OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# sator
## Basque
### Etymology

Compound of sat- ‘mouse’ (combining form of sagu) and possibly or ‘dog’.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̺ator/ [s̺a.t̪or]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ator
* Hyphenation: sa‧tor

### Noun

sator anim
* mole (animal)
    Synonym: lobeko

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “sator”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “sator”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Latin
### Etymology

From serō (“to sow”) +‎ -tor.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈsa.tor/, [ˈs̠ät̪ɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈsa.tor/, [ˈsäːt̪or]

### Noun

sator m (genitive satōris); third declension
* sower, planter
* founder
* progenitor
* originator

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | sator | satōrēs |
| Genitive | satōris | satōrum |
| Dative | satōrī | satōribus |
| Accusative | satōrem | satōrēs |
| Ablative | satōre | satōribus |
| Vocative | sator | satōrēs |

### References

* “sator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “sator”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* sator in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Maranao
### Etymology

From Malay catur (“chess”), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “chess”, literally “four-limbed (army)”). Compare Maguindanao satol, Tagalog satol and Tausug sattul.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: sa‧tor

### Noun

sator
* chess
# gelihte
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈliːx.te/

### Verb

ġelīhte
* inflection of ġelīhtan:
** first-person singular present/preterite indicative
** third-person singular preterite indicative
** singular present/preterite subjunctive
# coppino
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kopˈpi.no/
* Rhymes: -ino
* Hyphenation: cop‧pì‧no

#### Noun

coppino m (plural coppini)
* nape of the neck
    Synonym: nuca

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔp.pi.no/, /ˈkop.pi.no/
* Rhymes: -ɔppino, -oppino
* Hyphenation: còp‧pi‧no, cóp‧pi‧no

#### Verb

coppino
* inflection of coppare:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

#### References

* ↑ coppa in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Etymology 3

From Sicilian cuppinu.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔpˈpi.nɔ/
* Hyphenation: cop‧pì‧no

#### Noun

coppino m (plural coppini)
* (regional, South of Italy) ladle
    Synonym: mestolo

#### See also

* coppo
# ܢܘܪܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܢ ܘ ܪ (n w r)
* 2 terms
From ܢܘܼܪܵܐ (nūrā, “fire”) +‎ -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [nuːrɑːnɑː]

### Adjective

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܐ • (nurrānā) (feminine ܢܘܼܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (nūrānīṯā), plural ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (nūrānē))
* fiery
# 名片
## Chinese

* 名片 (Written Standard Chinese)
* bêng-phìⁿ (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): míngpiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ming$^4$ pin$^{3-2}$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): miàng-phién
    (Meixian, Guangdong): miang$^2$ piên$^3$
* Jin (Wiktionary): ming$^1$ pie$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): bêng-phiàn / bêng--phiàn / bêng-phìⁿ / miâ-phìⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): mian$^5$ piang$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: míngpiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: míngpiàn
*** Wade–Giles: ming$^2$-pʻien$^4$
*** Yale: míng-pyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mingpiann
*** Palladius: минпянь (minpjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /miŋ³⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ming$^4$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Yale: mìhng pín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ming$^4$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ming$^4$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɪŋ²¹ pʰiːn³³⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: miàng-phién
*** Hakka Romanization System: miang$^ˇ$ pien$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: miang$^2$ pian$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /mi̯aŋ¹¹ pʰi̯en³¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: miang$^2$ piên$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /miaŋ¹¹ pʰiɛn³¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: ming$^1$ pie$^3$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /mĩŋ¹¹ pʰie⁴⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bêng-phiàn
*** Tâi-lô: bîng-phiàn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bengphiexn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bêng--phiàn
*** Tâi-lô: bîng--phiàn
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bêng-phìⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: bîng-phìnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bengphvix
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ pʰĩ²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pʰĩ²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰĩ¹¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: miâ-phìⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: miâ-phìnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: miaphvix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /miã²⁴⁻²² pʰĩ²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /miã²³⁻³³ pʰĩ²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /miã²⁴⁻²² pʰĩ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /miã²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰĩ¹¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: mian$^5$ piang$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: miâⁿ phiàng
*** Sinological IPA : /mĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pʰiaŋ²¹³/

### Noun

名片
* business card
* well-known film; famous movie

#### Synonyms

* (business card):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 名刺 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 名片 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 名片 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 咭片, 名片 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 咭片 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 名片, 片單 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | mè-sì GT, 名片 GT, 名誌 GT |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 名片 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

### References

* “Entry #2149”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
# 瘦死的駱駝比馬大
## Chinese

| | | tight; thin; lean | to die; impassable; uncrossableto die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid | really and truly; aim; clearreally and truly; aim; clear; (possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle); of | camel | side by side; compare; to gestureside by side; compare; to gesture; than; ratio | horse; surname | big; great; hugebig; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
| trad. (瘦死的駱駝比馬大) | trad. (瘦死的駱駝比馬大) | 瘦 | 死 | 的 | 駱駝 | 比 | 馬 | 大 |
| simp. (瘦死的骆驼比马大) | simp. (瘦死的骆驼比马大) | 瘦 | 死 | 的 | 骆驼 | 比 | 马 | 大 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 餓死的駱駝比馬大／饿死的骆驼比马大 | 餓死的駱駝比馬大／饿死的骆驼比马大 | 餓死的駱駝比馬大／饿死的骆驼比马大 | 餓死的駱駝比馬大／饿死的骆驼比马大 | 餓死的駱駝比馬大／饿死的骆驼比马大 | 餓死的駱駝比馬大／饿死的骆驼比马大 | 餓死的駱駝比馬大／饿死的骆驼比马大 |
| Literally: “a camel starved to death is (still) bigger than a (living) horse”. |||||||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shòu sǐ de luòtuo bǐ mǎ dà
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˋ ㄙˇ ˙ㄉㄜ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄊㄨㄛ ㄅㄧˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄉㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shòu sǐ de luòtuo bǐ mǎ dà [Phonetic: shòusǐdeluòtuobímǎdà]
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˋ ㄙˇ ˙ㄉㄜ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄊㄨㄛ ㄅㄧˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄉㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shòu sǐh de̊ luòtuo̊ bǐ mǎ dà
*** Wade–Giles: shou$^4$ ssŭ$^3$ tê$^5$ lo$^4$-tʻo$^5$ pi$^3$ ma$^3$ ta$^4$
*** Yale: shòu sž de lwò-two bǐ mǎ dà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: show syy .de luoh.tuo bii maa dah
*** Palladius: шоу сы дэ лото би ма да (šou sy dɛ loto bi ma da)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂoʊ̯⁵¹ sz̩²¹⁴ d̥ə⁴ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ¹ pi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/

### Proverb

瘦死的駱駝比馬大
* (figurative) Although a rich family has become less rich than previous, they are still richer than a poor family.
    From: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18th century CE
    Ài, wǒ yěshì zhīdào jiānnán de. Dàn súyǔ shuō de: ‘Shòusǐ de luòtuo bǐ mǎ dà’, píng tā zěnyàng, nǐlǎo bá gēn hánmáo bǐ wǒmen de yāo hái cū ne! [Pinyin]
    Alas, I understand that's hard. But as the saying goes, "A camel starved to death is still larger than a horse". No matter how, a hair plucked from you is still thicker than our waists (i.e. a small donation from you is still much more than our worth) !
* (figurative) Although someone/something is inferior compared with oneself's past or fellows, the one is still better than people/things of one's inferior rank.
# quim
## English
### Etymology 1

Uncertain; perhaps an alteration of queme. The English Dialect Dictionary has a citation of "quim and cosh" from 1723 which it glosses as "intimate and familiar". Compare also quaint, cunt. Derivation from Welsh cwm (“hollow”) is sometimes suggested, but the OED notes that this is "unlikely on both semantic and phonological grounds".

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kwɪm/
* Rhymes: -ɪm
* Audio (Received Pronunciation):(file)

#### Noun

quim (plural quims)
* (vulgar, slang) The female genitalia; the vulva.
** 1879, anonymous author, “The Wanton Lass”, in The Pearl, number 1:For one day, when amusing herself with this whim The carrot it snapped, and part stuck in her quim.
** 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 18: Penelope]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 938:Ho! What do I here behold? Were you brushing the cobwebs off a few quims?
** 1970, Stephen Longstreet, Nell Kimball: Her Life as an American Madam, Macmillan, →ISBN, page 145:As for whores—they are sometimes daughters of fine homes peddling their quim and quiff for a thumbnail of cocaine or a tot of rot-gut whiskey.
** 1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow, 1st US edition, New York: Viking Press, →ISBN, part 2: Une Perm au Casino Hermann Goering, page 235:When she's done he licks the last few drops from his lips. More cling, golden clear, to the glossy hairs of her quim.
** 2005, Margaret Carter, Maiden Flights, →ISBN, page 131:Her quim grew wet, ready to welcome it.
* (vulgar, derogatory, synecdochically) An extremely unpleasant or objectionable person.
    Synonym: cunt
** 2012, Joss Whedon, The Avengers, spoken by Loki (Tom Hiddleston):(to Black Widow) In every way, [ Clint Barton ] knows your fear! And then he'll wake…to see his good work…When he screams, I'll split his skull! This is my bargain, you mewling quim!

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Scots queem. Compare English queem.

#### Adjective

quim (comparative more quim, superlative most quim)
* (Ulster) Affectedly nice, prim.
* (Ulster) Moving with ease and precision.

### See also

* queem

## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin chymus, from Ancient Greek χυμός (khumós, “juice”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈkim]

### Noun

quim m (plural quims)
* chyme

### Further reading

* “quim”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024

## Macanese
### Etymology

From Portuguese quem.

### Pronoun

quim
* who, whom
    Vôs sâm quim? ― Who are you?
    Quim já vêm? ― Who came?
    Sâm di quim? ― Whose is it? (literally, “Of whom is it?”)
    Quim vosôtro tâ buscâ? ― Whom are you looking for?
* (indefinite) those who; people who; anyone who
    Pa quim têm vagar di másFor one who has an abundance of time
* whoever, anyone
    Quim lembrá chapá na ladoWhoever joins them

### Conjunction

quim
* some … some …
    Vêlo, tudo lô ficá; Quim azinha, quim vagá.Everyone will grow old; Some quickly, some slowly.

### References

* https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm
# дрогнуть
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdroɡnʊtʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

дро́гнуть • (drógnutʹ) impf (perfective продро́гнуть)
* to be cold, to become frozen, to feel chilly; to freeze, to numb (by coldness), to shiver

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Verb

дро́гнуть • (drógnutʹ) pf (imperfective дрожа́ть)
* to shiver, to shake, to tremble

##### Conjugation
### Related terms

* вздро́гнуть (vzdrógnutʹ)
* дрожь f (drožʹ)
* дрожа́ние (drožánije)
* содрога́ние (sodrogánije)
* содрогну́ться (sodrognútʹsja)
# endocrinologista
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From endocrinologia +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌẽ.do.kɾi.no.loˈʒis.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌẽ.do.kɾi.no.loˈʒis.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌẽ.do.kɾi.no.loˈʒiʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌẽ.do.kɾi.no.loˈʒis.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌẽ.dɔ.kɾi.nu.luˈʒiʃ.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: en‧do‧cri‧no‧lo‧gis‧ta

### Noun

endocrinologista m or f by sense (plural endocrinologistas)
* (physiology) endocrinologist (person who practices endocrinology)

### Further reading

* “endocrinologista”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “endocrinologista”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2024
* “endocrinologista”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “endocrinologista”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “endocrinologista”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# цією
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʲiˈjɛjʊ]
* Rhymes: -ɛjʊ
* Hyphenation: ці‧єю

### Determiner

ціє́ю • (cijéju)
* instrumental feminine singular of цей (cej)
# berbudi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

ber- +‎ budi.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /bərˈbudi/ [bərˈbu.di]
* Rhymes: -udi
* Syllabification: ber‧bu‧di

### Adjective

bêrbudi
* having character
# 咭片
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): kaat$^1$ pin$^{3-2}$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kaat$^1$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Yale: kāat pín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kaat$^7$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kad$^1$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaːt̚⁵ pʰiːn³³⁻³⁵/

### Noun

咭片
* (Cantonese) business card

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 名刺 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 名片 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 名片 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 咭片, 名片 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 咭片 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 名片, 片單 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | mè-sì GT, 名片 GT, 名誌 GT |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 名片 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
# orthophoto
## English
### Etymology

From ortho- +‎ photo.

### Noun

orthophoto (plural orthophotos)
* An aerial photograph that has been geometrically corrected (orthorectified) such that the scale of the photograph is uniform, meaning that the photo can be considered equivalent to a map.
    Synonyms: orthoimage, orthophotograph
** 2012, T. J. Blachut, A. Chrzanowski, J. H. Saastamoinen, Urban Surveying and Mapping, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 293:Orthophotos or orthophoto mosaics enhanced by additional symbolized, planimetric information are called orthophoto plans. An orthophoto plan with added contour lines is a modern mapping product, called an orthophoto map.

#### See also

* orthophotography

### Further reading

* orthophoto on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# in token of
## English
### Preposition

in token of
* (idiomatic) As an indication of; in a show of; on account of; because of.
** c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ix], page 7, column 2:Therefore be it knowne, / As to vs, to all the World, That Caius Martius / Weares this Warres Garland: in token of the which, / My Noble Steed, knowne to the Campe, I giue him, With all his trim belonging; […]
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Esdras 3:5:Let euery one of vs speake a sentence: hee that shall ouercome, & whose sentence shall seeme wiser then the others, vnto him shall the king Darius giue great gifts, and great things in token of victory:
# Gacutan
## Ilocano
### Etymology

From gakutan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaˈkutan/ [ɡɐˈku.tan]
* Hyphenation: Ga‧cu‧tan

### Proper noun

Gacutan (Kur-itan spelling ᜄᜃᜓᜆᜈ᜔)
* a surname from Ilocano

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Of Ilocano origin.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɡaˈkutan/ [ɡɐˈxuː.t̪ɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -utan
* Syllabification: Ga‧cu‧tan

### Proper noun

Gacutan (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜃᜓᜆᜈ᜔)
* a surname from Ilocano

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Gacutan is the 1,348th most common surname in the Philippines, occurring in 7,669 individuals.
# अभाव
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अभाव (abhāva).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ə.bʱɑːʋ/, [ɐ.bʱäːʋ]

### Noun

अभाव • (abhāv) m (Urdu spelling ابھاو)
* non-existence
    Synonyms: असत (asat), अनस्तित्व (anastitva)
    Antonym: अस्तित्व (astitva)
* lack, deficiency
    Synonym: कमी (kamī)

#### Related terms

* अभावत्व (abhāvatva)
* अभावता (abhāvtā)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “अभाव”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Hardev Bahri (2013) “अभाव”, in राजपाल हिंदी शब्दकोश [rājpāl hindī śabdakoś, Rajpal Hindi Dictionary], Rajpal and Sons, →ISBN

## Marathi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अभाव (abhāva).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ə.bʱaʋ/

### Noun

अभाव • (abhāv) m
* absence, lack of

#### Declension
### See also

* गैरहजेरी (gairahjerī)
* अनुपस्थिती (anupasthitī)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “अभाव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “अभाव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “अभाव”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “अभाव”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).

## Sanskrit
### Etymology

अ- (a-) +‎ भाव (bhāva)

### Noun

अभाव • (abhāva) stem, m
* death
* not being, non-existence, absence
* want
* failure
* destruction

#### Descendants

* → Hindi: अभाव (abhāv)
* → Malayalam: അഭാവം (abhāvaṁ)

### References

* Cappeller, Carl A Sanskrit-English dictionary Bostin, Ginn and Co., 1891.
# double D
## English
### Noun

double D (plural double Ds)
* (slightly vulgar, usually in the plural) Large or prominent breasts, such as, though not necessarily those of cup size DD.
    Viewing herself in the mirror, she hoped that the dress showed off her double Ds to their best advantage.
** 2006, Gemma Halliday, “Chapter Twelve”, in Spying in High Heels (High Heels Mysteries Book #1)‎, Gemma Halliday Publishing:Three women behind expensive looking desks, all blonde Anna Nicole Smith look-alikes, all Double Ds barely concealed by itty, bitty pink crop tops with the words Big Boy stretched across their implants, and all three staring up at me.
** 2015, Howard R. Milstead, Jr., chapter 4, in Double Ds Exposed: Sequel to "Eyes from Above"‎, Xlibris Corporation:Her double D breasts were bouncing so hard it appeared they were going to push out of her shirt and her heavy wool coat.
** 2016, Phil Knight, Shoe Dog: A Memoir by the Creator of Nike‎, Simon and Schuster:James the Just asked him to spell his name and Woodell paused as if he couldn't remember. "Um... W, double o, double d,..." Suddenly, he started to giggle. His name didn't have a double d. But some ladies had double Ds. Oh boy. Now he was really laughing. Nerves, of course.
** 2017, Rochelle Bradley, chapter 16, in The Double D Ranch: Longhorns, Lingerie, and a Dare‎, Epic Dreams Publishing:He smiled and watched her profile. Whatever she wore, the top hugged her double Ds.

#### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:breasts

### See also

* DD
# кгрунтъ
## Old Ruthenian
### Alternative forms

* кгрꙋнтъ (grunt), ґрꙋнтъ (grunt), ґрунтъ (grunt), gрунтъ (grunt), кгроунтъ (grunt), кгрꙋнътъ (grunt), кгрунътъ (grunt), ґрунътъ (grunt), gрунътъ (grunt), кгруньтъ (grunʹt)
* грунтъ (hrunt), грꙋнъть (hruntʹ), грꙋнтъ (hrunt), грꙋнть (hruntʹ), крꙋнтъ (krunt)
* кгронтъ (gront), гронтъ (hront)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Polish grunt, further borrowed from Middle High German grunt, from Old High German grunt. First attested in the 14th century.

### Noun

кгрунтъ • (grunt) m inan (genitive кгрунту, nominative plural кгрунты, genitive plural кгрунтовъ, related adjective кгрунтовый)
* soil, ground
* allotment land
* foundation, underbuilding, substruction
* (figuratively and literally) ground, basis, foundation
* ground, bottom

#### Derived terms

* Кгрунтъ (Grunt) (Old Ukrainian surname)

#### Descendants

* Belarusian: грунт (hrunt); ґрунт (grunt) (Taraškievica orthography)
* Carpathian Rusyn: ґрунт (grunt)
* Ukrainian: ґрунт (grunt), грунт (hrunt)
* → Russian: грунт (grunt)

### Further reading

* Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1932), “грунтъ”, in Історичний словник українського язика (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 2 (Г – Ж), Kharkiv, Kyiv: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia, page 619
* Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1932), “ґрунтъ”, in Історичний словник українського язика (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 2 (Г – Ж), Kharkiv, Kyiv: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia, page 650
* Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “грунтъ, кгрунтъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 267
* Bulyka, A. M., editor (1996), “кгрунтъ, гронтъ, грунтъ, кгронтъ, крунтъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), numbers 15 (катъ – коречный), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 66
* Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2000), “ґрунтъ, ґрунътъ, кгрунтъ, кгрунть, кгрунътъ, кгруньтъ, грунтъ, грунть, крунтъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. (in Ukrainian), numbers 7 (головнѣйший – десѧтина), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 146
* Tymchenko, E. K. (2002) “грунтъ”, in Nimchuk, V. V., editor, Матеріали до словника писемної та книжної української мови XV–XVIII ст. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – Н), Kyiv, New York: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the U.S., →ISBN, page 192
* Tymchenko, E. K. (2002) “кгрунтъ”, in Nimchuk, V. V., editor, Матеріали до словника писемної та книжної української мови XV–XVIII ст. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – Н), Kyiv, New York: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the U.S., →ISBN, page 198
# 名誌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bêng-chì
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bêng-chì
*** Tâi-lô: bîng-tsì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bengcix
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡si²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡si¹¹/

### Noun

名誌
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) business card

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 名刺 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 名片 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 名片 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 咭片, 名片 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 咭片 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 名片, 片單 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 名片 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | mè-sì GT, 名片 GT, 名誌 GT |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 名片 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |