# 面貌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): miànmào
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): min$^6$ maau$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mien-mau
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): bīn-bāu / bīn-māu / biān-bāu / biān-māu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ming$^7$ mao$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: miànmào
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: miànmào
*** Wade–Giles: mien$^4$-mao$^4$
*** Yale: myàn-màu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miannmaw
*** Palladius: мяньмао (mjanʹmao)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ mɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: min$^6$ maau$^6$
*** Yale: mihn maauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: min$^6$ maau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: min$^6$ mao$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /miːn²² maːu̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mien-mau
*** Hakka Romanization System: mien mau
*** Hagfa Pinyim: mian$^4$ mau$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /mi̯en⁵⁵ mau̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bīn-bāu
*** Tâi-lô: bīn-bāu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bixnbau
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bin⁴¹⁻²² bau⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bīn-māu
*** Tâi-lô: bīn-māu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bixnmau
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /bin²²⁻²¹ mãu²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bin³³⁻¹¹ mãu³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bin³³⁻²¹ mãu³³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biān-bāu
*** Tâi-lô: biān-bāu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: biexnbau
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁴¹⁻²² bau⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biān-māu
*** Tâi-lô: biān-māu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: biexnmau
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /biɛn²²⁻²¹ mãu²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ming$^7$ mao$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mīng mău
*** Sinological IPA : /miŋ¹¹ mau³⁵/

### Noun

面貌
* (literally) face; features
    面貌清秀 ― miànmào qīngxiù ― to have delicate features
* (figuratively) appearance; aspect; landscape
    文化面貌 ― wénhuà miànmào ― cultural landscape
* (figuratively, chiefly politics) affiliation
    政治面貌 ― zhèngzhì miànmào ― political affiliation

#### Synonyms

* (face):
* 喙面 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 嘴臉／嘴脸 (zuǐliǎn) (usually derogatory)
* 臉／脸
* 臉子／脸子 (liǎnzi) (colloquial)
* 臉蛋／脸蛋 (liǎndàn) (colloquial)
* 臉蛋子／脸蛋子 (liǎndànzi) (colloquial, mainland China)
* 臉部／脸部 (liǎnbù)
* 臉面／脸面 (liǎnmiàn)
* 面 (miàn) (compounds or dialectical)
* 面孔 (miànkǒng) (formal or Wu)
* 面目 (miànmù)
* 面部 (miànbù)
* 顏面／颜面 (yánmiàn)
* (appearance):
* 人才 (réncái)
* 儀容／仪容 (yíróng) (of a person)
* 儀表／仪表 (yíbiǎo) (of a person)
* 外形 (wàixíng)
* 外相 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 外範／外范 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 外表 (wàibiǎo)
* 外觀／外观 (wàiguān)
* 外貌 (wàimào)
* 姿容 (zīróng)
* 容貌 (róngmào, “facial features”)
* 容顏／容颜 (róngyán, “facial features”)
* 尊容 (zūnróng) (ironic or honorific, of a person)
* 尪仔頭／尪仔头 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 形容 (xíngróng, “facial appearance”) (literary)
* 形貌 (xíngmào)
* 樣子／样子 (yàngzi)
* 模樣／模样 (of a person)
* 樣貌／样貌 (yàngmào)
* 相貌 (xiàngmào) (of a person)
* 瞻視／瞻视 (zhānshì) (literary)
* 稿 (gǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
* 觀瞻／观瞻 (guānzhān)
* 貌相 (màoxiàng) (of a person)
* 賣相／卖相 (màixiàng) (originally Wu)
* 長相／长相 (zhǎngxiàng) (of a person)
* 面容 (miànróng, “facial features”)
* 面容仔 (“facial features”) (Hakka)
* 面水 (Hokkien)
* 顏容／颜容 (yánróng, “facial features”)
* 體面／体面 (tǐmiàn)
* (affiliation): 歸屬／归属 (guīshǔ)

#### Derived terms

* 政治面貌 (zhèngzhì miànmào)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 面 | 貌 |
| めん Grade: 3 | ぼう Grade: S |
| goon | kan'on |
Kanji in this term :
| 面 | 貌 |
| めん Grade: 3 | みょう Grade: S |
| goon ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) めんぼー [mèńbóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mẽ̞mbo̞ː]
* (Tokyo) めんみょー [mèńmyóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mẽ̞mʲːo̞ː]

### Noun

面(めん)貌(ぼう) • (menbō) 面(めん)貌(みょう) • (menmyō)
* facial appearance
    Synonyms: 顔つき (kaotsuki), 面相 (mensō)

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 面 | 貌 |

### Noun

面貌 • (myeonmo) (hangeul 면모)
* hanja form of 면모

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 面 | 貌 |

### Noun

面貌
* chữ Hán form of diện mạo (“facial appearance”).