# 衫領
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): saam$^1$ leng$^5$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sâm-liâng
    (Meixian, Guangdong): sam$^1$ liang$^1$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sor$^1$ nia$^3$ / sorⁿ$^1$ nia$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): saⁿ-niá
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saam$^1$ leng$^5$
*** Yale: sāam léhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saam$^1$ leng$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sam$^1$ léng$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːm⁵⁵ lɛːŋ¹³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-liâng
*** Hakka Romanization System: sam$^ˊ$ liang$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sam$^1$ liang$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴⁻¹¹ li̯aŋ²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: sam$^1$ liang$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /sam⁴⁴ liaŋ⁴⁴/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sor$^1$ nia$^3$ [Phonetic: sor$^5$ nia$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬɒ⁵³³⁻²¹ nia⁴⁵³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sorⁿ$^1$ nia$^3$ [Phonetic: sorⁿ$^5$ nia$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬɒ̃⁵³³⁻²¹ nia³³²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-niá
*** Tâi-lô: sann-niá
*** Phofsit Daibuun: svaniar
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² niã⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sã³³ niã⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² niã⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ niã⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ niã⁴¹/

### Noun

衫領
* (Cantonese, Hakka, Huizhou, Southern Min, Puxian Min, Pinghua) collar (of a shirt)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 領子, 衣領 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 領子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 領子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 領子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 領兒, 領子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 領子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 領子, 領兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 領 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 領子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 領子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 領子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 領子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 領子, 領, 衣領 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 領 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 衣領 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 領子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 領子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 領子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 衫領, 領 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 衫領, 領 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 衫領 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 領 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 領 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 領子, 領褂子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 衫領仔, 衫領 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 衫領哩 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Changting | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 衫領子 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 風領 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 領子 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 衫領 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 領仔, 衫領仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 領仔, 衫領仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 領仔, 衫領仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 領, 衫領 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 領仔, 衫領仔, 衫領 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 領, 衫領 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 衫領 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 領子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 領頭, 脰領, 領 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 領頭, 脰領, 領 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 衫領, 領 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 衫領, 領 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 衫仔領, 頷仔領 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 領, 衫仔領 GT |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 頷領 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 領 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 頷領 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 頷頸領 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 頷仔領 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 領, 頷領, 頷仔領 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 頷頸領 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 領 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 領 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 衫領 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 衫領 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 頷領 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 頷領, 衫頷, 衫頷領 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 頷領 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 衫領, 領 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 衫領 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 領頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 領頭 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 領頭 |
| Wu | Danyang | 領 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 領兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 領頭 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 頭頸領, 領 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 衣領 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “衫领”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 504.