# 射精
## Chinese

* 射精

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shèjīng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): se$^6$ zing$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shèjīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shèjing
*** Wade–Giles: shê$^4$-ching$^1$
*** Yale: shè-jīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shehjing
*** Palladius: шэцзин (šɛczin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: se$^6$ zing$^1$
*** Yale: seh jīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: se$^6$ dzing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sé$^6$ jing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɛː²² t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/

### Verb

射⫽精 (verb-object)
* (intransitive) to ejaculate; to eject semen

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 射精 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 丟身子, 出身子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 射精, 射洨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 出㞞 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 走精 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 射精 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 走精, 走身子 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 濺精 GT, 濺潲 GT |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

#### Derived terms

* 射精管 (shèjīngguǎn)
* 未熟射精
* 體外射精／体外射精 (tǐwài shèjīng)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 射精(しゃせい) (shasei)
* → Korean: 사정(射精) (sajeong)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 射 | 精 |
| しゃ Grade: 6 | せい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From Middle Chinese compound 射精 (zyæ$^H$ tsjeng, literally “emit, discharge, shoot+ semen”). Compare modern Cantonese reading se$^6$ zing$^1$, Mandarin shèjīng.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゃせー [shàséé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕa̠se̞ː]

### Noun

射(しゃ)精(せい) • (shasei)
* ejaculation, an emission or discharge of semen

### Verb

射(しゃ)精(せい)する • (shasei suru) suru (stem 射(しゃ)精(せい)し (shasei shi), past 射(しゃ)精(せい)した (shasei shita))
* to ejaculate, to emit or discharge semen

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 射精し | しゃせいし | shasei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 射精し | しゃせいし | shasei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 射精する | しゃせいする | shasei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 射精する | しゃせいする | shasei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 射精すれ | しゃせいすれ | shasei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 射精せよ¹ 射精しろ² | しゃせいせよ¹ しゃせいしろ² | shasei seyo¹ shasei shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 射精される | しゃせいされる | shasei sareru |
| Causative | 射精させる 射精さす | しゃせいさせる しゃせいさす | shasei saseru shasei sasu |
| Potential | 射精できる | しゃせいできる | shasei dekiru |
| Volitional | 射精しよう | しゃせいしよう | shasei shiyō |
| Negative | 射精しない | しゃせいしない | shasei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 射精せず | しゃせいせず | shasei sezu |
| Formal | 射精します | しゃせいします | shasei shimasu |
| Perfective | 射精した | しゃせいした | shasei shita |
| Conjunctive | 射精して | しゃせいして | shasei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 射精すれば | しゃせいすれば | shasei sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 射 | 精 |

### Noun

射精 • (sajeong) (hangeul 사정)
* hanja form of 사정 (“ejaculation”)