OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# صارم
## Arabic
### Etymology

Derived from the active participle of صَرَمَ (ṣarama), from ص ر م (ṣ-r-m).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sˤaː.rim/

### Adjective

صَارِم • (ṣārim) (feminine صَارِمَة (ṣārima), masculine plural صَارِمُون (ṣārimūn), feminine plural صَارِمَات (ṣārimāt))
* sharp, acute, keen (of an edge or point)
* harsh, inflexible, rigorous, stern, strict
* absolute, categorical, decisive, definitive, firm, unflinching, unwavering

#### Declension
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic صارِم (ṣārim).

### Adjective

صارم • (sarım)
* who cuts through or off
* sharp, trenchant
* decided, who acts with courage and decision

### Proper noun

صارم • (Sarım)
* a male given name

#### Descendants

* Turkish: Sarım
* → Armenian: Սարում (Sarum), Սարիմ (Sarim)

### Further reading

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صارم”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 746b
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2020–) “Sarım”, in Nişanyan Adlar. Türkiye Kişi Adları Sözlüğü [Nişanyan Names. Turkey's Personal Names Dictionary], retrieved 2020-10-01
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صارم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1155
# طخ
## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ط خ خ
* 1 term

### Etymology

From Arabic طَخَّ (ṭaḵḵa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tˤaxx/, [tˤɑx]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

طخّ • (ṭaḵḵ) I (present بطخّ (biṭoḵḵ))
* to shoot, to fire

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of طخّ (ṭaḵḵ) :
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | طخّيت (ṭaḵḵēt) | طخّيت (ṭaḵḵēt) | طخّ (ṭaḵḵ) | طخّينا (ṭaḵḵēna) | طخّيتو (ṭaḵḵētu) | طخّو (ṭaḵḵu) |
| past | f | طخّيت (ṭaḵḵēt) | طخّيتي (ṭaḵḵēti) | طخّت (ṭaḵḵat) | طخّينا (ṭaḵḵēna) | طخّيتو (ṭaḵḵētu) | طخّو (ṭaḵḵu) |
| present | m | بطخّ (baṭoḵḵ) | بتطخّ (bitṭoḵḵ) | بطخّ (biṭoḵḵ) | منطخّ (minṭoḵḵ) | بتطخّو (bitṭoḵḵu) | بطخّو (biṭoḵḵu) |
| present | f | بطخّ (baṭoḵḵ) | بتطخّي (bitṭoḵḵi) | بتطخّ (bitṭoḵḵ) | منطخّ (minṭoḵḵ) | بتطخّو (bitṭoḵḵu) | بطخّو (biṭoḵḵu) |
| subjunctive | m | اطخّ (aṭoḵḵ) | تطخّ (tṭoḵḵ) | يطخّ (yṭoḵḵ) | نطخّ (nṭoḵḵ) | تطخّو (tṭoḵḵu) | يطخّو (yṭoḵḵu) |
| subjunctive | f | اطخّ (aṭoḵḵ) | تطخّي (tṭoḵḵi) | تطخّ (tṭoḵḵ) | نطخّ (nṭoḵḵ) | تطخّو (tṭoḵḵu) | يطخّو (yṭoḵḵu) |
| imperative | m | | طخّ (ṭoḵḵ) | | | طخّو (ṭoḵḵu) | |
| imperative | f | | طخّي (ṭoḵḵi) | | | طخّو (ṭoḵḵu) | |
# طخش
## Arabic
### Etymology

A Romance borrowing, see the map of where the common yew is spread and compare to Portuguese teixo, Galician teixo, Spanish tejo, Aragonese teix, Catalan teix, deriving from Latin taxus (“yew”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tˤaxʃ/

### Noun

طَخْش • (ṭaḵš) m
* yew (Taxus baccata)

#### Declension
### References

* Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “طخش”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 29
* Simonet, Francisco Javier (1888) Glosario de voces ibéricas y latinas usadas entre los mozárabes (in Spanish), Madrid: Establecimiento tipográfico de Fortanet, page 529
# طوعن
## Arabic
### Verb

طوعن (form II)
* طَوَّعْنَ (ṭawwaʕna) /tˤaw.waʕ.na/: third-person feminine plural past active of طَوَّعَ (ṭawwaʕa)
* طُوِّعْنَ (ṭuwwiʕna) /tˤuw.wiʕ.na/: third-person feminine plural past passive of طَوَّعَ (ṭawwaʕa)
* طَوِّعْنَ (ṭawwiʕna) /tˤaw.wiʕ.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of طَوَّعَ (ṭawwaʕa)
# طوعتن
## Arabic
### Verb

طوعتن (form II)
* طَوَّعْتُنَّ (ṭawwaʕtunna) /tˤaw.waʕ.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past active of طَوَّعَ (ṭawwaʕa)
* طُوِّعْتُنَّ (ṭuwwiʕtunna) /tˤuw.wiʕ.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past passive of طَوَّعَ (ṭawwaʕa)
# عصر التنوير
## Arabic
### Proper noun

عَصْر ٱلتَّنْوِير • (ʕaṣr t-tanwīr) m
* the Age of Enlightenment
# سنسلة
## Moroccan Arabic
### Alternative forms

* سلسلة (salsla)

### Etymology

From Arabic سِلْسِلَة (silsila).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /san.sla/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

سنسلة • (sansla) f (plural سناسل (snāsel))
* necklace
    Synonym: قلادة (qlāda)
* zip fastener
# طرتن
## Arabic
### Verb

طِرْتُنَّ • (ṭirtunna) (form I) /tˤir.tun.na/
* second-person feminine plural past active of طَارَ (ṭāra)
# سے
## Punjabi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [seː]

### Noun

سے • (se) m (Shahmukhi spelling سے)
* (Majhi) Alternative form of سیو (sev)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Uncertain.
Maybe from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀳𑀺𑀤 (sahida), from Sanskrit सहित (sahita, “with; accompanying”).
Sometimes also thought to be from Sanskrit सम (sama). Compare Braj सौं (sa͠u).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /seː/
* Rhymes: -eː

### Postposition

سے • (se) (Hindi spelling से)
* indicates association or mutual dealing: by; with; to
    وہ روز اپنے پڑوسی سے لڑتا ہے۔vo roz apne paṛosī se laṛtā hai.He fights with his neighbor every day.
    میں نے اپنی ماں سے پوچھا۔ma͠i ne apnī mā̃ se pūchā.I asked mother.
* indicates a sense of removal or going: from
** indicates exiting or separation
    وہ گھر سے نکل کر ڈاک گھر چلا۔vo ghar se nikal kar ḍāk-ghar calā.He left from the house and went to the post office.
** indicates source, cause, reason
    یہ تلوار دو صدیوں پہلے لوہے سے بنایا گیا تھا۔ye talvār do sadiyõ pahle lohe se banāyā gayā thā.This sword was made from iron two centuries ago.
** indicates origin, beginning
    میں کراچی سے آیا ہوں۔ma͠i karācī se āyā hū̃.I've come here from Karachi.
    کل سے ― kal se ― since yesterday
* comparative postposition: than
    میں اُس سے ہوشیار ہوں۔ma͠i us se hośiyār hū̃.I'm smarter than him.
* indicates passage of time
    امی دیر سے یہاں بیٹھی ہوئی ہے۔ammī der se yahā̃ baiṭhī huī hai.Mom has been sitting here for a while.
    میں دو ہفتے سے بیمار ہوں۔ma͠i do hafte se bīmār hū̃.I have been sick for two weeks.
* indicates means or agency
    اِس کپڑے کو پانی سے دھونا ہو گا۔is kapṛe ko pānī se dhonā ho gā.This cloth will have to be washed with water.
* indicates manner of doing; forms adverbs
    دھیان سے سنیں۔dhyān se sunẽ.Listen carefully.(literally, “Listen with attention.”)
    میں بہت مشکل سے امتحان پاس ہوا۔ma͠i bahot muśkil se imtahān pās huā.I passed the exam with great difficulty.

#### Synonyms

* از (az)

### References

* Platts, John T. (1884) “سے”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “سے”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.

## Ushojo
### Pronoun

سے (sē)
* they
# سېھىرگەر
## Uyghur
### Etymology

From Persian سحرگر. Cognate with Uzbek sehrgar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sehirɡɛr/

### Noun

سېھىرگەر • (sëhirger) (plural سېھىرگەرلەر (sëhirgerler))
* wizard, magician
# لئيم
## Arabic

* Root
* ل ء م (l ʔ m)
* 4 terms

### Etymology

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb لَؤُمَ (laʔuma, “to become vile”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /la.ʔiːm/
* Rhymes: -iːm

### Adjective

لَئِيم • (laʔīm) (common plural لِئَام (liʔām), masculine plural لَئِيمُون (laʔīmūn) or لُؤَمَاء (luʔamāʔ), feminine plural لَئِمَات (laʔimāt), elative أَلْئَم (ʔalʔam))
* sneaky, nasty, vicious, vile, miscreant, sordid, dishonest
    Synonyms: دَنِيء (danīʔ), خَسِيس (ḵasīs)
    Antonym: نَبِيل (nabīl)
# لبھیو
## Punjabi
### Verb

لَبّھِیو • (labbhīyo)
* inflection of لَبھَّݨا (labhhaṇā, “to find; seek; search”):
** second-person singular polite imperative
** third-person plural polite imperative
# غمش
## Arabic

* Root
* غ م ش (ḡ m š)
* 1 term

### Verb

غَمِشَ • (ḡamiša) I (non-past يَغْمَشُ (yaḡmašu), verbal noun غَمَش (ḡamaš))
* to be dim-sighted or shortsighted (due to hunger, thirst, etc.)
# غمروا
## Arabic
### Verb

غمروا (form I)
* غَمَرُوا (ḡamarū) /ɣa.ma.ruː/: third-person masculine plural past active of غَمَرَ (ḡamara)
* غُمِرُوا (ḡumirū) /ɣu.mi.ruː/: third-person masculine plural past passive of غَمَرَ (ḡamara)
* غَمُرُوا (ḡamurū) /ɣa.mu.ruː/: third-person masculine plural past active of غَمُرَ (ḡamura)
# لپ‌تاپ
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* لپتاپ (no ZWNJ)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English laptop.

### Pronunciation

* (Dari, formal) IPA: [läp.t̪ʰɑ́ːp]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [läp.t̪ʰɑ́ːp]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [läp.t̪ʰɑ́ːp]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [läp.t̪ʰɔ́ːp]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [læp.t̪ʰɒ́ːp]

### Noun

لپ‌تاپ • (lap-tâp)
* (computing) laptop
# لپتون
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Iran) IPA: [lepʰˈt̪ʰon]

### Noun

لپتون • (lepton) (plural لپتون‌ها (lepton-hâ))
* lepton
# شرطوا
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

شرطوا (form I)
* شَرَطُوا (šaraṭū) /ʃa.ra.tˤuː/: third-person masculine plural past active of شَرَطَ (šaraṭa)
* شُرِطُوا (šuriṭū) /ʃu.ri.tˤuː/: third-person masculine plural past passive of شَرَطَ (šaraṭa)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

شرطوا (form II)
* شَرَّطُوا (šarraṭū) /ʃar.ra.tˤuː/: third-person masculine plural past active of شَرَّطَ (šarraṭa)
* شُرِّطُوا (šurriṭū) /ʃur.ri.tˤuː/: third-person masculine plural past passive of شَرَّطَ (šarraṭa)
* شَرِّطُوا (šarriṭū) /ʃar.ri.tˤuː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of شَرَّطَ (šarraṭa)
# شرطن
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

شرطن (form I)
* شَرَطْنَ (šaraṭna) /ʃa.ratˤ.na/: third-person feminine plural past active of شَرَطَ (šaraṭa)
* شُرِطْنَ (šuriṭna) /ʃu.ritˤ.na/: third-person feminine plural past passive of شَرَطَ (šaraṭa)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

شرطن (form II)
* شَرَّطْنَ (šarraṭna) /ʃar.ratˤ.na/: third-person feminine plural past active of شَرَّطَ (šarraṭa)
* شُرِّطْنَ (šurriṭna) /ʃur.ritˤ.na/: third-person feminine plural past passive of شَرَّطَ (šarraṭa)
* شَرِّطْنَ (šarriṭna) /ʃar.ritˤ.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of شَرَّطَ (šarraṭa)
# مساوی
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُسَاوٍ (musāwin).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [mu.sɑː.ˈwiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊ.sɑː.wíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊ.sɑː.wíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mʊ.sɑː.wíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mu.sɔː.wí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mo.sɒː.víː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mu.sɔ.ví]

### Adjective

مساوی • (mosâvi)
* equal
    قیمت این تقریبا مساوی با قیمت آن.gheymat-e in taghriban mosâvi bâ gheymat-e ân.The price of this is almost equal to the price of that.

#### Derived terms

* علامت مساوی ('alâmat-e mosâvi)
# لفائف
## Arabic
### Noun

لَفَائِف • (lafāʔif) f pl
* plural of لِفَافَة (lifāfa)
# شرون
## Khowar
### Etymology

From Sanskrit श्रोणि (śróṇi), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćráwniš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis.

### Noun

شرون (šron)
* hips, buttocks
# شريتم
## Arabic
### Verb

شريتم (form I)
* شَرَيْتُمْ (šaraytum) /ʃa.raj.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of شَرَى (šarā)
* شُرِيتُمْ (šurītum) /ʃu.riː.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of شَرَى (šarā)
# قرن‌ها
## Persian
### Noun

قرن‌ها • (qarn-hâ)
* plural of قرن
# ليست
## Arabic
### Verb

ليست (form I)
* لَيْسَتْ (laysat) /laj.sat/: third-person feminine singular past active of لَيْسَ (laysa)
* لَيِسْتُ (layistu) /la.jis.tu/: first-person singular past active of لَيِسَ (layisa)
* لَيِسْتَ (layista) /la.jis.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of لَيِسَ (layisa)
* لَيِسْتِ (layisti) /la.jis.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of لَيِسَ (layisa)
* لَيِسَتْ (layisat) /la.ji.sat/: third-person feminine singular past active of لَيِسَ (layisa)
# ليسنا
## Arabic
### Verb

لَيِسْنَا • (layisnā) (form I) /la.jis.naː/
* first-person plural past active of لَيِسَ (layisa)
# طلعتن
## Arabic
### Verb

طلعتن (form I)
* طَلَعْتُنَّ (ṭalaʕtunna) /tˤa.laʕ.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past active of طَلَعَ (ṭalaʕa)
* طُلِعْتُنَّ (ṭuliʕtunna) /tˤu.liʕ.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past passive of طَلَعَ (ṭalaʕa) and طَلِعَ (ṭaliʕa)
* طَلِعْتُنَّ (ṭaliʕtunna) /tˤa.liʕ.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past active of طَلِعَ (ṭaliʕa)
# میخوش
## Ottoman Turkish
### Adjective

میخوش • (meyhoş)
* Alternative spelling of مایخوش (mayhoş, “acidulous; sweet-and-sour”)

### Further reading

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “میخوش”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1255
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “میخوش”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2052
# نبيذة
## Arabic
### Adjective

نَبِيذَة • (nabīḏa) f
* feminine singular of نَبِيذ (nabīḏ)
# نبيض
## Arabic
### Verb

نبيض (form IX)
* نَبْيَضُّ (nabyaḍḍu) /nab.jadˤ.dˤu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of اِبْيَضَّ (ibyaḍḍa)
* نَبْيَضَّ (nabyaḍḍa) /nab.jadˤ.dˤa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of اِبْيَضَّ (ibyaḍḍa)
* نَبْيَضِّ (nabyaḍḍi) /nab.jadˤ.dˤi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of اِبْيَضَّ (ibyaḍḍa)
# كولكه‌لنمك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From گولگه (gölge, “shadow”) +‎ ـلنمك (-lenmek, suffix forming passive infinitives from stems ending in front vowels).

### Verb

گولگه‌لنمك • (gölgelenmek)
* (intransitive) to become shaded or shady
* (intransitive) to rest in the shade

#### Descendants

* Turkish: gölgelenmek

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “gölgelenmek”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1744
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كولكه‌لنمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1059
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “كولكه‌لنمك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 4091
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “كولكه‌لنمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1602
# مارس العادة السرية
## Arabic
### Etymology

Literally, “to practice the secret habit”.

### Verb

مَارَسَ الْعَادَةَ السِّرِّيَّةَ • (mārasa l-ʕādata s-sirriyyata) III (non-past يُمَارِسُ الْعَادَةَ السِّرِّيَّةَ (yumārisu al-ʕādata as-sirriyyata), verbal noun مُمَارَسَة الْعَادَةَ السِّرِّيَّةَ (mumārasa al-ʕādata as-sirriyyata) or مِرَاس الْعَادَةَ السِّرِّيَّةَ (mirās al-ʕādata as-sirriyyata))
* (euphemistic) to masturbate
    Synonym: اِسْتَمْنَى (istamnā)
# مارستم
## Arabic
### Verb

مَارَسْتُمْ • (mārastum) (form III) /maː.ras.tum/
* second-person masculine plural past active of مَارَسَ (mārasa)
# نجمد
## Arabic
### Verb

نجمد (form I)
* نَجْمُدُ (najmudu) /nad͡ʒ.mu.du/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَمَدَ (jamada) and جَمُدَ (jamuda)
* نُجْمَدُ (nujmadu) /nud͡ʒ.ma.du/: first-person plural non-past passive indicative of جَمَدَ (jamada) and جَمُدَ (jamuda)
* نَجْمُدَ (najmuda) /nad͡ʒ.mu.da/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of جَمَدَ (jamada) and جَمُدَ (jamuda)
* نُجْمَدَ (nujmada) /nud͡ʒ.ma.da/: first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of جَمَدَ (jamada) and جَمُدَ (jamuda)
* نَجْمُدْ (najmud) /nad͡ʒ.mud/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَمَدَ (jamada) and جَمُدَ (jamuda)
* نُجْمَدْ (nujmad) /nud͡ʒ.mad/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَمَدَ (jamada) and جَمُدَ (jamuda)
# ناه
## Arabic
### Adjective

نَاهٍ • (nāhin) (construct state نَاهِي (nāhī), feminine نَاهِيَة (nāhiyah), masculine plural نَاهُونَ (nāhūna) or نُهَاة (nuhāh), feminine plural نَاهِيَات (nāhiyāt) or نَوَاهٍ (nawāhin))
* active participle of نَهَى (nahā)
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 9:112:ٱلتَّائِبُونَ ٱلْعَابِدُونَ ٱلْحَامِدُونَ ٱلسَّائِحُونَ ٱلرَّاكِعُونَ ٱلسَّاجِدُونَ ٱلْآمِرُونَ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَٱلنَّاهُونَ عَنِ ٱلْمُنْكَرِ وَٱلْحَافِظُونَ لِحُدُودِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَبَشِّرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَat-tāʔibūna l-ʕābidūna l-ḥāmidūna s-sāʔiḥūna r-rākiʕūna s-sājidūna l-ʔāmirūna bi-l-maʕrūfi wan-nāhūna ʕani l-munkari wal-ḥāfiẓūna liḥudūdi l-lahi wabašširi l-muʔminīna(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# ناهض
## Arabic

* Root
* ن ه ض (n h ḍ)
* 3 terms

### Verb

نَاهَضَ • (nāhaḍa) III (non-past يُنَاهِضُ (yunāhiḍu), verbal noun مُنَاهَضَة (munāhaḍa))
* to be contrary, to be against, to oppose, to take a stand against
** 2017 November 8, “وزير إسرائيلي يُحرّض على فلسطينية من الداخل عينت في منصب حكومي”, in Al-Quds‎, archived from the original on 8 November 2017:ودعا كاتس في تصريحات له اليوم الأربعاء، إلى إقالة نصار من منصبها. متذرعًا بأنها تنشط في منظمات فلسطينية مناهضة للصهيونية ومن غير المناسب أن تكون في مواقع تثقيفية وتوعوية من طرف الدولة.In a statement on Wednesday, Katz called for a dismissal of Naṣar from her post, invoking that she was active in Palestinian organizations oppositional to Zionism and that it is inappropriate that she is in posts of education and enlightenment on the government side.
# ماجراجو
## Persian
### Etymology

From ماجرا (mâjarâ, “adventure”) +‎ ـجو (-ju).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [mɑː.d͡ʒa.ɾɑː.d͡ʒuː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mɑː.d͡ʒä.ɾɑː.d͡ʒuː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mɑː.d͡ʒä.ɾɑː.d͡ʒuː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mɑː.d͡ʒä.ɾɑː.d͡ʒuː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mɔː.d͡ʒä.ɾɔː.d͡ʒu]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mɒː.d͡ʒæ.ɹɒː.d͡ʒuː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mɔ.d͡ʒä.ɾɔ.d͡ʒu]

### Noun

ماجراجو • (mâjarâju)
* adventurer
    Synonym: هنگامه‌طلب (hangâme-talab)
# نجاشي
## Arabic
### Etymology

From Ge'ez ነጋሢ (nägaśi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /na.d͡ʒaː.ʃijj/, /ni.d͡ʒaː.ʃijj/

### Noun

نَجَاشِيّ or نِجَاشِيّ • (najāšiyy or nijāšiyy) m (plural نَجَاشِيُّون (najāšiyyūn) or نِجَاشِيُّون (nijāšiyyūn))
* negus, king of Ethiopia

#### Declension
### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “نجاشي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# مانُن
## Kashmiri
### Verb

مانُن • (mānun) (Devanagari मानुन)
* to agree, be of accord
* to consent
# مانکا
## Chagatai
### Pronoun

مانکا (maña)
* Alternative spelling of منکا (maña).
# نستخدم
## Arabic
### Verb

نستخدم (form X)
* نَسْتَخْدِمُ (nastaḵdimu) /nas.tax.di.mu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of اِسْتَخْدَمَ (istaḵdama)
* نُسْتَخْدَمُ (nustaḵdamu) /nus.tax.da.mu/: first-person plural non-past passive indicative of اِسْتَخْدَمَ (istaḵdama)
* نَسْتَخْدِمَ (nastaḵdima) /nas.tax.di.ma/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of اِسْتَخْدَمَ (istaḵdama)
* نُسْتَخْدَمَ (nustaḵdama) /nus.tax.da.ma/: first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of اِسْتَخْدَمَ (istaḵdama)
* نَسْتَخْدِمْ (nastaḵdim) /nas.tax.dim/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of اِسْتَخْدَمَ (istaḵdama)
* نُسْتَخْدَمْ (nustaḵdam) /nus.tax.dam/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of اِسْتَخْدَمَ (istaḵdama)
# مانگا
## Central Kurdish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maːŋɡaː/

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

مانگا (manga)
* cow
    Synonym: چێڵ (çêll)

### Etymology 2

Ultimately from Japanese 漫画(まんが) (manga).

#### Noun

مانگا (manga)
* manga (comic originating in Japan)
# مانگزار
## Ushojo
### Noun

مانگزار (māṅgzār)
* namazi, a person who prays regularly
# مانیقه
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Latin manica (“sleeve”) through a Romance language and possibly Greek μανίκα (maníka).

### Noun

مانیقه • (manika)
* (nautical) windsail
* (nautical) hose, chute

#### Descendants

* Turkish: manika

### References

* Kahane, Henry R., Kahane, Renée, Tietze, Andreas (1958) The Lingua Franca in the Levant: Turkish Nautical Terms of Italian and Greek Origin, Urbana: University of Illinois, § 384
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “manika”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مانیقه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1663
# وردوا
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

وَرَدُوا • (waradū) (form I) /wa.ra.duː/
* third-person masculine plural past active of وَرَدَ (warada)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

وردوا (form II)
* وَرَّدُوا (warradū) /war.ra.duː/: third-person masculine plural past active of وَرَّدَ (warrada)
* وُرِّدُوا (wurridū) /wur.ri.duː/: third-person masculine plural past passive of وَرَّدَ (warrada)
* وَرِّدُوا (warridū) /war.ri.duː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of وَرَّدَ (warrada)
# وڑدے
## Punjabi
### Verb

وَڑدے • (vaṛde)
* inflection of وَڑݨا (vaṛṇā, “to enter; intrude”):
** masculine plural imperfective participle
** masculine singular oblique imperfective participle
** second-person singular polite present contrafactual
** first/second/third-person masculine plural present contrafactual
# مطمر
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* مِطْمَار (miṭmār)

### Etymology

Tool noun from the root ط م ر (ṭ-m-r).

### Noun

مِطْمَر • (miṭmar) m (plural مَطَامِر (maṭāmir))
* plumb line, plummet

#### Declension
### References

* Freytag, Georg (1835) “مطمر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 71
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “مطمر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1880
# وقتاش
## Moroccan Arabic
### Alternative forms

* فوقتاش (fwaqtāš), فوقاش (fawqāš, fūqāš), فوقاه (fawqāh, fūqāh), وقتاه (waqtāh)

### Etymology

Univerbation of وقت (waqt) +‎ آش (ʔāš).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /waq.taːʃ/

### Adverb

وقتاش • (waqtāš)
* (interrogative) when?
    Synonym: امتى (imta)
# وميض
## Arabic

* Root
* و م ض (w m ḍ)
* 2 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wa.miːdˤ/

### Noun

وَمِيض • (wamīḍ) m
* verbal noun of وَمَضَ (wamaḍa) (form I)
* flash, gleam, glint, sudden ephemeral light
# مردونه
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Tehrani) IPA: [mæɾduːne]

### Adjective

مردونه • (mardune) (comparative مردونه‌تَر (mardune-tar), superlative مردونه‌تَرین (mardune-tarin))
* (colloquial-un) Spoken form of مردانه (mardâne).

#### Derived terms

* مردونگی (mardunegi)
# وگرنه
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* اگرنه (agarna), گرنه (garna), ورنه (varna), ارنه (arna) (archaic)

### Etymology

From و (va, “and”) +‎ اگر (agar, “if”) +‎ نه (na, “not”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [wa.ɡaɾ.na]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [wä.ɡäɾ.nä]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [wä.ɡäɾ.nä]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [wä.ɡäɾ.nä]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [wä.ɡäɾ.nä]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [væ.ɡʲæɹ.ne]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [vä.ɡäɾ.nä]

### Adverb

وگرنه • (vagarna)
* otherwise; or else; if not
    Synonyms: والّا (vâellâ), در غیر این صورت (dar ğeyr-e in surat)
    باید آن نان را بخوری، وگرنه گرسنه می‌شوی. (more literary)bâyad ân nân râ boxori, vagarna gorosne mi-šavi.
    باید اون نون و بخوری، وگرنه گرسنه می‌شی. (more colloquial)bâyad un nun o boxori, vagarna gorosne mi-ši.You should eat that bread, otherwise you’ll get hungry.
# نؤلم
## Arabic
### Verb

نؤلم (form IV)
* نُؤْلِمُ (nuʔlimu) /nuʔ.li.mu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of آلَمَ (ʔālama)
* نُؤْلَمُ (nuʔlamu) /nuʔ.la.mu/: first-person plural non-past passive indicative of آلَمَ (ʔālama)
* نُؤْلِمَ (nuʔlima) /nuʔ.li.ma/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of آلَمَ (ʔālama)
* نُؤْلَمَ (nuʔlama) /nuʔ.la.ma/: first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of آلَمَ (ʔālama)
* نُؤْلِمْ (nuʔlim) /nuʔ.lim/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of آلَمَ (ʔālama)
* نُؤْلَمْ (nuʔlam) /nuʔ.lam/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of آلَمَ (ʔālama)
# يجلسن
## Arabic
### Verb

يَجْلِسْنَ • (yajlisna) (form I) /jad͡ʒ.lis.na/
* third-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of جَلَسَ (jalasa)
# يجلسون
## Arabic
### Verb

يَجْلِسُونَ • (yajlisūna) (form I) /jad͡ʒ.li.suː.na/
* third-person masculine plural non-past active indicative of جَلَسَ (jalasa)
# يتحمل
## Arabic
### Verb

يتحمل (form V)
* يَتَحَمَّلُ (yataḥammalu) /ja.ta.ħam.ma.lu/: third-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of تَحَمَّلَ (taḥammala)
* يُتَحَمَّلُ (yutaḥammalu) /ju.ta.ħam.ma.lu/: third-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of تَحَمَّلَ (taḥammala)
* يَتَحَمَّلَ (yataḥammala) /ja.ta.ħam.ma.la/: third-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of تَحَمَّلَ (taḥammala)
* يُتَحَمَّلَ (yutaḥammala) /ju.ta.ħam.ma.la/: third-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of تَحَمَّلَ (taḥammala)
* يَتَحَمَّلْ (yataḥammal) /ja.ta.ħam.mal/: third-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of تَحَمَّلَ (taḥammala)
* يُتَحَمَّلْ (yutaḥammal) /ju.ta.ħam.mal/: third-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of تَحَمَّلَ (taḥammala)
# نخصي
## Arabic
### Verb

نخصي (form I)
* نَخْصِي (naḵṣī) /nax.sˤiː/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of خَصَى (ḵaṣā)
* نَخْصِيَ (naḵṣiya) /nax.sˤi.ja/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of خَصَى (ḵaṣā)