# 鶩

| 鶩 | U+9DA9, &#40361; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DA9 |
| ← 鶨 [U+9DA8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鶪 → [U+9DAA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鶩 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+9, 20 strokes, cangjie input 弓大竹日火 (NKHAF), four-corner 1832$_7$, composition ⿰敄鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1495, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47142
* Dae Jaweon: page 2025, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4648, character 21
* Unihan data for U+9DA9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 堥 | *muː, *mu |
| 蓩 | *muːʔ, *moːɡ |
| 猱 | *ml'uː, *mljiwʔ, *ml'us |
| 茅 | *mruː |
| 罞 | *mruː, *muːŋ |
| 蝥 | *mruː, *mu, *mo, *moɡs |
| 鶜 | *mruː |
| 瞀 | *moːɡs, *mroːɡ |
| 愗 | *moːɡs |
| 袤 | *mus |
| 雺 | *mus, *mu, *muːŋ, *muːŋs |
| 懋 | *mus |
| 楙 | *mus |
| 矛 | *mu |
| 蟊 | *mu |
| 髳 | *mu, *muːŋ |
| 鍪 | *mu |
| 鞪 | *mu, *moːɡ |
| 糅 | *ml'us |
| 腬 | *ml'us, *mlju |
| 柔 | *mlju |
| 揉 | *mju |
| 蹂 | *mju, *mjuʔ, *mjus |
| 鍒 | *mju |
| 騥 | *mju |
| 蝚 | *mju |
| 葇 | *mju, *mjuʔ |
| 鞣 | *mju, *mjus |
| 鰇 | *mju |
| 瑈 | *mju |
| 鶔 | *mju |
| 楺 | *mjuʔ |
| 煣 | *mjuʔ, *mjus |
| 輮 | *mjuʔ, *mjus |
| 韖 | *mjuʔ |
| 敄 | *moʔ, *mos |
| 務 | *moɡs |
| 鶩 | *moɡs, *moːɡ |
| 騖 | *moɡs |
| 婺 | *moɡs |
| 霚 | *moɡs, *moːŋ |
| 嵍 | *moɡs |
| 霧 | *moɡs, *moːŋ |
| 霿 | *moːŋ, *moːŋs |
| 楘 | *moːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *moɡs, *moːɡ) : phonetic 敄 (OC *moʔ, *mos) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wù (wu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wù
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wù
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^4$
*** Yale: wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuh
*** Palladius: у (u)
*** Sinological IPA : /u⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^6$
*** Yale: mouh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²²/
* Middle Chinese: mjuH, muwk
Rime :
| Character | 鶩 | 鶩 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 屋 (3) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 亡遇切 | 莫卜切 |
| Baxter | mjuH | muwk |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mɨo$^H$/ | /muk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mio$^H$/ | /muk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /mio$^H$/ | /muk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /muə̆$^H$/ | /məwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /mio$^H$/ | /muk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /mĭu$^H$/ | /muk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /mi̯u$^H$/ | /muk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wù | mù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mou$^6$ | muk$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*moɡs/, /*moːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鶩 | 鶩 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 8850 | 8867 |
| Phonetic component | 矛 | 矛 |
| Rime group | 竇 | 屋 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 務 | 木 |
| Old Chinese | /*moɡs/ | /*moːɡ/ |

### Definitions

鶩
* domestic duck
* duck
* Alternative form of 騖／骛 (wù, “to run”)

#### Compounds

* 刻鵠類鶩／刻鹄类鹜
* 家雞野鶩／家鸡野鹜
* 趨之若鶩／趋之若鹜 (qūzhīruòwù)
* 雞鶩／鸡鹜
* 雞鶩爭食／鸡鹜争食
* 鶩舲／鹜舲

#### See also

* 鴨／鸭 (yā)
* 鳧／凫 (fú)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* domestic duck

#### Readings

* Go-on: もく (moku)、む (mu)
* Kan-on: ぼく (boku)、ぶ (bu)
* Kun: あひる (ahiru, 鶩)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 鶩
* あひる Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
Uncommon alternative spelling of 家鴨 (ahiru, “domestic duck”). See that entry for fuller details.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あひる [àhírú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠çiɾɯ̟]

### Noun

鶩(あひる) or 鶩(アヒル) • (ahiru)
* alternative spelling of 家鴨: a domestic duck (the domesticated variety of mallard)

#### Usage notes

This term ahiru appears to be the only usage of this kanji in modern Japanese.

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

## Korean
### Hanja

鶩 (eum 목 (mok))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鶩: Hán Nôm readings: vọ, vụ
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation