OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 毛衫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): máoshān
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˊ ㄕㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ saam$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mô-sâm
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): mo$^5$ san$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: máoshān
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˊ ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: máoshan
*** Wade–Giles: mao$^2$-shan$^1$
*** Yale: máu-shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maushan
*** Palladius: маошань (maošanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (毛衫兒／毛衫儿)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: máoshānr
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˊ ㄕㄢㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: máoshanr
*** Wade–Giles: mao$^2$-shan$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: máu-shānr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maushal
*** Palladius: маошаньр (maošanʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂɑɻ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ saam$^1$
*** Yale: mòuh sāam
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ saam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ sam$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ saːm⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mô-sâm
*** Hakka Romanization System: mo$^ˊ$ sam$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: mo$^1$ sam$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /mo²⁴⁻¹¹ sam²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: mo$^5$ san$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mô saⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /mo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sã³³/

### Noun

毛衫
* swaddling clothes

#### Synonyms

* 襁褓 (qiǎngbǎo)
* (Hokkien) 花帕
# 毛詩
## Chinese

* 毛詩

### Etymology

Named after 毛公, collective appellation for 毛亨 and his nephew 毛萇 (c. 3rd century BCE), traditionally attributed founders of their school of scholarship. Largely intact, it is the only surviving edition of the Classic of Poetry, which also includes the commentaries in the Mao tradition.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Máoshī
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˊ ㄕ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ si$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Máoshī
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˊ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Máoshih
*** Wade–Giles: Mao$^2$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: Máu-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Maushy
*** Palladius: Маоши (Maoši)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ si$^1$
*** Yale: mòuh sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ siː⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$巫師／巫师 無私／无私
* Middle Chinese: maw syi
Rime :
| Character | 毛 | 詩 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 書 (26) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 莫袍切 | 書之切 |
| Baxter | maw | syi |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mɑu/ | /ɕɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mɑu/ | /ɕɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /mɑu/ | /ɕie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /maw/ | /ɕɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /mɑu/ | /ɕiə/ |
| Wang Li | /mɑu/ | /ɕĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /mɑu/ | /ɕi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | máo | shī |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mou$^4$ | si$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.mˤaw s.tə/
    (Zhengzhang): /*maːw hljɯ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 毛 | 詩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | máo | shī |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ maw › | ‹ syi › |
| Old Chinese | /*C.mˁaw/ | /*s.tə/ |
| English | hair | poetry |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 毛 | 詩 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 8780 | 12052 |
| Phonetic component | 毛 | 寺 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 毛 | 詩 |
| Old Chinese | /*maːw/ | /*hljɯ/ |

### Proper noun

毛詩
* Mao Commentary; Classic of Poetry in the Mao Tradition (edition of the Classic of Poetry with commentaries)

#### Related terms

* 詩經／诗经 (Shījīng)
# 毛诗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 毛诗 – see 毛詩 (“Mao Commentary”). (This term is the simplified form of 毛詩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 清君側
## Chinese

* 清君側

### Etymology

Based on an entry in Gongyang Zhuan:
    晉趙鞅取晉陽之甲，以逐荀寅與士吉射。荀寅與士吉射者，曷為者也？君側之惡人也。此逐君側之惡人。 [MSC, trad.]晋赵鞅取晋阳之甲，以逐荀寅与士吉射。荀寅与士吉射者，曷为者也？君侧之恶人也。此逐君侧之恶人。 [MSC, simp.]Jìn Zhàoyāng qǔ jìnyáng zhī jiǎ, yǐ zhú Xúnyín yǔ Shìjíshè. Xúnyín yǔ Shìjíshè zhě, hé wèi zhě yě? Jūn cè zhī èrén yě. Cǐ zhú jūn cè zhī èrén. [Pinyin]Zhao Yang, from the feudal state of Jin, captured Jinyang (now Taiyuan) in order to expel Xunyin and Shijishe. Who were they? They were evil people around the ruler (of the feudal state of Jin). This expelled these evil people around the ruler.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīngjūncè
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄘㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^1$ gwan$^1$ zak$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīngjūncè
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄘㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cingjyuncè
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^1$-chün$^1$-tsʻê$^4$
*** Yale: chīng-jyūn-tsè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingjiuntseh
*** Palladius: цинцзюньцэ (cinczjunʹcɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^1$ gwan$^1$ zak$^1$
*** Yale: chīng gwān jāk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^1$ gwan$^1$ dzak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^1$ guen$^1$ zeg$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ kʷɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɐk̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshjeng kjun tsrik
Rime :
| Character | 清 | 君 | 側 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 見 (28) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 清 (121) | 文 (59) | 職 (134) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 七情切 | 舉云切 | 阻力切 |
| Baxter | tshjeng | kjun | tsrik |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰiᴇŋ/ | /kɨun/ | /t͡ʃɨk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰiɛŋ/ | /kiun/ | /ʈ͡ʂɨk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰiæŋ/ | /kiuən/ | /t͡ʃiek̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰiajŋ/ | /kun/ | /ʈ͡ʂik̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰiɛŋ/ | /kiuən/ | /t͡ʃiək̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰĭɛŋ/ | /kĭuən/ | /t͡ʃĭək̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰi̯ɛŋ/ | /ki̯uən/ | /ʈ͡ʂi̯ək̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qīng | jūn | zhe |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cing$^1$ | gwan$^1$ | zik$^1$ |

### Phrase

清君側
* to clear evil ministers around the ruling monarch
       Ānlùshān yǐ “qīngjūncè” de míngyì fādòng ānshǐzhīluàn, lìng tángcháo yóu shèng zhuǎn shuāi. [Pinyin]
       An Lushan initiated the An Lushan Rebellion under the pretext of "clearing evil ministers around the ruling monarch", which seriously weakened the Tang Dynasty.

#### Usage notes

In practice, the phrase is more frequently used as a pretext to stage a coup d'état.
# 汤米
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 汤米 – see 湯米. (This term is the simplified form of 湯米).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 溶冶
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 溶 | 冶 |
| よう Grade: S | や Grade: S |
| kan'on | on'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 鎔冶

### Etymology

溶 is a daiyōji replacing 鎔.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) よーや [yóꜜòyà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [jo̞ːja̠]

### Noun

溶(よう)冶(や) • (yōya)
* smelting metal

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 渔猫
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 渔猫 – see 漁貓 (“fishing cat, Prionailurus viverrinus”). (This term is the simplified form of 漁貓).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 漢軍
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hànjūn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ ㄐㄩㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hànjūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ ㄐㄩㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hànjyun
*** Wade–Giles: han$^4$-chün$^1$
*** Yale: hàn-jyūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hannjiun
*** Palladius: ханьцзюнь (xanʹczjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

### Noun

漢軍
* (literary) Han troops
# 滿壘
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 滿 | 壘 |

### Noun

滿壘 • (mallu) (hangeul 만루)
* hanja form of 만루 (“(baseball) bases loaded”)
# 渠水
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qúshuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qúshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyúshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^2$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: chyú-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyushoei
*** Palladius: цюйшуй (cjujšuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

渠水
* canal water
# 火龙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 火龙 – see 火龍 (“fiery dragon; procession of lanterns or torches; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 火龍).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 火𦚣
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 火𦚣 – see 火腿 (“ham; sausage”). (This term is a variant form of 火腿).
# 潇水
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 潇水 – see 瀟水 (“Xiao River”). (This term is the simplified form of 瀟水).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 煍

| 煍 | U+714D, &#29005; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-714D |
| ← 煌 [U+714C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 煎 → [U+714E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

煍 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火竹木火 (FHDF), four-corner 9988$_0$, composition ⿰火秋)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 676, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19182
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2218, character 11
* Unihan data for U+714D

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎo (jiao$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^1$ / ciu$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiáu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎo
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$
*** Yale: jyǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
*** Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^1$ / ciu$^2$
*** Yale: chāu / chíu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^1$ / tsiu$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^1$ / qiu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiːu̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiáu
*** Tâi-lô: tsiáu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciao
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siau⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siau⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siau⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siau⁴¹/

### Definitions

煍
* to colour by smoke

### References

* “煍”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
# 煥然一新
## Chinese

| | | | one; single; aone; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) | new; newly; meso- (chem.) |
| trad. (煥然一新) | trad. (煥然一新) | 煥然 | 一 | 新 |
| simp. (焕然一新) | simp. (焕然一新) | 焕然 | 一 | 新 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huànrányīxīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄖㄢˊ ㄧ ㄒㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wun$^6$ jin$^4$ jat$^1$ san$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hoàn-jiân-it-sin / hoàn-liân-it-sin
    (Teochew, Peng'im): huang$^3$ riang$^5$ zêg$^8$ sing$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huànrányīxīn [Phonetic: huànrányìxīn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄖㄢˊ ㄧ ㄒㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huànrányisin
*** Wade–Giles: huan$^4$-jan$^2$-i$^1$-hsin$^1$
*** Yale: hwàn-rán-yī-syīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huannranishin
*** Palladius: хуаньжаньисинь (xuanʹžanʹisinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯än⁵¹ ʐän³⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wun$^6$ jin$^4$ jat$^1$ san$^1$
*** Yale: wuhn yìhn yāt sān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wun$^6$ jin$^4$ jat$^7$ san$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wun$^6$ yin$^4$ yed$^1$ sen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːn²² jiːn²¹ jɐt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoàn-jiân-it-sin
*** Tâi-lô: huàn-jiân-it-sin
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoarnjien'itsyn
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan²¹⁻⁴¹ ziɛn²³⁻³³ it̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoàn-liân-it-sin
*** Tâi-lô: huàn-liân-it-sin
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoarnlien'itsyn
*** IPA (Taipei): /huan¹¹⁻⁵³ liɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ it̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: huang$^3$ riang$^5$ zêg$^8$ sing$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huàng jiâng tse̍k sing
*** Sinological IPA : /huaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sek̚⁴⁻² siŋ³³/

### Idiom

煥然一新
* brand new; changed beyond recognition
# 照夜玑
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 照夜玑 – see 照夜璣. (This term is the simplified form of 照夜璣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 爋

| 爋 | U+720B, &#29195; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-720B |
| ← 爊 [U+720A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 爌 → [U+720C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

爋 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+16, 20 strokes, cangjie input 火竹火尸 (FHFS) or 火竹尸火 (FHSF), composition ⿰火勳)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 687, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19596
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2247, character 4
* Unihan data for U+720B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 櫄 | *tqʰun |
| 薰 | *qʰun, *qʰuns |
| 曛 | *qʰun |
| 勲 | *qʰun |
| 熏 | *qʰun |
| 燻 | *qʰun |
| 獯 | *qʰun |
| 纁 | *qʰun |
| 醺 | *qʰun |
| 臐 | *qʰun, *qʰuns |
| 爋 | *qʰuns |

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 爋 – see 熏 (“smoke; fog; warm; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 熏).

## Korean
### Hanja

爋 • (hun) (hangeul 훈, revised hun, McCune–Reischauer hun, Yale hwun)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 犹豫
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 犹豫 – see 猶豫 (“to hesitate; to be irresolute; to be indecisive; to pause”). (This term is the simplified form of 猶豫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 烘豆
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hōngdòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥ ㄉㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hung$^1$ dau$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hōngdòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥ ㄉㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hongdòu
*** Wade–Giles: hung$^1$-tou$^4$
*** Yale: hūng-dòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hongdow
*** Palladius: хундоу (xundou)
*** Sinological IPA : /xʊŋ⁵⁵ toʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hung$^1$ dau$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: hūng dáu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hung$^1$ dau$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hung$^1$ deo$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /hʊŋ⁵⁵ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/

### Noun

烘豆
* baked beans
# 爆ぜる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 爆
* は Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 罅ぜる

### Etymology

Regular development of classical 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verb 爆(は)ず (hazu).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はぜる [hàzéꜜrù] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [ha̠ze̞ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

爆(は)ぜる • (hazeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 爆(は)ぜ (haze), past 爆(は)ぜた (hazeta))
* pop, burst open

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 爆ぜ | はぜ | haze |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 爆ぜ | はぜ | haze |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 爆ぜる | はぜる | hazeru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 爆ぜる | はぜる | hazeru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 爆ぜれ | はぜれ | hazere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 爆ぜよ¹ 爆ぜろ² | はぜよ¹ はぜろ² | hazeyo¹ hazero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 爆ぜられる | はぜられる | hazerareru |
| Causative | 爆ぜさせる 爆ぜさす | はぜさせる はぜさす | hazesaseru hazesasu |
| Potential | 爆ぜられる 爆ぜれる³ | はぜられる はぜれる³ | hazerareru hazereru³ |
| Volitional | 爆ぜよう | はぜよう | hazeyō |
| Negative | 爆ぜない 爆ぜぬ 爆ぜん | はぜない はぜぬ はぜん | hazenai hazenu hazen |
| Negative continuative | 爆ぜず | はぜず | hazezu |
| Formal | 爆ぜます | はぜます | hazemasu |
| Perfective | 爆ぜた | はぜた | hazeta |
| Conjunctive | 爆ぜて | はぜて | hazete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 爆ぜれば | はぜれば | hazereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 爆丸
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 爆 | 丸 |
| は(ぜ) Grade: S | たま > だま Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 爆丸 – see the following entry. :
| 【爆はぜ弾だま】 | [noun] bomb Alternative spelling 爆弾 |
(This term, 爆丸, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 爆RAM
## Chinese

| | | to crack; to explode or burst | |
| trad. (爆RAM) | trad. (爆RAM) | 爆 | RAM |
| simp. $^#$(爆RAM) | simp. $^#$(爆RAM) | 爆 | RAM |

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): baau$^3$ wem$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baau$^3$ wem$^1$
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baau$^3$ wem$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bao$^3$ wém$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːu̯³³ wɛːm⁵⁵/

### Verb

爆RAM
* (Cantonese, computing, colloquial) to run out of RAM
# 理捋
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lí-loah
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lí-loah
*** Tâi-lô: lí-luah
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lyloaq
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ luaʔ⁵/

### Verb

理捋
* (Quanzhou Hokkien) to argue (with); to reason with somebody; to talk sense with someone
# 理所当然
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 理所当然 – see 理所當然 (“to be only right and proper; to be taken as a matter of course; naturally”). (This term is the simplified form of 理所當然).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 牙射射
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngà-sa-sa
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngà-sa-sa
*** Hakka Romanization System: nga$^ˇ$ sa sa
*** Hagfa Pinyim: nga$^2$ sa$^4$ sa$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋa¹¹ sa⁵⁵ sa⁵⁵/

### Noun

牙射射
* (Hakka) bucktooth

#### Synonyms

* 暴牙 (bàoyá)
* 齙牙／龅牙 (bāoyá)
* (Hakka) 牙射射仔
* (Hokkien) 齴牙／𫜮牙, 暴齒／暴齿
# 獂

| 獂 | U+7342, &#29506; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7342 |
| ← 獁 [U+7341] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 獃 → [U+7343] |

## Translingual
### Han character

獂 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 大竹一竹火 (KHMHF), four-corner 4129$_6$, composition ⿰犭原)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 716, character 31
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20596
* Dae Jaweon: page 1128, character 16
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1362, character 10
* Unihan data for U+7342

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 獂 – see 豲 (“porcupine”). (This character is a variant form of 豲).
# 狂信者
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 狂 | 信 | 者 |
| きょう Grade: S | しん Grade: 4 | しゃ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 狂信者 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʲo̞ːɕĩɰ̃ɕa̠]

### Noun

狂(きょう)信(しん)者(しゃ) • (kyōshinsha)
* fanatic, a fanatic believer, zealot

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 狂 | 信 | 者 |

### Noun

狂信者 • (gwangsinja) (hangeul 광신자)
* hanja form of 광신자 (“fanatic, a fanatic believer, zealot”)
# 狂奔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuángbēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤˊ ㄅㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kwong$^4$ ban$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuángbēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˊ ㄅㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuángben
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuang$^2$-pên$^1$
*** Yale: kwáng-bēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kwangben
*** Palladius: куанбэнь (kuanbɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵ pən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kwong$^4$ ban$^1$
*** Yale: kwòhng bān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kwong$^4$ ban$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kuong$^4$ ben$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷʰɔːŋ²¹ pɐn⁵⁵/

### Verb

狂奔
* to run quickly; to dash; to scamper

#### Synonyms

* 奔跑 (bēnpǎo)
* 快跑 (kuàipǎo)
* 駛／驶 (shǐ)
# 独创性
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 独创性 – see 獨創性 (“originality; ingenuity”). (This term is the simplified form of 獨創性).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 独具匠心
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 独具匠心 – see 獨具匠心 (“to show great ingenuity; to have originality”). (This term is the simplified form of 獨具匠心).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 独创
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 独创 – see 獨創 (“to create all by oneself; to innovate”). (This term is the simplified form of 獨創).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 獵人
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): lièrén
       (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄖㄣˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): nie$^2$ ren$^2$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lip$^6$ jan$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lia̍p-ngìn
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): la̍h-lîn / la̍h-jîn / la̍h-lâng / lia̍p-lîn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lièrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lièrén
*** Wade–Giles: lieh$^4$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: lyè-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liehren
*** Palladius: лежэнь (ležɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɛ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: nie$^2$ ren$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: lierhen
*** Sinological IPA : /niɛ²¹ zən²¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lip$^6$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: lihp yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lip$^9$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lib$^6$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /liːp̚² jɐn²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lia̍p-ngìn
*** Hakka Romanization System: liab ngin$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: liab$^6$ ngin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /li̯ap̚⁵ ŋin¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍h-lîn
*** Tâi-lô: la̍h-lîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: laqliin
*** IPA (Taipei): /la(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ lin²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /la(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ lin²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /la(ʔ)²⁴⁻² lin²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍h-jîn
*** Tâi-lô: la̍h-jîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: laqjiin
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /la(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ zin²³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍h-lâng
*** Tâi-lô: la̍h-lâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: laqlaang
*** IPA (Xiamen): /la(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /la(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /la(ʔ)²⁴⁻² laŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-lîn
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍p-lîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liabliin
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liap̚⁴⁻³² lin²⁴/

### Noun

獵人
* hunter (one who hunts game for sport or for food)

#### Synonyms

* 獵戶／猎户 (lièhù)