OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# βασιλεία
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* βασιλείη (basileíē), βασιληΐη (basilēḯē) — Ionic

### Etymology

From the stem of βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”) +‎ -ίᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.si.lěː.aː/ → /βa.siˈli.a/ → /va.siˈli.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ba.si.lěː.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ba.siˈli.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /βa.siˈli.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /va.siˈli.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /va.siˈli.a/

### Noun

βᾰσῐλείᾱ • (basileíā) f (genitive βᾰσῐλείᾱς); first declension
* A kingdom, a dominion
* A hereditary monarchy
* The office of king
** (in Athens) the office of archon
* (with passive meaning) being ruled by a king

#### Inflection
### Adjective

βᾰσῐλείᾱ • (basileíā)
* inflection of βᾰσῐ́λειος (basíleios):
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
** nominative/accusative/vocative dual feminine

### Further reading

* “βασιλεία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “βασιλεία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* βασιλεία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* βασιλεία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* G932 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. kingship idem, page 470.lordship idem, page 500.rule idem, page 725.

## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /va.siˈli.a/
* Hyphenation: βα‧σι‧λεί‧α

### Noun

βασιλεία • (vasileía) f (plural βασιλείες)
* monarchy, kingdom, kingship

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | βασιλεία • | βασιλείες • |
| genitive | βασιλείας • | βασιλειών • |
| accusative | βασιλεία • | βασιλείες • |
| vocative | βασιλεία • | βασιλείες • |

#### Synonyms

* μοναρχία f (monarchía)

#### Derived terms

* συνταγματική βασιλεία f (syntagmatikí vasileía, “constitutional monarchy”)

#### Related terms

* αντιβασιλεία f (antivasileía, “regency”)
* Βασιλεία f (Vasileía, “Basel”) (city)
* βασίλειο n (vasíleio, “kingdom”)
* μεσοβασιλεία f (mesovasileía)
* and see: βασιλιάς m (vasiliás, “king”)

### Further reading

* βασιλεία, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# επιδημιακός
## Greek
### Adjective

επιδημιακός • (epidimiakós) m (feminine επιδημιακή, neuter επιδημιακό)
* Alternative form of επιδημικός (epidimikós)

#### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | επιδημιακός • | επιδημιακή • | επιδημιακό • | επιδημιακοί • | επιδημιακές • | επιδημιακά • |
| genitive | επιδημιακού • | επιδημιακής • | επιδημιακού • | επιδημιακών • | επιδημιακών • | επιδημιακών • |
| accusative | επιδημιακό • | επιδημιακή • | επιδημιακό • | επιδημιακούς • | επιδημιακές • | επιδημιακά • |
| vocative | επιδημιακέ • | επιδημιακή • | επιδημιακό • | επιδημιακοί • | επιδημιακές • | επιδημιακά • |
# δύσπνοια
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From δύσπνοος (dúspnoos, “short of breath”, adjective) (also δύσπνους (dúspnous) by contraction) +‎ -ῐᾰ (-ia, suffix forming abstract nouns), from δῠσ- (dus-, “bad-, hard-, ill-”) +‎ πνέω (pnéō, “blow, breathe”) +‎ -ος (-os, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dýs.pnoi̯.a/ → /ˈðys.pny.a/ → /ˈðis.pni.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /dýs.pnoi̯.a/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈdys.pny.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈðys.pny.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈðys.pny.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈðis.pni.a/

### Noun

δῠ́σπνοιᾰ • (dúspnoia) f (genitive δῠσπνοἰᾱς); first declension
* difficulty breathing, shortness of breath
* contrary winds

#### Inflection
### References

* “δύσπνοια”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “δύσπνοια”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* δύσπνοια in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* δύσπνοια in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. breath idem, page 96.breathlessness idem, page 97.gasp idem, page 354.panting idem, page 591.shortness idem, page 769.

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek δῠ́σπνοιᾰ (dúspnoia).

### Noun

δύσπνοια • (dýspnoia) f (plural δύσπνοιες)
* (medicine) dyspnea, dyspnoea (difficult respiration)

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | δύσπνοια • | δύσπνοιες • |
| genitive | δύσπνοιας • | — |
| accusative | δύσπνοια • | δύσπνοιες • |
| vocative | δύσπνοια • | δύσπνοιες • |
# γουρουνόπουλο
## Greek
### Noun

γουρουνόπουλο • (gourounópoulo) n (plural γουρουνόπουλα)
* piglet

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | γουρουνόπουλο • | γουρουνόπουλα • |
| genitive | γουρουνόπουλου • | γουρουνόπουλων • |
| accusative | γουρουνόπουλο • | γουρουνόπουλα • |
| vocative | γουρουνόπουλο • | γουρουνόπουλα • |

#### Related terms

* γουρούνι n (gouroúni, “pig”)
# εὐτείχεον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯.těː.kʰe.on/ → /eɸˈti.çe.on/ → /efˈti.çe.on/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eu̯.těː.kʰe.on/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ewˈti.kʰe.on/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eɸˈti.çe.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /efˈti.çe.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /efˈti.çe.on/

### Adjective

εὐτείχεον • (euteíkheon)
* inflection of εὐτείχεος (euteíkheos):
** neuter nominative/vocative singular
** masculine/feminine/neuter accusative singular
# εὐτελής
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From εὐ- (eu-, “well”) +‎ τέλος (télos, “result, product”) +‎ -ής (-ḗs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯.te.lɛ̌ːs/ → /eɸ.teˈlis/ → /ef.teˈlis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eu̯.te.lɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ew.teˈle̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eɸ.teˈlis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ef.teˈlis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ef.teˈlis/

### Adjective

εὐτελής • (eutelḗs) m or f (neuter εὐτελές); third declension
* cheap, easily paid for
* slight, easy
* mean, paltry, worthless
* thrifty, frugal

#### Derived terms

* εὐτέλεια (eutéleia)
* εὐτελίζω (eutelízō)
* εὐτελισμός (eutelismós)
* εὐτελιστής (eutelistḗs)

### References

* “εὐτελής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* εὐτελής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# εὐσχημοσύνη
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From εὔσχημος (eúskhēmos, “elegant”) +‎ -σῠ́νη (-súnē).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯s.kʰɛː.mo.sý.nɛː/ → /eɸs.çi.moˈsy.ni/ → /efs.çi.moˈsi.ni/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eu̯s.kʰɛː.mo.sý.nɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ews.kʰe̝.moˈsy.ne̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eɸs.çi.moˈsy.ni/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /efs.çi.moˈsy.ni/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /efs.çi.moˈsi.ni/

### Noun

εὐσχημοσῠ́νη • (euskhēmosúnē) f (genitive εὐσχημοσῠ́νης); first declension
* gracefulness, elegance
* proper treatment, adequate maintenance

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “εὐσχημοσύνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “εὐσχημοσύνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* εὐσχημοσύνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# εὐάζω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic. However, it could be an inherited onomatopoeia, from *euāiyō, cognate with Latin ovō. Related to εὖα (eûa), εὐαί (euaí).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯.áz.dɔː/ → /eˈβa.zo/ → /eˈva.zo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eu̯.áz.dɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /eˈwa.zo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eˈβa.zo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /eˈva.zo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /eˈva.zo/

### Verb

εὐάζω • (euázō)
* to cry εὐαί (euaí) in honor of Dionysus

#### Inflection
### References

* “εὐάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “εὐάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* εὐάζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# επιβάτιδα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* επιβάτρια f (epivátria)
* επιβάτισσα f (epivátissa)

### Noun

επιβάτιδα • (epivátida) f (plural επιβάτιδες, masculine επιβάτης)
* passenger

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | επιβάτιδα • | επιβάτιδες • |
| genitive | επιβάτιδας • | επιβατίδων • |
| accusative | επιβάτιδα • | επιβάτιδες • |
| vocative | επιβάτιδα • | επιβάτιδες • |

#### Related terms

* see: επιβιβάζω (epivivázo, “to take on board”)
# θikl
## Cypriot Arabic

* Root
* θ-k-l
* 5 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic ثِقْل (ṯiql).

### Noun

θikl m
* constipation

### References

* Borg, Alexander (2004) A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies; I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 179
# θib
## Loxicha Zapotec
### Numeral

θib
* one

### References

* Basic Vocabulary, p. 53
# ενεργοποιώ
## Greek
### Etymology

From ενεργ(ός) (energ(ós), “active”) +‎ -ο- (infix) +‎ -ποιώ (“to make”). Attested in 1850, free translation or calque of English activate or French activer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /enerɣopiˈo/
* Hyphenation: ε‧νερ‧γο‧ποι‧ώ

### Verb

ενεργοποιώ • (energopoió) (past ενεργοποίησα)
* to activate, energize, empower
* to put into action, put into use, turn on

#### Synonyms

* βάζω μπρος (vázo bros, “turn on”) (colloquial)
* εκκινώ (ekkinó, “put into action”)
For devices: switch on
* ανάβω (anávo, “ignite”)
* ανοίγω (anoígo, “switch on”)

#### Antonyms

* απενεργοποιώ (apenergopoió, “deactivate”)

#### Related terms

* ενεργοποιημένος (energopoiiménos, participle)
* ενεργοποίηση f (energopoíisi, “activation”)
* and see: ενέργεια f (enérgeia, “energy”)

### References

* ↑ ενεργοποιώ - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: […] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias [Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998, →ISBN.
* ↑ ενεργοποιώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# εὔχεσθαι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ěu̯.kʰes.tʰai̯/ → /ˈeɸ.çes.θɛ/ → /ˈef.çes.θe/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ěu̯.kʰes.tʰai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈew.kʰes.tʰɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈeɸ.çes.θɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈef.çes.θe/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈef.çes.θe/

### Verb

εὔχεσθαι • (eúkhesthai)
* present mediopassive infinitive of εὔχομαι (eúkhomai)
# ζωολογία
## Greek
### Noun

ζωολογία • (zoología) f (uncountable)
* (sciences, biology) zoology

#### Declension

| case  \  number | singular |
| nominative | ζωολογία • |
| genitive | ζωολογίας • |
| accusative | ζωολογία • |
| vocative | ζωολογία • |

#### See also

* see: βιολογία f (viología, “biology”)

#### Further reading

* ζωολογία on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# κεράτιον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From κέρᾰς (kéras, “horn”) +‎ -ῐον (-ion, diminutive suffix). The sense of “carob“ stems from a Semitic loan and later mingled with the “hornlet” word, compare Arabic قَرَظ (qaraẓ, “acacia”), Classical Syriac ܩܸܪܲܛܵܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ke.rǎː.ti.on/ → /ceˈra.ti.on/ → /ceˈra.ti.on/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ke.rǎː.ti.on/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /keˈra.ti.on/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ceˈra.ti.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ceˈra.ti.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ceˈra.ti.on/

### Noun

κερᾱ́τῐον • (kerā́tion) n (genitive κερᾱτῐ́ου); second declension
* small horn
** (zoology) antenna of the cerambycid or of the hermit crab
** (in the plural) curved ends of the womb
** (music) a musical instrument (perhaps a fife or clarionet)
* carat, $^1$⁄$_{1728}$ of a pound (clarification of this definition is needed)
* a Byzantine coin of a certain value (clarification of this definition is needed)
* Alternative form of κερατωνία (keratōnía)
* fruit of the carob

#### Synonyms

* (carob, Ceratonia siliqua): κερᾱτωνῐ́ᾱ (kerātōníā), κερωνῐ́ᾱ (kerōníā), κερᾱτέᾱ (kerātéā), κερᾱτῐ́ᾱ (kerātíā)
* (carob fruit): κερᾱ́τῐᾰ (kerā́tia)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)
** → Amharic: ቂራጥ (ḳiraṭ)
** → English: kirat
** → Galician: quilate
** → Ge'ez: ቂራጥ (ḳiraṭ)
** → Italian: carato
** → Middle French: carat
*** → English: carat
** → Portuguese: quilate
** → Spanish: quilate (see there for further descendants)
** → Sicilian: caratu
* → Aramaic:
    Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: קרט
    Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: קִירָטָא (qīrāṭā)
    Classical Syriac: ܩܱܪܛܳܐ (qarṭā)
* → Hebrew: קָרָט (qārāṭ)
* (4) → Coptic: ϭⲁⲣⲁⲧⲉ (carate) (Sahidic)
* → Latin: cerātium

### References

* “κεράτιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κεράτιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* κεράτιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* G2769 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* κεράτιον in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
* Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 200–201
# ιδρυτής
## Greek
### Noun

ιδρυτής • (idrytís) m (plural ιδρυτές, feminine ιδρύτρια)
* founder

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | ιδρυτής • | ιδρυτές • |
| genitive | ιδρυτή • | ιδρυτών • |
| accusative | ιδρυτή • | ιδρυτές • |
| vocative | ιδρυτή • | ιδρυτές • |

#### Related terms

* ίδρυμα n (ídryma, “institution”)
# κατάξων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ták.sɔːn/ → /kaˈtak.son/ → /kaˈtak.son/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.ták.sɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kaˈtak.son/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kaˈtak.son/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kaˈtak.son/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kaˈtak.son/

### Participle

κᾰτάξων • (katáxōn) m (feminine κᾰτάξουσᾰ, neuter κᾰτάξον); first/third declension
* future active participle of κατάγνῡμι (katágnūmi)
# κατάνη
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Possibly from Sicel katane (“grater”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃tós (“sharpened”), from *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.tá.nɛː/ → /kaˈta.ni/ → /kaˈta.ni/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.tá.nɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kaˈta.ne̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kaˈta.ni/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kaˈta.ni/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kaˈta.ni/

### Noun

κᾰτᾰ́νη • (katánē) f (genitive κᾰτᾰ́νης); first declension
* grater
    Synonym: κνήστις (knḗstis)

#### Inflection
### References

* “κατάνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κατάνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ↑ TI: Pellegrini, G.B., Toponomastica italiana, Milano, Hoepli, 1990.
# κειμένους
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /keː.mé.nuːs/ → /ciˈme.nus/ → /ciˈme.nus/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /keː.mé.nuːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kiˈme.nus/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ciˈme.nus/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ciˈme.nus/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ciˈme.nus/

### Participle

κειμένους • (keiménous)
* masculine accusative plural of κείμενος (keímenos)
# κειμένων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /keː.mé.nɔːn/ → /ciˈme.non/ → /ciˈme.non/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /keː.mé.nɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kiˈme.non/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ciˈme.non/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ciˈme.non/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ciˈme.non/

### Participle

κειμένων • (keiménōn)
* masculine/neuter genitive plural of κείμενος (keímenos)
# κειμήλιο
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek κειμήλιον (keimḗlion).

### Noun

κειμήλιο • (keimílio) n (plural κειμήλια)
* heirloom
* (Christianity) sacred relic, holy relic

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | κειμήλιο • | κειμήλια • |
| genitive | κειμηλίου •, κειμήλιου • | κειμηλίων • |
| accusative | κειμήλιο • | κειμήλια • |
| vocative | κειμήλιο • | κειμήλια • |
# κειμένοις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /keː.mé.noi̯s/ → /ciˈme.nys/ → /ciˈme.nis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /keː.mé.noi̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kiˈme.nys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ciˈme.nys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ciˈme.nys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ciˈme.nis/

### Participle

κειμένοις • (keiménois)
* masculine/neuter dative plural of κείμενος (keímenos)
# κάδοι απορριμάτων
## Greek
### Noun

κάδοι απορριμάτων • (kádoi aporrimáton)
* plural of κάδος απορριμάτων (kádos aporrimáton)
# κούτσα-κούτσα
## Greek
### Etymology

From κουτσός (koutsós, “lame, crippled”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkutsa ˈkutsa/
* Hyphenation: κού‧τσα-κού‧τσα

### Adverb

κούτσα-κούτσα • (koútsa-koútsa)
* (colloquial) with a limp, limpingly
    Η γριά ήρθε κούτσα-κούτσα στην πόρτα.I griá írthe koútsa-koútsa stin pórta.The old woman came to the door limping.
* (colloquial, figuratively) slowly, haltingly, bit by bit, little by little
    Αυτός ο άνθρωπος κούτσα-κούτσα κάνει την δουλειά του και είναι πολύ ενοχλητικό.Aftós o ánthropos koútsa-koútsa kánei tin douleiá tou kai eínai polý enochlitikó.This person is doing his job bit by bit and it's very annoying.

#### Synonyms

* (haltingly, little by little): σιγά-σιγά (sigá-sigá), αργά (argá)

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “haltingly, little by little”): έγκαιρα (égkaira), γρήγορα (grígora)
# κατουλάς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From κατειλέω (kateiléō, “to wrap up, enclose”) +‎ -ᾰ́ς (-ás).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.tuː.lás/ → /ka.tuˈlas/ → /ka.tuˈlas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.tuː.lás/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ka.tuˈlas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ka.tuˈlas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ka.tuˈlas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ka.tuˈlas/

### Noun

κᾰτουλᾰ́ς • (katoulás) f (genitive κᾰτουλᾰ́δος); third declension
* shrouding
** 497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 383
** 300 BCE – 250 BCE, Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 4.1695

#### Inflection
### References

* “κατουλάς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κατουλάς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# μεγααιώνας
## Greek
### Etymology

μεγα- (mega-, “large”) +‎ αιώνας (aiónas, “eon”)

### Noun

μεγααιώνας • (megaaiónas) m (plural μεγααιώνες)
* (geology) eon

#### Usage notes

"Proterozoic eon" will be found translated as "Προτεροζωικός αιώνας" and "Προτεροζωικός μεγααιώνας". The form "αιώνας" can mean any long period (age, century, etc) so "μεγααιώνας" - large eon - is often used to make the meaning clear.

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | μεγααιώνας • | μεγααιώνες • |
| genitive | μεγααιώνα • | μεγααιώνων • |
| accusative | μεγααιώνα • | μεγααιώνες • |
| vocative | μεγααιώνα • | μεγααιώνες • |

#### Synonyms

* αιώνας m (aiónas)

#### Further reading

* Προτεροζωικός μεγααιώνας on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* Αρχαιοζωικός μεγααιώνας on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* Φανεροζωικός μεγααιώνας on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# μεγα-
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* μεγά- (megá-)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas, “large”).

### Prefix

μεγα- • (mega-)
* mega- (SI unit prefix, 10$^6$)
    ‎μεγα- (mega-) + ‎βατ (vat, “watt”) → ‎μεγαβάτ (megavát, “megawatt”)
    ‎μεγα- (mega-) + ‎κύκλος (kýklos, “cycle”) → ‎μεγάκυκλος (megákyklos, “megacycle”)

#### Related terms

* Greek terms prefixed with μεγα-
* Greek terms prefixed with μεγά-

#### Further reading

* Διεθνές σύστημα μονάδων (Προθέματα μονάδων) on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# μανδίλιον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manˈdi.li.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /manˈdi.li.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /manˈdi.li.on/

### Noun

μανδίλιον • (mandílion) n (genitive μανδιλίου); second declension
* Alternative spelling of μανδήλιον (mandḗlion)
# λύτρῳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lý.trɔːi̯/ → /ˈly.tro/ → /ˈli.tro/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /lý.trɔːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈly.tro/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈly.tro/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈly.tro/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈli.tro/

### Noun

λύτρῳ • (lútrōi) n
* dative singular of λῠ́τρον (lútron)
# κύρβεις
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

As a technical expression, suspected of being a loan, perhaps from Pre-Greek. According to Beekes, the older connection with καρπός (karpós, “wrist”) is unacceptable. Fick and Kretschmer also adduced Κύρβαντες (Kúrbantes), which would have been named after their whirling dances.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kýr.beːs/ → /ˈcyr.βis/ → /ˈcir.vis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kýr.beːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkyr.bis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈcyr.βis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈcyr.vis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈcir.vis/

### Proper noun

κῠ́ρβεις • (kúrbeis) f (genitive κῠ́ρβεων); third declension
* (at Athens) triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed
* (later) all pillars or tablets with inscriptions
* (figuratively) the Pillars of Hercules
* (figuratively) pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “κύρβεις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κύρβεις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* κύρβεις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κύρβεις”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 806
# κύπελλα
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ký.pel.la/ → /ˈcy.pel.la/ → /ˈci.pe.la/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ký.pel.la/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈky.pel.la/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈcy.pel.la/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈcy.pel.la/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈci.pe.la/

### Noun

κύπελλᾰ • (kúpella)
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of κύπελλον (kúpellon)
# μεγαλομανής
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From μέγας (mégas, “big, large”) +‎ μαίνομαι (maínomai, “to be mad, angry”) +‎ -ής (-ḗs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.ɡa.lo.ma.nɛ̌ːs/ → /me.ɣa.lo.maˈnis/ → /me.ɣa.lo.maˈnis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /me.ɡa.lo.ma.nɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /me.ɡa.lo.maˈne̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /me.ɣa.lo.maˈnis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /me.ɣa.lo.maˈnis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /me.ɣa.lo.maˈnis/

### Adjective

μεγᾰλομᾰνής • (megalomanḗs) m or f (neuter μεγᾰλομᾰνές); third declension
* very frantic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “μεγαλομανής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* μεγαλομανής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette