OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# virtualizar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From virtual +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /biɾtwaliˈθaɾ/ [biɾ.t̪wa.liˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /biɾtwaliˈsaɾ/ [biɾ.t̪wa.liˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: vir‧tua‧li‧zar

### Verb

virtualizar (first-person singular present virtualizo, first-person singular preterite virtualicé, past participle virtualizado)
* (transitive) to virtualize

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | virtualizar | virtualizar | virtualizar | virtualizar | virtualizar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | virtualizando | virtualizando | virtualizando | virtualizando | virtualizando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | virtualizado | virtualizado | virtualizada | virtualizada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | virtualizados | virtualizados | virtualizadas | virtualizadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | virtualizo | virtualizas$^{tú}$ virtualizás$^{vos}$ | virtualiza | virtualizamos | virtualizáis | virtualizan |
| indicative | imperfect | virtualizaba | virtualizabas | virtualizaba | virtualizábamos | virtualizabais | virtualizaban |
| indicative | preterite | virtualicé | virtualizaste | virtualizó | virtualizamos | virtualizasteis | virtualizaron |
| indicative | future | virtualizaré | virtualizarás | virtualizará | virtualizaremos | virtualizaréis | virtualizarán |
| indicative | conditional | virtualizaría | virtualizarías | virtualizaría | virtualizaríamos | virtualizaríais | virtualizarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | virtualice | virtualices$^{tú}$ virtualicés$^{vos2}$ | virtualice | virtualicemos | virtualicéis | virtualicen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | virtualizara | virtualizaras | virtualizara | virtualizáramos | virtualizarais | virtualizaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | virtualizase | virtualizases | virtualizase | virtualizásemos | virtualizaseis | virtualizasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | virtualizare | virtualizares | virtualizare | virtualizáremos | virtualizareis | virtualizaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | virtualiza$^{tú}$ virtualizá$^{vos}$ | virtualice | virtualicemos | virtualizad | virtualicen |
| imperative | negative | | no virtualices | no virtualice | no virtualicemos | no virtualicéis | no virtualicen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
# viscariskākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

viscariskākās
* inflection of viscariskākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# viscariskākajās
## Latvian
### Adjective

viscariskākajās
* locative plural feminine of viscariskākais
# virar bicho
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally, “to become a beast”.

### Verb

virar bicho (first-person singular present viro bicho, first-person singular preterite virei bicho, past participle virado bicho)
* (idiomatic, intransitive) to be very angry
# visstaigņākajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

visstaigņākajām
* (dialectal) dative plural feminine of visstaigņākais
* (dialectal) instrumental plural feminine of visstaigņākais
# visstaigākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

visstaigākās
* (dialectal) genitive singular feminine of visstaigākais
* (dialectal) nominative plural feminine of visstaigākais
* (dialectal) vocative plural feminine of visstaigākais
* (dialectal) accusative plural feminine of visstaigākais
# virgoleggiavamo
## Italian
### Verb

virgoleggiavamo
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of virgoleggiare
# virgoleggiati
## Italian
### Participle

virgoleggiati m pl
* masculine plural of virgoleggiato
# visualizzando
## Italian
### Verb

visualizzando
* gerund of visualizzare
# visualizzano
## Italian
### Verb

visualizzano
* third-person plural present indicative of visualizzare
# viskestykkers
## Danish
### Noun

viskestykkers n
* indefinite genitive plural of viskestykke
# viskestykker
## Danish
### Noun

viskestykker n
* indefinite plural of viskestykke
# wyrka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɘrka/
* Rhymes: -ɘrka
* Syllabification: wy‧rka

### Noun

wyrka n
* inflection of wyrko:
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# 梅縣話
## Chinese

* 梅縣話

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Méixiànhuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mui$^4$ jyun$^6$ waa$^{6-2}$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): Mòi-yen-fa / Mòi-yan-fa
    (Meixian, Guangdong): moi$^2$ yan$^4$ fa$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Méixiànhuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Méisiànhuà
*** Wade–Giles: Mei$^2$-hsien$^4$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: Méi-syàn-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Meishiannhuah
*** Palladius: Мэйсяньхуа (Mɛjsjanʹxua)
*** Sinological IPA : /meɪ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mui$^4$ jyun$^6$ waa$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: mùih yuhn wá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mui$^4$ jyn$^6$ waa$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mui$^4$ yun$^6$ wa$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /muːi̯²¹ jyːn²² waː²²⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Mòi-yen-fa
*** Hakka Romanization System: moi$^ˇ$ ien fa
*** Hagfa Pinyim: moi$^2$ yan$^4$ fa$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /moi̯¹¹ i̯en⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Mòi-yan-fa
*** Hakka Romanization System: moi$^ˇ$ (r)ian fa
*** Hagfa Pinyim: moi$^2$ yan$^4$ fa$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /moi̯¹¹ (j)i̯an⁵⁵ fa⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: moi$^2$ yan$^4$ fa$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /moɪ¹¹ ian⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fa⁵³/

### Proper noun

梅縣話
* Meixian dialect (the prestige dialect of Hakka Chinese)
# ईष्टे
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* ईशे (ī́śe) — Vedic

### Alternative forms

* ঈষ্টে (Assamese script)
* ᬈᬱ᭄ᬝᬾ (Balinese script)
* ঈষ্টে (Bengali script)
* 𑰃𑰬𑰿𑰘𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀈𑀱𑁆𑀝𑁂 (Brahmi script)
* ဤၑ္ဋေ (Burmese script)
* ઈષ્ટે (Gujarati script)
* ਈਸ਼੍ਟੇ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌈𑌷𑍍𑌟𑍇 (Grantha script)
* ꦇꦰ꧀ꦛꦺ (Javanese script)
* 𑂆𑂭𑂹𑂗𑂵 (Kaithi script)
* ಈಷ್ಟೇ (Kannada script)
* ឦឞ្ដេ (Khmer script)
* ອີຩ຺ເຏ (Lao script)
* ഈഷ്ടേ (Malayalam script)
* ᡳᡳᢢᢞᡝ (Manchu script)
* 𑘃𑘬𑘿𑘘𑘹 (Modi script)
* ᠢᠢᢔᢌᠧ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦣𑧌𑧠𑦸𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐃𑐲𑑂𑐚𑐾 (Newa script)
* ଈଷ୍ଟେ (Odia script)
* ꢅꢰ꣄ꢜꢾ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆆𑆰𑇀𑆛𑆼 (Sharada script)
* 𑖃𑖬𑖿𑖘𑖸 (Siddham script)
* ඊෂ‍්ටෙ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩑𑩛𑪀 𑪙𑩦𑩔 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚃𑚶𑚔𑚲 (Takri script)
* ஈஷ்டே (Tamil script)
* ఈష్టే (Telugu script)
* อีษฺเฏ (Thai script)
* ཨཱི་ཥྚེ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒄𑒭𑓂𑒙𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨯𑩇𑨔𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From earlier ईशे (ī́śe), originally a perfect, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHićay, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂e-h₂óyḱe ~ *h₂eh₂iḱḗr, reduplicated stative of *h₂eyḱ- (“to have, own”). Cognate with English own, owe, Danish eje.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /íːʂ.ʈɐj/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈiːʂ.ʈeː/

### Verb

ईष्टे • (ī́ṣṭe) third-singular indicative (class 2, type A, root ईश्)
* to own, possess
* to belong to
* to dispose of, be valid or powerful
* to be master of (with gen., or Ved. with gen. of an inf., or with a common inf., or the loc. of an abstract noun)
* to command
* to rule, reign
* to behave like a master, allow

#### Conjugation
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “ईश्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 171, column 1.
* Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 223
# उलमा
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* उलेमा (ulemā)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian عُلَمَاء (ulamā'), borrowed from Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ), from عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʊ.lə.mɑː/, [ʊ.lɐ.mäː]

### Noun

उलमा • (ulamā) m pl (Urdu spelling عُلَما or عُلَماء)
* plural of आलिम (ālim)
** (Islam) ulema

### Further reading

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “उलमा”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “उलमा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Platts, John T. (1884) “علما”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* “उलमा”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
# 顿足
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 顿足 – see 頓足 (“to stamp one's feet”). (This term is the simplified form of 頓足).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ингушами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪnɡʊˈʂamʲɪ]

### Noun

ингуша́ми • (ingušámi) m anim pl
* instrumental plural of ингу́ш (ingúš)
# 鲜竹卷
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鲜竹卷 – see 鮮竹捲 (“steamed bean curd skin roll”). (This term is the simplified form of 鮮竹捲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鳥絲倫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Niǎosīlún
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄠˇ ㄙ ㄌㄨㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): niu$^5$ si$^1$ leon$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Niǎosīlún
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄠˇ ㄙ ㄌㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Niǎosihlún
*** Wade–Giles: Niao$^3$-ssŭ$^1$-lun$^2$
*** Yale: Nyǎu-sz̄-lwún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Neausyluen
*** Palladius: Няосылунь (Njaosylunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: niu$^5$ si$^1$ leon$^4$
*** Yale: níuh sī lèuhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: niu$^5$ si$^1$ loen$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: niu$^5$ xi$^1$ lên$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /niːu̯¹³ siː⁵⁵ lɵn²¹/

### Proper noun

鳥絲倫
* (obsolete) New Zealand (an archipelago and country in Oceania)
** 1921 July 11, 民聲報 [The Man Sing Times], number 1, page 8:
       Niǎosīlún Mínshēng Xúnbào fākān zhī qī [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Synonyms

* (Mainland China) 新西蘭／新西兰 (Xīnxīlán)
# 食单
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 食单 – see 食單 (“menu”). (This term is the simplified form of 食單).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 食厝業
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chia̍h-chhù-gia̍p
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chia̍h-chhù-gia̍p
*** Tâi-lô: tsia̍h-tshù-gia̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciaqzhuo'giap
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sia(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiap̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sia(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡sʰu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiap̚²⁴/

### Verb

食厝業
* (Hokkien) to rely on renting out places for a living

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 食厝稅／食厝税, 食厝跤
# 鶍

| 鶍 | U+9D8D, &#40333; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D8D |
| ← 鶌 [U+9D8C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鶎 → [U+9D8E] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Han character

鶍 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 日竹竹日火 (AHHAF), composition ⿰易鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1494, character 10
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47073
* Dae Jaweon: page 2024, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 7, page 4640, character 13
* Unihan data for U+9D8D

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* crossbill

#### Readings

* Kun: いすか (isuka, 鶍)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 鶍
* いすか Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
The character was originally a miscopy of 鶪 (currently in use with a meaning of shrike), wherein the left-hand portion 狊 came to be written as 易 instead.
For pronunciation and definitions of 鶍 – see the following entry. :
| 【交喙いすか】 | [noun] common crossbill, red crossbill (Loxia curvirostra) Alternative spelling イスカ |
(This term, 鶍, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 鶡雞
## Chinese

* 鶡雞

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): héjī
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄐㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: héjī
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: héji
*** Wade–Giles: ho$^2$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: hé-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herji
*** Palladius: хэцзи (xɛczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

### Noun

鶡雞
* brown-eared pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum)

#### Synonyms

* 褐馬雞／褐马鸡 (hèmǎjī)
# 首頭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiú-thâu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiú-thâu
*** Tâi-lô: tshiú-thâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiw'taau
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/

### Noun

首頭
* (Southern Min) jewelry

#### Synonyms

* 首飾／首饰 (shǒushì)
* (especially precious jewelry) 珠寶／珠宝 (zhūbǎo)
# 麦氏点
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 麦氏点 – see 麥氏點 (“McBurney's point”). (This term is the simplified form of 麥氏點).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 麦理浩
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 麦理浩 – see 麥理浩. (This term is the simplified form of 麥理浩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鷹嘴
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīngzuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ ㄗㄨㄟˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīngzuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄗㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yingzuěi
*** Wade–Giles: ying$^1$-tsui$^3$
*** Yale: yīng-dzwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingtzoei
*** Palladius: инцзуй (inczuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

鷹嘴
* (anatomy) olecranon

#### Derived terms

* 鷹嘴滑囊／鹰嘴滑囊
# 鷹の爪
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鷹 | 爪 |
| たか Jinmeiyō | つめ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

Compound of 鷹(たか) (taka, “hawk, falcon”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 爪(つめ) (tsume, “claw, talon”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) たかのつめ [tàká nó tsúmé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ta̠ka̠ no̞ t͡sɨme̞]

### Noun

鷹(たか)の爪(つめ) • (taka no tsume)
* Gamblea innovans, a deciduous tree native to Japan, used for its wood (possibly so called for the way the leaves grow in groups of three, similar to a hawk's claws)
    Synonym: 芋木 (imo no ki)
* a kind of chili (Capsicum annuum) that is curved and slender, used for pickling (so called for the way the shape resembles a hawk's claw)
    Synonym: 唐辛子 (tōgarashi)
* a kind of high-quality tea (so called for the way guests may decide to stay longer to partake, as if caught by a claw)
* Synonym of 爪草 (tsumekusa, “Japanese pearlwort, Sagina japonica”)

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as タカノツメ.

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 鶯神楽
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鶯 | 神 | 楽 |
| うぐいす Hyōgai | かぐら | かぐら |
| うぐいす Hyōgai | Grade: 3 | Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi | jukujikun | jukujikun |
* Alternative spelling
* 鶯神樂 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Literally, “bush-warbler kagura”, 鶯(うぐいす) (uguisu, “bush-warbler”) + 神楽(かぐら) (kagura, “kagura, sacred dance”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɯ̟ɡɯ̟isɨka̠ɡɯ̟ɾa̠]

### Noun

鶯(うぐいす)神楽(かぐら) or 鶯神楽(ウグイスカグラ) • (uguisukagura)
* Lonicera gracilipes var. glabra
    Synonym: 胡頽子 (gumi)

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

#### Derived terms

* 山鶯神楽(やまうぐいすかぐら) (yama uguisukagura)
# 鶴の一声
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鶴 | 一 | 声 |
| つる Grade: S | ひと Grade: 1 | こえ Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 鶴の一聲 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sɨɾɯ̟ no̞ çito̞ko̞e̞]

### Noun

鶴(つる)の一(ひと)声(こえ) • (tsuru no hitokoe)
* word from authority
# 黃邊錢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huángbiānqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huángbiānqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huángbiancián
*** Wade–Giles: huang$^2$-pien$^1$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: hwáng-byān-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwangbianchyan
*** Palladius: хуанбяньцянь (xuanbjanʹcjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

### Noun

黃邊錢
* yellow-fringed coin
# 黃酮
## Chinese

* 黃酮

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huángtóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wong$^4$ tung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huángtóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huángtóng
*** Wade–Giles: huang$^2$-tʻung$^2$
*** Yale: hwáng-túng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwangtorng
*** Palladius: хуантун (xuantun)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wong$^4$ tung$^4$
*** Yale: wòhng tùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wong$^4$ tung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wong$^4$ tung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔːŋ²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹/

### Noun

黃酮
* flavone
# 鬫

| 鬫 | U+9B2B, &#39723; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B2B |
| ← 鬪 [U+9B2A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鬬 → [U+9B2C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鬫 (Kangxi radical 191, 鬥+12, 22 strokes, cangjie input 中弓一十大 (LNMJK), four-corner 7714$_8$, composition ⿵鬥敢)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1458, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45653
* Dae Jaweon: page 1990, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4516, character 12
* Unihan data for U+9B2B

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鬫 – see 闞 (“to approach; to be near to; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 闞).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): かん (kan)、けん (ken)、ほえる (hoeru)
* Kun: ほえる (hoeru)
# 鼠瓜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhí-koe / chhír-koe
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ce$^2$ guê$^1$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Jinjiang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhí-koe
*** Tâi-lô: tshí-kue
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chy'koef
*** IPA (Jinjiang): /t͡sʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kue³³/
** (Hokkien: Hui'an)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhír-koe
*** Tâi-lô: tshír-kue
*** IPA (Hui'an): /t͡sʰɯ⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kue³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ce$^2$ guê$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshṳ́ kue
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ kue³³/

### Noun

鼠瓜
* (Jinjiang and Hui'an Hokkien, Jieyang Teochew) loofah

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 絲瓜 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 絲瓜 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 絲瓜 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 絲瓜 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 絲瓜 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 絲瓜, 攪瓜 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 絲瓜子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 絲瓜 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 絲瓜 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 絲瓜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 絲瓜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 絲瓜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 絲瓜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 絲瓜, 八棱瓜 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 絲瓜 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 絲瓜子, 絲瓜 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 絲瓜, 勝瓜 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 絲瓜, 勝瓜 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 絲瓜 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 絲瓜 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 絲瓜 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 絲瓜 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 菜瓜 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 菜瓜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 菜瓜 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 菜瓜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 菜瓜 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 薍薺 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 念瓜 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 絲瓜 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 絲瓜 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 絲瓜子 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 菜瓜 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 菜瓜 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 菜瓜 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 鼠瓜 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 鼠瓜 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 菜瓜 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 菜瓜 GT |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 鼠瓜 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 絲瓜 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 絲瓜 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 絲瓜 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 絲瓜 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 絲瓜 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 絲瓜兒 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 天羅瓜, 八棱瓜 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 絲瓜 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 絲瓜 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
# 鷀

| 鷀 | U+9DC0, &#40384; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DC0 |
| ← 鶿 [U+9DBF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鷁 → [U+9DC1] |

## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* In mainland China (traditional form based on Xin Zixing, 新字形) and Japanese kanji, the left component is 兹, which is also the historical form found in the Kangxi dictionary.
* In Taiwan and Hong Kong (based on the Big5 character form for traditional Chinese) and Korean hanja, the left component is 茲 (contains 艹, grass radical with 4 strokes).

### Han character

鷀 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+10 in traditional Chinese and Korean, 鳥+9 in mainland China and Japanese, 21 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 20 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿戈竹日火 (TIHAF) or 難廿戈竹日 (XTIHA), four-corner 8772$_7$, composition ⿰兹鳥(GJ) or ⿰茲鳥(HTK))

#### Related characters

* 鶿 (Orthodox traditional form)
* 鹚 (Simplified Chinese)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1497, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47204
* Dae Jaweon: page 2027, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4648, character 1
* Unihan data for U+9DC0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 糍 | *zi |
| 茲 | *ʔsɯ, *zɯ |
| 滋 | *ʔsɯ |
| 孳 | *ʔsɯ, *zɯs |
| 嵫 | *ʔsɯ |
| 嗞 | *ʔsɯ |
| 鎡 | *ʔsɯ |
| 鰦 | *ʔsɯ |
| 鶿 | *ʔsɯ, *zɯ |
| 稵 | *ʔsɯ, *ʔsɯw |
| 螆 | *sʰɯs |
| 慈 | *zɯ |
| 鷀 | *zɯ |
| 磁 | *zɯ |
| 礠 | *zlɯ |
| 濨 | *zlɯ |

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鷀 – see 鶿 (“cormorant”). (This character is a variant traditional form of 鶿).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B06135-002#24

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* Rare spelling of 鵜 (u): cormorant

#### Readings

* Go-on: じ (ji)
* Kan-on: し (shi)
* Kun: う (u, 鷀)

#### Compounds

* 鸕鷀(うが)草葺(やふき)不合(あえずの)尊(みこと) (Ugayafukiaezu no Mikoto)
* 鸕鷀(ろじ) (roji)

## Korean
### Hanja

鷀 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Naver Hanja Dictionary

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鷀: Hán Nôm readings: tư
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation
# 齿条
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 齿条 – see 齒條 (“rack”). (This term is the simplified form of 齒條).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.