# latinar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin latināre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /la.t͡ʃiˈna(ʁ)/ [la.t͡ʃiˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /la.t͡ʃiˈna(ʁ)/ [la.t͡ʃiˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /la.t͡ʃiˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /la.t͡ʃiˈna(ʁ)/ [la.t͡ʃiˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /la.t͡ʃiˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /lɐ.tiˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /lɐ.tiˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /lɐ.tiˈna.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: la‧ti‧nar

### Verb

latinar (first-person singular present latino, first-person singular preterite latinei, past participle latinado)
* (intransitive) to speak Latin, to understand Latin
* (transitive) to write in Latin
* (transitive) to translate from Latin

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### Further reading

* “latinar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “latinar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
* “latinar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “latinar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “latinar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “latinar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

### Anagrams

* latrina

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* latinear

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin latināre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /latiˈnaɾ/ [la.t̪iˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: la‧ti‧nar

### Verb

latinar (first-person singular present latino, first-person singular preterite latiné, past participle latinado)
* (intransitive, uncommon) to speak Latin; to write in Latin

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | latinar | latinar | latinar | latinar | latinar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | latinando | latinando | latinando | latinando | latinando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | latinado | latinado | latinada | latinada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | latinados | latinados | latinadas | latinadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | latino | latinas$^{tú}$ latinás$^{vos}$ | latina | latinamos | latináis | latinan |
| indicative | imperfect | latinaba | latinabas | latinaba | latinábamos | latinabais | latinaban |
| indicative | preterite | latiné | latinaste | latinó | latinamos | latinasteis | latinaron |
| indicative | future | latinaré | latinarás | latinará | latinaremos | latinaréis | latinarán |
| indicative | conditional | latinaría | latinarías | latinaría | latinaríamos | latinaríais | latinarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | latine | latines$^{tú}$ latinés$^{vos2}$ | latine | latinemos | latinéis | latinen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | latinara | latinaras | latinara | latináramos | latinarais | latinaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | latinase | latinases | latinase | latinásemos | latinaseis | latinasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | latinare | latinares | latinare | latináremos | latinareis | latinaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | latina$^{tú}$ latiná$^{vos}$ | latine | latinemos | latinad | latinen |
| imperative | negative | | no latines | no latine | no latinemos | no latinéis | no latinen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “latinar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014