OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 凍みる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 凍
* し Grade: S
* kun'yomi

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕimʲiɾɯ̟]

### Verb

凍(し)みる • (shimiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 凍(し)み (shimi), past 凍(し)みた (shimita))
* to freeze

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 凍み | しみ | shimi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 凍み | しみ | shimi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 凍みる | しみる | shimiru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 凍みる | しみる | shimiru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 凍みれ | しみれ | shimire |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 凍みよ¹ 凍みろ² | しみよ¹ しみろ² | shimiyo¹ shimiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 凍みられる | しみられる | shimirareru |
| Causative | 凍みさせる 凍みさす | しみさせる しみさす | shimisaseru shimisasu |
| Potential | 凍みられる 凍みれる³ | しみられる しみれる³ | shimirareru shimireru³ |
| Volitional | 凍みよう | しみよう | shimiyō |
| Negative | 凍みない 凍みぬ 凍みん | しみない しみぬ しみん | shiminai shiminu shimin |
| Negative continuative | 凍みず | しみず | shimizu |
| Formal | 凍みます | しみます | shimimasu |
| Perfective | 凍みた | しみた | shimita |
| Conjunctive | 凍みて | しみて | shimite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 凍みれば | しみれば | shimireba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
# 何謂
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): héwèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ho$^4$ wai$^6$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hor$^2$ ui$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hô͘-ūi / hô-ūi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: héwèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: héwèi
*** Wade–Giles: ho$^2$-wei$^4$
*** Yale: hé-wèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herwey
*** Palladius: хэвэй (xɛvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤ³⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ho$^4$ wai$^6$
*** Yale: hòh waih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ho$^4$ wai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ho$^4$ wei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔː²¹ wɐi̯²²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: hor$^2$ ui$^5$ [Phonetic: hor$^4$ ui$^5$]
*** Sinological IPA : /hɒ¹³⁻⁴² ui²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô͘-ūi
*** Tâi-lô: hôo-uī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ho'ui
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ²⁴⁻²² ui⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô-ūi
*** Tâi-lô: hô-uī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoi'ui
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ho²⁴⁻²² ui²²/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho¹³⁻²² ui²²/
* Middle Chinese: ha hjw+jH
Rime :
| Character | 何 | 謂 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 歌 (94) | 微 (21) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 胡歌切 | 于貴切 |
| Baxter | ha | hjw+jH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦɑ/ | /ɦʉi$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦɑ/ | /ɦʷɨi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣɑ/ | /ɣiuəi$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦa/ | /ɦuj$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣɑ/ | /ɣiuəi$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣɑ/ | /ɣĭwəi$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɣɑ/ | /we̯i$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | hé | wèi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ho$^4$ | wai$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤaj [ɢ]ʷə[t]-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːl ɢuds/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 何 | 謂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | hé | wèi |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ ha › | ‹ hjw+j$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[ɡ]ˁaj/ | /*[ɢ]ʷə[t]-s/ |
| English | what | say, tell, call |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 何 | 謂 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 7458 | 12943 |
| Phonetic component | 可 | 胃 |
| Rime group | 歌 | 隊 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 何 | 胃 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡaːl/ | /*ɢuds/ |

### Adverb

何謂
* (formal) what is meant by; what is the meaning of; what is
# rhabdite
## English
### Etymology

From rhabd- +‎ -ite.

### Noun

rhabdite (plural rhabdites)
* (zoology) A minute smooth rod-like or fusiform structure found in the tissues of many Turbellaria.
** 2017, R. Sluys, A Monograph of the Marine Triclads, page 6:The rhabdite-forming cells are situated in the parenchyma underneath the longitudinal subepidermal muscle layer.
* (zoology) One of the hard parts forming the ovipositor of insects.
* Any mineral that is characterized by an elongated, rod-like or cylindrical crystal form.
* A rhabdophane found in some meteorites.
** 2023, John G. Burke, Cosmic Debris: Meteorites in History:In 1882 he analyzed the phosphides in the Cranboume meteorite and found that rhabdite corresponded to the formula (Fe4Ni3)P, whereas schreibersite had the formula (Fe2Ni)?P.

### Further reading

* David Barthelmy (1997–2024) “Rhabdite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
* “rhabdite”, in Mindat.org‎, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2024.

### Anagrams

* braideth
# ཤེས
## Dzongkha
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sjej-s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕeː˥/
* Homophones: བཤེད (bshed), ཤད (shad), ཤེལ (shel)

### Verb

ཤེས (shes)
* to know, to learn, to familiarize, to identify, to inform

## Sherpa
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sjej-s.

### Verb

ཤེས (shes)
* to know

### References

* Sherpa Dictionary by Nicolas Tournadre &al., Kathmandu 2009

## Tibetan
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sjej-s.

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*ɕes/
* Lhasa: /ɕẽ˥˨/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*ɕes/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: xen$^h$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /ɕẽ˥˨/

### Verb

ཤེས • (shes) (nominal form ཤེས་པ)
* (intransitive) to know, understand, realise, cognise
# subpœnæ
## English
### Noun

subpœnæ
* plural of subpœna (alternative form of subpoenae)
# flyktingslussar
## Swedish
### Noun

flyktingslussar
* indefinite plural of flyktingsluss
# 凍え死ぬ
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 凍 | 死 |
| こご Grade: S | し Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こごえしぬ [kògóéshíꜜnù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [ko̞ɡo̞e̞ɕinɯ̟]

### Verb

凍(こご)え死(し)ぬ • (kogoeshinu) godan (stem 凍(こご)え死(し)に (kogoeshini), past 凍(こご)え死(し)んだ (kogoeshinda))
* to freeze to death

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 凍え死な | こごえしな | kogoeshina |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 凍え死に | こごえしに | kogoeshini |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 凍え死ぬ | こごえしぬ | kogoeshinu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 凍え死ぬ | こごえしぬ | kogoeshinu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 凍え死ね | こごえしね | kogoeshine |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 凍え死ね | こごえしね | kogoeshine |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 凍え死なれる | こごえしなれる | kogoeshinareru |
| Causative | 凍え死なせる 凍え死なす | こごえしなせる こごえしなす | kogoeshinaseru kogoeshinasu |
| Potential | 凍え死ねる | こごえしねる | kogoeshineru |
| Volitional | 凍え死のう | こごえしのう | kogoeshinō |
| Negative | 凍え死なない | こごえしなない | kogoeshinanai |
| Negative continuative | 凍え死なず | こごえしなず | kogoeshinazu |
| Formal | 凍え死にます | こごえしにます | kogoeshinimasu |
| Perfective | 凍え死んだ | こごえしんだ | kogoeshinda |
| Conjunctive | 凍え死んで | こごえしんで | kogoeshinde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 凍え死ねば | こごえしねば | kogoeshineba |

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# əyə
## Azerbaijani
### Alternative forms

* yeyə

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ke- (“file”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

əyə (definite accusative əyəni, plural əyələr)
* file (a hand tool used for removing sharp edges or for cutting)
    Synonym: suvand

#### Declension
### See also

* törpü

### Further reading

* “əyə” in Obastan.com.
# klim
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch klimmen, from Middle Dutch climmen, from Old Dutch *climban, from Proto-Germanic *klimbaną.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

klim (present klim, present participle klimmende, past participle geklim)
* (intransitive) to climb

#### Derived terms

* klimvis

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪm
* IPA: /klɪm/

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from klimmen (“to climb”).

#### Noun

klim m (plural klimmen)
* climb, act of climbing
* climb, an object or stretch that is climbed

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

klim
* inflection of klimmen:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

## Volapük
### Noun

klim (nominative plural klims)
* crime

#### Declension

* $^1$ status as a case is disputed
* $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only
# heccin
## English
### Interjection

heccin
* (Internet slang, euphemistic) Alternative form of heckin'
# སྐལ་བཟང
## Tibetan
### Etymology

From སྐལ (skal, “fate”) +‎ བཟང (bzang, “good”).

### Proper noun

སྐལ་བཟང • (skal bzang)
* a unisex given name
# verstohlen
## German
### Etymology

Originally the past participle of the obsolete verb verstehlen, from Middle High German verstoln, from Old High German *firstolan (attested as firstolano).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈʃtoːlən/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

verstohlen (strong nominative masculine singular verstohlener, comparative verstohlener, superlative am verstohlensten)
* furtive, surreptitious

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “verstohlen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “verstohlen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# 草苺
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 草 | 苺 |
| くさ Grade: 1 | いちご Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

Literally, “grass strawberry”, 草(くさ) (kusa, “grass”) + 苺(いちご) (ichigo, “strawberry”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɯ̟sa̠it͡ɕiɡo̞]

### Noun

草(くさ)苺(いちご) or 草苺(クサイチゴ) • (kusaichigo)
* hirsute raspberry, Rubus hirsutus
    Synonym: 早稲苺 (wase-ichigo)

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# fløvi
## Faroese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfløːvɪ/
* Rhymes: -øːvɪ
* Hyphenation: flø‧vi

### Noun

fløvi m (genitive singular fløva, uncountable)
* lukewarmness
* affection, love

#### Declension
### References

* "fløvi" at Sprotin.fo
# 副士官
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 副 | 士 | 官 |

### Noun

副士官 • (busagwan) (hangeul 부사관)
* hanja form of 부사관 (“non-commissioned officer”)
# སྟག་སྦྲང
## Tibetan
### Etymology

སྟག (stag) +‎ སྦྲང (sbrang)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

སྟག་སྦྲང • (stag sbrang)
* hornet

### References

* “སྟག་སྦྲང” in The Tibetan Living Dictionary, Mandala Collections, 2021.
* “སྟག་སྦྲང” in Tibetan-English Dictionary.
# toename
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: toe‧na‧me

### Etymology 1

Derived from toenemen on the model of German Zunahme. The same is true of other nouns in -name.

#### Noun

toename f or m (plural toenamen or toenames)
* increase
    Synonyms: stijging, groei
    Antonyms: afname, daling
    Er is een toename in de verkoop van elektrische auto's.There is an increase in the sales of electric cars.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

toename
* (dated or formal) singular dependent-clause past subjunctive of toenemen

### Anagrams

* name toe
# Applecross
## English
### Etymology

Recorded as Aporcrosan c. 1080.

### Proper noun

Applecross
* A small coastal village in a remote part of Wester Ross, Highland council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NG7144).
* A suburb of Perth, in the City of Melville, Western Australia, named after the Scottish locality.

#### Usage notes

Wikipedia only gives this name to the peninsula in Scotland the village is located on. On OS Landranger map 24 (Raasay & Applecross) the peninsula is unnamed, and only the village, Applecross Bay, the River Applecross and Applecross Forest bear this name. It was also described as a village in the AA Book of British Villages published in 1980.
# lingvistikon
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [linɡvisˈtikon]
* Rhymes: -ikon
* Hyphenation: ling‧vis‧ti‧kon

### Noun

lingvistikon
* accusative of lingvistiko
# astroturfing
## English
### Etymology

From AstroTurf (“a synthetic substitute for grass”), a play on grass roots, as in “fake grass roots”. Attributed to U.S. Senator Lloyd Bentsen in an unidentified 1985 public statement: "[A] fellow from Texas can tell the difference between grassroots and Astroturf."

### Noun

astroturfing (uncountable)
* (originally US politics, now social media, marketing) The disguising of an orchestrated campaign as a "grass-roots" event, i.e., a spontaneous upwelling of public opinion.

#### Synonyms

* front organization

#### Related terms

* astroturf
* astroturfer

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Henry Young (2009 November 2) “Astroturf Lobbying Organizations: Do Fake Grassroots Need Real Regulation”, in Illinois Business Law Journal‎, archived from the original on 2010-03-27
# 長之助草
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 長 | 之 | 助 | 草 |
| ちょう Grade: 2 | の Jinmeiyō | すけ Grade: 3 | そう Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | kun'yomi | kun'yomi | on'yomi |

### Etymology

長之助 (Chōnosuke, from the given name of Chōnosuke Sugawa) +‎ 草 (sō, “grass”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちょーのすけそー [chòónósúkésóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ːno̞sɨ̥ke̞so̞ː]

### Noun

長(ちょう)之(の)助(すけ)草(そう) or 長之助草(チョウノスケソウ) • (chōnosukesō)
* mountain avens, Dryas octopetala

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# 副學士
## Chinese

* 副學士

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fùxuéshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^3$ hok$^6$ si$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fùxuéshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fùsyuéshìh
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$-hsüeh$^2$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: fù-sywé-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhshyueshyh
*** Palladius: фусюэши (fusjueši)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^3$ hok$^6$ si$^6$
*** Yale: fu hohk sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^3$ hok$^9$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^3$ hog$^6$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː³³ hɔːk̚² siː²²/

### Noun

副學士
* associate degree
# əyin
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *egin (“shoulder”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [æˈjin]
* Hyphenation: ə‧yin
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

əyin (definite accusative əyni, plural əyinlər)
* body
    Synonyms: bədən, gövdə
    əynində olmaq ― to wear (literally, “to be on one's body”)
    əyninə taxmaq ― to wear/to put on (literally, “to put on one's body”)
    Onun əynində kostyum var idi. ― He was wearing a costume.
* clothes
    Synonym: geyim
    əynini dəyişmək ― to change, to replace one's clothing

#### Derived terms

* əyninə çəkmək (“to put on”)
* əyninə biçilmək (“to suit”)

### Further reading

* “əyin” in Obastan.com.
# low-level
## English
### Etymology

From low +‎ level.

### Adjective

low-level (comparative lower-level, superlative lowest-level)
* Relatively unimportant.
    The low-level bureaucrat couldn't help us and his boss could have but wouldn't.
* Not intense.
    The low-level radiation released won't kill you immediately, but avoid long term exposure.
* (computing) Of, or relating to a program, or to code in which each statement corresponds to a single machine instruction.
    The assembler generates low-level code.
* Detailed.
* Situated or occurring at a lower level.
** 2021 September 22, “National Rail Awards 2021: Glasgow Central - Network Rail”, in RAIL, number 940, page 47:It remains a key part of the busy Strathclyde railway system, with its high-level platforms served by trains to Lanarkshire, Ayrshire and England, and its low-level platforms a key artery at the heart of the busiest commuter network outside London.

#### Synonyms

(low status worker):
* at the coal face
* front line
* in the trenches
(detailed):
* brass tacks
* details
* nitty-gritty
* nuts and bolts

#### Antonyms

* high-level

#### Coordinate terms

* low-end
* midlevel
* mid-range
* midtier

#### Derived terms

* low-level language

#### Translations
### References

* “low-level”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# klöver äss
## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* klöver ess

### Noun

klöver äss n
* (card games) ace of clubs

#### Usage notes

Uninflectable in the form with a space, see klöveräss for the inflectable form.

### Further reading

* klöver äss in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# phân vân
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 紛紜.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [fən˧˧ vən˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [fəŋ˧˧ vəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [fəŋ˧˧ vəŋ˧˧] ~ [fəŋ˧˧ jəŋ˧˧]

### Verb

phân vân
* to be on the fence; to ponder between choices; to wonder
    phân vân không biết nên làm gì ― not sure what to do
# Moseltales
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmoːzəlˌtaːləs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Mo‧sel‧ta‧les

### Proper noun

Moseltales
* genitive singular of Moseltal
# 副垢
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 副 | 垢 |
| ふく Grade: 4 | あか Hyōgai |
| jūbakoyomi ||

### Etymology

From 副(ふく) (fuku) + 垢(あか) (aka, “account”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɸɯ̟kɯ̟a̠ka̠]

### Noun

副(ふく)垢(あか) • (fukuaka)
* (Internet slang) sub account; sub

#### Synonyms

* サブ垢(あか) (sabuaka)

#### Coordinate terms

* 本垢(ほんあか) (hon'aka)

#### See also

* 複垢(ふくあか) (fukuaka)
# əzm
## Azerbaijani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [æzm]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic عَزْم (ʕazm).

#### Noun

əzm (definite accusative əzmi, plural əzmlər)
* firm intention

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic عَظْم (ʕaẓm).

#### Noun

əzm (definite accusative əzmi, plural əzmlər)
* (Classical Azerbaijani) bone
    Synonyms: sümük, (Classical Azerbaijani) üstüxan

### References

* “əzm” in Obastan.com.
# drybanek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Northern Greater Poland) IPA: /drɘˈba.nɛk/
** (Eastern Greater Poland) IPA: /drɘˈba.nɛk/
** (Southern Greater Poland) IPA: /drɘˈba.nɛk/

### Noun

drybanek m inan
* (Southern Greater Poland, Northern Greater Poland, Eastern Greater Poland) Alternative form of drybinek

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “drybanek”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 29
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “drybanek”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 33
# Occoquan
## English
### Etymology

Derived from a Doeg Algonquian word translated as "at the end of the water".

### Proper noun

Occoquan
* A river in Virginia, United States, a tributary of the Potomac.
* A town in Prince William County, Virginia, United States
# spader knekt
## Swedish
### Noun

spader knekt c
* (card games) jack of spades

#### Usage notes

Uninflectable in the form with a space, see spaderknekt for the inflectable form.

### Further reading

* spader knekt in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# egwentarz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ɛˈɡvɛn.taʂ/

### Noun

egwentarz m inan
* (Far Masovian) Alternative form of inwentarz

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “egwentarz”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 107
# rekvirerade
## Swedish
### Adjective

rekvirerade
* inflection of rekvirerad:
** definite singular
** plural

### Verb

rekvirerade
* preterite of rekvirera
# 勅使河原
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 勅 | 使 | 河 | 原 |
| て Grade: S | し Grade: 3 | かわ > が Grade: 5 | はら Grade: 2 |
| nanori | on'yomi | kun'yomi | kun'yomi |
Kanji in this term :
| 勅 | 使 | 河 | 原 |
| て Grade: S | し Grade: 3 | かわ > が Grade: 5 | はら > わら Grade: 2 |
| nanori | on'yomi | kun'yomi | kun'yomi |

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

勅(て)使(し)河(が)原(はら) or 勅(て)使(し)河(が)原(わら) • (Teshigahara or Teshigawara)
* a surname

### See also

* 敕(て)使(し)河(が)原(はら) (teshigahara)
# eyyam
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایام (eyyâm), from Arabic أَيَّام (ʔayyām).

### Noun

eyyam (definite accusative eyyamı, plural eyyamlar)
* days
# scelestic
## English
### Etymology

From Latin scelestus, from scelus (“wickedness”).

### Adjective

scelestic (comparative more scelestic, superlative most scelestic)
* (obsolete, rare) evil; wicked; atrocious
** 1623, Owen Feltham, Resolves: Divine, Moral, Political:scelestic villainies

### References

* “scelestic”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# kokumi
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 濃く味, from 濃い (koi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koʊkuːmi/

### Noun

kokumi (uncountable)
* A taste, recognised by some Japanese researchers, associated with certain γ-L-glutamyl peptides which activate a calcium-sensing receptor also sensitive to glutathione.
    Synonyms: heartiness, mouthfulness
    Coordinate term: umami
** 2007, Meat & Poultry, volume 53, numbers 1–6, page 46:As processors add to their products' flavor spectrum, one of the taste sensations many are targeting is kokumi. Bruns describes kokumi as a flavor enhancement that goes beyond umami, which is generally achieved with glutamic acid.
** 2013, G. Reineccius, D. Peterson, “3: Principles of food flavor analysis”, in David Kilcast, editor, Instrumental Assessment of Food Sensory Quality: A Practical Guide, page 84:The uthors then had to quantify the compounds suspected of giving the kokumi taste and evaluate their potential contribution by recombination and omission sensory studies.
** 2014, Andreas Karau, Ian Grayson, “Amino Acids in Human and Animal Nutrition”, in Holger Zorn, Peter Czermak, editors, Biotechnology of Food and Feed Additives, page 224:A sixth taste, kokumi, has recently been proposed. This is not in itself a specific taste, but a taste enhancer, which increases the intensity of salt, sweet, and umami tastes. Kokumi is produced in food by calcium ions and particularly by the tripeptide glutathione (γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine), and acts by inducing a response in calcium-sensing receptor cells [134].
** 2015 August 8, Andy Extance, “Refined Taste”, in New Scientist‎, number 3033, archived from the original on 5 September 2015, page 38:The secret behind the more delectable of the two dishes is the kokumi ingredients Youssef has spiked it with. Kokumi is a flavour concept originating in Japan that some foodies think could rank alongside the four familiar fundamental tastes, salt, sweet, bitter and sour. With many food flavours actually due to smell rather than taste, the fact that I experience kokumi’s potency with my nose disabled certainly suggests something special is going on.
** 2023 July 6, Zoe Wood, quoting Martyn Lee, “Deliveroo dinner parties and overcooking eggs: Britons’ kitchen skills and blunders”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:“When you reheat a stew, or a slice of lasagne in your microwave after the flavours have had time to develop, you enjoy what’s known as the sixth taste sensation kokumi—which is lesser known than the other five tastes—sweet, salty, sour, bitter and umami.”

### Anagrams

* Kumiko
# ཆོས་ལྡན
## Tibetan
### Etymology

From ཆོས (chos, “dharma”) +‎ ལྡན (ldan, “to possess”).

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*t͡ɕʰos.ldan/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*t͡ɕʰos.ldan/ (reconstructed)

### Noun

ཆོས་ལྡན • (chos ldan)
* devotee

### Proper noun

ཆོས་ལྡན • (chos ldan)
* a unisex given name