OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 媗

| 媗 | U+5A97, &#23191; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5A97 |
| ← 媖 [U+5A96] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 媘 → [U+5A98] |

## Translingual
### Han character

媗 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女十一一 (VJMM), four-corner 4341$_6$, composition ⿰女宣)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 267, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6507
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1069, character 4
* Unihan data for U+5A97

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 宣 (OC *sqʰon).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xuān (xuan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hyun$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xuān
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syuan
*** Wade–Giles: hsüan$^1$
*** Yale: sywān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuan
*** Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hyun$^1$
*** Yale: hyūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hyn$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hün$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hyːn⁵⁵/

### Definitions

媗
* Used in female personal names.

### References

* “媗”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): けん (ken)、かん (kan)、せん (sen)
# 宏い
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 宏
* ひろ Jinmeiyō
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 宏い – see the following entry. :
| 【ひろい】 | [adjective] 広い, 弘い, 宏い: wide, broad [adjective] 広い, 弘い, 宏い: spacious [adjective] 広い, 弘い, 宏い: vast, large [adjective] 広い, 弘い, 宏い, 博い: broad, wide-ranging Alternative spellings 広い, 弘い, 博い |
(This term, 宏い, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 宏作
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 宏 | 作 |
| こう Jinmeiyō | さく Grade: 2 |

### Proper noun

宏(こう)作(さく) • (Kōsaku)
* a male given name
# 审处
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 审处 – see 審處 (“to try and punish; to deliberate and decide”). (This term is the simplified form of 審處).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 审批
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 审批 – see 審批 (“to examine and approve”). (This term is the simplified form of 審批).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 客家麵
## Chinese

| | | Hakka; frugal | flour; noodles |
| trad. (客家麵/客家麪) | trad. (客家麵/客家麪) | 客家 | 麵/麪 |
| simp. (客家面) | simp. (客家面) | 客家 | 面 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kèjiāmiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haak$^3$ gaa$^1$ min$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kèjiāmiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kèjiamiàn
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^4$-chia$^1$-mien$^4$
*** Yale: kè-jyā-myàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kehjiamiann
*** Palladius: кэцзямянь (kɛczjamjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haak$^3$ gaa$^1$ min$^6$
*** Yale: haak gā mihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haak$^8$ gaa$^1$ min$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hag$^3$ ga$^1$ min$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ miːn²²/

### Noun

客家麵
* Hakka mee (a local dish in Seremban)
# 天元
## Chinese

* 天元

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiānyuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tin$^1$ jyun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiānyuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tianyuán
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^1$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: tyān-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tianyuan
*** Palladius: тяньюань (tjanʹjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tin$^1$ jyun$^4$
*** Yale: tīn yùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tin$^1$ jyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tin$^1$ yun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːn⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/

### Noun

天元
* (go) The point at the center of the board.

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 天元(てんげん) (tengen)

### Proper noun

天元
* (～區) Tianyuan (a district of Zhuzhou, Hunan, China)
* (～鎮) Tianyuan Town (name of several towns and townships in China)
* (～鄉) Tianyuan (a township in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 天 | 元 |
| てん Grade: 1 | げん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

天(てん)元(げん) • (tengen)
* (go) The point at the center of the board.

### Proper noun

天(てん)元(げん) • (Tengen)
* A Japanese go tournament, and the title conferred to its winner.
* the Tengen era, 978-983

### See also

* 天王山(てんのうざん) (tennōzan, the center square in shogi)
* 貞元(じょうげん) (Jōgen) (era preceding Tengen)
* 永観(えいかん) (Eikan) (era following Tengen
# 奋战
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 奋战 – see 奮戰 (“to fight bravely; to strive hard”). (This term is the simplified form of 奮戰).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 奋斗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 奋斗 – see 奮鬥 (“to struggle; to fight; to strive”). (This term is the simplified form of 奮鬥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 奋起
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 奋起 – see 奮起 (“to brace oneself; to rise vigorously; to rise up; to raise or lift with all of one's strength”). (This term is the simplified form of 奮起).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 宽待
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 宽待 – see 寬待 (“to treat with leniency”). (This term is the simplified form of 寬待).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 宽扎
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 宽扎 – see 寬扎 (“Kwanzaa”). (This term is the simplified form of 寬扎).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 奴顏
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): núyán
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄨˊ ㄧㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: núyán
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄨˊ ㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: núyán
*** Wade–Giles: nu$^2$-yen$^2$
*** Yale: nú-yán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nuyan
*** Palladius: нуянь (nujanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /nu³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

### Noun

奴顏
* sycophancy
    From: 1940, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《新民主主義論》 (On New Democracy), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Lǔ Xùn de gǔtou shì zuì yìng de, tā méiyǒu sīháo de núyán hé mèigǔ, zhè shì zhímíndì bànzhímíndì rénmín zuì kě bǎoguì de xìnggé. [Pinyin]
    Lu Xun was a man of unyielding integrity, free from all sycophancy or obsequiousness; this quality is invaluable among colonial and semi-colonial peoples.

#### Derived terms

* 奴顏婢睞／奴颜婢睐
* 奴顏婢膝／奴颜婢膝 (núyánbìxī)
* 奴顏媚骨／奴颜媚骨 (núyánmèigǔ)
* 婢膝奴顏／婢膝奴颜
# 奴颜婢膝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 奴颜婢膝 – see 奴顏婢膝 (“subservient; servile”). (This term is the simplified form of 奴顏婢膝).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 小王
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎowáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄨㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎowáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄨㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎowáng
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-wang$^2$
*** Yale: syǎu-wáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheauwang
*** Palladius: сяован (sjaovan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ³⁵/

### Noun

小王
* young king
* (card games) the black joker, one of the two jokers that has a darker or monochrome appearance
* (Taiwan, neologism, colloquial) other man; male lover; someone romantically involved with a person already in a committed relationship

### Proper noun

小王
* a surname
* (Mainland China, Internet slang) Wang Hongwen
# 小獅座
## Chinese

* 小獅座

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xiǎoshīzuò
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^2$ si$^1$ zo$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xiǎoshīzuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Siǎoshihzuò
*** Wade–Giles: Hsiao$^3$-shih$^1$-tso$^4$
*** Yale: Syǎu-shr̄-dzwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Sheaushytzuoh
*** Palladius: Сяошицзо (Sjaošiczo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^2$ si$^1$ zo$^6$
*** Yale: síu sī joh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^2$ si$^1$ dzo$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^2$ xi$^1$ zo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

### Proper noun

小獅座
* (astronomy) Leo Minor
# 小瑠璃
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 瑠 | 璃 |
| こ Grade: 1 | る Grade: S | り Grade: S |
| kun'yomi | on'yomi | on'yomi |

### Etymology

小 (ko, “small”) +‎ 瑠璃 (ruri, “lapis lazuli”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こるり [kòrúrí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ɾɯ̟ɾʲi]

### Noun

小(こ)瑠(る)璃(り) or 小瑠璃(コルリ) • (koruri)
* a Siberian blue robin (Larvivora cyane)

### See also

* 大(オオ)瑠(ル)璃(リ) (ōruri)
# 封锁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 封锁 – see 封鎖 (“to blockade; to lock down; to block off”). (This term is the simplified form of 封鎖).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 封閉系統
## Chinese

| | | to seal; to close; to seal offto seal; to close; to seal off; to close down; to seal up | system; operating system |
| trad. (封閉系統) | trad. (封閉系統) | 封閉 | 系統 |
| simp. (封闭系统) | simp. (封闭系统) | 封闭 | 系统 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēngbì xìtǒng
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fung$^1$ bai$^3$ hai$^6$ tung$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēngbì xìtǒng
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fongbì sìtǒng
*** Wade–Giles: fêng$^1$-pi$^4$ hsi$^4$-tʻung$^3$
*** Yale: fēng-bì syì-tǔng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengbih shihtoong
*** Palladius: фэнби ситун (fɛnbi situn)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɤŋ⁵⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fung$^1$ bai$^3$ hai$^6$ tung$^2$
*** Yale: fūng bai haih túng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fung$^1$ bai$^3$ hai$^6$ tung$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fung$^1$ bei$^3$ hei$^6$ tung$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊŋ⁵⁵ pɐi̯³³ hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/

### Noun

封閉系統
* (physics) closed system
# 封開
## Chinese

* Fengkai County (English)

### Etymology

A compound of the names of Fengchuan (封川 (Fēngchuān), "Sealed River") and Kaijian (開建／开建 (kāijiàn), "Opening Establishment"), the two counties whose 1961 merger created the present county.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Fēngkāi
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ ㄎㄞ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fung$^1$ hoi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Fēngkāi
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ ㄎㄞ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Fongkai
*** Wade–Giles: Fêng$^1$-kʻai$^1$
*** Yale: Fēng-kāi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Fengkai
*** Palladius: Фэнкай (Fɛnkaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɤŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fung$^1$ hoi$^1$
*** Yale: fūng hōi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fung$^1$ hoi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fung$^1$ hoi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

封開
* (～縣) Fengkai County (a county of Zhaoqing, Guangdong, China)
# 封邱
## Chinese

* 封邱 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 封邱 (Cantonese)
* Hong-khiu-koān (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Fēngqiū
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ ㄑㄧㄡ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Fēngqiū
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ ㄑㄧㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Fongciou
*** Wade–Giles: Fêng$^1$-chʻiu$^1$
*** Yale: Fēng-chyōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Fengchiou
*** Palladius: Фэнцю (Fɛncju)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

封邱
* (～縣) Fengqiu (a county of Xinxiang, Henan, China)

#### Descendants

* → English: Fengkiu, Fengqiu
# 對責
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tùi-chek / tùi-chiak
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tùi-chek
*** Tâi-lô: tuì-tsik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: duiezeg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɪk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tùi-chiak
*** Tâi-lô: tuì-tsiak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: duieciag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siak̚⁵/

### Verb

對責
* (Quanzou and Xiamen Hokkien, law) to confront (e.g in court to establish the truth)

#### Synonyms

* 對質／对质 (duìzhì)
* (Hokkien) 對指／对指
# 對談者
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): duìtánzhě
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duìtánzhě
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duèitánjhě
*** Wade–Giles: tui$^4$-tʻan$^2$-chê$^3$
*** Yale: dwèi-tán-jě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dueytarnjee
*** Palladius: дуйтаньчжэ (dujtanʹčžɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

對談者
* interlocutor

#### Synonyms

* 對話者／对话者 (duìhuàzhě)
# 妨害風化罪
## Chinese

| | | to hinder; to impair; to interfere withto hinder; to impair; to interfere with; to harm; to damage | decency; morals and manners; efflorescencedecency; morals and manners; efflorescence; weathering; wind erosion | guilt; crime; faultguilt; crime; fault; blame; sin |
| trad. (妨害風化罪) | trad. (妨害風化罪) | 妨害 | 風化 | 罪 |
| simp. (妨害风化罪) | simp. (妨害风化罪) | 妨害 | 风化 | 罪 |
| Literally: “crimes that hinder morals”. |||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fánghài fēnghuà zuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄞˋ ㄈㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fánghài fēnghuà zuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄞˋ ㄈㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fánghài fonghuà zuèi
*** Wade–Giles: fang$^2$-hai$^4$ fêng$^1$-hua$^4$ tsui$^4$
*** Yale: fáng-hài fēng-hwà dzwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farnghay fenghuah tzuey
*** Palladius: фанхай фэнхуа цзуй (fanxaj fɛnxua czuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɑŋ³⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

妨害風化罪
* (law) crime concerning morality (such as adultery, rape etc.)

#### Related terms

* 妨害家庭罪 (fánghài jiātíng zuì)
# 妨碍
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 妨碍 – see 妨礙 (“to hinder; to obstruct; to interfere; hindrance; obstruction; interference”). (This term is the simplified form of 妨礙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 妨 | 碍 |
| ぼう Grade: S | がい Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Alternative forms

* 妨害
* 妨礙

### Noun

妨(ぼう)碍(がい) • (bōgai)
* obstructing someone or something; obstruction, interference
# 妨害家庭罪
## Chinese

| | | to hinder; to impair; to interfere withto hinder; to impair; to interfere with; to harm; to damage | family; household | guilt; crime; faultguilt; crime; fault; blame; sin |
| trad. (妨害家庭罪) | trad. (妨害家庭罪) | 妨害 | 家庭 | 罪 |
| simp. $^#$(妨害家庭罪) | simp. $^#$(妨害家庭罪) | 妨害 | 家庭 | 罪 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fánghài jiātíng zuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fánghài jiātíng zuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fánghài jiatíng zuèi
*** Wade–Giles: fang$^2$-hai$^4$ chia$^1$-tʻing$^2$ tsui$^4$
*** Yale: fáng-hài jyā-tíng dzwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farnghay jiatyng tzuey
*** Palladius: фанхай цзятин цзуй (fanxaj czjatin czuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɑŋ³⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

妨害家庭罪
* (law) crime against family

#### Related terms

* 妨害風化罪／妨害风化罪 (fánghài fēnghuà zuì)
# 將命
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāngmìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤ ㄇㄧㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāngmìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤ ㄇㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiangmìng
*** Wade–Giles: chiang$^1$-ming$^4$
*** Yale: jyāng-mìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiangminq
*** Palladius: цзянмин (czjanmin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵¹/

### Verb

將命
* (literary) to receive or follow orders; to obey orders (and take action)
* (literary) to dispatch orders

#### Synonyms

* (to receive or follow orders): 奉命 (fèngmìng)
* (to dispatch orders):
* 傳令／传令 (chuánlìng) (formal)
* 傳命／传命 (chuánmìng) (literary)
* 致命 (zhìmìng) (literary)
# 小区广播
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 小区广播 – see 小區廣播 (“cell broadcast”). (This term is the simplified form of 小區廣播).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 小區廣播
## Chinese

| | | residential estate; neighbourhood; apartment complex | to broadcast; to air; to page |
| trad. (小區廣播) | trad. (小區廣播) | 小區 | 廣播 |
| simp. (小区广播) | simp. (小区广播) | 小区 | 广播 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎoqū guǎngbō
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄑㄩ ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄅㄛ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎoqū guǎngbō
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄑㄩ ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄅㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎocyu guǎngbo
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-chʻü$^1$ kuang$^3$-po$^1$
*** Yale: syǎu-chyū gwǎng-bwō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheauchiu goangbo
*** Palladius: сяоцюй гуанбо (sjaocjuj guanbo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

### Noun

小區廣播
* (telecommunications) cell broadcast
# 小区
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 小区 – see 小區 (“residential estate; neighbourhood; apartment complex”). (This term is the simplified form of 小區).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 嬌嫩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāonèn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ ㄋㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): giu$^1$ nyun$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiêu-nun
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiau-lūn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāonèn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ ㄋㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiaonèn
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^1$-nên$^4$
*** Yale: jyāu-nèn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaunenn
*** Palladius: цзяонэнь (czjaonɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ nən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: giu$^1$ nyun$^6$
*** Yale: gīu nyuhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: giu$^1$ nyn$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: giu$^1$ nün$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːu̯⁵⁵ nyːn²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiêu-nun
*** Hakka Romanization System: gieu$^ˊ$ nun
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gieu$^1$ nun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki̯eu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ nun⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiau-lūn
*** Tâi-lô: kiau-lūn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiaulun
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiau⁴⁴⁻²² lun²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiau³³ lun⁴¹/

### Adjective

嬌嫩
* tender and lovely
* delicate; fragile

#### Synonyms

* (tender): 柔嫩 (róunèn)
# 專登
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zyun$^1$ dang$^1$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): zon$^1$ ang$^{1*}$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyun$^1$ dang$^1$
*** Yale: jyūn dāng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzyn$^1$ dang$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jun$^1$ deng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syːn⁵⁵ tɐŋ⁵⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: zon$^1$ ang$^{1*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sᵘɔn³³ aŋ³³⁻³³⁵/

### Adverb

專登
* (Cantonese) purposely; on purpose; intentionally; deliberately
       zyun$^1$ dang$^1$ zing$^2$ laan$^6$ fu$^3$ ngaan$^5$ geng$^{3-2}$ [Jyutping]
       break one's glasses on purpose

#### Synonyms

* 刁工 (Hokkien)
* 刁意故 (Hokkien)
* 刁故意 (Hokkien)
* 利邊／利边 (ni$^4$ bian$^1$) (Sichuanese)
* 刻意 (kèyì)
* 存心 (cúnxīn)
* 存意 (còng-é) (Eastern Min)
* 專／专 (Teochew)
* 專愛／专爱 (zuang$^1$ ain$^3$) (Teochew)
* 專門／专门 (Cantonese, Hakka, Jin)
* 成心 (chéngxīn)
* 故意 (gùyì)
* 有心 (yǒuxīn)
* 有意 (yǒuyì)
* 特事 (tet$^7$ si) (Gan)
* 特為／特为 ($^8$deq-we) (Wu)
* 特登 (dak$^6$ dang$^1$) (Cantonese)
* 罷是／罢是 (ba$^5$ shr$^5$) (Xiang)
* 迭為／迭为 ($^8$diq-we) (Wu)
# 山达基
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 山达基 – see 山達基 (“Scientology”). (This term is the simplified form of 山達基).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 山車
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 山 | 車 |
| だし ||
| Grade: 1 | Grade: 1 |
| irregular ||
* Alternative spelling
* 花車
Kanji in this term :
| 山 | 車 |
| Grade: 1 | Grade: 1 |
* Alternative spellings
* 楽車 地車 檀尻
From 出(だ)し (dashi, “go out”), as it is believed that gods ride out on the vehicle. The form だんじり (danjiri) is used in the Kansai area.

#### Noun

山車(だし) or 山車(だんじり) • (dashi or danjiri)
* a float; a vehicle used in a festival
    Synonym: 山鉾 (yamaboko)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 山 | 車 |
| さん Grade: 1 | しゃ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
From Chinese. Attested from the 10th century.

#### Noun

山(さん)車(しゃ) • (sansha)
* Synonym of 山車 (dashi, danjiri, “festival float”)
* a wooden cart that appears spontaneously without being made by man as an auspicious sign of the time of peace and tranquility

#### See also

* 瑞祥(ずいしょう) (zuishō, “an auspicious sign”)
* 天下太平(てんかたいへい) (tenkataihei, “reign of peace and tranquility”)

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 山 | 車 |
| やま Grade: 1 | くるま > ぐるま Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

#### Noun

山(やま)車(ぐるま) or 山車(ヤマグルマ) • (yamaguruma)
* wheel tree, Trochodendron aralioides

##### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ヤマグルマ.

### References

* ↑ “山車”, in ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典 (Buritanika Kokusai Dai Hyakka Jiten: Shō Kōmoku Jiten, “Encyclopædia Britannica International: Micropædia”)‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Britannica Japan Co., Ltd., 2014
* ↑ “山車”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
# 屉仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 屉仔 – see 屜仔 (“drawer”). (This term is the simplified form of 屜仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 屈驾
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 屈驾 – see 屈駕 (“to condescend to make the journey”). (This term is the simplified form of 屈駕).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 孵膿
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pū-lâng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pū-lâng
*** Tâi-lô: pū-lâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: puxlaang
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pu²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pu³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pu³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pu⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Singapore): /pu²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/

### Verb

孵膿
* (Southern Min) to suppurate; to fester (form or discharge pus)

#### Synonyms

* 化膿／化脓 (huànóng)
* 潰爛／溃烂 (kuìlàn)
* 糜爛／糜烂 (mílàn)
* (Hokkien) 暴膿／暴脓, 脹膿／胀脓, 煮膿／煮脓, 含膿／含脓