OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 底生動物
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 底 | 生 | 動 | 物 |
| てい Grade: 4 | せい Grade: 1 | どう Grade: 3 | ぶつ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 底棲動物 (less common)

### Etymology

From 底生(ていせい) (teisei) + 動物(どうぶつ) (dōbutsu). 生 is a daiyōji replacing 棲.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [te̞ːse̞ː do̞ːbɯ̟t͡sɨ]

### Noun

底(てい)生(せい)動(どう)物(ぶつ) • (teisei dōbutsu)
* (marine biology) zoobenthos

#### Hypernyms

* 底生生物(ていせいせいぶつ) (teisei seibutsu, “benthos”)

#### Coordinate terms

* 底生植物(ていせいしょくぶつ) (teisei shokubutsu, “phytobenthos”)
# 延续
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 延续 – see 延續 (“to continue; to go on; to last”). (This term is the simplified form of 延續).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 延缓
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 延缓 – see 延緩 (“to delay; to postpone; to put off”). (This term is the simplified form of 延緩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 後景
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hòujǐng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hòujǐng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hòujǐng
*** Wade–Giles: hou$^4$-ching$^3$
*** Yale: hòu-jǐng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: howjiing
*** Palladius: хоуцзин (xouczin)
*** Sinological IPA : /xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

後景
* background; setting

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 後 | 景 |
| こう Grade: 2 | けい Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーけー [kòókéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ːke̞ː]

### Noun

後(こう)景(けい) • (kōkei)
* background; setting

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 後書
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 後 | 書 |
| あと Grade: 2 | か(き) > が(き) Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 後書 – see the following entry. :
| 【後書あとがき】 | [noun] afterword (an epilogue) |
(This term, 後書, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 後會無期
## Chinese

| | | back; behind; rearback; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later | to meet; to gather; groupto meet; to gather; group; to assemble; association; be able to; be likely to; to balance an account; accounting | not have | a period of time; phase; stagea period of time; phase; stage; (used for issue of a periodical, courses of study); time; term; period; to hope |
| trad. (後會無期) | trad. (後會無期) | 後 | 會 | 無 | 期 |
| simp. (后会无期) | simp. (后会无期) | 后 | 会 | 无 | 期 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hòuhuìwúqī, hòuhuìwúqí
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄨˊ ㄑㄧ, ㄏㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hau$^6$ wui$^6$ mou$^4$ kei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hòuhuìwúqī
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄨˊ ㄑㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hòuhuèiwúci
*** Wade–Giles: hou$^4$-hui$^4$-wu$^2$-chʻi$^1$
*** Yale: hòu-hwèi-wú-chī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: howhueywuchi
*** Palladius: хоухуэйуци (xouxuejuci)
*** Sinological IPA : /xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ u³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hòuhuìwúqí
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hòuhuèiwúcí
*** Wade–Giles: hou$^4$-hui$^4$-wu$^2$-chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: hòu-hwèi-wú-chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: howhueywuchyi
*** Palladius: хоухуэйуци (xouxuejuci)
*** Sinological IPA : /xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ u³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hau$^6$ wui$^6$ mou$^4$ kei$^4$
*** Yale: hauh wuih mòuh kèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hau$^6$ wui$^6$ mou$^4$ kei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heo$^6$ wui$^6$ mou$^4$ kéi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐu̯²² wuːi̯²² mou̯²¹ kʰei̯²¹/

### Idiom

後會無期
* to not know when paths will cross once more

#### Related terms

* 後會有期／后会有期 (hòuhuìyǒuqī)
# 待會兒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dāihuìr, dāihuǐr
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞ ㄏㄨㄟˋㄦ, ㄉㄞ ㄏㄨㄟˇㄦ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dāihuìr
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞ ㄏㄨㄟˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: daihuèir
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^1$-hui$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dāi-hwèir
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daihuell
*** Palladius: дайхуэйр (dajxuejr)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯əɻ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dāihuǐr
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞ ㄏㄨㄟˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: daihuěir
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^1$-hui$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dāi-hwěir
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daihoel
*** Palladius: дайхуэйр (dajxuejr)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯əɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

待會兒
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 待會／待会 (dāihuì, “to wait or stay for a while”).

### Adverb

待會兒
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 待會／待会 (dāihuì, “in a little while”).
# 待望
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 待 | 望 |
| たい Grade: 3 | ぼう Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) たいぼー [tàíbóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ta̠ibo̞ː]

### Noun

待(たい)望(ぼう) • (taibō)
* waiting eagerly, looking forward to in anticipation

### Verb

待(たい)望(ぼう)する • (taibō suru) suru (stem 待(たい)望(ぼう)し (taibō shi), past 待(たい)望(ぼう)した (taibō shita))
* to wait eagerly, to look forward to in anticipation

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 待望し | たいぼうし | taibō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 待望し | たいぼうし | taibō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 待望する | たいぼうする | taibō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 待望する | たいぼうする | taibō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 待望すれ | たいぼうすれ | taibō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 待望せよ¹ 待望しろ² | たいぼうせよ¹ たいぼうしろ² | taibō seyo¹ taibō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 待望される | たいぼうされる | taibō sareru |
| Causative | 待望させる 待望さす | たいぼうさせる たいぼうさす | taibō saseru taibō sasu |
| Potential | 待望できる | たいぼうできる | taibō dekiru |
| Volitional | 待望しよう | たいぼうしよう | taibō shiyō |
| Negative | 待望しない | たいぼうしない | taibō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 待望せず | たいぼうせず | taibō sezu |
| Formal | 待望します | たいぼうします | taibō shimasu |
| Perfective | 待望した | たいぼうした | taibō shita |
| Conjunctive | 待望して | たいぼうして | taibō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 待望すれば | たいぼうすれば | taibō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 待是
## Old Korean
### Verb

待是 (*KITULi)
* to wait
** c. 750, 月明師 (Wolmyeongsa), “祭亡妹歌 (Jemangmae-ga)”, in 三國遺事 (Samguk Yusa) [Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms]:道修良待是古如*TWO TASK-a KITULi-kwo-taI shall wait, polishing my path

#### Reconstruction notes

In Old Korean orthography, native terms with clear Chinese equivalents are usually written with an initial Chinese character (logogram) glossing the meaning of the word, followed by one or more Chinese characters (phonograms) that transcribe the final syllable or coda consonant of the term. In the case of 待是, the first character shows that this is the native Old Korean word for “wait”, and the subsequent character(s) show(s) that the coda consonant of this word is *-i. Because the semantics and the final phoneme(s) match, the word is conventionally reconstructed as *KITULi, the ancestor of Middle Korean 기드〮리다〮 (Yale: kìtúlì-tá). Note that the reconstruction was not necessarily the actual pronunciation. Rather, it should simply be considered as a method of representing an Old Korean form phonetically by using its Middle Korean reflex.
According to scholarly convention, the elements of the reconstruction which are not directly represented by phonograms are given in capital letters. This allows readers to identify what part of the reconstruction is attested and what part is applied retroactively from the Middle Korean reflex.

#### Descendants

* Middle Korean: 기드〮리다〮 (kìtúlì-tá)
** Korean: 기다리다 (gidarida)
# 待時
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàishí
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄕˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàishí
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàishíh
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: dài-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dayshyr
*** Palladius: дайши (dajši)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: dojX dzyi
Rime :
| Character | 待 | 時 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 咍 (41) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 徒亥切 | 市之切 |
| Baxter | dojX | dzyi |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dʌi$^X$/ | /d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dəi$^X$/ | /d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɒi$^X$/ | /d͡ʑie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dəj$^X$/ | /d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /dᴀi$^X$/ | /ʑiə/ |
| Wang Li | /dɒi$^X$/ | /ʑĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /dʱɑ̆i$^X$/ | /ʑi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dài | chí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | doi$^6$ | si$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ˤəʔ [d]ə/
    (Zhengzhang): /*dɯːʔ djɯ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 待 | 時 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | dài | shí |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ doj$^X$ › | ‹ dzyi › |
| Old Chinese | /*[d]ˁəʔ/ | /*[d]ə/ (~ *[d]əʔ) |
| English | wait on; depend on | time |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 待 | 時 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 12029 | 12042 |
| Phonetic component | 寺 | 寺 |
| Rime group | 之 | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 駘 | 時 |
| Old Chinese | /*dɯːʔ/ | /*djɯ/ |

### Verb

待時
* (literary, intransitive) to wait for the right time
    From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE
    Gū wù xiūdé, yǐ dàishí hū! [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    From: Mencius, c. 4th century BCE
    Suī yǒu zhìhuì, bùrú chéngshì; suī yǒu zījī, bùrú dàishí. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Derived terms

* 待時守分／待时守分
* 待時而動／待时而动 (dàishí'érdòng)
* 待時而舉／待时而举
* 決不待時／决不待时
* 藏器待時／藏器待时
* 韜晦待時／韬晦待时
# 廃墟
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 廃 | 墟 |
| はい Grade: S | きょ Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spellings
* 廢墟 (kyūjitai) 廃虚

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はいきょ [háꜜìkyò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ha̠ikʲo̞]

### Noun

廃(はい)墟(きょ) • (haikyo)
* ruins; remains
    この島(しま)には古代(こだい)の寺(てら)の廃墟(はいきょ)がある。
       Kono shima ni wa kodai no tera no haikyo ga aru.
       There are remains of an ancient temple on this island.

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 廃屋
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 廃 | 屋 |
| はい Grade: S | おく Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 廢屋 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ha̠io̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

廃(はい)屋(おく) • (haioku)
* abandoned house

#### Synonyms

* 廃(はい)墟(きょ) (haikyo)
* 廃(はい)ビル (haibiru)
# 广播
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 广播 – see 廣播 (“to broadcast; to air; to page; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 廣播).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 怪鸡
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 怪鸡 – see 怪雞 (“weird; queer; peculiar”). (This term is the simplified form of 怪雞).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 戦果
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 戦 | 果 |
| せん Grade: 4 | か Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 戰果 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) せんか [séꜜǹkà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [sẽ̞ŋka̠]

### Noun

戦(せん)果(か) • (senka)
* military gains, spoils of war

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 戦時
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 戦 | 時 |
| せん Grade: 4 | じ Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 戰時 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) せんじ [séꜜǹjì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑi]

### Noun

戦(せん)時(じ) • (senji)
* wartime, times of war

#### Antonyms

* 平時(へいじ) (heiji): peacetime

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 弄龍
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lāng-lêng / lāng-liông
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāng-lêng
*** Tâi-lô: lāng-lîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: laxngleeng
*** IPA (Taipei): /laŋ³³⁻¹¹ liɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /laŋ⁴¹⁻²² liɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /laŋ³³⁻²¹ liɪŋ²³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /laŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāng-liông
*** Tâi-lô: lāng-liông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: laxnglioong
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /laŋ²²⁻²¹ liɔŋ¹³/

### Noun

弄龍
* (Southern Min) "Dragon dance", a form of Chinese traditional dance typically performed during the Chinese New Year

#### Synonyms

* 舞龍／舞龙 (wǔlóng)
* (Hakka) 迎龍／迎龙
# 弄錯
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nòngcuò
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄨㄥˋ ㄘㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): nung$^6$ co$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nòngcuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄥˋ ㄘㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nòngcuò
*** Wade–Giles: nung$^4$-tsʻo$^4$
*** Yale: nùng-tswò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nonqtsuoh
*** Palladius: нунцо (nunco)
*** Sinological IPA : /nʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nung$^6$ co$^3$
*** Yale: nuhng cho
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nung$^6$ tso$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nung$^6$ co$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /nʊŋ²² t͡sʰɔː³³/

### Verb

弄錯
* to make a mistake; to err

#### Synonyms

* 做錯／做错 (zuòcuò)
* 出錯／出错 (chūcuò)
* 失誤／失误 (shīwù)
* 搞錯／搞错 (gǎocuò)
* 犯錯／犯错 (fàncuò)
* 犯錯誤／犯错误 (fàn cuòwù)
* 纏錯／缠错 (Wu)
# 悪循環
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 悪 | 循 | 環 |
| あく Grade: 3 | じゅん Grade: S | かん Grade: S |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 惡循環 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 悪 (aku, “evil, wicked”) +‎ 循環 (junkan, “cycle”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あくじゅんかん [àkújúꜜǹkàǹ] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [a̠kɯ̟ʑɨ̃ŋkã̠ɴ]

### Noun

悪(あく)循(じゅん)環(かん) • (akujunkan)
* a vicious cycle, a vicious circle
    悪(あく)循(じゅん)環(かん)を断(た)つ
       akujunkan o tatsu
       to break out of a vicious cycle

#### Antonyms

* 好(こう)循(じゅん)環(かん) (kōjunkan): a virtuous cycle, a virtuous circle

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 恆指
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): héngzhǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄥˊ ㄓˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hang$^4$ zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: héngzhǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄥˊ ㄓˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: héngjhǐh
*** Wade–Giles: hêng$^2$-chih$^3$
*** Yale: héng-jř
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herngjyy
*** Palladius: хэнчжи (xɛnčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hang$^4$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: hàhng jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hang$^4$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heng$^4$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐŋ²¹ t͡siː³⁵/

### Noun

恆指
* Short for 恆生指數／恒生指数 (“the Hang Seng Index”).
# 戳㑚
## Chinese
### Etymology

Abbreviated from 戳㑚娘個屄／戳㑚娘个屄 (“penetrate your mother's vagina”)

### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$tshoq-na; $^7$tshoq $^6$na
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^7$tshoq-na; $^7$tshoq $^6$na
*** MiniDict: tshoh$^入$ na; tshoh$^入$ na$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$tshoq-na; $^4$tshoq $^3$na
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰoʔ³³ na⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰoʔ⁴⁴ na²³/

### Interjection

戳㑚
* (Wu, vulgar) fuck; shit
       $^6$ngu $^6$yeu $^5$tsu-veq-tsheq-leq $^7$tshoq-na [Wugniu]
       I don't know how to do this again, fuck!
# 戳儿手
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 戳儿手 – see 戳兒手 (“pickpocket”). (This term is the simplified form of 戳兒手).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 弗里西亞羣島
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 弗里西亞羣島 – see 弗里西亞群島 (“Frisian Islands”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 弗里西亞群島).
# 弗里西亞群島
## Chinese

| | | Frisia | archipelago; chain of islands |
| trad. (弗里西亞群島/弗里西亞羣島) | trad. (弗里西亞群島/弗里西亞羣島) | 弗里西亞 | 群島/羣島 |
| simp. (弗里西亚群岛) | simp. (弗里西亚群岛) | 弗里西亚 | 群岛 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Fúlǐxīyà Qúndǎo, Fúlǐxīyǎ Qúndǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˋ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇ, ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˇ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Fúlǐxīyà Qúndǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˋ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Fúlǐsiyà Cyúndǎo
*** Wade–Giles: Fu$^2$-li$^3$-hsi$^1$-ya$^4$ Chʻün$^2$-tao$^3$
*** Yale: Fú-lǐ-syī-yà Chyún-dǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Fwuliishiyah Chyundao
*** Palladius: Фулисия Цюньдао (Fulisija Cjunʹdao)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ jä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, common variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Fúlǐxīyǎ Qúndǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˇ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Fúlǐsiyǎ Cyúndǎo
*** Wade–Giles: Fu$^2$-li$^3$-hsi$^1$-ya$^3$ Chʻün$^2$-tao$^3$
*** Yale: Fú-lǐ-syī-yǎ Chyún-dǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Fwuliishiyea Chyundao
*** Palladius: Фулисия Цюньдао (Fulisija Cjunʹdao)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

弗里西亞群島
* Frisian Islands
# 打抢
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 打抢 – see 打搶 (“to rob; to mug”). (This term is the simplified form of 打搶).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 打抽丰
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 打抽丰 – see 打抽豐 (“to try to sponge on people”). (This term is the simplified form of 打抽豐).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 当权
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 当权 – see 當權 (“to hold power”). (This term is the simplified form of 當權).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 当晚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 当晚 – see 當晚 (“that evening”). (This term is the simplified form of 當晚).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 心醉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīnzuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄗㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ zeoi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnzuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄗㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinzuèi
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-tsui$^4$
*** Yale: syīn-dzwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shintzuey
*** Palladius: синьцзуй (sinʹczuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ zeoi$^3$
*** Yale: sām jeui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ dzoey$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ zêu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sɵy̯³³/

### Verb

心醉
* to be enchanted

#### Synonyms

* 沉浸 (chénjìn)
* 沉醉 (chénzuì)
* 痴醉 (chīzuì)
* 迷醉 (mízuì)
* 陶醉 (táozuì)
# 扭打
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): niǔdǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): nau$^2$ daa$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niǔdǎ [Phonetic: niúdǎ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: niǒudǎ
*** Wade–Giles: niu$^3$-ta$^3$
*** Yale: nyǒu-dǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neoudaa
*** Palladius: нюда (njuda)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nau$^2$ daa$^2$
*** Yale: náu dá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nau$^2$ daa$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: neo$^2$ da$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /nɐu̯³⁵ taː³⁵/

### Verb

扭打
* to grapple (with); to scuffle (with)
# 拉萨裸裂尻鱼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 拉萨裸裂尻鱼 – see 拉薩裸裂尻魚 (“Schizopygopsis younghusbandi”). (This term is the simplified form of 拉薩裸裂尻魚).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 抗日
## Chinese

* 抗日

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kàngrì
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄤˋ ㄖˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kong$^3$ jat$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): khòng-li̍t / khòng-ji̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): kang$^3$ rig$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kàngrì
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄤˋ ㄖˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kàngrìh
*** Wade–Giles: kʻang$^4$-jih$^4$
*** Yale: kàng-r̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kanqryh
*** Palladius: канжи (kanži)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kong$^3$ jat$^6$
*** Yale: kong yaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kong$^3$ jat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kong$^3$ yed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɔːŋ³³ jɐt̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng-li̍t
*** Tâi-lô: khòng-li̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qornglit
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lit̚⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lit̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lit̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng-ji̍t
*** Tâi-lô: khòng-ji̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qorngjit
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ zit̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zit̚¹²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: kang$^3$ rig$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khàng ji̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡zik̚⁴/

### Verb

抗⫽日 (verb-object) (intransitive)
* to resist Japan (during 1937-1945 war)

### Adjective

抗日
* anti-Japanese (attributively)
    抗日戰爭／抗日战争 ― kàngrì zhànzhēng ― (China's) War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945)
       kàngrì mínzú tǒngyī zhànxiàn [Pinyin]
       united national anti-Japanese front

### Derived terms

* 抗日戰爭／抗日战争 (Kàngrì Zhànzhēng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 抗 | 日 |
| こう Grade: S | にち Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーにち [kòóníchí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ːɲ̟it͡ɕi]

### Noun

抗(こう)日(にち) • (kōnichi)
* anti-Japanese

#### Derived terms

* 抗日運動(こうにちうんどう) (Kōnichi Undō, “Anti-Japanese Movement”)
* 東北抗日連軍(とうほくこうにちれんぐん) (Tōhoku Kōnichi Rengun, “Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 抗 | 日 |

### Noun

抗日 • (hang'il) (hangeul 항일)
* hanja form of 항일 (“resistance to Japan; anti-Japanese”)
# 抗日神剧
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 抗日神剧 – see 抗日神劇 (“TV series about the Second Sino-Japanese War characterized by unrealistic and often ridiculous plots”). (This term is the simplified form of 抗日神劇).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 抗栓
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kàngshuān
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kàngshuān
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kàngshuan
*** Wade–Giles: kʻang$^4$-shuan$^1$
*** Yale: kàng-shwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kanqshuan
*** Palladius: каншуань (kanšuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu̯än⁵⁵/

### Adjective

抗栓
* (medicine) antithrombotic