OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 耩

| 耩 | U+8029, &#32809; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8029 |
| ← 耨 [U+8028] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 耪 → [U+802A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

耩 (Kangxi radical 127, 耒+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手木廿廿月 (QDTTB), four-corner 5595$_7$, composition ⿰耒冓)
* to plough. to sow

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 964, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28962
* Dae Jaweon: page 1412, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2775, character 1
* Unihan data for U+8029

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 溝 | *koː |
| 篝 | *koː |
| 鞲 | *koː |
| 韝 | *koː, *kʰoː |
| 褠 | *koː |
| 冓 | *koː, *koːs |
| 構 | *koːs |
| 購 | *koːs |
| 媾 | *koːs |
| 覯 | *koːs |
| 遘 | *koːs, *koːs |
| 煹 | *koːs |
| 搆 | *koːs |
| 講 | *kroːŋʔ |
| 耩 | *kroːŋʔ |
| 傋 | *kroːŋʔ, *qʰroːŋʔ |
| 斠 | *kroːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kroːŋʔ) : semantic 耒 + phonetic 冓 (OC *koː, *koːs).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎng (jiang$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gong$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): káng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎng
*** Wade–Giles: chiang$^3$
*** Yale: jyǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeang
*** Palladius: цзян (czjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gong$^2$
*** Yale: góng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gong$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: káng
*** Tâi-lô: káng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: karng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴¹/
* Middle Chinese: kaewngX
Rime :
| Character | 耩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 江 (9) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 古項切 |
| Baxter | kaewngX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠʌŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kᵚɔŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɔŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kaɨwŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /kɔŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /kɔŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kɔŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiǎng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gong$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kroːŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 耩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4202 |
| Phonetic component | 冓 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 講 |
| Old Chinese | /*kroːŋʔ/ |

### Definitions

耩
* to sow with a drill (barrow)
    From: 1948, July 10, Sun Li（孫犁）, Honour（《光荣》）
    Nǐ gěi wǒmen lā dùnzi qù ba, jiào nǐ dàniáng ná lóu. Wǒ cháng shuō, shénme huó yě néng yīgerén mànmān qù zuò, wéidú chúcǎo hé jiǎngdì, yīgerén jiùshì gànbùlái. [Pinyin]
    You can help us with the stone roller, and tell your aunt to bring the drill. I always say, any task can be done slowly by one person, except for hoeing and sowing — you just can't do them alone.
# somarina
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɔmarina]

### Noun

somarina f
* (proscribed) nonsense
    Synonym: nezmysel

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “somarina”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# höginkomstlandets
## Swedish
### Noun

höginkomstlandets
* definite genitive singular of höginkomstland
# penciler
## English
### Alternative forms

* penciller

### Etymology

From pencil +‎ -er.

### Noun

penciler (plural pencilers)
* In comic book production, a person who develops the plot and creative content, and draws an outline to be filled in by an inker.
* A bookmaker; one who accepts bets.
# Sicel
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Siculi, from Ancient Greek Σικελός (Sikelós). See also Sicily.
Greek historians including Thucydides suggested Siculus, a legendary king and son of Italus, as the progenitor of the Sicels.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɪsəl/, /ˈsɪkəl/

### Noun

Sicel (plural Sicels)
* (historical) A member of an Italic tribe who inhabited eastern Sicily during the Iron Age.

#### Synonyms

* Siculi (plural only)
* Siculian

### Proper noun

Sicel (uncountable)
* (linguistics) The unclassified, sparsely attested language of the Sicels.
    Synonym: Siculian
** 2010, Philip Baldi, The Foundations of Latin, Walter de Gruyter (Mouton de Gruyter) page 116,
    Their language, Sicel or Siculan, is considered by most scholars to be an independent IE language whose deeper connections with Italic are poorly demonstrated.
** 2010, Benjamin W. Fortson, IV, Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, 2nd edition, John Wiley & Sons, page 469:In Sicily were spoken at least two languages during the first millennium BC that are widely thought to have been Indo-European. The first, Sicel (or Siculian), was spoken by the Siculians in eastern Sicily.
** 2012, Oliver Simkin, “Coins and language in ancient Sicily”, in Olga Tribulato, editor, Language and Linguistic Contact in Ancient Sicily, Cambridge University Press, page 170:Although the contribution of the Sicel language to coin inscriptions is not great, there is another case where Sicel is often invoked, and which unusually is not a proper name.

### Anagrams

* -sicle, Celis, ILECs, Leics, Slice, ceils, ciels, clies, sicle, slice
# gloveman
## English
### Etymology

From glove +‎ -man.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

gloveman (plural glovemen)
* A boxer.
* (baseball) A fielder.
* (cricket) A wicketkeeper.
** 2009 February 3, Richard Earle, “Btrad Haddin hits back at Daniel Vettori dig”, in Herald Sun‎, archived from the original on 5 February 2009:The Aussie gloveman hit back yesterday saying the accusations were worse than any wrongdoing he was alleged to have committed.

#### Derived terms

* glovemanship
# อะโบมาซัม
## Thai
### Etymology

Borrowed from English abomasum.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | อะโบมาซัม ɒ a o ɓ m ā z ạ m |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | อะ-โบ-มา-ซัม ɒ a – o ɓ – m ā – z ạ m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | à-boo-maa-sam |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | a-bo-ma-sam |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔa˨˩.boː˧.maː˧.sam˧/ |

### Noun

อะโบมาซัม • (à-boo-maa-sam)
* abomasum

#### Synonyms

* กระเพาะแท้ (grà-pór-táe)
# vloguemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

vloguemos
* inflection of vlogar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# mendomestikasi
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /məndɔmɛstiˈkasi/ [mən.dɔ.mɛs.t̪iˈka.si]
* Rhymes: -asi
* Syllabification: men‧do‧mes‧ti‧ka‧si

### Verb

mêndomestikasi
* active of domestikasi
# smotana
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsmɔtana]

### Noun

smotana f (related adjective smotanový, diminutive smotánka)
* cream (dairy)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “smotana”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# höginkomstländernas
## Swedish
### Noun

höginkomstländernas
* definite genitive plural of höginkomstland
# never change a running system
## English
### Etymology

From the field of computing, likely from German never change a running system.

### Proverb

never change a running system
* Do not change something while it is working (because there is a risk of breaking it).
** 2007, Xing Zhou, Thomas Dreibholz, Erwin P. Rathgeb, “Improving the Load Balancing Performance of Reliable Server Pooling in Heterogeneous Capacity Environments”, in Serge Fdida, Kazunori Sugiura, editors, Sustainable Internet: Third Asian Internet Engineering Conference, AINTEC 2007 […], →ISBN, page 126:That is, applying a specialised new policy to only improve a temporary capacity extension may be unsuitable (“Never change a running system!”).
** 2012, Tiziana Margaria, Bernhard Steffen, “Service-Orientation: Conquering Complexity with XMDD”, in Mike Hinchey, Lorcan Coyle, editors, Conquering Complexity, →ISBN, page 224:This is the weakest point of the current practice: the deployment of complex systems on a heterogeneous, distributed platform is typically a nightmare, the required system-level testing is virtually unsupported, and maintenance and upgrading very often turn out to be extremely time consuming and expensive, de facto responsible for the slogan “never change a running system”.
** 2019, Boris Scholl, Trent Swanson, Peter Jausovec, Cloud Native: Using Containers, Functions, and Data to Build Next-Generation Applications‎, →ISBN:“Never change a running system” is a widely used statement in software development, and it is also applicable when you consider moving your application to the cloud.
** 2021, Andreas Graesser, Escape the Change Dilemma: Transformation to a Smart Data-Driven World‎, →ISBN:It’s not a coincidence that the following saying offers insight into the CIOs’ minds: ‘Never change a running system.’ However, just keeping the lights on seems to prevent innovation.

#### Usage notes

* This proverb is primarily used by non-native speakers of English.

#### Synonyms

* if it ain't broke, don't fix it
* leave well enough alone

## German
### Etymology

Pseudo-anglicism, possibly from the field of computing, although this origin is disputed.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proverb

never change a running system
* if it ain't broke, don't fix it; leave well enough alone

### References

* ↑ 2020 (1st October), Pierre (Pierre Kurby), "Was bedeutet „Never change a running system“? Bedeutung, Definition, Erklärung", in the blog BedeutungOnline
# Nannopsittaca
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Nannopsittaca f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Psittacidae – certain parrotlets.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Psittaciformes – order; Psittacoidea - superfamily; Psittacidae - family; Psittacinae – subfamily; Arini – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Nannopsittaca dachilleae, Nannopsittaca panychlora – species

### References

* Nannopsittaca on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Nannopsittaca on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Nannopsittaca on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# memory barrier
## English
### Noun

memory barrier (plural memory barriers)
* (programming) An instruction that enforces an ordering constraint on memory operations issued before and after it.
    Memory barriers are necessary because most modern CPUs employ performance optimizations that can result in out-of-order execution.

#### Synonyms

* fence
# 終焉
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 終 | 焉 |
| しゅう Grade: 3 | えん Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゅうえん [shùúéń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕɨːẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

終(しゅう)焉(えん) • (shūen)
* final moments; death

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 𑘊𑘎
## Old Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Apabhramsa एक्क (ekka), from Prakrit 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓 (ĕkka), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀏𑀓 (eka), from Sanskrit एक (eka), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háykas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háykas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos, possibly from *éy + *-nós.

### Numeral

𑘊𑘎 (eka) (Devanagari एक)
* one

#### Descendants

* Marathi: एक (ek)

### References

* Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “एक”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999, page 109.
# tunnel vision
## English
### Noun

tunnel vision (uncountable)
* A restricted field of vision, especially as the result of looking through some type of object or a medical condition.
    Some people experience tunnel vision during a panic attack.
    It took some time for him to get used to the tunnel vision he experienced while looking through a periscope.
** 2000, Mark L. Warner, The Complete Guide to Alzheimer's—Proofing Your Home, Purdue University Press, →ISBN, page 378:Often people with AD have a form of tunnel vision and don't see obstacles […]
** 2008, Curt R. Bartol, Anne M. Bartol, Introduction to Forensic Psychology: Research and Application, SAGE, →ISBN, page 64:The most frequent visual distortion was “tunnel vision,” in which the officer became so focused on one object that everything else at the scene went unnoticed. This phenomenon is frequently experienced by victims of a terrifying event as well.
* (figuratively) The tendency to focus one's attention on one specific idea or viewpoint, to the exclusion of everything else.
    Synonym: one-track mind
    After Mark fell victim to tunnel vision, nothing you could say to him would change his mind.
** 2014, Paul Nijar, Everything I Thought I Was & What I Came to Be, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 209:Having friends that are too much like yourself force you to have a tunnel vision. I believe tunnel vision is a form of blindness. Your span of thinking becomes too narrow, and you close yourself off of so many other great ways of thinking in life.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* tunnel vision on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# čremcha
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čermъxa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃremxa]

### Noun

čremcha f (related adjective čremchový)
* bird cherry (Prunus padus)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “čremcha”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# låginkomstländer
## Swedish
### Noun

låginkomstländer
* indefinite plural of låginkomstland
# St Brides Bay
## English
### Proper noun

St Brides Bay
* A bay on the west coast of Pembrokeshire, Wales.
# 弁柄
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 弁 | 柄 |
| べん Grade: 5 | がら Grade: S |
| goon | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 紅殻

### Etymology

Borrowing of Dutch Bengala (“Bengal”), or of Portuguese Bengala (“Bengal”), as both the cloth and the red iron oxide were imported from Bengal in the Edo period.
Doublet of ベンガル (Bengaru, “Bengal”). The kanji spelling is an example of phonetic ateji (当て字).
First cited to a text from 1693.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) べんがら [bèńgárá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [bẽ̞ŋɡa̠ɾa̠]

### Noun

弁(べん)柄(がら) or 弁柄(ベンガラ) • (bengara)
* [from 1825] red iron oxide
* [from 1693] a kind of cloth first imported from Bengal during the Edo period, made using silk for the warp threads and cotton for the weft
    Synonym: 弁柄縞 (bengara-jima)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ “べんがら”, in 日本大百科全書：ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
# wastefully
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English wastfully; equivalent to wasteful +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

wastefully (comparative more wastefully, superlative most wastefully)
* In a wasteful manner.
** 18 April 2015, Paul Wilson, “Alexis Sánchez sends Arsenal into final after gallant Reading go the distance”, in The Guardian‎:Özil was narrowly wide with a free-kick after Nathaniel Chalobah fouled Danny Welbeck and Santi Cazorla shot wastefully over the bar, before Arsenal nearly managed to take the lead just before the half-hour.
** 2011 October 1, David Ornstein, “Blackburn 0 - 4 Man City”, in BBC Sport‎:City carried little threat in the early stages and when they did work an opportunity on 10 minutes, Dzeko's replacement Balotelli shot wastefully over the bar.
# buppin
## Japanese
### Romanization

buppin
* Rōmaji transcription of ぶっぴん
# vlogareis
## Portuguese
### Verb

vlogareis
* second-person plural future indicative of vlogar
# 照镜子
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 照镜子 – see 照鏡子 (“to look in the mirror”). (This term is the simplified form of 照鏡子).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# bosorka
## Carpathian Romani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Slovak bosorka.

### Noun

bosorka f
* (East Slovak) witch

### References

* “bosorka” in East Slovak Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
* Milena Hübschmannová (2002 January) “Bosorka (Sorceress)”, in ROMBASE Cultural Database‎, Prague, Czech Republic, archived from the original on 19 August 2021

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔsɔrka]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

bosorka f (male equivalent bosorák)
* witch

#### Descendants

* → Carpathian Romani: bosorka

### Further reading

* “bosorka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# låginkomstlandets
## Swedish
### Noun

låginkomstlandets
* definite genitive singular of låginkomstland
# ᨁᨄ
## Makasar
### Verb

ᨁᨄ (transliteration needed)
* Lontara spelling of gappa (“to get; to find”)
* Lontara spelling of gampang (“easy”)
# выбирать
## Russian
### Etymology

вы- (vy-) +‎ -бира́ть (-birátʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɨbʲɪˈratʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

выбира́ть • (vybirátʹ) impf (perfective вы́брать)
* to choose, to select, to pick out
    Synonyms: избира́ть (izbirátʹ), отбира́ть (otbirátʹ), отсе́ивать (otséivatʹ)
** 1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], Рим; English translation from Rome, (Please provide a date or year):Пари́ж со всем свои́м бле́ском и шу́мом ско́ро сде́лался для него́ тя́гостной пусты́ней, и он нево́льно выбира́л глухи́е, отдалённые концы́ его́.Paríž so vsem svoím bléskom i šúmom skóro sdélalsja dlja nevó tjágostnoj pustýnej, i on nevólʹno vybirál gluxíje, otdaljónnyje koncý jevó.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to elect
    Synonyms: голосова́ть (golosovátʹ), избира́ть (izbirátʹ)
* to take everything out
    Synonyms: извлека́ть (izvlekátʹ), изыма́ть (izymátʹ), брать (bratʹ)
* to haul in (a net), to pull up (anchor)
* to find (free time, etc.)

#### Related terms

* выбира́ться (vybirátʹsja), вы́браться (výbratʹsja)
* вы́бор (výbor), выборщик (vyborščik), отбо́р (otbór)
* вы́борный (výbornyj), отбо́рный (otbórnyj), и́збранный (ízbrannyj)
* выборочно (vyboročno), избира́тельно (izbirátelʹno)
* See брать (bratʹ) for other related terms.
# одбити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From од- +‎ бити.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒdbiti/
* Hyphenation: од‧би‧ти

### Verb

о̀дбити pf (Latin spelling òdbiti)
* (transitive) to refuse
* (transitive) to repulse, reject
* (transitive) to knock off
* (transitive) to deduct
* (reflexive) to reflect

#### Related terms

* одби́јати impf

### Further reading

* “одбити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# undermineralization
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ mineralization.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

undermineralization (uncountable)
* Insufficient mineralization
# непушачи
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɛpoˈʃa̟t͡ʃi]
* Hyphenation: не‧пу‧ша‧чи

### Noun

непуша́чи • (nepušáči)
* inflection of нехристия́нин (nehristijánin):
** indefinite plural
** vocative plural

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɛˈpuʃat͡ʃi]

### Noun

непушачи • (nepušači)
* indefinite plural of непушач (nepušač)
# mniescka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈmɲɛs.t͡ska/

### Noun

mniescka f
* (Far Masovian) Alternative form of mieszczka

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “mńescka”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 114
# veľryba
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *velьrybъ, in turn a partial calque of Middle High German walvisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈveʎriba]

### Noun

veľryba f (related adjective veľrybí)
* whale

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “veľryba”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# låginkomsten
## Swedish
### Noun

låginkomsten
* definite singular of låginkomst
# soliditate
## Latin
### Noun

soliditāte
* ablative singular of soliditās

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French solidité, from Latin soliditas. Equivalent to solid +‎ -itate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [solidiˈtate]

### Noun

soliditate f (uncountable)
* solidity

#### See also

* lichiditate
# 紅天蛾
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 紅 | 天 | 蛾 |
| べに Grade: 6 | すずめ | すずめ |
| べに Grade: 6 | Grade: 1 | Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi | irregular | irregular |

### Etymology

Blend of 紅 (beni, “crimson”) +‎ 雀蛾 (suzumega, -suzume, “hawkmoth”)

### Noun

紅(べに)天蛾(すずめ) or 紅天蛾(ベニスズメ) • (benisuzume)
* elephant hawk moth, Deilephila elpenor

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# failc
## Irish
### Etymology

From Middle Irish failc (“gap”).

### Noun

failc f (genitive singular failce, nominative plural failceacha)
* opening, gap
* harelip

#### Declension

Second declension

#### Derived terms

* failceach (“harelipped”, adjective)

### Mutation
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology 1

From Old Irish folcaid (“washes”), from Proto-Celtic *wolkīti, from Proto-Indo-European *welg- (“wet, damp”).

#### Verb

failc (past dh'fhailc, future failcidh, verbal noun faiceadh, past participle failcte)
* bathe

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

From Middle Irish failc (“gap”).

#### Noun

failc f (genitive singular failce, plural failcean)
* opening, gap
* harelip
# erbeten
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1
#### Participle

erbeten
* past participle of erbitten

### Etymology 2

From Middle High German *erbeten, from Old High German irbetōn. Equivalent to er- +‎ beten.

#### Verb

erbeten (weak, third-person singular present erbetet, past tense erbetete, past participle erbetet, auxiliary haben)
* (rare) to attain by praying

##### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

##### Derived terms

* Erbeten

### Further reading

* “erbeten” in Duden online
* “erbeten” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# philosophizability
## English
### Noun

philosophizability (uncountable)
* The quality of being philosophizable.