OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Suša
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsuʃa]

### Proper noun

Suša m anim (female equivalent Sušová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Suša”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# undersensitive
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ sensitive.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

undersensitive (comparative more undersensitive, superlative most undersensitive)
* Insufficiently sensitive.
** 2007 June 5, Benedict Carey, “The Disorder Is Sensory; the Diagnosis, Elusive”, in New York Times‎:They remain oversensitive, continually recoiling from the world, or undersensitive, banging into things, duck-walking through the day as if not entirely aware of their surroundings.
# Zejda
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɛjda]

### Proper noun

Zejda m anim (female equivalent Zejdová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Zejda”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Zambor
## Slovak
### Alternative forms

* Zámbor

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzambɔr]

### Proper noun

Zambor m pers (female equivalent Zamborová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Zambor”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# Paucituberculata
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Paucituberculata
* A taxonomic order within the class Mammalia – shrew opossums.

#### Hypernyms

* (order): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Metatheria/Marsupialia – infraclass; Ameridelphia – superorder

#### Hyponyms

* (order): Caenolestidae – sole extant family

### References

* Paucituberculata on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Paucituberculata on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Paucituberculata on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Paucituberculata at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Paucituberculata at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Paucituberculata in Mammal Species of the World at Bucknell.
* Paucituberculata at Paleobiology Database
* Ruggiero MA, Gordon DP, Orrell TM, Bailly N, Bourgoin T, Brusca RC, et al. (2015) A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248. PMID 25923521, →DOI
# Gólgota
## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Gólgota m
* (biblical) Golgotha (a hill in Israel, the site of Jesus’s crucifixion)
    Synonym: Calvário

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡolɡota/ [ˈɡol.ɣ̞o.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -olɡota
* Syllabification: Gól‧go‧ta

### Proper noun

Gólgota m
* Golgotha
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 74:El infeliz Judío, que allá era conocido con el nombre de Juan, alzó la vista al cielo, llena de profunda desesperación, y vió rasgarse el velo del firmamento y aparecer a sus atónitos ojos la tragedia del Gólgota. Una mujer muy hermosa, que estaba abrazada a la cruz del Redentor, fijó su angustiosa mirada en el hombre maldito, y le dijo con voz dulcísima: «¡Juan, espera en Dios!>.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# 農民猴
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): norng$^2$ ming$^2$ gao$^2$ / norng$^2$ ming$^2$ gaoⁿ$^2$
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: norng$^2$ ming$^2$ gao$^2$ [Phonetic: norng$^5$ ming$^5$ gao$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /nɒŋ¹³⁻²¹ miŋ¹³⁻²¹ kau¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: norng$^2$ ming$^2$ gaoⁿ$^2$ [Phonetic: norng$^5$ ming$^5$ gaoⁿ$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /nɒŋ¹³⁻²¹ miŋ¹³⁻²¹ kãũ¹³/

### Noun

農民猴
* (Puxian Min, derogatory, slang) country bumpkin; hick; villager; bogan; redneck; yokel; rube

#### Synonyms

* 內山倯／内山倯 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 內山猴／内山猴 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 山猴 (Philippine Hokkien)
* 山龜／山龟 (Hokkien)
* 怯子 (qièzi)
* 牛子 (niúzǐ) (archaic)
* 農村猴／农村猴 (Puxian Min)
* 農民箍／农民箍 (Puxian Min)
* 鄉下人／乡下人 (xiāngxiarén)
* 鄉佬／乡佬 (xiānglǎo)
* 野人 (yěrén)
* 阿土 (ātǔ)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 土包子, 鄉巴佬 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 鄉熊 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 鄉巴佬, 鄉來老冤, 鄉來人 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 鄉巴佬, 鄉巴佬兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 鄉巴佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 鄉巴佬, 鄉裡人 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 鄉巴佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 鄉巴佬, 農村人 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 鄉巴佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 鄉伯, 鄉裡人 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 農村人 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 鄉巴佬 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 鄉巴佬, 老冤, 鄉裡老冤 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鄉巴佬 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 農啞子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 山巴佬, 山牯 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 鄉巴佬 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 鄉下佬, 鄉巴佬 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 農圪欖, 農老二, 山漢, 農村人 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鄉下𤖯, 鄉下狸 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鄉下佬, 村驢, 鄉下儂 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 鄉下儂 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 山內倯, 土巴佬 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 山內倯, 土巴佬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 山內倯, 土巴佬, 鄉社倯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 鄉巴佬 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鄉下佬, 農村卜, 農村儂 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 農村猴, 農民猴, 農民箍 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 農民猴, 農民箍 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 鄉巴子, 阿鄉, 阿土生, 巴子, 戇巴子, 阿木林, 鄉下佬, 曲辮子 dated |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 鄉瓜頭兒, 鄉瓜佬兒, 阿鄉 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鄉下客, 鄉下頽兒 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 二老倌, 鄉裡寶, 鄉裡二老倌 |

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “农民猴”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 415.
# underheard
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ heard.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

underheard (comparative more underheard, superlative most underheard)
* Having an insufficiently large listening audience; neglected or overlooked as a speaker or musician.
** 2007 June 17, Alison Owings, “Here to Take Your Order (and Biting Their Tongues)”, in New York Times‎:One was that waitresses, among the underheard icons of America, would have many important things to say about their work.
# Zelenský
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzeʎenskiː]

### Proper noun

Zelenský m pers (female equivalent Zelenská)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Zelenský”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# janganlah
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /d͡ʒaˈŋanlah/ [d͡ʒaˈŋan.lah]
* Rhymes: -anlah
* Syllabification: ja‧ngan‧lah

### Verb

janganlah
* jussive of jangan
# învățat
## Romanian
### Etymology

From învăța +‎ -at.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɨn.vəˈt͡sat/
* Rhymes: -at
* Hyphenation: în‧vă‧țat

### Participle

învățat
* past participle of învăța

### Adjective

învățat m or n (feminine singular învățată, masculine plural învățați, feminine and neuter plural învățate)
* (now literary) learned, cultured, erudite, scholarly
* accustomed (to something)

#### Declension
### Noun

învățat m (plural învățați)
* (now literary) scholar

#### Declension
### Further reading

* învățat in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# манифестный
## Russian
### Etymology

манифе́ст (manifést) +‎ -ный (-nyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mənʲɪˈfʲesnɨj]

### Adjective

манифе́стный • (maniféstnyj)
* (relational) manifesto
# valuharkko
## Finnish
### Etymology

valu +‎ harkko

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑluˌhɑrkːo/, [ˈʋɑ̝luˌhɑ̝rkːo̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑrkːo
* Syllabification: va‧lu‧hark‧ko

### Noun

valuharkko
* ingot (material cast into a solid block)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of valuharkko (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation) :
# underbook
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ book.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

underbook (third-person singular simple present underbooks, present participle underbooking, simple past and past participle underbooked)
* (transitive, intransitive) To fail to book enough of something; not to sell as much of something as is required.
    The concert hall was underbooked for most of the year and failed to make a profit.

#### Antonyms

* overbook

### Anagrams

* unbrooked
# immediacy
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪˈmiːdi.əsi/, /ɪˈmiːd͡ʒəsi/, /əˈ-/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

immediacy (countable and uncountable, plural immediacies)
* The quality of being immediate, of happening right away.
* Lack of mediation; directness.
* (philosophy) Immediate awareness or apprehension.

#### Synonyms

* (the quality of being immediate): See Thesaurus:instantaneity
* (lack of mediation): plainness, unambiguousness
# palmiteira
## Portuguese
### Noun

palmiteira f (plural palmiteiras)
* female equivalent of palmiteiro

### Adjective

palmiteira
* feminine singular of palmiteiro
# Weikersheims
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvaɪ̯kɐsˌhaɪ̯ms]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Wei‧kers‧heims

### Proper noun

Weikersheims
* genitive singular of Weikersheim
# манекенный
## Russian
### Etymology

манеке́н (manekén) +‎ -ный (-nyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mənʲɪˈkʲenːɨj]

### Adjective

манеке́нный • (manekénnyj)
* (relational) mannequin
# apimentar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From a- +‎ pimenta (“pepper”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pi.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [a.pi.mẽˈta(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pi.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [a.pi.mẽˈta(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.pi.mẽˈta(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.pi.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [a.pi.mẽˈta(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.pi.mẽˈta(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pi.mẽˈtaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pi.mẽˈtaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pi.mẽˈta.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: a‧pi‧men‧tar

### Verb

apimentar (first-person singular present apimento, first-person singular preterite apimentei, past participle apimentado)
* (transitive) pepper (add pepper to)
* (transitive, figurative) spice up (to make something more exotic, fun or extravagant)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### Further reading

* “apimentar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# underthink
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ think.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

underthink (third-person singular simple present underthinks, present participle underthinking, simple past and past participle underthought)
* To give insufficient thought or consideration to; fail to consider adequately.
** 2007, Brian Haig, Man in the Middle:There was a new one; usually, I underthink these things.
** 2008, Jeffrey Kluger, Simplexity:This gives us plenty of opportunity to overthink — or underthink — the problem, and this is where we really start to bollix things up.

#### Antonyms

* overthink

#### Derived terms

* underthinker
# 輪軚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): leon$^4$ taai$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leon$^4$ taai$^1$
*** Yale: lèuhn tāai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loen$^4$ taai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lên$^4$ tai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵn²¹ tʰaːi̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

輪軚
* (Cantonese) tire (rubber covering on a wheel)

#### Synonyms

* 奶胎 (Hokkien)
* 車呔／车呔 (ce$^1$ taai$^1$) (Cantonese)
* 車帶／车带 (chēdài) (colloquial)
* 車胎／车胎 (chētāi)
* 輪帶／轮带 (lúndài)
* 輪胎／轮胎 (lúntāi)
# Žila
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒila]

### Proper noun

Žila m pers (female equivalent Žilová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Žila”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# palmiteiras
## Portuguese
### Noun

palmiteiras
* plural of palmiteira
# Identitätspolitik
## German
### Etymology

Compound of Identität +‎ -s- +‎ Politik.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Identitätspolitik f (genitive Identitätspolitik, plural Identitätspolitiken)
* identity politics

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Identitätspolitik” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Identitätspolitik” in Duden online
* “Identitätspolitik” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# kahden kauppa ja kolmannen korvapuusti
## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* kahden kauppa on kolmannen korvapuusti; kahden kauppa, kolmannen korvapuusti

### Proverb

kahden kauppa ja kolmannen korvapuusti (literally, “business between the two, the third gets a cuff on the ear”)
* When a deal between two people or parties is done at someone else's expense
# underventilated
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ ventilated.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

underventilated (comparative more underventilated, superlative most underventilated)
* Insufficiently ventilated.
    Coordinate term: underperfused
** 2007 August 10, Nate Chinen, “Giving the Hometown Fans a Dose of Classic Hometown Hip-Hop”, in New York Times‎:But when the Beastie Boys played Central Park SummerStage on Wednesday night, Mike D (a k a Michael Diamond) made a point of complaining, or bragging, about his slow ride uptown on an underventilated A train.

#### Related terms

* hypoventilate
* hypoventilation
# зарйованє
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From зарйовац (zarjovac) +‎ -анє (-anje).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zarjɔˈvaɲɛ]
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Hyphenation: зар‧йо‧ва‧нє

### Noun

зарйованє (zarjovanje) n
* verbal noun of зарйовац (zarjovac)
* radiation, radiance (shooting forth of anything from a point or surface)
* emission
    Synonym: випущованє (vipuščovanje)
* gleam
    Synonym: заря (zarja)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “зарйованє”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “radiation”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 235
# Zvončeková
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzvɔnt͡ʃekɔvaː]

### Proper noun

Zvončeková f (male equivalent Zvonček)
* a female surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Zvončeková”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# bapa kandung
## Malay
### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /bapə kandoŋ/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /bapa kandʊŋ/

### Noun

bapa kandung (plural bapa-bapa kandung, informal 1st possessive bapa kandungku, 2nd possessive bapa kandungmu, 3rd possessive bapa kandungnya)
* biological father

### See also

* ayah kandung
* bapa angkat
* ayah angkat
# Lissamphibia
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek λισσός (lissós, “smooth”) + ἀμφίβια (amphíbia), nominative neuter plural of ἀμφίβιος (amphíbios, “two types of life”), from ἀμφί (amphí, “of both kinds”) + βίος (bíos, “life”).

### Proper noun

Lissamphibia
* A taxonomic subclass within the class Amphibia – recent (early Mesozoic to present) amphibia.

#### Usage notes

Lissamphibia has previously been used to include all extant amphibians, while excluding the main Paleozoic tetrapod groups. There is debate as to whether it constitutes a clade. Some writers argue that Gerobatrachus hottoni (early Permian) belongs in Lissamphibia. For more details, see Lissamphibia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

#### Hypernyms

* (subclass): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Amphibia – class

#### Hyponyms

* (subclass): Anura (frogs), Gymnophiona (caecilians), Caudata / Urodela (salamanders) (orders)
** †Allocaudata (extinct order)

### References

* Lissamphibia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Lissamphibia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Lissamphibia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭
## Avestan
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hástā (“archer, shooter”), from *Has- (“to shoot, throw”). Cognate with Sanskrit अस्तर् (astar, “archer”).

### Noun

𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 • (astar) m
* a marksman, archer, shooter

### References

* ↑ Kanga, Kavasji Edalji (1909) “Marksman”, in An English–Avesta Dictionary‎, Bombay: The Fort Printing Press, →OCLC, page 323
# Kelbl
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɛlbl̩]

### Proper noun

Kelbl m anim (female equivalent Kelblová)
* a male surname from German

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kelbl”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# lousy evil
## English
### Noun

lousy evil (uncountable)
* (obsolete) Phthiriasis.
** 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:if Heraclitus and Pherecydes could have changed their wisdome with health, and by that meanes, the one to have rid himselfe of the dropsie, and the other of the lowsie-evill [translating maladie pediculaire], which so sore tormented them, they would surely have done it […].
** 1652, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician, London, published 1816:The seed bruised mixed with honey, and applied, or made up with wax, takes away the marks and black and blue spots of bruises, or the like, the roughness or scabbiness of the skin, as also the leprosy, and lousy evil.
# silaha za nyuklia
## Swahili
### Noun

silaha za nyuklia
* plural of silaha ya nyuklia
# Vendžúr
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvend͡ʒuːr]

### Proper noun

Vendžúr m pers (female equivalent Vendžúrová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Vendžúr”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# palmitarei
## Portuguese
### Verb

palmitarei
* first-person singular future indicative of palmitar
# Kefurt
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɛfurt]

### Proper noun

Kefurt m anim (female equivalent Kefurtová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kefurt”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# reproba
## Italian
### Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛ.pro.ba/
* Rhymes: -ɛproba
* Hyphenation: rè‧pro‧ba

#### Adjective

reproba
* feminine singular of reprobo

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˈprɔ.ba/, (Latinate) /ˈrɛ.pro.ba/
* Rhymes: -ɔba, (Latinate) -ɛproba
* Hyphenation: re‧prò‧ba, (Latinate) rè‧pro‧ba

#### Verb

reproba
* inflection of reprobare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Latin
### Verb

reprobā
* second-person singular present active imperative of reprobō

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin reprobare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /re.proˈba/

### Verb

a reproba (third-person singular present reprobă, past participle reprobat) 1st conj.
* to disapprove
    Synonym: dezaproba

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* reproba in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# tìr
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish tír, from Proto-Celtic *tīros, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. "dry land" as opposed to lake or sea.

### Noun

tìr f (genitive singular tìre, plural tìrean)
* land, country, region, territory

#### Synonyms

* dùthaich
* talamh

#### Derived terms

* àrd-thìr (“highland”, noun)
* àrd-thìreach (“highland”, adjective)
* cruth-tìre (“landscape”)
* muir-thìreach (“amphibian; amphibious”)
* tìr-mòr (“mainland”)
# nonius
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Nonius, the Latinised form of the name of its inventor, Pedro Nunes (1502-78), a Portuguese mathematician and geographer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnəʊnɪəs/
* Rhymes: -əʊniəs

### Noun

nonius (plural noniuses)
* A device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments, later superseded by the vernier.
** 1997, Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 332:Well, of course, one must manipulate the various Screw-Settings precisely, read the Nonius, and an hundred other details besides I’d but bore you with,—

#### Derived terms

* nonius horopter

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* UNISON, Unions, unions, unison
# ribalta
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /riˈbal.ta/
* Rhymes: -alta
* Hyphenation: ri‧bàl‧ta

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from ribaltare +‎ -a.

#### Noun

ribalta f (plural ribalte)
* (furniture) leaf, flap
* (theater) apron, forestage
    Synonym: proscenio
* (figurative) limelight, fore

##### Related terms

* luci della ribalta
* ribaltina
* ribaltone

##### Descendants

* → Portuguese: ribalta

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ribalta
* inflection of ribaltare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* ribalta in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* albatri

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian ribalta (“forestage”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁiˈbaw.tɐ/ [hiˈbaʊ̯.tɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁiˈbaw.tɐ/ [hiˈbaʊ̯.tɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁiˈbaw.tɐ/ [χiˈbaʊ̯.tɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁiˈbaw.ta/ [hiˈbaʊ̯.ta]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁiˈbal.tɐ/ [ʁiˈβaɫ.tɐ]
* Rhymes: -altɐ, -awtɐ
* Hyphenation: ri‧bal‧ta

### Noun

ribalta f (plural ribaltas)
* (theater) limelight
    Synonym: luz de Drummond
* (by extension) stage; forestage
* (figuratively) limelight
** 2011, André Freire, O Poder Presidencial em Portugal, Leya, →ISBN, page 19:Ainda que com escassos poderes formais, os presidentes foram arrastados para a ribalta política, devido à instabilidade política, quase desde a aprovação da Constituição. O primeiro Presidente da República, Manuel de Arriaga, é disso ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* luzes da ribalta

### References

* “ribalta”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
* “ribalta”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “ribalta”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “ribalta”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
# Iconium
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Iconium, from Ancient Greek Ἰκόνιον (Ikónion), from Luwian Ikkuwaniya, from Hittite Kawana. Unrelated to icon. Doublet of Konya.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -əʊniəm

### Proper noun

Iconium
* (historical) Former name of Konya, a city in Turkey.

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἰκόνιον (Ikónion), from Luwian Ikkuwaniya, from Hittite Kawana.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /iːˈko.ni.um/, [iːˈkɔniʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /iˈko.ni.um/, [iˈkɔːnium]

### Proper noun

Īconium n sg (genitive Īconiī or Īconī); second declension
* Konya (a city in modern Turkey)

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter), with locative, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Īconium |
| Genitive | Īconiī Īconī$^1$ |
| Dative | Īconiō |
| Accusative | Īconium |
| Ablative | Īconiō |
| Vocative | Īconium |
| Locative | Īconiī |
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

### References

* “Iconium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Iconium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.