OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ܨܐܪ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܨ ܘ ܪ (ṣ w r)
* 8 terms
Compare Arabic صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [sˤaːjeːr]

### Verb

ܨܵܐܹܪ • (ṣāˀēr) (peal construction)
* to form, to shape

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of ܨܵܐܹܪ (ṣāˀēr) :
| progressive participle | progressive participle | progressive participle | progressive participle | progressive participle | progressive participle | ܨܝܵܪܵܐ (ṣyārā) | ܨܝܵܪܵܐ (ṣyārā) | ܨܝܵܪܵܐ (ṣyārā) |
| past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | past participle | ܨܝܼܪܵܐ (ṣīrā) | ܨܝܼܪܵܐ (ṣīrā) | ܨܝܼܪܵܐ (ṣīrā) |
| | | singular | singular | singular | | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (ṣīr lī) | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ṣīr lūḵ) | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (ṣīr lēh) | | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (ṣīr lan) | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣīr lāwḵōn) | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ṣīr lhōn) |
| past | f | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (ṣīr lī) | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣīr lāḵ) | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (ṣīr lāh) | | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (ṣīr lan) | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣīr lāwḵōn) | ܨܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ṣīr lhōn) |
| non-past | m | ܨܵܝܪܹܢ (ṣāyrēn) | ܨܵܝܪܹܬ (ṣāyrēt) | ܨܵܐܹܪ (ṣāˀēr) | | ܨܵܝܪܲܚ (ṣāyraḥ) | ܨܵܝܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ṣāyrītōn) | ܨܵܝܪܝܼ (ṣāyrī) |
| non-past | f | ܨܵܝܪܵܢ (ṣāyrān) | ܨܵܝܪܵܬܝ (ṣāyrāt) | ܨܵܝܪܵܐ (ṣāyrā) | | ܨܵܝܪܲܚ (ṣāyraḥ) | ܨܵܝܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ṣāyrītōn) | ܨܵܝܪܝܼ (ṣāyrī) |
| imperative | m | | ܨܘܼܪ (ṣūr) | | | | ܨܘܼܪܘܿܢ (ṣūrōn) | |
| imperative | f | | ܨܘܼܪܝ (ṣūr) | | | | ܨܘܼܪܘܿܢ (ṣūrōn) | |
| Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G-2i|ܨ|ܪ}} |||||||| |

#### Derived terms

* ܨܵܐܸܪ ܫܘܼܒ݂ܚܵܐ (ṣāˀir šuḇḥā, “to perform the Gloria Patri”)
# ataquientas
## Spanish
### Adjective

ataquientas
* feminine plural of ataquiento

### Noun

ataquientas
* plural of ataquienta
# számra
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From szám +‎ -ra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsaːmrɒ]
* Hyphenation: szám‧ra

### Noun

számra
* sublative singular of szám
# 说骗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 说骗 – see 說騙 (“to swindle; to cheat out of; to defraud”). (This term is the simplified form of 說騙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 煞念头
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 煞念头 – see 煞念頭 (“to satisfy a craving; to quench a desire”). (This term is the simplified form of 煞念頭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ꖻ

| ꖻ | U+A5BB, &#42427; VAI SYLLABLE ON |
| ← ꖺ [U+A5BA] | Vai | ꖼ → [U+A5BC] |

## Vai
### Syllable

ꖻ • (ɔ̃)
* The Vai syllable ɔn, or ɔ̃
# slaphead
## English
### Etymology

Compound of slap +‎ head.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

slaphead (plural slapheads)
* (UK, Ireland, slang, derogatory) A bald person; somebody with a shaved or hairless head.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* headlaps
# kopstoot
## Dutch
### Etymology

From kop (“head”) +‎ stoot (“punch, bump”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔp.stoːt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kop‧stoot

### Noun

kopstoot m (plural kopstoten, diminutive kopstootje n)
* headbutt
* (commonly in the diminutive) boilermaker with jenever instead of whiskey
# Testo
## German
### Noun

Testo n (strong, genitive Testos, no plural)
* (informal) Clipping of Testosteron.
# wānanga
## Maori
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *fanaŋa (“story for entertainment, short repetitive chant”) – compare with Rapa Nui vānanga (“language”), Hawaiian wānana and wālana (both “prophecy, prediction”), Tahitian vānaʻa (“knowledge”) and vanaʻa (“lore, story”).

### Noun

wānanga
* (obsolete) sacred ancestral medium
* person who is knowledgeable in traditional lore
* traditional knowledge, lore
* conference, forum or seminar
* instructor or expert

#### Derived terms

* whare wānanga

#### Descendants

* → English: wananga

### Verb

wānanga (passive wānangahia or wānangatia)
* to meet and discuss
* to consider or deliberate

### References

* ↑ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎, Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 594
* ↑ Wilson, William H. (2012 December) “Whence the East Polynesians? Further Linguistic Evidence for a Northern Outlier Source”, in Oceanic Linguistics‎, volume 51, number 2, page 305
* ↑ Ross, Malcolm D. (2023) Andrew Pawley, editor, The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 6: People, Society, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 212; republished as Meredith Osmond, editor, (Please provide a date or year)

### Further reading

* “wānanga” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
# 诵习
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 诵习 – see 誦習 (“to study by reading out aloud”). (This term is the simplified form of 誦習).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ꖶ

| ꖶ | U+A5B6, &#42422; VAI SYLLABLE GU |
| ← ꖵ [U+A5B5] | Vai | ꖷ → [U+A5B7] |

## Vai
### Syllable

ꖶ • (gu)
* The Vai syllable gu
# antidiversity
## English
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ diversity.

### Adjective

antidiversity (comparative more antidiversity, superlative most antidiversity)
* Opposing diversity.
** 2001, Gordon K. Durnil, The Making of a Conservative Environmentalist, page 182:The news reporters tell us that conservatives are antiabortion, anti–gun control, antidiversity, antienvironment, antieverything.
# bagnato come un pulcino
## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “as soaked as a baby chicken”

### Adjective

bagnato come un pulcino (invariable)
* (simile) wetter than an otter's pocket (wet, drenched, soaked)

### See also

* pulcino bagnato

### References

* pulcino in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# сержантский
## Russian
### Etymology

сержа́нт (seržánt) +‎ -ский (-skij)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲɪrˈʐan(t)skʲɪj]

### Adjective

сержа́нтский • (seržántskij)
* (relational) sergeant (military rank)
** 1973, Владимир Богомолов [Vladimir Bogomolov], “42. Подполковник Поляков”, in В августе сорок четвёртого; English translation from In August of 1944, (Please provide a date or year):В продпу́нкте, получи́в по тало́ну две мо́крые алюми́ниевые ми́ски с лапшо́й и ка́шей, сдо́бренной тушёнкой — э́то называ́лось «гуля́ш»,— он усе́лся за дли́нным пусты́м столо́м в за́ле для рядово́го и сержа́нтского соста́ва — там бы́ло светле́е.V prodpúnkte, polučív po talónu dve mókryje aljumínijevyje míski s lapšój i kášej, sdóbrennoj tušónkoj — éto nazyválosʹ «guljáš»,— on usélsja za dlínnym pustým stolóm v zále dlja rjadovóvo i seržántskovo sostáva — tam býlo svetléje.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# nuċiperski
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nu.t͡ʃɪˈpɛːr.skɪ/

### Noun

nuċiperski pl (obsolete)
* Alternative form of nuċiprisk
# neuroatypicals
## English
### Noun

neuroatypicals
* plural of neuroatypical
# 詠嘆
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǒngtàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥˇ ㄊㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wing$^6$ taan$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): éng-thàn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǒngtàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ ㄊㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǒngtàn
*** Wade–Giles: yung$^3$-tʻan$^4$
*** Yale: yǔng-tàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeongtann
*** Palladius: юнтань (juntanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wing$^6$ taan$^3$
*** Yale: wihng taan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wing$^6$ taan$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wing$^6$ tan$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɪŋ²² tʰaːn³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: éng-thàn
*** Tâi-lô: íng-thàn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: efngtaxn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰan⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰan²¹/

### Verb

詠嘆
* to intone; to sing; to chant

#### Synonyms

* 低吟 (dīyín)
* 吟唱 (yínchàng)
* 吟詠／吟咏 (yínyǒng)
* 吟誦／吟诵 (yínsòng)
* 呻吟 (shēnyín) (literary)
* 哦 (é) (literary)
* 唱誦／唱诵 (chàngsòng)
* 嘆／叹 (tàn) (literary, or in compounds)
* 誦讀／诵读 (sòngdú)

#### Derived terms

* 詠嘆調／咏叹调 (yǒngtàndiào)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 詠 | 嘆 |
| えい Grade: S | たん Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 詠嘆 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

詠(えい)嘆(たん) • (eitan)
* (grammar) The use of particles or jodōshi to show an admirative tone
* admiration, wonder

#### Synonyms

* (wonder, admiration): 感嘆(かんたん) (kantan)

### Verb

詠(えい)嘆(たん)する • (eitan suru) intransitive suru (stem 詠(えい)嘆(たん)し (eitan shi), past 詠(えい)嘆(たん)した (eitan shita))
* to be deeply moved, to be admired
* (usually with admiration) to intone, to sing, to chant

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 詠嘆し | えいたんし | eitan shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 詠嘆し | えいたんし | eitan shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 詠嘆する | えいたんする | eitan suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 詠嘆する | えいたんする | eitan suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 詠嘆すれ | えいたんすれ | eitan sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 詠嘆せよ¹ 詠嘆しろ² | えいたんせよ¹ えいたんしろ² | eitan seyo¹ eitan shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 詠嘆される | えいたんされる | eitan sareru |
| Causative | 詠嘆させる 詠嘆さす | えいたんさせる えいたんさす | eitan saseru eitan sasu |
| Potential | 詠嘆できる | えいたんできる | eitan dekiru |
| Volitional | 詠嘆しよう | えいたんしよう | eitan shiyō |
| Negative | 詠嘆しない | えいたんしない | eitan shinai |
| Negative continuative | 詠嘆せず | えいたんせず | eitan sezu |
| Formal | 詠嘆します | えいたんします | eitan shimasu |
| Perfective | 詠嘆した | えいたんした | eitan shita |
| Conjunctive | 詠嘆して | えいたんして | eitan shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 詠嘆すれば | えいたんすれば | eitan sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# 犬马之力
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 犬马之力 – see 犬馬之力 (“one's humble strength”). (This term is the simplified form of 犬馬之力).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# iziqhamo
## Xhosa
### Noun

ízíqhâmo class 8
* plural of ísíqhamo
# hyperthymic
## English
### Etymology

From hyperthymia +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

hyperthymic (comparative more hyperthymic, superlative most hyperthymic)
* Having, or pertaining to, hyperthymia.
# welted thistles
## English
### Noun

welted thistles
* plural of welted thistle
# pouštět
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech púščěti, from Proto-Slavic *puščati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpou̯ʃcɛt]

### Verb

pouštět impf
* imperfective form of pustit

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | pouštět, pouštěti | Active adjective | pouštějící |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | pouštím | pouštíme | — | pouštějme |
| 2nd person | pouštíš | pouštíte | pouštěj | pouštějte |
| 3rd person | pouští | pouštějí, pouští | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive pouštět.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | pouštěl | pouštěli | pouštěn | pouštěni |
| masculine inanimate | pouštěl | pouštěly | pouštěn | pouštěny |
| feminine | pouštěla | pouštěly | pouštěna | pouštěny |
| neuter | pouštělo | pouštěla | pouštěno | pouštěna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | pouštěje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | pouštějíc | — |
| plural | pouštějíce | — |

### Further reading

* “pouštěti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pouštěti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pouštět”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# smoke-in
## English
### Etymology

From smoke +‎ -in; modelled on lie-in and sit-in. First use appears c. 1968 in The Courier-Mail.

### Noun

smoke-in (plural smoke-ins)
* A peaceful form of protest in support of cannabis rights or the legalization of cannabis.

#### Related terms

* sit-in

### Further reading

* smoke-in on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* kinomes, monkies
# 贈る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 贈
* おく Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 贈る (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) おくる [òkúrú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [o̞kɯ̟ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「贈る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 贈る | おくる | [òkúrú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 贈れ | おくれ | [òkúré] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 贈られる | おくられる | [òkúrárérú] |
| Causative | 贈らせる | おくらせる | [òkúrásérú] |
| Potential | 贈れる | おくれる | [òkúrérú] |
| Volitional | 贈ろう | おくろー | [òkúróꜜò] |
| Negative | 贈らない | おくらない | [òkúránáí] |
| Negative perfective | 贈らなかった | おくらなかった | [òkúránáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 贈ります | おくります | [òkúrímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 贈った | おくった | [òkúttá] |
| Conjunctive | 贈って | おくって | [òkútté] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 贈れば | おくれば | [òkúréꜜbà] |

### Verb

贈(おく)る • (okuru) transitive godan (stem 贈(おく)り (okuri), past 贈(おく)った (okutta))
* to send (as a present or gift)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 贈ら | おくら | okura |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 贈り | おくり | okuri |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 贈る | おくる | okuru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 贈る | おくる | okuru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 贈れ | おくれ | okure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 贈れ | おくれ | okure |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 贈られる | おくられる | okurareru |
| Causative | 贈らせる 贈らす | おくらせる おくらす | okuraseru okurasu |
| Potential | 贈れる | おくれる | okureru |
| Volitional | 贈ろう | おくろう | okurō |
| Negative | 贈らない | おくらない | okuranai |
| Negative continuative | 贈らず | おくらず | okurazu |
| Formal | 贈ります | おくります | okurimasu |
| Perfective | 贈った | おくった | okutta |
| Conjunctive | 贈って | おくって | okutte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 贈れば | おくれば | okureba |
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 贈ら | おくら | okura |
| Continuative (連用形) | 贈り | おくり | okuri |
| Terminal (終止形) | 贈る | おくる | okuru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 贈る | おくる | okuru |
| Realis (已然形) | 贈れ | おくれ | okure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 贈れ | おくれ | okure |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 贈らず | おくらず | okurazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 贈れど | おくれど | okuredo |
| Causal conjunction | 贈れば | おくれば | okureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 贈らば | おくらば | okuraba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 贈りき | おくりき | okuriki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 贈りけり | おくりけり | okurikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 贈りつ | おくりつ | okuritu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 贈りぬ | おくりぬ | okurinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 贈れり 贈りたり | おくれり おくりたり | okureri okuritari |
| Volitional | 贈らむ | おくらむ | okuramu |

#### Synonyms

* プレゼントする (purezento suru)

### See also

* 送(おく)る (okuru)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 犬马
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 犬马 – see 犬馬 (“dogs and horses; a personal pronoun used by a subject when addressing a monarch”). (This term is the simplified form of 犬馬).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 齒戳仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khí-thok-á
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khí-thok-á
*** Tâi-lô: khí-thok-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qy'tok'ar
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ a⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ a⁴¹/
*** IPA (Lukang): /kʰi⁵⁵⁻³⁵ tʰɔk̚⁵ a⁵⁵/

### Noun

齒戳仔
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) toothpick (stick for removing food residue from the area between the teeth)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 牙籤 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 牙籤兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 牙籤 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 牙籤兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 牙籤 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 牙籤子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 剔牙棒 humorous |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 牙籤子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 扭骨 dated |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 牙籤 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 牙籤, 牙針 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 牙剔, 牙籤 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 牙籤 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 牙槧仔, 牙刺仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 牙槧仔, 牙刺仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 牙刺 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 牙籤 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 牙籤 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 齒戳, 齒黜 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 齒剔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 齒黜 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 齒戳, 齒戳仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 齒戳 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 齒戳 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 齒戳 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 齒戳仔 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 齒戳仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 齒戳 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 齒戳仔 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 齒戳 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 喙齒攕 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 齒剔 |
# plantkunde
## Dutch
### Etymology

From plant +‎ -kunde.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplɑntˌkʏn.də/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: plant‧kun‧de

### Noun

plantkunde f (uncountable)
* botany
    Synonyms: botanica, botanie

#### Derived terms

* plantkundige
# mid-wicket
## English
### Noun

mid-wicket (countable and uncountable, plural mid-wickets)
* Alternative form of midwicket
# stadium horns
## English
### Noun

stadium horns
* plural of stadium horn
# green-tailed towhees
## English
### Noun

green-tailed towhees
* plural of green-tailed towhee
# Московия
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* Моско́вія (Moskóvija) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Moscovia, which is in turn from Old East Slavic Московь (Moskovĭ) or Москъвь (Moskŭvĭ), 1st mentioned in the 12th century, a form of Москꙑ (Mosky). Doublet of Москва́ (Moskvá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐˈskovʲɪjə]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Моско́вия • (Moskóvija) f inan (genitive Моско́вии, nominative plural Моско́вии, genitive plural Моско́вий, relational adjective моско́вский)
* (historical) Muscovy (Grand Duchy of Moscow).
** 1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], Рим; English translation from Rome, (Please provide a date or year):О други́х зе́млях и госуда́рствах абба́т намекну́л в каки́х-то нея́сных и нетвёрдых черта́х: что есть земля́ Фра́нция, бога́тая земля́, что англича́не — хоро́шие купцы́ и лю́бят е́здить, что не́мцы — пья́ницы, и что на се́вере есть ва́рварская земля́ Моско́вия, где быва́ют таки́е жесто́кие моро́зы, от кото́рых мо́жет ло́пнуть мозг челове́ческий.O drugíx zémljax i gosudárstvax abbát nameknúl v kakíx-to nejásnyx i netvjórdyx čertáx: što jestʹ zemljá Fráncija, bogátaja zemljá, što angličáne — xoróšije kupcý i ljúbjat jézditʹ, što némcy — pʹjánicy, i što na sévere jestʹ várvarskaja zemljá Moskóvija, gde byvájut takíje žestókije morózy, ot kotóryx móžet lópnutʹ mozg čelovéčeskij.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (derogatory, especially Ukraine) modern Russia.

#### Usage notes

* The sense of "Russia" for this word is more often used in Ukraine, possibly referring to the original smaller size, younger history and the name, also implying that the names Russia and Rus were allegedly usurped by Moscow.

#### Related terms

* москови́т m (moskovít)
* Москва́ f (Moskvá)
# 身临其境
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 身临其境 – see 身臨其境 (“to be personally on the scene; to be in a place or situation in person”). (This term is the simplified form of 身臨其境).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Nagelprobe
## German
### Etymology

From Nagel +‎ Probe, referring to the Daumennagel (“thumbnail”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnaːɡl̩ˌpʁoːbə/

### Noun

Nagelprobe f (genitive Nagelprobe, plural Nagelproben)
* litmus test
** 2024 November 4, Cem Güler, Sabine am Orde, Anna Lehmann, “Regierungskrise der Ampel: Schmeißt Lindner hin oder Scholz ihn raus?”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz‎, →ISSN:Nach dem Wirtschaftspapier der FDP muss die Regierung ein paar Fragen klären. Scholz hat Lindner und Habeck einbestellt. Nagelprobe wird der Haushalt.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Nagelprobe” in Duden online
* “Nagelprobe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# gola rolê
## Portuguese
### Noun

gola rolê f (plural golas rolê)
* Alternative form of gola rulê
# NRR
## English
### Noun

NRR (plural NRRs)
* (cricket) Initialism of net run rate.
# poke holes in
## English
### Verb

poke holes in (third-person singular simple present pokes holes in, present participle poking holes in, simple past and past participle poked holes in)
* (informal, idiomatic) To criticize someone by finding flaws or weaknesses in their work or to criticize something by demonstrating that it is not correct.
# 琴枝
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 琴 | 枝 |
| こと Grade: S | え Grade: 5 |

### Proper noun

琴(こと)枝(え) • (Kotoe)
* a female given name
# isiqholo
## Xhosa
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

isiqholo$^?$ class 7 (plural iziqholo class 8)
* perfume

#### Inflection

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

## Zulu
### Noun

isiqholo$^?$ class 7 (plural iziqholo class 8)
* perfume

#### Inflection

Class 7/8 :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Full form | isiqholo | iziqholo |
| Locative | esiqholweni | eziqholweni |
| | Singular | Singular | Plural | Plural |
| Full form | isiqholo | isiqholo | iziqholo | iziqholo |
| Simple form | siqholo | siqholo | ziqholo | ziqholo |
| Locative | esiqholweni | esiqholweni | eziqholweni | eziqholweni |
| Copulative | yisiqholo | yisiqholo | yiziqholo | yiziqholo |
| Possessive forms |||||
| | Singular | Singular | Plural | Plural |
| | Modifier | Substantive | Modifier | Substantive |
| Class 1 | wesiqholo | owesiqholo | weziqholo | oweziqholo |
| Class 2 | besiqholo | abesiqholo | beziqholo | abeziqholo |
| Class 3 | wesiqholo | owesiqholo | weziqholo | oweziqholo |
| Class 4 | yesiqholo | eyesiqholo | yeziqholo | eyeziqholo |
| Class 5 | lesiqholo | elesiqholo | leziqholo | eleziqholo |
| Class 6 | esiqholo | awesiqholo | eziqholo | aweziqholo |
| Class 7 | sesiqholo | esesiqholo | seziqholo | eseziqholo |
| Class 8 | zesiqholo | ezesiqholo | zeziqholo | ezeziqholo |
| Class 9 | yesiqholo | eyesiqholo | yeziqholo | eyeziqholo |
| Class 10 | zesiqholo | ezesiqholo | zeziqholo | ezeziqholo |
| Class 11 | lwesiqholo | olwesiqholo | lweziqholo | olweziqholo |
| Class 14 | besiqholo | obesiqholo | beziqholo | obeziqholo |
| Class 15 | kwesiqholo | okwesiqholo | kweziqholo | okweziqholo |
| Class 17 | kwesiqholo | okwesiqholo | kweziqholo | okweziqholo |
# te'a'
## Salinan
### Noun

te'a'
* water

### References

* John Alden Mason, The Language of the Salinan Indians
# Istrum
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈis.trum/, [ˈɪs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈis.trum/, [ˈist̪rum]

### Proper noun

Istrum
* accusative singular of Ister

## Swedish
### Etymology

The first part has unclear origin, while the ending -um is probably from Old Norse heimr.

### Proper noun

Istrum
* A village in Västergötland, Sweden, supposed burial place of Kettil Runske, close to Eggby.