# 土耳其
## Chinese

* 土耳其 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Thó͘-ní-kî (Southern Min)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Tǔ'ěrqí
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄑㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tou$^2$ ji$^5$ kei$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): Thú-ngí-khì
    (Meixian, Guangdong): tu$^3$ ngi$^3$ ki$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): Tū-ī-gì
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): Thó͘-ní-kî / Thó͘-jíⁿ-kî / Thó͘-nī-kî
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tou$^2$ re$^2$ ki$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$thu-gher-ji
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Tǔ'ěrqí [Phonetic: túěrqí]
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Tǔ-ěrcí
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻu$^3$-êrh$^3$-chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: Tǔ-ěr-chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tuueelchyi
*** Palladius: Туэрци (Tuerci)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tou$^2$ ji$^5$ kei$^4$
*** Yale: tóu yíh kèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tou$^2$ ji$^5$ kei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tou$^2$ yi$^5$ kéi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou̯³⁵ jiː¹³ kʰei̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Thú-ngí-khì
*** Hakka Romanization System: tu$^ˋ$ ngi$^ˋ$ ki$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tu$^3$ ngi$^3$ ki$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰu³¹ ŋi³¹ kʰi¹¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: tu$^3$ ngi$^3$ ki$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰu³¹ ŋi³¹ kʰi¹¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Tū-ī-gì
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu³³⁻²¹ i³³⁻²¹ $^{(k-)}$i⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thó͘-ní-kî
*** Tâi-lô: Thóo-ní-kî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tofny'kii
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki²³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thó͘-jíⁿ-kî
*** Tâi-lô: Thóo-jínn-kî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tofjvy'kii
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki¹³/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thó͘-nī-kî
*** Tâi-lô: Thóo-nī-kî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tofnixkii
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nĩ³³⁻²¹ ki²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ³³⁻¹¹ ki²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tou$^2$ re$^2$ ki$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thóu jṳ́ khî
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ d͡zɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰi⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$thu-gher-ji
*** MiniDict: thu$^去$ r ji
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$thu-hher-jji
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰu³³ ɦəl⁵⁵ d͡ʑi²¹/

### Proper noun

土耳其
* Turkey (a country located in Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)
** 1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 6, page 11:
       Tàixī zhū guó kuà Yàxìyà Ōuluóbā liǎng tǔ zhě, wéi Éluósī yǔ Tǔ'ěrqí liǎng guó. Tǔ'ěrqí jiāngyù zhī dà, bùjí Éluósī, ér shàn gāoyú zhī rǎng, jù xíngbiàn zhī dì, bǎinián lái zhúlù fēnfēn, qì wú zhǐgē zhī rì. [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Synonyms

* 土國／土国
* (Internet slang) 土雞／土鸡 (tǔjī), 土雞國／土鸡国

#### Derived terms

* 土耳其主義／土耳其主义 (Tǔ'ěrqí zhǔyì)
* 土耳其人 (Tǔ'ěrqírén)
* 土耳其文 (tǔ'ěrqíwén)
* 土耳其語／土耳其语 (tǔ'ěrqíyǔ)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 土 | 耳 | 其 |

### Proper noun

土耳其 • (Toigi) (hangeul 토이기)
* hanja form of 토이기 (“Turkey”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 土 | 耳 | 其 |

### Proper noun

土耳其
* chữ Hán form of Thổ Nhĩ Kì (“Turkey”).