# 鰮

| 鰮 | U+9C2E, &#39982; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C2E |
| ← 鰭 [U+9C2D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鰯 → [U+9C2F] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 鰮 |
| Shinjitai (extended) | 鰛 |
| Simplified | 鳁 |

### Han character

鰮 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火田人廿 (NFWOT), composition ⿰魚𥁕)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1476, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46403
* Dae Jaweon: page 2008, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 7, page 4706, character 10
* Unihan data for U+9C2E

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wēn (wen$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wan$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): un
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ung$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$uen
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wun
*** Wade–Giles: wên$^1$
*** Yale: wēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uen
*** Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /wən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^1$
*** Yale: wān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: un
*** Tâi-lô: un
*** Phofsit Daibuun: wn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /un⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /un³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /un⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /un⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /un⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ung$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ung
*** Sinological IPA : /uŋ³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$uen
*** MiniDict: uen$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$un
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /uən⁵³/

### Definitions

鰮
* sardine

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 沙丁魚, 鰮 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 沙丁魚 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 沙丁魚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 沙甸魚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 沙甸魚 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 九棍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鰮仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 鰮仔魚 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 沙甸魚 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 沙任魚 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 罛魚 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 罛魚 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Houzhai) | 罛魚, 沙丁魚 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Yun'ao) | 罛魚 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 沙丁魚 |

### Compounds

* 裸鰮／裸鳁
* 鰮仔魚／鳁仔鱼

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C17375

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 鰛 |
| Kyūjitai | 鰮 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 鰛)
* Alternative form of 鰯

#### Readings

* Go-on: おん (on)
* Kan-on: おん (on)
* Kun: いわし (iwashi, 鰮)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 鰮
* いわし Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 鰮 – see the following entry. :
| 【鰯いわし】J | [noun] [from 756] a pilchard (especially a Japanese pilchard) (Sardinops melanostictus) [noun] [unknown] Japanese sardine [noun] [from 1747] an uncut sword [noun] [from c. 1310] on the night of the Setsubun, a pilchard is placed at the entrance along with a 柊 (hīragi, “Osmanthus heterophyllus”) to ward off evil spirits [noun] [from 1892] (slang, used by criminals) a prison guard Alternative spellings 鰛, イワシ |
(This term, 鰮, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Hanja

鰮 • (on) (hangeul 온, revised on, McCune–Reischauer on, Yale on)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.