OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 作怪
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zuòguài
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄨㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zok$^3$ gwaai$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chok-koai
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chok-koài
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuòguài
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄨㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuòguài
*** Wade–Giles: tso$^4$-kuai$^4$
*** Yale: dzwò-gwài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohguay
*** Palladius: цзогуай (czoguaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯aɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zok$^3$ gwaai$^3$
*** Yale: jok gwaai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzok$^8$ gwaai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zog$^3$ guai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔːk̚³ kʷaːi̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chok-koai
*** Hakka Romanization System: zog$^ˋ$ guai
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zog$^5$ guai$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sok̚² ku̯ai̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chok-koài
*** Tâi-lô: tsok-kuài
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zokkoaix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kuai²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ kuai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ kuai²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kuai¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kuai²¹/

### Verb

作怪
* to do mischief; to make trouble
    From: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《整頓黨的作風》 (Rectify the Party's Style of Work), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Suǒyǐ, yīqiè tuōlí qúnzhòng de xíngwéi, bìng méiyǒu rènhé de gēnjù, zhǐshì wǒmen yībùfen tóngzhì zìjǐ zào chulai de zōngpài zhǔyì sīxiǎng zài nàlǐ zuòguài. [Pinyin]
    Thus any action divorcing us from the masses has no justification at all and is simply the mischievous result of the sectarian ideas some of our comrades have themselves concocted.

#### Derived terms

* 醜人多作怪／丑人多作怪 (chǒu rén duō zuòguài)
# 他唑巴坦
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (他唑巴坦) | trad. (他唑巴坦) | 他 | 唑 | 巴 | 坦 |
| simp. $^#$(他唑巴坦) | simp. $^#$(他唑巴坦) | 他 | 唑 | 巴 | 坦 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tāzuòbātǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄚ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄚ ㄊㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tāzuòbātǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄚ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄚ ㄊㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tazuòbatǎn
*** Wade–Giles: tʻa$^1$-tso$^4$-pa$^1$-tʻan$^3$
*** Yale: tā-dzwò-bā-tǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tatzuohbataan
*** Palladius: тацзобатань (taczobatanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰä⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

他唑巴坦
* (pharmacology) tazobactam
# 光天化日
## Chinese

| | | light; ray; bright | day; sky; heaven | to make into; to change into; ‑izationto make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform | day; sun; dateday; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.) |
| trad. (光天化日) | trad. (光天化日) | 光 | 天 | 化 | 日 |
| simp. $^#$(光天化日) | simp. $^#$(光天化日) | 光 | 天 | 化 | 日 |

### Etymology

According to the scholar Hui Dong (惠棟), the original (or prescriptionist) form of 化日 in the phrase might have been 治日 (“enlightened, well-governed times”). In this theory, during much of the Tang Dynasty, the written corpus saw systematic censorship of the character 治 (zhì) due to 諱／讳 (huì, “naming taboo”) regarding the name of Li Zhi (李治), the Emperor Gaozong of Tang. The character 化 (huà) was among the most frequently-used replacements, and its legacy continued to influence later generations, who went on to use 化 where 治 would be expected even if the taboo was no longer in force.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guāngtiānhuàrì
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄖˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwong$^1$ tin$^1$ faa$^3$ jat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guāngtiānhuàrì
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄖˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guangtianhuàrìh
*** Wade–Giles: kuang$^1$-tʻien$^1$-hua$^4$-jih$^4$
*** Yale: gwāng-tyān-hwà-r̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guangtianhuahryh
*** Palladius: гуантяньхуажи (guantjanʹxuaži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwong$^1$ tin$^1$ faa$^3$ jat$^6$
*** Yale: gwōng tīn fa yaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwong$^1$ tin$^1$ faa$^3$ jat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guong$^1$ tin$^1$ fa$^3$ yed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵ faː³³ jɐt̚²/

### Idiom

光天化日
* in broad daylight

#### Synonyms

* 大天白日 (dàtiānbáirì)
* 大白天 (dàbáitiān)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 光天化日 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 日光日白 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 日光日白 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 當頭白日 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 長晝白日, 當頭白日 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 大當白日, 當頭白日 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 當頭白日 GT |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 當頭白日 GT |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 透堂白日 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 透堂白日 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 大白天亮 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

### References

* ↑ 惠棟 (1804) “列傳第三十九 王充 王符 仲長統”, in 後漢書補注‎ (in Chinese), volume 12: “唐諱「治」，章懷注《後漢書》隨文改易。⋯此篇「治國之日舒以長」改爲「化國」。後人因之，遂有「光天化日」之語，豈非郢書而燕說乎？”
# 光夫
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 光 | 夫 |
| みつ Grade: 2 | お Grade: 4 |

### Proper noun

光(みつ)夫(お) • (Mitsuo)
* a male given name
# 俄羅斯人
## Chinese

| | | | man; person; people |
| trad. (俄羅斯人) | trad. (俄羅斯人) | 俄羅斯 | 人 |
| simp. (俄罗斯人) | simp. (俄罗斯人) | 俄罗斯 | 人 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Éluósīrén, Èluósīrén
    (Zhuyin): ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄖㄣˊ, ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄖㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngo$^4$ lo$^4$ si$^1$ jan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: éluósīrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: éluósihrén
*** Wade–Giles: o$^2$-lo$^2$-ssŭ$^1$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: é-lwó-sz̄-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: erluosyren
*** Palladius: элосыжэнь (elosyžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, variant, common in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Èluósīrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: èluósihrén
*** Wade–Giles: o$^4$-lo$^2$-ssŭ$^1$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: è-lwó-sz̄-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ehluosyren
*** Palladius: элосыжэнь (elosyžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngo$^4$ lo$^4$ si$^1$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: ngòh lòh sī yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngo$^4$ lo$^4$ si$^1$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngo$^4$ lo$^4$ xi$^1$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ siː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/

### Noun

俄羅斯人
* Russian person; Russian people

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 俄羅斯人, 俄國人 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 俄國人 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 俄羅斯人, 俄國人 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 毛子, 老毛子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 老毛子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 老毛子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 老毛子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 老毛子 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 俄羅斯人, 俄國人, 俄國佬 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 俄毛子 |
# 俄羅斯帝國
## Chinese

| | | | empire; imperial power or authority |
| trad. (俄羅斯帝國) | trad. (俄羅斯帝國) | 俄羅斯 | 帝國 |
| simp. (俄罗斯帝国) | simp. (俄罗斯帝国) | 俄罗斯 | 帝国 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Éluósī dìguó, Èluósī dìguó
    (Zhuyin): ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ, ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngo$^4$ lo$^4$ si$^1$ dai$^3$ gwok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Éluósī dìguó
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: éluósih dìguó
*** Wade–Giles: o$^2$-lo$^2$-ssŭ$^1$ ti$^4$-kuo$^2$
*** Yale: é-lwó-sz̄ dì-gwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: erluosy dihgwo
*** Palladius: элосы диго (elosy digo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ti⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, variant, common in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: èluósī dìguó
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: èluósih dìguó
*** Wade–Giles: o$^4$-lo$^2$-ssŭ$^1$ ti$^4$-kuo$^2$
*** Yale: è-lwó-sz̄ dì-gwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ehluosy dihgwo
*** Palladius: элосы диго (elosy digo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ti⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngo$^4$ lo$^4$ si$^1$ dai$^3$ gwok$^3$
*** Yale: ngòh lòh sī dai gwok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngo$^4$ lo$^4$ si$^1$ dai$^3$ gwok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngo$^4$ lo$^4$ xi$^1$ dei$^3$ guog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ siː⁵⁵ tɐi̯³³ kʷɔːk̚³/

### Proper noun

俄羅斯帝國
* Russian Empire

#### Synonyms

* 帝俄 (Dì'é)
* 沙俄 (Shā'é)
# 俄罗斯语
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 俄罗斯语 – see 俄羅斯語 (“Russian language”). (This term is the simplified form of 俄羅斯語).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 公用电话
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 公用电话 – see 公用電話 (“public telephone”). (This term is the simplified form of 公用電話).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 健太朗
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 健 | 太 | 朗 |
| けん Grade: 4 | た Grade: 2 | ろう Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 健太朗 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

健(けん)太(た)朗(ろう) • (Kentarō)
* a male given name
# 兌取
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): duìqǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄑㄩˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duìqǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄑㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duèicyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: tui$^4$-chʻü$^3$
*** Yale: dwèi-chyǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dueycheu
*** Palladius: дуйцюй (dujcjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

兌取
* to exchange; to swap; to redeem

#### Synonyms

* 兌換／兑换 (duìhuàn)
* 換取／换取 (huànqǔ)
# 傳譯
## Chinese

* 傳譯

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuányì
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^4$ jik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuányì
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuányì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^2$-i$^4$
*** Yale: chwán-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwanyih
*** Palladius: чуаньи (čuanʹi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ i⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$傳意／传意 傳譯／传译
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^4$ jik$^6$
*** Yale: chyùhn yihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^4$ jik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^4$ yig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn²¹ jɪk̚²/

### Verb

傳譯
* to do interpreting; to do interpretation; (obsolete, generally) to translate

#### Synonyms

* (to do written translation) 筆譯／笔译 (bǐyì)
* 翻譯／翻译 (fānyì)
* 翻 (fān)
* 譯／译 (yì)
* (to do interpreting) 口譯／口译 (kǒuyì)

#### Derived terms

* 傳譯員／传译员 (chuányìyuán)
* 同聲傳譯／同声传译 (tóngshēng chuányì)
* 耳語傳譯／耳语传译 (ěryǔ chuányì)
# 傳譯員
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuányìyuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuányìyuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuányìyuán
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^2$-i$^4$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: chwán-yì-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwanyihyuan
*** Palladius: чуаньиюань (čuanʹijuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ i⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

### Noun

傳譯員
* (translation studies) interpreter (Classifier: 位 m)

#### Synonyms

* 口譯員／口译员 (kǒuyìyuán)
# 傳説
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 傳説 – see 傳說 (“legend; tale; it is said that; tradition has it that; according to legend”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 傳說).
# 八分儀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bāfēnyí
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚ ㄈㄣ ㄧˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bāfēnyí
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚ ㄈㄣ ㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bafenyí
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^1$-fên$^1$-i$^2$
*** Yale: bā-fēn-yí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bafenyi
*** Palladius: бафэньи (bafɛnʹi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä⁵⁵ fən⁵⁵ i³⁵/

### Noun

八分儀
* (nautical) octant

#### See also

* 六分儀／六分仪 (liùfēnyí)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 八 | 分 | 儀 |
| はち Grade: 1 | ぶん Grade: 2 | ぎ Grade: S |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はちぶんぎ [hàchíbúꜜǹgì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ha̠t͡ɕibɯ̟̃ŋʲɡʲi]

### Noun

八(はち)分(ぶん)儀(ぎ) • (hachibungi)
* (nautical) an octant

### See also

* はちぶんぎ座(ざ) (Hachibungiza)
* 六分儀(ろくぶんぎ) (rokubungi)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 八 | 分 | 儀 |

### Noun

八分儀 • (palbunui or McCune-Reischauer: p'albunŭi or Yale: phalpun.uy) (hangeul 팔분의)
* hanja form of 팔분의 (“octant”)
# 八分饱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 八分饱 – see 八分飽 (“eighty-percent full”). (This term is the simplified form of 八分飽).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 入殮師
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rùliànshī
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄕ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rùliànshī
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rùliànshih
*** Wade–Giles: ju$^4$-lien$^4$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: rù-lyàn-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruhliannshy
*** Palladius: жуляньши (žuljanʹši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

### Noun

入殮師
* embalmer (person)
# 刑務
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 刑 | 務 |
| けい Grade: S | む Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

刑(けい)務(む) • (keimu)
* prison affairs, prison administration

#### See also

* 刑務所(けいむしょ) (keimusho, “a prison”)
* 刑務官(けいむかん) (keimukan, “prison guard”)
# 刑事责任
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 刑事责任 – see 刑事責任 (“criminal liability”). (This term is the simplified form of 刑事責任).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 刑人
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xíngrén
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄖㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^4$ jan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xíngrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: síngrén
*** Wade–Giles: hsing$^2$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: syíng-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyngren
*** Palladius: синжэнь (sinžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ³⁵ ʐən³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$刑人 行人
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^4$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: yìhng yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^4$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^4$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ²¹ jɐn²¹/

### Verb

刑人
* to execute a criminal

### Noun

刑人
* criminal to be executed
# 内接
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 内接 – see 內接 (“to be inscribed”). (This term is the simplified form of 內接).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 内 | 接 |
| ない Grade: 2 | せつ Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 內接 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ないせつ [nàísétsú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [na̠ise̞t͡sɨ]

### Noun

内(ない)接(せつ) • (naisetsu)
* (mathematics) inscription

#### Coordinate terms

* 外接(がいせつ) (gaisetsu, “circumscription”)

### Verb

内(ない)接(せつ)する • (naisetsu suru) suru (stem 内(ない)接(せつ)し (naisetsu shi), past 内(ない)接(せつ)した (naisetsu shita))
* (mathematics) to be inscribed

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 内接し | ないせつし | naisetsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 内接し | ないせつし | naisetsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 内接する | ないせつする | naisetsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 内接する | ないせつする | naisetsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 内接すれ | ないせつすれ | naisetsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 内接せよ¹ 内接しろ² | ないせつせよ¹ ないせつしろ² | naisetsu seyo¹ naisetsu shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 内接される | ないせつされる | naisetsu sareru |
| Causative | 内接させる 内接さす | ないせつさせる ないせつさす | naisetsu saseru naisetsu sasu |
| Potential | 内接できる | ないせつできる | naisetsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 内接しよう | ないせつしよう | naisetsu shiyō |
| Negative | 内接しない | ないせつしない | naisetsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 内接せず | ないせつせず | naisetsu sezu |
| Formal | 内接します | ないせつします | naisetsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 内接した | ないせつした | naisetsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 内接して | ないせつして | naisetsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 内接すれば | ないせつすれば | naisetsu sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 内接円
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 内 | 接 | 円 |
| ない Grade: 2 | せつ Grade: 5 | えん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 內接圓 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ないせつえん [nàísétsúꜜèǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [na̠ise̞t͡sɨẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

内(ない)接(せつ)円(えん) • (naisetsuen)
* (geometry) incircle

### See also

* 内(ない)心(しん) (naishin)
* 外(がい)接(せつ)円(えん) (gaisetsuen)
* 傍(ぼう)接(せつ)円(えん) (bōsetsuen)
# 内推
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 内推 – see 內推 (“internal referral”). (This term is the simplified form of 內推).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 公図
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 公 | 図 |
| こう Grade: 2 | ず Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 公圖 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーず [kòózú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) こーず [kóꜜòzù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ko̞ːzɨ]

### Noun

公(こう)図(ず) • (kōzu)
* cadastral map

#### Derived terms

* 旧公図(きゅうこうず) (kyū-kōzu)

#### See also

* 地籍図(ちせきず) (chisekizu)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 公因子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngyīnzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄣ ㄗˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ jan$^1$ zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngyīnzǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄣ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongyinzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-yin$^1$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: gūng-yīn-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongintzyy
*** Palladius: гунъиньцзы (gunʺinʹczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ in⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ jan$^1$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: gūng yān jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ jan$^1$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ yen$^1$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɐn⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

### Noun

公因子
* (mathematics) common factor

#### Derived terms

* 最大公因子 (zuìdà gōngyīnzǐ)
# 公団
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 公 | 団 |
| こう Grade: 2 | だん Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 公團 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ko̞ːdã̠ɴ]

### Noun

公(こう)団(だん) • (kōdan)
* public corporation; statutory body; state-owned enterprise
    日(に)本(ほん)鉄(てつ)道(どう)建(けん)設(せつ)公(こう)団(だん) ― Nihon Tetsudō Kensetsu Kōdan ― Japan Railway Construction Public Corporation

#### Synonyms

* 公(こう)社(しゃ) (kōsha)
* 公(こう)企(き)業(ぎょう) (kōkigyō)
# 刮风
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 刮风 – see 颳風 (“to be windy; the wind blows”). (This term is the simplified form of 颳風).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 关进
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 关进 – see 關進 (“to be shut in; to be impounded; to be incarcerated”). (This term is the simplified form of 關進).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 关键
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 关键 – see 關鍵 (“latch; door bolt; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 關鍵).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 养汉
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 养汉 – see 養漢 (“to commit adultery”). (This term is the simplified form of 養漢).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 养殖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 养殖 – see 養殖 (“to breed; to raise”). (This term is the simplified form of 養殖).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 剑鞘
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 剑鞘 – see 劍鞘 (“scabbard; sheath of a sword”). (This term is the simplified form of 劍鞘).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 冻鳗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 冻鳗 – see 凍鰻. (This term is the simplified form of 凍鰻).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 冒领
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 冒领 – see 冒領 (“to false claim as one's own; to obtain by impersonation”). (This term is the simplified form of 冒領).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 功能手機
## Chinese

| | | function; feature; capabilityfunction; feature; capability; competence | hand machine; mobile phone; cell phonehand machine; mobile phone; cell phone; mobile; cell |
| trad. (功能手機) | trad. (功能手機) | 功能 | 手機 |
| simp. (功能手机) | simp. (功能手机) | 功能 | 手机 |
* 功能手機

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngnéng shǒujī
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄋㄥˊ ㄕㄡˇ ㄐㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngnéng shǒujī
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄋㄥˊ ㄕㄡˇ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongnéng shǒuji
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-nêng$^2$ shou$^3$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: gūng-néng shǒu-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongneng shoouji
*** Palladius: гуннэн шоуцзи (gunnɛn šouczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ nɤŋ³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

### Noun

功能手機
* featurephone

#### Synonyms

* 功能機／功能机 (gōngnéngjī)
# 凍える
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 凍
* こご Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 凍える – see the following entry. :
| 【こごえる】 | [verb] to freeze, to be cold |
(This term, 凍える, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 冪函數
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mìhánshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˋ ㄏㄢˊ ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mik$^6$ haam$^4$ sou$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mìhánshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˋ ㄏㄢˊ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mìhánshù
*** Wade–Giles: mi$^4$-han$^2$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: mì-hán-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mihharnshuh
*** Palladius: миханьшу (mixanʹšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi⁵¹ xän³⁵ ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mik$^6$ haam$^4$ sou$^3$
*** Yale: mihk hàahm sou
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mik$^9$ haam$^4$ sou$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mig$^6$ ham$^4$ sou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɪk̚² haːm²¹ sou̯³³/

### Noun

冪函數
* (mathematics) power function
# 勾號
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōuhào
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄡ ㄏㄠˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōuhào
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄡ ㄏㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gouhào
*** Wade–Giles: kou$^1$-hao$^4$
*** Yale: gōu-hàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gouhaw
*** Palladius: гоухао (gouxao)
*** Sinological IPA : /koʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

勾號
* tick; checkmark