# 熟睡
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shúshuì, shóushuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ, ㄕㄡˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): suk$^6$ seoi$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sio̍k-sūi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, literary; standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shúshuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shúshuèi
*** Wade–Giles: shu$^2$-shui$^4$
*** Yale: shú-shwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shwushuey
*** Palladius: шушуй (šušuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, colloquial; standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shóushuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˊ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shóushuèi
*** Wade–Giles: shou$^2$-shui$^4$
*** Yale: shóu-shwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shourshuey
*** Palladius: шоушуй (šoušuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂoʊ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: suk$^6$ seoi$^6$
*** Yale: suhk seuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: suk$^9$ soey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sug$^6$ sêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sʊk̚² sɵy̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sio̍k-sūi
*** Tâi-lô: sio̍k-suī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siogsui
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ sui²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔk̚²⁴⁻² sui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔk̚⁴⁻³² sui²²/

### Verb

熟睡
* to be fast asleep; to sleep soundly

#### Synonyms

* 沉眠 (chénmián)
* 沉睡 (chénshuì)
* 睡得很沉 (shuì de hěn chén)
* 睡得很香 (shuì de hěn xiāng)
* 酣睡 (hānshuì)
* 重眠 (tāng-bîn / tǎng-bîn) (Hokkien)
* 鼾睡 (hānshuì)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 熟 | 睡 |
| じゅく Grade: 6 | すい Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じゅくすい [jùkúsúí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡ʑɨkɯ̟̊sɨi]

### Noun

熟(じゅく)睡(すい) • (jukusui)
* sound sleep

#### Synonyms

* 熟(じゅく)眠(みん) (jukumin)

### Verb

熟(じゅく)睡(すい)する • (jukusui suru) suru (stem 熟(じゅく)睡(すい)し (jukusui shi), past 熟(じゅく)睡(すい)した (jukusui shita))
* to sleep soundly

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 熟睡し | じゅくすいし | jukusui shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 熟睡し | じゅくすいし | jukusui shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 熟睡する | じゅくすいする | jukusui suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 熟睡する | じゅくすいする | jukusui suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 熟睡すれ | じゅくすいすれ | jukusui sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 熟睡せよ¹ 熟睡しろ² | じゅくすいせよ¹ じゅくすいしろ² | jukusui seyo¹ jukusui shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 熟睡される | じゅくすいされる | jukusui sareru |
| Causative | 熟睡させる 熟睡さす | じゅくすいさせる じゅくすいさす | jukusui saseru jukusui sasu |
| Potential | 熟睡できる | じゅくすいできる | jukusui dekiru |
| Volitional | 熟睡しよう | じゅくすいしよう | jukusui shiyō |
| Negative | 熟睡しない | じゅくすいしない | jukusui shinai |
| Negative continuative | 熟睡せず | じゅくすいせず | jukusui sezu |
| Formal | 熟睡します | じゅくすいします | jukusui shimasu |
| Perfective | 熟睡した | じゅくすいした | jukusui shita |
| Conjunctive | 熟睡して | じゅくすいして | jukusui shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 熟睡すれば | じゅくすいすれば | jukusui sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

#### Synonyms

* 熟(じゅく)眠(みん)する (jukumin suru)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 熟 | 睡 |

### Noun

熟睡 • (suksu) (hangeul 숙수)
* hanja form of 숙수 (“sound sleep”)