# ϩⲣϩⲣ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ϧⲉⲣϧⲉⲣ (xerxer) — Bohairic
* ⳉⲣⳉⲣⲉ (xrxre) — Akhmimic

### Verb

ϩⲣϩⲣ • (hrhr)
* (Sahidic, intransitive) to snore

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ϩⲣϩⲣ hrhr | imperative | affirmative | ϩⲣϩⲣ hrhr |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ tm̄hrhr | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄hrhr |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯϩⲣϩⲣ tihrhr | ⲕϩⲣϩⲣ khrhr | ⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ tehrhr | ϥϩⲣϩⲣ fhrhr | ⲥϩⲣϩⲣ shrhr | ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ tn̄hrhr | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ tetn̄hrhr | ⲥⲉϩⲣϩⲣ sehrhr | ϩⲣϩⲣ hrhr |
| present | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ eïhrhr | ⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ ekhrhr | ⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ erehrhr | ⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ efhrhr | ⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ eshrhr | ⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ enhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ euhrhr | ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ere- hrhr |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯϩⲣϩⲣ etihrhr | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etk̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etehrhr, eterehrhr | ⲉⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etf̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ ets̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etn̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etouhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etere- hrhr |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ neïhrhr | ⲛⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ nekhrhr | ⲛⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ nerehrhr | ⲛⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ nefhrhr | ⲛⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ neshrhr | ⲛⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ nenhrhr | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ netetn̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ neuhrhr | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nere- hrhr |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ tinahrhr | ⲕⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ knahrhr | ⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ tenahrhr | ϥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ fnahrhr | ⲥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ snahrhr | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ tn̄nahrhr | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ tetnahrhr | ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ senahrhr | ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nahrhr |
| future | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ eïnahrhr | ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ eknahrhr | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ erenahrhr | ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ efnahrhr | ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ esnahrhr | ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ ennahrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etetnahrhr | ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ eunahrhr | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ ere- nahrhr |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etinahrhr | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etk̄nahrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etenahrhr, eterenahrhr | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etf̄nahrhr | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ ets̄nahrhr | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etn̄nahrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etetnahrhr | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etounahrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ etere- nahrhr |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ neïnahrhr | ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ neknahrhr | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nerenahrhr | ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nefnahrhr | ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nesnahrhr | ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nennahrhr | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ netetnahrhr | ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ neunahrhr | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ nere- nahrhr |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ aïhrhr | ⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ akhrhr | ⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ ahrhr, arhrhr, arehrhr | ⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ afhrhr | ⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ ashrhr | ⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ anhrhr | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ atetn̄hrhr | ⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ auhrhr | ⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ a- hrhr |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pihrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pk̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pehrhr, m̄pr̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pf̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄ps̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pn̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄petn̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pouhrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pe- hrhr |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ eaïhrhr | ⲉⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ eakhrhr | ⲉⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ eahrhr, earhrhr, earehrhr | ⲉⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ eafhrhr | ⲉⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ eashrhr | ⲉⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ eanhrhr | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ eatetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ eauhrhr | ⲉⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ea- hrhr |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pihrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pk̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pehrhr, em̄pr̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pf̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄ps̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pn̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄petn̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pouhrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pe- hrhr |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ entaïhrhr, n̄taïhrhr | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ entakhrhr, n̄takhrhr | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ entahrhr, n̄tahrhr, entarhrhr, n̄tarhrhr, entarehrhr, n̄tarehrhr | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ entafhrhr, n̄tafhrhr | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ entashrhr, n̄tashrhr | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ entanhrhr, n̄tanhrhr | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ entatetn̄hrhr, n̄tatetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ entauhrhr, n̄tauhrhr | ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ enta- hrhr, n̄ta- hrhr |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pihrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pk̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pehrhr, etem̄pr̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pf̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄ps̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pn̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄petn̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pouhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pe- hrhr |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ neaïhrhr | ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ neakhrhr | ⲛⲉⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ neahrhr, nearhrhr, nearehrhr | ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ neafhrhr | ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ neashrhr | ⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ neanhrhr | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ neatetn̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ neauhrhr | ⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nea- hrhr |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pihrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pk̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pehrhr, nem̄pr̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pf̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄ps̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pn̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄petn̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pouhrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pe- hrhr |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄taïhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ n̄takhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tahrhr, n̄tarhrhr, n̄tarehrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tafhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tashrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tanhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tatetn̄hrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tauhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄ta- hrhr |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patihrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patk̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patehrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patf̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pats̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patn̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patetn̄hrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ m̄patouhrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pate- hrhr |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patihrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patk̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patehrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patf̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pats̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patn̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ em̄patouhrhr | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ em̄pate- hrhr |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patihrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patk̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patehrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patf̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pats̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patn̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄patouhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etem̄pate- hrhr |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patihrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patk̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patehrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patf̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pats̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patn̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patetn̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄patouhrhr | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nem̄pate- hrhr |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ šaïhrhr | ϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ šakhrhr | ϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ šarehrhr | ϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ šafhrhr | ϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ šashrhr | ϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ šanhrhr | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šatetn̄hrhr | ϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ šauhrhr | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ šare- hrhr |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ meïhrhr | ⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ mekhrhr | ⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ merehrhr | ⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ mefhrhr | ⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ meshrhr | ⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ menhrhr | ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ metetn̄hrhr | ⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ meuhrhr | ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ mere- hrhr |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ ešaïhrhr | ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ ešakhrhr | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ ešarehrhr | ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ ešafhrhr | ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ ešashrhr | ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ ešanhrhr | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ ešatetn̄hrhr | ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ ešauhrhr | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ešare- hrhr |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ emeïhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ emekhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ emerehrhr | ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ emefhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ emeshrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ emenhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ emetetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ emeuhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ emere- hrhr |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ etešaïhrhr, ešaïhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ etešakhrhr, ešakhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etešarehrhr, ešarehrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ etešafhrhr, ešafhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ etešashrhr, ešashrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ etešanhrhr, ešanhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etešatetn̄hrhr, ešatetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etešauhrhr, ešauhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etešare- hrhr, ešare- hrhr |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ etemeïhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ etemekhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etemerehrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ etemefhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ etemeshrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ etemenhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etemetetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ etemeuhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ etemere- hrhr |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ nešaïhrhr | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲣϩⲣ nešakhrhr | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ nešarehrhr | ⲛⲉϣⲁϥϩⲣϩⲣ nešafhrhr | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲣϩⲣ nešashrhr | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ nešanhrhr | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nešatetn̄hrhr | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲣϩⲣ nešauhrhr | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nešare- hrhr |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ nemeïhrhr | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ nemekhrhr | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ nemerehrhr | ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ nemefhrhr | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ nemeshrhr | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ nemenhrhr | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ nemetetn̄hrhr | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ nemeuhrhr | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ nemere- hrhr |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ emeïhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ emekhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ emerehrhr | ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ emefhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ emeshrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ emenhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ emetetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ emeuhrhr | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ emere- hrhr |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉϩⲣϩⲣ eïehrhr | ⲉⲕⲉϩⲣϩⲣ ekehrhr | ⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ erehrhr | ⲉϥⲉϩⲣϩⲣ efehrhr | ⲉⲥⲉϩⲣϩⲣ esehrhr | ⲉⲛⲉϩⲣϩⲣ enehrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϩⲣϩⲣ etetnehrhr | ⲉⲩⲉϩⲣϩⲣ euehrhr | ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ere- hrhr |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nahrhr | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nekhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nehrhr | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nefhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄neshrhr | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ n̄nenhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄netn̄hrhr | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ n̄neuhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄ne- hrhr |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲣϩⲣ marihrhr | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ marefhrhr | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ mareshrhr | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ marn̄hrhr | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ marouhrhr | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ mare- hrhr |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄trahrhr | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄trefhrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄treshrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄trenhrhr | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄treuhrhr | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ m̄pr̄tre- hrhr |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲧⲁϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tahrhr, tahrhr | ⲛ̄ⲅϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲕϩⲣϩⲣ n̄ghrhr, n̄khrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tehrhr | ⲛ̄ϥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄fhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄shrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tn̄hrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tetn̄hrhr | ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϩⲣϩⲣ n̄sehrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄te- hrhr |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲣϩⲣ tarihrhr | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ tarekhrhr | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ tarehrhr | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ tarefhrhr | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ tareshrhr | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ tarn̄hrhr | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ taretn̄hrhr | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ tarouhrhr | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ tare- hrhr |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terihrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terekhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terehrhr, n̄tererhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terefhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tereshrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tern̄hrhr, n̄terenhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄teretn̄hrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ n̄terouhrhr | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ n̄tere- hrhr |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲣϩⲣ šantihrhr | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šantk̄hrhr | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϩⲣϩⲣ šantehrhr | ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šantf̄hrhr | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šants̄hrhr | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šantn̄hrhr | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ šantetn̄hrhr | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϩⲣϩⲣ šantouhrhr | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ šante- hrhr |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ eïšanhrhr | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ ekšanhrhr | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ eršanhrhr, erešanhrhr | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ efšanhrhr | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ esšanhrhr | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ enšanhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ etetn̄šanhrhr | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲣϩⲣ eušanhrhr | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲣϩⲣ eršan- hrhr |
| conditional | short | short | ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲣϩⲣ eïhrhr | ⲉⲕϩⲣϩⲣ ekhrhr | ⲉⲣⲉϩⲣϩⲣ erehrhr | ⲉϥϩⲣϩⲣ efhrhr | ⲉⲥϩⲣϩⲣ eshrhr | ⲉⲛϩⲣϩⲣ enhrhr | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲣϩⲣ etetn̄hrhr | ⲉⲩϩⲣϩⲣ euhrhr | ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲣϩⲣ ere- hrhr |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- |