OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# stutter
## English
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Etymonline suggests this is ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stautiz -- see also https://www.etymonline.com/word/stutter  ”
From Middle English stutten, stoten (“stutter”); cognate with Dutch stotteren (“stutter”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈstʌtɚ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈstʌtə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌtə(ɹ)

### Verb

stutter (third-person singular simple present stutters, present participle stuttering, simple past and past participle stuttered)
* (transitive, intransitive) To speak (words) with a spasmodic repetition of vocal sounds.
    Synonyms: (chiefly Britain, dialectal, archaic) hacker, stammer
    He stuttered a few words of thanks.
* (intransitive) To expel a gas with difficulty.
    I was stuttering after the marathon.
    The engine of the old car stuttered going up the slope.

#### Translations
### Noun

stutter (plural stutters)
* A speech disorder characterised by stuttering.
    Synonym: stammer
* (obsolete) One who stutters.
    Synonyms: stutterer, stammerer
** 1626, Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum, London: William Lee, IV. Century, p. 103,
    And many Stutters (we finde) are very Cholericke Men; Choler Enducing a Drinesse in the Tongue.

#### Translations
### Derived terms

* covert stutter
* interiorized stutter
* pseudostutter
* pseudostuttering
* stutterer
* stutter gun

### Anagrams

* Truetts, tutters
# مٹکی
## Urdu
### Etymology

Feminine of مَٹْکا (maṭkā)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /məʈ.kiː/
* Rhymes: -iː
* Hyphenation: مَٹْ‧کی

### Noun

مَٹْکی • (maṭkī) f (Hindi spelling मटकी)
* a small pitcher

### Further reading

* S. W. Fallon (1879) “مٹکی”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 1073
* Platts, John T. (1884) “مٹکی”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 999
* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “مٹکی”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 566
* “مٹکی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
* John Shakespear (1834) “مٿکي”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
* “مٹکی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
# 𣉸

| 𣉸 | U+23278, &#143992; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-23278 |
| ← 𣉷 [U+23277] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𣉹 → [U+23279] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𣉸 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+10, 14 strokes, composition ⿰日記)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 499, character 6
* Unihan data for U+23278

## Vietnamese
### Han character

𣉸: Hán Nôm readings: kía
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation
# たましひ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of たましひ – see the following entry. :
| 【魂たましい】S | [noun] (religion, folklore) a soul, spirit [noun] mind, spirit, vigour, willpower [noun] (figurative) spirit (manner or style of something, enthusiasm) [noun] (figurative, by extension) attitude, readiness [noun] discretion, judgement, prudence [noun] character, genius, talent, wisdom [noun] (from a warrior's "spirit") a katana (single-edged Japanese sword) Alternative spelling 魄 |
(This term, たましひ (tamasifi), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as たましひ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as たましひ.) :
# aşpez
## Northern Kurdish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑːʃˈpɛz/

### Noun

aşpez m (Arabic spelling ئاشپەز)
* Alternative form of aşpêj (“cook, chef”)

#### Declension
### References

* Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “aşpêz”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 16
# Durcheinander
## German
### Etymology

Nominalization of durcheinander.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʊʁç(ʔ)aɪnandɐ/, /dʊʁç(ʔ)aɪˈnandɐ/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Durcheinander n (strong, genitive Durcheinanders, plural Durcheinander)
* mess, chaos, tumult
    Synonyms: Chaos, Unordnung
    Warum ist hier so ein Durcheinander? ― Why is there such a mess in here?
* stew
    Heute abend gibt es Möhren-Durcheinander. ― We're having a carrot stew for dinner.

#### See also

* Sammelsurium

### Further reading

* “Durcheinander” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Durcheinander” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Durcheinander” in Duden online
# nadharia
## Swahili
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نَظَرِيَّة (naẓariyya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɑ.ðɑˈɾi.ɑ/
* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

nadharia (n class, plural nadharia)
* (sciences) theory
    nadharia ya uumbaji ― theory of creation

#### Derived terms

* nadharia tete
# sudden death
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

sudden death (countable and uncountable, plural sudden deaths)
* (countable) Instantaneous, unexpected death not caused by violence or trauma.
* (sports, games) A period or mode of play in which the next player or team to score wins instantly; often in an extra period of time following a tie at the end of the regular period of play.
    Synonym: sudden victory
* (India, historical, slang) A meal of a chicken freshly slaughtered and spatchcocked.
** 1866, Frederick F. Wyman, From Calcutta to the Snowy Range, page 330:An old sinner, in shape of a khansamah, is the genius of the place, and has rarely aught else to tempt the tired traveller with than a “sudden death”—a fowl caught running in the yard, and dished up forthwith; […]
** 1892, Mary Thorn Carpenter, A Girl's Winter in India, page 209:Our next dish is one which has shown no signs of scarcity since we reached India, — the ever present chicken, or “sudden death,” as it is called here, from the Anglo-Indian custom of cooking a fowl that has been running about the garden half an hour before.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see sudden,‎ death.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “sudden death”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# mais vale estar só que mal acompanhado
## Portuguese
### Proverb

mais vale estar só que mal acompanhado
* Alternative form of mais vale só que mal acompanhado
# 𧭜

| 𧭜 | U+27B5C, &#162652; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-27B5C |
| ← 𧭛 [U+27B5B] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𧭝 → [U+27B5D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𧭜 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+15, 22 strokes, composition ⿰訁慮)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1185, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4029, character 9
* Unihan data for U+27B5C

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǜ (lü$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): leoi$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǜ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lyù
*** Wade–Giles: lü$^4$
*** Yale: lyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liuh
*** Palladius: люй (ljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ly⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leoi$^6$
*** Yale: leuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵy̯²²/

### Definitions

𧭜
* to deceive
# Bishop Auckland
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɪʃəp ˈɔːklənd/

### Proper noun

Bishop Auckland
* A town and civil parish with a town council in County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ2028).

### References

* Parish map
# quc
## Translingual
### Symbol

quc
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for K'iche'.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of K'iche' terms
# füreinander
## German
### Etymology

für- +‎ einander

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

füreinander
* for each other / one another

#### Derived terms

* füreinander-
* Füreinander

### Further reading

* “füreinander” in Duden online
* “füreinander” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “füreinander” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “füreinander” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# frumentarian
## English
### Etymology

From Latin frūmentātiō +‎ -ian.

### Adjective

frumentarian (not comparable)
* Synonym of frumentarious
** 1909, George Willis Botsford, The Roman Assemblies from Their Origin to the End of the Republic:A political result, we may also say aim, of the frumentarian plebiscite of Gaius was to disattach the city populace from its conservative moorings and to enlist it in the service of reform.
# sugar daddy
## English
### Etymology

Apparently from slang sugar (“money”) and colloquial daddy (“father”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

sugar daddy (plural sugar daddies)
* (slang) A man who spends money on an often younger romantic or sexual partner in order to maintain the relationship.
** 1961, Dallas McCord Reynolds, Black Man's Burden, Project Gutenberg EBook edition:"Huh, indeed!" Isobel answered him. "Proposing, or propositioning? If either of you two Romeos ever rattle the doorknob of my room at night again, you're apt to get a bullet through it." Jake winced. "Wasn't me. Look at my gray hair, Isobel. I'm old enough to be your daddy." "Sugar daddy, I suppose," she said mockingly.
** 2002, Charles Hebbert, Dan Richardson, The Rough Guide to Budapest, 2nd edition, London: Rough Guides, →ISBN, page 73:[…] Budapesters today are rather less enamoured of Váci [street]: dressed-to-kill babes and their sugar daddies would rather pose in malls, and teenagers can find McDonald's anywhere, leaving Váci utterly dependent on tourists for its livelihood and bustle.

#### Usage notes

* This term typically implies that there is a romantic relationship between the two.

#### Synonyms

* aristo

#### Hypernyms

* Splenda daddy
* sugar parent

#### Coordinate terms

* sugar mama
# beyanname
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بیاننامه (beyanname), by surface analysis, beyan +‎ -name.

### Noun

beyanname (definite accusative beyannameyi, plural beyannameler)
* declaration

#### Declension
### References

* “beyanname”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# 𧭡

| 𧭡 | U+27B61, &#162657; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-27B61 |
| ← 𧭠 [U+27B60] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𧭢 → [U+27B62] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𧭡 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+15, 22 strokes, composition ⿰訁厲)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+27B61
# bulldagger
## English
### Pronunciation

* (African-American Vernacular, non-rhotic) IPA: [ˈbʊɫˌdæ.ɡə]
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

bulldagger (plural bulldaggers)
* (slang, offensive, derogatory) A masculine or butch lesbian; a bulldyke.
** 1969, Maya Angelou, chapter 35, in I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings‎, New York: Bantam, published 1971, page 238:After a thorough self-examination, in the light of all I had read and heard about dykes and bulldaggers, I reasoned that I had none of the obvious traits—I didn’t wear trousers, or have big shoulders or go in for sports, or walk like a man or even want to touch a woman.
** 1992, “Big Mama”, in Roxanne Shanté (lyrics), The Bitch Is Back:You say you’re “Lyte as a Rock,” you get crushed like a pebble One word, and I’mma bag her Watch the bitch stagger, cause I don't dig the bulldagger To me a butch don’t deserve a mic in hand Somebody tell her to stop acting like a man She needs something real thick to help her out quick (What?) And that’s a good piece of dick
** 2010, Gary Bridge, Sophie Watson, The Blackwell City Reader, page 249:The visibility of bulldaggers and faggots in the streets and clubs of Harlem during the late 1920s and early 1930s does not mean they enjoyed unqualified toleration throughout Harlem society.

#### Related terms

* bulldyke
# nyw
## Translingual
### Symbol

nyw
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Nyaw.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Nyaw terms
# Гадяч
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* Га́дяче (Hádjače) — 1928-1933 spelling

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦadʲɐt͡ʃ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Га‧дяч

### Proper noun

Га́дяч • (Hádjač) m inan (genitive Га́дяча, uncountable, relational adjective га́дяцький)
* Hadiach (a city in Poltava Oblast, Ukraine)

#### Declension
### References

* “Гадяч”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# nuclear energy
## English
### Noun

nuclear energy (uncountable)
* The energy released by a nuclear reaction; either through nuclear fission or nuclear fusion
    Synonym: atomic energy
* Such energy used as a power source.

#### Hypernyms

* energy

#### Translations
### Further reading

* nuclear energy on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# sujuk
## English
### Alternative forms

* soudjouk

### Etymology

From Turkish sucuk. Doublet of soutzouki.

### Noun

sujuk (countable and uncountable, plural sujuks)
* A dry, spicy sausage eaten from the Balkans to the Middle East and Central Asia. Consists of ground meat (usually beef), with various spices including cumin, sumac, garlic, salt, and red pepper, fed into a sausage casing and allowed to dry for several weeks.
* A sausage-shaped confection, made from walnuts sewn onto a string, and dipped in thickened grape must and dried.
    Synonyms: churchkhela, soutzoukos
# associé
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French associé (“associate”), the past participle of associer (“associate”), derived in turn from Latin associō (“unite with, associate with”). See also associatie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɑ.soː.siˈeː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: as‧so‧cié

### Noun

associé m (plural associés, diminutive associeetje n)
* associate, business partner [From 1816]
    Synonyms: compagnon, vennoot, zakenpartner

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.sɔ.sje/
* Audio:(file)

### Participle

associé (feminine associée, masculine plural associés, feminine plural associées)
* past participle of associer

### Noun

associé m (plural associés)
* associate

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: associé

### Further reading

* “associé”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* écossai
# 𬮺

| 𬮺 | U+2CBBA, &#183226; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2CBBA |
| ← 𬮹 [U+2CBB9] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension E | 𬮻 → [U+2CBBB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𬮺 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+3, 6 strokes, composition ⿰阝马)
* to increase, to profit, to augment
* artful, clever, skillful
* chips (in gambling, etc.)
* a number (for identifiction)
* abundant, rich, exurbant, flourishng, prosperous

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2CBBA

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𬮺 – see 䧞. (This character is the simplified form of 䧞).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# calas
## English
### Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Nupe kara (“fried cake”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /kəˈlɑː/

### Noun

calas pl (plural only)
* Dumplings made with a deep-fried batter of rice, yeast, sugar, eggs, and flour, part of Creole cuisine.

### Anagrams

* AACSL, Casal, Scala, casal, scala

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.la/

### Verb

calas
* second-person singular past historic of caler

### Anagrams

* laças

## Galician
### Verb

calas
* second-person singular present indicative of calar

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈka.laːs/, [ˈkäɫ̪äːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈka.las/, [ˈkäːläs]

### Verb

calās
* second-person singular present active indicative of calō

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.lɐs/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.lɐs/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈka.lɐʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.las/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈka.lɐʃ/
* Hyphenation: ca‧las

### Verb

calas
* second-person singular present indicative of calar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkalas/ [ˈka.las]
* Rhymes: -alas
* Syllabification: ca‧las

### Noun

calas f pl
* plural of cala

### Verb

calas
* second-person singular present indicative of calar

## Volapük
### Noun

calas
* genitive plural of cal
# hsb
## Translingual
### Etymology

Abbreviation of Upper Sorbian hornjoserbšćina (“Upper Sorbian”).

### Symbol

hsb
* (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Upper Sorbian.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Upper Sorbian terms
# xəstə
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian خسته (xaste). Cognate with Turkish hasta. The sense "fan, devotee" is a semantic loan from Russian боле́льщик (bolélʹščik).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xæsˈtæ]

### Adjective

xəstə (comparative daha xəstə, superlative ən xəstə)
* ill, sick
    Synonyms: naxoş, azarlı, sayrı
    İki gündür xəstəyəmI've been sick for two days.(literally, “It is two days, [that] I am sick”)

#### Derived terms

* xəstəlik (“disease”)
* xəstəxana (“hospital”)
* xəstələnmək (“fall sick”)

### Noun

xəstə (definite accusative xəstəni, plural xəstələr)
* patient, sufferer
    Bu kişi xərçəng xəstəsidir. ― This man is a cancer patient.
* fan, buff, devotee
    Mən meyxana xəstəsiyəm. ― I am a meykhana buff.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “xəstə” in Obastan.com.
# rilevantissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From rilevante +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ri.le.vanˈtis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: ri‧le‧van‧tìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

rilevantissimo (feminine rilevantissima, masculine plural rilevantissimi, feminine plural rilevantissime)
* superlative degree of rilevante
** very considerable
** very remarkable
# swear in
## English
### Verb

swear in (third-person singular simple present swears in, present participle swearing in, simple past swore in, past participle sworn in)
* (transitive) To administer an oath to, as an oath of office or of citizenship.
    The Chief Justice swore him in as President on Inauguration Day.
** 1978, Richard Nixon, “The Presidency 1973-1974”, in RN: the Memoirs of Richard Nixon‎, Grosset & Dunlap, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 1079:"Where will you be sworn in?" I asked as we walked to the door. He said that he had decided not to go to the Capitol because his former colleagues there might turn the occasion into some kind of celebration. I said that I planned to be gone by noon; if he liked, he could be sworn in in the White House, as Truman had been.
** 2020, Bob Dylan, Murder Most Foul:Air Force One comin' in through the gate Johnson sworn in at 2:38

#### Synonyms

* inaugurate

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* warines
# bir də
## Azerbaijani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbi(r)dæ/
* Audio (Baku):(file)

### Conjunction

bir də
* and
    Synonym: və
    İclasda kimlər var idi? Yaqub, Yəhyə, Məryam bir də mən. Vəssalam.Who was at the meeting? Jacob, John, Mary and me. That's it.

### Adverb

bir də
* again
    Synonym: bir daha
    bir də bura gəlmə ― don't come here again
# 𬮪

| 𬮪 | U+2CBAA, &#183210; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2CBAA |
| ← 𬮩 [U+2CBA9] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension E | 𬮫 → [U+2CBAB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𬮪 (Kangxi radical 169, 门+7, 10 strokes, composition ⿵门沙)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2CBAA

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𬮪 – see 閯. (This character is the simplified form of 閯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# catawba
## English
### Etymology

From Catawba catawba (“catalpa tree”). See also catalpa.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /kəˈtɔ.bə/

### Noun

catawba (plural catawbas)
* The catawba grape, a cultivar of North American Vitis labrusca.
* A light sparkling wine made from this kind of grape.
* Any of various species of America catalpa trees Catalpa especially (Catalpa bignonioides (southern catalpa) or Catalpa speciosa (northern catalpa).
* The catawba rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense).

### References

* catawba on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “catawba”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# ênmək
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | ائنمَک |

### Alternative forms

* îenmək

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ēn- (“to go down”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [eːnˈmæk]

### Verb

ênmək (third-person singular aorist ênər, second person singular imperative ênəkə)
* to get off (a horse)

#### Conjugation
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1988) Grammatik des Chaladsch [Grammar of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, →OCLC
* Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ēn”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# ohneeinander
## German
### Etymology

ohne +‎ einander

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌoːnə.(ʔ)aɪ̯ˈnan.dɐ/ (standard)

### Adverb

ohneeinander
* without each other

#### Antonyms

* miteinander

### Further reading

* “ohneeinander” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “ohneeinander” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “ohneeinander” in Duden online
* “ohneeinander” in OpenThesaurus.de
# gettonatissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From gettonato +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒet.to.naˈtis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: get‧to‧na‧tìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

gettonatissimo (feminine gettonatissima, masculine plural gettonatissimi, feminine plural gettonatissime)
* superlative degree of gettonato (“very popular (song)”)
# Unidentified Authorizing Dictionary
## English
### Etymology

Coined by English linguist Rosamund Moon in a 1989 paper (see first quote).

### Proper noun

the Unidentified Authorizing Dictionary
* (lexicography, humorous) A fictional supremely authoritative dictionary, supposed to be referenced by laypeople in discussions of "the dictionary".
** 1989, Rosamund Moon, “Objective or Objectionable: Ideological Aspects of Dictionaries”, in English Language Research Journal, volume 3, Birmingham, West Midlands: University of Birmingham, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 63; quoted in Words Words Words, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2010, →ISBN, pages 5–6:The dictionary most cited in such cases is the UAD: the Unidentified Authorizing Dictionary, usually referred to as 'the dictionary,' but very occasionally as 'my dictionary.'
** 1996, Jonathon Green, Chasing the Sun: Dictionary-Makers and the Dictionaries They Made, London: Jonathan Cape, →ISBN, page 11:The individual lexicographer has ceded power to the team, the computerised corpus has come to stand side by side with, if not actually to replace, the readers of earlier research, but what has been termed the 'Unidentified Authorizing Dictionary' is still the court of last resort.
** 1996 March 24, David Honigmann, “Abecedarians in the war of the words”, in The Independent‎, London: Independent Digital News & Media Ltd, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-07-07:This war ended with the death of both men and their replacement by Johnson as authors of the "Unidentified Authorising Dictionary".
** 2004 June 22, Raymond S. Wise, “tarot”, in alt.english.usage‎ (Usenet):Have you hear of the Unidentified Authorizing Dictionary?
** 2018, Elizabeth Knowles, 'And I Quote...', Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 52:The reference here, certainly, is to a generic compilation, not to any specific collection. This is the 'Unidentified Authorizing Dictionary' identified by Rosamund Moon, and the purpose for which it might be consulted is decidedly utilitarian.
# réciprocité
## French
### Etymology

From Latin reciprocitās. Equal to réciproque +‎ -ité.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁe.si.pʁɔ.si.te/

### Noun

réciprocité f (plural réciprocités)
* reciprocity

### Further reading

* “réciprocité”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.