OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tomosteng
## English
### Etymology

From Uyghur تومئۆستەڭ (tom'östeng).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Proper noun

Tomosteng
* A town in Yarkant, Kashgar prefecture, Xinjiang, China, formerly a township
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Tomosteng.
** 2013 October 24, Shohret Hoshur, Joshua Lipes, “Uyghurs Killed in Police Raids Part of ‘Separatist Bomb Plot’”, in Shohret Hoshur, transl., Radio Free Asia‎, archived from the original on October 15, 2015:“The police carried out five bloody raids in the course of three weeks—two separate ones in Odanliq, two in Tomosteng and one in Yingwusitang township,” he said.[...]The source could not provide the dates of the two Tomosteng raids or information about which raids the other five suspects were killed in by police.
** 2017 April 26, Shohret Hoshur, Joshua Lipes, “Village Crackdown on ‘Illegal Religious Activities’ Nets Dozens of Uyghurs”, in Mamatjan Juma, Alim Seytoff, transl., Radio Free Asia‎, archived from the original on 17 August 2017:At least 52 Uyghurs in Tomosteng township’s No. 2 village, in Kashgar (in Chinese, Kashi) prefecture’s Yarkand (Shache) county, have been arrested under related charges, the 140-household village’s party secretary Ablet Hekim told RFA’s Uyghur Service in an interview earlier this week.[...] RFA obtained confirmation of the 52 arrests in No. 2 village while investigating a report published last week by exile Uyghur website Hoylam.com, which claimed that a 73-year-old Uyghur woman named Helchihan Hoshur was detained after making disparaging comments about Chinese policies during a “self-criticism” session in Tomosteng township’s neighboring No. 7 village. Party secretaries from three different villages in Tomosteng township, including No. 3 village chief Qembernisa Hashim, were unable to confirm Hoshur’s detention.
** 2018 February 7, Shohret Hoshur, Alim Seytoff, Joshua Lipes, “Mandatory Indoctrination Classes For Unemployed Uyghurs in Xinjiang”, in Radio Free Asia‎, archived from the original on February 8, 2018:But an officer from the Tomosteng township police station, in Kashgar’s Yarkand (Shache) county, recently told RFA’s Uyghur Service that authorities in the region are additionally requiring idle Uyghurs who are not suspected of committing any offenses to attend political indoctrination classes.[...] In Tomosteng, “150-200” residents attend classes, he said, adding that the number fluctuates.[...] Another officer from Tomosteng told RFA that the indoctrination classes are held at local Family Committee offices or Cultural Centers.[...] The officers told RFA that on the morning of Jan. 28, a Uyghur named Tursun Ablet had hanged himself at his home in Tomosteng’s No. 1 village because his class administrator had threatened to sentence him to a re-education camp for up to five years if he didn’t learn how to recite China’s national anthem in Mandarin Chinese instead of his native Uyghur language by the following day.
# Indian feather moss
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

From Indian +‎ feather +‎ moss, thus called because the calyptra of the plant allegedly resembles the feather in some Native American headdresses

### Noun

Indian feather moss (plural Indian feather mosses)
* moss of the species Timmia megapolitana.

#### Synonyms

* warrior moss

#### Hypernyms

* bryopsid
# 禽鳥
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qínniǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄋㄧㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kam$^4$ niu$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qínniǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄋㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cínniǎo
*** Wade–Giles: chʻin$^2$-niao$^3$
*** Yale: chín-nyǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chynneau
*** Palladius: циньняо (cinʹnjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$琴鳥／琴鸟 禽鳥／禽鸟
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kam$^4$ niu$^5$
*** Yale: kàhm níuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kam$^4$ niu$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kem$^4$ niu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɐm²¹ niːu̯¹³/

### Noun

禽鳥
* birds; fowl

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 禽 | 鳥 |
| きん Jinmeiyō | ちょう Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | on'yomi |

### Noun

禽(きん)鳥(ちょう) • (kinchō)
* birds, fowl
# acads
## English
### Noun

acads
* (Philippines) plural of acad.

### Noun

acads (uncountable)
* (Philippines) Clipping of academics (academia)
# nằng nặc
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Reduplication of nặc?”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [naŋ˨˩ nak̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [naŋ˦˩ nak̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [naŋ˨˩ nak̚˨˩˨]

### Adverb

nằng nặc
* insistently
    Nó cứ nằng nặc đòi về.He insistently nagged me to go home.
# ekwinoksiyo
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* ekwinoksyo — superseded, pre-2007

### Etymology

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English equinox, influenced by Spanish equinoccio, from Medieval Latin aequinoctium.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔekwiˈnoksio/ [ʔɛk.wɪˈn̪ok.ʃo]
* Rhymes: -oksio
* Syllabification: ek‧wi‧nok‧si‧yo

### Noun

ekwinóksiyó (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜃ᜔ᜏᜒᜈᜓᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓ)
* Alternative form of ekinoksiyo
# cazziare
## Italian
### Verb

cazziàre (first-person singular present càzzio, first-person singular past historic cazziài, past participle cazziàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive, vulgar, slang) to give someone a mouthful (tirade of abusive language), to tell off

#### Conjugation
### Anagrams

* carezzai, cazzerai, cazzierà

## Neapolitan
### Etymology

Compare Italian cazziare. Cognate with Sicilian cazzijari.

### Verb

cazziare
* to scold, tell off
    Synonym: dare 'n capa

### References

* Giacco, Giuseppe (2003) “cazzià”, in Schedario Napoletano
# eskutitz
## Basque
### Etymology

Coined by Manuel Larramendi as ezkutu (“hidden”) +‎ hitz (“word”), later been reanalyzed as esku (“hand”) +‎ hitz (“word”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /es̺kutit͡s̻/ [es̺.ku.t̪it͡s̻]
* Rhymes: -utits̻
* Hyphenation: es‧ku‧titz

### Noun

eskutitz inan
* letter (message)
    Synonyms: gutun, letra (Northern)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “eskutitz”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “eskutitz”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# Wandgemälde
## German
### Etymology

Wand (“wall”) +‎ Gemälde (“painting”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvantɡəˌmɛːldə/ (standard; used naturally in western Germany and Switzerland)
* IPA: /-ˌmeːldə/ (overall more common; particularly northern and eastern regions)
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Wand‧ge‧mäl‧de

### Noun

Wandgemälde n (strong, genitive Wandgemäldes, plural Wandgemälde)
* mural

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Wandgemälde” in Duden online
# jehelné
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɛɦɛlnɛː]

### Noun

jehelné n
* (historical) pin money (wife's allowance)
** 1833, Antonín Marek, “Příběhy Francouzského guvernéra v čas přebývání v Nusii”, in Rozličnosti, volume 9, number 34, →ISSN, page 2b:„ […] ztenčil jsem útraty v domě, ujal na pensích svým starším synovcům; strhl ženě a dcerám polovinu summy dávané jehelného; […] “(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1880, Josef Ladislav Turnovský, tr. Eugenie Marlittová, Druhá manželka, A. Hynek (1906), page 72:
    Musila se námáhati, než otevřela první zásuvku — byla až po kraj naplněna závitky peněz — patrně její vyměřené jehelné.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1957, Milena Tomášková, Jan Vladislav, tr. Alexandre Dumas, Hrabě Monte Cristo, Svoboda (1975), vol. 2, page 333:
    Jak jste předvídala, akcie stouply na trojnásobek a já vydělal milión, z něho jste vy dostala jako jehelné dvě stě padesát tisíc franků.comme vous l’aviez prévu, les actions ont triplé de valeur, et j’ai encaissé un million, sur lequel deux cent cinquante mille francs vous ont été remis à titre d’épingles. (C. Lévy (1889), chapter 65) as you had foreseen, the shares trebled in value, and I picked up a million, from which 250,000 francs were paid to you for pin-money. (Chapter 65)

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### See also

* kapesné
* apanáž

#### Further reading

* “jehelné”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “jehelné”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

### Adjective

jehelné
* inflection of jehelný:
** feminine genitive/dative/locative singular
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
** masculine inanimate nominative/accusative/vocative plural
** masculine animate accusative plural
** feminine nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# coping-stone
## English
### Noun

coping-stone (plural coping-stones)
* Alternative form of coping stone
# Ewenki
## English
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Proper noun

Ewenki
* An autonomous banner in Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia, China.
** 2023 July 12, John Zhang, “Inner Mongolia Church Consecrates New Building”, in China Christian Daily‎, archived from the original on June 02, 2024‎:The church in Keyihe Town, Ewenki Autonomous Banner, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia, held a consecration ceremony for its new building on June 29, said CCC&TSPM.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Ewenki
* Alternative form of Evenki
# περιπετειώδης
## Greek
### Etymology

From περιπέτεια (peripéteia) +‎ -ώδης (-ódis). Calque of French aventureux.

### Adjective

περιπετειώδης • (peripeteiódis) m (feminine περιπετειώδης, neuter περιπετειώδες)
* adventuresome, eventful
* adventurous, eager for adventure
* (Can we verify this sense?) dangerous

#### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | περιπετειώδης • | περιπετειώδης • | περιπετειώδες • | περιπετειώδεις • | περιπετειώδεις • | περιπετειώδη • |
| genitive | περιπετειώδους • / περιπετειώδη • | περιπετειώδους • | περιπετειώδους • | περιπετειωδών • | περιπετειωδών • | περιπετειωδών • |
| accusative | περιπετειώδη • | περιπετειώδη • | περιπετειώδες • | περιπετειώδεις • | περιπετειώδεις • | περιπετειώδη • |
| vocative | περιπετειώδη • / περιπετειώδης • | περιπετειώδης • | περιπετειώδες • | περιπετειώδεις • | περιπετειώδεις • | περιπετειώδη • |
| derivations | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο περιπετειώδης, etc.) |

### Further reading

* περιπετειώδης, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# uva-de-galo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From uva (“grape”) +‎ de (“of”) +‎ galo (“cock”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌu.vɐ.d͡ʒiˈɡa.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌu.vɐ.d͡ʒiˈɡa.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌu.va.deˈɡa.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌu.vɐ.dɨˈɡa.lu/ [ˌu.vɐ.ðɨˈɣa.lu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌu.vɐ.dɨˈɡa.lu/ [ˌu.vɐ.ðɨˈɣa.lu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˌu.bɐ.dɨˈɡa.lu/ [ˌu.βɐ.ðɨˈɣa.lu]
* Hyphenation: u‧va‧-de‧-ga‧lo

### Noun

uva-de-galo f (plural uvas-de-galo)
* (viticulture) table grape variety

#### Related terms

* uva-de-gato
* uva-de-cão

### Further reading

* “uva-de-galo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “uva-de-galo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# bicho-gordo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From bicho (“animal”) +‎ gordo (“fat”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃuˈɡoʁ.du/ [ˌbi.ʃuˈɡoɦ.du]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃuˈɡoʁ.du/ [ˌbi.ʃuˈɡoɦ.du]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃuˈɡoɾ.du/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃuˈɡoʁ.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃoˈɡoɻ.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃuˈɡoɾ.du/ [ˌbi.ʃuˈɣoɾ.ðu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃuˈɡoɾ.du/ [ˌbi.ʃuˈɣoɾ.ðu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˌbi.t͡ʃuˈɡoɾ.du/ [ˌbi.t͡ʃuˈɣoɾ.ðu]
* Hyphenation: bi‧cho‧-gor‧do

### Noun

bicho-gordo m (plural bichos-gordos)
* (Brasil, entomology) common name for the larvae of some coleopteran insects, harmful to agriculture; grub
    Synonyms: pão-de-galinha, pão-de-galo, bicho-bolo, capitão, coró, forreca, joão-torresmo, praga-de-besouro, torresmo

#### Related terms

* bicho-bolo
* bicho-galo
* bicho-carpinteiro

### Further reading

* “bicho-gordo”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
# bicha-galo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From bicha (“worm”) +‎ galo (“cock”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃɐˈɡa.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃɐˈɡa.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃaˈɡa.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃɐˈɡa.lu/ [ˌbi.ʃɐˈɣa.lu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌbi.ʃɐˈɡa.lu/ [ˌbi.ʃɐˈɣa.lu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˌbi.t͡ʃɐˈɡa.lu/ [ˌbi.t͡ʃɐˈɣa.lu]
* Hyphenation: bi‧cha‧-ga‧lo

### Noun

bicha-galo f (plural bichas-galo or bichas-galos)
* (entomology) (Diabrotica speciosa) cucurbit beetle
    Synonyms: alfinete, aresta, bicho-galo, bicha-amarela, bicha-do-milho, bicha-alfinete, câncer, travela, vaquinha

#### Related terms

* bicha-alfinete
* bicha-amarela
* bicha-do-milho

### Further reading

* “bicha-galo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “bicha-galo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# kushaja
## Swahili
### Verb

kushaja (verbal noun of the ku class)
* infinitive of -shaja
# shajisha
## Swahili
### Verb

-shajisha (infinitive kushajisha)
* Causative form of -shaja

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -shajisha :
| Positive present | -nashajisha |
| Subjunctive | -shajishe |
| Negative | -shajishi |
| Imperative singular | shajisha |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kushajisha |
| Negative | kutoshajisha |
Imperatives :
| Singular | shajisha |
| Plural | shajisheni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hushajisha |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lishajisha |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kushajisha |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tashajisha |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tashajisha |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sishajishe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngeshajisha |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singeshajisha |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalishajisha |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalishajisha |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -meshajisha |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshashajisha |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jashajisha |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kishajisha |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -siposhajisha |
| Consecutive | kashajisha / positive subject concord + -kashajisha |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kashajishe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# Bolemír
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbolɛmiːr]

### Proper noun

Bolemír m anim
* (rare) a male given name
# ιχθυοκαλλιέργεια
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from ιχθυο- (ichthyo-) +‎ καλλιέργεια (kalliérgeia), a calque of French pisciculture.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.xθi.o.ka.liˈeɾ.ʝi.a/
* Hyphenation: ι‧χθυ‧ο‧καλ‧λι‧έρ‧γει‧α

### Noun

ιχθυοκαλλιέργεια • (ichthyokalliérgeia) f
* pisciculture, fish farming

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | ιχθυοκαλλιέργεια • | ιχθυοκαλλιέργειες • |
| genitive | ιχθυοκαλλιέργειας • | ιχθυοκαλλιεργειών • |
| accusative | ιχθυοκαλλιέργεια • | ιχθυοκαλλιέργειες • |
| vocative | ιχθυοκαλλιέργεια • | ιχθυοκαλλιέργειες • |

### References

* ↑ ιχθυοκαλλιέργεια, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# Βάνταα
## Greek
### Proper noun

Βάνταα • (Vántaa) f (indeclinable)
* Vantaa (a city in Finland)

#### See also

* Βάνταα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# koʻp
## Uzbek

Other scripts :
| Yangi Imlo | كوپ |
| Cyrillic | кўп‍ |
| Latin | koʻp‍ |
| Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan) | کۉپ |

### Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai کوب (kūb /⁠köp⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *köp. Cognate with Uyghur كۆپ / köp / көп.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kop/
* Hyphenation: koʻp

### Adverb

koʻp
* much, very, many
# ottaa hengiltä
## Finnish
### Verb

ottaa hengiltä
* (transitive) to kill, slay
    Synonyms: see tappaa

#### Conjugation

See ottaa.
# päästää päiviltä
## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* päästää pois päiviltä

### Verb

päästää päiviltä
* (idiomatic, transitive) to put down, execute, kill, do in, knock off, bump off
    Synonyms: see tappaa
    Ajattelitko päästää itsesi päiviltä tuolla ruokavaliolla?Were you planning to bump yourself off with that diet?

#### Conjugation

See päästää.
# τιττυβίζω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

An onomatopoeic word, like Sanskrit तित्तिर (tittira, “partridge”), टिट्टिभ (ṭiṭṭibha, “water-hen”), Lithuanian titìlvis (“sanderling”), τῐτῐ́ζω (titízō, “to chip”) and τῑτῐ́ς (tītís, “small chirping bird”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tit.ty.bíz.dɔː/ → /tit.tyˈβi.zo/ → /ti.tiˈvi.zo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tit.ty.bíz.dɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tit.tyˈbi.zo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /tit.tyˈβi.zo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /tit.tyˈvi.zo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ti.tiˈvi.zo/

### Verb

τῐττῠβῐ́ζω • (tittubízō)
* (of the common partridge) to cry
* (of other birds) to twitter, chirp
    Synonym: τῐτῐ́ζω (titízō)

#### Derived terms

* ἀμφῐτῐττῠβῐ́ζω (amphitittubízō)

#### Descendants

* > Greek: τιτιβίζω (titivízo) (inherited)

### Further reading

* “τιττυβίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* τιττυβίζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# κνακός
## Ancient Greek
### Adjective

κνᾱκός • (knākós) m (feminine κνᾱκᾱ́, neuter κνᾱκόν); first/second declension
* Doric form of κνηκός (knēkós, “tawny”)
** 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Idylls 7.15–16:ἐκ μὲν γὰρ λασίοιο δασύτριχος εἶχε τράγοιο // κνακὸν δέρμ’ ὤμοισι νέας ταμίσοιο ποτόσδονek mèn gàr lasíoio dasútrikhos eîkhe trágoio // knakòn dérm’ ṓmoisi néas tamísoio potósdonover his shoulders he was wearing the tawny skin of a thick-haired, shaggy goat smelling of fresh rennet

### Noun

κνακός • (knakós) m (hapax)
* dappled horse
** 5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Κ.3083:κνακός· ψαρὸς ἵπποςknakós; psaròs hípposknakós: dappled horse

### References

* “κνηκός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# Boulia
## English
### Proper noun

Boulia
* A town in the outback of western Queensland, Australia.
* The Shire of Boulia, a local government area in western Queensland with its administrative centre in the town.
# mengerti
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mə.ŋərˈti/
* Hyphenation: mê‧ngêr‧ti

### Verb

mengerti
* active of erti
    Saya tidak mengerti kata itu. ― I can't understand that word.

### References

* ↑ Tatoeba No. 778116

## Malay
### Etymology

Affixation of meng- +‎ erti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məŋərti/
** (Johor-Riau) IPA: [məŋəti]
* Rhymes: -ti, -i
* Hyphenation: me‧nger‧ti

### Verb

mengerti (Jawi spelling مڠرتي, 3rd person passive dimengerti)
* to understand
    Synonym: faham
    Saya tidak mengerti mesej sebalik puisi ini.I don't understand the message behind this poem.

#### Usage notes

* This word is an irregular verb whereby mengerti is the word stem for the third person passive form of this word, not erti, thereby forming third person passive dimengerti, not *dierti.

### Further reading

* “mengerti” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# Hsinking
## English
### Etymology

From Mandarin 新京 (Xīnjīng). Literally, “new capital” (because of the circumstances during the occupation).

### Pronunciation

* enPR: shĭn′kĭng′, shĭn′gĭng′

### Proper noun

Hsinking
* (historical, in reference to Manchukuo) Synonym of Changchun.
** 1928 March 8 [1928 February 20], A.N.A., “NEW RAILWAYS IN MANCHURIA.”, in Hongkong Daily Press‎, number 21,732, Hong Kong, sourced from Peking, →OCLC, page 3, column 3:In order to improve the line of communications in Manchuria, the Chinese authorities are going to extend the Mukden-Hailung to Linkiang viá Hsinking and Tunghua as requested by the residents of these cities; but in view of the small amount of the product for export by the line, the prospect is not quite favourable. According to semi-official reports, the proposed extension will start at Hsinking for Tunghua, over 320 Chinese li away.
** 1938 December, Government-General of Tyosen, Keizyo, “GENERAL REMARKS”, in Foreign Affairs Department, editor, Annual report on Administration of Tyosen, 1937–38‎, Tokyo: Toppan Printing Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 33:Now that the railway from Kainei to Tunwha is completed thus making connection with Kirin and Hsinking on the South Manchuria Railway, Seisin may look forward to a considerable increase in shipping.
** 1964, Chalmers Johnson, “The Fruits of Espionage”, in An Instance of Treason: The Story of the Tokio Spy Ring‎, London: Heinemann, published 1965, →OCLC, page 151:They discovered the presence of about one division at Hailaerh (Jehol) and another at Tsitsihar, details of troop movements in and around Harbin and Hsinking, the numbers of aircraft and tanks concentrated at Kungchuling (near Mukden), and the unit strength of all other forces in western Manchukuo.
** 2019 January 6, Paul French, “How Chinese bandits’ kidnapping of a blond British bride and her pet dogs became a global news story”, in South China Morning Post‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on January 07, 2019, Long Reads‎:Japanese officials in the Manchukuo puppet-state’s capital of Hsinking (Changchun) replied that Britain should rest easy as their intention was to eradicate every bandit in Manchukuo, once their soldiers had finished the all-important task of bringing in the sorghum harvest.
** 2021 June 22, Kenneth Chang, “Ei-ichi Negishi, Nobel Prize Winner in Chemistry, Dies at 85”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on June 22, 2021, Science‎:Ei-ichi Negishi was born on July 14, 1935, in Changchun, China, then known as Hsinking, the capital of the Japanese-controlled part of the country, in the northeast.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Hsinking.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “Changchun” in TheFreeDictionary.com, Huntingdon Valley, Pa.: Farlex, Inc., 2003–2024. "Chang·chun (chäng′cho͝on′) Formerly Hsin·king (shĭn′kĭng′, -gĭng′)"