# 碻

| 碻 | U+78BB, &#30907; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-78BB |
| ← 確 [U+78BA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 碼 → [U+78BC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

碻 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一口卜口月 (MRYRB), four-corner 1062$_7$, composition ⿰石高)
* solid

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 833, character 32
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24367
* Dae Jaweon: page 1251, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2449, character 2
* Unihan data for U+78BB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 高 | *kaːw |
| 膏 | *kaːw, *kaːws |
| 篙 | *kaːw |
| 稿 | *kaːwʔ |
| 稾 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːws |
| 槁 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːwʔ |
| 縞 | *kaːwʔ, *kaːws |
| 暠 | *kaːwʔ |
| 槀 | *kaːwʔ |
| 藁 | *kaːwʔ |
| 燺 | *kʰaːwʔ |
| 薧 | *kʰaːwʔ, *kʰaːws, *qʰaːw |
| 犒 | *kʰaːws |
| 蒿 | *qʰaːw |
| 藃 | *qʰaːws, *qʰraːw, *qʰraw |
| 豪 | *ɡaːw |
| 毫 | *ɡaːw |
| 壕 | *ɡaːw |
| 濠 | *ɡaːw |
| 鎬 | *ɡaːwʔ |
| 滈 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰraːwɢ |
| 鄗 | *ɡaːwʔ, *kʰraːw, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 鰝 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 薃 | *ɡaːwʔ |
| 搞 | *kruːʔ |
| 敲 | *kʰraːw, *kʰraːws |
| 髇 | *qʰraːw |
| 嗃 | *qʰraːw, *qʰraːws, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 巐 | *kʰl'awʔ |
| 歊 | *qʰraw, *qʰoːwɢ |
| 謞 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰraːwɢ |
| 熇 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰoːwɢ, *qʰoːɡ |
| 碻 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 塙 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 毃 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 翯 | *qʰraːwɢ, *ɡraːwɢ, *ɡoːwɢ |
| 瀥 | *qʰraːwɢ |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): què (que$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: què
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyuè
*** Wade–Giles: chʻüeh$^4$
*** Yale: chywè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueh
*** Palladius: цюэ (cjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kok$^3$
*** Yale: kok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɔːk̚³/
* Middle Chinese: khaewk
Rime :
| Character | 碻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 覺 (10) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 苦角切 |
| Baxter | khaewk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰˠʌk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰᵚɔk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰɔk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰaɨwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰɔk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰɔk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kʰɔk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | que |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hok$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʰraːwɢ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 碻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3772 |
| Phonetic component | 高 |
| Rime group | 藥 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 㱿 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʰraːwɢ/ |
| Notes | 同確 |

#### Definitions

碻
* Alternative form of 確／确 (què)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiāo (qiao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciao
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiao$^1$
*** Yale: chyāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiau
*** Palladius: цяо (cjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

碻
* Only used in 碻磝.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* solid

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): かく (kaku)、こう (kō)、きょう (kyō)
* Kun: かたい (katai, 碻い)

## Korean
### Hanja

碻 • (hwak) (hangeul 확, revised hwak, McCune–Reischauer hwak, Yale hwak)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.