OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# कर्तति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* কৰ্ততি (Assamese script)
* ᬓᬃᬢᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* কর্ততি (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰨𑰿𑰝𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑀭𑁆𑀢𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ကရ်္တတိ (Burmese script)
* કર્તતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਕਰ੍ਤਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑌰𑍍𑌤𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦏꦂꦠꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂩𑂹𑂞𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಕರ್ತತಿ (Kannada script)
* កត៌តិ (Khmer script)
* ກຣ຺ຕຕິ (Lao script)
* കര്തതി (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᠠᡵᢠᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘨𑘿𑘝𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠠᠷᢐᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧈𑧠𑦽𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑐬𑑂𑐟𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* କର୍ତତି (Odia script)
* ꢒꢬ꣄ꢡꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑆫𑇀𑆠𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖨𑖿𑖝𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* කර්‍තති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜𑩼 𑪙𑩫𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚤𑚶𑚙𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* கர்ததி (Tamil script)
* కర్తతి (Telugu script)
* กรฺตติ (Thai script)
* ཀ་རྟ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑒩𑓂𑒞𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑨫𑩇𑨙𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kɐɾ.tɐ.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈkɐɾ.t̪ɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

कर्तति • (kartati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root कृत्)
* to cut, cut in pieces, cut off
* to divide
* to destroy, tear

#### Conjugation

Forms of Sanskrit verbs are numerous and complicated. The following conjugation shows only a subset of all forms and should be treated as a guide.

#### Descendants

* Assamese: কাট (kat)
* Awadhi: काटब (kāṭab)
* Bengali: কাটা (kaṭa)
* Bishnupriya Manipuri: কাটা
* Hindustani:
** Hindi: काटना (kāṭnā), कटना (kaṭnā)
** Urdu: کاٹنا
* Kachchi: કટણુ (kaṭṇu)
* Kannada: ಕಡಿ
* Kamta: kaṭ
* Nepali: काट्नु (kāṭnu)
* Punjabi: ਕਟਣਾ (kaṭṇā), ਕੱਟਣਾ (kaṭṭaṇā)
* Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠐꠣ (xaṭa)
# चूं-चूं
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* चूंचूं (cūñcū̃), चूं चूं (cū̃ cū̃), चूँ-चूँ (cū̃-cū̃), चूँचूँ (cū̃cū̃), चूँ चूँ (cū̃ cū̃)

### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃũː.t͡ʃũː/, /t͡ʃuː.t͡ʃuː/.

### Interjection

चूं-चूं • (cū̃-cū̃)
* peep, tweet
# छूटूँगा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃʰuː.ʈuːŋ.ɡɑː/, [t͡ʃʰuː.ʈũːŋ.ɡäː]

### Verb

छूटूँगा • (chūṭūṅgā)
* first-person singular masculine future indicative of छूटना (chūṭnā)
# छूटियो
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃʰuː.ʈɪ.joː/, [t͡ʃʰuː.ʈi.joː]

### Verb

छूटियो • (chūṭiyo)
* second-person singular intimate future imperative of छूटना (chūṭnā)
# चिपकेगा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃɪp.keː.ɡɑː/, [t͡ʃɪp.keː.ɡäː]

### Verb

चिपकेगा • (cipkegā)
* inflection of चिपकना (cipaknā):
** second-person singular intimate masculine future indicative
** third-person singular masculine future indicative
# कुक्कुटान्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* কুক্কুটান্ (Assamese script)
* ᬓᬸᬓ᭄ᬓᬸᬝᬵᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
* কুক্কুটান্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰲𑰎𑰿𑰎𑰲𑰘𑰯𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀼𑀝𑀸𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ကုက္ကုဋာန် (Burmese script)
* કુક્કુટાન્ (Gujarati script)
* ਕੁਕ੍ਕੁਟਾਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑍁𑌕𑍍𑌕𑍁𑌟𑌾𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦏꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦴꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂳𑂍𑂹𑂍𑂳𑂗𑂰𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಕುಕ್ಕುಟಾೝ (Kannada script)
* កុក្កុដាន៑ (Khmer script)
* ກຸກ຺ກຸຏານ຺ (Lao script)
* കുക്കുടാന് (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᡠᡬᡬᡠᢞᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘳𑘎𑘿𑘎𑘳𑘘𑘰𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠤᢉᢉᠤᢌᠠᢗᠨ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧔𑦮𑧠𑦮𑧔𑦸𑧑𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐎𑐸𑐚𑐵𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
* କୁକ୍କୁଟାନ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢒꢸꢒ꣄ꢒꢸꢜꢵꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑆶𑆑𑇀𑆑𑆶𑆛𑆳𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖲𑖎𑖿𑖎𑖲𑖘𑖯𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
* කුක‍්කුටාන් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜𑩒𑩜 𑪙𑩜𑩒𑩦𑩛𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚰𑚊𑚶𑚊𑚰𑚔𑚭𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
* குக்குடாந் (Tamil script)
* కుక్కుటాౝ (Telugu script)
* กุกฺกุฏานฺ (Thai script)
* ཀུ་ཀྐུ་ཊཱ་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑒳𑒏𑓂𑒏𑒳𑒙𑒰𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑨃𑨋𑩇𑨋𑨃𑨔𑨊𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kuk.ku.ʈɑːn/, [kuk̚.ku.ʈɑːn]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈkuk.ku.ʈɑːn̪/, [ˈkuk̚.ku.ʈɑːn̪]

### Noun

कुक्कुटान् • (kukkuṭān) m
* accusative plural of कुक्कुट (kukkuṭá)
# डूबतीं
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɖuːb.t̪ĩː/

### Verb

डूबतीं • (ḍūbtī̃)
* inflection of डूबना (ḍūbnā):
** feminine plural habitual participle
** feminine plural contrafactual
# डूबनीं
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɖuːb.nĩː/

### Verb

डूबनीं • (ḍūbnī̃)
* feminine plural infinitive participle of डूबना (ḍūbnā)
# दोहराऊँगी
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪oːɦ.ɾɑː.uːŋ.ɡiː/, [d̪oːʱ.ɾäː.ũːŋ.ɡiː]

### Verb

दोहराऊँगी • (dohrāūṅgī)
* first-person singular feminine future indicative of दोहराना (dohrānā)
# क्षेत्रनाम
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

क्षेत्र (kṣetra) +‎ नाम (nāma)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kʂɐjt.ɾɐ.nɑː.mɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /kʂeːt̪.ɾɐˈn̪ɑː.mɐ/

### Noun

क्षेत्रनाम • (kṣetranāma) stem, n
* (computing) field name
# तवज्जो
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* तवज्जोह (tavajjoh), तवज्जह (tavajjah)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian تَوَجُّه (tawajjuh), from Arabic تَوَجُّه (tawajjuh).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪ə.ʋəd̪.d͡ʒoː/, [t̪ɐ.ʋɐd̚.d͡ʒoː]

### Noun

तवज्जो • (tavajjo) f (Urdu spelling تَوَجُّہ)
* attention, heed, regard, consideration
    Synonym: ध्यान (dhyān)

### Further reading

* Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “तवज्जो”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “तवज्जह”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 2038
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “तवज्जह”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 443
* Platts, John T. (1884) “توجه”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 342
* “तवज्जोह”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
# तेजो
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* tejo (Latin script)
* 𑀢𑁂𑀚𑁄 (Brahmi script)
* তেজো (Bengali script)
* තෙජො (Sinhalese script)
* တေဇော or တေၹေႃ (Burmese script)
* เตโช (Thai script)
* ᨲᩮᨩᩮᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ເຕໂຊ (Lao script)
* តេជោ (Khmer script)
* 𑄖𑄬𑄎𑄮 (Chakma script)

### Noun

तेजो (tejo)
* Devanagari script form of tejo, which is nominative/vocative/accusative singular of तेजस् (tejas, “brilliance”)
# खुलवानेवाली
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kʰʊl.ʋɑː.neː.ʋɑː.liː/, [kʰʊl.ʋäː.neː.ʋäː.liː]

### Verb

खुलवानेवाली • (khulvānevālī)
* feminine singular prospective/agentive participle of खुलवाना (khulvānā)
# दत्तनिधि
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

Compound of दत्त (datta) +‎ निधि (nidhi), gender corresponding to the latter.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /dɐt.tɐ.ni.dʱi/, [dɐt̚.tɐ.ni.dʱi]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈd̪ɐt̪.t̪ɐ.n̪i.d̪ʱi/, [ˈd̪ɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ.n̪i.d̪ʱi]

### Noun

दत्तनिधि • (dattanidhi) stem, m
* (databases, neologism) database
# दीजिएगा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪iː.d͡ʒɪ.eː.ɡɑː/, [d̪iː.d͡ʒɪ.eː.ɡäː]

### Verb

दीजिएगा • (dījiegā)
* inflection of देना (denā):
** third-person plural future imperative
** second-person formal future imperative

#### Alternative forms

* दीजियेगा (dījiyegā)
# गिरफ़्तार
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian گرفتار (giriftār, “prisoner; slave”). Compare Bengali গ্রেফতার (grephtar), Punjabi ਗਰਿਫ਼ਤਾਰ (griftār).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɡɪ.ɾəf.t̪ɑːɾ/, [ɡɪ.ɾɐf.t̪äːɾ], /ɡɪ.ɾəpʰ.t̪ɑːɾ/, [ɡɪ.ɾɐpʰ.t̪äːɾ]

### Adjective

गिरफ़्तार • (giraftār) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling گرفتار)
* in custody
    क्या अपराधी गिरफ़्तार हुआ या नहीं?kyā aprādhī giraftār huā yā nahī̃?Has the criminal been taken into custody or not?

#### Derived terms

* गिरफ़्तार करना (giraftār karnā, “to take into custody, arrest”)

#### Related terms

* गिरफ़्त (giraft, “custody”)
* गिरफ़्तारी (giraftārī, “arrest; taking into custody”)
# चुकायेंगे
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃʊ.kɑː.jeːŋ.ɡeː/, [t͡ʃʊ.käː.jẽːŋ.ɡeː]

### Verb

चुकायेंगे • (cukāyeṅge)
* inflection of चुकाना (cukānā):
** first/third-person plural masculine future indicative
** second-person formal masculine future indicative
# चुकोगी
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃʊ.koː.ɡiː/

### Verb

चुकोगी • (cukogī)
* second-person familiar feminine future indicative of चुकना (cuknā)
# नाणक
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* নাণক (Assamese script)
* ᬦᬵᬡᬓ (Balinese script)
* নাণক (Bengali script)
* 𑰡𑰯𑰜𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀦𑀸𑀡𑀓 (Brahmi script)
* နာဏက (Burmese script)
* નાણક (Gujarati script)
* ਨਾਣਕ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌨𑌾𑌣𑌕 (Grantha script)
* ꦤꦴꦟꦏ (Javanese script)
* 𑂢𑂰𑂝𑂍 (Kaithi script)
* ನಾಣಕ (Kannada script)
* នាណក (Khmer script)
* ນາຓກ (Lao script)
* നാണക (Malayalam script)
* ᠨᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢏᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘡𑘰𑘜𑘎 (Modi script)
* ᠨᠠᢗᢏᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧁𑧑𑦼𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐣𑐵𑐞𑐎 (Newa script)
* ନାଣକ (Odia script)
* ꢥꢵꢠꢒ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆤𑆳𑆟𑆑 (Sharada script)
* 𑖡𑖯𑖜𑖎 (Siddham script)
* නාණක (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩯𑩛𑩪𑩜 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚝𑚭𑚘𑚊 (Takri script)
* நாணக (Tamil script)
* నాణక (Telugu script)
* นาณก (Thai script)
* ནཱ་ཎ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒢𑒰𑒝𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨝𑨊𑨘𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Of unclear origin. Perhaps borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil நாணயம் (nāṇayam, “coin; honesty”). Alternatively, the Dravidian is borrowed from Sanskrit, and the word is from Prakrit [script needed] (nāṇa-), from Vedic Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna​, “knowledge”), with a semantic shift from "knowledge" > "proof of acknowledgement" > "coin".

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /nɑː.ɳɐ.kɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈn̪ɑː.ɳɐ.kɐ/

### Noun

नाणक • (nāṇaka) stem, n
* a coin or anything stamped with an impression

#### Descendants

* Marathi: नाणे (nāṇe)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “नाणक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0534/3.
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 287
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 151
# ना करना
## Hindi
### Verb

ना करना • (nā karnā) (Urdu spelling نا کرنا)
* to say no
* to refuse
* to deny

#### Conjugation

$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie).
$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie). $^2$The forms कीजिये (kījiye) and कीजियेगा (kījiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: कीजिए (kījie) and कीजिएगा (kījiegā). $^3$The forms करिये (kariye) and करियेगा (kariyegā) can also be spelled without the y: करिए (karie) and करिएगा (kariegā).

#### Related terms

* ना (nā)
* करना (karnā)
# पीतसरा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /piː.t̪əs.ɾɑː/, [piː.t̪ɐs.ɾäː]

### Noun

पीतसरा • (pītasrā) m (feminine पीतस, Urdu spelling پیتسرا)
* father-in-law's brother

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “पीतसरा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# पीढ़ी
## Hindi
### Etymology

Feminine form of पीढ़ा (pīṛhā), from Sanskrit पीठ (pīṭha, “stool”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /piː.ɽʱiː/

### Noun

पीढ़ी • (pīṛhī) f (Urdu spelling پیڑھی)
* lineage, genealogy, pedigree
    नेहरू-गाँधी पीढ़ी ― nehrū-gāndhī pīṛhī ― Nehru-Gandhi family
* generation (of a family or of all people)
    मेरे परदादा की पीढ़ी तुमको देखके बहुत गर्व करती।mere pardādā kī pīṛhī tumko dekhke bahut garv kartī.The generation of my great-grandfather would be proud of you.
* (rare or obsolete) small stool

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “pīṛhī”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# फैलायेंगी
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pʰɛː.lɑː.jeːŋ.ɡiː/, [pʰɛː.läː.jẽːŋ.ɡiː]

### Verb

फैलायेंगी • (phailāyeṅgī)
* inflection of फैलाना (phailānā):
** first/third-person plural feminine future indicative
** second-person formal feminine future indicative
# द्रोण
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* দ্ৰোণ (Assamese script)
* ᬤ᭄ᬭᭀᬡ (Balinese script)
* দ্রোণ (Bengali script)
* 𑰟𑰿𑰨𑰺𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀤𑁆𑀭𑁄𑀡 (Brahmi script)
* ဒြောဏ (Burmese script)
* દ્રોણ (Gujarati script)
* ਦ੍ਰੋਣ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌦𑍍𑌰𑍋𑌣 (Grantha script)
* ꦢꦿꦺꦴꦟ (Javanese script)
* 𑂠𑂹𑂩𑂷𑂝 (Kaithi script)
* ದ್ರೋಣ (Kannada script)
* ទ្រោណ (Khmer script)
* ທ຺ໂຣຓ (Lao script)
* ദ്രോണ (Malayalam script)
* ᡩᡵᠣᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘟𑘿𑘨𑘻𑘜 (Modi script)
* ᢑᠷᠣᠸᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦿𑧠𑧈𑧜𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐡𑑂𑐬𑑀𑐞 (Newa script)
* ଦ୍ରୋଣ (Odia script)
* ꢣ꣄ꢬꣂꢠ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆢𑇀𑆫𑆾𑆟 (Sharada script)
* 𑖟𑖿𑖨𑖺𑖜 (Siddham script)
* ද්‍රොණ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩭 𑪙𑩼𑩕𑩪 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚛𑚶𑚤𑚴𑚘 (Takri script)
* த்³ரோண (Tamil script)
* ద్రోణ (Telugu script)
* ทฺโรณ (Thai script)
* དྲོ་ཎ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒠𑓂𑒩𑒼𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨛𑩇𑨫𑨆𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dráwnam (“wooden object”), from Proto-Indo-European *dréw-no-m, from *dóru (“tree; wood”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (dlwn' /⁠drōn⁠/), Old Armenian տոռն (toṙn), Ancient Greek δροίτη (droítē, “tub, vat”), Old English trēġ, English tray, trough.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /dɾɐ́w.ɳɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈd̪ɾoː.ɳɐ/

### Noun

द्रोण • (dróṇa) stem, n
* a wooden vessel, bucket, trough; a Soma vessel
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.44.20:आ ते वृषन्वृषणो द्रोणम्स्थुर्घृतप्रुषो नोर्मयो मदन्तः। इन्द्र प्र तुभ्यं वृषभिः सुतानां वृष्णे भरन्ति वृषभाय सोमम्॥ā te vṛṣanvṛṣaṇo droṇamsthurghṛtapruṣo normayo madantaḥ. indra pra tubhyaṃ vṛṣabhiḥ sutānāṃ vṛṣṇe bharanti vṛṣabhāya somam.Beside the vat, Strong God, stand thy strong Horses, shining with holy oil, like waves exulting. Indra, they bring to thee, the Strong and Mighty, Soma of juices shed by mighty press-stones.

#### Descendants

* Paisaci Prakrit:
** Punjabi: ਦੋਣਾ (doṇā)
* Pali: doṇa
** → South Dravidian: *donnay
*** Kannada: ದೊನ್ನೆ (donne)
*** Tamil: தொன்னை (toṉṉai)
* Sauraseni Prakrit:
** Hindi: दोना (donā, “leaf cup”)
** Nepali: दुनु (dunu, “leaf plate”)
* → Kannada: ದ್ರೋಣ (drōṇa)

### Noun

द्रोण • (dróṇa) stem, m
* a lake or large piece of water of 400 poles length
* a kind of cloud (from which the rain streams forth as from a bucket)
* a raven or crow
* a scorpion
* a kind of plant

#### Declension
### Proper noun

द्रोण • (dróṇa) stem, m
* name of one of the 8 Vasus (husband of Abhimati and father of Harsha, Shoka, Bhaya)
* name of a Brahman said to have been generated by Bharadwaja in a bucket (the military preceptor of both the Kuru and Pandu princes ; afterwards king of a part of Panchala and general of the Kurus, the husband of Kripi and father of Ashvatthama)

#### Related terms

* दार्व् (dārv, “wooden”)
* दर्वि (dárvi, “ladle”)
* द्रुम (druma, “tree”)
# भाजणे
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑁂𑀇 (bhajjei) (compare 𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀇 (bhajjaï)), from Sanskrit भर्जयति (bharjayati) (compare भृज्जति (bhṛjjáti)). Compare Old Marathi 𑘥𑘨𑘿𑘕𑘜𑘹 (bharjaṇe), Old Marathi 𑘥𑘨𑘕𑘜𑘹 (bharajaṇe). Cognate with Konkani भाज्चे (bhāzce) (compare Bengali ভাজা (bhaja), Assamese ভাজা (bhaza), Sylheti ꠜꠣꠎꠣ (báza)).

### Verb

भाजणे • (bhāj̈ṇe)
* (transitive, intransitive) to burn, roast, toast, bake
    Synonym: जाळणे (jāḷṇe)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “भाजणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “भाजणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “भाजणें”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhr̥jjáti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# भगवद्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ভগৱদ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬪᬕᬯᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
* ভগবদ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰥𑰐𑰪𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀪𑀕𑀯𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ဘဂဝဒ် (Burmese script)
* ભગવદ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਭਗਵਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌭𑌗𑌵𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦨꦒꦮꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂦𑂏𑂫𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಭಗವದ್ (Kannada script)
* ភគវទ៑ (Khmer script)
* ຠຄວທ຺ (Lao script)
* ഭഗവദ് (Malayalam script)
* ᢨᠠᡤᠠᠸᠠᡩ (Manchu script)
* 𑘥𑘐𑘪𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠪᠾᠠᠺᠠᠸᠠᢑ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧅𑦰𑧊𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐨𑐐𑐰𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଭଗଵଦ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢩꢔꢮꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆨𑆓𑆮𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖥𑖐𑖪𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
* භගවද් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩳𑩞𑩾𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚡𑚌𑚦𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
* ப⁴க³வத்³ (Tamil script)
* భగవద్ (Telugu script)
* ภควทฺ (Thai script)
* བྷ་ག་ཝ་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒦𑒑𑒫𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨡𑨍𑨭𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /bʱɐ.ɡɐ.ʋɐd/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈbʱɐ.ɡɐ.ʋɐd̪/

### Adjective

भगवद् • (bhágavad)
* Compounding form of भगवत् (bhágavat)
# भगवन्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ভগৱন্ (Assamese script)
* ᬪᬕᬯᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
* ভগবন্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰥𑰐𑰪𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀪𑀕𑀯𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ဘဂဝန် (Burmese script)
* ભગવન્ (Gujarati script)
* ਭਗਵਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌭𑌗𑌵𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦨꦒꦮꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂦𑂏𑂫𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಭಗವೝ (Kannada script)
* ភគវន៑ (Khmer script)
* ຠຄວນ຺ (Lao script)
* ഭഗവന് (Malayalam script)
* ᢨᠠᡤᠠᠸᠠᠨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘥𑘐𑘪𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠪᠾᠠᠺᠠᠸᠠᠨ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧅𑦰𑧊𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐨𑐐𑐰𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଭଗଵନ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢩꢔꢮꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆨𑆓𑆮𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖥𑖐𑖪𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
* භගවන් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩳𑩞𑩾𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚡𑚌𑚦𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
* ப⁴க³வந் (Tamil script)
* భగవౝ (Telugu script)
* ภควนฺ (Thai script)
* བྷ་ག་ཝ་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒦𑒑𑒫𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨡𑨍𑨭𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /bʱɐ.ɡɐ.ʋɐn/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈbʱɐ.ɡɐ.ʋɐn̪/

### Adjective

भगवन् • (bhágavan)
* Compounding form of भगवत् (bhágavat)
# भूयेते
## Sanskrit
### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /bʱuː.jɐj.tɐj/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /bʱuːˈjeː.t̪eː/

### Verb

भूयेते • (bhūyete)
* present passive third-person dual of भवति (bhavati)
# भूयावहे
## Sanskrit
### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /bʱuː.jɑː.ʋɐ.ɦɐj/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /bʱuːˈjɑː.ʋɐ.ɦeː/

### Verb

भूयावहे • (bhūyāvahe)
* present passive first-person dual of भवति (bhavati)
# वयण
## Old Gujarati
### Etymology

From Sanskrit वचन (vacana).

### Noun

वयण • (vayaṇa) m
* speech, talk

#### Descendants

* Gujarati: વેણ (veṇ)
# वयम्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ৱয়ম্ (Assamese script)
* ᬯᬬᬫ᭄ (Balinese script)
* বয়ম্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰪𑰧𑰦𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀯𑀬𑀫𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ဝယမ် (Burmese script)
* વયમ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਵਯਮ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌵𑌯𑌮𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦮꦪꦩ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂫𑂨𑂧𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ವಯಮ್ (Kannada script)
* វយម៑ (Khmer script)
* ວຍມ຺ (Lao script)
* വയമ് (Malayalam script)
* ᠸᠠᠶᠠᠮ (Manchu script)
* 𑘪𑘧𑘦𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠸᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᠮ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧊𑧇𑧆𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐰𑐫𑐩𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଵଯମ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢮꢫꢪ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆮𑆪𑆩𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖪𑖧𑖦𑖿 (Siddham script)
* වයම් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩾𑩻𑩴 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚦𑚣𑚢𑚶 (Takri script)
* வயம் (Tamil script)
* వయమ్ (Telugu script)
* วยมฺ (Thai script)
* ཝ་ཡ་མ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒫𑒨𑒧𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨭𑨪𑨢𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wayám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wayám, from Proto-Indo-European *weyóm. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬨 (vaēm), Old English wē (whence English we).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ʋɐ.jɐ́m/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈʋɐ.jɐm/

### Pronoun

वयम् • (vayám)
* we (nominative plural of अस्मद् (asmád))

#### Descendants

* Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀯𑀅𑀁 (vaaṃ)
* Dardic:
** Chilisso: [script needed] (be)
** Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (bē)
** Phalura: be
** Savi: [script needed] (bē)
** Shina:
    Gilgiti: [script needed] (be)
    Guresi: [script needed] (bē)
    Palesi: [script needed] (bē)
** Kashmiri: بہٕ (bụ, “I”)
* Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀅𑀁 (vaaṃ) (proscribed by grammarians)
# वया
## Yamphu
### Pronunciation

IPA: /wʌja/

### Noun

वया (wayā)
* water

### References

* “वया”, in याम्फु - नेपाली - अङ्ग्रेजी शब्दकोश (Yamphu - Nepali - English Dictionary), Nepal: SIL International, 2019.
# प्रश्नों
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pɾəʃ.nõː/, [pɾɐʃ.nõː]

### Noun

प्रश्नों • (praśnõ)
* oblique plural of प्रश्न (praśn)
# धड़कते
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪ʱə.ɽək.t̪eː/, [d̪ʱɐ.ɽɐk.t̪eː]

### Verb

धड़कते • (dhaṛakte)
* inflection of धड़कना (dhaṛaknā):
** masculine plural habitual participle
** oblique masculine singular habitual participle
** masculine plural contrafactual
# मनो-
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit मनस् (manas).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mə.noː/, [mɐ.noː]

### Prefix

मनो- • (mano-)
* Combining form of मन (man, “heart; mind; spirit”)
# मनेत्
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mɐ.nɐjt/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈmɐ.n̪eːt̪/

### Verb

मनेत् • (manet)
* optative of म्ना (mnā)
# बाटियेगा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɑː.ʈɪ.jeː.ɡɑː/, [bäː.ʈi.jeː.ɡäː]

### Verb

बाटियेगा • (bāṭiyegā)
* inflection of बाटना (bāṭnā):
** third-person plural future imperative
** second-person formal future imperative
# योगी
## Hindi
### Etymology

Sanskrit योगिन् (yogin).

### Noun

योगी • (yogī) m (Urdu spelling یوگی)
* yogi, somebody who practices yoga
# बनवाया
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bən.ʋɑː.jɑː/, [bɐ̃n.wäː.jäː]

### Verb

बनवाया • (banvāyā)
* inflection of बनवाना (banvānā):
** direct masculine singular perfective participle
** masculine singular perfect indicative
# बनवानेवाले
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bən.ʋɑː.neː.ʋɑː.leː/, [bɐ̃n.wäː.neː.ʋäː.leː]

### Verb

बनवानेवाले • (banvānevāle)
* inflection of बनवाना (banvānā):
** masculine plural prospective/agentive participle
** oblique masculine singular prospective/agentive participle
# बनवायेगा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bən.ʋɑː.jeː.ɡɑː/, [bɐ̃n.wäː.jeː.ɡäː]

### Verb

बनवायेगा • (banvāyegā)
* inflection of बनवाना (banvānā):
** second-person singular intimate masculine future indicative
** third-person singular masculine future indicative
# सणातण
## Prakrit
### Adjective

सणातण (saṇātaṇa)
* Devanagari script form of 𑀲𑀡𑀸𑀢𑀡 (“eternal”)
# অপভ্রংশ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अपभ्रंश (apabhraṃśa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.po.bʱɾɔŋ.ʃo/

### Noun

অপভ্রংশ • (opobhroṅśo)
* (grammar, linguistics) corrupted form of a word, corruption

### Proper noun

অপভ্রংশ • (opobhroṅśo)
* Apabhramsha (the languages of the final stage of Middle Indo-Aryan)
# অন্যায়
## Bengali
### Etymology

From অ- (o-) +‎ ন্যায় (nêẏ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔn.nɛe̯/

### Noun

অন্যায় • (onnaẏ)
* injustice
    Antonym: ন্যায় (nêẏ)
# वृत्र
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər$^ə$θra).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/

### Noun

वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, m or n
* "coverer, investor, restrainer", an enemy, foe, hostile host

#### Declension
### Noun

वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, m
* a thunder-cloud
* darkness
* a wheel
* a mountain
* name of a particular mountain
* a stone
* name of Indra (?)

#### Declension
### Noun

वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, n
* wealth
* sound, noise

#### Declension
### Proper noun

वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, m
* Vritra
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.72.3:इन्द्रा॑सोमा॒वहि॑म॒पः प॑रि॒ष्ठां ह॒थो वृ॒त्रमनु॑ वां॒ द्यौर॑मन्यत। प्रार्णां॑स्यैरयतं न॒दीना॒मा स॑मु॒द्राणि॑ पप्रथुः पु॒रूणि॑॥índrāsomāváhimapáḥ pariṣṭhā́ṃ hathó vṛtrámánu vāṃ dyaúramanyata. prā́rṇāṃsyairayataṃ nadī́nāmā́ samudrā́ṇi paprathuḥ purū́ṇi.Indra and Soma, you slew Vṛtra; the obstructer of the water; for which the heaven venerates you both; you have urged on the waters of the rivers until they have replenished numerous oceans.