# 璩

| 璩 | U+74A9, &#29865; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-74A9 |
| ← 璨 [U+74A8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 璪 → [U+74AA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

璩 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一土卜心人 (MGYPO), four-corner 1113$_2$, composition ⿰𤣩豦)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 743, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21271
* Dae Jaweon: page 1152, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1139, character 17
* Unihan data for U+74A9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唬 | *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ |
| 戲 | *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː |
| 巇 | *qʰra |
| 隵 | *qʰra |
| 嚱 | *qʰras |
| 盧 | *b·raː |
| 鑪 | *raː |
| 壚 | *raː |
| 籚 | *raː |
| 蘆 | *raː, *ra |
| 顱 | *b·raː |
| 髗 | *b·raː |
| 鱸 | *raː |
| 攎 | *raː |
| 櫨 | *raː |
| 轤 | *raː |
| 黸 | *raː |
| 獹 | *raː |
| 鸕 | *raː |
| 艫 | *raː |
| 纑 | *raː |
| 瀘 | *raː |
| 瓐 | *raː |
| 爐 | *raː |
| 嚧 | *raː |
| 矑 | *b·raː |
| 罏 | *raː |
| 蠦 | *raː |
| 虜 | *raːʔ |
| 擄 | *raːʔ |
| 艣 | *raːʔ |
| 鐪 | *raːʔ |
| 虖 | *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa |
| 虍 | *qʰaː |
| 雐 | *qʰʷlaː |
| 虎 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 琥 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 萀 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 臚 | *b·ra |
| 廬 | *ra |
| 驢 | *b·ra |
| 藘 | *ra |
| 爈 | *ra, *ras |
| 櫖 | *ra, *ras |
| 儢 | *raʔ |
| 慮 | *ras |
| 勴 | *ras |
| 鑢 | *ras |
| 濾 | *ras |
| 攄 | *r̥ʰa |
| 處 | *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas |
| 豦 | *kas, *ɡa |
| 據 | *kas |
| 鐻 | *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ |
| 澽 | *kas, *ɡas |
| 虛 | *kʰa, *qʰa |
| 墟 | *kʰa |
| 懅 | *ɡa |
| 蘧 | *ɡa, *ɡʷa |
| 籧 | *ɡa |
| 醵 | *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ |
| 璩 | *ɡa |
| 虡 | *ɡaʔ |
| 遽 | *ɡas |
| 勮 | *ɡas |
| 噓 | *qʰa, *qʰas |
| 驉 | *qʰa |
| 歔 | *qʰa |
| 魖 | *qʰa |
| 膚 | *pla |
| 虧 | *kʰʷral |
| 噱 | *ɡaɡ |
| 臄 | *ɡaɡ |
| 劇 | *ɡaɡ |
| 諕 | *qʰʷraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡa) : semantic 玉 (“jade”) + phonetic 豦 (OC *kas, *ɡa).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qú (qu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): keoi$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kû / kîr / kî
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ke$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qú
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyú
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^2$
*** Yale: chyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyu
*** Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: keoi$^4$
*** Yale: kèuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: koey$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kêu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɵy̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kû
*** Tâi-lô: kû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kuu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ku²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kîr
*** Tâi-lô: kîr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɯ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî
*** Tâi-lô: kî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kii
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ke$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khṳ̂
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɯ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: gjo
Rime :
| Character | 璩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 強魚切 |
| Baxter | gjo |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡiɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /gɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡiɔ/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭo/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /gi̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | keoi$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡa/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 璩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5262 |
| Phonetic component | 虍 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡa/ |
| Notes | 見山海經 |

### Definitions

璩
* (literary) jade ring; jade earring
* a surname

### References

* Dictionary Editing Office, Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (中国社会科学院语言研究所词典编辑室), ed. (2016-09-01). Xiandai Hanyu Cidian (现代汉语词典) [Dictionary of Modern Chinese]. Seventh edition. Beijing: The Commercial Press. →ISBN.
* Li, Xingjian (李行健), chief ed. (2014). Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (现代汉语规范词典) [A Standard Dictionary of Modern Chinese]. Beijing: Yuwen Chubanshe. →ISBN.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): きょ (kyo)、ご (go)