OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dragonballer
## English
### Etymology

Dragon Ball +‎ -er

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

Dragonballer (plural Dragonballers)
* (fandom slang) A fan of the manga and anime franchise Dragon Ball.
** 1993 April 18, e77-cg, “Dragonball Z Summary (comic)”, in rec.arts.anime‎ (Usenet):Hello, Dragonballers, This issue of JUMP has a pretty good picture of Goku on cover, with Goku in profile in gold. Here goes the summary : […]
** 1995 December 12, Sea Wasp [username], “Re: Too Many SM/DB posts! ARRGGHH!!!”, in rec.arts.anime‎ (Usenet):The Moonies and the Dragonballers aren't minorities; they're as large or larger than any other group of animeniacs you're going to find.
** 2014, Lily Lieberman, "Techies and Trekkies Unite at Geek's Night Out", College Times, Volume 13, Issue 12, 13 February 2014 - 26 February 2014, page 19:
    Expect to see Trekkies, Whovians and Potterheads co-mingling with Cumberbitches, Batmaniacs and Dragonballers.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Dragonballer.
# toddlercon
## English
### Etymology

From toddler +‎ -con (“abnormal sexual attraction”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

toddlercon (uncountable)
* (anime) Japanese-inspired erotic or suggestive art depicting very young children, of toddler age.

#### Translations
### See also

* infantophilia, nepiophilia, pedophilia
# coppy
## English
### Etymology 1

From cop +‎ -y.

#### Adjective

coppy (comparative more coppy, superlative most coppy)
* (informal) Like or resembling a cop (police officer).
** 1912, George Harvey Ralphson, Boy Scouts in a Motor Boat:"You'll get pinched if you try to go in swimming there," Jack warned. "You needn't think there are more no cops because you're out of New York. They have real coppy cops out here."

### Etymology 2

From a diminutive (with +‎ -y) of Middle English *cop, found in Middle English copstole, copstule (“a kind of stool”).

#### Noun

coppy (plural coppies)
* (UK, dialectal) A low stool.

### Etymology 3

From Middle English copy, a back-formation from copies, copyes, koppis (“coppice, copse”), mistaken as a plural.

#### Noun

coppy (plural coppies)
* Alternative form of coppice

### Etymology 4
#### Noun

coppy (plural coppies)
* Obsolete form of copy.
# 流入
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liúrù
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lau$^4$ jap$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liù-ngi̍p
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lâu-ji̍p
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liúrù
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lióurù
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^2$-ju$^4$
*** Yale: lyóu-rù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liouruh
*** Palladius: люжу (ljužu)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʐu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lau$^4$ jap$^6$
*** Yale: làuh yahp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lau$^4$ jap$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: leo$^4$ yeb$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐu̯²¹ jɐp̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liù-ngi̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: liu$^ˇ$ ngib
*** Hagfa Pinyim: liu$^2$ ngib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /li̯u¹¹ ŋip̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâu-ji̍p
*** Tâi-lô: lâu-ji̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: laujip
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lau²⁴⁻²² d͡zip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lau²⁴⁻²² d͡zip̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lau¹³⁻²² d͡zip̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lau²⁴⁻¹¹ d͡zip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lau²³⁻³³ zip̚⁴/

### Verb

流入
* to flow into; to drain into
* (economics) to flow in

#### Synonyms

* (to flow into): 注入 (zhùrù)
* (economics, to flow in): 注入 (zhùrù)

#### Antonyms

* (to flow into): 流出 (liúchū)
* (economics, to flow in): 流出 (liúchū)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 流入(りゅうにゅう) (ryūnyū)
* → Korean: 류입(流入) (ryuip), 유입(流入) (yuip)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 流 | 入 |
| りゅう Grade: 3 | にゅう Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

流(りゅう)入(にゅう) • (ryūnyū)
* afflux
* influx
# apple fritter
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

apple fritter (plural apple fritters)
* A type of fritter made with pieces of apple deep-fried in batter and often served covered with powdered sugar, honey or cinnamon.
# threatscape
## English
### Etymology

From threat +‎ -scape.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

threatscape (plural threatscapes)
* The various possible threats; the spectrum of possible threats.
** 2008, The Risk Digest from Forum on Risks to the Public in Computers and Related Systems, archived at , post by Barrett, Michael
    "...which made me realize that perhaps there isn't a common agreement amongst the infosec industry about the threatscape and how we should prioritize our response to them."
** 2001 March 1, Angela Genusa, “12 Keys For Locking Up Tight”, in CIO‎:6. Survey the threatscape. To adequately secure their companies, CIOs need to understand and monitor all the dangers [...]
** 2006, Brian T. Contos, Enemy at the water cooler: real-life stories of insider threats ..., page 91:"In my opinion, given today's threatscape, thinking of not doing anything regarding ESM is as antiquated as thinking that a firewall or even passwords aren't needed.
** 2007, David Harley, AVIEN malware defense guide for the Enterprise, page 58:"When we emerge, blinking in the sunlight, from the Malware Museum, we find that some of these bots on the threatscape are still with us in some form."
** 2010, Richard Stiennon, Surviving cyberwar, pages 146–7:"While the Obama administration has vocalized its intent to create a cyber security coordinator, future administrations will need to institute a more powerful role to oversee all government cyber security measures and reactions to a rapidly changing cyber threatscape."
# 货物税
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 货物税 – see 貨物稅. (This term is the simplified form of 貨物稅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𑂥𑂷𑂪𑂪
## Magahi
### Verb

𑂥𑂷𑂪𑂪 (bolal)
* Kaithi script form of बोलल
# 티타늄
## Korean
### Etymology

From English titanium.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tʰitʰa̠ɲum]
* Phonetic hangul: [티타늄]

### Noun

티타늄 • (titanyum)
* Titan
    Synonyms: 타이타늄 (taitanyum), 티탄 (titan)
# piltzin
## Pipil
### Etymology

Compare Classical Nahuatl piltzintli.

### Noun

piltzin (plural pijpiltzin)
* a boy; a youth

### Further reading

* Campbell, L. (1985). The Pipil Language of El Salvador. Mouton De Gruyter.
* Lara-Martínez, R., McCallister, R. Glosario cultural náwat pipil y nicarao.
# 比目魚
## Chinese

* 比目魚

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǐmùyú
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bei$^2$ muk$^6$ jyu$^{4-2}$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): bi$^3$ mug$^5$ n$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pí-ba̍k-hî / pí-ba̍k-hû
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bi$^2$ mag$^8$ he$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǐmùyú
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǐmùyú
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^3$-mu$^4$-yü$^2$
*** Yale: bǐ-mù-yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biimuhyu
*** Palladius: бимуюй (bimujuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ y³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bei$^2$ muk$^6$ jyu$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: béi muhk yú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bei$^2$ muk$^9$ jy$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: béi$^2$ mug$^6$ yu$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pei̯³⁵ mʊk̚² jyː²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: bi$^3$ mug$^5$ n$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pi³¹ mʊk̚¹ n̩¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pí-ba̍k-hî
*** Tâi-lô: pí-ba̍k-hî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: py'baghii
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bak̚⁴⁻³² hi²³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pí-ba̍k-hû
*** Tâi-lô: pí-ba̍k-hû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: py'baghuu
*** IPA (Taipei): /pi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bak̚⁴⁻³² hu²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bi$^2$ mag$^8$ he$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pí ma̍k hṳ̂
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵²⁻³⁵ mak̚⁴⁻² hɯ⁵⁵/

### Noun

比目魚
* flatfish (order Pleuronectiformes)
* (literary, figurative) inseparable couple or good friends

#### Synonyms

* (flatfish): 王餘／王余, 王餘魚／王余鱼, 偏口魚／偏口鱼; (Cantonese) 左口魚／左口鱼, 大地魚／大地鱼; (Cantonese, Eastern Min) 鰨鯊／鳎鲨; (Hokkien) 扁魚／扁鱼, 鞋底魚／鞋底鱼; (Wu) 板魚／板鱼, 箬鰨魚／箬鳎鱼

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 比 | 目 | 魚 |
| ひらめ |||
| Grade: 5 | Grade: 1 | Grade: 2 |
| jukujikun |||

### Etymology

The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), from Chinese 比目魚／比目鱼 (bǐmùyú).

### Noun

比目魚(ひらめ) or 比目魚(ヒラメ) • (hirame)
* Alternative spelling of 鮃 (“olive flounder”)
# jìnglì
## Mandarin
### Romanization

jìnglì (Zhuyin ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 淨利／净利
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 靜立／静立
# 50's
## English
### Noun

50's pl (plural only)
* Alternative form of 50s

### See also

| 13th century | 1200s · 1210s · 1220s · 1230s · 1240s · 1250s · 1260s · 1270s · 1280s · 1290s |
| 14th century | 1300s · 1310s · 1320s · 1330s · 1340s · 1350s · 1360s · 1370s · 1380s · 1390s |
| 15th century | 1400s · 1410s · 1420s · 1430s · 1440s · 1450s · 1460s · 1470s · 1480s · 1490s |
| 16th century | 1500s · 1510s · 1520s · 1530s · 1540s · 1550s · 1560s · 1570s · 1580s · 1590s |
| 17th century | 1600s · 1610s · 1620s · 1630s · 1640s · 1650s · 1660s · 1670s · 1680s · 1690s |
| 18th century | 1700s · 1710s · 1720s · 1730s · 1740s · 1750s · 1760s · 1770s · 1780s · 1790s |
| 19th century | 1800s · 1810s · 1820s · 1830s · 1840s · 1850s · 1860s · 1870s · 1880s · 1890s |
| 20th century | 1900s · 1910s · 1920s · 1930s · 1940s · 1950s · 1960s · 1970s · 1980s · 1990s |
| 21st century | 2000s · 2010s · 2020s · 2030s · 2040s · 2050s · 2060s · 2070s · 2080s · 2090s |
| 22nd century | 2100s · 2110s · 2120s · 2130s · 2140s · 2150s · 2160s · 2170s · 2180s · 2190s |
| 23rd century | 2200s · 2210s · 2220s · 2230s · 2240s · 2250s · 2260s · 2270s · 2280s · 2290s |
| Decade only | 00s · 10s · 20s · 30s · 40s · 50s · 60s · 70s · 80s · 90s |
| Decade only | '00s · '10s · '20s · '30s · '40s · '50s · '60s · '70s · '80s · '90s |
| Decade only | 00's · 10's · 20's · 30's · 40's · 50's · 60's · 70's · 80's · 90's |
| Decade only | zeros/zeroes or aughts/noughties/oughts · oneties/tens/teens · twenties · thirties · forties · fifties · sixties · seventies · eighties · nineties |
| Nicknames | Gay Nineties · Naughty Nineties · Roaring Twenties · Dirty Thirties · Swinging Sixties |
# hemiamyloid
## English
### Etymology

From hemi- +‎ amyloid.

### Adjective

hemiamyloid (comparative more hemiamyloid, superlative most hemiamyloid)
* (mycology) Describes an element of the cell wall that does not directly stain blue with iodine reagents added to a water preparation, but only when it has been pretreated with potassium hydroxide solution (KOH).
** 2002 June, Ekman, Stefan, Jørgensen, Per Magnus, “Towards a molecular phylogeny for the lichen family Pannariaceae (Lecanorales, Ascomycota)”, in Canadian Journal of Botany, volume 80, number 6, page 632:Fuscopannaria and Moelleropsis share important characters like the hemiamyloid reaction of the hymenium and the amyloid tube structure of the ascus apex.
# xxx
## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* XXX
* XXL, xxl (nonstandard)

### Symbol

xxx
* XXX, The Roman numeral for thirty (30)

#### See also

* Next: xxxi - thirty-one (31)
* Previous: xxix - twenty-nine (29)

## English
### Noun

xxx (uncountable)
* An abbreviation for kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter or text message, often alongside ooo (hugs).
** 1952, “Two Chips and a Miss”, in Chip 'n' Dale:[written on a letter] Dear Chip — See you tonight. Love xxxx Clarice

#### See also

* xoxo
# 蟹黃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xièhuáng
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xiai$^4$ huang$^2$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haai$^5$ wong$^4$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): hai$^3$ vong$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): xie$^3$ huon$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$ha-waon
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): hai$^3$ fan$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xièhuáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sièhuáng
*** Wade–Giles: hsieh$^4$-huang$^2$
*** Yale: syè-hwáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiehhwang
*** Palladius: сехуан (sexuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xièhuángr
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄤˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sièhuángr
*** Wade–Giles: hsieh$^4$-huang$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: syè-hwángr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiehhwangl
*** Palladius: сехуанр (sexuanr)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ xu̯ɑ̃ɻ³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: xiai$^4$ huang$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiaixuong
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiɛi²¹³ xuaŋ²¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haai$^5$ wong$^4$
*** Yale: háaih wòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haai$^5$ wong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hai$^5$ wong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːi̯¹³ wɔːŋ²¹/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: hai$^3$ vong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /haɪ³¹ ʋɔŋ¹¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: xie$^3$ huon$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ɕie⁴⁵ xuɒ̃¹¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$ha-waon
*** MiniDict: ha$^去$ waon
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$ha-hhuaan
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ha³³ ɦuɑ̃⁴⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: hai$^3$ fan$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /xai̯⁴¹ ɸan¹³/

### Noun

蟹黃
* the ovaries, roe and digestive tract of a female crab (as a food delicacy)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 蟹黃 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 蟹黃 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 蟹子黃兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 蟹黃 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 蟹黃 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 蟹黃 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 蟹黃 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 蟹黃 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 蟹黃 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 蟹黃 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 蟹黃 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 蟹黃 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 蟹黃 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 蟹膏 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 蟹膏, 蟹黃 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 蟹膏 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 蟹膏 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 蟹黃 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 蟹黃, 蟹膏 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 蟹膏 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 蟹黃 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 蟳膏, 蟳仁 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 蟳膏 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 蟳仔膏 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 蟳膏 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 蟹膏 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 蟹膏 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 蟹膏, 膏 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 蟹黃 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 蟹黃 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 蟹黃 |
| Wu | Danyang | 蟹黃 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 蟹黃兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 蟹黃 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 蟹黃 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 蟹黃 |
# बस्चे
## Konkani
### Alternative forms

* बसप (basap)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀺𑀲𑀇 (uvavisaï), from Sanskrit उप॑विशति (úpaviśati).

### Verb

बस्चे • (basce) (Latin script basche, Kannada script ಬಸ್ಚೆ)
* to sit down
# 南側
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): náncè
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˊ ㄘㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): naam$^4$ zak$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lâm-chhek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: náncè
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄘㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: náncè
*** Wade–Giles: nan$^2$-tsʻê$^4$
*** Yale: nán-tsè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nantseh
*** Palladius: наньцэ (nanʹcɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /nän³⁵ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$南側／南侧 男廁／男厕 難測／难测
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naam$^4$ zak$^1$
*** Yale: nàahm jāk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naam$^4$ dzak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nam$^4$ zeg$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /naːm²¹ t͡sɐk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâm-chhek
*** Tâi-lô: lâm-tshik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lamzheg
*** IPA (Taipei): /lam²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lam²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/

### Noun

南側
* south side

#### See also

* 北側／北侧 (běicè)
* 東側／东侧 (dōngcè)
* 西側／西侧 (xīcè)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 南 | 側 |
| みなみ Grade: 2 | がわ Grade: 4 |

### Noun

南(みなみ)側(がわ) • (minamigawa)
* south side

#### Antonyms

* 北側
# mannan
## English
### Etymology

From mann(ose) +‎ -an.

### Noun

mannan (plural mannans)
* (biochemistry) A plant polysaccharide that is a highly branched polymer of mannose (or galactose or glucose).

#### Derived terms

* arabinomannan
* galactomannan
* heteromannan
* oligomannan
* phosphomannan
* rhamnomannan
* xylomannan

#### Translations
## Finnish
### Noun

mannan
* genitive singular of manna

## Gothic
### Romanization

mannan
* Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽

## Northern Sami
### Pronunciation

* (Kautokeino) IPA: /ˈmannan/

### Etymology 1

From mannan (“having gone”), the past participle of mannat (“to go”).

#### Adjective

mannan (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide])
* previous, last

##### Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

##### Further reading

* Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

### Etymology 2

From mannat +‎ -n.

#### Noun

mannan
* journey
* traffic

##### Derived terms

* albmáimannan

##### Further reading

* Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

mannan
* past indicative connegative of mannat

#### Participle

mannan
* past participle of mannat

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑn.nɑn/

### Noun

mannan
* inflection of manna:
** nominative plural
** accusative singular/plural
** genitive/dative singular
# onhyreþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈonˌxy.reθ/, [ˈonˌhy.reθ]

### Verb

onhyreþ
* third-person singular present indicative of onhyrian
# 偵查
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhēnchá
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣ ㄔㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^1$ caa$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): cheng-châ / cheng-chhâ / cheng-chha / cheng-chhêe / cheng-cha
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zêng$^1$ cê$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhēnchá
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ ㄔㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhenchá
*** Wade–Giles: chên$^1$-chʻa$^2$
*** Yale: jēn-chá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenchar
*** Palladius: чжэньча (čžɛnʹča)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$偵察／侦察 偵查／侦查 斟茶
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^1$ caa$^4$
*** Yale: jīng chàh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^1$ tsaa$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^1$ ca$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaː²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-châ
*** Tâi-lô: tsing-tsâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengzaa
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sa²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-chhâ
*** Tâi-lô: tsing-tshâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengzhaa
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰa²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-chha
*** Tâi-lô: tsing-tsha
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengzhaf
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ³³ t͡sʰa³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-chhêe
*** Tâi-lô: tsing-tshêe
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɛ¹³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-cha
*** Tâi-lô: tsing-tsa
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengzaf
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sa⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zêng$^1$ cê$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseng tshê
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡seŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰe⁵⁵/

### Verb

偵查
* to investigate a crime

#### Synonyms

* 偵探／侦探 (zhēntàn)

#### Derived terms

* 刑偵／刑侦 (xíngzhēn)
# 𑀯𑀲𑀇
## Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀲𑀢𑀺 (vasati), from Sanskrit वस॑ति (vásati).

### Verb

𑀯𑀲𑀇 (vasaï) (Devanagari वसइ)
* to live, stay, dwell

#### Descendants

* Central Indo-Aryan:
** Hindustani:
*** Hindi: बसना (basnā, “to prosper; settle”)
*** Urdu: بَسْنَا (basnā)
** Old Awadhi: बसइ (basaï)
* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Bengali–Assamese: (× 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀺𑀲𑀇 (uvavisaï))
*** Early Assamese: বস্ (bos)
**** Assamese: বহ (boh)
*** Bengali: বসা (bośa)
*** Sylheti: ꠛꠃꠣ (boua)
** Bihari:
*** Maithili: बसब (basab)
** Odia: (× 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀺𑀲𑀇 (uvavisaï)) ବସିବା (basibā)
* Insular Indo-Aryan:
** Sinhalese: වසනවා (wasanawā)
* Northern Indo-Aryan:
** Kumaoni: बसणो
** Nepali: (× 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀺𑀲𑀇 (uvavisaï)) बस्नु (basnu)
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Punjabi:
    Punjabi: (× 𑀉𑀯𑀯𑀺𑀲𑀇 (uvavisaï)) ਬਹਿਣਾ (bahiṇā)
* Southern Indo-Aryan:
** Marathi: वसणे (vasṇe)
** Konkani: वस्चे (vasce)
* Western Indo-Aryan:
** Gujarati: વસવું (vasvũ)

### References

* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “वस”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vásati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 667
# بسنا
## Arabic
### Verb

بسنا (form I)
* بُسْنَا (busnā) /bus.naː/: first-person plural past active of بَاسَ (bāsa)
* بِسْنَا (bisnā) /bis.naː/: first-person plural past passive of بَاسَ (bāsa)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀲𑀇 (vasaï), from Sanskrit वस॑ति (vásati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwásati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéseti, from *h₂wes- + *-eti.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /bəs.nɑː/

### Verb

بَسْنا • (basnā) (Hindi spelling बसना)
* to settle down, to settle in, to prosper
    Synonym: آباد ہونا (ābād honā)
* to inhabit, to occupy, to reside
    Synonym: رَہْنا (rahnā)
# viii

| ⅷ | U+2177, &#8567; SMALL ROMAN NUMERAL EIGHT |
| ← ⅶ [U+2176] | Number Forms | ⅸ → [U+2178] |

## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* VIII
* IIX, iix, VIIV, viiv, VIIJ, viij (nonstandard)

### Symbol

viii
* Ⅷ, the Roman numeral eight (8)

#### See also

* Previous: ⅶ (seven, 7)
* Next: ⅸ (nine, 9)

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvi.iʲ/

### Adjective

viii
* definite nominative/accusative masculine plural of viu
# 𑄝𑄧𑄢𑄴𑄇𑄧𑄖𑄴
## Chakma
### Alternative forms

* 𑄝𑄧𑄢𑄴𑄇𑄧𑄖𑄧 (barkata)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Bengali বরকত (borkot), from Arabic بَرَكَة (baraka). Cognate with Malay berkat and Romanian berechet.

### Noun

𑄝𑄧𑄢𑄴𑄇𑄧𑄖𑄴 (barkat)
* blessing, boon, bliss
** (Islam) barakah
    Synonym: 𑄚𑄬𑄟𑄧𑄖𑄴 (nemat)
# anak tangga
## Indonesian
### Etymology

anak (“child”) +‎ tangga (“stair; ladder”)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌanaʔ ˈtaŋɡa/ [ˌa.naʔ ˈt̪aŋ.ɡa]
* Syllabification: a‧nak tang‧ga

### Noun

anak tangga
* round, rung (a crosspiece forming a step of a ladder)

### Further reading

* “anak tangga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# လည်ချောင်း
## Burmese
### Etymology

According to MED, from လည် (lany, “neck”) +‎ ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “cough”), though the second component is likely better-interpreted as "throat"; see there for more.

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: လယ်ဂျောင်း
* IPA: /lɛ̀d͡ʑáʊɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: lanyhkyaung: • ALA-LC: laññʻkhyoṅʻʺ • BGN/PCGN: lègyaung: • Okell: lehcaùñ

### Noun

လည်ချောင်း • (lanyhkyaung:)
* throat

### Further reading

* “လည်ချောင်း” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# ချောင်းဆိုး
## Burmese
### Etymology

According to MED, from ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “a cough”) +‎ ဆိုး (hcui:, “bad, serious”). However, the compound may be better interpreted as ချောင်း (hkyaung:, “throat”) +‎ ဆိုး (hcui:, “to cough”); see those entries for more.

### Pronunciation 1

* IPA: /t͡ɕʰáʊɴsʰó/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hkyaung:hcui: • ALA-LC: khyoṅʻʺchuiʺ • BGN/PCGN: chaung:hso: • Okell: hcaùñhsoù

#### Verb

ချောင်းဆိုး • (hkyaung:hcui:)
* to cough

### Pronunciation 2

* Phonetic respelling: ချောင်းဇိုး
* IPA: /t͡ɕʰáʊɴzó/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hkyaung:hcui: • ALA-LC: khyoṅʻʺchuiʺ • BGN/PCGN: chaung:zo: • Okell: hcaùñzoù

#### Noun

ချောင်းဆိုး • (hkyaung:hcui:)
* a cough

### Further reading

* “ချောင်းဆိုး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.