OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 奇緣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qíyuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kei$^4$ jyun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qíyuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cíyuán
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^2$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: chí-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyiyuan
*** Palladius: циюань (cijuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kei$^4$ jyun$^4$
*** Yale: kèih yùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kei$^4$ jyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kéi$^4$ yun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰei̯²¹ jyːn²¹/

### Noun

奇緣
* strange encounters
* a romance
# ขุ่นเคือง
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ขุ่นเคือง kʰ u ˋ n e g ụ̄ ɒ ŋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ขุ่น-เคือง kʰ u ˋ n – e g ụ̄ ɒ ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | kùn-kʉʉang |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khun-khueang |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰun˨˩.kʰɯa̯ŋ˧/ |

### Verb

ขุ่นเคือง • (kùn-kʉʉang) (abstract noun การขุ่นเคือง or ความขุ่นเคือง)
* (intransitive) be resentful, be secretly angry, be bitter
# ᵐbutu
## Mbati
### Noun

ᵐbutu
* flour

### References

* LePage, Sarah Gloria (2020) "The phonology of Mbati"‎, University of North Dakota
# отскачите
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐt͡sskɐˈt͡ɕitʲe]

### Verb

отскачи́те • (otskačíte)
* second-person plural imperative perfective of отскака́ть (otskakátʹ)
# region-beta paradox
## English
### Etymology

Named in reference to an illustration in the paper by Daniel Gilbert et al. that introduced the paradox. They consider a commuter who has the habit of walking to destinations within a mile of her origin, and cycling to more distant destinations. Since the bicycle is faster, the commuter will reach some distant locations more quickly than nearer destinations (region beta in their diagram), reversing the normal tendency to arrive later at more distant locations.

### Proper noun

the region-beta paradox
* The phenomenon that people can sometimes recover more quickly from more intense emotions or pain than from less distressing experiences, tentatively attributed to the fact that only the more intense states trigger psychological defense processes.
# 丸文字
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 丸 | 文 | 字 |
| まる Grade: 2 | もん > も Grade: 1 | じ Grade: 1 |

### Etymology

From 丸(まる) (maru) + 文字(もじ) (moji).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ma̠ɾɯ̟mo̞ʑi]

### Noun

丸(まる)文(も)字(じ) • (maru-moji)
* a highly rounded feminine handwriting style born in the 1970s

#### Synonyms

* 漫画字(まんがじ) (manga-ji)
# трунящий
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [trʊˈnʲæɕːɪj]

### Participle

труня́щий • (trunjáščij)
* present active imperfective participle of труни́ть (trunítʹ)
# 嬉皮
## Chinese

* 嬉皮

### Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English hippie, influenced by native Chinese 嬉皮笑臉／嬉皮笑脸 (xīpíxiàoliǎn, “smiling ingratiatingly and frivolously”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīpí
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄆㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hei$^1$ pei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīpí
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄆㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sipí
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$-pʻi$^2$
*** Yale: syī-pí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shipyi
*** Palladius: сипи (sipi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ pʰi³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$嬉皮 西皮
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hei$^1$ pei$^4$
*** Yale: hēi pèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hei$^1$ pei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: héi$^1$ péi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hei̯⁵⁵ pʰei̯²¹/

### Noun

嬉皮
* hippie; hippy

#### Synonyms

* 嬉皮士 (xīpíshì)
# തേപ്പുപെട്ടി
## Malayalam
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪eːppubeʈʈi/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

തേപ്പുപെട്ടി • (tēppupeṭṭi)
* an iron, iron box, for straightening wrinkles on clothes

#### Synonyms

* Synonym: ഇസ്തിരിപ്പെട്ടി (istirippeṭṭi)
# ᵑkɑ̠³¹
## Phola
### Noun

ᵑkɑ̠³¹
* water

### References

* Jamin Pelkey, A Phula Comparative Lexicon (2011), page 29
# отскачут
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐt͡sˈskat͡ɕʊt]

### Verb

отска́чут • (otskáčut)
* third-person plural future indicative perfective of отскака́ть (otskakátʹ)
# regek
## Malay
### Etymology

From Perak Malay.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reɡek/, [reɡeʔ]
** (Perak Malay) IPA: [ʁeɡeʔ]
* Rhymes: -ɡek, -ek
* Hyphenation: ré‧gék

### Adjective

régék (Jawi spelling ريݢيق, used in the form beregek)
* stylish
    Note: If any native Perak Malay speaker thinks this definition is wrong or a bit off, feel free to correct it.

### Further reading

* “regek” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# 乐观进取
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乐观进取 – see 樂觀進取 (“to maintain a positive outlook on life; to be optimistic”). (This term is the simplified form of 樂觀進取).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# трансформований
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [trɐnsfɔrˈmɔʋɐnei̯]

### Participle

трансформо́ваний • (transformóvanyj)
* adjectival past passive participle of трансформува́ти impf or pf (transformuváty)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1979), “трансформований”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (Т – Ф), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 234
* “трансформований”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “трансформований”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “трансформований”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “трансформований”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “трансформований”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# 大王酸漿烏賊
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 王 | 酸 | 漿 | 烏 | 賊 |
| だい Grade: 1 | おう Grade: 1 | ほうずき | ほうずき | いか | いか |
| だい Grade: 1 | おう Grade: 1 | Grade: 5 | Hyōgai | Jinmeiyō | Grade: S |
| goon | goon | jukujikun | jukujikun | jukujikun | jukujikun |

### Etymology

大王 (daiō, “great king”) +‎ 酸漿 (hōzuki, “Japanese lantern”) +‎ 烏賊 (ika, “squid”)

### Noun

大(だい)王(おう)酸漿(ほうずき)烏賊(いか) or 大王酸漿烏賊(ダイオウホウズキイカ) • (daiō hōzuki ika)
* a colossal squid

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with 大王烏賊 (daiō ika, “giant squid”)
# തേയ്ക്ക്
## Malayalam
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪eːjkkə̆/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

തേയ്ക്ക് • (tēykkŭ)
* imperative of തേക്കുക (tēkkuka)
# ᵐbɔ̀kɔ̄
## Mbati
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *mbògó.

### Noun

ᵐbɔ̀kɔ̄
* buffalo
# ஆண்டுகள்ளடவு
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːɳɖʊɡɐɭːɐɖɐʋʊ/, [aːɳɖʊɡɐɭːɐɖɐʋɯ]

### Noun

ஆண்டுகள்ளடவு • (āṇṭukaḷḷaṭavu)
* annual income

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஆண்டுகள்ளடவு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# парақша
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | پاراقشا |
| Cyrillic | парақша |
| Latin | paraqşa |
| Yañalif | paraqca |

### Etymology

парақ (paraq) +‎ -ша (-şa).

### Noun

парақша • (paraqşa)
* sheet, page
# regeixi
## Catalan
### Verb

regeixi
* inflection of regir:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# 䯖

| 䯖 | U+4BD6, &#19414; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4BD6 |
| ← 䯕 [U+4BD5] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䯗 → [U+4BD7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䯖 (Kangxi radical 188, 骨+7, 17 strokes, composition ⿰骨良)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1449, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4413, character 2
* Unihan data for U+4BD6

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): láng (lang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): long$^4$ / lou$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: láng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: láng
*** Wade–Giles: lang$^2$
*** Yale: láng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lang
*** Palladius: лан (lan)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: long$^4$ / lou$^6$
*** Yale: lòhng / louh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: long$^4$ / lou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: long$^4$ / lou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔːŋ²¹/, /lou̯²²/
* Middle Chinese: lang
Rime :
| Character | 䯖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 魯當切 |
| Baxter | lang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /lɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /laŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /lɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /lɑŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /lɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | láng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | long$^4$ |

### Definitions

䯖
* muscles of the thigh
* hips
* haunches
# ткущий
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtkuɕːɪj]

### Participle

тку́щий • (tkúščij)
* present active imperfective participle of ткать (tkatʹ)
# 大理白族自治州
## Chinese

| | | Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture | Bai people | autonomous prefecture; autonomous oblast |
| trad. (大理白族自治州) | trad. (大理白族自治州) | 大理 | 白族 | 自治州 |
| simp. $^#$(大理白族自治州) | simp. $^#$(大理白族自治州) | 大理 | 白族 | 自治州 |
* 大理白族自治州

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dàlǐ Báizú Zìzhìzhōu
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄅㄞˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄗˋ ㄓˋ ㄓㄡ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dàlǐ Báizú Zìzhìzhōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄅㄞˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄗˋ ㄓˋ ㄓㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dàlǐ Báizú Zìhjhìhjhou
*** Wade–Giles: Ta$^4$-li$^3$ Pai$^2$-tsu$^2$ Tzŭ$^4$-chih$^4$-chou$^1$
*** Yale: Dà-lǐ Bái-dzú Dz̀-jr̀-jōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dahlii Bairtzwu Tzyhjyhjou
*** Palladius: Дали Байцзу Цзычжичжоу (Dali Bajczu Czyčžičžou)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ paɪ̯³⁵ t͡su³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

大理白族自治州
* Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture
# ขี้ข้า
## Thai
### Etymology

Perhaps from ขี้ (kîi, “faeces; also used as a prefix indicating an unfavourable condition, tendency, etc”) +‎ ข้า (kâa, “servant; slave; subordinate”). Cognate with Isan ขี้ข้า, Lao ຂີ້ຂ້າ (khī khā), Northern Thai ᨡᩦ᩶ᨡ᩶ᩣ, Khün ᨡᩦ᩶ᨡ᩶ᩣ.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ขี้ข้า kʰ ī ˆ kʰ ˆ ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | คี่-ค่า g ī ˋ – g ˋ ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | kîi-kâa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khi-kha |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰiː˥˩.kʰaː˥˩/ |

### Noun

ขี้ข้า • (kîi-kâa) (classifier คน)
* (vulgar, derogatory, offensive) servant; slave.
    Synonym: ขี้ทาส
** 2019 April 29, ยิ่งยศ ปัญญา, 06:03 from the start, in ยกเขาไว้ในที่สูง...มึงก็ดูเหมือนขี้ข้าเลยเนอะ (กรงกรรม)‎, spoken by ย้อย อัศวรุ่งเรืองกิจ (ใหม่ เจริญปุระ), Bangkok: Channel 3, retrieved 2019-07-10:
    ท่าทางจะรักเขามากเลยนะ เรียกเขาคุณหนูอรทุกคำ ก็ดี มึงยกเขาไว้ในที่สูงอะ มึงก็ดูเหมือนขี้ข้าเขาเลยเนอะ
       tâa-taang jà rák kǎo mâak ləəi ná · rîiak kǎo kun-nǔu ɔɔn túk kam · gɔ̂ɔ-dii · mʉng yók kǎo wái nai tîi-sǔung à · mʉng gɔ̂ duu mʉ̌ʉan kîi-kâa kǎo ləəi nə́
       [You] seem to adore her so much, [as you] address her [as] Lady On [in] every sentence. Well, [now that] you place her in [such] a high position, you just look like her servant, indeed.

#### Derived terms

* ขี้ข้าม้าครอก
# ᵑgɔ̀mɔ̀
## Mbati
### Noun

ᵑgɔ̀mɔ̀
* drum
# lậm ngôn
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ləm˧˨ʔ ŋon˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ləm˨˩ʔ ŋoŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ləm˨˩˨ ŋoŋ˧˧]

### Verb

lậm ngôn
* (colloquial) to boast; to overspeak
    Bọn chúng chỉ lậm ngôn chứ có được tích sự gì đâu.Those gangsters are always boasting themselves, a throng good for nothing.
# паломничеством
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫomnʲɪt͡ɕɪstvəm]

### Noun

пало́мничеством • (palómničestvom) n inan
* instrumental singular of пало́мничество (palómničestvo)
# regrets only
## English
### Noun

regrets only (plural only)
* Written on an invitation to request that the invited person reply only if they will not attend.

#### Usage notes

* Use of this phrase may be considered presumptuous – because it assumes the person will attend – and imprudent, because it assumes the invitation will be received and read.
* It is less commonly used and understood than RSVP, so there is potential for confusion.

#### Coordinate terms

* RSVP
# 乌横
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乌横 – see 烏橫 (“gloomy; sombre; a kind of pit viper”). (This term is the simplified form of 烏橫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ткъам
## Ingush
### Etymology

Akin to Chechen тӏам (tʼam).

### Noun

ткъам • (tqʼam)
* wing
# 奧妙
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): àomiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄠˋ ㄇㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ou$^3$ miu$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): o-meu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ò-biāu / ò-miāu / àu-biāu
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$au-miau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: àomiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄠˋ ㄇㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: àomiào
*** Wade–Giles: ao$^4$-miao$^4$
*** Yale: àu-myàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: awmiaw
*** Palladius: аомяо (aomjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ou$^3$ miu$^6$
*** Yale: ou miuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ou$^3$ miu$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ou$^3$ miu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ou̯³³ miːu̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: o-meu
*** Hakka Romanization System: o meu
*** Hagfa Pinyim: o$^4$ meu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /o⁵⁵ meu̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ò-biāu
*** Tâi-lô: ò-biāu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: oirbiau
*** IPA (Taipei): /o¹¹⁻⁵³ biau³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /o⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biau⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /o²¹⁻⁵³ biau²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ biau³³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ò-miāu
*** Tâi-lô: ò-miāu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: oirmiau
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ miãu³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /o¹¹⁻⁵³ miãu³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: àu-biāu
*** Tâi-lô: àu-biāu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ao'biau
*** IPA (Xiamen): /au²¹⁻⁵³ biau²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /au¹¹⁻⁵³ biau³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /au²¹⁻⁴¹ biau³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$au-miau
*** MiniDict: au$^去$ miau
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$au-miau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɔ³³ miɔ⁴⁴/

### Adjective

奧妙
* profound; complex; marvellous

#### Synonyms

* 微妙 (wēimiào)
* 深奧／深奥 (shēn'ào)
* 深邃 (shēnsuì)
* 玄妙 (xuánmiào)
* 精微 (jīngwēi) (profound and subtle)

### Noun

奧妙
* profundity; profoundness; subtlety; marvel
    奧妙無窮／奥妙无穷 ― àomiào wúqióng ― to be inexhaustibly profound
    不知其中奧妙／不知其中奥妙 ― bùzhī qízhōng àomiào ― to be ignorant of the marvels therein
# ขี้ขลาด
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ขี้ขลาด kʰ ī ˆ kʰ l ā ɗ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | คี่-ขฺลาด g ī ˋ – kʰ ̥ l ā ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | kîi-klàat |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khi-khlat |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰiː˥˩.kʰlaːt̚˨˩/ |

### Adjective

ขี้ขลาด • (kîi-klàat) (abstract noun ความขี้ขลาด)
* coward.
# ḥaddear
## Ladino
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Moroccan Arabic حضى (ḥḍā) +‎ -ear.

### Verb

ḥaddear (Latin spelling)
* (Haketia) to protect, look after
# gudão
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay gudang.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡuˈdɐ̃w̃/ [ɡuˈdɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡuˈdɐ̃w̃/ [ɡuˈðɐ̃w̃]
* Hyphenation: gu‧dão

### Noun

gudão m (plural gudões)
* godown

#### Descendants

* → Bengali: গুদাম (gudam)
* → Malayalam: ഗുദാം (gudāṁ), ഗോദാം (gōdāṁ)
# паломс
## Erzya
### Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *paləms, from Proto-Uralic *pala- (“to burn; devour”). Cognate with Finnish palaa, Kildin Sami пӯллэ (pūlle), Hungarian fal.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

паломс • (paloms)
* to burn
    Тарадтнэ начкт, палыть беряньстэ.Taradtne načkt, paliť beŕańste.Damp branches do not burn well.
* to freeze, to feel cold

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “паломс”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
* Entry #700 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
# refrenarem
## Latin
### Verb

refrēnārem
* first-person singular imperfect active subjunctive of refrēnō
# 乌汶
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乌汶 – see 烏汶 (“Ubon Ratchathani; Ubon Ratchathani”). (This term is the simplified form of 烏汶).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# туфелька
## Russian
### Etymology

ту́фля (túflja) +‎ -ка (-ka)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtufʲɪlʲkə]

### Noun

ту́фелька • (túfelʹka) f inan (genitive ту́фельки, nominative plural ту́фельки, genitive plural ту́фелек)
* diminutive of ту́фля (túflja): (small) shoe, especially for women or children
    инфузо́рия-ту́фелька ― infuzórija-túfelʹka ― Paramecium caudatum
# ขี่
## Thai
### Etymology

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *kʰwiːᴮ (“to ride”), from Middle Chinese 騎 (MC gje, “to ride”). Cognate with Lao ຂີ່ (khī), Lü ᦃᦲᧈ (ẋii¹), Tai Dam ꪄꪲ꪿, Shan ၶီႇ (khìi), Ahom 𑜁𑜣 (khī), Zhuang gwih, Nong Zhuang kiq.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | ขี่ kʰ ī ˋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | kìi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khi |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰiː˨˩/ |

### Verb

ขี่ • (kìi) (abstract noun การขี่)
* to ride, to drive
    ขี่ม้า
       kìi máa
       to ride a horse

#### See also

* ขับ (kàp)

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014) “Layers of Chinese Loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai”, in MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, volume 20 (special issue), Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University, →ISSN, pages 47–68.
# អាត្មា
## Khmer
### Etymology

From Sanskrit आत्मा (ātmā).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | អាត្មា ʼāt̥mā |
| Phonemic | អាត-ម៉ា ʼāt-m″ā |
| WT romanisation | ʼaatmaa |
| (standard) IPA | /ʔaːt.ˈmaː/ |

### Noun

អាត្មា • (ʼaatmaa)
* self, individual, person, body

### Pronoun

អាត្មា • (ʼaatmaa)
* I, me (used by a Buddhist monk when addressing a layperson)
# gǔdāo
## Mandarin
### Romanization

gǔdāo (Zhuyin ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄠ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 骨刀
# отставил
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐt͡sˈstavʲɪɫ]

### Verb

отста́вил • (otstávil)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of отста́вить (otstávitʹ)
# refrenaremini
## Latin
### Verb

refrēnārēminī
* second-person plural imperfect passive subjunctive of refrēnō
# 乌殴
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乌殴 – see 烏毆 (“Of fruit or vegetables, bruised through being handled roughly.”). (This term is the simplified form of 烏毆).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# тухайн
## Mongolian

* Mongolian
* ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ (tuqai-yin)
* Cyrillic
* тухайн (tuxajn)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰʊ.χæːɴ̟/

### Noun

тухайн • (tuxajn)
* genitive of тухай (tuxaj, “occasion”)

### Adjective

тухайн • (tuxajn)
* current, present
# 孝徳
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 孝 | 徳 |
| たか Grade: 6 | のり Grade: 4 |
* Alternative spelling
* 孝德 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

孝(たか)徳(のり) • (Takanori)
* a male given name
# කටුපිල
## Sinhalese
### Etymology

කටු (kaṭu) + පිල (pila). Compare Dhivehi ކަށިފިލާ (kaṣifilā)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ʈu.pi.la/, [kä.ʈu.pi.lä]
* Hyphenation: ක‧ටු‧පි‧ල

### Noun

කටුපිල • (kaṭupila)
* Celastrus emarginatus
# អាថ៌
## Khmer
### Etymology

From Sanskrit अर्थ (artha). Doublet of អត្ថ (ʼat).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | អាថ៌ ʼāŕtʰ |
| Phonemic | អា / អាត ʼā / ʼāt |
| WT romanisation | ʼaa, ʼaat |
| (standard) IPA | /ʔaː/ ~ /ʔaːt/ |

### Noun

អាថ៌ • (ʼaa)
* sense, meaning
* reason, cause
* matter, affair

#### Derived terms

* អាថ៌កំបាំង (ʼaat kɑmbang)
# gǔdào
## Mandarin
### Romanization

gǔdào (Zhuyin ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄠˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 古道
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 穀道／谷道
# отставила
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐt͡sˈstavʲɪɫə]

### Verb

отста́вила • (otstávila)
* feminine singular past indicative perfective of отста́вить (otstávitʹ)
# refrenaremur
## Latin
### Verb

refrēnārēmur
* first-person plural imperfect passive subjunctive of refrēnō
# 伏鳩仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): pug$^6$ gêu$^1$ ê$^3$
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: pug$^6$ gêu$^1$ ê$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰʊk̚⁵ keu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋe³¹/

### Noun

伏鳩仔
* (Hakka) common cuckoo

#### Synonyms

* 可穀／可谷 (dialectal)
* 姑姑蟲／姑姑虫 (gu$^1$ gu$^{1-3}$ cung$^1$) (Jin)
* 子規／子规 (zǐguī)
* 子規鳥／子规鸟 (zǐguīniǎo)
* 布穀／布谷 (bùgǔ)
* 布穀鳥／布谷鸟 (bùgǔniǎo)
* 杜宇 (dùyǔ) (literary)
* 杜鵑／杜鹃 (dùjuān)
* 杜鵑鳥／杜鹃鸟 (dùjuānniǎo)
* 種穀蟲兒／种谷虫儿 (Jin)
* 穀穀鳥／谷谷鸟 (dialectal)
* 豆仔鳥／豆仔鸟 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 陽雀子／阳雀子 (ian$^2$ cio$^6$ zr) (Xiang)
* 鳲鳩／鸤鸠 (shījiū) (literary)
# тухла
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtuxɫɐ]

### Noun

ту́хла • (túhla) f
* brick
# 天葵子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiānkuízǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄎㄨㄟˊ ㄗˇ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thian-khôe-chí
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiānkuízǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄎㄨㄟˊ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tiankuéizǐh
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^1$-kʻuei$^2$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: tyān-kwéi-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiankweitzyy
*** Palladius: тянькуйцзы (tjanʹkujczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thian-khôe-chí
*** Tâi-lô: thian-khuê-tsí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tienqoecie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kʰue²⁴⁻²² t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɛn³³ kʰue²⁴⁻²² t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kʰue¹³⁻²² t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰue²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰue²³⁻³³ t͡si⁴¹/

### Noun

天葵子
* sunflower seed

#### Synonyms

* 向日葵子 (xiàngrìkuízǐ)
* 摩登瓜子 (mo$^1$ dang$^1$ gwaa$^1$ zi$^2$) (Cantonese)
* 望日葵子 (wàngrìkuízǐ)
* 瓜子
* 葵瓜子 (kuíguāzǐ)
* 葵花籽 (kuíhuāzǐ)
# ദൃഷ്ടി
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दृष्टि (dṛṣṭi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̪rɨʂʈi/

### Noun

ദൃഷ്ടി • (dr̥ṣṭi)
* view
* vision
* eye
* glance
* knowledge
# ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ
## Manchu
### Etymology

ᠪᡳᡤᠠ᠊ (biga-, “outdoors”) +‎ ᠊ᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (-rambi)

### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: [pi.qa.ram.pi]

### Verb

ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (bigarambi)
* to go on an excursion
# gùdào
## Mandarin
### Romanization

gùdào (Zhuyin ㄍㄨˋ ㄉㄠˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 故道
# отставивший
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐt͡sˈstavʲɪfʂɨj]

### Participle

отста́вивший • (otstávivšij)
* past active perfective participle of отста́вить (otstávitʹ)
# refrenarat
## Latin
### Verb

refrēnārat
* third-person singular pluperfect active indicative of refrēnō
# 亜衣
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 亜 | 衣 |
| あ Grade: S | い Grade: 4 |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spelling
* 亞衣 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

亜(あ)衣(い) • (Ai)
* a female given name
# тропарями
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [trəpɐˈrʲæmʲɪ]

### Noun

тропаря́ми • (troparjámi) m inan pl
* instrumental plural of тропа́рь (tropárʹ)
# ദൃഢം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दृढ (dṛḍha).

### Noun

ദൃഢം • (dr̥ḍhaṁ)
* rigid
* strong and firm
# ᠪᡳᠶᠣᠣ
## Manchu
### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: [pjoː]

### Noun

ᠪᡳᠶᠣᠣ • (biyoo)
* silkworm

#### Synonyms

* ᠪᡳᠶᠣᠣ ᡠᠮᡳᠶᠠᡥᠠ (biyoo umiyaha)
# brać za wzór
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “to take for a pattern”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbrat͡ɕ za ˈvzur/
* Syllabification: brać za wzór

### Verb

brać za wzór impf (perfective wziąć za wzór)
* (transitive, idiomatic) Alternative form of brać przykład
# очепами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈot͡ɕɪpəmʲɪ]

### Noun

о́чепами • (óčepami) m inan pl
* instrumental plural of о́чеп (óčep)
# regenerationsfähigeres
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

regenerationsfähigeres
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular comparative degree of regenerationsfähig