# 文藝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wényì
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˊ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): man$^4$ ngai$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bûn-gē
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wényì
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúnyì
*** Wade–Giles: wên$^2$-i$^4$
*** Yale: wén-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenyih
*** Palladius: вэньи (vɛnʹi)
*** Sinological IPA : /wən³⁵ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: man$^4$ ngai$^6$
*** Yale: màhn ngaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: man$^4$ ngai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: men$^4$ ngei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐn²¹ ŋɐi̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn-gē
*** Tâi-lô: bûn-gē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bun'ge
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bun²⁴⁻²² ɡe²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bun²⁴⁻²² ɡe⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bun¹³⁻²² ɡe²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bun²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡe³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bun²³⁻³³ ɡe³³/
* Middle Chinese: mjun ngjiejH
Rime :
| Character | 文 | 藝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) | 祭 (35) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 無分切 | 魚祭切 |
| Baxter | mjun | ngjiejH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mɨun/ | /ŋiᴇi$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /miun/ | /ŋiɛi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /miuən/ | /ŋjæi$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mun/ | /ŋiaj$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /miuən/ | /ŋiɛi$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /mĭuən/ | /ŋĭɛi$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /mi̯uən/ | /ŋi̯ɛi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wén | yì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | man$^4$ | ngai$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*mə[n] ŋet-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*mɯn ŋeds/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 文 | 藝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | wén | yì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ mjun › | ‹ ngjiej$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*mə[n]/ | /*ŋet-s/ (MC I!) |
| English | ornate | cultivation, art, skill |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 文 | 藝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 13015 | 15090 |
| Phonetic component | 文 | 埶 |
| Rime group | 文 | 祭 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 文 | 藝 |
| Old Chinese | /*mɯn/ | /*ŋeds/ |
| Notes | | 蓺六藝分化字 |

### Noun

文藝
* Short for 文學藝術／文学艺术 (wénxué yìshù, “literature and art”); (sometimes specifically) literature or performance art
* (Classical) writing skills

#### Derived terms

* 文藝作品／文艺作品
* 文藝學／文艺学
* 文藝家／文艺家 (wényìjiā)
* 文藝復興／文艺复兴 (Wényì Fùxīng)
* 文藝心理學／文艺心理学
* 文藝思想／文艺思想
* 文藝思潮／文艺思潮
* 文藝批評／文艺批评 (wényì pīpíng)
* 文藝民俗學／文艺民俗学
* 文藝理論／文艺理论 (wényì lǐlùn)
* 文藝界／文艺界 (wényìjiè)
* 文藝社會學／文艺社会学
* 文藝科學／文艺科学
* 文藝美學／文艺美学
* 文藝范
* 文藝語言／文艺语言
* 文藝語體／文艺语体
* 文藝青年／文艺青年 (wényì qīngnián)
* 新文藝／新文艺
* 民族主義文藝／民族主义文艺

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 文芸(ぶんげい) (bungei)
* → Korean: 문예(文藝) (munye)
* → Vietnamese: văn nghệ (文藝)

### Adjective

文藝
* (neologism) artistic; hipster; artsy

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 文 | 藝 |
| ぶん Grade: 1 | げい Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 文藝 – see the following entry. :
| 【文芸ぶんげい】 | [noun] art and culture |
(This term, 文藝, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 文 | 藝 |

### Noun

文藝 • (munye) (hangeul 문예)
* hanja form of 문예 (“literature”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 文 | 藝 |

### Noun

文藝
* chữ Hán form of văn nghệ (“literature and art”).