OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pull in
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

pull in (third-person singular simple present pulls in, present participle pulling in, simple past and past participle pulled in)
* (literally, transitive) To pull something, so that it comes inside.
    After falling out of the boat, the crew pulled him in.
* (idiomatic, intransitive, of a vehicle or driver) To approach or drive up to a place and come to a stop; to park by driving frontways into a parking spot.
    A car just pulled in our driveway.
* (idiomatic, intransitive, of a train or bus) To approach a station; to arrive at a station.
    Quick! The train's pulling in.
** 2024 November 13, Paul Bigland, “Much to admire... but pockets of neglect”, in RAIL, number 1022, page 49:The herd mentality appears strong at Cardiff. When the train pulls in, the majority of folk jam themselves into the car straight in front of them, while I walk to the back unit to share the rear car with just two other people.
* (idiomatic, transitive) To arrest someone; to take someone to a police station because they may have done something.
    She was pulled in for questioning.
* (idiomatic, transitive) To earn [money].
    He pulls in a lot of money.
* (idiomatic, nautical, transitive) To tighten a sail by pulling on a rope.
    pull in the main sheet

#### Derived terms

* pull in one's horns

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* nullip
# microadjusted
## English
### Verb

microadjusted
* simple past and past participle of microadjust
# προαναφέρω
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek προαναφέρω (proanaphérō). By surface analysis, προ- (pro-) +‎ αναφέρω (anaféro).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾo.a.naˈfe.ɾo/
* Hyphenation: προ‧α‧να‧φέ‧ρω

### Verb

προαναφέρω • (proanaféro) (past προανέφερα/προανάφερα, passive προαναφέρομαι, p‑past προαναφέρθηκα)
* to mention beforehand/previously

#### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ προαναφέρω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# hroza
## Upper Sorbian
### Alternative forms

* hrózba

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grozà.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʀɔza/
* Rhymes: -ɔza
* Hyphenation: hro‧za
* Syllabification: hro‧za

### Noun

hroza f
* dread, horror, panic

#### Declension
### References

* “hroza” in Soblex
# 𩏺

| 𩏺 | U+293FA, &#168954; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-293FA |
| ← 𩏹 [U+293F9] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𩏻 → [U+293FB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𩏺 (Kangxi radical 178, 韋+20, 29 strokes, composition ⿰韋矍)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1396, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4512, character 14
* Unihan data for U+293FA

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jué (jue$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄝˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jué
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
*** Wade–Giles: chüeh$^2$
*** Yale: jywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
*** Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

### Definitions

𩏺
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# séideadh
## Irish
### Etymology

From Middle Irish séited. By surface analysis, séid +‎ -adh.

### Pronunciation

* Noun and verbal noun:
** (Munster, Galway) IPA: /ˈʃeːdʲə/
** (Mayo, Ulster) IPA: /ˈʃeːdʲuː/
* Autonomous past verb form:
** (Munster) IPA: /ˈʃeːdʲəɡ/
** (Galway) IPA: /ˈʃeːdʲəvˠ/
** (Mayo, Ulster) IPA: /ˈʃeːdʲuː/
* Past habitual, past subjunctive and imperative verb forms:
** (Munster) IPA: /ˈʃeːdʲəx/
** (Galway) IPA: (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈʃeːdʲətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈʃeːdʲəx/
** (Mayo, Ulster) IPA: (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈʃeːdʲətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈʃeːdʲuː/

### Noun

séideadh m (genitive singular séidte)
* verbal noun of séid
* inflation (expansion or increase in size)
    Synonym: teannadh
* (medicine) inflammation
    Synonym: athlasadh

#### Declension

Irregular

#### Derived terms

* séideadh gloine (“glassblowing”)
* séideadh goile (“distension of stomach”)
* séideadh faoi (“fomentation, incitement”)

### Verb

séideadh
* inflection of séid:
** autonomous past indicative
** analytic past habitual dependent
** analytic past subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “séited”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 158, page 37
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 158, page 61

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “séiteaḋ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 633
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “séideadh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# caenum
## Latin
### Etymology

Uncertain – usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱʷeyn- (“to soil; mud; filth”). According to Pokorny, cognate with inquinō, obscēnus, cūniō and English whin.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkae̯.num/, [ˈkäe̯nʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.num/, [ˈt͡ʃɛːnum]

### Noun

caenum n (genitive caenī); second declension
* dirt, filth, mud, mire

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Derived terms

* caenōsus
* caenulentus

#### Descendants

* Italian: ceno
* Portuguese: ceno
* Spanish: cieno
* ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *caenica
** Spanish: ciénega, ciénaga

### References

* “caenum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “caenum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* caenum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# bottled out
## English
### Verb

bottled out
* simple past and past participle of bottle out
# Costalimacris
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Costalimacris f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Romaleidae – certain lubber grasshoppers.

### References

* Romaleinae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Romaleini on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Costalimacris on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 𣅕

| 𣅕 | U+23155, &#143701; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-23155 |
| ← 𣅔 [U+23154] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𣅖 → [U+23156] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𣅕 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+3, 7 strokes, composition ⿱曰川)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 317, character 52
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 789, character 25
* Unihan data for U+21ECA

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𣅕 – see 𡿯 (“flow of water”). (This character is a variant form of 𡿯).
# janvāris
## Latvian
### Etymology

From Latin Iānuārius (“(month) of Janus”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

janvāris m (2nd declension)
* the month of January (the first month of the year)
    auksts un sniegains janvāris ― cold, snowy January
    janvāra sals, puteņi ― January frost, blizzards
    tas notika janvārī ― that happened in January
    trešajā janvārī ― on January 3rd
    primais janvāris ir Jaungada diena ― January 1st is New Year's day

#### Usage notes

The old Latvian name for January, ziemas mēnesis (“winter month”), is no longer in common use.

#### Synonyms

* ziemas mēnesis

#### See also

* mēnesis
(Gregorian calendar months) Gregora kalendāra mēneši; janvāris, februāris, marts, aprīlis, maijs, jūnijs, jūlijs, augusts, septembris, oktobris, novembris, decembris

## Livonian
### Noun

janvāris
* inessive plural of janvār
# aluguer
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese aloguer (“rental”) (13th century, Alfonso X); ultimately from Latin allocāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aluˈɡɛɾ]

### Noun

aluguer m (plural alugueres)
* rental; rent
** 1344, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 192:
    et outrosy meu gaando que y trago, que tragem de min a aluger homes que hy moran
       and also the cattle that I have there, that men that dwell there have from me in rental
** 1912, Alberto Aguilera y Arjona, Dereito consuetudinario, page 28:Estraños arrendamentos de servizos, algún gravemente delitivo, de odiosa e repugnante inmoralidade, como a manguela, máis divulgada e consentida do que a conciencia permite supoñer no partido de Becerreá, que consiste no aluguer de nenos defectuosos, enfermos e a veces sans e cruelmente deformados para dedicá-los á mendicidade ou para explotar ós últimos en circos nómadesWeird service rentals, some of them seriously criminal, of detestable and abhorrent immorality, as the manguela, more spread and tolerated than good conscience allows in the Becerreá district, which consist in the rental of defective or sick children, sometimes sound or cruelly deformed, to dedicate them to begging or for exploiting the later in nomadic circuses
    Synonym: alugueiro

#### Related terms

* alugar
* alugueiro

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “aloguer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “aluger”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “aluguer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “aluguer”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “aluguer”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* aluguel (Brazil)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aloguer. Ultimately from Latin allocāre. Compare to alocar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.luˈɡɛʁ/ [a.luˈɡɛh]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.luˈɡɛʁ/ [a.luˈɡɛh]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.luˈɡɛɾ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.luˈɡɛʁ/ [a.luˈɡɛχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.luˈɡɛɻ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.luˈɡɛɾ/ [ɐ.luˈɣɛɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.luˈɡɛɾ/ [ɐ.luˈɣɛɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.luˈɡɛ.ɾi/ [ɐ.luˈɣɛ.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: a‧lu‧guer

### Noun

aluguer m (plural alugueres) (chiefly Portugal)
* rent, rental
* income
* hire, hiring
# purperslak
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of purper +‎ slak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʏr.pərˌslɑk/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pur‧per‧slak

### Noun

purperslak f (plural purperslakken, diminutive purperslakje n)
* dog whelk (Nucella lapillus)

### Further reading

* purperslak on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# poelsneppen
## Dutch
### Noun

poelsneppen
* plural of poelsnep
# nepříčetný
## Czech
### Etymology

From ne- +‎ příčetný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛpr̝̊iːt͡ʃɛtniː]
* Rhymes: -ɛtniː

### Adjective

nepříčetný (comparative nepříčetnější, superlative nejnepříčetnější, adverb nepříčetně)
* insane, deranged
    Antonym: příčetný

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “nepříčetný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “nepříčetný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “nepříčetný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 𩾏

| 𩾏 | U+29F8F, &#171919; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-29F8F |
| ← 𩾎 [U+29F8E] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𩾐 → [U+29F90] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𩾏 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+1, 12 strokes, composition ⿱一鳥)

#### Derived characters

* 鳳, 鷇

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1481, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4613, character 3
* Unihan data for U+29F8F

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𩾏 – see 焉 (“a kind of yellow bird, found around the Yangtze and Huai Rivers; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 焉).
# فیروزج
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فِيرُوزَج (fīrūzaj), from Middle Persian *pērōzag.

### Noun

فیروزج • (fîrûzec)
* Alternative form of پیروزه (pîrûze)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: firuzec

### Further reading

* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فیروزج”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1402
# magrizelas
## Portuguese
### Adjective

magrizelas m or f
* feminine plural of magrizela

### Noun

magrizelas m or f
* plural of magrizela
# Lokaj
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Lokaj
* a surname

## Czech
### Etymology

From lokaj (“lackey”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlokaj]

### Proper noun

Lokaj m anim (female equivalent Lokajová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Moldanová, Dobrava (2019) “Lokaj”, in Naše příjmení (in Czech), 5th edition, Prague: Agentura Pankrác, →ISBN, page 107

### Further reading

* “Lokaj”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

From lokaj.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɔ.kaj/
* Rhymes: -ɔkaj
* Syllabification: Lo‧kaj
* Homophone: lokaj

### Proper noun

Lokaj m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Lokaj f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Lokaj”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce, 2022
# Ulqinaku
## Albanian
### Etymology

From Ulqin.

### Proper noun

Ulqinaku
* a surname
# holenleeuw
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of hol (“hole, den”) +‎ -en- +‎ leeuw (“lion”), calque of German Höhlenlöwe. First attested in the 1850s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɣrɔ.tə(n)ˌleːu̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ho‧len‧leeuw

### Noun

holenleeuw m (plural holenleeuwen)
* cave lion (Panthera spelaea or Panthera leo spelaea)
    Synonym: grottenleeuw

### Further reading

* holenleeuw on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# 𩏪

| 𩏪 | U+293EA, &#168938; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-293EA |
| ← 𩏩 [U+293E9] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𩏫 → [U+293EB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𩏪 (Kangxi radical 178, 韋+13, 22 strokes, composition ⿰韋睪)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1395, character 24
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4511, character 10
* Unihan data for U+293EA

## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "𩏽".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhái (zhai$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄞˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhái
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhái
*** Wade–Giles: chai$^2$
*** Yale: jái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jair
*** Palladius: чжай (čžaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯³⁵/

### Definitions

𩏪
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# grottenleeuw
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of grot (“cave”) +‎ -en- +‎ leeuw (“lion”), calque of Latin Panthera leo spelaea. From the 20th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɣrɔ.tə(n)ˌleːu̯/
* Hyphenation: grot‧ten‧leeuw

### Noun

grottenleeuw m (plural grottenleeuwen)
* (uncommon) Synonym of holenleeuw (“cave lion”) (Panthera leo spelaea)
# Inide
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪnʲədʲə/

### Proper noun

Inide
* genitive singular of Inid

### References

* ↑ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 237, page 53
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 403, page 133
# persero
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pərˈsɛro]
* Hyphenation: pêr‧sé‧ro

### Noun

persero (plural persero-persero, first-person possessive perseroku, second-person possessive perseromu, third-person possessive perseronya)
* Alternative spelling of pesero (“shareholder”).

## Italian
### Verb

persero
* third-person plural past historic of perdere

#### Synonyms

* perderono
* perdettero

### Anagrams

* esporre, presero
# Churpfalz
## German
### Proper noun

Churpfalz f (proper noun, genitive Churpfalz)
* Obsolete spelling of Kurpfalz.
# bosui
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of bos +‎ ui.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɔs.œy̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bos‧ui

### Noun

bosui m (plural bosuien, diminutive bosuitje n)
* spring onion, scallion (Allium fistulosum); particularly when cultivated for its bulb
    Synonyms: lente-ui, stengelui

### Further reading

* bosui on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# cè
## Italian
### Adverb

cè
* (proscribed) Alternative form of cioè (as a meaningless filler)

## Mandarin
### Alternative forms

* ce — nonstandard

### Romanization

cè (ce$^4$, Zhuyin ㄘㄜˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 侧
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 側／侧
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 冊／册
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 册
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 厔
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 厠／厕
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嫧／𰌇
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 庼
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 廁／厕
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 惻／恻
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 憡
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拺
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 敇
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 柵／栅
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 柾
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 測／测
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 溫／温
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 畟
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 矠
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 笧
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 策
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筞
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筴／策
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 箣
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 粣
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 茦
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 荜
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 萗
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 萳
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蓛
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 赤
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 遪
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 頙／𲊺

## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* cé (superseded)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʲʰeː/ (etymologies 1-4)
* IPA: /kʲʰɛː/ (etymology 5)

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

cè m or f (genitive singular cèithe, plural cèithean)
* (ointment): cream
    Synonym: uachdar

### Etymology 2

From Old Irish cé, cía (“(this) world”).

#### Noun

cè m (genitive singular cè)
* (archaic) world

##### Usage notes

* Today used only as part of compound words.

##### Derived terms

* cruinne-cè

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

cè m (genitive singular cèithe, plural cèithean)
* Alternative form of cidhe (“quay”)

### Etymology 4

From Old Irish cía, from Proto-Celtic *kʷei (compare Welsh pwy), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.

#### Pronoun

cè
* (archaic) what (interrogative pronoun)
    Synonyms: dè, ciod
* (archaic) who (interrogative pronoun)
    Synonym: cò

### Etymology 5
#### Verb

cè (imperative)
* (rare) give
    cè do làmh ― give (me) your hand

##### Usage notes

* Defective verb, only used in the imperative.

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
# parasocial
## English
### Etymology

From para- +‎ social, coined by American sociologist Richard Wohl and Donald Horton in 1956.

### Adjective

parasocial (not comparable)
* One-sided (especially of a relationship, as for example that between a celebrity and their audience or fans, whom they do not know).
    a parasocial relationship
** [2006, Jeffrey Jensen Arnett, editor, Encyclopedia of Children, Adolescents, and the Media, SAGE Publications, →ISBN:Donald Horton and R. Richard Wohl coined the term parasocial interaction in 1956 to describe the imaginary interactions between the audience and TV variety show hosts, noting the “seeming face-to-face relationship” that viewers developed […]]
** 2016, Molly Marshall, AQA Psychology Student Guide 3: Issues and debates in psychology, Hachette UK, →ISBN:In the past, parasocial relationships occurred predominantly with television or film celebrities, but now these […] celebrities openly share their opinions and activities through various social media outlets such as Twitter and Facebook.
** 2022 February 13, Otegha Uwagba, “Too close for comfort: the pitfalls of parasocial relationships”, in The Guardian‎:And yet for every creator for whom parasocial relationships are an unintended byproduct of their work, there are many more – influencers, YouTubers, vloggers – who actively cultivate that faux-intimacy with their followers, softening them up so that they might more easily ply their wares, be that waist trainers or make-up brushes.
** 2023 May 11, Maggie Harrison, “Influencer Creates AI Version of Herself That You Can Rent as a Girlfriend”, in Futurism‎:With the advent of AI chatbots, the ethics of parasocial relationships just keep getting murkier. Introducing: CarynAI, a voice-based chatbot that was trained to mimic a human influencer to become your artificial girlfriend.

#### Related terms

* parasociality
* parasocially

### References

* ↑ 1956, Donald Horton, R. Richard Wohl, "Mass Communication and Para-social Interaction: Observations on Intimacy at a Distance", Psychiatry, Volume 19, pages 215-29.

### Further reading

* parasocial interaction on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* sociality § Parasociality on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# col·locació
## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin collocātiōnem (“a putting together”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [kul.lu.kə.siˈo]
* IPA: (Balearic) [kol.lo.kə.siˈo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kol.lo.ka.siˈo]
* Audio (Barcelona):(file)

### Noun

col·locació f (plural col·locacions)
* collocation
* placement, setup
* (golf) address
* (volleyball) setting
* (finance) distribution

#### Related terms

* col·locar

### Further reading

* “col·locació” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “col·locació”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “col·locació” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “col·locació” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “col·locació” in termcat, Centre de Terminologia, 2024.
# яшчарка
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* jaščarka — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ящорка (jaščorka), from Old East Slavic *ꙗщеръка (*jaščerŭka), from Proto-Slavic *aščerъka. By surface analysis, я́шчар (jáščar) +‎ -ка (-ka). Cognate with Russian я́щерка (jáščerka) and Ukrainian я́щірка (jáščirka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjaʂt͡ʂarka]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʂt͡ʂarka
* Hyphenation: яш‧чар‧ка

### Noun

я́шчарка • (jáščarka) f animal (genitive я́шчаркі, nominative plural я́шчаркі, genitive plural я́шчарак, relational adjective я́шчаркавы)
* lizard

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* “яшчарка”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “яшчарка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# WDYWT
## English
### Phrase

WDYWT
* (Internet slang, Reddit) Initialism of what did you wear today?.
** [2019 April 16, Hana Otsuka, “Mount Elizabeth Novena Hospital gown turned into a fashion statement, compliments by netizens”, in The Independent Singapore News‎, archived from the original on 2021-05-12:The fashion concept was uploaded to a Reddit thread entitled "WDYWT" (What Did You Wear Today?) by r/streetwear, a community that welcomes all users to share their fashionable photos without being scorned.]