OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 超す
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 超
* こ Grade: S
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こす [kòsú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞sɨ]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「超す」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 超す | こす | [kòsú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 超せ | こせ | [kòsé] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 超される | こされる | [kòsárérú] |
| Causative | 超させる | こさせる | [kòsásérú] |
| Potential | 超せる | こせる | [kòsérú] |
| Volitional | 超そう | こそー | [kòsóꜜò] |
| Negative | 超さない | こさない | [kòsánáí] |
| Negative perfective | 超さなかった | こさなかった | [kòsánáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 超します | こします | [kòshímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 超した | こした | [kòshítá] |
| Conjunctive | 超して | こして | [kòshíté] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 超せば | こせば | [kòséꜜbà] |

### Verb

超(こ)す • (kosu) intransitive godan (stem 超(こ)し (koshi), past 超(こ)した (koshita))
* Alternative form of 越す
    度(ど)を超(こ)した反日姿勢(はんにちしせい)
       do o koshita hannichi shisei
       an extreme anti-Japanese attitude

#### Usage notes

This form is often used when this word means exceed or surpass.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 超さ | こさ | kosa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 超し | こし | koshi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 超す | こす | kosu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 超す | こす | kosu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 超せ | こせ | kose |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 超せ | こせ | kose |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 超される | こされる | kosareru |
| Causative | 超させる 超さす | こさせる こさす | kosaseru kosasu |
| Potential | 超せる | こせる | koseru |
| Volitional | 超そう | こそう | kosō |
| Negative | 超さない | こさない | kosanai |
| Negative continuative | 超さず | こさず | kosazu |
| Formal | 超します | こします | koshimasu |
| Perfective | 超した | こした | koshita |
| Conjunctive | 超して | こして | koshite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 超せば | こせば | koseba |
# बटाटा
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese batata, from Taíno batata.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bə.ʈɑː.ʈɑː/, [bɐ.ʈäː.ʈäː]

### Noun

बटाटा • (baṭāṭā) m (Urdu spelling بَٹَاٹَا)
* (dialectal) potato
    Synonym: आलू (ālū)

#### Usage notes

* This word is used in parts of Goa and Maharashtra and in the names of certain Maharashtrian dishes in Modern Standard Hindi, such as बटाटा वड़ा (baṭāṭā vaṛā, “batata vada”).

#### Declension
## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese batata, from Taíno batata.

### Noun

बटाटा • (baṭāṭā) m
* potato

#### Derived terms

* हनुमान बटाटा (hanumān baṭāṭā)
# 定まり
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 定
* さだ Grade: 3
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さだまり [sàdámárí] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) さだまり [sàdámáꜜrì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* (Tokyo) さだまり [sàdámáríꜜ] (Odaka – [4])
* IPA: [sa̠da̠ma̠ɾʲi]

### Noun

定(さだ)まり • (sadamari)
* custom, usual way
* conclusion, settlement
* determination, resolution in one's heart
# schiaßn
## Bavarian
### Alternative forms

* schiassn (alternative spelling)
* schejßn (Northern Bavarian)

### Etymology

From Middle High German schiezen, from Old High German skiozan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan. Cognates include German schießen and Luxembourgish schéissen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) /ˈʃiɐ̯sn̩/
* Hyphenation: schia‧ßn

### Verb

schiaßn (past participle gschossn)
* (transitive, intransitive) to shoot
* (intransitive) to run
* (transitive) to deceive
* (intransitive) to shoot up
** 1938, Josef Weinheber, Wien wörtlich, Impression im März:Zårte Blatterl schiaßen aus die Zweigel, und Papierln ziagn im Fruahjåhrswind.Tender leaves shoot up from the grape, and the papers move in the spring wind.
* (Vienna, intransitive) to be on the lookout for girls

#### Conjugation
### References

* Maria Hornung, Sigmar Grüner (2002) “schiassn”, in Wörterbuch der Wiener Mundart, 2nd edition, ÖBV & HPT
# díoltas
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* díghaltas, díoghaltas, díoghaltus (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Classical Gaelic díghaltas. By surface analysis, díoghail +‎ -tas. Compare Scottish Gaelic dìoghaltas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʲiːl̪ˠt̪ˠəsˠ/
* (Aran) IPA: /ˈdʲiəl̪ˠt̪ˠəsˠ/

### Noun

díoltas m (genitive singular díoltais)
* vengeance, revenge
    Synonym: agairt
    imir díoltas ar ― to take vengeance on, avenge oneself on
    rún díoltais ― vow or design of vengeance
* retribution
    Synonym: agairt
* reprisal, retaliation

#### Declension

First declension

### References

* ↑ “díoltas”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dígaltas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 81

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “díoġaltas”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 242
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “díoltas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# 剥げる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 剥
* は Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 剝げる (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はげる [hàgéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ha̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「剥げる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 剥げる | はげる | [hàgéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 剥げろ | はげろ | [hàgéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 剥げられる | はげられる | [hàgéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 剥げさせる | はげさせる | [hàgésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | - | - | - |
| Volitional | 剥げよう | はげよー | [hàgéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 剥げない | はげない | [hàgéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 剥げなかった | はげなかった | [hàgéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 剥げます | はげます | [hàgémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 剥げた | はげた | [háꜜgètà] |
| Conjunctive | 剥げて | はげて | [háꜜgètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 剥げれば | はげれば | [hàgéꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

剥(は)げる • (hageru) intransitive ichidan (stem 剥(は)げ (hage), past 剥(は)げた (hageta))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 剥ぐ |
| mediopassive | 剥げる |
* peel off
* fade, discolor

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 剥げ | はげ | hage |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 剥げ | はげ | hage |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 剥げる | はげる | hageru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 剥げる | はげる | hageru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 剥げれ | はげれ | hagere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 剥げよ¹ 剥げろ² | はげよ¹ はげろ² | hageyo¹ hagero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 剥げられる | はげられる | hagerareru |
| Causative | 剥げさせる 剥げさす | はげさせる はげさす | hagesaseru hagesasu |
| Potential | 剥げられる 剥げれる³ | はげられる はげれる³ | hagerareru hagereru³ |
| Volitional | 剥げよう | はげよう | hageyō |
| Negative | 剥げない 剥げぬ 剥げん | はげない はげぬ はげん | hagenai hagenu hagen |
| Negative continuative | 剥げず | はげず | hagezu |
| Formal | 剥げます | はげます | hagemasu |
| Perfective | 剥げた | はげた | hageta |
| Conjunctive | 剥げて | はげて | hagete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 剥げれば | はげれば | hagereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
# שיסן
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Middle High German schiezen, from Old High German skiozan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-.

### Verb

שיסן • (shisn) (past participle געשאָסן (geshosn))
* to shoot

#### Derived terms

* בויגן־שיסער (boygn-shiser, “archer”)
* שיסן צוויי האָזן מיט איין שאָס (shisn tsvey hozn mit eyn shos, “to kill two birds with one stone”)
* שאָסער (shoser, “a shooter, slang for a hit man”)
# letter of comfort
## English
### Alternative forms

* comfort letter

### Noun

letter of comfort (plural letters of comfort)
* (finance) A letter that is not legally binding but provides some form of assurance about the financial position of an entity.

#### Further reading

* letter of comfort on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# penekinis
## Spanish
### Noun

penekinis
* plural of penekini
# 化け
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 化
* ば Grade: 3
* kun'yomi

### Verb

化(ば)け • (bake)
* imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of 化ける (bakeru) [ichidan]

### Noun

化(ば)け • (bake)
* transformation, disguise
* monstrosity
* deceive
# alonż
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French allonge. First attested in 1865.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.lɔnʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alɔnʂ
* Syllabification: a‧lonż

### Noun

alonż m inan
* (law, banking) allonge (slip of paper attached to a negotiable instrument to hold endorsements should the document itself be unable to hold any more)
    Synonyms: przedłużek, przedłużka
* foldout (piece of paper longer than the item it is in containing drawings, maps, etc.)
    Synonyms: przedłużek, przedłużka

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “alonż”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “alonż”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Kazimierz Renaty Koczwara (1865) Poradnik prawniczy zawierający przepisy prawne, o ile się takowe odnoszą do używania języka polskiego w sprawach sądowych i administracyjnych jako i do postępowania sądowego w wszelkiego rodzaju procesach, oraz wyciąg z ustaw najważniejszych i wybór rozmaitych przykładów praktycznych‎ (in Polish), page 221
* ↑ alonż in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* alonż in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* alonż in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alonż”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 27
# Kubr
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkubr̩]

### Proper noun

Kubr m anim (female equivalent Kubrová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kubr”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# malacólogos
## Portuguese
### Noun

malacólogos m
* plural of malacólogo

## Spanish
### Noun

malacólogos m pl
* plural of malacólogo
# V-12
## English
### Noun

V-12 (plural V-12s)
* Alternative spelling of V12
# لگد
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* لغت (lağat) (dialectal)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], a suffixed form of Proto-Indo-European *lek- (“to bend, leg”). Cognate with Ancient Greek λάξ (láx, “with the leg/heel”), Ancient Greek λᾰκτῐ́ζω (laktízō, “to kick”); Sanskrit लकुट (lakuṭa, “stick, club”); Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀮𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (lattā, “kick”), the latter probably from an unattested Sanskrit word for "to kick".

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [la.ˈɡað]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [lä.ɡǽd̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [lä.ɡǽd̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [lä.ɡǽd̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [lä.ɡǽd̪̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [læ.ɡʲǽd̪̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [lä.ɡǽd̪]

### Noun

لگد • (lagad)
* kick
** 1166, Niẓāmī of Ganja, chapter 34, in مخزن‌الاسرار [Treasury of Mysteries]‎:آتش در خرمن خود می‌زنی دولت خود را به لگد می‌زنیātaš dar xarman-i xwad mē-zanī dawlat-i xwad rā ba lagad mē-zanīYou are setting fire to your own harvest, You are kicking away your own fortune.(Classical transliteration)
* recoil

### References

* ↑ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 84-5
* ↑ Burrow, T. (1971) “Spontaneous Cerebrals in Sanskrit”, in Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, volume 34, number 3, page 552
# datować
## Polish
### Etymology

From data +‎ -ować. First attested in 1743–1745. Compare Kashubian datowac.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /daˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “datować”:(file)
* Audio 2; “datować się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: da‧to‧wać

### Verb

datować impf
* (transitive) to date (to note the time or place of writing or executing; to express in an instrument the time of its execution) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for when’]
* (transitive) to date (to determine the age of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to when’]
* (reflexive with się) to date (to exist from a particular moment) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from when’; or with na (+ accusative) ‘to when’]
* (intransitive, obsolete) to date (to exist from a particular moment)

#### Derived terms

* antydatować pf
* podatować pf
* przeddatować impf
* wydatować pf
* zadatować pf

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “datować”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Halina Zgółkowa, editor (1994-2005), “datować”, in Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny, volumes 1-50, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Kurpisz, →ISBN
* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “datować”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego (in Polish)
* ↑ Wiesław Morawski (22.05.2024) “DATOWAĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku

### Further reading

* datować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* datować się in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* datować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “datować”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “datować”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “datować”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 429
# Zagórski
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Zagurski, Zahorski (surname)

### Etymology

From Zagórze +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈɡur.ski/
* Rhymes: -urski
* Syllabification: Za‧gór‧ski

### Proper noun

Zagórski m pers (feminine form Zagórska)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Zagórski”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce, 2022
# dyndać
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* deńdać (Far Masovian)

### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɘn.dat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘndat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: dyn‧dać

### Verb

dyndać impf
* (transitive) to dangle (to cause to dangle)
* (intransitive) to dangle (to be dangling)
    Synonym: wisieć
* (intransitive, colloquial, impersonal) to completely disregard or not care about [with case ‘who doesn't care’],
    Synonym: wisieć
* (reflexive with się) to dangle (to be dangling)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* dyndać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dyndać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# shitheap
## English
### Etymology

From shit +‎ heap.

### Noun

shitheap (plural shitheaps)
* (slang, vulgar, derogatory) A worthless place, thing, or person.
** 2012, Kazerad, ==>, in: Prequel -or- Making a Cat Cry: The Adventure (webcomic), June 02 2012
    Maybe you could’ve had an uncharacteristic moment of lucidity and noticed mages are just another shitheap of uncaring bastards looking to fuck you over and throw you away like every other goddamn person you ever tried to care about.

### Anagrams

* hateship
# 버데가다
## Jeju
### Etymology

벋 (beot) +‎ 에 (e) +‎ 가다 (gada).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽pətekata⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [pədeɡa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [버데가다]

### Verb

버데가다 (beodegada)
* to go out with friends

### References

* 제주문화예술재단 [jejumunhwayesuljaedan] (2009) “버데가다”, in 개정증보 제주어사전 [gaejeongjeungbo jejueosajeon]‎, 제주특별자치도 [jejuteukbyeoljachido], →ISBN, page 432
# курьер
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French courier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʊˈrʲjer]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

курье́р • (kurʹjér) m anim (genitive курье́ра, nominative plural курье́ры, genitive plural курье́ров)
* courier (person who delivers messages)
    Synonym: посы́льный (posýlʹnyj)
** 1869, Фёдор Достоевский, “Часть III. Глава II”, in Идиот; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Idiot, 1913:— Б-ба! Да ведь вот он! — воскли́кнула она́, вдруг остана́вливаясь. — То ни с каки́ми курье́рами не оты́щешь, то как наро́чно там сиди́т, где и не вообрази́шь… Я ведь ду́мала, что ты там… у дя́ди!— B-ba! Da vedʹ vot on! — vosklíknula oná, vdrug ostanávlivajasʹ. — To ni s kakími kurʹjérami ne otýščešʹ, to kak naróšno tam sidít, gde i ne voobrazíšʹ… Ja vedʹ dúmala, što ty tam… u djádi!“Why, I declare, here he is!” she cried, stopping suddenly. “The man one can’t find with all one’s messengers sent about the place, sitting just under one’s nose, exactly where one never thought of looking! I thought you were sure to be at your uncle’s by this time.”

#### Related terms

* курье́рский (kurʹjérskij)
# -ǎ
## Romani
### Etymology

Compare Hindi -इयाँ (-iyā̃).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʲa/, /e̯a/

### Suffix

-ǎ
* (International Standard)
** Forms the nominative plural of oikoclitic nouns ending in -i
    ‎pani (“water”) + ‎-ǎ → ‎panǎ
    ‎ćhuri (“knife”) + ‎-ǎ → ‎ćhurǎ (“knives”)
** Forms the nominative plural of jotated consonantal oikoclitic feminine nouns
    ‎phen (“sister”) + ‎-ǎ → ‎phenǎ (“sisters”)
** Forms the accusative singular of oikoclitic animate nouns ending in -i
** Forms the accusative singular of jotated consonantal oikoclitic feminine animate nouns

#### Derived terms

* -ǎ-
# Nuweba York
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Nueba York — dated
* Nweba York — superseded, pre-2007

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Nueva York, a calque of English New York.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /nuˌeba ˈjoɾk/ [ˌn̪wɛː.bɐ ˈjoɹk]
* Rhymes: -oɾk
* Syllabification: Nu‧we‧ba York

### Proper noun

Nuweba York (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜓᜏᜒᜊ ᜌᜓᜇ᜔ᜃ᜔) (dated)
* New York (a state of the United States)
* New York (the largest city in the state of New York, and the largest city in the United States, a metropolis extending into neighboring New Jersey)
# va beh
## Italian
### Interjection

va beh
* Alternative spelling of va be'
# Ręba
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Remba (surname)

### Etymology

From rąbać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛm.ba/
* Rhymes: -ɛmba
* Syllabification: Rę‧ba
* Homophone: ręba

### Proper noun

Ręba m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Ręba f
* a female surname
# pòsda
## Scottish Gaelic
### Adjective

pòsda
* Superseded spelling of pòsta.
# yksinvaltainen
## Finnish
### Etymology

yksinvalta (“autocracy”) +‎ -inen (“-ish, -ic”) or yksin (“alone”) +‎ -valtainen (“-cratic”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈyksinˌʋɑltɑi̯nen/, [ˈyks̠inˌʋɑ̝l̪t̪ɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -ɑltɑinen
* Syllabification: yk‧sin‧val‧tai‧nen

### Adjective

yksinvaltainen (comparative yksinvaltaisempi, superlative yksinvaltaisin)
* autocratic
    Synonym: itsevaltainen

#### Declension

Possessive forms of yksinvaltainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :

#### Synonyms

* autokraattinen

#### Derived terms

* yksinvaltaisesti
* yksinvaltaisuus

### Further reading

* “yksinvaltainen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# لسانيات
## Arabic

* Root
* ل س ن (l s n)
* 4 terms

### Etymology

From لِسَان (lisān) +‎ ـِيَّات (-iyyāt).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li.saː.nij.jaːt/

### Noun

لِسَانِيَّات • (lisāniyyāt) pl
* linguistics
** a. 1066, Ibn Sidah, المحكم والمحيط الأعظم:وَذَلِكَ أنه - أدام الله مدَّته، وَحفظ على مُلكه طلاوته وجدتّه - لما جمع الْعُلُوم النافعة، من الديانيات واللسانيات، فسلك مناهجها، وشَهَر بمُقدماتها نتائجها، وذلّل من صعابها، وأخضع بفهمه من صيد رِقابها […](please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: لسانیات (lisâniyat)
** → Turkish: lisaniyat
* → Urdu: لسانیات (lisāniyāt)
# 건배
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 乾杯. Compare Japanese 乾杯 (kanpai) and Chinese 乾杯／干杯 (gānbēi).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kʌ̹nbɛ] ~ [kʌ̹nbe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [건배/건베]

### Interjection

건배 • (geonbae) (hanja 乾杯)
* cheers, bottoms up
# around Robin Hood's barn
## English
### Etymology

Reference to Robin Hood, the legendary outlaw, whose barn was simply the fields and pastures surrounding Sherwood forest, his home. “Around Robin Hood’s barn” simply means all around the countryside, all through the fields and pastures.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

around Robin Hood's barn
* (idiomatic) the long way around; a roundabout or circuitous route
* (idiomatic) all over the place

### See also

* all over hell's half acre
* all the way to Egery and back
* the long way around the barn
# mai phục
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 埋伏.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [maːj˧˧ fʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [maːj˧˧ fʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [maːj˧˧ fʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]

### Verb

mai phục
* to ambush
    Synonyms: phục kích, tập kích
    Near-synonym: đánh úp
    Lọt vào trận địa mai phục của địch thì chỉ có con đường chết mà thôi.If we get trapped into their ambush, we'd be dead.
# 𑀙𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀻𑀲
## Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati), from Sanskrit षड्विं॑शति (ṣáḍviṃśati), from षष् (ṣaṣ) + विं॒श॒ति (viṃśatí).

### Numeral

𑀙𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀻𑀲 (chavvīsa) (Devanagari छव्वीस) (cardinal number)
* twenty-six

#### Descendants

* Northeastern:
** Punjabi: ਛੱਬੀ / چھبی (chabbī)
** Lahnda: [script needed] (chabbī)
* Southern:
** Marathi: सव्वीस (savvīs)
** Dhivehi: ސައްބީސް (sabbīs)
* Northern:
** Nepali: छब्बीस (chabbīs)
* Eastern:
** Bengali: ছাব্বিশ (chabbiś)
** Assamese: ছাবিছ (sabis)
* Central:
** Gujarati: છવ્વીસ (chavvīs)
** Hindustani:
    Hindi: छब्बीस (chabbīs)
    Urdu: چھبیس (chabbīs)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “chavvīsa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# Pransya
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpɾansja/ [ˈpɾan̪.ʃɐ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈpɾansja/ [ˈpɾan̪s.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -ansja
* Syllabification: Prans‧ya

### Proper noun

Pransya (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜌ)
* Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of Pransiya.

#### Usage notes

* This spelling does not follow the rule of double vowel clusters with an /i/ or /u/ as the first vowel when at the start of a word or when following a double consonant (where the standard is to retain the vowel cluster and add a ⟨y⟩ or ⟨w⟩ in between). See Appendix:Tagalog spellings for details.
# 𑀲𑁂𑀬𑀣𑀸
## Ashokan Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit तं यथा (taṃ yathā), from तम् (tam, “him/it”, m.acc.sg) + यथा (yathā, “according to, in the manner of”), with the Sanskrit third-person pronoun तम् (tam) (a form of तद् (tad)) being replaced by the feminine form in s-. Cognate with Pali seyyathā, sayathā.

### Adverb

𑀲𑁂𑀬𑀣𑀸 (seyathā /seyyathā/)
* as follows, viz.
** c. 304 BCE – 232 BCE, Aśoka, Major Pillar Edict 5 Delhi-Topra.1-2: […] 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺𑀯𑀲 𑀅𑀪𑀺𑀲𑀺𑀢𑁂𑀦 𑀫𑁂 𑀇𑀫𑀸𑀦𑀺 𑀚𑀸𑀢𑀸𑀦𑀺 𑀅𑀯𑀥𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀺 𑀓𑀝𑀸𑀦𑀺 𑀲𑁂𑀬𑀣𑀸[…] saḍuvīsativasa abhisitena me imāni jātāni avadhiyāni kaṭāni seyathā1925 translation by Eugen Hultzsch(When I had been) anointed twenty-six years, the following animals were declared by me inviolable, viz. […]

#### Alternative forms

* The dial-syn page "𑀲𑁂𑀬𑀣𑀸" does not exist yet.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:inc-ash/dial/data/𑀲𑁂𑀬𑀣𑀸' not found

### References

* ↑ Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “seyyathā”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
* ↑ Hultzsch, E[ugen Julius Theodor] (1925) Inscriptions of Aśoka (new edition)‎, in Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, volume 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
# normaalivartaloinen
## Finnish
### Etymology

normaali +‎ -vartaloinen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnormɑːliˌʋɑrtɑloi̯nen/, [ˈno̞rmɑ̝ːliˌʋɑ̝rt̪ɑ̝ˌlo̞i̯ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -oinen
* Syllabification: nor‧maa‧li‧var‧ta‧loi‧nen

### Adjective

normaalivartaloinen
* with an average build

#### Declension

Possessive forms of normaalivartaloinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :

### Further reading

* “normaalivartaloinen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# sanktioners
## Swedish
### Noun

sanktioners
* indefinite genitive plural of sanktion