OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# mapait
## Aklanon
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)paqit, compare Malay pahit.

### Adjective

mapait
* bitter

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ pait.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ma‧pa‧it
* IPA: /mapaˈʔit/ [ma.paˈʔit]

### Adjective

mapaít (intensified mapaiton)
* bitter, having an acrid taste

## Higaonon
### Adjective

mapait
* bitter

## Hiligaynon
### Adjective

mapait
* bitter

## Kapampangan
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ pait.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məpəˈit/ [mə.pəˈit]
* Hyphenation: ma‧pa‧it

### Adjective

mapait
* bitter

## Northern Catanduanes Bicolano
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ pait.

### Adjective

mapait
* bitter

## Sambali
### Adjective

mapaít
* bitter

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ pait.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /mapaˈʔit/ [mɐ.pɐˈʔit̪̚]
* Rhymes: -it
* Syllabification: ma‧pa‧it

### Adjective

mapaít (plural mapapait, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜉᜁᜆ᜔)
* bitter

#### Inflection

| positive | positive | positive | singular | plural | root | root |
| positive | positive | positive | mapait | mapapait | pait | pait |
| | superiority | superiority | inferiority | inferiority | equality | equality |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| comparative | mas mapait | mas mapapait | hindi gaanong mapait | hindi gaanong mapapait | kasiait | kasiait |
| | relative | relative | absolute | absolute | absolute | absolute |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| superlative | ang pinakamapait | ang pinakamapapait | napakamapait | napakamapapait | pagkapait | pagkapait-pait |

## Tausug
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ pait.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /mapaʔit/ [ma.paˈʔit̪̚]
* Rhymes: -it
* Syllabification: ma‧pa‧it

### Adjective

mapait (Sulat Sūg spelling مَفَئِتْ)
* bitter

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ pait.

### Adjective

mapaít
* bitter
# วันขอบคุณพระเจ้า
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | วันขอบคุณพระเจ้า w ạ n kʰ ɒ ɓ g u ɳ b r a e t͡ɕ ˆ ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | วัน-ขอบ-คุน-พฺระ-จ้าว w ạ n – kʰ ɒ ɓ – g u n – b ̥ r a – t͡ɕ ˆ ā w |
| Romanization | Paiboon | wan-kɔ̀ɔp-kun-prá-jâao |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | wan-khop-khun-phra-chao |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /wan˧.kʰɔːp̚˨˩.kʰun˧.pʰra˦˥.t͡ɕaːw˥˩/ |

### Noun

วันขอบคุณพระเจ้า • (wan-kɔ̀ɔp-kun-prá-jâao)
* Thanksgiving.
# trup na miejscu
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “body at [the] place”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrup na ˈmjɛjst͡su/
* Syllabification: trup na miej‧scu

### Noun

trup na miejscu m animal
* dead on site (person who died immediately after an accident)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* trup na miejscu in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* trup na miejscu in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# へいごう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of へいごう – see the following entry. :
| 【併合】 | [noun] merger, annexation [verb] merge, annex |
(This term, へいごう (heigō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# цётка
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Cognates include Ukrainian ті́тка (títka) and Russian тётка (tjótka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sʲotka]

### Noun

цётка • (cjótka) f pers (genitive цёткі, nominative plural цёткі, genitive plural цётак)
* aunt

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Synonyms

* цёця (cjócja)
# ебет
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | ەبەت |
| Cyrillic | ебет |
| Latin | ebet |
| Yañalif | eʙet |

### Etymology

Cognate with Turkish evet, Kyrgyz ооба (ooba), etc.

### Adverb

ебет • (ebet)
* yes
# 剑齿虎
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 剑齿虎 – see 劍齒虎 (“sabre-toothed tiger”). (This term is the simplified form of 劍齒虎).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# अपेक्षाकृत
## Hindi
### Etymology

From अपेक्षा (apekṣā, “want, hope”) +‎ कृत (kŕt, “done”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ə.peːk.ʂɑːk.ɾɪt̪/, [ɐ.peːk.ʃäːk.ɾɪt̪]

### Adverb

अपेक्षाकृत • (apekṣākŕt)
* relatively, comparatively (in comparison to)
# -इनी
## Sanskrit
### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /i.niː/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈi.n̪iː/

### Suffix

-इनी • (-inī) f
* feminine nominative singular of -इन् (-in)
# เครื่องปรุง
## Thai
### Etymology

From เครื่อง (krʉ̂ʉang) +‎ ปรุง (bprung, “to "cook"; to "season"”). Cognate with Lao ເຄື່ອງປຸງ (khư̄ang pung).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เครื่องปรุง e g r ụ̄ ˋ ɒ ŋ p r u ŋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เคฺรื่อง-ปฺรุง e g ̥ r ụ̄ ˋ ɒ ŋ – p ̥ r u ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | krʉ̂ʉang-bprung |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khrueang-prung |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰrɯa̯ŋ˥˩.pruŋ˧/ |

### Noun

เครื่องปรุง • (krʉ̂ʉang-bprung)
* condiment; seasoning
# zostawić na boku
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “to leave on [the] side”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zɔsˈtavit͡ɕ na ˈbɔku/
* Syllabification: zos‧ta‧wić na bo‧ku

### Verb

zostawić na boku pf (imperfective zostawiać na boku)
* (transitive, idiomatic) Alternative form of odłożyć na bok
# ほれる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ほれる – see the following entries. :
| 【惚れる】 | [verb] fall in love (to come to have feelings of love) |
| 【掘れる】 | [verb] (of ground) to have holes, cavities or hollows [verb] (of something once buried) to come out of ground |
(This term, ほれる (horeru), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# 遙控
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yáokòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄠˊ ㄎㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu$^4$ hung$^3$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ieo$^2$ korng$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): iâu-khòng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): iou$^5$ kong$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yáokòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˊ ㄎㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yáokòng
*** Wade–Giles: yao$^2$-kʻung$^4$
*** Yale: yáu-kùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yaukonq
*** Palladius: яокун (jaokun)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑʊ̯³⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jiu$^4$ hung$^3$
*** Yale: yìuh hung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jiu$^4$ hung$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yiu$^4$ hung$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːu̯²¹ hʊŋ³³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ieo$^2$ korng$^4$ [Phonetic: ieo$^1$ korng$^4$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ieu¹³⁻⁵⁵ kʰɒŋ⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iâu-khòng
*** Tâi-lô: iâu-khòng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iau'qoxng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iau²⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iau²⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iau¹³⁻²² kʰɔŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /iau²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰɔŋ¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iau²³⁻³³ kʰɔŋ²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: iou$^5$ kong$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iôu khòng
*** Sinological IPA : /iou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰoŋ²¹³/

### Verb

遙控
* to control or give instructions from a remote location

#### Derived terms

* 遙控器／遥控器 (yáokòngqì)
* 遙控車／遥控车 (yáokòngchē)

### Noun

遙控
* Short for 遙控器／遥控器 (yáokòngqì, “remote control”).

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 遙控器 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 遙控器, 遙控 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 遙控器, 遙控, remote |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 控機仔 GT |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
# emprenyar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin impraegnāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əm.pɾəˈɲa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [em.pɾeˈɲaɾ]
* Audio (Barcelona):(file)
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

emprenyar (first-person singular present emprenyo, first-person singular preterite emprenyí, past participle emprenyat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
* (colloquial, transitive) to annoy, bother, piss off
    Synonyms: empipar, enfadar, enutjar, fastiguejar
* (colloquial, reflexive) to get annoyed, bothered, pissed off
* (transitive) to impregnate (to cause to become pregnant)
    Synonyms: fecundar, prenyar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | emprenyar | emprenyar | emprenyar | emprenyar | emprenyar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | emprenyant | emprenyant | emprenyant | emprenyant | emprenyant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | emprenyat | emprenyat | emprenyada | emprenyada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | emprenyats | emprenyats | emprenyades | emprenyades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | emprenyo | emprenyes | emprenya | emprenyem | emprenyeu | emprenyen |
| indicative | imperfect | emprenyava | emprenyaves | emprenyava | emprenyàvem | emprenyàveu | emprenyaven |
| indicative | future | emprenyaré | emprenyaràs | emprenyarà | emprenyarem | emprenyareu | emprenyaran |
| indicative | preterite | emprenyí | emprenyares | emprenyà | emprenyàrem | emprenyàreu | emprenyaren |
| indicative | conditional | emprenyaria | emprenyaries | emprenyaria | emprenyaríem | emprenyaríeu | emprenyarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | emprenyi | emprenyis | emprenyi | emprenyem | emprenyeu | emprenyin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | emprenyés | emprenyessis | emprenyés | emprenyéssim | emprenyéssiu | emprenyessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | emprenya | emprenyi | emprenyem | emprenyeu | emprenyin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no emprenyis | no emprenyi | no emprenyem | no emprenyeu | no emprenyin |

#### Derived terms

* emprenyada
* emprenyador
* emprenyament
* emprenyavelles
* emprenyar la gata
* prenyar

### Further reading

* “emprenyar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “emprenyar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “emprenyar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
# 冒頓
## Chinese

* 冒頓 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Modu Chanyu (English)

### Etymology

Uncertain. See Modu Chanyu#Name on Wikipedia.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Mòdú, Mòdùn, Màodùn
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄨˊ, ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ, ㄇㄠˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mak$^6$ duk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Mòdú
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Mòdú
*** Wade–Giles: Mo$^4$-tu$^2$
*** Yale: Mwò-dú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Mohdwu
*** Palladius: Моду (Modu)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ tu³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Mòdùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Mòdùn
*** Wade–Giles: Mo$^4$-tun$^4$
*** Yale: Mwò-dwùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Mohduenn
*** Palladius: Модунь (Modunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ən⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Màodùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Màodùn
*** Wade–Giles: Mao$^4$-tun$^4$
*** Yale: Màu-dwùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Mawduenn
*** Palladius: Маодунь (Maodunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mak$^6$ duk$^6$
*** Yale: mahk duhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mak$^9$ duk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: meg$^6$ dug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐk̚² tʊk̚²/
The pronunciation has been uncertain since the Tang–Song era when contemporary Middle Chinese pronunciation was used by classical scholars to annotate earlier texts. Sima Zhen (8th century) in his commentaries on the Shiji read the name as either "墨頓" (/*mək$^入$tuən$^去$/ > Mandarin Mòdùn) or "as the characters are usually read" (/*mɑu$^去$tuən$^去$/ > Mandarin Màodùn). Song Qi, in the 11th century, read it as "墨毒" (/*mək$^入$duok$^入$/ > Mandarin Mòdú, Cantonese mak$^6$ duk$^6$, etc.), i.e. with the final nasal replaced by a plosive, in his notes on the Hanshu.

### Proper noun

冒頓
* (～單于) Modu: Modu Chanyu, founder of the Xiongnu Empire

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 冒頓(ぼくとつ) (Bokutotsu)
* → Korean: 묵돌(冒頓) (Mukdol)
* → Vietnamese: Mặc Đốn (冒頓)
# अपूर्व
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अपूर्व (apūrva). By surface analysis, अ- (a-, “not”) +‎ पूर्व (pūrv, “previous, earlier”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ə.puːɾʋ/, [ɐ.puːɾʋ]

### Adjective

अपूर्व • (apūrv) (indeclinable)
* unprecedented, unsurpassed, novel
# अवसर्पिणी
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* অৱসৰ্পিণী (Assamese script)
* ᬅᬯᬲᬃᬧᬶᬡᬷ (Balinese script)
* অবসর্পিণী (Bengali script)
* 𑰀𑰪𑰭𑰨𑰿𑰢𑰰𑰜𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅𑀯𑀲𑀭𑁆𑀧𑀺𑀡𑀻 (Brahmi script)
* အဝသရ်္ပိဏီ (Burmese script)
* અવસર્પિણી (Gujarati script)
* ਅਵਸਰ੍ਪਿਣੀ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅𑌵𑌸𑌰𑍍𑌪𑌿𑌣𑍀 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦮꦱꦂꦥꦶꦟꦷ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃𑂫𑂮𑂩𑂹𑂣𑂱𑂝𑂲 (Kaithi script)
* ಅವಸರ್ಪಿಣೀ (Kannada script)
* អវសប៌ិណី (Khmer script)
* ອວສຣ຺ປິຓີ (Lao script)
* അവസര്പിണീ (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᠸᠠᠰ᠌ᠠᡵᢒᡳᢏᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀𑘪𑘭𑘨𑘿𑘢𑘱𑘜𑘲 (Modi script)
* ᠠᠸᠠᠰᠠᠷᢒᠢᢏᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠𑧊𑧍𑧈𑧠𑧂𑧒𑦼𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀𑐰𑐳𑐬𑑂𑐥𑐶𑐞𑐷 (Newa script)
* ଅଵସର୍ପିଣୀ (Odia script)
* ꢂꢮꢱꢬ꣄ꢦꢶꢠꢷ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃𑆮𑆱𑆫𑇀𑆥𑆴𑆟𑆵 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀𑖪𑖭𑖨𑖿𑖢𑖰𑖜𑖱 (Siddham script)
* අවසර්‍පිණී (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩾𑪁𑩼 𑪙𑩰𑩑𑩪𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀𑚦𑚨𑚤𑚶𑚞𑚮𑚘𑚯 (Takri script)
* அவஸர்பிணீ (Tamil script)
* అవసర్పిణీ (Telugu script)
* อวสรฺปิณี (Thai script)
* ཨ་ཝ་ས་རྤི་ཎཱི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁𑒫𑒮𑒩𑓂𑒣𑒱𑒝𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨭𑨰𑨫𑩇𑨞𑨁𑨘𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of अव (ava, “down”) +‎ सर्प (sarpa, “crawling”) +‎ -इनी (-inī).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɐ.ʋɐˈs̪ɐɾ.pi.ɳiː/

### Noun

अवसर्पिणी • (avasarpiṇī) stem, f
* (Jainism) Avasarpiṇī, the descending half of the cosmic time cycle, marked by a decrease in Dharma and goodness.
    Antonym: उत्सर्पिणी (utsarpiṇī)
# เครื่องบินขับไล่
## Thai
### Etymology

เครื่องบิน (krʉ̂ʉang-bin) +‎ ขับไล่ (kàp-lâi).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เครื่องบินขับไล่ e g r ụ̄ ˋ ɒ ŋ ɓ i n kʰ ạ ɓ ai l ˋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เคฺรื่อง-บิน-ขับ-ไล่ e g ̥ r ụ̄ ˋ ɒ ŋ – ɓ i n – kʰ ạ ɓ – ai l ˋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | krʉ̂ʉang-bin-kàp-lâi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khrueang-bin-khap-lai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰrɯa̯ŋ˥˩.bin˧.kʰap̚˨˩.laj˥˩/ |

### Noun

เครื่องบินขับไล่ • (krʉ̂ʉang-bin-kàp-lâi)
* fighter plane
# ねさげ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 値下げ

### Etymology

From 値(ね) (ne) + 下(さ)げ (sage, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 下(さ)げる (sageru).”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ねさげ [nèságé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ne̞sa̠ɡe̞]

### Noun

ねさげ • (nesage)
* a fall (in price)

#### Coordinate terms

* 値上(ねあ)げ (neage)

### Verb

ねさげする • (nesage suru) suru (stem ねさげし (nesage shi), past ねさげした (nesage shita))
* to lower the price (of something); to make more cheap

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ねさげし | nesage shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ねさげし | nesage shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ねさげする | nesage suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ねさげする | nesage suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ねさげすれ | nesage sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ねさげせよ¹ ねさげしろ² | nesage seyo¹ nesage shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | ねさげされる | nesage sareru |
| Causative | ねさげさせる ねさげさす | nesage saseru nesage sasu |
| Potential | ねさげできる | nesage dekiru |
| Volitional | ねさげしよう | nesage shiyō |
| Negative | ねさげしない | nesage shinai |
| Negative continuative | ねさげせず | nesage sezu |
| Formal | ねさげします | nesage shimasu |
| Perfective | ねさげした | nesage shita |
| Conjunctive | ねさげして | nesage shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | ねさげすれば | nesage sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# Labour Zionisms
## English
### Noun

Labour Zionisms
* plural of Labour Zionism
# be careful
## English
### Interjection

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.
be careful
* Used to warn someone to proceed with caution.

#### See also

* easy does it
* look out
* tread lightly
* watch out
# 功能团体
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 功能团体 – see 功能團體 (“functional group; functional constituency”). (This term is the simplified form of 功能團體).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# उल्लंघन
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit उल्लङ्घन (ullaṅghana, literally “leaping across”), derived from उद्- (ud-) +‎ लङ्घन (laṅghana).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʊl.ləŋ.ɡʱən/, [ʊl.lɐ̃ŋ.ɡʱɐ̃n]

### Noun

उल्लंघन • (ullaṅghan) m
* breach, transgression, infraction

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “उल्लंघन”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# забавить
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* забавля́ть (zabavljátʹ) — modern form

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabaviti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈbavʲɪtʲ]

### Verb

заба́вить • (zabávitʹ) impf (perfective позаба́вить)
* (archaic) to amuse

#### Related terms

* заба́ва (zabáva)
* заба́вный (zabávnyj)
# เนินทราย
## Thai
### Etymology

From เนิน (nəən) +‎ ทราย (saai).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เนินทราย e n i n d r ā y |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เนิน-ซาย e n i n – z ā y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | nəən-saai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | noen-sai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /nɤːn˧.saːj˧/ |

### Noun

เนินทราย • (nəən-saai)
* sand dune.
# नक्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* নক্ (Assamese script)
* ᬦᬓ᭄ (Balinese script)
* নক্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰡𑰎𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀦𑀓𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* နက် (Burmese script)
* નક્ (Gujarati script)
* ਨਕ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌨𑌕𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦤꦏ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂢𑂍𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ನಕ್ (Kannada script)
* នក៑ (Khmer script)
* ນກ຺ (Lao script)
* നക് (Malayalam script)
* ᠨᠠᡬ (Manchu script)
* 𑘡𑘎𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠨᠠᢉ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧁𑦮𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐣𑐎𑑂 (Newa script)
* ନକ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢥꢒ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆤𑆑𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖡𑖎𑖿 (Siddham script)
* නක් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩯𑩜 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚝𑚊𑚶 (Takri script)
* நக் (Tamil script)
* నక్ (Telugu script)
* นกฺ (Thai script)
* ན་ཀ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒢𑒏𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨝𑨋𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”). Cognate with Ancient Greek νῠ́ξ (núx), Latin nox, Lithuanian naktis, Old English niht (whence English night).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /nɐ́k/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /n̪ɐk/

### Noun

नक् • (nák) stem, f
* (Vedic) night
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.71.1:अप॒ स्वसु॑र् उ॒षसो॒ नग् जि॑हीते रि॒णक्ति॑ कृ॒ष्णीर् अ॑रु॒षाय॒ पन्था॑म् ।ápa svásur uṣáso nág jihīte riṇákti kṛṣṇī́r aruṣā́ya pánthām.The Night retireth from the Dawn her Sister; the Dark one yieldeth to the Red her pathway.

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* नक्त (nakta)
* नक्ति (nakti)
# ずのう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ずのう – see the following entry. :
| 【頭脳】 | [noun] brains (intellect) |
(This term, ずのう (zunō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Szczyrba
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Sczyrba, Szczerba, Sczerba (surname)

### Etymology

From szczerba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂt͡ʂɘr.ba/
* Rhymes: -ɘrba
* Syllabification: Szczyr‧ba

### Proper noun

Szczyrba m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Szczyrba f
* a female surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Szczyrba”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# 副学士
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 副学士 – see 副學士 (“associate degree”). (This term is the simplified form of 副學士).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# उल्टा चोर कोतवाल को डांटे
## Hindi
### Etymology

Literally "the thief scolds the chief policeman".

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʊl.ʈɑː t͡ʃoːɾ koːt̪.ʋɑːl koː ɖɑːɳ.ʈeː/, [ʊl.ʈäː‿t͡ʃoːɾ‿koːt̪.wäːl‿koː‿ɖä̃ːɳ.ʈeː]

### Phrase

उल्टा चोर कोतवाल को डांटे • (ulṭā cor kotvāl ko ḍāṇṭe) (Urdu spelling الٹا چور کوتوال کو ڈانٹے)
* the pot calls the kettle black

#### References

* Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “ulta”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
# ке̄ввьръе
## Kildin Sami
### Etymology

From ке̄ввьр (kievv’r, “wedding ring”) +‎ -ъе (-’e).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈki̯evʲːrʲje/

### Verb

ке̄ввьръе (kievv’r’e)
* to put on a wedding ring

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) “ке̄ввьр”, in R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)]‎, Русский язык, page 104
* A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “ке̄ввьр”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
# เนียง
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เนียง e n ī y ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | niiang |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | niang |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /nia̯ŋ˧/ |

### Noun

เนียง • (niiang)
* djenkol.
# w praktyce
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “in practice”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /v ˈpraktɘt͡sɛ/, (colloquial) /v prakˈtɘt͡sɛ/
* Syllabification: w prak‧ty‧ce

### Adverb

w praktyce (not comparable)
* (idiomatic) in practice
    Antonym: w teorii

### Further reading

* w praktyce in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* w praktyce in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# のうさいぼう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of のうさいぼう – see the following entry. :
| 【脳細胞】 | [noun] (cytology) brain cell [noun] (colloquial) neuron |
(This term, のうさいぼう (nōsaibō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Szczyrbak
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂt͡ʂɘr.bak/
* Rhymes: -ɘrbak
* Syllabification: Szczyr‧bak

### Proper noun

Szczyrbak m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Szczyrbak f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Szczyrbak”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# geçmiş olsun
## Turkish
### Phrase

geçmiş olsun
* Get well soon (a phrase indicating hope that the listener recovers from a illness or any painful situation)

#### Descendants

* Ladino: gechmish olsun
# 副國級
## Chinese

* 副國級

### Etymology

Short for 國家級副職／国家级副职 (guójiājí fùzhí)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fùguójí
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^3$ gwok$^3$ kap$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fùguójí
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fùguójí
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$-kuo$^2$-chi$^2$
*** Yale: fù-gwó-jí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhgwojyi
*** Palladius: фугоцзи (fugoczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^3$ gwok$^3$ kap$^1$
*** Yale: fu gwok kāp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^3$ gwok$^8$ kap$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^3$ guog$^3$ keb$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː³³ kʷɔːk̚³ kʰɐp̚⁵/

### Noun

副國級
* (Mainland China, politics) sub-national leader (second highest level of Civil Service of the People's Republic of China)

#### See also

* 正國級／正国级 (zhèngguójí), 正部級／正部级, 副部級／副部级, 正局級／正局级, 副局級／副局级
# ܛܐܠܪܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Noun

ܛܐܠܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܛܐܠܪܐ)
* Alternative spelling of ܛܠܪܐ
# child sexual abuse material
## English
### Noun

child sexual abuse material (countable and uncountable, plural child sexual abuse materials)
* Synonym of child pornography