OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# biav
## Romani
### Alternative forms

* abav
* abǎv, bǎv (International Standard)
* abijav, abjav, abiav, bijav, bjav, biau, abiau, beau, abeau (Pan-Vlax)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀯𑀸𑀳 (vivāha), from Sanskrit विवाह (vivāhá). Cognate with Hindustani بياه / ब्याह (byāh), Marwari ब्‍याव (b‍yāv).

### Noun

biav m (nominative plural biava)
* wedding

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vivāhá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 691
* 1 2 Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “abijáv”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 1a
* ↑ Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o biav, -es- m. -a, -en-”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 82a
* ↑ Yūsuke Sumi (2018) “biav, ~a”, in ニューエクスプレスプラス　ロマ（ジプシー）語 [New Express Plus Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2021, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 147a
# podezíravost
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpodɛziːravost]
* Hyphenation: po‧de‧zí‧ra‧vost

### Noun

podezíravost f
* suspicion

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “podezíravost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “podezíravost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “podezíravost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# pičiach
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpit͡ʃi̯ax]

### Noun

pičiach
* locative plural of piča
# absoluuttiarvo
## Finnish
### Etymology

absoluutti- +‎ arvo

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑbsoluːtːiˌɑrʋo/, [ˈɑ̝bs̠o̞ˌluːt̪ːiˌɑ̝rʋo̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑrʋo
* Syllabification: ab‧so‧luut‧ti‧ar‧vo

### Noun

absoluuttiarvo
* Synonym of itseisarvo

#### Declension

Possessive forms of absoluuttiarvo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :
# Chorknabe
## German
### Etymology

Compound of Chor (“choir”) +‎ Knabe (“boy”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoːɐ̯ˌknaːbə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Chorknabe m (weak, genitive Chorknaben, plural Chorknaben)
* choirboy
    Synonym: Sängerknabe
* (transferred sense) harmless, naive or innocent person
    Coordinate term: Musterknabe
    Das waren sicherlich auch alles keine Chorknaben.They were certainly not choirboys.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Chorknabe” in Duden online
* “Chorknabe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# ché
## Dakota
### Noun

ché
* penis

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃe/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Canada):(file)
* Homophones: chais, chez

### Contraction

ché
* Alternative form of chais

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [çeː]

### Noun

ché f
* Lenited form of cé.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈke/$^*$
* Rhymes: -e
* Hyphenation: ché

### Conjunction

ché
* (dated or literary) Clipping of perché, comparable to 'cause in English
* (informal) given that; seeing that

## Mandarin
### Alternative forms

* che — nonstandard
* ĉé — very rare shorthand

### Romanization

ché (che$^2$, Zhuyin ㄔㄜˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 𧙝

## Venetan
### Etymology

From Latin quid.

### Pronoun

ché (interrogative)
* what?
    Màgneło ché?What are you eating?

## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* choé

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕɛ˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕɛ˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cɛ˦˥]

### Noun

(classifier cái) ché • (𡍘, 𪨛, 𫵨, 𬎭)
* big-bellied jar

### Anagrams

* héc
# โภคกิจ
## Thai
### Etymology

Compound of โภค (pôok, “wealth”) +‎ กิจ (gìt, “activity; affair”)

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | โภคกิจ o bʰ g k i t͡ɕ | โภคกิจ o bʰ g k i t͡ɕ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | โพก-คะ-กิด o b k – g a – k i ɗ | โพ-คะ-กิด o b – g a – k i ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | pôok-ká-gìt | poo-ká-gìt |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | phok-kha-kit | pho-kha-kit |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pʰoːk̚˥˩.kʰa˦˥.kit̚˨˩/ | /pʰoː˧.kʰa˦˥.kit̚˨˩/ |

### Noun

โภคกิจ
* (formal, obsolete) economy
    Synonyms: เศรษฐการ, เศรษฐกิจ (sèet-tà-gìt)
** 1932 June 30, “บันทึกลับ”, in แผนพัฒนาการเมืองไปสู่การปกครองระบอบประชาธิปไตย ตามแนวพระราชดำริของพระบาทสมเด็จพระปกเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว (พ.ศ. ๒๔๖๙–๒๔๗๕), 4th edition, สถาบันพระปกเกล้า, published 2002, →ISBN, page 315:
    ที่ประชุมก็ขัดข้องว่ากำลังเป็นเวลาโภคกิจตกต่ำ
       tîi-bprà-chum gɔ̂ kàt-kɔ̂ng wâa gam-lang bpen wee-laa pôok-ká-gìt dtòk-dtàm
       The meeting then objected, saying [it] was the time the economy was declining.
# flipped over
## English
### Verb

flipped over
* simple past and past participle of flip over
# panomphean
## English
### Alternative forms

* (archaic or archaizing) panomphæan
* panomphaean

### Etymology

From Latin panomphaeus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πανομφαῖος (panomphaîos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpænɒmˈfiːən/

### Adjective

panomphean (comparative more panomphean, superlative most panomphean)
* (archaic) Uttering ominous or prophetic voices; divining.
    Synonyms: augural, prophetic, pythonic
** 1856, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, “Fifth Book”, in Aurora Leigh, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1857, →OCLC:We want no half gods, Panomphæan Joves.

### References

* “panomphean”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# obyvatelem
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈobɪvatɛlɛm]

### Noun

obyvatelem
* instrumental singular of obyvatel
# куль
## Russian
### Etymology

Germanic borrowings in the 16th century:
Identical at least in a dressing-sense to German Kugel (“cowl”), together with Ukrainian куль (kulʹ), Belarusian куль (kulʹ), Polish kul, all with meanings partially or wholly identical with the Russian, compare the extension of a meaning “hood covering anything” in German Schlappen, and:
Also identifiable with German Keule and Kugel, note in particular Old Norse kýll, kýl (“bag”) (whence modern Icelandic kýla (“to stuff, to fill, to bag”)), and generally used borrowings Lithuanian kūlỹs (“bundle”), Latvian kūlis (“bundle”), and:
The cod-end of a fishing-net, on the other hand, can be understood as (the related) German Kuhle, Dutch kuil.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kulʲ]

### Noun

куль • (kulʹ) m inan (genitive куля́, nominative plural кули́, genitive plural куле́й, relational adjective кулево́й, diminutive кулёк)
* sack
    Synonym: мешо́к (mešók)
* (archaic, dialectal) a cowl or hood
* (archaic, dialectal) a bundle of straw or twigs
* (archaic, dialectal) a cod end of a trawling net

#### Descendants

* → German: Kule f, Kulle f, Kull m, Kuhl m, Kul f
* → Ingrian: kuli, kulja
* → Yakut: куул (kuul)

### Further reading

* Filin, F. P., editor (1981), “куль”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), issue 8 (крада – лящина), Moscow: Nauka, page 116
* Филин, Ф. П., editor (1980), “куль”, in Slovarʹ russkix narodnyx govorov [Dictionary of Russian Dialects] (in Russian), volume 16, Leningrad: Nauka, Leningrad branch, page 72
* Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1989), “куль”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (Кора – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 136
* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “куль”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
# bioaines
## Finnish
### Etymology

bio- +‎ aines

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbioˌɑi̯nes/, [ˈbio̞ˌɑ̝i̯ne̞s̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑines
* Syllabification: bi‧o‧ai‧nes

### Noun

bioaines
* biomaterial

#### Declension

Possessive forms of bioaines (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :
# -land
## English
### Etymology

From land.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lənd/, /lɪnd/ (if in geographical place names, usually related to places in Europe, such as New Zealand in Australasia which is related to Zeeland in the Netherlands)
* /lænd/, [lænd] (if in metaphorical use, or with geographical place names, usually outside Europe, such as Thailand and Swaziland)

### Suffix

-land
* Used to form the name of a territory, country, or region.
    Graceland /ɡɹeɪs.lənd/
    Disneyland /dɪz.ni.lænd/
** 2005, Caroline Jasper, Powercolor: master color concepts for all media, →ISBN, page 132:In "Bobland," as Robert Burridge refers to his studio, the artist surrounds himself with vibrant color.
** 2006, Michael Gray, The Bob Dylan encyclopedia, page 454:[…] Jeff Bridges, the loathsome journalist (and in Bobland there is no other sort) is grinding out his weary cynical take […]
** 2013, Elisabeth Rose, E For England, →ISBN:'As long as you treat the kids properly and help financially I don't care what you do.' [Kevin] exhaled loudly. 'Thanks, Annie. You're a wonderful woman and I do love you, you know that.' So in Kevinland that made everything right.
* Used to form the name of a sphere of activity or interaction.
    computerland
    screenland

#### Related terms

* -landia
# clasificassion
## Venetan
### Etymology

Compare Italian classificazione

### Noun

clasificassion f (plural clasificassioni)
* classification
# Dates
## English
### Proper noun

Dates
* plural of Date

### Anagrams

* Stade, AEDST, sadet, teads, asdet, sated, desat, stead, TASed, stade, Deats, tsade, Desta, tased, Stead

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Dates n
* plural of Date
# flocking together
## English
### Verb

flocking together
* present participle and gerund of flock together
# CD4+
## English
### Noun

CD4+ (countable and uncountable, plural CD4+s)
* (immunology) A helper T cell.
# मर्दति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* মৰ্দতি (Assamese script)
* ᬫᬃᬤᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* মর্দতি (Bengali script)
* 𑰦𑰨𑰿𑰟𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀫𑀭𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* မရ်္ဒတိ (Burmese script)
* મર્દતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਮਰ੍ਦਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌮𑌰𑍍𑌦𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦩꦂꦢꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂧𑂩𑂹𑂠𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಮರ್ದತಿ (Kannada script)
* មទ៌តិ (Khmer script)
* ມຣ຺ທຕິ (Lao script)
* മര്ദതി (Malayalam script)
* ᠮᠠᡵᡩᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘦𑘨𑘿𑘟𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠮᠠᠷᢑᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧆𑧈𑧠𑦿𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐩𑐬𑑂𑐡𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ମର୍ଦତି (Odia script)
* ꢪꢬ꣄ꢣꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆩𑆫𑇀𑆢𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖦𑖨𑖿𑖟𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* මර්‍දති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩴𑩼 𑪙𑩭𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚢𑚤𑚶𑚛𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* மர்த³தி (Tamil script)
* మర్దతి (Telugu script)
* มรฺทติ (Thai script)
* མ་རྡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒧𑒩𑓂𑒠𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨢𑨫𑩇𑨛𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(s)márdati, from *(s)merd- (“to bite, sting”). Cognate with म्रदते (mradate, “pulverize”), Latin mordeō (“bite, sting”), Ancient Greek σμερδνός (smerdnós, “dreadful”), σμερδαλέος (smerdaléos), English smart.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mɐ́ɾ.dɐ.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈmɐɾ.d̪ɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

मर्दति • (márdati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root मृद्)
* to pound, crush, tread on, squeeze, rub

#### Descendants

* Pali: maddati
* Prakrit: 𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀇 (maddaï), 𑀫𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀇 (maḍḍaï)
** Central:
*** Sauraseni Prakrit:
**** Awadhi: माड़ब (māṛab)
**** Hindustani: māṛnā, mā̃ḍnā
***** Hindi: माड़ना, माँडना
***** Urdu: مَاڑنَا, مَاںڈنَا
** Eastern:
*** Magadhi Prakrit:
**** Assamese: মাৰিব (maribo)
**** Bengali: মাড়া (maṛa)
**** Bihari:
***** Maithili: māṛab
    Devanagari script: माड़ब
    Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒰𑒛𑓃𑒥
**** Odia: ମାଡ଼ିବା (māṛibā), ମାଣ୍ଡିବା (māṇḍibā)
** Dardic:
*** Kashmiri: mā̃ḍun
    Devanagari script: माँडुन
    Arabic script: مَاںڈُن
** Northern:
*** Khasa Prakrit:
**** Nepali: माँडनु (mā̃ḍanu)
**** Western Pahari:
***** Bhadrawahi: मडणू (maḍṇū)
* Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡𑁆𑀟𑀺𑀅𑀇 (maṇḍiaï)
** Central:
*** Sauraseni Prakrit:
**** Hindustani: mī˜ṛnā
***** Hindi: मीँड़ना
***** Urdu: مِیںڑنَا
**** Welsh Romani: mōr̄
** Dardic:
*** Dameli: maṇ-
*** Gawar-Bati: میݨڈیمم (mīṇḍemím)
*** Kalasha: moṇḍik, maṇḍik
*** Kashmiri: manḍun
    Arabic script: مَنڈُن
    Devanagari script: मन्डुन
*** Phalura: māṇḍ-
** Eastern:
*** Magadhi Prakrit:
**** Maithili: mīṛab
    Devanagari script: मीड़ब
    Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒲𑒛𑓃𑒥
** Northern:
*** Khasa Prakrit:
**** Kumaoni: मिनणो (minaṇo)
** Southern:
*** Helu Prakrit:
**** Dhivehi: މޮޑެނީ (moḍenī)
**** Sinhalese: මඬිනවා (maⁿḍinawā), මදවනවා (madawanawā)
*** Maharastri Prakrit:
**** Marathi: मांदणे (māndṇe)
** Western:
*** Vracada Apabhramsa:
**** Sindhi: manaṇu
    Arabic script: مَنَڻُ
    Devanagari script: मनणु

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “मर्दति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 830, column 1.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mardati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 568
# ἀρύταινα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ᾰ̓ρῠτήρ (arutḗr, “a ladle or cup”) +‎ -αινᾰ (-aina, feminine noun suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.rý.tai̯.na/ → /aˈry.tɛ.na/ → /aˈri.te.na/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.rý.tai̯.na/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aˈry.tɛ.na/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈry.tɛ.na/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈry.te.na/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈri.te.na/

### Noun

ᾰ̓ρῠ́ταινᾰ • (arútaina) f (genitive ᾰ̓ρῠταίνης); first declension
* feminine of ᾰ̓ρῠτήρ (arutḗr)

#### Derived terms

* ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδής (arutainoeidḗs)

#### Descendants

* → Greek: αρύταινα (arýtaina)
* → Translingual: Arytaina

### References

* “ἀρύταινα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# erotussuppilo
## Finnish
### Etymology

erotus +‎ suppilo

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈerotusˌsupːilo/, [ˈe̞ro̞t̪us̠ˌs̠upːilo̞]
* Rhymes: -upːilo
* Syllabification: e‧ro‧tus‧sup‧pi‧lo

### Noun

erotussuppilo
* (chemistry) separatory funnel

#### Declension

Possessive forms of erotussuppilo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) :
# Tussilago
## Translingual
### Etymology

Latin tussis (“cough”) + ago (“to act on”), from its use in folk medicine.

### Proper noun

Tussilago f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Asteraceae – coltsfoot.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, asterids, euasterids II – clades; Asterales – order; Asteraceae – family; Asteroideae – subfamily; Senecioneae – tribe; Tussilagininae – subtribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Tussilago farfara – type species

### References

* Tussilago on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Tussilago on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Tussilago on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Tussilago at The Plant List
# unwarranted
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ warranted.

### Adjective

unwarranted (comparative more unwarranted, superlative most unwarranted)
* Not warranted; being without warrant, authority, or guaranty; unwarrantable.
* Unjustified, inappropriate or undeserved.
** 1966, James Workman, The Mad Emperor, Melbourne, Sydney: Scripts, page 62:The attack was so unwarranted and delivered with such venom that his unpreparedness for it left him speechless.
** 2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes‎, page 312:The dictionaries themselves cover this additional lexis in what can best be described as a piecemeal fashion, with an obvious but unwarranted bias towards colonial era lexis.
** 2021 September 22, “Network News: Union threatens to escalate Class 360s dispute with EMR”, in RAIL, number 940, page 23:This strike action by the RMT is completely unwarranted and unjustified.

#### Related terms

* unwarrantability
* unwarrantable
* unwarrantableness
* unwarrantably
* unwarrantedly

#### See also

* warrantless

### References

* “unwarranted”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “unwarranted”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# flopping for
## English
### Verb

flopping for
* present participle and gerund of flop for
# popela
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpopɛla]

### Noun

popela
* genitive singular of popel
# ячеям
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [(j)ɪt͡ɕɪˈjam]

### Noun

ячея́м • (jačejám)
* dative plural of ячея́ (jačejá)
# hansikaskaappi
## Finnish
### Etymology

hansikas +‎ kaappi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑnsikɑsˌkɑːpːi/, [ˈhɑ̝ns̠ikɑ̝s̠ˌkɑ̝ːpːi]
* Rhymes: -ɑːpːi
* Syllabification: han‧si‧kas‧kaap‧pi

### Noun

hansikaskaappi
* (chemistry) glovebox

#### Declension

Possessive forms of hansikaskaappi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) :
# liuti
## Italian
### Noun

liuti m
* plural of liuto

### Anagrams

* uliti, utili

## Old High German
### Alternative forms

* liudī — northern

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *liud(i), from Proto-Germanic *liudiz.

### Noun

liutī m pl
* people

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: liute
** Alemannic German: Lüüte
** Bavarian: Leit
** Central Franconian: Löck, Lück (Kölsch, northernmost Ripuarian), Lüü (western Ripuarian), Lie (Siegerland), Leit (other Moselle Franconian)
** German: Leute pl
** Hunsrik: Leit
** Luxembourgish: Leit
** Vilamovian: łaojt
# runfluencers
## English
### Noun

runfluencers
* plural of runfluencer
# cognossare
## Venetan
### Alternative forms

* conosar, conoser
* cognósar, cognosar
* conosare
* conossar, conossare
* cognosser

### Etymology

From Latin cognoscere.

### Verb

cognossare
* to know (to be acquainted with)
# flubs up
## English
### Verb

flubs up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of flub up
# underhanding
## English
### Adjective

underhanding (comparative more underhanding, superlative most underhanding)
* Devious; passive-aggressive.
** 2000, Jeffrey Watson, Biblical Counseling for Today, →ISBN:Maybe during the first session we can try to size up the type of anger problem she has: exploding? underhanding? somatizing?
** 2009, Alfred Colo, REAPER: Elegy, →ISBN:In holier ways that honor and bless with peace and happiness, passing the understanding of ghost whisperers 'tall', under-handing utterances of -- disquieting anxieties, invading love's sanctuary.
** 2012, Kathleen M. Reay, Toxic Divorce: A Workbook for Alienated Parents, →ISBN:The third passive type of anger is called underhanding. It's the least obvious type but nevertheless very destructive and harmful. It involves using sarcasm, gossip, teasing, sharing secrets, pouting, or obstructive acts such as forgetting to give someone a message or sabotaging group efforts.

### Verb

underhanding
* present participle and gerund of underhand
# mauern
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German mūren, from the root of Mauer (“wall”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌmaʊ̯ɐn/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

mauern (weak, third-person singular present mauert, past tense mauerte, past participle gemauert, auxiliary haben)
* to build a wall, to lay bricks
* (card games) to play defensively in a card game
* (sports) to defend the goal with (almost) all players
* (figurative) to refuse to cooperate; to stonewall
** 2017 April 7, “Die Zeit”, in Die ZEIT:Die Landesforstbetriebe mauern, wenn es darum geht die Daten rauszurücken, anhand derer nachvollziehbar wäre, was und wo gefällt wurde.The forest agencies stonewall the inquiries for information suitable to track what has been cut down in what place.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Maurer

#### Related terms

* Mauern
* untermauern, zumauern

### Further reading

* “mauern” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “mauern” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “mauern” in Duden online
* “mauern” in OpenThesaurus.de
# Burngullow
## English
### Proper noun

Burngullow
* A hamlet in St Mewan parish and St Stephen-in-Brannel parish, near St Austell, Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SW9852).

### Further reading

* Disused railway stations on the Cornish Main Line on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# heijastustaso
## Finnish
### Etymology

heijastus +‎ taso

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhei̯jɑstusˌtɑso/, [ˈhe̞i̯j(ː)ɑ̝s̠tus̠ˌtɑ̝s̠o̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑso
* Syllabification: hei‧jas‧tus‧ta‧so

### Noun

heijastustaso
* (chemistry) mirror plane, reflection plane

#### Declension

Possessive forms of heijastustaso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :
# összecsuk
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From össze- (“together”, verbal prefix) +‎ csuk (“to close”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈøsːɛt͡ʃuk]
* Hyphenation: ösz‧sze‧csuk
* Rhymes: -uk

### Verb

összecsuk
* (transitive) to shut, close
    Synonym: becsuk
    A százszorszépek éjjel összecsukják a szirmaikat. ― The daisies close their petals at night.
* (transitive) to fold, fold up
    Synonym: összehajt
    A tanár összecsukta a könyvet és az asztalra tette. ― The teacher folded the book and put it on the table.
    Miután a vendégek elmentek, összecsuktuk a kerti székeket. ― After the guests left, we folded up the garden chairs.
* (transitive, colloquial) to lock up together (to close two or more living things together; with another: -val/-vel)
    Synonym: összezár
    Ezeket a foglyokat nem lehet összecsukni egymással. ― These prisoners cannot be locked together.
    A kacsákat éjszakára összecsukták a tyúkokkal. ― The ducks were cooped up with the hens for the night.
* (transitive, computing) to collapse (to close a collapsible section on a website)
    A lista elrejtéséhez válasszuk az Összecsuk gombot. ― To hide the list, select the Collapse button.

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* összecsuk in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# FAFO
## English
### Verb

FAFO (third-person singular simple present FAFOs, present participle FAFOing, simple past and past participle FAFOed)
* Initialism of fuck around and find out.

### Anagrams

* AFFO, offa, foaf, FOAF
# comunidà
## Venetan
### Etymology

Compare Italian comunità

### Noun

comunidà f (invariable)
* community
# fluffing off
## English
### Verb

fluffing off
* present participle and gerund of fluff off
# letter bonds
## English
### Noun

letter bonds
* plural of letter bond