# xoxela
## Zulu
### Etymology

From -xoxa +‎ -ela.

### Verb

-xoxela$^?$
* (transitive) to tell someone

#### Inflection

Tone unknown :
| Infinitive | ukuxoxela |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukuxoxela | ukungaxoxeli |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | xoxela | -xoxele |
| Plural | xoxelani | -xoxeleni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyaxoxela, ngixoxela | engixoxelayo, engixoxela | ngixoxela | angixoxeli | engingaxoxeli | ngingaxoxeli |
| 2nd singular | uyaxoxela, uxoxela | oxoxelayo, oxoxela | uxoxela | awuxoxeli | ongaxoxeli | ungaxoxeli |
| 1st plural | siyaxoxela, sixoxela | esixoxelayo, esixoxela | sixoxela | asixoxeli | esingaxoxeli | singaxoxeli |
| 2nd plural | niyaxoxela, nixoxela | enixoxelayo, enixoxela | nixoxela | anixoxeli | eningaxoxeli | ningaxoxeli |
| Class 1 | uyaxoxela, uxoxela | oxoxelayo, oxoxela | exoxela | akaxoxeli | ongaxoxeli | engaxoxeli |
| Class 2 | bayaxoxela, baxoxela | abaxoxelayo, abaxoxela | bexoxela | abaxoxeli | abangaxoxeli | bengaxoxeli |
| Class 3 | uyaxoxela, uxoxela | oxoxelayo, oxoxela | uxoxela | awuxoxeli | ongaxoxeli | ungaxoxeli |
| Class 4 | iyaxoxela, ixoxela | exoxelayo, exoxela | ixoxela | ayixoxeli | engaxoxeli | ingaxoxeli |
| Class 5 | liyaxoxela, lixoxela | elixoxelayo, elixoxela | lixoxela | alixoxeli | elingaxoxeli | lingaxoxeli |
| Class 6 | ayaxoxela, axoxela | axoxelayo, axoxela | exoxela | awaxoxeli | angaxoxeli | engaxoxeli |
| Class 7 | siyaxoxela, sixoxela | esixoxelayo, esixoxela | sixoxela | asixoxeli | esingaxoxeli | singaxoxeli |
| Class 8 | ziyaxoxela, zixoxela | ezixoxelayo, ezixoxela | zixoxela | azixoxeli | ezingaxoxeli | zingaxoxeli |
| Class 9 | iyaxoxela, ixoxela | exoxelayo, exoxela | ixoxela | ayixoxeli | engaxoxeli | ingaxoxeli |
| Class 10 | ziyaxoxela, zixoxela | ezixoxelayo, ezixoxela | zixoxela | azixoxeli | ezingaxoxeli | zingaxoxeli |
| Class 11 | luyaxoxela, luxoxela | oluxoxelayo, oluxoxela | luxoxela | aluxoxeli | olungaxoxeli | lungaxoxeli |
| Class 14 | buyaxoxela, buxoxela | obuxoxelayo, obuxoxela | buxoxela | abuxoxeli | obungaxoxeli | bungaxoxeli |
| Class 15 | kuyaxoxela, kuxoxela | okuxoxelayo, okuxoxela | kuxoxela | akuxoxeli | okungaxoxeli | kungaxoxeli |
| Class 17 | kuyaxoxela, kuxoxela | okuxoxelayo, okuxoxela | kuxoxela | akuxoxeli | okungaxoxeli | kungaxoxeli |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngixoxelile, ngixoxelē | engixoxelile, engixoxelē | ngixoxelile, ngixoxelē | angixoxelanga | engingaxoxelanga | ngingaxoxelanga |
| 2nd singular | uxoxelile, uxoxelē | oxoxelile, oxoxelē | uxoxelile, uxoxelē | awuxoxelanga | ongaxoxelanga | ungaxoxelanga |
| 1st plural | sixoxelile, sixoxelē | esixoxelile, esixoxelē | sixoxelile, sixoxelē | asixoxelanga | esingaxoxelanga | singaxoxelanga |
| 2nd plural | nixoxelile, nixoxelē | enixoxelile, enixoxelē | nixoxelile, nixoxelē | anixoxelanga | eningaxoxelanga | ningaxoxelanga |
| Class 1 | uxoxelile, uxoxelē | oxoxelile, oxoxelē | exoxelile, exoxelē | akaxoxelanga | ongaxoxelanga | engaxoxelanga |
| Class 2 | baxoxelile, baxoxelē | abaxoxelile, abaxoxelē | bexoxelile, bexoxelē | abaxoxelanga | abangaxoxelanga | bengaxoxelanga |
| Class 3 | uxoxelile, uxoxelē | oxoxelile, oxoxelē | uxoxelile, uxoxelē | awuxoxelanga | ongaxoxelanga | ungaxoxelanga |
| Class 4 | ixoxelile, ixoxelē | exoxelile, exoxelē | ixoxelile, ixoxelē | ayixoxelanga | engaxoxelanga | ingaxoxelanga |
| Class 5 | lixoxelile, lixoxelē | elixoxelile, elixoxelē | lixoxelile, lixoxelē | alixoxelanga | elingaxoxelanga | lingaxoxelanga |
| Class 6 | axoxelile, axoxelē | axoxelile, axoxelē | exoxelile, exoxelē | awaxoxelanga | angaxoxelanga | engaxoxelanga |
| Class 7 | sixoxelile, sixoxelē | esixoxelile, esixoxelē | sixoxelile, sixoxelē | asixoxelanga | esingaxoxelanga | singaxoxelanga |
| Class 8 | zixoxelile, zixoxelē | ezixoxelile, ezixoxelē | zixoxelile, zixoxelē | azixoxelanga | ezingaxoxelanga | zingaxoxelanga |
| Class 9 | ixoxelile, ixoxelē | exoxelile, exoxelē | ixoxelile, ixoxelē | ayixoxelanga | engaxoxelanga | ingaxoxelanga |
| Class 10 | zixoxelile, zixoxelē | ezixoxelile, ezixoxelē | zixoxelile, zixoxelē | azixoxelanga | ezingaxoxelanga | zingaxoxelanga |
| Class 11 | luxoxelile, luxoxelē | oluxoxelile, oluxoxelē | luxoxelile, luxoxelē | aluxoxelanga | olungaxoxelanga | lungaxoxelanga |
| Class 14 | buxoxelile, buxoxelē | obuxoxelile, obuxoxelē | buxoxelile, buxoxelē | abuxoxelanga | obungaxoxelanga | bungaxoxelanga |
| Class 15 | kuxoxelile, kuxoxelē | okuxoxelile, okuxoxelē | kuxoxelile, kuxoxelē | akuxoxelanga | okungaxoxelanga | kungaxoxelanga |
| Class 17 | kuxoxelile, kuxoxelē | okuxoxelile, okuxoxelē | kuxoxelile, kuxoxelē | akuxoxelanga | okungaxoxelanga | kungaxoxelanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngāxoxela | engāxoxela | ngāxoxela | angixoxelanga | engingaxoxelanga | ngingaxoxelanga |
| 2nd singular | wāxoxela | owāxoxela | wāxoxela | awuxoxelanga | ongaxoxelanga | ungaxoxelanga |
| 1st plural | sāxoxela | esāxoxela | sāxoxela | asixoxelanga | esingaxoxelanga | singaxoxelanga |
| 2nd plural | nāxoxela | enāxoxela | nāxoxela | anixoxelanga | eningaxoxelanga | ningaxoxelanga |
| Class 1 | wāxoxela | owāxoxela | āxoxela | akaxoxelanga | ongaxoxelanga | engaxoxelanga |
| Class 2 | bāxoxela | abāxoxela | bāxoxela | abaxoxelanga | abangaxoxelanga | bengaxoxelanga |
| Class 3 | wāxoxela | owāxoxela | wāxoxela | awuxoxelanga | ongaxoxelanga | ungaxoxelanga |
| Class 4 | yāxoxela | eyāxoxela | yāxoxela | ayixoxelanga | engaxoxelanga | ingaxoxelanga |
| Class 5 | lāxoxela | elāxoxela | lāxoxela | alixoxelanga | elingaxoxelanga | lingaxoxelanga |
| Class 6 | āxoxela | āxoxela | āxoxela | awaxoxelanga | angaxoxelanga | engaxoxelanga |
| Class 7 | sāxoxela | esāxoxela | sāxoxela | asixoxelanga | esingaxoxelanga | singaxoxelanga |
| Class 8 | zāxoxela | ezāxoxela | zāxoxela | azixoxelanga | ezingaxoxelanga | zingaxoxelanga |
| Class 9 | yāxoxela | eyāxoxela | yāxoxela | ayixoxelanga | engaxoxelanga | ingaxoxelanga |
| Class 10 | zāxoxela | ezāxoxela | zāxoxela | azixoxelanga | ezingaxoxelanga | zingaxoxelanga |
| Class 11 | lwāxoxela | olwāxoxela | lwāxoxela | aluxoxelanga | olungaxoxelanga | lungaxoxelanga |
| Class 14 | bāxoxela | obāxoxela | bāxoxela | abuxoxelanga | obungaxoxelanga | bungaxoxelanga |
| Class 15 | kwāxoxela | okwāxoxela | kwāxoxela | akuxoxelanga | okungaxoxelanga | kungaxoxelanga |
| Class 17 | kwāxoxela | okwāxoxela | kwāxoxela | akuxoxelanga | okungaxoxelanga | kungaxoxelanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingaxoxela | — | ngingaxoxela | ngingexoxele | — | ngingexoxele |
| 2nd singular | ungaxoxela | — | ungaxoxela | ungexoxele | — | ungexoxele |
| 1st plural | singaxoxela | — | singaxoxela | singexoxele | — | singexoxele |
| 2nd plural | ningaxoxela | — | ningaxoxela | ningexoxele | — | ningexoxele |
| Class 1 | angaxoxela | — | engaxoxela | angexoxele | — | engexoxele |
| Class 2 | bangaxoxela | — | bengaxoxela | bangexoxele | — | bengexoxele |
| Class 3 | ungaxoxela | — | ungaxoxela | ungexoxele | — | ungexoxele |
| Class 4 | ingaxoxela | — | ingaxoxela | ingexoxele | — | ingexoxele |
| Class 5 | lingaxoxela | — | lingaxoxela | lingexoxele | — | lingexoxele |
| Class 6 | angaxoxela | — | engaxoxela | angexoxele | — | engexoxele |
| Class 7 | singaxoxela | — | singaxoxela | singexoxele | — | singexoxele |
| Class 8 | zingaxoxela | — | zingaxoxela | zingexoxele | — | zingexoxele |
| Class 9 | ingaxoxela | — | ingaxoxela | ingexoxele | — | ingexoxele |
| Class 10 | zingaxoxela | — | zingaxoxela | zingexoxele | — | zingexoxele |
| Class 11 | lungaxoxela | — | lungaxoxela | lungexoxele | — | lungexoxele |
| Class 14 | bungaxoxela | — | bungaxoxela | bungexoxele | — | bungexoxele |
| Class 15 | kungaxoxela | — | kungaxoxela | kungexoxele | — | kungexoxele |
| Class 17 | kungaxoxela | — | kungaxoxela | kungexoxele | — | kungexoxele |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizoxoxela | engizoxoxela | ngizoxoxela | angizuxoxela | engingezuxoxela | ngingezuxoxela |
| 2nd singular | uzoxoxela | ozoxoxela | uzoxoxela | awuzuxoxela | ongezuxoxela | ungezuxoxela |
| 1st plural | sizoxoxela | esizoxoxela | sizoxoxela | asizuxoxela | esingezuxoxela | singezuxoxela |
| 2nd plural | nizoxoxela | enizoxoxela | nizoxoxela | anizuxoxela | eningezuxoxela | ningezuxoxela |
| Class 1 | uzoxoxela | ozoxoxela | ezoxoxela | akazuxoxela | ongezuxoxela | engezuxoxela |
| Class 2 | bazoxoxela | abazoxoxela | bezoxoxela | abazuxoxela | abangezuxoxela | bengezuxoxela |
| Class 3 | uzoxoxela | ozoxoxela | uzoxoxela | awuzuxoxela | ongezuxoxela | ungezuxoxela |
| Class 4 | izoxoxela | ezoxoxela | izoxoxela | ayizuxoxela | engezuxoxela | ingezuxoxela |
| Class 5 | lizoxoxela | elizoxoxela | lizoxoxela | alizuxoxela | elingezuxoxela | lingezuxoxela |
| Class 6 | azoxoxela | azoxoxela | ezoxoxela | awazuxoxela | angezuxoxela | engezuxoxela |
| Class 7 | sizoxoxela | esizoxoxela | sizoxoxela | asizuxoxela | esingezuxoxela | singezuxoxela |
| Class 8 | zizoxoxela | ezizoxoxela | zizoxoxela | azizuxoxela | ezingezuxoxela | zingezuxoxela |
| Class 9 | izoxoxela | ezoxoxela | izoxoxela | ayizuxoxela | engezuxoxela | ingezuxoxela |
| Class 10 | zizoxoxela | ezizoxoxela | zizoxoxela | azizuxoxela | ezingezuxoxela | zingezuxoxela |
| Class 11 | luzoxoxela | oluzoxoxela | luzoxoxela | aluzuxoxela | olungezuxoxela | lungezuxoxela |
| Class 14 | buzoxoxela | obuzoxoxela | buzoxoxela | abuzuxoxela | obungezuxoxela | bungezuxoxela |
| Class 15 | kuzoxoxela | okuzoxoxela | kuzoxoxela | akuzuxoxela | okungezuxoxela | kungezuxoxela |
| Class 17 | kuzoxoxela | okuzoxoxela | kuzoxoxela | akuzuxoxela | okungezuxoxela | kungezuxoxela |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyoxoxela | engiyoxoxela | ngiyoxoxela | angiyuxoxela | engingeyuxoxela | ngingeyuxoxela |
| 2nd singular | uyoxoxela | oyoxoxela | uyoxoxela | awuyuxoxela | ongeyuxoxela | ungeyuxoxela |
| 1st plural | siyoxoxela | esiyoxoxela | siyoxoxela | asiyuxoxela | esingeyuxoxela | singeyuxoxela |
| 2nd plural | niyoxoxela | eniyoxoxela | niyoxoxela | aniyuxoxela | eningeyuxoxela | ningeyuxoxela |
| Class 1 | uyoxoxela | oyoxoxela | eyoxoxela | akayuxoxela | ongeyuxoxela | engeyuxoxela |
| Class 2 | bayoxoxela | abayoxoxela | beyoxoxela | abayuxoxela | abangeyuxoxela | bengeyuxoxela |
| Class 3 | uyoxoxela | oyoxoxela | uyoxoxela | awuyuxoxela | ongeyuxoxela | ungeyuxoxela |
| Class 4 | iyoxoxela | eyoxoxela | iyoxoxela | ayiyuxoxela | engeyuxoxela | ingeyuxoxela |
| Class 5 | liyoxoxela | eliyoxoxela | liyoxoxela | aliyuxoxela | elingeyuxoxela | lingeyuxoxela |
| Class 6 | ayoxoxela | ayoxoxela | eyoxoxela | awayuxoxela | angeyuxoxela | engeyuxoxela |
| Class 7 | siyoxoxela | esiyoxoxela | siyoxoxela | asiyuxoxela | esingeyuxoxela | singeyuxoxela |
| Class 8 | ziyoxoxela | eziyoxoxela | ziyoxoxela | aziyuxoxela | ezingeyuxoxela | zingeyuxoxela |
| Class 9 | iyoxoxela | eyoxoxela | iyoxoxela | ayiyuxoxela | engeyuxoxela | ingeyuxoxela |
| Class 10 | ziyoxoxela | eziyoxoxela | ziyoxoxela | aziyuxoxela | ezingeyuxoxela | zingeyuxoxela |
| Class 11 | luyoxoxela | oluyoxoxela | luyoxoxela | aluyuxoxela | olungeyuxoxela | lungeyuxoxela |
| Class 14 | buyoxoxela | obuyoxoxela | buyoxoxela | abuyuxoxela | obungeyuxoxela | bungeyuxoxela |
| Class 15 | kuyoxoxela | okuyoxoxela | kuyoxoxela | akuyuxoxela | okungeyuxoxela | kungeyuxoxela |
| Class 17 | kuyoxoxela | okuyoxoxela | kuyoxoxela | akuyuxoxela | okungeyuxoxela | kungeyuxoxela |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngixoxele | ngingaxoxeli |
| 2nd singular | uxoxele | ungaxoxeli |
| 1st plural | sixoxele | singaxoxeli |
| 2nd plural | nixoxele | ningaxoxeli |
| Class 1 | axoxele | angaxoxeli |
| Class 2 | baxoxele | bangaxoxeli |
| Class 3 | uxoxele | ungaxoxeli |
| Class 4 | ixoxele | ingaxoxeli |
| Class 5 | lixoxele | lingaxoxeli |
| Class 6 | axoxele | angaxoxeli |
| Class 7 | sixoxele | singaxoxeli |
| Class 8 | zixoxele | zingaxoxeli |
| Class 9 | ixoxele | ingaxoxeli |
| Class 10 | zixoxele | zingaxoxeli |
| Class 11 | luxoxele | lungaxoxeli |
| Class 14 | buxoxele | bungaxoxeli |
| Class 15 | kuxoxele | kungaxoxeli |
| Class 17 | kuxoxele | kungaxoxeli |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngaxoxela | ngangaxoxela, angaxoxela, angangaxoxela |
| 2nd singular | waxoxela | wangaxoxela, awaxoxela, awangaxoxela |
| 1st plural | saxoxela | sangaxoxela, asaxoxela, asangaxoxela |
| 2nd plural | naxoxela | nangaxoxela, anaxoxela, anangaxoxela |
| Class 1 | waxoxela | wangaxoxela, akaxoxela, akangaxoxela |
| Class 2 | baxoxela | bangaxoxela, abaxoxela, abangaxoxela |
| Class 3 | waxoxela | wangaxoxela, awaxoxela, awangaxoxela |
| Class 4 | yaxoxela | yangaxoxela, ayaxoxela, ayangaxoxela |
| Class 5 | laxoxela | langaxoxela, alaxoxela, alangaxoxela |
| Class 6 | axoxela | angaxoxela, awaxoxela, awangaxoxela |
| Class 7 | saxoxela | sangaxoxela, asaxoxela, asangaxoxela |
| Class 8 | zaxoxela | zangaxoxela, azaxoxela, azangaxoxela |
| Class 9 | yaxoxela | yangaxoxela, ayaxoxela, ayangaxoxela |
| Class 10 | zaxoxela | zangaxoxela, azaxoxela, azangaxoxela |
| Class 11 | lwaxoxela | lwangaxoxela, alwaxoxela, alwangaxoxela |
| Class 14 | baxoxela | bangaxoxela, abaxoxela, abangaxoxela |
| Class 15 | kwaxoxela | kwangaxoxela, akwaxoxela, akwangaxoxela |
| Class 17 | kwaxoxela | kwangaxoxela, akwaxoxela, akwangaxoxela |