OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 腸炎
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chángyán
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ ㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng$^{4-2}$ jim$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tn̂g-iām
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chángyán
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chángyán
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^2$-yen$^2$
*** Yale: cháng-yán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charngyan
*** Palladius: чанъянь (čanʺjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$常言 腸炎／肠炎 腸癌／肠癌
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coeng$^{4-2}$ jim$^4$
*** Yale: chéung yìhm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng$^{4-2}$ jim$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêng$^{4-2}$ yim$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵ jiːm²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tn̂g-iām
*** Tâi-lô: tn̂g-iām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dng'iam
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² iam²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² iam⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tŋ̍¹³⁻²² iam²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ iam³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tŋ̍²³⁻³³ iam³³/

### Noun

腸炎
* enteritis

#### Synonyms

* 小腸炎／小肠炎 (xiǎochángyán)
* (Hokkien) 腸仔炎／肠仔炎
# 腸溶片
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chángróngpiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chángróngpiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chángróngpiàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^2$-jung$^2$-pʻien$^4$
*** Yale: cháng-rúng-pyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charngrongpiann
*** Palladius: чанжунпянь (čanžunpjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

### Noun

腸溶片
* enteric-coated drug

#### Synonyms

* 腸溶藥／肠溶药 (chángróngyào)
# 草书
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 草书 – see 草書 (“draft script; cursive script”). (This term is the simplified form of 草書).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 至德
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhìdé
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄉㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^3$ dak$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chì-tek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhìdé
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄉㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhdé
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^4$-tê$^2$
*** Yale: jr̀-dé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhder
*** Palladius: чжидэ (čžidɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^3$ dak$^1$
*** Yale: ji dāk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^3$ dak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^3$ deg$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³³ tɐk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chì-tek
*** Tâi-lô: tsì-tik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cie'deg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡si¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪk̚³²/

### Noun

至德
* (literary) abundant virtue

#### Synonyms

* (literary) 大德 (dàdé)
* (literary) 明德 (míngdé)
* (literary) 盛德 (shèngdé)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 至(し)徳(とく) (shitoku)
* → Korean: 지덕(至德) (jideok)
# 芇

| 芇 | U+8287, &#33415; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8287 |
| ← 芆 [U+8286] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 芈 → [U+8288] |

## Translingual
### Han character

芇 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 廿中月 (TLB), composition ⿱艹巾)

#### Derived characters

* 𫿹

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1018, character 4
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30667
* Dae Jaweon: page 1476, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3175, character 4
* Unihan data for U+8287

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 芇 | *men, *meːnʔ, *maːn |
| 蹣 | *boːn, *moːn |
| 瞞 | *moːn |
| 顢 | *moːn |
| 樠 | *moːn, *mon, *muːn |
| 慲 | *moːn |
| 鬗 | *moːn, *mons |
| 滿 | *moːnʔ |
| 鏋 | *moːnʔ |
| 懣 | *moːnʔ, *muːnʔ, *muːns |
| 璊 | *muːn |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mián (mian$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): min$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mián
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mián
*** Wade–Giles: mien$^2$
*** Yale: myán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mian
*** Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: min$^4$
*** Yale: mìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: min$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: min$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /miːn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: man, mjien, menX
Rime :
| Character | 芇 | 芇 | 芇 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) | 仙 (77) | 先 (85) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 母官切 | 武延切 | 彌殄切 |
| Baxter | man | mjien | menX |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /muɑn/ | /miᴇn/ | /men$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mʷɑn/ | /miɛn/ | /men$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /muɑn/ | /mjæn/ | /mɛn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mwan/ | /mian/ | /mɛn$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /muɑn/ | /miɛn/ | /men$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /muɑn/ | /mĭɛn/ | /mien$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /muɑn/ | /mi̯ɛn/ | /mien$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | mán | mián | miǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mun$^4$ | min$^4$ | min$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*men/, /*meːnʔ/, /*maːn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 芇 | 芇 | 芇 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 9029 | 9030 | 9031 |
| Phonetic component | 芇 | 芇 | 芇 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 緜 | 㨠 | 瞞 |
| Old Chinese | /*men/ | /*meːnʔ/ | /*maːn/ |

### Definitions

芇
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: まん (man)、めん (men)
* Kan-on: ばん (ban)、べん (ben)
* Kun: あたる (ataru, 芇たる)、じご (jigo, 芇)
# 荒ぶる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 荒
* あら Grade: S
* kun'yomi

### Etymology

Adnominal of classical 荒(あら)ぶ (arabu) (expected modern form is *荒(あら)びる (arabiru)).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あらぶる [àrábúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [a̠ɾa̠bɯ̟ɾɯ̟]

### Adnominal

荒(あら)ぶる • (araburu)
* savage, wild, unruly

#### Usage notes

* Formally uninflectable, but sometimes misinterpreted as a godan verb.

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 英勇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīngyǒng
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ ㄩㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^1$ jung$^5$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yîn-yúng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): eng-ióng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): êng$^1$ iong$^2$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^1$in-ion$_5$ / $^1$in-ion$_3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīngyǒng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄩㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yingyǒng
*** Wade–Giles: ying$^1$-yung$^3$
*** Yale: yīng-yǔng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingyeong
*** Palladius: инъюн (inʺjun)
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵ jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^1$ jung$^5$
*** Yale: yīng yúhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^1$ jung$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^1$ yung$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ⁵⁵ jʊŋ¹³/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yîn-yúng
*** Hakka Romanization System: in$^ˊ$ iung$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yin$^1$ yung$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /in²⁴ i̯uŋ³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yîn-yúng
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)in$^ˊ$ (r)iung$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yin$^1$ yung$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)in²⁴ (j)i̯uŋ³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: eng-ióng
*** Tâi-lô: ing-ióng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: eng'iorng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: êng$^1$ iong$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: eng ióng
*** Sinological IPA : /eŋ³³⁻²³ ioŋ⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$in-ion$_5$
*** MiniDict: in$^平$ ion$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$in-ion$_2$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /in⁵⁵ ioŋ²¹/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^1$in-ion$_3$
*** MiniDict: in$^平$ ion$^上$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /in⁴⁴ ioŋ/

### Adjective

英勇
* heroic; valiant; brave; gallant
    英勇就義／英勇就义 ― yīngyǒng jiùyì ― to die a hero's death

#### Synonyms

* 勇敢 (yǒnggǎn)
* 勇猛 (yǒngměng)
* 大無畏／大无畏 (dàwúwèi) (utterly fearless)
* 果敢 (guǒgǎn)
* 無畏／无畏 (wúwèi)
* 神勇 (shényǒng) (extraordinarily brave)

#### Antonyms

* 懦弱 (nuòruò)
* 喪膽／丧胆 (sàngdǎn)

#### Derived terms

* 英勇善戰／英勇善战
* 英勇無敵／英勇无敌
* 英勇雄壯／英勇雄壮

#### Descendants

* → Vietnamese: anh dũng (英勇)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 英 | 勇 |

### Adjective

英勇
* chữ Hán form of anh dũng (“heroic; valiant; brave; gallant”).
# 英劇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīngjù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ ㄐㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^1$ kek$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīngjù
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄐㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yingjyù
*** Wade–Giles: ying$^1$-chü$^4$
*** Yale: yīng-jyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingjiuh
*** Palladius: инцзюй (inczjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^1$ kek$^6$
*** Yale: yīng kehk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^1$ kek$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^1$ kég$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/

### Noun

英劇
* British TV drama (Classifier: 部 m)

#### See also

* 港劇／港剧 (gǎngjù)
* 韓劇／韩剧 (hánjù)
* 美劇／美剧 (měijù)
* 日劇／日剧 (rìjù)
* 臺劇／台剧 (táijù)
* 泰劇／泰剧 (tàijù)
# 蒆

| 蒆 | U+8486, &#33926; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8486 |
| ← 蒅 [U+8485] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 蒇 → [U+8487] |

## Translingual
### Han character

蒆 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿一弓女 (TMNV), four-corner 4440$_4$, composition ⿳艹巩女)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1047, character 67
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 3243, character 11
* Unihan data for U+8486

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xuē (xue$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄝ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xuē
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syue
*** Wade–Giles: hsüeh$^1$
*** Yale: sywē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiue
*** Palladius: сюэ (sjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy̯ɛ⁵⁵/

### Definitions

蒆
* A surname.
# 落勾
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): làu-kau
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: làu-kau
*** Tâi-lô: làu-kau
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lao'kaw
*** IPA (Taipei): /lau¹¹⁻⁵³ kau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lau²¹⁻⁴¹ kau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lau²¹⁻⁵³ kau⁴⁴/

### Verb

落勾
* (Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to omit; to leave out

#### Synonyms

* 來塌／来塌 (lai$^2$ ta$^6$) (Xiang)
* 漏 (lòu)
* 漏掉 (lòudiào)
* 漏脫／漏脱 (lòutuō)
* 省略 (shěnglüè)
* 脫漏／脱漏 (tuōlòu)
* 脫落／脱落 (tuōluò)
* 落 (Hokkien, Teochew)
* 遺漏／遗漏 (yílòu)
* 遺落／遗落 (yíluò)
# 落匀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 落匀 – see 落勻 (“to do things according to the rules”). (This term is the simplified form of 落勻).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 育ち盛り
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 育 | 盛 |
| そだ Grade: 3 | さか > ざか Grade: 6 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 育ち盛り – see the following entry. :
| 【そだちざかり】 | [noun] period in a child's life when they grow rapidly |
(This term, 育ち盛り, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 藥劑師
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yàojìshī
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄠˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄕ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): joek$^6$ zai$^1$ si$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yo̍k-chi-sṳ̂
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): io̍h-chè-su / io̍h-che-su
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yàojìshī
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yàojìshih
*** Wade–Giles: yao$^4$-chi$^4$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: yàu-jì-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yawjihshy
*** Palladius: яоцзиши (jaocziši)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: joek$^6$ zai$^1$ si$^1$
*** Yale: yeuhk jāi sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: joek$^9$ dzai$^1$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yêg$^6$ zei$^1$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jœːk̚² t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yo̍k-chi-sṳ̂
*** Hakka Romanization System: iog ji sii$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yog$^6$ ji$^4$ si$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /i̯ok̚⁵ t͡si⁵⁵ sɨ²⁴/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yo̍k-chi-sṳ̂
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)iog ji sii$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yog$^6$ ji$^4$ si$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯ok̚⁵ t͡si⁵⁵ sɨ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io̍h-chè-su
*** Tâi-lô: io̍h-tsè-su
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ioiqzeasw
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ su⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io̍h-che-su
*** Tâi-lô: io̍h-tse-su
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ioiqzesw
*** IPA (Taipei): /io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡se⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡se⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/

### Noun

藥劑師
* pharmacist; chemist

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 藥劑師, 藥師 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 藥劑師, 藥師 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 藥師 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 藥劑師 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 藥劑師, 藥師 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 藥劑師, 藥師 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 藥劑師, 藥師 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 藥劑師, 藥師 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 藥劑師, 藥師 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 藥劑師, 藥師 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 藥劑師 |
# 草盘地
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 草盘地 – see 草盤地 (“Caopandi”). (This term is the simplified form of 草盤地).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 蓍草
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shīcǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄕ ㄘㄠˇ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): si-chháu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shīcǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄕ ㄘㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shihcǎo
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^1$-tsʻao$^3$
*** Yale: shr̄-tsǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shytsao
*** Palladius: шицао (šicao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si-chháu
*** Tâi-lô: si-tsháu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sizhao
*** IPA (Xiamen): /si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /si³³ t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /si⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /si⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁴¹/

### Noun

蓍草
* milfoil; yarrow
# 草窒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhó-that
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhó-that
*** Tâi-lô: tshó-that
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoy'tad
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰat̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰat̚⁵/

### Noun

草窒
* (Hokkien) cork (bottle stopper)

#### Synonyms

* 軟木塞／软木塞 (ruǎnmùsāi)
* (Hokkien) 草窒仔
# 行為主義
## Chinese

| | | behavior; comportment; conduct | doctrine; ideology; -ismdoctrine; ideology; -ism; position; stance |
| trad. (行為主義/行爲主義) | trad. (行為主義/行爲主義) | 行為/行爲 | 主義 |
| simp. (行为主义) | simp. (行为主义) | 行为 | 主义 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xíngwéizhǔyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄟˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hang$^6$ wai$^4$ zyu$^2$ ji$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xíngwéizhǔyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄟˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: síngwéijhǔyì
*** Wade–Giles: hsing$^2$-wei$^2$-chu$^3$-i$^4$
*** Yale: syíng-wéi-jǔ-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyngweijuuyih
*** Palladius: синвэйчжуи (sinvɛjčžui)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hang$^6$ wai$^4$ zyu$^2$ ji$^6$
*** Yale: hahng wàih jyú yih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hang$^6$ wai$^4$ dzy$^2$ ji$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heng$^6$ wei$^4$ ju$^2$ yi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐŋ²² wɐi̯²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/

### Noun

行為主義
* behaviorism
# 蠘仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhi̍h-á
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhi̍h-á
*** Tâi-lô: tshi̍h-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiq'ar
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰi(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ a⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰi(ʔ)²⁴⁻² a⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰi(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²² a⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰi(ʔ)⁴⁻³³ a⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰi(ʔ)⁴⁻³³ a⁴¹/

### Noun

蠘仔
* (Hokkien) swimming crab

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 蝤蛑, 蠘 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 梭子蟹, 蝤蛑 |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 梭子蟹, 蝤蛑 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 梭子蟹 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 梭子蟹, 尖子蟹 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 蠘 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 蠘 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 蠘 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 蠘 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 蠘 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 蠘 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 蠘仔, 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 蠘仔, 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 蠘仔, 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 蠘仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 蠘仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 蠘仔 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 蠘仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 蠘仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 蠘仔 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 蠘 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 蠘 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 蠘 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 蠘 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 梭子蟹, 白蟹 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 梭子蟹 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 槍蟹, 海蟹 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 白蟹 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 港蟹 |
# 蠚麻
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ho$^2$ ma$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: ho$^2$ ma$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xoma
*** Sinological IPA : /xo²¹ ma²¹/

### Noun

蠚麻
* (Sichuanese) nettle (Urtica)

#### Synonyms

* (Standard Mandarin) 蕁麻／荨麻 (qiánmá)
# 菸頭
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 菸頭 – see 煙頭 (“cigarette butt; fag-end”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 煙頭).
# 菸鹼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 菸鹼 – see 煙鹼 (“nicotine”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 煙鹼).
# 衝動
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chōngdòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cung$^1$ dung$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhûng-thung
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhiong-tǒng / chhiong-tōng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cong$^1$ dong$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chōngdòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chongdòng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻung$^1$-tung$^4$
*** Yale: chūng-dùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chongdonq
*** Palladius: чундун (čundun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cung$^1$ dung$^6$
*** Yale: chūng duhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsung$^1$ dung$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cung$^1$ dung$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhûng-thung
*** Hakka Romanization System: cung$^ˊ$ tung
*** Hagfa Pinyim: cung$^1$ tung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-tǒng
*** Tâi-lô: tshiong-tǒng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³ tɔŋ²²/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-tōng
*** Tâi-lô: tshiong-tōng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiongdong
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cong$^1$ dong$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshong tŏng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰoŋ³³⁻²³ toŋ³⁵/

### Verb

衝動
* to get excited; to act on impulse; to become impetuous

#### Synonyms

* 受刺激 (shòu cìjī)
* 激動／激动 (jīdòng)
* 震 (literary, or in compounds)
* 震動／震动 (zhèndòng) (literary)

### Noun

衝動
* urge; impulse; impetuousness

#### Derived terms

* 性衝動／性冲动 (xìngchōngdòng)
* 神經衝動／神经冲动 (shénjīng chōngdòng)

### Adjective

衝動
* impulsive; impetuous

#### Synonyms

* 容易 (literary)
* 急躁 (jízào)
* 操切 (cāoqiè) (formal)
* 苟且 (gǒuqiě)
* 草率 (cǎoshuài)
* 輕易／轻易 (qīngyì) (literary)
* 輕率／轻率 (qīngshuài)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 衝 | 動 |
| しょう Grade: S | どう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しょーどー [shòódóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕo̞ːdo̞ː]

### Noun

衝(しょう)動(どう) • (shōdō)
* impulse
    衝(しょう)動(どう)に駆(か)られる
       shōdō ni karareru
       be driven by an impulse
    衝(しょう)動(どう)的(てき)に
       shōdōteki ni
       impulsively; on the spur of the moment
    衝(しょう)動(どう)を抑(おさ)える
       shōdō o osaeru
       resist [overcome, stifle] an impulse
* impetus
* urge

#### Derived terms

* 衝(しょう)動(どう)買(が)い (shōdōgai)
* 性(せい)衝(しょう)動(どう) (seishōdō)
# 西妥昔單抗
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | monoclonal antibody |
| trad. (西妥昔單抗) | trad. (西妥昔單抗) | 西妥昔 | 單抗 |
| simp. (西妥昔单抗) | simp. (西妥昔单抗) | 西妥昔 | 单抗 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xītuǒxī dānkàng, xītuǒxí dānkàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄊㄨㄛˇ ㄒㄧ ㄉㄢ ㄎㄤˋ, ㄒㄧ ㄊㄨㄛˇ ㄒㄧˊ ㄉㄢ ㄎㄤˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xītuǒxī dānkàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄊㄨㄛˇ ㄒㄧ ㄉㄢ ㄎㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: situǒsi dankàng
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$-tʻo$^3$-hsi$^1$ tan$^1$-kʻang$^4$
*** Yale: syī-twǒ-syī dān-kàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shituooshi dankanq
*** Palladius: ситоси данькан (sitosi danʹkan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ tʰu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵ kʰɑŋ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xītuǒxí dānkàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄊㄨㄛˇ ㄒㄧˊ ㄉㄢ ㄎㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: situǒsí dankàng
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$-tʻo$^3$-hsi$^2$ tan$^1$-kʻang$^4$
*** Yale: syī-twǒ-syí dān-kàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shituooshyi dankanq
*** Palladius: ситоси данькан (sitosi danʹkan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ tʰu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi³⁵ tän⁵⁵ kʰɑŋ⁵¹/

### Noun

西妥昔單抗
* (pharmacology) cetuximab
# 衰年
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuāinián
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄞ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuāinián
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄞ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuainián
*** Wade–Giles: shuai$^1$-nien$^2$
*** Yale: shwāi-nyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuainian
*** Palladius: шуайнянь (šuajnjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯aɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

### Noun

衰年
* (literary) old age; autumn years

#### Synonyms

* 夕陽／夕阳 (xīyáng) (figurative)
* 尾梢 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 晚年 (wǎnnián)
* 暮年 (mùnián)
* 白頭／白头 (báitóu) (figurative)
* 皓首 (hàoshǒu) (literary, figurative)
* 老年 (lǎonián)
* 老年期 (lǎoniánqī)
* 遲暮／迟暮 (chímù) (literary)
* 食老 (chia̍h-lāu) (Hokkien)
* 餘年／余年 (yúnián)
# 衰咗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^1$ zo$^2$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^1$ zo$^2$
*** Yale: sēui jó
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^1$ dzo$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^1$ zo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɔː³⁵/

### Verb

衰咗
* (Cantonese) to have failed; to have made a mistake
* (Cantonese) to be caught red-handed
# 衣不解带
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 衣不解带 – see 衣不解帶 (“to diligently work on behalf of someone”). (This term is the simplified form of 衣不解帶).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 衡阳
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 衡阳 – see 衡陽 (“Hengyang; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 衡陽).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.