# 鋩

| 鋩 | U+92E9, &#37609; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-92E9 |
| ← 鋨 [U+92E8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鋪 → [U+92EA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鋩 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金廿卜女 (CTYV), four-corner 8411$_0$, composition ⿰釒芒)
* point of sword
* sharp point

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1308, character 26
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40490
* Dae Jaweon: page 1810, character 16
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4194, character 6
* Unihan data for U+92E9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 忙 | *maːŋ |
| 芒 | *maːŋ, *maŋ |
| 茫 | *maːŋ |
| 恾 | *maːŋ |
| 吂 | *maːŋ, *maːŋs |
| 汒 | *maːŋ, *maŋs |
| 朚 | *maːŋ, *hmaːŋ, *maŋ, *mraːŋ, *mraːŋs |
| 邙 | *maːŋ, *maŋ |
| 杗 | *maːŋ, *maŋ |
| 荒 | *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs |
| 肓 | *hmaːŋ |
| 衁 | *hmaːŋ |
| 巟 | *hmaːŋ |
| 詤 | *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋʔ, *hmaŋʔ |
| 慌 | *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋʔ |
| 謊 | *hmaːŋʔ |
| 喪 | *smaːŋs, *smaːŋ |
| 亡 | *maŋ |
| 望 | *maŋ, *maŋs |
| 莣 | *maŋ |
| 朢 | *maŋ, *maŋs |
| 鋩 | *maŋ |
| 硭 | *maŋ |
| 忘 | *maŋ, *maŋs |
| 网 | *mlaŋʔ |
| 罔 | *mlaŋʔ |
| 蛧 | *maŋʔ |
| 網 | *mlaŋʔ |
| 輞 | *maŋʔ |
| 棢 | *maŋʔ |
| 惘 | *maŋʔ |
| 菵 | *maŋʔ |
| 誷 | *maŋʔ |
| 魍 | *maŋʔ |
| 妄 | *maŋs |
| 盲 | *mraːŋ |
| 蝱 | *mraːŋ |
| 虻 | *mraːŋ |
| 氓 | *mraːŋ |
| 甿 | *mraːŋ |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): máng (mang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mong$^4$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): morng$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): mê / mî
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: máng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: máng
*** Wade–Giles: mang$^2$
*** Yale: máng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mang
*** Palladius: ман (man)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mong$^4$
*** Yale: mòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɔːŋ²¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: morng$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɒŋ¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mê / mî
*** Tâi-lô: mê / mî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: mee, mii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /mẽ²⁴/, /mĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /mẽ²⁴/, /mĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɛ̃¹³/, /mĩ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /mẽ²⁴/, /mĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /mẽ²³/, /mĩ²³/
* Middle Chinese: mjang
Rime :
| Character | 鋩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (106) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 武方切 |
| Baxter | mjang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mʉɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mʷiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /miuɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /muaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /miuaŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /mĭwaŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /miwaŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wáng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mong$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*maŋ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*maŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 鋩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | máng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ mjang › |
| Old Chinese | /*maŋ/ |
| English | sharp point of weapon |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鋩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12670 |
| Phonetic component | 亡 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 亡 |
| Old Chinese | /*maŋ/ |
| Notes | 古作芒 |

#### Definitions

鋩
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 針鋩／针铓
* 鋩鑼／铓锣 (mángluó)

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): me̍eh
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: me̍eh
*** Tâi-lô: me̍eh
*** IPA (Xiamen): /mẽʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /mẽʔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɛ̃ʔ¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /mẽʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /mẽʔ⁴/

#### Definitions

鋩
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien, of a blade) sharp; sharp-edged; keen
       To sái kah chin me̍eh. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       The knife cuts really sharply.

##### Synonyms

* 尖利 (jiānlì)
* 尖而鋒利／尖而锋利 (jiān ér fēnglì)
* 尖銳／尖锐 (jiānruì)
* 淩厲／凌厉 (línglì) (literary)
* 犀利 (xīlì)
* 銳利／锐利 (ruìlì)
* 鋒利／锋利 (fēnglì)
* 飛快／飞快 (fēikuài) (extremely sharp)

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “铓”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 151.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: もう (mō)
* Kan-on: ぼう (bō)
* Kun: ほこさき (hokosaki)、きつさき (kitsusaki)

### Noun

鋩(へさき) • (hesaki)
* tip of a spear or sword