OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 競い合う
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 競 | 合 |
| きそ Grade: 4 | あ Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Verb

競(きそ)い合(あ)う • (kisoiau) godan (stem 競(きそ)い合(あ)い (kisoiai), past 競(きそ)い合(あ)った (kisoiatta))
* vie for

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 競い合わ | きそいあわ | kisoiawa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 競い合い | きそいあい | kisoiai |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 競い合う | きそいあう | kisoiau |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 競い合う | きそいあう | kisoiau |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 競い合え | きそいあえ | kisoiae |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 競い合え | きそいあえ | kisoiae |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 競い合われる | きそいあわれる | kisoiawareru |
| Causative | 競い合わせる 競い合わす | きそいあわせる きそいあわす | kisoiawaseru kisoiawasu |
| Potential | 競い合える | きそいあえる | kisoiaeru |
| Volitional | 競い合おう | きそいあおう | kisoiaō |
| Negative | 競い合わない | きそいあわない | kisoiawanai |
| Negative continuative | 競い合わず | きそいあわず | kisoiawazu |
| Formal | 競い合います | きそいあいます | kisoiaimasu |
| Perfective | 競い合った | きそいあった | kisoiatta |
| Conjunctive | 競い合って | きそいあって | kisoiatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 競い合えば | きそいあえば | kisoiaeba |
# 磕响头
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 磕响头 – see 磕響頭 (“to kowtow with one's head audibly knocking against the ground”). (This term is the simplified form of 磕響頭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 真実妃
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 真 | 実 | 妃 |
| ま Grade: 3 | み Grade: 3 | き Grade: S |
| kun'yomi | kun'yomi | nanori |
* Alternative spelling
* 眞實妃 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

真(ま)実(み)妃(き) • (Mamiki)
* a female given name
# 章兴
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 章兴 – see 章興 (“Zhangxing”). (This term is the simplified form of 章興).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 示例
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shìlì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): si$^6$ lai$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sī-lē / sī-lī
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shìlì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shìhlì
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^4$-li$^4$
*** Yale: shr̀-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhlih
*** Palladius: шили (šili)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$事例 侍立 勢利／势利 勢力／势力 市立 示例 視力／视力 釋例／释例
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: si$^6$ lai$^6$
*** Yale: sih laih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: si$^6$ lai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xi$^6$ lei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /siː²² lɐi̯²²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$事例 示例
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sī-lē
*** Tâi-lô: sī-lē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sixle
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /si⁴¹⁻²² le⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /si²²⁻²¹ le²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sī-lī
*** Tâi-lô: sī-lī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sixli
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /si²²⁻²¹ li²²/

### Noun

示例
* example; typical example; the example shown

#### Synonyms

* 事例 (shìlì)
* 例 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
* 例仔 (Hakka)
* 例子 (lìzi)
* 例證／例证 (lìzhèng)
* 實例／实例 (shílì) (actual example)
* 式 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)

### Verb

示例
* to illustrate; to give typical examples; to give a demonstration

#### Synonyms

* 演示 (yǎnshì)
* 示範／示范 (shìfàn)

### See also

* 範例／范例 (fànlì)
# 稱述
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chēngshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥ ㄕㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chēngshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chengshù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^1$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: chēng-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chengshuh
*** Palladius: чэншу (čɛnšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/

### Verb

稱述
* to state; to recount; to narrate

#### Synonyms

* 宣稱／宣称 (xuānchēng)
* 擺／摆 (bǎi) (regional)
* 敘說／叙说 (xùshuō)
* 敘述／叙述 (xùshù)
* 申明 (shēnmíng)
* 申言 (shēnyán) (literary)
* 稱訴／称诉 (chēngsù)
* 稱說／称说 (chēngshuō)
* 稱謂／称谓 (chēngwèi) (literary)
* 聲明／声明 (shēngmíng)
* 聲稱／声称 (shēngchēng)
* 聲言／声言 (shēngyán) (literary)
* 號稱／号称 (hàochēng)
* 訴說／诉说 (sùshuō)
* 講出來／讲出来 (jiǎng chūlái)
* 講述／讲述 (jiǎngshù)
* 述說／述说 (shùshuō)
* 陳報／陈报 (chénbào)
* 陳訴／陈诉 (chénsù)
* 陳說／陈说 (chénshuō)
* 陳述／陈述 (chénshù)
# 科莫多龙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 科莫多龙 – see 科莫多龍 (“Komodo dragon”). (This term is the simplified form of 科莫多龍).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 約伯
## Chinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אִיּוֹב.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Yuēbó
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄝ ㄅㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): joek$^3$ baak$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Yok-pak
* Eastern Min (BUC): Iók-báik
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Iok-pek / Iok-piak / Iak-pek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Yuēbó
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄝ ㄅㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Yuebó
*** Wade–Giles: Yüeh$^1$-po$^2$
*** Yale: Ywē-bwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Iuebor
*** Palladius: Юэбо (Juebo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛ⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: joek$^3$ baak$^3$
*** Yale: yeuk baak
*** Cantonese Pinyin: joek$^8$ baak$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yêg$^3$ bag$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jœːk̚³ paːk̚³/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yok-pak
*** Hakka Romanization System: iog$^ˋ$ bag$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yog$^5$ bag$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /i̯ok̚² pak̚²/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yok-pak
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)iog$^ˋ$ bag$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yog$^5$ bag$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯ok̚² pak̚²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Iók-báik
*** Sinological IPA : /yoʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ paiʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Iok-pek
*** Tâi-lô: Iok-pik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iokpeg
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ piɪk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Iok-piak
*** Tâi-lô: Iok-piak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iokpiag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ piak̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Iak-pek
*** Tâi-lô: Iak-pik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iakpeg
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iak̚³²⁻⁵ piɪk̚³²/

### Proper noun

約伯
* Job

#### Synonyms

| Branch | Words |
| Protestant | 約伯 |
| Roman Catholic | 約伯 |

#### Derived terms

* 約伯傳／约伯传 (Yuēbózhuàn)
* 約伯記／约伯记 (Yuēbójì)
# 約克夏㹴
## Chinese

| | | Yorkshire | terrier |
| trad. (約克夏㹴) | trad. (約克夏㹴) | 約克夏 | 㹴 |
| simp. (约克夏㹴) | simp. (约克夏㹴) | 约克夏 | 㹴 |
* 約克夏㹴

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuēkèxià gēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄝ ㄎㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuēkèxià gēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄝ ㄎㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuekèsià geng
*** Wade–Giles: yüeh$^1$-kʻo$^4$-hsia$^4$ kêng$^1$
*** Yale: ywē-kè-syà gēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iuekehshiah geng
*** Palladius: юэкэся гэн (juekɛsja gɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛ⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ kɤŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

約克夏㹴
* Yorkshire terrier

#### Synonyms

* 約克夏／约克夏
* 約瑟爹利／约瑟爹利
# 窑淮
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 窑淮 – see 窯淮 (“Yaohuai”). (This term is the simplified form of 窯淮).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 竈房
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 竈房 – see 灶房 (“kitchen”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 灶房).
# 紫丁香
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zǐdīngxiāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˇ ㄉㄧㄥ ㄒㄧㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^2$ ding$^1$ hoeng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zǐdīngxiāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄉㄧㄥ ㄒㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zǐhdingsiang
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^3$-ting$^1$-hsiang$^1$
*** Yale: dž-dīng-syāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyydingshiang
*** Palladius: цзыдинсян (czydinsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^2$ ding$^1$ hoeng$^1$
*** Yale: jí dīng hēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^2$ ding$^1$ hoeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^2$ ding$^1$ hêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³⁵ tɪŋ⁵⁵ hœːŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

紫丁香
* lilac (flower)
# 紫云
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 紫云 – see 紫雲 (“Ziyun Miao and Buyei Autonomous County, Guizhou, China”). (This term is the simplified form of 紫雲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 站穩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhànwěn
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢˋ ㄨㄣˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaam$^6$ wan$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhànwěn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˋ ㄨㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhànwǔn
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^4$-wên$^3$
*** Yale: jàn-wěn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jannwoen
*** Palladius: чжаньвэнь (čžanʹvɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ wən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaam$^6$ wan$^2$
*** Yale: jaahm wán
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaam$^6$ wan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zam$^6$ wen$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːm²² wɐn³⁵/

### Verb

站⫽穩 (verb-complement)
* to stand firm; to keep one's feet
* (figurative) to take a firm stand
* to come to a stop
       Děng chē zhànwěn le zài xià. [Pinyin]
       Wait until the vehicle comes to a stop before getting off.
# 絞首刑
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 絞 | 首 | 刑 |
| こう Grade: S | しゅ Grade: 2 | けい Grade: S |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

From 絞首 (kōshu, “strangulation”) +‎ 刑 (-kei, “penalty; sentence; punishment”).

### Noun

絞(こう)首(しゅ)刑(けい) • (kōshukei)
* death penalty by strangulation, sometimes including hanging

#### Synonyms

* 縛(しば)り首(くび) (shibarikubi)
* 絞殺刑(こうさつけい) (kōsatsukei)
* 縊首刑(いしゅけい) (ishukei): hanging (punishment)
# 绰尔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 绰尔 – see 綽爾 (“Chol River, tributary of the Nen River located in Inner Mongolia; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 綽爾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 綫路
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 綫路 – see 線路 (“circuit; line; route”). (This term is a variant form of 線路).
# 笾

| 笾 | U+7B3E, &#31550; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B3E |
| ← 笽 [U+7B3D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 笿 → [U+7B3F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

笾 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜大尸 (HYKS), composition ⿱𥫗边)
* bamboo container for food

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 884, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2961, character 1
* Unihan data for U+7B3E

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 笾 – see 籩 (“bamboo container for dried fruits and meat, used in ancient ritual sacrifices or banquets”). (This character is the simplified form of 籩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 筃

| 筃 | U+7B43, &#31555; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B43 |
| ← 筂 [U+7B42] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 筄 → [U+7B44] |

## Translingual
### Han character

筃 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹田大 (HWK) or 難竹田大 (XHWK), composition ⿱𥫗因)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 882, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25982
* Dae Jaweon: page 1310, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2966, character 2
* Unihan data for U+7B43

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 筃 – see 茵 (“cushion; mattress; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 茵).
# 素甘
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 素 | 甘 |
| す Grade: 5 | あま Grade: S |
| on'yomi | kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 素甘 – see the following entry. :
| 【すあま】 | [noun] suama (Japanese sweet made from non-glutinous rice) |
(This term, 素甘, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 篮坛
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 篮坛 – see 籃壇 (“basketball circles; world of basketball”). (This term is the simplified form of 籃壇).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 緩歩動物
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 緩 | 歩 | 動 | 物 |
| かん Grade: S | ほ > ぽ Grade: 2 | どう Grade: 3 | ぶつ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 緩步動物 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

緩歩(かんぽ) (kanpo, “to leisurely walk”) + 動物(どうぶつ) (dōbutsu, “animal”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんぽどーぶつ [kàńpó dóꜜòbùtsù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [kã̠mpo̞ do̞ːbɯ̟t͡sɨ]

### Noun

緩(かん)歩(ぽ)動(どう)物(ぶつ) • (kanpo dōbutsu)
* a tardigrade; a water bear

#### Synonyms

* クマムシ (kumamushi)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 繳仙
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiáu-sian
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiáu-sian
*** Tâi-lô: kiáu-sian
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiawsiefn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɛn⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɛn³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɛn⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɛn⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɛn⁴⁴/

### Noun

繳仙
* (Southern Min) gambler

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 賭徒, 賭鬼, 賭棍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 賭鬼 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 賭客, 賭棍兒, 賭棍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 賭博佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 賭崽 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 賭仔, 爛賭鬼, 爛賭二 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 賭徒, 賭鬼, 賭仔, 爛賭鬼, 爛賭二 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 賭徒 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 賭鬼 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 賭腳 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 賭腳 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 賭博鬼 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 賭錢鬼, 賭棍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 繳仙, 繳棍, 繳鬼 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 繳仙, 繳棍, 繳鬼 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 繳鬼, 跋繳仙 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 繳仙, 繳棍, 繳鬼 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 筊仙, 筊鬼 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 繳鬼 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 跋繳仙 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 賭徒, 跋錢儂 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 跋錢蟲 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 賭鬼, 賭佬, 爛賭鬼 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 賭鬼 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 賭客 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 賭坯, 賭客 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 賭痞 |

### References

* “Entry #8838”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
* 周长楫 [Zhou, Changji], editor (2006), “缴仙”, in 闽南方言大词典 MINNAN FANGYAN DA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Southern Min dialects] (overall work in Hokkien and Mandarin), Fuzhou: 福建人民出版社 [Fujian People's Publishing House], →ISBN, page 306.
# 繳交
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎojiāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): giu$^2$ gaau$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiáu-kau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎojiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎojiao
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$-chiao$^1$
*** Yale: jyǎu-jyāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaujiau
*** Palladius: цзяоцзяо (czjaoczjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: giu$^2$ gaau$^1$
*** Yale: gíu gāau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: giu$^2$ gaau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: giu$^2$ gao$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːu̯³⁵ kaːu̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiáu-kau
*** Tâi-lô: kiáu-kau
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiaw'kaw
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kau³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴⁴/

### Verb

繳交
* to hand in (fee, etc.); to hand over
# 糖乌
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 糖乌 – see 糖烏 (“to put sugar into a pan with hot oil to brown it”). (This term is the simplified form of 糖烏).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 红玛𰡻
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 红玛𰡻 – see 紅瑪瑙 (“cornelian”). (This term is a nonstandard simplified form of 紅瑪瑙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 義和團運動
## Chinese

| | | the Boxers | to exercise; to move about; to get things done by pulling strings |
| trad. (義和團運動) | trad. (義和團運動) | 義和團 | 運動 |
| simp. (义和团运动) | simp. (义和团运动) | 义和团 | 运动 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Yìhétuán Yùndòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^6$ wo$^4$ tyun$^4$ wan$^6$ dung$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Yìhétuán Yùndòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Yìhétuán Yùndòng
*** Wade–Giles: I$^4$-ho$^2$-tʻuan$^2$ Yün$^4$-tung$^4$
*** Yale: Yì-hé-twán Yùn-dùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yihhertwan Yunndonq
*** Palladius: Ихэтуань Юньдун (Ixɛtuanʹ Junʹdun)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ tʰu̯än³⁵ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^6$ wo$^4$ tyun$^4$ wan$^6$ dung$^6$
*** Yale: yih wòh tyùhn wahn duhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^6$ wo$^4$ tyn$^4$ wan$^6$ dung$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^6$ wo$^4$ tün$^4$ wen$^6$ dung$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː²² wɔː²¹ tʰyːn²¹ wɐn²² tʊŋ²²/

### Proper noun

義和團運動
* (historical) Yihetuan Movement; Boxer Rebellion
# 義士
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yìshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^6$ si$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gī-sǐr / gī-sū
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yìshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yìshìh
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: yì-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihshyh
*** Palladius: иши (iši)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$意識／意识 抑是 易事 異事／异事 義士／义士 藝事／艺事 藝士／艺士 譯釋／译释 議事／议事 軼事／轶事 逸事
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^6$ si$^6$
*** Yale: yih sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^6$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^6$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː²² siː²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gī-sǐr
*** Tâi-lô: gī-sǐr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡi⁴¹⁻²² sɯ²²/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gī-sū
*** Tâi-lô: gī-sū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: gixsu
*** IPA (Taipei): /ɡi³³⁻¹¹ su³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡi³³⁻²¹ su³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɡi²²⁻²¹ su²²/

### Noun

義士
* (literary) righteous man; man of honor
    反共義士／反共义士 ― fǎngòngyìshì ― anti-communist hero
    From: 2019,
    sik$^1$ fong$^3$ ji$^6$ si$^6$! [Jyutping]
    Free the righteous!

#### Derived terms

* 反共義士／反共义士 (fǎngòng yìshì)
* 忠臣義士／忠臣义士
# 考據
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kǎojù
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄠˇ ㄐㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haau$^2$ geoi$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khó-kù / khóⁿ-kìr / khó-kì
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǎojù
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄠˇ ㄐㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǎojyù
*** Wade–Giles: kʻao$^3$-chü$^4$
*** Yale: kǎu-jyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaojiuh
*** Palladius: каоцзюй (kaoczjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haau$^2$ geoi$^3$
*** Yale: háau geui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haau$^2$ goey$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hao$^2$ gêu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːu̯³⁵ kɵy̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó-kù
*** Tâi-lô: khó-kù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qoy'kux
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ku¹¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khóⁿ-kìr
*** Tâi-lô: khónn-kìr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɯ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó-kì
*** Tâi-lô: khó-kì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qoy'kix
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki²¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²¹/

### Verb

考據
* to do textual research or criticism

#### Synonyms

* 考證／考证 (kǎozhèng)
# 考書
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Eastern Min (BUC): kō̤-cṳ̆
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): kao$^2$ ze$^1$
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: kō̤-cṳ̆
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰo³³⁻²¹ $^{(t͡s-)}$ʒy⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: kao$^2$ ze$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kháu tsṳ
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sɯ³³/

### Verb

考書
* (Eastern Min, Singapore Teochew, Shadi Wu) to take a test; to sit for an examination

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 考試, 測試, 課試 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 考試 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 考試 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 考試 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 考試 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 考試 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 考試 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 考試 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 考試 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 考試 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 考試 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 考試 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 考試 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 考試 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 考試 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 考試 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 考試 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 考試 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 考試 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 考試 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 考試 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 考試 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 考試 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 考試 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 考試 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 考試 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 考試 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 考試 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 考試 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 考試 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 考試 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 考書 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 考試 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 考試 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 考冊 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 考試 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 考試 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 考試 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 考冊 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 考冊 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 考冊 |
| Southern Min | Medan (Hokkien) | 考冊 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 考書 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 考試 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 考試 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 考試 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 考試 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 考書 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 考試 |
| Wu | Danyang | 考試 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 考試 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 考試 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 考試 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 考試 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 考字 |
# 美穂子
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 美 | 穂 | 子 |
| み Grade: 3 | ほ Grade: S | こ Grade: 1 |
| goon | kun'yomi | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 美穗子 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

美(み)穂(ほ)子(こ) • (Mihoko)
* a female given name
# 胜因
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 胜因 – see 勝因. (This term is the simplified form of 勝因).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 老司机
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 老司机 – see 老司機 (“: experienced vehicle driver; old hand; veteran; insider”). (This term is the simplified form of 老司機).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.