# 豨

| 豨 | U+8C68, &#35944; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C68 |
| ← 豧 [U+8C67] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 豩 → [U+8C69] |

## Translingual
### Han character

豨 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一人大大月 (MOKKB), four-corner 1422$_7$, composition ⿰豕希)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1196, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36404
* Dae Jaweon: page 1659, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3615, character 9
* Unihan data for U+8C68

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 豨
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 桸 | *hral, *hlɯl |
| 郗 | *l̥ʰɯl |
| 絺 | *l̥ʰɯl |
| 脪 | *l̥ʰɯl, *hrɯnʔ, *hlɯns |
| 瓻 | *l̥ʰɯl |
| 希 | *hlɯl |
| 晞 | *hlɯl |
| 莃 | *hlɯl |
| 鵗 | *hlɯl |
| 稀 | *hlɯl |
| 睎 | *hlɯl |
| 豨 | *hlɯl, *hlɯlʔ |
| 悕 | *hlɯl |
| 俙 | *hlɯl, *hlɯlʔ |
| 欷 | *hlɯl, *hlɯls |
| 浠 | *hlɯl |
| 唏 | *hlɯlʔ, *hlɯls |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hlɯl, *hlɯlʔ) : semantic 豕 (“pig”) + phonetic 希 (OC *hlɯl).

### Etymology

Dialectal variant of 豕 (OC *hliʔ, “pig”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xī (xi$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hei$^1$ / hei$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): kṳ̌
* Eastern Min (BUC): hĭ
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hi$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hi
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hi$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$shi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xī
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: si
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$
*** Yale: syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
*** Palladius: си (si)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hei$^1$ / hei$^2$
*** Yale: hēi / héi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hei$^1$ / hei$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: héi$^1$ / héi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /hei̯⁵⁵/, /hei̯³⁵/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: kṳ̌
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰy²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: hĭ
*** Sinological IPA : /hi⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: hi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hi⁵³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hi
*** Tâi-lô: hi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hi⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hi³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hi⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hi⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hi⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hi$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hi
*** Sinological IPA : /hi³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$shi
*** MiniDict: shi$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$xi
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕi⁵³/
* Middle Chinese: xj+j, xj+jX
Rime :
| Character | 豨 | 豨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 微 (20) | 微 (20) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 香衣切 | 虚豈切 |
| Baxter | xj+j | xj+jX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hɨi/ | /hɨi$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hɨi/ | /hɨi$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiəi/ | /xiəi$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hɨj/ | /hɨj$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /xiəi/ | /xiəi$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /xĭəi/ | /xĭəi$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xe̯i/ | /xe̯i$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xī | xǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hei$^1$ | hei$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰəj/, /*qʰəjʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*hlɯl/, /*hlɯlʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 豨 | 豨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | xī | xǐ |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ xj+j › | ‹ xj+j$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰəj/ | /*qʰəjʔ/ |
| English | swine | swine |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 豨 | 豨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 13256 | 13262 |
| Phonetic component | 希 | 希 |
| Rime group | 微 | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 希 | 豨 |
| Old Chinese | /*hlɯl/ | /*hlɯlʔ/ |

### Definitions

豨
* (obsolete or Northern Min, Datian Min, Central Min) pig; hog; swine

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 豕, 彘, 豬, 豨, 豚, 㣇 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 豬 |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 豬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 豬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 豬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 豬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 豬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 豬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 豬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 豬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 豬 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 豬 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 豬 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 豬 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 豬 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 豬 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 豬, 黑貓子 Hui, 黑牲口 Hui |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 豬子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 豬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 豬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 豬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 豬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 豬, 嘮嘮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 豬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 豬, 玀玀 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 黑黑, 哼孜兒, 豬 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 豬, 黑子 Hui, 哼哼 Hui, 恨賊勒 Hui |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 豬 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 豬佬佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 豬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 豬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 豬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 豬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 豬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 豬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 豬 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 豬 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 豬 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 豬 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Penang (Guangfu) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 豬 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 豬, 㺧 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 豬, 𤞼 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 豬 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 豬 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 豬 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 豬 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 豬 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 豬 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 豬 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 豬 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 豬 |
| Hakka | Changting | 豬, 長嘴筒 argot |
| Hakka | Yudu | 豬 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 豬仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 豬仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 豬仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 豬 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 豬仔 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 豬 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 豬 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 豬 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 豬 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 豬 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 豬 |
| Huizhou | Shitai (Xianyu) | 豬 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 豬, 豬兒 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 豬兒 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 豬 |
| Jin | Linhe | 豬 |
| Jin | Jining | 豬 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 豬 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 豬 |
| Jin | Handan | 豬 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 豨 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 豨 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 豨 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 豨 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 豨 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 豨 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang (Huangkeng) | 豨 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 豨 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 豨 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 豬 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 豬, 豬仔 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 豬, 豬仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 豬仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Medan (Hokkien) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 豨 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 豬, 老豬 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 豬, 猧 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 豬 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 豬 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 豬 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 豨 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 豨 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 豨 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 豬 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 豬 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 豬 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 豬 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 豬 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 豬 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 豬 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 豬 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 豬 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 豬 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 豬 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 豬 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 豬 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 豬 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 豬 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 豬 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 豬玀, 玀玀 childish, 豬玀玀 childish |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 豬農 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 豬, 豬玀, 豬玀玀, 玀玀 |
| Wu | Danyang | 玀玀 childish |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 豬玀 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 豬玀, 嘵豬, 泥豬, 愚豬 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 豬 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 豬 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 豬, 寶樓 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 豬 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 豬 |

### Compounds

* 呼豨
* 妃呼豨 (fēihūxī)
* 嫲豨
* 封豨
* 封豨脩蛇
* 海狶 (hǎixī)
* 狗豨
* 瘴豨仔
* 瘴豨肉
* 行同狗豨
* 豨仔
* 豨嘴筒
* 豨嫲
* 豨嫲刺
* 豨嫲尿
* 豨嫲眩
* 豨嫲肉
* 豨尾
* 豨心
* 豨槽
* 豨毛
* 豨毛鑷／豨毛镊
* 豨獅／豨狮
* 豨獀
* 豨獀仔
* 豨盆
* 豨神
* 豨突
* 豨肚
* 豨肝
* 豨肝色
* 豨肺
* 豨腦／豨脑
* 豨腹裡／豨腹里
* 豨膏 (xīgāo)
* 豨舌
* 豨苓
* 豨薟／豨莶 (xīxiān)
* 豨血
* 豨豨
* 豪豨
* 豨豭
* 豨頭／豨头
* 豨頭介／豨头介
* 豨首
* 豨骹
* 豬突豨勇／猪突豨勇
* 豭豨
* 豭豨
* 越豨
* 遼豨／辽豨

### References

* “豨”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “豨”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 252.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): き (ki)、け (ke)

## Korean
### Hanja

豨 • (hui) (hangeul 희, revised hui, McCune–Reischauer hŭi, Yale huy)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.