OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 總著
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chóng-tio̍h
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chóng-tio̍h
*** Tâi-lô: tsóng-tio̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zofngdioih
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tioʔ¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tioʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tioʔ²⁴/

### Verb

總著
* (Southern Min) must; to have to; to be bound to

#### Synonyms

* 總得／总得 (zǒngděi)
# rebroach
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ broach.

### Verb

rebroach (third-person singular simple present rebroaches, present participle rebroaching, simple past and past participle rebroached)
* (transitive) To broach again.
# Grundarfjarðarbæirnir
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkrʏntar̥ˌfjarðar̥ˌpai̯ː.ɪtn̥ɪr̥]
* Rhymes: -ɪtnɪr

### Noun

Grundarfjarðarbæirnir
* definite nominative plural of Grundarfjarðarbær
# 后备
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 后备 – see 後備 (“reserve”). (This term is the simplified form of 後備).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# росіянка
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɔsʲiˈjankɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

росія́нка • (rosijánka) f pers (genitive росія́нки, nominative plural росія́нки, genitive plural росія́нок, masculine росія́нин)
* female Russian person
    вона́ росія́нка ― voná rosijánka ― she is Russian

#### Related terms

* Росі́я (Rosíja)
* росі́йський (rosíjsʹkyj)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “росіянка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “росіянка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# தொட்டுத்தொட்டு
## Tamil
### Etymology

தொட்டு (toṭṭu) +‎ -த்- (-t-) +‎ தொட்டு (toṭṭu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ɔʈːʊt̪ːɔʈːʊ/, [t̪ɔʈːʊt̪ːɔʈːɯ]

### Adverb

தொட்டுத்தொட்டு • (toṭṭuttoṭṭu)
* little by little

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “தொட்டுத்தொட்டு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# исконски
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈiskɔnski]

### Adjective

исконски • (iskonski) (not comparable)
* primordial, primeval

#### Declension
### Adverb

исконски • (iskonski) (not comparable)
* primordially, primevally

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǐskonskiː/
* Hyphenation: ис‧кон‧ски

### Adjective

ѝсконскӣ (Latin spelling ìskonskī)
* primordial, primeval
# народецон
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [naˈrɔdɛt͡sɔn]
* Hyphenation: на‧ро‧де‧цон

### Noun

народецон • (narodecon)
* distal definite of народец m (narodec)
# 總舖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 總舖 – see 總鋪 (“cook; chef”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 總鋪).
# pilvisäde
## Finnish
### Etymology

pilvi +‎ säde

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpilʋiˌsædeˣ/, [ˈpilʋiˌs̠æde̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æde
* Syllabification: pil‧vi‧sä‧de

### Noun

pilvisäde
* (usually in the plural) crepuscular ray (during the day)
    Near-synonym: hämäränsäde

#### Declension

Possessive forms of pilvisäde (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t-d gradation) :
# soroll blanc
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [suˈɾoʎ ˈβlaŋ]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) [soˈɾoʎ ˈblaŋk]
* Audio (Barcelona):(file)

### Noun

soroll blanc m (uncountable)
* white noise
# 善通寺
## Chinese

* 善通寺市

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 善通寺 (Zentsūji).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Shàntōngsì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˋ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄙˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Shàntōngsì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˋ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄙˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Shàntongsìh
*** Wade–Giles: Shan$^4$-tʻung$^1$-ssŭ$^4$
*** Yale: Shàn-tūng-sz̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shanntongsyh
*** Palladius: Шаньтунсы (Šanʹtunsy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

### Proper noun

善通寺
* (～市) Zentsūji (a city in Kagawa Prefecture, Japan)
# растлевайте
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rəstlʲɪˈvajtʲe]

### Verb

растлева́йте • (rastlevájte)
* second-person plural imperative imperfective of растлева́ть (rastlevátʹ)
# தொண்டன்
## Tamil
### Etymology

From தொண்டு (toṇṭu) +‎ -அன் (-aṉ).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /t̪ɔɳɖɐn/

### Noun

தொண்டன் • (toṇṭaṉ)
* volunteer
    Synonym: தன்னார்வலர் (taṉṉārvalar)
* disciple, follower
* devotee
    Synonyms: பக்தன் (paktaṉ), விசுவாசி (vicuvāci)
* slave
    Synonym: அடிமை (aṭimai)

#### Synonyms

* சிஷ்யன் (ciṣyaṉ), சீடன் (cīṭaṉ), மாணாக்கன் (māṇākkaṉ)

### References

University of Madras (1924–1936) “தொண்டன்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# караульнями
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kərɐˈulʲnʲəmʲɪ]

### Noun

карау́льнями • (karaúlʹnjami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of карау́льня (karaúlʹnja)
# натасканный
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈtaskən(ː)ɨj]

### Participle

ната́сканный • (natáskannyj)
* past passive perfective participle of натаска́ть (nataskátʹ)
# 编

| 编 | U+7F16, &#32534; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7F16 |
| ← 缕 [U+7F15] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 缗 → [U+7F17] |

## Translingual
### Han character

编 (Kangxi radical 120, 纟+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女一戈尸月 (VMISB), four-corner 2312$_7$, composition ⿰纟扁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 944, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3431, character 6
* Unihan data for U+7F16

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 編 (糹 → 纟).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 编 – see 編 (“to put in order; to arrange; to weave; to knit; to plait; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 編).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Worringer
## German
### Etymology

From Worringen +‎ -er

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɔʁɪŋɐ/
* Hyphenation: Wor‧rin‧ger

### Noun

Worringer m (strong, genitive Worringers, plural Worringer, feminine Worringerin)
* a native or inhabitant of Worringen

#### Hypernyms

* Rheinländer
** Nordrhein-Westfale

### Adjective

Worringer (indeclinable, no predicative form)
* (relational) of Worringen

#### Usage notes

* Words like this are considered indeclinable adjectives, as noted by Duden, DWDS and other modern German references, but are capitalized because they originated as genitive plurals of substantives. See -er for more.

### Proper noun

Worringer m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Worringers or (with an article) Worringer, feminine genitive Worringer, plural Worringers or Worringer)
* a surname

#### Declension

$^1$With an article.

#### Related terms

* Wanninger, Waiblinger, Kissinger, Behringer, Böhringer, Bönninger
# sorollós
## Catalan
### Etymology

From soroll (“noise”) +‎ -ós.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [su.ɾuˈʎos]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) [so.ɾoˈʎos]
* Audio (Barcelona):(file)

### Adjective

sorollós (feminine sorollosa, masculine plural sorollosos, feminine plural sorolloses)
* noisy
    Hyponym: remorós

#### Derived terms

* sorollosament

### Further reading

* “sorollós” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “sorollós”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “sorollós” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “sorollós” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# 合口呼
## Chinese

* 合口呼

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hékǒuhū
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hap$^6$ hau$^2$ fu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hékǒuhū
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hékǒuhu
*** Wade–Giles: ho$^2$-kʻou$^3$-hu$^1$
*** Yale: hé-kǒu-hū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herkoouhu
*** Palladius: хэкоуху (xɛkouxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤ³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hap$^6$ hau$^2$ fu$^1$
*** Yale: hahp háu fū
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hap$^9$ hau$^2$ fu$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heb$^6$ heo$^2$ fu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐp̚² hɐu̯³⁵ fuː⁵⁵/

### Noun

合口呼
* (Chinese phonetics) class of finals with /u/ (u in Pinyin, except when written after j, q, x, and y) as their medial or nucleus

#### Meronyms

* 四呼 (sìhū)

#### Coordinate terms

* 開口呼／开口呼 (kāikǒuhū)
* 齊齒呼／齐齿呼 (qíchǐhū)
* 撮口呼 (cuōkǒuhū)
# сабаках
## Belarusian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saˈbakax]

### Noun

саба́ках • (sabákax)
* locative plural of саба́ка (sabáka)
# அறுவடை
## Tamil
### Etymology

From அறு (aṟu, “to reap, to break off,to cause to be severed”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ɐrʊʋɐɖɐɪ̯/

### Noun

அறுவடை • (aṟuvaṭai)
* harvest

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “அறுவடை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# караульнях
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kərɐˈulʲnʲəx]

### Noun

карау́льнях • (karaúlʹnjax) f inan pl
* prepositional plural of карау́льня (karaúlʹnja)
# натаскаю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nətɐˈskajʊ]

### Verb

натаска́ю • (nataskáju)
* first-person singular future indicative perfective of натаска́ть (nataskátʹ)
# 编写
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 编写 – see 編寫 (“to compile; to compose; to write”). (This term is the simplified form of 編寫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Gladbacher
## German
### Etymology

From Gladbach +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡlatˌbaxɐ]
* Hyphenation: Glad‧ba‧cher

### Noun

Gladbacher m (strong, genitive Gladbachers, plural Gladbacher, feminine Gladbacherin)
* A native or resident of Gladbach

#### Hypernyms

* Deutscher

### Adjective

Gladbacher (indeclinable, no predicative form)
* (relational) of Gladbach

#### Usage notes

* Words like this are considered indeclinable adjectives, as noted by Duden, DWDS and other modern German references, but are capitalized because they originated as genitive plurals of substantives. See -er for more.

#### Related terms

* Gladbecker, Gladenbacher
* Bergisch Gladbacher, Mönchengladbacher
* Achenbacher, Auerbacher, Limbacher, Mosbacher, Reichenbacher, Rheinbacher, Schönbacher, Steinbacher, Seebacher
# îakutinga
## Old Tupi
### Etymology

From îaku (“typical guan”) +‎ ting (“white”) +‎ -a.

### Noun

îakutinga (unpossessable)
* (South Tupi) jacutinga (Pipile jacutinga)

#### Descendants

* Nheengatu: yakú-tinga
* → Brazilian Portuguese: jacutinga
** → English: jacutinga

### References

* Jean de Léry (1578) chapter XI, in Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Bresil, autrement dite Amerique [History of a voyage to the land of Brazil, also called America] (overall work in Middle French), La Rochelle: Antoine Chuppin, page 169: “Iacoutin [Îakutinga]”
* Francisco Soares (1590–1596) “Galinhas”, in De alguãs Cousas mais notaueis do brasil e de alguñs costumes dos Indios [Of some of Brazil's most notable things and some Indian customs] (overall work in Portuguese), page 53; republished as Antônio Geraldo da Cunha, compiler, Coisas Notáveis do Brasil (Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Nacional do Livro, 1966, page 135, line 1388: “Jacutĩga [Îakutinga]”
* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “îakutinga”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 157, column 1
* Nelson Papavero, Dante Martins Teixeira (2014) Zoonímia tupi nos escritos quinhentistas europeus [Tupian zoonymy in 16th century European writings] (Arquivos NEHiLP; 3) (in Portuguese), São Paulo: FFLCH-USP, →DOI, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 262
# 合叶
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 合叶 – see 合葉 (“hinge”). (This term is the simplified form of 合葉).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# сабакамі
## Belarusian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saˈbakamʲi]

### Noun

саба́камі • (sabákami)
* instrumental plural of саба́ка (sabáka)
# அட்டவண்ணைத்திருக்கை
## Tamil
### Etymology

From அட்டவண்ணை (aṭṭavaṇṇai) +‎ திருக்கை (tirukkai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐʈːɐʋɐɳːɐɪ̯t̪ːɪɾʊkːɐɪ̯/

### Noun

அட்டவண்ணைத்திருக்கை • (aṭṭavaṇṇaittirukkai)
* smooth butterfly ray, Gymnura micrura

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “அட்டவண்ணைத்திருக்கை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# каризматичан
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /karizmǎtit͡ʃan/
* Hyphenation: ка‧риз‧ма‧ти‧чан

### Adjective

каризма̀тичан (Latin spelling karizmàtičan, definite каризма̀тичнӣ, comparative каризматичнији)
* charismatic
# нахапахте
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈxapɐxtɛ]

### Verb

наха́пахте • (nahápahte)
* second-person plural aorist indicative of наха́пя (nahápja)
# 縋る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 縋
* すが Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すがる [sùgárú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) すがる [sùgáꜜrù] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [sɨɡa̠ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

縋(すが)る • (sugaru) intransitive godan (stem 縋(すが)り (sugari), past 縋(すが)った (sugatta))
* to cling to (physically hang on)
* to rely on, to depend on, (relationship of trust)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 縋ら | すがら | sugara |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 縋り | すがり | sugari |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 縋る | すがる | sugaru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 縋る | すがる | sugaru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 縋れ | すがれ | sugare |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 縋れ | すがれ | sugare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 縋られる | すがられる | sugarareru |
| Causative | 縋らせる 縋らす | すがらせる すがらす | sugaraseru sugarasu |
| Potential | 縋れる | すがれる | sugareru |
| Volitional | 縋ろう | すがろう | sugarō |
| Negative | 縋らない | すがらない | sugaranai |
| Negative continuative | 縋らず | すがらず | sugarazu |
| Formal | 縋ります | すがります | sugarimasu |
| Perfective | 縋った | すがった | sugatta |
| Conjunctive | 縋って | すがって | sugatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 縋れば | すがれば | sugareba |

### References

* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# मुआ
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀼𑀤 (muda) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit मृत (mṛtá). Doublet of मुरदा (murdā) and मृत (mŕt). Compare Gujarati મૂઉં (mūũ), Kachchi મુઓ (muo), Marathi मेले (mele).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mʊ.ɑː/, [mʊ.äː]

### Adjective

मुआ • (muā) (Urdu spelling مؤا or موا)
* dead

#### Declension
### Verb

मुआ • (muā)
* inflection of मरना (marnā):
** direct masculine singular perfective participle
** masculine singular perfect indicative

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “मुआ”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “मुआ”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mr̥tá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# yor
## Translingual
### Symbol

yor
* (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Yoruba.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Yoruba terms

## English
### Adjective

yor
* Eye dialect spelling of your.

### Anagrams

* roy, RYO, -ory, Roy, ryo, ryō, ROY

## Middle English
### Determiner

yor
* Alternative form of your
# 圆环
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 圆环 – see 圓環 (“loop; ring; circle; roundabout; traffic circle”). (This term is the simplified form of 圓環).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ручонкою
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rʊˈt͡ɕɵnkəjʊ]

### Noun

ручо́нкою • (ručónkoju) f inan
* instrumental singular of ручо́нка (ručónka)
# அணாவு
## Tamil
### Etymology

From அணவு (aṇavu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐɳaːʋʊ/, [ɐɳaːʋɯ]

### Noun

அணாவு • (aṇāvu)
* (transitive) to approach
    Synonym: கிட்டு (kiṭṭu)
    அருக்கன் மண்டலத் தணாவு மந் தணாரூர்arukkaṉ maṇṭalat taṇāvu man taṇārūr(please add an English translation of this usage example)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “அணாவு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# карикатура
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed through Russian карикату́ра (karikatúra), from Italian caricatura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐrikɐˈturɐ]

### Noun

карикату́ра • (karikatúra) f (relational adjective карикату́рен)
* caricature

#### Related terms

* карикатури́ст (karikaturíst)
* карикату́рен (karikatúren)

### References

* “карикатура”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “карикатура”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | كاريكاتۋرا |
| Cyrillic | карикатура |
| Latin | karikatura |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian карикату́ра (karikatúra), from Italian caricatura.

### Noun

карикатура • (karikatura)
* caricature

#### Derived terms

* карикатуралық (karikaturalyq)
* карикатурашы (karikaturaşy)

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kaɾikaˈtuɾa]

### Noun

карикатура • (karikatura) f (relational adjective карикатурален)
* caricature

#### Declension
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kərʲɪkɐˈturə]

### Noun

карикату́ра • (karikatúra) f inan (genitive карикату́ры, nominative plural карикату́ры, genitive plural карикату́р)
* caricature

#### Related terms

* карикатури́ст (karikaturíst)
* карикатурный (karikaturnyj)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /karikatǔːra/
* Hyphenation: ка‧ри‧ка‧ту‧ра

### Noun

карикату́ра f (Latin spelling karikatúra)
* caricature, cartoon (a drawing satirising current public figures)
# надяващия
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈdʲa̟vɐʃtijɐ]

### Participle

надя́ващия • (nadjávaštija)
* definite object masculine singular present active participle of надя́вам се (nadjávam se)
# 红色
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 红色 – see 紅色 (“the color red; red; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 紅色).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Treron curvirostra
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Treron curvirostra m
* A taxonomic species within the family Columbidae – thick-billed green pigeon.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Columbiformes – order; Columbidae – family; Treroninae – subfamily; Treron – genus

### References

* Treron curvirostra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Treron curvirostra on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Treron curvirostra on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Bolintin-Vale
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Bolintin-Vale.

### Proper noun

Bolintin-Vale
* A town in Giurgiu, Romania

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Bolintin +‎ vale.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bolinˌtin ˈvale/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Bolintin-Vale m
* A town in Giurgiu, Romania
# 回覧
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 回 | 覧 |
| かい Grade: 2 | らん Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 回覽 (kyūjitai)

### Alternative forms

* 廻覧

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かいらん [kàíráń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠iɾã̠ɴ]

### Noun

回(かい)覧(らん) • (kairan)
* circulation (of books, documents, etc.)

### Verb

回(かい)覧(らん)する • (kairan suru) suru (stem 回(かい)覧(らん)し (kairan shi), past 回(かい)覧(らん)した (kairan shita))
* to circulate (books, documents, etc.)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 回覧し | かいらんし | kairan shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 回覧し | かいらんし | kairan shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 回覧する | かいらんする | kairan suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 回覧する | かいらんする | kairan suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 回覧すれ | かいらんすれ | kairan sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 回覧せよ¹ 回覧しろ² | かいらんせよ¹ かいらんしろ² | kairan seyo¹ kairan shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 回覧される | かいらんされる | kairan sareru |
| Causative | 回覧させる 回覧さす | かいらんさせる かいらんさす | kairan saseru kairan sasu |
| Potential | 回覧できる | かいらんできる | kairan dekiru |
| Volitional | 回覧しよう | かいらんしよう | kairan shiyō |
| Negative | 回覧しない | かいらんしない | kairan shinai |
| Negative continuative | 回覧せず | かいらんせず | kairan sezu |
| Formal | 回覧します | かいらんします | kairan shimasu |
| Perfective | 回覧した | かいらんした | kairan shita |
| Conjunctive | 回覧して | かいらんして | kairan shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 回覧すれば | かいらんすれば | kairan sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# русифицируемый
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rʊsʲɪfʲɪˈt͡sɨrʊ(j)ɪmɨj]

### Participle

русифици́руемый • (rusificírujemyj)
* present passive imperfective participle of русифици́ровать (rusificírovatʹ)
# ਪਾਸਾ
## Punjabi
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit [script needed] (pāsa) / [script needed] (passa), ultimately from Sanskrit पार्श्व (pārśva).

#### Noun

ਪਾਸਾ • (pāsā) m (Shahmukhi spelling پاسَہ)
* side (direction)
* flank

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Hindi पासा (pāsā), ultimately from Sanskrit पाश (pāśa).

#### Noun

ਪਾਸਾ • (pāsā) m (Shahmukhi spelling پاسَہ)
* die, dice
* slab

##### Alternative forms

* ਪਾਸ਼ਾ (pāśā) (dice)

### References

* “ਪਾਸਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# карьеристках
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kərʲjɪˈrʲistkəx]

### Noun

карьери́стках • (karʹjerístkax) f anim pl
* prepositional plural of карьери́стка (karʹjerístka)
# науку
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈukʊ]

### Noun

нау́ку • (naúku) f inan
* accusative singular of нау́ка (naúka)
# 红背蜘蛛
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 红背蜘蛛 – see 紅背蜘蛛 (“redback”). (This term is the simplified form of 紅背蜘蛛).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# hämäränsäteet
## Finnish
### Noun

hämäränsäteet
* nominative/accusative plural of hämäränsäde
# bidog
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* bidag, bideg

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Celtic *bītū, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike”). Cognate with Old Irish bíth.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈbɪdɔɡ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈbiːdɔɡ/, /ˈbɪdɔɡ/

### Noun

bidog m (plural bidogau)
* bayonet
    Synonym: baginet
* dagger
    Synonyms: dagr, pwyned, baslard
* (typography) dagger, obelus
* dagger moth (noctuoid moth of genus Acronicta)

#### Derived terms

* bidog gwernos (“alder moth”)

### Further reading

* Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2016) “Y Bywiadur”, in Llên natur‎, retrieved 29 October 2024.
# 告状
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 告状 – see 告狀 (“to complain to one's parents or superiors; to file a lawsuit; to sue”). (This term is the simplified form of 告狀).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# русифицировалось
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rʊsʲɪfʲɪˈt͡sɨrəvəɫəsʲ]

### Verb

русифици́ровалось • (rusificírovalosʹ)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective/perfective of русифици́роваться (rusificírovatʹsja)