OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# sub pena
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* suppena, subpena

### Etymology

From Medieval Latin sub (“under”) + poena (“penalty”), the beginning of the original subpoena used in the Court of Chancery.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sub ˈpɛːnaː/, /suˈpɛːnaː/

### Noun

sub pena
* A subpoena or summons, especially for the Court of Chancery.

#### Descendants

* English: subpoena, subpena, subpœna

#### References

* “sub-pēna, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-11-16.
# Amuy
## Atayal
### Proper noun

Amuy
* a female given name
# խասիաթ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Armenian խասիաթ (xasiatʻ), ultimately from Arabic خاصية (ḵāṣṣiyya, “feature, quality, peculiarity”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /χɑˈsjɑtʰ/, [χɑsjɑ́tʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /χɑˈsjɑt/, [χɑsjɑ́tʰ]

### Noun

խասիաթ • (xasiatʻ) (dialectal, colloquial)
* character, nature, temperament

#### Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | խասիաթ (xasiatʻ) | խասիաթներ (xasiatʻner) |
| dative | խասիաթի (xasiatʻi) | խասիաթների (xasiatʻneri) |
| ablative | խասիաթից (xasiatʻicʻ) | խասիաթներից (xasiatʻnericʻ) |
| instrumental | խասիաթով (xasiatʻov) | խասիաթներով (xasiatʻnerov) |
| locative | խասիաթում (xasiatʻum) | խասիաթներում (xasiatʻnerum) |
| | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | խասիաթը/խասիաթն (xasiatʻə/xasiatʻn) | խասիաթները/խասիաթներն (xasiatʻnerə/xasiatʻnern) |
| dative | խասիաթին (xasiatʻin) | խասիաթներին (xasiatʻnerin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | խասիաթս (xasiatʻs) | խասիաթներս (xasiatʻners) |
| dative | խասիաթիս (xasiatʻis) | խասիաթներիս (xasiatʻneris) |
| ablative | խասիաթիցս (xasiatʻicʻs) | խասիաթներիցս (xasiatʻnericʻs) |
| instrumental | խասիաթովս (xasiatʻovs) | խասիաթներովս (xasiatʻnerovs) |
| locative | խասիաթումս (xasiatʻums) | խասիաթներումս (xasiatʻnerums) |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | խասիաթդ (xasiatʻd) | խասիաթներդ (xasiatʻnerd) |
| dative | խասիաթիդ (xasiatʻid) | խասիաթներիդ (xasiatʻnerid) |
| ablative | խասիաթիցդ (xasiatʻicʻd) | խասիաթներիցդ (xasiatʻnericʻd) |
| instrumental | խասիաթովդ (xasiatʻovd) | խասիաթներովդ (xasiatʻnerovd) |
| locative | խասիաթումդ (xasiatʻumd) | խասիաթներումդ (xasiatʻnerumd) |
# serodisclosure
## English
### Etymology

From sero- +‎ disclosure.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɪəɹəʊdɪsˌkləʊʒə(ɹ)/

### Noun

serodisclosure (plural serodisclosures)
* The disclosure of a person's serostatus.
# Euler's criterion
## English
### Etymology

Named after Leonhard Euler (1707–1783), Swiss mathematician and physicist, who devised the criterion in 1748.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔɪ̯.lə(ɹ)z kɹaɪ̯ˈtɪ.ɹi.ən/, /ˈɔɪ̯.lə(ɹ)z kɹɪˈtɪ.ɹi.ən/

### Proper noun

Euler's criterion
* (number theory) A theorem which states that, given a positive integer a which is coprime to an odd prime number p, a is a quadratic residue of p if and only if $a^{(p-1)/2}$ is congruent to 1 modulo p.

#### Usage notes

* The calculation on the left side of the congruence — or the result thereof — can be denoted with the Legendre symbol.
# imparl
## English
### Etymology

Ultimately from Old French emparler. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Verb

imparl (third-person singular simple present imparls, present participle imparling, simple past and past participle imparled)
* (obsolete) To hold discourse; to parley.
** 1579-1603, Thomas North, Plutarch's Lives:These requests and persuasions by Hersilia, and other the Sabine women being heard, both the armies stayed, and held every body his hand, and straight the two generals imparled together, during which parle they brought their husbands and their children, to their fathers and their bretheren.
* (law) To have time before pleading; to obtain a delay for mutual adjustment.
** c. 1767, George Cooke, quoted in William Blackstone, The Oxford Edition of Blackstone - Commentaries on the Laws of England: Book II: Of the right of things, edited by Simon Stern, Oxford University Press (2016), →ISBN, page 368 (appendix).
    And the aforesaid Francis thereupon craveth leave to imparl; and he hath it.

#### Related terms

* imparlance

### Anagrams

* primal
# spearphisher
## English
### Etymology

From spear +‎ phisher, modeled on spearfisher.

### Noun

spearphisher (plural spearphishers)
* (computing, Internet) One who engages in spearphishing.

#### Related terms

* phish
* phisherman
# wēizhèn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

wēizhèn (Zhuyin ㄨㄟ ㄓㄣˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 威震
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 微震
# U-shaped recessions
## English
### Noun

U-shaped recessions
* plural of U-shaped recession
# ушной
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ušьnъ. By surface analysis, у́хо (úxo) +‎ -но́й (-nój).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊʂˈnoj]

### Adjective

ушно́й • (ušnój)
* (relational) ear; aural, auricular
    ушна́я се́ра ― ušnája séra ― earwax

#### Related terms

* у́хо (úxo)
# довершать
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dəvʲɪrˈʂatʲ]

### Verb

доверша́ть • (doveršátʹ) impf (perfective доверши́ть)
* to complete
    Synonym: заверша́ть (zaveršátʹ)
** 1866, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Глава X”, in Игрок; English translation from Charles James Hogarth, transl., The Gambler, 1917:Своя́ прислу́га, осо́бое помеще́ние в ваго́не, бе́здна нену́жных бау́лов, чемода́нов и да́же сундуко́в, прибы́вших с ба́бушкой, вероя́тно, послужи́ли нача́лом прести́жа; а кре́сла, ре́зкий тон и го́лос ба́бушки, её эксцентри́ческие вопро́сы, де́лаемые с са́мым не стесня́ющимся и не те́рпящим никаки́х возраже́ний ви́дом, одни́м сло́вом, вся фигу́ра ба́бушки — пряма́я, ре́зкая, повели́тельная, — доверша́ли всео́бщее к ней благогове́ние.Svojá prislúga, osóboje pomeščénije v vagóne, bézdna nenúžnyx baúlov, čemodánov i dáže sundukóv, pribývšix s bábuškoj, verojátno, poslužíli načálom prestíža; a krésla, rézkij ton i gólos bábuški, jejó ekscentríčeskije voprósy, délajemyje s sámym ne stesnjájuščimsja i ne térpjaščim nikakíx vozražénij vídom, odním slóvom, vsja figúra bábuški — prjamája, rézkaja, povelítelʹnaja, — doveršáli vseóbščeje k nej blagogovénije.Her retinue, her reserved compartment in the train, her pile of unnecessary trunks, portmanteaux, and strong-boxes, all helped to increase her prestige; while her wheeled chair, her sharp tone and voice, her eccentric questions (put with an air of the most overbearing and unbridled imperiousness), her whole figure—upright, rugged, and commanding as it was—completed the general awe in which she was held.
# ascamode
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑːˌʃɑ.mo.de/

### Verb

āsċamode
* inflection of āsċamian:
** first/third-person singular preterite indicative
** singular preterite subjunctive
# Tarsius
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Tarsius m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Tarsiidae – the tarsiers.

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Tarsius dentatus (Dian's tarsier); Tarsius liarang (Liarang tarsier); Tarsius pelengensis (Peleng tarsier); Tarsius pumilis (pygmy tarsier); Tarsius sangirensis (Sangihe tarsier); Tarsius spectrumgurskyae (Gursky's spectral tarsier); Tarsius tarsier (spectral tarsier) - selected species

### References

* Tarsius on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Tarsius on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Tarsius on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# bondar
## Romanian
### Etymology

Of onomatopoetic origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bonˈdar]

### Noun

bondar m (plural bondari)
* Bombus terrestris, bumblebee
# Mughlai
## English
### Proper noun

Mughlai
* A style of cuisine developed in the Indian subcontinent by the imperial kitchens of the Mughal Empire, strongly influenced by the Persian cuisine of Iran.

#### Alternative forms

* moglai
* moghlai
# erdberi
## Old High German
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *erþubaʀi.

### Noun

erdberi n
* strawberry

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: ërtbere, erdber, ërdeber, ërtber
** German: Erdbeere
** Hunsrik: Äerdbeer
** Luxembourgish: Äerdbier
** Mòcheno: eaper

### References

* "erdberi*" in Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch (6th edition 2014)
# kērdā
## Old Prussian

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Noun

kērdā
* time
# ふとざお
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ふとざお – see the following entry. :
| 【太棹】 | [noun] One of the three main types of shamisen with a thick neck and a fat body. |
(This term, ふとざお (futozao), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# big house
## English
### Alternative forms

* (religious building): bighouse

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

big house (plural big houses)
* (slang) Prison, jail.
** 1948 November 15, “The End of Bad Boy Collins”, in Time:He was 38 years old and had been in the big house twice for shooting scrapes.
* (slang, obsolete) The workhouse.
* A religious building of the Delaware Indians, representing the cosmos.
    Coordinate term: longhouse
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see big,‎ house.

#### Usage notes

* In slang, always preceded by "the".
# 𮳶

| 𮳶 | U+2ECF6, &#191734; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2ECF6 |
| ← 𮳵 [U+2ECF5] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension I | 𮳷 → [U+2ECF7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𮳶 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+11, 13 strokes, composition ⿰火莹)

### References

* Unihan data for U+2ECF6

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𮳶 – see 𤑚. (This character is the simplified form of 𤑚).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# βεβουλευμένος
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /be.buː.leu̯.mé.nos/ → /βe.βu.leβˈme.nos/ → /ve.vu.levˈme.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /be.buː.leu̯.mé.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /be.bu.lewˈme.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /βe.βu.leβˈme.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ve.vu.levˈme.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ve.vu.levˈme.nos/

### Participle

βεβουλευμένος • (bebouleuménos) m (feminine βεβουλευμένη, neuter βεβουλευμένον); first/second declension
* perfect mediopassive participle of βουλεύω (bouleúō)
# trântor
## Romanian
### Etymology

Probably from a Common Slavic *trǫtъ (“drone”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɨn.tor/

### Noun

trântor m (plural trântori)
* drone (male bee)
# រតនាយតនៈ
## Khmer
### Etymology

រតនា (rŭətniə) +‎ យតនៈ (yŭətnĕəʼ).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | រតនាយតនៈ rtnāytn` |
| Phonemic | រៈ-តៈ-ន៉ា យត-ន៉ៈ r`-t`-n″ā yt-n″` |
| WT romanisation | rĕəʼtaʼnaa yŭətnaʼ |
| (standard) IPA | /rĕəʔ.taʔ.naː jŭət.naʔ/ |

### Noun

រតនាយតនៈ • (rĕəʼtaʼnaa yŭətnaʼ)
* quarry
# Äerdbeer
## Hunsrik
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle High German ërtbere, from Old High German erdberi, from Proto-West Germanic *erþubaʀi, from Proto-Germanic *erþōbazją, from *erþō + *bazją. By surface analysis, Äerd (“ground”) +‎ Beer (“berry”).
Cognate with German Erdbeere and Luxembourgish Äerdbier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛːatˌpeːa/
* Rhymes: -eːa
* Syllabification: Ä‧erd‧beer

### Noun

Äerdbeer f (nominative plural Äerdbeere)
* strawberry (edible fruit of certain plants of the genus Fragaria)
    Ich gehn Äerdbeere breche. ― I'm going to harvest strawberries.
    Die Äerdbeere sin noch grien. ― The strawberries are still unripe.

### References

* Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Äerdbeer”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 9, column 1
# Podškupka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpotʃkupka]

### Proper noun

Podškupka m anim (female equivalent Podškupková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Podškupka”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Apen
## Atayal
### Proper noun

Apen
* a female given name

## German Low German
### Noun

Apen
* plural of Aap
# blocão
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From bloco +‎ -ão.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /bloˈkɐ̃w̃/ [bloˈkɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /bluˈkɐ̃w̃/

### Noun

blocão m (plural blocões)
* Augmentative of bloco (“large block”)
* (Brazil, politics) superbloc, large coalition
** 2023 August 31, Thiago Resende, “Eduardo Cunha diz que anulação do impeachment de Dilma é ridícula e sem lógica”, in Folha de S.Paulo‎, São Paulo: Folha da Manhã, →ISSN:Cunha foi algoz de Dilma e foi responsável pela formação do blocão, grupo de deputados de centro e de oposição ao PT.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# certificate of clean criminal record
## English
### Noun

certificate of clean criminal record (plural certificates of clean criminal record)
* Synonym of certificate of conduct
# fractionization
## English
### Alternative forms

* fractionisation

### Etymology

From fraction +‎ -ization.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: frăk'shən-ĭz-āʹshən, IPA: /ˌfɹæk.ʃən.ɪzˈeɪ.ʃən/

### Noun

fractionization (countable and uncountable, plural fractionizations)
* The process of separating into fractions.
# right-to-left assimilations
## English
### Noun

right-to-left assimilations
* plural of right-to-left assimilation
# fullgången
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of full +‎ gången.

### Adjective

fullgången (comparative mer fullgången, superlative mest fullgången)
* completed, consummate, fully developed
    Antonym: ofullgången

#### See also

* halvgången

### Further reading

* fullgången in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# बात बनना
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɑːt̪ bən.nɑː/, [bäːt̪‿bɐ̃n.näː]

### Verb

बात बनना • (bāt bannā) (intransitive)
* (idiomatic) to succeed, resolve satisfactorily
** 2013, “Main Rang Sharbaton Ka”, in Irshad Kamil (lyrics), Pritam (music), Phata Poster Nikhla Hero, performed by Atif Aslam, Chinmayi:ख़्वाब है तू, नींद हूँ मैं, दोनों मिले, रात बने रोज़ यहीं, माँगूँ दुआ, तेरी-मेरी बात बने, बात बनेxvāb hai tū, nīnd hū̃ ma͠i, donõ mile, rāt bane roz yahī̃, māṅgū̃ duā, terī-merī bāt bane, bāt baneYou are the dream, I am sleep, we both meet, and night falls Every day here, I pray that our [relationship] succeeds

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms बनिये (baniye) and बनियेगा (baniyegā) can also be spelled without the y: बनिए (banie) and बनिएगा (baniegā).
# sunshine cake
## English
### Noun

sunshine cake (plural sunshine cakes)
* A cake similar to angel food cake but with egg yolk.
# öldungaráðsmanninn
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœltʏŋkaˌrau̯ːðsˌmanːɪnː/, [ˈɵ̞ltʉ̞ŋkäˌrɑu̯ːð̠˕s̺ˌmänːɪnː]
* Rhymes: -auːðsmanːɪnː, -anːɪnː, -ɪnː

### Noun

öldungaráðsmanninn
* definite accusative singular of öldungaráðsmaður
# zhíyuán
## Mandarin
### Romanization

zhíyuán (Zhuyin ㄓˊ ㄩㄢˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 職員／职员
# Rzeżyca
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʐɛˈʐɘ.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡sa
* Syllabification: Rze‧ży‧ca

### Proper noun

Rzeżyca f (related adjective rzeżycki)
* Rēzekne (a city and river in Latvia)

#### Declension
### References

* Rzeżyca in PWN's encyclopedia
# Hawaiian Kingdom
## English
### Etymology

From Hawaiian +‎ kingdom.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /həˈwaɪ.ən ˈkɪŋdəm/
* Rhymes: -ɪŋdəm

### Proper noun

the Hawaiian Kingdom
* A former sovereign state on the islands of Hawaii (1795–1893) which later became the state of Hawaii.
    Synonym: Kingdom of Hawaii

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Further reading

* Hawaiian Kingdom on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Diệu
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ziəw˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [jiw˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jiw˨˩˨]
* Homophone: diệu

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 妙.

#### Proper noun

Diệu
* a female given name from Chinese

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 耀.

#### Proper noun

Diệu
* a male given name from Chinese
# hädangångne
## Swedish
### Adjective

hädangångne
* definite natural masculine singular of hädangången
# half-first cousin
## English
### Alternative forms

* half first cousin

### Noun

half-first cousin (plural half-first cousins)
* The offspring of a parent's half-sibling.
# eröffnen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German eroffenen, from Old High German iroffanōn. Equivalent to er- +‎ öffnen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔɛɐ̯ˈʔœfnən/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: er‧öff‧nen

### Verb

eröffnen (weak, third-person singular present eröffnet, past tense eröffnete, past participle eröffnet, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to open (to the public)
    Die neue Galerie eröffnet am Montag. ― The new gallery opens on Monday.
    Zwei Straßen weiter hat ein neuer Italiener eröffnet. ― A new Italian restaurant has opened two streets down.
* (transitive) to open, begin, commence an event (usually with many participants)
    Die Sitzung ist eröffnet. ― The meeting is now in session.
    Die Polizei eröffnete das Feuer. ― The police opened fire.
* (transitive, intransitive) to open (also figuratively) thus far as to become accessible or available, to open up
** 1785, Karl Philipp Moritz, Anton Reiser, Frankfurt am Main: Insel Verlag, published 1979, Erster Teil, page 42:Es war schon im Winter und die Türe auswendig mit Tuch behangen; Antons Vater eröffnete sie.It was winter already and the door draped from the outside with cloth. Anthony’s father opened it.
** 1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, pages 119–120:Die Möglichkeit einer neuen, und zwar einer journalistischen Laufbahn, schien sich ihm zu eröffnen.The possibility of a new, namely a journalistic career, seemed to open up to him.
* (transitive) to inform about something (often something unexpected)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Related terms

* Eröffnen
* Eröffnung
* wiedereröffnen

### Further reading

* “eröffnen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “eröffnen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “eröffnen” in Duden online
* “eröffnen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# 미혼
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 未婚.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [miβo̞n]
* Phonetic hangul: [미혼]

### Noun

미혼 • (mihon) (hanja 未婚)
* a single (not married) person, bachelor; being unmarried
    저는 미혼이에요 ― jeo-neun mihon-ieyo ― I am not married
# Ziziphus
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Latin zīziphus.

### Proper noun

Ziziphus f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rhamnaceae – various species in the buckthorn family, including the jujube.

#### Usage notes

* Ziziphus is thought to be polyphyletic. Some of its species do not belong to its namesake subfamily Ziziphoideae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, fabids – clades; Rosales – order; Rhamnaceae – family; Ziziphoideae – subfamily; Paliureae – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Ziziphus jujuba (jujube, red date, Chinese date, Chinese jujube) – type species; for the numerous other species see Ziziphus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies

#### Derived terms

* Pseudoziziphus

### References

* Ziziphus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ziziphus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Ziziphus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# voice over broadband
## English
### Noun

voice over broadband (uncountable)
* (Internet, telephony) A transmission technique that enables a user to make and receive telephone calls over a broadband connection.

### See also

* voice over IP

### Further reading

* “voice over broadband”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
# 鐵佛寺
## Chinese
### Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of Italian tifosi (“fan of a sports club”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiěfósì
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄈㄛˊ ㄙˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiěfósì
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄈㄛˊ ㄙˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tiěfósìh
*** Wade–Giles: tʻieh$^3$-fo$^2$-ssŭ$^4$
*** Yale: tyě-fwó-sz̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tieeforsyh
*** Palladius: тефосы (tefosy)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

### Noun

鐵佛寺
* (sports, humorous, fandom slang) fans of Formula 1 racing team Scuderia Ferrari.
# renlevnadsmannen
## Swedish
### Noun

renlevnadsmannen
* definite singular of renlevnadsman
# ikun
## Chinese

* A user suggests that this Chinese entry be cleaned up.
* Please see the discussion on Requests for cleanup for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with.

### Etymology

From 爱坤, referring to a fan of Cai Xukun. "I" is from 愛／爱 (ài), and "kun" is from 坤 (kūn), part of 蔡徐坤 (Cài Xúkūn), the singer's name.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): àikūn
    (Zhuyin): ㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: àikūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: àikun
*** Wade–Giles: ai$^4$-kʻun$^1$
*** Yale: ài-kwūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aykuen
*** Palladius: айкунь (ajkunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

### Noun

ikun
* (Internet slang, humorous) a fan of Cai Xukun, often used ironically after Cai Xukun's promotional NBA video where he appears to dribble a basketball, mocked on the website Bilibili.

## Tetum
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ikuʀ, *ikuŋ, compare Acehnese iku.

### Noun

ikun
* tail

## Yoruba
### Etymology 1

ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ kùn (“to grumble, growl”)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.kũ̀/

#### Noun

ìkùn
* murmur, grumble, grumbling, growl
* voice
    Synonym: ohùn

##### Related terms

* ẹkùn

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* ikù (Ìgbómìnà, Oǹdó, Ifẹ̀)
* ukù (Ìjẹ̀bú, Ìkálẹ̀)
* ukùn (Ọ̀wọ̀)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.kũ̀/

#### Noun

ikùn
* abdomen, belly
* big belly, potbelly, paunch
    Ó jẹun, ó yọ ikùn ― He was well fed, and thus he grew a potbelly
* mind
    Ó fi ọ̀rọ̀ náà pamọ́ sí odò ikùn ― He stored the matter in his mind

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.kṹ/

#### Noun

ikún
* A species of ground squirrel; (in particular), Euxerus erythropus, in Yoruba legends it is believed to be deaf
    Elétí dídi bí ikún ― The one who is deaf like the ground squirrel

### Etymology 4
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.kũ̄/

#### Noun

ikun
* nose mucus
    Synonyms: ògbògbo, kàtá

##### Derived terms

* otìtù oníkun (“catarrh”)

### Etymology 5
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.kṹ/

#### Noun

ìkún
* lower waist, thigh
    Synonym: itan
# afuma
## Asturian
### Verb

afuma
* inflection of afumar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Galician
### Verb

afuma
* inflection of afumar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affūmāre, ultimately from Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun). By surface analysis, a- +‎ fum +‎ -a. Compare Aromanian afum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.fuˈma/
* Rhymes: -a
* Hyphenation: a‧fu‧ma
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

a afuma (third-person singular present afumă, past participle afumat) 1st conj.
* to smoke (to preserve or prepare food by treating with smoke, as in smoked ham)

#### Derived terms

* afumare
* afumat

#### Related terms

* fum
* fuma
* fumător
* fumega
* fumez

### Further reading

* afuma in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# Appalachian Jacob's ladder
## English
### Noun

Appalachian Jacob's ladder (plural not attested)
* Polemonium vanbruntiae, a species of flowering plant.
    Synonym: Vanbrunt's polemonium

#### Further reading

* Appalachian Jacob's ladder on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# chylification
## English
### Etymology

From chyle +‎ -ification.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌkaɪlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

chylification (plural chylifications)
* The production of chyle

#### Synonyms

* chylopoiesis