OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 亂葬崗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): luànzànggǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄗㄤˋ ㄍㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lyun$^6$ zong$^3$ gong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luànzànggǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄗㄤˋ ㄍㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luànzànggǎng
*** Wade–Giles: luan$^4$-tsang$^4$-kang$^3$
*** Yale: lwàn-dzàng-gǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luanntzanqgaang
*** Palladius: луаньцзанган (luanʹczangan)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑŋ⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lyun$^6$ zong$^3$ gong$^1$
*** Yale: lyuhn jong gōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lyn$^6$ dzong$^3$ gong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lün$^6$ zong$^3$ gong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lyːn²² t͡sɔːŋ³³ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

亂葬崗
* unmarked graves or burial sites

#### Synonyms

* 亂葬崗子／乱葬岗子 (luànzànggǎngzi)
* 亂墳崗／乱坟岗 (luànfèngǎng)
* 亂葬埂／乱葬埂 (luànzànggěng)
* (Hokkien) 墓壙山／墓圹山, 墓壙埔／墓圹埔

#### Derived terms

* 亂過亂葬崗／乱过乱葬岗
# 亂蓬蓬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): luànpéngpéng, luànpēngpēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄆㄥˊ ㄆㄥˊ, ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄆㄥ ㄆㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lyun$^6$ pung$^4$ pung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luànpéngpéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄆㄥˊ ㄆㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luànpéngpéng
*** Wade–Giles: luan$^4$-pʻêng$^2$-pʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: lwàn-péng-péng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luannperngperng
*** Palladius: луаньпэнпэн (luanʹpɛnpɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯än⁵¹ pʰɤŋ³⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, colloquial)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luànpēngpēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄆㄥ ㄆㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luànpengpeng
*** Wade–Giles: luan$^4$-pʻêng$^1$-pʻêng$^1$
*** Yale: lwàn-pēng-pēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luannpengpeng
*** Palladius: луаньпэнпэн (luanʹpɛnpɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯än⁵¹ pʰɤŋ⁵⁵ pʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lyun$^6$ pung$^4$ pung$^4$
*** Yale: lyuhn pùhng pùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lyn$^6$ pung$^4$ pung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lün$^6$ pung$^4$ pung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lyːn²² pʰʊŋ²¹ pʰʊŋ²¹/

### Adjective

亂蓬蓬
* (ideophonic, of hair, vegetation etc.) dishevelled; jumbled; messy
# 亂視
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): luànshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄕˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luànshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luànshìh
*** Wade–Giles: luan$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: lwàn-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luannshyh
*** Palladius: луаньши (luanʹši)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$亂世／乱世 亂視／乱视

### Noun

亂視
* (pathology) astigmatism

#### Synonyms

* 散光 (sǎnguāng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 亂 | 視 |
| らん Hyōgai | し Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

亂(らん)視(し) • (ranshi)
* Kyūjitai form of 乱視 (“astigmatism”)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 亂 | 視 |

### Noun

亂視 • (nansi or McCune-Reischauer: nansi or Yale: nānsi) (hangeul 난시)
* hanja form of 난시 (“astigmatism”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 亂 | 視 |

### Noun

亂視
* chữ Hán form of loạn thị (“astigmatism”).
# 不识大体
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 不识大体 – see 不識大體 (“to fail to see the larger issues; to ignore the general issues”). (This term is the simplified form of 不識大體).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 会错意
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 会错意 – see 會錯意 (“to misapprehend”). (This term is the simplified form of 會錯意).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 两栖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 两栖 – see 兩棲 (“to be amphibious; to be engaged in two distinct fields”). (This term is the simplified form of 兩棲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 两次三番
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 两次三番 – see 兩次三番 (“again and again; time and again”). (This term is the simplified form of 兩次三番).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 互利
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hùlì
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˋ ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wu$^6$ lei$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hō͘-lī
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hu$^6$ li$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hùlì
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˋ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hùlì
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^4$-li$^4$
*** Yale: hù-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huhlih
*** Palladius: хули (xuli)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wu$^6$ lei$^6$
*** Yale: wuh leih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wu$^6$ lei$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wu$^6$ léi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuː²² lei̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō͘-lī
*** Tâi-lô: hōo-lī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoxli
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔ²²⁻²¹ li²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ⁴¹⁻²² li⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔ²²⁻²¹ li²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔ³³⁻¹¹ li³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔ³³⁻²¹ li³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hu$^6$ li$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hŭ lĭ
*** Sinological IPA : /hu³⁵⁻¹¹ li³⁵/

### Verb

互利
* to be mutually beneficial

#### Derived terms

* 互利互惠 (hùlìhùhuì)
# 倒手仔𠛅刀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 倒手仔𠛅刀 – see 倒手仔剾刀 (“left-hander”). (This term is the simplified form of 倒手仔剾刀).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 串连
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 串连 – see 串聯 (“to link up; to connect; to connect in a series circuit; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 串連, which is in turn a variant form of 串聯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 代际
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 代际 – see 代際 (“intergenerational; between generations”). (This term is the simplified form of 代際).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 先取
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 先 | 取 |
| せん Grade: 1 | しゅ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) せんしゅ [séꜜǹshù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨ]

### Noun

先(せん)取(しゅ) • (senshu)
* receiving something before others
    ３点(さんてん)先取(せんしゅ)
       san-ten senshu
       leading by 3 points

#### Synonyms

* 先取(さきど)り (sakidori)

### Verb

先(せん)取(しゅ)する • (senshu suru) suru (stem 先(せん)取(しゅ)し (senshu shi), past 先(せん)取(しゅ)した (senshu shita))
* receive before others

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 先取し | せんしゅし | senshu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 先取し | せんしゅし | senshu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 先取する | せんしゅする | senshu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 先取する | せんしゅする | senshu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 先取すれ | せんしゅすれ | senshu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 先取せよ¹ 先取しろ² | せんしゅせよ¹ せんしゅしろ² | senshu seyo¹ senshu shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 先取される | せんしゅされる | senshu sareru |
| Causative | 先取させる 先取さす | せんしゅさせる せんしゅさす | senshu saseru senshu sasu |
| Potential | 先取できる | せんしゅできる | senshu dekiru |
| Volitional | 先取しよう | せんしゅしよう | senshu shiyō |
| Negative | 先取しない | せんしゅしない | senshu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 先取せず | せんしゅせず | senshu sezu |
| Formal | 先取します | せんしゅします | senshu shimasu |
| Perfective | 先取した | せんしゅした | senshu shita |
| Conjunctive | 先取して | せんしゅして | senshu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 先取すれば | せんしゅすれば | senshu sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 伏侍
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 伏侍 – see 服侍 (“to wait on; to attend to; to care for; to serve; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 服侍).
# 偈颂
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 偈颂 – see 偈頌 (“hymn, the metrical part of a sūtra”). (This term is the simplified form of 偈頌).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 假齒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ké-khí / kée-khí
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ké-khí
*** Tâi-lô: ké-khí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kefqie
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ke⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰi⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /ke⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰi⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kée-khí
*** Tâi-lô: kée-khí
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰi⁵³/

### Noun

假齒
* (Southern Min) denture; false teeth

#### Synonyms

* 假牙 (jiǎyá)
* (Hokkien) 假喙齒／假喙齿
# 假齿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 假齿 – see 假齒 (“denture; false teeth”). (This term is the simplified form of 假齒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 催眠药
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 催眠药 – see 催眠藥 (“sleeping pill”). (This term is the simplified form of 催眠藥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 借镜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 借镜 – see 借鏡 (“to use the experience from others as reference; to draw lessons from”). (This term is the simplified form of 借鏡).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 低迴
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 低迴 – see 低回 (“to linger; to be reluctant to leave; to undulate”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 低回).
# 傍飯
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): póng-fan
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: póng-fan
*** Hakka Romanization System: bong$^ˋ$ fan
*** Hagfa Pinyim: bong$^3$ fan$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /poŋ³¹ fan⁵⁵/

### Verb

傍飯
* (Hakka) to have savory dishes with one's rice (or other staple food)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 下飯, 佐餐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 下飯, 配飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 配飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 配飯 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 下飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 送飯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 送飯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 送飯 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 送飯 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 送飯 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 配飯 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 下飯 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 傍飯 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 傍飯 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 傍飯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 傍飯 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 傍飯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 傍飯 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 傍飯 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 傍飯 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 下飯 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 配飯, 過配 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 配飯 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 配飯 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 配飯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 配飯 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 配飯 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 送飯 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 下飯 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 配飯 |
| Wu | Danyang | 過飯 |
# 关场
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 关场 – see 關場 (“to carefully observe one's surroundings”). (This term is the simplified form of 關場).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 关口
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 关口 – see 關口 (“strategic pass; gateway; key point; critical juncture”). (This term is the simplified form of 關口).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 充值机
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 充值机 – see 充值機 (“recharge machine”). (This term is the simplified form of 充值機).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 充份
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 充份 – see 充分 (“ample; abundant; sufficient; full; thorough”). (This term is a variant form of 充分).
# 傷病員
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāngbìngyuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^1$ beng$^6$ jyun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāngbìngyuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shangbìngyuán
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-ping$^4$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: shāng-bìng-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangbinqyuan
*** Palladius: шанбинъюань (šanbinʺjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ piŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^1$ beng$^6$ jyun$^4$
*** Yale: sēung behng yùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^1$ beng$^6$ jyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^1$ béng$^6$ yun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ⁵⁵ pɛːŋ²² jyːn²¹/

### Noun

傷病員
* the sick and wounded (chiefly soldiers)
# 傷病
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāngbìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāngbìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shangbìng
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-ping$^4$
*** Yale: shāng-bìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangbinq
*** Palladius: шанбин (šanbin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ piŋ⁵¹/

### Noun

傷病
* injury and disease

#### Derived terms

* 傷病員／伤病员 (shāngbìngyuán)
# 傷痕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shānghén
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ㄏㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^1$ han$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): siong-hûn / siang-hûn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): siên$^1$ hung$^5$ / sion$^1$ hung$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shānghén
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄏㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shanghén
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-hên$^2$
*** Yale: shāng-hén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanghern
*** Palladius: шанхэнь (šanxɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ xən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^1$ han$^4$
*** Yale: sēung hàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^1$ han$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^1$ hen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ⁵⁵ hɐn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-hûn
*** Tâi-lô: siong-hûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sionghuun
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³ hun²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-hûn
*** Tâi-lô: siang-hûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sianghuun
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hun¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: siên$^1$ hung$^5$ / sion$^1$ hung$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sieⁿ hûng / sioⁿ hûng
*** Sinological IPA : /sĩẽ³³⁻²³ huŋ⁵⁵/, /sĩõ³³⁻²³ huŋ⁵⁵/
* siên1 hung5 - Chaozhou;
* sion1 hung5 - Jieyang.

### Noun

傷痕
* bruise; scar; mark on the skin after injury (Classifier: 道 m; 條／条 m c; 巡 mn)
* (figurative) psychological scar; trauma

#### Usage notes

* In Mandarin, the measure word 道 (dào) is usually used for thick scars, whilst 條／条 (tiáo) is typically used for thin scars.

#### Synonyms

* (scar): 傷疤／伤疤 (shāngbā); (Hokkien, Teochew) 傷跡／伤迹

#### Derived terms

* 傷痕文學／伤痕文学 (shānghén wénxué)
* 傷痕累累／伤痕累累 (shānghénlěilěi)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 傷(しょう)痕(こん) (shōkon)
* → Korean: 상흔(傷痕) (sangheun)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 傷 | 痕 |
| きず Grade: 6 | あと Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 傷痕 – see the following entry. :
| 【傷跡きずあと】 | [noun] scar Alternative spellings 傷あと, 疵痕 |
(This term, 傷痕, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 傷 | 痕 |
| しょう Grade: 6 | こん Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しょーこん [shòókóń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕo̞ːkõ̞ɴ]

#### Noun

傷(しょう)痕(こん) • (shōkon)
* scar
    Synonym: きずあと (kizuato)
* (Christianity) stigmata
    Synonym: 聖痕 (seikon)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 先見之明
## Chinese

| | | foresight; prescience; foreknowledgeforesight; prescience; foreknowledge; forethought; prophetic vision | 's; him/her/it; this | clear; bright; to understandclear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty |
| trad. (先見之明) | trad. (先見之明) | 先見 | 之 | 明 |
| simp. (先见之明) | simp. (先见之明) | 先见 | 之 | 明 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiānjiànzhīmíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sin$^1$ gin$^3$ zi$^1$ ming$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sian-kiàn-chi-bêng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiānjiànzhīmíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sianjiànjhihmíng
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^1$-chien$^4$-chih$^1$-ming$^2$
*** Yale: syān-jyàn-jr̄-míng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianjiannjyming
*** Palladius: сяньцзяньчжимин (sjanʹczjanʹčžimin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sin$^1$ gin$^3$ zi$^1$ ming$^4$
*** Yale: sīn gin jī mìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sin$^1$ gin$^3$ dzi$^1$ ming$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xin$^1$ gin$^3$ ji$^1$ ming$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːn⁵⁵ kiːn³³ t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sian-kiàn-chi-bêng
*** Tâi-lô: sian-kiàn-tsi-bîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sienkiernci'beeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɛn³³ kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si³³ biɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/

### Idiom

先見之明
* prophetic vision; foresight; being ahead of one's time
# 先苦后甘
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 先苦后甘 – see 先苦後甘 (“to suffer short-term pain for long-term gain”). (This term is the simplified form of 先苦後甘).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 元久
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 元 | 久 |
| げん Grade: 2 | きゅう Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Proper noun

元(げん)久(きゅう) • (Genkyū)
* the Genkyū era, 1204-1206

#### See also

* 建仁(けんにん) (Kennin) (era preceding Genkyū)
* 建永(けんえい) (Ken'ei) (era following Genkyū)
# 公開處刑
## Chinese

| | | open; public; publicly availableopen; public; publicly available; to make public | to condemn; to sentence; to penalize |
| trad. (公開處刑) | trad. (公開處刑) | 公開 | 處刑 |
| simp. (公开处刑) | simp. (公开处刑) | 公开 | 处刑 |
| Literally: “public sentencing”. ||||

### Etymology

From Japanese 公開処刑 (kōkai shokei).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngkāi chǔxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ ㄔㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngkāi chǔxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ ㄔㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongkai chǔsíng
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-kʻai$^1$ chʻu$^3$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: gūng-kāi chǔ-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongkai chuushyng
*** Palladius: гункай чусин (gunkaj čusin)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

### Noun

公開處刑
* (ACG, slang) the act of embarrassing someone in public by exposing their secret (such as a collection of erotic manga)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 公 | 開 | 處 | 刑 |
| こう Grade: 2 | かい Grade: 3 | しょ Hyōgai | けい Grade: S |
| kan'on | on'yomi | on'yomi | kan'on |
For pronunciation and definitions of 公開處刑 – see the following entry. :
| 【公開処刑こうかいしょけい】 | [noun] public execution [noun] (figurative) public embarrassment |
(This term, 公開處刑, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# 公諸於眾
## Chinese

| | | just; honourable; publicjust; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister | all; many; various | in; at; toin; at; to; from; by; than; out of; surname | numerous; multitude; crowd |
| trad. (公諸於眾/公諸於衆) | trad. (公諸於眾/公諸於衆) | 公 | 諸 | 於 | 眾/衆 |
| simp. (公诸于众) | simp. (公诸于众) | 公 | 诸 | 于 | 众 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngzhūyúzhòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄓㄨ ㄩˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngzhūyúzhòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄓㄨ ㄩˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongjhuyújhòng
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-chu$^1$-yü$^2$-chung$^4$
*** Yale: gūng-jū-yú-jùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongjuyujonq
*** Palladius: гунчжуюйчжун (gunčžujujčžun)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ y³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/

### Idiom

公諸於眾
* Misconstruction of 公之於眾／公之于众 (gōngzhīyúzhòng, “to reveal to the public”)
# 六分儀座
## Chinese

| | | sextant | seat; base; standseat; base; stand; measure word for large, solid things |
| trad. (六分儀座) | trad. (六分儀座) | 六分儀 | 座 |
| simp. (六分仪座) | simp. (六分仪座) | 六分仪 | 座 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Liùfēnyízuò
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄈㄣ ㄧˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): luk$^6$ fan$^1$ ji$^4$ zo$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Liùfēnyízuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄈㄣ ㄧˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Liòufenyízuò
*** Wade–Giles: Liu$^4$-fên$^1$-i$^2$-tso$^4$
*** Yale: Lyòu-fēn-yí-dzwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Liowfenyitzuoh
*** Palladius: Люфэньицзо (Ljufɛnʹiczo)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ fən⁵⁵ i³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: luk$^6$ fan$^1$ ji$^4$ zo$^6$
*** Yale: luhk fān yìh joh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: luk$^9$ fan$^1$ ji$^4$ dzo$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lug$^6$ fen$^1$ yi$^4$ zo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lʊk̚² fɐn⁵⁵ jiː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

### Proper noun

六分儀座
* (astronomy) Sextans

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 六 | 分 | 儀 | 座 |
| ろく Grade: 1 | ぶん Grade: 2 | ぎ Grade: S | ざ Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Proper noun

六(ろく)分(ぶん)儀(ぎ)座(ざ) • (Rokubungiza)
* Alternative spelling of ろくぶんぎ座 (“Sextans”)
# 刀俎余生
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 刀俎余生 – see 刀俎餘生. (This term is the simplified form of 刀俎餘生).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 刀儿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 刀儿 – see 刀兒 (“knife; pocketknife; penknife; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 刀兒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.