# importunar
## Catalan
### Verb

importunar (first-person singular present importuno, first-person singular preterite importuní, past participle importunat)
* to bother, to importune

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | importunar | importunar | importunar | importunar | importunar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | importunant | importunant | importunant | importunant | importunant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | importunat | importunat | importunada | importunada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | importunats | importunats | importunades | importunades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | importuno | importunes | importuna | importunem | importuneu | importunen |
| indicative | imperfect | importunava | importunaves | importunava | importunàvem | importunàveu | importunaven |
| indicative | future | importunaré | importunaràs | importunarà | importunarem | importunareu | importunaran |
| indicative | preterite | importuní | importunares | importunà | importunàrem | importunàreu | importunaren |
| indicative | conditional | importunaria | importunaries | importunaria | importunaríem | importunaríeu | importunarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | importuni | importunis | importuni | importunem | importuneu | importunin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | importunés | importunessis | importunés | importunéssim | importunéssiu | importunessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | importuna | importuni | importunem | importuneu | importunin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no importunis | no importuni | no importunem | no importuneu | no importunin |

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.poʁ.tuˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.poh.tuˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.poʁ.tuˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.poh.tuˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ĩ.poɾ.tuˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ĩ.poʁ.tuˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.poχ.tuˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.poɻ.tuˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.puɾ.tuˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.puɾ.tuˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.puɾ.tuˈna.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: im‧por‧tu‧nar

### Verb

importunar (first-person singular present importuno, first-person singular preterite importunei, past participle importunado)
* to bother; to harass; to importune
    Synonyms: irritar, incomodar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From importuno +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /impoɾtuˈnaɾ/ [ĩm.poɾ.t̪uˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: im‧por‧tu‧nar

### Verb

importunar (first-person singular present importuno, first-person singular preterite importuné, past participle importunado)
* (transitive) to bother
* (transitive) to inconvenience

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | importunar | importunar | importunar | importunar | importunar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | importunando | importunando | importunando | importunando | importunando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | importunado | importunado | importunada | importunada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | importunados | importunados | importunadas | importunadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | importuno | importunas$^{tú}$ importunás$^{vos}$ | importuna | importunamos | importunáis | importunan |
| indicative | imperfect | importunaba | importunabas | importunaba | importunábamos | importunabais | importunaban |
| indicative | preterite | importuné | importunaste | importunó | importunamos | importunasteis | importunaron |
| indicative | future | importunaré | importunarás | importunará | importunaremos | importunaréis | importunarán |
| indicative | conditional | importunaría | importunarías | importunaría | importunaríamos | importunaríais | importunarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | importune | importunes$^{tú}$ importunés$^{vos2}$ | importune | importunemos | importunéis | importunen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | importunara | importunaras | importunara | importunáramos | importunarais | importunaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | importunase | importunases | importunase | importunásemos | importunaseis | importunasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | importunare | importunares | importunare | importunáremos | importunareis | importunaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | importuna$^{tú}$ importuná$^{vos}$ | importune | importunemos | importunad | importunen |
| imperative | negative | | no importunes | no importune | no importunemos | no importunéis | no importunen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “importunar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014