# उपलब्ध
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit उपलब्ध (upalabdha). By surface analysis, उप- (up-) +‎ लब्ध (labdh). Cognate with Gujarati ઉપલબ્ધ (upalabdh), Marathi उपलब्ध (uapalabdha).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʊp.ləbd̪ʱ/, [ʊp.lɐbd̪ʱ]

### Adjective

उपलब्ध • (uplabdh) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling اپلبدھ)
* obtained, achieved
* available

### Further reading

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “उपलब्ध”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “उपलब्ध”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* “”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.

## Marathi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपलब्ध (upalabdha). Cognate with Gujarati ઉપલબ્ધ (upalabdh), Hindi उपलब्ध (uplabdh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.pə.ləb.d̪ʱə/

### Adjective

उपलब्ध • (upalabdha)
* available

### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उपलब्ध”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “उपलब्ध”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “उपलब्ध”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* উপলব্ধ (Assamese script)
* ᬉᬧᬮᬩ᭄ᬥ (Balinese script)
* উপলব্ধ (Bengali script)
* 𑰄𑰢𑰩𑰤𑰿𑰠 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀉𑀧𑀮𑀩𑁆𑀥 (Brahmi script)
* ဥပလဗ္ဓ (Burmese script)
* ઉપલબ્ધ (Gujarati script)
* ਉਪਲਬ੍ਧ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌉𑌪𑌲𑌬𑍍𑌧 (Grantha script)
* ꦈꦥꦭꦧ꧀ꦣ (Javanese script)
* 𑂇𑂣𑂪𑂥𑂹𑂡 (Kaithi script)
* ಉಪಲಬ್ಧ (Kannada script)
* ឧបលព្ធ (Khmer script)
* ອຸປລພ຺ຘ (Lao script)
* ഉപലബ്ധ (Malayalam script)
* ᡠᢒᠠᠯᠠᠪᢡᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘄𑘢𑘩𑘤𑘿𑘠 (Modi script)
* ᠤᢒᠠᠯᠠᠪᢑᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦤𑧂𑧉𑧄𑧠𑧀 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐄𑐥𑐮𑐧𑑂𑐢 (Newa script)
* ଉପଲବ୍ଧ (Odia script)
* ꢆꢦꢭꢨ꣄ꢤ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆇𑆥𑆬𑆧𑇀𑆣 (Sharada script)
* 𑖄𑖢𑖩𑖤𑖿𑖠 (Siddham script)
* උපලබ‍්ධ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩒𑩰𑩽𑩲 𑪙𑩮 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚄𑚞𑚥𑚠𑚶𑚜 (Takri script)
* உபலப்³த⁴ (Tamil script)
* ఉపలబ్ధ (Telugu script)
* อุปลพฺธ (Thai script)
* ཨུ་པ་ལ་བྡྷ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒅𑒣𑒪𑒥𑓂𑒡 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨃𑨞𑨬𑨠𑩇𑨜 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From उप- (upa-) +‎ लभ् (labh, root) +‎ -त (-ta). The sense "available" was first attested in Hindi, but was borrowed into New Sanskrit.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /u.pɐ.lɐb.dʱɐ/, [u.pɐ.lɐb̚.dʱɐ]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /u.pɐˈl̪ɐb.d̪ʱɐ/, [u.pɐˈl̪ɐb̚.d̪ʱɐ]

### Adjective

उपलब्ध • (upalabdha) stem
* gained, obtained
* conceived
* perceived, understood, known, guessed
* (New Sanskrit) available, in stock

#### Borrowed terms

* Bengali: উপলব্ধ (upolobdho)
* Gujarati: ઉપલબ્ધ (upalabdh)
* Hindustani:
    Hindi: उपलब्ध (uplabdh)
    Urdu: اپلبدھ (uplabdh)
* Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਉਪਲਬਧ (uplabdh)
    Shahmukhi script: اپلبدھ (uplabdh)

### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “उपलब्ध”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 205.