# 雰

| 雰 | U+96F0, &#38640; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96F0 |
| ← 雯 [U+96EF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 雱 → [U+96F1] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 氛 |
| Simplified | 氛 |
| Japanese | 雰 |
| Korean | 雰 |

### Han character

雰 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一月金尸竹 (MBCSH), four-corner 1022$_7$, composition ⿱雨分)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1372, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42231
* Dae Jaweon: page 1879, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4059, character 10
* Unihan data for U+96F0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 雰
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 扮 | *prɯːns, *hmroːlʔ, *pɯn, *pɯnʔ |
| 盼 | *pʰrɯːns |
| 頒 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 朌 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 鳻 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 份 | *prɯn, *bɯns |
| 汃 | *pʰreːd, *prɯn |
| 玢 | *prɯn |
| 邠 | *prɯn |
| 攽 | *prɯn |
| 砏 | *prɯn, *pʰrɯn, *pʰɯn |
| 貧 | *brɯn |
| 湓 | *pʰɯːns, *bɯːn, *pʰɯns |
| 盆 | *bɯːn |
| 葐 | *bɯːn, *bɯn, *bɯn |
| 坌 | *bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns |
| 坋 | *bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns |
| 分 | *pɯn, *bɯns |
| 吩 | *pɯn |
| 粉 | *pɯnʔ |
| 黺 | *pɯnʔ |
| 芬 | *pʰɯn |
| 紛 | *pʰɯn |
| 衯 | *pʰɯn |
| 棻 | *pʰɯn, *bɯn |
| 氛 | *pʰɯn, *bɯn |
| 雰 | *pʰɯn |
| 忿 | *pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯnʔ |
| 魵 | *pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 汾 | *bɯn |
| 羒 | *bɯn |
| 枌 | *bɯn |
| 棼 | *bɯn |
| 妢 | *bɯn |
| 梤 | *bɯn |
| 馚 | *bɯn |
| 鼢 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 蚡 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 弅 | *bɯnʔ |
| 秎 | *bɯns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯn) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns, “divide, small”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēn (fen$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fan$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hun
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fen
*** Wade–Giles: fên$^1$
*** Yale: fēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fen
*** Palladius: фэнь (fɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fan$^1$
*** Yale: fān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hun
*** Tâi-lô: hun
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hwn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hun⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hun³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hun⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: phjun
Rime :
| Character | 雰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 撫文切 |
| Baxter | phjun |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰɨun/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰiun/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰiuən/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰun/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰiuən/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰĭuən/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pʰi̯uən/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fēn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fan$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 雰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3160 |
| Phonetic component | 分 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 芬 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰɯn/ |
| Notes | 同氛，撫由府校改 |

### Definitions

雰
* atmosphere
* mist; fog

#### Compounds

* 雰圍／氛围
* 雰埃／氛埃
* 雰雰／氛氛

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 雰 |
| Kyūjitai | 雰 |

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* atmosphere, fog

#### Readings

* Go-on: ふん (fun, Jōyō)
* Kan-on: ふん (fun, Jōyō)
* Kun: きり (kiri, 雰)

## Korean
### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 雰 (MC phjun).

### Hanja

Wikisource 雰 (eumhun 안개 분 (an'gae bun))
* hanja form of 분 (“atmosphere; fog”)

#### Compounds

* 분위기 (雰圍氣, bunwigi, “mood; atmosphere”)

### References

* 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

雰: Hán Nôm readings: phân
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation