OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tąd
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫda. First attested in 1420.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /tɑ̃t/
* IPA: (15th CE) /tɑ̃t/

### Adverb

tąd
* (in compound sentences with other adverbs, attested in Greater Poland) this way (along this path, in this direction)
** 1967 [1420], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty kościańskie, volume III, number 857, Kościan:Jaco czssom... ial albo chodzil tąd, kąd yest prawa granicza[Jako csom... jał albo chodził tąd, kąd jest prawa granica]
** 1967 [1422], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty kościańskie, volume III, number 969, Kościan:Jaco kand yedzem albo gydzem, tand yest prawa granicza myedzy Poneczem, Drzewczem a Oporowem[Jako kąd jedziem albo jidziem, tąd jest prawa granica miedzy Poniecem, Drzewcem a Oporowem]
** 1959 [1481], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 962, Poznań:Yaco kandsmycoli gely na prawo albo na lewo, tąd gest prawa granicza[Jako kąd-smy-koli jeli na prawo albo na lewo, tąd jest prawa granica]

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “tąd”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
# bupkis
## English
### Alternative forms

* bobkes, bobkis, bopkes, bopkus, bubkes, bubkess, bubkis, bubkiss, bumpkiss, bupkas, bupkass, bupkes, bupkiss, bupkus

### Etymology

Borrowed prior to 1931 from Yiddish באָבקעס (bobkes), plural of באָבקע (bobke, “goat or sheep dropping”), from באָב (bob, “bean”) +‎ ־קע (-ke) calquing Polish bobek (“oval-shaped turd”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bobъ (“bean, fava bean”). Popularized by American Jewish writer Sam Denoff in mid-1960s The Dick Van Dyke Show.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʌp.kɪs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (Yiddish-influenced) IPA: /ˈbɔp.kɪs/

### Noun

bupkis (uncountable)
* (US, slang) Absolutely nothing; nothing of value, significance, or substance.
    Synonyms: zilch; see also Thesaurus:nothing
    We searched for hours and found bupkis.
** 1997, “Drinking in L.A.”, performed by Bran Van 3000:But we did nothing, absolutely bupkis that day / And I say, what the hell am I doing drinking in L.A. at 26?
** 2022 April 20, John Leland, quoting Robin Solod, “How Loneliness Is Damaging Our Health”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:She answered her own question. “Without the connection to other people,” she said, “you have bupkis.”

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “bupkes n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
* Eric Partridge (2005) “bupkes; bupkis”, in Tom Dalzell and Terry Victor, editors, The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English, volume 1 (A–I), London, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 303.

### Anagrams

* Biskup
# Rüster
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German rust, with the same suffix as in Heister, Holunder, Wacholder, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʁyːstɐ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Rüs‧ter

### Noun

Rüster f (genitive Rüster, plural Rüstern)
* elm (tree)
    Synonym: Ulme
* elm (wood)
    Synonym: Ulme

#### Derived terms

* rüstern

### References

* ↑ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “Rüster”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 697

### Further reading

* Rüster on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* “Rüster” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Rüster” in Duden online
* “Rüster” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# Weilerswist
## German
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Wei‧ler‧swist

### Proper noun

Weilerswist n (proper noun, genitive Weilerswists or (optionally with an article) Weilerswist)
* Weilerswist (a town in southern North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Weilerswister
** Weilerswisterin
# Nabożny
## Polish
### Etymology

From nabożny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naˈbɔʐ.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔʐnɘ
* Syllabification: Na‧boż‧ny

### Proper noun

Nabożny m pers (female equivalent Nabożna or Nabożny)
* a surname

### Further reading

* “Nabożny”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# nonSylhetis
## English
### Noun

nonSylhetis
* plural of non-Sylheti
# Sovetskoi Sojuza
## Ingrian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Советский Союз (Sovetskij Sojuz).

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈsoʋet͡skoi̯ ˈsojuzɑ/, [ˈs̠o̞ʋe̞t͡s̠kŏ̞̥ ˈs̠o̞juz̠]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈsoʋet͡skoi̯ ˈsojuːzɑ/, [ˈʃo̞ʋe̞t͡sko̞i̯ ˈʃo̞jˑuːʒ̥ɑ]

### Proper noun

Sovetskoi Sojuza
* Soviet Union (a country in Europe and Asia)
** 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:Pohjapooli Sahalinaa kuuluu So[v]etskoi Sojuzalle, lounatpooli Japonille.The northern part of Sakhalin belongs to the Soviet Union, the southern part to Japan.
# ចៀម
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ចៀម ciam |
| WT romanisation | ciəm |
| (standard) IPA | /ciəm/ |

### Etymology 1

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Compare Vietnamese chiên?”
Inherited from Middle Khmer ច្យើម្ម (cyœmma), ចេម (cēma, “sheep; wool, woolen carpet”), first attested in 1701.

#### Noun

ចៀម • (ciəm)
* sheep

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Thai เจียม (jiiam, “to be humble”), possibly from Teochew 謙／谦 (kiam$^1$).

#### Verb

ចៀម • (ciəm) (abstract noun ការចៀម)
* to moderate; to temper
# Torre del Greco
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Torre del Greco (literally “Tower of the Greek [man]”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Proper noun

Torre del Greco
* A town and comune in the metropolitan city of Naples, in the region of Campania, Italy.

## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “Tower of the Greek [man]”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtor.re del ˈɡrɛ.ko/
* Rhymes: -ɛko
* Hyphenation: Tór‧re del Grè‧co

### Proper noun

Torre del Greco f
* Torre del Greco (a town and comune of Naples, Campania)

#### Derived terms

* torrese
# supercompany
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ company.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

supercompany (plural supercompanies)
* An especially large company with very many divisions.
# bezvěrec
## Czech
### Etymology

From bez- +‎ víra +‎ -ec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛzvjɛrɛt͡s]

### Noun

bezvěrec m anim (female equivalent bezvěrkyně)
* atheist
    Synonyms: ateista, bezbožec, bezbožník, neznaboh

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “bezvěrec”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “bezvěrec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “bezvěrec”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# superplastic
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ plastic.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -æstɪk

### Adjective

superplastic (comparative more superplastic, superlative most superplastic)
* Exhibiting superplasticity.

### Noun

superplastic (plural superplastics)
* A superplastic substance.
# Εὐρωπαῖος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Εὐρωπήϊος (Eurōpḗïos), Εὐρώπειος (Eurṓpeios), Εὐρώπιος (Eurṓpios) — Ionic, Koine

### Etymology

From Εὐρώπᾱ (Eurṓpā, “Europe”) +‎ -ῐος (-ios, “belonging to”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯.rɔː.pâi̯.os/ → /e.βroˈpɛ.os/ → /e.vroˈpe.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eu̯.rɔː.pâi̯.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ew.roˈpɛ.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /e.βroˈpɛ.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /e.vroˈpe.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /e.vroˈpe.os/

### Adjective

Εὐρωπαῖος • (Eurōpaîos) m (feminine Εὐρωπαῖᾱ, neuter Εὐρωπαῖον); first/second declension (Attic, Doric, Aeolic)
* European

#### Descendants

* Greek: Ευρωπαίος (Evropaíos)
* → Latin: Eurōpaeus, eurōpaeus (see there for further descendants)

### See also

* “Εὐρωπαῖος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Εὐρωπαῖος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# superplasticity
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ plasticity.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

superplasticity (countable and uncountable, plural superplasticities)
* the deformation of a solid beyond its normal breaking point
# hussita
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* ussita

### Adjective

hussita (masculine plural hussiti, feminine plural hussite)
* Hussite

### Noun

hussita m or f by sense (masculine plural hussiti, feminine plural hussite)
* Hussite

#### Derived terms

* hussitismo

### Anagrams

* shiatsu

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁuˈsi.tɐ/ [huˈsi.tɐ], /uˈsi.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁuˈsi.tɐ/ [huˈsi.tɐ], /uˈsi.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁuˈsi.tɐ/ [χuˈsi.tɐ], /uˈsi.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁuˈsi.ta/ [huˈsi.ta], /uˈsi.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /uˈsi.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: hus‧si‧ta

### Noun

hussita m or f by sense (plural hussitas)
* Hussite (follower of Christian reformer Jan Hus)
# breadstick
## English
### Alternative forms

* bread-stick

### Etymology

From bread +‎ stick.

### Noun

breadstick (plural breadsticks)
* A long, very slender loaf of crisp bread smaller than a baguette; for example, grissini from Italy and rosquilletas from Spain.

#### See also

* Category:Grissini on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* Beck's triad
# záměrný
## Czech
### Etymology

From záměr +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːmɲɛrniː]

### Adjective

záměrný (comparative záměrnější, superlative nejzáměrnější, adverb záměrně)
* intentional

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “záměrný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “záměrný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “záměrný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ܡܩܪܡܟ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܩ ܡ ܛ (q m ṭ)
* 1 term
Developed as a variant of Aramaic קְמַט (qmaṭ) with an initial /ṭ/ resulting in /č̣/.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [məqarmɪt͡ʃˤ]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [məqarmɪtˤ]

### Verb

ܡܩܲܪܡܸܟ̰ • (mqarmič)
* to crease
* to wrinkle

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܩܲܪܡܸܟ̰ (mqarmič) :
| present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | present participle | ܡܩܲܪܡܘܿܟ̰ܹܐ (mqarmōčē) | ܡܩܲܪܡܘܿܟ̰ܹܐ (mqarmōčē) | ܡܩܲܪܡܘܿܟ̰ܹܐ (mqarmōčē) |
| past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܟ̰ܵܐ (mqurmčā) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܟ̰ܵܐ (mqurmčā) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܟ̰ܵܐ (mqurmčā) |
| | | singular | singular | singular | | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܝܼ (mqurmič lī) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mqurmič lūḵ) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܹܗ (mqurmič lēh) | | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܲܢ (mqurmič lan) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mqurmič lāwḵōn) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mqurmič lhōn) |
| past | f | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܝܼ (mqurmič lī) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mqurmič lāḵ) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܵܗ̇ (mqurmič lāh) | | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܲܢ (mqurmič lan) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mqurmič lāwḵōn) | ܡܩܘܼܪܡܸܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mqurmič lhōn) |
| non-past | m | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܸܢ (mqarmčin) | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܸܬ (mqarmčit) | ܡܩܲܪܡܸܟ̰ (mqarmič) | | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܲܚ (mqarmčaḥ) | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mqarmčītōn) | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܝܼ (mqarmčī) |
| non-past | f | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܲܢ (mqarmčan) | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܵܬܝ (mqarmčāt) | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܵܐ (mqarmčā) | | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܲܚ (mqarmčaḥ) | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mqarmčītōn) | ܡܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܝܼ (mqarmčī) |
| imperative | m | | ܩܲܪܡܸܟ̰ (qarmič) | | | | ܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܘܼܢ (qarmčūn) | |
| imperative | f | | ܩܲܪܡܸܟ̰ܝ (qarmičy) | | | | ܩܲܪܡܟ̰ܘܼܢ (qarmčūn) | |
| Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/Q|ܩ|ܪ|ܡ|ܟ̰}} |||||||| |
# Берасьце
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* Bieraście — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbʲerasʲt͡sʲe]

### Proper noun

Бе́расьце • (Bjérasʹcje) n inan (genitive Бе́расьця, uncountable, relational adjective берасьце́йскі)
* Taraškievica spelling of Бе́расце (Bjérascje): Brest (a city in Belarus)
* Taraškievica spelling of Брэст (Brest): Brest (a city in Belarus)

#### Related terms

* Берасьце́йшчына f (Bjerasʹcjéjščyna)
# Welshry
## English
### Alternative forms

* Welshery

### Etymology

From Welsh +‎ -ry.

### Noun

Welshry (plural Welshries)
* (historical) In medieval Britain, the part of a lordship or other domain inhabited by Welsh people following their own customs.
    Coordinate terms: Englishry, Irishry
** 1973, Glanville R. J. Jones, “Field Systems of South Wales”, in A. R. H. Baker, R. A. Butlin, editors, Studies of Field Systems in the British Isles, →ISBN, page 483:In the Welshries the freemen continued, throughout the Middle Ages, both their forms of tenure and farming, but paid the tribute of cattle, or sheep, or honey, or oats to the Norman lord who had displaced their Welsh chief.
# diamond graph
## English
### Noun

diamond graph (plural diamond graphs)
* (graph theory) An undirected graph with four vertices and five edges.
# 稅級
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuìjí
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuìjí
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuèijí
*** Wade–Giles: shui$^4$-chi$^2$
*** Yale: shwèi-jí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shueyjyi
*** Palladius: шуйцзи (šujczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/

### Noun

稅級
* (Mainland China, Taiwan) tax bracket

#### Synonyms

* (Hong Kong) 稅階／税阶

#### Derived terms

* 稅級爬升／税级爬升 (shuìjí páshēng)
# 噶倫
## Chinese

* 噶倫

### Etymology

Borrowed from Tibetan བཀའ་བློན (bka' blon).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gálún, gélún
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄚˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ, ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gálún
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄚˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gálún
*** Wade–Giles: ka$^2$-lun$^2$
*** Yale: gá-lwún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: garluen
*** Palladius: галунь (galunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kä³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gélún
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gélún
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^2$-lun$^2$
*** Yale: gé-lwún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gerluen
*** Palladius: гэлунь (gɛlunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/

### Noun

噶倫
* (historical) senior official of Kashag
# Bobâlna
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Bobâlna.

### Proper noun

Bobâlna
* A commune of Cluj, Romania.
* A village in Bobâlna, Cluj, Romania.
* A village in Rapoltu Mare, Hunedoara, Romania.

## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* Bobîlna — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Bábolna, from Old Church Slavonic Бабина (Babina), from баба (baba, “grandmother”) +‎ -ина (-ina).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Bobâlna f
* A commune of Cluj, Romania
* A village in Bobâlna, Cluj, Romania
* A village in Rapoltu Mare, Hunedoara, Romania
# daş
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tiāĺ, compare Turkish taş, Kyrgyz таш (taş), Chuvash чул (čul).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɑʃ]
* Audio (Baku):(file)

### Noun

daş (definite accusative daşı, plural daşlar)
* stone
* (board games, backgammon) piece

#### Derived terms

* daşlamaq (“to stone”)
* başdaşı (“gravestone”)
* idman daşı (“kettlebell”)

### Further reading

* “daş” in Obastan.com.

## Salar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tiāĺ (“stone”). Cognate to Turkish taş, etc.

### Noun

daş (3rd person possessive daşı, plural daşlar)
* stone

### References

* Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “daş”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN

## Turkmen
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tiāĺ (“stone”). Compare Chuvash чул (čul, “stone”), Turkish taş (“stone”).

### Noun

dāş (definite accusative dāşy, plural dāşlar)
* stone

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “daş” in Enedilim.com
* “daş” in Webonary.org
# herupā
## Japanese
### Romanization

herupā
* Rōmaji transcription of ヘルパー
# boccealâc
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* boccealîc — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (bohçalık).

### Noun

boccealâc n (plural boccealâcuri)
* (obsolete) bundle

#### Declension
### References

* boccealâc in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# Vonitsa
## English
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Vo‧ni‧tsa

### Proper noun

Vonitsa
* A town in Greece located in the Aitolia-Akarnania prefecture.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* stovain
# bogatâr
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* bogatîr — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian богатырь (bogatyrʹ).

### Noun

bogatâr m (plural bogatâri)
* (historical) bogatyr
# boiangilâc
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* boiangilîc — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (boyacilık).

### Noun

boiangilâc n (plural boiangilâcuri)
* (obsolete) paint, dye

#### Declension
### References

* boiangilâc in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# bolânzie
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* bolînzie — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

From bolând +‎ -ie.

### Noun

bolânzie f (plural bolânzii)
* insanity

#### Declension
### References

* bolânzie in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# tundra bean geese
## English
### Noun

tundra bean geese
* plural of tundra bean goose
# moorlog
## English
### Etymology

From moor +‎ log.

### Noun

moorlog (countable and uncountable, plural moorlogs)
* Peat, especially that composed of decaying wood (brushwood, tree trunks, etc), obtained from below the surface of the waters of a bog.
# 𑆕

| 𑆕 | U+11195, &#70037; SHARADA LETTER NGA |
| ← 𑆔 [U+11194] | Sharada | 𑆖 → [U+11196] |

## Translingual
### Glyph origin

From the Brahmi letter 𑀗 (ṅa).

### Letter

𑆕 (ṅa)
* The velar nasal stop of the Sharada script.

#### Descendants

* Landa scripts:
** Gurmukhi script: ਙ (ṅa)
** Khojki script: 𑈍 (ṅa)
* Devashesha:
** Takri script: 𑚎 (ṅa)
** Dogra script: 𑠎 (ṅa)

## Sanskrit
### Pronunciation

* (letter name):
* (Vedic) IPA: /nɑː.ɾuːɡ ŋɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈn̪ɑː.ɾuːɡ ŋɐ/
* (phoneme):
* (Vedic) IPA: /ŋɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ŋɐ/

### Letter

𑆕 • (ṅa)
* the fifth consonant in the Sharada script.

#### See also

* Previous letter: 𑆔 (gha)
* Next letter: 𑆖 (ca)
# insurmountable
## English
### Etymology

From in- +‎ surmountable.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Mid-Atlantic US):(file)

### Adjective

insurmountable (comparative more insurmountable, superlative most insurmountable)
* Incapable of being passed over, surmounted, or overcome; insuperable
    Synonym: (archaic and rare) unsurmountable
    Antonym: surmountable
    Getting everybody to agree proved to be an insurmountable difficulty.
** 2023 January 24, Justin McCurry, “Japan PM’s solution to dire birthrate has already been rejected by young”, in The Guardian‎:Overcoming Japan’s demographic crisis has proved insurmountable for occupants of the Kantei – the prime minister’s office – long before Kishida moved in last autumn.
# Welsheries
## English
### Noun

Welsheries
* plural of Welshery
# kudo
## English
### Etymology

Back-formation from kudos, as if it were a plural with -s.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkuː.dəʊ/, /ˈkjuː.dəʊ/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈkuː.doʊ/, /ˈkjuː.doʊ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːdəʊ
* Hyphenation: ku‧do

### Noun

kudo (plural kudos)
* (nonstandard, sometimes proscribed) A compliment or praise.
** 1929 February 18, Harkness Lampooned, Time‎, archived from the original on 28 November 2007:Tycoon George Fisher Baker built Harvard's Business School in 1924, was given a kudo Ph.D.
** 2001, Terry T. Lankford et al., Controlling Pilot Error: Controlled Flight Into Terrain‎, →ISBN, page 49:At this point we need to give this pilot a kudo.
** 2004, Suzanne Paola, Tell It Slant: Writing and Shaping Creative Nonfiction‎, →ISBN, page 162:We still feel a kudo for one of us is a kudo for the group, as we have nurtured, edited, and prodded each other for much of our writing careers.

#### Translations
### Verb

kudo (third-person singular simple present kudos, present participle kudoing, simple past and past participle kudoed)
* (transitive, nonstandard, proscribed) To give a compliment or praise to.
** 1962, Box Office, volume 80, page 6:The magazines kudoed the spectacular African wild animal adventure film as being "an outstanding motion picture as voted by the editors."
** 2001, Richard L. Hemenez, The United States Marine Corps in Books and the Performing Arts, page 450:This is more or less a stock service picture entry, kudoing the Coast Guard and the role it played in World War II beach operations.

## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkudoˣ/, [ˈkudo̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -udo
* Syllabification: ku‧do

### Verb

kudo
* inflection of kutoa:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

### Anagrams

* doku

## Ido
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

kudo (plural kudi)
* (anatomy) elbow

#### Derived terms

* kudigar (“to make an elbow”)

## Japanese
### Romanization

kudo
* Rōmaji transcription of くど

## Javanese
### Noun

kudo
* Nonstandard spelling of kuda.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 空道.

### Noun

kudo m (uncountable)
* (martial arts) kudo

#### Hypernyms

* deporte de combate

## Veps
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kutu. Cognates include Finnish kutu.

### Noun

kudo
* spawn (of fish, amphibians)

#### Inflection
### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “икра”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika
# ondulina
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /onduˈlina/, [õn̪.d̪uˈli.na]

### Noun

ondulina f (plural ondulines)
* (Allande) Alternative form of andarina
# nostalgie
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin nostalgia, coined from Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “a return home”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “pain, suffering”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnostalɡɪjɛ]

### Noun

nostalgie f (related adjective nostalgický)
* nostalgia

#### Declension
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin nostalgia, coined from Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “a return home”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “pain, suffering”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔs.tal.ʒi/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

nostalgie f (plural nostalgies)
* nostalgia

#### Derived terms

* nostalgie de la boue

#### Descendants

* → Persian: نوستالژی (nostâlži)

### Further reading

* “nostalgie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Paronyms

* mastalgie

### Anagrams

* glosaient

## Italian
### Noun

nostalgie f pl
* plural of nostalgia

### Anagrams

* Staglieno, legnosità

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French nostalgie.

### Noun

nostalgie f (plural nostalgii)
* nostalgia

#### Related terms

* nostalgic