OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# રજા
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian رِضَا (rizā), from Arabic رِضَا (riḍā).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈɾə.d͡ʒɑ/
* Rhymes: -ɑ
* Hyphenation: ર‧જા

### Noun

રજા • (rajā) f
* day off
* dismissal, discharge
* (business) leave of absence
    Synonyms: છૂટી (chūṭī), અણોજો (aṇojo)
* consent, permission
# Anders
## English
### Proper noun

Anders
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Anders is the 2343rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 15,554 individuals. Anders is most common among White (87.48%) individuals.

### See also

* Anderson

### Anagrams

* dearns, denars, resand, sander, snared, sandre, Snader, Arends, Naders, Sander, Dranes, Danser, Sendra, Andres, redans, Rendas

## Danish
### Etymology

Medieval vernacular form of Andreas. Cognate with English Andrew.

### Pronunciation

* (stressed) IPA: [ˈɑnɐs]
* (unstressed) IPA: [ɑnɐs]

### Proper noun

Anders
* a male given name

#### Related terms

* (variants) Andreas, Andre, André
* (feminine) Andrea
* (surnames) Andersen, Andreasen

### References

* Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 54 708 males with the given name Anders have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the frequency peak in the 1980s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.

## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Anders m (proper noun, genitive singular Anders)
* a male given name

#### Declension
## Norwegian
### Etymology

Medieval vernacular form of Andreas (“Andrew”). First recorded in Norway in the 14th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑ̂nːəʂ/

### Proper noun

Anders
* a male given name

#### Related terms

* (variants) Andre, Andreas
* (feminine) Andrea, Andrine
* (surnames) Andersen, Andreassen

### References

* Kristoffer Kruken - Ola Stemshaug: Norsk personnamnleksikon, Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo 1995, →ISBN
* Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 19 834 males with the given name Anders living in Norway on January 1st 2011, with frequency peaks in the 19th century and in the 1990s. Accessed on April 29th, 2011.

## Swedish
### Etymology

Vernacular form of Andreas. First recorded in Sweden in 1396.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈânːdɛʂ/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Anders c (genitive Anders)
* a male given name

#### Related terms

* (variants) André, Andreas
* (pet form) Adde
* (pet form) Anne
* (feminine) Andrea
* (surnames) Andersson, Andreasson

### References

* Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
* Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN:192 303 males with the given name living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1960s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.

### Anagrams

* danser, radens, redans
# turistasses
## Portuguese
### Verb

turistasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of turistar
# turistará
## Portuguese
### Verb

turistará
* third-person singular future indicative of turistar
# sínus
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin sinus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiːnʏs/
* Rhymes: -iːnʏs

### Noun

sínus m (genitive singular sínuss, nominative plural sínusar)
* (mathematics) sine

#### Coordinate terms

* (sine): kósínus, tangens

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsiːnus]

### Noun

sínus m inan
* sine

### Further reading

* “sínus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# turistemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

turistemos
* inflection of turistar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# gallrás
## Icelandic
### Noun

gallrás f (genitive singular gallrásar, nominative plural gallrásir)
* common bile duct
# फाज़िल
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /fɑː.zɪl/, [fäː.zɪl], /pʰɑː.d͡ʒɪl/, [pʰäː.d͡ʒɪl]

### Adjective

फाज़िल • (phāzil)
* Alternative form of फ़ाज़िल (fāzil)
# heiðagæs
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From heiði (“heath”) +‎ gæs (“goose”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈheiːðaˌcaiːs/

### Noun

heiðagæs f (genitive singular heiðagæsar, nominative plural heiðagæsir)
* pink-footed goose (Anser brachyrhynchus)
# turistáramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

turistáramos
* first-person plural pluperfect indicative of turistar
# turistáreis
## Portuguese
### Verb

turistáreis
* second-person plural pluperfect indicative of turistar
# snjógæs
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From snjór (“snow”) +‎ gæs (“goose”).

### Noun

snjógæs f (genitive singular snjógæsar, nominative plural snjógæsir)
* snow goose (Anser caerulescens)
# turistaríeis
## Portuguese
### Verb

turistaríeis
* second-person plural conditional of turistar
# eís
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛ(ː).iːs/
    Rhymes: -iːs

### Noun

eís n (genitive singular eíss, nominative plural eís)
* (music) E sharp
# Zillennial
## English
### Alternative forms

* zillennial

### Etymology

Blend of (Generation) Z +‎ millennial.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zɪˈlɛni.əl/

### Noun

Zillennial (plural Zillennials)
* A person born on the cusp of, or during the latter years of Generation Y/Millennials and early years of Generation Z. They are cultural hybrids of both generations.
    Coordinate term: xennial
** 2019, Robby Soave, Panic Attack: Young Radicals in the Age of Trump:These and other differences raise larger questions: How did Zillennials come to be this way? At what point did their tactics diverge?
** 2019, Leila McKenzie Delis, Diversity, Inclusion & Belonging, page 23:Such widespread inequality calls for an urgent requirement for leaders to change, especially because the new workforce – Millennials and Zillennials – are demanding such change, in their droves.
** 2023 June 6, Nadira Goffe, “A Zillennial Comedian Is Creating Taylor Swift–Style Chaos on Ticketmaster. Who Is Matt Rife?”, in Slate, retrieved 2023-06-06:

#### See also

* Timeline of generations

### Adjective

Zillennial (not comparable)
* Of or relating to Zillennials.
** 2022 November 8, Allison Theresa, “Sadie Robertson Huff Preaches Submissive Womanhood. Her Message Is Uncomfortably Compelling.”, in Cosmopolitan‎:The Duck Dynasty star turned faith influencer has given zillennial Christianity a seductive rebrand. Should you listen?

### References

* ↑ Hannah L. Ubl, Lisa X. Walden, Debra Arbit (2017) “Chapter 13: Making Adjustments for Ages and Life Stages”, in Managing Millennials For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 266
* ↑ 2023 June 26, “Experience the American Generations: Which Generation Are You?”, in Encyclopaedia Britannica‎:Zillennials, bridging the gap between millennials and Generation Z.
* ↑ Mary E. Donahue (2020) “Chapter One Step 1: Stop Assuming”, in Message Received: 7 Steps to Break Down Communication Barriers at Work‎, McGraw-Hill Education, →ISBN, page 35
# cœlnes
## Old English
### Noun

cœ̄lnes f
* Alternative form of cōlnes
# dós
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Danish dåse, from Middle Dutch dōse, possibly via Middle Low German. Dutch doos is directly, and German Dose is indirectly, from the same source.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔuːs/
* Rhymes: -ɔuːs

### Noun

dós f (genitive singular dósar, plural dósir)
* can, tin
* box, canister, caddy (container)

#### Synonyms

* (can): blikk, ílat
* (box): eskja

#### Derived terms

* blikkdós
* breyðdós
* dósakjøt
* dósakóking
* dósamatur
* dósamjólk
* dósaopnari
* eldførisdós
* spælidós
* stungudós
* svávuldós
* veðurdós
* øldós

## Galician
### Etymology

Plural of dó.

### Noun

dós m pl
* plural of dó

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtouːs/

### Noun

dós f (genitive singular dósar, nominative plural dósir)
* tin can

#### Declension
## Irish
### Verb

dós
* present indicative relative of dóigh (“burn”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# utlandskorrespondenternas
## Swedish
### Noun

utlandskorrespondenternas
* definite genitive plural of utlandskorrespondent
# abwag
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Compare sabwag.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ab‧wag

### Noun

abwag
* money pinned or thrown at the married couple in a money dance
# καλοσκέφτομαι
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* καλοσκέπτομαι (kalosképtomai)

### Etymology

From καλο- (kalo-) +‎ σκέφτομαι (skéftomai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.loˈsce.fto.me/
* Hyphenation: κα‧λο‧σκέ‧φτο‧μαι

### Verb

καλοσκέφτομαι • (kaloskéftomai) (past καλοσκέφτηκα)
* to think about, to think through, to think long and hard about

#### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ καλοσκέφτομαι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# برے
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /bʊ.ɾeː/

### Adjective

بُرے • (bure) (Hindi spelling बुरे)
* inflection of بُرا (burā):
** direct masculine plural
** oblique masculine singular/plural
# miljardisosa
## Finnish
### Etymology

miljardis +‎ osa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmiljɑrdisˌosɑ/, [ˈmiljɑ̝rdis̠ˌo̞s̠ɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -osɑ
* Syllabification: mil‧jar‧dis‧o‧sa

### Noun

miljardisosa
* one billionth/thousand millionth (1/1,000,000,000, 10$^{-9}$)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of miljardisosa (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
# Kaltenbergerin
## German
### Etymology

From Kaltenberger +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkaltn̩ˌbɛʁɡəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Kal‧ten‧ber‧ge‧rin

### Noun

Kaltenbergerin f (genitive Kaltenbergerin, plural Kaltenbergerinnen)
* female equivalent of Kaltenberger: female person from Kaltenberg
# árós
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From á (“river”) +‎ ós (“estuary”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈauːrouːs/

### Noun

árós m (genitive singular áróss, nominative plural árósar)
* estuary

#### See also

* ármynni
# kamunggay
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Probably Tamil முருங்கை (muruṅkai, “drumstick”), from the shape of the fruits. Compare malunggay.
Sense "clover", after its resemblance to the leaves of

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈmuŋɡaj/ [kɐˈmuŋ.ɡɐɪ̯]
* Hyphenation: ka‧mung‧gay

### Noun

kamúnggay
* horseradish tree (Moringa oleifera)
* (card games) club (playing card suit)
# susutan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixation of susut +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈsu.tan/
* Rhymes: -tan, -an, -n
* Hyphenation: su‧su‧tan

### Noun

susutan
* something that results from shrinking it
* (literature) dropping

### Further reading

* “susutan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# تنه
## Arabic
### Verb

تنه (form IV)
* تُنْهِ (tunhi) /tun.hi/: inflection of أَنْهَى (ʔanhā):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُنْهَ (tunha) /tun.ha/: inflection of أَنْهَى (ʔanhā):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

## Persian
### Etymology

By surface analysis, تن (tan, “body”) +‎ ـه (-e).

### Noun

تنه • (tane)
* tree trunk
    Synonym: تاپال (tâpâl)
* body

#### Derived terms

* نیم‌تنه (“torso”)
* تنه‌جوش (“offshoot”)

#### Descendants

* Hindi: तना (tanā)
* Urdu: تنہ (tanā, tanah)

### References

* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “تنه”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
# Kurkula
## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* Kurkola

### Etymology

See Kurkola.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkurkulɑ/, [ˈkurkulɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -urkulɑ
* Syllabification: Kur‧ku‧la

### Proper noun

Kurkula
* Kurgolovo, a village on the Kurgalsky Peninsula in Ingria.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Kurkula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
# گودواره
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Punjabi ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ (gurduārā).

### Pronunciation

* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡuːd̪.wɑː.ɾǽ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɡ̥uːd̪.vɒː.ɹé]

### Noun

گودواره • (gūdwāra／gudvâre) (plural گودواره‌ها (gūdwāra／gudvâre-hâ))
* (Sikhism) gurdwara
# dormir sous les ponts
## French
### Etymology

Literally, “to sleep under the bridges.”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔʁ.miʁ su le pɔ̃/

### Verb

dormir sous les ponts
* to sleep rough, to sleep on the streets; to be homeless
    Synonym: coucher sous les ponts

#### Related terms

* finir sous les ponts

#### See also

* à la belle étoile
# offset printing
## English
### Etymology

The inked image is offset (“transferred”) from the metal printing plate to the printing surface via a rubber blanket.

### Noun

offset printing (uncountable)
* Printing by the offset process, in which ink is carried from a metal plate to a rubber blanket (“offset cylinder”) and from there to the printing surface.
    Synonyms: offset, offset lithography
    Hypernym: planography

#### Translations
### Further reading

* offset printing on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# óperuhús
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From ópera (“opera”) +‎ hús (“house”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈouːpʰɛːrʏˌhuːs/
    Rhymes: -uːs

### Noun

óperuhús n (genitive singular óperuhúss, nominative plural óperuhús)
* opera house
# tidningskorrespondenten
## Swedish
### Noun

tidningskorrespondenten
* definite singular of tidningskorrespondent
# karara
## Laboya
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kaˈraːra]

### Noun

karara
* breadfruit

### References

* Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “karara”, in Lamboya word list‎, Leiden: LexiRumah

## Mokilese
### Etymology

From ka- (causative marker) +‎ rar (“to be split”)

### Verb

karara
* to split

## Turkish
### Noun

karara
* dative singular of karar
# antimón
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈantimɔːn/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

antimón m inan
* antimony (element)

#### Derived terms

* antimónový

### Further reading

* “antimón”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# jmt nḏst
## Egyptian
### Etymology

From jmt (“(one) being in”) +‎ nḏst (“left side$^?$; smallness$^?$”). The exact etymological meaning is unclear, but compare the construction of jmj wrt (“starboard”).

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /imɛt nɛd͡ʒsɛt/
** Conventional anglicization: imet nedjset

### Noun

f
* stern of a ship
* designates a particular phyle of funerary priests

### References

* “jm.jt-nḏs.t (lemma ID 25520)” and “jm.jt-nḏs.t (lemma ID 25530)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 74.9–74.10
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 18
# skip school
## English
### Verb

skip school (third-person singular simple present skips school, present participle skipping school, simple past and past participle skipped school)
* Synonym of play truant
# Kaltentalers
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkaltn̩ˌtaːlɐs]
* Hyphenation: Kal‧ten‧ta‧lers

### Proper noun

Kaltentalers
* genitive singular of Kaltentaler
# ráðhús
## Faroese
### Etymology

From ráð +‎ hús, calque of Danish rådhus or German Rathaus.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

ráðhús n (genitive singular ráðhús, plural ráðhús)
* town hall, city hall

#### Declension

| n11 | Singular | Singular | Plural | Plural |
| | Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite |
| Nominative | ráðhús | ráðhúsið | ráðhús | ráðhúsini |
| Accusative | ráðhús | ráðhúsið | ráðhús | ráðhúsini |
| Dative | ráðhúsi | ráðhúsinum | ráðhúsum | ráðhúsunum |
| Genitive | ráðhús | ráðhúsins | ráðhúsa | ráðhúsanna |

### Further reading

* "ráðhús" at Sprotin.fo

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From ráð +‎ hús, calque of Danish rådhus or German Rathaus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrauːðˌhuːs]
    Rhymes: -auːðhuːs

### Noun

ráðhús n (genitive singular ráðhúss, nominative plural ráðhús)
* town hall, city hall, village hall
# tidningskorrespondenterna
## Swedish
### Noun

tidningskorrespondenterna
* definite plural of tidningskorrespondent
# geom.
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

geom. (uncountable)
* (geometry) Abbreviation of geometry.

### Anagrams

* gome, mego

## Swedish
### Noun

geom.
* (lexicography) geometry; Abbreviation of geometri.

### Anagrams

* omge
# arzén
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈarzɛːn]
* Hyphenation: ar‧zén

### Noun

arzén m inan
* Alternative form of arzen

#### Declension
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒrzeːn]
* Hyphenation: ar‧zén
* Rhymes: -eːn

### Noun

arzén (usually uncountable, plural arzének)
* arsenic (chemical element)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* arzén in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* arzén in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈarzɛːn/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

arzén m inan (genitive singular arzénu, declension pattern of dub)
* arsenic (element)

#### Derived terms

* arzénový

### Further reading

* “arzén”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# 毛爺爺
## Chinese
### Etymology

From an endearing name for Mao Zedong, featured on the 100-yuan bill.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Máo yéye
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˊ ㄧㄝˊ ˙ㄧㄝ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Máo yéye
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˊ ㄧㄝˊ ˙ㄧㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Máo yéye̊
*** Wade–Giles: Mao$^2$ yeh$^2$-yeh$^5$
*** Yale: Máu yé-ye
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Mau ye.ie
*** Palladius: Мао ее (Mao jeje)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯³⁵ jɛ³⁵ jɛ³/

### Noun

毛爺爺
* (Mainland China, colloquial) 100-yuan bill (Classifier: 張／张 m)
** 2017, 郭爽, “拱豬”, in 《拱豬：第七屆「BenQ華文世界電影小說獎」得獎作品集》, Taipei: 時報文化, →ISBN, page 9:
       Dīng Xiǎolì bùzài kēngshēng, cóng hóngsè shǒutíbāo lǐ shù wǔ zhāng Máo yéye chūlái, fàng zài nánrén dàtuǐ páng. [Pinyin]
       Without saying another word, Ding Xiaoli counted five 100-yuan bills from her red handbag and put it beside the man's thigh.
# Pergamentmanuskriptes
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛʁɡaˈmɛntmanuˌskʁɪptəs/
* Hyphenation: Per‧ga‧ment‧ma‧nu‧skrip‧tes

### Noun

Pergamentmanuskriptes
* genitive singular of Pergamentmanuskript
# Schönwieserin
## German
### Etymology

From Schönwieser +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃøːnˌviːzəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Schön‧wie‧se‧rin

### Noun

Schönwieserin f (genitive Schönwieserin, plural Schönwieserinnen)
* female equivalent of Schönwieser: female person from Schönwies

#### Hypernyms

* Österreicherin
# hnappagat
## Icelandic
### Noun

hnappagat n (genitive singular hnappagats, nominative plural hnappagöt)
* buttonhole
# tidningskorrespondentens
## Swedish
### Noun

tidningskorrespondentens
* definite genitive singular of tidningskorrespondent
# oblongum
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

oblongum (plural oblonga)
* (geometry, archaic) A prolate spheroid; a figure described by the revolution of an ellipse about its greater axis.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “oblongum”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

## Latin
### Adjective

oblongum
* inflection of oblongus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular
# trash heap of history
## English
### Etymology

In a similar form (“that great dust heap called ‘history’”) used by English essayist Augustine Birrell in 1887 (but in use before), popularized by Leon Trotsky in reference to the Mensheviks (1917).

### Noun

the trash heap of history
* (figuratively) A notional place where events, people or objects which have been forgotten or have become irrelevant from a historical perspective are placed or recorded.
    Synonyms: ash heap of history, dust heap of history, garbage heap of history, ashcan of history, dustbin of history, landfill of history
** 2012, Michael Bellesiles, A People's History of the U.S. Military‎, The New Press, →ISBN:As I talked with Billy, it suddenly hit me that I needed to do something—no matter how minor—to save these stories from the trash heap of history.
** 2016, Kaare Sørensen, quoting David Headley, The Mind of a Terrorist‎, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:My ONLY hero is Muhammad Mustafa SAW and whatever he gave us will prevail and every thing else that stands against it is doomed to be decimated and end up in the trash heap of history, as you put it.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Mark Liberman (2011 December 23) “The what of history?”, in Language Log‎
* ↑ William Safire (1983 October 16) “Dust Heaps of History”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN

### Further reading

* “trash heap of history”, in Collins English Dictionary.
# акырын
## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From *aqïrïn "slowly, quietly, cautiously", from a verbal stem *aqïr-/aqur- "to move (act) slowly, cautiously", as evidenced in Old Uyghur [script needed] (aquru, “quietly; cautiously”); Yakut аҕырыа (ağırıa, “to be moderate”).
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aqrun, “quitely”); Kazakh ақырын (aqyryn, “slowly, quietly”), Kyrgyz акырын (akırın, “slowly, quietly”), Uzbek aqirin (“slowly”), Khakas ағрин (ağrin, “slowly, quietly, gradually”), etc.

### Adverb

акырын • (akïrïn)
* slowly
* slow

### Further reading

* N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “акырын”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN, page 249
* Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 14

## Tatar
### Etymology

From *aqïrïn "slowly, quietly, cautiously", from a verbal stem *aqïr-/aqur- "to move (act) slowly, cautiously", as evidenced in Old Uyghur [script needed] (aquru, “quietly; cautiously”); Yakut аҕырыа (ağırıa, “to be moderate”).
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aqrun, “quitely”); Kazakh ақырын (aqyryn, “slowly, quietly”), Kyrgyz акырын (akırın, “slowly, quietly”), Southern Altai акырын (akïrïn, “slowly”), Uzbek aqirin (“slowly”), Khakas ағрин (ağrin, “slowly, quietly, gradually”), etc.

### Adverb

акырын • (aqırın)
* slowly
# sheepfold
## English
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle English shepefald, perhaps from Late Old English sċēapa falde (literally “sheep's fold”), equivalent to sheep +‎ fold.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈʃiːp.fəʊld/
* Rhymes: -iːpfəʊld

### Noun

sheepfold (plural sheepfolds)
* An enclosure for keeping sheep.
** 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 180:If civilized life had covered over the ancient verities, Dumuzi learns in his tragic death that the sheepfold is still there to reclaim him.
* A flock of sheep.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “sheepfold”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
# Pergamentmanuskripts
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛʁɡaˈmɛntmanuˌskʁɪpts/
* Hyphenation: Per‧ga‧ment‧ma‧nu‧skripts

### Noun

Pergamentmanuskripts
* genitive singular of Pergamentmanuskript