# 柲

| 柲 | U+67F2, &#26610; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67F2 |
| ← 柱 [U+67F1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 柳 → [U+67F3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

柲 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木心竹 (DPH), four-corner 4390$_0$, composition ⿰木必)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 521, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14661
* Dae Jaweon: page 909, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1189, character 4
* Unihan data for U+67F2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 泌 | *mpriɡs, *priɡ, *bliɡ |
| 秘 | *mpriɡs |
| 毖 | *priɡs |
| 閟 | *priɡs |
| 柲 | *priɡs, *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ |
| 鉍 | *priɡs, *priɡ |
| 邲 | *priɡs, *bliɡ, *briɡ |
| 覕 | *pliŋs, *mbliːɡ |
| 咇 | *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ |
| 苾 | *bliːɡ, *bliɡ |
| 馝 | *bliːɡ, *bliɡ |
| 飶 | *bliːɡ, *bliɡ |
| 鴓 | *mbliːɡ |
| 鮅 | *pliɡ, *bliɡ |
| 必 | *pliɡ |
| 珌 | *pliɡ |
| 佖 | *bliɡ, *briɡ |
| 駜 | *bliɡ, *briɡ |
| 怭 | *bliɡ |
| 妼 | *bliɡ |
| 宓 | *mriɡ, *mliɡ |
| 樒 | *mriɡ |
| 密 | *mriɡ |
| 蔤 | *mriɡ |
| 滵 | *mriɡ |
| 蜜 | *mliɡ |
| 謐 | *mliɡ |
| 榓 | *mliɡ |
| 淧 | *mliɡ |
| 瑟 | *smriɡ, *smriɡ |
| 璱 | *sriɡ |
| 飋 | *sriɡ |
| 虙 | *blɯɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bì (bi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bei$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bì
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$
*** Yale: bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
*** Palladius: би (bi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bei$^3$
*** Yale: bei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: béi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /pei̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: pijH, bjit, pit, bet
Rime :
| Character | 柲 | 柲 | 柲 | 柲 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 並 (3) | 幫 (1) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (17) | 質 (48) | 質 (49) | 屑 (87) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 兵媚切 | 毗必切 | 鄙密切 | 蒲結切 |
| Baxter | pijH | bjit | pit | bet |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pˠiɪ$^H$/ | /biɪt̚/ | /pˠiɪt̚/ | /bet̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pᵚi$^H$/ | /bit̚/ | /pᵚit̚/ | /bet̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piɪ$^H$/ | /bjet̚/ | /piet̚/ | /bɛt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pji$^H$/ | /bit̚/ | /pjit̚/ | /bɛt̚/ |
| Li Rong | /pji$^H$/ | /biĕt̚/ | /pjĕt̚/ | /bet̚/ |
| Wang Li | /pi$^H$/ | /bĭĕt̚/ | /pĭĕt̚/ | /biet̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pi$^H$/ | /bʱi̯ĕt̚/ | /pi̯ĕt̚/ | /bʱiet̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bì | bí | bi | bié |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bei$^3$ | bat$^6$ | bat$^1$ | bit$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*pri[t]/
    (Zhengzhang): /*priɡs/, /*bliːɡ/, /*priɡ/, /*bliɡ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 柲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | bì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ pit › |
| Old Chinese | /*pri[t]/ |
| English | shaft, handle (of a weapon) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 柲 | 柲 | 柲 | 柲 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 556 | 564 | 571 | 575 |
| Phonetic component | 必 | 必 | 必 | 必 |
| Rime group | 至 | 質 | 質 | 質 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 祕 | 蹩 | 筆 | 邲 |
| Old Chinese | /*priɡs/ | /*bliːɡ/ | /*priɡ/ | /*bliɡ/ |

### Definitions

柲
* (literary) weapon handle made of bamboo strips

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ひ (hi)、ひつ (hitsu)、びち (bichi)
* Kun: にぎり (nigiri)