OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 眖

| 眖 | U+7716, &#30486; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7716 |
| ← 眕 [U+7715] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 眗 → [U+7717] |

## Translingual
### Han character

眖 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月山口竹山 (BURHU), composition ⿰目兄)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 804, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23223
* Dae Jaweon: page 1219, character 27
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2480, character 3
* Unihan data for U+7716

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuàng (kuang$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fong$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuàng
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuang$^4$
*** Yale: kwàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuanq
*** Palladius: куан (kuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fong$^3$
*** Yale: fong
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fong$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fong$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɔːŋ³³/

### Definitions

眖
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# Punzalan
## English
### Etymology

Filipino surname from Tagalog and Kapampangan.

### Proper noun

Punzalan (plural Punzalans)
* A Filipino surname
** A surname from Tagalog
** A surname from Kapampangan

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Punzalan is the 25314th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 978 individuals. Punzalan is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (86.5%) individuals.

## Kapampangan
### Alternative forms

* Punsalang

### Etymology

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos then as Punsalan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʊnsəˈlan/ [pʊn.səˈlän]

### Proper noun

Punzalan
* a surname

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos then as Punsalan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /punzaˈlan/ [pʊn̪.zɐˈlan̪]
** IPA: (more native-sounding) /punsaˈlan/ [pʊn̪.sɐˈlan̪]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: Pun‧za‧lan

### Proper noun

Punzalán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜎᜈ᜔)
* a surname from Tagalog, common in Batangas and Quezon
# érthető
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From ért (“to understand”) +‎ -hető (“-able, -ible”, adjective-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈeːrthɛtøː]
* Hyphenation: ért‧he‧tő
* Rhymes: -tøː

### Adjective

érthető (comparative érthetőbb, superlative legérthetőbb)
* comprehensible, understandable, intelligible
    Antonym: érthetetlen

#### Derived terms

* érthetően
* érthetőség

### Further reading

* érthető in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* érthető in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# סרטן הדם
## Hebrew
### Noun

סַרְטַן הַדָּם • (sartan ha-dam) m
* (oncology, pathology) leukemia, leukaemia

### Further reading

* סרטן הדם on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# 鋪枋
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pho͘-pang
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pho͘-pang
*** Tâi-lô: phoo-pang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pho'pafng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² paŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔ³³ paŋ³³/

### Noun

鋪枋
* (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) bedboard

#### Synonyms

* 床板 (chuángbǎn)
* 鋪板／铺板 (pùbǎn)
* (Sichuan) 床板板, 床板子
* (Hokkien) 床枋, 眠床枋
# 발란
## Korean
### Noun

발란 • (ballan)
* Misspelling of 반란(叛亂) (ballan, “rebellion; insurrection”).
# zamrażarka
## Polish
### Etymology

From zamrażać +‎ -arka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamraˈʐarka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arka
* Syllabification: za‧mra‧żar‧ka

### Noun

zamrażarka f
* freezer

#### Declension
### Further reading

* zamrażarka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zamrażarka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ન્યાયાલય
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from ન્યાય (nyāy) +‎ આલય (ālay). Compare Hindi न्यायालय (nyāyālay).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈnjɑ.jɑ.ləj/
* Hyphenation: ન્યા‧યા‧લય
* Rhymes: -əj

### Noun

ન્યાયાલય • (nyāyālay) n
* court
    Synonyms: અદાલત (adālat), કોર્ટ (korṭ), ન્યાયમંદિર (nyāymandir)

#### Derived terms

* વરિષ્ઠ ન્યાયાલય (variṣṭh nyāyālay, “supreme court”)

### References

* ↑ “ન્યાયાલય”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-Gujarati dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# Analia
## English
### Etymology

Anglicized spelling of Spanish Analía.

### Proper noun

Analia
* A female given name.

### Anagrams

* Alaina, Alania, Aliana
# Bolesławski
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔlɛˈswafski/
* Rhymes: -afski
* Syllabification: Bo‧le‧sław‧ski

### Proper noun

Bolesławski m pers (female equivalent Bolesławska)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# 鋪道
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鋪 | 道 |
| ほ Hyōgai | どう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 鋪道 – see the following entry. :
| 【舗道ほどう】 | [noun] paved road; paved street; pavement |
(This term, 鋪道, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# kgj
## Translingual
### Symbol

kgj
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Gamale Kham.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Gamale Kham terms
# 보애
## Korean
### Etymology

Presumably of native Korean origin.

### Noun

보애 • (boae)
* (Hamgyong) spinning top
    Synonym: 팽이 (paeng'i)
** 1998, 곽충구 [gwakchunggu], “동북방언 [dongbukbang'eon]”, in 새국어생활 [saegugeosaenghwal]‎, volume 8, number 4, National Institute of the Korean Language, page 56:가르 보애르 조라.Ga-reu boae-reu jo-ra.Give the child the spinning top.
# zamrażarkom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zamraˈʐarkɔm/
* Rhymes: -arkɔm
* Syllabification: za‧mra‧żar‧kom

### Noun

zamrażarkom
* dative plural of zamrażarka
# siedzieć jak mysz pod miotłą
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “to sit like a mouse under a broom”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈɕɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ ˈjak ˈmɘʂ pɔd ˈmjɔtwɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈɕɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ ˈjak ˈmɘʂ pɔd ˈmjɔtwɔm/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: sie‧dzieć jak mysz pod mio‧tłą

### Verb

siedzieć jak mysz pod miotłą impf
* (intransitive, idiomatic) Alternative form of siedzieć cicho jak mysz pod miotłą

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* siedzieć jak mysz pod miotłą in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* siedzieć jak mysz pod miotłą in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Analía
## Spanish
### Etymology

Compound of Ana +‎ Lía or Ana +‎ Lucía. Emerged in the 20th-century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anaˈlia/ [a.naˈli.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: A‧na‧lí‧a

### Proper noun

Analía f
* a female given name
# Chechłacz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxɛxwat͡ʂ/
* Rhymes: -ɛxwat͡ʂ
* Syllabification: Che‧chłacz

### Proper noun

Chechłacz m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Chechłacz f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Chechłacz”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# 鋪牀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鋪牀 – see 鋪床 (“to make a bed; to make the bed”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 鋪床).
# kjl
## Translingual
### Symbol

kjl
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Western Parbate Kham.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Western Parbate Kham terms
# 보약
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 補藥 (“tonic”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpo̞(ː)ja̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [보(ː)약]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

보약 • (boyak) (hanja 補藥)
* (medicine) tonic; invigorant
# zamrzeć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish zamrzeć, from Proto-Slavic *zamerti. By surface analysis, za- +‎ mrzeć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzamʐɛt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -amʐɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧mrzeć

### Verb

zamrzeć pf (imperfective zamierać)
* (intransitive) to waste away, to wither, to die back
* (intransitive) to fall silent, to become quiet
* (intransitive) to become frozen in place, to come to a standstill
* (intransitive) to tail off, to taper off, to peter out

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* zamrzeć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zamrzeć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 番梘
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 番梘 – see 番鹼 (“soap”). (This term is a variant form of 番鹼).
# بچاندا
## Punjabi
### Verb

بَچانْدا • (bacāndā)
* inflection of بَچاݨا (bacāṇā):
** masculine singular direct imperfective participle
** masculine singular present contrafactual
# Chętnik
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Chentnik (surname)

### Etymology

From chętny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxɛntɲik/
* Rhymes: -ɛntɲik
* Syllabification: Chęt‧nik

### Proper noun

Chętnik m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Chętnik f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Chętnik”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# 錘骨
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuígǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄍㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi$^4$ gwat$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuígǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄍㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuéigǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chʻui$^2$-ku$^3$
*** Yale: chwéi-gǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chweiguu
*** Palladius: чуйгу (čujgu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceoi$^4$ gwat$^1$
*** Yale: chèuih gwāt
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey$^4$ gwat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêu$^4$ gued$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/

### Noun

錘骨
* (anatomy) malleus
# Iraqi
## English
### Etymology

From Arabic عِرَاقِيّ (ʕirāqiyy, “Iraqi”), equivalent to Iraq +‎ -i.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪˈɹɑːki/, /ɪˈɹæki/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

Iraqi (plural Iraqis)
* A person from Iraq or of Iraqi descent.
** 2003 April 10, Bernard Weinraub, “Army Seeks to Present Troops as 'Liberators'”, in The New York Times‎:The order, which effectively halts the display of the flag virtually anywhere in Iraq, except the United States Embassy, said that flying the flag on buildings in Iraq would only reenforce the anti-American message that the military was "here to oppress the Iraqis."

#### Translations
### Adjective

Iraqi (not comparable)
* (historical) Of, from, or pertaining to Persian Iraq.
* Of, from, or pertaining to Iraq, or the Iraqi people.
** 2024 September 3, Eric Schmitt, “U.S. and Iraqi Commandos Targeted ISIS in Sprawling Operation”, in The New York Times‎:The United States and other allied forces have helped Iraqi forces carry out more than 250 counterterrorism missions since last October, according to a senior U.S. military official.

#### Derived terms

* Iraqiness
# 교언
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 巧言.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kjoʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [교언]

### Noun

교언 • (gyoeon) (hanja 巧言)
* flattery
# zapchanie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈpxaɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: za‧pcha‧nie

### Noun

zapchanie n
* verbal noun of zapchać
# 眼帘
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 眼帘 – see 眼簾 (“eyes”). (This term is the simplified form of 眼簾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# abordage
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French abordage.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˈbɔːɹd.ɪd͡ʒ/
* (US) IPA: /əˈbɔɹd.ɪd͡ʒ/

### Noun

abordage (plural abordages)
* (archaic) The act of boarding a ship as part of an attack. [since the mid 16th century]
** 1889, Robert Louis Stevenson, The Master of Ballantrae:But when we must proceed on one of our abordages, the heart of Francis Burke was in his boots; […]

### References

* ↑ Brown, Lesley, editor (1933), The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, 5th edition, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, published 2003, →ISBN, page 6

## French
### Etymology

From aborder +‎ -age.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

abordage m (plural abordages)
* the assault on a ship
* (nautical) collision, allision

#### Derived terms

* à l’abordage

#### Descendants

* → Crimean Tatar: abordaj
* → Polish: abordaż
* → Russian: аборда́ж (abordáž), аборда́жъ (abordáž) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
** → Azerbaijani: abordaj
** → Kazakh: абордаж (abordaj)

### Further reading

* “abordage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# orþige
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈorˌθi.je/

### Verb

orþiġe
* inflection of orþian:
** first-person singular present indicative
** singular present subjunctive
# Darmochwał
## Polish
### Etymology

From darmo + chwała.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /darˈmɔxfaw/
* Rhymes: -ɔxfaw
* Syllabification: Dar‧mo‧chwał

### Proper noun

Darmochwał m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Darmochwał f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Darmochwał”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# 錘頭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuítou
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ ˙ㄊㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi$^4$ tau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuítou
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ ˙ㄊㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuéito̊u
*** Wade–Giles: chʻui$^2$-tʻou$^5$
*** Yale: chwéi-tou
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwei.tou
*** Palladius: чуйтоу (čujtou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceoi$^4$ tau$^4$
*** Yale: chèuih tàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey$^4$ tau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêu$^4$ teo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹/

### Noun

錘頭
* hammer

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 錘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 錘子, 榔頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 錘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 錘, 鐵錘 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 錘子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 釘錘兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 釘錘兒, 錘錘兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 釘錘, 錘子, 榔頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 榔頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 錘子, 釘錘 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 錘仔, 錘 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 手錘 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 錘仔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 錘仔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 普頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 錘, 斧頭仔 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 鐵錘 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 錘仔 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 錘 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 釘錘子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 錘仔, 鐵錘 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 錘子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鐵錘仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鐵錘囝, 鐵錘 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鐵錘, 鐵釘仔錘, 錘仔, 錘 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鐵錘, 錘仔, 錘 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 鐵錘, 鐵釘仔錘, 錘仔, 錘 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 摃錘仔 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鐵錘, 錘 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 鐵錘, 釘錘 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 鐵錘 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 榔頭 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 榔頭 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鞋錘兒, 錘兒, 榔頭 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 錘子, 釘錘子, 釘錘 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 錘子 |

#### Derived terms

* 錘頭線／锤头线
* 錘頭鯊／锤头鲨
# cadența
## Romanian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French cadencer.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.denˈt͡sa/
* Rhymes: -a
* Hyphenation: ca‧den‧ța

#### Verb

a cadența (third-person singular present cadențează, past participle cadențat) 1st conj. (transitive, rare)
* to pace (to impart cadence or rhythm to a phrase, a piece of music, a movement, etc.)
    Synonym: ritma
* (of movements) to pace (to set in tune with a cadence)

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈden.t͡sa/
* Rhymes: -ent͡sa
* Hyphenation: ca‧den‧ța

#### Noun

cadența
* definite nominative/accusative singular of cadență (“cadence”)

### Further reading

* cadența in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# 교육되다
## Korean
### Etymology

교육(敎育) (gyoyuk, “education”) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈkjo(ː)juk̚t͈we̞da̠] ~ [ˈkjo(ː)juk̚t͈ø̞da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [교(ː)육뛔다/교(ː)육뙤다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

교육되다 • (gyoyukdoeda) (infinitive 교육돼 or 교육되어, sequential 교육되니)
* to be educated
# zaskakiwać
## Polish
### Etymology

From za- +‎ skakać +‎ -iwać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaskaˈkivat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧ska‧ki‧wać

### Verb

zaskakiwać impf (perfective zaskoczyć)
* (transitive) to surprise, to startle, to catch unawares
* (transitive) to baffle, to throw, to confound

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* zaskakiwać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zaskakiwać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 眼底下
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǎndǐxià
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ ㄉㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngaan$^5$ dai$^2$ haa$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǎndǐxià [Phonetic: yándǐxià] → yǎndǐxia (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ ㄉㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ → ㄧㄢˇ ㄉㄧˇ ˙ㄒㄧㄚ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǎndǐsiå
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^3$-ti$^3$-hsia$^5$
*** Yale: yǎn-dǐ-sya
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeandii.shiah
*** Palladius: яньдися (janʹdisja)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/ → /jɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴ ɕi̯ä⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngaan$^5$ dai$^2$ haa$^6$
*** Yale: ngáahn dái hah
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngaan$^5$ dai$^2$ haa$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngan$^5$ dei$^2$ ha$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋaːn¹³ tɐi̯³⁵ haː²²/

### Noun

眼底下
* right before one's eyes
* at the moment

#### Synonyms

* 眼皮底下
* 眼皮子底下
# bulhog
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bul‧hog
* IPA: /ˈbulhoɡ/ [ˈbul̪.hoɡ]

### Adjective

bulhog
* partially blind
# feijões-pretos
## Portuguese
### Noun

feijões-pretos m
* plural of feijão-preto
# Dobrzyński
## Polish
### Etymology

From Dobrzyń +‎ -ski (surname-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔˈbʐɘɲski/
* Rhymes: -ɘɲski
* Syllabification: Do‧brzyń‧ski

### Proper noun

Dobrzyński m pers (feminine form Dobrzyńska)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Dobrzyński”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# 铰剪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 铰剪 – see 鉸剪 (“scissors”). (This term is the simplified form of 鉸剪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 모델
## Korean
### Etymology

From English model.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mo̞de̞ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [모델]

### Noun

모델 • (model)
* model (example)
* model (person)

### See also

* 모텔 (motel)
# Meloinae
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Meloe +‎ -inae

### Proper noun

Meloinae
* A taxonomic subfamily within the family Meloidae – blister beetles.
# 祝文
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhùwén
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ ㄨㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zuk$^1$ man$^4$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): zog$^4$ bhung$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhùwén
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhùwún
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^4$-wên$^2$
*** Yale: jù-wén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhwen
*** Palladius: чжувэнь (čžuvɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ wən³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$注文 祝文
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zuk$^1$ man$^4$
*** Yale: jūk màhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk$^7$ man$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zug$^1$ men$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊk̚⁵ mɐn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zog$^4$ bhung$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsok bûng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sok̚²⁻⁴ buŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsyuwk mjun
Rime :
| Character | 祝 | 文 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (4) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 之六切 | 無分切 |
| Baxter | tsyuwk | mjun |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕɨuk̚/ | /mɨun/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕiuk̚/ | /miun/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕiuk̚/ | /miuən/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cuwk̚/ | /mun/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiuk̚/ | /miuən/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭuk̚/ | /mĭuən/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯uk̚/ | /mi̯uən/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhu | wén |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zuk$^1$ | man$^4$ |

### Noun

祝文
* (literary) sacrificial verses

## Japanese
### Etymology

Kanji in this term :
| 祝 | 文 |
| しゅく Grade: 4 | もん Grade: 1 |
| goon ||
* Alternative spelling
* 祝文 (kyūjitai)
Kanji in this term :
| 祝 | 文 |
| しゅく Grade: 4 | ぶん Grade: 1 |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spelling
* 祝文 (kyūjitai)
Ultimately from Middle Chinese 祝文 (MC tsyuwH|tsyuwk mjun).
First cited to 1722.
The shukubun reading appears to be more common.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゅくぶん [shùkúbúń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕɨkɯ̟bɯ̟̃ɴ]

### Noun

祝(しゅく)文(ぶん) • (shukubun) (alternative reading hiragana しゅくもん, rōmaji shukumon)
* [1722] a written prayer
* [1921] a message of congratulations or celebration

### References

* 1 2 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN