OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tehosäätö
## Finnish
### Etymology

teho +‎ säätö

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtehoˌsæːtø/, [ˈt̪e̞ɦo̞ˌs̠æːt̪ø̞]
* Rhymes: -æːtø
* Syllabification: te‧ho‧sää‧tö

### Noun

tehosäätö
* Alternative form of tehonsäätö

#### Declension

Possessive forms of tehosäätö (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) :
# andientapiiri
## Finnish
### Etymology

Andien (“of the Andes”) +‎ tapiiri (“tapir”), calque of Spanish tapir andino (“mountain tapir”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑndienˌtɑpiːri/, [ˈɑ̝ndie̞n̪ˌt̪ɑ̝piːri]
* Rhymes: -ɑpiːri
* Syllabification: an‧di‧en‧ta‧pii‧ri

### Noun

andientapiiri
* mountain tapir, Tapirus pinchaque

#### Declension

Possessive forms of andientapiiri (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :

#### Synonyms

* vuoritapiiri (dated)
# Medbourne
## English
### Etymology

"The meadow stream", from Old English mǣd (“meadow”) + burna (“stream”).

### Proper noun

Medbourne
* A suburban area in Shenley Church End parish, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England (OS grid ref SP8236).
* A village and civil parish in Harborough district, Leicestershire, England (OS grid ref SP8093).

### References

* ↑ OS: Milton Keynes
* ↑ Parish map (Leicestershire)
# ベンガル山猫
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 山 | 猫 |
| やま Grade: 1 | ねこ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

ベンガル (bengaru, “Bengal”) + 山猫(やまねこ) (yamaneko, “wildcat”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ベンガルやまねこ [bèńgárú yáꜜmànèkò] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [bẽ̞ŋɡa̠ɾɯ̟ ja̠ma̠ne̞ko̞]

### Noun

ベンガル山(やま)猫(ねこ) or ベンガル山猫(ヤマネコ) • (Bengaru yamaneko)
* leopard cat, Prionailurus bengalensis

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# rafmagnsverkfræðingur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From rafmagn (“electricity”) +‎ verkfræði (“engineering”) +‎ -ingur.

### Noun

rafmagnsverkfræðingur m (genitive singular rafmagnsverkfræðings, nominative plural rafmagnsverkfræðingar)
* electrical engineer
# agamospermia
## Polish
### Etymology

From agamia +‎ -o- +‎ sperma +‎ -ia. First attested in 1965.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˌɡamɔˈspɛrmja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrmja
* Syllabification: a‧ga‧mo‧sper‧mia

### Noun

agamospermia f
* (botany) agamospermy (asexual production of embryos and seeds)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Jan Kielanowski (1965) Zootechniczny słownik encyklopedyczny‎ (in Polish), page 4

### Further reading

* agamospermia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡa.mos.peʁˈmi.ɐ/ [a.ɡa.mos.peɦˈmi.ɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡa.mos.peʁˈmi.ɐ/ [a.ɡa.mos.peɦˈmi.ɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.ɡa.mos.peɾˈmi.ɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.ɡa.moʃ.peʁˈmi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡa.mos.peɻˈmi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɡɐ.muʃ.pɨɾˈmi.ɐ/ [ɐ.ɣɐ.muʃ.pɨɾˈmi.ɐ]

### Noun

agamospermia f (uncountable)
* (botany) agamospermy (asexual production of embryos and seeds)
# låginkomstgrupperna
## Swedish
### Noun

låginkomstgrupperna
* definite plural of låginkomstgrupp
# Shishou
## English
### Alternative forms

* Shihshow (Postal Romanization)
* Shih-shou (Wade–Giles)

### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 石首 (Shíshǒu).

### Proper noun

Shishou
* A county-level city in Jingzhou, Hubei, China.
** [1980, Wanda Cornelius, Thayne Short, “The Twenty-third Fighter Group: November-December 1943”, in Ding Hao: America's Air War in China, 1937-1945‎, Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Company, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 377:They strafed Shihshou and along the eastern shore of the great Tungting Lake.]
** 2009 July 17, Edward Wong, “Chinese Question Police Absence in Ethnic Riots”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-04-23, Asia Pacific‎:Last month, tens of thousands of residents of Shishou, in Hubei Province, clashed with riot police officers over the mysterious death of a hotel chef.
# tuolimuoto
## Finnish
### Etymology

tuoli +‎ muoto

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtuo̯liˌmuo̯to/, [ˈt̪uo̞̯liˌmuo̞̯t̪o̞]
* Rhymes: -uoto
* Syllabification: tuo‧li‧muo‧to

### Noun

tuolimuoto
* (chemistry) chair form

#### Declension

Possessive forms of tuolimuoto (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) :
# युक्त
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit युक्त (yukta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yugtás, from Proto-Indo-European *yugtós. Doublet of जूता (jūtā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /jʊkt̪/

### Adjective

युक्त • (yukt) (indeclinable)
* joined, attached, linked
    ये रेल-गाड़ी को एक-दूसरे से युक्त करा दो।ye rel-gāṛī ko ek-dūsre se yukt karā do.Join these two train-cars together.
* suited, fit, proper
* having, possessing
    रसायन युक्त खाद्य ― rasāyan yukt khādya ― food with chemicals

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “युक्त”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 842

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* যুক্ত (Assamese script)
* ᬬᬸᬓ᭄ᬢ (Balinese script)
* যুক্ত (Bengali script)
* 𑰧𑰲𑰎𑰿𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀬𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀢 (Brahmi script)
* ယုက္တ (Burmese script)
* યુક્ત (Gujarati script)
* ਯੁਕ੍ਤ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌯𑍁𑌕𑍍𑌤 (Grantha script)
* ꦪꦸꦏ꧀ꦠ (Javanese script)
* 𑂨𑂳𑂍𑂹𑂞 (Kaithi script)
* ಯುಕ್ತ (Kannada script)
* យុក្ត (Khmer script)
* ຍຸກ຺ຕ (Lao script)
* യുക്ത (Malayalam script)
* ᠶᡠᡬᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘧𑘳𑘎𑘿𑘝 (Modi script)
* ᠶ᠋ᠤᢉᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧇𑧔𑦮𑧠𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐫𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐟 (Newa script)
* ଯୁକ୍ତ (Odia script)
* ꢫꢸꢒ꣄ꢡ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆪𑆶𑆑𑇀𑆠 (Sharada script)
* 𑖧𑖲𑖎𑖿𑖝 (Siddham script)
* යුක‍්ත (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩻𑩒𑩜 𑪙𑩫 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚣𑚰𑚊𑚶𑚙 (Takri script)
* யுக்த (Tamil script)
* యుక్త (Telugu script)
* ยุกฺต (Thai script)
* ཡུ་ཀྟ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒨𑒳𑒏𑓂𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨪𑨃𑨋𑩇𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yuktás, from Proto-Indo-European *yugtós, from *yewg- (“to yoke”). Cognate to Avestan 𐬫𐬎𐬑𐬙𐬀 (yuxta), Old English ġeiht, and possibly Ancient Greek ζευκτός (zeuktós). By surface analysis, युज् (yuj) +‎ -त (-ta).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /juk.tɐ́/, [juk̚.tɐ́]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈjuk.t̪ɐ/, [ˈjuk̚.t̪ɐ]

### Participle

युक्त • (yukta) past passive participle (root युज्)
* past passive participle of युज् (yuj)

### Adjective

युक्त • (yuktá) stem
* (with locative or instrumental) yoked, fastened, harnessed to
* (with locative or instrumental) set to work, engaged, occupied with
* (with dative) ready for, prepared
* absorbed in meditation, concentrated
* (with locative) skilled in, familiar with
* joined, connected, combined
* (with instrumental) in contact with, touching
* (astronomy, with instrumental) in conjunction
* added to, increased by
    चतुर्-युक्ता विंशतिः ― catur-yuktā viṃśatiḥ ― twenty increased-by-four
* connected with, concerning
* fitted, adapted
* suitable, fit for, proper, right
* auspicious, favorable
* prosperous, thriving
* (grammar) primitive (not derivative)

#### Descendants

* ⇒? Prakrit: 𑀚𑁄𑀟𑁂𑀇 (joḍei)
* Prakrit: 𑀚𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (jutta) (see there for further descendants)
* Pali: yutta
* → Hindi: युक्त (yukt)
* → Thai: ยุกต์ (yúk)

### Noun

युक्त • (yuktá) stem, n
* a team, yoke
* junction, connection
* fitness, suitableness, propriety

#### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “युक्त”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 853.
# Harpyhaliaetus coronatus
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Harpyhaliaetus coronatus m
* A taxonomic species within the family Accipitridae – crowned solitary eagle, Synonym of Buteogallus coronatus.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Yìyáng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Yìyáng (Zhuyin ㄧˋ ㄧㄤˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 益陽／益阳
# þumlungur
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθʏmluŋkʏr/

### Noun

þumlungur m (genitive singular þumlungs, nominative plural þumlungar)
* inch
    Synonym: tomma
# astatyczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ statyczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /astaˈtɘt͡ʂnɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: a‧sta‧tycz‧ny

### Adjective

astatyczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* astatic (not static)
    Antonym: statyczny

#### Declension
### Further reading

* astatyczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 瞻禮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhānlǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢ ㄌㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zim$^1$ lai$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiam-lé
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhānlǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhanlǐ
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^1$-li$^3$
*** Yale: jān-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: janlii
*** Palladius: чжаньли (čžanʹli)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zim$^1$ lai$^5$
*** Yale: jīm láih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzim$^1$ lai$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jim$^1$ lei$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːm⁵⁵ lɐi̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiam-lé
*** Tâi-lô: tsiam-lé
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciamlea
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siam⁴⁴⁻³³ le⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siam⁴⁴⁻³³ le⁴¹/

### Noun

瞻禮
* religious holiday or festival
* weekdays and Saturday

### Verb

瞻禮
* (literary) to worship; to pay homage to
# Shizhu
## English
### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 石柱 (Shízhù).

### Proper noun

Shizhu
* A Tujia autonomous county in Chongqing, China.
** 1982 February, Huanran Wen, He Yeheng, “China's Forests—Past and Present”, in China Reconstructs‎, volume XXXI, number 2, China Welfare Institute, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 66:The “living fossil”, metasequoia, for example, was once distributed over large areas of Europe, Asia and the Americas from the Cretaceous to the Tertiary periods. Destroyed by glaciers, its natural distribution in China is today limited to Sichuan’s Shizhu county, Hubei’s Lichuan county and Hunan’s Longshan county.
** 2018 June 4, Muyu Xu, David Stanway, “China summons officials to pollution 'name and shame' meeting”, in Richard Pullin, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 2023-05-27, Environment‎:The ministry also summoned officials from the county of Shizhu in southwest China’s Chongqing for allowing an industrial park to encroach on protected nature reserves.
** 2019 August 16, Ann Cao, “Online fury after tutor beats child in class in China”, in South China Morning Post‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2019-08-16, Society‎:The education commission of Shizhu county in Chongqing said the beating was inflicted by the founder of an illegal centre called Liuliu, which the commission last year ordered to close down because it did not have a permit to operate, online news outlet ThePaper.cn reported on Thursday.
# ultrataajuus
## Finnish
### Etymology

ultra- +‎ taajuus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈultrɑˌtɑːjuːs/, [ˈul̪t̪rɑ̝ˌt̪ɑ̝ːjuːs̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑːjuːs
* Syllabification: ult‧ra‧taa‧juus

### Noun

ultrataajuus
* ultra-high frequency

#### Declension

Possessive forms of ultrataajuus (Kotus type 40*F/kalleus, t-d gradation) :
# ሕፃን
## Amharic
### Alternative forms

* ህጻን (həṣan)

### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́aʔn- (“small cattle”). Cognates include Ge'ez ሕፃን (ḥəṣ́an) and Tigrinya ሕፃን (ḥəṣ́an).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɨsʼan/
* Hyphenation: ሕ‧ፃን

### Noun

ሕፃን • (ḥəṣ́an) m or f by sense (plural ሕፃናት (ḥəṣ́anat))
* baby, infant

#### Declension
### References

* Thomas Leiper Kane (1990) “ሕፃን”, in Amharic-English Dictionary, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN

## Ge'ez
### Etymology

From ሐፀነ (ḥäṣ́änä).

### Noun

ሕፃን • (ḥəṣ́an) ? (plural ሕፃናት (ḥəṣ́anat))
* infant, young child, page

### References

* Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 226
* Internet Archive page 226

## Tigrinya
### Noun

ሕፃን • (ḥəṣan)
* infant
* child
# Wëssenschaft
## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

Calque of German Wissenschaft; compare Alemannic German Wüsseschaft, Dutch wetenschap.

### Noun

Wëssenschaft f (plural Wëssenschaften)
* science
# Xúzhōu
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Xúzhōu (Zhuyin ㄒㄩˊ ㄓㄡ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 徐州
# kjörnungur
## Icelandic
### Noun

kjörnungur m (genitive singular kjörnungs, nominative plural kjörnungar)
* (rare) eukaryote
    Synonym: heilkjörnungur

#### Derived terms

* dreifkjörnungur (“prokaryote”)
* heilkjörnungur (“eukaryote”)
# hængur
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaiŋkʏr/
    Rhymes: -aiŋkʏr

### Noun

hængur m (genitive singular hængs, nominative plural hængar or hængir)
* male fish (particularly salmon or trout)
* shortcoming, catch
    Synonyms: galli, meinbugur
# šourek
## Czech
### Etymology

From šour +‎ -ek. Possibly related to šourat se (“to shuffle, to shamble”) or škára (“dermis”) and kůra (“bark”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃou̯rɛk]
* Hyphenation: šou‧rek

### Noun

šourek m inan
* (obsolete) bag
* scrotum

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “šourek”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “šourek”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “šourek”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# PiS
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpis/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -is
* Syllabification: PiS

### Proper noun

PiS n
* Initialism of Prawo i Sprawiedliwość; Polish right-wing political party, Law and Justice

#### Declension
### Further reading

* PiS in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* PiS in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Shouyang
## English
### Etymology

From Mandarin 壽陽／寿阳.

### Proper noun

Shouyang
* A county of Jinzhong, Shanxi, China.
** 1937 December 14, “AMERICANS VANISH IN CHINA; Missionaries Not Seen Since Leaving Japanese-Held Town”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-06, page 23‎:Three American missionaries were reported today to have disappeared from Shouyang in East Shansi Province. They have not been seen since the night of Dec. 2, when they left the mission to visit a friend.
** 1974, Current Scene: Developments in Mainland China‎, volumes 12-13, →OCLC, page 17, column 2:The article looked at the situation in Shouyang county, adjacent to Hsiyang county, Shansi, home of Tachai. Shouyang, according to Red Flag, had failed to benefit from proximity to China's agricultural pace-setter, for class enemies […]
** 1998, Xiao-meng Qin, “The Qin Clan”, in Heartbeats and Heartaches: Memoirs of an Intellectual Family in China‎, 1stBooks Library, published 2003, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 8:After he had passed the imperial examination in Peking, he acquired the title of jinshi* and was appointed a Hanlin (imperial college) academician by the Qing court. He was Prefect of Shouyang County in Shanxi Province.
** 2017, Luo Weiwei [羅娓娓], “Locality and Temple Fundraising in Northern Qing China”, in Hsun Chang [張珣], Benjamin Perry [裴凝], editors, Religion in Taiwan and China: Locality and Transmission [台灣與中國之宗教:地方性與傳承]‎, Taipei: Academia Sinica, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 37:Using examples from Shouyang county in Shanxi province, this paper discusses the concepts of locality in both official and local sources, especially in the context of financing local cults.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Yangshuo
# urakulma
## Finnish
### Etymology

ura +‎ kulma

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈurɑˌkulmɑ/, [ˈurɑ̝ˌkulmɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ulmɑ
* Syllabification: u‧ra‧kul‧ma

### Noun

urakulma
* groove angle

#### Declension

Possessive forms of urakulma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
# hwyad
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* hwyaden

### Etymology

From Middle Welsh hwyat, from Proto-Brythonic *(s)awyetos (compare Cornish hos, Breton houad), from Proto-Celtic *awis (compare dialectal Irish aoi (“swan”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis (“bird”) (compare Latin avis).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈhʊɨ̯.ad/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈhʊi̯.ad/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hwyad f (plural hwyaid, not mutable)
* duck (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae)

#### Derived terms

* corhwyad (“teal”)
* hwyad addfain (“garganey”)
* hwyad lwyd (“gadwall”)
* hwyad wyllt (“mallard”)
* hwyad yr eithin (“sheldrake”)
# Lehensherr
## German
### Alternative forms

* Lehnsherr, Lehenherr

### Etymology

From Lehen +‎ -s- +‎ Herr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈleːənsˌhɛʁ]
* Hyphenation: Le‧hens‧herr

### Noun

Lehensherr m (weak, genitive Lehensherrn or Lehensherren, plural Lehensherren)
* Alternative spelling of Lehnsherr

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Lehensherr” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Lehensherr” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# Jǐnggāngshān
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Jǐnggāngshān (Zhuyin ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄤ ㄕㄢ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 井岡山／井冈山
# fuglasöngur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse fuglasǫngr, equivalent to fugl +‎ söngur.

### Noun

fuglasöngur m (genitive singular fuglasöngs, nominative plural fuglasöngvar)
* birdsong
# Šourek
## Czech
### Etymology

From šourek (“scrotum”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃou̯rɛk]

### Proper noun

Šourek m anim (female equivalent Šourková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šourek”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# kasih sayang
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌkasih ˈsajaŋ/ [ˌka.sɪh ˈsa.jaŋ]
* Syllabification: ka‧sih sa‧yang

### Noun

kasih sayang
* affection (a feeling of love or strong attachment)
    Synonym: afeksi
# Tongchuan
## English
### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 銅川／铜川 (Tóngchuān).

### Proper noun

Tongchuan
* A prefecture-level city in Shaanxi, China.
** [1973, Chiao-min Hsieh, “North China”, in Christopher L. Salter, editor, Atlas of China‎, McGraw-Hill, Inc., →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 125, column 2:Shensi has abundant coal deposits distributed throughout the province, one of the largest being at T’ung-ch’uan.]
** 2006 October 29, “Briefly: 2 managers are jailed in blast that killed 166 - Asia - Pacific - International Herald Tribune”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 29 December 2022, Asia Pacific‎:The blast, one of the worst in China in decades, hit the Chenjiashan coal mine in Tongchuan in the northwestern province of Shaanxi just days after the pit had caught fire.
** 2022 December 22, Zoey Zhang, Bernard Orr, Martin Pollard, Ella Cao, Casey Hall, Marius Zaharia, Ben Blanchard, “Shanghai hospital warns of 'tragic battle' as COVID spreads”, in Lincoln Feast, Jacqueline Wong, Toby Chopra, editors, Reuters‎, archived from the original on December 23, 2022, China‎:Tongchuan, a city of 700,000 in the northwestern province of Shaanxi, called on Wednesday for all medical workers who retired in the past five years to join the battle against COVID.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Connaught
# valuhartsi
## Finnish
### Etymology

valu +‎ hartsi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑluˌhɑrtsi/, [ˈʋɑ̝luˌhɑ̝rts̠i]
* Rhymes: -ɑrtsi
* Syllabification: va‧lu‧hart‧si

### Noun

valuhartsi
* cast resin

#### Declension

Possessive forms of valuhartsi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
# black licorices
## English
### Noun

black licorices
* plural of black licorice
# ነገሰ
## Amharic
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic. Compare Ge'ez ነግሠ (nägśä), Tigre ነግሳ (nägsa), Tigrinya ነገሰ (nägäsä)

### Verb

ነገሰ • (näggäsä)
* to reign

## Tigrinya
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic. Compare Ge'ez ነግሠ (nägśä), Tigre ነግሳ (nägsa), Amharic ነገሰ (näggäsä)

### Verb

ነገሰ • (nägäsä)
* to become king, to rule

#### Derived terms

* ንጉስ (nəgus, “king”)
* ንግስቲ (nəgəsti, “queen”)
* ንግስና (nəgsəna)
* ንግስነት (nəgsənät, “kingdom, monarchy”)
* መንግስቲ (mängəsti, “government”)
* ንጉሳዊ (nəgusawi, “monarchic, royal”)

### References

Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 393
# Dūnhuà
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Dūnhuà (Zhuyin ㄉㄨㄣ ㄏㄨㄚˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 敦化
# einsöngur
## Icelandic
### Noun

einsöngur m (genitive singular einsöngs, nominative plural einsöngvar)
* (music) solo
# знам
## Bulgarian
### Alternative forms

* зна́я (znája)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *znati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [znam]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -am

### Verb

знам • (znam) first-singular present indicative, impf
* (colloquial) to know
    Не знам ― Ne znam ― I don't know

#### Conjugation

$^1$Dialectally marked.

### References

* “знам”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “знам”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Pannonian Rusyn
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈznam]
* Rhymes: -am
* Hyphenation: знам

### Verb

знам (znam)
* first-person singular present of знац (znac)
# transprose
## English
### Etymology

From trans- +‎ prose.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɹænzˈpɹəʊz/, /tɹɑːnzˈpɹəʊz/

### Verb

transprose (third-person singular simple present transproses, present participle transprosing, simple past and past participle transprosed)
* (transitive, obsolete) To change from verse into prose.
** 1682, [Nahum Tate; John Dryden], The Second Part of Absalom and Achitophel. A Poem. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 14:Inſtinct he follows and no farther knows, For to write Verſe with him is to Tranſprose.

#### Coordinate terms

* transverse

### References

* “transprose”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* transposer
# Garumna
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Garonna

### Etymology

Probably from Gaulish *garunda (“shallows, riverbank”) or "rough, grassy," from Proto-Celtic *garwos << Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“to bristle”). Or, possibly from an Aquitanian hydronym meaning "stony river."

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡaˈrum.na/, [ɡäˈrʊmnä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ɡaˈrum.na/, [ɡäˈrumnä]

### Proper noun

Garumna m sg (genitive Garumnae); first declension
* One of the longest rivers in France, the Garonne

#### Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Garumna |
| Genitive | Garumnae |
| Dative | Garumnae |
| Accusative | Garumnam |
| Ablative | Garumnā |
| Vocative | Garumna |

#### Descendants

* Catalan: Garona
* French: Garonne
* → Ancient Greek: Γαρούνας (Garoúnas), Γαρύνας (Garúnas)
* Occitan: Garona

### References

* Taylor, Isaac (1898): Names and Their Histories: A Handbook of Historical Geography and Topographical Nomenclature

### Further reading

* “Garumna”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* Garumna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# vertailumateriaali
## Finnish
### Etymology

vertailu +‎ materiaali

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋertɑi̯luˌmɑteriɑːli/, [ˈʋe̞rt̪ɑ̝i̯luˌmɑ̝t̪e̞riˌɑ̝ːli]
* Rhymes: -ɑːli
* Syllabification: ver‧tai‧lu‧ma‧te‧ri‧aa‧li

### Noun

vertailumateriaali
* reference material

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vertailumateriaali (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
# shagbag
## English
### Alternative forms

* shag-bag, shag bag

### Noun

shagbag (plural shagbags)
* (slang, derogatory) A prostitute or sexually promiscuous woman.
** 2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 303:I was with one of Old Rose's shagbags, he said. Two of them in fact. You can ask them yourself.
* (obsolete) A shabby person; a worthless or unfortunate person.
# Wāngqīng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Wāngqīng (Zhuyin ㄨㄤ ㄑㄧㄥ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 汪清
# þjóðsöngur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From þjóð (“nation”) +‎ söngur (“song”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθjouðˌsøyŋkʏr/

### Noun

þjóðsöngur m (genitive singular þjóðsöngs, nominative plural þjóðsöngvar)
* national anthem