# 犢

| 犢 | U+72A2, &#29346; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72A2 |
| ← 犡 [U+72A1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 犣 → [U+72A3] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 犢 |
| Shinjitai (extended) | 㸿 |
| Simplified | 犊 |

### Han character

犢 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹手土田金 (HQGWC), four-corner 2458$_6$, composition ⿰牜賣 or ⿰牜𧶠)
* calf
* victim of sacrifice

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 704, character 38
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20196
* Dae Jaweon: page 1117, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1821, character 2
* Unihan data for U+72A2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 犢 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 竇 | *l'oːɡs |
| 續 | *ljoɡs, *ljoɡ |
| 覿 | *l'juːɡ |
| 黷 | *l'oːɡ |
| 讟 | *l'oːɡ |
| 殰 | *l'oːɡ |
| 讀 | *l'oːɡ |
| 櫝 | *l'oːɡ |
| 牘 | *l'oːɡ |
| 儥 | *l'oːɡ |
| 贕 | *l'oːɡ |
| 皾 | *l'oːɡ |
| 瓄 | *l'oːɡ |
| 瀆 | *l'oːɡ |
| 豄 | *l'oːɡ |
| 韇 | *l'oːɡ |
| 嬻 | *l'oːɡ |
| 犢 | *l'oːɡ |
| 匵 | *l'oːɡ |
| 藚 | *ljoɡ |
| 襩 | *ɦljoɡ |
| 贖 | *ɦljoɡ |
| 𧶠 | *luɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l'oːɡ) : semantic 牛 (“ox”) + phonetic 𧶠 (OC *luɡ).

### Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“sheep”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT). Cognate with 羭 (OC *lo, “sheep”), Tibetan ལུག (lug, “sheep”).
Other etymologies have been proposed:
* Boodberg (1937) relates it to Tibetan ཕྲུག (phrug, “calf”), which Schuessler (2007) deems unlikely.
* Norman (1988) suggests that it may be a loan from Mongolic or Tungusic; compare Mongolian ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯ (tuɣul, “calf”), Manchu ᡨᡠᡴᡧᠠᠨ (tukšan, “calf”). This is an unlikely etymology due to recent developments in the reconstruction of Old Chinese, where *l- (rather than older reconstructions with *d-) would be a poor match for Mongolic/Tungusic t-, as well as new archaeological evidence suggesting that the word is likely older than previously assumed (Miyake, 2017; Cao, 2021).
* It could also be related to 畜 (OC *l̥ʰuɡs, *l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ, “to nourish; domestic animal”) (Schuessler, 2007).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): dú (du$^2$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): du$^3$
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): duk$^6$ / zuk$^6$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): uuk$^5$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): thu̍k
    (Meixian, Guangdong): tug$^6$
* Jin (Wiktionary): dueh$^5$
* Northern Min (KCR): dŭ
* Eastern Min (BUC): dŭk
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): to̍k
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dog$^8$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$doq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dú
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dú
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^2$
*** Yale: dú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwu
*** Palladius: ду (du)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dúr
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dúr
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dúr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwul
*** Palladius: дур (dur)
*** Sinological IPA : /tuɻʷ³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: du$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: du
*** Sinological IPA : /tu⁵³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: duk$^6$ / zuk$^6$
*** Yale: duhk / juhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: duk$^9$ / dzuk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dug$^6$ / zug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊk̚²/, /t͡sʊk̚²/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: uuk$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɵk̚³²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍k
*** Hakka Romanization System: tug
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰuk̚⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: tug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰʊk̚⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: dueh$^5$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /tuəʔ⁵⁴/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dŭ
*** Sinological IPA : /tu²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dŭk
*** Sinological IPA : /tuʔ⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: to̍k
*** Tâi-lô: to̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dok
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔk̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔk̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔk̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dog$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: to̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /tok̚⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$doq
*** MiniDict: doh$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$doq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /doʔ¹²/
* Middle Chinese: duwk
Rime :
| Character | 犢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (3) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 徒谷切 |
| Baxter | duwk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /duk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /duk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /duk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dəwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /duk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /duk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /dʱuk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | duk$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤok/
    (Zhengzhang): /*l'oːɡ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 犢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | dú |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ duwk › |
| Old Chinese | /*lˁok/ |
| English | calf |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 犢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16050 |
| Phonetic component | 𧶠 |
| Rime group | 屋 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 獨 |
| Old Chinese | /*l'oːɡ/ |

### Definitions

犢
* calf (young cow or bull)
    From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE
    Tiānzǐ shì zhūhóu, zhūhóu shàn yǐ dú. [Pinyin]
    When the Son of Heaven visits a feudal lord, the lord offers him a calf for food.
** 1919, 《新舊約全書：官話和合譯本》 [Mandarin Bible, Union Version], Shanghai: American Bible Society, 約伯記 [Job] 21:10:
       Tāmen de gōngniú zīshēng ér bù duànjué. Mǔniú xià dú ér bù diàotāi. [Pinyin]
       Their bulls never fail to breed. Their cows bear calves and never miscarry. [New Living Translation]
* a surname

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 犢 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 牛犢, 小牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 牛犢兒, 牛犢子, 犢兒, 犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 牛犢, 小牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 牛犢子, 小牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 牛犢子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 牛犢子, 小牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 牛犢子, 小牛犢兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 小牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 牛犢子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 牛犢子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 牛犢子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 牛犢子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 牛犢子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 牛犢子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 牛犢, 牛犢子, 牛犢兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 牛犢子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 牛犢兒, 小牛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 牛犢子, 小牛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 牛犢子, 牛犢兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 小牛犢子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 牛犢子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 牛犢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 牛犢兒, 牛娃兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 牛犢子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 牛犢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 牛娃 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 牛犢子, 小牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 牛犢兒, 小牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 牛犢兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 牛娃兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 牛娃兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 牛犢子, 牛犢兒, 牛娃兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 牛犢子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 牛犢子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 牛犢子, 尕牛犢兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 小牛犢兒, 牛犢兒, 小牛犢子, 牛犢子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 牛犢子, 小牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 牛娃子, 牛娃兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 牛巴郎, 牛巴郎郎, 牛犢子, 小牛娃娃 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 牛犢子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 牛娃子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 牛娃子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 牛娃子, 牛犢子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 小牛兒, 牛崽崽, 牛兒子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 牛兒子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 小牛, 牛兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 小牛, 牛㹙子, 㹙子, 小牛㹙子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 牛犢子, 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 牛崽, 小牛崽, 小牛兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 牛崽 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 小牛兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 牛崽 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 小牛兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 小牛牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 牛崽 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 牛崽, 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 牛崽 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 小牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 小牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 小牛, 牛犢子, 牛秧子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 小牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 牛犢子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 小牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 小牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 小牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 小牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 小牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 小牛, 奶牛 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Nanning (Tanka) | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 牛兒 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 𱒃牛 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 牛仔 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 牛仔 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 牛崽子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 牛崽兒 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 牛崽仔 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 細牛仔 |
| Hakka | Changting | 細牛子 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 細牛子 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 牛仔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 牛子 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 牛子 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 牛子, 細牛仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 細隻牛仔 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 細牛仔 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 細牛仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 牛子, 細牛仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 牛子, 細牛 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 牛子, 細牛仔, 細牛 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 牛幺 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 牛仔 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 細牛 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 牛仔 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 細牛 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 小牛 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 牛犢子, 牛娃子 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 牛犢兒 |
| Jin | Datong | 牛犢兒 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 牛犢子, 小牛子 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 牛犢兒, 牛條子, 牛不郎 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 牛犢子 |
| Jin | Linhe | 牛面子 |
| Jin | Jining | 牛犢子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 牛犢子 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 牛犢子 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 牛犢兒, 小牛犢兒 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 牛犢子 |
| Jin | Handan | 牛犢, 小牛 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 牛犢兒 |
| Jin | Suide | 牛犢子, 牛不老 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 牛仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 牛囝 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 牛仔, 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 牛仔 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 牛仔 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 牛仔, 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 牛囝仔 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 牛仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 牛囝 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 牛囝 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 牛囝 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 牛囝 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 牛仔 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 牛崽, 細牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 㹙 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 小牛 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 小牛 |
| Wu | Danyang | 小牛 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 小牛 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 㹙 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 牛兒, 牛㹙兒, 㹙兒, 牛童兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 小牛 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 牛崽子 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 牛崽唧 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 牛崽唧 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 牛崽唧 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 牛崽崽 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Dacun, Baitu, Qujiang) | 牛仔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Xiangyang, Xihe, Wujiang) | 牛仔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Shibei, Xinshao, Zhenjiang) | 牛仔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Zhoutian) | 牛仔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Shitang) | 牛仔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Songwei, Guitou) | 牛仔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Changlai) | 牛仔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Beixiang) | 牛仔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Huangpu) | 牛崽崽 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Guitang, Pingshi) | 牛崽崽 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Sanxi) | 牛仔得 |

### Compounds

* 乳犢／乳犊
* 佩犢／佩犊
* 健犢／健犊
* 初生之犢／初生之犊 (chūshēngzhīdú)
* 初生犢兒／初生犊儿
* 叱犢／叱犊
* 孤犢／孤犊
* 孤犢觸乳／孤犊触乳
* 帶牛佩犢／带牛佩犊
* 帶犢／带犊
* 快犢破車／快犊破车
* 抱犢／抱犊
* 抱犢山／抱犊山
* 揜麛取犢／揜麛取犊
* 斑犢／斑犊
* 曬犢鼻／晒犊鼻
* 栗犢／栗犊
* 毛犢／毛犊
* 牛犢／牛犊 (niúdú)
* 牛犢子／牛犊子 (niúdúzi)
* 牧犢／牧犊
* 牧犢子／牧犊子
* 牲犢／牲犊
* 犢兒／犊儿
* 犢子／犊子 (dúzi)
* 犢廬／犊庐
* 犢木子／犊木子
* 犢沐子／犊沐子
* 犢牛／犊牛
* 犢牧採薪／犊牧采薪
* 犢衣／犊衣
* 犢褌／犊裈
* 犢角繭／犊角茧
* 犢車／犊车
* 犢車麈尾／犊车麈尾
* 犢鼻／犊鼻
* 犢鼻褌／犊鼻裈
* 犢鼻騧／犊鼻䯄
* 留犢／留犊
* 白犢／白犊
* 短犢／短犊
* 禽犢／禽犊
* 禽犢之愛／禽犊之爱
* 繭栗犢／茧栗犊
* 繭犢／茧犊
* 羔犢／羔犊
* 老牛舐犢／老牛舐犊
* 耕犢／耕犊
* 聊曬犢褌／聊晒犊裈
* 舐犢／舐犊
* 舐犢之愛／舐犊之爱
* 舐犢情深／舐犊情深 (shìdúqíngshēn)
* 護犢子／护犊子
* 豚犢／豚犊
* 買犢賣刀／买犊卖刀
* 賣刀買犢／卖刀买犊
* 賣劍買犢／卖剑买犊
* 賣犢買刀／卖犊买刀
* 踦犢／踦犊
* 金犢／金犊
* 青犢／青犊
* 飲犢上流／饮犊上流
* 駒犢／驹犊
* 騂犢／骍犊
* 鳴犢／鸣犊
* 黃犢／黄犊
* 黃犢舍／黄犊舍
* 黑犢／黑犊
* 黝犢／黝犊

## Japanese

| Shinjitai (extended) | 㸿 |
| Kyūjitai | 犢 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 㸿)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: どく (doku)
* Kan-on: とく (toku)
* Kun: こうし (koushi, 犢)

## Korean
### Hanja

犢 • (dok) (hangeul 독, revised dok, McCune–Reischauer tok, Yale tok)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.