OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# প্রকাশিত
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit প্রকাশিত (prakāśita). Compare Assamese প্ৰকাশিত (prokaxit), Hindustani پرکاشت / प्रकाशित (prakāśit).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /pɾokaʃit̪o/, [ˈpɾokaʃit̪oˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /pɹokaʃit̪o/, [ˈpɹokaʃit̪oˑ]

### Adjective

প্রকাশিত • (prokaśito) (comparative আরও প্রকাশিত, superlative সবচেয়ে প্রকাশিত)
* revealed, exposed
    প্রকাশিত বাক্য ― prokaśito bakko ― Revelation
* divulged, disclosed
* demonstrated
* declared, announced

#### Derived terms

* প্রকাশিতব্য (prokaśitobbo)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “প্রকাশিত”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# প্রকৃত
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रकृत (prakṛta).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /pɾokɾit̪o/, [ˈpɾokːit̪oˑ], [ˈpɾokɾit̪oˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /pɹokɹit̪o/, [ˈpɹokɹit̪oˑ]

### Adjective

প্রকৃত • (prokrito) (comparative আরও প্রকৃত, superlative সবচেয়ে প্রকৃত)
* true, real
    Synonyms: বাস্তব (bastob), সত্য (śotto)
# পেখম
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* পেখন (pekhon)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑁂𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀡 (pĕkkhaṇa), from Sanskrit প্ৰেক্ষণ (prekṣaṇa, “public show”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛ.kʰɔm/

### Noun

পেখম • (pekhom)
* dancing display of a peacock
    Synonym: ম’ৰা চালি (möra sali)

#### Declension
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pekʰɔm/

### Noun

পেখম • (pekhôm)
* A peacock's train or fan, especially when spread open

#### See also

* ময়ূর (môyur)
# পেচাপ
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* পেচাব (pesab)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیشاب (pēšāb, literally “front-water”). Cognate with Sylheti ꠙꠦꠡꠣꠛ (feśab), Hindustani پیشاب (peśāb) / पेशाब (peśāb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛsap]

### Noun

পেচাপ • (pesap)
* urine
    Synonym: মূত (mut)
# পেঁচ
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* পেচ (pec) — archaic
* প্যাচ (pêc), প্যাঁচ (pễc)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Bengali পেচ (pec), borrowed from Classical Persian پیچ (pēč). Compare Hindi पेच (pec).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /pæ̃t͡ʃ/, [ˈpæ̃t͡ʃ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /pɛtɕ/, [ˈpɛtɕ]

### Noun

পেঁচ • (pẽc)
* screw
* curl, twist
* puzzle
* trick
* difficulty

#### Derived terms

* পেঁচানো (pẽcanō)
# ਲੁਧਿਆਣਾ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lʊ.t̪ɪ.aː.ɳaː/, [lʊ.d̪ɪ.aː.ɳaː]
* Hyphenation: ਲੁ‧ਧਿ‧ਆ‧ਣਾ

### Proper noun

ਲੁਧਿਆਣਾ • (ludhiāṇā) m (Shahmukhi spelling لُدِھیاݨَہ)
* Ludhiana (a city in Punjab, India)
* Ludhiana (a district of Punjab, India)

#### Descendants

* → Hindi: लुधियाना (ludhiyānā)
* → Urdu: لدھیانہ (ludhiyāna)
* → Odia: ଲୁଧିଆନା (ludhiānā)
# ਲੂਣ
## Punjabi
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /luːɳᵊ/
** (dialectal) IPA: /luːnᵊ/

### Noun

ਲੂਣ • (lūṇ) m (Shahmukhi spelling لُون)
* table salt
* (chemistry) salt

#### Related terms

* ਕਾਲ਼ਾ ਲੂਣ m (kāḷā lūṇ, “kala namak”)
* ਲੂਣਾ (lūṇā, “salty”, adjective)
* ਲੂਣਦਾਨੀ f (lūṇdānī, “condiment tray”)

### Further reading

* “ਲੂਣ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# ਲੂਣਦਾਨੀ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

ਲੂਣ (lūṇ, “salt”) +‎ -ਦਾਨ (-dān, “box, receptable”) +‎ -ਈ (-ī, “diminutive suffix”)

### Noun

ਲੂਣਦਾਨੀ • (lūṇdānī)
* A tray with compartments for holding various condiments and seasonings.
    Synonym: ਨਮਕਦਾਨੀ (namkadānī)

### Further reading

* “ਲੂਣਦਾਨੀ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# ગરીબ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian غریب (ğarīḇ), from Arabic غَرِيب (ḡarīb, “outsider, foreigner”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈɡə.ɾib/

### Adjective

ગરીબ • (garīb) (indeclinable)
* poor, lowly
    Synonyms: દીન (dīn), નિર્ધન (nirdhan), અકિંચન (akiñcan), કંગાલ (kaṅgāl)
* humble
    Synonyms: રાંક (rā̃k), સાલસ (sālas), નરમ (naram)

### Noun

ગરીબ • (garīb) m
* poor person
* (obsolete) foreigner, stranger
# লায়লা-মজনুঁ
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /lae̯la.mod͡ʒnũ/, [ˈlae̯la.mod͡ʒnũˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /lae̯la.modʑnu/, [ˈlae̯la.modʑnuˑ]

### Noun

লায়লা-মজনুঁ • (laẏla-mojonũ)
* Alternative form of লায়লা-মজনু (laẏla-mojonu)
# লাল সেলাম
## Bengali
### Interjection

লাল সেলাম • (lal selam)
* (West Bengal, leftism) Used by leftists to greet other leftists.
# বসনিয়া ও হার্জেগোভিনা
## Bengali
### Proper noun

বসনিয়া ও হার্জেগোভিনা • (bôsniya o harjegobhina)
* Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)
# લાત મારવી
## Gujarati
### Verb

લાત મારવી • (lāt mārvī)
* to kick
# ਉਪਸਮੂਹ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

ਉਪ- (upa-, “sub-”) +‎ ਸਮੂਹ (samūh, “set, group”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʊpᵊ.sᵊ.muː˦/
* Rhymes: -uː˦
* Hyphenation: ਉਪ‧ਸ‧ਮੂਹ

### Noun

ਉਪਸਮੂਹ • (upasmūh) m (indeclinable, Shahmukhi spelling اُپسموہ)
* (mathematics) subset

### Further reading

* “ਉਪਸਮੂਹ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# ਉਪਨਿਵੇਸ਼
## Punjabi
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ਉਪਨਿਵੇਸ਼ • (upaniveś) m
* colony

#### Derived terms

* ਉਪਨਿਵੇਸ਼ਵਾਦ m (upaniveśvād, “colonialism”)

### Further reading

* “ਉਪਨਿਵੇਸ਼”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# ਸਮੁੰਦਰ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra).

### Noun

ਸਮੁੰਦਰ • (samundar) m (Shahmukhi spelling سمندر)
* ocean, sea
* (informal) milk; water

#### Derived terms

* ਸਮੁੰਦਰੀ (samundrī, “oceanic”, adjective)

### Further reading

* “ਸਮੁੰਦਰ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# ਯਗਾਨਾ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian یَگَانَه (yagāna). Compare Hindi यगाना (yagānā).

### Adjective

ਯਗਾਨਾ • (yagānā) (Shahmukhi spelling یگانہ)
* one, single, sole
# ਯਤੀਮ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic يَتِيم (yatīm).

### Noun

ਯਤੀਮ • (yatīm) m (Shahmukhi spelling یتیم)
* orphan
    Synonyms: ਲਾਵਾਰਸ (lāvāras), ਅਨਾਥ (anāth)

#### Derived terms

* ਯਤੀਮਖ਼ਾਨਾ (yatīmxānā)

#### References

* “ਯਤੀਮ”, in Punjabipedia [ਪੰਜਾਬੀਪੀਡੀਆ] (in Punjabi), Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# সেনো
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* seno (Latin script)
* 𑀲𑁂𑀦𑁄 (Brahmi script)
* सेनो (Devanagari script)
* සෙනො (Sinhalese script)
* သေနော or သေၼေႃ (Burmese script)
* เสโน (Thai script)
* ᩈᩮᨶᩮᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ເສໂນ (Lao script)
* សេនោ (Khmer script)
* 𑄥𑄬𑄚𑄮 (Chakma script)

### Noun

সেনো
* Bengali script form of seno, nominative singular of সেন (sena, “hawk”)
# દાળ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀮𑀻 (dālī), from Sanskrit दाल (dāla).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈd̪ɑɭ/

### Noun

દાળ • (dāḷ) f
* dal
# આકર્ષણુ
## Kachchi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आकर्षति (ākarṣati).

### Verb

આકર્ષણુ (ākarṣaṇu)
* to attract
# ஆலா
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːlaː/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ஆலா • (ālā)
* white-breasted sea eagle, Haliaeetus leucogaster
* common tern, Sterna hirundo

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஆலா”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ஏப்பியன்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Cognate with Malayalam ഏഭ്യൻ (ēbhyaṉ), Kannada ಎಬಡ (ebaḍa), Tulu ಎಬುಳಂತೆ (ebuḷante) and Telugu ఎబ్బె (ebbe), Telugu ఏబ్రాసి (ēbrāsi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eːpːɪjɐn/

### Noun

ஏப்பியன் • (ēppiyaṉ)
* simpleton, fool

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஏப்பியன்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# கருப்பட்டி
## Tamil
### Etymology

From கரும்பு (karumpu) +‎ அட்டு (aṭṭu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐɾʊpːɐʈːɪ/, [kɐɾʊpːɐʈːi]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

கருப்பட்டி • (karuppaṭṭi)
* jaggery made from palmyra juice
    Synonym: பனைவெல்லம் (paṉaivellam)
* candy made from palmyra juice
    Synonym: பனங்கற்கண்டு (paṉaṅkaṟkaṇṭu)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “கருப்பட்டி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# கருமுட்டை
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐɾʊmʊʈːɐɪ̯/

### Noun

கருமுட்டை • (karumuṭṭai)
* foetus
* zygote
# ઊલિયું
## Gujarati
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈu.li.jũ/

### Noun

ઊલિયું • (ūliyũ) n
* tongue scraper
# உது
## Tamil
### Etymology

Derived from Proto-Dravidian *u-. Cognate to Kannada ಉದು (udu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʊd̪ʊ/, [ʊd̪ɯ]

### Pronoun

உது • (utu)
* yonder

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “உது”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# சத்தி
## Tamil
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit छर्दि (chardi).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /t͡ɕɐt̪ːɪ/, [sɐt̪ːi]

### Noun

சத்தி • (catti) (Sri Lankan Tamil)
* vomit, nausea
    Synonyms: வாந்தி (vānti), தெவிட்டல் (teviṭṭal), குமட்டல் (kumaṭṭal)

#### Declension
### Verb

சத்தி • (catti) (Sri Lankan Tamil)
* to vomit, puke
    Synonym: வாந்தியெடு (vāntiyeṭu)
* to retch
    Synonym: கக்கு (kakku)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “சத்தி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ஆராய்ச்சி
## Tamil
### Etymology

From ஆராய் (ārāy) +‎ -ச்சி (-cci).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːɾaːjt͡ɕːɪ/, [aːɾaːjt͡ɕːi]

### Noun

ஆராய்ச்சி • (ārāycci)
* research, critical study
    Synonym: பரிசீலனம் (paricīlaṉam)
* investigation, examination
    Synonyms: சோதனை (cōtaṉai), விசாரணை (vicāraṇai)
* sheriff, bailiff
    Synonym: தலையாரி (talaiyāri)

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஆராய்ச்சி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ஆரம்
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːɾɐm/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). Possibly cognate with Kannada ಅರ (ara, “charity, alms, morality”).

#### Noun

ஆரம் • (āram)
* charity

### Etymology 2

From ஆர் (ār, “to become full, spread over, be satisfied, abide”).

#### Noun

ஆரம் • (āram)
* sandal, sandalwood
* sandal paste

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from Sanskrit अर (ara). Cognate with Telugu అరము (aramu, “spoke or radius of a wheel”).

#### Noun

ஆரம் • (āram)
* radius
* spoke of a wheel
* brass

### Etymology 4

From Sanskrit हार (hāra). Cognate with Telugu హారము (hāramu), Malayalam ഹാരം (hāraṁ), Kannada ಹಾರ (hāra, “wreathe, garland”).

#### Noun

ஆரம் • (āram)
* garland
* necklace of pearls or gems
* pearl
* pendant
* ornament

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஆரம்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# பேரூர்
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /peːɾuːɾ/

### Noun

பேரூர் • (pērūr)
* city
    Synonym: நகரம் (nakaram)
* a large town in an agricultural tract

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “பேரூர்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# தோகை
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪oːɡɐɪ̯/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

தோகை • (tōkai)
* plumage, feathers
* tail of a peacock
* Peacock

#### Synonyms

* சிறகு (ciṟaku), முடி (muṭi), உரோமம் (urōmam), செட்டை (ceṭṭai)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “தோகை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# குழாய்
## Tamil
### Alternative forms

* கொளா (koḷā), கொழா (koḻā) — Spoken Tamil

### Etymology

From குழை (kuḻai). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʊɻaːj/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

குழாய் • (kuḻāy) (plural குழாய்கள்)
* pipe, tube
* tap, faucet

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “குழாய்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# குழிசி
## Tamil
### Etymology

From குழி (kuḻi) +‎ -சி (-ci).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʊɻɪt͡ɕɪ/, [kʊɻɪsi]

### Noun

குழிசி • (kuḻici)
* pot, cooking-vessel
    Synonym: பானை (pāṉai)
* large pot
    Synonym: மிடா (miṭā)
* hub of a wheel

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “குழிசி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ஆற்றுச்செருப்படி
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːrːʊt͡ɕːɛɾʊpːɐɖɪ/, [aːtrʊt͡ɕːɛɾʊpːɐɖi]

### Noun

ஆற்றுச்செருப்படி • (āṟṟucceruppaṭi)
* Coldenia procumbens

### References

University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஆற்றுச்செருப்படி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ஆற்றல்
## Tamil
### Etymology

From ஆற்று (āṟṟu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːrːɐl/, [aːtrɐl]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ஆற்றல் • (āṟṟal)
* strength, power, ability
    Synonyms: வல்லமை (vallamai), சக்தி (cakti), பலம் (palam), திறன் (tiṟaṉ)
* wisdom, knowledge
    Synonyms: அறிவு (aṟivu), ஞானம் (ñāṉam)
* endurance, fortitude
    Synonyms: சகிப்புத்தன்மை (cakipputtaṉmai), துணிவு (tuṇivu)
* energy, power

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஆற்றல்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# குஞ்சு
## Tamil
### Etymology

Cognate with Malayalam കുഞ്ഞു (kuññu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʊɲd͡ʑʊ/, [kʊɲd͡ʑɯ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

குஞ்சு • (kuñcu)
* chick; a youngling of a bird, fish, reptile or a small creature
* (informal, often childish) penis

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “குஞ்சு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ఇప్పుడు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From ఈ (ī) +‎ పొద్దు (poddu). Cognate to Tamil இப்போது (ippōtu).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ipːuɖu/
* Audio (India):(file)

### Noun

ఇప్పుడు • (ippuḍu) ? (plural ఇప్పులు)
* now, this time
    ఇప్పుడు ఎండ కాస్తున్నది.ippuḍu eṇḍa kāstunnadi.There is sunshine now.

#### Synonyms

* ఇపుడు (ipuḍu)

### Adverb

ఇప్పుడు • (ippuḍu)
* now, at this time

### References

* "ఇప్పుడు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 137
# கேள்விகள்
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /keːɭʋɪɡɐɭ/

### Noun

கேள்விகள் • (kēḷvikaḷ)
* plural of கேள்வி (kēḷvi)
# చత్వారింశత్తు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit चत्वारिंशत् (catvāriṃśat, “forty”).

### Adjective

చత్వారింశత్తు • (catvāriṁśattu)
* forty

### Noun

చత్వారింశత్తు • (catvāriṁśattu) ? (plural చత్వారింశత్తులు)
* forty

### References

* "చతురము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 405
# చత్వారింశము
## Telugu
### Adjective

చత్వారింశము • (catvāriṁśamu)
* fortieth

### References

* "చతురము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 405
# மலைப்புன்கு
## Tamil
### Etymology

From மலை (malai) +‎ -ப்- (-p-) +‎ புன்கு (puṉku).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɐlɐɪ̯pːʊnɡʊ/, [mɐlɐɪ̯pːʊnɡɯ]

### Noun

மலைப்புன்கு • (malaippuṉku)
* Celtis philippensis

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “மலைப்புன்கு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# மலைப்பேரீச்சு
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɐlɐɪ̯pːeːɾiːt͡ɕːʊ/, [mɐlɐɪ̯pːeːɾiːt͡ɕːɯ]

### Noun

மலைப்பேரீச்சு • (malaippērīccu)
* (Cycas beddomei)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “மலைப்பேரீச்சு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# చిత్రము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* చిత్రం (citraṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit चित्र (citra, “picture, sketch, painting”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕit̪ɾamu/, [t͡ʃit̪ɾamu]

### Noun

చిత్రము • (citramu) n (plural చిత్రములు)
* painting, picture
    Synonyms: బొమ్మ (bomma), అచ్చు (accu), పుత్తళిక (puttaḷika), పటము (paṭamu)
* (formal, literary, by extension) film, movie
    Synonym: సినిమా (sinimā)
* variety, strangeness, singularity
* variegated colour
* curiosity
* species
* diversity

#### Usage notes

The use of this word to mean film has been declining, with more written publications and newspapers switching over to the colloquial word సినిమా (sinimā) over time.

#### Derived terms

* చలనచిత్రము (calanacitramu, “film, movie”)
* చిత్రకళ (citrakaḷa)
* చిత్రకారుడు (citrakāruḍu)
* చిత్రగుప్తుడు (citraguptuḍu)
* చిత్రపక్షము (citrapakṣamu)
* చిత్రలేఖనము (citralēkhanamu)
* చిత్రహింస (citrahiṁsa)
* చిత్రిణి (citriṇi)
* శబ్దచిత్రము (śabdacitramu)

### Adjective

చిత్రము • (citramu)
* particoloured, speckled, chequered, streaked
* odd, strange, novel
* picturesque, pretty

### References

* "చిత్రము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 415
* "citram" in J. P. L. Gwynn (1991) A Telugu-English dictionary, Oxford University Press, page 185
* చిత్రము at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# மாங்கிஸ்
## Tamil
### Etymology

From Malay manggis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maːŋɡɪs/

### Noun

மாங்கிஸ் • (māṅkis)
* mangosteen.

#### Synonyms

* மங்குசுத்தான் (maṅkucuttāṉ)
# மாகாணம்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Borrowed from Urdu مَکان (makān).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /maːɡaːɳɐm/

### Noun

மாகாணம் • (mākāṇam)
* province, district
    Synonyms: மாநிலம் (mānilam), மாவட்டம் (māvaṭṭam), நாடு (nāṭu), பிராந்தியம் (pirāntiyam), பேரூர் (pērūr)

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “மாகாணம்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# மாகு
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

மாகு • (māku)
* net
* net sinker

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “மாகு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# దర్శకులు
## Telugu
### Noun

దర్శకులు • (darśakulu)
* plural of దర్శకుడు (darśakuḍu)
# சதவீதம்
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

சதவீதம் • (catavītam)
* percent

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “சதவீதம்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# சிறுமை
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕɪrʊmɐɪ̯/, [sɪrʊmɐɪ̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

சிறுமை • (ciṟumai)
* hardship, affliction
* disease
* littleness, smallness
* paucity, fewness
* want, poverty

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “சிறுமை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# சிற்பசாஸ்திரி
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕɪrpɐt͡ɕaːst̪ɪɾɪ/, [sɪrpɐsaːst̪ɪɾi]

### Noun

சிற்பசாஸ்திரி • (ciṟpacāstiri)
* architect, head-mason

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “சிற்பசாஸ்திரி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# దంతము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* దంతం (dantaṁ)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दन्त (danta) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̪an̪t̪amu/

### Noun

దంతము • (dantamu) ? (plural దంతములు)
* a tooth
* tusk, ivory

#### Synonyms

* పన్ను (pannu)

#### Derived terms

* దంతధావనము (dantadhāvanamu, “cleaning teeth”)
* దంతపుమేడ (dantapumēḍa)
* దంతసిరి (dantasiri)
* దంతవైద్యుడు (dantavaidyuḍu, “dentist”)
* దంతాకారము (dantākāramu, “dentate”)
* దంతావళము (dantāvaḷamu, “elephant with tusks”)
# నటుడు
## Telugu
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Kannada ನಟ (naṭa), Malayalam നടൻ (naṭaṉ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naʈuɖu/

### Noun

నటుడు • (naṭuḍu) m (plural నటులు)
* actor

#### Antonyms

* (with regards to gender) నటి (naṭi, “actress”)
# చేర్చు
## Telugu
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Causative form of చేరు (cēru, “to join”).”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕeːɾt͡ɕu/, [t͡ʃeːɾt͡ʃu]

### Verb

చేర్చు • (cērcu)
* to join, unite, combine, mix together, put together, assemble, accumulate
* to add, include
* to enroll (as a member), admit (to school, hospital)

### References

* "చేర్చు" in J. P. L. Gwynn (1991) A Telugu-English dictionary, Oxford University Press, page {{{1}}}
# బొంకులాఁడి
## Telugu
### Noun

బొంకులాఁడి • (boṅkulān̆ḍi) ? (plural బొంకులాఁళ్ళు)
* Alternative form of బొంకులాడి (boṅkulāḍi)
# రసజ్ఞుఁడు
## Telugu
### Noun

రసజ్ఞుఁడు • (rasajñun̆ḍu) ? (plural రసజ్ఞుఁళ్ళు)
* Alternative form of రసజ్ఞుడు (rasajñuḍu)
# రసవాదము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

రసవాదం (rasavādaṁ)

### Noun

రసవాదము • (rasavādamu) ? (plural రసవాదములు)
* alchemy

### References

* "రసము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1068
# బొమ్మలపెళ్ళి
## Telugu
### Etymology

Compound of బొమ్మల (bommala, “of toys”, genitive of బొమ్మలు (bommalu, “toys”)) +‎ పెళ్ళి (peḷḷi, “wedding”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bomːalapeɭːi/

### Noun

బొమ్మలపెళ్ళి • (bommalapeḷḷi) n (plural బొమ్మలపెళ్ళులు)
* Alternative form of బొమ్మలపెండ్లి (bommalapeṇḍli)
# కుట్ర
## Telugu
### Noun

కుట్ర • (kuṭra)
* conspiracy
# కుడుములు
## Telugu
### Noun

కుడుములు • (kuḍumulu)
* plural of కుడుము (kuḍumu)
# రావిపాటి
## Telugu
### Etymology

From రావిపాడు (rāvipāḍu).

### Proper noun

రావిపాటి • (rāvipāṭi) m
* a surname
# వెల్తురు
## Telugu
### Etymology

A contracted form of వెలుతురు (veluturu).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ʋelt̪uɾu/

### Noun

వెల్తురు • (velturu) ? (plural వెల్తుళ్ళు)
* light
    దాన్ని వెల్తురులోకి తెమ్ము. ― dānni velturulōki temmu. ― Bring it to the light.

#### Synonyms

* కాంతి (kānti)

### References

* “పదకొండో పాఠము” in Charles Philip Brown (1853) Dialogues in Telugu and English: With a Grammatical Analysis, Madras: Christian Knowledge Society’s Press, page 42
# సౌదీ అరేబియా
## Telugu
### Proper noun

సౌదీ అరేబియా • (saudī arēbiyā) ?
* Saudi Arabia
# ಬುದ್ಧ
## Kannada
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha).

### Proper noun

ಬುದ್ಧ • (buddha)
* the Buddha

## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* বুদ্ধ (Assamese script)
* ᬩᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ (Balinese script)
* বুদ্ধ (Bengali script)
* 𑰤𑰲𑰟𑰿𑰠 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (Brahmi script)
* ဗုဒ္ဓ (Burmese script)
* बुद्ध (Devanagari script)
* બુદ્ધ (Gujarati script)
* ਬੁਦ੍ਧ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌬𑍁𑌦𑍍𑌧 (Grantha script)
* ꦧꦸꦢ꧀ꦣ (Javanese script)
* 𑂥𑂳𑂠𑂹𑂡 (Kaithi script)
* ពុទ្ធ (Khmer script)
* ພຸທ຺ຘ (Lao script)
* ബുദ്ധ (Malayalam script)
* ᠪᡠᡩᢡᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘤𑘳𑘟𑘿𑘠 (Modi script)
* ᠪᠤᢑᢑᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧄𑧔𑦿𑧠𑧀 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐧𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐢 (Newa script)
* ବୁଦ୍ଧ (Odia script)
* ꢨꢸꢣ꣄ꢤ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆧𑆶𑆢𑇀𑆣 (Sharada script)
* 𑖤𑖲𑖟𑖿𑖠 (Siddham script)
* බුද‍්ධ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩲𑩒𑩭 𑪙𑩮 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚠𑚰𑚛𑚶𑚜 (Takri script)
* பு³த்³த⁴ (Tamil script)
* బుద్ధ (Telugu script)
* พุทฺธ (Thai script)
* བུ་དྡྷ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒥𑒳𑒠𑓂𑒡 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨠𑨃𑨛𑩇𑨜 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Adjective

ಬುದ್ಧ • (buddhá) stem
* Kannada script form of बुद्ध (“awake”)

### Noun

ಬುದ್ಧ • (buddhá) stem, m
* Kannada script form of बुद्ध (“Buddha”)
# ಬೀಳ್ಚುಕ್ಕಿ
## Kannada
### Noun

ಬೀಳ್ಚುಕ್ಕಿ • (bīḷcukki)
* (astronomy) meteor
# ಬುರುಡೆ
## Kannada
### Noun

ಬುರುಡೆ • (buruḍe)
* skull
# ಅಂಟಾದ
## Kannada
### Adjective

ಅಂಟಾದ • (aṇṭāda)
* glutinous, adhesive

#### Synonyms

* ಅಂಟಂಟಾದ (aṇṭaṇṭāda)
* ಅಂಟುವ (aṇṭuva)
* (glutinous): ಜಿಗಟಾದ (jigaṭāda)
# ಅಂಚೆ
## Kannada
### Etymology

Cognate with Telugu అంచె (añce). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐɲt͡ʃe/

### Noun

ಅಂಚೆ • (añce)
* a postal road, stage, relay, the post

#### Declension

| Case/Form | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ಅಂಚೆಯು (añceyu) | ಅಂಚೆಗಳು (añcegaḷu) |
| Accusative | ಅಂಚೆಯನ್ನು (añceyannu) | ಅಂಚೆಗಳನ್ನು (añcegaḷannu) |
| Instrumental | ಅಂಚೆಯಿಂದ (añceyinda) | ಅಂಚೆಗಳಿಂದ (añcegaḷinda) |
| Dative | ಅಂಚೆಗೆ (añcege) | ಅಂಚೆಗಳಿಗೆ (añcegaḷige) |
| Genitive | ಅಂಚೆಯ (añceya) | ಅಂಚೆಗಳ (añcegaḷa) |

### References

* Kittel, Ferdinand (1894) “ಅಂಚೆ”, in Kittel's Kannada-English dictionary, Madras: University of Madras, published 1968-1971
# సంయుక్తము
## Telugu
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adjective

సంయుక్తము • (saṁyuktamu)
* combined, joined, united
# సంయోగం
## Telugu
### Noun

సంయోగం • (saṁyōgaṁ) ? (plural సంయోగాలు)
* Alternative form of సంయోగము (saṁyōgamu)
# wyffely
## Middle English
### Adjective

wyffely
* Alternative form of wyfly