OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# nearside
## English
### Etymology

near + side

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

nearside (plural nearsides)
* (British) The side of a road vehicle nearest to the kerb: the left side if one drives on the left of the road.
** 1962 October, “Motive Power Miscellany: Scottish Region”, in Modern Railways, page 286:An unhappy-looking "foreigner" on Beattock shed on August 18 was Class A2 No. 60529. It had taken the West Coast main line with an unidentified working, but failed at Lockerbie with a blown-out nearside cylinder; [...].
* (astronomy) The face of the Moon nearest the Earth.
* (US, historical) A streetcar designed to discharge passengers on the near side of an intersection, rather than the far side.

#### Antonyms

* offside (road vehicle)
* farside (Moon)

#### See also

* near side

### Anagrams

* arsedine, arenides, areneids, arsenide, drainees, denaries
# цибика
## Mariupol Greek
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʲɪˈbʲikɐ]
* Hyphenation: ци‧би‧ка

### Noun

циби́ка • (cibíka) f
* Synonym of траи́ (traí)

#### Declension
### References

* A. A. Diamantopulo-Rionis with D. L. Demerdzhi, A. M. Davydova-Diamantopulo, A. A. Shapurma, R. S. Kharabadot, and D. K. Patricha (2006) “циби́ка”, in Румейско-русский и русско-румейский словарь пяти диалектов греков Приазовья, Mariupol, →ISBN
* G. A. Animica, M. P. Galikbarova (2013) Румеку глоса‎, Donetsk, page 114
# bear the brunt
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

bear the brunt (third-person singular simple present bears the brunt, present participle bearing the brunt, simple past bore the brunt, past participle borne the brunt)
* (idiomatic) To endure the worst part of something.
# chciałaby dusza do raju, ale grzechy nie pozwalają
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “[a] soul would like [to get] into heaven, but sins don't allow [it]”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈxt͡ɕawabɘ ˈduʂa dɔ ˈraju | ˈalɛ ˈɡʐɛxɘ ɲɛ pɔzvaˈlajɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈxt͡ɕawabɘ ˈduʂa dɔ ˈraju | ˈalɛ ˈɡʐɛxɘ ɲɛ pɔzvaˈlajɔm/
* Syllabification: chcia‧ła‧by du‧sza do ra‧ju, a‧le grze‧chy nie po‧zwa‧la‧ją

### Proverb

chciałaby dusza do raju, ale grzechy nie pozwalają
* (idiomatic) Alternative form of chciałaby dusza do raju

### Further reading

* chciałaby dusza do raju, ale grzechy nie pozwalają in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# kemong
## English
### Noun

kemong (plural kemongs)
* Synonym of klentong
# fauskana
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfœy̯ːs̺känä]
* Rhymes: -ana

### Noun

fauskana
* definite accusative plural of fauskur
# 𑀫𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮
## Prakrit
### Alternative forms

* 𑀫𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮 (mŏkkala)

### Etymology

From 𑀫𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (mukka, “free”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮- (-la-); see there for more.

### Adjective

𑀫𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮 (mukkala) (Devanagari मुक्कल)
* free
    Synonyms: 𑀫𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (mukka), 𑀫𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (mutta)

#### Derived terms

* *𑀫𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑀇 (*mukkalaï, denominal verb)
** Apabhramsa: 𑆩𑆾𑆑𑆬𑇀𑆬𑆅 (mokallaï, “to send”) (see there for further descendants)
* 𑀫𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑀺𑀬 (mŏkkaliya)

#### Descendants

* Central Indo-Aryan:
** Hindustani:
*** Hindi: मोकला (moklā)
*** Urdu: موکْلا (moklā)
* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Bengali–Assamese:
*** Assamese: মোকল (mükol), মুকলি (mukoli)
*** Old Bengali: মুকল (mukala, “cleared, free”)
** Odia: ମୁକୁଳା (mukuḷā, “empty”)
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਮੋਕਲਾ (moklā)
    Shahmukhi script: موکْلا (moklā)
** Sindhi:
    Arabic script: موڪِرو (mokiro)
    Devanagari script: मोकिरो (mokiro)
* Southern Indo-Aryan:
** Marathi: मोकळा (mokḷā)
* Western Indo-Aryan:
** Gujarati: મોકળું (mokaḷũ)
** Romani: muklo

### References

* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “मुक्कल”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*mukna”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 584
# fagface
## English
### Etymology

From fag +‎ face.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

fagface (plural fagfaces)
* (slang, derogatory) A gay man with a stereotypically effeminate countenance.
** 1991, Darryl Pilcher, Certain voices: short stories about gay men, link:"We are a sharing house of fully independent adults: three dykes, one bisexual, and you —" "Full-fledged fagface," I assured her.

### See also

* girly man
* gayface

### References

* Stitches
# celestial body
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

celestial body (plural celestial bodies)
* (astronomy, astrology) A natural object which is located outside of Earth's atmosphere, such as a comet, an asteroid, the Moon, a planet, the Sun, or a star.

#### Synonyms

* celestial object
* heavenly body

#### Hyponyms

* asteroid
* black hole
* comet
* detached object
* galaxy
* KBO
* moon
* planemo
* planet
* planetary body
* planetary object
* quasar
* star
* trans-Neptunian object
* white hole

#### Translations
### Further reading

* celestial body on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# venturesome
## English
### Alternative forms

* ventersome [17th century]

### Etymology

From venture +‎ -some.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛntjʊə(ɹ)səm/, /ˈvɛnt͡ʃə(ɹ)səm/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

venturesome (comparative more venturesome, superlative most venturesome) (poetic)
* Bold; willing to take risks; adventurous.
* Potentially hazardous; risky.

#### Synonyms

* daring

#### Antonyms

* cautious
* timid

#### Derived terms

* venturesomely
* venturesomeness
# camera-shy
## English
### Adjective

camera-shy (comparative more camera-shy, superlative most camera-shy)
* Reluctant or resisting to be photographed.
** 2019 November 6, “Stop & Examine”, in Rail, page 79, caption:Off to Essex, where Geoff Hutton brings our attention to our latest station cat. "Gidea Park Station on the TfL Shenfield line also has a cat, although she is a bit camera shy," he says. "Apparently she lives in a neighbouring house, but spends much of her time at the station - usually, as illustrated, on the north side ticket barrier. Surely such an arrangement should be mandatory for all stations?"

#### Translations
### References

* “camera-shy”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# jak Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “if The Lord wants to punish, then he takes away [one's] reasoning”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjak ˈbuk ˈxt͡sɛ uˈkarat͡ɕ | ˈtɔ ˈrɔzum ɔdˈbjɛra/
* Syllabification: jak Bóg chce u‧ka‧rać, to roz‧um od‧bie‧ra

### Proverb

jak Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera
* (idiomatic) Alternative form of jak Pan Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera

### Further reading

* jak Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# Quakenbrück
## German
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkvaːkn̩ˌbʁʏk/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Qua‧ken‧brück

### Proper noun

Quakenbrück n (proper noun, genitive Quakenbrücks or (optionally with an article) Quakenbrück)
* Quakenbrück (a town in western Lower Saxony, Germany)

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Quakenbrücker
** Quakenbrückerin
# 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸
## Ashokan Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit राजन् (rājan).

### Noun

𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 (rājā) m
* king

#### Alternative forms

Attested at Girnar, Nittur, Panguraria and Udegolam.
Dialectal forms of 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 (“king”) :
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| Central | Kalsi | 𑀮𑀸𑀚𑀸 (lājā) | |
| Central | Delhi-Topra | 𑀮𑀸𑀚𑀸 (lājā) | |
| Central | Panguraria | 𑀭𑀸𑀚 (rāja) | 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 nom.sg (rājā) |
| East | Dhauli | 𑀮𑀸𑀚𑀸 (lājā) | |
| East | Jaugada | 𑀮𑀸𑀚𑀸 (lājā) | |
| Northwest | Shahbazgarhi | 𐨪𐨩 (raya), 𐨪𐨗 (raja) | |
| Northwest | Mansehra | 𐨪𐨗 (raja) | |
| West | Girnar | 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 (rājā) | |
| South | Udegolam | 𑀭𑀸𑀚 (rāja) | 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 nom.sg (rājā) |
| South | Nittur | 𑀭𑀸𑀚 (rāja) | 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 nom.sg (rājā) |
Map of dialectal forms of 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 (“king”) :
* 𑀮𑀸𑀚𑀸 (lājā) (4) 𑀭𑀸𑀚 (rāja) (3) 𐨪𐨗 (raja) (2) 𐨪𐨩 (raya) (1) 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 (rājā) (1)

### References

* Andersen, Paul Kent (1990) “rāja-”, in Studies in the Minor Rock Edicts of Aśoka, Freiburg: Hedwig Falk, page 165

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* rājā (Latin script)
* राजा (Devanagari script)
* রাজা (Bengali script)
* රාජා (Sinhalese script)
* ရာဇာ or ရႃၹႃ (Burmese script)
* ราชา (Thai script)
* ᩁᩣᨩᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ຣາຊາ (Lao script)
* រាជា (Khmer script)
* 𑄢𑄂𑄎𑄂 (Chakma script)

### Noun

𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸
* Brahmi script form of rājā, which is inflection of 𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀦𑁆:
** nominative singular
** nominative/vocative plural (rājan, “king”)
# dna-testers
## Swedish
### Noun

dna-testers
* indefinite genitive plural of dna-test
# fag stag
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

fag stag (plural fag stags)
* (slang, vulgar) A heterosexual man who socializes with or enjoys the company of homosexual men.

#### Coordinate terms

* fag hag

### References

* "Fag Stag" From About.com's Gay Lifestyle section

### Anagrams

* fag tags
# finzinho
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From fim +‎ -zinho.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌfĩˈzĩ.ɲu/ [ˌfĩˈzĩ.j̃u]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌfĩˈzĩ.ɲu/ [ˌfĩˈzĩ.j̃u]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌfĩˈzi.ɲo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌfĩˈzi.ɲu/

### Noun

finzinho m (plural finzinhos)
* diminutive of fim
    Finzinho de tarde. ― Late afternoon. (literally, “very end of the afternoon.”)
# uteri
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjuːtəɹaɪ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

uteri
* plural of uterus

#### See also

* uteruses

### Anagrams

* Trieu, urite

## Italian
### Noun

uteri m
* plural of utero

## Latin
### Noun

uterī
* inflection of uterus:
** nominative/vocative plural
** genitive singular
# ਤੋਲਿ
## Old Punjabi
### Etymology

* Old Punjabi verb set
* ਤੁਲਿ (tuli)
* ਤੋਲਿ (toli)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑁄𑀮𑀇 (tolaï), 𑀢𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀇 (tolei), from Sanskrit तोलयति (tolayati). Compare Old Hindi तोलना (tolanā), Old Gujarati तोलइ (tolaï), Old Marathi 𑘝𑘻𑘩𑘜𑘹 (tolaṇe).

### Verb

ਤੋਲਿ (toli) (transitive)
* to weigh

#### Descendants

* Punjabi: tolṇā
    Gurmukhi script: ਤੋਲਣਾ
    Shahmukhi script: تولݨا

### Further reading

* Christopher Shackle (2011) “ਤੋਲਿ”, in A Gurū Nānak Glossary, 2nd edition, New Delhi: Heritage Publishers, →ISBN, page 146
* “ਤੋਲਿ”, in Sri Guru Granth Sahib Dictionary, SriGranth.org, 2024
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tōláyati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 341
# jeżeli Pan Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “if The Lord wants to punish, then he takes away [one's] reasoning”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɛˈʐɛli ˈpan ˈbuk ˈxt͡sɛ uˈkarat͡ɕ | ˈtɔ ˈrɔzum ɔdˈbjɛra/
* Syllabification: je‧że‧li Pan Bóg chce u‧ka‧rać, to roz‧um od‧bie‧ra

### Proverb

jeżeli Pan Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera
* (idiomatic) Alternative form of jak Pan Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera

### Further reading

* jeżeli Pan Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# Stejaru
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Stejaru.

### Proper noun

Stejaru
* One of a number of locations in Romania:
** A village in Scorțeni, Bacău, Romania.
** A village in Saraiu, Constanța, Romania.
** A village in Singureni, Giurgiu, Romania.
** A village in Roșia de Amaradia, Gorj, Romania.
** A village in Perieți, Ialomița, Romania.
** A village in Corcova, Mehedinți, Romania.
** A village in Farcașa, Neamț, Romania.
** A village in Ion Creangă, Neamț, Romania.
** A village in Pângărați, Neamț, Romania.
** A village in Milcov, Olt, Romania.
** A village in Brazi, Prahova, Romania.
** A village in Crângeni, Teleorman, Romania.
** A commune of Teleorman, Romania.
** A village in Stejaru, Teleorman, Romania.
** A commune of Tulcea, Romania.
** A village in Stejaru, Tulcea, Romania.
** A village in Pungești, Vaslui, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From stejarul, definite form of stejar.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Stejaru m
* A village in Scorțeni, Bacău, Romania
* A village in Saraiu, Constanța, Romania
* A village in Singureni, Giurgiu, Romania
* A village in Roșia de Amaradia, Gorj, Romania
* A village in Perieți, Ialomița, Romania
* A village in Corcova, Mehedinți, Romania
* A village in Farcașa, Neamț, Romania
* A village in Ion Creangă, Neamț, Romania
* A village in Pângărați, Neamț, Romania
* A village in Milcov, Olt, Romania
* A village in Brazi, Prahova, Romania
* A village in Crângeni, Teleorman, Romania
* A commune of Teleorman, Romania
* A village in Stejaru, Teleorman, Romania
* A commune of Tulcea, Romania
* A village in Stejaru, Tulcea, Romania
* A village in Pungești, Vaslui, Romania
# 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢
## Ashokan Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit आर्यपुत्र (āryaputra, “prince”), from आर्य (ārya, “Aryan”) +‎ पुत्र (putra, “son”). By surface analysis, 𑀅𑀬 (aya) +‎ 𑀧𑀼𑀢 (puta).

### Noun

𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢 (ayaputa /ayyaputta/) m
* prince
** c. 258 BCE, Aśoka, Minor Rock Edict 1 Brahmagiri.1:𑀲𑀼𑀯𑀁𑀡𑀕𑀺𑀭𑀻𑀢𑁂 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢𑀲 𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀁 𑀘 𑀯𑀘𑀦𑁂𑀦 𑀇𑀲𑀺𑀮𑀲𑀺 𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀢𑀸 𑀆𑀭𑁄𑀕𑀺𑀬𑀁 𑀯𑀢𑀯𑀺𑀬𑀸 𑀳𑁂𑀯𑀁 𑀘 𑀯𑀢𑀯𑀺𑀬𑀸suvaṃṇagirīte ayaputasa mahāmātāṇaṃ ca vacanena isilasi mahāmātā ārogiyaṃ vataviyā hevaṃ ca vataviyā1997 translation by Romila ThaparFrom Suvarnagiri, on the order of his Highness the Prince, and the officers: good health to the officers of Isila who are to be instructed thus.

#### Alternative forms

Attested at Brahmagiri and Siddapura.
Dialectal forms of 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢 (“prince”) :
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| South | Siddapura | 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢 (ayaputa) | 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢𑀲 gen.sg (ayaputasa) |
| South | Brahmagiri | 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢 (ayaputa) | 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢𑀲 gen.sg (ayaputasa) |
Map of dialectal forms of 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢 (“prince”) :
* 𑀅𑀬𑀧𑀼𑀢 (ayaputa) (2)

### References

* Andersen, Paul Kent (1990) “ayaputa-”, in Studies in the Minor Rock Edicts of Aśoka, Freiburg: Hedwig Falk, page 139
# dna-proverna
## Swedish
### Noun

dna-proverna
* definite plural of dna-prov
# femslash
## English
### Alternative forms

* femmeslash

### Etymology

From fem +‎ slash.

### Noun

femslash (uncountable)
* (fandom slang) Slash fiction that focuses on romantic and/or sexual relationships between female characters.
    Synonyms: altfic, f/f slash, girlslash
** 2005, Phyllis M. Japp, Mark Meister, Debra K. Japp, Communication Ethics, Media & Popular Culture, page 178:The demographics of femslash are a little more complicated than regular slash; stories are written by straight and lesbian women and sometimes straight men.
** 2010, Stacey Abbott, The Cult TV Book, page 245:One of the driving forces behind slash and femslash is the pervading heterosexism of commercial media – if television will not give us the due proportion of same-sex eroticism we are entitled to expect, then we will make it for ourselves.
** 2013, John Lennard, London Review of Books, letter, vol. 35, no. 6:The point of slash is that the orientation of one or more canonical characters is changed, which is why slashing is strongest in fandoms where the source parades heteronormativity or machismo. Kirk/Spock, Bodie/Doyle, Aragorn/Boromir, Darcy/Bingley and Harry/Snape stories all slash their canons, but a story featuring, say, Sebastian Flyte and Anthony Blanche in bed would not be slash, nor would a relationship between two lesbian characters in The L Word qualify as femslash.

#### Derived terms

* femslasher
# Thetis
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Θέτις (Thétis).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈθɛtɪs/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɪs

### Proper noun

Thetis
* (Greek mythology) One of the Nereids; the mother of Achilles
* (astronomy) 17 Thetis, one of the main belt asteroids.

#### Derived terms

* Thetidian

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Hietts, theist, tithes
# розоритель
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian разори́тель (razorítelʹ). By surface analysis, розори- (rozory-) +‎ -тель (-telʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɔzɔˈrɪtelʲ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

розори́тель • (rozorýtelʹ) m pers (genitive розори́теля, nominative plural розори́телі, genitive plural розори́телів, feminine розори́телька)
* devastator, ravager, plunderer, pillager, sacker
    Synonyms: спусто́шувач (spustóšuvač), нищи́тель (nyščýtelʹ), грабі́жник (hrabížnyk), мароде́р (marodér)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “розоритель”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “розоритель”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “розоритель”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “розоритель”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “розоритель”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# close combat
## English
### Noun

close combat (uncountable)
* violent physical confrontation between two or more opponents at short range
# i wilk syty, i owca cała
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i ˈvilk ˈsɘtɘ | i ˈɔft͡sa ˈt͡sawa/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: i wilk sy‧ty, i ow‧ca ca‧ła

### Phrase

i wilk syty, i owca cała
* (idiomatic) Alternative form of i wilk jest syty, i owca cała
# 腹切
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 腹 | 切 |
| はら Grade: 6 | きり Grade: 2 |
For pronunciation and definitions of 腹切 – see the following entry. :
| 【腹切はらきり】 | [noun] hara-kiri, self-disembowelment |
(This term, 腹切, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# dna-provers
## Swedish
### Noun

dna-provers
* indefinite genitive plural of dna-prov
# fraternal birth order effect
## English
### Alternative forms

* fraternal birth-order effect

### Noun

fraternal birth order effect (uncountable)
* The scientific observation that a man's statistical probability of being homosexual increases with the number of older brothers he has.
** 2008, Glenn Wilson, Qazi Rahman, Born Gay: The Psychobiology of Sex Orientation, Peter Owen, →ISBN, page 98:Thus the fraternal birth order effect is specific to male sexual orientation, and does not affect female sexual orientation.
** 2010, Mark J. T. Sargeant, “Brain and Behaviour: Sex Differences”, in Philip Banyard, Mark N. O. Davies, Christine Norman, Belinda Winder, editors, Essential Psychology: A Concise Introduction, SAGE Publications, →ISBN, page 183:The influence of the fraternal birth order effect is not mediated by a male growing up with older stepbrothers but is influenced by them having biological brothers (who share the same mother) regardless of whether they are raised together or apart (Bogaert, 2006).
** 2014, Tuck C. Ngun, Eric Vilain, “The Biological Basis of Human Sexual Orientation: Is There a Role for Epigenetics?”, in Daisuke Yamamota, editor, Epigenetic Shaping of Sociosexual Interactions: From Plants to Humans, Academic Press, →ISBN, page 172:The fraternal birth order effect is one of the most replicated and robust findings in sexual orientation research. Each son increases the odds of homosexuality in the next son by 33% relative to the base population rate […]
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:fraternal birth order effect.
# termination shock
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

termination shock (plural termination shocks)
* (astronomy) The boundary marking one of the outer limits of the Sun's influence, where the solar wind dramatically slows.
** 2007, A. Balogh, Louis J. Lanzerotti, Steve T. Suess, The Heliosphere through the Solar Activity Cycle, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 211:Studying the role of the termination shock and that of the heliosheath in cosmic ray modulation with numerical models has become most relevant since Voyager 1 crossed the termination shock on 16 December 2004 (e.g. Burlaga et al., 2005).
* (by extension, astronomy) That point for space around any star.
* (geoengineering) A rapid and damaging rise in temperatures once solar geoengineering measures are stopped.
** 2018, Andy Parker, Peter J. Irvine, “The Risk of Termination Shock From Solar Geoengineering”, in Earth's Future‎, volume 6, number 3, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 456–467:If a larger SRM deployment were phased out sufficiently slowly, the rate of warming could be limited, and termination shock avoided, even where it exerted a very large cooling effect.

#### Coordinate terms

* heliosphere
* heliosheath
* heliopause
* stellar wind
* stellar magnetosphere
# yōhtsôu
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɔ³¹tsou⁵²/

### Noun

yōhtsôu
* (Patsho) local pig
    Synonym: chóngyóh
# ਮਸੀਤਿ
## Old Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian مسجد (masjid), from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid). Compare Old Hindi मसीति (masīti), Old Marathi 𑘦𑘭𑘲𑘝𑘲 (masītī).

### Noun

ਮਸੀਤਿ (masīti) f (Shahmukhi مسیت)
* mosque

#### Descendants

* Punjabi: masīt
    Gurmukhi script: ਮਸੀਤ
    Shahmukhi script: مَسِیت
* Punjabi: masītī
    Gurmukhi script: ਮਸੀਤੀ
    Shahmukhi script: مَسِیتی

### Further reading

* Christopher Shackle (2011) “ਮਸੀਤਿ”, in A Gurū Nānak Glossary, 2nd edition, New Delhi: Heritage Publishers, →ISBN, page 230
* “ਮਸੀਤਿ”, in Sri Guru Granth Sahib Dictionary, SriGranth.org, 2024
# vegetable oil
## English
### Noun

vegetable oil (countable and uncountable, plural vegetable oils)
* Any oil produced from plants, mostly used for cooking; sometimes used in biofuels.
    Hypernyms: oil; lipid; foodstuff
    Hyponyms: olive oil, palm oil; others at seed oil
    Coordinate terms: (oil types) mineral oil; petroleum; motor oil; fuel oil

#### Usage notes

In US groceries, bottles labelled "vegetable oil" typically contain soybean oil.

#### Translations
### References

* “vegetable oil”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# Dysstroma
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Ancient Greek δῠσ- (dus-, “bad, abnormal”) +‎ Ancient Greek στρῶμᾰ (strôma, “mattress, bed”).

### Proper noun

Dysstroma f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Geometridae – certain moths.
# بما
## Arabic
### Etymology

From بِ (bi) +‎ مَا (mā).

### Conjunction

بِمَا • (bi-mā)
* with what, with which
* because
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 6:93:اَلْيَوْمَ تُجْزَوْنَ عَذَابَ الْهُونِ بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللّٰهِ غَيْرَ الْحَقِّ وَكُنْتُم عَنْ آيَاتِهِ تَسْتَكْبِرُونَal-yawma tujzawna ʕaḏāba l-hūni bimā kuntum taqūlūna ʕalā llāhi ḡayra l-ḥaqqi wakuntum ʕan ʔāyātihi tastakbirūnaToday, you shall have your punishment, a punishment of humiliation, because you have been saying about Allah what is not true, and have been showing arrogance against His verses.

#### References

* Buckwalter, Tim, Parkinson, Dilworth (2011) “بما”, in A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic: Core vocabulary for learners, first edition, London and New York: Routledge, →ISBN
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “بما”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# becca
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbek.ka/
* Rhymes: -ekka
* Hyphenation: béc‧ca

### Verb

becca
* inflection of beccare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Old English
### Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *bekkō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“hook; to bend, curve”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbek.kɑ/

### Noun

becca m
* mattock, pickaxe

#### Descendants

* Middle English: bekke, bek
** English: beck (dialectal)

## Old Irish
### Adjective

becca
* Alternative spelling of beca
# þwerh
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θwerx/, [θwerˠx]

### Adjective

þwerh (Anglian)
* Alternative form of þweorh