OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ܣܗܕ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܣ ܗ ܕ (s h d)
* 3 terms
From Aramaic סְהַד (səhāḏ); cognate to Arabic شَهِدَ (šahida).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [sɑːhedː]

### Verb

ܣܵܗܹܕ • (sāhēd)
* to witness
* to suffer martyrdom

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of ܣܵܗܹܕ (sāhēd) :
| present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | ܣܗܵܕܵܐ (shādā) | ܣܗܵܕܵܐ (shādā) | ܣܗܵܕܵܐ (shādā) |
| past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | ܣܗܝܼܕܵܐ (shīdā) | ܣܗܝܼܕܵܐ (shīdā) | ܣܗܝܼܕܵܐ (shīdā) |
| | | singular | singular | singular | | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܝܼ (shīd lī) | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (shīd lūḵ) | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܹܗ (shīd lēh) | | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܲܢ (shīd lan) | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (shīd lāwḵōn) | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܗܘܿܢ (shīd lhōn) |
| past | f | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܝܼ (shīd lī) | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (shīd lāḵ) | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܵܗ̇ (shīd lāh) | | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܲܢ (shīd lan) | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (shīd lāwḵōn) | ܣܗܝܼܕ ܠܗܘܿܢ (shīd lhōn) |
| non-past | m | ܣܵܗܕܹܢ (sāhdēn) | ܣܵܗܕܹܬ (sāhdēt) | ܣܵܗܹܕ (sāhēd) | | ܣܵܗܕܲܚ (sāhdaḥ) | ܣܵܗܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sāhdītōn) | ܣܵܗܕܝܼ (sāhdī) |
| non-past | f | ܣܵܗܕܵܢ (sāhdān) | ܣܵܗܕܵܬܝ (sāhdāt) | ܣܵܗܕܵܐ (sāhdā) | | ܣܵܗܕܲܚ (sāhdaḥ) | ܣܵܗܕܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sāhdītōn) | ܣܵܗܕܝܼ (sāhdī) |
| imperative | m | | ܣܗܘܿܕ (shōd) | | | | ܣܗܘܿܕܘܼܢ (shōdūn) | |
| imperative | f | | ܣܗܘܿܕܝ (shōd) | | | | ܣܗܘܿܕܘܼܢ (shōdūn) | |
| Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G|ܣ|ܗ|ܕ}} |||||||| |

#### Related terms

* ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܣܵܗܕܘܼܬܵܐ (yāḇēl sāhdūtā)
* ܣܵܗܕܵܐ (sāhdā)
# repressiya
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian репре́ссия f (représsija).

### Noun

repressiya
* repression.

#### Declension
### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
# ܟܫܠ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܟ ܫ ܠ (k š l)
* 1 term
Compare Classical Syriac ܟܫܲܠ (“to stumble”)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [kaːʃɪl]

### Verb

ܟܵܫܹܠ • (kāšēl)
* to wrestle for fun

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of ܟܵܫܹܠ (kāšēl) :
| present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | ܟܫܵܠܵܐ (kšālā) | ܟܫܵܠܵܐ (kšālā) | ܟܫܵܠܵܐ (kšālā) |
| past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | ܟܫܝܼܠܵܐ (kšīlā) | ܟܫܝܼܠܵܐ (kšīlā) | ܟܫܝܼܠܵܐ (kšīlā) |
| | | singular | singular | singular | | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (kšīl lī) | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (kšīl lūḵ) | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (kšīl lēh) | | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (kšīl lan) | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kšīl lāwḵōn) | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (kšīl lhōn) |
| past | f | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (kšīl lī) | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (kšīl lāḵ) | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (kšīl lāh) | | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (kšīl lan) | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kšīl lāwḵōn) | ܟܫܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (kšīl lhōn) |
| non-past | m | ܟܵܫܠܹܢ (kāšlēn) | ܟܵܫܠܹܬ (kāšlēt) | ܟܵܫܹܠ (kāšēl) | | ܟܵܫܠܲܚ (kāšlaḥ) | ܟܵܫܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (kāšlītōn) | ܟܵܫܠܝܼ (kāšlī) |
| non-past | f | ܟܵܫܠܵܢ (kāšlān) | ܟܵܫܠܵܬܝ (kāšlāt) | ܟܵܫܠܵܐ (kāšlā) | | ܟܵܫܠܲܚ (kāšlaḥ) | ܟܵܫܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (kāšlītōn) | ܟܵܫܠܝܼ (kāšlī) |
| imperative | m | | ܟܫܘܿܠ (kšōl) | | | | ܟܫܘܿܠܘܼܢ (kšōlūn) | |
| imperative | f | | ܟܫܘܿܠܝ (kšōl) | | | | ܟܫܘܿܠܘܼܢ (kšōlūn) | |
| Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G|ܟ|ܫ|ܠ}} |||||||| |
# ܒܓܪ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܒ ܓ ܪ (b g r)
* 1 term

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [bɑːɣerː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [bɑːd͡ʒɪrː]

### Verb

ܒܵܓ݂ܹܪ • (bāḡēr)
* (intransitive) to be/become fat; to fatten, put on weight
    Synonym: ܡܵܚܹܠ (māḥēl)
    Antonyms: ܛܵܪܹܨ (ṭārēṣ), ܫܵܡܹܢ (šāmēn)

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of ܒܵܓ݂ܹܪ (bāḡēr) :
| present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | ܒܓ݂ܵܪܵܐ (bḡārā) | ܒܓ݂ܵܪܵܐ (bḡārā) | ܒܓ݂ܵܪܵܐ (bḡārā) |
| past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (bḡīrā) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (bḡīrā) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (bḡīrā) |
| | | singular | singular | singular | | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (bḡīr lī) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (bḡīr lūḵ) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (bḡīr lēh) | | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (bḡīr lan) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bḡīr lāwḵōn) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (bḡīr lhōn) |
| past | f | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (bḡīr lī) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (bḡīr lāḵ) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (bḡīr lāh) | | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (bḡīr lan) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bḡīr lāwḵōn) | ܒܓ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (bḡīr lhōn) |
| non-past | m | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܹܢ (bāḡrēn) | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܹܬ (bāḡrēt) | ܒܵܓ݂ܹܪ (bāḡēr) | | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܲܚ (bāḡraḥ) | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (bāḡrītōn) | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܝܼ (bāḡrī) |
| non-past | f | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܵܢ (bāḡrān) | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܵܬܝ (bāḡrāt) | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܵܐ (bāḡrā) | | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܲܚ (bāḡraḥ) | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (bāḡrītōn) | ܒܵܓ݂ܪܝܼ (bāḡrī) |
| imperative | m | | ܒܓ݂ܘܿܪ (bḡōr) | | | | ܒܓ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ (bḡōrūn) | |
| imperative | f | | ܒܓ݂ܘܿܪܝ (bḡōr) | | | | ܒܓ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ (bḡōrūn) | |
| Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G|ܒ|ܓ݂|ܪ}} |||||||| |

#### Derived terms

* ܡܲܒ݂ܓܸܪ (maḇgir)
# ܫܬܠ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܫ ܬ ܠ (š t l)
* 1 term
Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʃaːtɪl]

### Verb

ܫܵܬܹܠ • (šātēl)
* to plant
* (figuratively) to cause to stand still or wait in the same spot for a long period of time

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of ܫܵܬܹܠ (šātēl) :
| present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | ܫܬܵܠܵܐ (štālā) | ܫܬܵܠܵܐ (štālā) | ܫܬܵܠܵܐ (štālā) |
| past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | ܫܬܝܼܠܵܐ (štīlā) | ܫܬܝܼܠܵܐ (štīlā) | ܫܬܝܼܠܵܐ (štīlā) |
| | | singular | singular | singular | | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (štīl lī) | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (štīl lūḵ) | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (štīl lēh) | | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (štīl lan) | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (štīl lāwḵōn) | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (štīl lhōn) |
| past | f | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (štīl lī) | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (štīl lāḵ) | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (štīl lāh) | | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (štīl lan) | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (štīl lāwḵōn) | ܫܬܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (štīl lhōn) |
| non-past | m | ܫܵܬܠܹܢ (šātlēn) | ܫܵܬܠܹܬ (šātlēt) | ܫܵܬܹܠ (šātēl) | | ܫܵܬܠܲܚ (šātlaḥ) | ܫܵܬܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (šātlītōn) | ܫܵܬܠܝܼ (šātlī) |
| non-past | f | ܫܵܬܠܵܢ (šātlān) | ܫܵܬܠܵܬܝ (šātlāt) | ܫܵܬܠܵܐ (šātlā) | | ܫܵܬܠܲܚ (šātlaḥ) | ܫܵܬܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (šātlītōn) | ܫܵܬܠܝܼ (šātlī) |
| imperative | m | | ܫܬܘܿܠ (štōl) | | | | ܫܬܘܿܠܘܼܢ (štōlūn) | |
| imperative | f | | ܫܬܘܿܠܝ (štōl) | | | | ܫܬܘܿܠܘܼܢ (štōlūn) | |
| Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G|ܫ|ܬ|ܠ}} |||||||| |
# ܕܥܟ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܕ ܥ ܟ (d ˁ k)
* 6 terms
Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]; cognate to Hebrew דָּעַךְ (da'ákh, “to fade”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [daːʕɪx]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [daːjɪx]

### Verb

ܕܵܥܹܟ݂ • (dāˁēḵ)
* (intransitive) to die, die out, go out, quench (of fire, a flame, a cigarette, etc.)
* (intransitive) to turn off, power off, switch off (of a light, a machine, etc.)
* (intransitive, figuratively) to die, die out (of hope, happiness, etc.)

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of ܕܵܥܹܟ݂ (dāˁēḵ) :
| present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | ܕܥܵܟ݂ܵܐ (dˁāḵā) | ܕܥܵܟ݂ܵܐ (dˁāḵā) | ܕܥܵܟ݂ܵܐ (dˁāḵā) |
| past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (dˁīḵā) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (dˁīḵā) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (dˁīḵā) |
| | | singular | singular | singular | | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (dˁīḵ lī) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (dˁīḵ lūḵ) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ (dˁīḵ lēh) | | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (dˁīḵ lan) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dˁīḵ lāwḵōn) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (dˁīḵ lhōn) |
| past | f | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (dˁīḵ lī) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (dˁīḵ lāḵ) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (dˁīḵ lāh) | | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (dˁīḵ lan) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dˁīḵ lāwḵōn) | ܕܥܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (dˁīḵ lhōn) |
| non-past | m | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܹܢ (dāˁḵēn) | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܹܬ (dāˁḵēt) | ܕܵܥܹܟ݂ (dāˁēḵ) | | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܲܚ (dāˁḵaḥ) | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (dāˁḵītōn) | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܝܼ (dāˁḵī) |
| non-past | f | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܵܢ (dāˁḵān) | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܵܬܝ (dāˁḵāt) | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܵܐ (dāˁḵā) | | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܲܚ (dāˁḵaḥ) | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (dāˁḵītōn) | ܕܵܥܟ݂ܝܼ (dāˁḵī) |
| imperative | m | | ܕܥܘܿܟ݂ (dˁōḵ) | | | | ܕܥܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ (dˁōḵūn) | |
| imperative | f | | ܕܥܘܿܟ݂ܝ (dˁōḵ) | | | | ܕܥܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ (dˁōḵūn) | |
| Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G|ܕ|ܥ|ܟ݂}} |||||||| |

#### Derived terms

* ܡܲܕܥܸܟ݂ (madˁiḵ)
# 波士頓龍蝦
## Chinese

| | | Boston | spiny lobster, lobster |
| trad. (波士頓龍蝦) | trad. (波士頓龍蝦) | 波士頓 | 龍蝦 |
| simp. (波士顿龙虾) | simp. (波士顿龙虾) | 波士顿 | 龙虾 |
* 波士頓龍蝦

### Etymology

In early ages, most of the American lobsters were first transported to Boston before exporting to other countries.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bōshìdùn lóngxiā
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛ ㄕˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bo$^1$ si$^6$ deon$^{6-2}$ lung$^4$ haa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bōshìdùn lóngxiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛ ㄕˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Boshìhdùn lóngsia
*** Wade–Giles: Po$^1$-shih$^4$-tun$^4$ lung$^2$-hsia$^1$
*** Yale: Bwō-shr̀-dwùn lúng-syā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Boshyhduenn longshia
*** Palladius: Бошидунь лунся (Bošidunʹ lunsja)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ən⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bo$^1$ si$^6$ deon$^{6-2}$ lung$^4$ haa$^1$
*** Yale: bō sih déun lùhng hā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bo$^1$ si$^6$ doen$^{6-2}$ lung$^4$ haa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bo$^1$ xi$^6$ dên$^{6-2}$ lung$^4$ ha$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɔː⁵⁵ siː²² tɵn²²⁻³⁵ lʊŋ²¹ haː⁵⁵/

### Noun

波士頓龍蝦
* American lobster (Homarus americanus)
# conas taoi
## Irish
### Phrase

conas taoi?
* Alternative form of conas tá tú?

### References

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “do”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “conas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Kuninao Nashimoto (2008) “conas taoi”, in ニューエクスプレス　アイルランド語 (Nyūekusupuresu Airurando-go) [New Express Irish] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2010, →ISBN, pages 17–19
# cad is ainm duit
## Irish

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kad̪ˠ əs ˈanʲəmʲ d̪ˠɪtʲ/

### Phrase

cad is ainm duit?
* (Munster) what is your name?
    Synonyms: (Munster) dé an ainm athá ort?, (Connacht) cén t-ainm atá ort?, (Ulster) cad é an t-ainm atá ort?

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall, Ua Maoileoin, Pádraig (1991) “cad”, in An Foclóir Beag (in Irish), Dublin: An Gúm
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cad”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Thomas Ihde, Máire Ní Neachtain, Roslyn Blyn-LaDrew, John Gillen (2008) Colloquial Irish: The Complete Course for Beginners, Routledge, published 2015, →ISBN, page 191
* Kuninao Nashimoto (2008) “cad is ainm duit”, in ニューエクスプレス　アイルランド語 (Nyūekusupuresu Airurando-go) [New Express Irish] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2010, →ISBN, pages 17–19
# 羌仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): kiông-ê
    (Hailu, HRS): giong$^ˋ$ er
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiuⁿ-á / kioⁿ-á
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiông-ê
*** Hakka Romanization System: giong$^ˊ$ e$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: giong$^1$ e$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki̯oŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ e²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: giong$^ˋ$ er
*** Sinological IPA: /kioŋ⁵³ ə⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiuⁿ-á
*** Tâi-lô: kiunn-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kviu'ar
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiũ⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiũ⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kioⁿ-á
*** Tâi-lô: kionn-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kvioi'ar
*** IPA (Tainan): /kiɔ̃⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁵³/

### Noun

羌仔
* (Taiwanese Hokkien, Taiwanse Hakka) Reeves's muntjac (Muntiacus reevesi)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 麂 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 麂, 麂子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 山羌 †, 羌 † |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 麂子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 麂子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 麂子, 黃麖 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 黃麖 † |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 黃麖 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 黃麖 † |
| Gan | Pengze | 麂 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 麂 |
| Gan | Liuyang | 麂哩 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 黃麖 † |
| Hakka | Yudu | 麂子 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 黃麂 † |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 山羌仔, 山羌 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 山羌 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 山羌仔, 山羌 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 羌 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 山羌仔 † |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 羌仔 † |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 羌仔 † |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 山羌仔 † |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 羌仔 † |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 羌仔 † |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 黃麖 † |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 黃麖 † |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 黃麖 † |
| Wu | Ningbo | 角麂, 角麂嘸郎 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 麂兒 †, 烏麂 ‡ |
| Xiang | Loudi | 麂子 |
| Note | † - Reeves's muntjac; ‡ - hairy-fronted muntjac | † - Reeves's muntjac; ‡ - hairy-fronted muntjac |
# nóiméad
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* nóimint, neomat (Munster)

### Etymology

Dissimilated from móiméad, an alternative form of móimint (“moment”), from Latin mōmentum. Also a doublet of bomaite.

### Pronunciation

* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈn̪ˠuːmʲeːd̪ˠ/

### Noun

nóiméad m (genitive singular nóiméid, nominative plural nóiméid)
* (standard, Connacht) minute (unit of time)
    Synonym: (Ulster) bomaite

#### Declension

First declension
* Alternative plural form: nóiméadacha (Cois Fharraige)

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mómint”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “nóiméad”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “nóiméad”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “nóiméad”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
* Nashimoto, Kuninao (2020) “nóiméad”, in ニューエクスプレスプラス アイルランド語 [Nyūekusupuresu Purasu Airurando-go, New Express Irish] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, →ISBN, pages 17-19
# węgrzynek
## Polish
### Etymology

From węgrzyn +‎ -ek. First attested in 1665–1683.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɛŋˈɡʐɘ.nɛk/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /vɛ̃ˈɡʐɨ.nɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘnɛk
* Syllabification: wę‧grzy‧nek

### Noun

węgrzynek m inan
* (archaic, rare) diminutive of węgrzyn

#### Declension
### Noun

węgrzynek m pers
* (obsolete) service boy dressed in a traditional Hungarian costume

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Halina Zgółkowa, editor (1994-2005), “węgrzynek”, in Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny, volumes 1-50, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Kurpisz, →ISBN
* ↑ Jan III Sobieski (1962) [1665–1683] Listy do Marysieńki (1665 - 1683) (in Polish), page 556: “Miałem także Węgrzynka, co kilka języków umiał; i ten zginął. Ale z Kałmukiem małym co się stało, racz Wć uważyć, że kiedy w polu, to równo z charty na koniu zająca uganiał, a teraz ujść nie mógł, kiedy mnie P. Bóg salwo- wał.”

### Further reading

* węgrzynek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “węgrzynek”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 526
# روئیاں
## Punjabi
### Verb

روئِیاں • (roīyāṉ)
* inflection of روݨا (roṇā, “to cry”):
** feminine plural perfective participle
** feminine plural indicative perfective
# 桃竹苗
## Chinese
### Etymology

桃園／桃园 (Táoyuán, “Taoyuan”) + 新竹 (Xīnzhú, “Hsinchu”) + 苗栗 (Miáolì, “Miaoli”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Táozhúmiáo
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄠˊ ㄓㄨˊ ㄇㄧㄠˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Táozhúmiáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄠˊ ㄓㄨˊ ㄇㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Táojhúmiáo
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻao$^2$-chu$^2$-miao$^2$
*** Yale: Táu-jú-myáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Taurjwumiau
*** Palladius: Таочжумяо (Taočžumjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

### Proper noun

桃竹苗
* (Taiwan) Taoyuan, Hsinchu City, Hsinchu County, and Miaoli
# elementair
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French élémentaire, from Latin elementārius. Equivalent to element +‎ -air.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌeːləmɛnˈtɛːr/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ele‧men‧tair
* Rhymes: -ɛːr

### Adjective

elementair (comparative elementairder, superlative elementairst)
* elementary (relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something)
* elementary (relating to a subatomic particle)

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: elementer
# stuur
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /styr/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: stuur
* Rhymes: -yr

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch stier, stuur, from the root of Etymology 2 below. For the obsolete sense “tax”, compare German Steuer; the original meaning was "support."

#### Noun

stuur n (plural sturen, diminutive stuurtje n)
* a steering device, notably a steering wheel in a vehicle or handlebars on a bicycle
* (figuratively) (used absolutely, with the definite article: het stuur) Control
* (obsolete) a tax, a levy
    Synonyms: belasting, taks

##### Synonyms

* (control) het heft, het roer

##### Derived terms

* autostuur
* fietsstuur
* racestuur
* stuurbocht
* stuurhuis
* stuurhut
* stuurkabel
* stuurlint
* stuurpen
* stuurtas

##### Related terms

* sturen
* stuurrad
* stuurriem
* stuurwiel

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: stuur
* Negerhollands: stuur
* → Caribbean Javanese: setir
* → Indonesian: setir

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

stuur
* inflection of sturen:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

### Anagrams

* Truus
# Casteren
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* Kaasteren (dialect form)

### Etymology

First attested as kirkastele in 1179. Etymology unclear. Potentially derived from Middle Dutch *caster (“type of tree”). Hypothesised derivations from a compound of Latin castra (“military camp, fortified post”) and lo (“light forest”), Middle Dutch caste (“granary, warehouse”) or Old Dutch aster (“maple, Acer sp.”) and lo (“light forest”) all run into difficulties when compared to the oldest attestation. Compare Castelré, Castenray, Castert and Kasteren.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑs.tə.rə(n)/
* Hyphenation: Cas‧te‧ren
* Rhymes: -ɑstərən

### Proper noun

Casteren n
* A village in Bladel, North Brabant, Netherlands
    Synonym: Bollemeppersgat (Carnival nickname)

#### Derived terms

* Casterenaar
* Casterens
* Hoogcasteren
* Hoogeloon, Hapert en Casteren

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# 喜事
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xǐshì
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧˇ ㄕˋ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): щисы (xisɨ, II-III)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hei$^2$ si$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): hí-sṳ
    (Hailu, HRS): hi$^ˊ$ sii$^˖$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hí-sīr / hí-sū
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hi$^2$ se$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xǐshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˇ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sǐshìh
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^3$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: syǐ-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiishyh
*** Palladius: сиши (siši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: щисы (xisɨ, II-III)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵¹ sz̩⁴⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hei$^2$ si$^6$
*** Yale: héi sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hei$^2$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: héi$^2$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hei̯³⁵ siː²²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$喜事 豈是／岂是 起事
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hí-sṳ
*** Hakka Romanization System: hi$^ˋ$ sii
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hi$^3$ si$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /hi³¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: hi$^ˊ$ sii$^˖$
*** Sinological IPA: /hi²⁴⁻³³ sɨ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hí-sīr
*** Tâi-lô: hí-sīr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hí-sū
*** Tâi-lô: hí-sū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hysu
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hi$^2$ se$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hí sṳ̄
*** Sinological IPA : /hi⁵²⁻³⁵ sɯ¹¹/

### Noun

喜事
* joyful occasion
* wedding

#### Synonyms

* (wedding):
* 吉禮／吉礼 (jílǐ) (literary)
* 婚事 (hūnshì)
* 婚禮／婚礼 (hūnlǐ)
* 紅事／红事 (hóngshì)
* 親事／亲事 (qīnshì)
* 親情／亲情 (Hokkien, Teochew)

#### Derived terms

* 人逢喜事精神爽 (rén féng xǐshì jīngshén shuǎng)
* 紅白事／红白事 (hóngbáishì)
* 紅白喜事／红白喜事 (hóngbái xǐshì)
# bullwhip
## English
### Etymology

From bull +‎ whip.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

bullwhip (plural bullwhips)
* A whip made from plaited leather, often with a knotted end, for use with livestock.

#### Hypernyms

* whip

#### Meronyms

* fall
* thong

#### Derived terms

* bullwhip effect

#### Translations
### Verb

bullwhip (third-person singular simple present bullwhips, present participle bullwhipping, simple past and past participle bullwhipped)
* (transitive) To beat with a bullwhip.

### Related terms

* bull-whip

### References

* bullwhip on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# okanny
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ɔˈkan.nɘ/

### Adjective

okanny
* (Far Masovian) Synonym of trudny

### Further reading

* Antoni Waga (1860) “okanny”, in “Abecadłowy spis wyrazów ludowego języka w okolicach Łomży, Wizny i przyległych”, in Kazimierz Władysław Wóycicki, editor, Biblioteka Warszawska (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 755
# bene morts
## English
### Noun

bene morts
* plural of bene mort
# bene motts
## English
### Noun

bene motts
* plural of bene mott
# bencove
## English
### Noun

bencove (plural bencoves)
* Alternative form of bene cove
# bencoves
## English
### Noun

bencoves
* plural of bencove
# bene cofes
## English
### Noun

bene cofes
* plural of bene cofe
# bene cull
## English
### Noun

bene cull (plural bene culls)
* Alternative form of bene cove
# bene culls
## English
### Noun

bene culls
* plural of bene cull
# Hetauda
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Nepali हेटौँडा (heṭa͠uḍā).

### Proper noun

Hetauda
* A city in Bagmati, Nepal.
# pukkel
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* peukel (archaic)

### Etymology

From pok +‎ -el.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʏ.kəl/
* Hyphenation: puk‧kel
* Rhymes: -ʏkəl

### Noun

pukkel m (plural pukkels, diminutive pukkeltje n)
* mole, spot, pimple, mark on the skin

#### Derived terms

* pukkel gelachen
* pukkelig

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Middle Low German puckel.

### Noun

pukkel m (definite singular pukkelen, indefinite plural pukler, definite plural puklene)
* a hump (on a camel's back, also on the back of a person; a hunchback)

### References

* “pukkel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Middle Low German puckel.

### Noun

pukkel m (definite singular pukkelen, indefinite plural puklar, definite plural puklane)
* a hump (as above)

### References

* “pukkel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
# poorish
## English
### Etymology

From poor +‎ -ish.

### Adjective

poorish (not comparable)
* Somewhat poor.
** 1862, George Borrow, Wild Wales:The bread-and-butter were good enough, but the ale poorish. Oh, for an Act of Parliament to force people to brew good ale!
** 1957, H. E. Bates, Sugar for the Horse:She [Mrs. Rivers] went on to say something about still waters running deep and it was on the tip of my tongue to make a poorish pun about still Rivers running deep too […]
# pennillion
## English
### Noun

pennillion
* plural of pennill

### Noun

pennillion (uncountable)
* Alternative form of penillion