OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 刀兒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dāor
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠㄦ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dāor
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: daor
*** Wade–Giles: tao$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dāur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daul
*** Palladius: даор (daor)
*** Sinological IPA : /taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

刀兒
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 刀 (dāo, “knife”).
* (Sichuanese, Hangzhounese and Wenzhounese) pocketknife; penknife

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 小刀, 刀子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 刀子, 小刀兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 小刀 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 刀子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 刀子, 小刀兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 刀子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 小刀兒, 刀刀兒, 刀刀子, 刀子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 刀刀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 刀刀兒, 刀兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 刀子, 刀 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 刀子, 小刀 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 小刀子, 小刀 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 刀仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 刀仔 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 刀仔 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 刀仔 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 刀仔 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 刀子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 刀崽 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 小刀仔 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 刀仔 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 刀刀, 刀子, 小刀兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 刀仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 刀囝 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 刀仔, 刀仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 刀仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 刀仔囝 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 刀仔 GT |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 刀囝 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 刀囝 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 刀囝 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 刀崽 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 小刀 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 刀兒 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 刀兒 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 細刀子, 刀子 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 細刀子 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

### Etymology 2

Phono-semantic matching of English dollar.

#### Noun

刀兒
* (colloquial) dollar
# 共谈
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 共谈 – see 共談 (“to speak with one another”). (This term is the simplified form of 共談).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 六殕烏
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lio̍k-phú-o͘
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lio̍k-phú-o͘
*** Tâi-lô: lio̍k-phú-oo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liogphwof
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liɔk̚⁴⁻³² pʰu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɔ⁴⁴/

### Noun

六殕烏
* (Hokkien, dice games) dice roll in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game with all six faces having the same number colored black

#### See also

* 六殕紅／六殕红
# 前提条件
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 前提条件 – see 前提條件 (“precondition; prerequisite”). (This term is the simplified form of 前提條件).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 前 | 提 | 条 | 件 |
| ぜん Grade: 2 | てい Grade: 5 | じょう Grade: 5 | けん Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 前提條件 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

前(ぜん)提(てい)条(じょう)件(けん) • (zenteijōken)
* precondition; prerequisite
# 冷光
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lěngguāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄥˇ ㄍㄨㄤ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lěngguāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄥˇ ㄍㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lěngguang
*** Wade–Giles: lêng$^3$-kuang$^1$
*** Yale: lěng-gwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leengguang
*** Palladius: лэнгуан (lɛnguan)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

冷光
* (literary) moonlight
* (physics, medicine) luminescence; cold light
* cold expression
# 出払う
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 出 | 払 |
| で Grade: 1 | はら Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 出拂う (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 出払う – see the following entry. :
| 【ではらう】 | [verb] to all be out / elsewhere |
(This term, 出払う, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 出戏
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 出戏 – see 出戲 (“to be out of the play or drama; to feel disconnected from the plot”). (This term is the simplified form of 出戲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 出戲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chūxì
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot$^1$ hei$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chūxì
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chusì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^1$-hsi$^4$
*** Yale: chū-syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chushih
*** Palladius: чуси (čusi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceot$^1$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: chēut hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet$^7$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêd$^1$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ hei̯³³/

### Verb

出戲
* (neologism, slang) to be out of the play or drama; to feel disconnected from the plot

#### See also

* 入戲／入戏 (rùxì)
# 出街
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chūjiē
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄐㄧㄝ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot$^1$ gaai$^1$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): cud$^5$ gê$^1$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): cug$^4$ goi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chūjiē
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄐㄧㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chujie
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^1$-chieh$^1$
*** Yale: chū-jyē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chujie
*** Palladius: чуцзе (čucze)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceot$^1$ gaai$^1$
*** Yale: chēut gāai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet$^7$ gaai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêd$^1$ gai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ kaːi̯⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: cud$^5$ gê$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚¹ ke⁴⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cug$^4$ goi$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshuk koi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ koi³³/

### Verb

出⫽街 (verb-object)
* (dialectal) to go out (to town, shopping, etc.)
* (Cantonese) to go public

#### Synonyms

* (to go out): 上街 (shàngjiē)

#### See also

* 去街
# 分类广告
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 分类广告 – see 分類廣告 (“classifieds; classified advertisement”). (This term is the simplified form of 分類廣告).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 分粉訓墳憤份
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (分粉訓墳憤份) | trad. (分粉訓墳憤份) | 分 | 粉 | 訓 | 墳 | 憤 | 份 |
| simp. (分粉训坟愤份) | simp. (分粉训坟愤份) | 分 | 粉 | 训 | 坟 | 愤 | 份 |

### Etymology

The same syllable pronounced with the first tone to the sixth tone respectively in Cantonese.

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): fan$^1$ fan$^2$ fan$^3$ fan$^4$ fan$^5$ fan$^6$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fan$^1$ fan$^2$ fan$^3$ fan$^4$ fan$^5$ fan$^6$
*** Yale: fān fán fan fàhn fáhn fahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fan$^1$ fan$^2$ fan$^3$ fan$^4$ fan$^5$ fan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fen$^1$ fen$^2$ fen$^3$ fen$^4$ fen$^5$ fen$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐn⁵⁵ fɐn³⁵ fɐn³³ fɐn²¹ fɐn¹³ fɐn²²/

### Phrase

分粉訓墳憤份
* (Cantonese) A phrase used to memorise the six tones in Cantonese

### See also

* 三九四零五二
* 三九四零五二七八六
* 詩史試時市事／诗史试时市事
* 詩史試時市事色錫食／诗史试时市事色锡食
* 分粉訓墳憤份忽發佛／分粉训坟愤份忽发佛
# 十锦
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 十锦 – see 什錦 (“assorted; mixed; subgum”). (This term is a variant form of 什錦).
# 創見
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuàngjiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cong$^3$ gin$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhòng-kiàn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuàngjiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuàngjiàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuang$^4$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: chwàng-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanqjiann
*** Palladius: чуанцзянь (čuanczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$創建／创建 創見／创见
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cong$^3$ gin$^3$
*** Yale: chong gin
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsong$^3$ gin$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cong$^3$ gin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːŋ³³ kiːn³³/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$創建／创建 創見／创见
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhòng-kiàn
*** Tâi-lô: tshòng-kiàn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhorngkiexn
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kiɛn²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiɛn⁴¹/

### Noun

創見
* original idea
# 創設者
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 創 | 設 | 者 |
| そう Grade: 6 | せつ Grade: 5 | しゃ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 創設者 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) そーせつしゃ [sòósétsúꜜshà] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [so̞ːse̞t͡sɨ̥ɕa̠]

### Noun

創(そう)設(せつ)者(しゃ) • (sōsetsusha)
* founder

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 創 | 設 | 者 |

### Noun

創設者 • (changseolja) (hangeul 창설자)
* hanja form of 창설자 (“founder”)
# 分點
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēndiǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fan$^1$ dim$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēndiǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fendiǎn
*** Wade–Giles: fên$^1$-tien$^3$
*** Yale: fēn-dyǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fendean
*** Palladius: фэньдянь (fɛnʹdjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fən⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fan$^1$ dim$^2$
*** Yale: fān dím
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fan$^1$ dim$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fen$^1$ dim$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐn⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵/

### Noun

分點
* equinox

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 分 | 點 |
| ぶん Grade: 2 | てん Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

分(ぶん)點(てん) • (bunten)
* Kyūjitai form of 分点

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 分 | 點 |

### Noun

分點 • (bunjeom) (hangeul 분점)
* hanja form of 분점 (“equinox”)
# 分馆
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 分馆 – see 分館 (“branch building”). (This term is the simplified form of 分館).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 区块
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 区块 – see 區塊 (“block; block”). (This term is the simplified form of 區塊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 区块链
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 区块链 – see 區塊鏈 (“blockchain”). (This term is the simplified form of 區塊鏈).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 勒目眉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liak-ba̍k-bâi / lek-ba̍k-bâi
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liak-ba̍k-bâi
*** Tâi-lô: liak-ba̍k-bâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liakbagbaai
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /liak̚⁵⁻²⁴ bak̚²⁴⁻² bai²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lek-ba̍k-bâi
*** Tâi-lô: lik-ba̍k-bâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lekbagbaai
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bak̚⁴⁻³² bai²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪk̚³²⁻⁵ bak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bai¹³/

### Verb

勒目眉
* (Hokkien) to knit one's brows

#### Synonyms

* 皺眉頭／皱眉头 (zhòu méitóu)
* (Jin) 圪皺眉頭／圪皱眉头
# 参らする
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 参
* まゐ Grade: 4
* Alternative spelling
* 參らする (kyūjitai)

### Verb

参(まゐ)らする • (mairasuru)
* adnominal of 参らす (mawirasu)
# 参らす
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 参
* まゐ Grade: 4
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 參らす (kyūjitai)

### Verb

参(まゐ)らす • (mairasu) transitive $^†$nidan
Japanese verb pair :
| causative | 参(まゐ)らす |
| active | 参(まゐ)る |
| mediopassive | 参(まゐ)る |
* (Classical Japanese, archaic, humble) to do
* (Classical Japanese, archaic, humble) to give; to present; to offer

### Suffix

参(まゐ)らす • (-mairasu) $^†$nidan
* (Classical Japanese, archaic, humble) expresses humbleness

#### Conjugation

Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 参らせ | まゐらせ | mawirase |
| Continuative (連用形) | 参らせ | まゐらせ | mawirase |
| Terminal (終止形) | 参らす | まゐらす | mawirasu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 参らする | まゐらする | mawirasuru |
| Realis (已然形) | 参らすれ | まゐらすれ | mawirasure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 参らせよ | まゐらせよ | mawiraseyo |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 参らせず | まゐらせず | mawirasezu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 参らすれど | まゐらすれど | mawirasuredo |
| Causal conjunction | 参らすれば | まゐらすれば | mawirasureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 参らせば | まゐらせば | mawiraseba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 参らせき | まゐらせき | mawiraseki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 参らせけり | まゐらせけり | mawirasekeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 参らせつ | まゐらせつ | mawirasetu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 参らせぬ | まゐらせぬ | mawirasenu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 参らせたり | まゐらせたり | mawirasetari |
| Volitional | 参らせむ | まゐらせむ | mawirasemu |

#### Derived terms

* まらす (marasu), まらする (marasuru)
* まっす (massu), まっする (massuru)
* ます (masu)
# 参三
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 参 | 三 |
| さん Grade: 4 | ぞう Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 參三 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

参(さん)三(ぞう) • (Sanzō)
* a male given name
# 叁鍵
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 叁鍵 – see 叄鍵. (This term is a variant traditional form of 叄鍵).
# 刳る
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 刳
* く Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɯ̟ɾɯ̟]

#### Verb

刳(く)る • (kuru) transitive godan (stem 刳(く)り (kuri), past 刳(く)った (kutta))
* to gouge, scrape, bore, hollow out
    Synonyms: えぐる (eguru), 刳り貫く (kurinuku)

##### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 刳ら | くら | kura |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 刳り | くり | kuri |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 刳る | くる | kuru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 刳る | くる | kuru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 刳れ | くれ | kure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 刳れ | くれ | kure |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 刳られる | くられる | kurareru |
| Causative | 刳らせる 刳らす | くらせる くらす | kuraseru kurasu |
| Potential | 刳れる | くれる | kureru |
| Volitional | 刳ろう | くろう | kurō |
| Negative | 刳らない | くらない | kuranai |
| Negative continuative | 刳らず | くらず | kurazu |
| Formal | 刳ります | くります | kurimasu |
| Perfective | 刳った | くった | kutta |
| Conjunctive | 刳って | くって | kutte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 刳れば | くれば | kureba |

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 刳
* えぐ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 刳る – see the following entry. :
| 【えぐる】 | [verb] to gouge Alternative spellings 抉る, 剔る |
(This term, 刳る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 叶仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 叶仔 – see 葉仔 (“leaf; leaf-like part of machine equipment”). (This term is the simplified form of 葉仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 口傳心授
## Chinese

| | | mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils) | to pass on; to spread; to transmitto pass on; to spread; to transmit; to infect; to transfer; to circulate; to conduct (electricity); biography | heart; mind | to teach; to instruct; to awardto teach; to instruct; to award; to give |
| trad. (口傳心授) | trad. (口傳心授) | 口 | 傳 | 心 | 授 |
| simp. (口传心授) | simp. (口传心授) | 口 | 传 | 心 | 授 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kǒuchuánxīnshòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄡˇ ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hau$^2$ cyun$^4$ sam$^1$ sau$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǒuchuánxīnshòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˇ ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǒuchuánsinshòu
*** Wade–Giles: kʻou$^3$-chʻuan$^2$-hsin$^1$-shou$^4$
*** Yale: kǒu-chwán-syīn-shòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koouchwanshinshow
*** Palladius: коучуаньсиньшоу (koučuanʹsinʹšou)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hau$^2$ cyun$^4$ sam$^1$ sau$^6$
*** Yale: háu chyùhn sām sauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hau$^2$ tsyn$^4$ sam$^1$ sau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heo$^2$ qun$^4$ sem$^1$ seo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯²²/

### Idiom

口傳心授
* oral teaching from the instructor and understanding from the students
# 北貢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pak-kòng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pak-kòng
*** Tâi-lô: pak-kòng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pakkoxng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kɔŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pak̚³²⁻⁵ kɔŋ²¹/

### Noun

北貢
* (Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien, slightly derogatory) northerner

#### Synonyms

* 北方人 (běifāngrén)
* (Cantonese) 北方佬, 北佬
* (Hokkien) 北頂人／北顶人, 北仔, 阿北仔
# 刺頭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cìtóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄘˋ ㄊㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ci$^3$ tau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cìtóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˋ ㄊㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cìhtóu
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^4$-tʻou$^2$
*** Yale: tsz̀-tóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyhtour
*** Palladius: цытоу (cytou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cìrtóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˋㄦ ㄊㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cìhrtóu
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^4$-ʼrh-tʻou$^2$
*** Yale: tsìr-tóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tselltour
*** Palladius: цыртоу (cyrtou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩ɻ⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ci$^3$ tau$^4$
*** Yale: chi tàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsi$^3$ tau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qi$^3$ teo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiː³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/

#### Noun

刺頭
* spiky hairstyle
* (colloquial) difficult person

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhì-thâu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhì-thâu
*** Tâi-lô: tshì-thâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chie'taau
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴/

#### Adjective

刺頭
* (Xiamen Hokkien) fond of making trouble; fond of creating a disturbance
# 另一邊廂
## Chinese

| | | other; another; separateother; another; separate; separately | one; single; aone; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) | side; edge; marginside; edge; margin; border; boundary | box (in theatre); side room |
| trad. (另一邊廂) | trad. (另一邊廂) | 另 | 一 | 邊 | 廂 |
| simp. (另一边厢) | simp. (另一边厢) | 另 | 一 | 边 | 厢 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lìngyībiānxiāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄧ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ling$^6$ jat$^1$ bin$^1$ soeng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lìngyībiānxiāng [Phonetic: lìngyìbiānxiāng]
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄧ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lìngyibiansiang
*** Wade–Giles: ling$^4$-i$^1$-pien$^1$-hsiang$^1$
*** Yale: lìng-yī-byān-syāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linqibianshiang
*** Palladius: линъибяньсян (linʺibjanʹsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /liŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ling$^6$ jat$^1$ bin$^1$ soeng$^1$
*** Yale: lihng yāt bīn sēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ling$^6$ jat$^7$ bin$^1$ soeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ling$^6$ yed$^1$ bin$^1$ sêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɪŋ²² jɐt̚⁵ piːn⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/

### Conjunction

另一邊廂
* on the other hand

#### Related terms

* 一邊廂／一边厢
# 另佃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lìngdiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lìngdiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lìngdiàn
*** Wade–Giles: ling$^4$-tien$^4$
*** Yale: lìng-dyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linqdiann
*** Palladius: линдянь (lindjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /liŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

### Verb

另佃
* (of a landlord) to relet land
# 北丰
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 北丰 – see 北豐 (“Beifeng, site of Feng Hong's escape”). (This term is the simplified form of 北豐).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 叫天天不应，叫地地不灵
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 叫天天不应，叫地地不灵 – see 叫天天不應，叫地地不靈 (“to be up the creek without a paddle; to be without any aid”). (This term is the simplified form of 叫天天不應，叫地地不靈).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 历史虚无主义
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 历史虚无主义 – see 歷史虛無主義 (“revisionist historiography”). (This term is the simplified form of 歷史虛無主義).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 历史社会学
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 历史社会学 – see 歷史社會學 (“historical sociology”). (This term is the simplified form of 歷史社會學).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 史料学
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 史料学 – see 史料學 (“study of historical materials; documentology”). (This term is the simplified form of 史料學).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 压抑
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 压抑 – see 壓抑 (“to constrain; to inhibit; to repress; to stifle; to depress; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 壓抑).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 压条
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 压条 – see 壓條 (“to layer; to lay the shoot of a plant underground for growth; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 壓條).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 压强
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 压强 – see 壓強 (“pressure”). (This term is the simplified form of 壓強).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 周塘
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Zhōutáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄡ ㄊㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Zhōutáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄡ ㄊㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jhoutáng
*** Wade–Giles: Chou$^1$-tʻang$^2$
*** Yale: Jōu-táng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Joutarng
*** Palladius: Чжоутан (Čžoutan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

### Proper noun

周塘
* (～村) Zhoutang (a village in Tianma, Changshan, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China)
# 后脑勺
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 后脑勺 – see 後腦勺 (“back of the head”). (This term is the simplified form of 後腦勺).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 名单
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 名单 – see 名單 (“name list; roll”). (This term is the simplified form of 名單).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 名勝古迹
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 名勝古迹 – see 名勝古跡 (“places of historic interest and scenic beauty; historical sites and scenic spots”). (This term is a variant form of 名勝古跡).
# 含眠
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 含眠 – see 陷眠 (“to talk in one's sleep; to sleeptalk”). (This term is a variant form of 陷眠).
# 含片
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hánpiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˊ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hánpiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˊ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hánpiàn
*** Wade–Giles: han$^2$-pʻien$^4$
*** Yale: hán-pyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harnpiann
*** Palladius: ханьпянь (xanʹpjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän³⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

### Noun

含片
* lozenge