# 鵂

| 鵂 | U+9D42, &#40258; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D42 |
| ← 鵁 [U+9D41] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鵃 → [U+9D43] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鵂 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 人木竹火 (ODHF), four-corner 2722$_7$, composition ⿰休鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1489, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46890
* Dae Jaweon: page 2020, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4630, character 2
* Unihan data for U+9D42

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 茠 | *qʰuː |
| 烋 | *qʰruː, *qʰru |
| 恘 | *kʰu |
| 休 | *qʰu |
| 貅 | *qʰu |
| 咻 | *qʰu, *qʰoʔ |
| 庥 | *qʰu |
| 鵂 | *qʰu |
| 髤 | *qʰu |
| 髹 | *qʰu |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiū (xiu$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jau$^1$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hiu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiū
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siou
*** Wade–Giles: hsiu$^1$
*** Yale: syōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiou
*** Palladius: сю (sju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jau$^1$
*** Yale: yāu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yeo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐu̯⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: hiu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiu⁵³³/
* Middle Chinese: xjuw
Rime :
| Character | 鵂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 許尤切 |
| Baxter | xjuw |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /huw/ |
| Li Rong | /xiu/ |
| Wang Li | /xĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiū |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jau$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰ(r)u/
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰu/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 鵂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | xiū |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ xjuw › |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰ(r)u/ |
| English | 鴟鵂 tsyhij.xjuw owl |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鵂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13923 |
| Phonetic component | 休 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 休 |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰu/ |
| Notes | 見爾雅舍人注 |

### Definitions

鵂
* owl

#### Compounds

* 鴟鵂／鸱鸺 (chīxiū)
* 鵂鶹／鸺鹠 (xiūliú)

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “鸺”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 266.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: く (ku)
* Kan-on: きゅう (kyū)
* Kun: みみずく (mimizuku, 鵂)

### Pronunciation

* Kanji in this term
* 鵂
* みみずく Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
* (Tokyo) みみずく [mìmíꜜzùkù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [mʲimʲizɨkɯ̟]

### Noun

鵂(みみずく) or 鵂(ミミズク) • (mimizuku)
* Alternative spelling of 木菟 (“eagle owl”)

## Korean
### Hanja

鵂 • (hyu) (hangeul 휴, revised hyu, McCune–Reischauer hyu, Yale hyu)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.