OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 冷不防
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lěngbùfáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄥˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): laang$^5$ bat$^1$ fong$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lěngbùfáng → lěngbufáng (toneless variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄥˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄤˊ → ㄌㄥˇ ˙ㄅㄨ ㄈㄤˊ (toneless variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lěngbůfáng
*** Wade–Giles: lêng$^3$-pu$^5$-fang$^2$
*** Yale: lěng-bu-fáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leengbufarng
*** Palladius: лэнбуфан (lɛnbufan)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵/ → /lɤŋ²¹⁴ b̥u⁴ fɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: laang$^5$ bat$^1$ fong$^4$
*** Yale: láahng bāt fòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: laang$^5$ bat$^7$ fong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lang$^5$ bed$^1$ fong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /laːŋ¹³ pɐt̚⁵ fɔːŋ²¹/

### Adverb

冷不防
* unexpectedly; suddenly

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 突然, 忽然, 猝然 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 突然, 忽然, 猛然, 驀地, 乍然, 倏忽, 驟然, 猝然, 突然間, 冷不防, 一下, 一下子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 忽然間, 冒猛地, 冒猛子, 冒冷子, 乍猛地, 乍乍地, 乍麼實兒, 虎拉巴兒, 一下兒, 一下子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 突然, 忽然, 突然間, 忽然間 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 突然, 忽然, 突然間, 忽然間 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 突乎其然 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 突然, 突然間, 突然之間, 失驚無神, 失驚忘神 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 突然, 突然間, 突然之間, 忽然, 忽然間, 忽然之間, 失驚無神, 失雞無神, 一下 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 忽然間 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 突然之間 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 突然 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 突然 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 玄工, 玄玄風, 突然 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 突然間, 忽然間 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 突然間, 忽然間 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 突然間, 忽然間 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 突然間, 忽然間 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 突然間, 忽然間 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 突然 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 陣時間 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 陣間 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 臨陣, 三不臨陣 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 突然, 忽然, 暴其然, 無張無持, 無張持 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 突然, 忽然, 無張無持, 無張持 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 突然, 忽然, 暴其然, 無張無持, 無張持, 喝一下 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 突然間, 忽然間, 雄雄, 無張持 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 雄險 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 突然間, 忽然間 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 忽然間 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 突然 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 突然 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 著生頭裡, 著陌生頭, 著陌生裡, 著末生頭, 辣陌生頭, 辣末生頭, 辣末生裡, 冷陌生頭, 突然之間, 突然, 忽聲能 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 單下 |
# たけつぐ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

たけつぐ • (Taketsugu)
* 武続: a male given name
# קיין מאָל
## Yiddish
### Adverb

קיין מאָל • (keyn mol)
* Alternative spelling of קיינמאָל (keynmol)
# разыгрывать
## Russian
### Etymology

разыгра́ть (razygrátʹ) +‎ -ывать (-yvatʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɐˈzɨɡrɨvətʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

разы́грывать • (razýgryvatʹ) impf (perfective разыгра́ть)
* to play, to perform
    разы́грывать дурака́ ― razýgryvatʹ duraká ― to play the fool, make a fool of oneself
    разы́грывать сце́ну ― razýgryvatʹ scénu ― to put up an act
* to raffle off, to draw
* (colloquial) to play a trick, to play a practical joke, to pull one's leg
# Bîtă
## Romanian
### Etymology

From bâtă.

### Proper noun

Bîtă m (genitive/dative lui Bîtă)
* a surname
# 放在眼里
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 放在眼里 – see 放在眼裡 (“to put in the eye; to have regard for; attach importance to”). (This term is the simplified form of 放在眼裡).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ricevevamo
## Italian
### Verb

ricevevamo
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of ricevere
# 绯闻
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 绯闻 – see 緋聞 (“rumour about love or a romantic affair”). (This term is the simplified form of 緋聞).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 出招
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chūzhāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄓㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot$^1$ ziu$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-chiau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chūzhāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄓㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chujhao
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^1$-chao$^1$
*** Yale: chū-jāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chujau
*** Palladius: чучжао (čučžao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chūzhāor
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄓㄠㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chujhaor
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^1$-chao$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: chū-jāur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chujaul
*** Palladius: чучжаор (čučžaor)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceot$^1$ ziu$^1$
*** Yale: chēut jīu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet$^7$ dziu$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêd$^1$ jiu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-chiau
*** Tâi-lô: tshut-tsiau
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhutciaw
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siau³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siau⁴⁴/

#### Verb

出招
* (martial arts, chess, etc.) to make a move
* (figurative) to take action; to make a move
* (figurative) to come up with ideas

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-chio
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-chio
*** Tâi-lô: tshut-tsio
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhutcioy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sio⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sio³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sio⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sio⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɤ⁴⁴/

#### Verb

出招
* (Southern Min) to coax; to invite
# たけと
## Japanese
### Proper noun

たけと • (Taketo)
* 盛外, 猛斗: a male given name
# קייסעך
## Yiddish
### Etymology

Blend of קריסטלעך (kristlekh, “Christian”) +‎ פּסח (peysekh, “Passover”).

### Pronunciation

* (YIVO, Northern Yiddish) IPA: /kɛɪ.səχ/

### Noun

קייסעך • (keysekh) m
* (often humorous or derogatory) Easter
    Synonym: פּאַסכע (paskhe)
** 1973, Y. Kara, “ייִדישע האַנדעלס־קאָרעספּאָנדענץ פֿון מאָלדאָווע פֿון 1829–1842 (yidishe handels-korespondents fun moldove fun 1829–1842)”, in Yivo Bleter, volume 44, page 83:אַ שטייגער דעם 7טן מאַרץ 1830 מאָנט שײַן, מע זאָל אים דרינגלעך שיקן סחורה, ער זאָל זי האָבן 4–5 וואָכן פֿאַר „קייסעך” (פּאַסכע).a shteyger dem 7tn marts 1830 mont shayn, me zol im dringlekh shikn skhoyre, er zol zi hobn 4–5 vokhn far „keysekh” (paskhe).For example on March 7, 1830, he was ordered to send goods urgently, and that he should have them 4–5 weeks before "Kesach" (Easter).
# раскусивши
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rəskʊˈsʲifʂɨ]

### Participle

раскуси́вши • (raskusívši)
* past adverbial perfective participle of раскуси́ть (raskusítʹ)
# πολυτέλεια
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

πολυ- (polu-) +‎ τέλειος (téleios) +‎ -εια (-eia)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.ly.té.leː.a/ → /po.lyˈte.li.a/ → /po.liˈte.li.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.ly.té.leː.a/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /po.lyˈte.li.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /po.lyˈte.li.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /po.lyˈte.li.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /po.liˈte.li.a/

### Noun

πολῠτέλειᾰ • (polutéleia) f (genitive πολῠτελείᾱς); first declension
* extravagance, great expense
* magnificence
* costliness

#### Descendants

* Greek: πολυτέλεια (polytéleia)

### Further reading

* πολυτέλεια in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “πολυτέλεια”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
* “πολυτέλεια”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πολυτέλεια (polutéleia, “wantonness, magnificence”), with semantic loan from French luxe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.liˈte.li.a/

### Noun

πολυτέλεια • (polytéleia) f (plural πολυτέλειες)
* luxury, indulgence

#### Conjugation

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | πολυτέλεια • | πολυτέλειες • |
| genitive | πολυτελείας •, πολυτέλειας • | πολυτελειών • |
| accusative | πολυτέλεια • | πολυτέλειες • |
| vocative | πολυτέλεια • | πολυτέλειες • |

### References

* ↑ πολυτέλεια, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# 木牌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mùpái
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄨˋ ㄆㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): muk$^6$ paai$^{4-2}$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): muk-phài
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mùpái
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ ㄆㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mùpái
*** Wade–Giles: mu$^4$-pʻai$^2$
*** Yale: mù-pái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muhpair
*** Palladius: мупай (mupaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu⁵¹ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$木排 木牌
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: muk$^6$ paai$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: muhk páai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: muk$^9$ paai$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mug$^6$ pai$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /mʊk̚² pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: muk-phài
*** Hakka Romanization System: mug$^ˋ$ pai$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: mug$^5$ pai$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /muk̚² pʰai̯¹¹/

### Noun

木牌
* wooden sign; wooden tablet
* wooden shield
* Alternative form of 木排 (mùpái)
# ribadirei
## Italian
### Verb

ribadirei
* first-person singular conditional of ribadire

### Anagrams

* ibriderai
# 绰板
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 绰板 – see 綽板 (“A variety of paiban.”). (This term is the simplified form of 綽板).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 出血热
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 出血热 – see 出血熱 (“haemorrhagic fever”). (This term is the simplified form of 出血熱).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# たけとら
## Japanese
### Proper noun

たけとら • (Taketora)
* 雄虎: a male given name
# עשק
## Aramaic
### Verb

עשק • (transliteration needed)
* to oppress
* to accuse
# раскусил
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rəskʊˈsʲiɫ]

### Verb

раскуси́л • (raskusíl)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of раскуси́ть (raskusítʹ)
# defensive line of scrimmage
## English
### Noun

defensive line of scrimmage (plural defensive lines of scrimmage)
* (American football) The scrimmage line on the defensive side of the football field.
* (American football) A defensive line.

#### Antonyms

* offensive line of scrimmage
# 本論
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): běnlùn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bun$^2$ leon$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: běnlùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: běnlùn
*** Wade–Giles: pên$^3$-lun$^4$
*** Yale: běn-lwùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beenluenn
*** Palladius: бэньлунь (bɛnʹlunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bun$^2$ leon$^6$
*** Yale: bún leuhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bun$^2$ loen$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bun$^2$ lên$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːn³⁵ lɵn²²/

### Noun

本論
* body (of a novel, essay etc)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 本 | 論 |
| ほん Grade: 1 | ろん Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

本(ほん)論(ろん) • (honron)
* body (of a discourse)
# ribattiamo
## Italian
### Verb

ribattiamo
* inflection of ribattere:
** first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# 綫跤
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 綫跤 – see 線跤 (“stitch”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 線跤).
# 剾刀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khau-to
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khau-to
*** Tâi-lô: khau-to
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qau'doy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻²² to⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰau³³ to³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻²² to⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻³³ to⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻³³ tɤ⁴⁴/

### Noun

剾刀
* (Southern Min) plane; planer (woodworking tool)

#### Synonyms

* 刨子 (bàozi)
* 刨刀 (bàodāo)
* (Hakka) 刨仔
* (Hokkien) 推刀

#### Derived terms

* 剾刀花／𠛅刀花
* 剾刀蔫／𠛅刀蔫
# たけのうち
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of たけのうち – see the following entry. :
| 【竹野内】 | [proper noun] a surname |
(This term, たけのうち (takenōchi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# רבוס
## Hebrew
### Noun

רֶבּוּס • (rebús) m (plural indefinite רֶבּוּסִים)
* rebus (puzzle)
# раскупусарување
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [raskupusaˈruvaɲɛ]

### Noun

раскупусарување • (raskupusaruvanje) n
* verbal noun of раскупусарува (raskupusaruva)
# мархвочка
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From мархва (marxva) +‎ -очка (-očka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [marxˈvɔt͡ʃka]
* Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʃka
* Hyphenation: марх‧воч‧ка

### Noun

мархвочка (marxvočka) f
* diminutive of мархва (marxva)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “мархвочка”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# 最寄り
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 最 | 寄 |
| も Grade: 4 | よ Grade: 5 |
| irregular | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 最寄

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) もより [mòyórí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mo̞jo̞ɾʲi]

### Noun

最(も)寄(よ)り • (moyori)
* nearby, the nearest
    最寄(もよ)りの店舗(てんぽ)を探(さが)す
       moyori no tenpo o sagasu
       search for the nearest shop

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ricettare
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* recettare (archaic)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ri.t͡ʃetˈta.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ri‧cet‧tà‧re

### Etymology 1

From Latin receptāre, frequentative of recipiō.

#### Verb

ricettàre (first-person singular present ricètto, first-person singular past historic ricettài, past participle ricettàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive, law) to receive (stolen or smuggled goods)
* (transitive, archaic) to welcome, to shelter

##### Related terms

* ricettatore
* ricettazione

### Etymology 2

From ricetta +‎ -are.

#### Verb

ricettàre (first-person singular present ricètto, first-person singular past historic ricettài, past participle ricettàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive or usually intransitive, uncommon, medicine) to prescribe (medication) [auxiliary avere]
    Synonym: prescrivere

##### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ ricettare$^1$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* ricetterà
# 綫裝書
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 綫裝書 – see 線裝書 (“thread-bound book”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 線裝書).
# 剾仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khau-á
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khau-á
*** Tâi-lô: khau-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qau'ar
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁵³/

### Noun

剾仔
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) scraper

#### Synonyms

* 刮削器 (guāxuēqì)
# へちま
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of へちま – see the following entry. :
| 【糸瓜】 | [noun] a sponge gourd; a dishrag gourd; a rag gourd [noun] a loofah (dried fibrous interior used as a sponge) Alternative spellings 天糸瓜, ヘチマ |
(This term, へちま (hechima), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# פֿרוי
## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* (YIVO, Northeastern) IPA: /frɔj/
* (Netherlandic) IPA: /frɔʊ̯/
* (Poylish) IPA: /froː/, /froʊ̯/
* (Ukrainish) IPA: /fruː/

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German vrouwe, vrowe, from Old High German frouwa, from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ, a feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”), from Proto-Indo-European *prōw- (“master, judge”).

#### Noun

פֿרוי • (froy) f, plural פֿרויען (froyen)
* woman
* wife

##### Synonyms

* ווײַב (vayb)

### Etymology 2
#### Honorific title

פֿרוי • (froy) f
* Mrs.
* Madam

#### Synonyms

* מאַדאַם (madam)

#### Coordinate terms

* הער (her)

### References

* ↑ “Duolingo Yiddish: A Guide for the Perplexed”, in Language Jones‎, 2021, retrieved 2021-12-01
# раскулачу
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rəskʊˈɫat͡ɕʊ]

### Verb

раскула́чу • (raskuláču)
* first-person singular future indicative perfective of раскула́чить (raskuláčitʹ)
# πεδιάδα
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πεδιάς (pediás, “plain”, noun, adjective) + accusative suffix -άδα (-áda), from πεδίον (pedíon, “open country, field, plain”) +‎ -ιάς (-iás).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.ðiˈa.ða/

### Noun

πεδιάδα • (pediáda) f (plural πεδιάδες)
* (geography) plain (large, flat lands)

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | πεδιάδα • | πεδιάδες • |
| genitive | πεδιάδας • | πεδιάδων • |
| accusative | πεδιάδα • | πεδιάδες • |
| vocative | πεδιάδα • | πεδιάδες • |

#### Synonyms

* κάμπος m (kámpos)

#### Related terms

* πεδινός (pedinós, “plain, plains”, adjective)

### References

* ↑ πεδιάδα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πέδον (> DER > 1. πεδιάς)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1160-1

### Further reading

* Πεδιάδα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# 斟茶递水
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 斟茶递水 – see 斟茶遞水 (“to serve someone drinks as a servant”). (This term is the simplified form of 斟茶遞水).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ricettassi
## Italian
### Verb

ricettassi
* first/second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of ricettare

### Anagrams

* strisciate, tartessici, trisecasti
# 十露盤
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 十 | 露 | 盤 |
| そ Grade: 1 (ateji) | ろ Grade: S (ateji) | ばん Grade: S |
| kun'yomi | kan'on | goon |

### Etymology

Alternative spelling for 算盤(そろばん) (soroban, “abacus”), spelling the initial soro- portion phonetically as ateji, using the Old Japanese kun'yomi reading so for 十 and the kan'on reading of ro for 露.
For pronunciation and definitions of 十露盤 – see the following entry. :
| 【算盤そろばん】 | [noun] 　[from 1595] (mathematics) an abacus Alternative spellings 曾呂盤, 珠盤, 揃盤, 三羅盤 |
(This term, 十露盤, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# へだてる
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 隔てる 距てる

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) へだてる [hèdátéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [he̞da̠te̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「隔てる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 隔てる | へだてる | [hèdátéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 隔てろ | へだてろ | [hèdátéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 隔てられる | へだてられる | [hèdátéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 隔てさせる | へだてさせる | [hèdátésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 隔てられる | へだてられる | [hèdátéráréꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 隔てよう | へだてよー | [hèdátéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 隔てない | へだてない | [hèdátéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 隔てなかった | へだてなかった | [hèdátéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 隔てます | へだてます | [hèdátémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 隔てた | へだてた | [hèdáꜜtètà] |
| Conjunctive | 隔てて | へだてて | [hèdáꜜtètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 隔てれば | へだてれば | [hèdátéꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

へだてる • (hedateru) transitive ichidan (stem へだて (hedate), past へだてた (hedateta))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | へだてる |
| mediopassive | 隔たる |
* to be separated by; to separate from, to part from, away from
    家(いえ)を隔(へだ)てて旅(たび)に出(で)る
       ie o hedatete tabi ni deru
       to leave home on a journey
    アメリカと日(に)本(ほん)と海(うみ)を隔(へだ)てている
       Amerika to Nihon to umi o hedatete iru
       America and Japan are separated by the ocean
* to estrange, to alienate

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | へだて | hedate |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | へだて | hedate |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | へだてる | hedateru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | へだてる | hedateru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | へだてれ | hedatere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | へだてよ¹ へだてろ² | hedateyo¹ hedatero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | へだてられる | hedaterareru |
| Causative | へだてさせる へだてさす | hedatesaseru hedatesasu |
| Potential | へだてられる へだてれる³ | hedaterareru hedatereru³ |
| Volitional | へだてよう | hedateyō |
| Negative | へだてない へだてぬ へだてん | hedatenai hedatenu hedaten |
| Negative continuative | へだてず | hedatezu |
| Formal | へだてます | hedatemasu |
| Perfective | へだてた | hedateta |
| Conjunctive | へだてて | hedatete |
| Hypothetical conditional | へだてれば | hedatereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* Hepburn, James Curtis (1886). A Japanese–English and English–Japanese Dictionary (改正増補和英英和語林集成) (3rd ed.).
# まるまる
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of まるまる – see the following entry. :
| 【丸まる】 | [verb] to become round; to huddle; to curl up |
(This term, まるまる (marumaru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :

### Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of まるまる – see the following entry. :
| 【丸々】 | [adverb] entirely, completely, wholly [adverb] plump, rotund, chubby [verb] to be plump, rotund, chubby [noun] symbol used as a placeholder Alternative spellings 丸丸, ○○ |
(This term, まるまる (marumaru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# まるぶ
## Hachijō
### Verb

まるぶ (marubu) intransitive
* to die
    Synonym: 転ぶ (korobu)

## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 転ぶ

### Etymology

Attested from the Muromachi period in the 風姿花伝 (Fūshikaden), a seven-volume treatise on Noh completed around 1402.
Appears to be a variation from, or parallel form of, 転ぶ (marobu).
The Hachijō dialects are regarded as having evolved from the ancient eastern dialects exhibited in the Man'yōshū of c. 759 CE, indicating that this term is likely substantially older than the 1400s; possibly cognate with Okinawan まーすん (māsun).

### Verb

まるぶ • (marubu) intransitive $^†$yodan
* (Classical Japanese) to roll or roll over; to fall over, to fall down, to capsize, to turn upside-down

#### Usage notes

This verb is attested in standard Japanese only through the classical period, with the 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, “quadrigrade conjugation”) pattern.

#### Conjugation

Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | まるば | まるば | maruba |
| Continuative (連用形) | まるび | まるび | marubi |
| Terminal (終止形) | まるぶ | まるぶ | marubu |
| Attributive (連体形) | まるぶ | まるぶ | marubu |
| Realis (已然形) | まるべ | まるべ | marube |
| Imperative (命令形) | まるべ | まるべ | marube |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | まるばず | まるばず | marubazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | まるべど | まるべど | marubedo |
| Causal conjunction | まるべば | まるべば | marubeba |
| Conditional conjunction | まるばば | まるばば | marubaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | まるびき | まるびき | marubiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | まるびけり | まるびけり | marubikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | まるびつ | まるびつ | marubitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | まるびぬ | まるびぬ | marubinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | まるべり まるびたり | まるべり まるびたり | maruberi marubitari |
| Volitional | まるばむ | まるばむ | marubamu |

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ “まーすん” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
# のぶこ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

のぶこ • (Nobuko)
* 信子, 伸子, 延子, 暢子, 宜子: a female given name