OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fakecel
## English
### Etymology

From fake +‎ -cel.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

fakecel (plural fakecels)
* (incel slang) Someone who claims to be incel, despite having had some success in romance and dating.
** 2018, NBC News, After Toronto attack, online misogynists praise suspect as 'new saint'‎:While some posters questioned whether Minassian, 25, was a “fakecel” — the term for someone whose average looks disqualifies him from community membership — most hailed him as a hero of the movement.
** 2018, Daily Beast, Sympathy for the ‘Incel’‎:Thus Peterson was called a “fakecel.” No, Peterson says, that’s wrong. He definitely still is an incel. He is a part of the group. Where then does he now belong?
** 2019, NPR Invisibilia, The End of Empathy‎:Shut the f*** up you fakecel (ph). Like, oh, well, if you had any experience, then you can get another one eventually.
** 2020, Joshua A. Segalewitz, "'You Don’t Understand... It’s Not About Virginity': Sexual Markets, Identity Construction, and Violent Masculinity on an Incel Forum Board", thesis submitted to the University of Dayton, page 31:
    Others insist that race alone does not make someone an incel. For example, spicycurry says, “Arab men can get Indonesian/Pakistani/Back girls without a problem. If you only try for white girls then you are a fakecel.”
** 2020, BBC, Toronto van attack: Inside the dark world of 'incels'‎:Anyone who successfully interacts with women is instantly branded a "fakecel" - meaning "fake incel".
** [2020 September 24, Simon Cottee, “Incel (E)motives: Resentment, Shame and Revenge”, in Studies in Conflict & Terrorism, volume 44, number 2, Taylor & Francis, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 6:The following expressions recur with particular frequency: "Looksmaxing" (the business of personal self-improvement and cosmetic surgery); "NEET" ("Not in education, employment, or training"); "LDAR" ("Lay Down and Rot"); "AWALT" ("All Women Are Like That"); "Roped" (to have committed suicide) "Statusmaxx" (to make more money); "Manlet" (a short incel); "Volcel" (voluntary celibate); "Marcels" (married incels); and "Fakecels" (those who falsely claim to be an incel).]
# zèi-zhóu
## Mandarin
### Romanization

zèi-zhóu (Zhuyin ㄗㄟˋ ㄓㄡˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of Z軸／Z轴
# بیوی
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Derived from Classical Persian بی‌بی (bibi, “lady”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /biː.ʋiː/
* Rhymes: -iː
* Hyphenation: بی‧وی

### Noun

بِیْوِی • (bīvī) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੀਵੀ)
* wife; spouse
    Synonyms: زَنانی (zanānī), بیگَم (begam)
* a woman
* housewife

#### Declension
### References

* “بیوی”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “بیوی”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

## Urdu
### Etymology

Derived from Classical Persian بی‌بی (bibi, “lady”)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /biː.ʋiː/
* Rhymes: -iː

### Noun

بِیوِی • (bīvī) f (Hindi spelling बीवी)
* wife
    Synonym: بیگَم (begam)
    Synonym: پَتْنی (patnī)

#### Declension

Declension of بیوی :
| | singular | plural |
| direct | بِیوی (bīvī) | بِیوِیاں (bīviyā̃) |
| oblique | بِیوی (bīvī) | بِیوِیوں (bīviyō̃) |
| vocative | بِیوی (bīvī) | بِیوِیو (bīviyō) |

### References

* “بیوی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “بیوی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
# várható
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From vár (“to wait, expect”) +‎ -ható (“-able”, adjective-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvaːrɦɒtoː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vár‧ha‧tó
* Rhymes: -toː

### Adjective

várható (comparative várhatóbb, superlative legvárhatóbb)
* expectable

#### Derived terms

* várhatóan
* várhatóság

### Further reading

* várható in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# caper spurge
## English
### Etymology

Named for the resemblance of its toxic fruits to those of the edible caperberry (Capparis spinosa).

### Noun

caper spurge (plural caper spurges)
* An erect, biennial spurge native to southern Europe, northern Africa, and southwest Asia into central Asia, of species Euphorbia lathyris.
** 1986 January 1, Thomas C. Fuller, Elizabeth May McClintock, Poisonous Plants of California, Univ of California Press, →ISBN, page 136:The common name, Caper Spurge, alludes to the resemblance of the spongy capsules to capers, which are young flower buds from quite a different plant, Capparis. Caper Spurge fruits were mistakenly pickled by several women and when ingested caused severe illness.
** 2015 September, Roger Corea, chapter 4, in The Duesenberg Caper, SelectBooks, Inc., →ISBN:"Sounds delightful," Ada said. She looked uneasy. "Have you ever heard of caper spurge poisoning?" "Yes, when we go to Mt. Etna, Tazio tells me not to pick the capers with the purple flowers. What do you know about caper spurge?"
# măcăleandru
## Romanian
### Etymology

Unknown. Possibly related to Ukrainian маколяндра (makoljandra). Compare Polish makolągwa.
Another theory suggests that its origin is Greek χαμαί κάλανδρος (chamaí kálandros, “kind of skylark”), or more unlikely, directly from κάλανδρος (kálandros), and that the Ukrainian word was borrowed from Romanian.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mə.kəˈle̯an.dru/

### Noun

măcăleandru m (plural măcălendri)
* European robin (Erithacus rubecula, a small passerine Old World bird)
    Synonym: gușă-roșie

#### See also

* muscicapidă

### References

* ↑ măcăleandru in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# abhijjamāna
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀅𑀪𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀫𑀸𑀦 (Brahmi script)
* अभिज्जमान (Devanagari script)
* অভিজ্জমান (Bengali script)
* අභිජ‍්ජමාන (Sinhalese script)
* အဘိဇ္ဇမာန or ဢꧤိၹ္ၹမႃၼ or ဢꧤိၹ်ၹမႃၼ (Burmese script)
* อภิชฺชมาน or อะภิชชะมานะ (Thai script)
* ᩋᨽᩥᨩ᩠ᨩᨾᩣᨶ (Tai Tham script)
* ອຠິຊ຺ຊມານ or ອະຠິຊຊະມານະ (Lao script)
* អភិជ្ជមាន (Khmer script)
* 𑄃𑄞𑄨𑄎𑄴𑄎𑄟𑄂𑄚 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit *अभिद्यमान (abhidyamāna) or more simply a- (“not”) +‎ bhijjamāna (“being broken”).

### Adjective

abhijjamāna
* not breaking or separating
# kinu
## Brooke's Point Palawano
### Pronoun

kinu
* (interrogative) whose

## Czech
### Alternative forms

* (locative singular): kině

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɪnu]
* Rhymes: -ɪnu
* Hyphenation: ki‧nu
* Homophone: kynu

### Noun

kinu
* dative/locative singular of kino

### Anagrams

* inku, Inku
* niku

## Finnish
### Verb

kinu
* inflection of kinua:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

### Anagrams

* kuin, ukin

## Japanese
### Romanization

kinu
* Rōmaji transcription of きぬ

## Mwani
### Noun

kinu class 7 (plural vinu)
* thing, object

## Swahili
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

kinu (ki-vi class, plural vinu)
* mortar

#### Related terms

* mchi (“pestle”)
# Seestern
## German
### Etymology

From See (“sea”) +‎ Stern (“star”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzeːʃtɛʁn/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: See‧stern

### Noun

Seestern m (strong, genitive Seesternes or Seesterns, plural Seesterne)
* (zoology) starfish

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Seestern” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Seestern” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Seestern” in Duden online
# доброжелательница
## Russian
### Etymology

From доброжела́тель (dobroželátelʹ) +‎ -ница (-nica)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dəbrəʐɨˈɫatʲɪlʲnʲɪt͡sə]

### Noun

доброжела́тельница • (dobroželátelʹnica) f anim (genitive доброжела́тельницы, nominative plural доброжела́тельницы, genitive plural доброжела́тельниц, masculine доброжела́тель)
* female equivalent of доброжела́тель (dobroželátelʹ): female well-wisher
# cagamuja
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin catapotia, plural of catapotium (“pill”), from Ancient Greek καταπότιον (katapótion). Influenced by cagar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˌka.ɣəˈmu.ʒə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˌka.ɣaˈmu.d͡ʒa]

### Noun

cagamuja f (plural cagamuges)
* caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

### Further reading

* “cagamuja” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# milan
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Occitan milan, from Vulgar Latin *mīlānus, alteration of Latin mīlvinus, from mīlvus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.lɑ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

milan m (plural milans)
* kite (bird)

#### Descendants

* → German: Milan
* → Romanian: milan

### Further reading

* “milan”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* malin

## Norman
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

milan m (plural milans)
* (Jersey) Savoy, Savoy cabbage

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French milan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miˈlan/

### Noun

milan m (plural milani)
* kite (bird)

#### See also

* erete
* gaie
* uliu

### References

* milan in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

## Swedish
### Noun

milan
* definite singular of mila

### Anagrams

* Malin
# lugga
## Hausa
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic لُغَة (luḡa, “language”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lúɡ.ɡàː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [lɪ́ɡ.ɡàː]

### Noun

luggā̀ f (possessed form luggàr̃)
* an arcane or obscure word or expression

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀮𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀕 (Brahmi script)
* लुग्ग (Devanagari script)
* লুগ্গ (Bengali script)
* ලුග‍්ග (Sinhalese script)
* လုဂ္ဂ or လုၷ္ၷ or လုၷ်ၷ (Burmese script)
* ลุคฺค or ลุคคะ (Thai script)
* ᩃᩩᨣ᩠ᨣ (Tai Tham script)
* ລຸຄ຺ຄ or ລຸຄຄະ (Lao script)
* លុគ្គ (Khmer script)
* 𑄣𑄪𑄉𑄴𑄉 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit रुग्ण (ruɡṇá), with the eastern tendency of r > l. By surface analysis, ruj (root) +‎ -na .

### Adjective

lugga
* past passive participle of rujati (“to hurt”)
* broken up

#### Derived terms

* olugga

### References

* ↑ Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “rujati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
* ↑ Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “lugga”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

## Swedish
### Etymology

lugg (“bangs”) +‎ -a

### Verb

lugga (present luggar, preterite luggade, supine luggat, imperative lugga)
* to pull someone's hair (anywhere, as a form of punishment)
    bli luggad av lärarenhave the teacher pull one's hair
    lugga någonpull someone's hair

#### Conjugation
### References

* lugga in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* lugga in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* lugga in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# aberrancy
## English
### Etymology

From aberrance +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /æˈbɛɹ.n̩.si/, /ˈæ.bɛɹ.n̩.sɪ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

aberrancy (countable and uncountable, plural aberrancies)
* The condition of being aberrant; an aberrance. [from 17th c.]
** 1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, I.3:Thus they commonly affect no man any further than he deserts his reason, or complies with their aberrancies.
* (geometry) The deviation of a curve from circular form.

### References

* “aberrancy”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
# urothelium
## English
### Etymology

From uro- +‎ -thelium, as in epithelium.

### Noun

urothelium (plural urothelia)
* (anatomy) The epithelium of the urinary bladder.

#### Synonyms

* transitional epithelium
* uroepithelium

#### Related terms

* urothelial
# -oomer
## English
### Etymology

Back-formation from boomer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uːmə(ɹ)/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: oo‧mer
* Rhymes: -uːmə(ɹ)

### Suffix

-oomer
* (4chan, Internet slang) Used to form the names of Wojak characters, or, by extension, caricaturized personifications of a given trait/quality.
    ‎game + ‎-oomer → ‎goomer (“video game addict”)
    ‎cum + ‎-oomer → ‎coomer (“masturbation addict”)
    ‎consume + ‎-oomer → ‎consoomer (“consumerist”)
# zebrafisk
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of zebra +‎ fisk.

### Noun

zebrafisk c
* zebrafish, Danio rerio

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | zebrafisk | zebrafisks |
| singular | definite | zebrafisken | zebrafiskens |
| plural | indefinite | zebrafiskar | zebrafiskars |
| plural | definite | zebrafiskarna | zebrafiskarnas |

### Further reading

* zebrafisk in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# malignations
## English
### Noun

malignations
* plural of malignation
# posterior cingulate cortices
## English
### Noun

posterior cingulate cortices
* plural of posterior cingulate cortex
# socati
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀲𑁄𑀘𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* सोचति (Devanagari script)
* সোচতি (Bengali script)
* සොචති (Sinhalese script)
* သောစတိ or သေႃၸတိ (Burmese script)
* โสจติ or โสจะติ (Thai script)
* ᩈᩮᩣᨧᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
* ໂສຈຕິ or ໂສຈະຕິ (Lao script)
* សោចតិ (Khmer script)
* 𑄥𑄮𑄌𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit शोचति (śocati).

### Verb

socati (root suc, first conjugation)
* to grieve
* to mourn

#### Conjugation

* Present active participle: socant, which see for forms and usage
* Present middle participle: socamāna, which see for forms and usage
* Causative: soceti, socayati, which see for forms and usage
* Double causative: socāpeti, socāpayati, which see for forms and usage

### References

Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “socati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
# abiuret
## English
### Etymology

From a- (“not”) +‎ biuret, from bi- (“two”) +‎ uret (“urea”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈeɪˌbi.jə.ɹɛt/

### Adjective

abiuret (not comparable)
* Not giving the biuret reaction; showing that it does not contain biuret.

### References

* ↑ Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 4

### Anagrams

* Urbieta, aubrite, biurate, rebutia

## Latin
### Verb

abiūret
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of abiūrō
# eksiĝon
## Esperanto
### Verb

eksiĝon
* accusative singular of eksiĝo
# fünfundfünfzigminütig
## German
### Etymology

fünfundfünfzig +‎ Minute +‎ -ig

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfʏnfʊntfʏnft͡sɪçmiˌnyːtɪç/, /-fʏnft͡sɪkmiˌnyːtɪk/
* Hyphenation: fünf‧und‧fünf‧zig‧mi‧nü‧tig

### Adjective

fünfundfünfzigminütig (strong nominative masculine singular fünfundfünfzigminütiger, not comparable)
* fifty-five-minute
    Synonym: 55-minütig (55minütig)

#### Coordinate terms

* zweiminütig, dreiminütig, fünfminütig, fünfzehnminütig, fünfundzwanzigminütig, fünfunddreißigminütig
* fünfundvierzigminütig, vierundfünfzigminütig, sechsundfünfzigminütig, fünfundsechzigminütig

#### Related terms

* fünfundfünfzigeckig, fünfundfünfzigfach, fünfundfünfzigköpfig, fünfundfünfzigmal
* fünfundfünfzigsekündig, fünfundfünfzigstündig, fünfundfünfzigtägig, fünfundfünfzigwöchig, fünfundfünfzigjährig
# ermittlungsgegenständlichem
## German
### Adjective

ermittlungsgegenständlichem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of ermittlungsgegenständlich
# teosofisk
## Swedish
### Etymology

From teosof +‎ -isk.

### Adjective

teosofisk (comparative mer teosofisk, superlative mest teosofisk)
* theosophical

#### Related terms

* teosof
* teosofi

### Further reading

* teosofisk in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# チェンバロ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian cembalo.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) チェンバロ [chèńbáró] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) チェンバロ [chéꜜǹbàrò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [t͡ɕẽ̞mba̠ɾo̞]

### Noun

チェンバロ • (chenbaro)
* harpsichord (musical instrument)

#### Synonyms

* ハープシコード (hāpushikōdo)

### References

* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ “チェンバロ”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
* ↑ “チェンバロ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# sgranellatura
## Italian
### Etymology

From sgranellare +‎ -tura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zɡra.nel.laˈtu.ra/
* Rhymes: -ura
* Hyphenation: sgra‧nel‧la‧tù‧ra

### Noun

sgranellatura f (plural sgranellature)
* Synonym of sgranellamento
# tasati
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀢𑀲𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* तसति (Devanagari script)
* তসতি (Bengali script)
* තසති (Sinhalese script)
* တသတိ (Burmese script)
* ตสติ or ตะสะติ (Thai script)
* ᨲᩈᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
* ຕສຕິ or ຕະສະຕິ (Lao script)
* តសតិ (Khmer script)
* 𑄖𑄥𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit त्रसति (trasati, “to tremble”).

### Verb

tasati (root tas, first conjugation)
* to tremble, to be afraid

#### Conjugation

* Present active participle: tasant, which see for forms and usage

#### Derived terms

* paritassati

### Adjective

tasati
* masculine/neuter locative singular of tasant, present participle of the verb above

### References

* ↑ Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 498.
# abrasively
## English
### Etymology

From abrasive +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˈbɹeɪ.sɪv.li/

### Adverb

abrasively (comparative more abrasively, superlative most abrasively)
* In an abrasive manner; in a rude and unkind manner; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings.
* Hardly; roughly; in a rough manner.
# perithelium
## English
### Etymology

From peri- +‎ -thelium.

### Noun

perithelium (plural perithelia)
* (anatomy) The layer of connective tissue surrounding the capillaries and smaller blood vessels

#### Related terms

* perithelial
# рупија
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrupi(j)a]

### Noun

рупија • (rupija) f
* rupee

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rǔpija/
* Hyphenation: ру‧пи‧ја
* Rhymes: -ija

### Noun

ру̀пија f (Latin spelling rùpija)
* rupee
# 鱮

| 鱮 | U+9C6E, &#40046; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C6E |
| ← 鱭 [U+9C6D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鱯 → [U+9C6F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鱮 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+14, 25 strokes, cangjie input 弓火竹難金 (NFHXC), four-corner 2738$_1$, composition ⿰魚與)
* silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)
* bream
* (Cant.) 大嶼山 daai6ju4saan1 Lantau Island

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1479, character 34
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46571
* Dae Jaweon: page 2011, character 31
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4717, character 7
* Unihan data for U+9C6E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鱮 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 攑 | *kʰlan |
| 藇 | *sla, *ljaʔ, *la, *laʔ, *las |
| 嶼 | *ljaʔ |
| 鱮 | *ljaʔ |
| 舉 | *klaʔ |
| 櫸 | *klaʔ |
| 舁 | *la |
| 與 | *la, *laʔ, *las |
| 輿 | *la, *las |
| 旟 | *la |
| 璵 | *la |
| 歟 | *la, *laʔ, *las |
| 譽 | *la, *las |
| 嬩 | *la |
| 擧 | *la |
| 鸒 | *la, *las |
| 礜 | *las |
| 穥 | *las |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xù, yú (xu$^4$, yu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ, ㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^6$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sy$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xù
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syù
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^4$
*** Yale: syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuh
*** Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yú
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yú
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^2$
*** Yale: yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
*** Palladius: юй (juj)
*** Sinological IPA : /y³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^6$
*** Yale: jeuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯²²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sy$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬy²¹/
* Middle Chinese: zjoX
Rime :
| Character | 鱮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 邪 (17) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 徐吕切 |
| Baxter | zjoX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /zɨʌ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /zɨə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /zĭo$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /zi̯wo$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zeoi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ljaʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鱮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15887 |
| Phonetic component | 舁 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*ljaʔ/ |

### Definitions

鱮
* Synonym of 鰱／鲢 (lián, “silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)”)

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “𫚈”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 269.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* bitterling

#### Readings

* Go-on: じょ (jo)
* Kan-on: しょ (sho)
* Kan’yō-on: よ (yo)
* Kun: たなご (tanago, 鱮)
# kelebihan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed lebih +‎ ke- -an.

### Noun

kelebihan (first-person possessive kelebihanku, second-person possessive kelebihanmu, third-person possessive kelebihannya)
* excess
* surplus
* lead, superiority

#### Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in kelebihan.

### Further reading

* “kelebihan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

lebih +‎ ke- -an

### Noun

kelebihan (Jawi spelling کلبيهن, plural kelebihan-kelebihan, informal 1st possessive kelebihanku, 2nd possessive kelebihanmu, 3rd possessive kelebihannya)
* advantage

#### Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian kelebihan.

### Further reading

* “kelebihan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# مخنث
## Arabic
### Etymology

* Root
* خ ن ث (ḵ n ṯ)
* 2 terms
Derived from the passive participle of the verb خَنَّثَ (ḵannaṯa, “to bend, to make effeminate”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.xan.naθ/

### Noun

مُخَنَّث • (muḵannaṯ) m (plural مُخَنَّثُون (muḵannaṯūn))
* (Standard Arabic, often derogatory) effeminate one or male who resembles a woman

#### Declension
### Adjective

مُخَنَّث • (muḵannaṯ) (feminine مُخَنَّثَة (muḵannaṯa), masculine plural مُخَنَّثُونَ (muḵannaṯūna), feminine plural مُخَنَّثَات (muḵannaṯāt))
* passive participle of خَنَّثَ (ḵannaṯa)
* (often derogatory) effeminate
* hermaphrodite (“having both male and female parts or functions”)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: müxənnət, müxənnəs
* → English: mukhannath
* → Ottoman Turkish: مخنث (muhanat, muhannat, muhannes)
** Turkish: muhanat, muhannat, muhannes
** → Bulgarian: муана́т (muanát), мухна́т (muhnát), мухана́т (muhanát)
** → Georgian: მუხანათი (muxanati)
** → Laz: მუანატი (muanaťi)
** → Middle Armenian: մուխանաթ (muxanatʻ)
*** Armenian: մուխանաթ (muxanatʻ), մուխաննաթ (muxannatʻ), մեխանաթ (mexanatʻ)
** → Northern Kurdish: mixenet
** → Serbo-Croatian: muhanat, muhanatan, muanat, muanatan
** → Zazaki: mıxenet