OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# पगार
## Hindi

* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them! Particularly: “Etymologies 2 and 3.”

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pə.ɡɑːɾ/, [pɐ.ɡäːɾ]
* Rhymes: -ɑːɾ
* Hyphenation: प‧गार

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Portuguese pagar.

#### Noun

पगार • (pagār) f (Urdu spelling پگار)
* (orignally Bombay Hindi) wages, salary
    Synonyms: वेतन (vetan), तनख़्वाह (tanaxvāh)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

पगार • (pagār) m (Urdu spelling پگار)
* (Braj Bhāshā) a mud parapet, an enclosure (round a garden, field or building); trench, mound, bank

### Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

पगार • (pagār) m (Urdu spelling پگار)
* (regional, Western Hindi) wet earth or clay for plastering or building a wall
    Synonym: गारा (gārā)
* something that can be crushed with the feet
* a shallow piece of water (that can be crossed on foot)
    Synonym: पायाब (pāyāb)

##### Derived terms

* पगारना (pagārnā, “to spread”)

### References

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “पगार”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “पगार”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Platts, John T. (1884) “पगार”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* “पगार”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.

## Konkani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese pagar, from Old Galician-Portuguese pagar, from Latin pacō (“pacify”), from pāx (“peace”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-. Cognate with Marathi पगार (pagār).

### Noun

पगार • (pagār) ? (Latin script pogar, Kannada script ಪಗಾರ್)
* pay, salary, monthly pay, wages

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese pagar, from Old Galician-Portuguese pagar, from Latin pacō (“pacify”), from pāx (“peace”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-. Cognate with Konkani पगार (pagār).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə.ɡaɾ/

### Noun

पगार • (pagār) m
* pay, salary, monthly pay, wages
    Synonym: वेतन (vetan)
# skąpiradło
## Polish
### Etymology

From skąpy +‎ -dło.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skɔmpiˈradwɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -adwɔ
* Syllabification: ską‧pi‧ra‧dło

### Noun

skąpiradło n
* (derogatory) miser, skinflint
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:skąpiec

#### Declension
### Further reading

* skąpiradło in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skąpiradło in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# snækrækill
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From snær (“snow”) +‎ krækill (“pearlwort”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsnaiːˌkʰraiːcɪtl/

### Noun

snækrækill m (genitive singular snækrækils, nominative plural snækræklar)
* snow pearlwort (Sagina nivalis)
# Phall
## English

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications beyond the initial comment of: “It is the same as phall, which is never capitalised.”. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

### Etymology

Borrowed from Bengali ফাল (phal).

### Noun

Phall
* Phall curry.
# xloych
## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German slūch (“slough, skin shed by a snake”). Cognate with German Schlauch and English slough.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃlɔjx/

### Noun

xloych ? (Wiesemann spelling)
* hose (flexible tube for water)
** 2008, Ursula Wiesemann, Contribuição ao desenvolvimento de uma ortografia da língua Hunsrik falada na América do Sul, SIL Brasil: Associação Internacional de Lingüística, page 30:froynt, xloych, toych – amigo, mangueira, massafriend, hose, dough – friend, hose, doughnote: the words right of the hyphen are in Portuguese
# 𑀘𑀖𑀣
## Ashokan Prakrit
### Verb

𑀘𑀖𑀣 (caghatha)
* second-person singular present of 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati)

#### Alternative forms

Attested at Dhauli and Jaugada.
Dialectal forms of 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (“to be able”) :
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| Central | Delhi-Topra | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati) | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 3sg.pres (caghati), 𑀘𑀖𑀁𑀢𑀺 3pl.pres (caghaṃti) |
| Central | Delhi-Meerut | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati) | 𑀘𑀖𑀁𑀢𑀺 3pl.pres (caghaṃti) |
| Central | Rampurva | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati) | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 3sg.pres (caghati), 𑀘𑀖𑀁𑀢𑀺 3pl.pres (caghaṃti) |
| Central | Lauriya-Nandangarh | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati) | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 3sg.pres (caghati), 𑀘𑀖𑀁𑀢𑀺 3pl.pres (caghaṃti) |
| Central | Lauriya-Araraj | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati) | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 3sg.pres (caghati), 𑀘𑀖𑀁𑀢𑀺 3pl.pres (caghaṃti) |
| East | Dhauli | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati) | 𑀘𑀖𑀣 2sg.pres (caghatha) |
| East | Jaugada | 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati) | 𑀘𑀖𑀣 2sg.pres (caghatha) |
Map of dialectal forms of 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (“to be able”) :
* 𑀘𑀖𑀢𑀺 (caghati) (11)
# wypalanka
## Polish
### Etymology

From wypalić +‎ -anka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘ.paˈlan.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anka
* Syllabification: wy‧pa‧lan‧ka

### Noun

wypalanka f
* brandy (liquor)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* wypalanka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wypalanka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 五綫譜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 五綫譜 – see 五線譜 (“score in staff notation; staff notation”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 五線譜).
# smagłemu
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /smaˈɡwɛmu/
* Rhymes: -ɛmu
* Syllabification: sma‧głe‧mu

### Adjective

smagłemu
* masculine/neuter dative singular of smagły
# fílapensill
## Icelandic
### Noun

fílapensill m (genitive singular fílapensils, nominative plural fílapenslar)
* blackhead
# kolang
## Mansaka
### Etymology

From kulang, compare Tagalog kulang and Malay kurang.

### Adjective

kolang
* lacking

## Sambali
### Noun

koláng
* drought
# Zeichnung
## German
### Etymology

zeichnen +‎ -ung

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡saɪ̯çnʊŋ/
* Hyphenation: Zeich‧nung
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Zeichnung f (genitive Zeichnung, plural Zeichnungen)
* drawing
* subscription

#### Derived terms

* Bleistiftzeichnung
* Federzeichnung
* Tuschezeichnung
* Vorzeichnung

#### Related terms

* Abzeichnung
* Auszeichnung
* Bezeichnung
* Gegenzeichnung
* Überzeichnung
* Umzeichnung
* Unterzeichnung

### See also

* Abbildung
* Gemälde
* Karte
* Photographie

### Further reading

* “Zeichnung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Zeichnung” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Zeichnung” in Duden online

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡saɪ̯çnuŋ/

### Noun

Zeichnung f (plural Zeichnunge)
* drawing
    Was en scheene Zeichnung!What a beautiful drawing!

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary
# Magbanua
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Hiligaynon Magbanua.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Mag‧ba‧nua
* IPA: /maɡbaˈnuwa/ [mɐɡ.bɐˈn̪u.wɐ]

### Proper noun

Magbanua (Badlit spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜈ᜔ᜏ)
* a surname from Hiligaynon; most common among Hiligaynon stock in Northern Mindanao, Davao Region and Soccsksargen

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

From magbanwa.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Mag‧ba‧nua

### Proper noun

Magbanua
* a surname from Hiligaynon

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hiligaynon Magbanua.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maɡˈbanwa/ [mɐɡˈban̪.wɐ]
* Rhymes: -anwa
* Syllabification: Mag‧ban‧ua

### Proper noun

Magbanua (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜈ᜔ᜏ)
* a surname from Hiligaynon, most common in Mindoro and Palawan
# dopiec
## Polish
### Etymology

From do- +‎ piec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɔ.pjɛt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔpjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: do‧piec

### Verb

dopiec pf (imperfective dopiekać)
* (transitive) to bake completely
* (intransitive) to bake, to be hot
* (intransitive) to trouble, to bother, to harass [with dative ‘whom’]
* (reflexive with się) to get baked completely

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* dopiec in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dopiec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# કસીદો
## Gujarati
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈkə.si.d̪o/
* Rhymes: -o
* Hyphenation: ક‧સી‧દો

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Classical Persian قَصِیدَه (qasīda), borrowed from Arabic قَصِيدَة (qaṣīda).

#### Noun

કસીદો • (kasīdo) m
* (poetry) qasida (panegyric poetry)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

કસીદો • (kasīdo) m
* Alternative form of કશીદો (kaśīdo, “embroidery”)

##### Declension
### Further reading

* “કસીદો”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# smukwa
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsmukfa/
* Rhymes: -ukfa
* Syllabification: smu‧kwa

### Noun

smukwa f
* any scoliid wasp of the genus Scolia

#### Declension
### Further reading

* smukwa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Ketill
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcʰɛːtɪtl/
    Rhymes: -ɛːtɪtl
    Homophone: ketill

### Proper noun

Ketill m (proper noun, genitive singular Ketils)
* a male given name
# aanchal
## English
### Alternative forms

* anchal

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi आँचल (ā̃cal), from Sanskrit अञ्चल (añcala).

### Noun

aanchal (plural aanchals)
* The end of a sari that hangs loose over the shoulder.
    Synonym: pallu
** 2012, Rabindranath Tagore, Chokher Bali, India: Random House, page 5:'it behoves you to act in accordance with your age. It's time to let go of your mother's aanchal and set up house with your wife; it seems shameful for you to still behave like a little boy.'
# Zwern
## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German zwirn, from Old High German *zwirn, from Proto-West Germanic *twiʀn, from Proto-Germanic *twiznaz, *twiznô.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡svɛn/
* Rhymes: -ɛn
* Hyphenation: Zwern

### Noun

Zwern m (plural Zwern)
* thread
    Ich muss das mit weisem Zwern flicke ― I need to sew this with white thread

### References

* Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Zwern”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 183
# 第四面墙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 第四面墙 – see 第四面牆 (“the fourth wall”). (This term is the simplified form of 第四面牆).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# မှတ်ပုံတင်
## Burmese
### Etymology

မှတ် (hmat, “to mark, note”) +‎ ပုံ (pum, “shape, form, picture”) +‎ တင် (tang, “to put, place”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /m̥aʔpòʊɴtɪ̀ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hmatpumtang • ALA-LC: mhatʻpuṃtaṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: hmatpontin • Okell: hmaʔpouñtiñ

### Verb

မှတ်ပုံတင် • (hmatpumtang)
* to register
* to patent

### Noun

မှတ်ပုံတင် • (hmatpumtang)
* registration card, identity card

#### Descendants

* → Chinese: 馬崩丁／马崩丁 (mǎbēngdīng)

### Further reading

* “မှတ်ပုံတင်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# Homo stupidus
## Translingual
### Etymology

Name proposed by Ernst Haeckel.

### Proper noun

Homo stupidus m
* (obsolete) A taxonomic species within the family Hominidae – synonym of Homo neanderthalensis.

### References

* Homo stupidus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Homo stupidus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Homo stupidus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# smukłe
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsmukwɛ/
* Rhymes: -ukwɛ
* Syllabification: smu‧kłe

### Adjective

smukłe
* inflection of smukły:
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
** nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# ventill
## Icelandic
### Noun

ventill m (genitive singular ventils, nominative plural ventlar)
* valve
# buffon
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈbʌf.ən/

#### Noun

buffon (plural buffons)
* Synonym of buffont
** 1989, Marion Sichel, History of women's costume, Chelsea House Pub, page 36:The front was always covered with a buffon or neckerchief. The skirt of the coat was ground length and full, the coat itself buttoning from the base to show the petticoat underneath. Sleeves were long and tight, buttoning at the wrists.

#### Further reading

* 2013, Mary Brooks Picken, The Language of Fashion Dictionary and Digest of Fabric, Sewing and Dress, Read Books Ltd (→ISBN)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

buffon (plural buffons)
* Obsolete form of buffoon.

## Middle French
### Noun

buffon m (plural buffons)
* Alternative form of boufon
# przystawca
## Polish
### Etymology

From przystawić +‎ -ca.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /pʂɘˈstaf.t͡sa/

### Noun

przystawca m pers
* (Far Masovian) Synonym of nadzorca

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “přystawca”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 119
# Včelný
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈft͡ʃɛlniː]

### Proper noun

Včelný m anim (female equivalent Včelná)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Včelný”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# smętną
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈsmɛntnɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈsmɛntnɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɛntnɔw̃
* Syllabification: smęt‧ną

### Adjective

smętną
* feminine accusative/instrumental singular of smętny
# riðill
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɪːðɪtl/
* Rhymes: -ɪːðɪtl

### Noun

riðill m (genitive singular riðils, nominative plural riðlar)
* (sports) group
# robae
## Old Irish
### Alternative forms

* ·robæ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈr͈oβe/, [ˈr͈oβɘ]

### Verb

·robae
* third-person singular perfect prototonic of at·tá

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# Cornish diamonds
## English
### Noun

Cornish diamonds
* plural of Cornish diamond
# 第四堵牆
## Chinese

| | | fourth; fourthly | stop up | wall |
| trad. (第四堵牆) | trad. (第四堵牆) | 第四 | 堵 | 牆 |
| simp. (第四堵墙) | simp. (第四堵墙) | 第四 | 堵 | 墙 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "第四堵墙".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dìsìdǔqiáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄙˋ ㄉㄨˇ ㄑㄧㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìsìdǔqiáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄙˋ ㄉㄨˇ ㄑㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìsìhdǔciáng
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-ssŭ$^4$-tu$^3$-chʻiang$^2$
*** Yale: dì-sz̀-dǔ-chyáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihsyhduuchyang
*** Palladius: дисыдуцян (disyducjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹ tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/

### Noun

第四堵牆
* the fourth wall (in theater, TV, film, etc.)
# 𐌕𐌉𐌜𐌉𐌕
## Umbrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Sabellic *dekét, from Proto-Italic *dekēt.

### Verb

𐌕𐌉𐌜𐌉𐌕 • (tiçit)
* it adorns
* it is decent, suitable, seemly, or proper

### References

* ↑ Meiser, G. (1986) Lautgeschichte der Umbrischen Sprache. Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft. P. 200.
# 主体
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 主体 – see 主體 (“the main part; the part making up most of something; subject; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 主體).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 主 | 体 |
| しゅ Grade: 3 | たい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 主體 (kyūjitai)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Doublet of 主体(チュチェ) (chuche).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕɨta̠i]

#### Noun

主(しゅ)体(たい) • (shutai)
* the main part, the part making up most of something
* (philosophy) subject
* Juche (the state ideology of North Korea)

##### Antonyms

* 客(きゃく)体(たい) (kyakutai, “object”)

##### Derived terms

* 主(しゅ)体(たい)性(せい) (shutaisei, “activity, autonomy”)
* 主(しゅ)体(たい)的(てき) (shutaiteki, “active, autonomous”)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 主 | 体 |
| チュチェ ||
| Grade: 3 | Grade: 2 |
| irregular ||
* Alternative spelling
* 主體 (kyūjitai)
Borrowed from Korean 주체(主體) (juche). Doublet of 主(しゅ)体(たい) (shutai).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ɕɨt͡ɕe̞]

#### Noun

主体(チュチェ) • (chuche)
* Juche (the state ideology of North Korea)
# sokolątko
## Polish
### Etymology

From sokół +‎ -ko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔkɔˈlɔntkɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔntkɔ
* Syllabification: so‧ko‧ląt‧ko

### Noun

sokolątko n
* diminutive of sokolę

#### Declension
### Further reading

* sokolątko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# möndull
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmœntʏtl/
    Rhymes: -œntʏtl

### Noun

möndull m (genitive singular mönduls, nominative plural möndlar)
* axis

#### Derived terms

* möndulhalli
# clocked onto
## English
### Verb

clocked onto
* simple past and past participle of clock onto
# caead
## Welsh
### Etymology

From cau +‎ -ad.

### Noun

caead m (plural caeadau)
* lid, cover, top, shutter

### Adjective

caead (feminine singular caead, plural caead, not comparable)
* closed, shut
    Synonym: ar gau

#### Derived terms

* llawgaead (“tight-fisted, miserly”)
# mustest
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English mostest, mustest, from Old English mōstest; equivalent to must +‎ -est.

### Verb

mustest
* (archaic) second-person singular simple past indicative of must

#### Usage notes

* The canonical form was unchanged thou must, but thou mustest is also attested.

## Middle English
### Verb

mustest
* Alternative form of mostest
# heillos
## German
### Etymology

Heil +‎ -los

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaɪ̯lloːs/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

heillos (strong nominative masculine singular heilloser, not comparable)
* hopeless
# geleafsumra
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈlæ͜ɑːf.sum.rɑ/

### Adjective

ġelēafsumra
* strong/weak genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of ġelēafsum
# spasłem
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspaswɛm/
* Rhymes: -aswɛm
* Syllabification: spa‧słem

### Verb

spasłem
* first-person singular masculine past of spaść
# Mikjáll
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Mikjáll m (proper noun, genitive singular Mikjáls)
* a male given name
# 窨炭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ìm-thòaⁿ / iàm-thòaⁿ
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ìm-thòaⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: ìm-thuànn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iemtvoax
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /im⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰuã⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /im²¹⁻⁵³ tʰuã²¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iàm-thòaⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: iàm-thuànn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iarmtvoax
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iam²¹⁻⁵³ tʰuã²¹/

### Verb

窨炭
* (Hokkien) to put burning charcoal into a jar or porcelain pot and covering it (to extinguish the charcoal flame)

### Noun

窨炭
* (Hokkien) loosely structured charcoal (extinguished by putting in a jar or porcelain pot and covering it)

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 冇炭
# linguicism
## English
### Etymology

(Can this etymology be sourced?)
Blend of linguistic +‎ racism.

### Noun

linguicism (countable and uncountable, plural linguicisms)
* The unfair treatment of an individual or community based on their use of language.
    Synonyms: glottophobia, languagism, linguistic discrimination

#### Related terms

* linguicist

#### Translations
### See also

* glossophobia
* linguism

### References

* Tove Skutnabb-Kangas, "Linguicism," Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics, Wiley-Blackwell, 2015.
# najmać
## Polish
### Etymology

From nająć +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /ˈnaj.mat͡ɕ/

### Verb

najmać impf (perfective nająć)
* (transitive or reflexive with się, Near Masovian) Synonym of najmować

### Further reading

* Zygmunt Wasilewski (1889) “najmać”, in Jagodne: wieś w powiecie łukowskim, gminie Dąbie: zarys etnograficzny (in Polish), Warsaw: M. Arct, page 243
# Israheles
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈis.rɑ.xe.les/, [ˈiz.rɑ.he.les]

### Proper noun

Israheles
* genitive singular of Israhel
# spieprzanie
## Polish
### Etymology

From spieprzać +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spjɛˈpʂaɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: spie‧prza‧nie

### Noun

spieprzanie n
* verbal noun of spieprzać

#### Declension
### Further reading

* spieprzanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# slökkvibíll
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈslœʰkvɪpitl/

### Noun

slökkvibíll m (genitive singular slökkvibíls, nominative plural slökkvibílar)
* fire engine
# ar gau
## Welsh
### Etymology

From ar (“on”) +‎ cau (“to close”).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ar ˈɡaɨ̯/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ar ˈɡai̯/
* Rhymes: -aɨ̯

### Prepositional phrase

ar gau
* closed, shut
    Synonym: caead

#### Antonyms

* ar agor
# clouted on
## English
### Verb

clouted on
* simple past and past participle of clout on
# quenlla
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* quenlha (reintegrationist)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɛnɟa/ [ˈkɛn.ɟɐ]
* Rhymes: -ɛnɟa
* Hyphenation: quen‧lla

### Etymology 1

From Latin canicula (“dogfish, shark”), diminutive of canis (“dog”).

#### Alternative forms

* quella

#### Noun

quenlla f (plural quenllas)
* shark
    Synonyms: tiburón, tabeirón, cailón
* blue shark

### Etymology 2

From Latin canalicula (“gutter”), diminutive of canālis (“channel”).

#### Alternative forms

* quenlle

#### Noun

quenlla f (plural quenllas)
* channel; ditch; gutter
    Synonyms: cal, caldeira, canle
* shoe (of the hopper of a mill)
    Synonyms: adella, causela
* gorge (mountain pass); defile
    Synonyms: calella, canella, quella, groba
* fosse
    Synonyms: gabia, groba

##### Derived terms

* Quella
* Quellas
* Quenlla
* quenllada
* quenllo

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “quenlla”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “quenlla”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “quenlla”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “quenlla”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# pogościować
## Polish
### Etymology

From po- +‎ gość +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /pɔ.ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕɔ.vat͡ɕ/

### Verb

pogościować pf
* (transitive, Near Masovian) Synonym of ugościć (“to host”)

### Further reading

* Zygmunt Wasilewski (1889) “pogościować”, in Jagodne: wieś w powiecie łukowskim, gminie Dąbie: zarys etnograficzny (in Polish), Warsaw: M. Arct, page 245
# Israhelum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈis.rɑ.xe.lum/, [ˈiz.rɑ.he.lum]

### Proper noun

Israhelum
* dative plural of Israhel
# srebrnemu
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /srɛbrˈnɛmu/
* Rhymes: -ɛmu
* Syllabification: srebr‧ne‧mu

### Adjective

srebrnemu
* masculine/neuter dative singular of srebrny
# 𬙙

| 𬙙 | U+2C659, &#181849; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2C659 |
| ← 𬙘 [U+2C658] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension E | 𬙚 → [U+2C65A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𬙙 (Kangxi radical 122, 网+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 田中卜竹尸 (WLYHS), composition ⿱罒方)

#### Derived characters

* 㗄, 塄, 𭖴, 愣, 𭡥, 𣸤, 楞, 𥈮, 𮃕, 𮈫, 𱼠, 㬅, 𩮒, 圐

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2C659

## Zhuang
### Noun

𬙙
* Sawndip form of laeng
# súrkál
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From súr (“sour”) +‎ kál (“cabbage, cale”).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈsur̥kʰauːl/
* (Northern Iceland, Southern Iceland) IPA: [ˈs̠ur̥ˌkʰɐːwl̥], [ˈs̠uɾ̥ˌkʰɐːwl̥]
* Rhymes: -kʰauːl

### Noun

súrkál n (genitive singular súrkáls, no plural)
* sauerkraut
# sekʷ’em
## Columbia-Wenatchi
### Pronunciation

IPA: /sekʷʼem/

### Noun

sekʷ’em
* western redcedar (Thuja plicata)

### References

* Nancy J. Turner (2014) Ancient Pathways, Ancestral Knowledge: Ethnobotany and Ecological Wisdom of Indigenous Peoples of Northwestern North America, McGill-Queen's University Press, →ISBN