OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ff.
## English
### Etymology

Abbreviation of Latin foliō (“on the (next) page”), ablative of folium (“leaf, page”).

### Phrase

ff.
* and the following (pages, paragraphs etc.)

#### Usage notes

* The abbreviation ff. is used in citation to refer to a section for which no final page number can usefully be given. If there is only a single section following, f. may be used instead.
* More properly, it is still used, as originally, to refer to the next page or pages in a citation. As such, Hornblower 258 f. would refer to pages 258–259, whereas 258 ff. would refer to an undetermined number of pages following page 258.

#### Synonyms

* et seq.

#### Related terms

* f.

#### Translations
## Danish
### Phrase

ff.
* ff. (and the following pages)

## German
### Etymology

Originally the plural of the abbreviation of New Latin foliō (“on the (next) page”), ablative of folium (“leaf, page”). Later also explained as an abbreviation of folgende.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ff. (indeclinable)
* (of pages) Abbreviation of folgende(n) pl (“following”, “subsequent”); akin to English ff., et seqq.. (The word fortfolgend has been coined as a folk-etymological explanation of this abbreviation and is not commonly encountered in other use than this fanciful explanation, which is in fact a backronym.)
** 1926–8, Leumann–Hofmann–Szantyr, Lateinische Grammatik I: Lateinische Laut- und Formenlehre (2nd ed., 1977), Formenlehre Nomen II.B, § 273:1.d, page 290:
    Lit. zu den Gentilicia (aus Patronymika): Schulze, EN 385 f. -eius, 432 ff. -eius (bei etrusk. Namenstämmen älter noch -aeus), 457 f. -eius und -uleius; dazu 284 lēguleius sterteius.Literature pertaining to nomina gentilicia (from patronyms): Schulze, EN 385 f. -eius, 432 ff. -eius (older still in Etruscan name stems -aeus), 457 f. -eius and -uleius; as in 284 lēguleius sterteius.
# shitbag
## English
### Alternative forms

* shit bag

### Etymology

From shit +‎ bag. Sense 2 was dysphemistically modeled after scumbag.

### Noun

shitbag (plural shitbags)
* (vulgar) A colostomy bag.
* (vulgar, derogatory) A worthless or despicable person.
    Synonyms: sack of shit, shitsack; see also Thesaurus:jerk
** 1986 February 1, anonymous author, “"Fuck Dolls" Fight Back”, in Gay Community News, volume 13, number 28, page 4:I told him what type of shit bag he was and that if I had not taken a strong liking to him I'd kill him. But he had undone my feelings and I was glad we had never got it on.
** 1993, Billy Buford with Ryszard Kapuściński, The Best of Granta Reportage, page 187:I came across a drunken couple shouting into these machines outside a quayside restaurant. "Shitbag calling fuckface, shitbag calling fuckface, are you receiving me, over?" "Fuckface to shitbag, fuckface to shitbag, I am receiving you, over". […]
* (vulgar) The stomach.
** 2012, Tim Daly, The British Connection: Operation Highlander, Abbott Press, page 16:I had to get a hold of this situation in a hurry, so I picked up the baseball bat we used to stun any sharks that came aboard when we were fishing and whacked Foulkes straight in the shit bag. He collapsed on the deck!

#### Derived terms

* shitbaggery

#### Related terms

* dirtbag
* douchebag
* shithead

### See also

* sad sack
# zlet
## Slovak
### Etymology

Deverbal from zletieť.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zʎet]

### Noun

zlet m inan (related adjective zletový)
* flight downwards
    Synonym: zletenie
* gathering

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “zlet”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# underclay
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ clay.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

underclay (plural underclays)
* (geology) A stratum of clay lying beneath a coal bed.
# 龍一
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 龍 | 一 |
| りゅう Jinmeiyō | いち Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 龍 ryū and 一 ichi.

### Proper noun

龍(りゅう)一(いち) • (Ryūichi)
* a male given name
# Fajnor
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfajnɔr]

### Proper noun

Fajnor m pers (female equivalent Fajnorová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Fajnor”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# if clause
## English
### Noun

if clause (plural if clauses)
* (grammar) A type of dependent clause that expresses a condition and its potential result.

#### Alternative forms

* if-clause
# Nukilani
## Hawaiian
### Etymology

English New Zealand.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nu.kiˈla.ni/, [nu.tiˈlɐ.ni]

### Proper noun

Nukilani
* New Zealand (a country and archipelago in Oceania, to the east of Australia)

#### Synonyms

* Aotearoa
# berpenghasilan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

ber- +‎ penghasilan

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /bərpəŋhaˈsilan/ [bər.pəŋ.haˈsi.lan]
* Rhymes: -ilan
* Syllabification: ber‧peng‧ha‧si‧lan

### Verb

bêrpênghasilan
* (intransitive) to earn (to receive payment because of work)

### Adjective

bêrpênghasilan
* having earnings or income
* (in combination) having sepecific kind of earnings or income
    warga berpenghasilan rendah ― low income citizens
# בענזין
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From German Benzin, probably via Russian бензи́н (benzín) (otherwise *בענצין (*bentsin) would be derived). Sense 2 likely derives from conflation with benzene.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛnˈzin/, /bɛnˈzɪn/

### Noun

בענזין • (benzin) m
* petrol, gasoline, naphtha
    Synonym: גאַזאָלין (gazolin)
* benzene
    Synonym: בענזאָל (benzol)

#### Usage notes

* Despite this spelling being common in many cognates (cf. Polish benzen, Ukrainian бензе́н (benzén)), בענזען (benzen, “benzene”) is not attested in the JNW or CEYD.

#### Derived terms

* בלײַיִקער בענזין (blayiker benzin, “leaded petrol”)
* בענזין־אָנצאַפּ־מאַשין (benzin-ontsap-mashin, “gas pump, petrol pump”)
* בענזין־אָנצאַפּ־פּונקט (benzin-ontsap-punkt), בענזין־סטאַנציע (benzin-stantsye, “gas station, petrol station”)
* בענזין־אָנצאַפּער (benzin-ontsaper, “pump attendant”)
* בענזין־קאָלאָנקע (benzin-kolonke, “(Russ.) gas station, petrol station”)

### References

* Justus van de Kamp et al., “בענזין” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
* Schaechter-Viswanath, Gitl, Glasser, Paul (2016) “benzene”, in Comprehensive English-Yiddish Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
# štamperlík
## Slovak
### Alternative forms

* štamprlík

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃtamperʎiːk]

### Noun

štamperlík m inan
* shot glass, jigger
* shot, snifter

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “štamperlík”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# Sedum acre
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Sedum acre n
* A taxonomic species within the family Crassulaceae – biting stonecrop.
    Synonym: goldmoss stonecrop, mossy stonecrop, goldmoss sedum, biting stonecrop, wallpepper

#### Hypernyms

* (species): ; Saxifragales – order; Crassulaceae – family; Sempervivoideae – subfamily; Sedeae – tribe; Sedum – genus; Sedum sect. Sedum – section; Sedum ser. Sedum – series

### References

* Sedum acre on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Sedum acre on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Sedum acre on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Sedum acre at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Sedum acre at the Catalogue of Life
* Sedum acre at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Sedum acre at USDA Plants database
* Sedum acre at Tropicos
* Sedum acre at Germplasm Resources Information Network
* Sedum acre at Plants of the World Online
# 龍之輔
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 龍 | 之 | 輔 |
| りゅう Jinmeiyō | の Jinmeiyō | すけ Jinmeiyō |

### Proper noun

龍(りゅう)之(の)輔(すけ) • (Ryūnosuke)
* a male given name
# Fojt
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfojt]

### Proper noun

Fojt m anim (female equivalent Fojtová)
* a male surname originating as an occupation

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Fojt”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fɔjt]

### Proper noun

Fojt m pers (female equivalent Fojtová)
* a male surname originating as an occupation

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Fojt”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# መንግስቲ
## Tigrinya
### Etymology

From the verb ነገሰ (nägäsä, “rule”). Compare Amharic መንግሥት (mängəśt). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Noun

መንግስቲ • (mängəsti) ?
* government
* state
# jolt head nail
## English
### Noun

jolt head nail (plural jolt head nails)
* A type of nail with a head that has a head of diameter slightly larger than that of the shaft. The head of the nail is easily punched below the surface of the timber and covered with the use of filler and painted thus giving an invisible attachment.
# tlamolep
## Czech
### Noun

tlamolep m inan
* (informal) sweet beverage
# jati'
## Tausug
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay jati, from Sanskrit जाति (jāti).

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /d͡ʒatiʔ/ [d͡ʒaˈt̪iʔ]
* Rhymes: -iʔ
* Syllabification: ja‧ti'

### Noun

jati' (Sulat Sūg spelling جَتِئْ)
* teak
    In kahuy jatiꞌ marayaw paghinang bāy sabab makamdus tuud.The teak tree is good for making a house because it’s very durable.
# jecy
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* jęcy (Kuyavia)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈjɛ.t͡sɘ/
** (Southern Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈjɛ.t͡sɘ/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈjɛ.t͡sɘ/

### Adjective

jecy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (Kuyavia, Far Masovian) ravenous; eating much
* (Southern Greater Poland, Kuyavia) tasty
    Synonym: smaczny

### Further reading

* Józef Bliziński (1860) “jecy”, in Abecadłowy spis wyrazów języka ludowego w Kujawach i Galicyi Zachodniej (in Polish), Warszawa, page 623
* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “jecy”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 271
* Stanisław Ciszewski (1909) “jecy”, in “Przyczynek do słownika gwary mazowieckiej”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 7, z. 1, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 206
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “jecy”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 30
# understair
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ stair.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

understair (not comparable)
* Beneath a flight of stairs.
* (obsolete) Of or pertaining to the kitchen or servants' quarters; hence, subordinate, menial.
# 龍ケ崎
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 龍 | 崎 |
| りゅう Jinmeiyō | さき Grade: 4 |
| goon | kan'on |
* Alternative spellings
* 竜ケ崎 竜ヶ崎

### Proper noun

龍(りゅう)ケ崎(さき) • (Ryūgasaki)
* A city in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan
# Franc
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French franc (“noble”), from Old French franc, from Latin Francus, from Frankish *Franko (“a Frank”), from Proto-Germanic *frankô (“javelin”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fʁɑ̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Franc m (plural Francs, feminine Franque)
* Frank (member of a people that inhabited parts of what are now France, the Low Countries and Germany)

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Franc m (strong, genitive Franc, plural Francs)
* franc (currency)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Franc” in Duden online
* “Franc” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Irish
### Etymology

From Old French franc and/or Latin Francus (“a Frank”), from Frankish *Franko (“a Frank”); both from Proto-Germanic *frankô (“javelin”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfˠɾˠaŋk/

### Noun

Franc m (genitive singular Frainc, nominative plural Frainc)
* (history) Frank

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
Franc
Frainc
vocative
a Fhrainc
a Fhranca
genitive
Frainc
Franc
dative
Franc
Frainc
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an Franc
na Frainc
genitive
an Fhrainc
na bhFranc
dative
leis an bhFranc don Fhranc
leis na Frainc :

#### Derived terms

* francbhéarla m (“lingua franca”)

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Franc”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 franc, frangc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [frant͡s]

### Proper noun

Franc m pers (female equivalent Francová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Franc”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fránt͡s/

### Proper noun

Frȁnc m anim
* a male given name
# ܦܪܩ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܦ ܪ ܩ (p r q)
* 2 terms
Compare Hebrew פָּרַק (parak). The third definition developed from a semantic shift from “to save” to “to release” to “to tear”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [pɑːreqː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [pɑːrɪqː]

### Verb

ܦܵܪܹܩ • (pārēq)
* (intransitive) to be saved, rescued, redeemed, released
* (intransitive) to finish, end
    Synonyms: ܡܚܲܬܸܡ (mḥattim), ܡܚܲܠܸܨ (mḥalliṣ), ܡܫܲܠܸܡ (mšallim)
    Antonyms: ܥܵܪܹܐ (ˁārē), ܡܦܲܬܸܚ (mpattiḥ), ܡܫܲܪܹܐ (mšarrē)
* (intransitive, transitive) to rip, tear

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of ܦܵܪܹܩ (pārēq) :
| present participle | | ܦܪܵܩܵܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܵܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܵܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܵܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܵܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܵܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܵܐ (prāqā) |
| verbal noun | | ܦܪܵܩܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܐ (prāqā) | ܦܪܵܩܐ (prāqā) |
| | | singular | singular | singular | | plural | plural | plural |
| past participle | m | ܦܪܝܼܩܵܐ (prīqā) | ܦܪܝܼܩܵܐ (prīqā) | ܦܪܝܼܩܵܐ (prīqā) | | ܦܪܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (prīqē) | ܦܪܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (prīqē) | ܦܪܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (prīqē) |
| past participle | f | ܦܪܝܼܩܬܵܐ (prīqtā) | ܦܪܝܼܩܬܵܐ (prīqtā) | ܦܪܝܼܩܬܵܐ (prīqtā) | | | | ܦܪܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (prīqē) | ܦܪܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (prīqē) | ܦܪܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (prīqē) |
| agent noun | m | - | - | - | | - | - | - |
| agent noun | f | - | - | - | | - | - | - |
| instance noun | | ܦܪܵܩܬܵܐ (prāqtā) | ܦܪܵܩܬܵܐ (prāqtā) | ܦܪܵܩܬܵܐ (prāqtā) | | ܦܪܵܩܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (prāqyāṯā) | ܦܪܵܩܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (prāqyāṯā) | ܦܪܵܩܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (prāqyāṯā) |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ (prīq lī) | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (prīq lūḵ) | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܹܗ (prīq lēh) | | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ (prīq lan) | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (prīq lāwḵōn) | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ (prīq lhōn) |
| past | f | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ (prīq lī) | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (prīq lāḵ) | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܵܗ̇ (prīq lāh) | | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ (prīq lan) | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (prīq lāwḵōn) | ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ (prīq lhōn) |
| non-past | m | ܦܵܪܩܹܢ (pārqēn) | ܦܵܪܩܹܬ (pārqēt) | ܦܵܪܹܩ (pārēq) | | ܦܵܪܩܲܚ (pārqaḥ) | ܦܵܪܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (pārqītōn) | ܦܵܪܩܝܼ (pārqī) |
| non-past | f | ܦܵܪܩܵܢ (pārqān) | ܦܵܪܩܵܬܝ (pārqāt) | ܦܵܪܩܵܐ (pārqā) | | ܦܵܪܩܲܚ (pārqaḥ) | ܦܵܪܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (pārqītōn) | ܦܵܪܩܝܼ (pārqī) |
| imperative | m | | ܦܪܘܿܩ (prōq) | | | | ܦܪܘܿܩܘܼܢ (prōqūn) | |
| imperative | f | | ܦܪܘܿܩܝ (prōq) | | | | ܦܪܘܿܩܘܼܢ (prōqūn) | |
| passive past | m | ܦܪܝܼܩܸܢ (prīqin) | ܦܪܝܼܩܸܬ (prīqit) | ܦܪܝܼܩ (prīq) | | ܦܪܝܼܩܸܚ (prīqiḥ) | ܦܪܝܼܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (prīqītōn) | ܦܪܝܼܩܝܼ (prīqī) |
| passive past | f | ܦܪܝܼܩܲܢ (prīqan) | ܦܪܝܼܩܲܬܝ (prīqat) | ܦܪܝܼܩܵܐ (prīqā) | | ܦܪܝܼܩܸܚ (prīqiḥ) | ܦܪܝܼܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (prīqītōn) | ܦܪܝܼܩܝܼ (prīqī) |
| Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G-strong|ܦ|ܪ|ܩ}} |||||||| |

#### Derived terms

* ܡܦܲܪܸܩ (mparriq)
# Pelekāne
## Hawaiian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Britain.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.leˈkaː.ne/

### Proper noun

Pelekāne
* Britain; England
* an English or British person

### Verb

Pelekāne
* (stative) English, British
    ʻōlelo Pelekane — English language

### See also

* haole
* Pelekānia
* ʻEnelani
# Kottoniak
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkotoɲɪjak]

### Proper noun

Kottoniak m anim (female equivalent Kottoniaková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kottoniak”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# superprivileged
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ privileged.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

superprivileged (comparative more superprivileged, superlative most superprivileged)
* Very highly privileged.
** 2008 May 25, Andy Newman, “A Tiny Masterpiece, Unloved, Faces Threat”, in New York Times‎:The fact that such an architectural trophy has gone unbought for a year speaks less about any ambivalence for modernism, or even a softness in local property values, than about the domestic expectations of the superprivileged.
# genote
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣəˈnoːtə/
* Hyphenation: ge‧no‧te

### Etymology 1

From genoot +‎ -e.

#### Noun

genote f (plural genoten or genotes, diminutive genootje n, masculine genoot)
* (female) companion, mate

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

genote
* (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of genieten
# undertray
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ tray.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

undertray (plural undertrays)
* A separate floor in a car, bolted onto the underside of the monocoque.

### Anagrams

* day return, return day
# 鬻狱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鬻狱 – see 鬻獄 (“to take bribes to cover someone else's court case or prison sentence ”). (This term is the simplified form of 鬻獄).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# تعميم
## Arabic

* Root
* ع م م (ʕ m m)
* 15 terms

### Etymology

Verbal noun of عَمَّمَ (ʕammama).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taʕ.miːm/
* Rhymes: -iːm

### Noun

تَعْمِيم • (taʕmīm)
* verbal noun of عَمَّمَ (ʕammama) (form II)
* generalization, generalizing, mainstreaming, universalization
* publishing, spreading, dissemination (news, etc)
* (historical) clothing with a turban
* (grammar) generalizing the meaning a word

#### Antonyms

* تَخْصِيص (taḵṣīṣ)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: təmim
* → Persian: تعمیم
* → Ottoman Turkish: تعمیم
** → Turkish: tamim
# beschränken
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German beschrenken, from Old High German biskrenken. Equivalent to be- +‎ schränken.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbəˌʃʁɛŋkən/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

beschränken (weak, third-person singular present beschränkt, past tense beschränkte, past participle beschränkt, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to limit; to restrict [with accusative ‘someone/something’ and auf (+ accusative) ‘to something’]
    Wir sollten unnötige Gespräche auf ein Minimum beschränken.We should keep any unnecessary conversation to a minimum.
* (reflexive) to limit oneself [with auf (+ accusative) ‘to something’]
    Wir müssen uns auf das Wesentliche beschränken.We have to stick to the essentials.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Beschränken, Beschränkung
* beschränkt

### See also

* beschranken
* beschrankter Bahnübergang

### Further reading

* “beschränken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “beschränken” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “beschränken” in Duden online
* “beschränken” in OpenThesaurus.de

## Luxembourgish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beˈʃʀæŋken/, [bəˈʃʀæŋkən]

### Verb

beschränken (third-person singular present beschränkt, past participle beschränkt, auxiliary verb hunn)
* to limit
# Pelelina
## Hawaiian
### Etymology

From German Berlin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.leˈli.na/, [pe.leˈli.nə]

### Proper noun

Pelelina
* Berlin (the capital of Germany)
# hileud
## Sundanese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulej, from Proto-Austronesian *qulej. Cognate with Indonesian ulat, Javanese uler, Tagalog uhod, Fijian ulo, and Hawaiian ilo

### Noun

hileud
* caterpillar
# superpersonal
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ personal.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

superpersonal (comparative more superpersonal, superlative most superpersonal)
* Above or beyond what is personal.
** 1944, Vernon Parker Bodein, The social gospel of Walter Rauschenbusch and its relation to religious education:Munition makers who profit from wars compose an evil superpersonal force. They are not so much individuals […]

#### Synonyms

* superindividual
# chopstick stand
## English
### Noun

chopstick stand (plural chopstick stands)
* Synonym of chopstick rest
# hagmaxx
## English
### Etymology

From hag +‎ -maxx.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

hagmaxx (third-person singular simple present hagmaxxes, present participle hagmaxxing, simple past and past participle hagmaxxed)
* (intransitive, 4chan, chiefly of men) To date older women.
** 2024 May 22, Mike Hadge, “‘In my hagmaxxer era’: A new term just dropped to describe age-gap relationships”, in The Daily Dot‎:Naturally, the term has sparked quite a debate, especially in its own dedicated Reddit thread, where the implications and fallout of hagmaxxing in our society are explored: […]
** 2024 May 23, Brenna Cooper, “People annoyed after fake Hagmaxxing trend goes viral”, in LADbible‎:Unlike the previously mentioned words, which are more straightforward, hagmaxxing is a complete curveball.

#### Derived terms

* hagmaxxer
# 黑监狱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 黑监狱 – see 黑監獄 (“black jail”). (This term is the simplified form of 黑監獄).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# bále
## Lingala
### Etymology

From French balle.

### Noun

bále class 9 (plural bále class 10, colloquial plural babále class 2)
* ball
    Synonym: ndembó
* bullet

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaːʎe]

### Noun

bále
* locative singular of bál
# Herzogenraths
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɛʁt͡soːɡn̩ˌʁaːt͡s/, /ˌhɛʁt͡soːɡn̩ˈʁaːt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Her‧zo‧gen‧raths

### Proper noun

Herzogenraths
* genitive singular of Herzogenrath
# Poepe
## Hawaiian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /poˈe.pe/, [poˈwɛ.pɛ]

### Proper noun

Poepe
* Phoebe (moon of Saturn)
# cake boy
## English
### Alternative forms

* cake-boy

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

cake boy (plural cake boys)
* (derogatory, slang, dated) A young metrosexual male.
** 1992, “Cake Boy”, in Sir Mix-A-Lot (music), Baby Got Back‎:It ain't a man, it's a straight-up cake boy!
** 1995, Amy Heckerling, Clueless, spoken by Murray (Donald Faison):Yo, look. Are you bitches blind or something? Your man, Christian is a cake-boy!

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:male homosexual
# supertable
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ table.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

supertable (plural supertables)
* A table of data comprising several subtables.
# shark's tooth
## English
### Noun

shark's tooth
* An obstacle for a horse to jump over, consisting of a fence with a top log rail, with an inverted triangle of logs pointing downward.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see shark,‎ tooth.
# NZAFL
## English
### Etymology

NZ +‎ AFL.

### Pronunciation

* (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA: /ɛn zɛd eɪ ɛf ɛl/

### Noun

NZAFL
* Alternative form of AFLNZ