# 訢

| 訢 | U+8A22, &#35362; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A22 |
| ← 訡 [U+8A21] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 訣 → [U+8A23] |

## Translingual
### Han character

訢 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹一中 (YRHML), four-corner 0262$_1$, composition ⿰訁斤)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1150, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35271
* Dae Jaweon: page 1617, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3948, character 5
* Unihan data for U+8A22

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蘄 | *ɡɯ, *kɯl, *ɡɯn |
| 祈 | *ɡɯl |
| 頎 | *ɡɯl |
| 旂 | *ɡɯl |
| 圻 | *ɡɯl, *ŋɡɯːn, *ŋɡɯn |
| 蚚 | *ɡɯl, *ɡɯːls |
| 岓 | *ɡɯl |
| 玂 | *ɡɯl |
| 沂 | *ŋɡɯl |
| 掀 | *qʰan |
| 釿 | *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋkɯn |
| 齗 | *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋɡɯn |
| 听 | *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋɡɯnʔ |
| 垽 | *ŋrɯns, *qɯns |
| 斤 | *kɯn, *kɯns |
| 菦 | *kɯnʔ |
| 靳 | *kɯns |
| 劤 | *kɯns |
| 勁 | *kɯns, *keŋs |
| 赾 | *kʰɯnʔ |
| 芹 | *ɡɯn |
| 近 | *ɡɯnʔ, *ɡɯns |
| 斦 | *ŋɡɯn |
| 欣 | *qʰɯn |
| 忻 | *qʰɯn |
| 昕 | *qʰɯn |
| 訢 | *qʰɯn |
| 炘 | *qʰɯn, *qʰɯns |
| 邤 | *qʰɯn |
| 庍 | *qʰɯns, *mpreːɡs |
| 焮 | *qʰɯns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰɯn) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 斤 (OC *kɯn, *kɯns).

### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 訢 – see 欣 (“happy; joyous; delighted; to submit willingly; to submit happily; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 欣).

#### Compounds

* 訢合／䜣合
* 訢戴／䜣戴
* 訢然／䜣然
* 訢訢／䜣䜣 (xīnxīn)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīn (xin$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sin
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$
*** Yale: syīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shin
*** Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jan$^1$
*** Yale: yān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐn⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: xj+n
Rime :
| Character | 訢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 欣 (57) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 許斤切 |
| Baxter | xj+n |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hɨn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hɨn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiən/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hɨn/ |
| Li Rong | /xiən/ |
| Wang Li | /xĭən/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xi̯ən/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xīn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jan$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰɯn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 訢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6668 |
| Phonetic component | 斤 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 欣 |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰɯn/ |

#### Definitions

訢
* a surname

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* pleased
* delighted
* happy

#### Readings

* Go-on: こん (kon)
* Kan-on: きん (kin)
* Kan’yō-on: ごん (gon)
* Kun: よろこぶ (yorokobu, 訢ぶ)

## Korean
### Hanja

訢 • (heun) (hangeul 흔)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

訢: Hán Nôm readings: hân
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation