# 砉

| 砉 | U+7809, &#30729; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7809 |
| ← 砈 [U+7808] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 砊 → [U+780A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

砉 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手十一口 (QJMR), four-corner 5060$_1$, composition ⿱丰石)
* noise of separation of skin from bone

#### Derived characters

* 𢝇, 湱, 𤊴, 騞(𬴃), 剨

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 828, character 10
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24056
* Dae Jaweon: page 1242, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2418, character 13
* Unihan data for U+7809

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 剨 | *qʰʷreːɡ |
| 湱 | *qʰʷreːɡ, *qʰʷraːɡ |
| 砉 | *qʰʷraːɡ, *qʰʷeːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xū, huā, huò (xu$^1$, hua$^1$, huo$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩ, ㄏㄨㄚ, ㄏㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waak$^6$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): heh$^7$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hok / hoah
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xū
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syu
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^1$
*** Yale: syū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiu
*** Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huā
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hua
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^1$
*** Yale: hwā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hua
*** Palladius: хуа (xua)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huò
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huò
*** Wade–Giles: huo$^4$
*** Yale: hwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huoh
*** Palladius: хо (xo)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waak$^6$
*** Yale: waahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /waːk̚²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: heh$^7$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɛʔ⁴/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: heh$^7$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɛʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hok
*** Tâi-lô: hok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hog
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoah
*** Tâi-lô: huah
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoaq
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /huaʔ³²/
* Middle Chinese: xwaek, xwek
Rime :
| Character | 砉 | 砉 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 陌 (114) | 錫 (128) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | II | IV |
| Fanqie | 虎伯切 | 呼狊切 |
| Baxter | xwaek | xwek |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hˠwæk̚/ | /hwek̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hʷᵚak̚/ | /hʷek̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xuak̚/ | /xuɛk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hwaɨjk̚/ | /hwɛjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /xuɐk̚/ | /xuek̚/ |
| Wang Li | /xwɐk̚/ | /xiwek̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xwɐk̚/ | /xiwek̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | huo | xu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fak$^1$ | hik$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷraːɡ/, /*qʰʷeːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 砉 | 砉 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 13950 | 13952 |
| Phonetic component | 砉 | 砉 |
| Rime group | 鐸 | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 謋 | 𥍟 |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰʷraːɡ/ | /*qʰʷeːɡ/ |

### Definitions

砉
* sound of a thing flying quickly by
* whoosh
* cracking sound
* (Xiamen Hokkien) to whet a knife repeatedly on cloth, leather, stone, etc.

#### Compounds

* 砉然

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02950
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “砉”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 267.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* whoosh
* sound of flaying

#### Readings

* Go-on: かく (kaku)
* Kan-on: きゃく (kyaku)
* Kan’yō-on: けき (keki)

#### Compounds

* 砉然(けきぜん) (kekizen): sounding like the flaying of skin