OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 習酒
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "习酒".)
* 習酒 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 習酒鎮 (Written Standard Chinese)

### Etymology

Named after 習水／习水 (Xíshuǐ), where this kind of liquor is produced. Unrelated to Xi Jinping.
The town's name is derived from this liquor.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xíjiǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaap$^6$ zau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xíjiǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Síjiǒu
*** Wade–Giles: Hsi$^2$-chiu$^3$
*** Yale: Syí-jyǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shyijeou
*** Palladius: Сицзю (Siczju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaap$^6$ zau$^2$
*** Yale: jaahp jáu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaap$^9$ dzau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zab$^6$ zeo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːp̚² t͡sɐu̯³⁵/

### Noun

習酒
* xijiu (a kind of liquor produced in Xishui County, Guizhou)

### Proper noun

習酒
* (～鎮) Xijiu (a town in Xishui, Zunyi, Guizhou, China)
# state of war
## English
### Noun

state of war (plural states of war)
* A state of armed conflict between states, irrespective of a declaration of war.
** 1941 December 8, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, 6:42 from the start, in Day of Infamy Speech‎, Washington, D.C.:I ask that the Congress declare, that since the unprovoked and dastardly attack by Japan on Sunday, December 7th, 1941, a state of war has existed between the United States and the Japanese Empire.

#### See also

* act of war
# 下民
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 下 | 民 |
| げ Grade: 1 | みん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡe̞mʲĩɴ]

### Noun

下(げ)民(みん) • (gemin)
* commoner; lower-class person
# praworęczność
## Polish
### Etymology

From praworęczny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pra.vɔˈrɛnt͡ʂ.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnt͡ʂnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: pra‧wo‧ręcz‧ność

### Noun

praworęczność f
* right-handedness
    Coordinate term: leworęczność

#### Declension
### Further reading

* praworęczność in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* praworęczność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# asperentin
## English
### Noun

asperentin (plural asperentins)
* (organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds found in some Aspergillus species.
# metronormativity
## English
### Etymology

From metro- +‎ normativity.

### Noun

metronormativity (countable and uncountable, plural metronormativities)
* (LGBTQ) The assumption that urban cities are preferential homes for all Queer people over rural spaces.
** In plain sight an exploration of gay rights, LGBTQ women, and rural place:
    Metronormative thinking links welcoming, safe, and liberated with the city and dangerous, homophobic, and closeted with the rural.
** 2020, Maxwell Cloe, Metronormativity:Metronormative narratives treat rural regions as a spatial closet out of which LGBTQ+ people must emerge by moving to the city and realizing “the full expression of the sexual self."
** 2014, Sean Wang, Encountering Metronormativity: Geographies of Queer Visibility in Central New York, Wagadu, pages 91-124:
    The efficient way to tell this story is to consider metronormativity as its overall strategy, i.e. a dominant discourse, that puts urban dwelling gays and lesbians versus their rural counterparts in political orientation.

#### Related terms

* metronormative
# наръгвам
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈrɤɡvɐm]

### Verb

наръ́гвам • (narǎ́gvam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective наръ́гам) (informal, transitive)
* to stab
    Synonyms: прому́швам (promúšvam), пробо́ждам (probóždam)
* (vulgar) to shove, to cram, to bung
    Synonyms: набу́твам (nabútvam), наблъ́сквам (nablǎ́skvam), наму́шквам (namúškvam)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Dialectally marked.

### References

* “наръгвам”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “наръгвам”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
# miotłom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmjɔtwɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɔtwɔm
* Syllabification: mio‧tłom

### Noun

miotłom f
* dative plural of miotła
# innegociable
## Catalan
### Etymology

From in- +‎ negociable.

### Adjective

innegociable m or f (masculine and feminine plural innegociables)
* non-negotiable
    Antonym: negociable

### Further reading

* “innegociable” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “innegociable”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “innegociable” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “innegociable” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* inegociável (reintegrationist)
* innegociábel

### Etymology

From in- +‎ negociable.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

innegociable m or f (plural innegociables)
* non-negotiable
    Antonym: negociable

### Further reading

* “innegociable”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024

## Spanish
### Etymology

From in- +‎ negociable.

### Adjective

innegociable m or f (masculine and feminine plural innegociables)
* non-negotiable
    Antonym: negociable
** 2015 September 24, ““Pasamos muy rápido la pantalla del pacto fiscal””, in El País‎:Nuestra posición es conocida: una disposición adicional, que se someta a votación en Cataluña, eso es innegociable, que ampare un pacto fiscal propio y los derechos culturales y lingüísticos.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “innegociable”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# DDoS
## English
### Noun

DDoS (plural DDoSes)
* (Internet, computer security) Alternative spelling of DDOS

### Verb

DDoS (third-person singular simple present DDoSes, present participle DDoSing, simple past and past participle DDoSed or DDoS'd)
* (Internet, computer security, transitive) Alternative spelling of DDOS
** 2001, Scientific American, page 51:Stuart Staniford, president of Silicon Defense in Eureka, Calif., notes, however, that if the zombie computers “had a long target list and a control mechanism to allow dynamic retargeting, [they] could have DDoSed servers used to map addresses to contact information, the ones used to distribute patches, the ones belonging to companies that analyze worms or distribute incident response information. […]”
** 2003, Stephen Northcutt, Inside Network Perimeter Security: The Definitive Guide to Firewalls, VPNs, Routers, and Intrusion Detection Systems, New Riders, →ISBN, page 9:On February 9, 2000, web sites such as Yahoo! and CNN were DDoSed off the Internet, mostly by spoofed smurf attacks.
** 2005, Jonathan A. Zdziarski, “Historical Approaches to Fighting Spam”, in Ending Spam: Bayesian Content Filtering and the Art of Statistical Language Classification, No Starch Press, →ISBN, part I (An Introduction to Spam Filtering), page 29:The system got DDoSed (knocked out of commission by many distributed denial of service attacks), many lawsuits were threatened, and at one point power was even mysteriously lost to the facility, bringing the list down for days (and causing many network interruptions in the process).
** 2024 October 9, Wes Davis, “The Internet Archive is under attack, with a breach revealing info for 31 million accounts”, in The Verge‎:In posts on his account, Hunt gave further details on the timeline, including contacting the Internet Archive about the breach on October 6th and moving forward with the disclosure process to today, when the site was defaced and DDoS’d at the same time they were loading the data into HIBP to begin notifying affected users.

### Anagrams

* dods, odds, OSDD, ODDs, Dods
# pipoquinha
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From pipoca +‎ -inha.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pi.pɔˈkĩ.ɲɐ/ [pi.pɔˈkĩ.j̃ɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pi.pɔˈkĩ.ɲɐ/ [pi.pɔˈkĩ.j̃ɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pi.pɔˈki.ɲa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pi.pɔˈki.ɲɐ/

### Noun

pipoquinha f (plural pipoquinhas)
* diminutive of pipoca
# erythroglaucin
## English
### Noun

erythroglaucin (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) A trihydroxyanthraquinone found in various Aspergillus species.
# neopronoun
## English
### Alternative forms

* neo-pronoun

### Etymology

From neo- +‎ pronoun.

### Noun

neopronoun (plural neopronouns)
* A pronoun used in place of he, she, or singular they, especially one of the modern coinages used by some non-binary people.
** 2018, Matthew J. Metzger, Life Underwater, NineStar Press, LLC, →ISBN:Only—Ashraf didn't know any Italian neopronouns. He'd left Italy when he was barely out himself, and far too upset and raw to mix with other trans people. He'd never met an Italian speaker who used neutral or neopronouns, […]
** 2018, Lee Airton, Gender: Your Guide: A Gender-Friendly Primer on What to Know, What to Say, and What to Do in the New Gender Culture, Adams Media, →ISBN, page 103:However, neopronouns also come with a disadvantage: they unavoidably stand out whenever they're used because relatively few people have ever heard these words before.
** 2019, Morgan Lev Edward Holleb, The A-Z of Gender and Sexuality: From Ace to Ze, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, →ISBN, page 184:NEOPRONOUNS — “New” pronouns, as opposed to the more traditional he/him, she/her, and they/them. In this book I've included several neopronouns in the entry on PRONOUNS, but that list is not exhaustive. […]

#### See also

* Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns
# нарывавшийся
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nərɨˈvafʂɨjsʲə]

### Participle

нарыва́вшийся • (naryvávšijsja)
* past active imperfective participle of нарыва́ться (naryvátʹsja)
# modrzeje
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔˈdʐɛjɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛjɛ
* Syllabification: mo‧drze‧je

### Verb

modrzeje
* third-person singular present indicative of modrzeć

### Further reading

* modrzeje in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# oförvitliga
## Swedish
### Adjective

oförvitliga
* inflection of oförvitlig:
** definite singular
** plural
# fixem
## Catalan
### Verb

fixem
* inflection of fixar:
** first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɪksm̩], [ˈfɪksəm]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

fixem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of fix

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfiksəm/
* Rhymes: -iksəm
* Syllabification: fi‧xem

### Adjective

fixem
* strong masculine/neuter dative singular of fix

## Portuguese
### Verb

fixem
* inflection of fixar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# znac
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈznat͡s/
* Rhymes: -at͡s
* Syllabification: znac

### Verb

znac impf
* (transitive) to know (to have knowledge of)
* (reflexive with sã) to know one's way around something (to know something very well)
* (reflexive with sã) to know each other, to know one another

#### Derived terms

* doznac pf, doznawac impf
* pòznac pf
* rozeznac pf
* zeznac pf
* ùznac pf, ùznawac impf

### Further reading

* Stefan Ramułt (1893) “znac”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 272
* Stefan Ramułt (1893) “znac są”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 272
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “znać”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “znac”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
* “znac sã”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Slovincian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈznat͡s/
* Rhymes: -at͡s
* Syllabification: znac

### Verb

znac impf
* (transitive) to know (to have knowledge of)
* (reflexive with sã) to know each other, to know one another

#### Derived terms

* dôznac pf, dôznawac impf
* przëznac pf, przëznawac impf
* pôznac pf, pôznawac impf
* rôzznac pf, rôzznawac impf
* sêznac pf, sêznawac impf
* wëznac pf, wëznawac impf
* wùznac pf, wùznawac impf

### Further reading

* Lorentz, Friedrich (1912) “znãc”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch‎ (in German), volume 2, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 1424
# 腰果
## Chinese
### Etymology

From the kidney-like shape of the nut.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yāoguǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄠ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu$^1$ gwo$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yêu-kó
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): io-kó
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yāoguǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄠ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yaoguǒ
*** Wade–Giles: yao$^1$-kuo$^3$
*** Yale: yāu-gwǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iauguoo
*** Palladius: яого (jaogo)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yāoguǒr
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄠ ㄍㄨㄛˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yaoguǒr
*** Wade–Giles: yao$^1$-kuo$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: yāu-gwǒr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iauguool
*** Palladius: яогор (jaogor)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jiu$^1$ gwo$^2$
*** Yale: yīu gwó
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jiu$^1$ gwo$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yiu$^1$ guo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːu̯⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yêu-kó
*** Hakka Romanization System: ieu$^ˊ$ go$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yeu$^1$ go$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /i̯eu̯²⁴ ko³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yêu-kó
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)ieu$^ˊ$ go$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yeu$^1$ go$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯eu̯²⁴ ko³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io-kó
*** Tâi-lô: io-kó
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ioi'koir
*** IPA (Taipei): /io⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴¹/

### Noun

腰果
* cashew nut (Classifier: 顆／颗 m; 粒 c)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 腰果 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 腰果 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 腰果 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 腰果 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 腰果 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 腰果 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 腰果 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 腰果, 美國塗豆 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Yongjing) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 腰果 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 腰子豆 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 腰子豆, 腰豆 |
# chaetopyranin
## English
### Noun

chaetopyranin (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) A benzaldehyde derivative found in the fungus Chaetomium globosum.
# no promo homo
## English
### Adjective

no promo homo (not comparable)
* (US) Describing laws approved by various US states that prohibit or limit the discussion of homosexuality and transgender identity in public schools.
    Synonym: don't say gay
** 2022 August 30, “The sex ed most queer students never got”, in Life Kit‎, spoken by Lili Quiroz, via NPR:Other states like Texas, Mississippi and Oklahoma include discussion LGBTQ+ sex but mandate talking about it in a way that stigmatizes their identities through what is often called no promo homo laws.
# наведениям
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nəvʲɪˈdʲenʲɪjəm]

### Noun

наведе́ниям • (navedénijam) n inan pl
* dative plural of наведе́ние (navedénije)
# mogłam
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔɡwam/
* Rhymes: -ɔɡwam
* Syllabification: mo‧głam

### Verb

mogłam
* first-person singular feminine past of móc
# barazal
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* baraçal (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From baraza +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baɾaˈθal/

### Noun

barazal m (plural barazais)
* communal lands, jointly possessed and exploited by the neighbors of a parish
    Synonyms: abertal, monte abertal, monte ceibo, monte communal, monte en man común, monte veciñal

#### Derived terms

* Barazás
* Brazal

#### Related terms

* baraza

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “baraçal”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “barazal”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “barazal”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Pensado, José Luis, Messner, Dieter (2003) “baraça”, in Bachiller Olea: Vocabulos gallegos escuros: lo que quieren decir (Cadernos de Lingua: anexos; 7)‎, A Coruña: Real Academia Galega / Galaxia, →ISBN
* “barazal”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
# Sōkejima
## Japanese
### Romanization

Sōkejima
* Rōmaji transcription of そうけじま
# Cichowlaz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕiˈxɔvlas/
* Rhymes: -ɔvlas
* Syllabification: Ci‧cho‧wlaz
* Homophone: Cichowlas

### Proper noun

Cichowlaz m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Cichowlaz f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Cichowlaz”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# rázem
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈraːzɛm]
* Hyphenation: rá‧zem

### Adverb

rázem
* suddenly, immediately

### Noun

rázem
* instrumental singular of ráz

### Further reading

* “rázem”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rázem”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “rázem”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Butylacetat
## German
### Alternative forms

* Butylazetat

### Etymology

From Butyl +‎ Acetat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [buˈtyːlʔat͡səˌtaːt]
* Hyphenation: But‧tyl‧ace‧tat

### Noun

Butylacetat n (strong, genitive Butylacetats, plural Butylacetate)
* (organic chemistry) butyl acetate
    Synonym: Essigsäurebutylester

#### Usage notes

* The spelling Butylacetat is the variant currently used in technical writing.

#### Coordinate terms

* Propylacetat, Pentylacetat, Hexylacetat

#### Related terms

* Butylgruppe, Butylen, Butylalkohol, Butylamin, Butylbenzol
# non-op
## English
### Alternative forms

* nonop

### Etymology

From non- +‎ op (“operation; operator; operational; operative; operating”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɒnˈɒp/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

non-op (not comparable)
* Nonoperational; not functioning.
** 1980, Mike McQuay, Lifekeeper, Bantam Books, published 1985, →ISBN, page 254:Why he had taken refuge in the chapel, he didn't know. His mind had been non-op for a long time now and he just let the impulses flow.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:non-op.
* (medicine) Nonoperative; not using or requiring surgical treatment.
** 2011 November 1, Charles Odum, “Georgia suspends Crowell, 2 other backs for 1 game”, in The New York Times:Richt says the surgery should help speed Samuel's recovery. "It was debatable on whether it could have been non-op or not, but this will absolutely stabilize it immediately and allow him to get stronger quicker," Richt said.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:non-op.
* (LGBTQ, of a transgender or transsexual person) Having chosen not to undergo sex reassignment surgery.
    Synonym: no-op
** 2010, Steven A. Buckhalter, Murder in Protective Custody: Transgenders in Peril Behind Bars, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 145:"Just so you know, Vincent, I was a pre-op transsexual. But after my breasts grew and my hips got wider, I was happy with what I had and decided to go non-op."
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:non-op.
* (rail transport) Nonoperating; not directly involved in the mechanical operation of trains.
** 1951 December 12, “Nonoperating Rail Unions Ask Wage-Contract Support”, in Christian Science Monitor:About 200000 "non-op" workers - clerks, telegraphers, machinists, and others not actually involved in operation of the roads - are not union members.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:non-op.

#### Translations
### Noun

non-op (plural non-ops)
* (LGBTQ) A transsexual or transgender person who has chosen not to undergo sex reassignment surgery.
    Synonym: no-op
** 1998, Claudine Griggs, S/He: Changing Sex and Changing Clothes, Berg, published 2003, →ISBN, pages 84–85:It is interesting that Galatea makes reference to some encouragement from "post-op" transsexuals, though other "non-ops" advise surgical candidates to reconsider their decision.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:non-op.
* (rail transport) A nonoperator; a rail worker not directly involved in the mechanical operation of trains.
** 1980, Jack Horner, My Own Brand, Hurtig Publishers, →ISBN:For example, in the fall of 1973, when we had a rail strike, the government brought in legislation putting the non-ops back to work at an increase of only 30 cents an hour […]
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:non-op.
# наведением
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nəvʲɪˈdʲenʲɪ(j)ɪm]

### Noun

наведе́нием • (navedénijem) n inan
* instrumental singular of наведе́ние (navedénije)
# mogły
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔɡwɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔɡwɘ
* Syllabification: mo‧gły

### Verb

mogły
* third-person plural nonvirile past of móc
# 蠨子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiāozi
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄗ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^1$ zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāozi
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siaozi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^1$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: syāu-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau.tzy
*** Palladius: сяоцзы (sjaoczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^1$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: sīu jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^1$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^1$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

### Noun

蠨子
* long-jawed spider

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 蠨蛸, 喜蛛, 喜子 |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 蠨蛸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 喜蛛蛛兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 喜蛛兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 喜蛛蛛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 喜蛛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 蟢蟢蛛子, 蟢蟢子 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 八腳蟢蟢 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 算命先生 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 喜蛛蛛 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 喜蛛蛛 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 螞啦夾 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 䆀鬼, 蟧蜈 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 壁蟢, 喜蛛 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 喜蛛 |
| Wu | Danyang | 壁蟢蟢 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 蟢兒, 壁蟢 |
# galärslaven
## Swedish
### Noun

galärslaven
* definite singular of galärslav