# 菹

| 菹 | U+83F9, &#33785; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83F9 |
| ← 菸 [U+83F8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 菺 → [U+83FA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

菹 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿水月一 (TEBM), four-corner 4411$_7$, composition ⿱艹沮)

#### Derived characters

* 𦼬 𧗎

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1040, character 9
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31236
* Dae Jaweon: page 1499, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3239, character 11
* Unihan data for U+83F9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 虘 | *zaːl, *zaː |
| 蔖 | *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ |
| 摣 | *rnaː, *ʔsraː |
| 袓 | *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ |
| 怚 | *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ |
| 罝 | *ʔsjaː |
| 謯 | *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ |
| 姐 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 抯 | *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː |
| 飷 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 且 | *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa |
| 趄 | *sʰjaːs, *sʰa |
| 笡 | *sʰjaːs |
| 查 | *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː |
| 柤 | *ʔsraː |
| 樝 | *ʔsraː |
| 皻 | *ʔsraː |
| 渣 | *ʔsraː |
| 楂 | *zraː |
| 苴 | *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa |
| 駔 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ |
| 租 | *ʔsaː |
| 蒩 | *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 祖 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 組 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 珇 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 靻 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 粗 | *sʰaː, *zaːʔ |
| 徂 | *zaː |
| 殂 | *zaː |
| 麆 | *zaːʔ, *zras |
| 伹 | *zaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 蛆 | *ʔsa, *sʰa |
| 沮 | *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra |
| 咀 | *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ |
| 疽 | *sʰa |
| 雎 | *sʰa |
| 狙 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 岨 | *sʰa |
| 砠 | *sʰa |
| 坥 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 刞 | *sʰas |
| 覰 | *sʰas |
| 覷 | *sʰas |
| 跙 | *zaʔ |
| 筯 | *das |
| 菹 | *ʔsra |
| 葅 | *ʔsra |
| 阻 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 俎 | *ʔsraʔ |
| 詛 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 鉏 | *zra, *zraʔ |
| 豠 | *zra |
| 鋤 | *zra |
| 耡 | *zra, *zras |
| 齟 | *zraʔ |
| 助 | *zras |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jū, zū, jù (ju$^1$, zu$^1$, ju$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩ, ㄗㄨ, ㄐㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jū
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyu
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^1$
*** Yale: jyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiu
*** Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zū
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zu
*** Wade–Giles: tsu$^1$
*** Yale: dzū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzu
*** Palladius: цзу (czu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^4$
*** Yale: jyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
*** Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^1$
*** Yale: jēui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsrjo
Rime :
| Character | 菹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 側魚切 |
| Baxter | tsrjo |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂiɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃiɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃiɔ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃĭo/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂi̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhū |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zo$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsra/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 菹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10443 |
| Phonetic component | 且 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 菹 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsra/ |

### Definitions

菹
* salted or pickled vegetables

#### Compounds

* 菹醢

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょ (sho)、しゃ (sha)
* Kun: つけもの (tsukemono, 菹)

## Korean
### Hanja

菹 (eumhun 김치 저 (gimchi jeo))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

菹 (trư, thư)