# 訹

| 訹 | U+8A39, &#35385; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A39 |
| ← 訸 [U+8A38] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 診 → [U+8A3A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

訹 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口戈十金 (YRIJC), four-corner 0369$_4$, composition ⿰訁术 or ⿰訁朮)
* to beguile with false stories

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1152, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35335
* Dae Jaweon: page 1619, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3952, character 10
* Unihan data for U+8A39

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 訹 | *slud |
| 怵 | *l̥ʰud |
| 朮 | *l'ud, *ɦljud |
| 炢 | *l'ud |
| 術 | *ɦljud |
| 述 | *ɦljud |
| 秫 | *ɦljud |
| 沭 | *ɦljud |
| 蒁 | *ɦrud |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *slud) : semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 朮 (OC *l'ud, *ɦljud)

### Etymology

See 誘 (OC *luʔ). (Wang, 2012)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xù (xu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seot$^1$ / zeot$^1$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): soh$^6$ / suoh$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xù
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syù
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^4$
*** Yale: syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuh
*** Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seot$^1$ / zeot$^1$
*** Yale: sēut / jēut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soet$^7$ / dzoet$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêd$^1$ / zêd$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵt̚⁵/, /t͡sɵt̚⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: soh$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬɔʔ¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: suoh$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬuoʔ²/
* Middle Chinese: swit
Rime :
| Character | 訹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 術 (52) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 辛聿切 |
| Baxter | swit |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /siuɪt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /sʷit̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /sjuet̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /swit̚/ |
| Li Rong | /siuĕt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /sĭuĕt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /si̯uĕt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | seot$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-lut/
    (Zhengzhang): /*slud/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 訹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | xù |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ swit › |
| Old Chinese | /*s-lut/ |
| English | entice |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 訹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11849 |
| Phonetic component | 术 |
| Rime group | 物 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 卹 |
| Old Chinese | /*slud/ |

### Definitions

訹
* (literary) to entice; to lure; to lead astray
* (literary) to coerce; to threaten; to intimidate

### Compounds

* 誘訹／诱𰵓

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “𰵓”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 269.