OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# somnifer
## Latin
### Etymology

From somnus (“sleep”) +‎ -fer (“carrying”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈsom.ni.fer/, [ˈs̠ɔmnɪfɛr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈsom.ni.fer/, [ˈsɔmnifer]

### Adjective

somnifer (feminine somnifera, neuter somniferum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)
* somniferous

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

#### Descendants

* English: somniferous
* Catalan: somnífer
* French: somnifère
* Italian: sonnifero
* Portuguese: sonífero
* Romanian: somnifer
* Sicilian: sunnìfiru
* Spanish: somnífero

### References

* “somnifer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “somnifer”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* somnifer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French somnifère.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [som.niˈfeɾ]

### Adjective

somnifer m or n (feminine singular somniferă, masculine plural somniferi, feminine and neuter plural somnifere)
* somniferous, hypnagogic (causing sleep or drowsiness)
    Synonyms: hipnotic, hipnotizant, narcotic, soporific, soporifer, soporativ

#### Synonyms

* adormitor (rare)
# nagelborstarna
## Swedish
### Noun

nagelborstarna
* definite plural of nagelborste
# skoborstarna
## Swedish
### Noun

skoborstarna
* definite plural of skoborste
# skoborstars
## Swedish
### Noun

skoborstars
* indefinite genitive plural of skoborste
# gullborste
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of guld +‎ borste.

### Noun

gullborste c
* Galatella linosyris

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | gullborste | gullborstes |
| singular | definite | gullborsten | gullborstens |
| plural | indefinite | gullborstar | gullborstars |
| plural | definite | gullborstarna | gullborstarnas |

### Further reading

* gullborste in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# gullborstar
## Swedish
### Noun

gullborstar
* indefinite plural of gullborste
# gullborstarnas
## Swedish
### Noun

gullborstarnas
* definite genitive plural of gullborste
# phyllostomid
## English
### Etymology

From translingual Phyllostomidae.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɪˈlɒstəmɪd/

### Noun

phyllostomid (plural phyllostomids)
* Any bat of the family Phyllostomidae, having large, lance-shaped noses; a leaf-nosed bat.
    Synonyms: phyllostome, nose-leaf bat
** 1988, Theodore H. Fleming, The Short-Tailed Fruit Bat:As I mentioned previously, pteropodid bats have been much less studied than phyllostomids

### References

* “phyllostomid”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# pseudoproct
## English
### Etymology

From pseudo- + Ancient Greek πρωκτός (prōktós, “anus”).

### Noun

pseudoproct (plural pseudoprocts)
* (biology) The anal opening on the pseudembryo of an echinoderm.
** 1865, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, page 524:The pseudostome and pseudoproct become obscure and are shortly obliterated, the sarcoid forming a thick, smooth, uniform layer over the stem and over its terminal disk.
** 1866, The Record of Zoological Literature, page 759:The pseudembryo moves rapidly in the water, rolling round and swinging from side to side ; as a rule, and especially when at rest, the surface bearing the pseudostome and pseudoproct is turned downwards.
** 1878, Thomas Spencer Baynes, The Encyclopedia Britannica:The pseudembryo or echinopzrdium, at first cilisted and spheroidal, becomes after a time wedge-shaped; at its broad end appears the mouth or psaudostome, and at the other the anus or pseudoproct.
** 1888, British Association for the Advancement of Science, Report, page 735:The larva now fixes itself by the 'pseudoproct.'
* (biology) A false osculum or secondary opening which replaces the original osculum of a sponge.

#### Synonyms

(false osculum of a sponge): pseudostome, pseudoscule.
# Ἡλιόδωρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Ἥλῐος (Hḗlios, “the god Helios”) +‎ δῶρον (dôron, “gift”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛː.li.ó.dɔː.ros/ → /i.liˈo.ðo.ros/ → /i.liˈo.ðo.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hɛː.li.ó.dɔː.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)e̝.liˈo.do.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /i.liˈo.ðo.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /i.liˈo.ðo.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.liˈo.ðo.ros/

### Proper noun

Ἡλῐόδωρος • (Hēliódōros) m (genitive Ἡλῐοδώρου); second declension
* a male given name, equivalent to English Heliodorus

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Heliodorus
** English: Heliodorus
** French: Héliodore
** Italian: Eliodoro
** Portuguese: Heliodoro
** Sicilian: Liotru
** Spanish: Heliodoro

### Further reading

* “Ἡλιόδωρος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
# Öncüpınar
## English
### Proper noun

Öncüpınar
* A village in Kilis Province, Turkey.
    Synonym: Tibil
# spirovetivanes
## English
### Noun

spirovetivanes
* plural of spirovetivane
# dubes
## English
### Etymology

From the name of the Irish shoe company, Dubarry.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈduːbz/
* Rhymes: -uːbz

### Noun

dubes pl (plural only)
* (Ireland) Dubarry boat shoes (associated with affluent areas of Dublin)
    Siobhan wore black dubes with her school uniform.

### Anagrams

* debus, bused, Bedus

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdubəs]

### Noun

dubês
* (government, politics) acronym of duta besar (“ambassador”).
# trettjin
## West Frisian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɛtjən/

### Numeral

trettjin
* thirteen

#### Further reading

* “trettjin”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# amphistomatous
## English
### Etymology

From amphi- +‎ -stomatous.

### Adjective

amphistomatous (not comparable)
* (botany) Having stomata on each side of the leaves
# hyperstomatous
## English
### Etymology

From hyper- +‎ -stomatous.

### Adjective

hyperstomatous (not comparable)
* Having a stoma on the upper surface

#### Antonyms

* hypostomatous
# gronell
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* cronell

### Etymology

grawn (“grain”) + -ell

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈɡrɔnɛɬ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈɡroːnɛɬ/, /ˈɡrɔnɛɬ/

### Noun

gronell f or m (plural gronellau)
* roe, fish-spawn

#### Derived terms

* gronellu (“to gather into a ball”)

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gronell”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# 獣耳
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 獣 | 耳 |
| けもの Grade: S | みみ Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spellings
* 獸耳 (kyūjitai) ケモノ耳 けもの耳

### Etymology

Compound of 獣 (kemono, “animal, beast”) +‎ 耳 (mimi, “ear”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ke̞mo̞no̞mʲimʲi]

### Noun

獣(けもの)耳(みみ) or 獣耳(ケモノミミ) • (kemonomimi)
* (neologism) kemonomimi; animal ears, as worn or possessed by a human or humanoid

#### Hyponyms

* 犬耳(いぬみみ) (inumimi)
* ウサ耳(みみ) (usamimi)
* 猫耳(ねこみみ) (nekomimi)

#### Derived terms

* ケモ耳(みみ), けも耳(みみ) (kemomimi)
# bijouterier
## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French bijouterie.

### Noun

bijouterier pl
* bijouterie

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | — | — |
| singular | definite | — | — |
| plural | indefinite | bijouterier | bijouteriers |
| plural | definite | bijouterierna | bijouteriernas |

### Further reading

* bijouterier in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# Waardenburg syndrome
## English
### Etymology

Named after Dutch ophthalmologist Petrus Johannes Waardenburg (1886–1979), who described the syndrome in detail in 1951.

### Noun

Waardenburg syndrome
* (medicine) A rare genetic disorder most often characterized by varying degrees of deafness, minor defects in structures arising from the neural crest, and pigmentation anomalies.
    Hyponyms: Klein-Waardenburg syndrome, Shah-Waardenburg syndrome

#### Synonyms

* There are many synonyms; see the Wikipedia article for a list.
# arabeskmönstrens
## Swedish
### Noun

arabeskmönstrens
* definite genitive plural of arabeskmönster
# arabhingsts
## Swedish
### Noun

arabhingsts
* indefinite genitive singular of arabhingst
# talomerkki
## Votic
### Etymology

From talo (“of a household”) +‎ merkki (“mark”). Akin to Ingrian talonmerkki.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈtɑloˌmerkːi/, [ˈtɑɫoˌmerkʲːi]
* Rhymes: -erkːi
* Hyphenation: ta‧lo‧merk‧ki

### Noun

talomerkki
* (historical) A mark that indicates that something is a property of a specific family.

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “talomerkki”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# arabistens
## Swedish
### Noun

arabistens
* definite genitive singular of arabist
# ꑮ

| ꑮ | U+A46E, &#42094; YI SYLLABLE XYP |
| ← ꑭ [U+A46D] | Yi Syllables | ꑯ → [U+A46F] |

## Nuosu
### Verb

ꑮ (xyp)
* to marry
# diagonaaliansas
## Finnish
### Etymology

diagonaali +‎ ansas

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdiɑɡonɑːliˌɑnsɑs/, [ˈdiɑ̝ɡo̞ˌnɑ̝ːliˌɑ̝ns̠ɑ̝s̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑnsɑs
* Syllabification: di‧a‧go‧naa‧li‧an‧sas

### Noun

diagonaaliansas
* Synonym of vinotuki

#### Declension

Possessive forms of diagonaaliansas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) :
# emäspuikko
## Finnish
### Etymology

emäs +‎ puikko

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈemæsˌpui̯kːo/, [ˈe̞mæs̠ˌpui̯kːo̞]
* Rhymes: -uikːo
* Syllabification: e‧mäs‧puik‧ko

### Noun

emäspuikko
* (welding) alkaline electrode

#### Declension

Possessive forms of emäspuikko (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation) :
# koelauta
## Finnish
### Etymology

koe +‎ lauta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoeˣˌlɑu̯tɑ/, [ˈko̞e̞lˌlɑ̝u̯t̪ɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑutɑ
* Syllabification: ko‧e‧lau‧ta

### Noun

koelauta
* (nonstandard) Alternative form of kojelauta

#### Declension

Possessive forms of koelauta (Kotus type 9*F/kala, t-d gradation) :
# razor grass
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

razor grass (countable and uncountable, plural razor grasses)
* Any of various plants with sharp-toothed leaves, especially those of the genus Scleria, such as Scleria gaertneri.

#### Synonyms

* (Scleria spp.): nutrush, scleria

### References

* razor grass on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “razor”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# metallilista
## Finnish
### Etymology

metalli +‎ lista

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmetɑlːiˌlistɑ/, [ˈme̞t̪ɑ̝lːiˌlis̠tɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -istɑ
* Syllabification: me‧tal‧li‧lis‧ta

### Noun

metallilista
* metal cover strip

#### Declension

Possessive forms of metallilista (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) :
# paineenmittaus
## Finnish
### Etymology

paineen +‎ mittaus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑi̯neːnˌmitːɑus/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯ne̞ːmˌmit̪ːɑ̝us̠]
* Rhymes: -itːɑus
* Syllabification: pai‧neen‧mit‧ta‧us

### Noun

paineenmittaus
* barometry, pressure measurement

#### Declension

Possessive forms of paineenmittaus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :
# patoputkimoottori
## Finnish
### Etymology

patoputki +‎ moottori

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑtoˌputkiˌmoːtːori/, [ˈpɑ̝t̪o̞ˌput̪k̟iˌmo̞ːt̪ːo̞ri]
* Rhymes: -oːtːori
* Syllabification: pa‧to‧put‧ki‧moot‧to‧ri

### Noun

patoputkimoottori
* Synonym of patopainemoottori (“ramjet”)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of patoputkimoottori (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) :
# perävirtausyksikkö
## Finnish
### Etymology

perä +‎ virtaus +‎ yksikkö

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈperæˌʋirtɑusˌyksikːø/, [ˈpe̞ræˌʋirt̪ɑ̝us̠ˌyks̠ikːø̞]
* Rhymes: -yksikːø
* Syllabification: pe‧rä‧vir‧ta‧us‧yk‧sik‧kö

### Noun

perävirtausyksikkö
* (military) base bleed

#### Declension

Possessive forms of perävirtausyksikkö (Kotus type 4*A/laatikko, kk-k gradation) :
# putkiliitos
## Finnish
### Etymology

putki +‎ liitos

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈputkiˌliːtos/, [ˈput̪k̟iˌliːt̪o̞s̠]
* Rhymes: -iːtos
* Syllabification: put‧ki‧lii‧tos

### Noun

putkiliitos
* pipe connector

#### Declension

Possessive forms of putkiliitos (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :
# sekvenssipiiri
## Finnish
### Etymology

sekvenssi +‎ piiri

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsekʋensːiˌpiːri/, [ˈs̠e̞kʋe̞ns̠ːiˌpiːri]
* Rhymes: -iːri
* Syllabification: sek‧vens‧si‧pii‧ri

### Noun

sekvenssipiiri
* (electronics) sequential circuit

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sekvenssipiiri (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
# suoraruiskutus
## Finnish
### Etymology

suora +‎ ruiskutus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuo̯rɑˌrui̯skutus/, [ˈs̠uo̞̯rɑ̝ˌrui̯s̠kut̪us̠]
* Rhymes: -uiskutus
* Syllabification: suo‧ra‧ruis‧ku‧tus

### Noun

suoraruiskutus
* direct injection

#### Declension

Possessive forms of suoraruiskutus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :
# trolldruva
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of troll +‎ druva.

### Noun

trolldruva c
* baneberry, Actaea

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | trolldruva | trolldruvas |
| singular | definite | trolldruvan | trolldruvans |
| plural | indefinite | trolldruvor | trolldruvors |
| plural | definite | trolldruvorna | trolldruvornas |

### Further reading

* trolldruva in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# trolldruvorna
## Swedish
### Noun

trolldruvorna
* definite plural of trolldruva
# ဂၠိၚ်
## Mon
### Alternative forms

* (Kaw Kyaik) ဒၠိၚ် (dliṅ); ဂၠိင် (gliṅ), ဇၠိၚ် (jliṅ)

### Etymology

Cognate to Nyah Kur [script needed] (khliːɲ², “long”), Khasi jerong (“long”).

### Pronunciation

* (Myanmar) IPA: /klo̤ɲ/
* (Thailand)
** (Pak Kret District) IPA: /klə̤ɲ/
** (Baan Nong Duu, Lamphun Province) IPA: /kluɲ/
** (Lopburi) IPA: /klɤ̤(ː)n/

### Adjective

ဂၠိၚ် (gliṅ)
* long
    Antonym: ဂၠေံ (gleʼ)

#### Derived terms

* ဂၠိၚ်သ္ၚဲ (gliṅ sṅay); ဂၠိၚ်ဇ္ၚဲ (gliṅ jṅay)
* စိုတ်ဂၠိၚ် (cət gliṅ)
* ဇမၠိၚ် (jamliṅ)
* ဇလိၚ် (jaliṅ)

### References

* ↑ Shorto, H.L. (1962) “ဒၠိၚ်”, in A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon‎, London: Oxford University Press. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
* ↑ Peiros, Ilia (1998) Comparative Linguistics in Southeast Asia (Pacific Linguistics. Series C-142)‎, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, →ISBN, page 257
* ↑ Jenny, Mathias (2005) The verb system of Mon, University of Zurich, →DOI, →ISBN, page 125
* 1 2 Sakamoto, Yasuyuki (1994) “ဂၠိင်”, in Mon - Japanese Dictionary‎ (in Japanese), Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, pages 948, 949
* ↑ Sujaritlak Deepadung (1996) “Mon at Nong Duu, Lamphun Province”, in Mon-Khmer Studies‎, volume 26, page 417 of 411–418
* ↑ จำปี ซือสัตย์ (2007[2008]) “ยาว”, in พจนานุกรมไทย-มอญ สำเนียงมอญลพบุรี [Thai-Mon (Lopburi Dialect) Dictionary] (in Thai), ปทุมธานี: วัดจันทน์กะพ้อ, page 184
* ↑ Haswell, J. M. (1874) “ဂၠိင်”, in Grammatical Notes and Vocabulary of the Peguan Language: To which are Added a Few Pages of Phrases, &c‎, Rangoon: American Mission Press, page 55
* อนุสรณ์ สถานนท์, ร้อยตรี (1984) “ဂၠိင်”, in พจนานุกรม มอญ-ไทย [Mon-Thai Dictionary] (in Thai), กรุงเทพฯ: คณะกรรมการทุนพระนาอนุมานราชธน, page 43
# närvarokontrollers
## Swedish
### Noun

närvarokontrollers
* indefinite genitive plural of närvarokontroll
# қауым
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | قاۋىم |
| Cyrillic | қауым |
| Latin | qauym |
| Yañalif | qauьm |

### Etymology

From Arabic قَوْم (qawm, “people, nation, tribe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qɑ.wɤm/, [qɑ̝.wʊ̞m]
* Hyphenation: қа‧уым

### Noun

қауым • (qauym)
* community, society

#### Synonyms

* ел (el)
* әлеумет (äleumet)
* жамағат (jamağat)
* жаран (jaran)
* жұрт (jūrt)
* жұртшылық (jūrtşylyq)
* қоғамдастық (qoğamdastyq)
* халайық (xalaiyq)
* халық (xalyq)
# curly plumeless thistle
## English
### Noun

curly plumeless thistle (plural curly plumeless thistles)
* Any of the species Carduus crispus of biennial herbs.
    Synonym: welted thistle
# econ
## English
### Noun

econ (countable and uncountable, plural econs)
* Abbreviation of economics.
* Abbreviation of economy.

### Adjective

econ (not comparable)
* Abbreviation of economic.
** 1971, U.S. News & World Report, page 30:If Brit joins Common Market . . .; terms for Brit's entry agreed upon, U S will face new econ, political, defense problems when Brit joins EEC; […]

### Anagrams

* Coen, Cone, Noce, ceno-, coen-, cone, cœn-, once

## Chinese
### Etymology

From clipping of English economics.

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^6$ kon$^1$ / i$^6$ kon$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^6$ kon$^1$ / i$^6$ kon$^1$
*** Yale: yih kōn / ih kōn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^6$ kon$^1$ / i$^6$ kon$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^6$ kon$^1$ / i$^6$ kon$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː²² kʰɔːn⁵⁵/, /iː²² kʰɔːn⁵⁵/
* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “Mandarin”

### Noun

econ
* (Hong Kong Cantonese, American (1980–)) economics (as a subject)
       econ shǔyú shèkē lèi zhuānyè, yībān shèzhì zài wénlǐ xuéyuàn xià, kèchéng nèiróng piān lǐlùn [Pinyin]
       Econ is a social science major, usually set up under the College of Arts and Sciences, and the course content is more theoretical.

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

econ
* accusative singular of eco
# wood wool
## English
### Alternative forms

* woodwool
* wood-wool

### Etymology

From the softness and appearance of the substance as reminiscent of wool.

### Noun

wood wool (uncountable)
* Fine shavings or fibers of wood, used as a stuffing, insulating or packing material, as a medical dressing, or combined with glue or cement to provide bulk to a building material.
    Synonym: (North America) excelsior
    Hypernym: wool
    Coordinate terms: sawdust, woodchips, woodflour, wood flour, woodmeal, woodshavings; wool; cotton wool; mineral wool
** 1990, Frank A. Paine, The Packaging User’s Handbook, →ISBN, page 576:Wood wool has been widely used as a space filler for packaging glassware, pottery, ceramics, etc.
** 2016, Divya Anantharaman, Katie Innamorato, Stuffed Animals: A Modern Guide to Taxidermy, →ISBN, page 45:The only thing you can't make with wood wool is a head.
** 2017, IBO Österreichisches Institut für Baubiologie und -ökologie, Details for Passive Houses: Renovation:, →ISBN:Wood wool panels are also manufactured as a composite panel with insulating materials (EPS insulating panels, polyurethane insulating panels, mineral wool insulating panels).
# mula ngayon
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* mula ngay-on — dialectal, Rizal, Southern Tagalog

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /muˌlaʔ ŋaˈjon/ [mʊˌlaʔ ŋɐˈjon̪]
** IPA: (with glottal stop elision) /muˌla(ʔ) ŋaˈjon/ [mʊˌlaː ŋɐˈjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: mu‧la nga‧yon

### Adverb

mulâ ngayón (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ ᜅᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* from now on
    Synonym: simula ngayon
# binge-purge
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

binge-purge (uncountable)
* Synonym of binge-and-purge
# Stiana
## Irish
### Proper noun

Stiana m (genitive Stiana)
* Alternative spelling of Stiabhna
# nischbanker
## Swedish
### Noun

nischbanker
* indefinite plural of nischbank
# nischbankernas
## Swedish
### Noun

nischbankernas
* definite genitive plural of nischbank
# nischföretaget
## Swedish
### Noun

nischföretaget
* definite singular of nischföretag
# llysiau Crist
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* llys Crist

### Noun

llysiau Crist pl (no singulative)
* common milkwort (Polygala vulgaris)
    Synonyms: amlaethai, amlaethai cyffredin, llaethlys, llysiau'r llaeth
* common lungwort (Pulmonaria officinalis)
    Synonym: llysiau'r ysgyfaint

### References

* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2003) Planhigion Blodeuol, Conwydd a Rhedyn [Flowering Plants, Conifers and Ferns] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 2)‎ (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN‎
* 1 2 R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llysiau Crist”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# cóennae
## Old Irish
### Alternative forms

* cóenna
* cáenna

### Etymology

Maybe from Proto-Celtic *kowinos, a vṛddhi-derivative of Proto-Indo-European *ḱwoinom (“mud, dirt”) (whence Latin caenum). Cognate with Breton kevni and Corsican kewny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoːi̯n͈e/, [ˈkoːi̯n͈ɘ]

### Noun

cóennae (gender unknown, genitive unattested, no plural)
* moss

#### Derived terms

* cáennach (“mossy”)
** ⇒ Middle Irish: *cáennach (“moss”)
*** Irish: caonach
*** Scottish Gaelic: còinneach
*** Manx: keynnagh

### References

* ↑ David Stifter (2020) “Old Irish etymology through the ages”, in Language & History‎, volume 63, →DOI, Excursus 3: OIr. cóennae* ‘moss’, pages 24-46

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cáenna”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language, retrieved 8 August 2024
* Vendryes, Joseph (1987) “cáenna”, in Lexique Étymologique de l'Irlandais Ancien [Etymological lexicon of Old Irish] (in French), volume C, Dublin, Paris: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, page C-7
* Matasović, Ranko (2011 December) “Addenda et corrigenda to Ranko Matasović’s Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Brill, Leiden 2009)”, in Homepage of Ranko Matasović‎, Zagreb, page 23
# crazy water
## English
### Etymology

Calque of Italian acqua pazza.

### Noun

crazy water (uncountable)
* (cooking) An Italian dish of poached whitefish and tomatoes.
# pinot blanc
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.no blɑ̃/

### Noun

pinot blanc m (plural pinots blancs)
* a sort of white wine
    Coordinate terms: pinot noir, pinot gris
# turbamulta
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin turba (“crowd”) +‎ multa (“much”). Compare Spanish turbamulta.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tuʁ.baˈmuw.tɐ/ [tuɦ.baˈmuʊ̯.tɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /tuʁ.baˈmuw.tɐ/ [tuɦ.baˈmuʊ̯.tɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /tuɾ.baˈmuw.tɐ/ [tuɾ.baˈmuʊ̯.tɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /tuʁ.baˈmuw.tɐ/ [tuʁ.baˈmuʊ̯.tɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /tuɻ.baˈmuw.ta/ [tuɻ.baˈmuʊ̯.ta]
* (Portugal) IPA: /tuɾ.bɐˈmul.tɐ/ [tuɾ.βɐˈmuɫ.tɐ]
* Hyphenation: tur‧ba‧mul‧ta

### Noun

turbamulta f (plural turbamultas)
* swarm (a mass of people or animals in turmoil)
    Synonyms: multidão, enxame, turba, turbilhão, tropel, roda-viva, barafunda

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin turba multa (literally “much crowd”). Compare Portuguese turbamulta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuɾbaˈmulta/ [t̪uɾ.β̞aˈmul̪.t̪a]

### Noun

turbamulta f (plural turbamultas)
* (colloquial) swarm, pack, rabble, mob
** 1662, Petrus de Conceptione, Soplos en defensa de la pura concepcion de nuestra Senora la Virgen María:Pues, Señor, quien ha de juzgar eſte pleyto entre eſtas dos turbamultasSo then, Sir, who is to judge the case between these mobs
** 1891, Benito Pérez Galdós, Ángel Guerra:-Y para la turbamulta de asilados, refugiados, penitentes, o como se les quiera llamar, ¿habrá número limitado de plazas?"And as for the swarm of asylum seekers, refugees, penitents, or whatever they're called, will there be a cap on their numbers?"
** 1904, Pío Baroja, La lucha por la vida II:Había un público de cómicos, trasnochadores, coristas, prostitutas, subidos en coches simones, y una turbamulta de golfos y de mendigos.In the audience were comedians, night owls, choristers, prostitutes, fellows in, and a pack of hoodlums and beggars.
** 2015 August 1, “Muere una persona durante un saqueo a un supermercado en Venezuela”, in El País‎:La turbamulta se agolpó a las puertas del local para intentar hacerse de las escasas provisiones y los encargados decidieron cerrar.A crowd formed at the door of the shop, trying to get their hands on the scarce provisions, and the managers decided to close up.

### Further reading

* “turbamulta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014