OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kummel
## English
### Alternative forms

* kümmel

### Etymology

From German Kümmel.

### Noun

kummel (countable and uncountable, plural kummels)
* A German caraway liqueur.
** 1929, Ernest Hemingway, A Farewell to Arms, Folio Society, published 2008, page 140:‘The best kümmel comes in those bear-shaped bottles. It comes from Russia.’

#### Translations
## Dutch
### Etymology

18th-century borrowing from German Kümmel, which see. Doublet of komijn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʏ.məl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kum‧mel
* Rhymes: -ʏməl

### Noun

kummel m (uncountable)
* caraway (Carum carvi)
    Synonym: karwij
* kummel (caraway-based spirits)

#### Related terms

* komijn (“cumin”)

## French
### Etymology

From German Kümmel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ky.mɛl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kummel m (plural kummels)
* kummel

### Further reading

* “kummel”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Swedish
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Swedish kumbel, from Old Norse kumbl, from Proto-Germanic *kumblą.

#### Noun

kummel n
* cairn

##### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | kummel | kummels |
| singular | definite | kumlet | kumlets |
| plural | indefinite | kummel | kummels |
| plural | definite | kumlen | kumlens |

##### Derived terms

* gravkummel
* stenkummel

##### See also

* båk
* varde

### Etymology 2

Dialectal variant of kol (“coal”) + mule (“mouth”). Cognate of Danish kulmule.

#### Noun

kummel c
* (zoology) European hake, Merluccius merluccius

##### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | kummel | kummels |
| singular | definite | kummeln | kummelns |
| plural | indefinite | kumlar | kumlars |
| plural | definite | kumlarna | kumlarnas |

### Further reading

* kummel in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
* kummel in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
* kummel in Svenskt nautiskt lexikon (1920)
# idolater
## English
### Alternative forms

* idolator (chiefly British)

### Etymology

From Middle English ydolatrer, from Middle French idolatre, from Latin idololatra. Displaced native Old English dēofolġielda (literally “devil worshiper”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌaɪˈdɑlətəɹ/

### Noun

idolater (plural idolaters) (female idolatress)
* One who worships idols; (historical) a pagan.
** 1597, Richard Hooker, “Their pretenſe that would haue Churches vtterly razed”, in J[ohn] S[penser], editor, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], 2nd edition, London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, book V, page 209:[T]he state of idolaters is two ways miserable: first, in that which they worship they find no succour; and secondly, at his hands, whom they ought to serve, there is no other thing to be looked for but the effects of most just displeasure, the withdrawing of grace, dereliction in this world, and in the world to come confusion.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Corinthians 5:9-12:I wrote unto you in an epistle not to company with fornicators: Yet not altogether with the fornicators of this world, or with the covetous, or extortioners, or with idolaters; for then must ye needs go out of the world. But now I have written unto you not to keep company, if any man that is called a brother be a fornicator, or covetous, or an idolater, or a railer, or a drunkard, or an extortioner; with such an one no not to eat. For what have I to do to judge them also that are without? do not ye judge them that are within?
** 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 46, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:You who can smash the idols, do so with a good courage; but do not be too fierce with the idolaters,—they worship the best thing they know.

#### Related terms

* idol
* idolatry

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* roaldite, tailored, tailrode
# szkieta
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* szkita (“clumsy leg”) (Chełmno-Dobrzyń)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈʂkjɛ.ta/

### Noun

szkieta f
* (Central Greater Poland) animal's leg

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “szkieta”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 24
# Madolenihmw
## Pohnpeian
### Etymology

madol (“space in between”) +‎ en (“of”) +‎ ihmw (“house, home, dwelling”)

### Proper noun

Madolenihmw
* A municipality of Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia.

### References

* Pohnpeian-English - M. Hawaii.edu.
# thruff
## English
### Etymology

Reflecting a dialectal pronunciation where the sound of <gh> (/x/) in English thurgh altered to /f/, as in standard English rough, tough, etc.

### Preposition

thruff
* (UK, dialectal, dated) Pronunciation spelling of through.
** 1864, Alfred Tennyson, “Northern Farmer”, in Enoch Arden, &c., London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, page 133:Nobbut a bit on it's left, an' I meän'd to 'a stubb'd it at fall, Done it ta-year I meän'd, an' runn'd plow thruff it an' all, […]
** 1891 June, “Legends of the Cars”, in Folk-lore: A Quarterly Review, volume II, number II, London: David Nutt, page 150:[…] voices o' deed folks, an' hands wi'outen airms, that came i' tha darklins, moanin' an' cryin an' beckonin' all night thruff; […]
** 1897, Bram Stoker, “Mina Murray’s Journal”, in Dracula, New York, N.Y.: Modern Library, →OCLC, chapter VI, pages 73–74:He pointed to a stone at our feet which had been laid down as a slab, on which the seat was rested, close to the edge of the cliff. "Read the lies on that thruff-stean," he said.
# подустать
## Russian
### Etymology

под- (pod-) +‎ уста́ть (ustátʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pədʊˈstatʲ]

### Verb

подуста́ть • (podustátʹ) pf
* to get tired slightly
# regret letters
## English
### Noun

regret letters
* plural of regret letter
# letters of regret
## English
### Noun

letters of regret
* plural of letter of regret
# letter card
## English
### Noun

letter card (plural letter cards)
* A paper card that is marked with a letter of the alphabet, often used in literacy programs.
# ܐܦܝܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From the archaic noun ܐܲܦܹܐ (appē, “surface, face”) +‎ -ܝܬܐ (-āytā, the feminine adjectival ending).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [appaːjtaː]

### Noun

ܐܲܦܵܝܬܵܐ • (appāytā) f (plural ܐܲܦܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (appāyāṯā))
* cloth for covering or wrapping bread or other food
# tępać
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈtɛm.pat͡ɕ/
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈtɛm.pat͡ɕ/

### Verb

tępać impf
* (intransitive, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia) Alternative form of tąpać

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “tępać”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 277
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “tępać”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 24
# Amigo
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish amigo (“friend”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈmiːɡo/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: A‧mi‧go

### Noun

Amigo m (strong, genitive Amigos, plural Amigos)
* (politics, derogatory) member of a clique, profiteer of cronyism, corrupt politician (especially in Bavaria)
    Synonym: Spezl
** 2007 January 26, Christoph Seils, “Das System wankt.”, in Zeit Online‎:Schon nach dem Tod von Franz Josef Strauß 1987 und nach dem Rücktritt des Amigos Streibl 1993 wandten sich viele Wähler von der CSU ab.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* Amigo-Affäre

#### See also

* Klüngel

### Further reading

* “Amigo” in Duden online
* “Amigo” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Brazilian Portuguese amigo. Has mostly displaced Freind.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈmiːko/
* Rhymes: -iːko
* Syllabification: A‧mi‧go

### Noun

Amigo m (plural Amigos, feminine Amiga)
* friend

### References

* ↑ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Amigo”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 12, column 2

## Spanish
### Etymology

From amigo (“friend”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈmiɡo/ [aˈmi.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -iɡo
* Syllabification: A‧mi‧go

### Proper noun

Amigo m or f by sense
* a surname
# paralogia
## English
### Noun

paralogia (countable and uncountable, plural paralogias)
* (dated, pathology) delirium

#### Related terms

* paralogy
# lavor
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* lavór

### Etymology

Borrowed from German Lavoir, from French lavoir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlavor]
* Hyphenation: la‧vor

### Noun

lavor m inan
* washtub

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “lavor”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “lavor”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “lavor”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Ido
### Verb

lavor
* future infinitive of lavar

## Latin
### Verb

lavor
* first-person singular present passive indicative of lavō

## Lombard
### Etymology

From Latin labrum. Cognates include Italian labbro and French lèvre.

### Noun

lavor
* lip

## Middle English
### Noun

lavor
* Alternative form of lavour

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /laˈvoʁ/ [laˈvoh]
* (Brazil) IPA: /laˈvoʁ/ [laˈvoh]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /laˈvoɾ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /laˈvoʁ/ [laˈvoχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /laˈvoɻ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /lɐˈvoɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /lɐˈvoɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /lɐˈboɾ/ [lɐˈβoɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /lɐˈvo.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: la‧vor

### Noun

lavor m (plural lavores)
* labor, work, activity
    Synonyms: trabalho, labor, faina, labuta
* relief image made by needlework
* superficial crystallization of salines that can prevent the formation of salt

#### Related terms

* labor

### Further reading

* “lavor”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “lavor”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# trzęsidupka
## Polish
### Etymology

From trząść +‎ -i- +‎ dupa +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /tʂɛw̃.ɕiˈdup.ka/, /tʂɛɲ.ɕiˈdup.ka/

### Noun

trzęsidupka f
* (Central Greater Poland) Synonym of pliszka

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “trzęsidupka”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 24
# brassed it out
## English
### Verb

brassed it out
* simple past and past participle of brass it out
# Foote
## English
### Alternative forms

* Foot

### Proper noun

Foote
* A surname.
* An unincorporated community in Washington County, Mississippi, United States; derived from the surname.

### Anagrams

* foeto-
# papagaio-do-mar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From papagaio (“parrot”) +‎ do (“of the”) +‎ mar (“sea”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pa.paˌɡaj.u.duˈma(ʁ)/ [pa.paˌɡaɪ̯.u.duˈma(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pa.paˌɡaj.u.duˈma(ʁ)/ [pa.paˌɡaɪ̯.u.duˈma(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /pa.paˌɡaj.u.duˈma(ɾ)/ [pa.paˌɡaɪ̯.u.duˈma(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pa.paˌɡaj.u.duˈma(ʁ)/ [pa.paˌɡaɪ̯.u.duˈma(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pa.paˌɡaj.o.doˈma(ɻ)/ [pa.paˌɡaɪ̯.o.doˈma(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐ.pɐˌɡaj.u.duˈmaɾ/ [pɐ.pɐˌɣaj.u.ðuˈmaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐ.pɐˌɡaj.u.duˈmaɾ/ [pɐ.pɐˌɣaj.u.ðuˈmaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɐ.pɐˌɡaj.u.duˈma.ɾi/ [pɐ.pɐˌɣaj.u.ðuˈma.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: pa‧pa‧gai‧o‧-do‧-mar

### Noun

papagaio-do-mar m (plural papagaios-do-mar)
* (ornithology) puffin (seabird of the genera Fratercula and Lunda)
* (ornithology) Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica)
    Synonyms: papagaio-do-mar-do-atlântico, fradinho
* (ichthyology) rabbit fish (Chimaera monstrosa)
    Synonym: peixe-rato

#### Related terms

* papagaio-do-mar-de-penacho
* papagaio-do-mar-cornudo

### Further reading

* “papagaio-do-mar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “papagaio-do-mar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
* papagaio-do-mar on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{pt}$
# Múscraí
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* Músgraighe (superseded)

### Etymology

From Old Irish Múscraige, from Cairpre Músc, son of the 111th High King of Ireland, Conaire Cóem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mˠuːz̪ˠˈɡɾˠiː/

### Proper noun

Múscraí m (genitive Mhúscraí)
* Muskerry (a traditional region and Gaeltacht in County Cork, Ireland)

#### Derived terms

* Múscraí Thiar
* Múscraí Thoir

#### Descendants

* → English: Muskerry

### References

* ↑ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 118; reprinted 1988
# cunlach
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* connlach (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuːn̪ˠl̪ˠəx/

### Noun

cunlach m (genitive singular cunlaigh)
* (Cork) Alternative form of caonach (“moss”)

#### Declension

First declension

### References

* ↑ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 48; reprinted 1988

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cunlach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# κοινοπραξία
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Byzantine Greek κοινοπραξία (koinopraxía), from Koine Greek κοινοπραγία (koinopragía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ci.no.pɾaˈksi.a/
* Hyphenation: κοι‧νο‧πρα‧ξία

### Noun

κοινοπραξία • (koinopraxía) f (plural κοινοπραξίες)
* (business) joint venture, consortium

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | κοινοπραξία • | κοινοπραξίες • |
| genitive | κοινοπραξίας • | κοινοπραξιών • |
| accusative | κοινοπραξία • | κοινοπραξίες • |
| vocative | κοινοπραξία • | κοινοπραξίες • |

### References

* ↑ κοινοπραξία, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* κοινοπραξία on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# alpha up
## English
### Etymology

Clipping of alpha male + up.

### Verb

alpha up (third-person singular simple present alphas up, present participle alphaing up or alpha-ing up, simple past and past participle alphaed up or alpha-ed up)
* (transitive, intransitive, informal) To make or become more characteristic of an alpha male.
    That dude just alpha-ed up on this police officer by shoulder checking him. Insane!
** 2022, Kevin Garnett, KG, page 40:With that easy attitude, he alpha-ed up the park.
# výťah
## Slovak
### Etymology

Deverbal from vytiahnuť (“to pull up”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːcax]

### Noun

výťah m inan (related adjective výťahový)
* an elevator or lift
    Synonym: lift

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “výťah”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# výťahový
## Slovak
### Etymology

From výťah +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːcaɦɔviː]

### Adjective

výťahový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) elevator

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “výťahový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# platový
## Czech
### Etymology

From plat +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplatoviː]

### Adjective

platový (adverb platově)
* (relational) salary
    platové podmínky ― salary conditions

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “platový”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “platový”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “platový”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

From plat +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplatɔviː]

### Adjective

platový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) salary

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “platový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# waska
## Polish
### Etymology

From wazka.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈvas.ka/

### Noun

waska f (diminutive waseczka)
* (Central Greater Poland) wooden pail with a handle

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “waska”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 24

## Quechua

    Not to be confused with wask'a

### Alternative forms

* waskha (Cusco)

### Adjective

waska
* drunk

### Noun

waska
* rope, whip, cable, cord

#### Derived terms

* waskha p'itaykachay

#### See also

* waskay
# stromový
## Czech
### Etymology

From strom +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstromoviː]

### Adjective

stromový (comparative stromovější, superlative nejstromovější)
* of or relating to a tree
    Později na prstech našla stromovou mízu. ― She later found tree sap on her fingers.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “stromový”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “stromový”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “stromový”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

From strom +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstrɔmɔviː]

### Adjective

stromový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) of or relating to a tree

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “stromový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# ရည်ရွယ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

ရည် (rany, “to aim at, hope for”) +‎ ရွယ် (rwai, “to gauge, aim, intend”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jìjwɛ̀/
* Romanization: MLCTS: ranyrwai • ALA-LC: raññʻrvayʻ • BGN/PCGN: yiywè • Okell: yiywe

### Verb

ရည်ရွယ် • (ranyrwai)
* (same as ရည်မှန်း (ranyhman:)) to hope for, aim at, intend, be meant for

### Further reading

* “ရည်ရွယ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# fazant
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* faisant, fasant (obsolete)

### Etymology

From earlier faisant, from Middle Dutch faisant, rare form of fasaen, from Old French faisan, from Latin phāsiānus, from Ancient Greek φᾱσιανός (phāsianós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faːˈzɑnt/, /fɑˈzɑnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: fa‧zant
* Rhymes: -ɑnt

### Noun

fazant m (plural fazanten, diminutive fazantje n)
* pheasant, bird of the family Phasianidae, particularly of the tribe Phasianini
* (particularly) common pheasant (Phasianus colchicus)
    Synonym: gewone fazant
    De uitbundig gekleurde fazant is geliefd onder zowel jagers als vogelaars. ― The exuberantly-colored common pheasant is beloved among both hunters and birders.

#### Derived terms

* argusfazant
* gewone fazant
* goudfazant
* groene fazant
* kraagfazant
* zilverfazant

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: fisant

### Further reading

* fazant on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
* fazantachtigen on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# tanatose
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ta.naˈtɔ.zi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ta.naˈtɔ.zi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ta.naˈtɔ.ze/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɐ.nɐˈtɔ.zɨ/
* Hyphenation: ta‧na‧to‧se

### Noun

tanatose f (plural tanatoses)
* (zoology) thanatosis (the act of feigning death)
    Synonym: letissimulação
# llywodraethwr
## Welsh
### Etymology

From llywodraethu +‎ -wr.

### Noun

llywodraethwr m (plural llywodraethwyr)
* governor

#### Quotations

    Dywed y llywodraethwyr fod cynnal ymgynghoriad rhithiol dros y we ar ddyfodol yr ysgol yn ystod y cyfnod clo wedi eu rhoi mewn “sefyllfa amhosib”.The governors say that holding a virtual consultation over the web on the school’s future during the lockdown period has put them in “an impossible situation”.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# စကားလုံး
## Burmese
### Etymology

စကား (ca.ka:, “language, word”) +‎ လုံး (lum:, “round object”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ဇ'ဂါး'လုံး
* IPA: /zəɡəlóʊɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: ca.ka:lum: • ALA-LC: cakāʺluṃʺ • BGN/PCGN: zăgălon: • Okell: săkăloùñ

### Noun

စကားလုံး • (ca.ka:lum:)
* word

#### Synonyms

* ပဒ (pa.da.)
* ပုဒ် (pud)

### Further reading

* “စကားလုံး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# štrkový
## Slovak
### Etymology

From štrk +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃtr̩kɔviː]

### Adjective

štrkový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) gritty

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “štrkový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# unmotivation
## English
### Etymology

From un- (“lack of”) +‎ motivation.

### Noun

unmotivation (uncountable)
* An absence or lack of motivation.
** 2010, Azadeh Shafaei, Frontiers of Language and Teaching:Most dangerous of all is when the learner starts thinking that learning English is beyond his reach – the farthest degree of unmotivation and frustration.
** 2011, Daniel Schwekendiek, A Socioeconomic History of North Korea:The following quote borrowed from Hunter (1999) quite well summarizes this vicious circle of unmotivation: “Workers with good family background neglect their work and are not pushed by their supervisors because of their family background. [...]”
** 2013, Sally Fincher, Marian Petre, Martyn Clark, Computer Science Project Work: Principles and Pragmatics:It is important to distinguish unmotivation, which may be associated with remarks such as “What's the point of doing a project?” (Interest and Relevance) from demotivation, which may result from difficulties experienced while undertaking the current project, or may be the residual effect of prior experience of project work (Expectation and Satisfaction).
** 2013, Robert Dave Johnston, How to Lose 30 Pounds (or More) in 30 Days with Juice Fasting:I've been there enough times to know exactly just how painful this state of “unmotivation” can be. Lack of motivation drains our capacity to take action. Stagnation sets in. Our sense of purpose is zapped.
** 2015, Frank Van Eydne, Linguistic Issues in Machine Translation:The linguistic unmotivation of the fully interlingual approach is discussed and – we believe – proved in a number of writings, e.g. Tsujii (1986), van Eynde (this volume) and Allegranza (in press).

#### Related terms

* unmotivated
# demotivating
## English
### Adjective

demotivating
* That causes demotivation.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:disheartening

### Verb

demotivating
* present participle and gerund of demotivate
# zilverschildzaad
## Dutch
### Etymology

From zilver (“silver”) +‎ schildzaad (“alyssum”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

zilverschildzaad n (plural zilverschildzaden, diminutive zilverschildzaadje n)
* sweet alyssum (Lobularia maritima)
    Hypernym: schildzaad

### Further reading

* zilverschildzaad on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# automobilový
## Czech
### Etymology

From automobil +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈau̯tomobɪloviː]

### Adjective

automobilový
* (relational) automobile; automotive (of or relating to motor vehicles)
    automobilový průmysl ― automotive industry

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “automobilový”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “automobilový”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Slovak
### Etymology

From automobil +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈautɔmɔbilɔviː]

### Adjective

automobilový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) automobile; automotive (of or relating to motor vehicles)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “automobilový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024