# 俵

| 俵 | U+4FF5, &#20469; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FF5 |
| ← 俴 [U+4FF4] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 俶 → [U+4FF6] |

## Translingual
### Han character

俵 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人手一女 (OQMV), four-corner 2523$_2$, composition ⿰亻表)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 106, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 730
* Dae Jaweon: page 226, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 170, character 3
* Unihan data for U+4FF5

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 表 | *prawʔ |
| 裱 | *prawʔ, *praws |
| 俵 | *praws |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praws) : semantic ⺅ (“person”) + phonetic 表 (OC *prawʔ).

#### References

* ↑ Digital Shinjigen 2017

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): biào, biǎo (biao$^4$, biao$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄠˋ, ㄅㄧㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): biu$^2$ / biu$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: biào
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: biào
*** Wade–Giles: piao$^4$
*** Yale: byàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biaw
*** Palladius: бяо (bjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: biǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: biǎo
*** Wade–Giles: piao$^3$
*** Yale: byǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beau
*** Palladius: бяо (bjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: biu$^2$ / biu$^3$
*** Yale: bíu / biu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: biu$^2$ / biu$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: biu$^2$ / biu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /piːu̯³⁵/, /piːu̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: pjewH
Rime :
| Character | 俵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (92) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 方廟切 |
| Baxter | pjewH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pˠiᴇu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pᵚiɛu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piæu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /piaw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /pjɛu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭɛu$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pi̯ɛu$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | biào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | biu$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*praws/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 俵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 816 |
| Phonetic component | 表 |
| Rime group | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 裱 |
| Old Chinese | /*praws/ |

### Definitions

俵
* (literary or dialectal) to divide; to distribute

### Compounds

* 俵分
* 俵散
* 俵濟／俵济
* 分俵

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: ひょう (hyō, Jōyō)
* Kan-on: ひょう (hyō, Jōyō)
* Kun: たわら (tawara, 俵, Jōyō)

### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 俵
* たわら Grade: 6
* kun'yomi

#### Noun

俵(ひょう) • (hyō)
* a straw bag

#### Counter

俵(ひょう) • (-hyō)
* bags

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 俵
* たわら Grade: 6
* kun'yomi

#### Noun

俵(たわら) • (tawara)
* straw bag, bale, sack

## Korean
### Hanja

俵 (eum 표 (pyo))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

俵: Hán Nôm readings: biểu, biếu
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Thiều Chửu: Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
* Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
* Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999