OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# DiCrapio
## English
### Alternative forms

* DeCrapio

### Etymology

Blend of DiCaprio +‎ crap.

### Proper noun

DiCrapio
* (slang, derogatory) Leonardo DiCaprio, viewed as being crappy.
** 1999 June 6, BeTranced, “Leo In EPII...NOOOOO!!!!!!”, in rec.arts.sf.starwars.misc‎ (Usenet):_PLEASE SHUT UP ABOUT LEO......no more......you can talk about Matt Damon all you like, i think he'd be a good Anakin, but Retardo DiCrapio need not be mentioned again! STOP THE MADNESS!!!
** 2007 August 22, Acolyte of Glorious La Parka~ loves being a dick, “(POWL) Loud upstairs neighbors-advise?”, in rec.sport.pro-wrestling‎ (Usenet):I'm TELLING you, mocking DiCrapio throughout makes the movie SO much funner.
** 2016 July 23, CRNG, “Scammer Di Caprio hops from his helicopter into a gas-guzzling private jet as he leaves Saint Tropez”, in alt.politics.scorched-earth‎ (Usenet):Good one. And DiCrapio is sure putting the pounds. He's a regular fat-boi now.
# Cypriotness
## English
### Etymology

From Cypriot +‎ -ness.

### Noun

Cypriotness (uncountable)
* The quality or characteristic of being Cypriot.
# Cypriotes
## English
### Noun

Cypriotes
* plural of Cypriote

## French
### Noun

Cypriotes m pl or f pl
* plural of Cypriote
# Cypriotisch
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Cyprioot +‎ -isch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsi.priˈoː.tis/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Cy‧pri‧o‧tisch
* Rhymes: -oːtis

### Adjective

Cypriotisch (not comparable)
* Cypriot
# か国
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 国
* こく Grade: 2
* on'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* か國 (kyūjitai) カ国 ヵ国 ヶ国 箇国

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka̠ko̞kɯ̟]

### Counter

か国(こく) • (-kakoku)
* Counter for nations.
** 2020 January 9, “安(あ)倍(べ)首(しゅ)相(しょう) 予(よ)定(てい)どおり中(ちゅう)東(とう)3(さん)か国(こく)訪(ほう)問(もん)へ”, in NHKニュース [NHK News]‎, archived from the original on 2020-01-25:
    安(あ)倍(べ)総(そう)理(り)大(だい)臣(じん)は、 […] 当(とう)初(しょ)の予(よ)定(てい)どおり3(さん)か国(こく)を訪(ほう)問(もん)する意(い)向(こう)を固(かた)めました。
       Abe sōri daijin wa, […] tōsho no yotei dōri san-kakoku o hōmon suru ikō o katamemashita.
       Prime Minister Abe […] decided to visit the three nations as initially planned.

#### Derived terms

* か国語(こくご) (-kakokugo)
# か行
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 行
* ぎょう Grade: 2
* goon
* Alternative spellings
* カ行 加行

### Etymology

か (ka) +‎ 行 (“row”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かぎょー [káꜜgyòò] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ka̠ɡʲo̞ː]

### Noun

か行(ぎょう) • (kagyō)
* (phonology, orthography, grammar) the second row of the 五十音図 (literally “table of the fifty sounds”), consisting of the five kana か/カ (ka), き/キ (ki), く/ク (ku), け/ケ (ke) and こ/コ (ko)
    Coordinate terms: あ行, が行, さ行, た行, な行, は行, ま行, や行, ら行, わ行
    カ行(ぎょう)上(かみ)一(いち)段(だん)/上(かみ)二(に)段(だん)/下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)/下(しも)二(に)段(だん)/四(よ)段(だん)/五(ご)段(だん)/変(へん)格(かく)活(かつ)用(よう)
       kagyō kamīchidan/kaminidan/shimoichidan/shimonidan/yodan/godan/henkaku katsuyō
       ka-row upper-monograde/upper-bigrade/lower-monograde/lower-bigrade/quadrigrade/quintigrade/irregular inflection
# こぼね
## Japanese
### Noun

こぼね • (kobone)
* 小骨: small bone
* 子骨: inner slats of a folding fan
# ごうりせい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ごうりせい – see the following entry. :
| 【合理性】 | [noun] rationality [noun] reasonableness |
(This term, ごうりせい (gōrisei), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Desmanche des Rameaux
## Norman
### Proper noun

Desmanche des Rameaux m
* Palm Sunday
# がっこ
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Unknown. Appears to be specific to Tsugaru dialect.

#### Noun

がっこ • (gakko)
* (dialect, Tsugaru) water
    Synonym: (standard Japanese) 水 (mizu)

### Etymology 2

Unknown. Appears to be specific to the northern end of Honshū.

#### Noun

がっこ • (gakko)
* (dialect, Tsugaru, Akita) pickle
    Synonym: (standard Japanese) 漬物 (tsukemono)

### Etymology 3

Shortening of 学校 (gakkō, “school”).
* /ɡakːoː/ → /ɡakːo/

#### Noun

がっこ • (gakko)
* (Kansai, Gunma, Ibaraki, Akita) school

### Etymology 4

Various kango terms.
For pronunciation and definitions of がっこ – see the following entries. :
| 【合期】 | [noun] favorable progress [noun] meeting a deadline, being on time [verb] to make favorable progress, to proceed as expected [verb] to meet a deadline, to be on time |
| 【楽戸】 | [noun] in the Nara period, a kind of private-sector school or house of 雅楽 (gagaku, “court music”) unaffiliated directly with the official court gagaku office [noun] in ancient China, an entertainer performing song, dance, and music, appointed to the imperial court, and originally often chosen from among the women of convicts' families |
(This term, がっこ (gakko), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :

### Further reading

* Sample of Tsugaru dialect - kuroishi kankou kyoukai (in Japanese)
# しみず
## Japanese
### Proper noun

しみず • (Shimizu)
* 清水: a surname
# De Visdief
## Dutch
### Etymology

Derived from visdief (“common tern, Sterna hirundo”). The island is named after the presence of various wildfowl, including common terns.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /də ˈvɪs.dif/
* Hyphenation: De Vis‧dief
* Rhymes: -ɪsdif

### Proper noun

De Visdief n
* An island in North Holland, Netherlands
# De Vliert
## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as vliedert versus orthen in 1281. Derived from Middle Dutch vlieder (“elder, Sambucus nigra”) suffixed with the collectivising suffix -t.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /də ˈvliːrt/
* Hyphenation: De Vliert
* Rhymes: -iːrt

### Proper noun

De Vliert n
* A neighbourhood of 's-Hertogenbosch, North Brabant, Netherlands

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# Deweyan
## English
### Etymology

From Dewey +‎ -an.

### Adjective

Deweyan (comparative more Deweyan, superlative most Deweyan)
* Of or pertaining to Melvil Dewey (1851–1931), American librarian and educator, and inventor of the Dewey Decimal Classification.
* Of or pertaining to John Dewey (1859–1952), American philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer.

### Noun

Deweyan (plural Deweyans)
* A supporter of the ideas of John Dewey.
# あんまし
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あんまし [àńmáshí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ã̠mːa̠ɕi]

### Adverb

あんまし • (anmashi)
* Alternative form of あんまり (anmari)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# Dunkle Energie
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Dunkle Energie f (definite nominative die Dunkle Energie, genitive Dunkler Energie, definite genitive der Dunklen Energie, no plural)
* (astrophysics, cosmology) dark energy
# くさび
## Japanese
### Noun

くさび • (kusabi)
* 楔: a wedge (simple machine)
# そらごと
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 空言 虚言 空事

### Etymology

Compound of 空 (sora) +‎ 言, 事 (koto, “word, matter”). 空 (sora) in this word does not mean "sky", but "something nonexistent; empty", hence, literally meaning "a statement (that was said) that does not exist (in reality)". The koto changes to goto as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
First attested in The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) そらごと [sòrágótó] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) そらごと [sòráꜜgòtò] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [so̞ɾa̠ɡo̞to̞]
* (Kyoto) そらごと [sòràgòtó] (Teiki – [0])

### Noun

そらごと • (soragoto)
* 空言, 虚言, 空事: (dated or dialect) lie; falsehood

### References

* 1 2 3 4 “そら‐ごと 【空言・虚言・空事】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
# Dukenburg
## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as den dukenburg in 1473. Potentially a compound of either Middle Dutch Duco (a personal name) or duken (“duck, hide”) and burg (“castle”). Originally the name of a castle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdy.kə(n)ˌbʏrx/
* Hyphenation: Du‧ken‧burg

### Proper noun

Dukenburg n
* A neighborhood of Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “dukenburg”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard‎ (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# Durlands
## English
### Proper noun

Durlands
* plural of Durland
# Durlescu
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Durlă +‎ -escu.

### Proper noun

Durlescu m (genitive/dative lui Durlescu)
* a surname originating as a patronymic
# Durkins
## English
### Proper noun

Durkins
* plural of Durkin
# いちおう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of いちおう – see the following entry. :
| 【一応】 | [adverb] just to make sure [adverb] just in case [adverb] temporarily, for the present, for the time being [adverb] tentatively [adverb] by and large, for the most part [adverb] once Alternative spelling 一往 |
(This term, いちおう (ichiō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# いちがつ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of いちがつ – see the following entry. :
| 【一月】 | [noun] January [noun] (archaic) the first month of the lunar calendar [noun] one month Alternative spelling 1月 |
(This term, いちがつ (ichigatsu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Dhanani
## English
### Proper noun

Dhanani (plural Dhananis)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Dhanani is the 31689th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 729 individuals. Dhanani is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (86.69%) individuals.
# Dhallywood
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Dhaka +‎ Hollywood.

### Proper noun

Dhallywood
* (informal) The film industry of Bangladesh, based in Dhaka.
# ぞうき
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぞうき – see the following entry. :
| 【臓器】 | [noun] internal organs |
(This term, ぞうき (zōki), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# じょうざん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じょうざん – see the following entries. :
| 【乗算】 | [noun] (arithmetic) multiplication [verb] to multiply |
| 【常山】 | [noun] Dichroa febrifuga [noun] (traditional Chinese medicine) roots of Dichroa febrifuga Alternative spelling ジョウザン |
(This term, じょうざん (jōzan), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entry is uncreated: 丈山.)
# さよきょく
## Japanese
### Noun

さよきょく • (sayokyoku)
* 小夜曲: serenade
# Dustoff
## English
### Etymology

From DUSTOFF, the callsign used by U.S. Army Air Ambulance units.

### Proper noun

Dustoff
* Synonym of CASEVAC (“emergency evacuation of casualties from a combat zone”)
# Dussutour
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Occitan [Term?]. Most prevalent in Dordogne.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dy.sy.tuʁ/

### Proper noun

Dussutour ?
* a surname from Occitan
    Audrey Dussutour, b. 1977

### References

* ↑ filae.com

### Further reading

* filae.com
# Dustman
## English
### Etymology

Variant spelling of Northern German Dustmann.

### Proper noun

Dustman (plural Dustmans)
* A surname from German.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Dustman is the 39419th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 558 individuals. Dustman is most common among White (97.31%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Dustman”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 504.
# Dicentrarchus labrax
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Dicentrarchus labrax m
* A taxonomic species within the family Moronidae – European sea bass.

#### Hypernyms

* (species): Perciformes - order; Moronidae - family; Dicentrarchus - genus

### References

* Dicentrarchus labrax on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Dicentrarchus labrax on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Dicentrarchus labrax on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Dicentrarchus labrax at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Dicentrarchus labrax at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Dicentrarchus_labrax at Animal Diversity Web
* Dicentrarchus labrax at World Register of Marine Species
* Dicentrarchus labrax at Fishbase
* Dicentrarchus labrax at Paleobiology Database
# きょうすけ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

きょうすけ • (Kyōsuke)
* 京介, 恭介, 恭祐: a male given name
# きょうじょう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きょうじょう – see the following entries. :
| 【教条】 | [noun] dogma, doctrine |
| 【京城】 | [noun] [706–???] (obsolete) the emperor's residence, the imperial palace [noun] [706–???] (obsolete) the capital, especially within an empire |
(This term, きょうじょう (kyōjō), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 凶状, 教場, 橋上.)
# Dionizo
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dioˈnizo]
* Rhymes: -izo
* Hyphenation: Di‧o‧ni‧zo

### Proper noun

Dionizo (accusative Dionizon)
* Dionysus
# さんだん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of さんだん – see the following entries. :
| 【散弾】 | [noun] shot Alternative spelling 霰弾 |
| 【算段】 | [noun] devising means to, working out a way to [verb] to work out a way to |
(This term, さんだん (sandan), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 三段, 讃談.)
# さんだんじゅう
## Japanese
### Noun

さんだんじゅう • (sandanjū)
* 散弾銃, 霰弾銃: shotgun
# Dutch tears
## English
### Noun

Dutch tears
* plural of Dutch tear
# つめをたてる
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 爪を立てる

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sɨme̞ o̞ ta̠te̞ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

つめをたてる • (tsume o tateru) ichidan (stem つめをたて (tsume o tate), past つめをたてた (tsume o tateta))
* to scratch with the hand in a claw position

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | つめをたて | つめをたて | tsume o tate |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | つめをたて | つめをたて | tsume o tate |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | つめをたてる | つめをたてる | tsume o tateru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | つめをたてる | つめをたてる | tsume o tateru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | つめをたてれ | つめをたてれ | tsume o tatere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | つめをたてよ¹ つめをたてろ² | つめをたてよ¹ つめをたてろ² | tsume o tateyo¹ tsume o tatero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | つめをたてられる | つめをたてられる | tsume o taterareru |
| Causative | つめをたてさせる つめをたてさす | つめをたてさせる つめをたてさす | tsume o tatesaseru tsume o tatesasu |
| Potential | つめをたてられる つめをたてれる³ | つめをたてられる つめをたてれる³ | tsume o taterareru tsume o tatereru³ |
| Volitional | つめをたてよう | つめをたてよう | tsume o tateyō |
| Negative | つめをたてない つめをたてぬ つめをたてん | つめをたてない つめをたてぬ つめをたてん | tsume o tatenai tsume o tatenu tsume o taten |
| Negative continuative | つめをたてず | つめをたてず | tsume o tatezu |
| Formal | つめをたてます | つめをたてます | tsume o tatemasu |
| Perfective | つめをたてた | つめをたてた | tsume o tateta |
| Conjunctive | つめをたてて | つめをたてて | tsume o tatete |
| Hypothetical conditional | つめをたてれば | つめをたてれば | tsume o tatereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

#### Related terms

* つまだてる (tsumadateru)
# つややか
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 艶やか 艷やか

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) つややか [tsùyáꜜyàkà] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [t͡sɨja̠ja̠ka̠]

### Adjective

つややか • (tsuyayaka) -na (adnominal つややかな (tsuyayaka na), adverbial つややかに (tsuyayaka ni))
* glossy and beautiful
    つややかな髪(かみ)
       tsuyayaka na kami
       glossy hair

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | つややかだろ | tsuyayaka daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | つややかで | tsuyayaka de |
| Terminal (終止形) | つややかだ | tsuyayaka da |
| Attributive (連体形) | つややかな | tsuyayaka na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | つややかなら | tsuyayaka nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | つややかであれ | tsuyayaka de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | つややかではない つややかじゃない | tsuyayaka de wa nai tsuyayaka ja nai |
| Informal past | つややかだった | tsuyayaka datta |
| Informal negative past | つややかではなかった つややかじゃなかった | tsuyayaka de wa nakatta tsuyayaka ja nakatta |
| Formal | つややかです | tsuyayaka desu |
| Formal negative | つややかではありません つややかじゃありません | tsuyayaka de wa arimasen tsuyayaka ja arimasen |
| Formal past | つややかでした | tsuyayaka deshita |
| Formal negative past | つややかではありませんでした つややかじゃありませんでした | tsuyayaka de wa arimasen deshita tsuyayaka ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | つややかで | tsuyayaka de |
| Conditional | つややかなら（ば） | tsuyayaka nara (ba) |
| Provisional | つややかだったら | tsuyayaka dattara |
| Volitional | つややかだろう | tsuyayaka darō |
| Adverbial | つややかに | tsuyayaka ni |
| Degree | つややかさ | tsuyayakasa |

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# Donchery
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French Donchery.

### Proper noun

Donchery
* A commune of Ardenne Métropole, Sedan-1 canton, Sedan, Ardennes department, Grand Est, France.
# とうしょ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of とうしょ – see the following entry. :
| 【島嶼】 | [noun] islands large and small Alternative spellings 島屿, 島しょ |
(This term, とうしょ (tōsho), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# とうしゃばん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of とうしゃばん – see the following entry. :
| 【謄写版】 | [noun] mimeograph Alternative spelling 騰写版 |
(This term, とうしゃばん (tōshaban), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Dzįnedháze Zá
## Chipewyan
### Noun

Dzįnedháze Zá
* August
# Dobricu Lăpușului
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Dobric + Lăpuș.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Dobricu Lăpușului m
* A village in Târgu Lăpuș, Maramureș, Romania
# Dobrican
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Dobric +‎ -an.

### Proper noun

Dobrican m (genitive/dative lui Dobrican)
* a surname transferred from the place name

### References

* Iordan, Iorgu (1983) Dicționar al numelor de familie românești [A Dictionary of Romanian Family Names]‎, Bucharest: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică
# とうがし
## Japanese
### Noun

とうがし • (tōgashi)
* 唐菓子: Tang confectionery
# とうか
## Japanese
### Adjective

とうか • (tōka) -na (adnominal とうかな (tōka na), adverbial とうかに (tōka ni))
* 等価: equivalent

### Noun

とうか • (tōka)
* 投下: investment
* 透過: penetration
* 灯火: lamp
* 等価: equivalence
* 糖化: saccharification
* 灯下: by lamp
* 踏歌: an ancient dance
* 藤花: wisteria flower
* 頭花: flower head
* 東下: going east
* 刀下: under the sword
* 刀架: sword rack
* 登科: passing the civil service test
* 豆果: legume
* 桃花: peach blossom flower

### Verb

とうかする • (tōka suru) suru (stem とうかし (tōka shi), past とうかした (tōka shita))
* 東下: to go east
* 投下: to invest
* 透過: to penetrate
* 糖化: to saccharify
* 登科: to pass the civil service test
# くらし
## Japanese
### Noun

くらし • (kurashi)
* 暮らし: life
# くらしをたてる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of くらしをたてる – see the following entry. :
| 【暮らしを立てる】 | [phrase] to make a living |
(This term, くらしをたてる (kurashiotateru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# くらがり
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of くらがり – see the following entry. :
| 【暗がり】 | [noun] darkness [noun] (figurative) secrecy |
(This term, くらがり (kuragari), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# しゃけ
## Japanese
### Noun

しゃけ • (shake)
* 鮭: salmon
* 社家:
* 捨家:
# Dàqīngshān
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Dàqīngshān (Zhuyin ㄉㄚˋ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄕㄢ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大青山
# Dàpǔ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Dàpǔ (Zhuyin ㄉㄚˋ ㄆㄨˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大埔
# としひろ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

としひろ • (Toshihiro)
* 敏弘, 利弘, 敏博, 俊宏, 利洋, 敏浩, 寿浩, 稔浩: a male given name
# としひで
## Japanese
### Proper noun

としひで • (Toshihide)
* 年秀: a male given name
* 俊英: a male given name
# じゅぎょうちゅう
## Japanese
### Noun

じゅぎょうちゅう • (jugyōchū)
* 授業中: in class
# Draupadi
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit द्रौपदी (draupadī).

### Proper noun

Draupadi
* (Hinduism) wife of the Pandavas
# なじる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of なじる – see the following entry. :
| 【詰る】 | [verb] to find fault with by persistently questioning; to interrogate; to cross examine |
(This term, なじる (najiru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# なすび
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of なすび – see the following entry. :
| 【茄子】 | [noun] (archaic) Solanum melongena, the eggplant or aubergine [noun] (archaic) a 茶入れ (chaire, “tea container”) in the shape of an eggplant [noun] (figurative) poverty, destitution [noun] a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with designs of eggplant fruits, flowers, and leaves [proper noun] a placename Alternative spelling ナスビ |
(This term, なすび (nasubi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# なずく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of なずく – see the following entry. :
| 【懐く】 | [verb] become attached to emotionally |
(This term, なずく (nazuku), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# じょうたい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じょうたい – see the following entries. :
| 【上体】 | [noun] upper body |
| 【状態】 | [noun] the state or condition (of something at a certain time); (current) situation Alternative spelling 情態 |
| 【常体】 | [noun] writing style in which だ (da) or である (de aru) is used |
(This term, じょうたい (jōtai), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 常啼, 常態, 攘退, 上腿, 尉体, 絛帯, 誠諦.)
# じょうたつ
## Japanese
### Noun

じょうたつ • (jōtatsu)
* 上達: improvement
# Drogensüchtiger
## German
### Etymology

From Droge +‎ -n- +‎ Süchtiger or drogensüchtig +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Drogensüchtiger m (adjectival, definite nominative der Drogensüchtige, genitive (des) Drogensüchtigen, plural Drogensüchtige, definite plural die Drogensüchtigen, feminine Drogensüchtige)
* drug addict (person with a chemical or psychological dependency on drugs)
    Synonyms: Drogenabhängiger, Rauschgiftsüchtiger

#### Related terms

* Drogensüchtige f

### Further reading

* “Drogensüchtiger” in Duden online
* “Drogensüchtiger” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Drogerie
## German
### Etymology

From French droguerie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dʁoɡəˈʁiː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Dro‧ge‧rie

### Noun

Drogerie f (genitive Drogerie, plural Drogerien)
* a retail store selling beauty, hygiene and household related products as well as certain non-prescription medications, roughly equivalent to a drugstore/chemist

#### Usage notes

* In Germany, the bulk of non-prescription medication is nevertheless apothekenpflichtig, meaning that it can only be sold by certified pharmacies. In turn, these pharmacies are not allowed to sell items unrelated to health concerns. Therefore there is only a limited overlap between the products sold at Drogerien and Apotheken.

#### Related terms

* Droge
* Drogist
* Drogistin
* Drogeriemarkt

### Further reading

* “Drogerie” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Drogerie” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Drogerie” in Duden online
# なまあたたかい
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 生暖かい なま暖かい

### Alternative forms

* なまあったかい (namaattakai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) なまあたたかい [nàmáátátákáꜜì] (Nakadaka – [6])
* IPA: [na̠ma̠a̠ta̠ta̠ka̠i]

### Adjective

なまあたたかい • (namaatatakai) -i (adverbial なまあたたかく (namaatatakaku))
* lukewarm
    生(なま)暖(あたた)かい風(かぜ)
       namaatatakai kaze
       warm wind

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | なまあたたかかろ | なまあたたかかろ | namaatatakakaro |
| Continuative (連用形) | なまあたたかく | なまあたたかく | namaatatakaku |
| Terminal (終止形) | なまあたたかい | なまあたたかい | namaatatakai |
| Attributive (連体形) | なまあたたかい | なまあたたかい | namaatatakai |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | なまあたたかけれ | なまあたたかけれ | namaatatakakere |
| Imperative (命令形) | なまあたたかかれ | なまあたたかかれ | namaatatakakare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | なまあたたかくない | なまあたたかくない | namaatatakaku nai |
| Informal past | なまあたたかかった | なまあたたかかった | namaatatakakatta |
| Informal negative past | なまあたたかくなかった | なまあたたかくなかった | namaatatakaku nakatta |
| Formal | なまあたたかいです | なまあたたかいです | namaatatakai desu |
| Formal negative | なまあたたかくないです | なまあたたかくないです | namaatatakaku nai desu |
| Formal past | なまあたたかかったです | なまあたたかかったです | namaatatakakatta desu |
| Formal negative past | なまあたたかくなかったです | なまあたたかくなかったです | namaatatakaku nakatta desu |
| Conjunctive | なまあたたかくて | なまあたたかくて | namaatatakakute |
| Conditional | なまあたたかければ | なまあたたかければ | namaatatakakereba |
| Provisional | なまあたたかかったら | なまあたたかかったら | namaatatakakattara |
| Volitional | なまあたたかかろう | なまあたたかかろう | namaatatakakarō |
| Adverbial | なまあたたかく | なまあたたかく | namaatatakaku |
| Degree | なまあたたかさ | なまあたたかさ | namaatatakasa |

#### Synonyms

* なまぬるい (namanurui)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN