OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# गर्नु
## Nepali

* Nepali verb set
* गर्नु (garnu)
* गरिनु (garinu)
* गराउनु (garāunu)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀇 (karei), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁄𑀢𑀺 (karoti), from Sanskrit क॒रोति॑ (karóti), from कृ॒णोति॑ (kṛṇóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- + *-néwti. The voicing is irregular.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʌrnu]
* Phonetic Devanagari: गर्नु

### Verb

गर्नु • (garnu)
* to do, to perform

#### Conjugation

Information :
| Stem | Stem | Stem | गर्- [ɡʌr-] | गर्- [ɡʌr-] |
| Conjugation type | Conjugation type | Conjugation type | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. |
| Derivatives |||||
| I-stem (Passive) | I-stem (Passive) | I-stem (Passive) | गरिनु [ɡʌɾinu] | गरिनु [ɡʌɾinu] |
| A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | गराउनु [ɡʌɾäu̯nu] | गराउनु [ɡʌɾäu̯nu] |
| Non-finite forms |||||
| Infinitives | Infinitives | Infinitives | गर्नु [ɡʌrnu] गर्न‍ [ɡʌrnʌ] | गर्नु [ɡʌrnu] गर्न‍ [ɡʌrnʌ] |
| Participles | | | Affirmative (+) | Negative (–) |
| Participles | Conjunctive | Conjunctive | गरेर [ɡʌɾeɾʌ] गरी [ɡʌɾi] गरीकन‍ [ɡʌɾikʌnʌ] | नगरेर‍ [nʌ ͜ ɡʌɾerʌ] नगरी [nʌ ͜ ɡʌɾi] नगरीकन‍ [nʌ ͜ ɡʌɾikʌnʌ] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | m. sing. | गरेको [ɡʌɾeko] | नगरेको [nʌ ͜ ɡʌɾeko] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | f. sing. | गरेकी [ɡʌɾeki] | नगरेकी [nʌ ͜ ɡʌɾeki] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | pl. | गरेका [ɡʌɾekä] | नगरेका [nʌ ͜ ɡʌɾekä] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | high-resp. | गर्नुभएको [ɡʌrnu ͜ bʱʌeko] | नगर्नुभएको [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrnu ͜ bʱʌeko] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | normal | गरे [ɡʌɾe] | नगरे [nʌ ͜ ɡʌɾe] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | high-resp. | गर्नुभए [ɡʌrnu ͜ bʱʌe] | नगर्नुभए [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrnu ͜ bʱʌe] |
| Participles | Imperfect | normal | गर्दा [ɡʌrd̪ä] गर्दै [ɡʌrd̪ʌi̯] गर्दो [ɡʌrd̪o] | नगर्दा [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrd̪ä] नगर्दै [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrd̪ʌi̯] नगर्दो [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrd̪o] |
| Participles | Imperfect | high-resp. | गर्नुहुँदा [ɡʌrnuɦũd̪ä] गर्नुहुँदै [ɡʌrnuɦũd̪ʌi̯] गर्नुहुँदो [ɡʌrnuɦũd̪o] | नगर्नुहुँदा [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrnuɦũd̪ä] नगर्नुहुँदै [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrnuɦũd̪ʌi̯] नगर्नुहुँदो [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrnuɦũd̪o] |
| Participles | Infinitival | normal | गर्ने [ɡʌrne] | नगर्ने [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrne] |
| Participles | Infinitival | high-resp. | गर्नुहुने [ɡʌrnuɦune] | नगर्नुहुने [nʌ ͜ ɡʌrnuɦune] |
| Participles | Absolutive | Absolutive | गरि [ɡʌɾi] | गरि [ɡʌɾi] |
# үсний хаг
## Mongolian
### Noun

үсний хаг • (üsnii xag)
* dandruff
# 談話室
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 談 | 話 | 室 |
| だん Grade: 3 | わ Grade: 2 | しつ Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) だんわしつ [dàńwáꜜshìtsù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [dã̠ɰ̃β̞a̠ɕit͡sɨ]

### Noun

談(だん)話(わ)室(しつ) • (danwashitsu)
* lounge

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# пережидаемый
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪʐɨˈda(j)ɪmɨj]

### Participle

пережида́емый • (perežidájemyj)
* present passive imperfective participle of пережида́ть (perežidátʹ)
# superunitary
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ unitary.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

superunitary (not comparable)
* (mathematics) Greater than unitary
** 2016, Axel de Goursac, Jean-Philippe Michel, “Superunitary Representations of Heisenberg Supergroups”, in arXiv‎:We then deduce the description of the generalized superunitary dual of Heisenberg groups. As applications, we build the group Fourier transformation on Heisenberg supergroups, prove the associated Parseval theorem, and construct Metaplectic representations..
# محتقر
## Arabic
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adjective

مُحْتَقَر • (muḥtaqar)
* despised
# 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃
## Gothic
### Participle

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 • (galagiþs)
* past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galagjan)

#### Declension

A-stem :
| Strong (indefinite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 galagiþs | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 galagida | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌸, 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 galagiþ, galagidata |
| Accusative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 galagidana | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 galagida | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌸, 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 galagiþ, galagidata |
| Genitive | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 galagidis | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 galagidaizōs | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 galagidis |
| Dative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 galagidamma | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 galagidai | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 galagidamma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 galagidai | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 galagidōs | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 galagida |
| Accusative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 galagidans | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 galagidōs | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 galagida |
| Genitive | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 galagidaizē | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 galagidaizō | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 galagidaizē |
| Dative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 galagidaim | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 galagidaim | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 galagidaim |
| Weak (definite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 galagida | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉 galagidō | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉 galagidō |
| Accusative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 galagidan | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 galagidōn | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉 galagidō |
| Genitive | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 galagidins | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 galagidōns | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 galagidins |
| Dative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 galagidin | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 galagidōn | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 galagidin |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 galagidans | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 galagidōns | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 galagidōna |
| Accusative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 galagidans | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 galagidōns | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 galagidōna |
| Genitive | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 galagidanē | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍉 galagidōnō | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 galagidanē |
| Dative | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 galagidam | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌼 galagidōm | 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 galagidam |
# браконьером
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [brəkɐˈnʲjerəm]

### Noun

браконье́ром • (brakonʹjérom) m anim
* instrumental singular of браконье́р (brakonʹjér)
# ڪرڻ
## Sindhi
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀇 (karei), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁄𑀢𑀺 (karoti), from Sanskrit क॒रोति॑ (karóti), from कृ॒णोति॑ (kṛṇóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- + *-néwti.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kərəɳʊ]

#### Verb

ڪَرَڻُ • (karaṇu) (Devanagari करणु)
* to do, act, perform
* to work

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀺𑀭𑀇 (kiraï), from Sanskrit कि॒रति॑ (kiráti).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɪrəɳʊ]

#### Verb

ڪِرَڻُ • (kiraṇu) (Devanagari किरणु)
* to fall, drop

### References

* Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “ڪَرَڻُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
# үстөл
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Russian стол (stol).

### Noun

үстөл • (üstöl) (Arabic spelling ۉستۅل)
* table (furniture)
# 譙讓
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiàoràng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄖㄤˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiàoràng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄖㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciàoràng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiao$^4$-jang$^4$
*** Yale: chyàu-ràng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiawranq
*** Palladius: цяожан (cjaožan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐɑŋ⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzjew nyangH
Rime :
| Character | 譙 | 讓 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 昨焦切 | 人樣切 |
| Baxter | dzjew | nyangH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ziᴇu/ | /ȵɨɐŋ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ziɛu/ | /ȵiɐŋ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡zjæu/ | /ȵʑiɑŋ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ziaw/ | /ȵɨaŋ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ziɛu/ | /ȵiaŋ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zĭɛu/ | /ȵʑĭaŋ$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /d͡zʱi̯ɛu/ | /ȵʑi̯aŋ$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qiáo | ràng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ciu$^4$ | joeng$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zew njaŋs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 讓 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | ràng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ nyang$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*naŋ-s/ |
| English | yield |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 譙 | 讓 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 6355 | 13649 |
| Phonetic component | 焦 | 襄 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 樵 | 讓 |
| Old Chinese | /*zew/ | /*njaŋs/ |

### Verb

譙讓
* to condemn
# переубедим
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪʊbʲɪˈdʲim]

### Verb

переубеди́м • (pereubedím)
* first-person plural future indicative perfective of переубеди́ть (pereubedítʹ)
# ꠌꠣꠇꠝꠣ
## Sylheti

* Sylheti Wikipedia has an article on ꠌꠣꠇꠝꠣ at the Wikimedia Incubator.

### Etymology

From Sanskrit शक्तिमान (śaktimāna). Compare Chakma 𑄌𑄋𑄴𑄟𑄳𑄦 (cāṅmhā).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /saxma/

### Noun

ꠌꠣꠇꠝꠣ • (saxoma)
* (people) Chakma

### Proper noun

ꠌꠣꠇꠝꠣ • (saxoma)
* (language) Chakma
# وردنا
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

وَرَدْنَا • (waradnā) (form I) /wa.rad.naː/
* first-person plural past active of وَرَدَ (warada)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

وردنا (form II)
* وَرَّدْنَا (warradnā) /war.rad.naː/: first-person plural past active of وَرَّدَ (warrada)
* وُرِّدْنَا (wurridnā) /wur.rid.naː/: first-person plural past passive of وَرَّدَ (warrada)
# 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌸
## Gothic
### Participle

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌸 • (galagiþ)
* strong nominative/accusative neuter singular of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 (galagiþs), the past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galagjan)
# благославящите
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɫɐɡoˈsɫavʲɐʃtitɛ]

### Participle

благосла́вящите • (blagoslávjaštite) pl
* definite plural present active participle of благосла́вям (blagoslávjam)
# হরা
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Vanga) IPA: /hɔ.ɾa/

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀇 (karei), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁄𑀢𑀺 (karoti), from Sanskrit क॒रोति॑ (karóti), from कृ॒णोति॑ (kṛṇóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- + *-néwti.

#### Alternative forms

* করা (kora)

#### Verb

হরা • (hora) (Vanga, Barisal)
* to do
    পরে মোরা খাইয়া আমোদ হরি। ― pôre mora khaiẏa amod hôri. ― Afterwards let us eat and make merry.
    কামডা হইরগা আয়। ― kamḍa hôirga aẏ. ― Come having done the work.

### Etymology 2

From Sanskrit सरति (sarati).

#### Alternative forms

* সরা (śora) — Standard

#### Verb

হরা • (hora)
* (Vanga) to move, to stir
# яблоками
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjabɫəkəmʲɪ]

### Noun

я́блоками • (jáblokami) n inan pl
* instrumental plural of я́блоко (jábloko)
# переубедить
## Russian
### Etymology

пере- (pere-) +‎ убеди́ть (ubedítʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪʊbʲɪˈdʲitʲ]

### Verb

переубеди́ть • (pereubedítʹ) pf (imperfective переубежда́ть)
* to overpersuade, to change someone's mind

#### Usage notes

The first person future indicative of this verb is not used.

#### Derived terms

* переубеди́ться (pereubedítʹsja)

#### Related terms

* убежде́ние n (ubeždénije)
# tâzə
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | تازه |

### Pronunciation

* (Talxâbî) IPA: [tɒˑzæ]

### Adjective

tâzə (comparative tâzətər)
* Alternative form of tâza (“fresh, new”)

### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
# وردنه
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* واردان (vârdân)
* وردان (vardân)

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From the root *wert- (“to turn”)”

### Noun

| Dari | وردنه |
| Iranian Persian | وردنه |
| Tajik | вардана |
وردنه • (vardâne)
* rolling pin

#### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: مردانه (merdane)
** Turkish: merdane, merdene
** → Armenian: մէրտէնէ (mērtēnē)
** → Bulgarian: мердене́ (merdené)
** → Romanian: merdenea

### References

* Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 514
* “وردنه”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024

### Further reading

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “وردنه”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “وردنه”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “وردنه”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
* “وردنه”, in قاموس کبیر افغانستان [qāmūs-i kabīr-i afğānistān, The Great Dictionary of Afghanistan] (in Persian), Afghan Dictionary, 2023
* “وردنه”, in The Wilson English - Dari Dictionary (Webonary), SIL International, 2013
# 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌰𐌽𐌰- (ana-) +‎ -𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 (-wairþs).

### Adjective

𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 • (anawairþs)
* of the future, to come

#### Declension

A-stem :
| Strong (indefinite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 anawairþs | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 anawairþa | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸, 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 anawairþ, anawairþata |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 anawairþana | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 anawairþa | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸, 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 anawairþ, anawairþata |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐍃 anawairþis | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 anawairþaizōs | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐍃 anawairþis |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 anawairþamma | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹 anawairþai | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 anawairþamma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹 anawairþai | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐍃 anawairþōs | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 anawairþa |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 anawairþans | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐍃 anawairþōs | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 anawairþa |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 anawairþaizē | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 anawairþaizō | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 anawairþaizē |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 anawairþaim | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 anawairþaim | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 anawairþaim |
| Weak (definite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 anawairþa | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 anawairþō | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 anawairþō |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽 anawairþan | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽 anawairþōn | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 anawairþō |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌽𐍃 anawairþins | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 anawairþōns | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌽𐍃 anawairþins |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌽 anawairþin | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽 anawairþōn | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌽 anawairþin |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 anawairþans | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 anawairþōns | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐌰 anawairþōna |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 anawairþans | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 anawairþōns | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐌰 anawairþōna |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴 anawairþanē | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍉 anawairþōnō | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴 anawairþanē |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌼 anawairþam | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌼 anawairþōm | 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌼 anawairþam |
# благославящ
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɫɐɡoˈsɫavʲɐʃt]

### Participle

благосла́вящ • (blagoslávjašt)
* indefinite masculine singular present active participle of благосла́вям (blagoslávjam)
# ဒေါက်တာ
## Burmese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English doctor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daʊʔtà/
* Romanization: MLCTS: daukta • ALA-LC: dokʻtā • BGN/PCGN: daukta • Okell: dauʔta

### Noun

ဒေါက်တာ • (daukta)
* Doctor of Philosophy
* doctor, physician, surgeon
    Synonym: ဆရာဝန် (hca.rawan)

### Further reading

* “ဒေါက်တာ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# яблок раздора
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjabɫək rɐzˈdorə]

### Noun

я́блок раздо́ра • (jáblok razdóra) n inan pl
* genitive plural of я́блоко раздо́ра (jábloko razdóra)
# 豎儒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shùrú
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): syu$^6$ jyu$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shùrú
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shùrú
*** Wade–Giles: shu$^4$-ju$^2$
*** Yale: shù-rú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuhru
*** Palladius: шужу (šužu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu⁵¹ ʐu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: syu$^6$ jyu$^4$
*** Yale: syuh yùh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sy$^6$ jy$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xu$^6$ yu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /syː²² jyː²¹/

### Noun

豎儒
* (literary, derogatory) mediocre scholar
    From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
    Hànwáng chuò shí tù bǔ, mà yuē: “Shùrú, jī bài ér gōng shì!” [Pinyin]
    The King of Han put down his meal and spat out the half-chewed food, and he cursed, "Knave of a scholar, you nearly ruined your master's plan!"

### Pronoun

豎儒
* (literary, humble, self-deprecatory) I
# перевязывать
## Russian
### Etymology

перевяза́ть (perevjazátʹ) +‎ -ывать (-yvatʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈvʲazɨvətʲ]

### Verb

перевя́зывать • (perevjázyvatʹ) impf (perfective перевяза́ть)
* to tie up, to cord
* to tie up again, to cord again
* to bandage
    перевя́зывать ра́ну ― perevjázyvatʹ ránu ― to dress the wound; change the dressing
* to knit again, to have knitted again

#### Related terms

* перевя́зка (perevjázka)
* перевя́зочный (perevjázočnyj)
* пе́ревязь (pérevjazʹ)
# tâza
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | تازه |

### Alternative forms

* tâzə

### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian تازه (tâze).

### Pronunciation

* (Talxâbî) IPA: [tɒːza]

### Adjective

tâza (comparative tâzatar)
* fresh, new
    Antonym: kôna

### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
# وقتم
## Arabic
### Verb

وقتم (form II)
* وَقَّتُّمْ (waqqattum) /waq.qat.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of وَقَّتَ (waqqata)
* وُقِّتُّمْ (wuqqittum) /wuq.qit.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of وَقَّتَ (waqqata)
# бикле
## Bashkir
### Alternative forms

* (Eastern Bashkir): бикте (bikte)

### Etymology

From *beklig (“locked”), from bek "lock".
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (beklig, “locked”); Southern Altai бектӱ (bektü), Khakas пиктіг (piktìg), Shor пектиг (“locked”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲekˈlɪ̞]
* Hyphenation: бик‧ле

### Adjective

бикле • (bikle)
* locked; latched, bolted (of a door, gate)
* locked, locked up, locked in, locked away, under lock and key (of person, property)

### References

* ↑ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 92
# 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *marzijaną, whence English mar, Dutch marren, among others.

### Verb

𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (marzjan)
* to impede, hamper, hinder, impair
* to disturb

#### Conjugation

Class 1 weak :
| Infinitive | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 marzjan | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 marzjan | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 marzjan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰 marzja | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌰 marzida | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 marzjada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌴𐌹𐍃 marzeis | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 marzidēs | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 marzjaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌸 marzeiþ | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌰 marzida | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 marzjada |
| 1st dual | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐍉𐍃 marzjōs | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 marzidēdu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 marzjats | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 marzidēduts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌼 marzjam | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 marzidēdum | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 marzjanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌸 marzeiþ | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 marzidēduþ | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 marzjanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 marzjand | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 marzidēdun | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 marzjanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌿 marzjau | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 marzidēdjau | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 marzjaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 marzjais | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 marzidēdeis | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 marzjaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹 marzjai | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 marzidēdi | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 marzjaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 marzjaiwa | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 marzidēdeiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 marzjaits | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 marzidēdeits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 marzjaima | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 marzidēdeima | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 marzjaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 marzjaiþ | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 marzidēdeiþ | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 marzjaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 marzjaina | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 marzidēdeina | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 marzjaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌴𐌹 marzei | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 marzjadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 marzjats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌸 marzeiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 marzjandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 marzjands | 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌹𐌸𐍃 marziþs | |

#### Derived terms

* 𐌰𐍆𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (afmarzjan)
* 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamarzjan)
* 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (marzeins)
# Шьамтәыла
## Abkhaz
### Etymology

Шьам (Šam, “Sham, archaic Arabic name for Damascus”) +‎ тәыла (tʷʼəla, “land of”), borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شام (Şam, “Damascus, Syria”), from Arabic اَلشَّام (aš-Šām, “Syria, Damascus”).

### Proper noun

Шьамтәыла • (Šamtʷʼəla)
* Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)
# һыйыр
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sïgïr (“cow”).
Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (sïγïr, “cow”); Kazakh сиыр (siyr), Tatar сыер (sıyer), Nogai сыйыр (sıyır), Kumyk сыйыр (sıyır), Uzbek sigir, Turkmen sygyr (“cow”), Turkish sığır (“cattle”), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hɯ̞ˈjɯ̞r]
* Hyphenation: һы‧йыр

### Noun

һыйыр • (hıyır)
* (zoology) cow
    Нисә баш һыйыр аҫрайһығыҙ?Nisə baş hıyır aśrayhığıź?How many cows do you keep?
    Минең ҡыҙым һыйыр һауырға өйрәнмәне.Mineñ qıźım hıyır hawırğa öyrənməne.My daughter did not learn to milk a cow.
# 豎中指
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shù zhōngzhǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˋ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄓˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shù zhōngzhǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄓˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shù jhongjhǐh
*** Wade–Giles: shu$^4$ chung$^1$-chih$^3$
*** Yale: shù jūng-jř
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuh jongjyy
*** Palladius: шу чжунчжи (šu čžunčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

豎中指
* to give the middle finger

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 豎中指 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 比中指 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 舉中指, 畀中指 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 撟中指 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 撟中指, 撟中哥 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 術中指 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 撟中指 |
* 指中指
* 鑿中指／凿中指
* 揬中指
* (Hokkien) 撟中營／挢中营, 澍中指, 澍中營／澍中营
# перевязываю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈvʲazɨvəjʊ]

### Verb

перевя́зываю • (perevjázyvaju)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of перевя́зывать (perevjázyvatʹ)
# kîem
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | کیئم |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kiːe̯m]

### Pronoun

kîem (nominative)
* Alternative form of kêm (“who”).

### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1988) Grammatik des Chaladsch [Grammar of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, →OCLC
# وند
## Mazanderani
### Etymology

Akin to dialectal Qazvini Persian وندر (vender), Southern Luri گندر (gondor).

### Noun

وند (vand)
* spider

#### Synonyms

* ونالی (vannâli)

## Persian
### Etymology

From ـوند (-vand). See there for more details.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [wanð]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [wän̪d̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [wän̪d̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [wän̪d̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [wän̪d̪̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [væn̪d̪̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [vän̪d̪]

### Noun

وند • (vand) (plural وندان (vandân) or وندها (vand-hâ))
* affix
# боядисате
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bojɐˈdisɐtɛ]

### Verb

бояди́сате • (bojadísate)
* second-person plural present indicative of бояди́сам (bojadísam)
# 𐌷𐌻𐌴𐍆𐌹
## Gothic
### Verb

𐌷𐌻𐌴𐍆𐌹 • (hlēfi)
* third-person singular past active subjunctive of 𐌷𐌻𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌽 (hlifan)