OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# poesha
## Swahili
### Verb

-poesha (infinitive kupoesha)
* Causative form of -poa: to cool (especially liquids or food)

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -poesha :
| Positive present | -napoesha |
| Subjunctive | -poeshe |
| Negative | -poeshi |
| Imperative singular | poesha |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kupoesha |
| Negative | kutopoesha |
Imperatives :
| Singular | poesha |
| Plural | poesheni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hupoesha |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lipoesha |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kupoesha |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tapoesha |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tapoesha |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sipoeshe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngepoesha |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singepoesha |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalipoesha |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalipoesha |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -mepoesha |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshapoesha |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -japoesha |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kipoesha |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipopoesha |
| Consecutive | kapoesha / positive subject concord + -kapoesha |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kapoeshe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# 石排
## Chinese

* 石排

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Shípái
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄆㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sek$^6$ paai$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Shípái
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄆㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Shíhpái
*** Wade–Giles: Shih$^2$-pʻai$^2$
*** Yale: Shŕ-pái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shyrpair
*** Palladius: Шипай (Šipaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩³⁵ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sek$^6$ paai$^4$
*** Yale: sehk pàaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sek$^9$ paai$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ség$^6$ pai$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɛːk̚² pʰaːi̯²¹/

### Proper noun

石排
* (～鎮) Shipai (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)
# hagiógrafo
## Galician
### Noun

hagiógrafo m (plural hagiógrafos, feminine hagiógrafa, feminine plural hagiógrafas, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of haxiógrafo

### Further reading

* “hagiógrafo” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ʒiˈɔ.ɡɾa.fu/ [a.ʒɪˈɔ.ɡɾa.fu], (faster pronunciation) /aˈʒjɔ.ɡɾa.fu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ʒiˈɔ.ɡɾa.fu/ [a.ʒɪˈɔ.ɡɾa.fu], (faster pronunciation) /aˈʒjɔ.ɡɾa.fu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.ʒiˈɔ.ɡɾa.fo/ [a.ʒɪˈɔ.ɡɾa.fo], (faster pronunciation) /aˈʒjɔ.ɡɾa.fo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈʒjɔ.ɡɾɐ.fu/ [ɐˈʒjɔ.ɣɾɐ.fu]
* Hyphenation: ha‧gi‧ó‧gra‧fo

### Noun

hagiógrafo m (plural hagiógrafos, feminine hagiógrafa, feminine plural hagiógrafas)
* hagiographer (someone who writes the biography of a saint)

### Further reading

* “hagiógrafo” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “hagiógrafo”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “hagiógrafo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈxjoɡɾafo/ [aˈxjo.ɣ̞ɾa.fo]
* Rhymes: -oɡɾafo
* Syllabification: ha‧gió‧gra‧fo

### Noun

hagiógrafo m (plural hagiógrafos, feminine hagiógrafa, feminine plural hagiógrafas)
* hagiographer
** 1999 October 12, “La costosa dictablanda de Pujol”, in El País‎:Posee ya un mausoleo digno de Augusto -el bofilliano Teatre Nacional de Cataluña- e incluso un hagiógrafo, disfrazado de espíritu crítico: Baltasar Porcel, antiguo maoísta (!), después cortesano del Rey y finalmente Pepito Grillo a quien Pujol montó una institución de supuesta utilidad para Cataluña -el Institud d"Estudis Mediteranis- cuyos costes permanecen secretos para la opinión pública, pese a las reiteradas quejas de algún partido político.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “hagiógrafo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# Viljandi
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Viljandi
* A city in Estonia.

## Estonian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Viljandi
* Viljandi (a city in Estonia)
# mshangao
## Swahili
### Etymology

From m- +‎ -shangaa +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

mshangao (m-mi class, plural mishangao)
* surprise, astonishment, wonder, bewilderment
# heliografia
## Galician
### Noun

heliografia f (plural heliografias, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of heliografía

### Further reading

* “heliografia” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
# Mukdahan
## English
### Etymology

From Thai มุกดาหาร (múk-daa-hǎan).

### Proper noun

Mukdahan
* A province of Thailand.
* The capital of Mukdahan province, Thailand.
# postfiks
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔstfiks/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔstfiks
* Syllabification: post‧fiks

### Noun

postfiks m inan
* (linguistic morphology) postfix

#### See also

* afiks, infiks, interfiks, prefiks, sufiks

### Further reading

* postfiks in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 華北平原
## Chinese

| | | North China | plain; flatland |
| trad. (華北平原) | trad. (華北平原) | 華北 | 平原 |
| simp. (华北平原) | simp. (华北平原) | 华北 | 平原 |
* 華北平原 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 華北平原 (Cantonese)
* Hoâ-pak Pêng-goân (Southern Min)
* 华北平原 (Wu)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is this term a 19th/20th century creation?”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Huáběi Píngyuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waa$^4$ bak$^1$ ping$^4$ jyun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Huáběi Píngyuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Huáběi Píngyuán
*** Wade–Giles: Hua$^2$-pei$^3$ Pʻing$^2$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: Hwá-běi Píng-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hwabeei Pyngyuan
*** Palladius: Хуабэй Пинъюань (Xuabɛj Pinʺjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waa$^4$ bak$^1$ ping$^4$ jyun$^4$
*** Yale: wàh bāk pìhng yùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waa$^4$ bak$^7$ ping$^4$ jyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wa$^4$ beg$^1$ ping$^4$ yun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /waː²¹ pɐk̚⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ jyːn²¹/

### Proper noun

華北平原
* North China Plain
# 華南虎
## Chinese

* 華南虎

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huánánhǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄋㄢˊ ㄏㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waa$^4$ naam$^4$ fu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huánánhǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄋㄢˊ ㄏㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huánánhǔ
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^2$-nan$^2$-hu$^3$
*** Yale: hwá-nán-hǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwananhuu
*** Palladius: хуананьху (xuananʹxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä³⁵ nän³⁵ xu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waa$^4$ naam$^4$ fu$^2$
*** Yale: wàh nàahm fú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waa$^4$ naam$^4$ fu$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wa$^4$ nam$^4$ fu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /waː²¹ naːm²¹ fuː³⁵/

### Noun

華南虎
* South China tiger, Panthera tigris amoyensis
# 苦艾
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kǔ'ài
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˇ ㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^2$ ngaai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǔ'ài
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǔ-ài
*** Wade–Giles: kʻu$^3$-ai$^4$
*** Yale: kǔ-ài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuuay
*** Palladius: ку’ай (ku’aj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^2$ ngaai$^6$
*** Yale: fú ngaaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^2$ ngaai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^2$ ngai$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː³⁵ ŋaːi̯²²/

### Noun

苦艾
* absinthium; absinthe; wormwood; Artemisia absinthium

#### Derived terms

* 苦艾油 (kǔ'àiyóu)
* 苦艾酒 (kǔ'àijiǔ)
# 苦荞麦
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 苦荞麦 – see 苦蕎麥 (“Tartary buckwheat”). (This term is the simplified form of 苦蕎麥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 苦茗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kǔmíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǔmíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǔmíng
*** Wade–Giles: kʻu$^3$-ming$^2$
*** Yale: kǔ-míng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuuming
*** Palladius: кумин (kumin)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ³⁵/

### Noun

苦茗
* (literary) bitter tea

#### Synonyms

* 苦荼 (kǔtú)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 苦 | 茗 |
| く Grade: 3 | めい Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) くめー [kùméé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kɯ̟me̞ː]

### Noun

苦(く)茗(めい) • (kumei)
* bitter tea

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 苦楝皮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kǔliànpí
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄆㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^2$ lin$^6$ pei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǔliànpí
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄆㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǔliànpí
*** Wade–Giles: kʻu$^3$-lien$^4$-pʻi$^2$
*** Yale: kǔ-lyàn-pí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuuliannpyi
*** Palladius: куляньпи (kuljanʹpi)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹ pʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^2$ lin$^6$ pei$^4$
*** Yale: fú lihn pèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^2$ lin$^6$ pei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^2$ lin$^6$ péi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː³⁵ liːn²² pʰei̯²¹/

### Noun

苦楝皮
* bark of the chinaberry or Melia azedarach. (A kind of bark used in traditional Chinese medicine to kill intestinal parasites.)

#### See also

* 药材 (yàocái) (medicinal materials of traditional Chinese medicine)

#### References

* 苦楝皮 on the Chinese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{zh}$
* Nigel Wiseman, "English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary of Chinese Medicine", 1995. →ISBN.
* http://www.nciku.com/
# 舊業
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiùyè
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gau$^6$ jip$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiùyè
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiòuyè
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^4$-yeh$^4$
*** Yale: jyòu-yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiowyeh
*** Palladius: цзюе (czjuje)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$就業／就业 舊業／旧业
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gau$^6$ jip$^6$
*** Yale: gauh yihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gau$^6$ jip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: geo$^6$ yib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐu̯²² jiːp̚²/

### Noun

舊業
* one's old trade; previous profession
* trade of one's forebears

#### Derived terms

* 重操舊業／重操旧业
* 重溫舊業／重温旧业
# 萨宝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 萨宝 – see 薩寶 (“title for the leader of a Sogdian community in ancient China”). (This term is the simplified form of 薩寶).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 萨噶
## Kyakala
### Etymology

Cognate with Manchu ᠰᠠᡵᡤᠠᠨ (sargan).

### Noun

萨噶 (saga)
* woman
* wife

#### Derived terms

* 萨噶吉 (saga ji, “girl”)

### References

* Andreas Hölzl (2019) “A wedding ceremony of the Kyakala in China: Language and ritual”, in International Journal of Diachronic Linguistics and Linguistic Reconstruction‎, volume 16, pages 87–144
# 萨埵
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 萨埵 – see 薩埵 (“sentient beings, living things; bodhisattva”). (This term is the simplified form of 薩埵).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 萨威棱帖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 萨威棱帖 – see 薩威稜帖 (“sovereignty”). (This term is the simplified form of 薩威稜帖).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 艳压群芳
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 艳压群芳 – see 豔壓群芳 (“to be more beautiful than others”). (This term is the simplified form of 豔壓群芳).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 艳照门
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 艳照门 – see 豔照門 (“photo scandal”). (This term is the simplified form of 豔照門).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 艳照
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 艳照 – see 豔照 (“explicit photo; nude photo”). (This term is the simplified form of 豔照).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 蠶繭卵
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Eastern Min (BUC): chèng-gēng-lâung
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: chèng-gēng-lâung
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɛiŋ⁵³⁻²¹ $^{(k-)}$ŋɛiŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ $^{(l-)}$nˡɑuŋ²⁴²/

### Noun

蠶繭卵
* (Eastern Min) silkworm egg

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 蠶子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 蠶子兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 蠶子兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 蠶兒蛋, 蠶子兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 蠶子蛋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 蠶春 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 蠶子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 蠶子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 蠶子 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 蠶子子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 蠶兒子兒 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 蠶繭卵 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 娘仔卵 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 娘仔卵 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 蠶卵 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 蠶種 |
| Wu | Danyang | 蠶子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 蠶種 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 蠶種 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 蠶子 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 蠶子子 |
# 董里
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dǒnglǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥˇ ㄌㄧˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dǒnglǐ [Phonetic: dónglǐ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥˇ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dǒnglǐ
*** Wade–Giles: Tung$^3$-li$^3$
*** Yale: Dǔng-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Doonglii
*** Palladius: Дунли (Dunli)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

董里
* (～府) Trang (a province of Thailand)
* (～市) Trang (a town in Thailand)
# 董鷄
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 董鷄 – see 董雞 (“watercock”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 董雞).
# 补巴
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 补巴 – see 補巴 (“patch”). (This term is the simplified form of 補巴).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 补助金
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 补助金 – see 補助金 (“subsidy; allowance”). (This term is the simplified form of 補助金).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 裂ける
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 裂
* さ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 割ける

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さける [sàkéꜜrù] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [sa̠ke̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「裂ける」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 裂ける | さける | [sàkéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 裂けろ | さけろ | [sàkéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 裂けられる | さけられる | [sàkéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 裂けさせる | さけさせる | [sàkésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 裂けられる | さけられる | [sàkéráréꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 裂けよう | さけよー | [sàkéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 裂けない | さけない | [sàkéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 裂けなかった | さけなかった | [sàkéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 裂けます | さけます | [sàkémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 裂けた | さけた | [sáꜜkètà] |
| Conjunctive | 裂けて | さけて | [sáꜜkètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 裂ければ | さければ | [sàkéꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

裂(さ)ける • (sakeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 裂(さ)け (sake), past 裂(さ)けた (saketa))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 裂く |
| mediopassive | 裂ける |
* to tear
* to split

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 裂け | さけ | sake |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 裂け | さけ | sake |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 裂ける | さける | sakeru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 裂ける | さける | sakeru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 裂けれ | さけれ | sakere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 裂けよ¹ 裂けろ² | さけよ¹ さけろ² | sakeyo¹ sakero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 裂けられる | さけられる | sakerareru |
| Causative | 裂けさせる 裂けさす | さけさせる さけさす | sakesaseru sakesasu |
| Potential | 裂けられる 裂けれる³ | さけられる さけれる³ | sakerareru sakereru³ |
| Volitional | 裂けよう | さけよう | sakeyō |
| Negative | 裂けない 裂けぬ 裂けん | さけない さけぬ さけん | sakenai sakenu saken |
| Negative continuative | 裂けず | さけず | sakezu |
| Formal | 裂けます | さけます | sakemasu |
| Perfective | 裂けた | さけた | saketa |
| Conjunctive | 裂けて | さけて | sakete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 裂ければ | さければ | sakereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

#### Derived terms

* 口(くち)裂(さ)け女(おんな) (kuchisake onna)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 裂口
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lièkǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lit$^6$ hau$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): lieh$^4$ kou$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): li̍h-kháu / lia̍t-kháu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lièkǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lièkǒu
*** Wade–Giles: lieh$^4$-kʻou$^3$
*** Yale: lyè-kǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liehkoou
*** Palladius: лекоу (lekou)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lit$^6$ hau$^2$
*** Yale: liht háu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lit$^9$ hau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lid$^6$ heo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /liːt̚² hɐu̯³⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: lieh$^4$ kou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /liəʔ²⁻⁴⁵ kʰəu⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: li̍h-kháu
*** Tâi-lô: li̍h-kháu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liqqao
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /li(ʔ)²⁴⁻² kʰau⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍t-kháu
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍t-kháu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liadqao
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰau⁵³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² kʰau⁵³/

### Noun

裂口
* crack; split
* breach; gap; crack; split
* vent of a volcano
# 裂合酶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lièhéméi
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄇㄟˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lièhéméi
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄇㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lièhéméi
*** Wade–Giles: lieh$^4$-ho$^2$-mei$^2$
*** Yale: lyè-hé-méi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liehhermei
*** Palladius: лехэмэй (lexɛmɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɛ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ meɪ̯³⁵/

### Noun

裂合酶
* (biochemistry) lyase
# 莎亚南
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 莎亚南 – see 莎亞南. (This term is the simplified form of 莎亞南).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 袂記得
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 袂記得 – see 𣍐記得 (“to forget”). (This term is a variant form of 𣍐記得).
# 袂要緊
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 袂要緊 – see 𣍐要緊 (“no problem; it doesn't matter; never mind”). (This term is a variant form of 𣍐要緊).
# 蔡村
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Càicūn
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˋ ㄘㄨㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Càicūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˋ ㄘㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Càicun
*** Wade–Giles: Tsʻai$^4$-tsʻun$^1$
*** Yale: Tsài-tswūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tsaytsuen
*** Palladius: Цайцунь (Cajcunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

蔡村
* (～鄉) Caicun (a township in Jishan, Yuncheng, Shanxi, China)
# 蔡濠
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Càiháo
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄠˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Càiháo
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Càiháo
*** Wade–Giles: Tsʻai$^4$-hao$^2$
*** Yale: Tsài-háu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tsayhaur
*** Palladius: Цайхао (Cajxao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ xɑʊ̯³⁵/

### Proper noun

蔡濠
* (～村) Caihao (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)
# 蔡甸
## Chinese

* 蔡甸 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 蔡甸 (Cantonese)
* Chhài-thièn-khî (Hakka)
* Chhài-tiān-khu (Southern Min)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Càidiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coi$^3$ din$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Càidiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Càidiàn
*** Wade–Giles: Tsʻai$^4$-tien$^4$
*** Yale: Tsài-dyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tsaydiann
*** Palladius: Цайдянь (Cajdjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coi$^3$ din$^6$
*** Yale: choi dihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi$^3$ din$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: coi$^3$ din$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ tiːn²²/

### Proper noun

蔡甸
* (～區) Caidian (a district of Wuhan, Hubei, China)
* (～街道) Caidian (a subdistrict of Caidian district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)
* (～村) Caidian (a village in Caidian, Caidian district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)

#### Descendants

* → English: Caidian
# 要闻
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 要闻 – see 要聞 (“important news; front-page story”). (This term is the simplified form of 要聞).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 薦褥
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): zin$^3$ juk$^{6-2}$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zin$^3$ juk$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: jin yúk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzin$^3$ juk$^{9-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jin$^3$ yug$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːn³³ jʊk̚²⁻³⁵/

### Noun

薦褥
* (Cantonese) mattress

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 床墊, 褥子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 褥子, 鋪頭兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 床墊 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 床褥 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 褥子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 墊子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 墊子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 褥子, 墊被 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 墊被, 褥子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 墊褥, 薦褥, 床褥, 褥 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 床褥 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 褥子 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | tilam, 薦褥 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 褥子, 墊被 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 褥仔, 冇被 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 睡褥 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 褥子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 褥仔, 托被 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 褥 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 褥仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 褥仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 褥仔 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | tilam, 褥仔 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | tilam |
| Southern Min | Datian | 褥 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 褥 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 褥 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 褥 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 褥子, 被褥, 墊被 cotton-padded |
| Wu | Suzhou | 褥子, 墊被 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 褥 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 墊被 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 墊被 |