OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ज़गथ
## Kashmiri
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit जगत् (jagat).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaɡatʰ/

### Noun

ज़गथ • (zagath) m (Perso-Arabic زَگَتھ)
* the world, the universe
** (Can we date this quote?), “Śivāya Namaḥ Om Namaḥ Śivāya” (Kashmiri Folk Bhajan):आदार ज़गतुक कुनुय छु मन्तर। शिवाय नमः ॐ नमः शिवाय॥ādāra zagatuk kunuy chu mantar; śivāya namaḥ om namaḥ śivāya.The basis of the world is this mantra alone: Hail Śiva, Om Namaḥ Śivāya
** (Can we date this quote?), “Zagath mātā me darśun hāv” (Kashmiri Folk Bhajan):गन्योमुत छुम मनस चोन बाव। ज़गथ माता, मॆ दर्शुन हाव॥ganyōmut chum manas cōn bāw. zagath mātā, me darśun hāvDevotion to thee is the only thing on my mind right now- O Mother of the universe, just grant me a glimpse of thee.

### References

* S. K. Toshakhani, Mohiuddin Hajni, Prithvi Nath Pushp, Mirza Ghulam Hassan Beg Arif, Ghulam Nabi Gowhar (1968-1980) Kashir Dictionary Vol 4‎ (in Kashmiri), volume 4, Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages, page 21
* Grierson, George Abraham (1932) “ज़गथ”, in A dictionary of the Kashmiri language, Calcutta: Asiatic Society of Bengal, page 1218
# ज़ख़ीरा
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ذخیره (zaxīra), from Arabic ذَخِيرَة (ḏaḵīra).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /zə.xiː.ɾɑː/, [zɐ.xiː.ɾäː], /d͡ʒə.kʰiː.ɾɑː/, [d͡ʒɐ.kʰiː.ɾäː]

### Noun

ज़ख़ीरा • (zaxīrā) m (Urdu spelling ذخیرہ)
* hoard, cache; storehouse
    Synonyms: कोष (koṣ), ख़ज़ाना (xazānā)
    हथियार का ज़ख़ीरा ― hathiyār kā zaxīrā ― weapons storehouse
* stock, provisions
# ज़ख़्मी
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* ज़ख़मी (zaxmī)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian زخمی (zaxmī).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /zəx.miː/, [zɐx.miː], /d͡ʒəkʰ.miː/, [d͡ʒɐkʰ.miː]

### Adjective

ज़ख़्मी • (zaxmī) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling زخمی)
* hurt, injured, wounded
    Synonyms: घायल (ghāyal), आहत (āhat)

#### Related terms

* ज़ख़्म (zaxma)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “ज़ख़्मी”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# ज़नाना
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian زنانه (zanāna).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /zə.nɑː.nɑː/, [zɐ.näː.näː], /d͡ʒə.nɑː.nɑː/, [d͡ʒɐ.näː.näː]

### Adjective

ज़नाना • (zanānā) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling زنانہ)
* women's
* feminine, womanly, effeminate

#### Derived terms

* ज़नानापन (zanānāpan)

### Noun

ज़नाना • (zanānā) m (Urdu spelling زنانہ)
* harem, seraglio
* eunuch

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* → English: zenana

### See also

* मर्दाना (mardānā)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “zanānā”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 356
# निष्कालयति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* নিষ্কালয়তি (Assamese script)
* ᬦᬶᬱ᭄ᬓᬵᬮᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* নিষ্কালয়তি (Bengali script)
* 𑰡𑰰𑰬𑰿𑰎𑰯𑰩𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀦𑀺𑀱𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀮𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* နိၑ္ကာလယတိ (Burmese script)
* નિષ્કાલયતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਨਿਸ਼੍ਕਾਲਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌨𑌿𑌷𑍍𑌕𑌾𑌲𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦤꦶꦰ꧀ꦏꦴꦭꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂢𑂱𑂭𑂹𑂍𑂰𑂪𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ನಿಷ್ಕಾಲಯತಿ (Kannada script)
* និឞ្កាលយតិ (Khmer script)
* ນິຩ຺ກາລຍຕິ (Lao script)
* നിഷ്കാലയതി (Malayalam script)
* ᠨᡳᢢᡬᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠯᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘡𑘱𑘬𑘿𑘎𑘰𑘩𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠨᠢᢔᢉᠠᢗᠯᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧁𑧒𑧌𑧠𑦮𑧑𑧉𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐣𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐎𑐵𑐮𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ନିଷ୍କାଲଯତି (Odia script)
* ꢥꢶꢰ꣄ꢒꢵꢭꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆤𑆴𑆰𑇀𑆑𑆳𑆬𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖡𑖰𑖬𑖿𑖎𑖯𑖩𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* නිෂ‍්කාලයති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩯𑩑𑪀 𑪙𑩜𑩛𑩽𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚝𑚮𑚶𑚊𑚭𑚥𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* நிஷ்காலயதி (Tamil script)
* నిష్కాలయతి (Telugu script)
* นิษฺกาลยติ (Thai script)
* ནི་ཥྐཱ་ལ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒢𑒱𑒭𑓂𑒏𑒰𑒪𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨝𑨁𑨯𑩇𑨋𑨊𑨬𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From निष्कल् (niṣkal).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /niʂ.kɑː.lɐ.jɐ.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /n̪iʂˈkɑː.l̪ɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

निष्कालयति • (niṣkālayati) third-singular indicative (class 10, type P, root निष्कल्)
* to drive out

#### Descendants

* Paisaci Prakrit:
** Vracada Apabhramsa:
*** निकारणु / Sindhi: نِڪارَڻُ
* Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀮𑁂𑀇 (ṇikkālei)
** Old Marathi:
*** Marathi: निखळणे (nikhaḷṇe)
* Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀮𑁂𑀤𑀺 (ṇikkāledi)
** Hindustani:
*** Hindi: निकालना (nikālnā)
*** Urdu: نِکَالْنَا (nikālnā)
** Nepali: निकाल्नु (nikālnu)
# निष्क
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /niʂ.kɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈn̪iʂ.kɐ/

### Noun

निष्क • (niṣka) stem, m or n
* a golden ornament for the neck or breast (RV., etc.)
* (numismatics) a particular coin varying in value through time
* golden vessel (L.)
* gold (L.)

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “निष्क”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0383.
# डिल्डो
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from English dildo.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɖɪl.ɖoː/

### Noun

डिल्डो • (ḍilḍo) m (Urdu spelling ڈلڈو)
* dildo
# फ्रस्क
## Konkani
### Alternative forms

* (vulgar) फोर्सो (phorso)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fɾəsk]

### Proper noun

फ्रस्क • (phraska) (Latin script Frask, Kannada script ಫ್ರಸ್ಕ್)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Francis

#### Usage notes

* Used by Konkani Catholics.

#### Related terms

* फ्रांचिस्का (phrāñciskā)

### References

* Angelus Francis Xavier Maffei (1883) An English-Konkani Dictionary: And A Konkani-English Dictionary‎, Mangalore: Basel Mission Press
# फ्लेट
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /fleːʈ/, /pʰleːʈ/

### Noun

फ्लेट • (phleṭ) ?
* Alternative spelling of फ़्लैट (flaiṭ)
# प्रपा
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* প্ৰপা (Assamese script)
* ᬧ᭄ᬭᬧᬵ (Balinese script)
* প্রপা (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰢𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀧𑀸 (Brahmi script)
* ပြပါ (Burmese script)
* પ્રપા (Gujarati script)
* ਪ੍ਰਪਾ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌪𑌾 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦿꦥꦴ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂣𑂰 (Kaithi script)
* ಪ್ರಪಾ (Kannada script)
* ប្របា (Khmer script)
* ປ຺ຣປາ (Lao script)
* പ്രപാ (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᡵᠠᢒᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘢𑘰 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠷᠠᢒᠠ᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑧂𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐥𑐵 (Newa script)
* ପ୍ରପା (Odia script)
* ꢦ꣄ꢬꢦꢵ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆥𑆳 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖢𑖯 (Siddham script)
* ප්‍රපා (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩰𑩛 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚞𑚭 (Takri script)
* ப்ரபா (Tamil script)
* ప్రపా (Telugu script)
* ปฺรปา (Thai script)
* པྲ་པཱ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒣𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨞𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From प्र- (pra-, “forth”) +‎ Proto-Indo-European *péh₃ (“drinking”), from *peh₃- (“to drink”). By surface analysis, प्र- (pra-) +‎ पा (pā, “to drink”, root).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pɾɐ.pɑ́ː/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈpɾɐ.pɑː/

### Noun

प्रपा • (prapā́) stem, f
* a reservoir of drinking water; a roadside shed for supplying travellers with drinking water; a place for cattle to drink water; a fountain or cistern of drinking water
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.4.1:धन्व॑न्निव प्र॒पा अ॑सि॒ त्वम॑ग्न इय॒क्षवे॑ पू॒रवे॑ प्रत्न राजन् ॥dhánvanniva prapā́ asi tvámagna iyakṣáve pūráve pratna rājan.Like a fountain in the desert art thou, Agni, O Ancient King, to man who fain would worship.
** c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 3.30.6:समानी प्रपा सह वोऽन्नभागः समाने योक्त्रे सह वो युनज्मि । सम्यञ्चोऽग्निं सपर्यतारा नाभिमिवाभितः ॥samānī prapā saha voʼnnabhāgaḥ samāne yoktre saha vo yunajmi. samyañcoʼgniṃ saparyatārā nābhimivābhitaḥ.Let your cistern of drinking water, your share of food be common together; with one common bond I bind you. Serve Agni, gathered round him like the spokes about the chariot nave.

#### Descendants

* Pali: papā
* Prakrit: 𑀧𑀯𑀸 (pavā)
** Central:
*** Hindi: पौ (pau, “roadside shed supplying drinking water”)
** Northern:
*** Nepali: पौवा (pauwā, “inn”)
** Northwestern:
*** Punjabi: ਪੌ (pau)
# पूल्य
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* পূল্য (Assamese script)
* ᬧᬹᬮ᭄ᬬ (Balinese script)
* পূল্য (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰳𑰩𑰿𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑀽𑀮𑁆𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* ပူလျ (Burmese script)
* પૂલ્ય (Gujarati script)
* ਪੂਲ੍ਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑍂𑌲𑍍𑌯 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦹꦭꦾ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂴𑂪𑂹𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* ಪೂಲ್ಯ (Kannada script)
* បូល្យ (Khmer script)
* ປູລ຺ຍ (Lao script)
* പൂല്യ (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᡠᡠᠯᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘴𑘩𑘿𑘧 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠤᠤᠯᠶ᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑧕𑧉𑧠𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑐹𑐮𑑂𑐫 (Newa script)
* ପୂଲ୍ଯ (Odia script)
* ꢦꢹꢭ꣄ꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑆷𑆬𑇀𑆪 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖳𑖩𑖿𑖧 (Siddham script)
* පූල්‍ය (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰𑩒𑩛𑩽 𑪙𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚱𑚥𑚶𑚣 (Takri script)
* பூல்ய (Tamil script)
* పూల్య (Telugu script)
* ปูลฺย (Thai script)
* པཱུ་ལྱ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑒴𑒪𑓂𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑨃𑨊𑨬𑩇𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Probably an l-extension of पूय (pūya, “pus”); compare German faul (“foul”) and Lithuanian pū́liai (“pus”). Alternatively, borrowed from a substrate.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /puːl.jɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈpuːl̪.jɐ/

### Noun

पूल्य • (pūlya) stem, n
* an empty or shriveled grain of corn

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “पूल्य”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 645/1.
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 158
# पृ
## Sanskrit
### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pr̩/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /pr̩/

### Etymology 1

Likely a specialized usage of पृ in the "fill up" or "further" senses described under Etymologies 2 and 3.

#### Root

पृ • (pṛ)
* to be busy or active (mostly with prefix वि- (vi-) + आ- (ā-) or only with आ- (ā-)).
* to cause to work, engage upon, entrust with, appoint to (usually with locative case)
* to place, set, fix, direct, cast

##### Derived terms

* पृणोति (pṛṇóti, Present)
* प्रियते (priyáte, Passive)
* पारयति (pāráyati, Causative)
* पृत (pṛtá, Past Participle)

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Indo-European *per-.

#### Root

पृ • (pṛ)
* to bring over or to (acc.), bring out of, deliver from (abl.), rescue, save, protect (with पृणोति (pṛṇoti)), escort, further, promote
* to surpass, excel (acc.)
* to be able (with inf.)

##### Derived terms

* पिपर्ति (píparti, Present)
* पर्षि (párṣi, Present)
* पारयति (pāráyati, Causative)
* पर्षणि (parṣáṇi, Infinitive)
* परण (paraṇa)
* परणीय (paraṇīya)
* पृत (pṛta)
* पर (para)
* पार (pāra)

### Etymology 3
#### Root

पृ • (pṛ)
* Alternative form of पॄ (pṝ)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “पृ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 645.
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 100
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 101
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 85-86; 159
# प्राणायाम
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* প্ৰাণায়াম (Assamese script)
* ᬧ᭄ᬭᬵᬡᬵᬬᬵᬫ (Balinese script)
* প্রাণায়াম (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰯𑰜𑰯𑰧𑰯𑰦 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀬𑀸𑀫 (Brahmi script)
* ပြာဏာယာမ (Burmese script)
* પ્રાણાયામ (Gujarati script)
* ਪ੍ਰਾਣਾਯਾਮ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌾𑌣𑌾𑌯𑌾𑌮 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦿꦴꦟꦴꦪꦴꦩ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂰𑂝𑂰𑂨𑂰𑂧 (Kaithi script)
* ಪ್ರಾಣಾಯಾಮ (Kannada script)
* ប្រាណាយាម (Khmer script)
* ປ຺ຣາຓາຍາມ (Lao script)
* പ്രാണായാമ (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᡵᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢏᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠶᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠮᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘰𑘜𑘰𑘧𑘰𑘦 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠷᠠᢗᢏᠠᢗᠶ᠋ᠠᢗᠮᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑧑𑦼𑧑𑧇𑧑𑧆 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐞𑐵𑐫𑐵𑐩 (Newa script)
* ପ୍ରାଣାଯାମ (Odia script)
* ꢦ꣄ꢬꢵꢠꢵꢫꢵꢪ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆳𑆟𑆳𑆪𑆳𑆩 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖯𑖜𑖯𑖧𑖯𑖦 (Siddham script)
* ප්‍රාණායාම (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩛𑩪𑩛𑩻𑩛𑩴 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚭𑚘𑚭𑚣𑚭𑚢 (Takri script)
* ப்ராணாயாம (Tamil script)
* ప్రాణాయామ (Telugu script)
* ปฺราณายาม (Thai script)
* པྲཱ་ཎཱ་ཡཱ་མ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒰𑒝𑒰𑒨𑒰𑒧 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨊𑨘𑨊𑨪𑨊𑨢 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of प्राण (prāṇá, “life force, vital energy, the breath”) (whence also English prana) + आयाम (āyāma, “lengthening, extending, stretching”).

### Noun

प्राणायाम • (prāṇā-yāma) stem, m
* pranayama
# प्राणि
## Kolami
### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्राणी (prāṇī).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

प्राणि (transliteration needed)
* (biology) animal
# देने
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪eː.neː/

### Verb

देने • (dene)
* inflection of देना (denā):
** oblique infinitive
** masculine plural infinitive participle
# बिजुरी
## Braj
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀮𑀻 (vijjulī), 𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀆 (vijjuliā), from Sanskrit विद्युल्लता (vidyullatā, “forked lightning”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɪ.d͡ʒʊ.ɾiː/

### Noun

बिजुरी (bijurī) f
* lightning
    बिजुरी चमके ― bijurī camke ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
# बन्दूक
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bən.d̪uːq/, [bɐ̃n̪.d̪uːq], /bən.d̪uːk/, [bɐ̃n̪.d̪uːk]

### Noun

बन्दूक • (bandūq) m
* nuqtaless form of बन्दूक़ (bandūq)
# बन्ध
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* bandha (Latin script)
* 𑀩𑀦𑁆𑀥 (Brahmi script)
* বন্ধ (Bengali script)
* බන්‍ධ (Sinhalese script)
* ဗန္ဓ or ၿၼ္ꩪ or ၿၼ်ꩪ (Burmese script)
* พนฺธ or พันธะ (Thai script)
* ᨻᨶ᩠ᨵ (Tai Tham script)
* ພນ຺ຘ or ພັນຘະ (Lao script)
* ពន្ធ (Khmer script)
* 𑄝𑄚𑄴𑄙 (Chakma script)

### Noun

बन्ध m
* Devanagari script form of bandha (“binder”)

#### Declension
### Verb

बन्ध
* Devanagari script form of bandha, second-person singular imperative active of बन्धति (bandhati, “to bind”)

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* বন্ধ (Assamese script)
* ᬩᬦ᭄ᬥ (Balinese script)
* বন্ধ (Bengali script)
* 𑰤𑰡𑰿𑰠 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀩𑀦𑁆𑀥 (Brahmi script)
* ဗန္ဓ (Burmese script)
* બન્ધ (Gujarati script)
* ਬਨ੍ਧ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌬𑌨𑍍𑌧 (Grantha script)
* ꦧꦤ꧀ꦣ (Javanese script)
* 𑂥𑂢𑂹𑂡 (Kaithi script)
* ಬನ್ಧ (Kannada script)
* ពន្ធ (Khmer script)
* ພນ຺ຘ (Lao script)
* ബന്ധ (Malayalam script)
* ᠪᠠᠨᢡᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘤𑘡𑘿𑘠 (Modi script)
* ᠪᠠᠨᢑᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧄𑧁𑧠𑧀 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐧𑐣𑑂𑐢 (Newa script)
* ବନ୍ଧ (Odia script)
* ꢨꢥ꣄ꢤ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆧𑆤𑇀𑆣 (Sharada script)
* 𑖤𑖡𑖿𑖠 (Siddham script)
* බන්‍ධ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩲𑩯 𑪙𑩮 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚠𑚝𑚶𑚜 (Takri script)
* ப³ந்த⁴ (Tamil script)
* బన్ధ (Telugu script)
* พนฺธ (Thai script)
* བ་ནྡྷ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒥𑒢𑓂𑒡 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨠𑨝𑩇𑨜 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From बन्ध् (bandh), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind, tie”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /bɐn.dʱɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈbɐn̪.d̪ʱɐ/

### Noun

बन्ध • (bandhá) stem, m
* a binding, fetter, tie, bond
* a bundle
* tying, fastening, binding, restraining
* chains, shackles, bondage
* a ligature or bandage or suture
* capture, imprisonment, incarceration, custody
* concatenation, chaining, uniting, combining

#### Descendants

* Pali: bandha
* → Bengali: বন্ধ (bôndhô)
* → Gujarati: બંધ (bandh)
* → Hindi: बंध (bandh)
** → Bengali: বন্‌ধ (bôndh)
* → Old Javanese: bandha, baddha
** > Javanese: ꦧꦤ꧀ꦢ (banda) (inherited)
*** → Indonesian: banda
** → Balinese: ᬩᬦ᭄ᬥ (banda)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “बन्ध”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 720/3.

### Further reading

* Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “bandha”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
# नाटककार
## Hindi
### Etymology

From नाटक (nāṭak, “drama”) +‎ -कार (-kār, “doer”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /nɑː.ʈək.kɑːɾ/, [näː.ʈɐk̚.käːɾ]

### Noun

नाटककार • (nāṭakkār) m
* dramatist
# नाट
## Marathi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naʈ/

### Noun

नाट • (nāṭ) ?
* A play with cowries: also the cowries (usually five)
* the cross-lines drawn: also the board on which the game is played
* Evil fortune; unpropitiousness or unluckiness; some marring, blasting, mischievous power (conceived as the author of a hinderance or an injury)
* Bankrupt, done up
* knavish. In auspicious, unpropitious.
* dance
* Clean lost or perished
* gone beyond all trace or vestige. Out of one's depth
* in a state of bewilderment
* Out to sea; off from the land

### References

* Berntsen Date, Molesworth, Tulpule/Feldhaus Vaze (2022) “नाट”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Marathi Dictionaries]
# नाटापन
## Hindi
### Etymology

नाटा (nāṭā, “short”) +‎ -पन (-pan).

### Noun

नाटापन • (nāṭāpan) m
* shortness
* dwarfism
# मुरझा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mʊɾ.d͡ʒʱɑː/, [mʊɾ.d͡ʒʱäː]

### Verb

मुरझा • (murjhā)
* inflection of मुरझाना (murjhānā):
** stem
** second-person singular intimate present imperative
# मुमताज़
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ممتاز (mumtāz), from Arabic مُمْتَاز (mumtāz). Compare Bengali মমতাজ (momotaj).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mʊm.t̪ɑːz/, [mʊ̃m.t̪äːz], /mʊm.t̪ɑːd͡ʒ/, [mʊ̃m.t̪äːd͡ʒ]

### Adjective

मुमताज़ • (mumtāz) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling ممتاز)
* unique
* illustrious
* distinguished

### Proper noun

मुमताज़ • (mumtāz) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling ممتاز)
* a unisex given name, Mumtaz, from Arabic
    मुमताज़ महल ― mumtāz mahal ― Mumtaz Mahal

#### Declension

NOTE: This term is declined masculine or feminine according to the gender of the referent.
# मुमुक्षुत्व
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

मुमुक्षु (mumukṣu) +‎ त्व (tva)

### Noun

मुमुक्षुत्व • (mumukṣutva) stem, n
* desire of liberation or of final emancipation.
# भरोगी
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʱə.ɾoː.ɡiː/, [bʱɐ.ɾoː.ɡiː]

### Verb

भरोगी • (bharogī)
* second-person familiar feminine future indicative of भरना (bharnā)
# भरेगी
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʱə.ɾeː.ɡiː/, [bʱɐ.ɾeː.ɡiː]

### Verb

भरेगी • (bharegī)
* inflection of भरना (bharnā):
** second-person singular intimate feminine future indicative
** third-person singular feminine future indicative
# बिठाओगे
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɪ.ʈʰɑː.oː.ɡeː/, [bɪ.ʈʰäː.oː.ɡeː]

### Verb

बिठाओगे • (biṭhāoge)
* second-person familiar masculine future indicative of बिठाना (biṭhānā)
# लेइज़र
## Hindi
### Noun

लेइज़र • (leizar) ? (Urdu spelling لیزر)
* laser

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
# लेकर
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /leː.kəɾ/, [leː.kɐɾ]

### Verb

लेकर • (lekar)
* conjunctive form of लेना (lenā)
# बुँछुँ
## Newar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bũt͡ɕʰũ]

### Noun

बुँछुँ • (bũchũ) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐧𑐸𑑃𑐕𑐸𑑃)
* squirrel
    Synonyms: थ्वाच्चा (thwāccā), चिखुँ (cikhũ), क्वात्रा (kwātrā)
# बुओं
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʊ.õː/

### Noun

बुओं • (buõ)
* oblique plural of बू (bū)
# बुआई
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* बोआई (boāī)

### Etymology

From बोना (bonā, “to sow”) +‎ -आई (-āī).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʊ.ɑː.iː/, [bʊ.äː.iː]

### Noun

बुआई • (buāī) f
* sowing (of seeds)

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “बुआई”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# बहस करना
## Hindi
### Verb

बहस करना • (bahas karnā) (transitive)
* to argue, debate

#### Conjugation

$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie).
$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie). $^2$The forms कीजिये (kījiye) and कीजियेगा (kījiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: कीजिए (kījie) and कीजिएगा (kījiegā). $^3$The forms करिये (kariye) and करियेगा (kariyegā) can also be spelled without the y: करिए (karie) and करिएगा (kariegā).
# बहरीन
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic الْبَحْرَيْن (al-baḥrayn).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bəɦ.ɾiːn/, [bɛʱ.ɾĩːn]

### Proper noun

बहरीन • (bahrīn) m (Urdu spelling بحرین)
* Bahrain (an archipelago, island, and country in Western Asia, in the Persian Gulf)

#### Alternative forms

* बहरैन (bahrain)
# बोर
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from English bore.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /boːɾ/

### Adjective

बोर • (bor) (Urdu spelling بور)
* bored
# यहाँका
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jä̃ːkä]
* Phonetic Devanagari: याँःका

### Pronoun

यहाँका • (yahā̃kā)
* plural genitive of यहाँ (yahā̃)
# यही
## Hindi
### Etymology

यह (yah) +‎ ही (hī).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /jə.ɦiː/, [jɐ.ɦiː]

### Pronoun

यही • (yahī) (Urdu spelling یہی)
* this very – emphatic form of यह (yah, “this”)

#### Coordinate terms

| type | type | interrogative | relative | proximal demonstrative | distal demonstrative | indefinite |
| basic | non-emphatic | कौन (kaun, “who?”), क्या (kyā, “what?”) | जो (jo) | यह (yah) | वह (vah) | कुछ (kuch), कोई (koī), कुछ-न-कुछ (kuch-na-kuch), कोई-न-कोई (koī-na-koī) |
| basic | emphatic | - | जो भी (jo bhī) | यही (yahī) | वही (vahī) | कोई भी (koī bhī), कुछ भी (kuch bhī) |
| time | non-emphatic | कब (kab) | जब (jab) | अब (ab) | तब (tab) | कभी (kabhī) |
| time | emphatic | - | जभी (jabhī) | अभी (abhī) | तभी (tabhī) | कभी भी (kabhī bhī) |
| place | non-emphatic | कहाँ (kahā̃) | जहाँ (jahā̃) | यहाँ (yahā̃) | वहाँ (vahā̃) | कहीं (kahī̃, “somewhere”) |
| place | emphatic | - | जहीं (jahī̃) | यहीं (yahī̃) | वहीं (vahī̃) | कहीं भी (kahī̃ bhī, “anywhere”) |
| quantity | quantity | कितना (kitnā) | जितना (jitnā) | इतना (itnā) | उतना (utnā) | - |
| direction | direction | किधर (kidhar) | जिधर (jidhar) | इधर (idhar) | उधर (udhar) | - |
| quality | quality | कैसा (kaisā) | जैसा (jaisā) | ऐसा (aisā) | वैसा (vaisā), तैसा m (taisā) | कोई सा (koī sā) |
| manner | manner | कैसे (kaise) | जैसे (jaise) | ऐसे (aise), | वैसे (vaise), तैसे (taise) | - | - |
| reason/manner | reason/manner | क्यों (kyõ) | ज्यों (jyõ) | क्योंकि (kyõki), यों (yõ) | त्यों (tyõ) |

## Nepali
### Etymology

यह (yaha) +‎ ही (hī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jei̯]
* Phonetic Devanagari: येइ
* IPA: [ei̯]
* Phonetic Devanagari: एइ
* IPA: [i̯ei̯]

### Pronoun

यही • (yahī)
* this very, this one
# निकलें
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /nɪk.lẽː/

### Verb

निकलें • (niklẽ)
* inflection of निकलना (nikalnā):
** first/third-person plural future subjunctive
** second-person formal future subjunctive
# सलूणउं
## Old Gujarati
### Etymology

From Sanskrit सलवण (salavaṇa).

### Adjective

सलूणउं • (salūṇaũ)
* superb

#### Descendants

* Gujarati: સલૂણું (salūṇũ)
# शिवी
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘭𑘪𑘲 (savī), 𑘭𑘱𑘪𑘲 (sivī).

### Noun

शिवी • (śivī) f
* abusive word
* swear word, curse word

#### Derived terms

* शिवी देणे (śivī deṇe)

#### Related terms

* शिवीगाळ (śivīgāḷ)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शिवी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “शिवी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “शिवी,_शिवीगाळ-ळी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
# सच्चरित्र
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सच्चरित्र (saccaritra).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /sət̪.t͡ʃə.ɾɪt̪.ɾᵊ/, [sɐt̚.t͡ʃɐ.ɾɪt̪.ɾᵊ]

### Adjective

सच्चरित्र • (saccaritra) (indeclinable)
* virtuous, honest
    Synonyms: ईमानदार (īmāndār), सदाचारी (sadācārī)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “सच्-”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# सर्बियाई
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /səɾ.bɪ.jɑː.iː/, [sɐɾ.bi.jäː.iː]

### Proper noun

सर्बियाई • (sarbiyāī) f
* Serbian (language)

#### Synonyms

* सर्बी (sarbī)
* सर्बियन (sarbiyan)
# बिखेरीं
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɪ.kʰeː.ɾĩː/

### Verb

बिखेरीं • (bikherī̃)
* inflection of बिखेरना (bikhernā):
** feminine plural perfective participle
** feminine plural perfect indicative