OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 各色
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gèsè
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˋ ㄙㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gok$^3$ sik$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kok-sek / kok-siak
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gag$^4$ sêg$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gèsè
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˋ ㄙㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gèsè
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^4$-sê$^4$
*** Yale: gè-sè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gehseh
*** Palladius: гэсэ (gɛsɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ sɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gok$^3$ sik$^1$
*** Yale: gok sīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gok$^8$ sik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gog$^3$ xig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːk̚³ sɪk̚⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$各色 腳色／脚色 角色
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-sek
*** Tâi-lô: kok-sik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kokseg
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-siak
*** Tâi-lô: kok-siak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koksiag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gag$^4$ sêg$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kak sek
*** Sinological IPA : /kak̚²⁻⁴ sek̚²/

### Adjective

各色
* of all kinds; of every description; assorted
# 各行其是
## Chinese

| | | each; every | to go; to do; capableto go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional | his; her; itshis; her; its; theirs; that; such; it (refers to something preceding it) | be; yes; this |
| simp. and trad. (各行其是) | simp. and trad. (各行其是) | 各 | 行 | 其 | 是 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gèxíngqíshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gok$^3$ hang$^4$ kei$^4$ si$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kok-hêng-kî-sī
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gèxíngqíshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gèsíngcíshìh
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^4$-hsing$^2$-chʻi$^2$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: gè-syíng-chí-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gehshyngchyishyh
*** Palladius: гэсинциши (gɛsinciši)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gok$^3$ hang$^4$ kei$^4$ si$^6$
*** Yale: gok hàhng kèih sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gok$^8$ hang$^4$ kei$^4$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gog$^3$ heng$^4$ kéi$^4$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːk̚³ hɐŋ²¹ kʰei̯²¹ siː²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-hêng-kî-sī
*** Tâi-lô: kok-hîng-kî-sī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kokhengkisi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴⁻²² si²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴⁻²² si⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² ki¹³⁻²² si²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ ki²³⁻³³ si³³/

### Idiom

各行其是
* each acting what they think is right; each going their own way
* (of opinions, etc.) to vary; to differ
# 台劇
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 台劇 – see 臺劇 (“Taiwanese TV drama”). (This term is a variant form of 臺劇).
# 原書
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuánshū
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^4$ syu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuánshū
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuánshu
*** Wade–Giles: yüan$^2$-shu$^1$
*** Yale: ywán-shū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanshu
*** Palladius: юаньшу (juanʹšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$原書／原书 爰書／爰书
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^4$ syu$^1$
*** Yale: yùhn syū
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^4$ sy$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^4$ xu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn²¹ syː⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$原書／原书 爰書／爰书

### Noun

原書
* original version of a text

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 原 | 書 |
| げん Grade: 2 | しょ Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

原(げん)書(しょ) • (gensho)
* The original, untranslated version of a text.
* A foreign book written in a foreign language, especially from Europe or America.

#### Synonyms

* (original text): 原本(げんぽん) (genpon)
* (foreign book): 洋書(ようしょ) (yōsho)

### References

* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
# 吊烏桶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiàu-o͘-tháng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiàu-o͘-tháng
*** Tâi-lô: tiàu-oo-tháng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diao'o'tarng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiau²¹⁻⁵³ ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰaŋ⁵³/

### Noun

吊烏桶
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) a kind of bucket for drawing wellwater with a bamboo pole tied to the handle

#### See also

* 撥桶／拨桶
# 发落
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 发落 – see 發落 (“to handle; to deal with; to punish; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 發落).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 司译院
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 司译院 – see 司譯院 (“Bureau of Interpreters, a Korean government office concerned with translation during the Goryeo and Joseon dynasties”). (This term is the simplified form of 司譯院).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 司铎
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 司铎 – see 司鐸 (“one who is in charge of striking the duo; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 司鐸).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 哪识
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 哪识 – see 哪識 (“never”). (This term is the simplified form of 哪識).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 吃人不吐骨头
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 吃人不吐骨头 – see 吃人不吐骨頭 (“to eat a person without spitting bones; to be extremely ruthless and greedy”). (This term is the simplified form of 吃人不吐骨頭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 吃人
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chīrén
    (Zhuyin): ㄔ ㄖㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hek$^3$ jan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chīrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄔ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chihrén
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^1$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: chr̄-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyren
*** Palladius: чижэнь (čižɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hek$^3$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: hek yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hek$^8$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hég$^3$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɛːk̚³ jɐn²¹/

### Verb

吃⫽人 (verb-object)
* (figuratively) to exploit people; to oppress people
    吃人的舊社會／吃人的旧社会 ― chīrén de jiùshèhuì ― the oppressive "Old Society"
    From: 1918, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 《狂人日記》 (A Madman's Diary). English translation from Wikisource.
    Wǒ fānkāi lìshǐ yī chá, zhè lìshǐ méiyǒu niándài, wāiwāixiéxié de měi yè shàng dōu xiězhe “rényìdàodé” jǐ ge zì. Wǒ héngshù shuì bù zháo, zǐxì kàn le bànyè, cái cóng zìféng li kànchū zì lái, mǎn běn dōu xiě zhe liǎng ge zì shì “chīrén”! [Pinyin]
    I skimmed through a few history books. Regardless of the era, the pages were filled with words like, “virtue and morality.” In any case, I couldn't fall asleep, so I spent half the night carefully reading. It was only then that I was able to read the words between the lines. The books were filled with the words, “Eat people!”
    From: 1927, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《湖南農民運動考察報告》 (Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement in Hunan), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Wúshù wàn chéngqún de núlì — nóngmín, zài nàli dǎfān tāmen de chīrén de chóudí. [Pinyin]
    Countless thousands of the enslaved – the peasants – are striking down the enemies who battened on their flesh.
# 吃乾飯
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chī gānfàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔ ㄍㄢ ㄈㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hek$^3$ gon$^1$ faan$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chī gānfàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔ ㄍㄢ ㄈㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chih ganfàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^1$ kan$^1$-fan$^4$
*** Yale: chr̄ gān-fàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chy ganfann
*** Palladius: чи ганьфань (či ganʹfanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kän⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hek$^3$ gon$^1$ faan$^6$
*** Yale: hek gōn faahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hek$^8$ gon$^1$ faan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hég$^3$ gon$^1$ fan$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɛːk̚³ kɔːn⁵⁵ faːn²²/

### Verb

吃乾飯
* (figurative) to lack ability
# 吃伙食
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ci$^2$ ho$^3$ si$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: ci$^2$ ho$^3$ si$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: cxos
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩²¹ xo⁵³ sz̩²¹/

### Verb

吃伙食
* to eat; to have a meal

#### Synonyms

* (Mandarin, Wu) 吃飯／吃饭 (chīfàn)
* (Cantonese, Hakka, Min) 食飯／食饭
* (Hokkien) 唅飯／唅饭, 含飯／含饭
* (Xiang) 𡎺冤枉
# 呢便
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): ni$^1$ bin$^6$ / nei$^1$ bin$^6$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ni$^1$ bin$^6$ / nei$^1$ bin$^6$
*** Yale: nī bihn / nēi bihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ni$^1$ bin$^6$ / nei$^1$ bin$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ni$^1$ bin$^6$ / néi$^1$ bin$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /niː⁵⁵ piːn²²/, /nei̯⁵⁵ piːn²²/

### Noun

呢便
* (Cantonese, Hakka) here; this side; over here

#### Synonyms

* 這邊／这边 (zhèbiān)
* (Cantonese) 呢邊／呢边
* (Hakka) 這片／这片
* (Hokkien) 這爿／这爿

#### Antonyms

* 嗰便
* 嗰邊／嗰边
# 呢子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nízi
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧˊ ˙ㄗ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): nei$^4$ zi$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): ni$^1$ zeh
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nízi
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˊ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nízi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: ni$^2$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: ní-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ni.tzy
*** Palladius: ницзы (niczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nei$^4$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: nèih jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nei$^4$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: néi$^4$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /nei̯²¹ t͡siː³⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: ni$^1$ zeh
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ni¹¹ t͡səʔ²/

### Noun

呢子
* woollen fabric

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 呢子, 毛呢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 呢子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 呢子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 呢子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 料子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 呢子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 呢子 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 呢子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 呢子 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 呢 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 呢子 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 呢 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 呢 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 呢 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 呢 |
# 反击
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 反击 – see 反擊 (“to strike back; to beat back; to counterattack”). (This term is the simplified form of 反擊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 售票
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shòupiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˋ ㄆㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^6$ piu$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siū-phiò / siû-phiò
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shòupiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˋ ㄆㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shòupiào
*** Wade–Giles: shou$^4$-pʻiao$^4$
*** Yale: shòu-pyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: showpiaw
*** Palladius: шоупяо (šoupjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^6$ piu$^3$
*** Yale: sauh piu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^6$ piu$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^6$ piu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯²² pʰiːu̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siū-phiò
*** Tâi-lô: siū-phiò
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siuxphioix
*** IPA (Taipei): /siu³³⁻¹¹ pʰio¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siu³³⁻²¹ pʰiɤ²¹/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siû-phiò
*** Tâi-lô: siû-phiò
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siuphioix
*** IPA (Taipei): /siu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰio¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siu²³⁻³³ pʰiɤ²¹/

### Verb

售票
* to sell tickets

#### Derived terms

* 售票亭
* 售票口 (shòupiàokǒu)
* 售票員／售票员 (shòupiàoyuán)
* 售票廳／售票厅
* 售票機／售票机 (shòupiàojī)
* 售票處／售票处 (shòupiàochù)
# 吃喝拉撒睡
## Chinese

| | | eat; eradicate; destroyeat; eradicate; destroy; receive; stammer | to drink; to shout; to shout applause | to pull; to play (string instruments); to dragto pull; to play (string instruments); to drag; to draw | to scatter; let go | to sleep |
| trad. (吃喝拉撒睡) | trad. (吃喝拉撒睡) | 吃 | 喝 | 拉 | 撒 | 睡 |
| simp. $^#$(吃喝拉撒睡) | simp. $^#$(吃喝拉撒睡) | 吃 | 喝 | 拉 | 撒 | 睡 |
| Literally: “to eat, drink, piss, shit and sleep”. |||||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chī-hē-lā-sā-shuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄔ ㄏㄜ ㄌㄚ ㄙㄚ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chī-hē-lā-sā-shuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄔ ㄏㄜ ㄌㄚ ㄙㄚ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chihhelasashuèi
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^1$-ho$^1$-la$^1$-sa$^1$-shui$^4$
*** Yale: chr̄-hē-lā-sā-shwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyhelhasashuey
*** Palladius: чихэласашуй (čixɛlasašuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ sä⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

吃喝拉撒睡
* basic needs

#### Related terms

* 吃喝拉撒 (chīhēlāsā)
# 咃

| 咃 | U+5483, &#21635; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5483 |
| ← 咂 [U+5482] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 咄 → [U+5484] |

## Translingual
### Han character

咃 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口人心木 (ROPD), composition ⿰口他)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 184, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3479
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 604, character 8
* Unihan data for U+5483

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tuō (tuo$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuō
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuo
*** Wade–Giles: tʻo$^1$
*** Yale: twō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuo
*** Palladius: то (to)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

### Definitions

咃
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 咃鰸 (Hokkien)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): た (ta)
# 吊钟
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 吊钟 – see 吊鐘 (“Chinese New Year flower; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 吊鐘).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 反社会的勢力
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* (short) 反社(はんしゃ) (hansha)

### Etymology

Kanji in this term :
| 反 | 社 | 会 | 的 | 勢 | 力 |
| はん Grade: 3 | しゃ Grade: 2 | かい Grade: 2 | てき Grade: 4 | せい Grade: 5 | りょく Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||||||
* Alternative spelling
* 反社會的勢力 (kyūjitai)
反社会的 +‎ 勢力

### Noun

反(はん)社(しゃ)会(かい)的(てき)勢(せい)力(りょく) • (hanshakaiteki seiryoku)
* antisocial force, group which does not follow the law or social manners

#### Synonyms

* 暴力団(ぼうりょくだん) (bōryokudan)
* やくざ (yakuza), ヤクザ (yakuza)
# 反社會
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǎnshèhuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˇ ㄕㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^2$ se$^5$ wui$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǎnshèhuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˇ ㄕㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǎnshèhuèi
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^3$-shê$^4$-hui$^4$
*** Yale: fǎn-shè-hwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faanshehhuey
*** Palladius: фаньшэхуэй (fanʹšɛxuej)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^2$ se$^5$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: fáan séh wúi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^2$ se$^5$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^2$ sé$^5$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn³⁵ sɛː¹³ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/

### Adjective

反社會
* antisocial

#### Derived terms

* 反社會行為／反社会行为
# 反砂堆
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 反 | 砂 | 堆 |
| はん Grade: 3 | さ Grade: 6 | たい Grade: S |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

From 反(はん) (han-) + 砂堆(さたい) (satai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hã̠ɰ̃sa̠ta̠i]

### Noun

反(はん)砂(さ)堆(たい) • (hansatai)
* (geomorphology) antidune
# 反矩陣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǎnjǔzhèn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˇ ㄐㄩˇ ㄓㄣˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǎnjǔzhèn [Phonetic: fánjǔzhèn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˇ ㄐㄩˇ ㄓㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǎnjyǔjhèn
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^3$-chü$^3$-chên$^4$
*** Yale: fǎn-jyǔ-jèn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faanjeujenn
*** Palladius: фаньцзюйчжэнь (fanʹczjujčžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/

### Noun

反矩陣
* (mathematics) inverse matrix
# 哀歎
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 哀歎 – see 哀嘆 (“to lament loudly; to bewail; to sigh woefully”). (This term is a variant form of 哀嘆).
# 哀歓
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 哀 | 歓 |
| あい Grade: S | かん Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 哀歡 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あいかん [àíkáń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠ikã̠ɴ]

### Noun

哀(あい)歓(かん) • (aikan)
* joy and sorrow

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 咸挂啬
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 咸挂啬 – see 鹹掛澀 (“stingy; miserly”). (This term is the simplified form of 鹹掛嗇, which is in turn a variant form of 鹹掛澀).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 咸家鏟
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 咸家鏟 – see 冚家鏟 (“May your entire family drop dead; go to hell; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 冚家鏟).
# 和美
## Chinese

* 和美 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Hô-bí (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): héměi
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄇㄟˇ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hô-bí
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: héměi
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄇㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: héměi
*** Wade–Giles: ho$^2$-mei$^3$
*** Yale: hé-měi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hermeei
*** Palladius: хэмэй (xɛmɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤ³⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô-bí
*** Tâi-lô: hô-bí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoi'bie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ho²⁴⁻²² bi⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ho²⁴⁻²² bi⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho¹³⁻²² bi⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ bi⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ²³⁻³³ bi⁴¹/

### Adjective

和美
* perfectly harmonious

#### Synonyms

* 協調／协调 (xiétiáo)
* 和協／和协 (Hokkien)
* 和好 (héhǎo)
* 和平 (hépíng)
* 和氣／和气
* 和洽 (héqià)
* 和睦 (hémù)
* 和諧／和谐 (héxié)
* 團結／团结 (tuánjié)
* 平和
* 緝穆／缉穆 (qìmù) (literary)
* 融和 (rónghé)
* 融洽 (róngqià)
* 親睦／亲睦 (qīnmù)
* 調和／调和 (tiáohé)
* 調諧／调谐 (tiáoxié)
* 諧和／谐和 (xiéhé)
* 輯睦／辑睦 (jímù) (literary)
* 雝雝／雍雍 (yōngyōng) (literary)
* 順／顺 (shùn) (literary, or in compounds)

### Proper noun

和美
* (～鎮) Hemei (an urban township in Changhua County, Taiwan)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 和 | 美 |
| かず Grade: 3 | み Grade: 3 |

### Proper noun

和(かず)美(み) • (Kazumi)
* a female given name
# 哈爾浜
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 哈 | 爾 | 浜 |
| は Hyōgai | る Jinmeiyō | びん Grade: S |
| irregular |||
* Alternative spelling
* 哈爾濱 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 哈爾濱／哈尔滨 (Hā'ěrbīn, “Harbin”).

### Proper noun

哈爾浜(ハルビン) • (Harubin)
* Alternative spelling of ハルビン (“Harbin (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Heilongjiang, in northeastern China)”)
** 1957, 広島大学水畜産学部紀要 [Journal of the Faculty of Fisheries and Animal Husbandry, Hiroshima University]‎, volumes 1-2, Fukuyama, Japan: Faculty of Fisheries and Animal Husbandry, Hiroshima University, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 182:
    満(まん)洲(しゅう)中(ちゅう)央(おう)平(へい)原(げん)は […] 南(なん)北(ぼく)に二(に)分(ぶ)せられ、北(ほっ)方(ぽう)平(へい)原(げん)は哈(ハ)爾(ル)浜(ビン)・斉(チ)々(チ)哈(ハ)爾(ル)の線(せん)を中(ちゅう)心(しん)とする平(へい)原(げん)であるが
       Manshū chūō heigen wa […] nanboku ni ni-bu serare, hoppō heigen wa Harubin Chichiharu no sen o chūshin to suru heigen dearuga
       The central plains of Manchuria are […] divided into two parts, north and south, the northern plains being centered on a line between Harbin and Qiqihar.
# 哈爾札克
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (哈爾札克) | trad. (哈爾札克) | 哈 | 爾 | 札 | 克 |
| simp. (哈尔札克) | simp. (哈尔札克) | 哈 | 尔 | 札 | 克 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hā'ěrzhákè
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄚ ㄦˇ ㄓㄚˊ ㄎㄜˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hā'ěrzhákè
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ ㄦˇ ㄓㄚˊ ㄎㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ha-ěrjhákè
*** Wade–Giles: ha$^1$-êrh$^3$-cha$^2$-kʻo$^4$
*** Yale: hā-ěr-já-kè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haeeljarkeh
*** Palladius: хаэрчжакэ (xaerčžakɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂä³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

### Noun

哈爾札克
* (obsolete) Alternative name for 艾捷克 (àijiékè).
# 員貝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Yuánbèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Yuánbèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Yuánbèi
*** Wade–Giles: Yüan$^2$-pei$^4$
*** Yale: Ywán-bèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yuanbey
*** Palladius: Юаньбэй (Juanʹbɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/

### Proper noun

員貝
* (～村) Yuanbei (a rural village in Baisha, Penghu County, Taiwan)
# 哣

| 哣 | U+54E3, &#21731; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54E3 |
| ← 哢 [U+54E2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 哤 → [U+54E4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

哣 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口一口廿 (RMRT), composition ⿰口豆)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 190, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3638
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 627, character 3
* Unihan data for U+54E3

## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): dau$^6$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dau$^6$
*** Yale: dauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐu̯²²/

#### Definitions

哣
* Only used in 吽哣 (“listless”).

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 哣 – see 咅 (“to spit out”). (This character is a variant form of 咅).

## Vietnamese
### Han character

哣: Hán Nôm readings: nhạu
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.