# ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ϭⲟⲓ̈ⲗⲉ (coïle), ⲕⲟⲓⲗⲉ (koile) — Sahidic
* ϭⲁⲓⲗⲓ (caili), ϫⲁⲁⲗⲓ (čaali), ⲕⲁⲗⲓ (kali) — Fayyumic

### Etymology 1

From Demotic gyl (“to stay as alien, be alien”), from Egyptian qꜣrwjw.

#### Pronunciation

* (Bohairic) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃʼoːi̯lə/

#### Verb

ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ • (čōili) (stative ϫⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩⲧ or ϭⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩⲧ)
* (Bohairic) to dwell, visit

##### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ čōili | imperative | affirmative | ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ čōili |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ štemčōili | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀perčōili |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tičōili | ⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ kčōili | ⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tečōili | ϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ fčōili | ⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ sčōili | ⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tenčōili | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tetenčōili | ⲥⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ sečōili | ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ čōili |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eičōili | ⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ekčōili | ⲉⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ erečōili | ⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ efčōili | ⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ esčōili | ⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ enčōili | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eretenčōili | ⲉⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eučōili | ⲉⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ere- čōili |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etičōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etekčōili | ⲉⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etečōili | ⲉⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etefčōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etesčōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etenčōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etetenčōili | ⲉⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etoučōili | ⲉⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ete- čōili |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naičōili | ⲛⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nakčōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ narečōili | ⲛⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nafčōili | ⲛⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nasčōili | ⲛⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nančōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naretenčōili | ⲛⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naučōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nare- čōili |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aičōili | ⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akčōili | ⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arečōili | ⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afčōili | ⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asčōili | ⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ančōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aretenčōili | ⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aučōili | ⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ are- čōili |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tinačōili | ⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ khnačōili | ⲧⲉⲣⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ teračōili | ϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ fnačōili | ⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ snačōili | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tennačōili | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tetennačōili | ⲥⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ senačōili | ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ načōili |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ einačōili | ⲉⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ekhnačōili | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ erenačōili | ⲉϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ efnačōili | ⲉⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ esnačōili | ⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ennačōili | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eretennačōili | ⲉⲩⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eunačōili | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ere- načōili |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etinačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etekhnačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etenačōili | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etefnačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etesnačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etennačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etetennačōili | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etounačōili | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ete- načōili |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nainačōili | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nakhnačōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ narenačōili | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nafnačōili | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nasnačōili | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nannačōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naretennačōili | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naunačōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nare- načōili |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ainačōili | ⲁⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akhnačōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arenačōili | ⲁϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afnačōili | ⲁⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asnačōili | ⲁⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ annačōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aretennačōili | ⲁⲩⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aunačōili | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ are- načōili |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aičōili | ⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akčōili | ⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arečōili | ⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afčōili | ⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asčōili | ⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ančōili | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ atetenčōili | ⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aučōili | ⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ a- čōili |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pičōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pekčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pečōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pefčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pesčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀petenčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀poučōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pe- čōili |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eaičōili | ⲉⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eakčōili | ⲉⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ earečōili | ⲉⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eafčōili | ⲉⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ easčōili | ⲉⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eančōili | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eatetenčōili | ⲉⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eaučōili | ⲉⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ea- čōili |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pičōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pekčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pečōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pefčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pesčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀penčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀petenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀poučōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pe- čōili |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaičōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etakčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etarečōili | ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etafčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etasčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etančōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaretenčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaučōili | ⲉⲧⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eta- čōili |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pičōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pekčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pečōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pefčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pesčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀penčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀petenčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀poučōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pe- čōili |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neaičōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neakčōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nearečōili | ⲛⲉⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neafčōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neasčōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neančōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neatetenčōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neaučōili | ⲛⲉⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nea- čōili |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pičōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pekčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pečōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pefčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pesčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀penčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀petenčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀poučōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pe- čōili |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaičōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etakčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etarečōili | ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etafčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etasčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etančōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaretenčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaučōili | ⲉⲧⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eta- čōili |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patičōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patekčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patečōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patefčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patesčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patenčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patetenčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patoučōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pate- čōili |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patičōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patekčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patečōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patefčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patesčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patetenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patoučōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pate- čōili |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patičōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patekčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patečōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patefčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patesčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patenčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patetenčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patoučōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pate- čōili |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patičōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patekčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patečōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patefčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patesčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patenčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patetenčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patoučōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pate- čōili |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šaičōili | ϣⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šakčōili | ϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šarečōili | ϣⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šafčōili | ϣⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šasčōili | ϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šančōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatetenčōili | ϣⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šaučōili | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šare- čōili |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀paičōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pakčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀parečōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pafčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pasčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pančōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀paretenčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀paučōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pare- čōili |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešaičōili | ⲉϣⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešakčōili | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešarečōili | ⲉϣⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešafčōili | ⲉϣⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešasčōili | ⲉϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešančōili | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešatetenčōili | ⲉϣⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešaučōili | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešare- čōili |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paičōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pakčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀parečōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pafčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pasčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pančōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paretenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paučōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pare- čōili |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšaičōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšakčōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšarečōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšafčōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšasčōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšančōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšatetenčōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšaučōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšare- čōili |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀paičōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pakčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀parečōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pafčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pasčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pančōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀paretenčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀paučōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pare- čōili |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našaičōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našakčōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našarečōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našafčōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našasčōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našančōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našatetenčōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našaučōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našare- čōili |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀paičōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pakčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀parečōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pafčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pasčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pančōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀paretenčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀paučōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pare- čōili |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paičōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pakčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀parečōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pafčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pasčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pančōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paretenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paučōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pare- čōili |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eiečōili | ⲉⲕⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ekečōili | ⲉⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ erečōili | ⲉϥⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ efečōili | ⲉⲥⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ esečōili | ⲉⲛⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ enečōili | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eretenečōili | ⲉⲩⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ euečōili | ⲉⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ere- čōili |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnačōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnekčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnečōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnefčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnesčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnenčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnetenčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnoučōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹne- čōili |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ maričōili | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ marefčōili | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ maresčōili | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ marenčōili | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ maroučōili | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ mare- čōili |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthričōili | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthrefčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthresčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthrenčōili | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthreučōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthre- čōili |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtačōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtekčōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtečōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtefčōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtesčōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtenčōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtetenčōili | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹsečōili, ǹtoučōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹte- čōili |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ taričōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tarekčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tarečōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tarefčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ taresčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tarenčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ taretenčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ taroučōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tare- čōili |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatičōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatekčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatečōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatefčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatesčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatenčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatetenčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatoučōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šate- čōili |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aišančōili | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akšančōili | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arešančōili | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afšančōili | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asšančōili | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ anšančōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aretenšančōili | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aušančōili | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arešan- čōili |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aičōili | ⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akčōili | ⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arečōili | ⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afčōili | ⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asčōili | ⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ančōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aretenčōili | ⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aučōili | ⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ are- čōili |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |

### Etymology 2

From Demotic glw (“to entrust, deposit”), from Semitic.

#### Verb

ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ • (čōili) (nominal state ϫⲁⲗⲉ-, pronominal state ϫⲁⲗⲱ⸗, stative ϫⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩⲧ or ϭⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩⲧ)
* (Bohairic) to deposit, assign, entrust

##### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ čōili | imperative | affirmative | ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ čōili |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ štemčōili | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀perčōili |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tičōili | ⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ kčōili | ⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tečōili | ϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ fčōili | ⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ sčōili | ⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tenčōili | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tetenčōili | ⲥⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ sečōili | ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ čōili |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eičōili | ⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ekčōili | ⲉⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ erečōili | ⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ efčōili | ⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ esčōili | ⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ enčōili | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eretenčōili | ⲉⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eučōili | ⲉⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ere- čōili |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etičōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etekčōili | ⲉⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etečōili | ⲉⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etefčōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etesčōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etenčōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etetenčōili | ⲉⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etoučōili | ⲉⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ete- čōili |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naičōili | ⲛⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nakčōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ narečōili | ⲛⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nafčōili | ⲛⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nasčōili | ⲛⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nančōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naretenčōili | ⲛⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naučōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nare- čōili |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aičōili | ⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akčōili | ⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arečōili | ⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afčōili | ⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asčōili | ⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ančōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aretenčōili | ⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aučōili | ⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ are- čōili |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tinačōili | ⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ khnačōili | ⲧⲉⲣⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ teračōili | ϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ fnačōili | ⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ snačōili | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tennačōili | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tetennačōili | ⲥⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ senačōili | ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ načōili |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ einačōili | ⲉⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ekhnačōili | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ erenačōili | ⲉϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ efnačōili | ⲉⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ esnačōili | ⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ennačōili | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eretennačōili | ⲉⲩⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eunačōili | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ere- načōili |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etinačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etekhnačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etenačōili | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etefnačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etesnačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etennačōili | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etetennačōili | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etounačōili | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ete- načōili |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nainačōili | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nakhnačōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ narenačōili | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nafnačōili | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nasnačōili | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nannačōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naretennačōili | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ naunačōili | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nare- načōili |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ainačōili | ⲁⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akhnačōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arenačōili | ⲁϥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afnačōili | ⲁⲥⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asnačōili | ⲁⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ annačōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aretennačōili | ⲁⲩⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aunačōili | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ are- načōili |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aičōili | ⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akčōili | ⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arečōili | ⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afčōili | ⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asčōili | ⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ančōili | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ atetenčōili | ⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aučōili | ⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ a- čōili |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pičōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pekčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pečōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pefčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pesčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀petenčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀poučōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pe- čōili |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eaičōili | ⲉⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eakčōili | ⲉⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ earečōili | ⲉⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eafčōili | ⲉⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ easčōili | ⲉⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eančōili | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eatetenčōili | ⲉⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eaučōili | ⲉⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ea- čōili |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pičōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pekčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pečōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pefčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pesčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀penčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀petenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀poučōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pe- čōili |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaičōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etakčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etarečōili | ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etafčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etasčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etančōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaretenčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaučōili | ⲉⲧⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eta- čōili |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pičōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pekčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pečōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pefčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pesčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀penčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀petenčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀poučōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pe- čōili |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neaičōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neakčōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nearečōili | ⲛⲉⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neafčōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neasčōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neančōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neatetenčōili | ⲛⲉⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ neaučōili | ⲛⲉⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nea- čōili |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pičōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pekčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pečōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pefčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pesčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀penčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀petenčōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀poučōili | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nem̀pe- čōili |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaičōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etakčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etarečōili | ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etafčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etasčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etančōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaretenčōili | ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etaučōili | ⲉⲧⲁ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eta- čōili |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patičōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patekčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patečōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patefčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patesčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patenčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patetenčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀patoučōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pate- čōili |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patičōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patekčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patečōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patefčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patesčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patetenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀patoučōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pate- čōili |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patičōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patekčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patečōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patefčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patesčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patenčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patetenčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀patoučōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pate- čōili |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patičōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patekčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patečōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patefčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patesčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patenčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patetenčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀patoučōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pate- čōili |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šaičōili | ϣⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šakčōili | ϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šarečōili | ϣⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šafčōili | ϣⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šasčōili | ϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šančōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatetenčōili | ϣⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šaučōili | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šare- čōili |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀paičōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pakčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀parečōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pafčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pasčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pančōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀paretenčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀paučōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀pare- čōili |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešaičōili | ⲉϣⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešakčōili | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešarečōili | ⲉϣⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešafčōili | ⲉϣⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešasčōili | ⲉϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešančōili | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešatetenčōili | ⲉϣⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešaučōili | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ešare- čōili |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paičōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pakčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀parečōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pafčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pasčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pančōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paretenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paučōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pare- čōili |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšaičōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšakčōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšarečōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšafčōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšasčōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšančōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšatetenčōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšaučōili | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etšare- čōili |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀paičōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pakčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀parečōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pafčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pasčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pančōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀paretenčōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀paučōili | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ etm̀pare- čōili |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našaičōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našakčōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našarečōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našafčōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našasčōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našančōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našatetenčōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našaučōili | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ našare- čōili |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀paičōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pakčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀parečōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pafčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pasčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pančōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀paretenčōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀paučōili | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ nam̀pare- čōili |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paičōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pakčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀parečōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pafčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pasčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pančōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paretenčōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀paučōili | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ em̀pare- čōili |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eiečōili | ⲉⲕⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ekečōili | ⲉⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ erečōili | ⲉϥⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ efečōili | ⲉⲥⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ esečōili | ⲉⲛⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ enečōili | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ eretenečōili | ⲉⲩⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ euečōili | ⲉⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ere- čōili |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnačōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnekčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnečōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnefčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnesčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnenčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnetenčōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹnoučōili | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹne- čōili |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ maričōili | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ marefčōili | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ maresčōili | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ marenčōili | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ maroučōili | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ mare- čōili |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthričōili | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthrefčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthresčōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthrenčōili | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthreučōili | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ m̀penthre- čōili |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtačōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtekčōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtečōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtefčōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtesčōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtenčōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹtetenčōili | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹsečōili, ǹtoučōili | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ǹte- čōili |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ taričōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tarekčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tarečōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tarefčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ taresčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tarenčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ taretenčōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ taroučōili | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ tare- čōili |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatičōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatekčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatečōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatefčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatesčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatenčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatetenčōili | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šatoučōili | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ šate- čōili |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aišančōili | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akšančōili | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arešančōili | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afšančōili | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asšančōili | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ anšančōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aretenšančōili | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aušančōili | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arešan- čōili |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aičōili | ⲁⲕϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ akčōili | ⲁⲣⲉϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ arečōili | ⲁϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ afčōili | ⲁⲥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ asčōili | ⲁⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ančōili | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aretenčōili | ⲁⲩϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ aučōili | ⲁⲣⲉ- ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ are- čōili |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |

#### Noun

ϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ • (čōili) m
* (Bohairic) deposit

##### Derived terms

* ⲣⲉⲙⲛϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ (remnčōili)

### References

* Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN
* Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 326–327