# 糈

| 糈 | U+7CC8, &#31944; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CC8 |
| ← 糇 [U+7CC7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 糉 → [U+7CC9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

糈 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 火木弓人月 (FDNOB), four-corner 9792$_7$, composition ⿰米胥)
* sacrificial rice
* rations
* official pay

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 911, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27035
* Dae Jaweon: page 1338, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3155, character 18
* Unihan data for U+7CC8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 疋 | *ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ |
| 蝑 | *sŋas, *sŋa |
| 壻 | *sŋeːs |
| 婿 | *sŋeːs |
| 胥 | *sŋa, *sŋaʔ |
| 稰 | *sŋa, *sŋaʔ |
| 楈 | *sŋa, *sŋaʔ |
| 諝 | *sŋa, *sŋaʔ |
| 湑 | *sŋa, *sŋaʔ |
| 揟 | *sŋa |
| 醑 | *sŋaʔ |
| 糈 | *sŋaʔ, *sŋraʔ |
| 楚 | *sŋ̊ʰraʔ, *sŋ̊ʰras |
| 礎 | *sŋ̊ʰraʔ |
| 憷 | *sŋ̊ʰraʔ |
| 齼 | *sŋ̊ʰraʔ |
| 濋 | *sŋ̊ʰraʔ |
| 儊 | *sŋ̊ʰras |
| 綀 | *sŋra |
| 疎 | *sŋra |
| 疏 | *sŋra, *sŋras |
| 蔬 | *sŋra |
| 梳 | *sŋra |

### Etymology

Likely related to Tibetan སྔོ (sngo, “to dedicate”) (Luce, 1981). Luce also adduces Burmese လှူ (hlu, “to donate, sacrifice”), though this appears phonetically less tenable.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xǔ (xu$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^2$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sy$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): su
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syǔ
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^3$
*** Yale: syǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheu
*** Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^2$
*** Yale: séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯³⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sy$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬy⁵³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su
*** Tâi-lô: su
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sw
*** IPA (Xiamen): /su⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /su³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /su⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /su⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: sjoX, srjoX
Rime :
| Character | 糈 | 糈 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 私吕切 | 踈舉切 |
| Baxter | sjoX | srjoX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /sɨʌ$^X$/ | /ʃɨʌ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /siɔ$^X$/ | /ʃiɔ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /siɔ$^X$/ | /ʃiɔ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /sɨə̆$^X$/ | /ʂɨə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /siɔ$^X$/ | /ʃiɔ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /sĭo$^X$/ | /ʃĭo$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /si̯wo$^X$/ | /ʂi̯wo$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xǔ | shǔ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | seoi$^2$ | so$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sŋaʔ/, /*sŋraʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 糈 | 糈 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11779 | 11795 |
| Phonetic component | 疋 | 疋 |
| Rime group | 魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | | 所 |
| Old Chinese | /*sŋaʔ/ | /*sŋraʔ/ |

### Definitions

糈
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Compounds

* 厚糈

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “糈”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 268.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょ (sho)
* Kun: かて (kate)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

糈: Hán Nôm readings: tư
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation