OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ulster
## English
### Alternative forms

* Ulsther (Mid-Ulster)

### Etymology

Possibly from Old Norse Uladztir, itself from Old Irish Ulaid (“Ulstermen”). More at Ulster.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈʌlstə(ɹ)/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈʌlstɚ/, /ˈʊlstɚ/
** Audio (US):(file)
* (Mid-Ulster) IPA: /ɔ̈ls.t̪͆əɹ/

### Proper noun

Ulster
* (geographical) The northern province of Ireland, made up of all six Northern Irish counties and three counties in the Republic of Ireland.
    Coordinate terms: Connacht, Leinster, Munster
* (politics, proscribed) The six counties that make up Northern Ireland.
* (geographical) A county named after the Irish province in New York State: see Ulster County.
* A township in Floyd County, Iowa, United States.
* A town in Ulster County, New York, United States.
* A township in Bradford County, Pennsylvania, United States.

#### Usage notes

* The historical province of Ulster included present-day Northern Ireland as well as parts of the Republic of Ireland. Using Ulster to refer only to Northern Ireland is often proscribed. This is in part because this usage is imprecise. More importantly, this usage is typical of a partisan, unionist parlance and is therefore avoided for neutrality. However, the name survives, as illustrated by BBC Radio Ulster.
* The word is also used in the attributive form relating to, or originating from Ulster, e.g. an Ulster fry.

#### Derived terms

* Ulster County
* Ulster Day
* Ulster English
* Ulster fry
* Ulster Scots

#### Translations
### Noun

Ulster (plural Ulsters)
* Alternative letter-case form of ulster (“men's heavy overcoat”)

### References

* ↑ “Guardian style guide”, in The Guardian‎, (Can we date this quote?): “Avoid as an alternative term for Northern Ireland, which in fact comprises six of the nine counties of the province of Ulster.”

### Further reading

* Ulster coat on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Luster, lurest, luster, lustre, luters, result, rulest, rustle, sutler, truels

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʊlstɐ/, /ˈʌlstɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ulster n (proper noun, strong, genitive Ulsters)
* Ulster

#### Declension
### Noun

Ulster m (strong, genitive Ulsters, plural Ulster)
* ulster (overcoat)
** 1909 [1901], Thomas Mann, Buddenbrooks […] ‎, Berlin: Deutsche Buch-Gemeinschaft, →OCLC, page 143:Als Morten Schwarzkopf bald nach dem Mittagessen mit seiner Pfeife vor die Veranda trat, um nachzusehen, wie es mit dem Himmel bestellt sei, stand ein Herr in langem, engem, gelbkariertem Ülster und grauem Hute vor ihm; […](please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1924, Thomas Mann, Der Zauberberg [The Magic Mountain], volume 1, Berlin: S. Fischer, page 70:Er war fertig zum Ausgehen, sportlich gekleidet, in kräftig gearbeiteten Stiefeln, und trug über dem Arm seinen Ulster, in dessen Seitentasche sich die flache Flasche abzeichnete. Einen Hut hatte er auch heute nicht.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Ulster” in Duden online
* “Ulster” in Duden online
* “Ulster” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# ipodate
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈaɪ.pəˌdeɪt/

### Noun

ipodate (countable and uncountable, plural ipodates)
* (pharmacology) Alternative spelling of iopodate.

### Anagrams

* opiated, patioed, podetia
# recussion
## English
### Etymology

From Latin recutire, recussum (“to beat back”), from re- (“re-”) + quatere (“to shake”).

### Noun

recussion
* The act of beating or striking back.
** 1824 April, F. Place, “Account of the Earthquake in Chili, in November, 1822, from Observations made by several Englishmen residing in that Country”, in Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature, and the Arts, volume 17, page 46:Neither the recussion, nor the retrocession of the sea, were as violent as might have been expected.
** 1845, J.H. Ingraham, The Cruiser of the Mist, page 21:The brig reeled under the recussion of the simultaneous discharge of all her larboard guns, and her captain, leaning over the gun in the after port closely watched the effect upon the schooner, which, when last seen, was not half a mile distant.
** 1904 May 28, Fritz Scwyzer, “The Construction of the Valvular Part of the Aorta and the Significance of its Elastic and Collagenous Tissue”, in International Record of Medicine and General Practice Clinics, volume 79, number 22, page 1025:As soon as the heart relaxes, at the beginning of the diastole, the semilunar valves close, and the recussion of the blood causes the greatest pressure near the valves.
* (law) The cancellation of all or part of a judgment.
** 1826, Edward Irving, Babylon and Infidelity Foredoomed of God, page 174:Also, at the end of 30 years, over the 1260, or into the period of judgment, we are to expect, not a remarkable event, but some alteration in the course of judgment, some recussion or increase of it, or something worthy to be noted, which may perhaps discover itself in the course of our progress.
** 1918, Louisiana. Legislature. Senate, Official Journal, page 170:providing that the Judge of the District Court having jurisdiction of the case shall grant the application fixing the amount and conditions of the bond precedent thereto, providing for the service of a copy of the petition, writs, and citation, fixing the return day, and making it obligatory upon the Justice of the Peace to send up to the District Court a certified copy of all minutes and entries on the Justice of the Peace Court Docket in the case together with all original filings, and a written statement of the Justice of the Peace setting forth his reasons for not granting the appeal, or allowing suit for recussion of judgment to be filed, and providing a penalty for the failure of the Justice of the Peace to do so;
** 1920, Decennial Edition of the American Digest - Volume 14, page 241:A party in justice's court may remit a part of his demand so as to bring it within the jurisdiction of the justice, but the recussion must be absolute for all demands in excess of the jurisdiction, for "remission" implies forgiveness, and means a voluntary relinquishment of a claim or a part thereof by one capable of asserting it, and does not refer to the extinguishment of a debt by agreement of the parties , or by judgment of the court .
* Misspelling of recursion.

### Anagrams

* coinsures, insources
# isidiate
## English
### Etymology

From isidium +‎ -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

### Adjective

isidiate (not comparable)
* Having isidia.
# Wecken
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛkn̩/
* Audio (Germany):(file)

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German wecke, from Old High German wecki, weggi (“wedge; wedge-shaped baked good”), from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz (“wedge”). Cognate with Dutch wig (“wedge”), English wedge; also Lithuanian vãgis (“hook, peg”).

#### Noun

Wecken m (strong, genitive Weckens, plural Wecken)
* (Southern Germany, Austria, Bavaria) an oblong bread roll
* (Austria, Bavaria) oblong wheat bread

##### Synonyms

* Weckerl
* Weck
* Wecke
* Weggen
* Weckchen

##### Derived terms

* Weckenmann

### Etymology 2

From wecken.

#### Noun

Wecken n (strong, genitive Weckens, no plural)
* gerund of wecken (“the act of waking”)

##### Declension
### Etymology 3
#### Noun

Wecken
* plural of Wecke
* plural of Weck

#### Further reading

* “Wecken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Wecken (Semmel, Brot, Backwerk)” in Duden online
* “Wecken (Weckruf, Alarm)” in Duden online
# itaconic acid
## English
### Etymology

Anagram of aconitic, modelled on German Itaconsäure as an anagram of Aconitsäure (“aconitic acid”), coined by Gustav Crasso (1840).

### Noun

itaconic acid (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) One of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid, or as metabolites by microorganisms, CH$_2$=C(CO$_2$H)-CH$_2$CO$_2$H.

#### Derived terms

* citraconic acid
* ita-
* mesaconic acid

### References

* ↑ Gustav Ludwig Crasso (1840) “Untersuchungen über das Verhalten der Citronsäure in höherer Temperatur und die daraus hervorgehenden Produkte”, in Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie (in German), volume 34, number 1, page 63: “Ich schlage daher statt Citricicsäure den Namen Brenzaconitsäure oder Itaconsäure vor, welcher letztere durch Umsetzung der Buchstaben die Abstammung aus Aconitsäure anzeigen soll. ― I therefore suggest the name "brenzaconitic acid" or "itaconic acid" instead of citricic acid, the latter of which is intended to indicate its origin from aconitic acid by transposing the letters.”

### Anagrams

* aconitic acid
# acyler
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.si.le/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

acyler
* (organic chemistry) to acylate
# adirer
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.di.ʁe/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

adirer
* to lose, misplace

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “adirer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Verb

adīrer
* first-person singular imperfect passive subjunctive of adeō
# adhærer
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.de.ʁe/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

adhærer
* Obsolete form of adhérer.
** 1631, Jean Le Jau, Cabinet Royal de l’Espovxmevble par son Espovse‎, page 12:Auſſi ce Chandelier n’adhæreratil point tellement à la Chandelle n’y la chandelle au Chandelier, qu’ils ne puiſſent eſtre ſeparez l’vn de l’autre, lors qu’il plaira à celuy, qui à ou doit auoir la ſouueraine direction de tous les deux de le faire: Pour faire veoir que l’Entendement ne doit point tellement adhærer , n’y ſ’attacher á ſes propres lumieres, ſoit qu’elles le portent en Dieu, dans la conſideration d’iceluy, ou au prochain, par l’application d’icelles pour ſon ſalut, & bien ſpirituel qu’il ne ſe trouue touſiours diſpoſé de ceder à celles, qui luy arriueront de la part de Dieu, pour en tout ſe ſoubmettre à tout ce qu’elles luy feront paroiſtre eſtre la volonté de Dieu, rabbaiſſant tout ce qui ſera de ſa propre induſtrie, de ſes propres deſſeins, de ſes reſolutions particulieres, à tout ce qu’il pourra diſcerner, ou cognoiſtre venir de la part de Dieu.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# gatchi
## Japanese
### Romanization

gatchi
* Rōmaji transcription of がっち
# Língbǎo
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Língbǎo (Zhuyin ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄅㄠˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 靈寶／灵宝
# itamalic acid
## English
### Etymology

From ita- +‎ malic acid.

### Noun

itamalic acid (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry, obsolete) An acid, empirical formula C$_5$H$_8$O$_5$, derived from itaconic acid; probably equivalent to 2-hydroxyglutaric acid or 3-hydroxyglutaric acid.

#### Related terms

* itamalate
# shirorekha
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi शिरोरेखा (śirorekhā).

### Noun

shirorekha (plural shirorekhas)
* The horizontal line on top of every character in Devanagari script.
# qīngwū
## Mandarin
### Romanization

qīngwū (Zhuyin ㄑㄧㄥ ㄨ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 清污
# abashedly
## English
### Etymology

From abashed +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˈbæʃ.ɪd.li/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /əˈbæʃ.ɪd.li/

### Adverb

abashedly (comparative more abashedly, superlative most abashedly)
* In an abashed manner. [from early 19th century.]
** 1824, James Hogg, The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner‎, page 36:George, at length, came forward abashedly toward him, and said, — "I have been greatly to blame, Robert, and am very sorry for what I have done.
** 1956, Langston Hughes, I Wonder as I Wander: An Autobiographical Journey‎, page 156:meanwhile, no cash. Finally, Nichan asked me abashedly if perhaps I would lend him a few hundred rubles.
** 2018 October 8, “The Banality of the Eichmann Trial”, in Tablet Magazine:At the punchline, Moshe snorts in laughter, then abashedly suppresses the smile. Does a self-deprecating sense of humor—a comedic trope owned by the Jews—make the Nazi more human?

### References

* “abashedly”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “abashedly”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* ↑ Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abashedly”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 2.
# 小型武器
## Chinese

| | | small-scale; small; minor | weapon; arms; weapon |
| trad. (小型武器) | trad. (小型武器) | 小型 | 武器 |
| simp. $^#$(小型武器) | simp. $^#$(小型武器) | 小型 | 武器 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎoxíng wǔqì
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎoxíng wǔqì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎosíng wǔcì
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-hsing$^2$ wu$^3$-chʻi$^4$
*** Yale: syǎu-syíng wǔ-chì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaushyng wuuchih
*** Palladius: сяосин уци (sjaosin uci)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

### Noun

小型武器
* small arms
# 小型
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎoxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^2$ jing$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sió-hêng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎoxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎosíng
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: syǎu-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaushyng
*** Palladius: сяосин (sjaosin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^2$ jing$^4$
*** Yale: síu yìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^2$ jing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^2$ ying$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯³⁵ jɪŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sió-hêng
*** Tâi-lô: sió-hîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioy'heeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²³/

### Adjective

小型
* (attributive) small-scale; small; minor
    小型摩托車／小型摩托车 ― xiǎoxíng mótuōchē ― motor scooter

#### Derived terms

* 大型車／大型车 (dàxíngchē)
* 小型企業／小型企业 (xiǎoxíng qǐyè)
* 小型張／小型张
* 小型武器 (xiǎoxíng wǔqì)
* 小型車／小型车 (xiǎoxíngchē)

#### See also

* 大型 (dàxíng)
* 中型 (zhōngxíng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 型 |
| こ Grade: 1 | かた > がた Grade: 5 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 小形

### Etymology

From 小 (ko, "small," "little") + 型 (kata, "type," "kind").

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こがた [kògátá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ɡa̠ta̠]

### Noun

小(こ)型(がた) • (kogata)
* small-size, small, tiny

#### Antonyms

* 大型(おおがた) (ōgata)

#### Derived terms

* 小型化 (kogataka): downsizing
* 小型化する (kogataka suru): downsize
* 超小型化 (chōkogataka): microminiaturization
* 超小型化する (chōkogataka suru): microminiaturize
* 小型球形ウイルス (kogata kyūkei uirusu): small round structured virus
* 小型自動車 (kogata jidōsha): compact car
* 小型車 (kogatasha): small car; compact car
* 小型乗用車 (kogata jōyōsha): minicar
* 小型新聞 (kogata shinbun): tabloid
* 小型赤家蚊 (kogataakaieka): a species of mosquito
* 小型武器 (kogata buki): small arms

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 小型张
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 小型张 – see 小型張. (This term is the simplified form of 小型張).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ultricia
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ulˈtriː.ki.a/, [ʊɫ̪ˈt̪riːkiä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ulˈtri.t͡ʃi.a/, [ul̪ˈt̪riːt͡ʃiä]

### Adjective

ultrīcia
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of ultrīx
# postsocialistic
## English
### Etymology

From post +‎ social +‎ -istic.

### Adjective

postsocialistic (comparative more postsocialistic, superlative most postsocialistic)
* Of or pertaining to postsocialism.
# abricoter
## French
### Etymology

From abricot +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.bʁi.kɔ.te/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

abricoter
* (transitive) to glaze (a cake etc) with a thin layer of apricot preserve dissolved in water

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “abricoter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# 晶亮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīngliàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ ㄌㄧㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^1$ loeng$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīngliàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄌㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jingliàng
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$-liang$^4$
*** Yale: jīng-lyàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinglianq
*** Palladius: цзинлян (czinljan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^1$ loeng$^6$
*** Yale: jīng leuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^1$ loeng$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^1$ lêng$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²²/

### Adjective

晶亮
* bright; well-lit

#### Synonyms

* 亮堂 (liàngtáng)
* 光亮 (guāngliàng)
* 光明 (guāngmíng)
* 光線充足／光线充足 (guāngxiàn chōngzú)
* 明亮 (míngliàng)
* 明朗 (mínglǎng)
* 晴朗 (qínglǎng) (of the sky)
* 清朗 (qīnglǎng) (of the sky)
* 炳 (bǐng) (literary, or in compounds)
* 皓 (hào) (literary, or in compounds)
* 皓旰 (hàogàn) (literary)
* 皦皦 (jiǎojiǎo) (literary)
* 麟麟 (línlín) (literary)
# case sensitive
## English
### Alternative forms

* case-sensitive

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

case sensitive (not comparable)
* (computer science) Distinguishing upper- and lower-case letters. Often used in computer science to indicate a distinction is made in comparison or equality of letters based on case. For example, a case-sensitive password will not recognize "Password" and "password" as the same, but a case insensitive comparison would.

#### Synonyms

* case dependent

#### Antonyms

* case insensitive

#### Translations
### See also

* capitonym
# xiáohuò
## Mandarin
### Romanization

xiáohuò (Zhuyin ㄒㄧㄠˊ ㄏㄨㄛˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 淆惑
# yáohuò
## Mandarin
### Romanization

yáohuò (Zhuyin ㄧㄠˊ ㄏㄨㄛˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 淆惑
# ньега
## Kamassian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

ньега (ńega)
* chipmunk

#### Derived terms

* ньегай (ńegaj)

### References

* Donner, Kai R. (1944) “ńēɣ͔a”, in Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura
# insensatus
## Latin
### Etymology

From in- +‎ sensātus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /in.senˈsaː.tus/, [ĩːs̠ẽːˈs̠äːt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /in.senˈsa.tus/, [insenˈsäːt̪us]

### Adjective

īnsēnsātus (feminine īnsēnsāta, neuter īnsēnsātum); first/second-declension adjective
* (Late Latin) irrational

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: insensat
* English: insensate
* Italian: insensato
* Portuguese: insensato
* Spanish: insensato

### References

* “insensatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* insensatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# hawakan
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From hawak +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /haˈwakan/ [hɐˈwaː.xɐn̪] (verb)
*** Rhymes: -akan
** IPA: /hawaˈkan/ [hɐ.wɐˈxan̪] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: ha‧wa‧kan

### Verb

hawakan (complete hinawakan, progressive hinahawakan, contemplative hahawakan, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜏᜃᜈ᜔)
* to hold (in one's hand)
    Synonyms: tanganan, tabanan
    Hawakan mo nga muna 'tong papel saglit.Could you hold this paper for a moment, please?
* to touch
    Hinawakan niya ang kamay ko.He touched my hand.
* to hold on to; to take a hold on
    Synonym: kapitan
* to take under one's management or responsibility
    Synonyms: pangasiwaan, pamahalaan
* to take as one's common-law wife

#### Conjugation
### Noun

hawakán (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜏᜃᜈ᜔)
* handle (of knives, chisels, etc.)
    Synonyms: puluhan, manggo
* part of an object one grasps with one's hand (as of umbrellas, cups, canes, etc.)
    Synonyms: tatangnan, manggo
* part of an object one holds on to (as of handrails, etc.)
    Synonyms: gabay, kapitan

#### See also

* agaradera

### Further reading

* “hawakan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# yǎnxià
## Mandarin
### Romanization

yǎnxià (Zhuyin ㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 眼下
# нум
## Kamassian
### Etymology

From Proto-Samoyedic *num.

### Noun

нум (num)
* sky
* weather

#### Derived terms

* нумән тхӱʼ (numən tʰüʔ)

### References

* Donner, Kai R. (1944) “num̀”, in Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura

## Mongolian
### Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *numun, compare Buryat номо (nomo), Kalmyk нумн (numn), East Yugur nimin.

### Noun

нум • (num)
* bow (weapon used with arrows)

#### Derived terms

* нум сум (num sum)

#### See also

* сум (sum, “arrow”)

## Yagnobi
### Etymology

From Tajik ном (nom).

### Noun

нум (num)
* name
# tenir à l'œil
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tə.ni.ʁ‿a l‿œj/

### Verb

tenir à l’œil
* (transitive) to keep an eye on, to keep tabs on
    Synonyms: avoir à l’œil, garder à l’œil
# 細粒子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sòe-lia̍p-chí / sè-lia̍p-chí
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sòe-lia̍p-chí
*** Tâi-lô: suè-lia̍p-tsí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: soealiabcie
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liap̚²⁴⁻² t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sue¹¹⁻⁵³ liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sue²¹⁻⁵³ liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sè-lia̍p-chí
*** Tâi-lô: sè-lia̍p-tsí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sealiabcie
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /se²¹⁻⁵³ liap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /se²¹⁻⁴¹ liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁴¹/
*** IPA (Tainan): /se²¹⁻⁵³ liap̚⁴⁻¹ t͡si⁵³/

### Adjective

細粒子
* (Hokkien) short and small; undersized (of stature, build, or height)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 矮小 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 矮小 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 矮細 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 矮細 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 矮細 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 矮細 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 矮細 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 矮細 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 矮細 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 矮細, 矮股, 細箍把, 細粒子 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 矮細, 矮股觸, 細箍把, 細粒子 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 矮細, 矮股, 細粒子 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 矮股, 細粒子 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 矮細 |

### References

* “Entry #7785”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
# jalapinolate
## English
### Etymology

From jalapinolic acid +‎ -ate (“salt or ester”).

### Noun

jalapinolate (plural jalapinolates)
* (chemistry) Any salt or ester of jalapinolic acid.
# 老懷安慰
## Chinese

| | | | to comfort; to console; at easeto comfort; to console; at ease; pleased |
| trad. (老懷安慰) | trad. (老懷安慰) | 老懷 | 安慰 |
| simp. (老怀安慰) | simp. (老怀安慰) | 老怀 | 安慰 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "老怀安慰".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǎohuái'ānwèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˇ ㄏㄨㄞˊ ㄢ ㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lou$^5$ waai$^4$ on$^1$ wai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǎohuái'ānwèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄏㄨㄞˊ ㄢ ㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǎohuái-anwèi
*** Wade–Giles: lao$^3$-huai$^2$-an$^1$-wei$^4$
*** Yale: lǎu-hwái-ān-wèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laohwaianwey
*** Palladius: лаохуайаньвэй (laoxuajanʹvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯aɪ̯³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lou$^5$ waai$^4$ on$^1$ wai$^3$
*** Yale: lóuh wàaih ōn wai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lou$^5$ waai$^4$ on$^1$ wai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lou$^5$ wai$^4$ on$^1$ wei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /lou̯¹³ waːi̯²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵ wɐi̯³³/

### Verb

老懷安慰
* (chiefly Cantonese) to feel pleased as an old person