OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ドラッグ
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [do̞ɾa̠ɡ̚ɡ̊ɯ̟]

### Etymology 1

From English drug.

#### Noun

ドラッグ • (doraggu)
* a drug; (frequently) illicit drugs
    Synonyms: 薬 (kusuri), 製薬 (seiyaku), やく (yaku)
    ドラッグソング
       doraggu songu
       drug song; song that is related to drugs, like the Beatles' "Tomorrow Never Knows"
** 1995, Yoshimura Tatsuya, Sensei:
    まもなくマンソンは「食事(しょくじ)も宿(やど)もセックスもドラッグもただで手(て)に入(はい)る」ようになり、教祖的(きょうそてき)な存在(そんざい)となった。
       Mamonaku Manson wa “shokuji mo yado mo sekkusu mo doraggu mo tada de te ni hairu” yō ni nari, kyōsoteki na sonzai to natta.
       Soon Manson’s “free food, free lodging, free sex, free drugs” turned him into a cult leader.

##### Derived terms

* ドラッグストア (doraggu sutoa, “drug store; chemist”)
* レイプドラッグ (reipu doraggu, “date rape drug”)
* 危(き)険(けん)ドラッグ (kiken doraggu, “dangerous drugs; designer drug; quasi-illegal drug”)

### Etymology 2

From English drag.

#### Noun

ドラッグ • (doraggu)
* the act of dragging
    ドラッグアンドドロップ ― doraggu ando doroppu ― drag-and-drop

#### Verb

ドラッグする • (doraggu suru) suru (stem ドラッグし (doraggu shi), past ドラッグした (doraggu shita))
* to drag (something)

##### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ドラッグし | ドラッグし | doraggu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ドラッグし | ドラッグし | doraggu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ドラッグする | ドラッグする | doraggu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ドラッグする | ドラッグする | doraggu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ドラッグすれ | ドラッグすれ | doraggu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ドラッグせよ¹ ドラッグしろ² | ドラッグせよ¹ ドラッグしろ² | doraggu seyo¹ doraggu shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | ドラッグされる | ドラッグされる | doraggu sareru |
| Causative | ドラッグさせる ドラッグさす | ドラッグさせる ドラッグさす | doraggu saseru doraggu sasu |
| Potential | ドラッグできる | ドラッグできる | doraggu dekiru |
| Volitional | ドラッグしよう | ドラッグしよう | doraggu shiyō |
| Negative | ドラッグしない | ドラッグしない | doraggu shinai |
| Negative continuative | ドラッグせず | ドラッグせず | doraggu sezu |
| Formal | ドラッグします | ドラッグします | doraggu shimasu |
| Perfective | ドラッグした | ドラッグした | doraggu shita |
| Conjunctive | ドラッグして | ドラッグして | doraggu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | ドラッグすれば | ドラッグすれば | doraggu sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# ἀρσενοκοίτης
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἄρσην (ársēn, “male”) and κοι-, o-grade stem of κεῖμαι (keîmai, “lie”), +‎ -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix), thus “a male who lies with males”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.se.noˈcy.tis/ → /ar.se.noˈci.tis/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ar.se.noˈky.te̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ar.se.noˈcy.tis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ar.se.noˈcy.tis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ar.se.noˈci.tis/

### Noun

ἀρσενοκοίτης • (arsenokoítēs) m (genitive ἀρσενοκοίτου); first declension
* a male who has sexual intercourse with males, especially in a penetrative role
** 53 CE – 55 CE, Paul the Apostle, First Epistle to the Corinthians 6:9
** New Testament, First Epistle to Timothy 1:10

#### Descendants

* Greek: αρσενοκοίτης (arsenokoítis)

### Further reading

* “ἀρσενοκοίτης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀρσενοκοίτης”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἀρσενοκοίτης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* ἀρσενοκοίτης in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* G733 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* ἀρσενοκοίτης in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
# péter de chaud
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.te d(ə) ʃo/

### Verb

péter de chaud
* (informal) to be roasting, to be boiling
    Synonym: crever de chaud

#### Related terms

* faire pétant de chaud
# tohter
## Estonian
### Etymology

From Middle Low German docter. Doublet of doktor.

### Noun

tohter (genitive tohtri, partitive tohtrit)
* (colloquial) doctor, healer

#### Synonyms

* arst
* doktor
* ravitseja

## Middle High German
### Etymology

Inherited from Old High German tohter. Compare Middle Low German dochter, Middle Dutch dochter, Middle English doughter.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈtoxtər/

### Noun

tohter f
* daughter

#### Usage notes

The old consonant stems muoter and tohter remain uninflected in the singular. In the plural they have umlaut: müeter, töhter.

#### Descendants

* Alemannic German: Tochter
    Italian Walser: techter, töchter, tachter
* Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: tochtar, toustar, tochtar
    Mòcheno: tochter
    Udinese: tochter, touchter, toachtar
* Central Franconian:
    Kölsch: Dochter
* German: Tochter
* Luxembourgish: Duechter
* Rhine Franconian:
    Pennsylvania German: Dochder
* Vilamovian: tohter
* Yiddish: טאָכטער (tokhter)
* → Piedmontese: tota

## Old High German
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *dohter. Compare Old Saxon dohtar, Old English dohtor, Old Norse dóttir.

### Noun

tohter f
* daughter

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: tohter
** Alemannic German: Tochter
    Italian Walser: techter, töchter, tachter
** Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: tochtar, toustar, tochtar
    Mòcheno: tochter
    Udinese: tochter, touchter, toachtar
** Central Franconian:
    Kölsch: Dochter
** German: Tochter
** Luxembourgish: Duechter
** Rhine Franconian:
    Pennsylvania German: Dochder
** Vilamovian: tohter
** Yiddish: טאָכטער (tokhter)
** → Piedmontese: tota

## Vilamovian
### Etymology

From Middle High German tohter.

### Noun

tohter f (plural tohtyn)
* daughter

#### Related terms

* tehtela (diminutive of tohter)
# 哥德巴赫猜想
## Chinese

| | | Goldbach | to guess; to suppose; to conjectureto guess; to suppose; to conjecture; to suspect; conjecture |
| trad. (哥德巴赫猜想) | trad. (哥德巴赫猜想) | 哥德巴赫 | 猜想 |
| simp. $^#$(哥德巴赫猜想) | simp. $^#$(哥德巴赫猜想) | 哥德巴赫 | 猜想 |
* 哥德巴赫猜想

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Gēdébāhè cāixiǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜ ㄉㄜˊ ㄅㄚ ㄏㄜˋ ㄘㄞ ㄒㄧㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): go$^1$ dak$^1$ baa$^1$ hak$^1$ caai$^1$ soeng$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Gēdébāhè cāixiǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜ ㄉㄜˊ ㄅㄚ ㄏㄜˋ ㄘㄞ ㄒㄧㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Gedébahè caisiǎng
*** Wade–Giles: Ko$^1$-tê$^2$-pa$^1$-ho$^4$ tsʻai$^1$-hsiang$^3$
*** Yale: Gē-dé-bā-hè tsāi-syǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Gederbaheh tsaisheang
*** Palladius: Гэдэбахэ цайсян (Gɛdɛbaxɛ cajsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ pä⁵⁵ xɤ⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: go$^1$ dak$^1$ baa$^1$ hak$^1$ caai$^1$ soeng$^2$
*** Yale: gō dāk bā hāk chāai séung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: go$^1$ dak$^7$ baa$^1$ hak$^7$ tsaai$^1$ soeng$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: go$^1$ deg$^1$ ba$^1$ heg$^1$ cai$^1$ sêng$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔː⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵ paː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰaːi̯⁵⁵ sœːŋ³⁵/

### Noun

哥德巴赫猜想
* (number theory) Goldbach's conjecture
# फोग
## Konkani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese fogo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [foɡ]

### Noun

फोग • (phog) (Latin script fog, Kannada script ಫೊಗ್)
* firework

### References

* Pushpak Bhattacharyya (2017) IndoWordNet‎
* Madhavi Sardesai (2006) A Comparative Linguistic and Cultural Study of Lexical Influences on Konkani‎, Goa University (doctoral thesis)
# χαμαίδρυς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) +‎ δρῦς (drûs, “oak”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰa.mǎi̯.dryːs/ → /xaˈmɛ.ðrys/ → /xaˈme.ðris/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰa.mǎi̯.dryːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰaˈmɛ.drys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /xaˈmɛ.ðrys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /xaˈme.ðrys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /xaˈme.ðris/

### Noun

χᾰμαίδρῡς • (khamaídrūs) f (genitive χᾰμαίδρῠος); third declension
* wall germander (Teucrium chamaedrys)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: chamaedrys, gamandrea
** → French: germandrée
*** English: germander
** → Middle Dutch: gamander, gamandrea
*** Dutch: gamander
** → Middle High German: gamandrē
*** German: Gamander
* → Italian: camedrio

### Further reading

* “χαμαίδρυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* χαμαίδρυς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# ახლოს
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /axlos/, [aχɫos]

### Adverb

ახლოს • (axlos)
* close, closely, imminently, near, thereby
# ドラッグ&ドロップ
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* ドラッグ・アンド・ドロップ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [do̞ɾa̠ɡ̚ɡ̊ɯ̟ ã̠ndo̞ do̞ɾo̞p̚pɯ̟]

### Noun

ドラッグ&(アンド)ドロップ • (doraggu ando doroppu)
* drag and drop

### Verb

ドラッグ&(アンド)ドロップする • (doraggu ando doroppu suru) suru (stem ドラッグ&(アンド)ドロップし (doraggu ando doroppu shi), past ドラッグ&(アンド)ドロップした (doraggu ando doroppu shita))
* to drag-and-drop

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ドラッグ&ドロップし | ドラッグアンドドロップし | doraggu ando doroppu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ドラッグ&ドロップし | ドラッグアンドドロップし | doraggu ando doroppu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ドラッグ&ドロップする | ドラッグアンドドロップする | doraggu ando doroppu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ドラッグ&ドロップする | ドラッグアンドドロップする | doraggu ando doroppu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ドラッグ&ドロップすれ | ドラッグアンドドロップすれ | doraggu ando doroppu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ドラッグ&ドロップせよ¹ ドラッグ&ドロップしろ² | ドラッグアンドドロップせよ¹ ドラッグアンドドロップしろ² | doraggu ando doroppu seyo¹ doraggu ando doroppu shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | ドラッグ&ドロップされる | ドラッグアンドドロップされる | doraggu ando doroppu sareru |
| Causative | ドラッグ&ドロップさせる ドラッグ&ドロップさす | ドラッグアンドドロップさせる ドラッグアンドドロップさす | doraggu ando doroppu saseru doraggu ando doroppu sasu |
| Potential | ドラッグ&ドロップできる | ドラッグアンドドロップできる | doraggu ando doroppu dekiru |
| Volitional | ドラッグ&ドロップしよう | ドラッグアンドドロップしよう | doraggu ando doroppu shiyō |
| Negative | ドラッグ&ドロップしない | ドラッグアンドドロップしない | doraggu ando doroppu shinai |
| Negative continuative | ドラッグ&ドロップせず | ドラッグアンドドロップせず | doraggu ando doroppu sezu |
| Formal | ドラッグ&ドロップします | ドラッグアンドドロップします | doraggu ando doroppu shimasu |
| Perfective | ドラッグ&ドロップした | ドラッグアンドドロップした | doraggu ando doroppu shita |
| Conjunctive | ドラッグ&ドロップして | ドラッグアンドドロップして | doraggu ando doroppu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | ドラッグ&ドロップすれば | ドラッグアンドドロップすれば | doraggu ando doroppu sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# সমকামী
## Assamese
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from সম- (xomo-) +‎ -কামী (-kami).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xɔ.mɔ.ka.mi/

### Adjective

সমকামী • (xomokami)
* homosexual

#### Derived terms

* সমকামিতা (xomokamita)

#### Related terms

* সমকাম (xomokam)

### Noun

সমকামী • (xomokami)
* homosexual
    Synonyms: (male) গে’ (gë), (female) লেচবিয়ান (lesbian)

#### See also

* বিপৰীতকামী (biporitkami)
* উভকামী (ubhkami)
* সৰ্বকামী (xorrokami)
* অকামী (okami)

## Bengali
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from সম- (śom-) +‎ -কামী (-kami).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ʃɔmɔkami/, [ˈʃɔmɔkamiˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ʃɔmɔkami/, [ˈʃɔmɔkamiˑ]
    Audio:(file)

### Adjective

সমকামী • (śomokami) (comparative আরও সমকামী, superlative সবচেয়ে সমকামী)
* homosexual

#### Derived terms

* সমকামিতা (śômôkamita)

#### Related terms

* সমকাম (śômôkam)

### Noun

সমকামী • (śômôkami)
* homosexual
# crever de chaud
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʁə.ve d(ə) ʃo/

### Verb

crever de chaud
* (informal) to be roasting, to be boiling
    Synonym: péter de chaud
    Coordinate term: crever de froid

#### See also

* crever de faim, crever de soif
# perder os sentidos
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally, “to lose one's senses”

### Verb

perder os sentidos (first-person singular present perco os sentidos, first-person singular preterite perdi os sentidos, past participle perdido os sentidos)
* (intransitive) to pass out, to faint, to lose consciousness
    Synonym: desmaiar

### References

* “perder os sentidos”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
* “perder os sentidos”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
# 哥德爾
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Gēdé'ěr
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜ ㄉㄜˊ ㄦˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Gēdé'ěr
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜ ㄉㄜˊ ㄦˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Gedé-ěr
*** Wade–Giles: Ko$^1$-tê$^2$-êrh$^3$
*** Yale: Gē-dé-ěr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Gedereel
*** Palladius: Гэдээр (Gɛdɛer)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

哥德爾
* Gödel (German surname)
# फोकुन्डोइक
## Yamphu
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰokunɖoik/

### Noun

फोकुन्डोइक (phokunḍoik)
* pumpkin
# jugureț
## Romanian
### Etymology

From jug +‎ -ureț.

### Noun

jugureț m (plural jugureți)
* wall germander (Teucrium chamaedrys)

#### Declension
### References

* jugureț in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# ახორციელებს
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /axort͡sielebs/, [aχoɾt͡sʰielebs]
* Hyphenation: ახორ‧ცი‧ე‧ლებს

### Verb

ახორციელებს • (axorcielebs) (third-person singular present indicative)
* (transitive) to implement, to realize
# ゲシュタルト
## Japanese
### Etymology

From German Gestalt.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ゲシュタルト [gèshútáꜜrùtò] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ɡe̞ɕɨ̥ta̠ɾɯ̟to̞]

### Noun

ゲシュタルト • (geshutaruto)
* gestalt
    Synonym: 形態

### See also

* ゲシュタルト心(しん)理(り)学(がく) (geshutaruto shinrigaku)
* ゲシュタルト崩(ほう)壊(かい) (geshutaruto hōkai)
* ゲシュタルト要(よう)因(いん) (geshutaruto yōin)
* ゲシュタルト療(りょう)法(ほう) (geshutaruto ryōhō)

### References

* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# amega
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Deliberate and exaggerated mispronunciation of amiga.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧me‧ga

### Noun

amega
* (colloquial) a female friend
* (colloquial, of a girl or lady or male-to-female transgender) a male-to-female transgender friend
* an address to a female or male-to-female transgender friend
# Tunghsin
## English
### Etymology

From Mandarin 同心 (tóngxīn) Wade–Giles romanization: Tʻung²-hsin¹.

### Proper noun

Tunghsin
* Alternative form of Tongxin.
** 1978 October 30 [1978 October 27], “Views Military Exercise”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China‎, volume I, number 210, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Peking NCNA Domestic Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →ISSN, →OCLC, People's Republuc of China: Northwest Region, page M 2‎:Also on the afternoon of 27 October, Ulanfu and other members of the delegation met with representatives of minority nationalities from Kuyuan Prefecture, A-la-shan East Banner and Tunghsin County, representatives of people from the old revolutionary base in Yenchih County and representatives from 10 Hui autonomous counties (districts) and 2 Hui autonomous prefectures in the autonomous region and provinces concerned, who were in Yinchuan to attend the celebration, and had their pictures taken with them.
** 1979 February, Yu-huai Ma, “Twenty Years of the Ningsia Hui Autonomous Region”, in China Reconstructs‎, volume XXVIII, number 2, Peking, →OCLC, page 34, column 2‎:In Tunghsin and Haiyuan counties north of the Liupan Mountains the Red Army helped the Hui people set up the Yuhai Hui Autonomous Government in August 1936, the first self-governing Hui power in Chinese history.
# peparsvein
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From pepar (“pepper”) +‎ svein. Compare Norwegian Bokmål peppersvenn and Danish pebersvend. Originally from a southern tradition, see also Danish kanelsvend (“25 years old unmarried man”).

### Noun

peparsvein m (definite singular peparsveinen, indefinite plural peparsveinar, definite plural peparsveinane)
* an unmarried man past the age of thirty
    Coordinate term: peparmøy

### References

* “peparsvein” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# 发国难财
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 发国难财 – see 發國難財 (“to profiteer from a nationwide disaster”). (This term is the simplified form of 發國難財).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# फैलोगे
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pʰɛː.loː.ɡeː/

### Verb

फैलोगे • (phailoge)
* second-person familiar masculine future indicative of फैलना (phailnā)
# zwischen-
## German
### Etymology

zwischen in compounds.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Prefix

zwischen-
* a prefix inter-, between
# အဖြစ်အပျက်
## Burmese
### Etymology

အဖြစ် (a.hprac) +‎ အပျက် (a.pyak).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'ဖြစ်အ'ပျက်
* IPA: /ʔəpʰjɪʔ.ʔəpjɛʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.hpraca.pyak • ALA-LC: ʼaphracʻʼapyakʻ • BGN/PCGN: ăhpyităpyet • Okell: ăhpyiʔăpyeʔ

### Noun

အဖြစ်အပျက် • (a.hpraca.pyak)
* incident, event
# ゲジゲジ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ゲジゲジ – see the following entry. :
| 【げじげじ】 | [noun] scutigeromorph (centipede) Alternative spelling 蚰蜒 |
(This term, ゲジゲジ (gejigeji), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# indayon
## Cebuano
### Etymology

inday +‎ -on

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: in‧da‧yon

### Adjective

indayon
* (derogatory) effeminate
# 三叉槍
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 三 | 叉 | 槍 |
| さん Grade: 1 | さ Jinmeiyō | そう Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

From Chinese 三叉槍／三叉枪 (sānchāqiāng)

### Noun

三(さん)叉(さ)槍(そう) • (sansasō)
* a trident.

#### Synonyms

* 三(さん)叉(さ)戟(げき) (sansageki)
* トライデント (toraidento)

#### Hyponyms

* トリシューラ (torishūra) (trishula, Hindu trident)
* トルィズーブ (torwizūbu) (tryzub, Ukrainian trident)
# heretoga
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old English heretoga (“army leader, commander, general”). Doublet of heretog and herzog.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌheɹəˈtəʊɡə/

### Noun

heretoga (plural heretogas)
* (historical) An Anglo-Saxon army leader or commander; a general; a duke.
** 1890, James Kendall Hosmer, A Short History of Anglo-Saxon Freedom:Like the old heretogas, they possessed no authority but such as was accorded them by their fellow-tribesmen, though when once constituted they had a power co-ordinate with that of the folk-moot.

## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō. Equivalent to here (“army”) +‎ *toga (“leader”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxe.reˌto.ɡɑ/, [ˈhe.reˌto.ɣɑ]

### Noun

heretoga m
* general
** late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
    Wǣron ðā ǣrest heora lāttēowas ⁊ heretogan twegen ġebrōðra Henġest ⁊ Horsa'.'The first of their leaders and generals were two brothers, Hengist and Horsa.
* duke

#### Descendants

* Middle English: heretowa, heretoȝe, heretogh, heretoȝæ, heretoche
** → English: heretog
* → English: heretoga
# 合作伙伴
## Chinese

| | | to cooperate; to collaborate; to work togetherto cooperate; to collaborate; to work together; cooperative | companion; mate; comradecompanion; mate; comrade; partner |
| trad. (合作伙伴/合作夥伴) | trad. (合作伙伴/合作夥伴) | 合作 | 伙伴/夥伴 |
| simp. (合作伙伴) | simp. (合作伙伴) | 合作 | 伙伴 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hézuò huǒbàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄅㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hap$^6$ zok$^3$ fo$^2$ bun$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hézuò huǒbàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄅㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hézuò huǒbàn
*** Wade–Giles: ho$^2$-tso$^4$ huo$^3$-pan$^4$
*** Yale: hé-dzwò hwǒ-bàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hertzuoh huoobann
*** Palladius: хэцзо хобань (xɛczo xobanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hap$^6$ zok$^3$ fo$^2$ bun$^6$
*** Yale: hahp jok fó buhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hap$^9$ dzok$^8$ fo$^2$ bun$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heb$^6$ zog$^3$ fo$^2$ bun$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐp̚² t͡sɔːk̚³ fɔː³⁵ puːn²²/

### Noun

合作伙伴
* partner (in cooperation)

#### Synonyms

* 合作方 (hézuòfāng)
* 合作者 (hézuòzhě)
# दिलवाओ
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪ɪl.ʋɑː.oː/, [d̪ɪl.ʋäː.oː]

### Verb

दिलवाओ • (dilvāo)
* inflection of दिलवाना (dilvānā):
** second-person familiar future subjunctive
** second-person familiar present imperative
# foreclose
## English
### Etymology

Partially from Middle English foreclosen, forclosen, from Old French forclos, past participle of forclore (“to exclude”), from for- (“(prefix used to express error, exclusion, or inadequacy)”) + clore (“to shut”), and partially from Middle English forclusen (“to close up”), from Old English forclȳsan (“to close up”), equivalent to fore- +‎ close.
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /fɔːˈkləʊz/
* (General American, Canada) IPA: /fɔɹˈkloʊz/
* (General Australian) IPA: /foːˈkləʉz/, /ˌfoːˈklɐʉz/
** Audio (General Australian):(file)
* (New Zealand) IPA: /foːˈklɐʉz/
* Rhymes: -əʊz

### Verb

foreclose (third-person singular simple present forecloses, present participle foreclosing, simple past and past participle foreclosed)
* (transitive, law) To repossess a mortgaged property whose owner has failed to make the necessary payments; used with on.
    They have to move out of their house because the bank foreclosed on their mortgage.
* (transitive, law) To cut off (a mortgager) by a judgment of court from the power of redeeming the mortgaged premises.
* (transitive, originally) To shut up or out; to prevent from doing something.
    Synonyms: stop, prevent, bar, exclude
** 1609, Richard Carew, The Survey of Cornwall. […], new edition, London: […] B. Law, […]; Penzance, Cornwall: J. Hewett, published 1769, →OCLC:The embargo with Spain foreclosed this trade.
** 2005, Tony Judt, “The Power of the Powerless”, in Postwar: A History of Europe Since 1945, London: Vintage Books, published 2010, →ISBN:One of the paradoxes of Ostpolitik, as practiced by Brandt and his successors, was that by transferring large sums of hard currency into East Germany and showering the GDR with recognition, attention, and support, West German officials unintentionally foreclosed any chance of internal change, including reform of Eastern Germany’s polluted, antiquated industrial economy.
** 2023, Eleanor Catton, Birnam Wood, page 55:to foreclose the possibility completely. she packed the footwell of the passenger seat with her duffel bag and camping gear and buckled a stack of seed trays on to the seat.

#### Derived terms

* foreclosee
* forecloser
* foreclosure
* foreclosable

#### Related terms

* forestall
* preclude

#### Translations
### Further reading

* foreclosure on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “foreclose”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# დაბრუნდნენ
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dabrundnen/, [d̥abɾundnen]
* Hyphenation: დაბ‧რუნ‧დნენ

### Verb

დაბრუნდნენ • (dabrundnen)
* third-person plural aorist indicative of დაბრუნდება (dabrundeba)
# コミッショナー
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English commissioner.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ko̞mʲiɕːo̞na̠ː]

### Noun

コミッショナー • (komisshonā)
* commissioner (of a sports league, police department)