# 縒

| 縒 | U+7E12, &#32274; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E12 |
| ← 縑 [U+7E11] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 縓 → [U+7E13] |

## Translingual
### Han character

縒 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 女火廿手一 (VFTQM), four-corner 2891$_1$, composition ⿰糹差)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 933, character 27
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27751
* Dae Jaweon: page 1372, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3439, character 7
* Unihan data for U+7E12

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 左 | *ʔsaːlʔ, *ʔsaːls |
| 佐 | *ʔsaːls |
| 袏 | *ʔslaːls |
| 蹉 | *sʰlaːl |
| 瑳 | *sʰlaːl, *sʰlaːlʔ |
| 搓 | *sʰlaːl |
| 磋 | *sʰlaːl |
| 溠 | *sʰlaːl, *sraːl, *ʔsraːls |
| 傞 | *sʰlaːl, *slaːl |
| 醝 | *zlaːl |
| 瘥 | *zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *sʰreːls |
| 鹺 | *zlaːl |
| 嵯 | *zlaːl, *sʰral |
| 嵳 | *zlaːl |
| 蒫 | *zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *ʔslɯl |
| 艖 | *zlaːl, *sʰraːl |
| 齹 | *zlaːl, *sʰral, *zral |
| 縒 | *slaːlʔ, *sʰral, *sʰlaːɡ |
| 褨 | *slaːlʔ |
| 嗟 | *ʔsljal |
| 差 | *sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral |
| 鎈 | *sʰraːl |
| 槎 | *zraːl, *zraːlʔ |
| 髊 | *zlals |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cī (ci$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ci$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cī
*** Zhuyin: ㄘ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cih
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^1$
*** Yale: tsz̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsy
*** Palladius: цы (cy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ci$^1$
*** Yale: chī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsrhje, saX, tshak
Rime :
| Character | 縒 | 縒 | 縒 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) | 心 (16) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) | 歌 (94) | 鐸 (103) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I | I |
| Fanqie | 楚宜切 | 蘇可切 | 倉各切 |
| Baxter | tsrhje | saX | tshak |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃʰˠiᴇ/ | /sɑ$^X$/ | /t͡sʰɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚiɛ/ | /sɑ$^X$/ | /t͡sʰɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃʰiɛ/ | /sɑ$^X$/ | /t͡sʰɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂʰjiə̆/ | /sa$^X$/ | /t͡sʰak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃʰje/ | /sɑ$^X$/ | /t͡sʰɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃʰǐe/ | /sɑ$^X$/ | /t͡sʰɑk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂʰie̯/ | /sɑ$^X$/ | /t͡sʰɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chī | suǒ | cuo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ci$^1$ | so$^2$ | cok$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*slaːlʔ/, /*sʰral/, /*sʰlaːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 縒 | 縒 | 縒 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 18024 | 18044 | 18048 |
| Phonetic component | 左 | 左 | 左 |
| Rime group | 歌 | 歌 | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 縒 | 差 | 錯 |
| Old Chinese | /*slaːlʔ/ | /*sʰral/ | /*sʰlaːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

縒
* to twist

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): choa̍h
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Jinjiang, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: choa̍h
*** Tâi-lô: tsua̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoah
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /t͡suaʔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡suaʔ¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡suaʔ⁴/

#### Definitions

縒
* (Hokkien) difference; error
* (Hokkien) to go out of form; to be different from what is expected or intended
* (Xiamen and Philippine Hokkien) to sprain (of one's muscles, etc.)

#### Compounds

* 無較縒／无较𬘷
* 緊縒慢／紧𬘷慢
* 縒尾螺仔／𬘷尾螺仔
* 縒目尾／𬘷目尾
* 縒調／𬘷调
* 縒音／𬘷音
* 走縒／走𬘷

#### References

* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 176

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): し (shi)
* Kun: よる (yoru, 縒る)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

縒: Hán Nôm readings: rây, sai
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation