# goqa
## Northern Ndebele
### Verb

-góqa
* to fold

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Zulu
### Verb

-gôqa
* (transitive) to roll up, to coil up, to wrap up

#### Inflection

Tone HH :
| Infinitive | ukugoqa |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukugoqa | ukungagoqi |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | goqa | -goqe |
| Plural | goqani | -goqeni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyagoqa, ngigoqa | engigoqayo, engigoqa | ngigoqa | angigoqi | engingagoqi | ngingagoqi |
| 2nd singular | uyagoqa, ugoqa | ogoqayo, ogoqa | ugoqa | awugoqi | ongagoqi | ungagoqi |
| 1st plural | siyagoqa, sigoqa | esigoqayo, esigoqa | sigoqa | asigoqi | esingagoqi | singagoqi |
| 2nd plural | niyagoqa, nigoqa | enigoqayo, enigoqa | nigoqa | anigoqi | eningagoqi | ningagoqi |
| Class 1 | uyagoqa, ugoqa | ogoqayo, ogoqa | egoqa | akagoqi | ongagoqi | engagoqi |
| Class 2 | bayagoqa, bagoqa | abagoqayo, abagoqa | begoqa | abagoqi | abangagoqi | bengagoqi |
| Class 3 | uyagoqa, ugoqa | ogoqayo, ogoqa | ugoqa | awugoqi | ongagoqi | ungagoqi |
| Class 4 | iyagoqa, igoqa | egoqayo, egoqa | igoqa | ayigoqi | engagoqi | ingagoqi |
| Class 5 | liyagoqa, ligoqa | eligoqayo, eligoqa | ligoqa | aligoqi | elingagoqi | lingagoqi |
| Class 6 | ayagoqa, agoqa | agoqayo, agoqa | egoqa | awagoqi | angagoqi | engagoqi |
| Class 7 | siyagoqa, sigoqa | esigoqayo, esigoqa | sigoqa | asigoqi | esingagoqi | singagoqi |
| Class 8 | ziyagoqa, zigoqa | ezigoqayo, ezigoqa | zigoqa | azigoqi | ezingagoqi | zingagoqi |
| Class 9 | iyagoqa, igoqa | egoqayo, egoqa | igoqa | ayigoqi | engagoqi | ingagoqi |
| Class 10 | ziyagoqa, zigoqa | ezigoqayo, ezigoqa | zigoqa | azigoqi | ezingagoqi | zingagoqi |
| Class 11 | luyagoqa, lugoqa | olugoqayo, olugoqa | lugoqa | alugoqi | olungagoqi | lungagoqi |
| Class 14 | buyagoqa, bugoqa | obugoqayo, obugoqa | bugoqa | abugoqi | obungagoqi | bungagoqi |
| Class 15 | kuyagoqa, kugoqa | okugoqayo, okugoqa | kugoqa | akugoqi | okungagoqi | kungagoqi |
| Class 17 | kuyagoqa, kugoqa | okugoqayo, okugoqa | kugoqa | akugoqi | okungagoqi | kungagoqi |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngigoqile, ngigoqē | engigoqile, engigoqē | ngigoqile, ngigoqē | angigoqanga | engingagoqanga | ngingagoqanga |
| 2nd singular | ugoqile, ugoqē | ogoqile, ogoqē | ugoqile, ugoqē | awugoqanga | ongagoqanga | ungagoqanga |
| 1st plural | sigoqile, sigoqē | esigoqile, esigoqē | sigoqile, sigoqē | asigoqanga | esingagoqanga | singagoqanga |
| 2nd plural | nigoqile, nigoqē | enigoqile, enigoqē | nigoqile, nigoqē | anigoqanga | eningagoqanga | ningagoqanga |
| Class 1 | ugoqile, ugoqē | ogoqile, ogoqē | egoqile, egoqē | akagoqanga | ongagoqanga | engagoqanga |
| Class 2 | bagoqile, bagoqē | abagoqile, abagoqē | begoqile, begoqē | abagoqanga | abangagoqanga | bengagoqanga |
| Class 3 | ugoqile, ugoqē | ogoqile, ogoqē | ugoqile, ugoqē | awugoqanga | ongagoqanga | ungagoqanga |
| Class 4 | igoqile, igoqē | egoqile, egoqē | igoqile, igoqē | ayigoqanga | engagoqanga | ingagoqanga |
| Class 5 | ligoqile, ligoqē | eligoqile, eligoqē | ligoqile, ligoqē | aligoqanga | elingagoqanga | lingagoqanga |
| Class 6 | agoqile, agoqē | agoqile, agoqē | egoqile, egoqē | awagoqanga | angagoqanga | engagoqanga |
| Class 7 | sigoqile, sigoqē | esigoqile, esigoqē | sigoqile, sigoqē | asigoqanga | esingagoqanga | singagoqanga |
| Class 8 | zigoqile, zigoqē | ezigoqile, ezigoqē | zigoqile, zigoqē | azigoqanga | ezingagoqanga | zingagoqanga |
| Class 9 | igoqile, igoqē | egoqile, egoqē | igoqile, igoqē | ayigoqanga | engagoqanga | ingagoqanga |
| Class 10 | zigoqile, zigoqē | ezigoqile, ezigoqē | zigoqile, zigoqē | azigoqanga | ezingagoqanga | zingagoqanga |
| Class 11 | lugoqile, lugoqē | olugoqile, olugoqē | lugoqile, lugoqē | alugoqanga | olungagoqanga | lungagoqanga |
| Class 14 | bugoqile, bugoqē | obugoqile, obugoqē | bugoqile, bugoqē | abugoqanga | obungagoqanga | bungagoqanga |
| Class 15 | kugoqile, kugoqē | okugoqile, okugoqē | kugoqile, kugoqē | akugoqanga | okungagoqanga | kungagoqanga |
| Class 17 | kugoqile, kugoqē | okugoqile, okugoqē | kugoqile, kugoqē | akugoqanga | okungagoqanga | kungagoqanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngāgoqa | engāgoqa | ngāgoqa | angigoqanga | engingagoqanga | ngingagoqanga |
| 2nd singular | wāgoqa | owāgoqa | wāgoqa | awugoqanga | ongagoqanga | ungagoqanga |
| 1st plural | sāgoqa | esāgoqa | sāgoqa | asigoqanga | esingagoqanga | singagoqanga |
| 2nd plural | nāgoqa | enāgoqa | nāgoqa | anigoqanga | eningagoqanga | ningagoqanga |
| Class 1 | wāgoqa | owāgoqa | āgoqa | akagoqanga | ongagoqanga | engagoqanga |
| Class 2 | bāgoqa | abāgoqa | bāgoqa | abagoqanga | abangagoqanga | bengagoqanga |
| Class 3 | wāgoqa | owāgoqa | wāgoqa | awugoqanga | ongagoqanga | ungagoqanga |
| Class 4 | yāgoqa | eyāgoqa | yāgoqa | ayigoqanga | engagoqanga | ingagoqanga |
| Class 5 | lāgoqa | elāgoqa | lāgoqa | aligoqanga | elingagoqanga | lingagoqanga |
| Class 6 | āgoqa | āgoqa | āgoqa | awagoqanga | angagoqanga | engagoqanga |
| Class 7 | sāgoqa | esāgoqa | sāgoqa | asigoqanga | esingagoqanga | singagoqanga |
| Class 8 | zāgoqa | ezāgoqa | zāgoqa | azigoqanga | ezingagoqanga | zingagoqanga |
| Class 9 | yāgoqa | eyāgoqa | yāgoqa | ayigoqanga | engagoqanga | ingagoqanga |
| Class 10 | zāgoqa | ezāgoqa | zāgoqa | azigoqanga | ezingagoqanga | zingagoqanga |
| Class 11 | lwāgoqa | olwāgoqa | lwāgoqa | alugoqanga | olungagoqanga | lungagoqanga |
| Class 14 | bāgoqa | obāgoqa | bāgoqa | abugoqanga | obungagoqanga | bungagoqanga |
| Class 15 | kwāgoqa | okwāgoqa | kwāgoqa | akugoqanga | okungagoqanga | kungagoqanga |
| Class 17 | kwāgoqa | okwāgoqa | kwāgoqa | akugoqanga | okungagoqanga | kungagoqanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingagoqa | — | ngingagoqa | ngingegoqe | — | ngingegoqe |
| 2nd singular | ungagoqa | — | ungagoqa | ungegoqe | — | ungegoqe |
| 1st plural | singagoqa | — | singagoqa | singegoqe | — | singegoqe |
| 2nd plural | ningagoqa | — | ningagoqa | ningegoqe | — | ningegoqe |
| Class 1 | angagoqa | — | engagoqa | angegoqe | — | engegoqe |
| Class 2 | bangagoqa | — | bengagoqa | bangegoqe | — | bengegoqe |
| Class 3 | ungagoqa | — | ungagoqa | ungegoqe | — | ungegoqe |
| Class 4 | ingagoqa | — | ingagoqa | ingegoqe | — | ingegoqe |
| Class 5 | lingagoqa | — | lingagoqa | lingegoqe | — | lingegoqe |
| Class 6 | angagoqa | — | engagoqa | angegoqe | — | engegoqe |
| Class 7 | singagoqa | — | singagoqa | singegoqe | — | singegoqe |
| Class 8 | zingagoqa | — | zingagoqa | zingegoqe | — | zingegoqe |
| Class 9 | ingagoqa | — | ingagoqa | ingegoqe | — | ingegoqe |
| Class 10 | zingagoqa | — | zingagoqa | zingegoqe | — | zingegoqe |
| Class 11 | lungagoqa | — | lungagoqa | lungegoqe | — | lungegoqe |
| Class 14 | bungagoqa | — | bungagoqa | bungegoqe | — | bungegoqe |
| Class 15 | kungagoqa | — | kungagoqa | kungegoqe | — | kungegoqe |
| Class 17 | kungagoqa | — | kungagoqa | kungegoqe | — | kungegoqe |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizogoqa | engizogoqa | ngizogoqa | angizugoqa | engingezugoqa | ngingezugoqa |
| 2nd singular | uzogoqa | ozogoqa | uzogoqa | awuzugoqa | ongezugoqa | ungezugoqa |
| 1st plural | sizogoqa | esizogoqa | sizogoqa | asizugoqa | esingezugoqa | singezugoqa |
| 2nd plural | nizogoqa | enizogoqa | nizogoqa | anizugoqa | eningezugoqa | ningezugoqa |
| Class 1 | uzogoqa | ozogoqa | ezogoqa | akazugoqa | ongezugoqa | engezugoqa |
| Class 2 | bazogoqa | abazogoqa | bezogoqa | abazugoqa | abangezugoqa | bengezugoqa |
| Class 3 | uzogoqa | ozogoqa | uzogoqa | awuzugoqa | ongezugoqa | ungezugoqa |
| Class 4 | izogoqa | ezogoqa | izogoqa | ayizugoqa | engezugoqa | ingezugoqa |
| Class 5 | lizogoqa | elizogoqa | lizogoqa | alizugoqa | elingezugoqa | lingezugoqa |
| Class 6 | azogoqa | azogoqa | ezogoqa | awazugoqa | angezugoqa | engezugoqa |
| Class 7 | sizogoqa | esizogoqa | sizogoqa | asizugoqa | esingezugoqa | singezugoqa |
| Class 8 | zizogoqa | ezizogoqa | zizogoqa | azizugoqa | ezingezugoqa | zingezugoqa |
| Class 9 | izogoqa | ezogoqa | izogoqa | ayizugoqa | engezugoqa | ingezugoqa |
| Class 10 | zizogoqa | ezizogoqa | zizogoqa | azizugoqa | ezingezugoqa | zingezugoqa |
| Class 11 | luzogoqa | oluzogoqa | luzogoqa | aluzugoqa | olungezugoqa | lungezugoqa |
| Class 14 | buzogoqa | obuzogoqa | buzogoqa | abuzugoqa | obungezugoqa | bungezugoqa |
| Class 15 | kuzogoqa | okuzogoqa | kuzogoqa | akuzugoqa | okungezugoqa | kungezugoqa |
| Class 17 | kuzogoqa | okuzogoqa | kuzogoqa | akuzugoqa | okungezugoqa | kungezugoqa |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyogoqa | engiyogoqa | ngiyogoqa | angiyugoqa | engingeyugoqa | ngingeyugoqa |
| 2nd singular | uyogoqa | oyogoqa | uyogoqa | awuyugoqa | ongeyugoqa | ungeyugoqa |
| 1st plural | siyogoqa | esiyogoqa | siyogoqa | asiyugoqa | esingeyugoqa | singeyugoqa |
| 2nd plural | niyogoqa | eniyogoqa | niyogoqa | aniyugoqa | eningeyugoqa | ningeyugoqa |
| Class 1 | uyogoqa | oyogoqa | eyogoqa | akayugoqa | ongeyugoqa | engeyugoqa |
| Class 2 | bayogoqa | abayogoqa | beyogoqa | abayugoqa | abangeyugoqa | bengeyugoqa |
| Class 3 | uyogoqa | oyogoqa | uyogoqa | awuyugoqa | ongeyugoqa | ungeyugoqa |
| Class 4 | iyogoqa | eyogoqa | iyogoqa | ayiyugoqa | engeyugoqa | ingeyugoqa |
| Class 5 | liyogoqa | eliyogoqa | liyogoqa | aliyugoqa | elingeyugoqa | lingeyugoqa |
| Class 6 | ayogoqa | ayogoqa | eyogoqa | awayugoqa | angeyugoqa | engeyugoqa |
| Class 7 | siyogoqa | esiyogoqa | siyogoqa | asiyugoqa | esingeyugoqa | singeyugoqa |
| Class 8 | ziyogoqa | eziyogoqa | ziyogoqa | aziyugoqa | ezingeyugoqa | zingeyugoqa |
| Class 9 | iyogoqa | eyogoqa | iyogoqa | ayiyugoqa | engeyugoqa | ingeyugoqa |
| Class 10 | ziyogoqa | eziyogoqa | ziyogoqa | aziyugoqa | ezingeyugoqa | zingeyugoqa |
| Class 11 | luyogoqa | oluyogoqa | luyogoqa | aluyugoqa | olungeyugoqa | lungeyugoqa |
| Class 14 | buyogoqa | obuyogoqa | buyogoqa | abuyugoqa | obungeyugoqa | bungeyugoqa |
| Class 15 | kuyogoqa | okuyogoqa | kuyogoqa | akuyugoqa | okungeyugoqa | kungeyugoqa |
| Class 17 | kuyogoqa | okuyogoqa | kuyogoqa | akuyugoqa | okungeyugoqa | kungeyugoqa |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngigoqe | ngingagoqi |
| 2nd singular | ugoqe | ungagoqi |
| 1st plural | sigoqe | singagoqi |
| 2nd plural | nigoqe | ningagoqi |
| Class 1 | agoqe | angagoqi |
| Class 2 | bagoqe | bangagoqi |
| Class 3 | ugoqe | ungagoqi |
| Class 4 | igoqe | ingagoqi |
| Class 5 | ligoqe | lingagoqi |
| Class 6 | agoqe | angagoqi |
| Class 7 | sigoqe | singagoqi |
| Class 8 | zigoqe | zingagoqi |
| Class 9 | igoqe | ingagoqi |
| Class 10 | zigoqe | zingagoqi |
| Class 11 | lugoqe | lungagoqi |
| Class 14 | bugoqe | bungagoqi |
| Class 15 | kugoqe | kungagoqi |
| Class 17 | kugoqe | kungagoqi |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngagoqa | ngangagoqa, angagoqa, angangagoqa |
| 2nd singular | wagoqa | wangagoqa, awagoqa, awangagoqa |
| 1st plural | sagoqa | sangagoqa, asagoqa, asangagoqa |
| 2nd plural | nagoqa | nangagoqa, anagoqa, anangagoqa |
| Class 1 | wagoqa | wangagoqa, akagoqa, akangagoqa |
| Class 2 | bagoqa | bangagoqa, abagoqa, abangagoqa |
| Class 3 | wagoqa | wangagoqa, awagoqa, awangagoqa |
| Class 4 | yagoqa | yangagoqa, ayagoqa, ayangagoqa |
| Class 5 | lagoqa | langagoqa, alagoqa, alangagoqa |
| Class 6 | agoqa | angagoqa, awagoqa, awangagoqa |
| Class 7 | sagoqa | sangagoqa, asagoqa, asangagoqa |
| Class 8 | zagoqa | zangagoqa, azagoqa, azangagoqa |
| Class 9 | yagoqa | yangagoqa, ayagoqa, ayangagoqa |
| Class 10 | zagoqa | zangagoqa, azagoqa, azangagoqa |
| Class 11 | lwagoqa | lwangagoqa, alwagoqa, alwangagoqa |
| Class 14 | bagoqa | bangagoqa, abagoqa, abangagoqa |
| Class 15 | kwagoqa | kwangagoqa, akwagoqa, akwangagoqa |
| Class 17 | kwagoqa | kwangagoqa, akwagoqa, akwangagoqa |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “goqa”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “goqa (3.9)”