OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kjøleskap
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

kjøle +‎ skap, first part kjøle (“to cool”), from Old Norse kœla, kǿla.
Last part skap (“a closet; cupboard”), from Middle Low German schap, from Old Saxon skap, from Proto-West Germanic *skap (“shape”), from Proto-Germanic *skapą (“shape”), from *skapjaną (“to make, to create”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keb- (“to cut, split, hew, shape”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²çøːləˌskɑːp/
* Rhymes: -ɑːp
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kjøleskap n (definite singular kjøleskapet, indefinite plural kjøleskap, definite plural kjøleskapa or kjøleskapene)
* a fridge or refrigerator

### References

* “kjøleskap” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* kjøleskåp
* kjøla (definite form, shortening)

### Etymology

From kjøle +‎ skap. Compare Swedish kylskåp and Danish køleskab.

### Noun

kjøleskap n (definite singular kjøleskapet, indefinite plural kjøleskap, definite plural kjøleskapa)
* a fridge or refrigerator

### References

* “kjøleskap” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# cũn cỡn
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kun˦ˀ˥ kəːn˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [kun˧˨ kəːŋ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kʊwŋ͡m˨˩˦ kəːŋ˨˩˦]

### Adjective

cũn cỡn
* (of clothings, especially outerwear) exceptionally short
# bevooroordeeld
## Dutch
### Etymology

From vooroordeel +‎ be- -d.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈvoːr.oːrˌdeːlt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧voor‧oor‧deeld

### Adjective

bevooroordeeld (comparative bevooroordeelder, superlative bevooroordeeldst)
* subjective, biased, preconceived

#### Derived terms

* bevooroordeeldheid
* onbevooroordeeld

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: bevooroordeeld
# chéngchuán
## Mandarin
### Romanization

chéngchuán (Zhuyin ㄔㄥˊ ㄔㄨㄢˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 承傳／承传
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 乘船
# दुःखिन्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* দুঃখিন্ (Assamese script)
* ᬤᬸᬄᬔᬶᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
* দুঃখিন্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰟𑰲𑰾𑰏𑰰𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀤𑀼𑀂𑀔𑀺𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ဒုးခိန် (Burmese script)
* દુઃખિન્ (Gujarati script)
* ਦੁਃਖਿਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌦𑍁𑌃𑌖𑌿𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦢꦸꦃꦑꦶꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂠𑂳𑂂𑂎𑂱𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ದುಃಖಿೝ (Kannada script)
* ទុះខិន៑ (Khmer script)
* ທຸະຂິນ຺ (Lao script)
* ദുഃഖിന് (Malayalam script)
* ᡩᡠᢁᡘᡳᠨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘟𑘳𑘾𑘏𑘱𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᢑᠤᢁ᠋ᠻᠢᠨ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦿𑧔𑧟𑦯𑧒𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐡𑐸𑑅𑐏𑐶𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଦୁଃଖିନ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢣꢸꢁꢓꢶꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆢𑆶𑆂𑆒𑆴𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖟𑖲𑖾𑖏𑖰𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
* දුඃඛින් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩭𑩒𑪗𑩝𑩑𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚛𑚰𑚬𑚋𑚮𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
* து³𑌃கி²ந் (Tamil script)
* దుఃఖిౝ (Telugu script)
* ทุะขินฺ (Thai script)
* དུཿ་ཁི་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒠𑒳𑓁𑒐𑒱𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨛𑨃𑨹𑨌𑨁𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From दुःख (duḥkhá, “sorrow, sadness”) +‎ -इन् (-in).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /duh.kʰin/, [dux.kʰin]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈd̪uh.kʰin̪/

### Adjective

दुःखिन् • (duḥkhin) stem
* sad, grieved, pained

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “दुःखिन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 483, column 3.
# crever de faim
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʁə.ve d(ə) fɛ̃/

### Verb

crever de faim
* (informal) to be starving, to be ravenous (to be extremely hungry)
    Synonyms: crever la dalle, mourir de faim, avoir l’estomac dans les talons
    Coordinate term: crever de soif

#### See also

* crever de froid, crever de chaud
# Iovis
## Latin
### Etymology 1
#### Proper noun

Iovis
* genitive singular of Iuppiter

### Etymology 2

Regularisation of the nominative and the oblique stems, continuing the inflection of Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Compare Old Latin Diovis.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈi̯o.u̯is/, [ˈi̯ou̯ɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈjo.vis/, [ˈjɔːvis]

#### Proper noun

Iovis m (genitive Iovis); third declension
* (Late Latin, Medieval Latin) Alternative form of Iuppiter, the god Jove, Jupiter.
** 556-636 CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, page VIII:Quōs pāgānī deōs asserunt, hominēs ōlim fuisse prōduntur, et prō ūniuscuiusque vītā vel meritīs colī apud suōs post mortem coepērunt, ut apud Aegyptum Īsis, apud Crētam Iovis, apud Maurōs Iuba, apud Latinōs Faunus, apud Rōmānōs Quirīnus.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 556-636 CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, page VIII:Iovis fertur ā iuvandō dictus, et Iuppiter quasi iuvāns pater, hoc est, omnibus praestāns.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (alchemy, chemistry) tin

##### Declension

Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | Iovis | Iovēs |
| Genitive | Iovis | Iovum |
| Dative | Iovī | Iovibus |
| Accusative | Iovem | Iovēs |
| Ablative | Iove | Iovibus |
| Vocative | Iovis | Iovēs |
# Smítka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsmiːtka]

### Proper noun

Smítka m anim (female equivalent Smítková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Smítka”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# ավազակախումբ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From ավազակ (avazak) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ խումբ (xumb).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑvɑzɑkɑˈχumb/, [ɑvɑzɑkɑχúmb]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑvɑzɑɡɑˈχump/, [ɑvɑzɑɡɑχúmpʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ավազակախումբ • (avazakaxumb) (traditional orthography spelling աւազակախումբ)
* gang of brigands
    Synonyms: բանդա (banda), հրոսակախումբ (hrosakaxumb)

#### Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | ավազակախումբ (avazakaxumb) | ավազակախմբեր (avazakaxmber) |
| dative | ավազակախմբի (avazakaxmbi) | ավազակախմբերի (avazakaxmberi) |
| ablative | ավազակախմբից (avazakaxmbicʻ) | ավազակախմբերից (avazakaxmbericʻ) |
| instrumental | ավազակախմբով (avazakaxmbov) | ավազակախմբերով (avazakaxmberov) |
| locative | ավազակախմբում (avazakaxmbum) | ավազակախմբերում (avazakaxmberum) |
| | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | ավազակախումբը/ավազակախումբն (avazakaxumbə/avazakaxumbn) | ավազակախմբերը/ավազակախմբերն (avazakaxmberə/avazakaxmbern) |
| dative | ավազակախմբին (avazakaxmbin) | ավազակախմբերին (avazakaxmberin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | ավազակախումբս (avazakaxumbs) | ավազակախմբերս (avazakaxmbers) |
| dative | ավազակախմբիս (avazakaxmbis) | ավազակախմբերիս (avazakaxmberis) |
| ablative | ավազակախմբիցս (avazakaxmbicʻs) | ավազակախմբերիցս (avazakaxmbericʻs) |
| instrumental | ավազակախմբովս (avazakaxmbovs) | ավազակախմբերովս (avazakaxmberovs) |
| locative | ավազակախմբումս (avazakaxmbums) | ավազակախմբերումս (avazakaxmberums) |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | ավազակախումբդ (avazakaxumbd) | ավազակախմբերդ (avazakaxmberd) |
| dative | ավազակախմբիդ (avazakaxmbid) | ավազակախմբերիդ (avazakaxmberid) |
| ablative | ավազակախմբիցդ (avazakaxmbicʻd) | ավազակախմբերիցդ (avazakaxmbericʻd) |
| instrumental | ավազակախմբովդ (avazakaxmbovd) | ավազակախմբերովդ (avazakaxmberovd) |
| locative | ավազակախմբումդ (avazakaxmbumd) | ավազակախմբերումդ (avazakaxmberumd) |

### Further reading

* Aġayan, Ēduard (1976) “ավազակախումբ”, in Ardi hayereni bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan
# Číla
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech číla (“moment”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃiːla]

### Proper noun

Číla m anim (female equivalent Čílaová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Číla”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# horse-carts
## English
### Noun

horse-carts
* plural of horse-cart
# nephros
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νεφρός (nephrós, “kidney”).

### Noun

nephros (plural nephros or nephroi)
* (anatomy) A kidney-like organ.

#### Derived terms

* nephro-
* -nephron
* -nephros

#### Related terms

* nephrectomy
* nephric
* nephridium
* nephrite
* nephritic
* nephritis
* nephroblastoma
* nephrology
* nephron
* nephropathy
* nephrosis
* mesonephros
* metanephros
* pronephros

### Anagrams

* Pehrson, phoners
# ♀︎is
## Latin
### Noun

♀︎is f
* genitive singular of ♀︎
* Abbreviation of dies Veneris.
# mule litters
## English
### Noun

mule litters
* plural of mule litter
# ☾ae
## Latin
### Noun

☾ae f
* genitive singular of ☾
* genitive singular of ☾a
* Abbreviation of dies Lunae.
# धरिष्यति
## Sanskrit
### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /dʱɐ.ɾiʂ.jɐ́.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /d̪ʱɐˈɾiʂ.jɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

धरिष्यति • (dhariṣyáti) third-singular indicative (future, root धृ)
* future of धृ (dhṛ)
# धृत
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ধৃত (Assamese script)
* ᬥᬺᬢ (Balinese script)
* ধৃত (Bengali script)
* 𑰠𑰴𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀥𑀾𑀢 (Brahmi script)
* ဓၖတ (Burmese script)
* ધૃત (Gujarati script)
* ਧ੍ਰਤ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌧𑍃𑌤 (Grantha script)
* ꦣꦽꦠ (Javanese script)
* 𑂡𑃂𑂞 (Kaithi script)
* ಧೃತ (Kannada script)
* ធ្ឫត (Khmer script)
* ຘ຺ຣິຕ (Lao script)
* ധൃത (Malayalam script)
* ᢡᡵᡳᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘠𑘵𑘝 (Modi script)
* ᢑᠾᠷᠢᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧀𑧖𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐢𑐺𑐟 (Newa script)
* ଧୃତ (Odia script)
* ꢤꢺꢡ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆣𑆸𑆠 (Sharada script)
* 𑖠𑖴𑖝 (Siddham script)
* ධෘත (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩮𑩙𑩫 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚜𑚙 (Takri script)
* த்⁴ரித (Tamil script)
* ధృత (Telugu script)
* ธฺฤต (Thai script)
* དྷྲྀ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒡𑒵𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨜𑨼𑨉𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰr̥tás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰr̥tás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥-tó-s, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /dʱr̩.tɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈd̪ʱr̩.t̪ɐ/

### Participle

धृत • (dhṛtá) past passive participle (root धृ)
* past participle of धृ (dhṛ); held

### Adjective

धृत • (dhṛtá) stem
* held
* borne
* maintained
* supported
* kept
* possessed
* used
* practised
* observed
* measured, weighed
* worn (as clothes, shoes, beard)
* kept back, detained,(करे, by the hand)
* drawn tight (reins)
* turned towards or fixed upon, ready or prepared for, resolved on (loc. or dat.)
* continuing, existing, being
* prolonged

#### Declension
### Proper noun

धृत • (dhṛta) stem, m
* of a son of the 13th मनु Hariv. ( v.l. भृथ)
* of a descendant of द्रुह्यु (druhyu) and son of धर्म Pur. (See. धार्तेय)

#### Declension
### References

* Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary, page 519
# Feuerbach
## English
### Proper noun

Feuerbach
* A surname.

#### Derived terms

* Feuerbachian
* Feuerbach point
* Feuerbach's theorem
* Feuerbach triangle
# viticole
## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin vīticola.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi.ti.kɔl/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

viticole (plural viticoles)
* (relational) viticulture, viticultural

### See also

* vinicole

### Further reading

* “viticole”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viˈti.ko.le/
* Rhymes: -ikole
* Hyphenation: vi‧tì‧co‧le

### Adjective

viticole
* feminine plural of viticolo

### Anagrams

* Levitico, levitico
# ymadael
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* ymadaw, ymado

### Etymology

From ym- +‎ gadael (“leave”).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales, standard) IPA: /əˈmadaɨ̯l/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /əˈmadɛl/, /əˈmadal/
* (South Wales, standard) IPA: /əˈmaːdai̯l/, /əˈmadai̯l/
** (South Wales, colloquial) IPA: /əˈmaːdɛl/, /əˈmadɛl/

### Verb

ymadael (first-person singular present ymadawaf)
* to leave
* to relinquish, to forsake

#### Conjugation

| | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | impersonal | impersonal |
| | first | second | third | first | second | third | impersonal | impersonal |
| present indicative/future | ymadawaf | ymadewi | ymedy | ymadawn | ymadewch | ymadawant | ymadewir |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | ymadawn | ymadawit | ymadawai | ymadawem | ymadawech | ymadawent | ymadewid |
| preterite | ymadewais | ymadewaist | ymadawodd | ymadawsom | ymadawsoch | ymadawsant | ymadawyd |
| pluperfect | ymadawswn | ymadawsit | ymadawsai | ymadawsem | ymadawsech | ymadawsent | ymadawsid, ymadewsid |
| present subjunctive | ymadawyf | ymadewych | ymadawo | ymadawom | ymadawoch | ymadawont | ymadawer |
| imperative | — | ymadawa | ymadawed | ymadawn | ymadewch | ymadawent | ymadawer |
| verbal noun | ymadael | ymadael | ymadael | ymadael | ymadael | ymadael | ymadael |
| verbal adjectives | ymadawedig ymadawadwy | ymadawedig ymadawadwy | ymadawedig ymadawadwy | ymadawedig ymadawadwy | ymadawedig ymadawadwy | ymadawedig ymadawadwy | ymadawedig ymadawadwy |
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| Inflected colloquial forms | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| future | ymadawa i, ymadawaf i | ymadawi di | ymadawith o/e/hi, ymadawiff e/hi | ymadawn ni | ymadawch chi | ymadawan nhw |
| conditional | ymadawn i, ymadawswn i | ymadawet ti, ymadawset ti | ymadawai fo/fe/hi, ymadawsai fo/fe/hi | ymadawen ni, ymadawsen ni | ymadawech chi, ymadawsech chi | ymadawen nhw, ymadawsen nhw |
| preterite | ymadawais i, ymadawes i | ymadawaist ti, ymadawest ti | ymadawodd o/e/hi | ymadawon ni | ymadawoch chi | ymadawon nhw |
| imperative | — | ymadawa | — | — | ymadawch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |||||||
* Alternative third-person singular subjunctive: ymato

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ymadael”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# Sládek
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech sládek (“brewmaster”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈslaːdɛk]

### Proper noun

Sládek m anim (female equivalent Sládková)
* a male surname originating as an occupation

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Sládek”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak sládek (“brewmaster”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈslaːɟek]

### Proper noun

Sládek m pers (female equivalent Sládková)
* a male surname originating as an occupation

### Further reading

* “Sládek”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
# ϩⲉⲙⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ϧⲉⲙⲓ (xemi) — Bohairic
* ϩⲉⲓⲙⲓ (heimi) — Fayyumic
* ϩⲙⲙⲉ (hmme) — Sahidic, Lycopolitan

### Noun

ϩⲉⲙⲓ • (hemi) f
* (Fayyumic) heat, fever

### References

* Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 283
* Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 677
# ϩⲉⲓⲙⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ϧⲉⲙⲓ (xemi) — Bohairic
* ϩⲉⲙⲓ (hemi) — Fayyumic
* ϩⲙⲙⲉ (hmme) — Sahidic, Lycopolitan

### Noun

ϩⲉⲓⲙⲓ • (heimi) f
* (Fayyumic) heat, fever

### References

* Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 283
* Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 677
# ままごと
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of ままごと – see the following entry: 飯事
(The following entry is uncreated: 飯事.)
# rearguard action
## English
### Etymology

From rearguard +‎ action.

### Noun

rearguard action (plural rearguard actions)
* (military) An offensive action by a rearguard.
* (figuratively) A desperate attempt to forestall the inevitable.
    to fight a rearguard action
** 1991, Peter R. Newman, “New English”, in Companion to Irish History, 1603–1921, Oxford: Facts On File, →ISBN, page 132:The New English came to control Ireland — their ultimate expression was the powerful ascendancy which enjoyed exclusive political power in the country for more than a century, and which fought a dogged rearguard action against diminution of its power during the nineteenth century.

#### Translations
### See also

* fight a losing battle
# 飯事
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 飯 | 事 |
| まま Grade: 4 | こと > ごと Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ままごと [màmágótó] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) ままごと [màmáꜜgòtò] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ma̠ma̠ɡo̞to̞]

### Noun

飯(まま)事(ごと) • (mamagoto)
* (children's games) playing house

#### Derived terms

* お飯事(ままごと) (omamagoto)

### Verb

飯(まま)事(ごと)する • (mamagoto suru) suru (stem 飯(まま)事(ごと)し (mamagoto shi), past 飯(まま)事(ごと)した (mamagoto shita))
* to play house

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 飯事し | ままごとし | mamagoto shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 飯事し | ままごとし | mamagoto shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 飯事する | ままごとする | mamagoto suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 飯事する | ままごとする | mamagoto suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 飯事すれ | ままごとすれ | mamagoto sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 飯事せよ¹ 飯事しろ² | ままごとせよ¹ ままごとしろ² | mamagoto seyo¹ mamagoto shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 飯事される | ままごとされる | mamagoto sareru |
| Causative | 飯事させる 飯事さす | ままごとさせる ままごとさす | mamagoto saseru mamagoto sasu |
| Potential | 飯事できる | ままごとできる | mamagoto dekiru |
| Volitional | 飯事しよう | ままごとしよう | mamagoto shiyō |
| Negative | 飯事しない | ままごとしない | mamagoto shinai |
| Negative continuative | 飯事せず | ままごとせず | mamagoto sezu |
| Formal | 飯事します | ままごとします | mamagoto shimasu |
| Perfective | 飯事した | ままごとした | mamagoto shita |
| Conjunctive | 飯事して | ままごとして | mamagoto shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 飯事すれば | ままごとすれば | mamagoto sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# Swabue
## English
### Etymology

From the Postal Romanization of Teochew 汕尾 (suan3 bhuê2).

### Proper noun

Swabue
* (chiefly dated or historical) Synonym of Shanwei: the Teochew-derived name.
** 1924, Decennial Reports: On the Trade, Industries, etc., of the Ports Open to Foreign Commerce, and on the Condition and Development of the Treaty Port Provinces (1912-21)‎, volumes I: Northern and Yangtze Ports, Shanghai: Statistical Department of the Inspectorate General of Customs, pages 176–177:The first discovery of the ore was near Swabue in 1909; it contained 30 to 40 per cent. of tungsten.
** 1977, Roy, Jr. Hofheinz, The Broken Wave: The Chinese Communist Peasant Movement, 1922-1928‎, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England: Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 264:British missionaries had been driven out of Swabue as early as 1925, at the beginning of the Hong Kong-Canton strike.
** 1985, Fernando Galbiati, P'eng P'ai and the Hai-Lu-Feng Soviet‎, Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 317:Up to December 13, the Italian priests in Swabue went unmolested—they had even been invited to stay on and collaborate.
** 2003, Dan Pinck, Journey to Peking: A Secret Agent in Wartime China‎, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 146:When they take him out in morning they lead him on short winding road by the sea to Swabue. The general's guerrillas cannot attack because they don't have equipment and besides there are hardly no trees or places to hide on way to Swabue.
** 2017, Henry Sze Hang Choi, The Remarkable Hybrid Maritime World of Hong Kong and the West River Region in the Late Qing Period‎, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 191:However, the Kowloon Customs argued that although the collection of annual tax from these steam tugs was not under its jurisdiction, it also argued that because Hoifung county, where Swatow and Swabue were located, was a much poorer location, where trading activities could not compare with Tungkun, it was reasonable for Zhou to pay less annual tax than Chen did.
** 2017, Zhiguang (李智广), et al. Li, “华南沿海地区海啸影响数值模拟与分析 [Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Tsunami Impacts on the Coastal Area of South China]”, in 武汉大学学报 ● 信息科学版‎, volume 42, number 12, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC:It costs 3.6 h to get to Qiongzhou Strait and the south of Fujian Province, and the maximum wave can reach 1.5-2.0 m. 2.6 h later, the region of Hong Kong, Macao and Swabue of Guangdong Province can detect the lead waves, and the maximum wave in this region is about 2.5 m.

### References

* ↑ Index to Map of China‎, Shanghai: Far Fastern Geographical Establishment, 1914, →OCLC, page 82
# układ krążenia
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “circulation system”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈukwat krɔw̃ˈʐɛɲa/, /ˈukwat krɔnˈʐɛɲa/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: u‧kład krą‧że‧nia

### Noun

układ krążenia m inan
* (anatomy) circulatory system (either of the systems involved in the circulation of fluids around the body, namely the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems)
    Synonym: układ naczyniowy
    Hypernym: układ narządów
    Hyponyms: układ chłonny, układ krwionośny, układ limfatyczny

#### Declension
### Further reading

* układ krążenia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# maqātum
## Akkadian

* Root
* m-q-t
* 1 term

### Etymology

Compare Sabaean 𐩣𐩤𐩷𐩩 (mqṭt, “sunset”).

### Pronunciation

* (Old Babylonian) IPA: /maˈqaː.tum/

### Verb

maqātum (G, u, durative imaqqut, perfect imtaqut, preterite imqut, imperative muqut) (from Old Akkadian on)
* to fall, fall down, collapse
* to happen, arrive (news, etc.)
* (with ana or eli) to fall upon, attack

#### Alternative forms

* maqātu (non-mimated)
Cuneiform spellings :
| Logograms | Phonetic |
| 𒊒 (ŠUB) | 𒈠𒋡𒌈 (ma-qa-tum) 𒈠𒋡𒌅 (ma-qa-tu) 𒈠𒋡𒌓 (ma-qa-tu₂) |

### References

* “maqātu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
* Huehnergard, John (2011) A Grammar of Akkadian (Harvard Semitic Studies; 45), 3rd edition, Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns
# آندے
## Punjabi
### Verb

آنْدے • (ānde)
* inflection of آݨا (āṇā):
** masculine plural imperfective participle
** masculine singular oblique imperfective participle
** second-person singular polite present contrafactual
** first/second/third-person masculine plural present contrafactual
# ктитор
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈktitɔr]

### Noun

ктитор • (ktitor) m
* founder of a church, monastery, etc.

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κτήτωρ (ktḗtōr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈktʲitər]

### Noun

кти́тор • (ktítor) m anim (genitive кти́тора, nominative plural кти́торы, genitive plural кти́торов)
* churchwarden
# gooseberry gourds
## English
### Noun

gooseberry gourds
* plural of gooseberry gourd
# جاگدا
## Punjabi
### Verb

جاگدا • (jāgdā)
* inflection of جاگݨا (jāgṇā, “to wake up, to stay up; remain awake; alert”):
** masculine singular direct imperfective participle
** masculine singular present contrafactual
# جاگدیاں
## Punjabi
### Verb

جاگدِیاں • (jāgdīyāṉ)
* inflection of جاگݨا (jāgṇā, “to wake up, to stay up; remain awake; alert”):
** feminine plural imperfective participle
** feminine plural present contrafactual
# kilowatt-hour
## English
### Noun

kilowatt-hour (plural kilowatt-hours)
* (electricity) A unit of energy equal to that done by one kilowatt acting for one hour.

#### Usage notes

The unit is often used to measure electrical consumption on an electricity meter, for which domestic consumers are charged.

#### Synonyms

* (units of electricity): kWh, kW-hr, kWhr

#### Coordinate terms

* TWyr / TW-yr (terawatt-year)
# Russian sturgeon
## English

Wikispecies

### Noun

Russian sturgeon (plural Russian sturgeons or Russian sturgeon)
* A Eurasian species of sturgeon (Acipenser gueldenstaedtii).

#### Synonyms

* (Acipenser gueldenstaedtii): Danube sturgeon, diamond sturgeon, osseter