OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 哥仔
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ko-á
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko-á
*** Tâi-lô: ko-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koi'ar
*** IPA (Singapore): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² a⁴²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ko⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴¹/

#### Noun

哥仔
* (Hokkien, poetic) young man; lad (Classifier: 個／个 mn)
** 2003, “拍坏哥囝的心肝”, in 周长楫, 周清海, editors, 《新加坡闽南话俗语歌谣选》, Xiamen: 厦门大学出版社, →ISBN, page 282:
       saⁿ gê ko-á khiā-leh khòaⁿ, phah-pháiⁿ ko-kiáⁿ ê sim-koaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       Three lads looked [at me] standing, ruining their mood

#### Pronoun

哥仔
* (Hokkien, poetic, chiefly in love songs, dated) you (referring to a young man)
** 1933, 《改良百花歌》‎, Chiayi: 捷發漢書部:
       pe̍h-chu̍t khui-hoe khì-un hô, ko-á bô hiâm lâi thit-thô-, chin-miâ chiàⁿ-sìⁿ kā ko pò, góa miâ kiò-chòe hong-liû-pô [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
** a. 1941, 《新採茶歌》‎, Shanghai: 開文書局:
       chúi-gím khui-hoe pe̍h-chhang-chhang ko-á siⁿ súi chin hāi-lâng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): go$^1$ zai$^2$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: go$^1$ zai$^2$
*** Yale: gō jái
*** Cantonese Pinyin: go$^1$ dzai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: go$^1$ zei$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔː⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³⁵/

#### Noun

哥仔
* (Cantonese) young man; lad (Classifier: 個／个 c)
** 1959, “哥仔靚”, 朱頂鶴 (lyrics), 何柳堂 (music)‎performed by 許艷秋:
       go$^1$ zai$^2$ leng$^3$ leng$^3$ dak$^1$ miu$^6$ [Jyutping]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2017, 離奇家遮, 《口耳相傳的香港鬼故事──唸唸‧不忘》, Hong Kong: 明報出版社, →ISBN, page 169:
       keoi$^5$ hoeng$^3$ jau$^6$ bin$^1$ mong$^6$ jat$^1$ mong$^6$, saau$^4$ dou$^3$ ~2 go$^3$ go$^1$ zai$^2$ seng$^4$ gin$^6$ saam$^1$ dou$^1$ hai$^6$ hyut$^3$, zik$^1$ hak$^1$ dou$^1$ hai$^6$ m$^4$ gam$^2$ ngok$^6$ gou$^1$ tau$^4$ mong$^6$ keoi$^5$ [Jyutping]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
# 唐船
## Okinawan

Kanji in this term :
| 唐 | 船 |
| とー Grade: S | しん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

唐(とー)船(しん) (tōshin)
* Chinese vessel or ship (any ship that comes from China to the Ryukyu Kingdom)

### References

* Kokuritsu Kokugo Kenkyūjo (国立国語研究所) (1963) 沖縄語辞典 (Okinawa-go Jiten) [Dictionary of the Okinawan Language] (in Japanese), Tokyo (東京): Okurashō Insatsu Kyoku (財務省印刷局)
# 唐老鴨
## Chinese

* 唐老鴨

### Etymology

Partial calque of English Donald Duck.
The second syllable 老 (“old”) may have been added in analogy to 米老鼠 (Mǐlǎoshǔ, “Mickey Mouse”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Tánglǎoyā
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄤˊ ㄌㄠˇ ㄧㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tong$^4$ lou$^5$ aap$^{3-2}$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Tông-lāu-ah
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Tánglǎoyā
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˊ ㄌㄠˇ ㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Tánglǎoya
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻang$^2$-lao$^3$-ya$^1$
*** Yale: Táng-lǎu-yā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tarnglaoia
*** Palladius: Танлаоя (Tanlaoja)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɑŋ³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tong$^4$ lou$^5$ aap$^{3-2}$
*** Yale: tòhng lóuh áap
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tong$^4$ lou$^5$ aap$^{8-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tong$^4$ lou$^5$ ab$^{3-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔːŋ²¹ lou̯¹³ aːp̚³⁻³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tông-lāu-ah
*** Tâi-lô: Tông-lāu-ah
*** Phofsit Daibuun: donglauxaq
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² lau²²⁻²¹ aʔ³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² lau⁴¹⁻²² aʔ⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³⁻²² lau²²⁻²¹ aʔ³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ lau³³⁻¹¹ aʔ³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³⁻³³ lau³³⁻²¹ aʔ³²/

### Proper noun

唐老鴨
* Donald Duck (Disney character)
# 咪唎𠼤
## Chinese
### Etymology

米利堅／米利坚 (Mǐlìjiān) added with 口 radical to indicate that the words are phonetic transliteration. Compare Japanese 米利堅 (Meriken).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Mǐlìjiān
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Mǐlìjiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Mǐlìjian
*** Wade–Giles: Mi$^3$-li$^4$-chien$^1$
*** Yale: Mǐ-lì-jyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Miilihjian
*** Palladius: Милицзянь (Miliczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

咪唎𠼤
* (obsolete) Alternative form of 米利堅／米利坚 (Mǐlìjiān, “America (continent), United States”)
# 嗅腦
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiùnǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄋㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^3$ nou$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiùnǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄋㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siòunǎo
*** Wade–Giles: hsiu$^4$-nao$^3$
*** Yale: syòu-nǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiownao
*** Palladius: сюнао (sjunao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^3$ nou$^5$
*** Yale: chau nóuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^3$ nou$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^3$ nou$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯³³ nou̯¹³/

### Noun

嗅腦
* (neuroanatomy) rhinencephalon

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 嗅 | 腦 |
| きゅう Grade: S | のう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

嗅(きゅう)腦(のう) • (kyūnō)
* Kyūjitai form of 嗅脳

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 嗅 | 腦 |

### Noun

嗅腦 • (hunoe) (hangeul 후뇌)
* hanja form of 후뇌 (“rhinencephalon”)
# 報告者
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 報 | 告 | 者 |
| ほう Grade: 5 | こく Grade: 5 | しゃ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 報吿者 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ho̞ːko̞kɯ̟̊ɕa̠]

### Noun

報(ほう)告(こく)者(しゃ) • (hōkokusha)
* presenter, reporter
# 嘫

| 嘫 | U+562B, &#22059; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-562B |
| ← 嘪 [U+562A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 嘬 → [U+562C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

嘫 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口月大火 (RBKF), composition ⿰口然)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 206, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4237
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 685, character 13
* Unihan data for U+562B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 嘫 | *rneːn |
| 然 | *njen |
| 肰 | *njen |
| 繎 | *njon, *njen |
| 燃 | *njen |
| 蹨 | *njenʔ, *neːnʔ |
| 橪 | *njenʔ, *ʔneːn |
| 撚 | *neːnʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rán (ran$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jin$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rán
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rán
*** Wade–Giles: jan$^2$
*** Yale: rán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ran
*** Palladius: жань (žanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jin$^4$
*** Yale: yìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jin$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: nrean
Rime :
| Character | 嘫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 娘 (12) |
| Final (韻) | 山 (73) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 女閑切 |
| Baxter | nrean |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɳˠɛn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɳᵚæn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /næn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɳəɨn/ |
| Li Rong | /nɛn/ |
| Wang Li | /næn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /năn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | nán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | naan$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*rneːn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 嘫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10755 |
| Phonetic component | 肰 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 嘫 |
| Old Chinese | /*rneːn/ |

### Definitions

嘫
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 83

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): だ (da)、なん (nan)、ぜん (zen)、ねん (nen)
* Kun: こたえる (kotaeru)

## Korean
### Hanja

嘫 (eum 연 (yeon))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

嘫: Hán Nôm readings: nhoẻn
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 嘭门
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 嘭门 – see 嘭門 (“to forcefully close a door; to bang on a door to close it”). (This term is the simplified form of 嘭門).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 嘛嘛吼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mamahǒu
    (Zhuyin): ˙ㄇㄚ ˙ㄇㄚ ㄏㄡˇ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): mà-mà-háu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mamahǒu
*** Zhuyin: ˙ㄇㄚ ˙ㄇㄚ ㄏㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: måmåhǒu
*** Wade–Giles: ma$^5$-ma$^5$-hou$^3$
*** Yale: ma-ma-hǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: .ma.mahoou
*** Palladius: мамахоу (mamaxou)
*** Sinological IPA : /mä mä¹ xoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mà-mà-háu
*** Tâi-lô: mà-mà-háu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: marmarhao
*** IPA (Xiamen): /mã²¹⁻⁵³ mã²¹⁻⁵³ hau⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /mã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ mã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /mã²¹⁻⁵³ mã²¹⁻⁵³ hau⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /mã¹¹⁻⁵³ mã¹¹⁻⁵³ hau⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /mã²¹⁻⁴¹ mã²¹⁻⁴¹ hau⁴¹/

### Verb

嘛嘛吼
* (Hokkien) to cry loudly (of a child)
# 嘛儿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 嘛儿 – see 嗎兒 (“what”). (This term is the simplified form of 嘛兒, which is in turn a variant form of 嗎兒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 嘛兒
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 嘛兒 – see 嗎兒 (“what”). (This term is a variant form of 嗎兒).
# 国君
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 国君 – see 國君 (“monarch; sovereign; ruler”). (This term is the simplified form of 國君).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 商業秘密
## Chinese

| | | commerce; business; trade | secret; secret |
| trad. (商業秘密/商業祕密) | trad. (商業秘密/商業祕密) | 商業 | 秘密/祕密 |
| simp. (商业秘密) | simp. (商业秘密) | 商业 | 秘密 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāngyè mìmì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ㄧㄝˋ ㄇㄧˋ ㄇㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāngyè mìmì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄧㄝˋ ㄇㄧˋ ㄇㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shangyè mìmì
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-yeh$^4$ mi$^4$-mi$^4$
*** Yale: shāng-yè mì-mì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangyeh mihmih
*** Palladius: шанъе мими (šanʺje mimi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi⁵¹/

### Noun

商業秘密
* trade secret
# 商業中心
## Chinese

| | | commerce; business; trade | centre; centre; core |
| trad. (商業中心) | trad. (商業中心) | 商業 | 中心 |
| simp. (商业中心) | simp. (商业中心) | 商业 | 中心 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāngyè zhōngxīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^1$ jip$^6$ zung$^1$ sam$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāngyè zhōngxīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shangyè jhongsin
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-yeh$^4$ chung$^1$-hsin$^1$
*** Yale: shāng-yè jūng-syīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangyeh jongshin
*** Palladius: шанъе чжунсинь (šanʺje čžunsinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^1$ jip$^6$ zung$^1$ sam$^1$
*** Yale: sēung yihp jūng sām
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^1$ jip$^9$ dzung$^1$ sam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^1$ yib$^6$ zung$^1$ sem$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ⁵⁵ jiːp̚² t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/

### Noun

商業中心
* business centre; commercial hub
# 商業銀行
## Chinese

| | | commerce; business; trade | bank; jewellery dealer |
| trad. (商業銀行) | trad. (商業銀行) | 商業 | 銀行 |
| simp. (商业银行) | simp. (商业银行) | 商业 | 银行 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāngyè yínháng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄣˊ ㄏㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^1$ jip$^6$ ngan$^4$ hong$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāngyè yínháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄣˊ ㄏㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shangyè yínháng
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-yeh$^4$ yin$^2$-hang$^2$
*** Yale: shāng-yè yín-háng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangyeh ynharng
*** Palladius: шанъе иньхан (šanʺje inʹxan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹ in³⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^1$ jip$^6$ ngan$^4$ hong$^4$
*** Yale: sēung yihp ngàhn hòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^1$ jip$^9$ ngan$^4$ hong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^1$ yib$^6$ ngen$^4$ hong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ⁵⁵ jiːp̚² ŋɐn²¹ hɔːŋ²¹/

### Noun

商業銀行
* (banking) commercial bank

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 商 | 業 | 銀 | 行 |
| しょう Grade: 3 | ぎょう Grade: 3 | ぎん Grade: 3 | こう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Etymology

商業(しょうぎょう) (shōgyō) + 銀行(ぎんこう) (ginkō)

### Noun

商(しょう)業(ぎょう)銀(ぎん)行(こう) • (shōgyōginkō)
* (banking) commercial bank
# 坏水
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 坏水 – see 壞水 (“evil fluid; evil trick; evil intentions”). (This term is the simplified form of 壞水).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 坏水儿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 坏水儿 – see 壞水兒 (“strong acid, especially nitric acid”). (This term is the simplified form of 壞水兒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 坏菜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 坏菜 – see 壞菜 (“to be ruined; to be screwed up”). (This term is the simplified form of 壞菜).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 大流水
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tōa-lâu-chúi
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōa-lâu-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tuā-lâu-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doaxlauzuie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tua²²⁻²¹ lau²⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²²⁻²¹ lau¹³⁻²² t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tua⁴¹⁻²² lau²⁴⁻²² t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/

### Noun

大流水
* (Southern Min) spring tide

#### Synonyms

* 大潮 (dàcháo)
* (Hokkien) 大流
# 善报
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 善报 – see 善報 (“good consequences; positive reward”). (This term is the simplified form of 善報).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 善无
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 善无 – see 善無 (“Shanwu, a former town in Shanxi, China”). (This term is the simplified form of 善無).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 善意第三人
## Chinese

| | | good intentions; goodwill | third person; third party |
| trad. (善意第三人) | trad. (善意第三人) | 善意 | 第三人 |
| simp. $^#$(善意第三人) | simp. $^#$(善意第三人) | 善意 | 第三人 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shànyì dìsānrén
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˋ ㄧˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄙㄢ ㄖㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shànyì dìsānrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˋ ㄧˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄙㄢ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shànyì dìsanrén
*** Wade–Giles: shan$^4$-i$^4$ ti$^4$-san$^1$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: shàn-yì dì-sān-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shannyih dihsanren
*** Palladius: шаньи дисаньжэнь (šanʹi disanʹžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹ sän⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/

### Noun

善意第三人
* (law) innocent third party
# 大腿筋膜
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 腿 | 筋 | 膜 |
| だい Grade: 1 | たい Hyōgai | きん Grade: 6 | まく Grade: S |
| goon | goon | kan'on | goon |

### Etymology

Compound of 大腿 (daitai, “thigh”, anatomical) +‎ 筋膜 (kinmaku, “fascia”, anatomical).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [da̠ita̠i kʲĩmːa̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

大(だい)腿(たい)筋(きん)膜(まく) • (daitai kinmaku)
* (anatomy) a fascia lata

### See also

* 大(だい)腿(たい)筋(きん)膜(まく)張(ちょう)筋(きん) (daitai kinmaku chōkin)

### References

* ↑ 1997, EB科学技術用語大辞典 (EB Dictionary of Science and Technical Terms), electronic edition, Tōkyō: Nichigai Associates, →ISBN
   * Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
# 大腿筋
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 腿 | 筋 |
| だい Grade: 1 | たい Hyōgai | きん Grade: 6 |
| goon | goon | kan'on |

### Etymology

大腿 (“thigh”) +‎ 筋 (“muscle”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) だいたいきん [dàítáꜜìkìǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
* (Tokyo) だいたいきん [dàítáíkíń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [da̠ita̠ikʲĩɴ]

### Noun

大(だい)腿(たい)筋(きん) • (daitaikin)
* a thigh muscle
    Hyponyms: 膝関節筋 (shitsukanseikin), 小内転筋 (shōnaitenkin), 大腿筋膜張筋 (daitai kinmaku chōkin), 大腿四頭筋 (daitai shitōkin), 大腿二頭筋 (daitai nitōkin), 大内転筋 (dainaitenkin), 短内転筋 (tannaitenkin), 恥骨筋 (chikotsukin), 長内転筋 (chōnaitenkin), 半腱様筋 (hanken'yōkin), 半膜様筋 (hanmakuyōkin), 薄筋 (hakkin), 縫工筋 (hōkōkin)
# 回锋
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 回锋 – see 回鋒 (“to turn the tip of the brush slightly in the opposite direction when writing a stroke”). (This term is the simplified form of 回鋒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 头拄仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 头拄仔 – see 頭拄仔 (“just; just now; a moment ago”). (This term is the simplified form of 頭拄仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 大開方便之門
## Chinese

| | | big; great; hugebig; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor | open; operate (vehicle); start | |
| trad. (大開方便之門) | trad. (大開方便之門) | 大 | 開 | 方便之門 |
| simp. (大开方便之门) | simp. (大开方便之门) | 大 | 开 | 方便之门 |

### Etymology

Literally: open wide the door of convenience

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dà kāi fāngbiàn zhī mén
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄎㄞ ㄈㄤ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄓ ㄇㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dà kāi fāngbiàn zhī mén
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄎㄞ ㄈㄤ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄓ ㄇㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dà kai fangbiàn jhih mén
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^4$ kʻai$^1$ fang$^1$-pien$^4$ chih$^1$ mên$^2$
*** Yale: dà kāi fāng-byàn jr̄ mén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dah kai fangbiann jy men
*** Palladius: да кай фанбянь чжи мэнь (da kaj fanbjanʹ čži mɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä⁵¹ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ fɑŋ⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ mən³⁵/

### Idiom

大開方便之門
* do someone a big favor
# 埃拉特
## Chinese

* 埃拉特

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Āilātè
    (Zhuyin): ㄞ ㄌㄚ ㄊㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): aai$^1$ laai$^1$ dak$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Āilātè
*** Zhuyin: ㄞ ㄌㄚ ㄊㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Ailatè
*** Wade–Giles: Ai$^1$-la$^1$-tʻê$^4$
*** Yale: Āi-lā-tè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ailhateh
*** Palladius: Айлатэ (Ajlatɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: aai$^1$ laai$^1$ dak$^6$
*** Yale: āai lāai dahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: aai$^1$ laai$^1$ dak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ai$^1$ lai$^1$ deg$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /aːi̯⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/

### Proper noun

埃拉特
* Eilat (a city in Israel)
# 埃德溫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Āidéwēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄞ ㄉㄜˊ ㄨㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Āidéwēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄞ ㄉㄜˊ ㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Aidéwun
*** Wade–Giles: Ai$^1$-tê$^2$-wên$^1$
*** Yale: Āi-dé-wēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Aideruen
*** Palladius: Айдэвэнь (Ajdɛvɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ wən⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

埃德溫
* A transliteration of the English male given name and surname Edwin

### References

* Proper Names And Translation Service, Xinhua News Agency, editor (1993), “Edwin 埃德温”, in 世界人名翻译大辞典 [Names of The Worlds Peoples: A comprehensive dictionary of names in Roman-Chinese] (in Chinese), Beijing: China Translation & Publishing Corporation, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 843.
# 埃尔比勒
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 埃尔比勒 – see 埃爾比勒 (“Arbil”). (This term is the simplified form of 埃爾比勒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 土话子
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 土话子 – see 土話子 (“local, colloquial expressions; local dialect”). (This term is the simplified form of 土話子).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 墻

| 墻 | U+58BB, &#22715; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58BB |
| ← 墺 [U+58BA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 墼 → [U+58BC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

墻 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 土土人田 (GGOW), four-corner 4416$_1$, composition ⿰土嗇)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 239, character 30
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5505
* Dae Jaweon: page 479, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 490, character 14
* Unihan data for U+58BB

## Chinese
### Etymology

Variant of 牆 (爿→土).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 墻 – see 牆 (“wall; Great Firewall; etc.”). (This character is a variant traditional form of 牆).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
* Kun: かき (kaki)

## Korean
### Hanja

墻 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

墻: Hán Việt readings: tường
* chữ Hán form of tường (“wall”).
# 奏陳
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zòuchén
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄡˋ ㄔㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zau$^3$ can$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zòuchén
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄡˋ ㄔㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zòuchén
*** Wade–Giles: tsou$^4$-chʻên$^2$
*** Yale: dzòu-chén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzowchern
*** Palladius: цзоучэнь (czoučɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡soʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zau$^3$ can$^4$
*** Yale: jau chàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzau$^3$ tsan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zeo$^3$ cen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɐn²¹/

### Verb

奏陳
* (literary) to state and explain to the monarch
# 奏章
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zòuzhāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄡˋ ㄓㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zau$^3$ zoeng$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chò-chiong / chàu-chiong / chàu-chiang
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zòuzhāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄡˋ ㄓㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zòujhang
*** Wade–Giles: tsou$^4$-chang$^1$
*** Yale: dzòu-jāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzowjang
*** Palladius: цзоучжан (czoučžan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡soʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zau$^3$ zoeng$^1$
*** Yale: jau jēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzau$^3$ dzoeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zeo$^3$ zêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐu̯³³ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chò-chiong
*** Tâi-lô: tsò-tsiong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoirciofng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡so⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɔŋ³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chàu-chiong
*** Tâi-lô: tsàu-tsiong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zaociofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chàu-chiang
*** Tâi-lô: tsàu-tsiang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zaociafng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

奏章
* (historical) report to the Emperor; memorial to the throne

#### Synonyms

* 上疏
* 奏疏 (zòushū)

#### Related terms

* 表文 (biǎowén)
* 上表 (shàngbiǎo)
* 奏事 (zòushì)
# 地毡蟒
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 地毡蟒 – see 地氈蟒 (“, Morelia spilota”). (This term is the simplified form of 地氈蟒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.