OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# sedimentasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch sedimentatie (“sedimentation”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /sedimɛnˈtasi/ [se.di.mɛnˈt̪a.si]
* Rhymes: -asi
* Syllabification: se‧di‧men‧ta‧si

### Noun

sedimentasi (plural sedimentasi-sedimentasi, first-person possessive sedimentasiku, second-person possessive sedimentasimu, third-person possessive sedimentasinya)
* sedimentation
    Synonyms: pengendapan, pengenapan

### Further reading

* “sedimentasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# diplomateghe
## Venetan
### Adjective

diplomateghe f
* feminine plural of diplomatego
# sà
## Hokkien

* For pronunciation and definitions of sà – see 嗄 (“to gorge; to wolf down”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 嗄).

## Italian
### Verb

sà
* Misspelling of sa.

## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃa³¹/

### Verb

sà
* (Patsho) to scoop; the
    vei nü lü sa kiuh apa hauscoop the grain for her

## Ladin
### Verb

sà
* third-person singular present indicative of savei
* third-person plural present indicative of savei
* second-person singular imperative of savei

## Mandarin
### Romanization

sà (sa$^4$, Zhuyin ㄙㄚˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 卅
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 摋／𢫬
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 攃
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 朿
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 檢／检
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 櫒
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 殸
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 脎
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 萨
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蔠／𰱛
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 薩／萨
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 趿
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鈑／钣
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鎝／𨱏
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 钑
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 闟／𰿻
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 颯／飒
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 馺／𱅂
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㒎

## Namuyi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sa˥˧]

### Verb

sà
* to wipe

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [saː˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʂaː˦˩] ~ [saː˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʂaː˨˩] ~ [saː˨˩]

### Verb

sà • (沙, 邪, 茶)
* to swoop (in a downward direction)
    Đại bàng sà xuống bắt mồi.The eagle swoops down to catch its prey.
# grafik batang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of grafik +‎ batang.

### Noun

grafik batang (plural grafik-grafik batang, first-person possessive grafik batangku, second-person possessive grafik batangmu, third-person possessive grafik batangnya)
* (statistics) bar chart
    Synonyms: bagan balok, bagan batang, diagram batang
    Synonyms: carta palang, carta turus (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “grafik batang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Díana
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Díana f (proper noun, genitive singular Díönu)
* a female given name
# 𤓀

| 𤓀 | U+244C0, &#148672; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-244C0 |
| ← 𤒿 [U+244BF] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𤓁 → [U+244C1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𤓀 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+18, 22 strokes, composition ⿰火⿳亼𠱠𠕋)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 688, character 2
* Unihan data for U+244C0

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𤓀 – see 爚 (“bright; fiery”). (This character is a variant form of 爚).
# DVPN
## English
### Noun

DVPN (plural DVPNs)
* Initialism of domestic violence protection notice.
# APIT
## English
### Noun

APIT
* (weaponry) Initialism of armor-piercing incendiary tracer.
# dirita
## Esperanto
### Adjective

dirita (accusative singular diritan, plural diritaj, accusative plural diritajn)
* singular past passive participle of diri

## Venetan
### Adjective

dirita
* feminine singular of dirito
# wymianka
## Polish
### Etymology

From wymienić +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /vɘˈmjaŋ.ka/

### Noun

wymianka f
* (Chełmno, Roman Catholicism) Synonym of Zdrowaś Maryjo

### Further reading

* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “wymianka”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 145
# भूख
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀼𑀪𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸 (bubhukkhā), from Sanskrit बुभुक्षा (bubhukṣā). Cognate with Punjabi ਭੁੱਖ (bhukkha)/بُھکّھ (bhukkh), Odia ଭୋକ (bhoka), Gujarati ભૂખ (bhūkh), Marathi भूक (bhūk), Bengali ভুখ (bhukh), Assamese ভোক (bhük). Doublet of बुभुक्षा (bubhukṣā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʱuːkʰ/

### Noun

भूख • (bhūkh) f (Urdu spelling بُھوک)
* appetite, hunger
    क्या तुम्हें भूख लग रही है?kyā tumhẽ bhūkh lag rahī hai?Are you feeling hungry?
* craving (for food)

#### See also

* प्यास (pyās, “thirst”)

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “भूख”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Platts, John T. (1884) “भूख”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bubhukṣā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Nimadi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀼𑀪𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸 (bubhukkhā), from Sanskrit बुभुक्षा (bubhukṣā). Cognate with Malvi भूक (bhūk), Gujarati ભૂખ (bhūkh).

### Noun

भूख (bhūkh) f
* hunger
* craving (for food)
# Ólafína
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Ólafur +‎ -ína.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈouːla(ː)v(ˌ)iːna/
    Rhymes: -iːna

### Proper noun

Ólafína f (proper noun, genitive singular Ólafínu)
* (rare) a female given name

#### Related terms

* Ólafía
* Ólöf
# wyjadki
## Polish
### Etymology

From wyjeść +‎ -ki.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /vɘˈjat.ki/

### Noun

wyjadki nvir pl
* (Far Masovian) leftovers of animal fodder

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “wyjadki”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 124
# 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gridiz. The only attested sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek βαθμός (bathmós) which occurs in the Greek text corresponding to this Gothic attestation and which (though its primary meaning is "step") has a figurative meaning of "rank" or "degree".

### Noun

𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃 • (griþs) f
* (hapax) rank, grade, standing

#### Declension

Only attested as a spelling variant 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳 (grid).
Feminine i-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃 griþs | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 grideis |
| Vocative | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸 griþ | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 grideis |
| Accusative | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸 griþ | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 gridins |
| Genitive | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍃 gridais | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴 gridē |
| Dative | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 gridai | 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌼 gridim |
# 性小眾
## Chinese

| | | sex; nature; suffix corresponding to ‑ness or ‑ity | minority; small group of people; minorityminority; small group of people; minority; non-mainstream; alternative; obscure; niche |
| trad. (性小眾/性小衆) | trad. (性小眾/性小衆) | 性 | 小眾/小衆 |
| simp. (性小众) | simp. (性小众) | 性 | 小众 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xìngxiǎozhòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^3$ siu$^2$ zung$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xìngxiǎozhòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sìngsiǎojhòng
*** Wade–Giles: hsing$^4$-hsiao$^3$-chung$^4$
*** Yale: syìng-syǎu-jùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinqsheaujonq
*** Palladius: синсяочжун (sinsjaočžun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^3$ siu$^2$ zung$^3$
*** Yale: sing síu jung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^3$ siu$^2$ dzung$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^3$ xiu$^2$ zung$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ³³ siːu̯³⁵ t͡sʊŋ³³/

### Noun

性小眾
* sexual minority

#### Synonyms

* 性少數／性少数 (xìngshǎoshù)
# zhīshikù
## Mandarin
### Romanization

zhīshikù (Zhuyin ㄓ ˙ㄕ ㄎㄨˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 知識庫／知识库
# doparà
## Catalan
### Verb

doparà
* third-person singular future indicative of dopar

## Venetan
### Verb

doparà (invariable)
* past participle of doparar
# skollakambur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From skolli (“fox”) +‎ kambur (“comb”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskɔtlaˌkʰampʏr/

### Noun

skollakambur m (genitive singular skollakambs, nominative plural skollakambar)
* hardfern, deer fern (Blechnum spicant)
# jmj-r-pr-wr
## Egyptian
### Etymology

From jmj-r-pr (“steward”, literally “overseer of the house”) +‎ wr (“great”), literally “great overseer of the house”.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /imi ɛr pɛr wɛr/
** Conventional anglicization: imi-er-per-wer

### Noun

m
* high steward

#### Alternative forms

jmj-r-pr-wr :

### References

* “jm.j-rʾ-pr-wr (lemma ID 550317)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 514.14
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 18
# Vilhjálmína
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Vilhjálmur +‎ -ína, partly an adaptation of Danish Williamine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɪl.çaulm(ˌ)iːna/
    Rhymes: -iːna

### Proper noun

Vilhjálmína f (proper noun, genitive singular Vilhjálmínu)
* (rare) a female given name

#### Related terms

* Vilhelmína
# половины
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəɫɐˈvʲinɨ]

### Noun

полови́ны • (polovíny) f inan or f inan pl
* inflection of полови́на (polovína):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
** 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 6:23:и клялся ей: чего ни попросишь у меня, дам тебе, даже до половины моего царства.i kljalsja jej: čevo ni poprosišʹ u menja, dam tebe, daže do poloviny mojevo carstva.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# Moodey
## English
### Proper noun

Moodey
* A surname.

### See also

* Moodie
* Moody
# 戒同所
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiètóngsuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiètóngsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiètóngsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: chieh$^4$-tʻung$^2$-so$^3$
*** Yale: jyè-túng-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiehtorngsuoo
*** Palladius: цзетунсо (czetunso)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

戒同所
* conversion therapy business
# scientificité
## French
### Etymology

From scientifique +‎ -ité.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sjɑ̃.ti.fi.si.te/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

scientificité f (plural scientificités)
* scientificity
    des études d’une scientificité douteuse ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Further reading

* “scientificité”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# doparava
## Venetan
### Verb

doparava
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of doparar
# heimsfaraldur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From heimur (“world”) +‎ faraldur (“epidemic”).

### Noun

heimsfaraldur m (genitive singular heimsfaraldurs, nominative plural heimsfaraldrar)
* pandemic
# arborise
## English
### Alternative forms

* arborize

### Etymology

From Latin arbor (“tree”) +‎ -ise.

### Verb

arborise (third-person singular simple present arborises, present participle arborising, simple past and past participle arborised)
* (intransitive) To develop a tree-like appearance.
    The nerve fibre arborises into multiple branches.
** 1915, T. B. Johnston, chapter 1, in Medical Applied Anatomy,‎, London: A. and C. Black, page 4:Either in the spinal medulla or in the brain stem the axons end by arborising round nerve-cells and the impulses which they convey are transferred to these upper neurones.
** 1964, Arthur Koestler, The Act of Creation‎, New York: Macmillan, Book 2, Chapter 2, p. 433:A hierarchy […] is not like a row of organ pipes; it is like a tree, arborizing downward.
* (transitive) To cause (something) to develop a tree-like appearance.
** 2008, Jen Weaverling, editor, Creative Flower Gardening‎, Minnetonka, MN: National Home Gardening Club, page 128:Tall, wide shrubs take up a huge amount of space in a small garden, so remove the lower limbs to provide more space underneath. […] When you “arborize” the shrub by limbing it up, you’ll discover an elegant, multi-trunked structure […]
** 2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory‎, New York: Norton:His seven-year-old brain fires and rewires, building arborized axons, dendrites, those tiny spreading trees.
* (transitive) To penetrate or fill (an area) with a tree-like structure.
** 1967, Christine Brooke-Rose, “The Foot”, in Susan Williams, Richard Glyn Jones, editors, The Penguin Book of Modern Fantasy by Women‎, London: Penguin, published 1996, page 187:The imitation neurones I am composed of agitate their dendrites like mad ganglia that arborize the system as the cell bodies dance along the axis cylinder within the fibres of the foot that isn’t there […]
** 1991, Donald G. McQuarrie, “Techniques of Resection and Reconstruction for Tongue and Mouth Cancer”, in John S. Najarian, John P. Delaney, editors, Progress in Cancer Surgery‎, St. Louis: Mosby, page 254:The vessels penetrate the clavipectoral fascia […] . They then arborize the underside of the pectoralis major.

#### Derived terms

* arborization
# Hallgrímína
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Hallgrímur +‎ -ína.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhatl.kri(ː)m(ˌ)iːna/
    Rhymes: -iːna

### Proper noun

Hallgrímína f (proper noun, genitive singular Hallgrímínu)
* (rare) a female given name

#### Related terms

* Hallgrímsína
# windhorst
## Polish
### Etymology

Presumedly named after German politician Ludwig Windthorst (1812–1891).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvin.txɔrst/
* Rhymes: -intxɔrst
* Syllabification: win‧dhorst

### Noun

windhorst m inan
* (archaic) wide-brimmed straw hat
    Hypernym: kapelusz

#### Declension
### Further reading

* windhorst in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* windhorst in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ecosexual
## English
### Etymology

From eco- +‎ sexual, after the pattern of metrosexual and retrosexual.

### Noun

ecosexual (plural ecosexuals)
* An environmentally conscious person whose adherence to green living extends to their romantic and/or sexual life (particularly their choice of partner).
** 2006 November, Stefanie Olsen, “In search of a nice Gaia”, in San Francisco:Ecosexuals are an evolving breed of city dweller for whom keeping green is every bit as important in their romantic life as in their choice of household cleanser, dinner food, or wall paint.

#### Related terms

* ecosex
* ecosexuality

### References

* ↑ Kerry Maxwell, "Ecosexual", BuzzWord from Macmillan Dictionary, 24 September 2007
# 男同志
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nántóngzhì
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄓˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): naam$^4$ tung$^4$ zi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nántóngzhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nántóngjhìh
*** Wade–Giles: nan$^2$-tʻung$^2$-chih$^4$
*** Yale: nán-túng-jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nantorngjyh
*** Palladius: наньтунчжи (nanʹtunčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /nän³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naam$^4$ tung$^4$ zi$^3$
*** Yale: nàahm tùhng ji
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naam$^4$ tung$^4$ dzi$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nam$^4$ tung$^4$ ji$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /naːm²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹ t͡siː³³/

### Noun

男同志
* (Mainland China) male person
* (neologism) gay
# formalizaçom
## Galician
### Noun

formalizaçom f (plural formalizaçons, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of formalización

### Further reading

* “formalizaçom” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
# dotorése
## Venetan
### Noun

dotorése
* plural of dotorésa
# Sigurhildur
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Sigurhildur f (proper noun, genitive singular Sigurhildar)
* a female given name
# سازگار
## Persian
### Etymology

From ساز (sâz) +‎ ـگار (-gâr).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [sɑːz.ˈɡɑːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [sɑːz.ɡɑ́ːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [sɑːz.ɡɑ́ːɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [sɑːz.ɡɑ́ːɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [sɔːz.ɡɔ́ːɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [sɒːz.ɡɒ́ːɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [sɔz.ɡɔ́ɾ]

### Adjective

سازگار • (sâzgâr)
* compatible

#### Descendants

* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਸਾਜ਼ਗਾਰ (sāzgār)
    Shahmukhi script: سازگار (sāzgār)

### Proper noun

سازگار • (sâzgâr or sâzegâr)
* a surname, Sazegar

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “سازگار”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# Össurína
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Össur +‎ -ína.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœsːʏr(ˌ)iːna/
    Rhymes: -iːna

### Proper noun

Össurína f (proper noun, genitive singular Össurínu)
* (rare) a female given name
# rufián
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian ruffiano.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ruˈfjan/ [ruˈfjãn]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: ru‧fián

### Noun

rufián m (plural rufianes, feminine rufiana, feminine plural rufianas)
* villain, ruffian
* pimp, panderer
    Synonyms: chulo, proxeneta, cabrón, cafiche

### Further reading

* “rufián”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16
# hospitaal
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch hospitaal, from Middle Dutch hospitael, Old French hospital, from Latin hospitālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɦɔs.piˌtɑːl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hospitaal (plural hospitale)
* hospital

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch hospitael, Old French hospital (Modern French hôpital), from Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”), from hospes (“host, guest”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɦɔs.piˌtaːl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hos‧pi‧taal

### Noun

hospitaal n (plural hospitalen, diminutive hospitaaltje n)
* hospital, now in particular a military hospital

#### Synonyms

* ziekenhuis

#### Derived terms

* garnizoenshospitaal
* hospitaalbroeder
* hospitaaldoek
* hospitaallinnen
* hospitaalkerkschip
* hospitaalridder
* hospitaalschip
* hospitaalsoldaat
* hospitaaltrein
* legerhospitaal
* noodhospitaal
* prehospitaal
* veldhospitaal

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: hospitaal
* Malay: hospital
* → Caribbean Hindustani: aspatál
# 真娘
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhēnniáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣ ㄋㄧㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhēnniáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ ㄋㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhenniáng
*** Wade–Giles: chên$^1$-niang$^2$
*** Yale: jēn-nyáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenniang
*** Palladius: чжэньнян (čžɛnʹnjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/

### Noun

真娘
* (neologism, slang, chiefly ACG) biologically-female girl or young woman (as opposed to 偽娘 or 性轉)
* (neologism, slang, LGBTQ) cis girl; cis woman (as opposed to 藥娘), sometimes also refers to trans woman after SRS
# gwyriad
## Welsh
### Etymology

gwyro (“to bend, to stoop”) +‎ -iad.

### Noun

gwyriad m (plural gwyriadau safonol)
* deflection, deviation, diversion
    Synonyms: camiad, crymiad, plygiad, ystumiad
* (figurative) deviation, aberration, perversion
    Synonyms: crwydriad, gwyrdroad
* (grammar) vowel affection
* (music) inflection

#### Derived terms

* gwyriad cymedrig (“mean deviation”)
* gwyriad negyddol (“negative deviation”)
* gwyriad safonol (“standard deviation”)

### References

* Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology‎ (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwyriad”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# dołari
## Venetan
### Noun

dołari
* plural of dołaro
# Ráðhildur
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Ráðhildur f (proper noun, genitive singular Ráðhildar)
* a female given name
# 耰

| 耰 | U+8030, &#32816; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8030 |
| ← 耯 [U+802F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 耱 → [U+8031] |

## Translingual
### Han character

耰 (Kangxi radical 127, 耒+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 手木一月水 (QDMBE), four-corner 5194$_7$, composition ⿰耒憂)
* toothless rake for drawing earth over newly sown grain

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 964, character 39
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28993
* Dae Jaweon: page 1413, character 8
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2777, character 2
* Unihan data for U+8030

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yōu (you$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jau$^1$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): iu$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: you
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^1$
*** Yale: yōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iou
*** Palladius: ю (ju)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jau$^1$
*** Yale: yāu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yeo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐu̯⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: iu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /iu⁵³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iu
*** Tâi-lô: iu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iw
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iu³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /iu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: 'juw
Rime :
| Character | 耰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 於求切 |
| Baxter | 'juw |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔiəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔuw/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔiu/ |
| Wang Li | /ĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yōu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jau$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qu/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 耰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15499 |
| Phonetic component | 憂 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 憂 |
| Old Chinese | /*qu/ |
| Notes | 說文作櫌 |

### Definitions

耰
* toothless rake for drawing earth over newly sown grain; harrow

### References

* “耰”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “耰”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 288.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ゆう (yū)、う (u)
* Kun: ならす (narasu)

## Korean
### Hanja

耰 • (u) (hangeul 우, revised u, McCune–Reischauer u, Yale wu)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# Hannesína
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Hannes +‎ -ína.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhanːɛ(ː)s(ˌ)iːna/
    Rhymes: -iːna

### Proper noun

Hannesína f (proper noun, genitive singular Hannesínu)
* a female given name
# 크리스마스 트리
## Korean
### Etymology

From English Christmas tree.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kxɯɾisʰɯma̠sʰɯ tʰɯɾi]
* Phonetic hangul: [크리스마스 트리]

### Noun

크리스마스 트리 • (keuriseumaseu teuri)
* Christmas tree