# 鈂

| 鈂 | U+9202, &#37378; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9202 |
| ← 鈁 [U+9201] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鈃 → [U+9203] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鈂 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金中月山 (CLBU), four-corner 8411$_2$, composition ⿰釒冘)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1297, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40206
* Dae Jaweon: page 1800, character 28
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4180, character 8
* Unihan data for U+9202

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 鈂
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 冘 | *lu, *lum |
| 抌 | *lu, *ʔl'uːmʔ, *loʔ |
| 狖 | *lus |
| 貁 | *lus |
| 耽 | *ʔl'uːm |
| 眈 | *ʔl'uːm, *ʔl'uːmʔ, *l'uːm |
| 酖 | *ʔl'uːm |
| 妉 | *ʔl'uːm |
| 黕 | *ʔl'uːmʔ |
| 衴 | *ʔl'uːmʔ |
| 瓭 | *ʔl'uːmʔ |
| 馾 | *ʔl'uːms |
| 髧 | *l'uːmʔ |
| 紞 | *ʔl'oːmʔ |
| 鈂 | *zlum, *l'um |
| 沈 | *l'um, *l'ums, *hljumʔ |
| 沉 | *l'um |
| 枕 | *l'um, *ʔljumʔ, *ʔljums |
| 莐 | *l'um |
| 霃 | *l'um |
| 鴆 | *l'ums |
| 訦 | *ɦljum, *ɦljumʔ |
| 忱 | *ɦljum |
| 邥 | *hljumʔ |
| 魫 | *hljumʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chén, qín (chen$^2$, qin$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣˊ, ㄑㄧㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cam$^4$ / zam$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tìm / thìm
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chén
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chén
*** Wade–Giles: chʻên$^2$
*** Yale: chén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chern
*** Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qín
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cín
*** Wade–Giles: chʻin$^2$
*** Yale: chín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyn
*** Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cam$^4$ / zam$^3$
*** Yale: chàhm / jam
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsam$^4$ / dzam$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cem$^4$ / zem$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐm²¹/, /t͡sɐm³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tìm / thìm
*** Tâi-lô: tìm / thìm
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dixm, tixm
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tim²¹/, /tʰim²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tim⁴¹/, /tʰim⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tim²¹/, /tʰim²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tim¹¹/, /tʰim¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tim²¹/, /tʰim²¹/
* Middle Chinese: drim, dzim
Rime :
| Character | 鈂 | 鈂 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 澄 (11) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (140) | 侵 (139) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 直深切 | 昨淫切 |
| Baxter | drim | dzim |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɖˠiɪm/ | /d͡ziɪm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖᵚim/ | /d͡zim/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȡiem/ | /d͡zjem/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖjim/ | /d͡zim/ |
| Li Rong | /ȡjəm/ | /d͡ziəm/ |
| Wang Li | /ȡĭĕm/ | /d͡zĭĕm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȡʱi̯əm/ | /d͡zʱi̯əm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chén | qín |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cam$^4$ | cam$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zlum/, /*l'um/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鈂 | 鈂 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 15253 | 15254 |
| Phonetic component | 冘 | 冘 |
| Rime group | 侵 | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𩷒 | 沈 |
| Old Chinese | /*zlum/ | /*l'um/ |

### Definitions

鈂
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* “鈂”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–