# 捽

| 捽 | U+637D, &#25469; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-637D |
| ← 捼 [U+637C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 捾 → [U+637E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

捽 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜人十 (QYOJ), four-corner 5004$_8$, composition ⿰扌卒)

#### Derived characters

* 𪨃

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 436, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12225
* Dae Jaweon: page 785, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1904, character 3
* Unihan data for U+637D

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 捽 :
| Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script |
| | Old Chinese |
| 晬 | *ʔsuːds |
| 祽 | *ʔsuːds |
| 綷 | *ʔsuːds |
| 淬 | *sʰuːds |
| 啐 | *sʰuːds, *suːds, *sʰroːds, *ʔsud |
| 倅 | *sʰuːds, *ʔsuːd |
| 焠 | *sʰuːds |
| 碎 | *suːds |
| 誶 | *suːds, *suds, *zud |
| 濢 | *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds |
| 噿 | *ʔslulʔ |
| 臎 | *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds |
| 醉 | *ʔsuds |
| 翠 | *sʰuds |
| 悴 | *zuds |
| 萃 | *zuds |
| 瘁 | *zuds |
| 顇 | *zuds |
| 粹 | *suds |
| 睟 | *suds |
| 賥 | *suds |
| 卒 | *ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud |
| 稡 | *ʔsuːd |
| 猝 | *sʰuːd |
| 椊 | *zuːd |
| 捽 | *zuːd, *zud |
| 崪 | *zuːd |
| 窣 | *suːd |
| 崒 | *zud |
| 踤 | *zud |
| 錊 | *ʔsuːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zuːd, *zud) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 卒 (OC *ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud)

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zuó, zú (zuo$^2$, zu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˊ, ㄗㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyut$^3$ / zeot$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhu̍t
    (Meixian, Guangdong): cud$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chu̍t
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuó
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuó
*** Wade–Giles: tso$^2$
*** Yale: dzwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzwo
*** Palladius: цзо (czo)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯ɔ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zú
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zú
*** Wade–Giles: tsu$^2$
*** Yale: dzú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzwu
*** Palladius: цзу (czu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyut$^3$ / zeot$^1$
*** Yale: chyut / jēut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyt$^8$ / dzoet$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qud$^3$ / zêd$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːt̚³/, /t͡sɵt̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhu̍t
*** Hakka Romanization System: cud
*** Hagfa Pinyim: cud$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: cud$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chu̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tsu̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zut
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sut̚⁴/
* Middle Chinese: dzwit, dzwot
Rime :
| Character | 捽 | 捽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 術 (52) | 沒 (56) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 慈卹切 | 昨没切 |
| Baxter | dzwit | dzwot |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ziuɪt̚/ | /d͡zuət̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡zʷit̚/ | /d͡zuot̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡zjuet̚/ | /d͡zuət̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡zwit̚/ | /d͡zwət̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ziuĕt̚/ | /d͡zuət̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zĭuĕt̚/ | /d͡zuət̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /d͡zʱi̯uĕt̚/ | /d͡zʱuət̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jú | zú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zeot$^6$ | zyut$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zuːd/, /*zud/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 捽 | 捽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 17961 | 17969 |
| Phonetic component | 卒 | 卒 |
| Rime group | 物 | 物 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 捽 | 崒 |
| Old Chinese | /*zuːd/ | /*zud/ |

#### Definitions

捽
* to clutch; to grasp
* to pull up
* to contradict
* (Cantonese, Hakka) to rub
    捽眼 [Cantonese] ― zeot$^1$ ngaan$^5$ [Jyutping] ― to rub one's eye(s)
    捽仔 [Sixian Hakka] ― chhu̍t-é [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ] ― eraser/rubber
* (Cantonese) to pressure one into making accomplishments
    捽數／捽数 [Cantonese] ― zeot$^1$ sou$^3$ [Jyutping] ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    捽成績／捽成绩 [Cantonese] ― zeot$^1$ sing$^4$ zik$^1$ [Jyutping] ― to pressure [students] into getting good results

#### Compounds

* 扭捽
* 捽仔 (Hakka)
* 捽來火／捽来火 (Hakka)
* 捽數／捽数 (zeot$^1$ sou$^3$) (Cantonese)
* 捽桌布
* 捽碟 (zeot$^1$ dip$^{6-2}$) (Cantonese)
* 粉捽仔 (Hakka)
* 風捽仔／风捽仔 (Hokkien)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sut
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sut
*** Tâi-lô: sut
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sud
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sut̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sut̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sut̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sut̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sut̚³²/

#### Definitions

捽
* (Hokkien) Alternative form of 摔 (“to eat quickly”)

### References

* “Entry #7315”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: そち (sochi)、しゅち (shuchi)、せ (se)
* Kan-on: そつ (sotsu)、しゅつ (shutsu)、さい (sai)、すい (sui)
* Kun: つかむ (tsukamu, 捽む)

## Korean
### Hanja

捽 • (jol) (hangeul 졸, revised jol, McCune–Reischauer chol)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

捽: Hán Nôm readings: lót
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.