OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# posedět
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech posěděti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈposɛɟɛt]

### Verb

posedět pf
* perfective form of sedět

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | posedět, poseděti | Active adjective | poseděvší |
| Verbal noun | posedění, posezení | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | posedím | posedíme | — | poseďme |
| 2nd person | posedíš | posedíte | poseď | poseďte |
| 3rd person | posedí | posedí | — | — |
* The verb posedět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | poseděl | poseděli | poseděn, posezen | poseděni, posezeni |
| masculine inanimate | poseděl | poseděly | poseděn, posezen | poseděny, posezeny |
| feminine | poseděla | poseděly | poseděna, posezena | poseděny, posezeny |
| neuter | posedělo | poseděla | poseděno, posezeno | poseděna, posezena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | poseděv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | poseděvši |
| plural | — | poseděvše |

### Further reading

* “poseděti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “poseděti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “posedět”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ડરવું
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀟𑀭𑀇 (ḍaraï), from Sanskrit दरति (darati).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈɖəɾ.ʋũ/

### Verb

ડરવું • (ḍarvũ)
* to fear, be afraid
# woga
## Swahili
### Alternative forms

* uoga

### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

woga (u class, no plural)
* (uncountable) fear (caused by actual or perceived danger or threat)

#### Synonyms

* hofu

#### Derived terms

* mwoga (“coward”)

#### Related terms

* -ogopa
# Arpitan
## English
### Alternative forms

* Arpetan

### Etymology

A neologism coined by Joseph Henriet, a word meaning "mountaineer" or "shepherd" deliberately chosen to "sound like Occitan," based on a local derivative of Latin Alpes (“the Alps, mountain highlands”). Aligned with Franco-Provençal arpetan, New Latin arpitanus. Also see Arpitania and Franco-Provençal.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Ar‧pi‧tan
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɑɹ.pɪ.tən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɑː.pɪˌtæn/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready. Particularly: "Canada"

### Proper noun

Arpitan
* Franco-Provençal.

### References

* ↑ Hubert Bessat et Claudette Germi, Les mots de la montagne autour du Mont-Blanc, Grenoble, Ellug, 1991

### Anagrams

* tarapin, antirap, Trapani, Partain
# グリンプス
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English glimpse.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) グリンプス [gùríꜜǹpùsù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ɡɯ̟ɾʲĩmpɯ̟sɨ]

### Noun

グリンプス • (gurinpusu)
* glimpse
    Synonyms: 一目, 一見, 一瞥

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# chimarrear
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* chimarronear (rare)

### Etymology

From chimarrão (“hot maté”) +‎ -ear.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃi.ma.ʁeˈa(ʁ)/ [ʃi.ma.heˈa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃi.ma.ʁeˈa(ʁ)/ [ʃi.ma.heˈa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʃi.ma.ʁeˈa(ɾ)/ [ʃi.ma.heˈa(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʃi.ma.ʁeˈa(ʁ)/ [ʃi.ma.χeˈa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʃi.ma.ʁeˈa(ɻ)/ [ʃi.ma.heˈa(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃi.mɐˈʁjaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃi.mɐˈʁjaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /t͡ʃi.mɐˈʁjaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ʃi.mɐˈʁja.ɾi/

### Verb

chimarrear (first-person singular present chimarreio, first-person singular preterite chimarreei, past participle chimarreado)
* (rare, Rio Grande do Sul, intransitive) Synonym of matear

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.
# كوثر
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ك ث ر (k ṯ r)
* 12 terms

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaw.θar/

#### Noun

كَوْثَر • (kawṯar) m
* The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
** abundance
** abundant sand or dust
** abundant goodness (in forelife and afterlife)
** (Islam) a name of a river in Paradise; the Pond of Abundance.
** (Islam) The 108th sura of the Quran; Al-Kawthar.

##### Declension
#### Proper noun

كَوْثَر • (kawṯar) f
* a female given name

##### Descendants

* → Persian: کوثر (kawsar)
** → Urdu: کوثر (kausar)
* → Ottoman Turkish: كوثر (kevser)
** → Turkish: Kevser
* → French: Kaouther
* → Uyghur: كەۋسەر (kewser)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

كُوثِرَ • (kūṯira) (form III) /kuː.θi.ra/
* third-person masculine singular past passive of كَاثَرَ (kāṯara)

#### References

* ابن منظور. «كثر»، لسان العرب.
* “كوثر” in Almaany
* Al-Tha'alibi, كتاب فقه اللغة وسر العربية [kitāb fiqh l-lugha wa sirr l-'arabiyya], 10-11th Century CE; 9/1.
# pláže
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplaːʒɛ]
* Rhymes: -aːʒɛ
* Hyphenation: plá‧že

### Noun

pláže
* inflection of pláž:
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# मांसौदन
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* মাংসৌদন (Assamese script)
* ᬫᬵᬂᬲᭁᬤᬦ (Balinese script)
* মাংসৌদন (Bengali script)
* 𑰦𑰯𑰽𑰭𑰻𑰟𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀫𑀸𑀁𑀲𑁅𑀤𑀦 (Brahmi script)
* မာံသော်ဒန (Burmese script)
* માંસૌદન (Gujarati script)
* ਮਾਂਸੌਦਨ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌮𑌾𑌂𑌸𑍌𑌦𑌨 (Grantha script)
* ꦩꦴꦁꦱꦻꦴꦢꦤ (Javanese script)
* 𑂧𑂰𑂁𑂮𑂸𑂠𑂢 (Kaithi script)
* ಮಾಂಸೌದನ (Kannada script)
* មាំសៅទន (Khmer script)
* ມາໍເສົາທນ (Lao script)
* മാംസൗദന (Malayalam script)
* ᢀ᠋ᠮᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠰ᠌ᠣᠣᡩᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘦𑘰𑘽𑘭𑘼𑘟𑘡 (Modi script)
* ᢀ᠋ᠮᠠᢗᠰᠣᠧᠸᠠᢑᠠᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧆𑧑𑧞𑧍𑧝𑦿𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐩𑐵𑑄𑐳𑑁𑐡𑐣 (Newa script)
* ମାଂସୌଦନ (Odia script)
* ꢪꢵꢀꢱꣃꢣꢥ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆩𑆳𑆁𑆱𑆿𑆢𑆤 (Sharada script)
* 𑖦𑖯𑖽𑖭𑖻𑖟𑖡 (Siddham script)
* මාංසෞදන (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩴𑩛𑪖𑪁𑩘𑩭𑩯 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚢𑚭𑚫𑚨𑚵𑚛𑚝 (Takri script)
* மாஂஸௌத³ந (Tamil script)
* మాంసౌదన (Telugu script)
* มาํเสาทน (Thai script)
* མཱཾ་སཽ་ད་ན (Tibetan script)
* 𑒧𑒰𑓀𑒮𑒾𑒠𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨢𑨊𑨸𑨰𑨈𑨛𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Dvandva compound of मांस (māṃsa, “flesh, meat”) +‎ ओदन (odana, “boiled rice”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mɑ̃ː.sɑːw.dɐ́.nɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /mɑ̃ːˈs̪ɑw.d̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/

### Noun

मांसौदन • (māṃsaudana) stem, m
* a dish of rice boiled with meat
** c. 700 BCE, Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad 6.4.18:अथ य इच्छेत्पुत्रो मे पण्डितो विगीतः समितिंगमः शुश्रूषितां वाचं भाषिता जायेत सर्वान्वेदाननुब्रुवीत सर्वमायुरियादिति मांसौदनं पाचयित्वा सर्पिष्मन्तमश्नीयातामीश्वरौ जनयितवा औक्षेण वार्षभेण वा ॥atha ya icchetputro me paṇḍito vigītaḥ samitiṃgamaḥ śuśrūṣitāṃ vācaṃ bhāṣitā jāyeta sarvānvedānanubruvīta sarvamāyuriyāditi māṃsaudanaṃ pācayitvā sarpiṣmantamaśnīyātāmīśvarau janayitavā aukṣeṇa vārṣabheṇa vā.If a man wishes that a son should be born to him who will be a famous scholar, frequenting assemblies and speaking delightful words, a student of all the Vedas and an enjoyer of the full term of life, he should have rice cooked with the meat of an ox or a bull and he and his wife should eat it with clarified butter. Then they should be able to beget such a son.

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “मांसौदन”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 805.
* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “मांस”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 1256
# ateknia
## English
### Etymology

From a- +‎ tekn- +‎ -ia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɪˈtɛk.ni.ə/
* Rhymes: -ɛkniə

### Noun

ateknia (usually uncountable, plural ateknias)
* childlessness

### Anagrams

* Anakite, kainate
# グリーク
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɯ̟ɾʲiːkɯ̟]

### Proper noun

グリーク • (Gurīku)
* (often in compounds) (something) Greek, of or pertaining to Greece
    Synonyms: ギリシアの (Girishia no), ギリシャの (Girisha no)
    グリークヨーグルト ― gurīku yōguruto ― Greek yogurt
** 1926, Moritani Nobuo, Seiyō bijutsushi, Kodai kagu hen [Western art history: Ancient furniture edition], page 56:
    グリークのバーズ(vases)が其(そ)の國(くに)の美(び)術(じゅつ)上(うえ)如(い)何(か)なる価(か)値(ち)を有(ゆう)するか,又(また)如(い)何(か)なる用(よう)途(と),製(せい)作(さく)を有(ゆう)したのか、といふ事(こと)は,ここに私(わたし)の述(の)べるまではない。
       Gurīku no bāzu (vases) ga sono kuni no bijutsu ue ikanaru kachi o yūsuru ka, mata ikanaru yōto, seisaku o yūshita no ka, to ifu koto wa, koko ni watashi no noberu made wa nai.
       The value of Greek vases within the country’s fine arts, as well as the variety of their production and use, I cannot fully explain here.
** 2018 July, “Track the trend fashion news”, in Elle, page 41:
    エンシェント・グリーク・サンダルズにビッグバックルの新(しん)顔(がお)が登(とう)場(じょう)
       Enshento Gurīku sandaruzu ni biggu bakkuru no shingao ga tōjō
       Ancient Greek sandals with big buckles are a new entry
* (uncommon) a Greek person
    Synonyms: ギリシア人 (Girishia-jin), ギリシャ人 (Girisha-jin)
* (uncommon) Greek language
    Synonym: ギリシャ語 (Girisha-go)
# crunches numbers
## English
### Verb

crunches numbers
* third-person singular simple present indicative of crunch numbers
# haruspika
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦaruspika]

### Noun

haruspika
* genitive/accusative singular of haruspex
# springing to life
## English
### Verb

springing to life
* present participle and gerund of spring to life
# 𑀟𑀭𑀇
## Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit दरति (darati).

### Verb

𑀟𑀭𑀇 (ḍaraï) (Devanagari डरइ)
* to fear, be afraid, be scared

#### Descendants

* Central Indo-Aryan:
** Hindustani:
*** Hindi: डरना (ḍarnā), ⇒ डरपना (ḍarapnā)
*** Urdu: ڈَرْنا (ḍarnā), ⇒ ڈَرَپْنَا (ḍarapnā)
* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Bihari:
*** Bhojpuri: डरल (ḍaral)
** Odia: ଡରିବା (ḍaribā)
* Northern Indo-Aryan:
** Nepali: ⇒ डराउनु (ḍarāunu)
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਡਰਨਾ (ḍarnā)
** Saraiki: ݙَرَݨ (ḏaraṇ)
* Western Indo-Aryan:
** Gujarati: ડરવું (ḍarvũ)
** Romani: derel, daral

### References

* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “डर”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “darati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 354
# myndighetsutövningens
## Swedish
### Noun

myndighetsutövningens
* definite genitive singular of myndighetsutövning
# ölmək
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *öl- (“to die”). Cognate with Turkish ölmek, Kazakh өлу (ölu, “to die”), Uzbek oʻlmoq (“to die”), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [œlˈmæk]
* (Tabriz) IPA: [œlˈmɑχ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: öl‧mək

### Verb

ölmək (intransitive)
* to die
* (figuratively, with ablative case + ötrü) to love something or someone, to have a strong affection for something or someone.
    O kəbab yeməkdən ötrü ölür.S/he loves eating kebab.
* (slang) to lose its relevance
    Bu söhbət artıq çoxdandan ölübdür! ― This issue has lost its relevance long time ago!

#### Synonyms

* thesaurus:ölmək

#### Derived terms

* öldürmək (“to kill”)
* ölüm (“death”)
** ölümsüz (“immortal”)
*** ölümsüzlük (“immortality”)
** ölümcül (“deadly”)
* ölməz (“immortal”)
** ölməzlik (“immortality”)
* ölü (“dead”)
** ölüxana (“morgue”)
** ölüsoyan (“looter of a dead bodies”)
* ölət (“pestilence”)
Interjections:
* mən ölüm
* özüm ölüm
* sən öl
* sən öləsən

#### Descendants

* → Khalaj: ölmək

### References

* ↑ Haneda, Koichi (2009—2010) “ölmək”, in لغات لهجه‌ی تبریز [Vocabulary of Tabrizi Dialect] (in Persian), Tabriz: یاران, →ISBN, page 93

## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | اؤلمَک |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Azerbaijani ölmək (“to die”). Doublet of hölmək.

### Pronunciation

* (Xarrâbî) IPA: [œlˈmæk]

### Verb

ölmək
* to die (for animals)

### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
# よしざわ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

よしざわ • (Yoshizawa)
* 吉沢: a surname
* 吉澤: a surname
# उद्गातृ
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* উদ্গাতৃ (Assamese script)
* ᬉᬤ᭄ᬕᬵᬢᬺ (Balinese script)
* উদ্গাতৃ (Bengali script)
* 𑰄𑰟𑰿𑰐𑰯𑰝𑰴 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀢𑀾 (Brahmi script)
* ဥဒ္ဂါတၖ (Burmese script)
* ઉદ્ગાતૃ (Gujarati script)
* ਉਦ੍ਗਾਤ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌉𑌦𑍍𑌗𑌾𑌤𑍃 (Grantha script)
* ꦈꦢ꧀ꦒꦴꦠꦽ (Javanese script)
* 𑂇𑂠𑂹𑂏𑂰𑂞𑃂 (Kaithi script)
* ಉದ್ಗಾತೃ (Kannada script)
* ឧទ្គាត្ឫ (Khmer script)
* ອຸທ຺ຄາຕ຺ຣິ (Lao script)
* ഉദ്ഗാതൃ (Malayalam script)
* ᡠᡩᡤᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢠᡵᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘄𑘟𑘿𑘐𑘰𑘝𑘵 (Modi script)
* ᠤᢑᠺᠠᢗᢐᠷᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦤𑦿𑧠𑦰𑧑𑦽𑧖 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐄𑐡𑑂𑐐𑐵𑐟𑐺 (Newa script)
* ଉଦ୍ଗାତୃ (Odia script)
* ꢆꢣ꣄ꢔꢵꢡꢺ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆇𑆢𑇀𑆓𑆳𑆠𑆸 (Sharada script)
* 𑖄𑖟𑖿𑖐𑖯𑖝𑖴 (Siddham script)
* උද‍්ගාතෘ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩒𑩭 𑪙𑩞𑩛𑩫𑩙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚄𑚛𑚶𑚌𑚭𑚙 (Takri script)
* உத்³க³ாத்ரி (Tamil script)
* ఉద్గాతృ (Telugu script)
* อุทฺคาตฺฤ (Thai script)
* ཨུ་དྒཱ་ཏྲྀ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒅𑒠𑓂𑒑𑒰𑒞𑒵 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨃𑨛𑩇𑨍𑨊𑨙𑨼𑨉 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

उद्- (ud-, “out, forth”) +‎ गातृ (gātṛ, “singer”), from Proto-Indo-European *geH-tōr.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ud.ɡɑː.tŕ̩/, [ud̚.ɡɑː.tŕ̩]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ud̪ˈɡɑː.t̪r̩/, [ud̪̚ˈɡɑː.t̪r̩]

### Noun

उद्गातृ • (ud-gātṛ́) stem, m
* one of the four chief-priests (namely the one who chants the hymns of the Samaveda), chanter
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.43.2:उ॒द्गा॒तेव॑ शकुने॒ साम॑ गायसि ब्रह्मपु॒त्र इ॑व॒ सव॑नेषु शंससि। वृषे॑व वा॒जी शिशु॑मतीर॒पीत्या॑ स॒र्वतो॑ नः शकुने भ॒द्रमा व॑द वि॒श्वतो॑ नः शकुने॒ पुण्य॒मा व॑द॥udgātéva śakune sā́ma gāyasi brahmaputrá iva sávaneṣu śaṃsasi. vṛ́ṣeva vājī́ śíśumatīrapī́tyā sarváto naḥ śakune bhadrámā́ vada viśváto naḥ śakune púṇyamā́ vada.Thou like the chanter-priest chantest the holy song, O Bird; thou singest at libations like a Brahman's son. Even as a vigorous horse when he comes near the mare, announce to us good fortune, Bird, on every side, proclaim in all directions happy luck, O Bird.

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “उद्गातृ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0187.
# housefire
## English
### Alternative forms

* house fire

### Etymology

From house +‎ fire.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haʊs.faɪ.ɚ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

housefire (plural housefires)
* A large fire that occurs in a house, causing substantial damage.

#### Related terms

* get on like a house on fire
* like a house afire

#### See also

* dumpster fire
* garbage fire
* trash fire

### Anagrams

* fire house, firehouse
# sits right
## English
### Verb

sits right
* third-person singular simple present indicative of sit right
# idget
## English
### Noun

idget (plural idgets)
* Alternative spelling of idiot

### Anagrams

* tidge
# attributively
## English
### Etymology

From attributive +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /əˈtɹɪ.bju.tɪv.li/

### Adverb

attributively (comparative more attributively, superlative most attributively)
* In an attributive manner.
# şâh
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | شاه |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh /⁠šāh⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* (Xarrâbî) IPA: [ʃɒː]

### Noun

şâh (definite accusative şâhı, plural şâhlar)
* shah, king

#### Derived terms

* şâh barmaq (“thumb”)

### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
# jeseter
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esetrъ; compare Serbo-Croatian jèsetra, Polish jesiotr, Lower Sorbian jesotr, Russian осётр (osjótr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɛsɛtɛr]

### Noun

jeseter m anim
* sturgeon

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “jeseter”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “jeseter”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “jeseter”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esetrъ; compare Serbo-Croatian jèsetra, Polish jesiotr, Lower Sorbian jesotr, Russian осётр (osjótr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjeseter]

### Noun

jeseter m animal (related adjective jeseterí)
* sturgeon

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “jeseter”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# りいち
## Japanese
### Proper noun

りいち • (Riichi)
* 利一: a male given name
# scaring the pants off
## English
### Verb

scaring the pants off
* present participle and gerund of scare the pants off
# holography
## English
### Etymology

From holograph +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒɡɹəfi

### Noun

holography (usually uncountable, plural holographies)
* (physics) a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance; used to produce three-dimensional images or holograms

#### Derived terms

* fauxlography

#### Related terms

* holograph
* holographic
* holographics
* hologram
# aviváže
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈavɪvaːʒɛ]
* Rhymes: -aːʒɛ
* Hyphenation: a‧vi‧vá‧že

### Noun

aviváže
* inflection of aviváž:
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# biatch
## English
### Etymology

Corruption of bitch.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /biˈɑt͡ʃ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

biatch (plural biatches)
* (derogatory, slang) Alternative form of bitch
** 2002, Natika Waldon, Urban Affairs, page 197:“Fuck you, you son of a bitch!” Dana screamed, trying to cover herself. “Fuck your mamma, biatch!” he said as he kicked his door shut.
** 2004, Greg Fox, Coming Clean: The Best and Worst of Dailyconfession.Com, page 76:Something similar happened with ATM machines giving away money in the UK and the people who took advantage are now in prison . . . it's a biatch I know, but honesty really is the best policy!
** 2005, Matt Stone, Go Backpacking!, page 106:This trail isn't merely hell, it's a full blown biatch!

#### Alternative forms

* beeyotch, beyotch, biach, bioch, biotch, byatch, byotch, beeyatch
# 鲤姑
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鲤姑 – see 鯉姑. (This term is the simplified form of 鯉姑).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# былина
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”), from бꙑти (byti, “to be”) (Russian быть (bytʹ)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɨˈlʲinə]

### Noun

были́на • (bylína) f inan (genitive были́ны, nominative plural были́ны, genitive plural были́н, relational adjective были́нный)
* bylina (traditional East Slavic oral epic narrative poem)

#### Descendants

* → English: bylina
* → Czech: bylina
* → Finnish: bylina
* → Polish: bylina
# りうけつ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of りうけつ – see the following entry. :
| 【流血りゅうけつ】 | [noun] bloodshed |
(This term, りうけつ (riuketu), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# dəcəl
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic دَجَل (dajal).

### Adjective

dəcəl (comparative daha dəcəl, superlative ən dəcəl)
* fidgety (moslty of children)
    Synonym: nadinc
* mischievous (moslty of children)

### Further reading

* “dəcəl” in Obastan.com.
# healthful
## English
### Alternative forms

* healthfull (archaic)

### Etymology

From Middle English helthful, helþful, helþeful, equivalent to health +‎ -ful.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

healthful (comparative healthfuller or more healthful, superlative healthfullest or most healthful)
* Beneficial to bodily health.
** 1906, Princeton Alumni Weekly, volume 7, page 210:Hockey is an exciting and healthful form of exercise, well suited to college students […]
** 1951 December, “Notes and News: Reduced Fares for Ladies”, in Railway Magazine, pages 852-853:The advertisement [published in 1856] concluded with the announcement that the excursion was being run "to afford the industrious classes the opportunity of enjoying the healthful and invigorating sea-breezes of Southport, and the luxury of sea-bathing, or the numerous objects of interest and amusement at Liverpool."
* Conducive to moral or spiritual prosperity; salutary.
** 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXXIII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 128:She trusted it was a sign that his mind was recovering a more healthful state, that he was not obliged to refer to his imagination, and, by giving her an ideal existence, compel himself to love her as the representative of another; surely, if he could do so long without the real Margarita, and appear cheerful and happy as he used to do when in England, he might (now that death had really taken her, poor thing!) resign her entirely, and love his wife, […]
** 1926, Ernest Hemingway, The Sun Also Rises, Folio Society, published 2008, page 30:As he had been thinking for months about leaving his wife and had not done it because it would be too cruel to deprive her of himself, her departure was a very healthful shock.
* (archaic) Synonym of healthy (“evincing health”)
** 1835, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], “The Knight of Provençe, and His Proposal”, in Rienzi, the Last of the Tribunes. […], volume I, London: Saunders and Otley, […], →OCLC, book II (The Revolution), page 184:His fair hair waved long and freely over a white and unwrinkled forehead: the life of a camp and the suns of Italy had but little embrowned his clear and healthful complexion, which retained much of the bloom of youth.

#### Usage notes

* When a clearer distinction is intended, healthy is used to describe the state of the object, and healthful describes its ability to impart health to the recipient. Vegetables in good condition are both healthy (i.e., not rotten or diseased) and healthful (i.e., they improve the eaters' health, compared to eating junk food). By contrast, a poisonous plant can be healthy, but it is not healthful to eat of.

#### Synonyms

* healthy
* salubrious
* salutary
* wholesome

#### Derived terms

* healthfully
* healthfulness

#### Related terms

* heal
* health
* healthy
# sends a shiver down someone's spine
## English
### Verb

sends a shiver down someone's spine
* third-person singular simple present indicative of send a shiver down someone's spine
# koorumaa
## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kōrï-. Cognate to Turkish korumak.

### Noun

koorumaa
* to protect
    Kal çıbık gibi kuru, ama ananı kooru.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
    Lääzım koorumaa hem ilerletmää dili.We should protect and improve the language.

#### References

* Özkan, Nevzat ((Can we date this quote?)) Gagavuz Türkçesi (in Turkish), page 438
* Hünerli, B., & Arnaut, T. (2023). Gagauz Atasözleri Bağlamında “Anne”. Balkanlarda Türk Dili Ve Edebiyatı Araştırmaları, 5(2), 99-108.
# Саксония
## Russian
### Etymology

Likely from Latin Saxonia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɐkˈsonʲɪjə]

### Proper noun

Саксо́ния • (Saksónija) f inan (genitive Саксо́нии)
* Saxony (a historical region in Germany)
* Saxony (a state of Germany)

#### Derived terms

* Саксо̀ния-А́нхальт (Saksònija-Ánxalʹt, “Saxony-Anhalt”)
# əmmâ
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | اَمّا |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian اما (ammâ), from Arabic أَمَّا (ʔammā).

### Pronunciation

* (Xarrâbî) IPA: [ˈæmːɒː], [ˈæ̞mːɒː]

### Conjunction

əmmâ
* but

### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
# moontime
## English
### Etymology

From moon +‎ time, as the lunar cycle is traditionally linked to menstruation.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

moontime (uncountable)
* (feminist paganism) The time of menstruation.

#### Related terms

* moonblood
# ホチキス
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ホチキス [hóꜜchìkìsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ho̞t͡ɕikʲisɨ]

### Noun

ホチキス • (hochikisu)
* Alternative form of ホッチキス (hotchikisu, “stapler”)