# 棽

| 棽 | U+68FD, &#26877; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68FD |
| ← 棼 [U+68FC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 棾 → [U+68FE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

棽 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木木人戈弓 (DDOIN), four-corner 4420$_7$, composition ⿱林今)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 535, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14996
* Dae Jaweon: page 923, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1226, character 5
* Unihan data for U+68FD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 婪 | *ɡ·ruːm |
| 惏 | *ɡ·ruːm |
| 啉 | *ɡ·ruːm |
| 漤 | *ɡ·ruːmʔ |
| 醂 | *ɡ·ruːmʔ |
| 林 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 琳 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 淋 | *ɡ·rɯm, *ɡ·rɯms |
| 痳 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 箖 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 霖 | *ɡ·rɯm |
| 菻 | *ɡ·rɯmʔ, *ɡ·rɯms |
| 罧 | *slɯmʔ, *srɯms |
| 棽 | *r̥ʰɯm, *srɯm |
| 綝 | *r̥ʰɯm |
| 郴 | *r̥ʰɯm |
| 禁 | *krɯm, *krɯms |
| 襟 | *krɯm |
| 僸 | *krɯms, *ŋɡrɯmʔ |
| 澿 | *ɡrɯm |
| 噤 | *ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms |
| 凚 | *ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms |
| 齽 | *ɡrɯms |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chēn, shēn (chen$^1$, shen$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣ, ㄕㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ / cam$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chen
*** Wade–Giles: chʻên$^1$
*** Yale: chēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chen
*** Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shen
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$
*** Yale: shēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
*** Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ / cam$^1$
*** Yale: sām / chām
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ / tsam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ / cem$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: trhim, srim
Rime :
| Character | 棽 | 棽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 徹 (10) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (140) | 侵 (140) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 丑林切 | 所今切 |
| Baxter | trhim | srim |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈʰˠiɪm/ | /ʃˠiɪm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈʰᵚim/ | /ʃᵚim/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶʰiem/ | /ʃiem/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈʰjim/ | /ʂjim/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶʰjəm/ | /ʃjəm/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶʰĭĕm/ | /ʃĭĕm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶʰi̯əm/ | /ʂi̯əm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chēn | shēn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cam$^1$ | sam$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*r̥ʰɯm/, /*srɯm/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 棽 | 棽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 8175 | 8178 |
| Phonetic component | 林 | 林 |
| Rime group | 侵 | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 琛 | 森 |
| Old Chinese | /*r̥ʰɯm/ | /*srɯm/ |

### Definitions

棽
* lively, bustling, busy
* flourishing, thriving, prosperous

#### Compounds

* 棽棽
* 棽麗／棽丽 (shēnlì)

### References

* “棽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ちん (chin)、しん (shin)、りん (rin)