# 皮蛋
## Chinese

* 皮蛋 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Century egg (English)

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): pídàn
       (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˊ ㄉㄢˋ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): pi$^2$ dan$^4$
    (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): pídān
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): пидан (pidan, I-III)
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): pei$^4$ daan$^{6-2}$
    (Dongguan, Jyutping++): pai$^4$ deng$^{3-2}$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): pei$^3$ an$^{5*}$
    (Yangjiang, Jyutping++): pei$^4$ daan$^6$
* Gan (Wiktionary): pi$^2$ 'tan$^5$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): pi$^2$ tan$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phî-tàn
* Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): pi$^4$ daan$^6$
* Wu (Wugniu)
** (Northern): $^6$bi-de$_6$ / $^2$bi-dae$_6$ / $^2$bi-doe$_6$ / $^2$bi-de$_6$ / $^2$bi-daen$_6$
** (Jinhua): $^2$bi-dan$_6$
* Xiang
    (Changsha, Wiktionary): bi$^2$ dan$^5$
    (Loudi, Wiktionary): bbi$^2$ ddann$^{5*}$
    (Hengyang, Wiktionary): bi$^2$ dan
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pídàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ ㄉㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pídàn
*** Wade–Giles: pʻi$^2$-tan$^4$
*** Yale: pí-dàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyidann
*** Palladius: пидань (pidanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi³⁵ tän⁵¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: pi$^2$ dan$^4$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: pidan
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²¹ tan²¹³/
** (Nanjing)
*** Nanjing Pinyin: pídān
*** Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): pi$^2$ dan$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²⁴ tã⁴⁴/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: пидан (pidan, I-III)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²⁴ tæ̃⁴⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pei$^4$ daan$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: pèih dáan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pei$^4$ daan$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: péi$^4$ dan$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei̯²¹ taːn²²⁻³⁵/
** (Dongguan, Guancheng)
*** Jyutping++: pai$^4$ deng$^{3-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐi²¹ tɛŋ³²⁻³⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: pei$^3$ an$^{5*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei²² an³²⁻³²⁵/
** (Yangjiang Yue, Jiangcheng)
*** Jyutping++: pei$^4$ daan$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei⁴² tan⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: pi$^2$ 'tan$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²⁴ ˈtʰan¹¹/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: pi$^2$ tan$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰi¹¹ tʰan⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Tong'an, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phî-tàn
*** Tâi-lô: phî-tàn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phi'daxn
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ tan¹¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰi¹³⁻²² tan²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /pʰi²⁴⁻²² tan⁴¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰi²³⁻³³ tan²¹/
*** IPA (Tong'an): /pʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ tan¹¹²/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰi²⁴⁻²² tan²¹/
* Southern Pinghua
** (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
*** Jyutping++: pi$^4$ daan$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²¹ tan²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$bi-de$_6$
*** MiniDict: bi$^去$ de$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$bi-de$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /bi²² de⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Jiading, Songjiang, Ningbo)
*** Wugniu: $^2$bi-dae$_6$
*** MiniDict: bi$^平$ dae$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Jiading): /bi²³ de⁴⁴/
*** Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /bi²⁴ dɛ³¹/
*** Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /bi²² dɛ⁵¹/
** (Northern: Chongming)
*** Wugniu: $^2$bi-doe$_6$
*** MiniDict: bi$^平$ doe$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Chongming): /bi²⁴ dø/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$bi-de$_6$
*** MiniDict: bi$^平$ de$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /bi²² de³³/
** (Northern: Hangzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$bi-daen$_6$
*** MiniDict: bi$^平$ daen$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /bi²² dẽ̞³⁴/
** (Jinhua)
*** Wugniu: $^2$bi-dan$_6$
*** Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /bi³¹ dã¹⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: bi$^2$ dan$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pi¹³ tan²¹⁻¹¹/
** (Loudi)
*** Wiktionary: bbi$^2$ ddann$^{5*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /bi¹³ dã̠¹¹⁻¹/
** (Hengyang)
*** Wiktionary: bi$^2$ dan
*** Sinological IPA : /b̥i¹¹ tan³/

#### Noun

皮蛋
* century egg (Classifier: 顆／颗 m; 枚 m; 隻／只 c)
* (regional, humorous) naughty child
* (regional, card games) queen
* (Dungan) rubber ball

##### Synonyms

* (century egg):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 皮蛋, 松花蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 松花蛋, 松花 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 皮蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 松花兒蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 松花蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 松花蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 松花蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 松花蛋, 松花 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 松花蛋, 變蛋 dated |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 松花蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 松花蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 松花蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 松花蛋, 變蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 皮蛋 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 松花 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 松花蛋 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 松花蛋 †, 皮蛋 ‡ |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 松花蛋 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 松花, 變蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 變蛋 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 變蛋 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 松花兒蛋 †, 皮蛋 ‡, 變蛋 ‡ |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 松花, 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 松花蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 松花蛋, 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 變蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 松花蛋, 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 變蛋, 凍蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 變蛋, 皮蛋, 松花蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 松花 †, 松花蛋 †, 變蛋 ‡, 變雞蛋 ‡ |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 變蛋, 松花蛋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 變蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 臭蛋, 變蛋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 變蛋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 變蛋, 松花兒蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 皮蛋, 松花皮蛋 §, 松花蛋 § |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 皮蛋, 松花皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 皮蛋, 松花皮蛋, 松花蛋 § |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 松花皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 皮蛋, 松花蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 皮蛋, 松花蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 皮蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 松花蛋, 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 松花蛋, 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 松花蛋, 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 變蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 變蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 皮蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 松花蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 屁蛋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 皮蛋 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 皮蛋 |
| Gan | Pengze | 皮蛋 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 皮蛋 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 皮蛋, 皮蛋架架, 藏架架, 牛皮蛋 dated |
| Hakka | Meixian | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 馬尿卵 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 馬尿卵, 臭卵 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 馬卵 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 馬卵, 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 皮春, 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 皮蛋, 馬卵, 馬尿卵 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 馬卵 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 馬卵 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 皮蛋 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 皮蛋 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 皮蛋 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 皮蛋 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 變蛋, 松花蛋, 松花 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 松花兒蛋 |
| Jin | Datong | 皮蛋 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 松花蛋 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 松花蛋 |
| Jin | Linhe | 松花蛋 |
| Jin | Jining | 松花蛋 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 松花蛋 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 松花蛋 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 松花兒蛋, 變蛋 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 松花蛋 |
| Jin | Handan | 松花蛋, 松花, 變蛋 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 變蛋 |
| Jin | Suide | 松花蛋, 變蛋 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 灰卵 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 皮卵 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 皮卵 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 皮卵 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 皮蛋, 灰卵, 皮卵 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 灰卵 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 皮卵 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 松花卵 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 皮卵 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 灰卵 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 灰卵 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 皮卵 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 皮蛋 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 皮蛋 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 皮蛋 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Shuangcaodun, Baoshan) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang) | 皮蛋, 松花蛋 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Changshu | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Kunshan | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Jiaxing | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Changzhou | 皮蛋, 想蛋 |
| Wu | Liyang | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Changzhou (Jintan) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Yixing | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Danyang | 皮蛋, 變蛋 |
| Wu | Danyang (Tongjiaqiao) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Jingjiang | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Jiangyin | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Huzhou (Shuanglin) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shaoxing | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Zhuji (Wangjiajing) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shengzhou (Chongren) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shengzhou (Taiping) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 皮蛋, 彩蛋 |
| Wu | Yuyao | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Taizhou (Huangyan) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 皮蛋, 彩蛋 |
| Wu | Quzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 皮蛋, 彩蛋 |
| Wu | Yongkang | 皮蛋 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 皮蛋 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 皮蛋, 松花蛋 § |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Jiangyong | 粉圓 |
| Note | § - one that has a pine branch pattern; † - made with duck egg; ‡ - made with chicken egg | § - one that has a pine branch pattern; † - made with duck egg; ‡ - made with chicken egg |
* (naughty child):
* 孽蟲／孽虫 (Hokkien)
* 孽雞／孽鸡 (Hokkien)
* 小反叛兒／小反叛儿 (xiǎofǎnpànr) (Beijing)
* 小淘氣／小淘气 (xiǎotáoqì) (as a term of endearment)
* 淘氣包／淘气包 (táoqìbāo)
* 淘氣鬼／淘气鬼 (táoqìguǐ)
* 熊孩子 (xióngháizi) (colloquial)
* 頑童／顽童 (wántóng)
* (queen):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 疙瘩, 疙瘩包 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 皮蛋, 十二 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 十二, 圈 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 圈子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 皮蛋, 皮球, 球蛋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 皮蛋, 圈子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 皮蛋, 蛋, 環, 婆婆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 蛋, 蛋蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 悶, 丘 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 皮蛋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 皮蛋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 女 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 女 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 女 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 敏 |
| Cantonese | Nanning (Tanka) | 文 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 敏 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 敏 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 皮蛋 |
| Gan | Pengze | 箍 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 皮蛋 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 蛋, 皮蛋架架 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 圈子 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 皮蛋 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 圈兒 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | Q, 卵 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 箍, 𡚸, 妹 |
| Southern Min | Puning | 箍 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 蛋, 皮蛋 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 皮蛋, 蛋 |
* (rubber ball): 皮球 (píqiú)

##### Derived terms

* 皮蛋瘦肉粥
* 皮蛋粥
* 皮蛋豆腐

##### Descendants

* → Japanese: 皮蛋(ピータン) (pītan)
* → Korean: 피단 (pidan)

### Pronunciation 2

* Xiang (Loudi, Wiktionary): bbi$^{2*}$ ddann$^5$
* Xiang
** (Loudi)
*** Wiktionary: bbi$^{2*}$ ddann$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /bi¹³⁻³³ dã̠¹¹/

#### Verb

皮蛋
* (Loudi Xiang) to make century eggs

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 皮 | 蛋 |
| ぴー Grade: 3 | たん Hyōgai |
| irregular ||

### Etymology

From Mandarin 皮蛋 (pídàn).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ピータン [píꜜìtàǹ] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [pʲiːtã̠ɴ]

### Noun

皮蛋(ピータン) • (pītan)
* century egg (Chinese egg delicacy)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 皮 | 蛋 |

### Noun

皮蛋 • (pidan) (hangeul 피단)
* hanja form of 피단 (“century egg”)