# man-
## Cebuano
### Prefix

man-
* alternative spelling of mang-

## Kankanaey
### Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-. Compare Tagalog mag-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Kankanaey) IPA: /man/ [mʌn]
** IPA: (Bauko & Tadian) /mən/ [mɨn]
* Syllabification: man-

### Prefix

man-
* actor trigger verb prefix
    ‎man- + ‎inom (“drink”) → ‎man-inom (“to drink”)
* used to form adjectives indicating an attribute
    ‎man- + ‎kilat (“white”) → ‎mankilat ... (“white ...”)

### References

* Janet L. Allen (2014) Kankanaey: A Role and Reference Grammar Analysis‎ (overall work in English), →ISBN

## Kapampangan
### Prefix

man-
* verbal affix used to indicate actor focused progressive tense

## Malagasy
### Prefix

man-
* Prefix used to form active transitive verbs, and sometimes used to form adjectives.

#### Alternative forms

* mam- before bilabial consonants.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /man/ [mɐn̪]
* Syllabification: man-

### Prefix

man- (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈ᜔)
* Alternative form of mang-, if the root starts with alveolar consonants, such as ⟨d⟩, ⟨l⟩, ⟨n⟩, ⟨r⟩, ⟨s⟩, or ⟨t⟩, which gets nasally assimilated to the prefix ending when starts with voiceless alveolar consonants, ⟨s⟩ and ⟨t⟩ or sometimes ⟨d⟩.
    ‎man- + ‎digma (“war”) → ‎mandirigma (“warrior”)
    ‎man- + ‎dalangin (“prayer”) → ‎manalangin (“to pray”)
    ‎man- + ‎loko (“trickery”) → ‎manloko (“to trick”)
    ‎man- + ‎nood (“view”) → ‎manonood (“viewer”)
    ‎man- + ‎silip (“peep”) → ‎maninilip (“peeping tom”)
    ‎man- + ‎Tagalog (“Tagalog language”) → ‎managalog (“to speak Tagalog”)

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “man-”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

## Ye'kwana
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maŋ-]

### Prefix

man-
* Allomorph of mön- (first-person agent/second-person patient prefix) used for stems that begin with a vowel a.

#### Inflection

| | pronoun | noun possessor/ series II verb argument | noun possessor/ series II verb argument | postposition object | postposition object | series I verb argument | series I verb argument | series I verb argument | series I verb argument | series I verb argument |
| | pronoun | noun possessor/ series II verb argument | noun possessor/ series II verb argument | postposition object | postposition object | transitive patient | intransitive patient-like | intransitive patient-like | intransitive agent-like | transitive agent |
| first person | ewü | y-, ∅-, ü-, u-$^1$ | y-, ∅-, ü-, u-$^1$ | y-, ∅-, ü-, u-$^1$ | y-, ∅-, ü-, u-$^1$ | y-, ∅-, ü-, u-$^1$ | y-, ∅-, ü-, u-$^1$ | w-, wi- | w-, wi- | w-, wi- |
| first person dual inclusive | küwü | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- | k-, kii-, ki-$^1$ |
| second person | amödö | ö-, öy-/ödh-, o-, oy-/odh-, a-, ay-/adh- | ö-, öy-/ödh-, o-, oy-/odh-, a-, ay-/adh- | ö-, öy-/ödh-, o-, oy-/odh-, a-, ay-/adh- | ö-, öy-/ödh-, o-, oy-/odh-, a-, ay-/adh- | ö-, öy-/ödh-, o-, oy-/odh-, a-, ay-/adh- | ö-, öy-/ödh-, o-, oy-/odh-, a-, ay-/adh- | ö-, öy-/ödh-, o-, oy-/odh-, a-, ay-/adh- | m-, mi- | m-, mi- |
| first person dual exclusive | nña | y-/dh-, ch-, ∅-, i-$^1$ | y-/dh-, ch-, ∅-, i-$^1$ | y-/dh-, ch-, ∅-, i-$^1$ | chö- | ∅- | n-, ni- | n-, ni- | n-, ni- | n-, ni- |
| third person | tüwü | y-/dh-, ch-, ∅-, i-$^1$ | y-/dh-, ch-, ∅-, i-$^1$ | y-/dh-, ch-, ∅-, i-$^1$ | chö- | n-, ni- | n-, ni- | n-, ni- | n-, ni- | n-, ni- |
| distant past third person | tüwü | — | — | — | — | kün-, kun-, kin-, ken-, küm-, kum-, kim-, kini- | kün-, kun-, kin-, ken-, küm-, kum-, kim-, kini- | kün-, kun-, kin-, ken-, küm-, kum-, kim-, kini- | kün-, kun-, kin-, ken-, küm-, kum-, kim-, kini- | kün-, kun-, kin-, ken-, küm-, kum-, kim-, kini- |
| coreferential/reflexive | — | t-, tü-, tu-, ti-, te- | t-, tü-, tu-, ti-, te- | t-, tü-, tu-, ti-, te- | t-, tü-, tu-, ti-, te- | — | — | — | — | — |
| reciprocal | — | — | öö- | öö- | öö- | öö- | öö- | öö- | öö- | öö- |
| With following vowel lengthened if in an unreduced open syllable. |||||||||||
| | series I verb argument: transitive agent and transitive patient |
| first person > second person | mön-, man-, mon-, möm-, möni- |
| first person dual exclusive > second person | mön-, man-, mon-, möm-, möni- |
| second person > first person | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- |
| second person > first person dual exclusive | k-, kü-, ku-, ki- |
| third person > any person X …or… any person X > third person | see person X in the chart above |