# 搩

| 搩 | U+6429, &#25641; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6429 |
| ← 搨 [U+6428] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 搪 → [U+642A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

搩 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手弓手木 (QNQD), composition ⿰扌桀)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 447, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12504
* Dae Jaweon: page 798, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1935, character 5
* Unihan data for U+6429

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 桀 | *ɡrad |
| 傑 | *ɡrad |
| 榤 | *ɡrad |
| 嵥 | *ɡrad |
| 滐 | *ɡrad |
| 搩 | *ɡrad |
| 謋 | *qʰʷraːɡ |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jié, zhǎ (jie$^2$, zha$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˊ, ㄓㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): git$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jié
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jié
*** Wade–Giles: chieh$^2$
*** Yale: jyé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jye
*** Palladius: цзе (cze)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎ
*** Wade–Giles: cha$^3$
*** Yale: jǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaa
*** Palladius: чжа (čža)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂä²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: git$^6$
*** Yale: giht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: git$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːt̚²/
* Middle Chinese: gjet
Rime :
| Character | 搩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 薛 (83) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 渠列切 |
| Baxter | gjet |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡˠiᴇt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡᵚiɛt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /giat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡjɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭɛt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /gi̯ɛt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jié |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | git$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrad/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 搩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6466 |
| Phonetic component | 桀 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 傑 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡrad/ |

#### Definitions

搩
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khia̍t / kia̍t / kiat
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khia̍t
*** Tâi-lô: khia̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qiat
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɛt̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɛt̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɛt̚¹²¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kia̍t
*** Tâi-lô: kia̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiat
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɛt̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiat
*** Tâi-lô: kiat
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiad
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɛt̚³²/

#### Definitions

搩
* (Hokkien) to be antagonistic to; to be unfriendly with; to set oneself against
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to severely strike using one's knuckles (someone's head)
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien, by extension) to severely hit or strike
* (Xiamen Hokkien) to ruthlessly criticize (someone)
* (Quanzhou Hokkien) tyrannical and haughty
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) to throw strongly

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 117
* 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “搩”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎ (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
* “Entry #9488”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): けつ (ketsu)、げち (gechi)、たく (taku)、ちゃく (chaku)
* Kun: かつぐ (katsugu)、てでものをはかる (tedemonōhakaru)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

搩: Hán Nôm readings: kẹt
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation