# 慶祝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qìngzhù
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hing$^3$ zuk$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khin-chuk
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): khèng-chiok
    (Teochew, Peng'im): kêng$^3$ zog$^4$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^5$chin-tsoq$_7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qìngzhù
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cìngjhù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^4$-chu$^4$
*** Yale: chìng-jù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinqjuh
*** Palladius: цинчжу (cinčžu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hing$^3$ zuk$^1$
*** Yale: hing jūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hing$^3$ dzuk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hing$^3$ zug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɪŋ³³ t͡sʊk̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khin-chuk
*** Hakka Romanization System: kin zug$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: kin$^4$ zug$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /kʰin⁵⁵ t͡suk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khèng-chiok
*** Tâi-lô: khìng-tsiok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qeangciog
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɔk̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: kêng$^3$ zog$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khèng tsok
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰeŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai, Jiaxing)
*** Wugniu: $^5$chin-tsoq$_7$
*** MiniDict: chin$^去$ tsoh$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$qin-tsoq$_4$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰin³³ t͡soʔ⁴⁴/
*** Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ t͡soʔ⁵⁵/

### Verb

慶祝
* to celebrate (to acknowledge an event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity)
    慶祝新中國成立／庆祝新中国成立 ― qìngzhù Xīnzhōngguó chénglì ― to celebrate the founding of New China
    國慶慶祝／国庆庆祝 ― guóqìng qìngzhù ― national day celebrations
       Wǒmen jīntiān bìxū qìngzhù yīxià, hē diǎn jiǔ. [Pinyin]
       We must celebrate today and have a drink.

#### Synonyms

* 喜慶／喜庆 (xǐqìng)
* 歡慶／欢庆 (huānqìng)

#### Related terms

* 祝賀／祝贺 (zhùhè, “to congratulate”)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 慶 | 祝 |
| けい Grade: S | しゅく Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 慶祝 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

慶(けい)祝(しゅく) • (keishuku)
* celebration

### Verb

慶(けい)祝(しゅく)する • (keishuku suru) suru (stem 慶(けい)祝(しゅく)し (keishuku shi), past 慶(けい)祝(しゅく)した (keishuku shita))
* to celebrate

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 慶祝し | けいしゅくし | keishuku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 慶祝し | けいしゅくし | keishuku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 慶祝する | けいしゅくする | keishuku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 慶祝する | けいしゅくする | keishuku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 慶祝すれ | けいしゅくすれ | keishuku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 慶祝せよ¹ 慶祝しろ² | けいしゅくせよ¹ けいしゅくしろ² | keishuku seyo¹ keishuku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 慶祝される | けいしゅくされる | keishuku sareru |
| Causative | 慶祝させる 慶祝さす | けいしゅくさせる けいしゅくさす | keishuku saseru keishuku sasu |
| Potential | 慶祝できる | けいしゅくできる | keishuku dekiru |
| Volitional | 慶祝しよう | けいしゅくしよう | keishuku shiyō |
| Negative | 慶祝しない | けいしゅくしない | keishuku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 慶祝せず | けいしゅくせず | keishuku sezu |
| Formal | 慶祝します | けいしゅくします | keishuku shimasu |
| Perfective | 慶祝した | けいしゅくした | keishuku shita |
| Conjunctive | 慶祝して | けいしゅくして | keishuku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 慶祝すれば | けいしゅくすれば | keishuku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||