OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# supernumerous
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ numerous.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

supernumerous (comparative more supernumerous, superlative most supernumerous)
* Being one of too many; redundant.
** a. 1662 (date written), Thomas Fuller, “Northampton-shire”, in The History of the Worthies of England, London: […] J[ohn] G[rismond,] W[illiam] L[eybourne] and W[illiam] G[odbid], published 1662, →OCLC, page 298:Some vvill vvonder, that Empſon and Dudley (the Royal Promoters then in prime) did not catch him [Nicholas Vaux, 1st Baron Vaux of Harrowden] by the Collar, or pick an hole in his Govvn, upon the breach of ſome ruſty ſumptuary Statute; the rather, becauſe lately the Earl of Oxford vvas heavily fined for ſupernumerous attendance.
# 黄埔军校
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 黄埔军校 – see 黃埔軍校 (“an institution that is deemed an industry standard, has industry-wide influence, and produces industry talents”). (This term is the simplified form of 黃埔軍校).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# miešěti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měšati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈmi̯ɛːʃi̯ɛci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈmiːʃɛci/

### Verb

miešěti impf
* iterative of miesiti

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| miešěti | miešat | miešěnie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | miešěju | miešievě (-va) | miešiem (-me/-my) | – | miešějvě (-va) | miešějme (-my) |
| 2nd person | miešieš | miešieta | miešiete | miešěj | miešějta | miešějte |
| 3rd person | miešie | miešieta | miešějú | miešěj | miešějta | miešějte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | miešěch | miešěchově (-va) | miešěchom (-me/-my) | miešiech | miešiechově (-va) | miešiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | miešě | miešěsta (-šta) | miešěste (-šte) | miešieše | miešiešta (-sta) | miešiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | miešě | miešěsta (-šta) | miešěchu | miešieše | miešiešta (-sta) | miešiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | miešal | miešala | miešěli | miešán | miešána | miešěni |
| Feminine | miešala | miešěle | miešaly | miešána | miešěně | miešány |
| Neuter | miešalo | miešěle | miešala | miešáno | miešěně | miešána |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | miešějě | miešějúce | miešějúce | miešav | miešěvše | miešěvše |
| Feminine | miešějúci | miešějúce | miešějúce | miešěvši | miešěvše | miešěvše |
| Neuter | miešějě, miešějúci | miešějúce | miešějúce | miešav, miešěvši | miešěvše | miešěvše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of miešěti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Descendants

* Czech: míšet

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “miešěti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# lektyur
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈlektjuɾ/ [ˈlɛk.t͡ʃʊɾ]
* Rhymes: -ektjuɾ
* Syllabification: lek‧tyur

### Noun

lektyur (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜌᜓᜇ᜔)
* Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of lektiyur.

#### Usage notes

* This spelling does not follow the rule of double vowel clusters with an /i/ or /u/ as the first vowel when at the start of a word or when following a double consonant (where the standard is to retain the vowel cluster and add a ⟨y⟩ or ⟨w⟩ in between). See Appendix:Tagalog spellings for details.
# lektiyur
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* lektyur — superseded, pre-2007

### Etymology

Borrowed from English lecture. Doublet of lektura.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈlektiuɾ/ [ˈlɛk.t͡ʃʊɾ]
* Rhymes: -ektiuɾ
* Syllabification: lek‧ti‧yur

### Noun

léktiyúr (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜆᜒᜌᜓᜇ᜔)
* lecture
    Synonyms: aral, lektura

#### See also

* panayam
# Hadrosauridae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Hadrosaurus +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

†Hadrosauridae
* A taxonomic family within the order Ornithischia.

#### Hyponyms

* (family): †Euhadrosauria (syn. Saurolophidae)
** †Hadrosaurinae, †Lambeosaurinae, †Saurolophinae – subfamilies
** †Aquilarhinus, †Eotrachodon, ?†Fylax, ?†Gobihadros, †Hadrosaurus, †Lapampasaurus, †Latirhinus, ?†Lophorhothon, †Malefica, ?†Penelopognathus, ?†Plesiohadros, †Yamatosaurus – genera

### References

* Hadrosauridae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Hadrosauridae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Hadrosauridae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 蝴蝶魚
## Chinese
### Etymology

Compare English butterflyfish.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): húdié yú
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˊ ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄩˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: húdié yú
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: húdié yú
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^2$-tieh$^2$ yü$^2$
*** Yale: hú-dyé yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwudye yu
*** Palladius: худе юй (xude juj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu³⁵ ti̯ɛ³⁵ y³⁵/

### Noun

蝴蝶魚
* (～屬) Chaetodon
* (～科) butterflyfish (Chaetodontidae)
* (～目) Chaetodontiformes
# hypnotism
## English
### Etymology

From hypnotise +‎ -ism.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɪpnətɪzəm/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

hypnotism (countable and uncountable, plural hypnotisms)
* The art of inducing hypnosis.

#### Derived terms

* road hypnotism

#### Related terms

* hypnotist

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* phytonism, pythonism

## Swedish
### Noun

hypnotism c (definite singular hypnotismen) (uncountable)
* hypnotism (study or practice of hypnosis)
# llysiau poeth
## Welsh
### Etymology

Literally “hot herbs”.

### Noun

llysiau poeth pl (no singulative)
* peppermint (Mentha × piperita)
    Synonym: mintys poeth

### References

* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llysiau poeth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# mesmeric
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛzˈmɛɹɪk/
* Rhymes: -ɛɹɪk

### Adjective

mesmeric (comparative more mesmeric, superlative most mesmeric)
* Of or relating to mesmerism or mesmerization.
** 1890, Lafcadio Hearn, “Karma”, in Karma and Other Stories and Essays, London: George G. Harrap and Co., published 1921, →OCLC, Chapter VI, page 36:Even were he to write a lie, he could not meet her and maintain it, with her eyes upon his face: they had uttermost power over him—power as of life and death,—those fine grey sweet mesmeric eyes !
** 1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 152:Podson's globular stare assured any woman that the bargain was sacred. It was solemn, intent, opaque; it was also slightly mesmeric, which is to say that it gave out everything and took in nothing.
** 1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter VIII, in Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century Co., Inc., published 1943, →OCLC, page 125:Then suddenly he remembered something Differ had often talked about, what he called the Suggestive Power of the Written Word, the making, by means of arrangements of word and phrase, of mesmeric passes as it were before the reader's mind in order to convince—that was Differ's word, Convince!—Convince Against All Reason.
** 1990, A.S. Byatt, chapter 6, in Possession: A Romance, New York: Random House, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 113:She was a firm believer in mesmeric healing, from which she claimed to have benefited greatly, and she was also very much involved in the spiritualist experiments of those days […]

#### Derived terms

* mesmerically

#### See also

* mesmerizing
# peça de roupa
## Portuguese
### Noun

peça de roupa f (plural peças de roupa)
* garment (single item of clothing)

### Further reading

* “peça de roupa”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# procoelian
## English
### Etymology

Procoelia +‎ -an

### Noun

procoelian (plural procoelians)
* (obsolete, zoology) Any of the Procoelia, a former suborder of Crocodilia.

#### Related terms

* procoelous

### References

* “Procœlian”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# sambu
## Javanese
### Romanization

sambu
* Romanization of ꦱꦩ꧀ꦧꦸ

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From sam- +‎ -bu.

### Noun

sambu m (definite singular sambuen, indefinite plural sambuar, definite plural sambuane)
* cohabitant

#### Usage notes

* sambuar m is more widely used.

### Noun

sambu n (definite singular sambuet, indefinite plural sambu, definite plural sambua)
* cohabitation

### Adjective

sambu (singular and plural sambu)
* (botany) synoecious, monoecious

#### Synonyms

* (monoecious): einbu

### See also

* sambo (Bokmål)

### References

* “sambu” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* busma

## Tausug
### Etymology

From Malay sembuh (“recover”)

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /sambu/ [samˈbu]
* Rhymes: -u
* Syllabification: sam‧bu

### Noun

sambu (Sulat Sūg spelling سَمْبُ)
* health
* prosperity

#### Derived terms

* masambu
* simambu
* sumambu
# বরকত
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* বরকৎ (borkot)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian برکت (barkat), from Arabic بَرَكَة (baraka). Cognate with Malay berkat and Romanian berechet.

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /bɔɾkot̪/, [ˈbɔɾkot̪]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /bɔɹkot̪/, [ˈbɔɹkot̪]

### Noun

বরকত • (borkot) (objective বরকত (borkot) or বরকতকে (boroktoke), genitive বরকতের (borkoter), locative বরকতে (borkote))
* blessing, boon, bliss
** (Islam) barakah
    নেক আমলে বরকত মিলে।nek amole borkot mile.There are blessings in good deeds.
    Synonym: নেয়ামৎ (neẏamot)

#### Descendants

* Chakma: 𑄝𑄧𑄢𑄴𑄇𑄧𑄖𑄴

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “বরকত” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “বরকত, বরকৎ” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
# 諚

| 諚 | U+8ADA, &#35546; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8ADA |
| ← 諙 [U+8AD9] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 諛 → [U+8ADB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

諚 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜口十一人 (YRJMO), composition ⿰訁定)
* (kokuji) command

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1169, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35682
* Dae Jaweon: page 1635, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3992, character 10
* Unihan data for U+8ADA

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pián (pian$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pin$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pián
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pián
*** Wade–Giles: pʻien$^2$
*** Yale: pyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyan
*** Palladius: пянь (pjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pin$^4$
*** Yale: pìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pin$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰiːn²¹/

### Definitions

諚
* (archaic) palace gates or watchtower that flanked both sides of a palace's gates in ancient times (same as 闕)

### References

* Hanyu Da Zidian (漢語大字典)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): じょう (jō)
# مموتيه
## Malay
### Verb

مموتيه
* Jawi spelling of memutih‎.
# Blot
## Central Franconian
### Alternative forms

* Blut (southern Moselle Franconian)

### Etymology

From Middle High German bluot, from Old High German bluot, from Proto-West Germanic *blōd, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃tóm.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bloːt/

### Noun

Blot n (uncountable)
* (Ripuarian, northern Moselle Franconian) blood

#### Derived terms

* blode

#### Descendants

* Hunsrik: Blud
* Luxembourgish: Blutt
# CREA
## English
### Proper noun

CREA
* (Canada, initialism, acronym) Abbreviation of Canadian Real Estate Association.

#### Translations
### See also

* Canadian Real Estate Association on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Drogsetgruva
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* Dragset gruve, Drågsetgruva, Dragsetgruva
* Drogsetgruvon (plural form, dialectal spelling)

### Etymology

From Drogset +‎ gruve, related to Druggu (a creek running from the mine down to Drogsetmoen).

### Proper noun

Drogsetgruva f (def)
* An abandoned mine in Trøndelag, Norway, west of Løkken Verk

#### Synonyms

* Dragset Verk
# Malisæter
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* Maliseter

### Proper noun

Malisæter f (def Malisætra)
* A seter in Trøndelag, Norway, close to Drogsetgruva.

#### Derived terms

* Malisætertjønna
# Patong
## English
### Etymology

From Thai ป่าตอง (bpàa-dtɔɔng).

### Proper noun

Patong
* A town in Kathu district, Phuket province, Thailand
* A beach in Phuket province, Thailand

#### Translations
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From patong.

### Proper noun

Patong
* a surname from Cebuano
# alături
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈlə.turʲ/
* Rhymes: -əturʲ
* Hyphenation: a‧lă‧turi

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ad lātera, variant of ad latus (“along”) (compare Italian allato, Dalmatian a lič), from Latin ad (“to, at”) + latus (“side”); compare Old French lez (“along”), Spanish al lado (“next to”).

#### Adverb

alături
* by, next to
* side by side

##### Alternative forms

* alăturea, alăture — paragogic
* alature, alaturea — paragogic, obsolete

##### Derived terms

* alătura
* alăturaș
* alături cu drumul
* de alături

##### Related terms

* latură

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

alături
* second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of alătura

### Further reading

* alături in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# anhafal
## Welsh
### Etymology

an- (“un-”) +‎ hafal (“equal”).

### Adjective

anhafal (feminine singular anhafal, plural anhafal, not comparable)
* unequal

#### Derived terms

* anhafaledd (“inequality”)

### References

* Griffiths, Bruce, Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995) Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary‎, Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
* Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology‎ (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “anhafal”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# anhywasg
## Welsh
### Etymology

an- (“un-”) +‎ hywasg (“compressible”).

### Adjective

anhywasg (feminine singular anhywasg, plural anhywasg, not comparable)
* incompressible
    Synonyms: anwasgadwy, anghywasgadwy

### References

* Griffiths, Bruce, Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995) Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary‎, Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “anhywasg”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# darda
## Catalan
### Verb

darda
* inflection of dardar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdarda]

### Etymology 1

Ultimately from Frankish *darōþu.

#### Noun

darda f
* (expressive) blow, bash, hit
* (colloquial) fortune, packet, king's ransom
* (slang) thrashing, licking

### Etymology 2

Unknown.

#### Noun

darda f
* certain kind of card game

##### Declension
### References

* ↑ Machek, Václav (1968) “darda 1°”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 110
* ↑ Machek, Václav (1968) “darda 2°”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 110

### Further reading

* “darda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “darda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “darda”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
* “darda” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012-, slovnikcestiny.cz

## French
### Verb

darda
* third-person singular past historic of darder
# poetics
## English
### Etymology

From the Poetics of Aristotle.

### Noun

poetics (plural poetics)
* (philosophy, literature) The theory of poetry, or of literature in general.
** 1988 October 21, Jonathan Rosenbaum, “Bird Watching”, in Chicago Reader‎:Both significantly build on the poetics of death and dissolution that Black and Tan broached so powerfully […] .

#### Derived terms

* cognitive poetics

#### See also

* poetics on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* copiest, septoic
# femboydom
## English
### Etymology

From femboy +‎ dom, short for domination or dominance.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈfɛm.bɔɪˌdɒm/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈfɛm.bɔɪˌdɑm/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛmbɔɪdɒm
* Hyphenation: fem‧boy‧dom

### Noun

femboydom (countable and uncountable, plural femboydoms)
* (BDSM, uncountable) A sexual practice in which femboys dominate other people.
* (BDSM, countable) A femboy dominator in sadomasochistic sexual practices.

#### Coordinate terms

* maledom
* femdom
* futadom (Japanese pornography)
# gafiate
## English
### Etymology 1

From GAFIA (“getting away from it all”) +‎ -ate (noun-forming suffix).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡæfiˌɪt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Noun

gafiate (plural gafiates)
* (dated, fandom slang, science fiction) A science fiction fan who has become inactive in the fandom community.
** 1962, J. Baxter, Xero:Westlake's piece is so reminiscent of the old days of fandom, when no gafiate felt he had actually departed until he had alienated everybody on his mailing list.
** 1993 October, It Goes On The Shelf‎, number 10:Herman Stowell King, a long-time gafiate (we first met in the 60s) and collector, turned up in the local Sunday paper with a well-written review of Whitley Streiber's The Forbidden Zone.
** 1996 November, Andy Hooper, “Walking into Midnight”, in Science-Fiction Five-Yearly‎, number 10, page 37:Perhaps the disappearance of the vast majority of the copies Dan mailed out in 1981 granted him limited immunity; he did just run for TAFF and win last year, hardly the act of an over-the-hill gafiate.

### Etymology 2

From GAFIA (“getting away from it all”) +‎ -ate (verb-forming suffix).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡæfiˌeɪt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Verb

gafiate (third-person singular simple present gafiates, present participle gafiating, simple past and past participle gafiated)
* (dated, fandom slang, science fiction) To leave the mundane world and enter the science fiction fandom community.
    She gafiated the moment she first picked up a pulp magazine.
* (fandom slang, science fiction) To drop out of fandom community activities, with the implication of "getting a life".
** 1959, Richard "Dick" Harris Eney, Fancyclopedia II‎:QUANDRY (Hoffwoman) The famous fanzine published by Lee Hoffman of Savannah Ga. before she gafiated for the first time.
** 1976 November, Harry Warner, Jr., “In One Lustrum and Out the Other”, in Science-Fiction Five-Yearly‎, number 6, page 11:He was quite active in the 1940's, vanished for a long while, then reappeared in the 1960's to put out lots of issues of this fanzine with the help of his wife, only to gafiate a second time as abruptly and totally as anyone ever has quit fandom.
** 2003 December 3, Marian Rosenberg (brucianna), “Re: Fandom”, in alt.polyamory‎ (Usenet), message-ID <4VPxb.514513$6C4.365955@pd7tw1no>:And I didn't so much gafiate as move to Asia.

##### Coordinate terms

* fafiate

##### Derived terms

* degafiate
* ungafiate

##### Translations
### Related terms

* GAFIA
* get away from it all

### References

* Jeff Prucher, editor (2007), “gafiate”, in Brave New Words: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction, Oxford, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 74.
* Jesse Sheidlower, editor (2001–2024), “gafiate v.”, in Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction.
# geranylate
## English
### Etymology 1

From geranylic acid +‎ -ate (“salt or ester”).

#### Noun

geranylate (plural geranylates)
* (organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of geranic acid or geranylic acid

##### Derived terms

* geranylgeranylate

### Etymology 2

From geranylic acid +‎ -ate (verb-forming suffix).

#### Verb

geranylate (third-person singular simple present geranylates, present participle geranylating, simple past and past participle geranylated)
* (biochemistry) To introduce a geranyl group into a molecule
# gấu
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɣəw˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɣəw˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɣəw˦˥]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟkaw; cognate with Bahnar chơgơu and Proto-Katuic *hŋkaw.
The "romantic partner" sense is probably derived from gấu bông (“teddy bear”).

#### Alternative forms

* (North Central Vietnam) gụ

#### Noun

(classifier con) gấu • (𤠰)
* bear (large mammal of family Ursidae)
    Truyện gấu ăn trăng ― Tale of the Bear Who Ate the Moon

##### Derived terms

* đầu gấu
* gấu Bắc Cực
* gấu bông
* gấu chó
* gấu mèo
* gấu trắng
* gấu trúc
* gấu túi
* gấu xám

#### Noun

gấu
* (slang) date; romantic partner

##### Synonyms

* bạn trai (“boyfriend”); bạn gái (“girlfriend”)
* bồ
* gà bông

### Etymology 2

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “At first I thought this is a calque of ourlet (“hem”) through faulty association with ours (“bear”), but it's attested in Dictionarium Anamitico-Latinum, which is well before the colonial period.”

#### Noun

gấu • (褠, 𤠰)
* (sewing) hem; hemline
# hainnbåggå
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1

Literally, “hand bow”. From hainnj +‎ båggå, corresponding to standard Norwegian Nynorsk hand + boge, but the form handboge is not used in this sense.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haɲː.boɡːo/

#### Noun

hainnbåggå m
* (Trøndelag) elbow

##### Synonyms

* ålbåggå

### Etymology 2

Literally, “hand bow”. From hainnj +‎ båggå, corresponding to standard Norwegian Nynorsk hand + boge. Compare Dutch handboog.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haɲː.boɡːo/

#### Noun

hainnbåggå m
* (Trøndelag) Alternative form of handboge (“hand bow”)
# hywasg
## Welsh
### Etymology

hy- (affirmative prefix) +‎ gwasg (“pressing”).

### Adjective

hywasg (feminine singular hywasg, plural hywasg, not comparable, not mutable)
* compressible
    Synonyms: gwasgadwy, cywasgadwy
    Synonym: anhywasg

### References

* Griffiths, Bruce, Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995) Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary‎, Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “hywasg”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies