# 菜頭粿
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Eastern Min (BUC): chái-tàu-guōi
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhài-thâu-ké / chhài-thâu-kér / chhài-thâu-kóe
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cai$^3$ tao$^5$ guê$^2$
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: chái-tàu-guōi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵³ $^{(tʰ-)}$lau⁵³⁻³³ $^{(k-)}$ui³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Hsinchu, Magong, Philippines, Jinjiang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhài-thâu-ké
*** Tâi-lô: tshài-thâu-ké
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhae'tau'kea
*** IPA (Philippines, Jinjiang): /t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau²⁴⁻²² ke⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴⁻¹¹ ke⁵³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴⁻²² ke⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Hsinchu)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhài-thâu-kér
*** Tâi-lô: tshài-thâu-kér
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau²⁴⁻²² kə⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sʰai¹²⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴⁻¹² kə⁵³/
*** IPA (Lukang): /t͡sʰai³¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴⁻²² kə⁵⁵/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan, Penang, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhài-thâu-kóe
*** Tâi-lô: tshài-thâu-kué
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhae'tau'koea
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰau²³⁻³³ kue⁴¹/
*** IPA (Tainan, Yilan): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴⁻³³ kue⁵³/
*** IPA (Singapore): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴² tʰau²⁴⁻²¹ kue⁴²/
*** IPA (Penang): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻³³ tʰau²³⁻²¹ kue⁴⁴⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau¹³⁻²² kue⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cai$^3$ tao$^5$ guê$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshài thâu kué
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kue⁵²/

### Noun

菜頭粿
* (Eastern Min, Southern Min) radish cake; turnip cake; chai tow kway (a common southern Chinese dish) (Classifier: 塊／块 mn)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 蘿蔔粄, 雞湯粄 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Meilin) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Tianluokeng, Shuyang) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Changting | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Zhongshan) | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Peitian) | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 蘿蔔糕 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 蘿蔔糕, 菜頭粿 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 菜頭粄 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 蘿蔔粄 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Fengshun) | 菜頭粄 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Yongjing) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 菜頭粿 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 菜頭粿 |

#### Descendants

* → English: chai tow kway

#### See also

* 芋頭糕／芋头糕 (yùtougāo)