OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 非死即傷
## Chinese

| | | (be) not; wrong; blame(be) not; wrong; blame; Africa | to die; impassable; uncrossableto die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid | namely; right away; to approachnamely; right away; to approach; to draw near | injure; injury; wound |
| trad. (非死即傷) | trad. (非死即傷) | 非 | 死 | 即 | 傷 |
| simp. (非死即伤) | simp. (非死即伤) | 非 | 死 | 即 | 伤 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēisǐjíshāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟ ㄙˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄕㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fei$^1$ sei$^2$ zik$^1$ soeng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēisǐjíshāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ ㄙˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄕㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: feisǐhjíshang
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^1$-ssŭ$^3$-chi$^2$-shang$^1$
*** Yale: fēi-sž-jí-shāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feisyyjyishang
*** Palladius: фэйсыцзишан (fɛjsyczišan)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯⁵⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fei$^1$ sei$^2$ zik$^1$ soeng$^1$
*** Yale: fēi séi jīk sēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fei$^1$ sei$^2$ dzik$^7$ soeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: féi$^1$ séi$^2$ jig$^1$ sêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fei̯⁵⁵ sei̯³⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/

### Idiom

非死即傷
* to be either dead or wounded; to be injured, if not die
# 非殖民化
## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 非 | 殖 | 民 | 化 |

### Noun

非殖民化
* chữ Hán form of phi thực dân hoá (“decolonization”).
# 非武裝地帶
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 非 | 武 | 裝 | 地 | 帶 |

### Noun

非武裝地帶 • (bimujang jidae) (hangeul 비무장 지대)
* hanja form of 비무장 지대 (“demilitarized zone”)
# 鴀

| 鴀 | U+9D00, &#40192; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D00 |
| ← 鳿 [U+9CFF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鴁 → [U+9D01] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鴀 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一火竹日火 (MFHAF), four-corner 1792$_7$, composition ⿰不鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1483, character 34
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46719
* Dae Jaweon: page 2015, character 33
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4618, character 2
* Unihan data for U+9D00

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 肧 | *pʰlɯː, *pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː |
| 俖 | *pʰɯːʔ |
| 娝 | *prɯʔ |
| 痞 | *prɯʔ, *brɯʔ, *pɯʔ |
| 丕 | *pʰrɯ |
| 伾 | *pʰrɯ |
| 秠 | *pʰrɯ, *pʰrɯʔ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ |
| 駓 | *pʰrɯ |
| 怌 | *pʰrɯ |
| 豾 | *pʰrɯ |
| 髬 | *pʰrɯ |
| 魾 | *pʰrɯ, *brɯ |
| 鉟 | *pʰrɯ, *brɯ |
| 嚭 | *pʰrɯʔ |
| 邳 | *brɯ |
| 岯 | *brɯ |
| 否 | *brɯʔ, *pɯʔ |
| 抔 | *bɯ, *pʰlɯː |
| 不 | *pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ' |
| 紑 | *pɯ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ |
| 鴀 | *pɯ, *pɯʔ |
| 衃 | *pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː |
| 罘 | *bɯ |
| 芣 | *bɯ |
| 杯 | *plɯː |
| 盃 | *plɯː |
| 桮 | *pɯː |
| 坯 | *pʰɯː |
| 胚 | *pʰɯː |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǒu (fou$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄡˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǒu
*** Wade–Giles: fou$^3$
*** Yale: fǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: foou
*** Palladius: фоу (fou)
*** Sinological IPA : /foʊ̯²¹⁴/
* Middle Chinese: pjuw, pjuwX
Rime :
| Character | 鴀 | 鴀 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 甫鳩切 | 方久切 |
| Baxter | pjuw | pjuwX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pɨu/ | /pɨu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /piu/ | /piu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piəu/ | /piəu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /puw/ | /puw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /piu/ | /piu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭəu/ | /pĭəu$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pi̯ə̯u/ | /pi̯ə̯u$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fōu | fǒu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fau$^1$ | fau$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pɯ/, /*pɯʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鴀 | 鴀 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 1027 | 1030 |
| Phonetic component | 不 | 不 |
| Rime group | 之 | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 不 | 缶 |
| Old Chinese | /*pɯ/ | /*pɯʔ/ |

### Definitions

鴀
* Only used in 鳺鴀／𱉎𫛜.
# 食袂焦
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 食袂焦 – see 食𣍐焦 (“to be unable to bear”). (This term is a variant form of 食𣍐焦).
# 食西北风
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 食西北风 – see 食西北風 (“to have nothing to eat”). (This term is the simplified form of 食西北風).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鸿水
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鸿水 – see 鴻水 (“flood”). (This term is the simplified form of 鴻水).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鸿福
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鸿福 – see 鴻福. (This term is the simplified form of 鴻福).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鸿毛
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鸿毛 – see 鴻毛 (“a wild goose feather; something very light or insignificant”). (This term is the simplified form of 鴻毛).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 香饃饃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiāngmómo
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤ ㄇㄛˊ ˙ㄇㄛ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngmómo
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄇㄛˊ ˙ㄇㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siangmómo̊
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^1$-mo$^2$-mo$^5$
*** Yale: syāng-mwó-mwo
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangmo.mo
*** Palladius: сянмомо (sjanmomo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³/

### Noun

香饃饃
* Synonym of 香餑餑／香饽饽 (xiāngbōbo)
# 香饼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 香饼 – see 香餅 (“Heong Peng”). (This term is the simplified form of 香餅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 麪包果
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 麪包果 – see 麵包果 (“breadfruit”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 麵包果).
# 麪包皮
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 麪包皮 – see 麵包皮 (“crust”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 麵包皮).
# 黄金糖浆
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 黄金糖浆 – see 黃金糖漿 (“golden syrup”). (This term is the simplified form of 黃金糖漿).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 黄金比
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 黄 | 金 | 比 |
| おう Grade: 2 | こん > ごん Grade: 1 | ひ Grade: 5 |
| goon |||
* Alternative spelling
* 黃金比 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 黄金 (ōgon, “gold”) +‎ 比 (hi, “ratio”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) おーごんひ [òógóꜜǹhì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [o̞ːɡõ̞ɰ̃çi]

### Noun

黄(おう)金(ごん)比(ひ) • (ōgonhi)
* (geometry) the golden ratio

### See also

* 白(はく)銀(ぎん)比(ひ) (hakuginhi)
# 鴨霸
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yābà
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄚ ㄅㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yābà
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄚ ㄅㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yabà
*** Wade–Giles: ya$^1$-pa$^4$
*** Yale: yā-bà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iabah
*** Palladius: яба (jaba)
*** Sinological IPA : /jä⁵⁵ pä⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$壓霸／压霸 鴨霸／鸭霸

### Noun

鴨霸
* (Taiwan) Alternative form of 壓霸／压霸 (yābà)
# 鷄毛當令箭
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鷄毛當令箭 – see 雞毛當令箭 (“to treat one's superior's casual remarks as an order and to make a big fuss about it”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 雞毛當令箭).
# 鸡手鸭脚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鸡手鸭脚 – see 雞手鴨腳 (“clumsy; all fingers and thumbs”). (This term is the simplified form of 雞手鴨腳).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 齂

| 齂 | U+9F42, &#40770; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F42 |
| ← 齁 [U+9F41] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 齃 → [U+9F43] |

## Translingual
### Han character

齂 (Kangxi radical 209, 鼻+8, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹中中水 (HLLE), four-corner 2523$_2$, composition ⿰鼻隶)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1530, character 33
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48536
* Dae Jaweon: page 2067, character 28
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4781, character 6
* Unihan data for U+9F42

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 曃 | *l̥ʰɯːds |
| 埭 | *l'ɯːds |
| 逮 | *l'ɯːds, *l'ɯːds |
| 靆 | *l'ɯːds |
| 齂 | *hmrɯːds, *hmrɯds, *mrɯːd |
| 棣 | *l'ɯːds |
| 隸 | *rɯːds |
| 肆 | *hljɯds |
| 蕼 | *hljɯds |
| 肂 | *hljɯds |
| 殔 | *lɯds |
| 隶 | *lɯds |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hmrɯːds, *hmrɯds, *mrɯːd) : semantic 鼻 (“nose”) + phonetic 隶 (OC *lɯds).

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiè (xie$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hei$^3$ / haai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiè
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siè
*** Wade–Giles: hsieh$^4$
*** Yale: syè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieh
*** Palladius: се (se)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hei$^3$ / haai$^3$
*** Yale: hei / haai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hei$^3$ / haai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: héi$^3$ / hai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hei̯³³/, /haːi̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: xijH, xeajH, meat
Rime :
| Character | 齂 | 齂 | 齂 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 曉 (32) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (17) | 皆 (33) | 鎋 (75) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | II | II |
| Fanqie | 虚器切 | 許介切 | 莫八切 |
| Baxter | xijH | xeajH | meat |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hˠiɪ$^H$/ | /hˠɛi$^H$/ | /mˠɛt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hᵚi$^H$/ | /hᵚæi$^H$/ | /mᵚæt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiɪ$^H$/ | /xɐi$^H$/ | /mæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hji$^H$/ | /həɨj$^H$/ | /məɨt̚/ |
| Li Rong | /xji$^H$/ | /xɛi$^H$/ | /mɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /xi$^H$/ | /xɐi$^H$/ | /mæt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xi$^H$/ | /xăi$^H$/ | /mat̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xì | xiè | mà |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hei$^3$ | haai$^3$ | maat$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*hmrɯːds/, /*hmrɯds/, /*mrɯːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 齂 | 齂 | 齂 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 7957 | 7966 | 7967 |
| Phonetic component | 隶 | 隶 | 隶 |
| Rime group | 隊 | 隊 | 物 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 譮 | 齂 | 㑻 |
| Old Chinese | /*hmrɯːds/ | /*hmrɯds/ | /*mrɯːd/ |

### Definitions

齂
* (obsolete) snore

### References

* “齂”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)
# ꀜ

| ꀜ | U+A01C, &#40988; YI SYLLABLE BIE |
| ← ꀛ [U+A01B] | Yi Syllables | ꀝ → [U+A01D] |

## Nuosu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛ̠˧/

### Verb

ꀜ (bie)
* to kick
# ꀱ

| ꀱ | U+A031, &#41009; YI SYLLABLE BUR |
| ← ꀰ [U+A030] | Yi Syllables | ꀲ → [U+A032] |

## Nuosu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pv̠̩ʷ˧/

### Verb

ꀱ (bur)
* to return
# 鸻

| 鸻 | U+9E3B, &#40507; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E3B |
| ← 鸺 [U+9E3A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鸼 → [U+9E3C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鸻 (Kangxi radical 196, 鸟+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹人一弓一 (HOMNM), composition ⿰行鸟)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1505, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4630, character 11
* Unihan data for U+9E3B

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鸻 – see 鴴 (“plover”). (This character is the simplified form of 鴴).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鵍

| 鵍 | U+9D4D, &#40269; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D4D |
| ← 鵌 [U+9D4C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鵎 → [U+9D4E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鵍 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 十山竹日火 (JUHAF) or 難十山竹日 (XJUHA), composition ⿰完鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1489, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46913
* Dae Jaweon: page 2020, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4637, character 16
* Unihan data for U+9D4D

## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huān (huan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huān
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huan
*** Wade–Giles: huan$^1$
*** Yale: hwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huan
*** Palladius: хуань (xuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯än⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

鵍
* Used in 鵍鷒 (“name of a kind of bird”).

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guān (guan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guān
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guan
*** Wade–Giles: kuan$^1$
*** Yale: gwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guan
*** Palladius: гуань (guanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯än⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

鵍
* Used in 鶇鵍 (“name of a kind of bird”).

### Pronunciation 3

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鵍 – see 鸛 (“stork; crane; etc.”). (This character is an ancient form of 鸛).
# ꔛ

| ꔛ | U+A51B, &#42267; VAI SYLLABLE JEE |
| ← ꔚ [U+A51A] | Vai | ꔜ → [U+A51C] |

## Vai
### Syllable

ꔛ • (dʒe)
* The Vai syllable ze
# 鹰击长空
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鹰击长空 – see 鷹擊長空 (“the eagle soars in the sky; an ambitious person advancing with the dream in mind”). (This term is the simplified form of 鷹擊長空).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鹰婆
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鹰婆 – see 鷹婆 (“eagle”). (This term is the simplified form of 鷹婆).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 고정되다
## Korean
### Etymology

고정(固定) (gojeong) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞d͡ʑʌ̹ŋdwe̞da̠] ~ [ko̞d͡ʑʌ̹ŋdø̞da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [고정뒈다/고정되다]

### Verb

고정되다 • (gojeongdoeda) (infinitive 고정돼 or 고정되어, sequential 고정되니)
* (intransitive) to be fixed, stationary, immobile
    나는 고정된 급여에 고정된 시간 동안 일한다.Na-neun gojeong-doen geubyeo-e gojeong-doen sigan dong'an il-handa.I work fixed hours for a fixed salary.
    모든 종교는 각각 고정된 사상을 가지고 있다.Modeun jonggyo-neun gakgak gojeong-doen sasang-eul gajigo itda.Every religion has its own fixed ideas.
    그는 나를 고정된 시선으로 쳐다보았다.Geu-neun na-reul gojeong-doen siseon-euro cheodaboatda.He looked at me with a fixed glare.
# 고조되다
## Korean
### Etymology

고조(高調) (gojo) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞d͡ʑo̞dwe̞da̠] ~ [ko̞d͡ʑo̞dø̞da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [고조뒈다/고조되다]

### Verb

고조되다 • (gojodoeda) (infinitive 고조돼 or 고조되어, sequential 고조되니) (intransitive)
* to tone up; to be raised
* to be elated; to be enhanced
    그것은 기후 변화의 효과로 인해 고조되었다고 그녀는 덧붙였다.Geugeos-eun gihu byeonhwa-ui hyogwa-ro in-hae gojo-doeeotdago geunyeo-neun deotbucheotda.“That’s heightened by the impact of climate change,” she added.
# ꜥt-sbꜣw
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /ɑːt sɛbɑuː/
** Conventional anglicization: at-sebau

### Noun

f
* school

#### Descendants

* Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ (ꜥ.t-sbꜣ)
** Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲛⲍⲏⲃ (anzēb)
** Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲛⲥⲏⲃⲉ (ansēbe)

### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 58.
# 동일
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 同一

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [to̞ŋiɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [동일]

### Noun

동일 • (dong'il) (hanja 同一)
* identity, sameness
# 그다음
## Korean
### Etymology

그 (geu) +‎ 다음 (da'eum).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kɯda̠ɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [그다음]

### Adverb

그다음 • (geuda'eum)
* next, after that
# 麻刀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mádāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˊ ㄉㄠ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mádāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˊ ㄉㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mádao
*** Wade–Giles: ma$^2$-tao$^1$
*** Yale: má-dāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: madau
*** Palladius: мадао (madao)
*** Sinological IPA : /mä³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

麻刀
* chopped hemp, used for mortar
# 黑胶
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 黑胶 – see 黑膠 (“vinyl”). (This term is the simplified form of 黑膠).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 黑胆汁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 黑胆汁 – see 黑膽汁 (“black bile”). (This term is the simplified form of 黑膽汁).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 黑胶唱片
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 黑胶唱片 – see 黑膠唱片 (“vinyl record; record”). (This term is the simplified form of 黑膠唱片).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 龟裂
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 龟裂 – see 龜裂 (“to be cracked; to be creviced”). (This term is the simplified form of 龜裂).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 공무
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 公務.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞ŋmu]
* Phonetic hangul: [공무]

### Noun

공무 • (gongmu) (hanja 公務)
* official business; public duty

#### Derived terms

* 공무원 (公務員, gongmuwon, “public official”)
# 밲

| 밲 | U+BC32, &#48178; HANGUL SYLLABLE BAEGG |
| Composition: | ㅂ + ㅐ + ㄲ |
| ← 백 [U+BC31] | Hangul Syllables | 밳 → [U+BC33] |
배백밲밳밴밵밶 밷밸밹밺밻밼밽 밾밿뱀뱁뱂뱃뱄 뱅뱆뱇뱈뱉뱊뱋 :
| 바 ← | → 뱌 |

## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pɛk̚] ~ [pe̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [백/벡]

### Noun

밲 • (baek)
* (Gangwon, Pyongan, Seoul, Chungcheong, some areas of Liaoning, Dandong) Dialectal form of 밖 (bak, “outside”)
    그 창문을 밲에 보믄 바닷가 볼 수 있걸랑.Geu changmun-eul baekk-e bomeun badatga bol su itgeollang.If you look outside of that window, you can see the shore.
** 2009 February 6, 김우곤 [gimugon], “야은 선생 출생의 비밀 [ya'eun seonsaeng chulsaeng'ui bimil]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye]‎, 전라북도 진안군 백운면 [jeollabukdo jinan'gun baegunmyeon]:...진짜 자네들 생각히 봐, 진짜는 어머니밲이 몰라....Jinjja jane-deul saenggakhi bwa, jinjja-neun eomeonibaekk-i molla.Really have a think you all, no one know's the truth 'except mothers.
# 몇몇
## Korean
### Etymology

Reduplication of 몇 (myeot).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mjʌ̹nmjʌ̹t̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [면멷]

### Determiner

몇몇 • (myeonmyeot)
* some, a few
# 기절
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* kijul (gijeol)

### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 氣 (“qi”) + 絶 (“severing”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kid͡ʑʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [기절]

### Noun

기절 • (gijeol) (hanja 氣絶/氣絕)
* fainting; loss of consciousness

#### Synonyms

* 졸도 (卒倒, joldo)
* 인사불성 (人事不省, insabulseong)

#### Derived terms

* 기절하다 (gijeolhada, “to faint”)
# 기중
## Korean
### Etymology

See main entry.

### Adverb

기중 • (gijung)
* (Gyeongsang, limited distribution in Chungcheong) Alternative form of 가장 (gajang, “most”)
** 1979 July 21, 김정필 [gimjeongpil], “귀신과의 대귀 [gwisin'gwaui daegwi]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye]‎, 충청남도 중원군 주덕면 (현 충주시 주덕읍) [chungcheongnamdo jung'won'gun judeongmyeon (hyeon chungjusi judeogeup)]:그래 기중 못된 놈을 거길 보내.Geurae gijung motdoen nom-eul geogil bonae.The most worst people are sent there.
# 레토르트 식품
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɾe̞tʰo̞ɾɯtʰɯ ɕʰik̚pʰum]
* Phonetic hangul: [레토르트 식품]

### Noun

레토르트 식품 • (retoreuteu sikpum) (hanja 레토르트 食品)
* foodstuff that has undergone retort sterilization

#### Descendants

* → English: retort food (calque)
# 베네수엘라
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pe̞ne̞sʰue̞ɭɭa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [베네수엘라]

### Proper noun

베네수엘라 • (Benesuella)
* Venezuela (a country in South America)
# ꪹꪚꪱꫀ
## Tai Dam
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [baw˦˥]
* Hyphenation: ꪹꪚꪱꫀ
* Rhymes: -aw

### Adverb

ꪹꪚꪱꫀ (báu)
* Alternative form of ꪹꪚ꪿ꪱ
# 머릿골
## Korean
### Etymology

머리 (meori, “head”) +‎ ㅅ (-s-) +‎ 골 (gol, “marrow; brain”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mʌ̹ɾit̚k͈o̞ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [머릳꼴]

### Noun

머릿골 • (meoritgol)
* brain
# 빠져나가다
## Korean
### Etymology

From 빠져 (ppajeo), infinitive form of 빠지다 (ppajida, “to get out”) + 나가다 (nagada, “to go out”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈp͈a̠(ː)d͡ʑʌ̹na̠ɡa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [빠(ː)저나가다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

빠져나가다 • (ppajeonagada) (infinitive 빠져나가, sequential 빠져나가니)
* to go out
* to elude or escape
# 빠우
## Cia-Cia
### Noun

빠우 (pa'u)
* umbrella
# 가변
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 可變.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈka̠(ː)bjʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [가(ː)변]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

가변 • (gabyeon) (hanja 可變)
* (attributive) variable
    Antonym: 불변(不變) (bulbyeon)

#### Derived terms

* 가변적(可變的) (gabyeonjeok)
# 양봉가
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 養蜂家, from 養蜂 (“apiculture”) + 家.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈja̠(ː)ŋbo̞ŋɡa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [양(ː)봉가]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

양봉가 • (yangbongga) (hanja 養蜂家)
* apiculturist, beekeeper
# 델러웨어
## Korean
### Etymology

From English Delaware.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [te̞ɭɭʌ̹we̞ʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [델러웨어]

### Proper noun

델러웨어 • (Delleoweeo)
* [~주(州)] Alternative form of 델라웨어 (Dellaweeo, “Delaware (a state of the United States)”)
# 상징하다
## Korean
### Etymology

상징(象徵) (sangjing, “symbol”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠ŋd͡ʑiŋɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [상징하다]

### Verb

상징하다 • (sangjinghada) (infinitive 상징해 or 상징하여, sequential 상징하니)
* to symbolise; to represent, to stand for
    전통적으로 동양에서 박쥐는 복을 상징한다.Jeontongjeog-euro dong'yang-eseo bakjwi-neun bog-eul sangjinghanda.In East Asia, bats traditionally symbolize luck.
** 2021 October 5, “전월세난에 대출 옥죄기, 집없는 서민 토끼몰이 하나 [jeonwolsenane daechul okjoegi, jibeomneun seomin tokkimori hana]”, in E-daily‎:급가속된 전세의 월세화는 토끼몰이 당하는 무주택 서민들의 딱한 현실을 상징한다.Geupgasokdoen jeonse-ui wolsehwa-neun tokkimori danghaneun mujutaek seomin-deur-ui ttakhan hyeonsir-eul sangjinghanda.The rapidity of the transformation of jeonse into monthly rents represents the pitiable reality of ordinary house-less people, who are being pushed up against the wall.
# 강점되다
## Korean
### Etymology

강점(強占) (gangjeom, “occupation by force”) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈka̠(ː)ŋd͡ʑʌ̹mdwe̞da̠] ~ [ˈka̠(ː)ŋd͡ʑʌ̹mdø̞da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [강(ː)점뒈다/강(ː)점되다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

강점되다 • (gangjeomdoeda) (infinitive 강점돼 or 강점되어, sequential 강점되니)
* to be occupied (by force)
# 강정
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ka̠ŋd͡ʑʌ̹ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [강정]

### Noun

강정 • (gangjeong)
* gangjeong (a hard cookie made from glutinous rice and deep-fried in oil)

#### Derived terms

* 닭강정 (dakgangjeong)
* 밥풀강정 (bap'pulgangjeong)
# 부딪히다
## Korean
### Etymology

부딪— (budit-) + —히— (-hi-) + —다 (-da).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pudit͡ɕʰida̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [부디치다]

### Verb

부딪히다 • (budichida) (infinitive 부딪혀 or 부딪히어, sequential 부딪히니)
* (intransitive) to be bumped into; to be crashed into; to be collided with
# 부러뜨리다
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [puɾʌ̹t͈ɯɾida̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [부러뜨리다]

### Verb

부러뜨리다 • (bureotteurida) (infinitive 부러뜨려 or 부러뜨리어, sequential 부러뜨리니)
* to break, to fracture