OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# gramaire
## Old French
### Alternative forms

* gamaire, gramarie, grammaire, gramoire

### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin grammatica, from the adjective grammaticus < Ancient Greek γραμματικός (grammatikós, “knowing how to read and write”).

### Noun

gramaire oblique singular, f (oblique plural gramaires, nominative singular gramaire, nominative plural gramaires)
* grammar (syntax used by a language)
* grammar (study of this syntax)
* grimoire (book of spells or magic)
* magician; conjurer
* grammarian
* one educated in Latin; a Latinophone

#### Descendants

* French: grammaire, grimoire
** → Turkish: gramer
** → Catalan: grimori
** → English: grimoire
** → Italian: grimorio
** → Portuguese: grimório
** → Spanish: grimorio
* → Middle Dutch: gramarie, grammarie, gramerie
* → Middle English: gramere, grameer, gramer, grammer, grammere, gramour, gramowre
** English: grammar
** Scots: grammar; glamour
*** → English: glamour, glamor (see there for further descendants)
* → Middle English: gramarie, gramary, gramery, grammarie, gramory, grammory
** English: gramarye, grammary, gramary
*** → Scots: gramarye, gramarie
** Scots: glamourie (now literary)
*** → English: glamoury, glamourie (obsolete)

### References

* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (gramaire)
* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (gramaire, supplement)
* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (grimoire, supplement)
* gramaire on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
# kyllä susi poikansa ulvomaan opettaa
## Finnish
### Proverb

kyllä susi poikansa ulvomaan opettaa (literally, “the wolf will teach its cubs to howl”)
* a parent with some quality (often a bad quality) will impart it on their children too; what's bred in the bone will come out in the flesh
# соседский
## Russian
### Etymology

сосе́д (soséd) +‎ -ский (-skij)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɐˈsʲet͡skʲɪj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

сосе́дский • (sosédskij) (adverb по-сосе́дски)
* (relational) neighbor
* neighbor's, neighbors'

#### Related terms

* сосе́д m anim (soséd)
** сосе́дний (sosédnij)
** сосе́дство n (sosédstvo)
# wealdend
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* waldend

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *waldandz; equivalent to the present participle of wealdan (“to rule”). Cognate with Gothic *𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (*waldands), Old Saxon waldand.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwæ͜ɑl.dend/, [ˈwæ͜ɑɫ.dend]

### Noun

wealdend m
* controller, master
* ruler, governor, sovereign
* possessor, lord
** 10th century, The Wanderer:Wōriað þā wīnsalo; · waldend liċġað drēame bidrorene; · duguþ eal ġecrong, wlonc bī wealle. · Sume wīġ fornōm,The wine-halls ramble; lords lie still, deprived of mirth; army completely perished, proud by the wall. The war took away some men,

#### Descendants

* Middle English: weldende, weldent, welden, weldene, weldinde, wealdend, wealdende, wealdent, wældend, waldend, waldende, walden

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “wealdend”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# ꠚꠥ
## Sylheti
### Alternative forms

* ꠢꠥ (hu)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit शिशुक (śiśuka). Cognate with Assamese শিহু (xihu).

### Noun

ꠚꠥ • (fú)
* dolphin
# شفاهی
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شِفَاهِيّ (šifāhiyy).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃi.fɑː.ˈhiː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃæ.fɒː.ɦíː], [ʃe.fɒː.ɦíː]

### Adjective

شفاهی • (šafâhi)
* oral, spoken
    سنت شفاهی ― sonnat-e šafâhi ― oral tradition

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “شفاهی”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# Faeroe Islands
## English
### Proper noun

the Faeroe Islands sg or pl
* Alternative spelling of Faroe Islands
# UniThieves
## English
### Noun

UniThieves pl (plural only)
* (Philippine politics, slang, derogatory) Alternative letter-case form of Unithieves.
# modelable
## English
### Etymology

From model +‎ -able.

### Adjective

modelable (not comparable)
* Alternative form of modellable.

#### Related terms

* unmodelable
# unmodelable
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ modelable.

### Adjective

unmodelable (not comparable)
* not modelable; unable to be modeled.
** 1995, Richard Powers, Galatea 2.2, Vintage (2019), page 198:That she could unpack, decode, index, retrieve, and interpret my reference at all was an unmodelable miracle.
# NAMFREL
## English
### Proper noun

NAMFREL
* (Philippines) Acronym of National Citizens' Movement for Free Elections.
# ngôi
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From a form related to modern ngồi (“to sit”). Originally probably meant "seat", which then developed into the current meanings.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋoj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋoj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋoj˧˧]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Noun

ngôi • (𡾵, 𠑖)
* kingship or emperorship
    nối ngôi ― to inherit the throne
* (figurative) a grand title; high rank; status (of great importance)
    lên ngôi hoàng đế ― to ascend the imperial throne
    lên ngôi vô địch ― to become champion
* (grammar) person
    ngôi thứ hai số ít ― second person singular

#### Derived terms

* ba ngôi
* đường ngôi
* lên ngôi
* ngôi báu
* ngôi thứ
* ngôi vị
* nối ngôi
* ra ngôi
* sao đổi ngôi

### Classifier

ngôi • (桅)
* Indicates important structures, such as houses, buildings, markets, graves and stars

### See also

* ngai (“throne”)
* toà
# ꠇꠣꠃꠀ
## Sylheti
### Alternative forms

* ꠇꠣꠅꠅꠣ (xaooa)

### Etymology

Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀬 (kāya), from Sanskrit काक (kāka). Cognate with Assamese কাউৰী (kauri), Assamese কোৱা (küa).

### Noun

ꠇꠣꠃꠀ • (xaua)
* crow

#### Borrowed terms

* → Bengali: কাউয়া (kauẏa)
# llindag lleiaf
## Welsh
### Noun

llindag lleiaf m (uncountable)
* lesser dodder (Cuscuta europaea)
    Synonym: llindag

### References

* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2016) “Y Bywiadur”, in Llên natur‎, retrieved 23 October 2024
* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llindag lleiaf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# 딥 웹
## Korean
### Etymology

From English Deep Web.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tip̚ we̞p̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [딥 웹]

### Proper noun

딥 웹 • (Dip wep)
* Deep Web
# 雐

| 雐 | U+96D0, &#38608; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96D0 |
| ← 雏 [U+96CF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 雑 → [U+96D1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

雐 (Kangxi radical 172, 隹+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜心人土 (YPOG), composition ⿸虍隹)
* a kind of bird (according to ancient scriptures)

#### Derived characters

* 𤀶, 𱬟, 𬯷, 虧, 𢨘, 𧇾, 𩕷, 𪇦, 𫨡, 𭼲

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1367, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42016
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4099, character 1
* Unihan data for U+96D0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唬 | *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ |
| 戲 | *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː |
| 巇 | *qʰra |
| 隵 | *qʰra |
| 嚱 | *qʰras |
| 盧 | *b·raː |
| 鑪 | *raː |
| 壚 | *raː |
| 籚 | *raː |
| 蘆 | *raː, *ra |
| 顱 | *b·raː |
| 髗 | *b·raː |
| 鱸 | *raː |
| 攎 | *raː |
| 櫨 | *raː |
| 轤 | *raː |
| 黸 | *raː |
| 獹 | *raː |
| 鸕 | *raː |
| 艫 | *raː |
| 纑 | *raː |
| 瀘 | *raː |
| 瓐 | *raː |
| 爐 | *raː |
| 嚧 | *raː |
| 矑 | *b·raː |
| 罏 | *raː |
| 蠦 | *raː |
| 虜 | *raːʔ |
| 擄 | *raːʔ |
| 艣 | *raːʔ |
| 鐪 | *raːʔ |
| 虖 | *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa |
| 虍 | *qʰaː |
| 雐 | *qʰʷlaː |
| 虎 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 琥 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 萀 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 臚 | *b·ra |
| 廬 | *ra |
| 驢 | *b·ra |
| 藘 | *ra |
| 爈 | *ra, *ras |
| 櫖 | *ra, *ras |
| 儢 | *raʔ |
| 慮 | *ras |
| 勴 | *ras |
| 鑢 | *ras |
| 濾 | *ras |
| 攄 | *r̥ʰa |
| 處 | *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas |
| 豦 | *kas, *ɡa |
| 據 | *kas |
| 鐻 | *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ |
| 澽 | *kas, *ɡas |
| 虛 | *kʰa, *qʰa |
| 墟 | *kʰa |
| 懅 | *ɡa |
| 蘧 | *ɡa, *ɡʷa |
| 籧 | *ɡa |
| 醵 | *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ |
| 璩 | *ɡa |
| 虡 | *ɡaʔ |
| 遽 | *ɡas |
| 勮 | *ɡas |
| 噓 | *qʰa, *qʰas |
| 驉 | *qʰa |
| 歔 | *qʰa |
| 魖 | *qʰa |
| 膚 | *pla |
| 虧 | *kʰʷral |
| 噱 | *ɡaɡ |
| 臄 | *ɡaɡ |
| 劇 | *ɡaɡ |
| 諕 | *qʰʷraːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hū (hu$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hū
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hu
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^1$
*** Yale: hū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hu
*** Palladius: ху (xu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: xu
Rime :
| Character | 雐 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 荒烏切 |
| Baxter | xu |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /huo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /huo/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xo/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hɔ/ |
| Li Rong | /xo/ |
| Wang Li | /xu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xuo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | hū |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fu$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷlaː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 雐 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5229 |
| Phonetic component | 虍 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 呼 |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰʷlaː/ |
| Notes | 虧從此得聲 |

### Definitions

雐
* (obsolete) name of a bird

## Korean
### Hanja

雐 • (ho) (hangeul 호, revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)
* bird name
# مجار
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Hungarian magyar.

### Noun

مجار • (macar)
* Hungarian

#### Descendants

* Turkish: Macar
* → Armenian: մաճառ (mačaṙ)
* → Arabic: مَجَر (majar)
** Hijazi Arabic: مَجَري (majari)

### Proper noun

مجار • (macar)
* Hungary (a country in Europe)

### Further reading

* Karapetean, Petros Zēkʻi (1912) “مجار”, in Mec baṙaran ōsmanerēnē hayerēn [Great Ottoman–Armenian Dictionary], Constantinople: Aršak Karōean, page 752b

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مجار (macar), from Hungarian magyar.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ma.ˈd͡ʒɑːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mä.d͡ʒɑ́ːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mä.d͡ʒɑ́ːɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mä.d͡ʒɑ́ːɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mä.d͡ʒɔ́ːɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mæ.d͡ʒɒ́ːɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mä.d͡ʒɔ́ɾ]

### Noun

مجار • (majâr)
* Hungarian

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مجار”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# ꠇꠣꠘ꠆ꠖꠣ
## Sylheti
### Etymology

Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀤𑀤𑀺 (kaṃdadi), from Sanskrit क्रन्दति (krandati). Cognate with Assamese কান্দ (kand) and Bengali কাঁদা (kãda).

### Verb

ꠇꠣꠘ꠆ꠖꠣ • (xanda)
* to cry
# boothie
## English
### Noun

boothie (plural boothies)
* Alternative form of bothy
# verschleißen
## German
### Alternative forms

* verschleissen (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)

### Etymology

From Middle High German verslīzen, from Old High German firslīzan, from Proto-West Germanic *fraslītan. Cognates include Low German verslieten and Dutch verslijten, also akin to Old English forslītan. Equivalent to ver- +‎ schleißen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈʃlaɪ̯sn̩/, /fɛɐ̯ˈʃlaɪ̯sən/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

verschleißen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present verschleißt, past tense verschliss, past participle verschlissen, auxiliary haben or sein)
* to wear out, to chafe, to abrade

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Verschleißen
* Verschleißer
* Verschleißung
* verschlissen

#### Related terms

* schleißen
* schleißig

### Further reading

* “verschleißen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “verschleißen” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “verschleißen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “verschleißen” in Duden online
# càng cuốc
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* càn cuốc

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Seems like a Khmer loan. Compare Khmer ត្រកួត (trɑkuət)?”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kaːŋ˨˩ kuək̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kaːŋ˦˩ kuək̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kaːŋ˨˩ kuək̚˦˥]

### Noun

(classifier con) càng cuốc
* clouded monitor (Varanus nebulosus)
    Synonym: kì đà mây
# havsström
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of hav +‎ -s- +‎ ström.

### Noun

havsström c
* ocean current

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | havsström | havsströms |
| singular | definite | havsströmmen | havsströmmens |
| plural | indefinite | havsströmmar | havsströmmars |
| plural | definite | havsströmmarna | havsströmmarnas |

### Further reading

* havsström in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# havsströmmars
## Swedish
### Noun

havsströmmars
* indefinite genitive plural of havsström
# verbrechen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German verbrechen (“to breach, violate”), from Old High German firbrehhan (“to break, destroy”), from Proto-West Germanic *frabrekan. Equivalent to ver- +‎ brechen. Cognates include Dutch verbreken and English forbreak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fərˈbrɛçən/, /fɛr-/, [fɐˈbʁɛçn̩], [fɛɐ̯-], [-çən]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ver‧bre‧chen

### Verb

verbrechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present verbricht, past tense verbrach, past participle verbrochen, past subjunctive verbräche, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive, chiefly informal, sometimes humorous) to do (something wrong); to be at fault for
* (transitive or intransitive, obsolete) to break (a law, the law); to commit a crime

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Verbrechen
* Verbrecher

### Further reading

* “verbrechen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “verbrechen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “verbrechen” in Duden online
* “verbrechen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# ארטישוק
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Ultimately from Italian articiocco, itself from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf).
Probably entered Hebrew through Russian артишок (artišok) and Yiddish אַרטישאָק (artishok).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אַרְטִישׁוֹק • (artishók) m (plural indefinite אַרְטִישׁוֹקִים)
* artichoke (Cynara scolymus)

#### Synonyms

* קִנְרָס (kinrás)
* חֻרְשָׁף (khursháf)

### Further reading

* ארטישוק on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# cranioclast
## English
### Etymology

From cranio- +‎ -clast.

### Noun

cranioclast (plural cranioclasts)
* (medicine) An instrument for crushing the head of a foetus, to facilitate delivery in difficult cases.
    Synonym: cephalotribe

#### Related terms

* cranioclasm

### References

* “cranioclast”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cranioclaste.

### Noun

cranioclast n (plural cranioclaste)
* cranioclast

#### Declension
### References

* cranioclast in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# ribaldrous
## English
### Adjective

ribaldrous (comparative more ribaldrous, superlative most ribaldrous)
* (archaic) Of a ribald quality; lewd or lascivious

### References

* “ribaldrous”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# ribald
## English
### Alternative forms

* ribauld (rare)

### Etymology

From Middle English ribald, from Old French ribaud, ribauld (“rogue, scoundrel”) ( > English ribaud), from Old French riber (“to be licentious”), from Frankish *rīban (“to copulate, be in heat”, literally “to rub”), from Proto-Germanic *wrībaną (“to turn, twist, writhe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werp-, *werb- (“to turn, twist”) + Old French -aud, from Frankish *-wald.
Related to Old High German rīban (“to rub”), German reiben (“to rub”), Dutch wrijven (“to rub”). Compare also Old High German hrība (“prostitute”). See also English wrap.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɹɪb.əld/, /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɹɪb.əld/, /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

ribald (comparative more ribald, superlative most ribald)
* Coarsely, vulgarly, or lewdly amusing; referring to sexual matters in a rude or irreverent way.
** 1693, Thomas Urquhart and Peter Anthony Motteux (Trans.), François Rabelais' Gargantua an Pantagruel, The Third Book, Chapter XXVII:
    [L]et no zealous Christian trust the rogue,—the filthy ribald rascal is a liar.
** 1875 May 15, anonymous author, “Mr. Carl Schurz and the Democratic Party”, in Harper's Weekly:But when he died the "Reform Democracy" instinctively returned to its vomit of ribald insult.
** 1888, Ambrose Pierce, "A Fruitless Assignment", Can Such Things Be? (Pub. 1893):
    [T]he curious crowd had collected in the street […] , with here and there a scoffer uttering his incredulity and courage with scornful remarks or ribald cries.
** 1997, Chuck Eddy, The Accidental Evolution of Rock 'n' roll: A Misguided Tour Through Popular Music, page 22:Anyway up against Reba McEntire, '60s-rock-bred big city escapee K.T. Oslin comes off both more ribald ("Younger Men") and prouder of the bras and bridges she used to burn ("'8s Ladies") in her best country hits.
** 2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ' Sacha Baron Cohen's vital, venomous action movie'”, in The Daily Telegraph (London):Baron Cohen turns his attentions back towards England, satirising the Establishment’s contempt for what Nobby himself proudly calls “scum” with ribald and corrosive glee.

#### Translations
### Noun

ribald (plural ribalds)
* A person who is filthy or vulgar in nature.
** 1483 [1900 edition], William Caxton (Trans.), Jacobus de Voragine, "Life of S. Paul the first Hermit", The Golden Legend:
    After, he made an harlot, a ribald, come to him alone for to touch his members and his body, to move to lechery.

#### Related terms

* ribaldrous
* ribaldry

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Originally published in the San Francisco Examiner on June 24, 1888, and later included in Can Such Things Be? and Present at a Hanging and Other Ghost Stories.

### Further reading

* Ribald in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

### Anagrams

* bildar, labrid, bridal, radlib
# plunging
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplʌn.d͡ʒɪŋ/
* Rhymes: -ʌndʒɪŋ

### Verb

plunging
* present participle and gerund of plunge

### Adjective

plunging (not comparable)
* That descends steeply.
* Aimed from higher ground, as fire upon an enemy.
* (of the neckline of a dress) Very low-cut.

#### Derived terms

* plunging neckline

### Noun

plunging (plural plungings)
* An occurrence of putting or sinking under water or other fluid.
* A headlong violent motion like that of a horse trying to throw its rider.
** 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick; or The Whale‎:Like one who after a night of drunken revelry hies to his bed, still reeling, but with conscience yet pricking him, as the plungings of the Roman race-horse but so much the more strike his steel tags into him; […] .
** 1881, Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), The Prince and The Pauper, Complete‎:Then followed a confusion of kicks, cuffs, tramplings and plungings, accompanied by a thunderous intermingling of volleyed curses, and finally a bitter apostrophe to the mule, which must have broken its spirit, for hostilities seemed to cease from that moment.
** 1936, Norman Lindsay, The Flyaway Highway, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 20:It pulled up with a mighty plunging of horses at the overturned chaise.

### Anagrams

* pungling
# Әрмәнстан
## Bashkir
### Etymology

әрмән (ərmən, “Armenian”) +‎ -стан (-stan)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ær.mæn.ˈstän]
* Hyphenation: Әр‧мән‧стан

### Proper noun

Әрмәнстан • (Ərmənstan)
* Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)
    Әрмәнстандағы Севан күле.Ərmənstandağı Sevan küle.The lake Sevan in Armenia.
    1920 йылда Әрмәнстанға Совет власы килгәс, республикаға Әрмән ССР-ы исеме бирелә.1920 yılda Ərmənstanğa Sovet vlası kilgəs, respublikağa Ərmən SSR-ı iseme birelə.In 1920, when the Soviet government came to Armenia, the republic received the name of Armenian SSR.

## Tatar
### Proper noun

Әрмәнстан • (Ärmänstan) (Latin spelling Ärmänstan)
* Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)

#### Related terms

* әрмән (ärmän)

## Uyghur

Other scripts :
| Perso-Arabic | ئەرمېنىيە |
| Latin | ‍Ermëniye‍ |
| Cyrillic | Әрмәнстан |

### Etymology

From Classical Persian اَرْمَنِسْتَان (armanistān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛrmɛnstan/, /ærmœnstan/
* Hyphenation: Әр‧мән‧стан

### Noun

Әрмәнстан • (Ermenstan) (Kazakhstan)
* Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)
    Әрмәнстан Җумһурийити ― Ermenstan Jumhuriyiti ― the Republic of Armenia

#### Declension

This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.
# henagon
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek: εἷς (heîs, “one”, accusative héna) + -gon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɛnəɡɒn/, /ˈhɛnəɡən/

### Noun

henagon (plural henagons)
* A polygon having one edge and one angle.

#### Synonyms

* monogon
# biego
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈbjɛ.ɡɔ/

### Interjection

biego
* (Far Masovian) Alternative form of biega

### Further reading

* “b́ego”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, 1894, page 103
# nutty slack
## English
### Etymology

From nutty (“containing nuts”) +‎ slack.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌnʌti ˈslæk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˌnʌti ˈslæk/, [-ɾi-]
* Rhymes: -æk
* Hyphenation: nut‧ty slack

### Noun

nutty slack (uncountable)
* (British, historical) A cheap fuel consisting of slack (“coal dust”) and nuts (“small lumps of coal”); unlike other solid fuels it was not rationed during the period after World War II.
** 1953 February 2, Gerald Nabarro, Member of Parliament for Kidderminster, “Nutty Slack”, in Parliamentary Debates (Hansard): House of Commons Official Report (House of Commons of the United Kingdom), volume 510, London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, →ISSN, →OCLC, columns 1460–1461:Mr. Nabarro asked the Minister of Fuel and Power the calorific value of nutty slack currently being marketed to domestic consumers, ration-free, by the National Coal Board, compared with normal house coals; what quantity of nutty slack is to be available, in total, during the present coal-winter; the market response to date; how much nutty slack it is estimated will be sold this winter; and whether nutty slack is to be a permanent, ration-free feature of our domestic fuel economy.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* coal dust on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “nutty slack, n.” under “nutty, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, June 2022.
* “nutty slack, n.”, in Collins English Dictionary.
# tripton
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek τριπτός (triptós, “ground matter”).

### Noun

tripton (plural triptons)
* The inorganic particulate matter suspended in bodies of water such as lakes and seas.

#### Synonyms

* abioseston

#### Hypernyms

* seston
# ansioluettelo
## Finnish
### Etymology

ansio (“merit”) +‎ luettelo (“catalogue”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑnsioˌluetːelo/, [ˈɑ̝ns̠io̞ˌlue̞t̪ˌt̪e̞lo̞]
* Rhymes: -elo
* Syllabification: an‧si‧o‧lu‧et‧te‧lo

### Noun

ansioluettelo
* curriculum vitae, résumé (US)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of ansioluettelo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) :

#### Synonyms

* CV

### Further reading

* “ansioluettelo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02