OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 束之高閣
## Chinese

| | | bunch; (a measure word); to bindbunch; (a measure word); to bind; to control | 's; him/her/it; this | |
| trad. (束之高閣) | trad. (束之高閣) | 束 | 之 | 高閣 |
| simp. (束之高阁) | simp. (束之高阁) | 束 | 之 | 高阁 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shùzhīgāogé
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˋ ㄓ ㄍㄠ ㄍㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cuk$^1$ zi$^1$ gou$^1$ gok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shùzhīgāogé
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ ㄓ ㄍㄠ ㄍㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shùjhihgaogé
*** Wade–Giles: shu$^4$-chih$^1$-kao$^1$-ko$^2$
*** Yale: shù-jr̄-gāu-gé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuhjygauger
*** Palladius: шучжигаогэ (šučžigaogɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cuk$^1$ zi$^1$ gou$^1$ gok$^3$
*** Yale: chūk jī gōu gok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsuk$^7$ dzi$^1$ gou$^1$ gok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cug$^1$ ji$^1$ gou$^1$ gog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ kou̯⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³/

### Idiom

束之高閣
* tied up in a bundle on a high shelf; to put something on the back burner
    From: 1937, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《實踐論》 (On Practice), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Rúguǒ yǒu le zhèngquè de lǐlùn, zhǐshì bǎ tā kōngtán yīzhèn, shùzhīgāogé, bìngbù shíxíng, nàme, zhè zhǒng lǐlùn zài hǎo yě shì méiyǒu yìyì de. [Pinyin]
    If we have a correct theory but merely prate about it, pigeonhole it and do not put it into practice, then that theory, however good, is of no significance.
# цитоплазмам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sɨtɐˈpɫazməm]

### Noun

цитопла́змам • (citoplázmam) f inan pl
* dative plural of цитопла́зма (citoplázma)
# ꦏꦮꦶ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese kawi (“poet”), from Sanskrit कवि (kavi).

### Noun

ꦏꦮꦶ (kawi)
* Old Javanese:
* (literary) author, writer.
# ἀγανακτοίητον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ɡa.nak.tǒi̯.ɛː.ton/ → /a.ɣa.nakˈty.i.ton/ → /a.ɣa.nakˈti.i.ton/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.ɡa.nak.tǒi̯.ɛː.ton/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.ɡa.nakˈty.e̝.ton/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈty.i.ton/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈty.i.ton/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈti.i.ton/

### Verb

ἀγᾰνακτοίητον • (aganaktoíēton)
* second-person dual present active optative contracted of ἀγανακτέω (aganaktéō)
# 嫳

| 嫳 | U+5AF3, &#23283; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5AF3 |
| ← 嫲 [U+5AF2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 嫴 → [U+5AF4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

嫳 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 火大女 (FKV), four-corner 9840$_4$, composition ⿱敝女)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 270, character 32
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6698
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1080, character 12
* Unihan data for U+5AF3

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蔽 | *peds |
| 鄨 | *peds, *ped |
| 鷩 | *peds, *ped |
| 彆 | *peds, *peːd |
| 潎 | *pʰeds, *pʰed |
| 斃 | *beds, *bed |
| 敝 | *beds, *bed |
| 幣 | *beds |
| 弊 | *beds |
| 鱉 | *ped |
| 虌 | *ped |
| 憋 | *ped, *pʰed, *peːd |
| 瞥 | *pʰed, *pʰeːd |
| 鐅 | *pʰed, *pʰeːd |
| 嫳 | *bed, *pʰeːd |
| 撇 | *pʰeːd |
| 撆 | *pʰeːd |
| 暼 | *pʰeːd |
| 蹩 | *beːd |
| 襒 | *beːd |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): piè (pie$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pit$^3$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): peh$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: piè
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: piè
*** Wade–Giles: pʻieh$^4$
*** Yale: pyè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pieh
*** Palladius: пе (pe)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pit$^3$
*** Yale: pit
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pit$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pid$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰiːt̚³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: peh$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɛʔ¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: peh$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɛʔ²/
* Middle Chinese: phet
Rime :
| Character | 嫳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 屑 (87) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 普蔑切 |
| Baxter | phet |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰet̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰet̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰɛt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰɛt̚/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰet̚/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰiet̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pʰiet̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pie |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pit$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*bed/, /*pʰeːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 嫳 | 嫳 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 646 | 653 |
| Phonetic component | 敝 | 敝 |
| Rime group | 月 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 獘 | 撆 |
| Old Chinese | /*bed/ | /*pʰeːd/ |

### Definitions

嫳
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 嫳屑

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “嫳”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 177.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): へつ (hetsu)、へち (hechi)
* Kun: おこる (okoru)、かるいさま (karuisama)
# покричал
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəkrʲɪˈt͡ɕaɫ]

### Verb

покрича́л • (pokričál)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of покрича́ть (pokričátʹ)
# -yecek
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈd͡ʒec/
* Hyphenation: ye‧cek

### Suffix

-yecek
* Postvocalic form of -ecek after the vowels E / İ / Ö / Ü.
# обіцяєш
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔbʲiˈt͡sʲajeʃ]

### Verb

обіця́єш • (obicjáješ)
* second-person singular present indicative of обіця́ти impf (obicjáty)
# 永倫
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 永 | 倫 |
| のぶ Grade: 5 | ひと Grade: S |

### Proper noun

永(のぶ)倫(ひと) • (Nobuhito)
* a male given name
# цитоплазмами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sɨtɐˈpɫazməmʲɪ]

### Noun

цитопла́змами • (citoplázmami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of цитопла́зма (citoplázma)
# 鹣

| 鹣 | U+9E63, &#40547; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E63 |
| ← 鹢 [U+9E62] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鹤 → [U+9E64] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鹣 (Kangxi radical 196, 鸟+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿金心卜一 (TCPYM), composition ⿰兼鸟)
* fabulous mythical bird

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1505, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4653, character 8
* Unihan data for U+9E63

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鹣 – see 鶼 (“the jian, a mythical bird with one eye and one wing”). (This character is the simplified form of 鶼).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ἀγανακτοίσθην
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ɡa.nak.tǒi̯s.tʰɛːn/ → /a.ɣa.nakˈtys.θin/ → /a.ɣa.nakˈtis.θin/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.ɡa.nak.tǒi̯s.tʰɛːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.ɡa.nakˈtys.tʰe̝n/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈtys.θin/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈtys.θin/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈtis.θin/

### Verb

ἀγᾰνακτοίσθην • (aganaktoísthēn)
* third-person dual present mediopassive optative contracted of ἀγανακτέω (aganaktéō)
# Juno Beach
## English
### Proper noun

Juno Beach
* An amphibious invasion zone in coastal Normandy during the D-Day invasions.
* A town in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States.
# подчинённостью
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pət͡ɕːɪˈnʲɵnːəsʲtʲjʊ]

### Noun

подчинённостью • (podčinjónnostʹju) f inan
* instrumental singular of подчинённость (podčinjónnostʹ)
# əcəm
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَجَم (ʕajam).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [æˈd͡ʒæm]

### Noun

əcəm (definite accusative əcəmi, plural əcəmlər)
* Ajam

#### Related terms

* Əcəm
* əcəmi

### Further reading

* “əcəm” in Obastan.com.
# окивати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /okǐːʋati/
* Hyphenation: о‧ки‧ва‧ти

### Verb

оки́вати impf (Latin spelling okívati)
* (transitive) to shackle, chain
* (transitive) to cover, plate, overlay (with gold or silver)

#### Related terms

* око̀вати pf
# 民用
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mínyòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄩㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): man$^4$ jung$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bîn-iōng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mínyòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄩㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mínyòng
*** Wade–Giles: min$^2$-yung$^4$
*** Yale: mín-yùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: minyonq
*** Palladius: миньюн (minʹjun)
*** Sinological IPA : /min³⁵ jʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: man$^4$ jung$^6$
*** Yale: màhn yuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: man$^4$ jung$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: men$^4$ yung$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐn²¹ jʊŋ²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bîn-iōng
*** Tâi-lô: bîn-iōng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bin'iong
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bin²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bin¹³⁻²² iɔŋ²²/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bin²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²²/

### Adjective

民用
* (attributive) civilian; for civilian use; civil

#### Antonyms

* 軍用／军用 (jūnyòng)

#### Derived terms

* 民用航空 (mínyòng hángkōng)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 民 | 用 |

### Adjective

民用
* chữ Hán form of dân dụng (“civilian; civil”).
# чуаауа
## Ubykh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʃʰəwaːwa]

### Noun

чуаауа • (čwaawa)
* saddle

### References

* Vogt, Hans (1963) Dictionnaire de la Langue Oubykh‎ (in French), Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, page 106
# 鹞雉
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鹞雉 – see 鷂雉 (“a kind of colorful green pheasant”). (This term is the simplified form of 鷂雉).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ọrọkọrọ
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* ọfọ̀kọ́fọ̀

### Etymology

From ọ̀rọ̀ (“word”) +‎ -kí- (“infix”) +‎ ọ̀rọ̀ (“word”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ̀.ɾɔ̀.kɔ́.ɾɔ̀/

### Noun

ọ̀rọ̀kọ́rọ̀
* any word, bad word
* bad language
    Synonyms: ìsọkúsọ, ọ̀rọ̀ rírùn
# поедут
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈjedʊt]

### Verb

пое́дут • (pojédut)
* third-person plural future indicative perfective of пое́хать (pojéxatʹ)
# disambut
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /diˈsambut/ [diˈsam.bʊt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ambut
* Syllabification: di‧sam‧but

### Verb

disambut
* passive of sambut
# обрушиваешься
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈbruʂɨvə(j)ɪʂsʲə]

### Verb

обру́шиваешься • (obrúšivaješʹsja)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of обру́шиваться (obrúšivatʹsja)
# 殺青
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāqīng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄑㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saat$^3$ cing$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāqīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄑㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shacing
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^1$-chʻing$^1$
*** Yale: shā-chīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaching
*** Palladius: шацин (šacin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saat$^3$ cing$^1$
*** Yale: saat chīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saat$^8$ tsing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sad$^3$ qing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːt̚³ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: sreat tsheng
Rime :
| Character | 殺 | 青 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 鎋 (75) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | IV |
| Fanqie | 所八切 | 倉經切 |
| Baxter | sreat | tsheng |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠɛt̚/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚæt̚/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃæt̚/ | /t͡sʰɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂəɨt̚/ | /t͡sʰɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃɛt̚/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃæt̚/ | /t͡sʰieŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʂat̚/ | /t͡sʰieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | sha | qīng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | saat$^3$ | cing$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*s<r>at [s.r̥]ˤeŋ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*sreːd sʰleːŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 殺 | 青 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | shā | qīng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ srɛt › | ‹ tsheng › |
| Old Chinese | /*s<r>at/ | /*[s.r̥]ˁeŋ/ |
| English | kill | green or blue |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 殺 | 青 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 11010 | 11362 |
| Phonetic component | 杀 | 生 |
| Rime group | 月 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 殺 | 靑 |
| Old Chinese | /*sreːd/ | /*sʰleːŋ/ |
| Notes | | 說文從生丹，戴桐王筠皆雲從丹生聲 |

### Verb

殺青
* (historical) to dry green bamboo strips on fire before writing on them
* (in tea manufacture) to heat green tea to prevent fermentation and preserve the green colour
* (figurative) to put the last hand to (a book, a film etc)​, to finalise (a manuscript)
# чэщы рэхьат къыокӏу
## Adyghe
### Etymology

From чэщы "night" + рэхьат "comfortable" + къыокӏу (къы-о-кӏу) "he/she/it come to you" hence literally “may the comfortable night come to you”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃaɕə raħaːt qəwakʷʼ]

### Interjection

чэщы рэхьат къыокӏу • (čɛśə rɛḥat qəwokʷʼu)
* good night

### See also

* чэщы рэхьат къышъокӏу (said to plural)
# Ꜭ

| Ꜭ | U+A72C, &#42796; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER CUATRILLO |
| ← ꜫ [U+A72B] | Latin Extended-D | ꜭ → [U+A72D] |

## Kaqchikel
### Letter

Ꜭ (lowercase ꜭ)
* (Colonial-era texts) The capital letter cuatrillo.

## K'iche'
### Letter

Ꜭ (lowercase ꜭ)
* (Colonial-era texts) The capital letter cuatrillo.

#### Derived terms

* Ꜯ
* Ꜭh

## Yucatec Maya
### Letter

Ꜭ (lowercase ꜭ)
* (Colonial-era texts) The capital letter cuatrillo.
# ἄασον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /á.aː.son/ → /ˈa.a.son/ → /ˈa.a.son/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /á.aː.son/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈa.a.son/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.a.son/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.a.son/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.a.son/

### Verb

ἄᾱσον • (áāson)
* second-person singular aorist active imperative of ἀάω (aáō)
# nbj
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (reconstructed) IPA: /ˈniːbit/ → /ˈniːbiʔ/ → /ˈniːba/ → /ˈniːβə/
* (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /ˈniːbit/
* (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /ˈniːbiʔ/
* (Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /ˈniːba/
* (latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /ˈniːβə/
* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /nɛbi/
** Conventional anglicization: nebi

### Verb

3ae inf.
* (intransitive) to swim [since the Pyramid Texts]
* (intransitive, of the sun) to ‘swim’ in the sky

#### Alternative forms

| nbj | nbj | nbj | nbj | nbj | nbw | nbj |
| [Old Kingdom] | [Old Kingdom] | [Old Kingdom] | [Middle Kingdom] | [Middle Kingdom] | [New Kingdom] | [Greco-Roman Period] |

#### Descendants

* Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲏⲃⲓ (nēbi), ⲛⲓⲡⲓ (nipi)
* Fayyumic Coptic: ⲛⲓⲃⲓ (nibi)
* Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲏⲏⲃⲉ (nēēbe), ⲛⲓⲃⲉ (nibe)

### References

* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1928) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 2, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 236.10–236.11
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 129
# помогнахме
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* помо́гнахме: IPA: [poˈmɔɡnɐxmɛ]
* помогна́хме: IPA: [pomoɡˈnaxmɛ]

### Verb

помо́гнахме or помогна́хме • (pomógnahme or pomognáhme)
* first-person plural aorist indicative of помо́гна (pomógna)
# Et-hem
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* Ethem, Et'hem, Etëhem, Edhem, Ed'hem, Ed-hem, Edëhem

### Etymology

Variant of Ethem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛtˈhɛm/

### Proper noun

Et-hem m (definite Et-hemi)
* a male given name
# обрушивай
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈbruʂɨvəj]

### Verb

обру́шивай • (obrúšivaj)
* second-person singular imperative imperfective of обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ)
# чёрных американках
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ɕɵrnɨx ɐmʲɪrʲɪˈkankəx]

### Noun

чёрных америка́нках • (čórnyx amerikánkax) f anim pl
* prepositional plural of чёрная америка́нка (čórnaja amerikánka)
# 殺雞焉用牛刀
## Chinese

| | | to kill; to murder; to slaughter | fowl; chicken | where; how | to use | an ox cleaver; a cleaver for butchering oxen |
| trad. (殺雞焉用牛刀/殺鷄焉用牛刀) | trad. (殺雞焉用牛刀/殺鷄焉用牛刀) | 殺 | 雞/鷄 | 焉 | 用 | 牛刀 |
| simp. (杀鸡焉用牛刀) | simp. (杀鸡焉用牛刀) | 杀 | 鸡 | 焉 | 用 | 牛刀 |
| Literally: “Why use an ox cleaver to kill a chicken?”. |||||||

### Etymology

See 割雞焉用牛刀／割鸡焉用牛刀 (gējī yān yòng niúdāo).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shā jī yān yòng niúdāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄧㄢ ㄩㄥˋ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saat$^3$ gai$^1$ jin$^1$ jung$^6$ ngau$^4$ dou$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shā jī yān yòng niúdāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄧㄢ ㄩㄥˋ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sha ji yan yòng nióudao
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^1$ chi$^1$ yen$^1$ yung$^4$ niu$^2$-tao$^1$
*** Yale: shā jī yān yùng nyóu-dāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sha ji ian yonq nioudau
*** Palladius: ша цзи янь юн нюдао (ša czi janʹ jun njudao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ jɛn⁵⁵ jʊŋ⁵¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saat$^3$ gai$^1$ jin$^1$ jung$^6$ ngau$^4$ dou$^1$
*** Yale: saat gāi yīn yuhng ngàuh dōu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saat$^8$ gai$^1$ jin$^1$ jung$^6$ ngau$^4$ dou$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sad$^3$ gei$^1$ yin$^1$ yung$^6$ ngeo$^4$ dou$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːt̚³ kɐi̯⁵⁵ jiːn⁵⁵ jʊŋ²² ŋɐu̯²¹ tou̯⁵⁵/

### Proverb

殺雞焉用牛刀
* (rhetorical question) Synonym of 割雞焉用牛刀／割鸡焉用牛刀 (gējī yān yòng niúdaō).
    From: 2007: anon., Hard coding (寫死)
    Chú cǐ zhī wài yǒu shíhòu yīn yìng mǒu xiē tèshū de xūqiú, zhìzuò chū jiǎndān de yìngyòngchéngshì, yìngyòngchéngshì kěnéng zhǐ huì zhíxíng yīcì, huòzhě yǒngyuǎn zhǐ yìngfù yī zhǒng xūqiú, shā jī yān yòng niúdāo, xiěsǐ lái suōduǎn kāifā de shíjiān, yě shì yī zhǒng bùcuò de juécè. [Pinyin]
    Besides this, there are times when one creates a simple application in order to meet a special requirement. Perhaps the application will only be run once, or will never doing anything else but that one task. In such cases, why use an ox cleaver to kill a chicken? In terms of shortening development time, hard coding would not be a bad strategy.

#### Synonyms

* 割雞焉用牛刀／割鸡焉用牛刀 (gējī yān yòng niúdāo)
# ꜫh
## Yucatec Maya
### Letter

ꜫh (uppercase Ꜫh)
* (Colonial-era texts) The lower-case digraph tresillo–aitch, used for /t͡ʃʼ/
# ἄασε
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /á.aː.se/ → /ˈa.a.se/ → /ˈa.a.se/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /á.aː.se/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈa.a.se/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.a.se/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.a.se/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.a.se/

### Verb

ἄᾱσε • (áāse)
* third-person singular aorist active indicative of ἀάω (aáō)
# constitutionalism
## English
### Etymology

From constitutional +‎ -ism.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃənəˌlɪzəm/
* (US) IPA: /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃənəˌlɪzəm/

### Noun

constitutionalism (countable and uncountable, plural constitutionalisms)
* A constitutional system of governance.
* Adherence to constitutional principles.
* Philosophical belief in government under a written constitution.

#### Derived terms

* constitutionalist
# поменяемся
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəmʲɪˈnʲæ(j)ɪmsʲə]

### Verb

поменя́емся • (pomenjájemsja)
* first-person plural future indicative perfective of поменя́ться (pomenjátʹsja)
# diganda
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /diˈɡanda/ [diˈɡan.da]
* Rhymes: -anda
* Syllabification: di‧gan‧da

### Verb

diganda
* passive of ganda
# оказывалось
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈkazɨvəɫəsʲ]

### Verb

ока́зывалось • (okázyvalosʹ)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective of ока́зываться (okázyvatʹsja)
# чёрными лебедями
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ɕɵrnɨmʲɪ lʲɪbʲɪˈdʲæmʲɪ]

### Noun

чёрными лебедя́ми • (čórnymi lebedjámi) m anim pl
* instrumental plural of чёрный ле́бедь (čórnyj lébedʹ)
# ꪀ꫁ꪺꪥ
## Tai Dón
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koj˨˦ʔ/

### Noun

ꪀ꫁ꪺꪥ (cổi)
* Alternative form of ꪀꪺꪥꫂ
# ἀγγελέτω
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aŋ.ɡe.lé.tɔː/ → /aɲ.ɟeˈle.to/ → /aɲ.ɟeˈle.to/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /aŋ.ɡe.lé.tɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aŋ.ɡeˈle.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aɲ.ɟeˈle.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aɲ.ɟeˈle.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aɲ.ɟeˈle.to/

### Verb

ᾰ̓γγελέτω • (angelétō)
* third-person singular aorist active imperative of ᾰ̓γγέλλω (angéllō)
# Švandrlík
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃvandr̩liːk]

### Proper noun

Švandrlík m anim (female equivalent Švandrlíková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Švandrlík”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# поменяет
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəmʲɪˈnʲæ(j)ɪt]

### Verb

поменя́ет • (pomenjájet)
* third-person singular future indicative perfective of поменя́ть (pomenjátʹ)
# efv
## Creek
### Pronunciation

* (Oklahoma) IPA: [ivɑ́]
* Hyphenation: e‧fv

### Noun

efv
* dog

#### Derived terms

* efuce

### References

* J. B. Martin, M. McKane Mauldrin (2004) A dictionary of Creek/Muscogee, University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 21
* J. B. Martin (2011) A grammar of Creek (Muscogee), University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 32
# оказывалась
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈkazɨvəɫəsʲ]

### Verb

ока́зывалась • (okázyvalasʹ)
* feminine singular past indicative imperfective of ока́зываться (okázyvatʹsja)
# чёрными магиями
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ɕɵrnɨmʲɪ ˈmaɡʲɪjəmʲɪ]

### Noun

чёрными ма́гиями • (čórnymi mágijami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of чёрная ма́гия (čórnaja mágija)
# 歸還飛行
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 歸 | 還 | 飛 | 行 |

### Noun

歸還飛行 • (gwihwanbihaeng) (hangeul 귀환비행)
* hanja form of 귀환비행 (“return flight”)
# 黨禍
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎnghuò
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄤˇ ㄏㄨㄛˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎnghuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˇ ㄏㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎnghuò
*** Wade–Giles: tang$^3$-huo$^4$
*** Yale: dǎng-hwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daanghuoh
*** Palladius: данхо (danxo)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɔ⁵¹/

### Noun

黨禍
* disasters resulting from partisanship
# ἄχθος ἀρούρης
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ákʰ.tʰos a.rǔː.rɛːs/ → /ˈax.θos aˈru.ris/ → /ˈax.θos aˈru.ris/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ákʰ.tʰos a.rǔː.rɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈakʰ.tʰos aˈru.re̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈax.θos aˈru.ris/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈax.θos aˈru.ris/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈax.θos aˈru.ris/

### Phrase

ἄχθος ἀρούρης • (ákhthos aroúrēs)
* (figuratively, of useless people) a dead weight on earth, cumberers of the ground
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.104
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 20.379

### Further reading

* “ἄχθος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
* “ἄχθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# abkühlen
## German
### Etymology

From ab- +‎ kühlen.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ab‧küh‧len
* IPA: /ˈapˌkyːlən/, [ˈʔapˌkyːln]

### Verb

abkühlen (weak, third-person singular present kühlt ab, past tense kühlte ab, past participle abgekühlt, auxiliary haben)
* to cool off, to cool down
    Ich habe im Urlaub im Ozean abgekühlt.I cooled off in the ocean on vacation.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Abkühlen
* Abkühlung

### Further reading

* “abkühlen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “abkühlen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “abkühlen” in Duden online
* “abkühlen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# поење
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɔɛɲɛ]

### Noun

поење • (poenje) n
* verbal noun of пои (poi)