OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 蘷

| 蘷 | U+8637, &#34359; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8637 |
| ← 蘶 [U+8636] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 蘸 → [U+8638] |

## Translingual
### Han character

蘷 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+18, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿一金水 (TMCE), composition ⿱艹⿳⿸⿹百止巳八夂)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1072, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32538
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 3334, character 8
* Unihan data for U+8637

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蘷 – see 夔 (“the Kui, a one-legged creature; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 夔).
# 蘸火
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhànhuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaam$^3$ fo$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhànhuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhànhuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^4$-huo$^3$
*** Yale: jàn-hwǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jannhuoo
*** Palladius: чжаньхо (čžanʹxo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$戰火／战火 蘸火
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaam$^3$ fo$^2$
*** Yale: jaam fó
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaam$^3$ fo$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zam$^3$ fo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːm³³ fɔː³⁵/

### Verb

蘸火
* to quench (in blacksmithing); to temper; to anneal

#### Synonyms

* 淬火 (cuìhuǒ)
# 蝇头
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蝇头 – see 蠅頭 (“head of a housefly; trifle; trivial matter; minor thing”). (This term is the simplified form of 蠅頭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 親愛
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): qīn'ài
       (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣ ㄞˋ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): щинэ (xine, II-III)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): can$^1$ oi$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-oi
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhin-ài
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cing$^1$ ain$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīn'ài
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ ㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cin-ài
*** Wade–Giles: chʻin$^1$-ai$^4$
*** Yale: chīn-ài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinay
*** Palladius: циньай (cinʹaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: щинэ (xine, II-III)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɛ⁴⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: can$^1$ oi$^3$
*** Yale: chān oi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsan$^1$ oi$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cen$^1$ oi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ ɔːi̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-oi
*** Hakka Romanization System: qin$^ˊ$ oi
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qin$^1$ oi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ oi̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhin-ài
*** Tâi-lô: tshin-ài
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chin'aix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰin³³ ai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cing$^1$ ain$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshing àiⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ ãĩ²¹³/

### Adjective

親愛
* beloved; cherished; dear (as used to address someone at the beginning of a letter)
    親愛的小孩／亲爱的小孩 ― qīn'ài de xiǎohái ― beloved child
       qīn'ài de Shǐmìsī xiānshēng [Pinyin]
       Dear Mr. Smith
       Yǒngbié le, wǒ qīn'ài de péngyǒumen! [Pinyin]
       Goodbye, my dear friends!

#### Synonyms

* 心愛／心爱 (xīn'ài)
* 敬愛／敬爱 (jìng'ài)

#### Derived terms

* 親愛的／亲爱的 (qīn'ài de)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 親 | 愛 |
| しん Grade: 2 | あい Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しんあい [shìń'áí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕĩɰ̃a̠i]

### Noun

親(しん)愛(あい) • (shin'ai)
* deep affection

#### Usage notes

* May be used in the form 親愛なる to mean dear….
    親愛(しんあい)なる旧友(きゅうゆう)
       shin'ai naru kyūyū
       dear old friend

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 親 | 愛 |

### Noun

親愛 • (chinae) (hangeul 친애)
* hanja form of 친애 (“deep affection”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 親 | 愛 |

### Adjective

親愛
* chữ Hán form of thân ái (“affectionate; dear”).
# 親戚朋友
## Chinese

| | | relative; family relation; immediate family | friend; boyfriend or girlfriend; partner |
| trad. (親戚朋友) | trad. (親戚朋友) | 親戚 | 朋友 |
| simp. (亲戚朋友) | simp. (亲戚朋友) | 亲戚 | 朋友 |
| anagram | anagram | 親朋戚友／亲朋戚友 | 親朋戚友／亲朋戚友 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīnqī péngyǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣ ㄑㄧ ㄆㄥˊ ㄧㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): can$^1$ cik$^1$ pang$^4$ jau$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīnqī péngyǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ ㄑㄧ ㄆㄥˊ ㄧㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cinci péngyǒu
*** Wade–Giles: chʻin$^1$-chʻi$^1$ pʻêng$^2$-yu$^3$
*** Yale: chīn-chī péng-yǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinchi perngyeou
*** Palladius: циньци пэнъю (cinʹci pɛnʺju)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: can$^1$ cik$^1$ pang$^4$ jau$^5$
*** Yale: chān chīk pàhng yáuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsan$^1$ tsik$^7$ pang$^4$ jau$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cen$^1$ qig$^1$ peng$^4$ yeo$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪk̚⁵ pʰɐŋ²¹ jɐu̯¹³/

### Noun

親戚朋友
* relatives and friends
# 蜜饵
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蜜饵 – see 蜜餌 (“a pastry made from honey, rice, and flour”). (This term is the simplified form of 蜜餌).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 蜜餞砒霜
## Chinese

| | | to preserve fruits in syrup or honey; syrup-preserved fruits; candied fruits | arsenic trioxide; arsenolite |
| trad. (蜜餞砒霜) | trad. (蜜餞砒霜) | 蜜餞 | 砒霜 |
| simp. (蜜饯砒霜) | simp. (蜜饯砒霜) | 蜜饯 | 砒霜 |
| Literally: “arsenic steeped in honey”. ||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mìjiànpīshuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄆㄧ ㄕㄨㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mat$^6$ zin$^3$ pei$^1$ soeng$^1$
* Eastern Min (BUC): mĭk-ciéng-*piĕ-sŏng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mìjiànpīshuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄆㄧ ㄕㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mìjiànpishuang
*** Wade–Giles: mi$^4$-chien$^4$-pʻi$^1$-shuang$^1$
*** Yale: mì-jyàn-pī-shwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mihjiannpishuang
*** Palladius: мицзяньпишуан (miczjanʹpišuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ pʰi⁵⁵ ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mat$^6$ zin$^3$ pei$^1$ soeng$^1$
*** Yale: maht jin pēi sēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mat$^9$ dzin$^3$ pei$^1$ soeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: med$^6$ jin$^3$ péi$^1$ sêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐt̚² t͡siːn³³ pʰei̯⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: mĭk-ciéng-*piĕ-sŏng
*** Sinological IPA : /miʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sieŋ²¹³⁽⁻²¹⁾ pʰie⁵⁵ $^{(s-)}$louŋ⁵⁵/

### Idiom

蜜餞砒霜
* sugarcoated poison; the flattering words of a vicious person
# 蜞蟆儿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蜞蟆儿 – see 蜞蟆兒 (“frog”). (This term is the simplified form of 蜞螞兒, which is in turn a variant form of 蜞蟆兒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 設身處地
## Chinese

| | | to set up; to arrange; to establishto set up; to arrange; to establish; to found; to display | body; torso; personbody; torso; person; life; status; pregnancy; (a measure word used for clothes) suit | a place; location; spota place; location; spot; point; office; department; bureau; respect; to reside; to live; to dwell; to be in; to stay; get along with; to be in a position of; deal with | earth; ground; fieldearth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly |
| trad. (設身處地) | trad. (設身處地) | 設 | 身 | 處 | 地 |
| simp. (设身处地) | simp. (设身处地) | 设 | 身 | 处 | 地 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shèshēnchǔdì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˋ ㄕㄣ ㄔㄨˇ ㄉㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cit$^3$ san$^1$ cyu$^3$ dei$^6$ / cit$^3$ san$^1$ cyu$^5$ dei$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): siat-sin-chhù-tē / siat-sin-chhù-tōe
    (Teochew, Peng'im): siag$^4$ sing$^1$ cu$^3$ di$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shèshēnchǔdì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˋ ㄕㄣ ㄔㄨˇ ㄉㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shèshenchǔdì
*** Wade–Giles: shê$^4$-shên$^1$-chʻu$^3$-ti$^4$
*** Yale: shè-shēn-chǔ-dì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shehshenchuudih
*** Palladius: шэшэньчуди (šɛšɛnʹčudi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤ⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cit$^3$ san$^1$ cyu$^3$ dei$^6$ / cit$^3$ san$^1$ cyu$^5$ dei$^6$
*** Yale: chit sān chyu deih / chit sān chyúh deih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsit$^8$ san$^1$ tsy$^3$ dei$^6$ / tsit$^8$ san$^1$ tsy$^5$ dei$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qid$^3$ sen$^1$ qu$^3$ déi$^6$ / qid$^3$ sen$^1$ qu$^5$ déi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːt̚³ sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³³ tei̯²²/, /t͡sʰiːt̚³ sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³ tei̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siat-sin-chhù-tē
*** Tâi-lô: siat-sin-tshù-tē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siatsinzhuo'de
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁵³ te²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁴¹ te³³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siat-sin-chhù-tōe
*** Tâi-lô: siat-sin-tshù-tuē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siatsinzhuo'doe
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰu¹¹⁻⁵³ tue³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: siag$^4$ sing$^1$ cu$^3$ di$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siak sing tshù tī
*** Sinological IPA : /siak̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ti¹¹/

### Idiom

設身處地
* to put oneself in someone's shoes

#### Synonyms

* 換位思考／换位思考 (huànwèi sīkǎo)
# 訯

| 訯 | U+8A2F, &#35375; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A2F |
| ← 訮 [U+8A2E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 訰 → [U+8A30] |

## Translingual
### Han character

訯 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜口弓竹水 (YRNHE), composition ⿰訁及)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1151, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35294
* Dae Jaweon: page 1617, character 27
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3942, character 8
* Unihan data for U+8A2F

## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sǎ (sa$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄚˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sǎ
*** Wade–Giles: sa$^3$
*** Yale: sǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: saa
*** Palladius: са (sa)
*** Sinological IPA : /sä²¹⁴/

#### Definitions

訯
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): so̍p
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: so̍p
*** Tâi-lô: so̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sop
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɔp̚¹²¹/

#### Definitions

訯
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to quickly gulp or swallow in a big mouthful
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to embezzle; to misappropriate

##### Synonyms

* (to embezzle):
* 侵吞 (qīntūn)
* 唍 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 挪借 (nuójiè)
* 挪用 (nuóyòng)
* 盜用／盗用 (dàoyòng)
* 私嗒 (Hokkien)
* 耄索 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): さ (sa)、せ (se)
* Kun: しゃべる (shaberu)
# 解甲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiějiǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄐㄧㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaai$^2$ gaap$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiějiǎ [Phonetic: jiéjiǎ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄐㄧㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiějiǎ
*** Wade–Giles: chieh$^3$-chia$^3$
*** Yale: jyě-jyǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieejea
*** Palladius: цзецзя (czeczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaai$^2$ gaap$^3$
*** Yale: gáai gaap
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaai$^2$ gaap$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gai$^2$ gab$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːi̯³⁵ kaːp̚³/

### Verb

解甲
* (literary) to take off one's armour; to disarm; to unarm
    解甲休兵 ― jiějiǎ xiūbīng ― to let soldiers take off their armour and rest
    解甲歸田／解甲归田 ― jiějiǎ guītián ― (of a military officer) to retire (literally, “to take off one's armour and go back to homeland for farming”)
# 行李车
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 行李车 – see 行李車 (“luggage cart; baggage cart”). (This term is the simplified form of 行李車).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 行業
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hángyè
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄤˊ ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hong$^4$ jip$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hòng-ngia̍p
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hâng-gia̍p
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hang$^5$ ngiab$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hángyè
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hángyè
*** Wade–Giles: hang$^2$-yeh$^4$
*** Yale: háng-yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harngyeh
*** Palladius: ханъе (xanʺje)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hong$^4$ jip$^6$
*** Yale: hòhng yihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hong$^4$ jip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hong$^4$ yib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːŋ²¹ jiːp̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hòng-ngia̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: hong$^ˇ$ ngiab
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hong$^2$ ngiab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /hoŋ¹¹ ŋi̯ap̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hâng-gia̍p
*** Tâi-lô: hâng-gia̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hanggiap
*** IPA (Xiamen): /haŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /haŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /haŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /haŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /haŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hang$^5$ ngiab$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hâng ngia̍p
*** Sinological IPA : /haŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/

### Noun

行業
* line of work; profession; industry; trade; business
    教育行業／教育行业 ― jiàoyù hángyè ― the education industry
    行業規範／行业规范 ― hángyè guīfàn ― industry norms
    能源行業／能源行业 ― néngyuán hángyè ― energy industry
    踏入新行業／踏入新行业 ― tàrù xīn hángyè ― to set into a new industry

#### Synonyms

* 事業／事业 (shìyè)
* 事由 (shìyóu) (colloquial)
* 本業／本业 (běnyè)
* 職業／职业 (zhíyè)

#### Derived terms

* 服務行業／服务行业 (fúwù hángyè)
* 行業語／行业语

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 行業(ぎょうごう) (gyōgō)

#### See also

* 產業／产业 (chǎnyè)
* 工業／工业 (gōngyè)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 行 | 業 |
| ぎょう Grade: 2 | ごう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

行(ぎょう)業(ごう) • (gyōgō)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 蠻羊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mányáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): maan$^4$ joeng$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mányáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mányáng
*** Wade–Giles: man$^2$-yang$^2$
*** Yale: mán-yáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: manyang
*** Palladius: маньян (manʹjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /män³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maan$^4$ joeng$^4$
*** Yale: màahn yèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maan$^4$ joeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: man$^4$ yêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /maːn²¹ jœːŋ²¹/

### Noun

蠻羊
* Barbary sheep (wild North African caprid)
# 譯配
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yìpèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄆㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jik$^6$ pui$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yìpèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄆㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yìpèi
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$-pʻei$^4$
*** Yale: yì-pèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihpey
*** Palladius: ипэй (ipɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰeɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jik$^6$ pui$^3$
*** Yale: yihk pui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jik$^9$ pui$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yig$^6$ pui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪk̚² pʰuːi̯³³/

### Verb

譯配
* to translate and dub (a foreign-language song)
# 譯註
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yìzhù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄓㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jik$^6$ zyu$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): e̍k-chù / ia̍k-chù
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yìzhù
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄓㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yìjhù
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$-chu$^4$
*** Yale: yì-jù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihjuh
*** Palladius: ичжу (ičžu)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$挹注 譯著／译著 譯註／译注
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jik$^6$ zyu$^3$
*** Yale: yihk jyu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jik$^9$ dzy$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yig$^6$ ju$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪk̚² t͡syː³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: e̍k-chù
*** Tâi-lô: i̍k-tsù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: egzux
*** IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /iɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡su²¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡su²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /iɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡su¹¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ia̍k-chù
*** Tâi-lô: ia̍k-tsù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iagzux
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iak̚²⁴⁻² t͡su⁴¹/

### Verb

譯註
* to translate and annotate

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 訳(やく)注(ちゅう) (yakuchū)
* → Korean: 역주(譯註) (yeokju)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 譯 | 註 |
| やく Hyōgai | ちゅう Jinmeiyō |
| goon | on'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 譯註 – see the following entry. :
| 【訳注やくちゅう】 | [noun] translator's note [noun] translation and note Alternative spelling 訳註 |
(This term, 譯註, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (訳註) of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 譯 | 註 |

### Noun

譯註 • (yeokju) (hangeul 역주)
* hanja form of 역주
# 計算機科學
## Chinese

| | | computer; calculator | science; scientific; systematicscience; scientific; systematic; methodical |
| trad. (計算機科學) | trad. (計算機科學) | 計算機 | 科學 |
| simp. (计算机科学) | simp. (计算机科学) | 计算机 | 科学 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìsuànjī kēxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄧ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gai$^3$ syun$^3$ gei$^1$ fo$^1$ hok$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìsuànjī kēxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄧ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìsuànji kesyué
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^4$-suan$^4$-chi$^1$ kʻo$^1$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: jì-swàn-jī kē-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihsuannji keshyue
*** Palladius: цзисуаньцзи кэсюэ (czisuanʹczi kɛsjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ su̯än⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gai$^3$ syun$^3$ gei$^1$ fo$^1$ hok$^6$
*** Yale: gai syun gēi fō hohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gai$^3$ syn$^3$ gei$^1$ fo$^1$ hok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gei$^3$ xun$^3$ géi$^1$ fo$^1$ hog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐi̯³³ syːn³³ kei̯⁵⁵ fɔː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/

### Noun

計算機科學
* (chiefly Mainland China) computer science

#### Synonyms

* (chiefly Taiwan, Hong Kong) 電腦科學／电脑科学 (diànnǎo kēxué)
# 計算機程式
## Chinese

| | | computer; calculator | program |
| trad. (計算機程式) | trad. (計算機程式) | 計算機 | 程式 |
| simp. (计算机程式) | simp. (计算机程式) | 计算机 | 程式 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìsuànjī chéngshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄧ ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gai$^3$ syun$^3$ gei$^1$ cing$^4$ sik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìsuànjī chéngshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄧ ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìsuànji chéngshìh
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^4$-suan$^4$-chi$^1$ chʻêng$^2$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: jì-swàn-jī chéng-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihsuannji cherngshyh
*** Palladius: цзисуаньцзи чэнши (czisuanʹczi čɛnši)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ su̯än⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gai$^3$ syun$^3$ gei$^1$ cing$^4$ sik$^1$
*** Yale: gai syun gēi chìhng sīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gai$^3$ syn$^3$ gei$^1$ tsing$^4$ sik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gei$^3$ xun$^3$ géi$^1$ qing$^4$ xig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐi̯³³ syːn³³ kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ sɪk̚⁵/

### Noun

計算機程式
* (computing, chiefly Taiwan, Hong Kong) computer program

#### Synonyms

* 程序 (chéngxù) (chiefly mainland China)
* 程式 (chéngshì) (chiefly Taiwan, Hong Kong)
* 計算機程序／计算机程序 (jìsuànjī chéngxù) (chiefly mainland China)
* 電腦程式／电脑程式 (diànnǎo chéngshì) (chiefly Taiwan, Hong Kong)
# 計算機病毒
## Chinese

| | | computer; calculator | virus; virus |
| trad. (計算機病毒) | trad. (計算機病毒) | 計算機 | 病毒 |
| simp. (计算机病毒) | simp. (计算机病毒) | 计算机 | 病毒 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìsuànjī bìngdú
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄧ ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄉㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gai$^3$ syun$^3$ gei$^1$ beng$^6$ duk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìsuànjī bìngdú
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄧ ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄉㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìsuànji bìngdú
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^4$-suan$^4$-chi$^1$ ping$^4$-tu$^2$
*** Yale: jì-swàn-jī bìng-dú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihsuannji binqdwu
*** Palladius: цзисуаньцзи бинду (czisuanʹczi bindu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ su̯än⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ piŋ⁵¹ tu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gai$^3$ syun$^3$ gei$^1$ beng$^6$ duk$^6$
*** Yale: gai syun gēi behng duhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gai$^3$ syn$^3$ gei$^1$ beng$^6$ duk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gei$^3$ xun$^3$ géi$^1$ béng$^6$ dug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐi̯³³ syːn³³ kei̯⁵⁵ pɛːŋ²² tʊk̚²/

### Noun

計算機病毒
* (computing) computer virus
# 谑称
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 谑称 – see 謔稱 (“to refer to jokingly as; playful appellation”). (This term is the simplified form of 謔稱).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 被迫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bèipò
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ ㄆㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bei$^6$ bik$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pǐ-piak / pī-pek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bèipò
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄆㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bèipò
*** Wade–Giles: pei$^4$-pʻo$^4$
*** Yale: bèi-pwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beypoh
*** Palladius: бэйпо (bɛjpo)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bei$^6$ bik$^1$
*** Yale: beih bīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bei$^6$ bik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: béi$^6$ big$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pei̯²² pɪk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pǐ-piak
*** Tâi-lô: pǐ-piak
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pi²² piak̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pī-pek
*** Tâi-lô: pī-pik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pixpeg
*** IPA (Taipei): /pi³³⁻¹¹ piɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pi²²⁻²¹ piɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pi³³⁻²¹ piɪk̚³²/

### Verb

被迫
* to be forced; to be compelled
# 詳報
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 詳 | 報 |
| しょう Grade: S | ほう Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しょーほー [shòóhóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕo̞ːho̞ː]

### Noun

詳(しょう)報(ほう) • (shōhō)
* detailed report

### Verb

詳(しょう)報(ほう)する • (shōhō suru) suru (stem 詳(しょう)報(ほう)し (shōhō shi), past 詳(しょう)報(ほう)した (shōhō shita))
* to provide a detailed report

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 詳報し | しょうほうし | shōhō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 詳報し | しょうほうし | shōhō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 詳報する | しょうほうする | shōhō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 詳報する | しょうほうする | shōhō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 詳報すれ | しょうほうすれ | shōhō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 詳報せよ¹ 詳報しろ² | しょうほうせよ¹ しょうほうしろ² | shōhō seyo¹ shōhō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 詳報される | しょうほうされる | shōhō sareru |
| Causative | 詳報させる 詳報さす | しょうほうさせる しょうほうさす | shōhō saseru shōhō sasu |
| Potential | 詳報できる | しょうほうできる | shōhō dekiru |
| Volitional | 詳報しよう | しょうほうしよう | shōhō shiyō |
| Negative | 詳報しない | しょうほうしない | shōhō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 詳報せず | しょうほうせず | shōhō sezu |
| Formal | 詳報します | しょうほうします | shōhō shimasu |
| Perfective | 詳報した | しょうほうした | shōhō shita |
| Conjunctive | 詳報して | しょうほうして | shōhō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 詳報すれば | しょうほうすれば | shōhō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 讀者羣
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 讀者羣 – see 讀者群 (“readership”). (This term is a variant form of 讀者群).