OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 魯西亜
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 魯 | 西 | 亜 |
| ろ Jinmeiyō (ateji) | し Grade: 2 (ateji) | あ Grade: S (ateji) |
| kan'on | irregular | kan'on |
* Alternative spelling
* 魯西亞 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Borrowing from Russian Росси́я (Rossíja). Cited since at least 1839.
The spelling is ateji (当て字), current in 1855 when this spelling was used in the title of the 日本国魯西亜国通好条約 (Nippon-koku Roshia-koku Tsūkō Jōyaku, “Treaty of Peace and Amity between the Country of Japan and the Country of Russia”, commonly known as the Treaty of Shimoda).
The spelling was officially discontinued in 1877 after diplomatic pressure from Russia to change the spelling, out of concern that the initial 魯 (ro) character expressed a sense of foolish. However, the newer kanji spelling 露西亜 uses 露 (ro) as the first character, and this was chosen for its sense of dew, from the political metaphor that the morning dew will disappear as the sun rises, wherein "sun" refers to Japan.
The use of 西亜 to spell the latter portion is likely influenced by Chinese phonetics, and historical use of these characters to spell out the -siya portion of Rossiya in sources such as a bible translated into Chinese in 1864.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ロシア [róꜜshìà] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ɾo̞ɕia̠]

### Proper noun

魯西亜(ロシア) • (Roshia)
* [1839–1877] Dated spelling of ロシア.: Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)

#### Usage notes

Due to the foolish sense of the initial 魯 character, this spelling is often viewed as pejorative.

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ “露西亜”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* ↑ 渡辺雅司 (Masaji Watanabe) (2003) ユーラシア研究所ブックレット編集委員会 (Yūrashia Kenkyūjo Bukkuretto Henshū Iinkai, Institute of Eurasian Studies, Booklet Editing Committee), editor, 明治日本とロシアの影 [Meiji Japan and the Shadow of Russia] (in Japanese), 東洋書店 (Tōyō Shoten), →ISBN, pages 4-5
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# lectitabar
## Latin
### Verb

lēctitābar
* first-person singular imperfect passive indicative of lēctitō
# intasavi
## Italian
### Verb

intasavi
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of intasare

### Anagrams

* inastavi, invasati, satinavi
# remordra
## French
### Verb

remordra
* third-person singular simple future of remordre
# inculcarían
## Galician
### Verb

inculcarían
* third-person plural conditional of inculcar

## Spanish
### Verb

inculcarían
* third-person plural conditional of inculcar
# pristines
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pɾisˈti.nəs]
* IPA: (Valencia) [pɾisˈti.nes]

### Adjective

pristines
* feminine plural of pristí
# nestigšanā
## Latvian
### Noun

nestigšanā f
* genitive singular of nestigšana
# kemmañ
## Breton
### Etymology

kemm +‎ -añ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɛmã/

### Verb

kemmañ
* to ; to modify
# 預審
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yù shěn
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ ㄕㄣˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu$^6$ sam$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yù shěn
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄕㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yù shěn
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^4$ shên$^3$
*** Yale: yù shěn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh sheen
*** Palladius: юй шэнь (juj šɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵¹ ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyu$^6$ sam$^2$
*** Yale: yuh sám
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jy$^6$ sam$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yu$^6$ sem$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyː²² sɐm³⁵/

### Noun

預審
* (law, chiefly civil law) pretrial hearing
# lectitabamus
## Latin
### Verb

lēctitābāmus
* first-person plural imperfect active indicative of lēctitō
# jijeareis
## Spanish
### Verb

jijeareis
* second-person plural future subjunctive of jijear
# верованию
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvʲerəvənʲɪjʊ]

### Noun

ве́рованию • (vérovaniju) n inan
* dative singular of ве́рование (vérovanije)
# hystérèse
## French
### Noun

hystérèse f (plural hystérèses)
* hysteresis (a property of a system)
# pristinum
## Latin
### Adjective

prīstinum
* inflection of prīstinus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular

### References

* pristinum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
# neuroblastomi
## Italian
### Noun

neuroblastomi m
* plural of neuroblastoma
# krackelerade
## Swedish
### Verb

krackelerade
* past indicative of krackelera
# 鷄胸
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鷄胸 – see 雞胸 (“chicken breast; pigeon chest”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 雞胸).
# laticlavias
## Latin
### Adjective

lāticlāviās
* accusative feminine plural of lāticlāvius
# jijearemos
## Spanish
### Verb

jijearemos
* first-person plural future indicative of jijear
# renfrognerait
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: renfrogneraient, renfrognerais

### Verb

renfrognerait
* third-person singular conditional of renfrogner
# hélicènes
## French
### Noun

hélicènes m pl
* plural of hélicène
# procederer
## Latin
### Verb

prōcēderer
* first-person singular imperfect passive subjunctive of prōcēdō
# naidiem
## Latvian
### Noun

naidiem m
* dative/instrumental plural of naids
# kotans
## Swedish
### Noun

kotans
* definite genitive singular of kota

### Anagrams

* kanots, oktans, skonat, tokans
# 鷄胘
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鷄胘 – see 雞胘 (“chicken gizzard”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 雞胘).
# llamacide
## English
### Etymology

From llama +‎ -cide, by analogy with homicide (a rhyming word in many dialects).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (UK):(file)

### Noun

llamacide (uncountable)
* (rare) The act of killing a llama.
** 1999, The Communicator, Volumes 36-37‎, The Police:Tpr. Ronald Clark solved a "llamacide" case by identifying two high school students who, while drunk, shot a llama to death.
** 2004 May 10, Officer Farva, “If I murdered a llama....”, in rec.sport.pro-wrestling‎ (Usenet), message-ID <20040510174324.08439.00001110@mb-m10.aol.com>:would it be considered llamacide?
** 2015, Gravity Falls, episode "The Stanchurian Candidate"
    Crimes include shoplifting, teaching bears to drive, a new crime he invented called "burglebezzlement", first-degree llamacide...
# jantarám
## Galician
### Verb

jantarám
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural future indicative of jantar
# renpō
## Japanese
### Romanization

renpō
* Rōmaji transcription of れんぽう
# hélicoïdales
## French
### Adjective

hélicoïdales f pl
* feminine plural of hélicoïdal
# procedereris
## Latin
### Verb

prōcēderēris
* second-person singular imperfect passive subjunctive of prōcēdō
# naidm
## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n͈aðʲmʲ/

### Noun

naidm n (genitive nadma, nominative plural nadmen)
* verbal noun of naiscid
* pledge, contract

#### Inflection

Neuter n-stem :
| | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Nominative | naidm$^N$ | naidm$^N$ | nadman$^L$, nadmen$^L$ |
| Vocative | naidm$^N$ | naidm$^N$ | nadman$^L$, nadmen$^L$ |
| Accusative | naidm$^N$ | naidm$^N$ | nadman$^L$, nadmen$^L$ |
| Genitive | nadmae | nadman$^N$ | nadman$^N$ |
| Dative | nadmaim$^L$ | nadmanaib | nadmanaib |
| Initial mutations of a following adjective: $^H$ = triggers aspiration $^L$ = triggers lenition $^N$ = triggers nasalization ||||

### References

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “naidm”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# kotanjant
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kotanʒant]

### Noun

kotanjant (definite accusative kotanjantı, plural kotanjantlar)
* (trigonometry) cotangent (abbreviated form: cot)

#### See also

* tanjant
* sinüs
* kosinüs
# 飛留間
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 飛 | 留 | 間 |
| ひ Grade: 4 | る Grade: 5 | ま Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | kun'yomi |

### Proper noun

飛(ひ)留(る)間(ま) • (Hiruma)
* a surname
# llamad
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʝaˈmad/ [ɟ͡ʝaˈmað̞]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /ʝaˈmad/ [ɟ͡ʝaˈmað̞]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Philippines) /ʎaˈmad/ [ʎaˈmað̞]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ʃaˈmad/ [ʃaˈmað̞]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ʒaˈmad/ [ʒaˈmað̞]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: lla‧mad

### Verb

llamad
* second-person plural imperative of llamar
# jantaríais
## Galician
### Verb

jantaríais
* (reintegrationist norm, less recommended) second-person plural conditional of jantar
# ветка
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɛtka]
* Rhymes: -ɛtka

### Noun

ветка • (vetka) f
* twig

#### Declension
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* вѣ́тка (vě́tka) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

ветвь (vetvʹ) +‎ -ка (-ka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvʲetkə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ве́тка • (vétka) f inan (genitive ве́тки, nominative plural ве́тки, genitive plural ве́ток, relational adjective ве́точный, diminutive ве́точка)
* diminutive of ветвь (vetvʹ, “branch, twig”): small branch, twig
* line, branch line, sideline
* thread (in a discussion forum)

#### Descendants

* → Ingrian: vetka
# hypocoristically
## English
### Etymology

From hypocoristic +‎ -ally.

### Adverb

hypocoristically (comparative more hypocoristically, superlative most hypocoristically)
* in a hypocoristic manner
# proctosigmoidoscopies
## English
### Noun

proctosigmoidoscopies
* plural of proctosigmoidoscopy
# n'était
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n‿e.tɛ/

### Contraction

n’était
* contraction of ne + était (third-person singular imperfect indicative form of être)

### Anagrams

* entait, teinta, tenait, tentai, titane
# kerdut
## Malay
### Alternative forms

* kĕrdut (1924-1972)

### Etymology

Affixation of kedut +‎ -r-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kərədut/, [kərədot]
* Rhymes: -dut, -ut

### Noun

kerdut (Jawi spelling کردوت, plural kerdut-kerdut, informal 1st possessive kerdutku, 2nd possessive kerdutmu, 3rd possessive kerdutnya)
* A wrinkle or fold (of fabric, paper, or the skin); synonym of kedut.

### Further reading

* “kerdut” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# 餘甘子
## Chinese

* 餘甘子

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yúgānzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˊ ㄍㄢ ㄗˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu$^4$ gam$^1$ zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yúgānzǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˊ ㄍㄢ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yúganzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^2$-kan$^1$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: yú-gān-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yugantzyy
*** Palladius: юйганьцзы (jujganʹczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /y³⁵ kän⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyu$^4$ gam$^1$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: yùh gām jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jy$^4$ gam$^1$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yu$^4$ gem$^1$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyː²¹ kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

### Noun

餘甘子
* Phyllanthus emblica
# legalan
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lěɡaːlan/
* Hyphenation: le‧ga‧lan

### Adjective

lègālan (Cyrillic spelling лѐга̄лан, definite lègālnī)
* legal
# interjiciendum
## Latin
### Verb

interjiciendum
* accusative gerund of interjiciō
# remplasata
## Ido
### Verb

remplasata
* present passive participle of remplasar
# hörnsalen
## Swedish
### Noun

hörnsalen
* definite singular of hörnsal
# preópticas
## Spanish
### Adjective

preópticas f pl
* feminine plural of preóptico
# naaimachine
## Dutch
### Etymology

From naaien (“to sew”) +‎ machine (“machine”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

naaimachine f (plural naaimachines, diminutive naaimachientje n or naaimachinetje n)
* sewing machine

### Further reading

* naaimachine on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# kosalla
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀓𑁄𑀲𑀮𑁆𑀮 (Brahmi script)
* कोसल्ल (Devanagari script)
* কোসল্ল (Bengali script)
* කොසල‍්ල (Sinhalese script)
* ကောသလ္လ or ၵေႃသလ္လ or ၵေႃသလ်လ (Burmese script)
* โกสลฺล or โกสัลละ (Thai script)
* ᨠᩮᩣᩈᩃᩖ (Tai Tham script)
* ໂກສລ຺ລ or ໂກສັລລະ (Lao script)
* កោសល្ល (Khmer script)
* 𑄇𑄮𑄥𑄣𑄳𑄣 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Compare Gandhari 𐨐𐨆𐨭𐨫 (kośala).

### Noun

kosalla n
* proficiency

#### Declension
### References

Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “kosalla”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
# 食苦
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chia̍h-khó͘
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chia̍h-khó͘
*** Tâi-lô: tsia̍h-khóo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciaqqor
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Singapore): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴³⁻²¹ kʰɔ⁴²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sia(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sia(ʔ)²⁴⁻² kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/

### Verb

食苦
* (Southern Min) to endure hardship; to suffer

#### Synonyms

* 受罪 (shòuzuì)
* 受苦 (shòukǔ)
* 吃苦 (chīkǔ)
* 遭罪 (zāozuì)
# legalapvetőbb
## Hungarian
### Etymology

leg- +‎ alapvetőbb

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɛɡɒlɒpvɛtøːbː]
* Hyphenation: leg‧alap‧ve‧tőbb

### Adjective

legalapvetőbb
* superlative degree of alapvető
# interjicientibus
## Latin
### Participle

interjicientibus
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of interjiciēns
# бутель
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish butel, from French bouteille

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbutelʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бу́тель • (bútelʹ) m inan (genitive бу́тля, nominative plural бу́тлі, genitive plural бу́тлів)
* large bottle, carboy, demijohn, flask

#### Declension
### References

* “бутель”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# indo-pacifico
## Italian
### Etymology

From indo- +‎ pacifico.

### Noun

indo-pacifico m (uncountable)
* Indo-Pacific

### Adjective

indo-pacifico (invariable)
* Indo-Pacific
# privarà
## Catalan
### Verb

privarà
* third-person singular future indicative of privar
# neuroplasticities
## English
### Noun

neuroplasticities
* plural of neuroplasticity
# kreketav
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From krȇ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krekětaʋ/
* Hyphenation: kre‧ke‧tav

### Adjective

krekètav (Cyrillic spelling крекѐтав, definite krekètavī)
* (of a frog) croaking (making a croak)

#### Declension
### References

* “kreketav” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# 馬軍礁老
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (馬軍礁老) | trad. (馬軍礁老) | 馬 | 軍 | 礁 | 老 |
| simp. (马军礁老) | simp. (马军礁老) | 马 | 军 | 礁 | 老 |

### Etymology

From Maguindanao Magindanaw (“Maguindanao”).

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Má-kun-ta-lǎu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Má-kun-ta-lǎu
*** Tâi-lô: Má-kun-ta-lǎu
*** IPA (Philippines): /ma⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kun³³ ta³³ lau³³/

### Proper noun

馬軍礁老
* (Philippine Hokkien) Maguindanao (a province of the Philippines)
# latinština
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /latǐːnʃtina/
* Hyphenation: la‧tin‧šti‧na

### Noun

latínština f (Cyrillic spelling лати́нштина)
* (literary) Latin (language)
    Synonyms: làtīnskī, làtīnskī jèzik
# interjiciente
## Latin
### Participle

interjiciente
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of interjiciēns
# верстая
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vʲɪrˈstajə]

### Participle

верста́я • (verstája)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of верста́ть (verstátʹ)
# indo-iraniens
## French
### Adjective

indo-iraniens
* masculine plural of indo-iranien
# privarsi
## Italian
### Verb

privàrsi (first-person singular present mi prìvo, first-person singular past historic mi privài, past participle privàto)
* reflexive of privare
* to deprive oneself of, deny oneself

#### Synonyms

* rinunciare
# neuroplasticité
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nø.ʁɔ.plas.ti.si.te/, /nø.ʁo.plas.ti.si.te/

### Noun

neuroplasticité f (usually uncountable, plural neuroplasticités)
* neuroplasticity
# kreklin
## Old Prussian
### Noun

kreklin
* breast, chest
# 鹳鹅
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鹳鹅 – see 鸛鵝. (This term is the simplified form of 鸛鵝).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# lisonjearais
## Spanish
### Verb

lisonjearais
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of lisonjear
# interdicat
## Latin
### Verb

interdīcat
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of interdīcō
# верстат
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Werkstatt

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋerˈstat]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

верста́т • (verstát) m inan (genitive верста́та, nominative plural верста́ти, genitive plural верста́тів)
* lathe, workbench, machine tool

#### Declension
### References

* “верстат”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# hägra
## Swedish
### Etymology

Probably originally meaning "make higher." Compare how mirages sometimes hover over the horizon.

### Verb

hägra (present hägrar, preterite hägrade, supine hägrat, imperative hägra)
* to appear (vaguely and) alluringly (to someone's senses or in someone's mind); to loom, to beckon, etc.
    Priset på en miljon kronor hägrar för de tävlandeThe one-million-kronor prize looms alluringly for the contestants
    Ljusen från hamnen hägrar i fjärranThe lights from the harbor beckon in the distance
    Hotellfrukosten hägrar. Dags att stiga upp.The hotel breakfast beckons. Time to get up.
* (rare) to appear as a mirage (more generally)

#### Usage notes

Originally figuratively from (sense 2), though this intuition might be lost to many native speakers.

#### Related terms

* hägring (“mirage”)

### References

* hägra in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* hägra in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* hägra in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# priči
## Slovene
### Noun

priči
* inflection of priča:
** dative/locative singular
** nominative/accusative dual
# neuroplasmă
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French neuroplasme.

### Noun

neuroplasmă f (plural neuroplasme)
* neuroplasm
# krekls
## Latvian
### Noun

krekls m (1st declension)
* shirt
# 首施
## Chinese
### Etymology

Cognate with 首鼠 (shǒushǔ, “to hesitate”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shǒushī
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˇ ㄕ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^2$ si$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǒushī
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǒushih
*** Wade–Giles: shou$^3$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: shǒu-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shooushy
*** Palladius: шоуши (šouši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^2$ si$^1$
*** Yale: sáu sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^2$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^2$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: syuwX|syuwH sye|syeH
Rime :
| Character | 首 | 首 | 施 | 施 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 書 (26) | 書 (26) | 書 (26) | 書 (26) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 尤 (136) | 支 (11) | 支 (11) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 書九切 | 舒救切 | 式支切 | 施智切 |
| Baxter | syuwX | syuwH | sye | syeH |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɕɨu$^X$/ | /ɕɨu$^H$/ | /ɕiᴇ/ | /ɕiᴇ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɕiu$^X$/ | /ɕiu$^H$/ | /ɕiɛ/ | /ɕiɛ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɕiəu$^X$/ | /ɕiəu$^H$/ | /ɕjɛ/ | /ɕjɛ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɕuw$^X$/ | /ɕuw$^H$/ | /ɕiə̆/ | /ɕiə̆$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɕiu$^X$/ | /ɕiu$^H$/ | /ɕie/ | /ɕie$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɕĭəu$^X$/ | /ɕĭəu$^H$/ | /ɕǐe/ | /ɕǐe$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɕi̯ə̯u$^X$/ | /ɕi̯ə̯u$^H$/ | /ɕie̯/ | /ɕie̯$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shǒu | shòu | shī | shì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sau$^2$ | sau$^3$ | si$^1$ | si$^3$ |

### Verb

首施
* to hesitate

#### Derived terms

* 首施兩端／首施两端 (shǒushīliǎngduān)
# lisonjeando
## Portuguese
### Verb

lisonjeando
* gerund of lisonjear

## Spanish
### Verb

lisonjeando
* gerund of lisonjear
# intercyclical
## English
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ cyclical.

### Adjective

intercyclical (not comparable)
* Between cycles.
# вздёргиваемый
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvzʲdʲɵrɡʲɪvə(j)ɪmɨj]

### Participle

вздёргиваемый • (vzdjórgivajemyj)
* present passive imperfective participle of вздёргивать (vzdjórgivatʹ)
# hwiex
## Maltese
### Etymology

huwa +‎ -x

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wɪːʃ/

### Interjection

hwiex?
* Synonym of hux: is that so?
# procubabaris
## Latin
### Verb

prōcubābāris
* second-person singular imperfect passive indicative of prōcubō
# neughrappit
## Manx
### Etymology

neu- +‎ drappit

### Adjective

neughrappit
* unclimbed
# kreketavo
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From krȇ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krekětaʋo/
* Hyphenation: kre‧ke‧ta‧vo

### Adverb

krekètavo (Cyrillic spelling крекѐтаво)
* (of a frog) in a croaking manner

### References

* “kreketavo” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# 首斬り
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 首 | 斬 |
| くび Grade: 2 | き Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 首斬り – see the following entry. :
| 【くびきり】 | [noun] Decapitation as a method of execution. [noun] Dismissal from one's post. [noun] A small sword used by samurai for cutting off heads of opponents. Alternative spelling 首切り |
(This term, 首斬り, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# llatinitzà
## Catalan
### Verb

llatinitzà
* third-person singular preterite indicative of llatinitzar
# jarochos
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xaˈɾot͡ʃos/ [xaˈɾo.t͡ʃos]
* Rhymes: -otʃos
* Syllabification: ja‧ro‧chos

### Adjective

jarochos
* masculine plural of jarocho

### Noun

jarochos m
* plural of jarocho
# вздёргиваетесь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvzʲdʲɵrɡʲɪvə(j)ɪtʲɪsʲ]

### Verb

вздёргиваетесь • (vzdjórgivajetesʹ)
* second-person plural present indicative imperfective of вздёргиваться (vzdjórgivatʹsja)
# hwierfepol
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* hwyrfepōl, hwirfepōl

### Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from a derivative of hwierfan (“to turn, revolve”) +‎ pōl, or possibly an alteration of *hwierfelpōl, from hwierfel (“whirl, whirlpool, eddy”) +‎ pōl (“pool”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxwi͜yr.feˌpoːl/, [ˈʍi͜yrˠ.veˌpoːl]

### Noun

hwierfepōl m
* whirlpool, eddy
    Synonyms: edwielle, edwinde, ġeswelg, hwierfel, swelgendnes, swelgnes, swylt, þoden, wǣl

#### Descendants

* >? Middle English: *whervepol, *whervelpol, *whirlpole (merging Old English hwierfepōl and hwierfel)
** English: whirlpool
** Scots: quhirlepole, whirle-pule
# procubabamini
## Latin
### Verb

prōcubābāminī
* second-person plural imperfect passive indicative of prōcubō
# nakersi
## Finnish
### Verb

nakersi
* third-person singular past indicative of nakertaa

### Anagrams

* karsien, rakensi, rieskan, sankeri
# kredigitajn
## Esperanto
### Adjective

kredigitajn
* accusative plural past passive participle of kredigi
# 鮭汁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鮭汁 – see 膎汁 (“fish sauce”). (This term is a variant form of 膎汁).