# 奵

| 奵 | U+5975, &#22901; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5975 |
| ← 奴 [U+5974] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 奶 → [U+5976] |

## Translingual
### Han character

奵 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 女一弓 (VMN), composition ⿰女丁)
* ancient woman's personal name

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 255, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6041
* Dae Jaweon: page 518, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1024, character 1
* Unihan data for U+5975

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 圢 | *tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋʔ |
| 町 | *tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ, *deːŋʔ |
| 打 | *rteŋʔ, *teːŋʔ |
| 盯 | *rteŋʔ, *rdeŋ |
| 朾 | *rteːŋ, *rdeːŋ |
| 丁 | *rteːŋ, *teːŋ |
| 玎 | *rteːŋ, *teːŋ |
| 虰 | *rdeːŋ, *tʰeŋ, *teːŋ |
| 揨 | *rdeːŋ |
| 釘 | *teːŋ, *teːŋs |
| 靪 | *teːŋ, *teːŋʔ |
| 仃 | *teːŋ |
| 叮 | *teːŋ |
| 疔 | *teːŋ |
| 頂 | *teːŋʔ |
| 奵 | *teːŋʔ |
| 耵 | *teːŋʔ |
| 酊 | *teːŋʔ |
| 葶 | *teːŋʔ, *deːŋ |
| 矴 | *teːŋs |
| 訂 | *teːŋs, *tʰeːŋ, *deːŋʔ |
| 飣 | *teːŋs |
| 汀 | *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋs |
| 艼 | *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ |
| 庁 | *tʰeːŋ |
| 婷 | *deːŋ |
| 停 | *deːŋ |
| 聤 | *deːŋ |
| 渟 | *deːŋ |
| 楟 | *deːŋ |
| 亭 | *deːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *teːŋʔ) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 丁 (OC *rteːŋ, *teːŋ)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǐng, dīng, tiǎn (ding$^3$, ding$^1$, tian$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄥˇ, ㄉㄧㄥ, ㄊㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ding$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǐng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǐng
*** Wade–Giles: ting$^3$
*** Yale: dǐng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diing
*** Palladius: дин (din)
*** Sinological IPA : /tiŋ²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ding
*** Wade–Giles: ting$^1$
*** Yale: dīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ding
*** Palladius: дин (din)
*** Sinological IPA : /tiŋ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tiǎn
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^3$
*** Yale: tyǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tean
*** Palladius: тянь (tjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ding$^2$
*** Yale: díng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ding$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ding$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɪŋ³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tengX
Rime :
| Character | 奵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 都挺切 |
| Baxter | tengX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /teŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /teŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /tɛjŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /teŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /tieŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /tieŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dǐng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ding$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*teːŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 奵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2387 |
| Phonetic component | 丁 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 頂 |
| Old Chinese | /*teːŋʔ/ |

### Definitions

奵
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 㜊奵 (zhǎntiǎn)

### References

* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): てい (tei)、ちょう (chō)、てん (ten)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

奵: Nôm readings: cháy

### Verb

奵 • (cháy)
* Nôm form of cháy (“to burn”).
** 18th century, Nguyễn Hữu Chỉnh (阮有整), Hịch đánh Trịnh (檄𢱏鄭):帞(lửa)奵(cháy)廏(đá)塩(nở)和(hoà)峢(lầm)玉(ngọc)/凨(dù)賢(hiền)愚(ngu)坤(khôn)扨(lọt)歄(lưới)俼(trời)The fire burns stone … / whether meek, foolish, or wise, all fall into the net of heaven.