# 擁立
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yōnglì, yǒnglì
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥ ㄌㄧˋ, ㄩㄥˇ ㄌㄧˋ
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yúng-li̍p
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yōnglì
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yonglì
*** Wade–Giles: yung$^1$-li$^4$
*** Yale: yūng-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ionglih
*** Palladius: юнли (junli)
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǒnglì
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǒnglì
*** Wade–Giles: yung$^3$-li$^4$
*** Yale: yǔng-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeonglih
*** Palladius: юнли (junli)
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$勇力 擁立／拥立
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yúng-li̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: iung$^ˋ$ lib
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yung$^3$ lib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /i̯uŋ³¹ lip̚⁵/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yúng-li̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)iung$^ˋ$ lib
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yung$^3$ lib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯uŋ³¹ lip̚⁵/

### Verb

擁立
* to assist in the installing of a monarch; to enthrone

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 擁 | 立 |
| よう Grade: S | りつ Grade: 1 |
| kan'on | kan'yōon |

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) よーりつ [yòórítsú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [jo̞ːɾʲit͡sɨ]

### Noun

擁(よう)立(りつ) • (yōritsu)
* fielding, recruiting a candidate

### Verb

擁(よう)立(りつ)する • (yōritsu suru) transitive suru (stem 擁(よう)立(りつ)し (yōritsu shi), past 擁(よう)立(りつ)した (yōritsu shita))
* to field, to recruit a candidate
** 1942, Atsushi Nakajima, Hikari to Kaze to Yume [Light, Wind, and Dreams]‎:
    新(しん)王(おう)を擁(よう)立(りつ)する独(ド)逸(イツ)と、之(これ)に対(たい)立(りつ)する英(えい)米(べい)との軋(あつ)轢(れき)も次(し)第(だい)に激(げき)化(か)して来(き)た。
       Shin'ō o yōritsu suru Doitsu to, kore ni tairitsu suru Ei-Bei to no atsureki mo shidai ni gekika shite kita.
       The conflict between Germany fielding a new emperor and UK and US opposing it gradually intensified.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 擁立し | ようりつし | yōritsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 擁立し | ようりつし | yōritsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 擁立する | ようりつする | yōritsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 擁立する | ようりつする | yōritsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 擁立すれ | ようりつすれ | yōritsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 擁立せよ¹ 擁立しろ² | ようりつせよ¹ ようりつしろ² | yōritsu seyo¹ yōritsu shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 擁立される | ようりつされる | yōritsu sareru |
| Causative | 擁立させる 擁立さす | ようりつさせる ようりつさす | yōritsu saseru yōritsu sasu |
| Potential | 擁立できる | ようりつできる | yōritsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 擁立しよう | ようりつしよう | yōritsu shiyō |
| Negative | 擁立しない | ようりつしない | yōritsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 擁立せず | ようりつせず | yōritsu sezu |
| Formal | 擁立します | ようりつします | yōritsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 擁立した | ようりつした | yōritsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 擁立して | ようりつして | yōritsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 擁立すれば | ようりつすれば | yōritsu sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 擁 | 立 |

### Noun

擁立 • (ongnip) (hangeul 옹립)
* hanja form of 옹립 (“enthroning”)