OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 䜯

| 䜯 | U+472F, &#18223; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-472F |
| ← 䜮 [U+472E] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䜰 → [U+4730] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䜯 (Kangxi radical 150, 谷+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金口心火木 (CRPFD), composition ⿰谷匊)
* name of a valley in today's Shanxi Province

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1190, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3904, character 12
* Unihan data for U+472F

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jú (ju$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): guk$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jú
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyú
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^2$
*** Yale: jyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyu
*** Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: guk$^1$
*** Yale: gūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: guk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊk̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: gjuwk
Rime :
| Character | 䜯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (4) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 渠竹切 |
| Baxter | gjuwk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡɨuk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡiuk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiuk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /guwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡiuk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭuk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /gi̯uk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | guk$^6$ |

### Definitions

䜯
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 䜲

| 䜲 | U+4732, &#18226; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4732 |
| ← 䜱 [U+4731] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䜳 → [U+4733] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䜲 (Kangxi radical 150, 谷+15, 22 strokes, cangjie input 金口女女女 (CRVVV), composition ⿰谷巤)
* name of a village in old China
* name of a valley

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1191, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3907, character 13
* Unihan data for U+4732

## Cantonese
### Hanzi

䜲 (Jyutping laai6, lip6, Yale laai6, lip6)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Mandarin
### Hanzi

䜲 (Pinyin liè (lie4), Wade-Giles lieh$^4$)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 一物降一物
## Chinese

| | | one thing; one object | to drop; to fall; to come downto drop; to fall; to come down; to descend; to surrender | one thing; one object |
| trad. (一物降一物) | trad. (一物降一物) | 一物 | 降 | 一物 |
| simp. $^#$(一物降一物) | simp. $^#$(一物降一物) | 一物 | 降 | 一物 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīwùxiángyīwù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧ ㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ ㄧ ㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jat$^1$ mat$^6$ hong$^4$ jat$^1$ mat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīwùxiángyīwù [Phonetic: yíwùxiángyíwù]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˊ ㄧ ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yiwùsiángyiwù
*** Wade–Giles: i$^1$-wu$^4$-hsiang$^2$-i$^1$-wu$^4$
*** Yale: yī-wù-syáng-yī-wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iwuhshyangiwuh
*** Palladius: иусянъиу (iusjanʺiu)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵⁵⁻³⁵ u⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵ i⁵⁵⁻³⁵ u⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jat$^1$ mat$^6$ hong$^4$ jat$^1$ mat$^6$
*** Yale: yāt maht hòhng yāt maht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jat$^7$ mat$^9$ hong$^4$ jat$^7$ mat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yed$^1$ med$^6$ hong$^4$ yed$^1$ med$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐt̚⁵ mɐt̚² hɔːŋ²¹ jɐt̚⁵ mɐt̚²/

### Idiom

一物降一物
* there is always one thing to conquer another; everything has its vanquisher
# 䨮

| 䨮 | U+4A2E, &#18990; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4A2E |
| ← 䨭 [U+4A2D] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䨯 → [U+4A2F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䨮 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+11, 19 strokes, cangjie input 一月手十尸 (MBQJS), four-corner 1017$_7$, composition ⿱⻗彗)

#### Derived characters

* 𫴤

#### Related characters

* 雪 (Modern form)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1377, character 46
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4074, character 16
* Unihan data for U+4A2E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Found in small seal script (based on Shuowen Jiezi). Also found in clerical script.
Listed in various historical dictionaries such as Longkan Shoujian 《龍龕手鑑》 (997 AD) and Jiyun 《集韻 (Jíyùn)》 (1037 AD).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 䨮 – see 雪 (“snow; to snow; etc.”). (This character is an ancient form of 雪).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A04469-001#10
# 一点红
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 一点红 – see 一點紅 (“lilac tasselflower”). (This term is the simplified form of 一點紅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 世知
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 世 | 知 |
| せ Grade: 3 | ち Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Alternative forms

* 世智

### Noun

世(せ)知(ち) • (sechi)
* worldly wisdom
# 严丝合缝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 严丝合缝 – see 嚴絲合縫 (“to fit together perfectly; to join tightly; to dovetail”). (This term is the simplified form of 嚴絲合縫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 䫄

| 䫄 | U+4AC4, &#19140; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4AC4 |
| ← 䫃 [U+4AC3] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䫅 → [U+4AC5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䫄 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+7, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金山一月金 (CUMBC), composition ⿰兑頁)
* better than
* small head
* short face

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1404, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4375, character 12
* Unihan data for U+4AC4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 毤 | *l̥ʰoːds |
| 蛻 | *l'oːds, *l̥ʰoːds, *hljods, *lod, *lod |
| 娧 | *l̥ʰoːds, *lod |
| 駾 | *l̥ʰoːds |
| 裞 | *l̥ʰoːds, *hljods |
| 兌 | *l'oːds |
| 綐 | *l'oːds |
| 銳 | *l'oːds, *lods |
| 帨 | *stʰods, *hljods |
| 稅 | *hljods |
| 說 | *hljods, *hljod, *lod |
| 涚 | *hljods |
| 䫄 | *rtʰoːd |
| 脫 | *l̥ʰoːd, *l'oːd |
| 侻 | *l̥ʰoːd |
| 挩 | *l̥ʰoːd, *l'oːd |
| 莌 | *l̥ʰoːd, *l'oːd |
| 梲 | *l̥ʰoːd, *ʔljod, *l̥ʰuːd |
| 鮵 | *l'oːd |
| 敓 | *l'oːd |
| 痥 | *l'oːd |
| 悅 | *lod, *lod |
| 閱 | *lod |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuà (chua$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caat$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuà
*** Wade–Giles: chʻua$^4$
*** Yale: chwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuah
*** Palladius: чуа (čua)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caat$^1$
*** Yale: chāat
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cad$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːt̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: trhwaet
Rime :
| Character | 䫄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 徹 (10) |
| Final (韻) | 黠 (72) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 丑刮切 |
| Baxter | trhwaet |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈʰˠuat̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈʰʷᵚat̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶʰuɐt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈʰwaɨt̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶʰuat̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶʰwat̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶʰwăt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chua |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | caat$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*rtʰoːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 䫄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2558 |
| Phonetic component | 兑 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 䫄 |
| Old Chinese | /*rtʰoːd/ |

### Definitions

䫄
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 上機
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàngjī
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^5$ gei$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàngjī
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàngji
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: shàng-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqji
*** Palladius: шанцзи (šanczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^5$ gei$^1$
*** Yale: séuhng gēi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^5$ gei$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^5$ géi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ¹³ kei̯⁵⁵/

### Verb

上⫽機 (verb-object)
* to board an airplane
* to operate a machine, especially a computer

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “to board an airplane”):
** 下機／下机 (xiàjī)
** (Cantonese) 落機／落机 (lok$^6$ gei$^1$)
# 上樑不正下樑歪
## Chinese

| | | main beam; crossbar; top tube | crooked; bent; angledcrooked; bent; angled; improper; unacceptable; inappropriate | under beam; lower beam | askew |
| trad. (上樑不正下樑歪/上梁不正下梁歪) | trad. (上樑不正下樑歪/上梁不正下梁歪) | 上樑/上梁 | 不正 | 下樑/下梁 | 歪 |
| simp. (上梁不正下梁歪) | simp. (上梁不正下梁歪) | 上梁 | 不正 | 下梁 | 歪 |
| Literally: “If the top beam is not straight, the lower beams will be crooked”. ||||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàngliáng bùzhèng xiàliáng wāi
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄨㄞ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^6$ loeng$^4$ bat$^1$ zing$^3$ haa$^6$ loeng$^4$ waai$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): song-liòng put-chṳn hâ-liòng vâi
    (Meixian, Guangdong): song$^4$ liong$^2$ bud$^5$ zang$^4$ ha$^1$ liong$^2$ vai$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàngliáng bùzhèng xiàliáng wāi [Phonetic: shàngliáng búzhèng xiàliáng wāi]
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄨㄞ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàngliáng bùjhèng siàliáng wai
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-liang$^2$ pu$^4$-chêng$^4$ hsia$^4$-liang$^2$ wai$^1$
*** Yale: shàng-lyáng bù-jèng syà-lyáng wāi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqliang bujenq shiahliang uai
*** Palladius: шанлян бучжэн сялян вай (šanljan bučžɛn sjaljan vaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ waɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^6$ loeng$^4$ bat$^1$ zing$^3$ haa$^6$ loeng$^4$ waai$^1$
*** Yale: seuhng lèuhng bāt jing hah lèuhng wāai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^6$ loeng$^4$ bat$^7$ dzing$^3$ haa$^6$ loeng$^4$ waai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^6$ lêng$^4$ bed$^1$ jing$^3$ ha$^6$ lêng$^4$ wai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ²² lœːŋ²¹ pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³ haː²² lœːŋ²¹ waːi̯⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: song-liòng put-chṳn hâ-liòng vâi
*** Hakka Romanization System: song liong$^ˇ$ bud$^ˋ$ ziin ha$^ˊ$ liong$^ˇ$ vai$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: song$^4$ liong$^2$ bud$^5$ zin$^4$ ha$^1$ liong$^2$ vai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /soŋ⁵⁵ li̯oŋ¹¹ put̚² t͡sɨn⁵⁵ ha²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹ vai̯²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: song$^4$ liong$^2$ bud$^5$ zang$^4$ ha$^1$ liong$^2$ vai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ liɔŋ¹¹ put̚¹ t͡saŋ⁵³ ha⁴⁴⁻³⁵ liɔŋ¹¹ ʋaɪ⁴⁴/

### Proverb

上樑不正下樑歪
* (figurative) if leadership sets a bad example, their subordinates will follow suit

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 上樑唔正下樑歪 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 上樑不正下樑歪 |
# 䫴

| 䫴 | U+4AF4, &#19188; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4AF4 |
| ← 䫳 [U+4AF3] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䫵 → [U+4AF5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䫴 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+13, 22 strokes, cangjie input 木火一月金 (DFMBC), composition ⿰禁頁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1410, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4393, character 3
* Unihan data for U+4AF4

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìn (jin$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaam$^3$ / ging$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìn
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$
*** Yale: jìn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn
*** Palladius: цзинь (czinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaam$^3$ / ging$^6$
*** Yale: gaam / gihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaam$^3$ / ging$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gam$^3$ / ging$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːm³³/, /kɪŋ²²/
* Middle Chinese: gimX, himH
Rime :
| Character | 䫴 | 䫴 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (140) | 侵 (140) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 渠飲切 | 于禁切 |
| Baxter | gimX | himH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡˠiɪm$^X$/ | /ɦˠiɪm$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡᵚim$^X$/ | /ɦᵚim$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiem$^X$/ | /ɣiem$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /gjim$^X$/ | /ɦjim$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡjəm$^X$/ | /ɣjəm$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭĕm$^X$/ | /ɣĭĕm$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /gi̯əm$^X$/ | /i̯əm$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jìn | yìn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gam$^6$ | jam$^6$ |

### Definitions

䫴
* weak and dull
* to gnash the teeth (in anger or hatred)

### Compounds

* 䫖䫴／𲊾𩖗
* 䫴䶖／𩖗䶖
* 䫴齘／𩖗𬹼

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C16236
# 主刀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhǔdāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄠ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǔdāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǔdao
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^3$-tao$^1$
*** Yale: jǔ-dāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juudau
*** Palladius: чжудао (čžudao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Verb

主刀
* (medicine, surgery) to act as the chief surgeon
    主刀醫師／主刀医师 ― zhǔdāo yīshī ― chief surgeon
# 世界大战
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 世界大战 – see 世界大戰 (“world war”). (This term is the simplified form of 世界大戰).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 丸木橋
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 丸 | 木 | 橋 |
| まる Grade: 2 | き Grade: 1 | はし > ばし Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi |||
For pronunciation and definitions of 丸木橋 – see the following entry. :
| 【まるきばし】 | [noun] a log bridge |
(This term, 丸木橋, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 主將
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhǔjiàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu$^2$ zoeng$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chú-chiòng / chú-chiàng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǔjiàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǔjiàng
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^3$-chiang$^4$
*** Yale: jǔ-jyàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juujianq
*** Palladius: чжуцзян (čžuczjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyu$^2$ zoeng$^3$
*** Yale: jyú jeung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzy$^2$ dzoeng$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ju$^2$ zêng$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-chiòng
*** Tâi-lô: tsú-tsiòng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zwcioxng
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔŋ¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-chiàng
*** Tâi-lô: tsú-tsiàng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zwciaxng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaŋ²¹/

### Noun

主將
* (military) chief commander; commanding general
* (figurative) key figure

#### Synonyms

* (chief commander, key figure): 主帥／主帅 (zhǔshuài)
# 乐评
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乐评 – see 樂評 (“music review”). (This term is the simplified form of 樂評).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 䯐

| 䯐 | U+4BD0, &#19408; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4BD0 |
| ← 䯏 [U+4BCF] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䯑 → [U+4BD1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䯐 (Kangxi radical 188, 骨+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 月月人月人 (BBOBO), composition ⿰骨肉)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1449, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4411, character 2
* Unihan data for U+4BD0

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 䯐 – see 骸 (“skeleton; bones; shinbone; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 骸).
# 亏心事
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 亏心事 – see 虧心事 (“act that betrays one's conscience”). (This term is the simplified form of 虧心事).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 亏蚀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 亏蚀 – see 虧蝕 (“eclipse; to lose money; to make a loss”). (This term is the simplified form of 虧蝕).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 亏心
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 亏心 – see 虧心 (“to go against one's conscience; to have a guilty conscience”). (This term is the simplified form of 虧心).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 亏格
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 亏格 – see 虧格 (“genus”). (This term is the simplified form of 虧格).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 伏输
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 伏输 – see 服輸 (“to admit defeat”). (This term is the simplified form of 伏輸, which is in turn a variant form of 服輸).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 伏隔核
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fúgéhé
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄏㄜˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fúgéhé
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄏㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fúgéhé
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^2$-ko$^2$-ho$^2$
*** Yale: fú-gé-hé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwugerher
*** Palladius: фугэхэ (fugɛxɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵ kɤ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

### Noun

伏隔核
* (neuroanatomy) nucleus accumbens
# 伏龍芝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Fúlóngzhī
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄓ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Fúlóngzhī
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄓ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Fúlóngjhih
*** Wade–Giles: Fu$^2$-lung$^2$-chih$^1$
*** Yale: Fú-lúng-jr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Fwulongjy
*** Palladius: Фулунчжи (Fulunčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

伏龍芝
* (～城) (historical) Frunze (the capital city of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic; modern Bishkek)
# 亜裕美
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 亜 | 裕 | 美 |
| あ Grade: S | ゆ Grade: S | み Grade: 3 |
* Alternative spelling
* 亞裕美 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

亜(あ)裕(ゆ)美(み) • (Ayumi)
* a female given name
# 䴶

| 䴶 | U+4D36, &#19766; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4D36 |
| ← 䴵 [U+4D35] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䴷 → [U+4D37] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䴶 (Kangxi radical 199, 麥+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 十水竹水十 (JEHEJ), composition ⿰麥夆)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1513, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4604, character 5
* Unihan data for U+4D36

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): péng (peng$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): leot$^6$ / miu$^4$ / pung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: péng
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: péng
*** Wade–Giles: pʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: péng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: perng
*** Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leot$^6$ / miu$^4$ / pung$^4$
*** Yale: leuht / mìuh / pùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loet$^9$ / miu$^4$ / pung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lêd$^6$ / miu$^4$ / pung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵt̚²/, /miːu̯²¹/, /pʰʊŋ²¹/

### Definitions

䴶
* (same as 麷) to boil or stew wheat
* to simmer ferment for brewing
# 俯伏
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǔfú
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄈㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^2$ fuk$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hú-ho̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǔfú
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄈㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǔfú
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^3$-fu$^2$
*** Yale: fǔ-fú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuufwu
*** Palladius: фуфу (fufu)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$俯伏 黼黻
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^2$ fuk$^6$
*** Yale: fú fuhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^2$ fuk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^2$ fug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː³⁵ fʊk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú-ho̍k
*** Tâi-lô: hú-ho̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hw'hok
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔk̚⁴/

### Verb

俯伏
* to lie prostrate
# 会釈
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 会 | 釈 |
| え Grade: 2 | しゃく Grade: S |
| goon ||
* Alternative spelling
* 會釋 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) えしゃく [éꜜshàkù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [e̞ɕa̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

会(え)釈(しゃく) • (eshaku)
* saluting, a slight bow, a nod to someone
    軽(かる)く会(え)釈(しゃく)を返(かえ)した。
       Karuku eshaku o kaeshita.
       They returned a light bow.

#### Hypernyms

* 礼(れい) (rei)
* お辞(じ)儀(ぎ) (ojigi)

#### Coordinate terms

* 目(もく)礼(れい) (mokurei): a nod to a person
* 黙(もく)礼(れい) (mokurei): a silent bow
* 最(さい)敬(けい)礼(れい) (saikeirei): a respectful bow, a low bow
* 叩(こう)頭(とう) (kōtō): a deep bow, a kowtow, a bow where one touches one's head to the floor or ground

### Verb

会(え)釈(しゃく)する • (eshaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 会(え)釈(しゃく)し (eshaku shi), past 会(え)釈(しゃく)した (eshaku shita))
* to make a slight bow, to nod in recognition

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 会釈し | えしゃくし | eshaku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 会釈し | えしゃくし | eshaku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 会釈する | えしゃくする | eshaku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 会釈する | えしゃくする | eshaku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 会釈すれ | えしゃくすれ | eshaku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 会釈せよ¹ 会釈しろ² | えしゃくせよ¹ えしゃくしろ² | eshaku seyo¹ eshaku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 会釈される | えしゃくされる | eshaku sareru |
| Causative | 会釈させる 会釈さす | えしゃくさせる えしゃくさす | eshaku saseru eshaku sasu |
| Potential | 会釈できる | えしゃくできる | eshaku dekiru |
| Volitional | 会釈しよう | えしゃくしよう | eshaku shiyō |
| Negative | 会釈しない | えしゃくしない | eshaku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 会釈せず | えしゃくせず | eshaku sezu |
| Formal | 会釈します | えしゃくします | eshaku shimasu |
| Perfective | 会釈した | えしゃくした | eshaku shita |
| Conjunctive | 会釈して | えしゃくして | eshaku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 会釈すれば | えしゃくすれば | eshaku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 假手于人
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 假手于人 – see 假手於人 (“to rely on or make use of others to get something done or accomplish one's own goals”). (This term is the simplified form of 假手於人).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.