# torto
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian torta, from Latin turta. Compare Russian торт (tort), German Torte, Polish tort.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtorto]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -orto
* Hyphenation: tor‧to

### Noun

torto (accusative singular torton, plural tortoj, accusative plural tortojn)
* pie, tart

## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Portuguese torto and Spanish tuerto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔɾto̝/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

torto (feminine torta, masculine plural tortos, feminine plural tortas)
* twisted, bent, crooked
* awry (turned or twisted toward one side)
* one-eyed
    Synonyms: breco, chosco
* cross-eyed
    Synonyms: birollo, vesgo

#### Derived terms

* Carballo Torto
* Carballotorto
* Ribeiratorta
* Riotorto
* Torta

#### Related terms

* retorto
* torcer

### Noun

torto m (plural tortos)
* (archaic, law) offense, harm; injustice, wrong, tort

#### Derived terms

* torticeiro

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “torto”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “torto”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “torto”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “torto”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “torto”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English tart, French tourte, German Torte, Italian torta, Russian торт (tort), Spanish torta..

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtor.to/, /ˈtɔɾ.tɔ/

### Noun

torto (plural torti)
* meat pie

#### Synonyms

* pasteto

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔr.to/
* Rhymes: -ɔrto
* Hyphenation: tòr‧to
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Etymology 1

From Latin tortus, from torqueo (“to bend”).

#### Adjective

torto (feminine torta, masculine plural torti, feminine plural torte)
* twisted, bent, crooked

##### Derived terms

* tortamente
* tortezza

#### Participle

torto (feminine torta, masculine plural torti, feminine plural torte)
* past participle of torcere

##### Related terms

* torcere

### Etymology 2

From Latin tortum (“a wrong or injustice”), substantive use of tortus, perfect passive participle of torqueō. Compare French tort.

#### Noun

torto m (plural torti)
* wrong, injustice
    Antonym: ragione

##### Derived terms

* a torto
* a torto o a ragione
* avere torto
* dare torto
* torto marcio

### References

* ↑ torto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* rotto

## Latin
### Participle

tortō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of tortus

### References

* “torto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* torto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō.
Cognate with Galician torto, Spanish tuerto, Catalan tort, French tordu, Italian torto and Romanian tort.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [ˈtoh.tu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [ˈtoh.tu]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈtoɾ.tu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [ˈtoχ.tu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈtoɻ.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtoɾ.tu/
* (Porto) IPA: [ˈtwɐɾ.tu]
* (Northeast Brazil) IPA: /ˈtoh.tu/
* Rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -oɾtu, (Brazil) -oʁtu
* Hyphenation: tor‧to
* Audio (Brazil):(file)

### Adjective

torto (feminine torta, masculine plural tortos, feminine plural tortas)
* twisted, bent, crooked
* awry
* wrong, dishonest
* one-eyed, cross-eyed

#### Related terms

* torcer

### Noun

torto m (plural tortos)
* (archaic) offense, harm
* (archaic) injustice, wrong