OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# undub
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ dub.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

undub (third-person singular simple present undubs, present participle undubbing, simple past and past participle undubbed)
* (transitive) To withdraw a knighthood from.
** 2003, Roger Burrow Manning, Swordsmen: The Martial Ethos in the Three Kingdoms, page 86:In 1624, Arundel […] declared that Sir Thomas Harris, a Shropshire baronet, was 'no gentleman'; at the same time Arundel discovered that his authority did not extend to undubbing the baronet because that honour had been granted by 'patent under the under the great seal of England'.
* (transitive, video games) To unofficially modify (a video game) so as to restore the original spoken audio that had been localized for export, while retaining the translated text of the target language.

### Noun

undub (plural undubs)
* (video games) A version of a video game that has been modified in this way.
# greathammer
## English
### Etymology

From great +‎ hammer. Probably modeled on greatsword, greathelm, etc.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

greathammer (plural greathammers)
* (fantasy and video games) A gigantic (combat) hammer; a particularly large or powerful hammer.
** 1993, David B. Pilurs, Sun and Storm: The Enchiridion, →ISBN, page 60:A knife may inflict 5 points on a hit, but a Greathammer would inflict 25 points of Damage, shatter bone, and severely dent a suit of armour. This reflects the differences in size, weight and design of various weapons.
** 2011, Christopher Rowe, Sandstorm: A Forgotten Realms Novel, Wizards of the Coast, →ISBN:[…] some gigantic man spinning a polearm or greathammer—struck her sister a solid blow in the chest, knocking the woman to the floor. The hammer danced, and the woman holding it rushed to capitalize on the heavy strike she had just landed.
** 2015, GamerGuides.com, Lords of the Fallen - Strategy Guide, Gamer Guides, →ISBN:Just to the left of these is the final Rhogar Statue we can destroy with the Tor Greathammer for the final piece of the Armour Set (Chest - Last Traitor).
** 2019, Deng XiaWuYu, Supreme Emperor: Volume 8, Funstory, →ISBN:White Hair Ancestor looked carefully, only to see that in Qin Feng's hand, a pitch black octagonal greathammer had already appeared. "Hello..." "Then ..." Qin Feng bellowed, and threw the Sky-splitting Hammer over to the other party.
** 2021, Nicholas Stanosheck, Vhaidra & the DRAGON of Temple Mount, Notion Press, →ISBN:Ti'erra went to the middle of the tavern and placed the head of her greathammer on the floor, with the haft in the air. When it was set this way, at the top of the greathammer was a leather loop, […]
# soundwhore
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

soundwhore (third-person singular simple present soundwhores, present participle soundwhoring, simple past and past participle soundwhored)
* (video games) To turn up a video game's volume as to hear other players' footsteps and only rely on this to perform well.

### Noun

soundwhore (plural soundwhores)
* (video games) A person who soundwhores.
# Chionis alba
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Chionis alba f
* A taxonomic species within the family Chionidae – snowy sheathbill.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# 星期幾
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīngqījǐ, xīngqíjǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥ ㄑㄧ ㄐㄧˇ, ㄒㄧㄥ ㄑㄧˊ ㄐㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^1$ kei$^4$ gei$^2$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): cên$^1$ ki$^5$ gui$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīngqījǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥ ㄑㄧ ㄐㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: singcijǐ
*** Wade–Giles: hsing$^1$-chʻi$^1$-chi$^3$
*** Yale: syīng-chī-jǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shingchijii
*** Palladius: синцицзи (sinciczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīngqíjǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥ ㄑㄧˊ ㄐㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: singcíjǐ
*** Wade–Giles: hsing$^1$-chʻi$^2$-chi$^3$
*** Yale: syīng-chí-jǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shingchyijii
*** Palladius: синцицзи (sinciczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^1$ kei$^4$ gei$^2$
*** Yale: sīng kèih géi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^1$ kei$^4$ gei$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^1$ kéi$^4$ géi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹ kei̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cên$^1$ ki$^5$ gui$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsheⁿ khî kúi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kui⁵²/

### Pronoun

星期幾
* which day of the week (question)
    今天星期幾？／今天星期几？ ― Jīntiān xīngqījǐ? ― Which day of the week is it today?
       nei$^5$ ping$^4$ si$^4$ sing$^1$ kei$^4$ gei$^2$ heoi$^3$ daa$^2$ jyu$^5$ mou$^4$ kau$^4$ gaa$^3$? [Jyutping]
       Which day of the week do you usually go play badminton?

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 星期幾, 週幾 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 星期幾, 禮拜幾 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 星期幾 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 星期幾, 禮拜幾 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 禮拜幾, 星期幾 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 拜幾 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 拜幾 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 拜幾 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 星期幾 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 拜幾 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 星期幾 |
# cross sectional
## English
### Adjective

cross sectional
* Alternative form of cross-sectional
# zoopraxiscópio
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* zoopraxioscópio

### Noun

zoopraxiscópio m (plural zoopraxiscópios)
* zoopraxiscope
# taumatrópio
## Portuguese
### Noun

taumatrópio m (plural taumatrópios)
* thaumatrope
# chiltepes
## English
### Noun

chiltepes
* plural of chiltepe

### Anagrams

* clipsheet, eclipseth

## Spanish
### Noun

chiltepes m pl
* plural of chiltepe
# עמבה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Iraqi Arabic عَمْبَة (ʕamba, “amba”), which has obtained it via the port of Baṣra from Marathi आंबा (āmbā, “mango”) from Sanskrit आम्र (āmra, “mango”) in the years of the British East India Company governing India, when Arabic-speaking Baghdadi Jews pursued business in Bombay and met Marathi-speaking Bene Israel Jews, and exported canned mangos to the Iraq. Later the descendants of the same Baghdadi Jews go to Israel, but even the non-Jewish Baghdadis pass this word to Israeli Hebrew.

### Noun

עַמְבָּה • ('ámba) f
* amba (a tangy mango pickle used as a condiment in the Middle East)

#### Descendants

* → English: amba

### References

* Kaufman, Jared (2015) “On the Virtues of Amba”, in The Tower‎, number 29
# 水车馆
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 水车馆 – see 水車館 (“fire station”). (This term is the simplified form of 水車館).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# chiltuca
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Pipil chil (“pepper”) + tukat (“spider”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃilˈtuka/ [t͡ʃil̪ˈt̪u.ka]
* Rhymes: -uka
* Syllabification: chil‧tu‧ca

### Noun

chiltuca f (plural chiltucas)
* (Guatemala, El Salvador) black widow, especially Latrodectus mactans or Latrodectus curacaviensis
    Synonyms: casampulga, viuda negra, capulina

### Further reading

* “chiltuca”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
* “chiltuca” in Diccionario de americanismos, Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española, 2010.
# alveolar ridge
## English
### Noun

alveolar ridge (plural alveolar ridges)
* (anatomy) A ridge that forms the borders of the maxilla and the mandible and contains the alveoli of the teeth.
    Synonyms: gum ridge, alveolar process

#### Translations
### References

* “alveolar ridge”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# graphiste
## French
### Etymology

From graphe +‎ -iste.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

graphiste m or f by sense (plural graphistes)
* (art) graphic artist

#### Descendants

* → Persian: گرافیست (gerâfist)

### Further reading

* “graphiste”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# Suchitoto
## English
### Proper noun

Suchitoto
* A town in the Cuscatlán department, El Salvador

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Etymology

From earlier Suchitot (1548), possibly from Pipil shuchit (“flower”) + tutut (“bird”), the second term likely influenced by Classical Nahuatl tōtōtl (“bird”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sut͡ʃiˈtoto/ [su.t͡ʃiˈt̪o.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -oto
* Syllabification: Su‧chi‧to‧to

### Proper noun

Suchitoto m
* A town in the Cuscatlán department, El Salvador
# guillemet
## English
### Etymology

From French guillemet, diminutive form of the name Guillaume (“William”), named after French typecutter Guillaume Le Bé (1525–1598) who supposedly invented the marks.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɡiˈmeɪ/, /ˌɡi.(j)əˈmeɪ/, /ˈɡɪl.əˌmɛt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

guillemet (plural guillemets)
* Either of the punctuation marks « or », used in several languages to indicate passages of speech. Similar to typical quotation marks used in the English language, such as “ and ”.
** 2021, Claire Cock-Starkey, Hyphens & Hashtags, Bodleian Library, page 49:Guillemets, however, proved popular and remain the key method of indicating quotations in French, Arabic, Italian, Greek and many other languages.

#### Synonyms

* angle quote
* chevron (typography)
* duckfoot quote
* double angle quotation mark (Unicode name)

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Microsoft Character design standards, Latin 1: Punctuation Design Standards (§ Pointing quotation marks – Guillemets)
* ↑ “guillemet”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* ↑ “guillemet”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

### Further reading

* guillemet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## French
### Etymology

Diminutive form of the name Guillaume (“William”), named after French typecutter Guillaume Le Bé (1525–1598), 1677.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡij.mɛ/
* Audio; “un guillemet” /ɛ̃ ɡij.mɛ/:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛ
* Homophone: guillemets

### Noun

guillemet m (plural guillemets)
* quotation mark
* guillemet

#### Usage notes

In French typography a space is put after the opening guillemet and before the closing one. This rule is followed in France and most of the time in Canadian usage but not necessarily elsewhere and not necessarily on the internet, even on French websites; in Switzerland no space is required in punctuation.

#### Derived terms

* entre guillemets

#### Descendants

* → Persian: گیومه (giyume)

### Further reading

* “guillemet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# pet tag
## English
### Noun

pet tag (plural pet tags)
* A small flat tag worn on the collar or harness of a pet, containing identification information.
    Coordinate term: dog tag
# pet tags
## English
### Noun

pet tags
* plural of pet tag
# ӱзӱм
## Gagauz
### Noun

ӱзӱм (üzüm)
* Superseded spelling of üzüm.

### References

* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ӱзӱм”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yüŕüm (“grape”). Cognate with Azerbaijani üzüm, Turkish üzüm, Turkmen üzüm, Uzbek uzum, Uyghur ئۈزۈم (üzüm), Crimean Tatar yüzüm, Kumyk юзюм (yuzüm), Kazakh жүзім (jüzım), Kyrgyz жүзүм (jüzüm), Bashkir йөҙөм (yöźöm), Tatar йөзем (yözem), etc.

### Noun

ӱзӱм • (üzüm)
* raisin grape

### References

Čumakajev A. E., editor (2018), “ӱзӱм”, in Altajsko-russkij slovarʹ [Altaic–Russian Dictionary], Gorno-Altaysk: NII altaistiki im. S.S. Surazakova, →ISBN
# afalaidd
## Welsh
### Etymology

From afal (“apple”) +‎ -aidd.

### Adjective

afalaidd (feminine singular afalaidd, plural afalaidd, not comparable)
* appley, applish, malic (resembling or pertaining to apples)

#### Derived terms

* mintys arogl afalaidd (“apple-scented mint”)

#### Related terms

* (organic chemistry) malig (“malic”)

### References

* This section or entry lacks references or sources. Please help verify this information by adding appropriate citations. You can also discuss it at the Tea Room. Particularly: “attested in y Bywiadur as part of a name for Mentha suaveolens”
# Cubzac-les-Ponts
## English
### Proper noun

Cubzac-les-Ponts
* A commune in Gironde department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
# hidden gem
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

hidden gem (plural hidden gems)
* Something possessing a value or beauty that is not immediately apparent, which therefore has received far less recognition than it deserves.
** 1902, John Taylor, Reminiscences of Isaac Marsden of Doncaster, C. H. Kelly, page 107:Ordinary readers would have passed it by unnoticed, but his keen eye saw the hidden gem, and he quickly seized it, and held it up to his delighted hearers.
** 2012, Time Out Paris, Time Out Guides Ltd, →ISBN, page 187:Tucked away in a corner of Les Halles, L'Autobus Impérial is a hidden gem. The rather unattractive entrance does little justice to the superb art nouveau dining room, built in 1910 and boasting a listed glass ceiling.
* (video games) A hidden item for a player to find.
    You get a bonus in this game if you find the five hidden gems.
# damage boost
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

damage boost (plural damage boosts)
* (video games) The situation where the player character deliberately takes damage in order to use the resulting brief period of invulnerability to pass an upcoming hazard.
# Apaneca
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Apaneca.

### Proper noun

Apaneca
* A town in the San Salvador department, El Salvador

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pipil apan (“river”) + ejekat, ehecat (“wind”): "wind river."

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apaˈneka/ [a.paˈne.ka]
* Rhymes: -eka
* Syllabification: A‧pa‧ne‧ca

### Proper noun

Apaneca m
* A town in the San Salvador department, El Salvador
# ваӈба
## Udihe
### Noun

ваӈба (waŋba)
* tortoise
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ваӈба | ваӈбазига |
| Accusative | ваӈбава | ваӈбазигава |
| Dative | ваӈбаду | ваӈбазигаду |
| Lative | ваӈбатиги | ваӈбазигатиги |
| Locative | ваӈбала | ваӈбазигала |
| Prolative | ваӈбали | ваӈбазигадили |
| Ablative | ваӈбадиги | ваӈбазигадиги |
| Instrumental | ваӈбази | ваӈбазигази |
| Destinative | ваӈбана | ваӈбазигана |
# куӈка
## Udihe
### Noun

куӈка (kuŋka)
* cedar
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | куӈка | куӈказига |
| Accusative | куӈкава | куӈказигава |
| Dative | куӈкаду | куӈказигаду |
| Lative | куӈкатиги | куӈказигатиги |
| Locative | куӈкала | куӈказигала |
| Prolative | куӈкали | куӈказигадили |
| Ablative | куӈкадиги | куӈказигадиги |
| Instrumental | куӈкази | куӈказигази |
| Destinative | куӈкана | куӈказигана |
# gewopen
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈwoː.pen/

### Participle

ġewōpen
* past participle of ġewēpan
# олг
## Ingush
### Etymology

From Proto-Nakh *ʔol-eḳ. Akin to Chechen оьлг (ölg, “small loaf of bread”).

### Noun

олг • (olg) ?
* flatbread, pancake

### References

* Nikolaev, Sergei L., Starostin, Sergei A. (1994) “*HulV”, in A North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary‎, Moscow: Asterisk Publishers
# demultiplekseri
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English demultiplexer).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdeˌmultiˌplekseri/, [ˈde̞ˌmul̪t̪iˌple̞ks̠e̞ri]
* Rhymes: -ekseri
* Syllabification: de‧mul‧ti‧plek‧se‧ri

### Noun

demultiplekseri
* (electronics) demultiplexer
    Synonym: lähtövalitsin

#### Declension

Possessive forms of demultiplekseri (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) :
# προϋπόθεση
## Greek
### Etymology

From προ- (pro-, “before”) +‎ υπόθεση (ypóthesi, “supposition”). Calque of French présupposition.

### Noun

προϋπόθεση • (proÿpóthesi) f (plural προϋποθέσεις)
* presupposition
* condition, precondition, prerequisite
* (logic) premise

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | προϋπόθεση • | προϋποθέσεις • |
| genitive | προϋπόθεσης • | προϋποθέσεων • |
| accusative | προϋπόθεση • | προϋποθέσεις • |
| vocative | προϋπόθεση • | προϋποθέσεις • |
| Older or formal genitive singular: προϋποθέσεως • |||

### Further reading

* προϋπόθεση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# Vitha
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪdɦa]

### Proper noun

Vitha m anim (female equivalent Vithová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Vitha”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# ӡуоӡэ
## Udihe
### Noun

ӡуоӡэ (ʒuoʒə)
* table
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ӡуоӡэ | ӡуоӡэзига |
| Accusative | ӡуоӡэвэ | ӡуоӡэзигава |
| Dative | ӡуоӡэду | ӡуоӡэзигаду |
| Lative | ӡуоӡэтиги | ӡуоӡэзигатиги |
| Locative | ӡуоӡэлэ | ӡуоӡэзигала |
| Prolative | ӡуоӡэли | ӡуоӡэзигадили |
| Ablative | ӡуоӡэдиги | ӡуоӡэзигадиги |
| Instrumental | ӡуоӡэзи | ӡуоӡэзигази |
| Destinative | ӡуоӡэнэ | ӡуоӡэзигана |

### References

* Elena V Perekhvalskaya: Учебное пособие по удэгейскому языку для 2 класса, 2018.
# gewrixl
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈwriksl/

### Noun

ġewrixl n
* turn, change, vicissitude

#### Declension
### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ge-wrixl”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# ло̄
## Udihe
### Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *loxa, compare Nanai лохон (lohon).

### Noun

ло̄ (lō)
* sword
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ло̄ lō | ло̄зига lōźiga |
| Accusative | ло̄во lōvo | ло̄зигава lōźigava |
| Dative | ло̄ду lōdu | ло̄зигаду lōźigadu |
| Lative | ло̄тиги lōťigi | ло̄зигатиги lōźigaťigi |
| Locative | ло̄ло lōlo | ло̄зигала lōźigala |
| Prolative | ло̄ли lōľi | ло̄зигадили lōźigaďiľi |
| Ablative | ло̄диги lōďigi | ло̄зигадиги lōźigaďigi |
| Instrumental | ло̄зи lōźi | ло̄зигази lōźigaźi |
| Destinative | ло̄но lōno | ло̄зигана lōźigana |
# мо̄
## Negidal
### Etymology

* From Proto-Tungusic *mō, compare Manchu ᠮᠣᠣ (moo).
* The Tungusic root is comparable to Mongolic *modun.

### Noun

мо̄ (mō)
* tree, wood

## Udihe
### Noun

мо̄ (mō)
* tree, wood
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | мо̄ mō | мо̄зига mōźiga |
| Accusative | мо̄во mōvo | мо̄зигава mōźigava |
| Dative | мо̄ду mōdu | мо̄зигаду mōźigadu |
| Lative | мо̄тиги mōťigi | мо̄зигатиги mōźigaťigi |
| Locative | мо̄ло mōlo | мо̄зигала mōźigala |
| Prolative | мо̄ли mōľi | мо̄зигадили mōźigaďiľi |
| Ablative | мо̄диги mōďigi | мо̄зигадиги mōźigaďigi |
| Instrumental | мо̄зи mōźi | мо̄зигази mōźigaźi |
| Destinative | мо̄но mōno | мо̄зигана mōźigana |
# сул’аи
## Udihe
### Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *sule, compare Evenki сулаки (sulaki).

### Noun

сул’аи (sulˀai)
* fox
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | сул’аи sul’ai | сул’аизига sul’aiźiga |
| Accusative | сул’аивэ sul’aive | сул’аизигава sul’aiźigava |
| Dative | сул’аиду sul’aidu | сул’аизигаду sul’aiźigadu |
| Lative | сул’аитиги sul’aiťigi | сул’аизигатиги sul’aiźigaťigi |
| Locative | сул’аилэ sul’aile | сул’аизигала sul’aiźigala |
| Prolative | сул’аили sul’aiľi | сул’аизигадили sul’aiźigaďiľi |
| Ablative | сул’аидиги sul’aiďigi | сул’аизигадиги sul’aiźigaďigi |
| Instrumental | сул’аизи sul’aiźi | сул’аизигази sul’aiźigaźi |
| Destinative | сул’аинэ sul’aine | сул’аизигана sul’aiźigana |

### References

* Elena V Perekhvalskaya, Ретроспективный сдвиг в удэгейском языке.
# Wassermangel
## German
### Etymology

From Wasser +‎ Mangel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvasɐˌmaŋl̩/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aŋl̩
* Hyphenation: Was‧ser‧man‧gel

### Noun

Wassermangel m (strong, genitive Wassermangels, plural Wassermängel)
* water shortage
    Mein Vieh starb aufgrund von Wassermangelmy cattle died due to lack of water

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Wassermangel” in Duden online
* “Wassermangel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Wassermangel” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# mijão
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From mijar +‎ -ão.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /miˈʒɐ̃w̃/ [miˈʒɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /miˈʒɐ̃w̃/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
* Hyphenation: mi‧jão

### Adjective

mijão (feminine mijona, masculine plural mijões, feminine plural mijonas, comparable, comparative mais mijão, superlative o mais mijão or mijoníssimo)
* (slightly vulgar, derogatory, of a person) pisser

### Noun

mijão m (plural mijões)
* infant trousers
    Synonym: culote
* Augmentative of mijo

#### See also

* enxoval

### Further reading

* “mijão”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
# Rucphen
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch Rucphen.

### Proper noun

Rucphen
* A municipality of North Brabant, Netherlands.

## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* Rokfén (dialect form), Rukfén (dialect form)

### Etymology

First attested as rucvenne in 1359. Likely a compound of Middle Dutch ruuch (“rough, wild”) and ven (“small pool in a forest or heath”). Compare Roeven, Rokkeveen, Rouveen, Ruiven and Rukven.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrʏk.fə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ruc‧phen

### Proper noun

Rucphen n
* A village and municipality of North Brabant, Netherlands
    Synonym: Kraaierijk (Carnival nickname)
    Meronyms: Achterhoek, De Berk, De Dood, De Heiberg, De Posthoorn, De Schietbaan, Het Oosteind, Langendijk, Langeschouw, Munnikenheide, Nederheide, Nispense Achterhoek, Noordhoek, Schijf, Sprundel, Steenpaal, St. Willebrord, 't Hoekske, Zegge

#### Derived terms

* Rucphenaar
* Rucphens

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# refeed
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ feed.

### Verb

refeed (third-person singular simple present refeeds, present participle refeeding, simple past and past participle refed)
* (transitive, intransitive) To feed (a person or organism) again, especially after a period of starvation or malnourishment.
** 1997, David M. Garner, “Psychoeducational principles in treatment”, in Garner & Garfinkel, editors, Handbook of Treatment for Eating Disorders, 2nd ed.‎, →ISBN, page 156:The group of volunteers who received a relatively small increment in calories during refeeding (400 calories more than during semistarvation) had no rise in BMR for the first 3 weeks.
** 2013, Matt Stone, Diet Recovery 2, page 47:It's natural if you are coming out of a dieted state to see a rapid surge in appetite as you begin refeeding.
* (transitive) To feed (material) back into a machine.

#### Derived terms

* refeeder
* refeeding syndrome

### Noun

refeed (countable and uncountable, plural refeeds)
* The process of giving food again.
** 2005, Lyle McDonald, A Guide To Flexible Dieting, page 49:For this reason, you may wish to schedule a refeed on a day when you're not working, so that you're not dealing with the fatigue that can accompany wide blood sugar swings.
* (broadcasting) A retransmission.
** 1973, United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. Subcommittee on Communications and Power, Public Broadcasting - 1973: Hearings, Ninety-third Congress, page 29:During the current season, PBS will transmit […] 1,482 hours of program transmission and 2,366 hours of refeeds, station services, and regional split.
** Pennsylvania Public Television Network Commission, Annual Report - Volume 7, Parts 1974-1975
    The network also provides a refeed of programs which schools feel warrant repeating […]

### Anagrams

* feeder, ferede, reefed