# 下頷
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiàhàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄢˋ
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): hâ-ngâm
    (Hailu, HRS): ha$^ˋ$ ngam$^ˋ$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiàhàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siàhàn
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^4$-han$^4$
*** Yale: syà-hàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahhann
*** Palladius: сяхань (sjaxanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xän⁵¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hâ-ngâm
*** Hakka Romanization System: ha$^ˊ$ ngam$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ha$^1$ ngam$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ha²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋam²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: ha$^ˋ$ ngam$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /ha⁵³ ŋam⁵³/

#### Noun

下頷
* (anatomy) lower jaw; mandible
* (Hakka, anatomy) chin

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 頤, 頷, 頜, 頦 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 下巴, 下頦, 下頜, 下頷 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 下巴頦兒, 下巴 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 下巴 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 下巴頦子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 下巴頦子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 下巴 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 下巴頦子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 下巴頦兒, 下巴 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 下巴 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 下巴頦兒, 下巴頦子, 下巴 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 牙幫頦兒, 牙幫 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 下巴兒, 下巴頦兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 下巴子, 牙嚓骨 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 下巴兒, 下巴子, 下巴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 下巴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 下嘴巴子, 下巴頦兒, 下巴頦子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 下巴子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 下巴 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 下巴子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 下巴頦兒, 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 下巴兒, 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 下巴 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 下巴頦, 下巴 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 下巴頦子, 下巴鼓子, 下巴 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 下巴頦兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 下頦子, 下巴頦子, 下巴頦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 下頷 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 頷突, 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 下巴 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 下巴 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 下腮角, 下腮 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 下頜, 下牙鉸 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 嘴頷, 下頷 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 下頷 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) | 下頷, 下巴 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 下頷 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Changting | 下頷, 下巴 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 下嘴頷 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 下頷 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 下瘩 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 下瘩 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 下牙巴, 牙交 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 下瘩, 下缽 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 下牙窖 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 下頷, 下胲, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 下嘴頷, 下頷, 下胲, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 下頷, 下胲, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 下頷, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 下頷, 下胲, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 下頷, 下頜, 下胲 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 胲頷下, 下頷 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 合巴 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 下巴, 下頷 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 下頷, 嘴頷 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 下巴 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 下巴頦子, 下巴 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 下脖子, 下頦子 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 下巴 |
| Jin | Linhe | 下頦子 |
| Jin | Jining | 下頦 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 下頦子 |
| Jin | Baotou | 下頦 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 下巴頦兒 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 下巴 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 下巴 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 下頦, 下巴 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 下巴 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 下頦, 下斗, 喙下斗, 下𦜆, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 下頦, 下斗, 喙下斗, 下頷, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 下頦, 下斗, 喙下斗, 下𦜆, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 下頦, 下斗 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 喙下斗, 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 下頦, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 下頦, 喙斗, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 喙下斗 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 下斗 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 下頦, 下斗, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 下橋腮 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 下巴 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 齦 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 顎, 顎頭, 下巴 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 頷巴 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 下巴 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 下巴 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 下巴, 地角 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 下巴, 下巴殼子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 下巴 |
| Wu | Danyang | 頦巴 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 下巴 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 下巴 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 下巴 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 下巴 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 下巴, 下頦 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 下頜 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 下力頦, 下頦 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 下頦 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 下巴 |

##### Derived terms

* 跌下頷／跌下颔

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ě-ǎm
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ě-ǎm
*** Tâi-lô: ě-ǎm
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /e²² am²²/

#### Noun

下頷
* (Quanzhou Hokkien) chin
* (Quanzhou Hokkien) neck

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 頤, 頷, 頜, 頦 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 下巴, 下頦, 下頜, 下頷 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 下巴頦兒, 下巴 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 下巴 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 下巴頦子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 下巴頦子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 下巴 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 下巴頦子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 下巴頦兒, 下巴 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 下巴 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 下巴頦兒, 下巴頦子, 下巴 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 牙幫頦兒, 牙幫 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 下巴兒, 下巴頦兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 下巴子, 牙嚓骨 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 下巴兒, 下巴子, 下巴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 下巴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 下嘴巴子, 下巴頦兒, 下巴頦子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 下巴子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 下巴 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 下巴子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 下巴頦兒, 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 下巴兒, 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 下巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 下巴 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 下巴頦, 下巴 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 下巴頦子, 下巴鼓子, 下巴 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 下巴頦兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 下頦子, 下巴頦子, 下巴頦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 下頷 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 頷突, 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 下巴 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 下巴 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 下巴 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 下腮角, 下腮 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 下頜, 下牙鉸 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 嘴頷, 下頷 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 下頷 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) | 下頷, 下巴 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 下頷 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Changting | 下頷, 下巴 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 下嘴頷 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 下頷 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 下瘩 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 下瘩 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 下牙巴, 牙交 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 下瘩, 下缽 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 下牙窖 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 下頷, 下胲, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 下嘴頷, 下頷, 下胲, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 下頷, 下胲, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 下頷, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 下頷, 下胲, 蛤蟆胲 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 下頷, 下頜, 下胲 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 胲頷下, 下頷 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 合巴 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 下巴, 下頷 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 下巴 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 下頷, 嘴頷 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 下巴 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 下巴頦子, 下巴 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 下脖子, 下頦子 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 下巴 |
| Jin | Linhe | 下頦子 |
| Jin | Jining | 下頦 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 下頦子 |
| Jin | Baotou | 下頦 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 下巴頦兒 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 下巴 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 下巴 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 下頦, 下巴 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 下巴 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 下頦, 下斗, 喙下斗, 下𦜆, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 下頦, 下斗, 喙下斗, 下頷, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 下頦, 下斗, 喙下斗, 下𦜆, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 下頦, 下斗 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 喙下斗, 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 下頦, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 下頦, 喙斗, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 喙下斗 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 下斗 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 下頦, 下斗, 下顎 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 下橋腮 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 下巴 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 下頦 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 齦 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 顎, 顎頭, 下巴 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 頷巴 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 下巴 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 下巴 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 下巴, 地角 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 下巴, 下巴殼子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 下巴 |
| Wu | Danyang | 頦巴 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 下巴 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 下巴 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 下巴 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 下巴 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 下巴, 下頦 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 下頜 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 下力頦, 下頦 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 下頦 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 下巴 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 頸, 項, 頸項, 亢, 脰 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 頸項, 頸部 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 頸項, 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 脖子, 脖頸子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 脖子, 格了脖兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 脖項, 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 脖項, 項脖 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 脖子, 頸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 脖子, 頸子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 脖子, 頸脖 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 脖項, 脖子, 項頸兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 脖子, 脖朗骨 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 脖子, 脖板, 脖脖, 板頸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 脖頸子, 脖了頸子, 脖子, 脖頸兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 脖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 脖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 脖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 脖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 脖子, 板頸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 頸項, 脖子, 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 頸項 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 頸項 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 脖子, 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 頸子, 頸項 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 頸子, 頸框 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 脖子, 頸脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 脖子, 頸子, 頸項 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 脖頸, 頸根 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 頸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 頸脖 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 頸梗 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 脖子, 頸項 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 頸子, 脖子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 頸項, 頸亢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 脖子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 脖子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 頸項, 頸亢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 頸子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 頸子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 腦頸把子, 老頸子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 頸杆子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 頸頭 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 頸, 頸臂 of a person |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 頸, 頸柄 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Wuchuan (Wuyang) | 頸, 頸兒 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 頸, 頸筋 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 頸 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 頸 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 頸 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 頸牯 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 頸根, 頸 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 頸 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 頸骨 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 頸 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 頸 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 頸 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 頸骨 |
| Hakka | Changting | 頸 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 頸官 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 頸骨, 頸 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 頸 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 頸 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 頸 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 頸 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 頸筋 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 頸 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 頸 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 頸骨 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 頸骨 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 頸 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 頸, 頸根 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Meixian) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 頸根 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 扣頸, 脰頸 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 頭頸, 項頸 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 頭頸 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 脖子 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Jin | Datong | 脖子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 脖子 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 脖子 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 脖子 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 脖子 |
| Jin | Linhe | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Jin | Jining | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 脖子 |
| Jin | Baotou | 脖頸 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 脖子 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 脖頸 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 脖子 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 脖子 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 脖子 |
| Jin | Handan | 脖子 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 脖了 |
| Jin | Suide | 脖子, 脖項 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 脰, 仲仲 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 脰仔 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 脰骨 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 脰仔 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 脰管 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 脰 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 脰 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 脰 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 脰骨 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 脰骨 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 脰脖筋, 脰脖株 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 脰骨 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 脰穩 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 脰穩 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 脰穩 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 脰領 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 脰引 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 脰穩 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 脰脖 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 頷頸, 脰項 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 頷胿, 下頷 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 頷胿 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 頷胿 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 脰項 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 脰穩 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 脰穩 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 頷頸, 頷管, 頷仔, 頷捘 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 頷仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 頷仔頸 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 頸骨 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 頷仔 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 頷骨仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 頷仔, 頷骨 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 頷頸仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 頷頸, 頷頸仔 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 頷仔頸 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 頷胿, 頷頸仔, 頷仔頸 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 頷頸仔 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 頷仔頸, 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 頷胿 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 頭顱頸仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 頷仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 領頸 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 脰嚨 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Lufeng | 頷筒仔 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 頷, 頷仔, 頷筒仔, 頷脰 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 脰 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 脰, 脰蒂根 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 脰蒂, 脰 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 脰蒂 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 脰蒂 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 脰顱 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 脰顱 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 頭頸 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 脰頸 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 脰總 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 頸骨, 頸 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 腚頸 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 頸, 頸子 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 頸棟 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 頸棟 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 頸龍 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 頸棟 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 頸骨 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 頭頸, 頭頸骨 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 頸骨 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 頭頸 |
| Wu | Danyang | 頸梗 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 脰頸, 脖子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 頭頸骨, 頭頸 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 頭頸 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 項頸 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 頭頸 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 頸根, 頸箍 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 頸筋 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 頸殼, 頸筋 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 頸殼 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 頸筋 |

### Etymology 3

* For pronunciation and definitions of 下頷 – see 下𦜆 (“chin”). (This term is a variant form of 下𦜆).