# ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲥⲕⲁⲗⲕⲗ (skalkl), ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣ (skarkr), ⲥⲗⲉϭⲗⲉϭ (sleclec) — Fayyumic
* ⲥⲕⲟⲣⲕⲣ (skorkr) — Sahidic
* ⲥⲕⲉⲣⲕⲉⲣ (skerker) — Bohairic

### Verb

ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ • (skarkre)
* (Akhmimic) to roll, be rolled

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ skarkre | imperative | affirmative | ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ skarkre |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tm̄skarkre, tm̄n̄skarkre | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄n̄skarkre |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tiskarkre | ⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ kskarkre | ⲧⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ teskarkre | ϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ fskarkre | ⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ sskarkre | ⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tn̄skarkre | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tetn̄skarkre | ⲥⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ seskarkre | ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ skarkre |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eïskarkre | ⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ekskarkre | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ereskarkre | ⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ efskarkre | ⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ esskarkre | ⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ enskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ euskarkre | ⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ e- skarkre, ere- skarkre |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etiskarkre | ⲉⲧⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etkskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eteskarkre, etereskarkre | ⲉⲧϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etfskarkre | ⲉⲧⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etsskarkre | ⲉⲧⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etnskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etouskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ete- skarkre, etere- skarkre |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ naïskarkre | ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nakskarkre | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nareskarkre | ⲛⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nafskarkre | ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nasskarkre | ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nanskarkre | ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ natetn̄skarkre | ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nauskarkre | ⲛⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ na- skarkre, nare- skarkre |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aiskarkre | ⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ akskarkre | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ areskarkre | ⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ afskarkre | ⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ asskarkre | ⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ anskarkre | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aretenskarkre | ⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ auskarkre | ⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ a- skarkre, ar- skarkre, are- skarkre |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tinaskarkre | ⲕⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ knaskarkre | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tenaskarkre | ϥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ fnaskarkre | ⲥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ snaskarkre | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tn̄naskarkre | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tetnaskarkre | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ senaskarkre | ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ naskarkre |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eïnaskarkre | ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eknaskarkre | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ erenaskarkre | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ efnaskarkre | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ esnaskarkre | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ennaskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etetnaskarkre | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eunaskarkre | ⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ e- naskarkre |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etinaskarkre | ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etknaskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etenaskarkre, eterenaskarkre | ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etfnaskarkre | ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etsnaskarkre | ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etnnaskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etetnaskarkre | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etounaskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ete- naskarkre |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ naïnaskarkre | ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ naknaskarkre | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ narenaskarkre | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nafnaskarkre | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nasnaskarkre | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nannaskarkre | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ netetnaskarkre | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ naunaskarkre | ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ na- naskarkre |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ainaskarkre | ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aknaskarkre, eknaskarkre | ⲁⲣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ araskarkre | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ afnaskarkre | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ asnaskarkre | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ annaskarkre | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aretennaskarkre | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aunaskarkre | ⲁ- ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ a- naskarkre, are- naskarkre |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aïskarkre | ⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ akskarkre | ⲁⲣⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ arskarkre | ⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ afskarkre | ⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ asskarkre | ⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ anskarkre | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ atetn̄skarkre | ⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ auskarkre | ⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ a- skarkre |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄piskarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄pk̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄peskarkre, m̄pr̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄pf̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄ps̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄pn̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄petn̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄pouskarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄pe- skarkre |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eaïskarkre | ⲉⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eakskarkre | ⲉⲁⲣⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ earskarkre | ⲉⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eafskarkre | ⲉⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ easskarkre | ⲉⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eanskarkre | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eatetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eauskarkre | ⲉⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ea- skarkre |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄piskarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄pk̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄peskarkre, em̄pr̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄pf̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄ps̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄pn̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄petn̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄pouskarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄pe- skarkre |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etaïskarkre | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etakskarkre | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etarskarkre | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etafskarkre | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etasskarkre | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etanskarkre | ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etatetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etauskarkre | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ eta- skarkre |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄piskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄pk̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄peskarkre, etem̄pr̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄pf̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄ps̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄pn̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄petn̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄pouskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄pe- skarkre |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neaïskarkre | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neakskarkre | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nearskarkre | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neafskarkre | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neasskarkre | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neanskarkre | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neatetn̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neauskarkre | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nea- skarkre |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄piskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄pk̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄peskarkre, nem̄pr̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄pf̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄ps̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄pn̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄petn̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄pouskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄pe- skarkre |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ naïskarkre | ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nakskarkre | ⲛⲁⲣⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ narskarkre | ⲛⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nafskarkre | ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nasskarkre | ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nanskarkre | ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ natetn̄skarkre | ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nauskarkre | ⲛⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ na- skarkre |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄patiskarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄patk̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄pateskarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄patf̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄pats̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄patn̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄patetn̄skarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄patouskarkre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ m̄pate- skarkre |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄patiskarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄patk̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄pateskarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄patf̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄pats̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄patn̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄patetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄patouskarkre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ em̄pate- skarkre |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄patiskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄patk̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄pateskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄patf̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄pats̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄patn̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄patetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄patouskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etem̄pate- skarkre |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄patiskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄patk̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄pateskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄patf̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄pats̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄patn̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄patetn̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄patouskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nem̄pate- skarkre |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xareïskarkre | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xarekskarkre | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xareskarkre | ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xarefskarkre | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xaresskarkre | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xarenskarkre | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xaretetn̄skarkre | ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xarouskarkre | ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ xare- skarkre |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ maïskarkre | ⲙⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ makskarkre | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mareskarkre | ⲙⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mafskarkre | ⲙⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ masskarkre | ⲙⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ manskarkre | ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ matetn̄skarkre | ⲙⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mauskarkre | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲙⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mare- skarkre, ma- skarkre |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exareïskarkre | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exarekskarkre | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exareskarkre | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exarefskarkre | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exaresskarkre | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exarenskarkre | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exaretetn̄skarkre | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exarouskarkre | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ exare- skarkre |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ emaïskarkre | ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ emakskarkre | ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ emareskarkre | ⲉⲙⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ emafskarkre | ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ emasskarkre | ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ emanskarkre | ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ematetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ emauskarkre | ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ emare- skarkre, ema- skarkre |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexareïskarkre, etxareïskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexarekskarkre, etxarekskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexareskarkre, etxareskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexarefskarkre, etxarefskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexaresskarkre, etxaresskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexarenskarkre, etxarenskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexaretetn̄skarkre, etxaretetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexarouskarkre, etxarouskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etexare- skarkre, etxare- skarkre |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etemaïskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etemakskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etemareskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etemafskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etemasskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etemanskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etematetn̄skarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etemauskarkre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ etemare- skarkre, etema- skarkre |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexareïskarkre | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexarekskarkre | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexareskarkre | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexarefskarkre | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexaresskarkre | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexarenskarkre | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexaretetn̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexarouskarkre | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nexare- skarkre |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nemaïskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nemakskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nemareskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nemafskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nemasskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nemanskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nematetn̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nemauskarkre | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nemare- skarkre, nema- skarkre |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amaïskarkre | ⲁⲙⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amakskarkre | ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amareskarkre | ⲁⲙⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amafskarkre | ⲁⲙⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amasskarkre | ⲁⲙⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amanskarkre | ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amatetn̄skarkre | ⲁⲙⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amauskarkre | ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲙⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ amare- skarkre, ma- skarkre |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aïaskarkre | ⲁⲕⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ akaskarkre | ⲁⲣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ araskarkre | ⲁϥⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ afaskarkre | ⲁⲥⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ asaskarkre | ⲁⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ anaskarkre | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ atetnaskarkre | ⲁⲩⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ auaskarkre | ⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ a- skarkre |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ naskarkre, enaskarkre | ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nekskarkre, enekskarkre | ⲛⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neskarkre, eneskarkre | ⲛⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nefskarkre, enefskarkre | ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nesskarkre, enesskarkre | ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ nenskarkre, enenskarkre | ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ netn̄skarkre, enetn̄skarkre | ⲛⲉⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ neuskarkre, eneuskarkre | ⲛⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ne- skarkre |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mariskarkre | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ marefskarkre | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ maresskarkre | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ marn̄skarkre | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ marouskarkre | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mare- skarkre |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mn̄taskarkre | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mn̄tf̄skarkre | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mn̄ts̄skarkre | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mn̄tn̄skarkre | (use imperative) | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mn̄touskarkre | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ mn̄te- skarkre |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ taskarkre | ⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ kskarkre | ⲧⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ teskarkre | ϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ fskarkre, n̄tfskarkre | ⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ sskarkre | ⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tn̄skarkre | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tetn̄skarkre | ⲥⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲥⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ seskarkre, souskarkre | ⲧⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ te- skarkre |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tariskarkre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tarekskarkre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tareskarkre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tarefskarkre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ taresskarkre | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tarn̄skarkre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ taretetn̄skarkre | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tarouskarkre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ tare- skarkre |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄tariskarkre, tariskarkre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄tarekskarkre, tarekskarkre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄tareskarkre, tareskarkre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄tarefskarkre, tarefskarkre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄taresskarkre, taresskarkre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄tarn̄skarkre, tarn̄skarkre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄taretn̄skarkre, taretn̄skarkre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄tarouskarkre, tarouskarkre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ n̄tare- skarkre, tare- skarkre |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šatiskarkre | ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šatk̄skarkre | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šateskarkre | ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šatf̄skarkre | ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šats̄skarkre | ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šatn̄skarkre | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šatetn̄skarkre | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šatouskarkre | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ šate- skarkre |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aïšaskarkre, eïšaskarkre | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲕϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ akšaskarkre, ekšaskarkre | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ arešaskarkre, erešaskarkre | ⲁϥϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉϥϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ afšaskarkre, efšaskarkre | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲥϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ asšaskarkre, esšaskarkre | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ anšaskarkre, enšaskarkre | ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ ašatetn̄skarkre, ešatetn̄skarkre | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉⲩϣⲁⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aušaskarkre, eušaskarkre | ⲁϣⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aša- skarkre, eša- skarkre |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ aïskarkre | ⲁⲕⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ akskarkre | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ areskarkre | ⲁϥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ afskarkre | ⲁⲥⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ asskarkre | ⲁⲛⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ anskarkre | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ atetn̄skarkre | ⲁⲩⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ auskarkre | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲕⲁⲣⲕⲣⲉ are- skarkre |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- |

### References

* Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 329
* Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 150