# 團圓
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tuányuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tyun$^4$ jyun$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): thòn-yèn / thòn-yàn
    (Hailu, HRS): ton rhan
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): thoân-îⁿ / tôaⁿ-îⁿ / thoân-oân
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tuang$^5$ in$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuányuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuányuán
*** Wade–Giles: tʻuan$^2$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: twán-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twanyuan
*** Palladius: туаньюань (tuanʹjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯än³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$團員／团员 團圓／团圆
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tyun$^4$ jyun$^4$
*** Yale: tyùhn yùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tyn$^4$ jyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tün$^4$ yun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰyːn²¹ jyːn²¹/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$團員／团员 團圓／团圆
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thòn-yèn
*** Hakka Romanization System: ton$^ˇ$ ien$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ton$^2$ yan$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰon¹¹ i̯en¹¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thòn-yàn
*** Hakka Romanization System: ton$^ˇ$ (r)ian$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ton$^2$ yan$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰon¹¹ (j)i̯an¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: ton rhan
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰon⁵⁵ ʒan⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-îⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: thuân-înn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: toan'vii
*** IPA (Penang): /tʰuan²³⁻²¹ ĩ²³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰuan²⁴⁻²² ĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ ĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ ĩ²³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tôaⁿ-îⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tuânn-înn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dvoa'vii
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tuã²⁴⁻²² ĩ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-oân
*** Tâi-lô: thuân-uân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: toan'oaan
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ uan²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuan¹³⁻²² uan¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tʰuan²⁴⁻²² uan²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tuang$^5$ in$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thuâng îⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: dwan zjwen|hjwen
Rime :
| Character | 團 | 圓 | 圓 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 邪 (17) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) | 仙 (78) | 仙 (80) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | III | III |
| Fanqie | 度官切 | 似宣切 | 王權切 |
| Baxter | dwan | zjwen | hjwen |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /duɑn/ | /ziuᴇn/ | /ɦˠiuᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dʷɑn/ | /zʷiɛn/ | /ɦʷᵚiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /duɑn/ | /zjuæn/ | /ɣiuæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dwan/ | /zwian/ | /ɦwian/ |
| Li Rong | /duɑn/ | /ziuɛn/ | /ɣjuɛn/ |
| Wang Li | /duɑn/ | /zĭwɛn/ | /ɣĭwɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /dʱuɑn/ | /zi̯wɛn/ | /i̯wɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | tuán | xuán | yuán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | tyun$^4$ | cyun$^4$ | jyun$^4$ |

### Verb

團圓
* to reunite; to have a reunion
       Kěxī tā zài tiānguó, bùnéng yǔ wǒmen tuányuán. [Pinyin]
       It's a shame she is in heaven and cannot reunite with us.

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 圓弧／圆弧 (îⁿ-ô͘)
* (literary) 團圞／团𪢮 (tuánluán)

### Adjective

團圓
* round; circular

#### Synonyms

* (literary) 團圞／团𪢮 (tuánluán)

### Noun

團圓
* reunion

### Derived terms

* 團圓節／团圆节 (tuányuánjié)
* 家庭團圓／家庭团圆 (jiātíng tuányuán)