# arrizar
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese arriçar, arrizar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Cognate with Portuguese acirrar and related to Spanish enrizar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ariˈθaɾ/ [a.riˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (standard) /ariˈθaɾ/ [a.riˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (seseo) /ariˈsaɾ/ [a.riˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ

### Verb

arrizar (first-person singular present arrizo, first-person singular preterite arricei, past participle arrizado) arrizar (first-person singular present arrizo, first-person singular preterite arrizei, past participle arrizado, reintegrationist norm)
* (transitive) to enliven
    Synonym: reavivar
* (intransitive) to revive
    Synonym: revivir
* (transitive) to incite, stir up
    Synonym: encirrar
* (transitive) to excite
    Synonym: excitar
* (transitive) to irritate
    Synonym: irritar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “arriçar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “arrizado”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “arriç”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “arriz”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “arrizar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “arrizar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “enrizar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ rizo +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ariˈθaɾ/ [a.riˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ariˈsaɾ/ [a.riˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧rri‧zar

### Verb

arrizar (first-person singular present arrizo, first-person singular preterite arricé, past participle arrizado)
* (transitive, Honduras, El Salvador) to lift or bend (something) up

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | arrizar | arrizar | arrizar | arrizar | arrizar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | arrizando | arrizando | arrizando | arrizando | arrizando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | arrizado | arrizado | arrizada | arrizada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | arrizados | arrizados | arrizadas | arrizadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | arrizo | arrizas$^{tú}$ arrizás$^{vos}$ | arriza | arrizamos | arrizáis | arrizan |
| indicative | imperfect | arrizaba | arrizabas | arrizaba | arrizábamos | arrizabais | arrizaban |
| indicative | preterite | arricé | arrizaste | arrizó | arrizamos | arrizasteis | arrizaron |
| indicative | future | arrizaré | arrizarás | arrizará | arrizaremos | arrizaréis | arrizarán |
| indicative | conditional | arrizaría | arrizarías | arrizaría | arrizaríamos | arrizaríais | arrizarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | arrice | arrices$^{tú}$ arricés$^{vos2}$ | arrice | arricemos | arricéis | arricen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | arrizara | arrizaras | arrizara | arrizáramos | arrizarais | arrizaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | arrizase | arrizases | arrizase | arrizásemos | arrizaseis | arrizasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | arrizare | arrizares | arrizare | arrizáremos | arrizareis | arrizaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | arriza$^{tú}$ arrizá$^{vos}$ | arrice | arricemos | arrizad | arricen |
| imperative | negative | | no arrices | no arrice | no arricemos | no arricéis | no arricen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “arrizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
* “arrizar” in Diccionario de americanismos, Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española, 2010.