OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# りゅうせいぐん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of りゅうせいぐん – see the following entry. :
| 【流星群】 | [noun] (astronomy) meteor shower |
(This term, りゅうせいぐん (ryūseigun), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# りゅうじ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of りゅうじ – see the following entries. :
| 【竜士】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【竜志】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【龍治】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【龍次たつじ】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【龍児たつじ】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【隆治たかはる】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【龍二】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【竜二】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【竜児たつじ】 | [proper noun] a male given name, meaning "young dragon" |
| 【龍司】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【竜次】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【隆自】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【竜司】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【龍史】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
(This term, りゅうじ (ryūji), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# イヤホーン
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) イヤホーン [ìyáhóꜜòǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ija̠hõ̞ːɴ]

### Noun

イヤホーン • (iyahōn)
* Alternative form of イヤフォン
# イモムシ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of イモムシ – see the following entry. :
| 【芋虫いもむし】 | [noun] a hairless caterpillar [from 1603] [noun] (figurative) an angry person (from the way that a person may puff up when angry and go red and swollen in the face, similar to the defense behaviors of some caterpillars) [from 1690] [noun] (figurative, derogatory) a dummy; a term used to ridicule a person [from 1749] [noun] a children's song and game, played by everyone squatting and holding onto the waist or shoulders of the person in front, and the whole group trying to move like a caterpillar [from 1830s] [noun] a kind of traditional toy made to look and move like a caterpillar |
(This term, イモムシ (imomushi), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# へいふく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of へいふく – see the following entries. :
| 【平伏】 | [verb] to prostrate |
(This term, へいふく (heifuku), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 平服, 平復, 弊服.)
# ゆうやみ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 夕闇

### Etymology

From 夕(ゆう) (yū, “evening”) + 闇(やみ) (yami, “darkness”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ゆうやみ [yùúyámí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [jɯ̟ːja̠mʲi]

### Noun

ゆうやみ • (yūyami)
* dusk

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# クアニ カ
## Ainu
### Pronunciation

IPA: /ku.a.ni.ka/, [ku.wa.ni.ka]

### Phrase

クアニ カ • (kuani ka)
* me too
# クイッティオ
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɯ̟it̚ʲtʲio̞]

### Noun

クイッティオ • (kuittio)
* Alternative form of クイッティアオ
# キリル文字
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 文 | 字 |
| もん > も Grade: 1 | じ Grade: 1 |
| irregular | on'yomi |

### Etymology

キリル (Kiriru, Slavic given name Kirill, cognate of Cyril) +‎ 文字 (moji, “letters, characters, script”). See キリル for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) キリルもじ [kìrírú móꜜjì] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [kʲiɾʲiɾɯ̟ mo̞ʑi]

### Noun

キリル文(も)字(じ) • (Kiriru moji)
* the Cyrillic script

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
# サラㇰ
## Ainu
### Noun

サラㇰ • (sarak)
* accidental death
# サラヱヺ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of サラヱヺ – see the following entry. :
| 【サラエボ】 | [proper noun] Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina) |
(This term, サラヱヺ (sarawevo), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# にき
## Japanese
### Noun

にき • (niki)
* 日記: a diary or journal
# にがわらい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of にがわらい – see the following entry. :
| 【苦笑い】 | [adjective] bitter/forced/wry smile/laugh |
(This term, にがわらい (nigawarai), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# にぎにぎしい
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 賑々しい

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) にぎにぎしい [nìgínígíshíꜜì] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [ɲ̟iɡʲiɲ̟iɡʲiɕiː]

### Adjective

にぎにぎしい • (niginigishii) -i (adverbial にぎにぎしく (niginigishiku))
* merry

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | にぎにぎしかろ | niginigishikaro |
| Continuative (連用形) | にぎにぎしく | niginigishiku |
| Terminal (終止形) | にぎにぎしい | niginigishii |
| Attributive (連体形) | にぎにぎしい | niginigishii |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | にぎにぎしけれ | niginigishikere |
| Imperative (命令形) | にぎにぎしかれ | niginigishikare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | にぎにぎしくない | niginigishiku nai |
| Informal past | にぎにぎしかった | niginigishikatta |
| Informal negative past | にぎにぎしくなかった | niginigishiku nakatta |
| Formal | にぎにぎしいです | niginigishii desu |
| Formal negative | にぎにぎしくないです | niginigishiku nai desu |
| Formal past | にぎにぎしかったです | niginigishikatta desu |
| Formal negative past | にぎにぎしくなかったです | niginigishiku nakatta desu |
| Conjunctive | にぎにぎしくて | niginigishikute |
| Conditional | にぎにぎしければ | niginigishikereba |
| Provisional | にぎにぎしかったら | niginigishikattara |
| Volitional | にぎにぎしかろう | niginigishikarō |
| Adverbial | にぎにぎしく | niginigishiku |
| Degree | にぎにぎしさ | niginigishisa |

#### Synonyms

* 陽気(ようき) (yōki), 明(あか)るい (akarui)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# シンク
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English cinque. See also エース (ēsu, “ace”), デュース (dyūsu, “deuce”), トレイ (torei, “trey”), ケイト (keito, “cater”) and サイス (saisu, “sice”). Doublet of ファイブ (faibu), ポンず (ponzu), and ポンペイ (Ponpei).

### Noun

シンク • (shinku)
* (dated, gambling, card games) a five/cinque

### See also

Playing cards in Japanese · トランプ (toranpu) (layout · text) :
| エース (ēsu, “ace”) | ツー (tsū, “two”), 二(に) (ni, “two”), デュース (dyūsu, “deuce”) | スリー (surī, “three”), 三(さん) (san, “three”), トレイ (torei, “trey”) | フォー (fō, “four”), 四(よん) (yon, “four”), ケイト (keito, “cater”) | ファイブ (faibu, “five”), 五(ご) (go, “five”), シンク (shinku, “cinque”) | シックス (shikkusu, “six”), 六(ろく) (roku, “six”), サイス (saisu, “sice”) | セブン (sebun, “seven”), 七(なな) (nana, “seven”) |
| エイト (eito, “eight”), 八(はち) (hachi, “eight”) | ナイン (nain, “nine”), 九(きゅう) (kyū, “nine”) | テン (ten, “ten”), 十(じゅう) (jū, “ten”) | ジャック (jakku, “jack”) | クイーン (kuīn, “queen”) | キング (kingu, “king”) | ジョーカー (jōkā, “joker”) |
# イングランドぎんこう
## Japanese
### Proper noun

イングランドぎんこう • (Ingurandoginkō)
* イングランド銀行: Bank of England
# テストステロン
## Japanese
### Etymology

Internationalism; see English testosterone.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) テストステロン [tèsútósútéꜜròǹ] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [te̞sɨ̥to̞sɨ̥te̞ɾõ̞ɴ]

### Noun

テストステロン • (tesutosuteron)
* testosterone
# テスト
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English test.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) テスト [téꜜsùtò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [te̞sɨ̥to̞]

### Noun

テスト • (tesuto)
* test
* quiz
    明日(あした)テストがある。
       Ashita tesuto ga aru.
       We have a quiz tomorrow.

### Verb

テストする • (tesuto suru) suru (stem テストし (tesuto shi), past テストした (tesuto shita))
* to test

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | テストし | tesuto shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | テストし | tesuto shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | テストする | tesuto suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | テストする | tesuto suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | テストすれ | tesuto sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | テストせよ¹ テストしろ² | tesuto seyo¹ tesuto shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | テストされる | tesuto sareru |
| Causative | テストさせる テストさす | tesuto saseru tesuto sasu |
| Potential | テストできる | tesuto dekiru |
| Volitional | テストしよう | tesuto shiyō |
| Negative | テストしない | tesuto shinai |
| Negative continuative | テストせず | tesuto sezu |
| Formal | テストします | tesuto shimasu |
| Perfective | テストした | tesuto shita |
| Conjunctive | テストして | tesuto shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | テストすれば | tesuto sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# イギリス領インド洋地域
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 領 | 洋 | 地 | 域 |
| りょう Grade: 5 | よう Grade: 3 | ち Grade: 2 | いき Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Etymology

イギリス (Igirisu, “Britain”) +‎ 領 (ryō, “under the government of”) +‎ インド洋 (Indoyō, “Indian Ocean”) +‎ 地域 (chiiki, “territory”), calque of English British Indian Ocean Territory.

### Proper noun

イギリス領(りょう)インド洋(よう)地(ち)域(いき) • (Igirisu ryō Indoyō Chiiki)
* British Indian Ocean Territory (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom in the Indian Ocean)
# テレックス
## Japanese
### Noun

テレックス • (terekkusu)
* telex
# テレコ
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [te̞ɾe̞ko̞]

### Noun

テレコ • (tereko)
* Short for テープレコーダー.
# テレタイプ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English teletype.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [te̞ɾe̞ta̠ipɯ̟]

### Noun

テレタイプ • (teretaipu)
* teletype
# テレクラ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Blend of テレホン (terehon) +‎ クラブ (kurabu), from English telephone and club. Compare テレカ (tereka, “telephone card”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [te̞ɾe̞kɯ̟ɾa̠]

### Noun

テレクラ • (terekura)
* a telephone dating club; a service that allows men to ask women on the telephone for dates
** 2017 March 14, P.K. Sanjun, “Terekura ni ittara kō natta [If you go to a teleklub, it goes like this]”, in Rocket News 24‎:
    まずはテレクラのシステムを簡(かん)単(たん)に説(せつ)明(めい)しよう。男(だん)性(せい)は電(でん)話付(わつ)きの個(こ)室(しつ)でひたすら待(ま)つ。ただただ待(ま)つ。電(でん)話(わ)が鳴(な)ったら女(じょ)性(せい)とお話(はな)しし、気(き)が合(あ)えばデートの約(やく)束(そく)も取(と)り付(つ)けられる
       Mazu wa terekura no shisutemu o kantan ni setsumei shiyō. Dansei wa denwa tsuki no koshitsu de hitasura matsu. Tadatada matsu. Denwa ga nattara josei to ohanashi shi, ki ga aeba dēto no yakusoku mo toritsukerareru
       First, let me explain the basic teleclub system. A man enters a private room with a telephone and waits intently. He just waits. If the phone rings he talks with a woman, and if they get along they can agree to go on a date
* a telephone chatline, especially one for phone sex
** 2017 September 25, “Terekura no asobi-kata [How to play telekura]”, in Love Vitamin‎:
    性(せい)欲(よく)を満(み)たすためにテレクラを利(り)用(よう)するユーザーであれば、電(でん)話(わ)越(こ)しの女(じょ)性(せい)とのエッチな会(かい)話(わ)を楽(たの)しみながらオナニーをする「テレフォンセックス」という基(き)本(ほん)の遊(あそ)び方(かた)がメインになります。
       Seiyoku o mitasu tame ni terekura o riyō suru yūzā deareba, denwa koshi no josei to no etchi na kaiwa o tanoshiminagara onanī o suru “terefon sekkusu” to iu kihon no asobikata ga mein ni narimasu.
       If a user wishes to use a sex line to satisfy their sexual desires, masturbating while enjoying sexual conversation with a woman on the telephone, basic “telephone sex”, is the main activity.

#### Usage notes

Such telephone dating is generally associated with prostitution.

### References

* Martin Collick, David P. Dutcher, Souichi Tanabe, and Minori Kaneko (2004) Kenkyusha's New Japanese-English Dictionary 5th edition, Tokyo: Kenkyūsha.
# サイド
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English side.

### Noun

サイド • (saido)
* side
# サイハイソックス
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English thigh high socks.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sa̠iha̠i so̞k̚kɯ̟sɨ]

### Noun

サイハイソックス • (sai-hai sokkusu)
* knee socks that reach to thigh

#### Hypernyms

* ハイソックス (hai sokkusu)
# немобилизиран
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɛmɔbiliˈziɾan]

### Adjective

немобилизиран • (nemobiliziran) (not comparable)
* not deployed
# ܒܪܝܟ ܛܗܪܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, composed of ܒܪܝܟ (bərīḵ, “blessed”) + ܛܗܪܐ (ṭahrā, “afternoon”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [briːx‿tˤahraː]

### Interjection

ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ ܛܲܗܪܵܐ • (brīḵ ṭahrā)
* (literally “blessed is the afternoon”), response to ܛܲܗܪܵܐ ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (ṭahrā brīḵā, “good afternoon”)
# sàichē
## Mandarin
### Romanization

sàichē (Zhuyin ㄙㄞˋ ㄔㄜ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 賽車／赛车
# fremfulle
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfrem.ful.le/, [ˈfrem.vuɫ.ɫe]

### Adjective

fremfulle
* inflection of fremful:
** strong accusative feminine singular
** strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular
** strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural
** weak nominative feminine/neuter singular
** weak accusative neuter singular
# مدرا
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُدَرَاء (mudarāʔ).

### Noun

مدرا • (müderâ)
* plural of مدیر (müdîr)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: müdera

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُدَرَاء (mudarāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [mu.ða.ˈɾɑː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊ.d̪ä.ɾɑ́ː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊ.d̪ä.ɾɑ́ː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mʊ.d̪ä.ɾɑ́ː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mu.d̪ä.ɾɔ́ː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mo.d̪æ.ɹɒ́ː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mu.d̪ä.ɾɔ́]

### Noun

| Dari | مدرا |
| Iranian Persian | مدرا |
| Tajik | мударо |
مدرا • (modarâ)
* plural of مدیر (modir)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُدَرَاء (mudarāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /mʊ.d̪ə.ɾɑː/

### Noun

مدرا • (mudarā)
* plural of مدیر (mudīr)
# marzniecie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /marzˈɲɛt͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: marz‧nie‧cie

### Verb

marzniecie
* second-person plural present of marznąć
# odmarzniecie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔdmarzˈɲɛt͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: od‧marz‧nie‧cie

### Verb

odmarzniecie
* second-person plural future of odmarznąć
# rozmarzniecie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔzmarzˈɲɛt͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: roz‧marz‧nie‧cie

### Verb

rozmarzniecie
* second-person plural future of rozmarznąć
# zamarzacie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamarˈzat͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -at͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: za‧mar‧za‧cie

### Verb

zamarzacie
* second-person plural present of zamarzać
# zamarzajcie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamarˈzajt͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ajt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: za‧mar‧zaj‧cie

### Verb

zamarzajcie
* second-person plural imperative of zamarzać
# zamarzając
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamarˈzajɔnt͡s/
* Rhymes: -ajɔnt͡s
* Syllabification: za‧mar‧za‧jąc

### Verb

zamarzając
* contemporary adverbial participle of zamarzać
# zamarzali
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamarˈzali/
* Rhymes: -ali
* Syllabification: za‧mar‧za‧li

### Verb

zamarzali
* third-person plural masculine personal past of zamarzać
# zamarzam
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈmarzam/
* Rhymes: -arzam
* Syllabification: za‧mar‧zam

### Verb

zamarzam
* first-person singular present of zamarzać
# zamarzamy
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamarˈzamɘ/
* Rhymes: -amɘ
* Syllabification: za‧mar‧za‧my

### Verb

zamarzamy
* first-person plural present of zamarzać
# zamarzałabyś
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamarˈzawabɘɕ/
* Rhymes: -awabɘɕ
* Syllabification: za‧mar‧za‧ła‧byś

### Verb

zamarzałabyś
* second-person singular feminine conditional of zamarzać
# zamarzałeś
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamarˈzawɛɕ/
* Rhymes: -awɛɕ
* Syllabification: za‧mar‧za‧łeś

### Verb

zamarzałeś
* second-person singular masculine past of zamarzać
# bekâr
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بكار (bekâr, “bachelor”), from Arabic بِكْر (bikr, “virgin”). Historically confused with the homophone بیكار (bekâr, “unemployed”), a word of Persian origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [beˈcaɾ]
* Hyphenation: be‧kâr

### Noun

bekâr (definite accusative bekârı, plural bekârlar)
* bachelor; unmarried person

#### Related terms

* bekâret
* bikir

### References

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بكار”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 272a
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “bekâr”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* “bekâr”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# Pattaya
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Thai พัทยา (pát-tá-yaa).

### Proper noun

Pattaya
* A resort city in Chonburi province, Thailand.
** 2019, Luke Williams, Down and Out in Paradise: East, West, Sex, Death, Echo, →ISBN:Pattaya transitioned from fishing village to open-air brothel. The western-style strip club married the Asian harem: the successful Titty Palace, Purring Pussy, Pussy Galore.
# pseudocongruence
## English
### Etymology

From pseudo- +‎ congruence.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pseudocongruence (uncountable)
* Apparent congruence
# pseudocontact
## English
### Etymology

From pseudo- +‎ contact.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pseudocontact (plural pseudocontacts)
* Apparent contact, typically between dipoles in a molecule

#### Derived terms

* pseudocontact chemical shift
# pseudopsychopathic
## English
### Etymology

From pseudo- +‎ psychopathic.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

pseudopsychopathic (not comparable)
* (psychiatry) Relating to pseudopsychopathy
# pseudodiagnosis
## English
### Etymology

From pseudo- +‎ diagnosis.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pseudodiagnosis (countable and uncountable, plural pseudodiagnoses)
* pseudoscientific diagnosis
# pseudoreform
## English
### Etymology

From pseudo- +‎ reform.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pseudoreform (countable and uncountable, plural pseudoreforms)
* Supposed reform that does not bring about significant change.
** 1981, Social Research, volume 48, page 154:Many reforms are actually pseudoreforms; the state prosecutes those among its own personnel guilty of wanton brutality and violence without addressing the structural roots of this type of behavior.
# diriku
## Indonesian
### Etymology

diri +‎ -ku

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /diˈriku/ [diˈri.ku]
* Rhymes: -iku
* Syllabification: di‧ri‧ku

### Pronoun

diriku
* myself
* (with the prepositons 'di', 'ke', and 'dalam') me
* (nonstandard, used in a non-reflexive way) I, me

#### Usage notes

This term is informal.

### See also

* dirimu
* dirinya
# pseudosport
## English
### Etymology

From pseudo- +‎ sport.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pseudosport (countable and uncountable, plural pseudosports)
* Any competitive event designed for spectators to watch, more lowbrow and involving less skill than a traditional sport.
    Synonyms: junk sport, trashsport
** 2006, Robert Niemi, History in the Media: Film and Television, page 231:Some twenty years later pro wrestling abrogated Greco-Roman rules and became a clownish pseudosport when the Great Depression forced promoters to shorten the duration of matches and resort to novelties and gimmicks to attract patrons […]
# वाति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ৱাতি (Assamese script)
* ᬯᬵᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* বাতি (Bengali script)
* 𑰪𑰯𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀯𑀸𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ဝါတိ (Burmese script)
* વાતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਵਾਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌵𑌾𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦮꦴꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂫𑂰𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ವಾತಿ (Kannada script)
* វាតិ (Khmer script)
* ວາຕິ (Lao script)
* വാതി (Malayalam script)
* ᠸᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘪𑘰𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠸᠠᢗᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧊𑧑𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐰𑐵𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ଵାତି (Odia script)
* ꢮꢵꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆮𑆳𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖪𑖯𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* වාති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩾𑩛𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚦𑚭𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* வாதி (Tamil script)
* వాతి (Telugu script)
* วาติ (Thai script)
* ཝཱ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒫𑒰𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨭𑨊𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwā́ti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wḗh₁ti. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vā$^i$ti), Ancient Greek ἄημι (áēmi, “I blow”), Proto-Slavic *vě̀ti (“to blow”), German wehen (“to blow”), Old English wāwan (“to blow”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ʋɑ́ː.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈʋɑː.t̪i/

### Verb

वाति • (vā́ti) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, present, root वा)
* to blow (as the wind)
* to procure or bestow anything (acc.) by blowing
* (transitive) to blow towards or upon
* to emit an odour, be diffused (as perfume)
* (transitive) to smell
* to hurt, injure

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.
This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

Monier Williams (1899) “वाति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0934/2.
# 核保護傘
## Chinese

| | | nuclear; atomic; stone (of fruit) | protective force or influence; umbrella |
| trad. (核保護傘) | trad. (核保護傘) | 核 | 保護傘 |
| simp. (核保护伞) | simp. (核保护伞) | 核 | 保护伞 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "核保护伞".)
* 核保護傘

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hé bǎohùsǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄅㄠˇ ㄏㄨˋ ㄙㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hat$^6$ bou$^2$ wu$^6$ saan$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hé bǎohùsǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄅㄠˇ ㄏㄨˋ ㄙㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hé bǎohùsǎn
*** Wade–Giles: ho$^2$ pao$^3$-hu$^4$-san$^3$
*** Yale: hé bǎu-hù-sǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: her baohuhsaan
*** Palladius: хэ баохусань (xɛ baoxusanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤ³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵¹ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hat$^6$ bou$^2$ wu$^6$ saan$^3$
*** Yale: haht bóu wuh saan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hat$^9$ bou$^2$ wu$^6$ saan$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hed$^6$ bou$^2$ wu$^6$ san$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐt̚² pou̯³⁵ wuː²² saːn³³/

### Noun

核保護傘
* nuclear umbrella
# јап-
## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yap-.

### Verb

јап- • (ǰap-)
* to close

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “јап-”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
# capiscar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Italian capisco +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.pisˈka(ʁ)/ [ka.pisˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.pisˈka(ʁ)/ [ka.pisˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ka.pisˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ka.piʃˈka(ʁ)/ [ka.piʃˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ka.pisˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.piʃˈkaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.piʃˈkaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.piʃˈka.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: ca‧pis‧car

### Verb

capiscar (first-person singular present capisco, first-person singular preterite capisquei, past participle capiscado)
* (transitive) to catch on (to discover other people's tricks)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### Further reading

* “capiscar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “capiscar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# grisaille
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Rhymes: -eɪl

### Noun

grisaille (countable and uncountable, plural grisailles)
* (art) In painting, a method of working which employs only varying values of gray to create form. Often a preliminary step in a fully colored painting.
** 1982, Meredith P. Lillich, Studies in Cistercian art and architecture, page 134:Very pertinent relationships between these grisailles of the vegetal type and Islamic transennas have been established by Eva Frodl-Kraft, between that of Obazine with palmettes enchâssées, and a transenna from the Umayyad castle of Qasr-el Heir al Gharbi (about 727-750), today reconstructed at the National Museum in Damascus, and with a plaque, probably of Syrian origin, reused over a tomb in San Marco in Venice.
* A stained-glass window in this style.

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡʁi.zaj/

### Etymology 1

From gris +‎ -aille.

#### Noun

grisaille f (plural grisailles)
* grisaille
* gloom (gloomy weather)

##### Descendants

* → Catalan: grisalla
* → English: grisaille
* → Italian: grisaglia
* → Portuguese: grisalho
* → Spanish: grisalla

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

grisaille
* inflection of grisailler:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “grisaille”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille.

### Noun

grisaille f (invariable)
* Alternative form of grisaglia

### Anagrams

* sigillare, sigillerà