OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# थामना
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* थाँभना (thāmbhnā), थाँबना (thāmbnā) — archaic forms

### Etymology

* Hindi verb set
* थमना (thamnā)
* थामना (thāmnā)
* थमाना (thamānā)
Variant of archaic थाँभना (thāmbhnā), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀣𑀁𑀪𑀇 (thaṃbhaï), from Sanskrit स्तम्भते (stambhate), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *stámbʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stámbʰatay, from the root Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-. Cognate to Marathi थांबणे (thāmbṇe).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪ʰɑːm.nɑː/, [t̪ʰä̃ːm.näː]

### Verb

थामना • (thāmnā) (transitive)
* to stop, halt, restrain
    Synonym: रोकना (roknā)
* to grab, clutch
    Synonym: पकड़ना (pakaṛnā)
* to prop up, support
* to bear (a task)

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms थामिये (thāmiye) and थामियेगा (thāmiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: थामिए (thāmie) and थामिएगा (thāmiegā).

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “थामना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “stámbhatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# skapnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From s- +‎ kapnąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskap.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -apnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: skap‧nąć

### Verb

skapnąć pf (imperfective skapywać)
* (intransitive, of liquids) to drip, to trickle (to fall in the form of a drop)
    Synonyms: cieknąć, kapnąć
    Hypernym: spłynąć
* (intransitive, figurative, of money) to trickle down (to come to someone in the form of undeserved profit or success)

### Verb

skapnąć pf
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to cotton on, to glom on, to wise up
    Synonyms: kapnąć się, skapować (się), zakapować (się), zorientować się

#### Declension
### Further reading

* skapnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skapnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃
## Gothic
### Noun

𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 • (stainōs)
* nominative plural of 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains)
# 景品
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 景 | 品 |
| けい Grade: 4 | ひん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けーひん [kèéhíń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ke̞ːçĩɴ]

### Noun

景(けい)品(ひん) • (keihin)
* extra freebie that comes with a purchase
* prize (from a drawing, pachinko, etc.)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# құрмет
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | قۇرمەت |
| Cyrillic | құрмет |
| Latin | qūrmet |

### Etymology

From Classical Persian حُرْمَت (hurmat), from Arabic حُرْمَةٌ (ḥurmatun, “honour, veneration”). Compare Bashkir хөрмәт (xörmət), Uzbek hurmat, Turkish hürmet; Persian حرمت (hormat).

### Noun

құрмет • (qūrmet)
* honour, respect
    Бұл бізге үлкен құрмет.Būl bızge ülken qūrmet.It is a great honour for us.
    құрмет белгісіqūrmet belgısıbadge of honour
    құрмет тұтуqūrmet tūtuto have respect for

#### Derived terms

* құрметтеу (qūrmetteu), құрметтеуші (qūrmetteuşı), құрметтеушілік (qūrmetteuşılık)
* құрметті (qūrmettı), құрметтілік (qūrmettılık)
# V-shaped valley
## English
### Noun

V-shaped valley (plural V-shaped valleys)
* (geomorphology) A valley that resembles the letter V and is formed by erosion from a river or stream over time.

#### See also

* U-shaped valley
# zdobyć języka
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* schwytać języka, złapać języka

### Etymology

Literally, “to acquire [a] tongue”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzdɔbɘt͡ɕ jɛw̃ˈzɘka/, /ˈzdɔbɘt͡ɕ jɛnˈzɘka/
* Syllabification: zdo‧być ję‧zy‧ka

### Verb

zdobyć języka pf
* (intransitive, idiomatic) to capture a prisoner of war in order to interrogate them (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* zdobyć języka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zdobyć języka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pr80
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| simp. and trad. (pr80) | simp. and trad. (pr80) | p | r | 8 | 0 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pì'érbālín
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˋ ㄦˊ ㄅㄚ ㄌㄧㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pì'érbālín
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˋ ㄦˊ ㄅㄚ ㄌㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pì-érbalín
*** Wade–Giles: pʻi$^4$-êrh$^2$-pa$^1$-lin$^2$
*** Yale: pì-ér-bā-lín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piherlbalin
*** Palladius: пиэрбалинь (pierbalinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ pä⁵⁵ lin³⁵/

### Noun

pr80
* (Mainland China, Internet slang, pharmacology) Alternative form of 普瑞巴林 (pǔruìbālín, “pregabalin”)
       Pr80 kěyǐ yǔ wǎn'ān yīqǐ o ma? [Pinyin]
       Can pregabalin be overdosed together with amantadine?
# 话说
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 话说 – see 話說 (“by the way; and; oh, that reminds me; It is said that ...; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 話說).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# spit nails
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

spit nails (third-person singular simple present spits nails, present participle spitting nails, simple past spat nails or (US) spit nails, past participle spat nails)
* (idiomatic) To speak or sputter in a very angry manner.
** 1965 September 6, Ann Landers, “Exception is Acknowledged”, in Spokane Daily Chronicle, retrieved 22 November 2013, page 17:[O]ne thing about Aunt Jenny gets me so mad I could spit nails.
** 1993 November 9, “RAF chief attacks Treasury over cuts”, in The Independent, UK, retrieved 22 November 2013:The three chiefs of staff are described by sources as ‘spitting nails’ over the latest proposals to cut the defence budget even further.
** 2009 December 14, David M. Herszenhorn, David D. Kirkpatrick, “Lieberman Gets Ex-Party to Shift on Health Plan”, in New York Times, retrieved 22 November 2013:Just the thought of Joseph I. Lieberman makes some Democrats want to spit nails these days. But Mr. Lieberman, the Connecticut independent, is not the least troubled by his status as Capitol Hill’s master infuriator.

#### Translations
### See also

* spit blood
* spit chips
* spit feathers
* spit tacks
* spit venom

### References

* “spit nails”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

### Anagrams

* alpinists, tailspins
# 𗮮

| 𗮮 | U+17BAE, &#97198; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17BAE |
| ← 𗮭 [U+17BAD] | Tangut | 𗮯 → [U+17BAF] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *nji̱²
* (Miyake 2019): *²ni'₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *ni̯e²
* (Sofronov 1968): *nɪ̭e²
* (Nishida 1966): *nɪɦ²

### Definitions

𗮮 (radical 𘢦+6, 10 strokes, composition ⿺𘢦𘦱)
* nose

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 12B, column 5, character 1
   * B edition: folio 13B, column 3, character 4
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 5700
# 景勝
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 景 | 勝 |
| けい Grade: 4 | しょう Grade: 3 |
| kan'on ||

### Noun

景(けい)勝(しょう) • (keishō)
* picturesque scenery
# valley rafters
## English
### Noun

valley rafters
* plural of valley rafter
# pięciorgiem
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pjɛɲˈt͡ɕɔrɡjɛm/
* Rhymes: -ɔrɡjɛm
* Syllabification: pię‧cior‧giem

### Numeral

pięciorgiem
* instrumental singular of pięcioro
# 晚安
## Chinese

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǎn'ān
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄢˇ ㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): maan$^5$ on$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): boán-an / oán-an
    (Teochew, Peng'im): meng$^2$ ang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǎn'ān
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˇ ㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǎn-an
*** Wade–Giles: wan$^3$-an$^1$
*** Yale: wǎn-ān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woanan
*** Palladius: ваньань (vanʹanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$晚安 晩安
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maan$^5$ on$^1$
*** Yale: máahn ōn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maan$^5$ on$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: man$^5$ on$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /maːn¹³ ɔːn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boán-an
*** Tâi-lô: buán-an
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boafn'afn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ an³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ an⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ an⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oán-an
*** Tâi-lô: uán-an
*** Phofsit Daibuun: oafn'afn
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /uan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ an⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /uan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ an³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: meng$^2$ ang$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mṳ́ng ang
*** Sinological IPA : /mɯŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ aŋ³³/

### Interjection

晚安
* good night; good evening

#### Usage notes

In Mainland China, 晚上好 (wǎnshànghǎo) is used as a greeting, while 晚安 (wǎn'ān) is used when parting or ending a conversation. In Taiwan, 晚安 (wǎn'ān) is generally used as parting or to end a conversation, and seldom as a greeting.

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 晚安 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 晚安 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 晚安 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 晚安 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 晚安 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 早敨, 早啲敨 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 早敨 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 早敨 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 早敨 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 早敨 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 早啲瞓 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 早啲瞓 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 早敨 |
| Cantonese | Penang (Guangfu) | 早敨 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 暗安 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 暗安 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 暗安 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 暗安 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 暗安 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 暗安 |
| Eastern Min | Singapore (Fuqing) | 晚安, 早滴囝歇 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 暗安 GT |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 好暗暝, 睏好好 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 谷拿脫 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese | GT - General Taiwanese |

### Noun

晚安
* (slang, Mainland China) Alternative form of 金剛烷胺／金刚烷胺 (jīngāngwán'àn, “amantadine”)
       Pr80 kěyǐ yǔ wǎn'ān yīqǐ o ma? [Pinyin]
       Can pregabalin be overdosed together with amantadine?
# 賊軍
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 賊 | 軍 |
| ぞく Grade: S | ぐん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ぞくぐん [zòkúgúń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡zo̞kɯ̟ɡɯ̟̃ɴ]

### Noun

賊(ぞく)軍(ぐん) • (zokugun)
* rebel army

#### Antonyms

* 官軍(かんぐん) (kangun)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# sprokurować
## Polish
### Etymology

From s- +‎ prokurować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sprɔ.kuˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: spro‧ku‧ro‧wać

### Verb

sprokurować pf
* (transitive) to contrive (to invent, to make devices; to form designs especially by improvisation)
    Synonyms: wystarać się, wytrzasnąć

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* sprokurować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𑀆𑀔𑀁𑀟𑀮
## Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit आखण्डल (ākhaṇḍala).

### Proper noun

𑀆𑀔𑀁𑀟𑀮 (ākhaṃḍala) m (Devanagari आखंडल)
* (Hinduism) Indra
    Synonym: 𑀇𑀁𑀤 (iṃda)
** c. 1140, Laksmaṇa Gaṇi, Supāsanāha Caria

#### Declension
### References

* Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “आखंडल”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 106.
# 朰

| 朰 | U+6730, &#26416; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6730 |
| ← 术 [U+672F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 朱 → [U+6731] |

## Translingual
### Han character

朰 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+1, 5 strokes, cangjie input 木弓 (DN) or 難木弓 (XDN), composition ⿱木乙)
* One of the kwukyel characters

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 509, character 12
* Dae Jaweon: not present, would follow page 893, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 2, page 1153, character 1
* Unihan data for U+6730

## Korean
### Glyph origin

Combination of the character 木 (mok) and a radical 乙 (eul) which indicates final consonant -l.

### Hanja

朰 (eumhun 음역자 몰 (eumyeokja mol))
* kwukyel form of 몰 (mol)
# शास्त्रिन्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* শাস্ত্ৰিন্ (Assamese script)
* ᬰᬵᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭᬶᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
* শাস্ত্রিন্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰫𑰯𑰭𑰿𑰝𑰿𑰨𑰰𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀰𑀸𑀲𑁆𑀢𑁆𑀭𑀺𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ၐာသ္တြိန် (Burmese script)
* શાસ્ત્રિન્ (Gujarati script)
* ਸ਼ਾਸ੍ਤ੍ਰਿਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌶𑌾𑌸𑍍𑌤𑍍𑌰𑌿𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦯꦴꦱ꧀ꦠꦿꦶꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂬𑂰𑂮𑂹𑂞𑂹𑂩𑂱𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಿೝ (Kannada script)
* ឝាស្ត្រិន៑ (Khmer script)
* ຨາສ຺ຕ຺ຣິນ຺ (Lao script)
* ശാസ്ത്രിന് (Malayalam script)
* ᡧᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠰ᠌ᢠᡵᡳᠨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘫𑘰𑘭𑘿𑘝𑘿𑘨𑘱𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠱᠠᢗᠰᢐᠷᠢᠨ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧋𑧑𑧍𑧠𑦽𑧠𑧈𑧒𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐱𑐵𑐳𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐶𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଶାସ୍ତ୍ରିନ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢯꢵꢱ꣄ꢡ꣄ꢬꢶꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆯𑆳𑆱𑇀𑆠𑇀𑆫𑆴𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖫𑖯𑖭𑖿𑖝𑖿𑖨𑖰𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ශාස‍්ත්‍රින් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩿𑩛𑪁 𑪙𑩫 𑪙𑩼𑩑𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚧𑚭𑚨𑚶𑚙𑚶𑚤𑚮𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
* ஶாஸ்த்ரிந் (Tamil script)
* శాస్త్రిౝ (Telugu script)
* ศาสฺตฺรินฺ (Thai script)
* ཤཱ་སྟྲི་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒬𑒰𑒮𑓂𑒞𑓂𑒩𑒱𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨮𑨊𑨰𑩇𑨙𑩇𑨫𑨁𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From शास्त्र (śāstra, “shastra”) +‎ -इन् (-in).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɕɑːs.tɾin/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɕɑːs̪.t̪ɾin̪/

### Noun

शास्त्रिन् • (śāstrin) stem, m
* learned in the shastras

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “शास्त्रिन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1069, column 3.
# 见血封喉
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 见血封喉 – see 見血封喉. (This term is the simplified form of 見血封喉).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Bobrownikom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔbrɔvˈɲikɔm/
* Rhymes: -ikɔm
* Syllabification: Bo‧brow‧ni‧kom
* Homophone: bobrownikom

### Proper noun

Bobrownikom
* dative plural of Bobrownik

### Proper noun

Bobrownikom
* dative of Bobrowniki
# Gull
## English
### Etymology

In reference to the seagulls found in Torquay, a coastal town.

### Noun

Gull (plural Gulls)
* (soccer) A player, supporter or other person connected with Torquay United Football Club.

### Proper noun

Gull
* A surname.
# sprostytuować
## Polish
### Etymology

From s- +‎ prostytuować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sprɔs.tɘ.tuˈɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: spros‧ty‧tu‧o‧wać

### Verb

sprostytuować pf (imperfective prostytuować)
* (transitive) to prostitute (to make another person, or organisation, prostitute themselves)
* (transitive) to prostitute (to exploit for base purposes)
    Synonym: zhańbić
* (reflexive with się) to prostitute (to perform sexual activity for money)
    Synonyms: skurwić się, zeszmacić się
* (reflexive with się) to prostitute (to use one's talents in return for money or fame)
    Synonym: upodlić się

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* sprostytuować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sprostytuować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𐰊𐰎𐰆
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bugu. Cognate with Kazakh бұғы (būğy, “deer”), Uzbek bug’u (“deer”). Compare also Proto-Mongolic *bugu, perhaps a Turkic borrowing.

### Noun

𐰊𐰎𐰆 (buɣu)
* (Yenisei Kyrgyz) buck
** 8-10th century CE, Uybat VI (e-98)
    𐰛𐰈𐰛:𐰌𐰈𐰼𐰄:𐰵𐰻𐰁:𐰽:𐰊𐰎𐰆:𐰈𐰠𐰼𐱆𐰄𐰢kök:böri:qara:as:buɣu:ölürtimI killed a blue wolf, a black ermine and a buck.

#### Related terms

* 𐰚𐰃𐰘𐰃𐰚 (kéyik)
* 𐰠𐰃𐰚 (elik)

### References

* Erhan Aydın, (2013), “Yenisey Yazıtlarındaki Tek Örnekler”, Türkbilig, vol: 36, page: 37-49.
* Abuseitova, M. Kh, Bukhatuly, B., editors (2008), “𐰉𐰍𐰣”, in TÜRIK BITIG, Language Committee of Ministry of Culture and Information of Republic of Kazakhstan
# 朱䴉
## Chinese

* 朱䴉

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhūhuán, zhūxuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨ ㄏㄨㄢˊ, ㄓㄨ ㄒㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu$^1$ syun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhūhuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ ㄏㄨㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuhuán
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^1$-huan$^2$
*** Yale: jū-hwán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhwan
*** Palladius: чжухуань (čžuxuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ xu̯än³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhūxuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ ㄒㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhusyuán
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^1$-hsüan$^2$
*** Yale: jū-sywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jushyuan
*** Palladius: чжусюань (čžusjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyu$^1$ syun$^4$
*** Yale: jyū syùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzy$^1$ syn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ju$^1$ xun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syː⁵⁵ syːn²¹/

### Noun

朱䴉
* crested ibis (Nipponia nippon)

#### Synonyms

* 朱鷺／朱鹭 (zhūlù)
# clerecía
## Spanish
### Etymology

Cognate with Portuguese clerezia.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /kleɾeˈθia/ [kle.ɾeˈθi.a]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /kleɾeˈsia/ [kle.ɾeˈsi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: cle‧re‧cí‧a

### Noun

clerecía f (plural clerecías)
* (religion) clerics

### Further reading

* “clerecía”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# off base
## English
### Alternative forms

* off-base, offbase

### Prepositional phrase

off base
* (not comparable, US) Situated or happening outside the boundaries of a military base.
    Antonym: on base
** 2009 September 21, Bill Maze, Bill would expand off-base housing options‎, retrieved 26 September 2010:A Virginia lawmaker wants to improve off-base living conditions for enlisted troops with families.
* (not comparable, baseball, of a baserunner) Positioned somewhere between the bases, and hence vulnerable to being caught out.
    Antonym: on base
** 1907, Richard Harding Davis, chapter 5, in The Congo and Coasts of Africa:The hippo heard us, and, like a baseball player caught off base, tried to get back to the river.
* (comparable, figuratively, of a person) Mistaken; misguided; somewhat wrong in opinion or judgment.
    Near-synonyms: off-track, off target
** 2007 November 27, “The Not-Quite Truth About NYC”, in Newsweek:But he's off-base in describing the city as having "record crime" until he took office.
* (comparable, figuratively, of an action, belief, idea, etc) Incorrect or inappropriate; not properly executed, envisioned, or understood.
    Near-synonyms: off-track, off target, off-kilter
** 2007 July 20, Bruno Maddox, “Blinded By Science Fictional Reality”, in Discover, retrieved 26 September 2010:Verne had been dead for 64 years by the time of the Apollo 11 mission in 1969 and was thus spared the embarrassment of knowing . . . that part of the rocket would be named “Columbia,” not his own ludicrously off-base suggestion, “Columbiad.”
** 2010, Kate Pickert, How Health Reform Will Impact Existing Plans," Time, 24 June:
    That partisan rhetoric may be heated, but it's not entirely off base.
# imiennikom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /imjɛnˈɲikɔm/
* Rhymes: -ikɔm
* Syllabification: i‧mien‧ni‧kom

### Noun

imiennikom
* dative plural of imiennik
# Krňák
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkr̩ɲaːk]

### Proper noun

Krňák m anim (female equivalent Krňáková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Krňák”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# 豔羨
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yànxiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jim$^6$ sin$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yànxiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yànsiàn
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^4$-hsien$^4$
*** Yale: yàn-syàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yannshiann
*** Palladius: яньсянь (janʹsjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jim$^6$ sin$^6$
*** Yale: yihm sihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jim$^6$ sin$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yim$^6$ xin$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːm²² siːn²²/

### Verb

豔羨
* (formal) to admire; to envy
       Wǒ zǒng yànxiàn wǒ péngyou de xìngfú. [Pinyin]
       I've always envied the happiness of my friends.

#### Synonyms

* 吃味 (chīwèi) (regional)
* 妒嫉 (dùjí)
* 妒忌 (dùjì)
* 妒恨 (dùhèn) (literary)
* 媢嫉 (màojí) (literary)
* 嫉妒 (jídù)
* 忌 (jì)
* 忌垢 (ji$^4$ gou$^4$) (Sichuanese)
* 忌妒 (jìdù)
* 怨妒 (Hokkien)
* 惡妒／恶妒 (Hokkien)
* 欣羨／欣羡 (xīnxiàn) (literary or Min Nan)
* 歆羨／歆羡 (xīnxiàn) (literary or Min Nan)
* 目空刺 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 目空赤 (Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 目紅／目红 (Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 目赤 (Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 眼氣／眼气 (nie$^2$ qi$^3$) (Jin)
* 眼紅／眼红 (yǎnhóng)
* 紅目／红目 (Hokkien)
* 羨慕／羡慕 (xiànmù)
* 葡萄 (pou$^4$ tou$^4$) (Cantonese, Hong Kong, neologism)
* 赤狗目 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
* 赤目 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
# troszczyć
## Polish
### Etymology

From troska +‎ -yć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɔʂ.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “troszczyć”:(file)
* Audio 2; “troszczyć się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʂt͡ʂɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: trosz‧czyć

### Verb

troszczyć impf (perfective zatroszczyć)
* (reflexive with się) to care, to take care, to look after [with o (+ accusative) ‘of/for someone/something’]
* (reflexive with się) to care, to worry (to think about someone or something with concern)
    Synonym: troskać się

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* troszczyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* troszczyć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𐰊

| 𐰊 | U+10C0A, &#68618; OLD TURKIC LETTER YENISEI AB |
| ← 𐰉 [U+10C09] | Old Turkic | 𐰋 → [U+10C0B] |

## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Derived from Sogdian 𐼃 (β, “beth”), ultimately from Classical Syriac ܒ (“beth”).

### Letter

𐰊 (b¹)
* (Yenisei Kyrgyz) A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /b/ and /v/, used with back vowels.

### References

* Tekin, Talât (1968) A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 27
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “b¹/v¹”, in The Origin of Turkic Runic Alphabet, London, pages 68 and 74
# 术野
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 术野 – see 術野 (“surgical area; surgical field”). (This term is the simplified form of 術野).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# adventure game
## English
### Noun

adventure game (plural adventure games)
* (video games) A computer or video game of the genre characterized by investigation, exploration, puzzle-solving, interaction with game characters, and a focus on narrative rather than reflex-based challenges.
** 1984 May, “Living Guide to Spectrum Software: Adventure Games”, in Crash, number 4:Phipps have put together a well planned and sometimes amusing adventure game here, with text and location graphics, which are simple but attractive.
** 2010, Richard Rouse III, Game Design: Theory and Practice, Second Edition:The critics of adventure games are quick to point out that, really, adventure games are not games at all, but merely a series of puzzles strung together with bits of story between them. The puzzles, regardless of their form, serve as locked doors […]
** 2011, Sue Blackman, Beginning 3D Game Development with Unity, page 6:Undoubtedly a force in the early days of the graphical adventure game genre was LucasArts. With an army of professional film personnel from which to draw, LucasArts titles gained a huge reputation for outstanding storytelling […]

#### See also

* text adventure
* twitch game
* walking simulator