OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 較輸
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khah-su / khà-su
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khah-su
*** Tâi-lô: khah-su
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qahsw
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khà-su
*** Tâi-lô: khà-su
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qarsw
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰa⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ su³³/

### Verb

較輸
* (Southern Min) to be not like; to be not equal to; to be not as good as; cannot compare to; to be inferior to

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 不若 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 比不上, 不如, 不比 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 當不倒 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 比唔上 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 𣍐拚, 𣍐拚得, 無拚, 無比止, 較輸 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 無拚, 較輸 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 𣍐拚, 𣍐拚得, 無拚, 較輸 |

#### Antonyms

* 較贏／较赢
# 載せる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 載
* の Grade: S
* kun'yomi

### Etymology

From Classical Japanese verb のす (nosu). Cognate with Japanese 乗(の)せる (noseru).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) のせる [nòsérú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [no̞se̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「載せる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 載せる | のせる | [nòsérú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 載せろ | のせろ | [nòséró] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 載せられる | のせられる | [nòsérárérú] |
| Causative | 載せさせる | のせさせる | [nòsésásérú] |
| Potential | 載せられる | のせられる | [nòsérárérú] |
| Volitional | 載せよう | のせよー | [nòséyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 載せない | のせない | [nòsénáí] |
| Negative perfective | 載せなかった | のせなかった | [nòsénáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 載せます | のせます | [nòsémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 載せた | のせた | [nòsétá] |
| Conjunctive | 載せて | のせて | [nòsété] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 載せれば | のせれば | [nòséréꜜbà] |

### Verb

Japanese verb pair :
| active | 載せる |
| mediopassive | 載る |
載(の)せる • (noseru) transitive ichidan (stem 載(の)せ (nose), past 載(の)せた (noseta))
* load, carry
* publish, carry in a publication, run

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 載せ | のせ | nose |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 載せ | のせ | nose |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 載せる | のせる | noseru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 載せる | のせる | noseru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 載せれ | のせれ | nosere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 載せよ¹ 載せろ² | のせよ¹ のせろ² | noseyo¹ nosero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 載せられる | のせられる | noserareru |
| Causative | 載せさせる 載せさす | のせさせる のせさす | nosesaseru nosesasu |
| Potential | 載せられる 載せれる³ | のせられる のせれる³ | noserareru nosereru³ |
| Volitional | 載せよう | のせよう | noseyō |
| Negative | 載せない 載せぬ 載せん | のせない のせぬ のせん | nosenai nosenu nosen |
| Negative continuative | 載せず | のせず | nosezu |
| Formal | 載せます | のせます | nosemasu |
| Perfective | 載せた | のせた | noseta |
| Conjunctive | 載せて | のせて | nosete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 載せれば | のせれば | nosereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### See also

* 載(の)る (noru)
* 乗(の)せる (noseru)
* 乗(の)る (noru)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 輄

| 輄 | U+8F04, &#36612; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F04 |
| ← 較 [U+8F03] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 輅 → [U+8F05] |

## Translingual
### Han character

輄 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十十火一山 (JJFMU), composition ⿰車光)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1243, character 3
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38300
* Dae Jaweon: page 1718, character 29
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3529, character 7
* Unihan data for U+8F04

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 光 | *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs |
| 灮 | *kʷaːŋ |
| 洸 | *kʷaːŋ, *qʷaːŋ |
| 桄 | *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs |
| 胱 | *kʷaːŋ |
| 垙 | *kʷaːŋ |
| 輄 | *kʷaːŋ |
| 恍 | *kʷaːŋ, *qʰʷaːŋʔ |
| 茪 | *kʷaːŋ |
| 侊 | *kʷaːŋ, *kʷraːŋ |
| 晃 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
| 幌 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
| 榥 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
| 滉 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
| 觥 | *kʷraːŋ |
| 駫 | *kʷeːŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guāng (guang$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guang
*** Wade–Giles: kuang$^1$
*** Yale: gwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guang
*** Palladius: гуан (guan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: kwang
Rime :
| Character | 輄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (102) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 古黃切 |
| Baxter | kwang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kwɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʷɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kuɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kwaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /kuɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /kuɑŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kwɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | guāng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gwong$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʷaːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 輄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4512 |
| Phonetic component | 光 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*kʷaːŋ/ |
| Notes | 同𨎩 |

### Definitions

輄
* Used in personal names.
# 農業生物學
## Chinese

| | | agriculture; farming | biology |
| trad. (農業生物學) | trad. (農業生物學) | 農業 | 生物學 |
| simp. (农业生物学) | simp. (农业生物学) | 农业 | 生物学 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nóngyè shēngwùxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ ㄕㄥ ㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nóngyè shēngwùxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ ㄕㄥ ㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nóngyè shengwùsyué
*** Wade–Giles: nung$^2$-yeh$^4$ shêng$^1$-wu$^4$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: núng-yè shēng-wù-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nongyeh shengwuhshyue
*** Palladius: нунъе шэнъусюэ (nunʺje šɛnʺusjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /nʊŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

### Noun

農業生物學
* agrobiology
# 邖

| 邖 | U+9096, &#37014; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9096 |
| ← 邕 [U+9095] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 邗 → [U+9097] |

## Translingual
### Han character

邖 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 山弓中 (UNL), composition ⿰山阝)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1268, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39278
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3755, character 7
* Unihan data for U+9096

## Mandarin
### Hanzi

邖 (Pinyin káng (kang2), shān (shan1), Wade-Giles k'ang$^2$, shan$^1$)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 鄉裏
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鄉裏 – see 鄉裡 (“the countryside; the country; rural area”). (This term is a variant form of 鄉裡).
# 采买
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 采买 – see 採買 (“to purchase; to buy”). (This term is the simplified form of 採買).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 通す
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 通
* とお Grade: 2
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とおす [tóꜜòsù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [to̞ːsɨ]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「通す」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 通す | とおす | [tóꜜòsù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 通せ | とおせ | [tóꜜòsè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 通される | とおされる | [tòósáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 通させる | とおさせる | [tòósáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 通せる | とおせる | [tòóséꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 通そう | とおそー | [tòósóꜜò] |
| Negative | 通さない | とおさない | [tòósáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 通さなかった | とおさなかった | [tòósáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 通します | とおします | [tòóshímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 通した | とおした | [tóꜜòshìtà] |
| Conjunctive | 通して | とおして | [tóꜜòshìtè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 通せば | とおせば | [tóꜜòsèbà] |

### Verb

通(とお)す • (tōsu) transitive godan (stem 通(とお)し (tōshi), past 通(とお)した (tōshita))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 通す |
| mediopassive | 通る |
* to let through, to let pass
* to pass through, to cause to move through
* to persist in until the end
    自分(じぶん)のやり方(かた)を通(とお)す
       jibun no yarikata o tōsu
       to persist in one's way of doing things
* to make something happen by force
    無理(むり)を通(とお)す
       muri o tōsu
       to do something unreasonable by force

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 通さ | とおさ | tōsa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 通し | とおし | tōshi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 通す | とおす | tōsu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 通す | とおす | tōsu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 通せ | とおせ | tōse |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 通せ | とおせ | tōse |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 通される | とおされる | tōsareru |
| Causative | 通させる 通さす | とおさせる とおさす | tōsaseru tōsasu |
| Potential | 通せる | とおせる | tōseru |
| Volitional | 通そう | とおそう | tōsō |
| Negative | 通さない | とおさない | tōsanai |
| Negative continuative | 通さず | とおさず | tōsazu |
| Formal | 通します | とおします | tōshimasu |
| Perfective | 通した | とおした | tōshita |
| Conjunctive | 通して | とおして | tōshite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 通せば | とおせば | tōseba |
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 通さ | とほさ | tofosa |
| Continuative (連用形) | 通し | とほし | tofosi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 通す | とほす | tofosu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 通す | とほす | tofosu |
| Realis (已然形) | 通せ | とほせ | tofose |
| Imperative (命令形) | 通せ | とほせ | tofose |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 通さず | とほさず | tofosazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 通せど | とほせど | tofosedo |
| Causal conjunction | 通せば | とほせば | tofoseba |
| Conditional conjunction | 通さば | とほさば | tofosaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 通しき | とほしき | tofosiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 通しけり | とほしけり | tofosikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 通しつ | とほしつ | tofositu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 通しぬ | とほしぬ | tofosinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 通せり 通したり | とほせり とほしたり | tofoseri tofositari |
| Volitional | 通さむ | とほさむ | tofosamu |

#### Synonyms

* (to persist in): 貫(つらぬ)く (tsuranuku)

#### Related terms

* 通(とお)る (tōru)

### References

* ↑ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
# 鉚接
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mǎojiē
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄝ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): maau$^5$ zip$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mǎojiē
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǎojie
*** Wade–Giles: mao$^3$-chieh$^1$
*** Yale: mǎu-jyē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maojie
*** Palladius: маоцзе (maocze)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maau$^5$ zip$^3$
*** Yale: máauh jip
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maau$^5$ dzip$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mao$^5$ jib$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /maːu̯¹³ t͡siːp̚³/

### Verb

鉚接
* to fasten with rivets; to rivet
# 鉚勁
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mǎojìn
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mǎojìn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǎojìn
*** Wade–Giles: mao$^3$-chin$^4$
*** Yale: mǎu-jìn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maojinn
*** Palladius: маоцзинь (maoczinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (鉚勁兒／铆劲儿)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mǎojìnr
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄣˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǎojìnr
*** Wade–Giles: mao$^3$-chin$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: mǎu-jìnr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maojiell
*** Palladius: маоцзиньр (maoczinʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵¹/

### Verb

鉚勁
* (colloquial) to exert one's strength; to make a sudden all-out effort
# 進制
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìnzhì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄓˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon$^3$ zai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìnzhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìnjhìh
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$-chih$^4$
*** Yale: jìn-jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnjyh
*** Palladius: цзиньчжи (czinʹčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeon$^3$ zai$^3$
*** Yale: jeun jai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen$^3$ dzai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zên$^3$ zei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵn³³ t͡sɐi̯³³/

### Noun

進制
* (chiefly in compounds) Short for 進位制／进位制 (jìnwèizhì, “positional numeral system”).

#### Derived terms

* 二進制／二进制 (èrjìnzhì)
* 二進制碼／二进制码
* 八進制／八进制 (bājìnzhì)
* 十二進制／十二进制
* 十六進制／十六进制
* 十進制／十进制 (shíjìnzhì)
# 里程表
## Chinese

| | | long journey; mileage | surface; exterior; to watchsurface; exterior; to watch; to show; express; an example; a list or table; a meter; a watch; chart; external |
| trad. (里程表/里程錶) | trad. (里程表/里程錶) | 里程 | 表/錶 |
| simp. (里程表) | simp. (里程表) | 里程 | 表 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǐchéngbiǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˇ ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄧㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lei$^5$ cing$^4$ biu$^{2-1}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǐchéngbiǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˇ ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǐchéngbiǎo
*** Wade–Giles: li$^3$-chʻêng$^2$-piao$^3$
*** Yale: lǐ-chéng-byǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liicherngbeau
*** Palladius: личэнбяо (ličɛnbjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lei$^5$ cing$^4$ biu$^{2-1}$
*** Yale: léih chìhng bīu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lei$^5$ tsing$^4$ biu$^{2-1}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: léi$^5$ qing$^4$ biu$^{2-1}$
*** Sinological IPA : /lei̯¹³ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ piːu̯³⁵⁻⁵⁵/

### Noun

里程表
* odometer
# 鉅鹿
## Chinese

* 鉅鹿

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jùlù
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ ㄌㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): geoi$^6$ luk$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jùlù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ ㄌㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jyùlù
*** Wade–Giles: Chü$^4$-lu$^4$
*** Yale: Jyù-lù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiuhluh
*** Palladius: Цзюйлу (Czjujlu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: geoi$^6$ luk$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: geuih lúk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: goey$^6$ luk$^{9-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gêu$^6$ lug$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɵy̯²² lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$巨鹿 鉅鹿／巨鹿

### Proper noun

鉅鹿
* (～縣) Julu (a county of Xingtai, Hebei, China; formerly Nanyi prior to the Sui dynasty)
* (～縣) (historical) Julu (a former county in present-day Pingxiang, Xingtai, Hebei, China)
    From: c. 1330 - 1400, Luo Guanzhong, Romance of the Three Kingdoms/Chapter 1
    Shí Jùlù Jùn yǒu xiōngdì sān rén: yī míng Zhāng Jiǎo, yī míng Zhāng Bǎo, yī míng Zhāng Liáng. [Pinyin]
    At that time, there lived three brothers in Julu County: Zhang Jiao, Zhang Bao and Zhang Liang.

#### Usage notes

* Prior to 1980, 鉅／钜 (jù) and 巨 (jù) were interchangeable in the writing of Julu. After that, it was standardized to 巨鹿.
# 遺囑檢驗
## Chinese

| | | will; testament | to test; to examine; to inspect |
| trad. (遺囑檢驗) | trad. (遺囑檢驗) | 遺囑 | 檢驗 |
| simp. (遗嘱检验) | simp. (遗嘱检验) | 遗嘱 | 检验 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yízhǔ jiǎnyàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yízhǔ jiǎnyàn [Phonetic: yízhújiǎnyàn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yíjhǔ jiǎnyàn
*** Wade–Giles: i$^2$-chu$^3$ chien$^3$-yen$^4$
*** Yale: yí-jǔ jyǎn-yàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yijuu jeanyann
*** Palladius: ичжу цзяньянь (ičžu czjanʹjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /i³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn⁵¹/

### Noun

遺囑檢驗
* (law) probate (official proving of a will)
    遺囑檢驗法庭／遗嘱检验法庭 ― yízhǔ jiǎnyàn fǎtíng ― probate court

#### Synonyms

* 遺囑認證／遗嘱认证 (yízhǔ rènzhèng)
# 錙銖必較
## Chinese

| | | ancient weight; one-fourth of a tael | twenty-fourth part of a tael | certainly; must; willcertainly; must; will; necessarily | clear; distinct; compareclear; distinct; compare; comparatively |
| trad. (錙銖必較) | trad. (錙銖必較) | 錙 | 銖 | 必 | 較 |
| simp. (锱铢必较) | simp. (锱铢必较) | 锱 | 铢 | 必 | 较 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zīzhūbìjiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄗ ㄓㄨ ㄅㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^1$ zyu$^1$ bit$^1$ gaau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zīzhūbìjiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄗ ㄓㄨ ㄅㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zihjhubìjiào
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^1$-chu$^1$-pi$^4$-chiao$^4$
*** Yale: dz̄-jū-bì-jyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyjubihjiaw
*** Palladius: цзычжубицзяо (czyčžubiczjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^1$ zyu$^1$ bit$^1$ gaau$^3$
*** Yale: jī jyū bīt gaau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^1$ dzy$^1$ bit$^7$ gaau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^1$ ju$^1$ bid$^1$ gao$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵ piːt̚⁵ kaːu̯³³/

### Idiom

錙銖必較
* to split hairs; to fuss over minor amounts or things

#### Synonyms

* 斤斤計較／斤斤计较 (jīnjīnjìjiào)
* (Hokkien) 萬點／万点
# 醃菜
## Chinese

* 醃菜 (Cantonese)
* 醃菜 (Written Standard Chinese)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yāncài
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢ ㄘㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jip$^3$ coi$^3$
* Jin (Wiktionary): ie$^1$ cai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yāncài
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢ ㄘㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yancài
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^1$-tsʻai$^4$
*** Yale: yān-tsài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iantsay
*** Palladius: яньцай (janʹcaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jip$^3$ coi$^3$
*** Yale: yip choi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jip$^8$ tsoi$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yib$^3$ coi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːp̚³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: ie$^1$ cai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ie¹¹ t͡sʰai⁴⁵/

### Noun

醃菜
* pickled vegetables

### Verb

醃菜
* to pickle
# 醃黃瓜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yānhuángguā
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jip$^3$ wong$^4$ gwaa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yānhuángguā
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yanhuánggua
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^1$-huang$^2$-kua$^1$
*** Yale: yān-hwáng-gwā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ianhwanggua
*** Palladius: яньхуангуа (janʹxuangua)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jip$^3$ wong$^4$ gwaa$^1$
*** Yale: yip wòhng gwā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jip$^8$ wong$^4$ gwaa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yib$^3$ wong$^4$ gua$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːp̚³ wɔːŋ²¹ kʷaː⁵⁵/

### Noun

醃黃瓜
* pickle; pickled cucumber
# 铰撵
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 铰撵 – see 鉸攆 (“scissors”). (This term is the simplified form of 鉸攆).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 铰毛
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 铰毛 – see 鉸毛 (“to have a haircut”). (This term is the simplified form of 鉸毛).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 铰剪梯
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 铰剪梯 – see 鉸剪梯 (“scissor stair”). (This term is the simplified form of 鉸剪梯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 铰头鬃
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 铰头鬃 – see 鉸頭鬃 (“to have a haircut; to get a haircut”). (This term is the simplified form of 鉸頭鬃).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 铰票
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 铰票 – see 鉸票 (“to punch a ticket”). (This term is the simplified form of 鉸票).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 銀木犀
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 銀 | 木 | 犀 |
| ぎん Grade: 3 | もく Grade: 1 | せい Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

Compound of 銀 (gin, “silver”) +‎ 木犀 (mokusei, “sweet/fragrant osmanthus”).

### Noun

銀(ぎん)木(もく)犀(せい) or 銀木犀(ギンモクセイ) • (ginmokusei)
* The white-blooming variety of the sweet olive or fragrant olive (Osmanthus fragrans)

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ギンモクセイ.

#### See also

* 丹桂(たんけい) (tankei): golden osmanthus (Osmanthus fragrans)
* 木犀(もくせい) (mokusei): the fragrant olive in general
* 桂花(けいか) (keika)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 銀杏樹
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yínxìngshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngan$^4$ hang$^6$ syu$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$gnin-ghan-zy
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yínxìngshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yínsìngshù
*** Wade–Giles: yin$^2$-hsing$^4$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: yín-syìng-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ynshinqshuh
*** Palladius: иньсиншу (inʹsinšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /in³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngan$^4$ hang$^6$ syu$^6$
*** Yale: ngàhn hahng syuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngan$^4$ hang$^6$ sy$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngen$^4$ heng$^6$ xu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐn²¹ hɐŋ²² syː²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$gnin-ghan-zy
*** MiniDict: nyin$^去$ ghan zy
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$nyin-hhan-zr
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /n̠ʲin²² ɦã⁵⁵ zz̩²¹/

### Noun

銀杏樹
* ginkgo tree
# 遱

| 遱 | U+9071, &#36977; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9071 |
| ← 遰 [U+9070] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 遲 → [U+9072] |

## Translingual
### Han character

遱 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜中中女 (YLLV), composition ⿺辶婁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1264, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39091
* Dae Jaweon: page 1760, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3876, character 10
* Unihan data for U+9071

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 樓 | *ɡ·roː |
| 摟 | *roː, *ro |
| 耬 | *roː |
| 僂 | *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·roːs, *ɡ·roʔ |
| 婁 | *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·ro |
| 螻 | *roː |
| 髏 | *roː |
| 蔞 | *roː, *ro, *roʔ |
| 鞻 | *roː |
| 艛 | *ɡ·roː |
| 膢 | *roː, *ro |
| 廔 | *roː |
| 嘍 | *roː, *roːʔ |
| 瞜 | *roː, *ro |
| 簍 | *roː, *roːʔ, *roʔ |
| 慺 | *roː, *ro, *roʔ |
| 鷜 | *roː, *ro |
| 褸 | *roː, *roʔ |
| 遱 | *roː |
| 謱 | *roː, *roːʔ, *roʔ |
| 嶁 | *roːʔ, *roʔ |
| 甊 | *roːʔ |
| 塿 | *roːʔ |
| 漊 | *roːʔ, *roʔ |
| 鏤 | *roːs, *ro |
| 瘻 | *roːs, *ro |
| 擻 | *sloːʔ |
| 藪 | *sloːʔ |
| 籔 | *sloːʔ, *sroʔ |
| 氀 | *ro |
| 縷 | *roʔ |
| 屢 | *ros |
| 數 | *sroʔ, *sros, *sroːɡ |
| 屨 | *klos |
| 窶 | *ɡloʔ |
| 貗 | *ɡloʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lóu (lou$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄡˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lóu
*** Wade–Giles: lou$^2$
*** Yale: lóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lou
*** Palladius: лоу (lou)
*** Sinological IPA : /loʊ̯³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: luw
Rime :
| Character | 遱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 落侯切 |
| Baxter | luw |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ləu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ləu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ləu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ləw/ |
| Li Rong | /lu/ |
| Wang Li | /ləu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /lə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lóu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lau$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*roː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 遱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 8471 |
| Phonetic component | 婁 |
| Rime group | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 樓 |
| Old Chinese | /*roː/ |

### Definitions

遱
* Only used in 連遱／连𫐷.

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C14462

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: る (ru)
* Kan-on: ろう (rō)