# ⲥⲓⲛⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲥⲓⲛⲉ (sine) — Sahidic

### Noun

ⲥⲓⲛⲓ • (sini) m
* (Bohairic) passing, afternoon

### Verb

ⲥⲓⲛⲓ • (sini) (nominal state ⲥⲉⲛ-, pronominal state ⲥⲉⲛ⸗)
* (Bohairic) to pass

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲥⲓⲛⲓ sini | imperative | affirmative | ⲥⲓⲛⲓ sini |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲓⲛⲓ štemsini | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀persini |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲥⲓⲛⲓ tisini | ⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ ksini | ⲧⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ tesini | ϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ fsini | ⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ssini | ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ tensini | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ tetensini | ⲥⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ sesini | ⲥⲓⲛⲓ sini |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ eisini | ⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ eksini | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ eresini | ⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ efsini | ⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ essini | ⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ensini | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ eretensini | ⲉⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ eusini | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ ere- sini |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲥⲓⲛⲓ etisini | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ eteksini | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ etesini | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etefsini | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etessini | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etensini | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etetensini | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ etousini | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ ete- sini |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ naisini | ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ naksini | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ naresini | ⲛⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ nafsini | ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ nassini | ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ nansini | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ naretensini | ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ nausini | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ nare- sini |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ aisini | ⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ aksini | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ aresini | ⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ afsini | ⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ assini | ⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ansini | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ aretensini | ⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ ausini | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ are- sini |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ tinasini | ⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ khnasini | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ terasini | ϥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ fnasini | ⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ snasini | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ tennasini | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ tetennasini | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ senasini | ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ nasini |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ einasini | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ ekhnasini | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ erenasini | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ efnasini | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ esnasini | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ ennasini | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ eretennasini | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ eunasini | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ ere- nasini |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ etinasini | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ etekhnasini | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ etenasini | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ etefnasini | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ etesnasini | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ etennasini | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ etetennasini | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ etounasini | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ ete- nasini |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ nainasini | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ nakhnasini | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ narenasini | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ nafnasini | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ nasnasini | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ nannasini | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ naretennasini | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ naunasini | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ nare- nasini |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ ainasini | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ akhnasini | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ arenasini | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ afnasini | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ asnasini | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ annasini | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ aretennasini | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ aunasini | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ are- nasini |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ aisini | ⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ aksini | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ aresini | ⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ afsini | ⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ assini | ⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ansini | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ atetensini | ⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ ausini | ⲁ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ a- sini |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pisini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀peksini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pesini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pefsini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pessini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pensini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀petensini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pousini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pe- sini |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ eaisini | ⲉⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ eaksini | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ earesini | ⲉⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ eafsini | ⲉⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ eassini | ⲉⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ eansini | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ eatetensini | ⲉⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ eausini | ⲉⲁ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ ea- sini |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pisini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀peksini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pesini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pefsini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pessini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pensini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀petensini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pousini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pe- sini |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ etaisini | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ etaksini | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ etaresini | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etafsini | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etassini | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etansini | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etaretensini | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ etausini | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ eta- sini |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pisini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀peksini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pesini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pefsini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pessini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pensini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀petensini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pousini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pe- sini |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ neaisini | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ neaksini | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ nearesini | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ neafsini | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ neassini | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ neansini | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ neatetensini | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ neausini | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ nea- sini |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pisini | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀peksini | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pesini | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pefsini | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pessini | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pensini | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀petensini | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pousini | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ nem̀pe- sini |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ etaisini | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ etaksini | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ etaresini | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etafsini | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etassini | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etansini | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etaretensini | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ etausini | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ eta- sini |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀patisini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pateksini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀patesini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀patefsini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀patessini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀patensini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀patetensini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀patousini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pate- sini |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀patisini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pateksini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀patesini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀patefsini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀patessini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀patensini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀patetensini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀patousini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pate- sini |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patisini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pateksini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patesini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patefsini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patessini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patensini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patetensini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀patousini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pate- sini |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patisini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pateksini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patesini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patefsini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patessini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patensini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patetensini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀patousini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pate- sini |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ šaisini | ϣⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ šaksini | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ šaresini | ϣⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ šafsini | ϣⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ šassini | ϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ šansini | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ šatetensini | ϣⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ šausini | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ šare- sini |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀paisini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀paksini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀paresini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pafsini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀passini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pansini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀paretensini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pausini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀pare- sini |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešaisini | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešaksini | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešaresini | ⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešafsini | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešassini | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešansini | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešatetensini | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešausini | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ ešare- sini |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀paisini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀paksini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀paresini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pafsini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀passini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pansini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀paretensini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pausini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pare- sini |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšaisini | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšaksini | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšaresini | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšafsini | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšassini | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšansini | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšatetensini | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšausini | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ etšare- sini |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀paisini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀paksini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀paresini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pafsini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀passini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pansini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀paretensini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pausini | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ etm̀pare- sini |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ našaisini | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ našaksini | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ našaresini | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ našafsini | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ našassini | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ našansini | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ našatetensini | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ našausini | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ našare- sini |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀paisini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀paksini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀paresini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pafsini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀passini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pansini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀paretensini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pausini | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ nam̀pare- sini |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀paisini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀paksini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀paresini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pafsini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀passini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pansini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀paretensini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pausini | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ em̀pare- sini |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ eiesini | ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ ekesini | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ eresini | ⲉϥⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ efesini | ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ esesini | ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ enesini | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ eretenesini | ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ euesini | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ ere- sini |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹnasini | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹneksini | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹnesini | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹnefsini | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹnessini | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹnensini | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹnetensini | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹnousini | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹne- sini |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ marisini | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ marefsini | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ maressini | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ marensini | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ marousini | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ mare- sini |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthrisini | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthrefsini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthressini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthrensini | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthreusini | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ m̀penthre- sini |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹtasini | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹteksini | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹtesini | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹtefsini | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹtessini | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹtensini | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹtetensini | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹsesini, ǹtousini | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ ǹte- sini |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ tarisini | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ tareksini | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ taresini | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ tarefsini | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ taressini | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ tarensini | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ taretensini | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ tarousini | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ tare- sini |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲥⲓⲛⲓ šatisini | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ šateksini | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ šatesini | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ šatefsini | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ šatessini | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ šatensini | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ šatetensini | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ šatousini | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ šate- sini |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ aišansini | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ akšansini | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ arešansini | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ afšansini | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ asšansini | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ anšansini | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ aretenšansini | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ aušansini | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ arešan- sini |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲥⲓⲛⲓ aisini | ⲁⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ aksini | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ aresini | ⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ afsini | ⲁⲥⲥⲓⲛⲓ assini | ⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ ansini | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲓ aretensini | ⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ ausini | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲓⲛⲓ are- sini |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |