# 捼

| 捼 | U+637C, &#25468; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-637C |
| ← 捻 [U+637B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 捽 → [U+637D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

捼 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手竹木女 (QHDV), four-corner 5204$_4$, composition ⿰扌委)
* to rub
* to crumple

#### Derived characters

* 𠼈, 𨄖

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 435, character 31
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12223
* Dae Jaweon: page 785, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1898, character 3
* Unihan data for U+637C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 矮 | *qraːlʔ |
| 躷 | *qraːlʔ |
| 捼 | *noːl, *nuːl, *njul |
| 倭 | *qoːl, *qoːlʔ, *qrol |
| 涹 | *qoːl |
| 踒 | *qoːl |
| 餧 | *nuːlʔ, *qrols |
| 諉 | *nols, *qrolʔ |
| 痿 | *njol, *qrol |
| 萎 | *qrol, *qrols |
| 逶 | *qrol |
| 覣 | *qrol |
| 蜲 | *qrol, *qrolʔ |
| 委 | *qrol, *qrolʔ |
| 緌 | *njul |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ruó (ruo$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄛˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ruó
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ruó
*** Wade–Giles: jo$^2$
*** Yale: rwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruo
*** Palladius: жо (žo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu̯ɔ³⁵/

#### Definitions

捼
* Only used in 捼莎 and 捼莏.

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): néi, nuí (nei$^2$, nui$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄟˊ, ㄋㄨㄟˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: néi
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: néi
*** Wade–Giles: nei$^2$
*** Yale: néi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nei
*** Palladius: нэй (nɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /neɪ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nuí
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nuéi
*** Wade–Giles: nui$^2$
*** Yale: nwéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nuei
*** Palladius: нуй (nuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /nu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: nwoj
Rime :
| Character | 捼 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 泥 (8) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 乃回切 |
| Baxter | nwoj |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /nuʌi/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /nuoi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /nuɒi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /nwəj/ |
| Li Rong | /nuᴀi/ |
| Wang Li | /nuɒi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /nuɑ̆i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | néi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | neoi$^4$ |

#### Definitions

捼
* (Classical) to rub or knead with the hands

##### Usage notes

* The Kangxi Dictionary gives the fanqie 乃回切 and 奴回切, but states that the reading is the same as 𨡌, which Hanyu Da Zidian gives the reading néi: this is the expected modern reflex from Middle Chinese reading due to the final -ui becoming -ei after n-. However, the Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants gives the reading nuí, which more closely matches the fanqie.

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wō (wo$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄛ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wō
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wo
*** Wade–Giles: wo$^1$
*** Yale: wō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uo
*** Palladius: во (vo)
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔ⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

捼
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Etymology 4
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wěi (wei$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wěi
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wěi
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^3$
*** Yale: wěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woei
*** Palladius: вэй (vɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯²¹⁴/

#### Definitions

捼
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Etymology 5
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ré (re$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄜˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ré
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ré
*** Wade–Giles: jê$^2$
*** Yale: ré
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: re
*** Palladius: жэ (žɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐɤ³⁵/

#### Definitions

捼
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B01327

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): だ (da)、な (na)、だい (dai)、ない (nai)
* Kun: おす (osu)