OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 快遞
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuàidì
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄉㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faai$^3$ dai$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): khoài-tē
    (Teochew, Peng'im): kuai$^3$ di$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$khua-di
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuàidì
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄉㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuàidì
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuai$^4$-ti$^4$
*** Yale: kwài-dì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuaydih
*** Palladius: куайди (kuajdi)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faai$^3$ dai$^6$
*** Yale: faai daih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faai$^3$ dai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fai$^3$ dei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːi̯³³ tɐi̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khoài-tē
*** Tâi-lô: khuài-tē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qoae'de
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰuai²¹⁻⁵³ te²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰuai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ te⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰuai²¹⁻⁵³ te²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰuai¹¹⁻⁵³ te³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰuai²¹⁻⁴¹ te³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: kuai$^3$ di$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khuài tî
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰuai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ti⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$khua-di
*** MiniDict: khua$^去$ di
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$khua-di
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kʰua³³ di⁴⁴/

### Verb

快遞
* to deliver quickly; to deliver by courier

### Noun

快遞
* (uncountable) express delivery; courier service
    快遞小哥／快递小哥 ― kuàidì xiǎogē ― male courier
* (countable) express package; express parcel (Classifier: 個／个 m; 件 m)
** 2020, 曹楊 [Young] (lyrics and music), “走散 [Astray]”‎performed by 曹楊 [Young]:
       kuàidì hái méi láidejí chāi [Pinyin]
       [I] have not had to chance to open the express package yet

#### Synonyms

* (express delivery):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 快遞 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 快遞 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 速遞, 快遞 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 快遞 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 快遞 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 快遞 |
* (express package): 快件 (kuàijiàn)

#### Derived terms

* 快遞員／快递员 (kuàidìyuán)
* 快遞櫃／快递柜
# competentissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From competente +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kom.pe.tenˈtis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: com‧pe‧ten‧tìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

competentissimo (feminine competentissima, masculine plural competentissimi, feminine plural competentissime)
* superlative degree of competente (“very expert, very qualified”)
# よそおう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of よそおう – see the following entry. :
| 【装う】 | [verb] feign, pose as, assume, affect a feeling [verb] be dressed in, adorn oneself, dress up Alternative spellings 粧う, 扮う |
(This term, よそおう (yosōu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as よそおう, see Category:Japanese kanji read as よそおう.) :
# compattissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From compatto +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kom.patˈtis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: com‧pat‧tìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

compattissimo (feminine compattissima, masculine plural compattissimi, feminine plural compattissime)
* superlative degree of compatto (“very compact”)
# fermissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From fermo +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ferˈmis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: fer‧mìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

fermissimo (feminine fermissima, masculine plural fermissimi, feminine plural fermissime)
* superlative degree of fermo:
** very firm, very resolute
** very still
# comicissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From comico +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ko.miˈt͡ʃis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: co‧mi‧cìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

comicissimo (feminine comicissima, masculine plural comicissimi, feminine plural comicissime)
* superlative degree of comico (“very comic, very comical”)
# vitalissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From vitale +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi.taˈlis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: vi‧ta‧lìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

vitalissimo (feminine vitalissima, masculine plural vitalissimi, feminine plural vitalissime)
* superlative degree of vitale (“very lively, very vital”)
# morbidissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From morbido +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mor.biˈdis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: mor‧bi‧dìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

morbidissimo (feminine morbidissima, masculine plural morbidissimi, feminine plural morbidissime)
* superlative degree of morbido (“very soft, very gentle, very smooth”)
# originalissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From originale +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.ri.d͡ʒi.naˈlis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: o‧ri‧gi‧na‧lìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

originalissimo (feminine originalissima, masculine plural originalissimi, feminine plural originalissime)
* superlative degree of originale (“very original”)
# allarmatissimo
## Italian
### Etymology

From allarmato +‎ -issimo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /al.lar.maˈtis.si.mo/
* Rhymes: -issimo
* Hyphenation: al‧lar‧ma‧tìs‧si‧mo

### Adjective

allarmatissimo (feminine allarmatissima, masculine plural allarmatissimi, feminine plural allarmatissime)
* superlative degree of allarmato
** very alarmed
** very panicky
# nante
## Japanese
### Romanization

nante
* Rōmaji transcription of なんて

## Kapampangan
### Etymology

From nanu +‎ ta +‎ ya.

### Interjection

nante
* what are we going to do?

## Latin
### Etymology 1
#### Participle

nante
* ablative masculine/neuter singular of nāns

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

nante
* ablative singular of nāns
# となりあう
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 隣り合う

### Etymology

From 隣(とな)り (tonari, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 隣(とな)る (tonaru), dated) + 合(あ)う (au).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) となりあう [tònáríáꜜù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [to̞na̠ɾʲia̠ɯ̟]

### Verb

となりあう • (tonariau) godan (stem となりあい (tonariai), past となりあった (tonariatta))
* to neighbor each other

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | となりあわ | tonariawa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | となりあい | tonariai |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | となりあう | tonariau |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | となりあう | tonariau |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | となりあえ | tonariae |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | となりあえ | tonariae |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | となりあわれる | tonariawareru |
| Causative | となりあわせる となりあわす | tonariawaseru tonariawasu |
| Potential | となりあえる | tonariaeru |
| Volitional | となりあおう | tonariaō |
| Negative | となりあわない | tonariawanai |
| Negative continuative | となりあわず | tonariawazu |
| Formal | となりあいます | tonariaimasu |
| Perfective | となりあった | tonariatta |
| Conjunctive | となりあって | tonariatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | となりあえば | tonariaeba |

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# みそこなう
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 見損なう

### Etymology

From 見(み) (mi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 見(み)る (miru)) + 損(そこ)なう (sokonau).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みそこなう [mìsókónáꜜù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* (Tokyo) みそこなう [mìsókónáú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mʲiso̞ko̞na̠ɯ̟]

### Verb

みそこなう • (misokonau) godan (stem みそこない (misokonai), past みそこなった (misokonatta))
* to see wrong
* to misevaluate someone
* to miss the chance to see
    Synonym: みのがす (minogasu)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | みそこなわ | misokonawa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | みそこない | misokonai |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | みそこなう | misokonau |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | みそこなう | misokonau |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | みそこなえ | misokonae |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | みそこなえ | misokonae |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | みそこなわれる | misokonawareru |
| Causative | みそこなわせる みそこなわす | misokonawaseru misokonawasu |
| Potential | みそこなえる | misokonaeru |
| Volitional | みそこなおう | misokonaō |
| Negative | みそこなわない | misokonawanai |
| Negative continuative | みそこなわず | misokonawazu |
| Formal | みそこないます | misokonaimasu |
| Perfective | みそこなった | misokonatta |
| Conjunctive | みそこなって | misokonatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | みそこなえば | misokonaeba |

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# Ženatý
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒɛnatiː]

### Proper noun

Ženatý m anim (female equivalent Ženatá)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Ženatý”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# free port
## English
### Alternative forms

* freeport

### Noun

free port (plural free ports)
* A port or other area with relaxed jurisdiction of customs, tax rule or related national regulations.
# sea green
## English
### Noun

sea green (countable and uncountable, plural sea greens)
* A blue-green colour, mostly green.
    sea green:

### Adjective

sea green (not comparable)
* Of a blue-green colour, mostly green.

#### Alternative forms

* sea-green
* seagreen

#### Derived terms

* sea-green incorruptible

#### Translations
### See also

* Appendix:Colors
Colors/Colours in English (layout · text) :
| red | orange | yellow | green | blue (incl. indigo; cyan, teal, turquoise) | purple / violet |
| pink (including magenta) | brown | | white | grey/gray | black |

### Anagrams

* Gerasene, green sea
# underwood
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ wood.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

underwood (countable and uncountable, plural underwoods)
* Underbrush, undergrowth.
** 1670, John Evelyn, Sylva, or A Discourse of Forest-Trees and the Propagation of Timber, London, Chapter 3, Of the Oak, pp. 16-17,
    What improvement the stirring of the ground about the roots of Oaks is to the Trees I have already hinted; and yet in Copses where they stand warm, and so thickn’d with the under wood, as this culture cannot be practis’d, they prove in time to be goodly Trees.
** 1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar‎, London, page 30:[…] the Country near the Sea-side, and some few Miles further is full of short Under-wood, and thorny Shrubs, which tore our Cloaths to Rags […]
** 1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), [Mary Shelley], Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [Macdonald and Son] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC:‘Accordingly I hid myself in some thick underwood, determining to devote the ensuing hours to reflection on my situation.’
** 1825, Laws relating to landlords, tenants, and lodgers - Volume 7, page 17:But tenants may cut underwood, and take wood sufficient to repair the pales, hedges, and fences, and what is called by law plough-bote, fire-bote, and other house-bote.
** 1860, S. G. Finney, Hints to Landlords, Tenants, and Labourers, page 33:In cutting coppices the usual plan is to leave what is termed plashers where the underwoods are thin and require new wood; a far better plan is to plant young stuff, which is not only cheaper but makes much better underwoods.

#### Related terms

* underwooded
# Mička
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪt͡ʃka]

### Proper noun

Mička m anim (female equivalent Mičková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mička”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# underclass
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ class.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

underclass (plural underclasses)
* The poorest class of people in a given society.
** 2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ' Sacha Baron Cohen's vital, venomous action movie'”, in The Daily Telegraph (London):The two are immediately caught up in a terrorist plot to rid the earth of its underclass, and this gives Nobby the chance to live out a James Bond fantasy of Englishness, with his own lager-swilling twist.
** 2019 March 3, Simon van Zuylen-Wood, “When Did Everyone Become a Socialist?”, in New York Magazine‎:Still, among New York’s creative underclass — cash poor but culturally potent — it feels like everything but socialism is now irrelevant.
** 2019 August 12, Derek Thompson, “America's Hot New Job Is Being a Rich Person's Servant”, in The Atlantic‎:While there are reasons to be optimistic about this trend, there is also something queasy about the emergence of a new underclass of urban servants.

#### Derived terms

* underclasser
* underclassness
* underclassperson
* underclasswoman

### See also

* subculture

### References

* “underclass”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# inland sea
## English
### Noun

inland sea (plural inland seas)
* (geography) A large but relatively shallow expanse of water within a landmass, sometimes connected to the ocean.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Selandian, annalised
# undersexed
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ sexed.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

undersexed (comparative more undersexed, superlative most undersexed)
* Lacking sufficient sexual desire or activity; sexually unfulfilled; sexually frustrated.
# underfit
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ fit.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

underfit (third-person singular simple present underfits, present participle underfitting, simple past and past participle underfitted)
* (statistics) To use a statistical model that has too few parameters relative to the size of the sample.
    Antonym: overfit

### See also

* underfit stream
# tenir en compte
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [təˈni əŋ ˈkom.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [teˈniɾ eŋ ˈkom.te]
* Audio (Barcelona):(file)

### Verb

tenir en compte (first-person singular present tinc en compte, first-person singular preterite tinguí en compte, past participle tingut en compte); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
* to take into account

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tə.niʁ ɑ̃ kɔ̃t/

### Verb

tenir en compte
* (nonstandard) to take into account

#### Usage notes

* This construction is a crossing of two synonymous expressions: tenir compte de and prendre en compte. It usually appears when the object of tenir compte is moved out of the clause: Il y a beaucoup de choses à tenir en compte, Le prix était connu, mais n'a pas été tenu en compte (more traditional construction would be, respectively dont il faut tenir compte and mais il n'en a pas été tenu compte).

#### Conjugation

* see tenir
# underripe
## English
### Alternative forms

* underipe
* under-ripe

### Etymology

From under- +‎ ripe.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

underripe (comparative more underripe, superlative most underripe)
* Insufficiently ripe for harvesting or eating.
    The underripe pears tasted fine, but were still a little crunchy.
# underexpose
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ expose.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

underexpose (third-person singular simple present underexposes, present participle underexposing, simple past and past participle underexposed)
* (photography) To take a photograph using too small an exposure
* To provide with insufficient publicity

#### Translations
### Adjective

underexpose (comparative more underexpose, superlative most underexpose)
* (photography) The condition when a photograph is darker than it should be because the film was not exposed to sufficient light either because the camera aperture was too small or the duration of light was too short.
# underbet
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ bet.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

underbet (plural underbets)
* (poker) a bet which is smaller than standard for a given situation
    Since the pot contained $1,000, James' $10 bet was an underbet.

### Verb

underbet (third-person singular simple present underbets, present participle underbetting, simple past and past participle underbet)
* (poker) to bet a smaller amount than is standard for a given situation
    James underbet by betting only $10 into a $1,000 pot
# underseas
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ seas.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

underseas (not comparable)
* Under the surface of the sea or ocean, underwater.
# underresourced
## English
### Alternative forms

* under-resourced

### Etymology

From under- +‎ resourced.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

underresourced (comparative more underresourced, superlative most underresourced)
* (social sciences, public health) Having insufficient resources; poor or underfunded.
** 2000, Steven R. Goldzwig, Patricia A. Sullivan, “Electronic Democracy, Virtual Politics, and Local Communities”, in Robert E. Denton, editor, Political Communication Ethics: An Oxymoron?, page 68:Who was being served when mainstream media coverage focused on President Clinton's personal life rather than on issues in underresourced communities?

#### Translations
### Verb

underresourced
* simple past and past participle of underresource
# underapplication
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ application.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

underapplication (countable and uncountable, plural underapplications)
* The act of underapplying.
** 2004, Ellen E Wohl, Disconnected Rivers: Linking Rivers to Landscapes:Both farmers and suburban users fertilizing lawns and golf courses generally apply more fertilizer rather than risk underapplication.
# undersurface
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ surface.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

undersurface (plural undersurfaces)
* The underneath surface; the bottom, or underside

### Anagrams

* unresurfaced
# underthrow
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English underthrowen, equivalent to under- +‎ throw.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

underthrow (third-person singular simple present underthrows, present participle underthrowing, simple past underthrew, past participle underthrown)
* To throw a pass that falls short of the receiver. (May take either the thrown pass or the receiver as its direct object.)
** 1960 December 27, Joseph M. Sheehan, “Eagles Win, 17-13, To Take Pro Title”, in The New York Times‎:The underthrown pass was knocked down.
** 2008 December 26, Joshua Robinson, “Jets Say Third Down Is Their Priority”, in The New York Times‎:During the Jets’ recent 1-3 slide, Favre has repeatedly missed and underthrown receivers on his way to a single touchdown pass and six interceptions.

#### Related terms

* overthrow
# рідко
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From рідки́й (ridkýj) +‎ -о (-o). Compare Russian ре́дко (rédko), Belarusian рэ́дка (rédka), Polish rzadko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrʲidkɔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

рі́дко • (rídko) (comparative рі́дше, superlative найрі́дше)
* rarely, seldom
    Antonyms: ча́сто (částo), нері́дко (nerídko)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “рідко”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# 角鋼
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "角钢".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎogāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄍㄤ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎogāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄍㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎogang
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$-kang$^1$
*** Yale: jyǎu-gāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaugang
*** Palladius: цзяоган (czjaogan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

角鋼
* angle iron
# 786
## Translingual
### Etymology

The Islamic sense derives from the numerical value of the Arabic phrase بِسْمِ ٱللّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ (bismi llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi, “In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate”), known as the basmala, calculated using the Abjad numeral system.

### Symbol

786
* (Islam) Used as a short form of the basmala, or as a lucky or holy number.
# malfouf
## English
### Noun

malfouf (countable and uncountable, plural malfoufs)
* Ellipsis of malfouf salad.
** 2023 November 24, Chloe Mac Donnell, “Why the humble hispi cabbage is the new cauliflower steak”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:At Akub in Notting Hill, chef Fadi Kattan does a modern take on the traditional Palestinian dish, malfouf with laban, showcasing grilled hispi with garlic yoghurt and pomegranate.
# 스피드스케이팅
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from English speed skating.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰɯpʰidɯsʰɯkʰe̞itʰiŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [스피드스케이팅]

### Noun

스피드스케이팅 • (seupideuseukeiting)
* speed skating
    Synonym: (North Korea) 속도빙상 (sokdobingsang)
# гэтак
## Belarusian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɣɛtak]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

гэ́так • (hétak)
* so, thus
    Synonym: так (tak)
** 1928 [1882], Mark Twain, translated by Makar Kraŭcoŭ, Прынц і жабрак, Wilno: Drukarnia „Wydawnictwo Wileńskie“ B. Kleckina, translation of The Prince and the Pauper, page 9:Якое маеш ты права гэтак рабіць хоць-бы з апошнім з падданых майго бацькі! Адчыніць браму і ўпусьціць яго!Jakóje maješ ty prava hetak rabicʹ xócʹ-by z apóšnim z paddanyx majhó bacʹki! Adčynicʹ bramu i ŭpusʹcicʹ jahó![original: How dar'st thou use the King my father's meanest subject so! Open the gates, and let him in!]
** 1938 [1883], Robert Louis Stevenson, anonymous translator, Востраў скарбаў, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Treasure Island, page 106:— Гэтак мы ніколі не дабярэмся да берага, — сказаў я.— Hetak my nikóli nje dabjaremsja da bjeraha, — skazaŭ ja.[original: "We'll never get ashore at this rate," said I.]
** 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 506:Гэтак я і ваш твар магу назваць проста злосным, калі вы думаеце ці гаворыце аб іх.Hetak ja i vaš tvar mahu nazvacʹ prósta zlósnym, kali vy dumajecje ci havórycje ab ix.[original: I might as well call your face only angry, when you think or talk about 'em.]
** 1940 [1882], Mark Twain, translated by Janka Maŭr, Прынц і жабрак, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Prince and the Pauper, page 41:Ім горка было бачыць, што іх улюбёны прынц гэтак хварэе.Im hórka byló bačycʹ, što ix uljubjóny prync hetak xvareje.[original: It was a heavy affliction to them to see the beloved prince so stricken.]

### References

* “гэтак”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “гэтак” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# patkány
## Hungarian
### Etymology

A wanderword. Via either Slovene podgána or Italian pantegana. Compare Venetan pantegàna (“rat”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós), from μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós, “rat”, literally “pontic mouse”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɒtkaːɲ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pat‧kány
* Rhymes: -aːɲ

### Noun

patkány (plural patkányok)
* (zoology) rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)
* (figuratively, derogatory) rat (a harmful, despicable person)

#### Derived terms

* patkányméreg
* patkányvakond

#### Descendants

* → Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)
* → Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan
* → Pannonian Rusyn: паткань (patkanʹ)
* → Romanian: potcan
* → Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň (regional)

### References

* ↑ patkány in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ patkány in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

### Further reading

* patkány in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN