OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 𬼄

| 𬼄 | U+2CF04, &#184068; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2CF04 |
| ← 𬼃 [U+2CF03] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension F | 𬼅 → [U+2CF05] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𬼄 (Kangxi radical 4, 丿+3, 4 strokes, composition ⿱冖𠄎)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2CF04

## Japanese
### Glyph origin

Orthographic borrowing from translingual ℥ (ounce symbol).

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* (dated) ounce

#### Readings

* Kun: オンス (onsu)

### Definitions

* Kanji in this term
* 𬼄
* おんす Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 𬼄 – see the following entry. :
| 【オンス】 | [noun] (measurement) ounce [1886] Alternative spelling ㌉ |
(This term, 𬼄, is an alternative spelling (dated) of the above term.) :

#### See also

* ⿰氵𬼄 (“fluid ounce”)
* 啢 / 唡
# boggart
## English
### Noun

boggart (plural boggarts)
* Alternative spelling of boggard (A bogey, a ghost)
** 1787, William Collins, “Song XXV: A Lancaſhire Farmer's deſcription of an Earthquake”, in The New Vocal Miscellany, or, A Fountain of Pure Harmony; Containing Sixty New Songs, page 32:OH! Maeſter—ſtrange things late I've ſeen— / And oft has boggart-haunted been ! / I'm ſure I's falt when ſtory's-tauld, / 'Till blude run aw' through veins ſo cauld !
** 1821, Lee Gibbons, chapter III, in The Cavalier, volume II, page 48:“ […] Are na ye shamed, ye weak gawly, that yc darena stir ower the threshold for fear of a boggart?”
** 1897 August, Harwood Brierley, “The Swale and Its Waterfalts”, in Sylvanus Urban, editor, The Gentleman's Magazine, volume CCLXXXIII, page 191:Hoggart's Leap is a weird name, suggesting to the uninitiated some connection with a local tradition and a boggart or a barguest of Swaledale renown ; but I believe that Hoggart is really a family name, there being Hoggarth's Farm about two miles further up the Swale.
** 1898 December, George Morley, “The Sleeping Beauty. A Woodlander's Adventure”, in Sylvanus Urban, editor, The Gentleman's Magazine, volume CCLXXXV, The Verger and the Woodman, page 532:[…] but when it came to a question of standing up against the boggart of Arden—a thing, in the popular imagination, composed of neither flesh, blood, nor bones—even a physical giant had qualms and misgivings, and so had Joseph Wand.

### See also

* Boggart, on Harry Potter Wiki.

### Anagrams

* braggot, grotbag
# spotted toughshank
## English
### Noun

spotted toughshank (plural spotted toughshanks)
* Rhodocollybia maculata.

#### See also

* clustered toughshank
# toughshank
## English
### Etymology

From tough +‎ shank.

### Noun

toughshank (usually uncountable, plural toughshanks)
* (mycology) Any of several species of fungi in the order (taxonomic rank) Agaricales.

#### Derived terms

* clustered toughshank
* spotted toughshank
# Vilkovský
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvilkɔvskiː]

### Proper noun

Vilkovský m pers (female equivalent Vilkovská)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Vilkovský”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# desultorious
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɔːɹiəs

### Adjective

desultorious (comparative more desultorious, superlative most desultorious)
* (archaic) desultory

### References

* “desultorious”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# palmitássemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

palmitássemos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of palmitar
# ekliptyka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /ɛˈkliptɘka/, (colloquial) /ɛklipˈtɘka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iptɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: e‧klip‧ty‧ka

### Noun

ekliptyka f
* (astronomy) ecliptic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* ekliptyka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ekliptyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ਯੁਨਾਨ
## Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* ਯੂਨਾਨ (yūnān)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian یُونَان (yūnān), ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἰωνία (Iōnía, “Ionia”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jʊ.ˈnäːnᵊ/

### Proper noun

ਯੁਨਾਨ • (yunān) m (Shahmukhi spelling یُنان)
* Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)

#### Derived terms

* ਯੁਨਾਨੀ (yunānī, “Greek”)

### Further reading

* “ਯੁਨਾਨ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# ᡳᠨ᠋ᡩ᠋ᠠᡥᡡᠨ
## Manchu
### Etymology

From Jurchen 因荅忽 (indahun /⁠in-da-hun⁠/), from Proto-Tungusic *ŋindakin. Cognate with Nanai инда (inda), Orok ӈинда (ŋịnda), Ulch и̇ӈда (ịŋda).

### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: [in.ta.χʊn]

### Noun

ᡳᠨ᠋ᡩ᠋ᠠᡥᡡᠨ • (indahūn)
* dog
    ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡳ ᠶᠠᡵᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᡴᠣᠣᠯᡳ᠈ ᡠᠵᡠᡳ ᡩᡝᠪᡨᡝᠯᡳᠨmanju-i yargiyan kooli, ujui debtelin滿洲實錄第一卷
    ᡨᠠᡳᡯᡠ ᠰᡠᡵᡝ ᠪᡝᡳᠯᡝᡳ ᠪᠣᠣᡳ ᡨᠠᠩᡤᡡᡥᠠ ᡤᡝᠪᡠᠩᡤᡝ ᡳᠨᡩᠠᡥᡡᠨ ᠪᠣᠣᡳ ᠸᠠᡵᡤᡳᠴᡳ ᡤᡝᡵ ᠰᡝᡶᡳ ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᡩᡝ ᡤᡝᠨᡝᠮᠪᡳ᠈ ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᠴᡳ ᡤᡝᡵ ᠰᡝᡶᡳ ᠸᠠᡵᡤᡳ ᡩᡝ ᡤᡝᠨᡝᠮᠪᡳ᠉taidzu sure beilei booi tanggūha gebungge indahūn booi wargici ger sefi dergi de genembi, dergi ci ger sefi wargi de genembi.(please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Proper noun

ᡳᠨ᠋ᡩ᠋ᠠᡥᡡᠨ • (indahūn)
* dog, the eleventh of the twelve earthly branches

### References

* Jerry Norman (2013) A Comprehensive Manchu-English Dictionary, Harvard University Press
# undermind
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ mind.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

undermind (plural underminds)
* The subconscious mind or self.
** 1909, Percy Dearmer, Body and soul:The doctor assists the undermind, and his assistance is often utterly indispensable: for instance, he "sets" a broken limb, and gives the undermind every assistance, [...]
* The unconscious mind; intuition.
** 2010, Fons Trompenaars, Charles Hampden-Turner, Riding the Waves of Innovation:Others have named this "tortoise mind" as intuition, or the unconscious, and the id. Caxton goes on to name it the "undermind."

#### Synonyms

* nethermind

#### Antonyms

* overmind
# gorillagram
## English
### Etymology

From gorilla +‎ -gram.

### Noun

gorillagram (plural gorillagrams)
* A gift message, similar to a singing telegram, but delivered by a performer dressed in a gorilla suit.
# palmitamos
## Portuguese
### Verb

palmitamos
* inflection of palmitar:
** first-person plural present indicative
** (Brazilian Portuguese spelling) first-person plural preterite indicative
# palmitáveis
## Portuguese
### Verb

palmitáveis
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of palmitar
# palmitaram
## Portuguese
### Verb

palmitaram
* third-person plural preterite/pluperfect indicative of palmitar
# mchezaji
## Swahili
### Etymology

From m- +‎ -cheza (“to play”) +‎ -aji.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

mchezaji (m-wa class, plural wachezaji)
* player (who plays any game)

#### Derived terms

* uchezaji
# Kitezh
## English
### Etymology

From Russian Ки́теж (Kítež).

### Proper noun

Kitezh
* (Slavic mythology, folklore) A city in Russian folklore that was believed to have disappeared under a lake, to avoid being conquered by the Mongols.

#### Coordinate terms

* Buyan
* Lukomorye
# Ymi
## Old Norse
### Proper noun

Ymi
* accusative/dative singular of Ymir
# ymi
## Translingual
### Symbol

ymi
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Moji.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Moji terms
# ctg
## Translingual
### Symbol

ctg
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Chittagonian.
* (trigonometry) cotangent

#### Usage notes

In trigonometry, this symbol is explicitly deprecated by ISO 80000-2:2019 in favor of cot.

#### Synonyms

* cot
* cotan
* cotg
* ctn (obsolete)

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Chittagonian terms
# asteburu
## Basque
### Etymology

Compound of aste (“week”) +‎ buru (“head”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as̺tebuɾu/ [as̺.t̪e.β̞u.ɾu]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uɾu
* Hyphenation: as‧te‧bu‧ru

### Noun

asteburu inan
* weekend

#### Synonyms

* astebukaera

### Further reading

* “asteburu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “asteburu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# radioautogram
## English
### Etymology

From radio- +‎ auto- +‎ -gram.

### Noun

radioautogram (plural radioautograms)
* (sometimes proscribed) Synonym of autoradiograph.

### Anagrams

* autoradiogram
# چكیچ
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* چاكوج (çakuc), چقیچ (çakıç), چكج (çekic), چكچ (çekiç), چكوچ (çeküç), چكیج (çekic)
* չէքիչ (çekiç) — Armeno-Turkish

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čekük, *čeküč (“hammer”); cognate with Azerbaijani çəkic, Bashkir сүкеш (sükeş), Crimean Tatar çöküç, Karachay-Balkar чёгюч (çögüç), Khakas сӧӧс, Kumyk чёгюч (çögüç), Kyrgyz чөкэч (cökec), Nogai шоькиш (şökiş), Tatar чүкеч (çükeç), Turkmen çekiç and Uzbek cho'kich.

### Noun

چكیچ • (çekiç)
* hammer, a tool with a heavy head and a handle used for pounding
    Synonym: مطرقه (mıtraka)

#### Derived terms

* چاتال چكیچ (çatal çekiç, “claw hammer”)
* چكیچخانه (çekiçhane, “section of a forge”)
* چكیچلتمك (çekiçletmek, “to make or let be hammered”)
* چكیچلمك (çekiçlemek, “to hammer”)
* چكیچلنمك (çekiçlenmek, “to be hammered”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: çekiç
* → Albanian: çekiç, çâkiç
* → Arabic: شَاكُوش (šākūš), شَكُوش (šakūš)
* → Armenian: չագուչ (čʻagučʻ), չագուճ (čʻaguč), չաքուճ (čʻakʻuč), չաքուջ (čʻakʻuǰ), չաքուչ (čʻakʻučʻ)
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: чѐкић
    Latin script: čèkić

### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*čEkük / *čEküč”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
* ↑ Horn, Paul (1893) Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, page 99

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “çekiç”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 914
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “چكچ”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 185a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “چكیج”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 473
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Malleus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, columns 993-994
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “چكج”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1629
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çekiç”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “چكیچ”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 727
# set someone's teeth on edge
## English
### Verb

set someone's teeth on edge (third-person singular simple present sets someone's teeth on edge, present participle setting someone's teeth on edge, simple past and past participle set someone's teeth on edge)
* To irritate or strike as unpleasant.
    I can't stand his squeaky voice. It always sets my teeth on edge.
* To cause a disagreeable tingling sensation in one's teeth, as when acids are brought into contact with them.
** 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VIII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:For sounds, we see that the grating of a law, or any very harsh noise, will set the teeth on edge, and make all the body shiver

#### Translations
### See also

* make someone's hair stand on end
# nhền nhện
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Reduplication of nhện.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɲen˨˩ ɲen˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɲen˦˩ ɲen˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɲəːn˨˩ ɲəːn˨˩˨]

### Noun

(classifier con) nhền nhện
* (uncommon) spider
    Synonym: nhện

#### Usage notes

* Like many words for animals formed through reduplication, this form is now much less used than its monosyllabic root nhện.
# spirantize
## English
### Etymology

From spirant +‎ -ize.

### Verb

spirantize (third-person singular simple present spirantizes, present participle spirantizing, simple past and past participle spirantized)
* (phonetics) To change (a consonant) to a spirant sound.

#### Related terms

* spirantization
* unspirantized
# hjálpið
## Faroese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjɔl̥pɪ/
* Rhymes: -ɔl̥pɪ
* Homophone: hjálpi

### Verb

hjálpið
* second-person plural imperative of hjálpa
# Independența
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Independența.

### Proper noun

Independența
* A commune of Călărași, Romania.
* A village in Independența, Călărași, Romania.
* A commune of Constanța, Romania.
* A village in Independența, Constanța, Romania.
* A commune of Galați, Romania.
* A village in Independența, Galați, Romania.
* A village in Gherghița, Prahova, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From independența, definite form of independență.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Independența f
* A commune of Călărași, Romania
* A village in Independența, Călărași, Romania
* A commune of Constanța, Romania
* A village in Independența, Constanța, Romania
* A commune of Galați, Romania
* A village in Independența, Galați, Romania
* A village in Gherghița, Prahova, Romania
# Staphorst
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch Staphorst.

### Proper noun

Staphorst
* A village and municipality of Overijssel, Netherlands.

## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as staphorst in 1217. Compound of Middle Dutch stap (“step, slightly elevated place”) and horst (“overgrown elevated place”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstɑp.ɦɔrst/
* Hyphenation: Stap‧horst

### Proper noun

Staphorst n
* A village and municipality of Overijssel, Netherlands
    Meronyms: De Leijen, Halfweg, Hamingen, IJhorst, Lankhorst, Punthorst, Rouveen, Slingenberg

#### Derived terms

* Staphorster
* Staphorsts

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# あさひな
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あさひな – see the following entry. :
| 【朝比奈】 | [proper noun] a surname [proper noun] a placename [proper noun] a kyogen play |
(This term, あさひな (asahina), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# سفروں
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /sə.fə.ɾõː/

### Noun

سَفَروں • (safarõ) (Hindi spelling सफ़रों)
* oblique plural of سَفَر (safar, “travel; journey”)
# thống
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 桶 (SV: thùng). Doublet of thùng.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰəwŋ͡m˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰəwŋ͡m˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰəwŋ͡m˦˥]

### Noun

(classifier cái, chiếc) thống • (𡎭, 桶)
* large broad-mouthed bowl-shaped jar
# వీరు
## Telugu
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *iwar. Cognate with Kannada ಇವರು (ivaru), Malayalam ഇവർ (ivaṟ), Tamil இவர் (ivar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋiːɾu/

### Pronoun

వీరు • (vīru)
* these persons

### References

* "వీరు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page {{{1}}}
# животиня
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian животиња／životinja, from Proto-Slavic *životъni. By surface analysis, живот (život) +‎ -иня (-inja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʒivɔˈtiɲa]
* Rhymes: -iɲa
* Hyphenation: жи‧во‧ти‧ня

### Noun

животиня (životinja) f (diminutive животинька, related adjective животиньски)
* animal
    Synonym: жвир (žvir)

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “животиня”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “animal”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 24
# животиньски
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian животињски／životinjski. By surface analysis, животиня (životinja) +‎ -ски (-ski).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʒivɔˈtiɲski]
* Rhymes: -iɲski
* Hyphenation: жи‧во‧тинь‧ски

### Adjective

животиньски (životinʹski) (not comparable)
* (relational) animal
    животиньски швет ― životinʹski švet ― animal world

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “животиньски”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “animal”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 24
# -द
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* -ᬤ (Balinese script)
* -ဒ (Burmese script)
* -द (Devanagari script)
* -ਦ (Gurmukhi script)
* -𑌦 (Grantha script)
* -ꦢ (Javanese script)
* -𑂠 (Kaithi script)
* -ទ (Khmer script)
* -ທ (Lao script)
* -ദ (Malayalam script)
* -ᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
* -𑘟 (Modi script)
* -ᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* -𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
* -𑐡 (Newa script)
* -ଦ (Odia script)
* -ꢣ (Saurashtra script)
* -𑆢 (Sharada script)
* -𑖟 (Siddham script)
* -ද (Sinhalese script)
* -𑩭 (Soyombo script)
* -𑚛 (Takri script)
* -த³ (Tamil script)
* -ท (Thai script)
* -་ད (Tibetan script)
* -𑨛 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From the root दा (dā, “to give”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /dɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /d̪ɐ/

### Suffix

-द • (-da)
* giving
    ‎जल (jala, “water”) + ‎-द (-da) → ‎जलद (jalada, “giving water, cloud”)
    ‎तृप्ति (tṛpti, “satisfaction, contentment”) + ‎-द (-da) → ‎तृप्तिद (tṛptida, “giving satisfaction, satisfying”)
# energi kinetik
## Indonesian
### Noun

energi kinetik (plural energi-energi kinetik, first-person possessive energi kinetikku, second-person possessive energi kinetikmu, third-person possessive energi kinetiknya)
* (physics) kinetic energy

#### Synonyms

* tenaga kinetik (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “energi kinetik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 呂宋煙
## Chinese

| | | Luzon; the Philippines | cigarette; tobacco; smoke |
| trad. (呂宋煙/呂宋菸) | trad. (呂宋煙/呂宋菸) | 呂宋 | 煙/菸 |
| simp. (吕宋烟) | simp. (吕宋烟) | 吕宋 | 烟 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǚsòngyān
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄩˇ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): leoi$^5$ sung$^3$ jin$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǚsòngyān
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄩˇ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lyǔsòngyan
*** Wade–Giles: lü$^3$-sung$^4$-yen$^1$
*** Yale: lyǔ-sùng-yān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leusonqian
*** Palladius: люйсунъянь (ljujsunʺjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ly²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹ jɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leoi$^5$ sung$^3$ jin$^1$
*** Yale: léuih sung yīn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loey$^5$ sung$^3$ jin$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lêu$^5$ sung$^3$ yin$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵy̯¹³ sʊŋ³³ jiːn⁵⁵/
* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “Taishanese”

### Noun

呂宋煙
* (dated or dialectal) cigar (Classifier: 支 m c)
** 1947, 楊工良, director, 新白金龍 [The New White Golden Dragon]‎, spoken by 白金龍 (薛覺先):
       ai$^1$ jaa$^1$, nei$^5$ go$^3$ sei$^2$ je$^5$ aa$^1$, tau$^1$ ngo$^5$ di$^1$ leoi$^5$ sung$^3$ jin$^1$ sik$^6$? [Jyutping]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 雪茄, 雪茄煙, 捲煙 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 雪茄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 雪茄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 捲煙 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 捲煙 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 雪茄 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 雪茄, 呂宋煙 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 雪茄 |
| Cantonese | Rongxian | 雪茄 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 雪茄 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 雪茄 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 雪茄 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 雪茄, 珠律 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 雪茄 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 雪茄 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 麻姑煙, 雪茄 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 呂宋煙 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 雪茄 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 雪茄 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 雪茄 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 雪茄 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 雪茄 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 雪茄 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 珠律 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 珠律, 色牙 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 珠律 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 珠律 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 珠律, 老果 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 珠律 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 珠律 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 珠律 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 珠律, 雪茄 |
| Southern Min | Chiang Mai (Teochew) | 珠律 |
| Southern Min | Hat Yai (Teochew) | 珠律 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 珠律 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 雪茄煙, 雪茄 |
# 拉札魯斯
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (拉札魯斯) | trad. (拉札魯斯) | 拉 | 札 | 魯 | 斯 |
| simp. (拉扎鲁斯) | simp. (拉扎鲁斯) | 拉 | 扎 | 鲁 | 斯 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 拉匝祿／拉匝禄 拉撒路 | 拉匝祿／拉匝禄 拉撒路 | 拉匝祿／拉匝禄 拉撒路 | 拉匝祿／拉匝禄 拉撒路 |

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Lazarus.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Lāzhālǔsī
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄚ ㄓㄚ ㄌㄨˇ ㄙ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): laai$^1$ zaat$^3$ lou$^5$ si$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Lāzhālǔsī
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄚ ㄓㄚ ㄌㄨˇ ㄙ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Lajhalǔsih
*** Wade–Giles: La$^1$-cha$^1$-lu$^3$-ssŭ$^1$
*** Yale: Lā-jā-lǔ-sz̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Lhajaluusy
*** Palladius: Лачжалусы (Lačžalusy)
*** Sinological IPA : /lä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: laai$^1$ zaat$^3$ lou$^5$ si$^1$
*** Yale: lāai jaat lóuh sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: laai$^1$ dzaat$^8$ lou$^5$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lai$^1$ zad$^3$ lou$^5$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /laːi̯⁵⁵ t͡saːt̚³ lou̯¹³ siː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

拉札魯斯
* (～島) Lazarus Island (an island in the Central Region, Singapore)
# marquessate
## English
### Alternative forms

* marquesate

### Etymology

From marquess +‎ -ate (forms nouns denoting rank or office, the concrete charge of it).

### Noun

marquessate (plural marquessates)
* The territory of a marquess, margrave or person of comparable rank.

#### Related terms

* marquisate

### Anagrams

* marquesates
# 韩都
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 韩都 – see 韓都 (“Pulau Hantu”). (This term is the simplified form of 韓都).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# girombas
## Portuguese
### Noun

girombas
* plural of giromba
# homeowner
## English
### Etymology

From home +‎ owner.

### Noun

homeowner (plural homeowners)
* Someone who owns a house.
** 2009 September 6, Joseph Berger, “Flood Zone Remapping Hits Hard on Long Island”, in The New York Times‎:He advised homeowners to get insurance before then so they can be grandfathered in as discretionary buyers of flood insurance in a nonflood zone.
** 2022 June 22, Selim Algar, “Incensed owner of $8M Florida mansion ransacked by teens wants them prosecuted”, in New York Post‎, New York, N.Y.: News Corp, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-07-03:The homeowner theorized that the intruders saw that the house was up for sale and targeted it for their rager.
* Someone who does not have title to a house, but has possession and is paying for it by instalments.
** 2007 August 24, “Foreclosure and Taxes”, in The New York Times‎:The taxability of forgiven debt is set to become a pressing issue as more homeowners fall behind on their mortgages and face foreclosure.

#### Derived terms

* homeownership
* homeowner association