OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 整夜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhěngyè
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˇ ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^2$ je$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$tsen-ya
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhěngyè
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˇ ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhěngyè
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^3$-yeh$^4$
*** Yale: jěng-yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeengyeh
*** Palladius: чжэнъе (čžɛnʺje)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^2$ je$^6$
*** Yale: jíng yeh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^2$ je$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^2$ yé$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ³⁵ jɛː²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$tsen-ya
*** MiniDict: tsen$^去$ ya
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$tsen-hhia
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sən³³ ɦia⁴⁴/

### Adverb

整夜
* all night

#### Synonyms

* 一黑夜 (ieh$^4$ heh$^4$ ie$^3$) (Jin)
* 徹夜／彻夜 (chèyè)
* 成夜 (chéngyè)
* 成宿 (chéngxiǔ) (mainland China, colloquial)
* 成晚 (seng$^4$ maan$^5$) (Cantonese)
* 整晚
* 終夜／终夜 (zhōngyè)
* 終宵／终宵 (zhōngxiāo) (literary)
* 規圇暝／规囵暝 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 規暗／规暗 (Hokkien)
* 規暝／规暝 (Hokkien)
* 通夜 (tōngyè)
* 透夜仔 (Hakka)
* 通宵 (tōngxiāo)
* 通宿 (tōngxiǔ)
* 透暗 (Hokkien)
* 透暗晡仔 (Hakka)
* 透暝 (te̿-mâng) (Northern Min, Hokkien)
* 長夜／长夜 (chángyè) (literary)
# 整容
## Chinese

* 整容

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhěngróng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˇ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^2$ jung$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chéng-iông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhěngróng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˇ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhěngróng
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^3$-jung$^2$
*** Yale: jěng-rúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeengrong
*** Palladius: чжэнжун (čžɛnžun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^2$ jung$^4$
*** Yale: jíng yùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^2$ jung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^2$ yung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ³⁵ jʊŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chéng-iông
*** Tâi-lô: tsíng-iông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zefng'ioong
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɔŋ²³/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iɔŋ²⁴/

### Verb

整容
* to tidy oneself up; to improve the appearance (of a person, city, etc.)
* (medicine) to have plastic surgery, especially cosmetic surgery procedures on the face
    整容手術／整容手术 ― zhěngróng shǒushù ― cosmetic surgery
    她沒有整過容。／她没有整过容。 ― Tā méiyǒu zhěng guò róng. ― She has not had plastic surgery.

#### Derived terms

* 微整容
* 整容手術／整容手术 (zhěngróng shǒushù)
* 整容術／整容术
* 整容醫生／整容医生

#### See also

* 整形 (zhěngxíng)
* 美容 (měiróng)
* 拉皮 (lāpí)
# សុភ
## Khmer
### Etymology

From Pali subha, from Sanskrit शुभ (śubha, “auspiciousness, beautiful”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | សុភ subʰ |
| Phonemic | សុ-ភៈ su-bʰ` |
| WT romanisation | sophĕəʼ |
| (standard) IPA | /so.ˈpʰĕəʔ/ |

### Adjective

សុភ • (sophĕəʼ) (abstract noun ភាពសុភ)
* to be excellent, perfect, good
* to be peaceful, calm, happy
* to be pure, clear, clean
* to be nice (looking), attractive, beautiful, splendid, superb, likeable
* to be lucky, auspicious
* to be prosperous, successful
* to be punctual, exact

### Noun

សុភ • (sophĕəʼ)
* luck
* beauty, charm
* happiness
* progress, prosperity
* interest
# dziewięćdziesiąt siedem
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʑɛvjɛɲd͡ʑˈd͡ʑɛɕɔnt ˈɕɛdɛm/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: dzie‧więć‧dzie‧siąt sie‧dem

### Numeral

dziewięćdziesiąt siedem
* ninety-seven

#### Coordinate terms

| | —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 |
| 0— | zero | jeden | dwa | trzy | cztery | pięć | sześć | siedem | osiem | dziewięć |
| 1— | dziesięć | jedenaście | dwanaście | trzynaście | czternaście | piętnaście | szesnaście | siedemnaście | osiemnaście | dziewiętnaście |
| 2— | dwadzieścia | dwadzieścia jeden | dwadzieścia dwa | dwadzieścia trzy | dwadzieścia cztery | dwadzieścia pięć | dwadzieścia sześć | dwadzieścia siedem | dwadzieścia osiem | dwadzieścia dziewięć |
| 3— | trzydzieści | trzydzieści jeden | trzydzieści dwa | trzydzieści trzy | trzydzieści cztery | trzydzieści pięć | trzydzieści sześć | trzydzieści siedem | trzydzieści osiem | trzydzieści dziewięć |
| 4— | czterdzieści | czterdzieści jeden | czterdzieści dwa | czterdzieści trzy | czterdzieści cztery | czterdzieści pięć | czterdzieści sześć | czterdzieści siedem | czterdzieści osiem | czterdzieści dziewięć |
| 5— | pięćdziesiąt | pięćdziesiąt jeden | pięćdziesiąt dwa | pięćdziesiąt trzy | pięćdziesiąt cztery | pięćdziesiąt pięć | pięćdziesiąt sześć | pięćdziesiąt siedem | pięćdziesiąt osiem | pięćdziesiąt dziewięć |
| 6— | sześćdziesiąt | sześćdziesiąt jeden | sześćdziesiąt dwa | sześćdziesiąt trzy | sześćdziesiąt cztery | sześćdziesiąt pięć | sześćdziesiąt sześć | sześćdziesiąt siedem | sześćdziesiąt osiem | sześćdziesiąt dziewięć |
| 7— | siedemdziesiąt | siedemdziesiąt jeden | siedemdziesiąt dwa | siedemdziesiąt trzy | siedemdziesiąt cztery | siedemdziesiąt pięć | siedemdziesiąt sześć | siedemdziesiąt siedem | siedemdziesiąt osiem | siedemdziesiąt dziewięć |
| 8— | osiemdziesiąt | osiemdziesiąt jeden | osiemdziesiąt dwa | osiemdziesiąt trzy | osiemdziesiąt cztery | osiemdziesiąt pięć | osiemdziesiąt sześć | osiemdziesiąt siedem | osiemdziesiąt osiem | osiemdziesiąt dziewięć |
| 9— | dziewięćdziesiąt | dziewięćdziesiąt jeden | dziewięćdziesiąt dwa | dziewięćdziesiąt trzy | dziewięćdziesiąt cztery | dziewięćdziesiąt pięć | dziewięćdziesiąt sześć | dziewięćdziesiąt siedem | dziewięćdziesiąt osiem | dziewięćdziesiąt dziewięć |
# разрывающийся
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rəzrɨˈvajʉɕːɪjsʲə]

### Participle

разрыва́ющийся • (razryvájuščijsja)
* present active imperfective participle of разрыва́ться (razryvátʹsja)
# つづみ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of つづみ – see the following entry. :
| 【鼓】S | [noun] generic name for musical instruments with a leather head that can be struck. [noun] a tsuzumi, hand drum with leather heads at both ends, used in Japanese traditional performing arts: [noun] a 小鼓 (kotsuzumi) [noun] an 大鼓 (ōtsuzumi) [noun] a style of 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”), like the leather head of a tsuzumi |
| 【鼓つずみ】S | [proper noun] a surname |
| 【鼓】S | [proper noun] a female given name [proper noun] a surname |
(This term, つづみ (tsuzumi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as つづみ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as つづみ.) :
# caregari
## Venetan
### Noun

caregari
* plural of caregaro
# toureásseis
## Galician
### Verb

toureásseis
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of tourear

## Portuguese
### Verb

toureásseis
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of tourear
# 麻包
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mábāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˊ ㄅㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): maa$^4$ baau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mábāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˊ ㄅㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mábao
*** Wade–Giles: ma$^2$-pao$^1$
*** Yale: má-bāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mabau
*** Palladius: мабао (mabao)
*** Sinological IPA : /mä³⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maa$^4$ baau$^1$
*** Yale: màh bāau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maa$^4$ baau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ma$^4$ bao$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /maː²¹ paːu̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

麻包
* gunny sack; burlap sack

#### Synonyms

* 麻布袋 (mábùdài)
* 麻袋 (mádài)
# 너이
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [nʌ̹i]
* Phonetic hangul: [너이]

### Numeral

너이 • (neoi)
* (Gyeongsang, Hamgyong, Gangwon, Jeolla dialect, Chungcheong, Hwanghae, Seoul, Some dialects of Russia) four
** 1980 February 26, 조유란 [joyuran], “삼정승 육판서가 나는 명당 [samjeongseung yukpanseoga naneun myeongdang]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye]‎, 경상북도 영덕군 달산면 [gyeongsangbukdo yeongdeokgun dalsanmyeon]:그집이요 과부가요 너이가 마커 주름을 디려놓고 앉았니더.Geujibiyo gwabu-ga-yo neoi-ga makeo jureum-eul diryeono-ko anjan-nideo.All four of the widows in that house put aside the beaded blinds and sat down.
# 龟跤
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 龟跤 – see 龜跤 (“a turtle or tortoise's leg or foot; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 龜跤).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 龟蝇
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 龟蝇 – see 龜蠅 (“aphid”). (This term is the simplified form of 龜蠅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 공립
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 公立.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞ŋnip̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [공닙]

### Noun

공립 • (gongnip) (hanja 公立)
* public (e.g. institution)
    Antonym: 사립(私立) (sarip, “private”)
# 몌별
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 袂別.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mje̞bjʌ̹ɭ] ~ [me̞bjʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [몌별/메별]

### Noun

몌별 • (myebyeol) (hanja 袂別)
* (literary, dated) a regrettable separation
** 1937, “橫(횡)說(설)竪(수)說(설) [Speaking nonsense]”, in The Dong-a Ilbo:『발서 그들은 (資(자)本(본)家(가))은 必(필)要(요)치 안타、그들 不(부)德(덕)義(의)漢(한)과는 袂(몌)別(별)하고 말것이라』"Balseo geudeur-eun jabon'ga-eun piryochi anta, geudeul budeoguihan-gwa-neun myebyeolhago mal geos-ira""The capitalists are no longer needed; [we] shall part with those immoral men"

#### Derived terms

* 몌별하다 (袂別—, myebyeolhada)
# 齧齒目
## Chinese

| | | to gnash one's teeth | eye; item; sectioneye; item; section; list; catalogue; table of contents; (taxonomy) order; goal; name; title |
| trad. (齧齒目/嚙齒目) | trad. (齧齒目/嚙齒目) | 齧齒/嚙齒 | 目 |
| simp. (啮齿目) | simp. (啮齿目) | 啮齿 | 目 |
* 齧齒目

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nièchǐmù
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄔˇ ㄇㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nièchǐmù
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄔˇ ㄇㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nièchǐhmù
*** Wade–Giles: nieh$^4$-chʻih$^3$-mu$^4$
*** Yale: nyè-chř-mù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: niehchyymuh
*** Palladius: нечиму (nečimu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯ɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹/

### Noun

齧齒目
* (taxonomy) rodents (order Rodentia)

#### See also

* 齧齒動物／啮齿动物 (nièchǐ dòngwù)
# 기존
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 旣 (“already”) + 存 (“exist”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kid͡ʑo̞n]
* Phonetic hangul: [기존]

### Noun

기존 • (gijon) (hanja 旣存)
* existing (already); preexistence

#### Derived terms

* 기존의 (gijonui, “established”)
* 기존하다 (gijonhada, “exist already”)
# 기전
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 機轉

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kid͡ʑʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [기전]

#### Noun

기전 • (gijeon)
* (medicine) mechanism
    작용 기전jagyong gijeonmechanism of action
    이 단백질의 폐암세포 증식 및 전이 조절 기전i danbaekjir-ui pyeamsepo jeungsik mit jeoni jojeol gijeonthe regulatory mechanism of this protein on the proliferation and metastasis of lung cancer cells

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 棋戰

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kid͡ʑʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [기전]

#### Noun

기전 • (gijeon)
* a game of baduk or of chess
* baduk or chess competition
# 기준
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 基準, from 基 (“basis”) + 準 (“standard”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kid͡ʑun]
* Phonetic hangul: [기준]

### Noun

기준 • (gijun) (hanja 基準)
* a fundamental standard or criterion
# 레이캬비크
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from Icelandic Reykjavík.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɾe̞icça̠bikxɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [레이캬비크]

### Proper noun

레이캬비크 • (Reikyabikeu)
* Reykjavík (the capital city of Iceland)
# 베냉
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 베닌 (Benin)

### Etymology

From French Bénin.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pe̞nɛŋ] ~ [pe̞ne̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [베냉/베넹]

### Proper noun

베냉 • (Benaeng)
* Benin (a country in West Africa)
# 베누스
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Venus.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pe̞nusʰɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [베누스]

### Proper noun

베누스 • (Benuseu)
* Venus

#### Alternative forms

* (perhaps more usual) 비너스 (Bineoseu)

#### Related terms

* 아프로디테 (Apeurodite): Aphrodite
* 헤스페루스 (Heseuperuseu): Hesperus, evening star
* 포스포루스 (Poseuporuseu): Phosphorus, morning star
* 개밥바라기 (gaebapbaragi): Hesperus, evening star
* 샛별 (saetbyeol): Phosphorus, morning star
* 금성 (金星, geumseong): (The Planet) Venus

#### See also

* 반하다 (banhada): to be charmed, fascinated, fall in love (with someone)
# 베니스
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 베네치아 (Benechia, “Venice”)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Venice.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pe̞nis͈ɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [베니쓰]

### Proper noun

베니스 • (Beniseu)
* Venice (a city, the regional capital of Veneto, Italy)
# 보사삭보사삭
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [po̞sʰa̠sʰa̠k̚p͈o̞sʰa̠sʰa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [보사삭뽀사삭]

### Ideophone

보사삭보사삭 • (bosasakbosasak)
* Alternative form of 보삭보삭 (bosakbosak, “crumblingly; rustlingly”)
# 보복
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 報復.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpo̞(ː)bo̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [보(ː)복]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

보복 • (bobok) (hanja 報復)
* revenge; reprisal; retaliation
    보복관세 ― bobok-gwanse ― retaliatory tariffs

#### Derived terms

* 보복(報復)하다 (bobokhada)
* 보복구(報復球) (bobokgu)
* 보복책(報復策) (bobokchaek)
# ꪹꪜꪸꪙ
## Tai Dam
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Thai เป็น (bpen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pen˨]
* Hyphenation: ꪹꪜꪸꪙ
* Rhymes: -en

### Verb

ꪹꪜꪸꪙ (pên)
* to be; to become
# ꪹꪚ꪿ꪱ
## Tai Dam
### Alternative forms

* ꪹꪚꪱꫀ

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ)?”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [baw˦˥]
* Hyphenation: ꪹꪚ꪿ꪱ
* Rhymes: -aw

### Adverb

ꪹꪚ꪿ꪱ (báu)
* not
# 가벌
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 家 (“family”) + 閥 (“lineage”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ka̠bʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [가벌]

### Noun

가벌 • (gabeol) (hanja 家閥)
* family lineage
* pedigree
    좋은 가벌의 사람. ― Jo'eun gabeorui saram. ― A person from a wealthy, noble family.

#### Synonyms

* 가문(家門) (gamun)

### References

* Martin, Samuel E., Yang Ha Lee, Sung-Un Chang (1975) A Korean-English Dictionary, New Haven: Yale University Press, page 17.
# 가벼워지다
## Korean
### Etymology

가볍— (gabyeop-) + —어— (-eo-) + 지— (ji-) + —다 (-da).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ka̠bjʌ̹wʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [가벼워지다]

### Verb

가벼워지다 • (gabyeowojida) (infinitive 가벼워져 or 가벼워지어, sequential 가벼워지니)
* to become lighter
# 양버즘나무
## Korean
### Etymology

From 양(洋) (yang-, “foreign”) +‎ 버즘나무 (beojeumnamu, “(oriental) plane tree”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ja̠ŋbʌ̹d͡ʑɯmna̠mu]
* Phonetic hangul: [양버즘나무]

### Noun

양버즘나무 • (yangbeojeumnamu)
* American planetree
# 명주
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 明紬.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mjʌ̹ŋd͡ʑu]
* Phonetic hangul: [명주]

### Noun

명주 • (myeongju) (hanja 明紬)
* silk
# 명중하다
## Korean
### Etymology

From 명중(命中) (myeongjung, “hitting the target”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈmjɘ(ː)ŋd͡ʑuŋɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [명(ː)중하다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

명중하다 • (myeongjunghada) (infinitive 명중해 or 명중하여, sequential 명중하니)
* to hit the mark, hit the target/bullseye
    급소에 명중하다 ― geupso-e myeongjunghada ― to nail the vital part
    단발에 명중하다 ― danbar-e myeongjunghada ― to hit the mark in a single shot
# 명태
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 明太

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mjʌ̹ŋtʰɛ] ~ [mjʌ̹ŋtʰe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [명태/명테]

### Noun

명태 • (myeongtae) (hanja 明太)
* Alaska pollock
# 세이브
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from English save.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [s͈e̞ibɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [쎄이브]

### Noun

세이브 • (seibeu)
* (baseball) a save
    세이브를 올리다 ― seibeu-reul ollida ― to earn a save
# 비개
## Korean
### Etymology

Related to 베개 (begae)

### Noun

비개 • (bigae)
* Gangwon, Gyeongsang, Jeolla dialect, and Chungcheong form of 베개 (begae, “pillow”)
# 비각
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 臂脚.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [piɡa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [비각]

### Noun

비각 • (bigak) (hanja 臂脚)
* (North Korea) arms and legs; limbs
    Synonym: 팔다리 (paldari)
# 온대
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 溫帶.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [o̞ndɛ] ~ [o̞nde̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [온대/온데]

### Noun

온대 • (ondae) (hanja 溫帶)
* temperate zone
# 석존
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 釋尊.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰʌ̹k̚t͡ɕ͈o̞n]
* Phonetic hangul: [석쫀]

### Proper noun

석존 • (Seokjon) (hanja 釋尊)
* (Buddhism, honorific) the honored Shakyamuni (i.e. the historical Buddha)
** 2009, 해주스님 [haejuseunim], “연기(緣起)의 법칙 [yeon'giui beopchik]”, in Bulkwang Media‎:석존 출가의 과제였던 중생고(衆生苦) 생사고(生死苦)가 연기에 의한 것 […]seokjon chulga-ui gwaje-yeotdeon jungsaenggo saengsago-ga yeon'gi-e uihan geot [ … ] […] that the question for which the honored Shakyamuni carried out his renunciation, the suffering of the sentient beings and the suffering of the living and the dying, is caused by dependent origination.
# 믌결
## Middle Korean
### Etymology

From 믈 (mul, “water”) +‎ ㅅ (-s, “genitive marker”) +‎ 결 (kyel, “wave”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɨlskjəl/

### Noun

믌결 (mulskyel)
* wave; tide

#### Descendants

* Korean: 물결 (mulgyeol)
# 미국 사람
## Korean
### Etymology

미국(美國) (Miguk, “America”) +‎ 사람 (saram, “person”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [miɡuk̚ sʰa̠ɾa̠m]
* Phonetic hangul: [미국 사람]

### Noun

미국 사람 • (miguk saram) (hanja 美國사람)
* American (person born in or citizen of the USA)
    Synonym: 미국인(美國人) (migugin)
# 아이러니
## Korean
### Etymology

From English irony.

### Noun

아이러니 • (aireoni)
* irony
* sarcasm
# 의존증
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 依存症, from 依存 (“being dependent”) + 症 (“syndrome, disease”), with compound/genitive tensing applied.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɰid͡ʑo̞ɲt͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [의존쯩]

### Noun

의존증 • (uijonjeung) (hanja 依存症)
* (alcohol, drug) dependence
# 사는
## Korean
### Verb

사는 • (saneun)
* present adnominal of 사다 (sada, “to buy”): see 는 (-neun)

### Verb

사는 • (saneun)
* present adnominal of 살다 (salda, “to live”): see 는 (-neun)

### Noun

사는 • (saneun)
* topic-marked form of 사 (sa): see 은 (-eun)
# 차분법
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 差分法, with compound/genitive tensing applied.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠bunp͈ʌ̹p̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [차분뻡]

### Noun

차분법 • (chabunbeop) (hanja 差分法)
* (mathematics) difference calculus
# 타워
## Korean
### Etymology

From English tower.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tʰa̠wʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [타워]

### Noun

타워 • (tawo)
* tower

#### Synonyms

* 탑 (tap)
* 누대 (nudae)
# 타수
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 打數.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈtʰa̠(ː)sʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [타(ː)수]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

타수 • (tasu) (hanja 打數)
* (baseball) official at-bat
    Synonyms: (short) 타(打) (ta), 타격수(打擊數) (tagyeoksu)
* (golf) stroke
    Synonyms: (short) 타(打) (ta), 타격수(打擊數) (tagyeoksu)
* number of keystrokes

#### See also

* (official at-bat): 타석(打席) (taseok, “plate appearance; batter's box”)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 舵手.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tʰa̠sʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [타수]

#### Noun

타수 • (tasu) (hanja 舵手)
* (nautical) helmsman
    Synonyms: 조타수(操舵手) (jotasu), 키잡이 (kijabi)
# 타슈켄트
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tʰa̠ɕʰukʰe̞ntʰɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [타슈켄트]

### Proper noun

타슈켄트 • (Tasyukenteu)
* Tashkent (the capital city of Uzbekistan)
# 야자수
## Korean
### Etymology

야자 (椰子, yaja, “palm”) + 수 (樹, su, “tree”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈja̠(ː)d͡ʑa̠sʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [야(ː)자수]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

야자수 • (yajasu) (hanja 椰子樹)
* a palm tree
# 엄습
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 掩襲.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɘ(ː)msʰɯp̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [엄(ː)습]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

엄습 • (eomseup) (hanja 掩襲)
* sudden attack; surprise attack
    적이 우리가 방심한 틈을 노려 엄습을 했다.jeog-i uri-ga bangsimhan teum-eul noryeo eomseub-eul haetda.The enemy conducted a surprise attack while we were off guard.
* (figurative) rush; surge (of emotions or feelings)
    갑자기 묘한 기분이 엄습해 왔다.gapjagi myohan gibun-i eomseuphae watda.Suddenly, there was a rush of this strange feeling.

#### Derived terms

* 엄습하다 (掩襲—, eomseuphada)
# 엄지도치
## Korean
### Etymology

From 엄지 (eomji, “thumb”) +‎ 도치 (dochi, “lumpfish”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ʌ̹md͡ʑido̞t͡ɕʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [엄지도치]

### Noun

엄지도치 • (eomjidochi)
* Eumicrotremus awae, a species of lumpsucker endemic to the Pacific coast of Honshu.

#### Derived terms

* 긴꼬리엄지도치 (ginkkorieomjidochi)
# 엽맥
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 葉脈, from 葉 (“leaf”) + 脈 (“vein”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹mmɛk̚] ~ [jʌ̹mme̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [염맥/염멕]

### Noun

엽맥 • (yeommaek) (hanja 葉脈)
* (biology) leaf vein; venation
# 엽사
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 獵師.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹ps͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [엽싸]
| South Korean Standard Language | 엽사(獵師) (yeopsa) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 렵사(獵師) (ryeopsa) |

### Noun

엽사 • (yeopsa) (hanja 獵師)
* hunter
    Synonym: 사냥꾼 (sanyangkkun)
# 포도즙
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 포도(葡萄) (podo, “grape”) + 즙(汁) (jeup, “juice”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʰo̞do̞d͡ʑɯp̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [포도즙]

### Noun

포도즙 • (podojeup) (hanja 葡萄汁)
* grape juice
    Synonym: 포도(葡萄) 주스 (podo juseu)
# 피싸개
## Korean
### Etymology

피 (pi, “blood”) +‎ 싸개 (ssagae), literally "blood excreter." Apparently first found in the DC Inside website around 2015.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʰis͈a̠ɡɛ] ~ [pʰis͈a̠ɡe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [피싸개/피싸게]

### Noun

피싸개 • (pissagae)
* (Internet slang, offensive, derogatory, vulgar) a woman
# 우루과이
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [uɾuɡwa̠i]
* Phonetic hangul: [우루과이]

### Proper noun

우루과이 • (Urugwai)
* Uruguay (a country in South America)
# 우려
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 憂慮, from 憂 (“anxiety”) + 慮 (“thinking”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [uɾjʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [우려]

### Noun

우려 • (uryeo) (hanja 憂慮)
* concern; worry
* (law) reason to believe

#### Derived terms

* 우려되다 (uryeodoeda, “to give cause for concern”)
* 우려하다 (uryeohada, “to worry”)
# 흡수하다
## Korean
### Etymology

흡수(吸收) (heupsu) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [xɯps͈uɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [흡쑤하다]

### Verb

흡수하다 • (heupsuhada) (infinitive 흡수해 or 흡수하여, sequential 흡수하니)
* (transitive) to absorb, to consume, to take in