# rovilhar
## Occitan
### Etymology

rovilh +‎ -ar. Compare Catalan rovellar, French rouiller.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

rovilhar
* to rust

#### Conjugation

| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | rovilhar | rovilhar | rovilhar | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat |
| gerund | gerund | rovilhant | rovilhant | rovilhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | rovilhat | rovilhat | rovilhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | rovilhi | rovilhas | rovilha | rovilham | rovilhatz | rovilhan |
| indicative | imperfect | rovilhavi | rovilhavas | rovilhava | rovilhàvem | rovilhàvetz | rovilhavan |
| indicative | preterite | rovilhèri | rovilhères | rovilhèt | rovilhèrem | rovilhèretz | rovilhèron |
| indicative | future | rovilharai | rovilharàs | rovilharà | rovilharem | rovilharetz | rovilharàn |
| indicative | conditional | rovilhariái | rovilhariás | rovilhariá | rovilhariam | rovilhariatz | rovilharián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | rovilhèra | rovilhèras | rovilhèra | rovilheram | rovilheratz | rovilhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | rovilhe | rovilhes | rovilhe | rovilhem | rovilhetz | rovilhen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | rovilhèssi | rovilhèsses | rovilhèsse | rovilhèssem | rovilhèssetz | rovilhèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | rovilha | | rovilhem | rovilhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | rovilhar | rovilhar | rovilhar | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat |
| gerund | gerund | rovilhant | rovilhant | rovilhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | rovilhat | rovilhat | rovilhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | rovilhe | rovilhes | rovilha | rovilham | rovilhatz | rovilhon |
| indicative | imperfect | rovilhave | rovilhaves | rovilhava | rovilhaviam | rovilhaviatz | rovilhavon |
| indicative | preterite | rovilhere | rovilheres | rovilhet | rovilhem | rovilhetz | rovilheron |
| indicative | future | rovilharai | rovilharàs | rovilhará | rovilharem | rovilharetz | rovilharán |
| indicative | conditional | rovilhariá | rovilhariás | rovilhariá | rovilhariam | rovilhariatz | rovilharián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | rovilhèra | rovilhèras | rovilhèra | rovilheram | rovilheratz | rovilhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | rovilhe | rovilhes | rovilhe | rovilhassiam | rovilhassiatz | rovilhon |
| subjunctive | imperfect | rovilhesse | rovilhesses | rovilhesse | rovilhessiam | rovilhessiatz | rovilhesson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | rovilha | | rovilhassiam | rovilhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | rovilhar | rovilhar | rovilhar | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat |
| gerund | gerund | rovilhant | rovilhant | rovilhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | rovilhat | rovilhat | rovilhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | rovilhi | rovilhas | rovilha | rovilham | rovilhatz | rovilhan |
| indicative | imperfect | rovilhavi | rovilhavas | rovilhava | rovilhàvam | rovilhàvatz | rovilhavan |
| indicative | preterite | rovilhèi | rovilhès | rovilhè | rovilhèm | rovilhètz | rovilhèn |
| indicative | future | rovilharèi | rovilharàs | rovilharà | rovilharam | rovilharatz | rovilharàn |
| indicative | conditional | rovilharí | rovilharés | rovilharé | rovilharem | rovilharetz | rovilharén |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | rovilhèra | rovilhèras | rovilhèra | rovilheram | rovilheratz | rovilhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | rovilhi | rovilhes | rovilhe | rovilhem | rovilhetz | rovilhen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | rovilhèssi | rovilhèsses | rovilhèsse | rovilhèssem | rovilhèssetz | rovilhèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | rovilha | | rovilhem | rovilhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | rovilhar | rovilhar | rovilhar | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat |
| gerund | gerund | rovilhant | rovilhant | rovilhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | rovilhat | rovilhat | rovilhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | rovilhe | rovilhas | rovilha | rovilham | rovilhatz | rovilhan |
| indicative | imperfect | rovilhava | rovilhavas | rovilhava | rovilhàvam | rovilhàvatz | rovilhavan |
| indicative | preterite | rovilhei | rovilheras | rovilhet | rovilhèram | rovilhèratz | rovilheran |
| indicative | future | rovilharai | rovilharàs | rovilhará | rovilharem | rovilharetz | rovilharán |
| indicative | conditional | rovilhariá | rovilhariàs | rovilhariá | rovilhariam | rovilhariatz | rovilharián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | rovilhèra | rovilhèras | rovilhèra | rovilheram | rovilheratz | rovilhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | rovilhe | rovilhes | rovilhe | rovilhem | rovilhetz | rovilhen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | rovilhèsse | rovilhèsses | rovilhèsse | rovilhèssem | rovilhèssetz | rovilhèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | rovilha | | rovilhem | rovilhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | rovilhar | rovilhar | rovilhar | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat | aver rovilhat |
| gerund | gerund | rovilhant | rovilhant | rovilhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | rovilhat | rovilhat | rovilhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | rovilhe | rovilhes | rovilha | rovilham | rovilhatz | rovilhan |
| indicative | imperfect | rovilhavi | rovilhavas | rovilhava | rovilhàvem | rovilhàvetz | rovilhavan |
| indicative | preterite | rovilhère | rovilhères | rovilhèt | rovilheriam | rovilheriatz | rovilhèron |
| indicative | future | rovilharai | rovilharàs | rovilharà | rovilharem | rovilharetz | rovilharàn |
| indicative | conditional | rovilhariáu | rovilhariás | rovilhariá | rovilhariam | rovilhariatz | rovilharián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | rovilhèra | rovilhèras | rovilhèra | rovilheram | rovilheratz | rovilhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | rovilhe | rovilhes | rovilhe | rovilhem | rovilhetz | rovilhan |
| subjunctive | imperfect | rovilhèsse | rovilhèsses | rovilhèsse | rovilhessiam | rovilhessiatz | rovilhèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | rovilha | | rovilhem | rovilhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |