# 醅

| 醅 | U+9185, &#37253; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9185 |
| ← 醄 [U+9184] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 醆 → [U+9186] |

## Translingual
### Han character

醅 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一田卜廿口 (MWYTR), four-corner 1066$_1$, composition ⿰酉咅)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1284, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39899
* Dae Jaweon: page 1784, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3588, character 1
* Unihan data for U+9185

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蓓 | *bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ |
| 倍 | *bɯːʔ |
| 菩 | *bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ |
| 掊 | *bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ |
| 剖 | *pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ |
| 婄 | *pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː |
| 踣 | *pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ |
| 箁 | *bɯ |
| 咅 | *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs |
| 部 | *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ |
| 培 | *boːʔ, *bɯː |
| 犃 | *boːʔ |
| 瓿 | *boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo |
| 殕 | *pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ |
| 醅 | *pʰɯ, *pʰɯː |
| 棓 | *bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː |
| 涪 | *bɯ |
| 賠 | *bɯː |
| 陪 | *bɯː |
| 毰 | *bɯː |
| 焙 | *bɯːs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯ, *pʰɯː) : semantic 酉 (“alcohol”) + phonetic 咅 (OC *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pēi (pei$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pui$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pēi
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pei
*** Wade–Giles: pʻei$^1$
*** Yale: pēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pei
*** Palladius: пэй (pɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰeɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pui$^1$
*** Yale: pūi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pui$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pui$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰuːi̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phe
*** Tâi-lô: phe
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phef
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰe⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰe³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰe⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰe⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰe⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: phwoj, phjuw
Rime :
| Character | 醅 | 醅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 芳杯切 | 匹尤切 |
| Baxter | phwoj | phjuw |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰuʌi/ | /pʰɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰuoi/ | /pʰiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰuɒi/ | /pʰiəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰwəj/ | /pʰuw/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰuᴀi/ | /pʰiu/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰuɒi/ | /pʰĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pʰuɑ̆i/ | /pʰi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pēi | fōu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pui$^1$ | fau$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯ/, /*pʰɯː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 醅 | 醅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 9854 | 9863 |
| Phonetic component | 咅 | 咅 |
| Rime group | 之 | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 䬌 | 肧 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰɯ/ | /*pʰɯː/ |

### Definitions

醅
* (literary) unstrained liquor or rice wine (see: 酒 (jiǔ)); mash
       From: Tang Dynasty, 白居易 (Bai Juyi), 問劉十九
       Lǜyǐ xīn pēi jiǔ, hóngní xiǎo huǒlú. [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Compounds

* 潑醅／泼醅
* 玉醅
* 醱醅／酦醅
* 黍醅

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): はい (hai)、ふう (fū)、ふ (fu)
* Kun: どぶろく (doburoku)