OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Octobrius
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Octubrius, Octombrius

### Etymology

From Octōber, with the ending modified to -ius, which seems to have been introduced by analogy from the names of the other months, such as Iānuārius, Mārtius, Iūlius, etc. Compare Septembrius, Novembrius, Decembrius. These innovative forms in -brius for Classical Latin -ber are rarely attested in antique written Latin (there is an example of Decembrius in the 6th century), but Kramer 1983 argues that it is likely the earlier-attested Koine Greek Σεπτέμβριος (Septémbrios), Ὀκτώβριος (Oktṓbrios), Νοέμβριος (Noémbrios), Δεκέμβριος (Dekémbrios) were taken from popular Latin spoken forms in -ius, rather than having their endings independently remodeled in Greek. Month names in -brius are attested in writing from Medieval Latin onwards, sometimes in texts that may have drawn on Eastern sources (such as the Laterculus Malalianus, based in part on the Χρονογραφία (Khronographía) of John Malalas).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /okˈtoː.bri.us/, [ɔkˈt̪oːbriʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /okˈto.bri.us/, [okˈt̪ɔːbrius]

### Adjective

Octōbrius (feminine Octōbria, neuter Octōbrium); first/second-declension adjective
* (Medieval Latin) Alternative form of Octōber (“of October”)
** 7th century-early 8th century, Laterculus Malalianus 8:Augustus vero Caesar LVI anno regni sui mense Octubrio qui et Perbereteo secundum Athineos dicitur, habiit in Capitolium, quod est in medium orbis Romae, ut per divinationem addisceret quis regnaturus fuisset post ipsum in Romanam rempublicem.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### Proper noun

Octōbrius m sg (genitive Octōbriī); second declension
* (Medieval Latin) Alternative form of Octōber (“October”)

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Octōbrius |
| Genitive | Octōbriī |
| Dative | Octōbriō |
| Accusative | Octōbrium |
| Ablative | Octōbriō |
| Vocative | Octōbrie |

#### Descendants

* >? Old Catalan: vuytubri, uytubri
* Old Galician-Portuguese: outubro
* >? Old Spanish: ochubre
* Sicilian: uttùviru

### References

* ↑ Kramer, Johannes (1983) “Etyma romanischer Wörter in griechischen Papyrusurkunden”, in Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, volume 51, page 120
* ↑ Eleanor Dickey (2023) Latin Loanwords in Ancient Greek: A Lexicon and Analysis, page 314
* ↑ R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “Octobrius”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
* ↑ Claudia Bolgia (2017) Reclaiming the Roman Capitol: Santa Maria in Aracoeli from the Altar of Augustus to the Franciscans, c. 500-1450‎, Routledge
* 1 2 3 Adams, J. N. (2007) The Regional Diversification of Latin 200 BC - AD 600, Cambridge University Press, page 418

### Further reading

* “octōbrius” in volume 9, part 2, column 431, line 30 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present
# genuesisch
## German
### Etymology

Genuese +‎ -isch

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

genuesisch (strong nominative masculine singular genuesischer, comparative genuesischer, superlative am genuesischsten)
* (relational) Genoese

#### Related terms

* Genua

### Further reading

* “genuesisch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “genuesisch” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# ciavéta
## Venetan
### Etymology

Compare Italian chiavetta

### Noun

ciavéta f (plural ciavéte) (Diminutive of: ciave)
* (small) key
# Švajka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃvajka]

### Proper noun

Švajka m anim (female equivalent Švajková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Švajka”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# wschodniosłowiańska
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fsxɔdɲɔswɔˈvjaɲska/
* Rhymes: -aɲska
* Syllabification: wschod‧nio‧sło‧wiań‧ska

### Adjective

wschodniosłowiańska
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of wschodniosłowiański
# полюбить
## Russian
### Etymology

по- (po-) +‎ люби́ть (ljubítʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəlʲʉˈbʲitʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

полюби́ть • (poljubítʹ) pf (imperfective люби́ть)
* to fall in love with, to grow fond of

#### Related terms

* любо́вь (ljubóvʹ)
* люби́ться (ljubítʹsja)
* полюби́ться (poljubítʹsja)
# powstanie listopadowe
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “November uprising”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈfstaɲɛ listɔpaˈdɔvɛ/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Syllabification: po‧wsta‧nie lis‧to‧pa‧do‧we

### Proper noun

powstanie listopadowe n
* (historical) November Uprising (armed rebellion in the heartland of partitioned Poland against the Russian Empire that began on 29 November 1830 in Warsaw when young Polish officers from the military academy of the Army of Congress Poland revolted, led by Lieutenant Piotr Wysocki)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* powstanie listopadowe in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* powstanie listopadowe in PWN's encyclopedia
# τιμωρέω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From τῑμωρός (tīmōrós, “avenging, avenger”) +‎ -έω (-éō, denominative verbal suffix), a contraction of τῑμάορος (tīmáoros), from τῑμή (tīmḗ, “honour”) +‎ ὁράω (horáō, “to see”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tiː.mɔː.ré.ɔː/ → /ti.moˈre.o/ → /ti.moˈre.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tiː.mɔː.ré.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ti.moˈre.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ti.moˈre.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ti.moˈre.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ti.moˈre.o/

### Verb

τῑμωρέω • (tīmōréō)
* to avenge, exact vengeance
* to succour, help one retaliate
* to relieve, render medical aid

#### Derived terms

* τῑμωρία (tīmōría)

#### Descendants

* → Greek: τιμωρώ (timoró) (learned)

### References

* “τιμωρέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “τιμωρέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* τιμωρέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* G5097 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# almaz
## Azerbaijani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɑɫˈmɑz]
* Hyphenation: al‧maz
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

almaz (definite accusative almazı, plural almazlar)
* diamond (mineral)

##### See also

* brilyant

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

almaz
* negative third-person singular future indefinite of almaq

## Northern Kurdish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑːlˈmɑːz/

### Noun

almaz m or f (Arabic spelling ئالماز)
* Alternative form of almas (“diamond”)

#### Declension
### References

* Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “almaz”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 7

## Turkish
### Verb

almaz
* third-person singular indicative negative aorist of almak
# continuous random variable
## English
### Noun

continuous random variable (plural continuous random variables)
* A random variable with a continuous cumulative distribution function.
# ciuciar
## Venetan
### Etymology

Of onomatopoetic origin. Compare Italian ciucciare, Friulian cjucjâ.

### Verb

ciuciar
* (transitive) To suck

#### Conjugation

* Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
# उत्थाय
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* উত্থায় (Assamese script)
* ᬉᬢ᭄ᬣᬵᬬ (Balinese script)
* উত্থায় (Bengali script)
* 𑰄𑰝𑰿𑰞𑰯𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀸𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* ဥတ္ထာယ (Burmese script)
* ઉત્થાય (Gujarati script)
* ਉਤ੍ਥਾਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌉𑌤𑍍𑌥𑌾𑌯 (Grantha script)
* ꦈꦠ꧀ꦡꦴꦪ (Javanese script)
* 𑂇𑂞𑂹𑂟𑂰𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* ಉತ್ಥಾಯ (Kannada script)
* ឧត្ថាយ (Khmer script)
* ອຸຕ຺ຖາຍ (Lao script)
* ഉത്ഥായ (Malayalam script)
* ᡠᢠᡨᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘄𑘝𑘿𑘞𑘰𑘧 (Modi script)
* ᠤᢐᠲᠠᢗᠶ᠋ᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦤𑦽𑧠𑦾𑧑𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐄𑐟𑑂𑐠𑐵𑐫 (Newa script)
* ଉତ୍ଥାଯ (Odia script)
* ꢆꢡ꣄ꢢꢵꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆇𑆠𑇀𑆡𑆳𑆪 (Sharada script)
* 𑖄𑖝𑖿𑖞𑖯𑖧 (Siddham script)
* උත්‍ථාය (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩒𑩫 𑪙𑩬𑩛𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚄𑚙𑚶𑚚𑚭𑚣 (Takri script)
* உத்த²ாய (Tamil script)
* ఉత్థాయ (Telugu script)
* อุตฺถาย (Thai script)
* ཨུ་ཏྠཱ་ཡ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒅𑒞𑓂𑒟𑒰𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨃𑨙𑩇𑨚𑨊𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From उत्था (utthā) +‎ -य (-ya).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ut.tʰɑː.jɐ/, [ut̚.tʰɑː.jɐ]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ut̪ˈt̪ʰɑː.jɐ/, [ut̪̚ˈt̪ʰɑː.jɐ]

### Verb

उत्थाय • (utthāya)
* conjunctive form of उत्था (utthā): having rose up, having stood up
** c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 2.111.24:अथोत्थाय जलं स्पृष्ट्वा भरतो वाक्यम् अब्रवीत् । शृण्वन्तु मे परिषदो मन्त्रिणः श्रेणयस् तथा ॥athotthāya jalaṃ spṛṣṭvā bharato vākyam abravīt. śṛṇvantu me pariṣado mantriṇaḥ śreṇayas tathā.Thereafter, Bharata, having arose and having touched water, said: Listen, the ministers of my council and guilds of traders.
# wschodniosłowiańskich
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fsxɔdɲɔswɔˈvjaɲskix/
* Rhymes: -aɲskix
* Syllabification: wschod‧nio‧sło‧wiań‧skich

### Adjective

wschodniosłowiańskich
* inflection of wschodniosłowiański:
** genitive/locative plural
** virile accusative
# monetizable
## English
### Etymology

From monetize +‎ -able.

### Adjective

monetizable (comparative more monetizable, superlative most monetizable)
* Able to be converted into cash with relative ease.
    Stocks and bonds are monetizable assets.
* Able to be used to generate profits, especially on the Internet.
** 2024 November 1, “Who’s the real loser in the 2024 election? Mainstream media.”, in The Christian Science Monitor‎:But [news reports from traditional media] jostle for attention with text, audio, and video generated by political partisans, sometimes spliced with fake or digitally manipulated images, along with click-bait claims, counterclaims, and hot takes from obscure sources, churned into a ceaseless flow of monetizable content.
# odradzanie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔdraˈd͡zaɲɛ/
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: od‧ra‧dza‧nie

### Noun

odradzanie n
* verbal noun of odradzać

#### Declension
### Further reading

* odradzanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# τιμωρήσετε
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tiː.mɔː.rɛ̌ː.se.te/ → /ti.moˈri.se.te/ → /ti.moˈri.se.te/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tiː.mɔː.rɛ̌ː.se.te/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ti.moˈre̝.se.te/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ti.moˈri.se.te/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ti.moˈri.se.te/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ti.moˈri.se.te/

### Verb

τῑμωρήσετε • (tīmōrḗsete)
* second-person plural future active indicative of τῑμωρέω (tīmōréō)
# zümrüd
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian زمرد (zomorrod).

### Noun

zümrüd (definite accusative zümrüdü, plural zümrüdlər)
* emerald (gem stone)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “zümrüd” in Obastan.com.
# secessom
## Galician
### Noun

secessom f (plural secessons, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of secesión

### Further reading

* “secessom” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
# clàsico
## Venetan
### Etymology

Compare Italian classico

### Adjective

clàsico (feminine singular clàsica, masculine plural clàsici, feminine plural clàsiche)
* classic, classical
* typical, characteristic
# jurák
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjuraːk]
* Hyphenation: ju‧rák
* Rhymes: -aːk

### Adjective

jurák (not comparable)
* (dated) Nenets
    Synonym: nyenyec

#### Usage notes

Some Uralic languages have two names, an exonym (external name, mostly of Russian origin) and an endonym (internal name, a self-denomination). These days normally the endonyms are preferred (similarly to Eskimo superseded by Inuit). In Hungarian, the terms are vogul superseded by manysi (“Mansi”), osztják, by hanti (“Khanty”), cseremisz, by mari (“Mari”), votják, by udmurt (“Udmurt”), zürjén, by komi (“Komi”), jurák, by nyenyec (“Nenets”), and lapp, by számi (“Sami”).

#### Declension
### Noun

jurák (plural jurákok)
* (dated) Nenets (person)
* (dated) (only singular) Nenets (language)
    Synonym: nyenyec
# wschodniosłowiańskimi
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fsxɔdɲɔswɔvjaɲˈskimi/
* Rhymes: -imi
* Syllabification: wschod‧nio‧sło‧wiań‧ski‧mi

### Adjective

wschodniosłowiańskimi
* instrumental plural of wschodniosłowiański
# полюбоваться
## Russian
### Etymology

по- (po-) +‎ любова́ться (ljubovátʹsja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəlʲʊbɐˈvat͡sːə]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

полюбова́ться • (poljubovátʹsja) pf (imperfective любова́ться)
* to admire, to feast one's eyes (upon) (for some time)

#### Related terms

* полюбо́вный (poljubóvnyj), полюбо́вно (poljubóvno)
* любо́вь (ljubóvʹ)
* люби́ть (ljubítʹ)
# powstały
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈfstawɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -awɘ
* Syllabification: po‧wsta‧ły

### Adjective

powstały (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* arising, ensuing (coming into existence or becoming active)

#### Declension
### Verb

powstały
* third-person plural nonvirile past of powstać

### Further reading

* powstały in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# τιμωρίας
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tiː.mɔː.rí.aːs/ → /ti.moˈri.as/ → /ti.moˈri.as/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tiː.mɔː.rí.aːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ti.moˈri.as/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ti.moˈri.as/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ti.moˈri.as/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ti.moˈri.as/

### Noun

τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς • (tīmōríās)
* inflection of τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (tīmōríā):
** genitive singular
** accusative plural
# rrikë
## Albanian
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *rādica, from earlier Latin rādīx (“root”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rikə/, /ˈrik/
* Rhymes: -ikə
* Hyphenation: rri‧kë

### Noun

rrikë f (plural rríka, definite rríka, definite plural rríkat)
* turnip, radish
    Synonym: rrepë
* (obsolete) carrot
    Synonyms: karrotë, rrilkë
* handbell
    Synonym: zile
* spoon container usually hung on a wall
    Synonyms: lugës, shelqe

#### Derived terms

* rrikël (“buttermilk”)
* rrikëz (“radish”)

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “rrikë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 386

### Further reading

* “rrikë”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “rrikë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Mann, S. E. (1948) “rrikë”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 439
# Łętocha
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wɛnˈtɔxa/
* Rhymes: -ɔxa
* Syllabification: Łę‧to‧cha
* Homophone: Łentocha

### Proper noun

Łętocha m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Łętocha f
* a female surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Łętocha”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# cofà
## Venetan
### Adverb

cofà
* how
* as, like
# seachaint
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* seachnadh

### Etymology

From seachain +‎ -t.

### Noun

seachaint f (genitive singular seachanta)
* verbal noun of seachain
* avoidance
    iompar seachanta ― avoidance behaviour
# Kotouček
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkotou̯t͡ʃɛk]

### Proper noun

Kotouček m anim (female equivalent Kotoučková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kotouček”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# влюбиться
## Russian
### Etymology

влюби́ть (vljubítʹ) +‎ -ся (-sja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vlʲʉˈbʲit͡sːə]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

влюби́ться • (vljubítʹsja) pf (imperfective влюбля́ться)
* to fall in love (to come to have feelings of love) [with в (v, + accusative) ‘with someone’]
** 1867, Иван Тургенев, “VII”, in Дым; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Smoke, 1896:Литвинов влюбился в Ирину, как только увидал её (он был всего тремя годами старше её), и долгое время не мог добиться не только взаимности, но и внимания.Litvinov vljubilsja v Irinu, kak tolʹko uvidal jejó (on byl vsevo tremja godami starše jejó), i dolgoje vremja ne mog dobitʹsja ne tolʹko vzaimnosti, no i vnimanija.Litvinov fell in love with Irina from the moment he saw her (he was only three years older than she was), but for a long while he failed to obtain not only a response, but even a hearing.
* passive of влюби́ть (vljubítʹ)

#### Related terms

* влюблённость (vljubljónnostʹ)
* влюблённый (vljubljónnyj)
* влюбчивость (vljubčivostʹ)
# powstrzyma
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈfstʂɘma/
* Rhymes: -ɘma
* Syllabification: po‧wstrzy‧ma

### Verb

powstrzyma
* third-person singular future of powstrzymać
# φαυλία
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Feminine form of φαύλιος (phaúlios, “coarse”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰau̯.lí.aː/ → /ɸaˈβli.a/ → /faˈvli.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰau̯.lí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰawˈli.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸaˈβli.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /faˈvli.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /faˈvli.a/

### Noun

φαυλῐ́ᾱ • (phaulíā) f (genitive φαυλῐ́ᾱς); first declension
* coarse kind of olive, produced from the wild olive

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “φαυλία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* φαυλία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# 㝞

| 㝞 | U+375E, &#14174; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-375E |
| ← 㝝 [U+375D] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㝟 → [U+375F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㝞 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十一中一 (JMLM), composition ⿱宀亞)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 288, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 936, character 10
* Unihan data for U+375E

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yā (ya$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): aa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yā
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ya
*** Wade–Giles: ya$^1$
*** Yale: yā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ia
*** Palladius: я (ja)
*** Sinological IPA : /jä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: aa$^1$
*** Yale: ā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: aa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: a$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /aː⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: 'ae
Rime :
| Character | 㝞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 於加切 |
| Baxter | 'ae |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔˠa/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔᵚa/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔa/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔaɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔa/ |
| Wang Li | /a/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔa/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yā |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | aa$^1$ |

### Definitions

㝞
* pretend to be delicate and beautiful
* to hang
* to be hung
* to be in suspension
* unfounded
# militaire
## English
### Etymology

From French militaire. Doublet of military.

### Noun

militaire (plural militaires)
* A military man; a soldier.
** 1999, John Harmon McElroy, editor, The Sacrificial Years: A Chronicle of Walt Whitman's Experiences in the Civil War, page 29:There hangs something majestic about a man who has borne his part in battles, especially if he is very quiet regarding it when you desire him to unbosom. I am continually lost at the absence of blowing and blowers among these old-young American militaires.

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

militaire
* inflection of militair:
** masculine/feminine singular attributive
** definite neuter singular attributive
** plural attributive

## French
### Etymology

From Middle French militaire, borrowed from Latin mīlitāris.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.li.tɛʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

militaire (plural militaires)
* (relational) military, militaristic

#### Derived terms

* marine militaire
* service militaire

### Noun

militaire m (plural militaires)
* military
* a soldier

#### Related terms

* milice
* milicien
* militairement
* militant
* militarisation
* militarisme
* militariste

#### Descendants

* → Alemannic German: Militäär
* → Danish: militær
* → English: militaire
* → Estonian: militaar
* → German: Militär
* → Latvian: militārs
* → Norwegian: militær
* → Romanian: militar
* → Swedish: militär
* → West Frisian: militêr
* → Yiddish: מיליטער (militer)

### Further reading

* “militaire”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* limiterai, militerai

## Middle French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin mīlitāris.

### Adjective

militaire m or f (plural militaires)
* military

#### Descendants

* French: militaire
** → Alemannic German: Militäär
** → Danish: militær
** → English: militaire
** → Estonian: militaar
** → German: Militär
** → Latvian: militārs
** → Norwegian: militær
** → Romanian: militar
** → Swedish: militär
** → West Frisian: militêr
** → Yiddish: מיליטער (militer)
* → Dutch: militair
* → Middle English: militari
** English: military
# coltar
## Venetan
### Verb

coltar
* To manure
# écureu
## Champenois
### Alternative forms

* (Rémois) écuron
* (Langrois) écuron

### Etymology

Inherited from Old French escurel, from Late Latin *sciūrolus, from Latin sciūrus.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /e.ky.rø/

### Noun

écureu m (plural écureus)
* (Troyen, Langrois) squirrel

### References

* Daunay, Jean (1998) Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)‎ (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
* Baudoin, Alphonse (1885) Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux‎ (in French), Troyes
# wstrętne
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfstrɛntnɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛntnɛ
* Syllabification: wstręt‧ne

### Adjective

wstrętne
* inflection of wstrętny:
** neuter nominative singular
** neuter accusative singular
** neuter vocative singular
** nonvirile nominative plural
** nonvirile accusative plural
** nonvirile vocative plural
# Ñemby
## English
### Proper noun

Ñemby
* Ñemby (a city in Paraguay)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɲembi/ [ˈɲẽm.bi]
* Rhymes: -embi
* Syllabification: Ñem‧by

### Proper noun

Ñemby ?
* Ñemby (a city in Paraguay)
# powstań
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔfstaɲ/
* Rhymes: -ɔfstaɲ
* Syllabification: po‧wstań

### Noun

powstań n
* genitive plural of powstanie

### Verb

powstań
* second-person singular imperative of powstać
# φαττάγης
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* πατάγγης (patángēs), σπατάγγης (spatángēs)

### Etymology

The variants show that the word is Pre-Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰat.tá.ɡɛːs/ → /ɸatˈta.ʝis/ → /faˈta.ʝis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰat.tá.ɡɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰatˈta.ɡe̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸatˈta.ʝis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /fatˈta.ʝis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /faˈta.ʝis/

### Noun

φαττάγης • (phattágēs) m (genitive φαττάγου); first declension
* pangolin, scaly anteater

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “φαττάγης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* φαττάγης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN