# 親情
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīnqíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣ ㄑㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): can$^1$ cing$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-chhìn
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhin-chêng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīnqíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ ㄑㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cincíng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻin$^1$-chʻing$^2$
*** Yale: chīn-chíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinchyng
*** Palladius: циньцин (cinʹcin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: can$^1$ cing$^4$
*** Yale: chān chìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsan$^1$ tsing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cen$^1$ qing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-chhìn
*** Hakka Romanization System: qin$^ˊ$ qin$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qin$^1$ qin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰin²⁴ t͡sʰin¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhin-chêng
*** Tâi-lô: tshin-tsîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chinzeeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰin³³ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²³/

#### Noun

親情
* affection; family love

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhin-chiâⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cing$^1$ zian$^5$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Jinjiang, Philippines, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhin-chiâⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tshin-tsiânn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chincviaa
*** IPA (Xiamen, Singapore): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siã²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siã²³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /t͡sʰin³³ t͡siã²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siã²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siã¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cing$^1$ zian$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshing tsiâⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sĩã⁵⁵/

#### Noun

親情
* (Northern Min, Southern Min) relative; family member
* (Southern Min) marriage; matrimony
* (Southern Min) wedding

##### Synonyms

* (relative):
* 六親／六亲 (liùqīn)
* 室 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
* 家人 (jiārén)
* 家室 (jiāshì)
* 家屬／家属 (jiāshǔ)
* 家庭成員／家庭成员 (jiātíng chéngyuán)
* 家裡人／家里人 (jiālǐrén)
* 屋下人 (Hakka)
* 屋企人 (uk$^1$ kei$^2$ jan$^4$) (Cantonese)
* 親人／亲人 (qīnrén)
* 親屬／亲属 (qīnshǔ)
* 親戚／亲戚
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 親戚, 親親, 親眷 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 親戚, 親屬, 親眷 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 親戚, 親親 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 親戚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 親戚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 親戚, 親親 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 親戚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 親戚, 親親 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 親戚, 親親 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 親戚 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 親親, 戚 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 親戚, 親親 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 親戚 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 親戚, 親親 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 親戚 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 親親, 親戚 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 親戚 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 親戚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 親戚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 親戚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 親親 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 親戚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 親親, 親戚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 親戚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 親親, 親戚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 親親, 親戚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 親親 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 親親 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 親戚, 親親 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 親戚 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 親戚 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 親戚 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 親戚 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 親戚 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 親戚 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 親戚 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 親戚 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 親眷, 親戚 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 親眷, 親故六眷, 親兒眷兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 親眷, 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 親戚 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 親戚 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 親戚 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 親戚 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Zengcheng (Zhengguo) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 親情 |
| Hakka | Changting | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 親戚 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 親戚 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 親眷 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 親眷, 親眷戚 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 親戚 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 親戚, 親親 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 親戚 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 親戚 |
| Jin | Linhe | 親親 |
| Jin | Jining | 親戚, 親親 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 親親 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 親戚, 親親 |
| Jin | Handan | 親戚, 親親 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 親情 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 親情 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 親戚 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 親戚 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 親戚 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 親眷 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 親戚 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 親戚 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 親戚, 親情 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 親戚 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 親情 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 親情, 親情母儂 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 親情, 親戚 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 親情 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 親戚 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 親戚 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 親戚 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 親戚 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 親戚 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 親戚 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 親戚 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 親眷 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 親眷 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 親眷 |
| Wu | Danyang | 親眷 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 親眷 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 親眷 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 親眷 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 親戚 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 親戚 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 親戚, 親戚第裡 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 親戚 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 親戚 |
* (marriage):
* 婚事 (hūnshì)
* 婚姻 (hūnyīn)
* 紅事／红事 (hóngshì)
* 親事／亲事 (qīnshì)
* (wedding):
* 吉禮／吉礼 (jílǐ) (literary)
* 喜事 (xǐshì)
* 婚事 (hūnshì)
* 婚禮／婚礼 (hūnlǐ)
* 紅事／红事 (hóngshì)
* 親事／亲事 (qīnshì)

##### Derived terms

* 親情五十／亲情五十