OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 通り掛かる
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 通 | 掛 |
| とお Grade: 2 | か Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spellings
* 通り掛る 通りかかる

### Verb

通(とお)り掛(か)かる • (tōrikakaru) intransitive godan (stem 通(とお)り掛(か)かり (tōrikakari), past 通(とお)り掛(か)かった (tōrikakatta))
* happen to pass by

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 通り掛から | とおりかから | tōrikakara |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 通り掛かり | とおりかかり | tōrikakari |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 通り掛かる | とおりかかる | tōrikakaru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 通り掛かる | とおりかかる | tōrikakaru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 通り掛かれ | とおりかかれ | tōrikakare |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 通り掛かれ | とおりかかれ | tōrikakare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 通り掛かられる | とおりかかられる | tōrikakarareru |
| Causative | 通り掛からせる 通り掛からす | とおりかからせる とおりかからす | tōrikakaraseru tōrikakarasu |
| Potential | 通り掛かれる | とおりかかれる | tōrikakareru |
| Volitional | 通り掛かろう | とおりかかろう | tōrikakarō |
| Negative | 通り掛からない | とおりかからない | tōrikakaranai |
| Negative continuative | 通り掛からず | とおりかからず | tōrikakarazu |
| Formal | 通り掛かります | とおりかかります | tōrikakarimasu |
| Perfective | 通り掛かった | とおりかかった | tōrikakatta |
| Conjunctive | 通り掛かって | とおりかかって | tōrikakatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 通り掛かれば | とおりかかれば | tōrikakareba |
# 和氣生財
## Chinese

| | | friendly; kind; politefriendly; kind; polite; amiable; having friendly relations; harmonious; having a good rapport; being on good terms | to be born; to give birth; lifeto be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw | money; wealth; richesmoney; wealth; riches; property; valuables |
| trad. (和氣生財) | trad. (和氣生財) | 和氣 | 生 | 財 |
| simp. (和气生财) | simp. (和气生财) | 和气 | 生 | 财 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "和气生财".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): héqìshēngcái
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄑㄧˋ ㄕㄥ ㄘㄞˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: héqìshēngcái
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄑㄧˋ ㄕㄥ ㄘㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hécìshengcái
*** Wade–Giles: ho$^2$-chʻi$^4$-shêng$^1$-tsʻai$^2$
*** Yale: hé-chì-shēng-tsái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herchihshengtsair
*** Palladius: хэцишэнцай (xɛcišɛncaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/

### Idiom

和氣生財
* An idiom advising people that only by being friendly and not offending customers can you get rich.

#### Synonyms

* (Puxian Min) 忍氣求財／忍气求财

### References

* “Entry #79282”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
# проступали
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prəstʊˈpalʲɪ]

### Verb

проступа́ли • (prostupáli)
* plural past indicative imperfective of проступа́ть (prostupátʹ)
# čkipóč
## Wiyot
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃkipɑ́t͡ʃ/
* Hyphenation: čki‧póč

### Noun

čkipóč
* sweat lodge

### References

* Karl V. Teeter (1964) The Wiyot Language, University of California press, page 18
# தொடுத்து
## Tamil
### Etymology

From தொடு (toṭu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ɔɖʊt̪ːʊ/, [t̪ɔɖʊt̪ːɯ]

### Particle

தொடுத்து • (toṭuttu)
* from, ever since

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “தொடுத்து”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# 𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍉𐍃
## Gothic
### Noun

𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍉𐍃 • (faþōs)
* inflection of 𐍆𐌰𐌸𐌰 (faþa):
** nominative/accusative plural
** genitive singular
# سخرنا
## Arabic
### Verb

سخرنا (form II)
* سَخَّرْنَا (saḵḵarnā) /sax.xar.naː/: first-person plural past active of سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara)
* سُخِّرْنَا (suḵḵirnā) /sux.xir.naː/: first-person plural past passive of سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara)
# допичалото
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [doˈpit͡ʃɐɫoto]

### Participle

допи́чалото • (dopíčaloto)
* definite neuter singular past active aorist participle of допи́чам (dopíčam)
# Pařík
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpar̝iːk]

### Proper noun

Pařík m anim (female equivalent Paříková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pařík”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# gondoljär
## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French gondolier, from Italian gondoliere.

### Noun

gondoljär c
* gondolier

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | gondoljär | gondoljärs |
| singular | definite | gondoljären | gondoljärens |
| plural | indefinite | gondoljärer | gondoljärers |
| plural | definite | gondoljärerna | gondoljärernas |

#### Related terms

* gondol

### Further reading

* gondoljär in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# проступаешь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prəstʊˈpa(j)ɪʂ]

### Verb

проступа́ешь • (prostupáješʹ)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of проступа́ть (prostupátʹ)
# članak
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From člȃn +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃlǎːnak/
* Hyphenation: čla‧nak

### Noun

člának m (Cyrillic spelling чла́нак)
* article (newspaper)
    novinski članak
* ankle

#### Declension
### References

* “članak” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# தொடுவான்
## Tamil
### Etymology

From தொடு (toṭu) +‎ வான் (vāṉ).

### Noun

தொடுவான் • (toṭuvāṉ)
* horizon, as the place where the heavens touch the earth

#### Synonyms

* அடிவானம் (aṭivāṉam)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “தொடுவான்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌹
## Gothic
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌹 • (stiwiti) n
* patience

#### Declension

Neuter ja-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌹 stiwiti | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰 stiwitja |
| Vocative | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌹 stiwiti | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰 stiwitja |
| Accusative | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌹 stiwiti | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰 stiwitja |
| Genitive | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌹𐍃 stiwitjis | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌴 stiwitjē |
| Dative | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰 stiwitja | 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 stiwitjam |
# سوہنیا
## Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* سوہْݨِیَہ (sohṇiyah)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) Phonetic: sóṇĕyā IPA: [soː˦.ɳe.jäː]

### Noun

سوہݨیا • (sohṇiyā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸੋਹਣਿਆ, Feminine سوہݨیئے)
* vocative singular of سوہݨا (sohṇā, “handsome [person]”)
# допичаме
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [doˈpit͡ʃɐmɛ]

### Verb

допи́чаме • (dopíčame)
* first-person plural present indicative of допи́чам (dopíčam)
# de fio a pavio
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally, “from thread to wick”

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒi ˈfi.u a paˈvi.u/, /d͡ʒi ˈfiw a paˈviw/ [d͡ʒi ˈfiʊ̯ a paˈviʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒi ˈfi.u a paˈvi.u/, /d͡ʒi ˈfiw a paˈviw/ [d͡ʒi ˈfiʊ̯ a paˈviʊ̯]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /de ˈfi.u a paˈvi.u/, /de ˈfiw a paˈviw/ [de ˈfiʊ̯ a paˈviʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ ˈfi.u ɐ pɐˈvi.u/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ ˈfi.u ɐ pɐˈvi.u/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /dɨ ˈfi.u ɐ pɐˈbi.u/ [dɨ ˈfi.u ɐ pɐˈβi.u]

### Phrase

de fio a pavio
* from start to finish
    Synonym: de cabo a rabo

### References

* “fio”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “fio”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “de fio a pavio”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “de fio a pavio”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# gondoljärs
## Swedish
### Noun

gondoljärs
* indefinite genitive singular of gondoljär
# проступают
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prəstʊˈpajʊt]

### Verb

проступа́ют • (prostupájut)
* third-person plural present indicative imperfective of проступа́ть (prostupátʹ)
# čirou
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɪrou̯]

### Adjective

čirou
* feminine accusative/instrumental singular of čirý
# சுல்தானகம்
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕʊld̪aːnɐɡɐm/, [sʊld̪aːnɐɡɐm]

### Noun

சுல்தானகம் • (cultāṉakam)
* a sultanate
# 𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌿
## Gothic
### Noun

𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌿 • (stubju)
* accusative singular of 𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌿𐍃 (stubjus)
# شاحنة
## Arabic

* Root
* ش ح ن (š ḥ n)
* 3 terms

### Etymology

Tool noun formed from active participle of شَحَنَ (šaḥana, “to load, to fill up”), as شَاحِن (šāḥin, “loader (person)”) +‎ ـَة (-a).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃaː.ħi.na/

### Noun

شَاحِنَة • (šāḥina) f (plural شَاحِنَات (šāḥināt))
* truck, lorry
* baggage car

#### Declension
## Hijazi Arabic

* Root
* ش ح ن
* 2 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic شَاحِنَة (šāḥina).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃaːħ.na/

### Noun

شاحنة • (šāḥna) f (plural شاحنات (šāḥnāt))
* truck
    Synonyms: ترلة (trilla), تريلة (trēla)

#### See also

* شاحِن (šāḥin, “charger”)
# дометох
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [doˈmɛtox]

### Verb

доме́тох • (dométoh)
* first-person singular aorist indicative of домета́ (dometá)
# improvável
## Galician
### Adjective

improvável m or f (plural improváveis, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of improbable

### Further reading

* “improvável” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin improbābilis. By surface analysis, im- +‎ provável.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.pɾoˈva.vew/ [ĩ.pɾoˈva.veʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.pɾuˈva.vɛl/ [ĩ.pɾuˈva.vɛɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.pɾuˈva.vɛl/ [ĩ.pɾuˈva.vɛɫ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.pɾuˈba.bɛl/ [ĩ.pɾuˈβa.βɛɫ]
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -avɛl
* Hyphenation: im‧pro‧vá‧vel

### Adjective

improvável m or f (plural improváveis, comparable, comparative mais improvável, superlative o mais improvável or improvabilíssimo)
* unlikely

#### Related terms

* provável

### Further reading

* “improvável” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “improvável”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “improvável”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# bataljonscheferna
## Swedish
### Noun

bataljonscheferna
* definite plural of bataljonschef
# разлюбващо
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɐzˈlʲu̟bvɐʃto]

### Participle

разлю́бващо • (razljúbvašto)
* indefinite neuter singular present active participle of разлю́бвам (razljúbvam)
# čiré
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɪrɛː]

### Adjective

čiré
* inflection of čirý:
** feminine genitive/dative/locative singular
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
** masculine inanimate nominative/accusative/vocative plural
** masculine animate accusative plural
** feminine nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# அற்புதம்
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐrpʊd̪ɐm/

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit अद्भुत (adbhuta, “wonder”).

#### Noun

அற்புதம் • (aṟputam)
* wonder, miracle
    Synonyms: அதிசயம் (aticayam), வியப்பு (viyappu), ஆச்சரியம் (āccariyam)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit अर्बुद (arbuda).

#### Numeral

அற்புதம் • (aṟputam)
* one hundred million

##### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “அற்புதம்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# 𑂓𑂰𑂯
## Magahi
### Alternative forms

* 𑂓𑂰𑂀𑂯 (chā̃h)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā́).

### Noun

𑂓𑂰𑂯 (chāh)
* shadow, silhouette

#### Derived terms

* 𑂓𑂰𑂯𑂳𑂩 (chāhur)
* 𑂓𑂰𑂯𑂲 (chāhi)
# ريف
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

An ancient borrowing of Egyptian r(ꜣ)-pr (“temple”), due to agricultural properties (i.e., lands) in Egypt—which Bedouins roamed—having been administered by temples. The similarity to Akkadian 𒊑𒅁𒄣 (ri-ip-qu /⁠ripqu⁠/, “field broken up for cultivation”) is coincidental.

#### Noun

رِيف • (rīf) m (plural أَرْيَاف (ʔaryāf))
* countryside, rural area, thorp land

##### Derived terms

* رَافَ (rāfa, “to approach the countryside; to abide in the village”)
* رَيَّفَ (rayyafa, “to give rural character to”)
* أَرْيَفَ (ʔaryafa, “to approach the countryside; to abide in the village; to abound in produce”)
* تَرَيَّفَ (tarayyafa, “to approach the countryside; to abide in the village”)
* رِيفِيّ (rīfiyy, “connected to the countryside”)

##### Descendants

* → Classical Mandaic: ࡓࡉࡐࡀ

### Etymology 2

Denominal verb of رِيف (rīf).

#### Verb

رَيَّفَ • (rayyafa) II (non-past يُرَيِّفُ (yurayyifu), verbal noun تَرْيِيف (taryīf))
* to give rural character too

##### Conjugation
### References

* Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 571
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “ريف”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1202
# доплитанетата
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [doˈplitɐnɛtɐtɐ]

### Noun

допли́танетата • (doplítanetata)
* definite plural of допли́тане (doplítane)
# ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲉⲉⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲁⲓ (ma nšai), ⲙⲁⲛϣⲁⲓ (manšai) — Bohairic
* ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲉⲓ (ma nšei) — Fayyumic
* ⲙⲁ ⲛⳉⲁⲉ (ma nxae) — Akhmimic
* ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲁ (ma nša) — Sahidic

### Etymology

From ⲙⲁ (ma) +‎ ⲛ- (n-) +‎ ϣⲉⲉⲓ (šeei), literally “place of rising (of the sun)”.

### Noun

ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲉⲉⲓ • (ma nšeei) m
* (Fayyumic) east
    Synonyms: ⲓⲏϥⲧ (iēft), ⲁⲓⲏⲃⲧ (aiēbt)

### References

* Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 543
* TLA lemma no. C5682 (ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲉⲉⲓ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),
# bataljonschefens
## Swedish
### Noun

bataljonschefens
* definite genitive singular of bataljonschef
# разлюбващ
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɐzˈlʲu̟bvɐʃt]

### Participle

разлю́бващ • (razljúbvašt)
* indefinite masculine singular present active participle of разлю́бвам (razljúbvam)
# ĝardenantajn
## Esperanto
### Adjective

ĝardenantajn
* accusative plural present active participle of ĝardeni
# நிலப்பனை
## Tamil
### Etymology

From நில (nila) +‎ பனை (paṉai). Cognate with Malayalam നിലപ്പന (nilappana), Telugu నేలతాడి (nēlatāḍi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪ɪlɐpːɐnɐɪ̯/

### Noun

நிலப்பனை • (nilappaṉai)
* (botany) golden-eye grass, Curculigo orchioides

#### See also

* ஐயஞ்சு (aiyañcu)/ அயிஞ்சி (ayiñci)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “நிலப்பனை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# 𑂓𑂔𑂹𑂔𑂰
## Magahi
### Noun

𑂓𑂔𑂹𑂔𑂰 (chajjā)
* roof top
# ريصال
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* رِيصَار (rīṣār), رِيجَال (rījāl), رِيجَار (rījār)

### Etymology

From Middle Persian ⁓ Classical Persian ریچال (rēčāl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /riː.sˤaːl/

### Noun

رِيصَال • (rīṣāl) m (plural رَوَاصِيل (rawāṣīl))
* (obsolete, rare) sweet preserve, confiture
    Synonyms: أَنْبِج (ʔanbij), مُرَبًّى (murabban), تَطْلِيّ (taṭliyy)
    Coordinate terms: عُشَّار (ʕuššār), مُخَلَّل (muḵallal), طُرْشِيّ (ṭuršiyy), كَبِيس (kabīs)
** 850–861, علي بن سهل ربن الطبري [ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī], edited by Oliver Kahl, ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī’s Health Regimen or “Book of the Pearl” كتاب اللؤلؤة (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 115), Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →ISBN, § 97, page 116:ومثل الألبان والرواصيل والبليلج فإنها غذاء لأهل الجبال وسم لأهل العراقAnd likewise, milk and confitures and myrobalans are food for mountain dwellers and poison for shore people.
** 975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, page 168 line 5:الرَوَاصِير (var. الرَوَاصِيل) جمع رِيصَار (var. رِيصَال) وهو الرِيجَار (var. رِيجَال)rawāṣīr (var. rawāṣīl) is the plural of rīṣār (var. rīṣāl), that is rījār (var. rījāl)commented in Seidel, Ernst (1915) “Die Medizin im Kitâb Mafâtîḥ al ʿUlûm”, in Sitzungsberichte der Physikalisch-Medizinischen Sozietät zu Erlangen‎ (in German), volume 47, page 30 Anm. 77
# доразгледување
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɔɾazɡlɛˈduvaɲɛ]

### Noun

доразгледување • (dorazgleduvanje) n
* verbal noun of доразгледува (dorazgleduva)
# scatoma
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, scat- +‎ -oma.

### Noun

scatoma (plural scatomas or scatomata)
* Synonym of fecaloma.
# kompanichefens
## Swedish
### Noun

kompanichefens
* definite genitive singular of kompanichef
# пускаться во все тяжкие
## Russian
### Etymology

From the professional jargon of bell ringers, where тя́жкая (tjážkaja, literally “heavy”) refers to a bell. Thus, the phrase originally meant “to start ringing all the bells”, later reinterpreted by association with the expression тя́жкий грех (tjážkij grex, “grave sin”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʊˈskat͡sːə vɐ‿ˈfsʲe ˈtʲaʂkʲɪje]

### Verb

пуска́ться во все тя́жкие • (puskátʹsja vo vse tjážkije) impf (perfective пусти́ться во все тя́жкие)
* (idiomatic) to engage in a reprehensible activity without restraint, to indulge in vices (e.g. drinking, dissoluteness, etc.), to break bad
* (idiomatic) to not scruple to use any means, to not be squeamish about any means one uses

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:пуститься во все тяжкие.

#### References

* ↑ Serov V.V. (2005) Enciklopedíčeskij slovárʹ krylátyx slov i vyražénij, 2nd edition, Moscow: Lokid-Press, page 647
# ĝardenantaj
## Esperanto
### Adjective

ĝardenantaj
* plural present active participle of ĝardeni
# பவ்வம்
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɐʋːɐm/

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

பவ்வம் • (pavvam)
* ocean
* water-bubble
* froth
* foam, spume

### Etymology 2

From Sanskrit पर्वन् (parvan).

#### Noun

பவ்வம் • (pavvam)
* knot in a tree
* full moon
* season of the year

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “பவ்வம்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ريساو
## Malay
### Alternative forms

* ريسو (pre-1982)

### Verb

ريساو
* Jawi spelling of risau‎
# дорамами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɐˈraməmʲɪ]

### Noun

дора́мами • (dorámami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of дора́ма (doráma)
# lågkonjunktur
## Swedish
### Etymology

låg +‎ konjunktur

### Noun

lågkonjunktur c
* bust (low point in a business cycle)
    Antonym: högkonjunktur

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | lågkonjunktur | lågkonjunkturs |
| singular | definite | lågkonjunkturen | lågkonjunkturens |
| plural | indefinite | lågkonjunkturer | lågkonjunkturers |
| plural | definite | lågkonjunkturerna | lågkonjunkturernas |

### References

* lågkonjunktur in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* lågkonjunktur in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* lågkonjunktur in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# kompanichefernas
## Swedish
### Noun

kompanichefernas
* definite genitive plural of kompanichef
# путешественника
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʊtʲɪˈʂɛstvʲɪnʲ(ː)ɪkə]

### Noun

путеше́ственника • (putešéstvennika) m anim
* genitive/accusative singular of путеше́ственник (putešéstvennik)
# ģeofizikā
## Latvian
### Noun

ģeofizikā f
* locative singular of ģeofizika
# எகிப்து
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛɡɪpt̪ʊ/, [ɛɡɪpt̪ɯ]

### Proper noun

எகிப்து • (ekiptu)
* Egypt (a country in North Africa and Western Asia)
    Synonym: மிசிர்வேதம் (micirvētam)
# 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽
## Gothic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛh.swoːn/

### Adjective

𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽 • (taihswōn)
* accusative/dative feminine singular of 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰 (taihswa)
# طلمبه
## Ottoman Turkish
### Noun

طلمبه • (tulumba) (plural طلمبه‌لر (tulumbalar))
* alternative spelling of طولومبه (tulumba)
# дорам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɐˈram]

### Noun

дора́м • (dorám) f inan pl
* genitive plural of дора́ма (doráma)
# vokal
## Danish
### Noun

vokal c (singular definite vokalen, plural indefinite vokaler)
* vowel (sound)
* vowel (glyph)

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch vocaal (“vowel”), from Latin vōcālis.
* Semantic loan from English vocal, except the sense “vowel”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvo.kal/
* Hyphenation: vo‧kal
* Rhymes: -al

### Noun

vokal (first-person possessive vokalku, second-person possessive vokalmu, third-person possessive vokalnya)
* (linguistics) vowel.
    Synonym: huruf hidup

### Adjective

vokal
* vocal:
** pertaining to the voice
** (figurative) outspoken, prone to use one's voice

### Further reading

* “vokal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Dutch vocaal (“vowel”), from Latin vōcālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vokal/

### Noun

vokal
* vowel

#### Synonyms

* bunyi hidup
* huruf hidup

#### Related terms

* konsonan

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

vokal m (definite singular vokalen, indefinite plural vokaler, definite plural vokalene)
* a vowel

#### Related terms

* konsonant

### References

* “vokal” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

vokal m (definite singular vokalen, indefinite plural vokalar, definite plural vokalane)
* a vowel

#### Related terms

* konsonant

### References

* “vokal” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

vòkāl m (Cyrillic spelling во̀ка̄л)
* vocal, vowel

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Adjective

vokal (not comparable)
* (music) vocal, using the voice

#### Related terms

* vokalensemble
* vokalgrupp
* vokalis
* vokalissa
* vokalist
* vokalmusik
* vokalparti
* vokalverk

### Noun

vokal c
* (linguistics) a vowel

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | vokal | vokals |
| singular | definite | vokalen | vokalens |
| plural | indefinite | vokaler | vokalers |
| plural | definite | vokalerna | vokalernas |

#### Related terms

* mjuk vokal
* hård vokal
* vokalharmoni
* vokalisation
* vokalisera
* vokalisering
* vokalisk
* vokalism
* vokalkvalitet
* vokalkvantitet
* vokalljud
* vokallängd
* vokalmöte
* vokalskridning
* vokalsystem
* vokalsänkning
* vokaltecken

#### Descendants

* →? Finnish: vokaali
* →? Ingrian: vokala
* →? Livvi: vokali

### Adjective

vokal (comparative vokalare, superlative vokalast)
* vocal

### Anagrams

* alkov
# navolgen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch navolgen, from Old Dutch *nāfolgon, from Proto-West Germanic *nāhwafolgēn. Equivalent to na +‎ volgen. Cognate with German nachfolgen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnaːˌvɔl.ɣə(n)/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

navolgen
* to succeed, to come after, to follow (an example)

#### Derived terms

* navolging
* onnavolgbaar

### Anagrams

* volgen na
# размежёвывать
## Russian
### Etymology

размежева́ть (razmeževátʹ) +‎ -ывать (-yvatʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rəzmʲɪˈʐovɨvətʲ]

### Verb

размежёвывать • (razmežóvyvatʹ) impf (perfective размежева́ть)
* to divide up
* to separate, to delineate

#### Derived terms

* размежёвываться impf (razmežóvyvatʹsja), размежева́ться pf (razmeževátʹsja)

#### Related terms

* размежева́ние (razmeževánije)
* межева́ть (meževátʹ)
* межева́ние (meževánije)
* межа́ (mežá), межево́й (meževój)
* меже́нь (mežénʹ)
# řazení
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈr̝azɛɲiː]

### Noun

řazení n
* verbal noun of řadit

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “řazení”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “řazení”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# எக்காளம்
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛkːaːɭɐm/

### Etymology 1

Cognate with Telugu హెగ్గాళ (heggāḷa).

#### Noun

எக்காளம் • (ekkāḷam)
* a kind of trumpet, cornet

### Etymology 2

Compare எகத்தாளம் (ekattāḷam).

#### Noun

எக்காளம் • (ekkāḷam)
* contempt
    Synonyms: இகழ்ச்சி (ikaḻcci), அசட்டை (acaṭṭai), அவமதிப்பு (avamatippu)
* pride, mockery
    Synonyms: பெருமை (perumai), இறுமாப்பு (iṟumāppu), கேலி (kēli)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “எக்காளம்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌼
## Gothic
### Noun

𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌼 • (winnōm)
* dative plural of 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (winnō)
# ضرب اسکالر
## Persian
### Noun

ضرب اسکالر • (zarb eskâlar)
* scalar product
    Synonym: ضرب داخلی (zarb dâxeli)
# довёзши
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɐˈvʲɵʂːɨ]

### Participle

довёзши • (dovjózši)
* past adverbial perfective participle of довезти́ (doveztí)