OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# coonviction
## English
### Etymology

Blend of coon +‎ conviction.

### Noun

coonviction (plural coonvictions)
* (slang, ethnic slur, derogatory, offensive) A conviction of a black person.
** 2012 November 20, More Taxes, “Serial "catch & release" nigger attacks a doctor”, in rec.arts.tv‎ (Usenet):Harris has used a long list of aliases and has at least 60 aperests and nine felony coonvictions dating back to the late 1970s, according to Chimpcongo police, state and court records.
** 2017 March 2, Rick Mathers, “2 worthless nigger puppy whistles murder human man for $1.14!”, in alt.alien.vampire.flonk.flonk.flonk‎ (Usenet):Their total take for this crime was $1.14 US. These two nigger animals, upon coonviction should receiver full honour graduations from Nigger University, Nigger Coon Laude.
** 2018 March 25, Dindu Nuffin, “Street vender robbed and severely beaten by a feral gaggle of groids”, in alt.checkmate‎ (Usenet):Los Angeles City Councilman Curren Price plans to introduce a motion Wednesday seeking a $25,000 reward for information that leads to the arrest and coonviction of the niggers that robbed and beat a street vendor, Pedro Reyes, 54, in South Los Angles, seriously injuring him.

#### Related terms

* coonvicted
# 约翰二书
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 约翰二书 – see 約翰二書 (“2 John”). (This term is the simplified form of 約翰二書).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# gajdziasty
## Polish
### Etymology

From gajda +‎ -asty.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ɡajˈd͡ʑas.tɘ/

### Adjective

gajdziasty
* (Far Masovian) having thick or fat legs

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “gajdziasty”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 108
# respiratory system
## English
### Noun

respiratory system (plural respiratory systems)
* (anatomy) The system of organs serving for respiration.
# ninfetas
## Portuguese
### Noun

ninfetas
* plural of ninfeta
# öldungaráðin
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈœ̝ltʏŋkäˌräu̯ːð̠˕ɪn]
* Rhymes: -auːðɪn

### Noun

öldungaráðin
* definite nominative and accusative plural of öldungaráð
# hi-tech
## English
### Etymology

From hi (adjective) +‎ tech.

### Noun

hi-tech (uncountable)
* Short for high technology.

#### Translations
### Adjective

hi-tech
* (informal) Of, or using high technology.
** 2011, Mick Herron, Slow Horses:River hadn't laid eyes on Hobden before, but this had to be him: average height, thinning brownish hair, look of terror as he turned to face this new intrusion even while crushed in an arm-lock by the previous invader, the achiever—except this wasn't an achiever: he was blackclad, wore a balaclava, had a utility belt round his waist, but the ensemble lacked the hi-tech tailoring of the genuine article.
** 2013 June 22, “T time”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 68:The ability to shift profits to low-tax countries by locating intellectual property in them, which is then licensed to related businesses in high-tax countries, is often assumed to be the preserve of high-tech companies.

#### Alternative forms

* high-tech

#### Antonyms

* low-tech

#### Translations
### See also

* high tech

## Finnish
### Etymology

< English hi-tech

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑi̯tek/, [ˈhɑ̝i̯t̪e̞k]

### Noun

hi-tech
* high technology
    Synonym: korkea teknologia
* (as modifier in compound terms) hi-tech
    Synonym: korkean teknologian
    hi-tech-teollisuus ― hi-tech industry

#### Declension

Possessive forms of hi-tech (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “hi-tech”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# Maylander
## English
### Etymology 1

From Mayland or Maylands +‎ -er.

#### Noun

Maylander (plural Maylanders)
* A denizen of Mayland
* A denizen of Maylands

#### Adjective

Maylander (comparative more Maylander, superlative most Maylander)
* Pertaining to Mayland
* Pertaining to Maylands

### Etymology 2

From German Mayländer.

#### Alternative forms

* Maylaender, Maylender, Mailander, Mailaender, Mailender, Mayland, Maylaend, Maylend, Mailand, Mailaend, Mailend

#### Proper noun

Maylander (plural Maylanders)
* A surname from German.
# somewhy
## English
### Etymology

From some +‎ why, in analogy with somewhere, somehow etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsʌmwai/, /ˈsʌmʍai/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adverb

somewhy (not comparable)
* (rare) For some reason
** 1864, Robert Browning, “Mr. Sludge, "The Medium"”, in Wikisource, line 505‎, retrieved 2012-01-18:Out of the drift of facts, whereby you learn What some was, somewhere, somewhen, somewhy?
** 1988, William Morris, 1924, quotee, edited by Thomas P. Riggio, Letters to Women: New Letters‎, Reprint edition, University of Illinois Press, published 2009, →ISBN, page 179:I loved them both—but not so very much else in the book—but I read them over twice & thought—somewhy—of Highland Park & our quaint little trips to Los Angles & elsewhere thereabouts on the street car.
** 2003, Cameron Royce Jess, Bearer of the Chose Seed‎ (Fiction), Inscape Publications, →ISBN, page 15:Somewhy I've always had this stupid idea that something or something or somebody awful is waiting here for me.
** 2008, Margaret Feinberg, “Bring Them to Me”, in The Sacred Echo‎, Zondervan, →ISBN, page unk:But somehow, somewhy, he did something and that woman knew it. And somehow, somewhy on a whole lot of other days he doesn't do anything we can see ...
** 2011, Issac Marion, Warm Bodies‎ (Fiction), Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 92:Or is it actually him? Still holding on somewhere, somehow, somewhy.
# 约翰内斯堡
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 约翰内斯堡 – see 約翰內斯堡 (“Johannesburg”). (This term is the simplified form of 約翰內斯堡).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# roulette wheel
## English
### Noun

roulette wheel (plural roulette wheels)
* (gambling) A slotted wheel that rotates horizontally; players bet on which slot the ball will stop in.

#### Related terms

* human roulette wheel
# ἐκφεύγω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἐκ- (ek-) +‎ φεύγω (pheúgō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ekʰ.pʰěu̯.ɡɔː/ → /ekˈɸeβ.ɣo/ → /ekˈfev.ɣo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ekʰ.pʰěu̯.ɡɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ekˈpʰew.ɡo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ekˈɸeβ.ɣo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ekˈfev.ɣo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ekˈfev.ɣo/

### Verb

ἐκφεύγω • (ekpheúgō)
* to flee from, escape

#### Derived terms

* ὑπεκφεύγω (hupekpheúgō)

### Further reading

* “ἐκφεύγω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἐκφεύγω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἐκφεύγω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ἐκφεύγω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἐκφεύγω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. avoid idem, page 55.elude idem, page 266.escape idem, page 282.evade idem, page 284.fly idem, page 331.shun idem, page 772.
# pițigoi
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* țițigoi — regional

### Etymology

Unknown.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.t͡siˈɡoj/

### Noun

pițigoi m (plural pițigoi)
* titmouse, tit
    Synonym: (regional) pițiguș

#### Declension
### Further reading

* pițigoi in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# Räich
## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

From Middle High German riche, from Old High German rīhhi, from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī. Cognate with German Reich, Dutch rijk, Icelandic ríki.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʀæːɪ̯ɕ/
* Rhymes: -æːɪɕ

### Noun

Räich n (plural Räicher)
* realm

#### Derived terms

* Kinnekräich
* Réimescht Räich
# opphav
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse upphaf. Cf. Swedish upphov.

### Noun

opphav n (definite singular opphavet, indefinite plural opphav, definite plural opphava or opphavene)
* origin, source

#### Derived terms

* opphavsmann
* opphavsperson
* opphavsrett
* opphavssted

### References

* “opphav” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse upphaf. Cf. Swedish upphov.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²ʊpːˌhɑːʋ/

### Noun

opphav n (definite singular opphavet, indefinite plural opphav, definite plural opphava)
* origin
* cause

#### Derived terms

* opphavleg
* opphavsmann
* opphavsperson
* opphavsrett

### References

* “opphav” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# gigantizmus
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡiɡantizmus]

### Noun

gigantizmus m inan
* gigantism

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “gigantizmus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# kōrero
## Maori
### Etymology

Cognate with Tahitian orero and Hawaiian ʻōlelo.

### Verb

kōrero
* To speak; to talk.

### Noun

kōrero
* A story.
* A conversation.
* A discussion.

### References

* Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori–Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎, Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 169
# 肌鬆藥
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīsōngyào
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄙㄨㄥ ㄧㄠˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīsōngyào
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄙㄨㄥ ㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jisongyào
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$-sung$^1$-yao$^4$
*** Yale: jī-sūng-yàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jisongyaw
*** Palladius: цзисунъяо (czisunʺjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

肌鬆藥
* (pharmacology) muscle relaxant
# run at the mouth
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

run at the mouth (third-person singular simple present runs at the mouth, present participle running at the mouth, simple past ran at the mouth, past participle run at the mouth)
* (idiomatic, informal) To speak ceaselessly or without end.

#### Translations
### See also

* run off at the mouth
# адна-
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* adna- — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

From адзін (adzin). Compare Russian, Ukrainian одно- (odno-).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adna]
* Hyphenation: ад‧на-

### Prefix

адна- • (adna-)
* mono-, one-, uni-

#### Derived terms
### References

* “адна-”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
# albatros călător
## Romanian
### Etymology

From albatros + călător.

### Noun

albatros călător m (plural albatroși călători)
* wandering albatross
# レンコダイ
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of レンコダイ – see the following entry: 連子鯛
(The following entry is uncreated: 連子鯛.)
# עיט קירח
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Literally bald eagle

### Noun

עיט קירח / עַיִט קֵרֵחַ • (áyit keréakh) m (plural indefinite עיטים קירחים)
* bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus, a species of eagle native to North America and notable for the white plumage on its head)

#### Synonyms

* עיט קירח אמריקאי
* עיטם לבן־ראש
# gnosticizmus
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡnɔstit͡sizmus]

### Noun

gnosticizmus m inan (related adjective gnostický)
* gnosticism

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “gnosticizmus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# شنی
## Persian
### Etymology

From شن (šen, “sand”) +‎ ـی (-i).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃi.ˈniː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃɪ.níː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃɪ.níː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃɪ.níː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃi.ní]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃe.níː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃi.ní]

### Adjective

شنی • (šeni)
* sandy
    تپه شنی ― tappe-ye šeni ― sand dune
* (of hair color) light brown
    موهای شنی ― mu-hâ-ye šeni ― light brown hair
# 肥膩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): féinì
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟˊ ㄋㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fei$^4$ nei$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: féinì
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˊ ㄋㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: féinì
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^2$-ni$^4$
*** Yale: féi-nì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feirnih
*** Palladius: фэйни (fɛjni)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯³⁵ ni⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fei$^4$ nei$^6$
*** Yale: fèih neih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fei$^4$ nei$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: féi$^4$ néi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fei̯²¹ nei̯²²/

### Adjective

肥膩
* (of food) fatty; oily; greasy
# scaffolding
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈskæfəldɪŋ/, /ˈskæˌfoʊldɪŋ/

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle English scaffaldyng, skaffaldyng, equivalent to scaffold +‎ -ing.

#### Noun

scaffolding (usually uncountable, plural scaffoldings)
* A temporary modular system of tubes, bamboo or wood forming a framework used to support people and material in the construction or repair of buildings and other large structures.
** 2007 December 21, The New York Times, “Museum and Gallery Listings”, in New York Times‎:[…] transparent scaffoldings partially draped with often hallucinatory nets of lines, gouges, hatching and cross-hatching that somehow also depict varying degrees of flesh, features and expression.
** 2023 March 22, Paul Clifton, “Network News: Island Line to reopen to Ryde Pier in June... possibly”, in RAIL, number 979, page 24:On the day of RAIL 's site visit, in heavy weather, the scaffolding and decking that engineers stand on were submerged deep under choppy water, with work suspended. "We have to work around the tides," explained Project Director Alan Venables. "The wind pushes the tide up and the waves get larger. That causes some problems with the scaffold."
* (programming) Source code etc. that is incomplete and serves as a basis for further development.
* (figurative) Any framework or support.
** 2013, Michael F. Mascolo, Sharon Griffin, What Develops in Emotional Development?, page 205:We refer to the process by which socialization agents support emotional activity within the child as emotional scaffolding.

##### Derived terms

* scaffolding tower

##### Related terms

* scaffold
* scaffolder

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From scaffold +‎ -ing.

#### Verb

scaffolding
* present participle and gerund of scaffold
# اݢين ڤڠوکسيداءن
## Malay
### Noun

اݢين ڤڠوکسيداءن
* Jawi spelling of agen pengoksidaan‎.
# pelican comun
## Romanian
### Etymology

From pelican + comun.

### Noun

pelican comun m (plural pelicani comuni)
* great white pelican (Pelecanus onocrotalus)
# kľučkou
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkʎut͡ʃkɔu]

### Noun

kľučkou
* instrumental singular of kľučka
# עיטם לבן־ראש
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Literally white-of-head sea eagle

### Noun

עֵיטָם לְבֶן־רֹאשׁ • (etám l'ven-rosh) m (plural indefinite עיטמים לבני־ראש)
* bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus, a species of eagle native to North America and notable for the white plumage on its head)

#### Synonyms

* עיט קירח
* עיט קירח אמריקאי
# braden
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch brâden, from Old Dutch brādan, from Proto-Germanic *brēdaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbraːdə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bra‧den
* Rhymes: -aːdən

### Verb

braden
* (transitive) to roast; to grill
* (transitive, chiefly with meat) to pan-fry

#### Synonyms

* (roast): roosteren
* (pan-fry): bakken

#### Derived terms

* aanbraden
* braadpan
* braadvet
* brader
* doorbraden
* opbraden
* uitbraden
* verbraden

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: braai
* Berbice Creole Dutch: brai
* Negerhollands: braen
* Petjo: brajen
* Skepi Creole Dutch: brai
* → Sranan Tongo: brai

### Anagrams

* barend, brande

## Galician
### Verb

braden
* inflection of bradar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch brādan, from Proto-Germanic *brēdaną.

### Verb

brâden
* to roast, to broil
* to heat
* to burn

#### Derived terms

* verbrâden

#### Descendants

* Dutch: braden
** Afrikaans: braai
*** → English: braai
** Berbice Creole Dutch: brai
** Negerhollands: braen
** Petjo: brajen
** Skepi Creole Dutch: brai
** → Sranan Tongo: brai
* Limburgish: braoje

### Further reading

* “braden”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “braden”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
# Burnsall
## English
### Proper noun

Burnsall
* A village and civil parish (without a council) in North Yorkshire, England, previously in Craven district (OS grid ref SE0361).

### References

* Parish map
# 肥过肥仔水
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 肥过肥仔水 – see 肥過肥仔水 (“very wealthy; having gained a huge profit”). (This term is the simplified form of 肥過肥仔水).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# schweizerostar
## Swedish
### Noun

schweizerostar
* indefinite plural of schweizerost
# memukul
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay memukul, from Classical Malay memukul. Equivalent to meng- +‎ pukul.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mə.mu.kʊl/
* Hyphenation: mê‧mu‧kul

### Verb

memukul
* (transitive) to hit, to strike, to beat
    Jangan sampai aku memukulmu. ― Don't make me hit you.
* (transitive, figurative) to attack
* (transitive, figurative) to get too much profit
* (transitive, figurative, chess) to capture pieces
    g7xh8B artinya bidak g7 memukul buah lawan di h8 dan sekaligus promosi jadi benteng.g7xh8B means g7 pawn captured piece at h8 and promoted into rook.

### References

* ↑ Tatoeba No. 5832010

### Further reading

* “memukul” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# phonosurgery
## English
### Etymology

From phono- +‎ surgery.

### Noun

phonosurgery (uncountable)
* (surgery) Surgery to the voicebox or vocal cords.

#### Derived terms

* phonosurgical
# čápovi
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃaːpovɪ]

### Noun

čápovi
* dative/locative singular of čáp
# Upper Quirino Magsaysay
## English
### Etymology

From upper +‎ Quirino Magsaysay.

### Proper noun

Upper Quirino Magsaysay
* A barangay of Baguio, Benguet, Philippines
    Coordinate terms: Abanao - Zandueta - Chugum - Kayang - Otek, Alfonso Tabora, Ambiong, Andres Bonifacio, Andres Bonifacio - Caguioa - Rimando, Asin, Atok Trail, Aurora Hill Proper, BGH Compound, Bakakeng Central, Bakakeng Norte, Bal Marcoville, Bayan Park Village, Brookside, Brookspoint, Cabinet Hill - Teachers Camp, Camdas, Camp 7, Camp 8, Camp Allen, Campo Filipino, Campo Sioco, City Camp Central, City Camp Proper, Country Club Village, Cresencia Village, DPS Compound, Dizon - Manzanillo, Dominican - Mirador, Dontogan, East Bayan Park, East Modern Site, East Quirino Hill, Engineers Hill, Fairview, Gabriela Silang, General Emilio F. Aguinaldo - Lower Quirino Magsaysay, Gibraltar, Greenwater Village, Guisad Central, Guisad Surong, Happy Hallow, Happy Homes - Old Lucban, Harrison Claudio Carantes, Hillside, Holy Ghost Extension, Holy Ghost Hill Proper, Honeymoon-Holyghost, Imelda Marcos, Imelda Village, Irisan, Kabayanihan, Kagitingan, Kayang Extension, Kayang Hilltop, Kias, Legarda-Burnham-Kisad, Leonila Hill, Liwanag Loakan, Loakan Apugan, Loakan Proper, Lopez Jaena, Lourdes Extension, Lourdes Proper Subdivision, Lower Dagsian, Lower General Luna, Lower Lourdes, Lower Magsaysay, Lower Quirino Hill, Lower Rock Quarry, Lualhati, Lucnab, MRR - Queen of Peace, MRR Queen of Peace, Magsaysay Private Road, Malcolm Square-Perfecto, Manuel Roxas, Middle Quezon Hill Subdivision, Middle Quirino Hill, Middle Rock Quarry, Military Cut-Off, Mines View Park, New Lucban, North Central Aurora Hill, North Sanitary Camp, Outlook Drive, PMA Fort Del Pilar, Pacdal, Padre Burgos, Padre Zamora, Palma-Urbano, Phil-am, Pinget, Pinsao Pilot Project, Pinsao Proper, Poliwes, Pucsusan, Quezon Hill Proper, Rizal Monument Area, SLU-SVP Housing Village, Saint Joseph Village, Salud Mitra, San Antonio Village, San Luis - Balsigan, San Luis Village, San Roque Village, San Vicente, Santa Escolastica Village, Santo Niño - Slaughter, Santo Rosario, Santo Tomas Proper, Santo Tomas School Area, Scout Barrio, Session Road, South Central Aurora Hill, South Drive, South Sanitary Camp, Teodora Alonzo, Trancoville, Upper Dagsian, Upper General Luna, Upper Magsaysay, Upper Market Subdivision, Upper Quezon Hill, Upper Quirino Magsaysay, Upper Rock Quarry, Victoria Village, West Modern Site, West Quirino Hill — barangays of Baguio
# ثواب
## Arabic

* Root
* ث و ب (ṯ w b)
* 4 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θa.waːb/
* Rhymes: -aːb

### Noun

ثَوَاب • (ṯawāb) m
* remuneration; reward
* (Islam) sawab; a spiritual merit or reward that accrues from giving prayers or from performance of good deeds and piety

#### Antonyms

* عِقَاب (ʕiqāb, “punishment”)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: savab
* → Bashkir: сауап (sawap)
* → Kazakh: сауап (sauap)
* → Persian: ثواب
** → Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)
** → Urdu: ثواب (svāb)
* → Ottoman Turkish: ثواب (sevab)
** Turkish: sevap
* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਸਵਾਬ (savāb)
    Shahmukhi script: ثواب (savāb)
* → Swahili: thawabu
* → Uyghur: ساۋاپ (sawap)
* → Uzbek: savob

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).

### Noun

ثواب • (sevab) (plural اثواب)
* (religion) divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: sevap

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [sa.ˈwɑːβ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [sä.wɑ́ːb]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [sä.wɑ́ːb]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [sä.wɑ́ːb]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [sä.wɔ́ːb̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [sæ.vɒ́ːb̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [sä.vɔ́b]

### Noun

ثواب • (savâb)
* (religion) divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)
** early 1000s, ʿUnṣurī, “Qaṣīda 3”, in دیوان عنصری‎:گفتم از خدمتش جزا چه برم گفت ازو زرّ و از خدای ثوابguftam az xidmat-aš jazā či baram guft az ō zarr u az xudāy sawābI said, "What recompense will I win from serving him?" He said, "Gold from him, and from God, divine reward."(Classical Persian romanization)
** c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 422”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]‎:آفرین بر دل نرم تو که از بهر ثواب کشتهٔ غمزهٔ خود را به نماز آمده‌ایāfarīn bar dil-i narm-i tu ki az bahr-i sawāb kušta-yi ğamza-yi xwad rā ba namāz āmada'īPraise upon your tender heart! For the sake of divine reward You have begun to pray for those who were killed by your flirtatiousness.(Classical Persian transliteration)

#### Descendants

* → Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)

## Sindhi
### Etymology

From Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), Derived from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [savɑːb]

### Noun

ثواب • (savābu) m (Devanagari सवाबु)
* rectitude, merit, virtue

### References

* “ثواب”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /sə.ʋɑːb/

### Noun

ثَواب • (savāb) m (Hindi spelling सवाब)
* requital, reward
* good deed

### References

* “ثواب”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “ثواب”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.