# avaria
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damage in transit”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ə.βəˈɾi.ə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ə.vəˈɾi.ə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.vaˈɾi.a]

### Noun

avaria f (plural avaries)
* damage (especially with boats or with cargo)
* breakdown, failure (especially in transport)
    Synonym: (automotive) pana

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: avería
** → Tagalog: aberya

### Further reading

* “avaria” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “avaria”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “avaria” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Finnish
### Adjective

avaria
* partitive plural of avara

### Anagrams

* avaari, raivaa, vaaria

## Italian
### Etymology 1

Possibly from Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”), from عَوَار (ʕawār, “fault, blemish, defect, flaw”).

#### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ia
* IPA: /a.vaˈri.a/
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: a‧va‧rì‧a

#### Noun

avaria f (plural avarie)
* damage
* breakdown, failure (mechanical)
    in avaria ― broken, out of action

##### Descendants

* → Albanian: avaria
* → Dutch: averij
* → Bulgarian: ава́рия (avárija)
* → Greek: αβαρία (avaría)
* → Old French: avarie
** French: avarie
*** → Dutch: averij, haverij
**** → German: Havarie
***** → Czech: havárie
****** → Slovak: havária
******* → Hungarian: havária
***** → Danish: havari
***** → Finnish: haveri
***** → Norwegian Bokmål: havari
***** → Norwegian Nynorsk: havari
***** → Serbo-Croatian: havarija, хаварија
****** → Macedonian: хаварија (havarija)
***** → Slovene: havária
***** → Swedish: haveri
** → English: average
* → Polish: awaria
* → Portuguese: avaria
* → Russian: ава́рия (avárija), ава́рія (avárija) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
** → Bashkir: авария (avariya)
** → Belarusian: аварыя (avaryja)
** → Chuvash: авари (avari)
** → Estonian: avarii
** → Georgian: ავარია (avaria)
** → Kazakh: авария (avariä)
** → Latvian: avārija
** → Lithuanian: avarija
** → Ossetian: авари (avari)
** → Tajik: авария (avariya)
** → Tatar: авария (awariyä)
* → Ukrainian: ава́рія (avárija)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈva.rja/
* Rhymes: -arja
* Hyphenation: a‧và‧ria

#### Verb

avaria
* inflection of avariare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* avaria in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Etymology

From Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”), from عَوَار (ʕawār, “fault, blemish, defect, flaw”).

### Noun

avaria f (genitive avariae); first declension
* (Medieval Latin) A customs duty.

#### Declension

First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | avaria | avariae |
| Genitive | avariae | avariārum |
| Dative | avariae | avariīs |
| Accusative | avariam | avariās |
| Ablative | avariā | avariīs |
| Vocative | avaria | avariae |

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.vaˈɾi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.vaˈɾi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.vaˈɾi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.vɐˈɾi.ɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.vɐˈɾi.ɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɐˈɾi.ɐ/ [ɐ.βɐˈɾi.ɐ]
* Hyphenation: a‧va‧ri‧a

### Noun

avaria f (plural avarias)
* damage
    Synonym: dano
* malfunctioning, fault
    Synonym: falha
* lesion, wound
    Synonyms: lesão, ferida

### Verb

avaria
* inflection of avariar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French avarier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.va.riˈa/

### Verb

a avaria (third-person singular present avariază, past participle avariat) 1st conj.
* to damage

#### Derived terms

* avariere