# 天公
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiāngōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tin$^1$ gung$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): thiên-kûng
    (Hailu, HRS): tien$^ˋ$ gung$^ˋ$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): thiⁿ-kong
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tin$^1$ gong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiāngōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tiangong
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^1$-kung$^1$
*** Yale: tyān-gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiangong
*** Palladius: тяньгун (tjanʹgun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$天公 天宮／天宫 天工
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tin$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Yale: tīn gūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tin$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tin$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiên-kûng
*** Hakka Romanization System: tien$^ˊ$ gung$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tian$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: tien$^ˋ$ gung$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰien⁵³ kuŋ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiⁿ-kong
*** Tâi-lô: thinn-kong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tvi'kofng
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore): /tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰĩ³³ kɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tin$^1$ gong$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiⁿ kong
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰĩ³³⁻²³ koŋ³³/

### Noun

天公
* (literary, Chinese mythology, Chinese folk religion, Taoism) the Jade Emperor
* (literary or dialectal) the heavens; weather
    天公不作美 ― tiāngōng bù zuòměi ― the heavens are not cooperative (said when the weather is bad)
    天公造美 [Cantonese] ― tin$^1$ gung$^1$ zou$^6$ mei$^5$ [Jyutping] ― the heavens are cooperative (said when the weather is good)

#### Synonyms

* (the Jade Emperor):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 玉皇大帝, 玉帝 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 玉皇大帝 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 玉皇大帝, 玉帝 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 玉皇大帝 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 玉皇爺 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 玉皇大帝, 玉帝 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 玉皇大帝 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 玉皇大帝, 玉皇 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 玉皇大帝, 天公 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 玉皇大帝, 天公, 天公爺, 玉皇上帝, 天神爺 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 玉皇大帝, 天公, 天神爺, 天帝, 玉帝, 玉皇, 玉皇上帝 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 玉皇大帝, 天公 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 玉皇大帝, 天公 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 玉皇大帝, 天公 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 玉皇大帝 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 玉皇大帝, 玉皇 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 玉皇大帝 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 玉皇大帝 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 玉皇上帝 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 玉皇大帝, 天公 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 玉皇大帝 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 玉皇大帝, 天公 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 玉皇大帝, 天公 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 玉皇大帝 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 天公 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 天公 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 天公 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 玉皇大帝 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 玉皇大帝 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 玉皇大帝 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 玉皇菩薩, 玉皇大帝 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 玉皇大帝, 玉帝老子 |
* (weather):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 氣候, 天景, 氣 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 天氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 天氣, 天兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 天氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 天頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 天頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 天氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 天氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 天氣, 天兒, 天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 天氣, 天頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 天氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 天氣 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 天兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 天氣, 天頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 天氣 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 天氣, 天道 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 天氣 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 天氣, 天兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 天氣 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 天氣, 天兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 天氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 天氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 天氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 天氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Dingbian | 天, 天氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 天氣, 天氣兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 天氣, 天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Qimen (Anling Junhua) | 天氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 天氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 天氣 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 天氣 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 天氣 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 天氣 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 天氣, 天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 天氣, 天道 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin (Lingui) | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pingle | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 天氣, 天時 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou (Luorong) | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Luzhai | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 天氣, 天色 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hechi (Yizhou) | 天氣, 天時 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Luocheng (Dongmen) | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianlin (Langping) | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 天氣, 天時 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Oudomxay | 天氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pematangsiantar | 天氣 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 天氣, 天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 天氣, 天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 天氣 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 天氣 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 天頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 天氣, 天時, 天候 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 天氣, 天時, 天候 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 天候, 天時 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 天時, 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Taishan (Guanghai) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 天時, 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 天候, 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 天時, 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 天時, 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Jintian) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Jiangkou) | 天氣, 天時, 天色 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Madong) | 天氣, 天色 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 天色 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu | 天氣, 天色 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 天色 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 天氣, 天時 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 天氣, 天時 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 天氣, 天時 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 天氣, 天時 |
| Cantonese | Lingchuan (Yangjia) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Pingle (Majia) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Pingle (Shuishan) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 天 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 天時 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 天氣, 天時 |
| Cantonese | Yangon (Taishan) | 天氣, 氣候 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 天氣 |
| Cantonese | Bangkok (Guangfu) | 天時 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 天氣, 天色 |
| Gan | Pengze | 天勢 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 天氣, 天頭 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 天, 天氣 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 天氣, 天色, 天時 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 天時 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Zengcheng (Zhengguo) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Changting | 天時 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 天時 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 天時 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Peitian) | 天意 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 天頭 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 天色 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 天時 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Shahe) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Longtan) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Lingping) | 天氣, 天時 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Gonghe, Xilang) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Pingle (Tong'an) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Yangshuo (Jinbao) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 天時, 天氣 |
| Hakka | Pontianak (Meixian) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 天時 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Fengshun) | 天氣 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Jiexi) | 天時 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 天公 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 天氣 |
| Huizhou | Shexian (Xianggao) | 天氣 |
| Huizhou | Shexian (Daguyun) | 天氣 |
| Huizhou | Qimen (Anling Minhua) | 天氣 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 天氣, 天 |
| Jin | Datong | 天氣 |
| Jin | Datong (Xicetian, Yunzhou) | 天氣 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 天氣 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 天氣 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 天氣 |
| Jin | Linhe | 天氣 |
| Jin | Jining | 天氣 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 天氣, 氣候 |
| Jin | Baotou | 天氣 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 天氣 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 天氣 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 天氣 |
| Jin | Handan | 天氣 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 天氣, 天時 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 天氣 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 天氣, 天時 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 天氣 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 天時, 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 天時, 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 天色 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 天時, 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 天氣, 天時 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 天時, 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Guiping (Xiaowen) | 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Guiping (Dongsheng) | 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Guilin (Biyange) | 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Yuhuan (Kanmen) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 天時, 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Houzhai) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Yun'ao) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Lufeng | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 天時 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 天氣 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 天氣 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 天時 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 天時 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 天氣 |
| Central Min | Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) | 天氣 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 天時 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 天時 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 天氣 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Shajing) | 天氣 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Silian) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Chaoyang) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Zhuyuan) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Wutong, Lingui) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Liutang, Lingui) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Tanxia) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Shuangzhou) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guanyang (Guanyinge) | 天色 |
| Northern Pinghua | Pingle (Zhangjia) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Yangshuo (Jima) | 天氣 |
| Northern Pinghua | Yangshuo (Putao) | 天色, 天氣 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 天性 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 天氣 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 天性 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 天氣 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 天氣 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 天時 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 天氣 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 天氣 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 天性 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 天性 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 天性 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 天氣 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 天時 |
| Waxiang | Luxi (Liangjiatan) | 天氣 |
| Waxiang | Chengbu (Xuntou) | 天色 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 天氣 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 天色 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 天氣, 天 |
| Wu | Danyang | 天氣, 天光 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 天空 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 天家 |
| Wu | Linhai | 天家 |
| Wu | Yuhuan (Damaiyu) | 天色 |
| Wu | Yuhuan (Chumen) | 天家 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 天色, 天時 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 天公, 天氣 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 天色, 天氣 |
| Xiang | Xiangxiang | 天氣 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 天色 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 天氣 |
| Xiang | Hengshan | 天 |
| Xiang | Hengshan (Baiguo) | 天 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 天氣 |
| Xiang | Guanyang (Wenshi) | 天氣 |

#### Derived terms

* 天公伯仔
* 天公生 (Tiāngōngshēng)
* 天公祖
* 天公金