OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# опередим
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpʲɪrʲɪˈdʲim]

### Verb

опереди́м • (operedím)
* first-person plural future indicative perfective of опереди́ть (operedítʹ)
# hopeahaapa
## Finnish
### Etymology

hopea +‎ haapa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhopeɑˌhɑːpɑ/, [ˈho̞pe̞ɑ̝ˌhɑ̝ːpɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑːpɑ
* Syllabification: ho‧pe‧a‧haa‧pa

### Noun

hopeahaapa (dated)
* Synonym of hopeapoppeli

#### Declension

Possessive forms of hopeahaapa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation) :
# kronikør
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From French chroniqueur.

### Noun

kronikør m (definite singular kronikøren, indefinite plural kronikører, definite plural kronikørene)
* a chronicler
* (journalism) columnist, writer of feature articles

#### Related terms

* kronikk
* krønike

### References

* “kronikør” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
* “kronikør” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From French chroniqueur.

### Noun

kronikør m (definite singular kronikøren, indefinite plural kronikørar, definite plural kronikørane)
* a chronicler
* (journalism) columnist, writer of feature articles

#### Related terms

* kronikk
* krønike

### References

* “kronikør” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# отрезавши
## Russian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈtrʲezəfʂɨ]

#### Participle

отре́завши • (otrézavši)
* past adverbial perfective participle of отре́зать (otrézatʹ)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐtrʲɪˈzafʂɨ]

#### Participle

отреза́вши • (otrezávši)
* past adverbial imperfective participle of отреза́ть (otrezátʹ)
# Huráb
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦuraːp]

### Proper noun

Huráb m anim (female equivalent Hurábová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Huráb”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# coaeques
## Latin
### Verb

coaequēs
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of coaequō
# كتمتن
## Arabic
### Verb

كتمتن (form I)
* كَتَمْتُنَّ (katamtunna) /ka.tam.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past active of كَتَمَ (katama)
* كُتِمْتُنَّ (kutimtunna) /ku.tim.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past passive of كَتَمَ (katama)
# cassati siciliani
## Sicilian
### Noun

cassati siciliani f
* plural of cassata siciliana
# опережав
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpʲɪrʲɪˈʐaf]

### Participle

опережа́в • (operežáv)
* short past adverbial imperfective participle of опережа́ть (operežátʹ)
# чъуман
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃʷəmaːn]

### Noun

чъуман • (ćʷuman)
* Alternative form of цуманэ (cʷumanɛ)

#### Synonyms

* цуманэ (cʷumanɛ) (Standard Adyghe)
# ⲁⲙⲉ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲟⲙⲓ (omi) — Bohairic
* ⲟⲟⲙⲉ (oome) — Sahidic
* ⲁⲁⲙⲉ (aame) — Akhmimic

### Noun

ⲁⲙⲉ • (ame) m or f
* (Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Sahidic) clay, mud
# fānggēn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

fānggēn (Zhuyin ㄈㄤ ㄍㄣ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 方根
# сёрмадыця
## Erzya
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

сёрмадыця • (śormadića)
* writer
    Synonym: сёрмадей (śormaďej)

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* “kirjanik”, in [ERSA] Eesti-ersa sõnaraamat [Estonian-Erzya Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, 2019
# cock-and-hen club
## English
### Noun

cock-and-hen club (plural cock-and-hen clubs)
* (historical) A casual gathering of men and women for singing, dancing, etc.

#### See also

* cock and hen
* free and easy

#### References

* John Camden Hotten (1873) The Slang Dictionary
# appilamento
## Italian
### Etymology

From a- +‎ pila +‎ -mento.

### Noun

appilamento m (plural appilamenti)
* accumulation

### Further reading

* appilamento in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# cassatella
## Italian
### Etymology

From cassata +‎ -ella (diminutive suffix). Cognate to Sicilian cassatedda.

### Noun

cassatella f (plural cassatelle)
* a deep-fried sweet type of ravioli from Trapani in Sicily

#### See also

* cannolo

### Anagrams

* allascaste
# опередило
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpʲɪrʲɪˈdʲiɫə]

### Verb

опереди́ло • (operedílo)
* neuter singular past indicative perfective of опереди́ть (operedítʹ)
# шелохнуть
## Russian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂɨɫɐxˈnutʲ]

### Verb

шелохну́ть • (šeloxnútʹ) pf
* to stir

#### Derived terms

* шелохну́ться pf (šeloxnútʹsja)
# ⲁⲙⲉⲛϯ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲁⲙⲛⲧⲉ (amnte) — Sahidic, Akhmimic
* ⲉⲙⲛⲧⲉ (emnte) — Akhmimic, Lycopolitan

### Proper noun

ⲁⲙⲉⲛϯ • (amenti) m
* (Bohairic, Fayyumic) the afterlife; (underworld, purgatory, reincarnation, etc.)

### References

* Vocabularium coptico-Latinum, Gustav Parthey, 1844
* https://coptic-dictionary.org/entry.cgi?tla=C102
# очумело
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐt͡ɕʉˈmʲeɫə]

### Verb

очуме́ло • (očumélo)
* neuter singular past indicative perfective of очуме́ть (očumétʹ)
# табелям
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* та́белям: IPA: [ˈtabʲɪlʲəm]
* табеля́м: IPA: [təbʲɪˈlʲam]

### Noun

та́белям or табеля́м • (tábeljam or tabeljám) m inan pl or f inan pl
* dative plural of та́бель (tábelʹ)
# coequates
## English
### Verb

coequates
* third-person singular simple present indicative of coequate
# appill
## Middle English
### Noun

appill
* Alternative form of appel
# cattolicizza
## Italian
### Verb

cattolicizza
* inflection of cattolicizzare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# оправдалась
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐprɐvˈdaɫəsʲ]

### Verb

оправда́лась • (opravdálasʹ)
* feminine singular past indicative perfective of оправда́ться (opravdátʹsja)
# шелохнусь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂɨɫɐxˈnusʲ]

### Verb

шелохну́сь • (šeloxnúsʹ)
* first-person singular future indicative perfective of шелохну́ться (šeloxnútʹsja)
# kreegt door
## Dutch
### Verb

kreegt door
* second-person (gij) singular past indicative of doorkrijgen

### Anagrams

* doorkreegt
# отбросьте
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐdˈbrosʲtʲe]

### Verb

отбро́сьте • (otbrósʹte)
* second-person plural imperative perfective of отбро́сить (otbrósitʹ)
# табиб
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian طَبِیب (tabīb), from Arabic طَبِيب (ṭabīb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tabib/, [t̪ʰä.bib]

### Noun

табиб • (tabib) (Persian spelling طبیب)
* doctor
    Synonyms: доктор (doktor), духтур (duxtur), пизишк (pizišk), доктор (doktor)

#### Inflection

Inflection of табиб :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^2$ | or broken$^2$ |
| bare | bare | табиб tabib | табибон tabibon$^1$ | [Term?] | [Term?] |
| definite object | definite object | табибро tabibro | табибонро tabibonro$^1$ | ро ro | ро ro |
| izofa | izofa | табиби tabib-i | табибони tabibon-i$^1$ | и i | и i |
| indefinite, definite relative | bare | табибе tabibe | — | — | — |
| indefinite, definite relative | object | табиберо tabibero | — | — | — |
| $^1$The plural form in -ҳо (-ho) (табибҳо (tabibho)), is also acceptable. ||||||
Possessive forms of табиб :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^2$ | broken$^2$ |
| bare | 1st singular | табибам tabibam | табибонам tabibonam$^1$ | ам am | ам am |
| bare | 2nd singular | табибат tabibat | табибонат tabibonat$^1$ | ат at | ат at |
| bare | 3rd singular | табибаш tabibaš | табибонаш tabibonaš$^1$ | аш aš | аш aš |
| bare | 1st plural | табибамон tabibamon | табибонамон tabibonamon$^1$ | амон amon | амон amon |
| bare | 2nd plural | табибатон tabibaton | табибонатон tabibonaton$^1$ | атон aton | атон aton |
| bare | 3rd plural | табибашон tabibašon | табибонашон tabibonašon$^1$ | ашон ašon | ашон ašon |
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^2$ | broken$^2$ |
| definite object | 1st singular | табибамро tabibamro | табибонамро tabibonamro$^1$ | амро amro | амро amro |
| definite object | 2nd singular | табибатро tabibatro | табибонатро tabibonatro$^1$ | атро atro | атро atro |
| definite object | 3rd singular | табибашро tabibašro | табибонашро tabibonašro$^1$ | ашро ašro | ашро ašro |
| definite object | 1st plural | табибамонро tabibamonro | табибонамонро tabibonamonro$^1$ | амонро amonro | амонро amonro |
| definite object | 2nd plural | табибатонро tabibatonro | табибонатонро tabibonatonro$^1$ | атонро atonro | атонро atonro |
| definite object | 3rd plural | табибашонро tabibašonro | табибонашонро tabibonašonro$^1$ | ашонро ašonro | ашонро ašonro |
| $^1$The plural form in -ҳо (-ho) (табибҳо (tabibho)), is also acceptable. ||||||

### Further reading

* табиб on the Tajik Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{tg}$
* “табиб”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
# coequipero
## Spanish
### Noun

coequipero m (plural coequiperos, feminine coequipera, feminine plural coequiperas)
* teammate
** 2015 December 18, “El pesaje le ganó a Argilagos › Deportes › Granma - Órgano oficial del PCC”, in Granma‎:En diálogo con Alberto Puig, presidente de la Federación Cubana de Boxeo, conocimos que Argilagos luego de su primera pelea en la que tuvo que emplearse a fondo ante su coequipero Damián Arce, notificó sentir una molestia en el torso.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# inplicavere
## Latin
### Verb

inplicāvēre
* third-person plural perfect active indicative of inplicō
# casualisassions
## French
### Verb

casualisassions
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of casualiser
# оправдайте
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐprɐvˈdajtʲe]

### Verb

оправда́йте • (opravdájte)
* second-person plural imperative perfective of оправда́ть (opravdátʹ)
# hothoused
## English
### Verb

hothoused
* simple past and past participle of hothouse
# bocada
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /boˈka.dɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /boˈka.dɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /boˈka.da/
* (Portugal) IPA: /buˈka.dɐ/ [buˈka.ðɐ]

### Noun

bocada f (plural bocadas)
* bite; mouthful
* (Brazil, slang) illegal drug shop
    Synonyms: boca, biqueira, bica
# отбудет
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐdˈbudʲɪt]

### Verb

отбу́дет • (otbúdet)
* third-person singular future indicative perfective of отбы́ть (otbýtʹ)
# теңирчинин
## Kyrgyz
### Noun

теңирчинин • (teŋircinin)
* genitive singular of теңирчи (teŋirci)
# cocatryse
## Middle English
### Noun

cocatryse
* Alternative form of cocatrice
# apremese
## Galician
### Verb

apremese
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of apremer
# castravas
## Portuguese
### Verb

castravas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of castrar
# оправдалось
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐprɐvˈdaɫəsʲ]

### Verb

оправда́лось • (opravdálosʹ)
* neuter singular past indicative perfective of оправда́ться (opravdátʹsja)
# bocadillos
## Spanish
### Noun

bocadillos m pl
* plural of bocadillo
# hostiaba
## Spanish
### Verb

hostiaba
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of hostiar
# отброшу
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐdˈbroʂʊ]

### Verb

отбро́шу • (otbróšu)
* first-person singular future indicative perfective of отбро́сить (otbrósitʹ)
# теңізшөп
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | تەڭىزشوپ |
| Cyrillic | теңізшөп |
| Latin | teñızşöp |
| Yañalif | teꞑjzcɵp |

### Etymology

теңіз (teñız) +‎ шөп (şöp).

### Noun

теңізшөп • (teñızşöp)
* eelgrass, Zostera
# cocetum
## Latin
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

cocētum n (genitive cocētī); second declension
* A kind of food prepared with honey and poppies

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | cocētum | cocēta |
| Genitive | cocētī | cocētōrum |
| Dative | cocētō | cocētīs |
| Accusative | cocētum | cocēta |
| Ablative | cocētō | cocētīs |
| Vocative | cocētum | cocēta |

### References

* cocetum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “cocetum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# inspiciemur
## Latin
### Verb

īnspiciēmur
* first-person plural future passive indicative of īnspiciō
# caterwauled
## English
### Verb

caterwauled
* simple past and past participle of caterwaul
# boguen
## Spanish
### Verb

boguen
* inflection of bogar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# Spassvogel
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Spassvogel m (strong, genitive Spassvogels, plural Spassvögel)
* Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of Spaßvogel.
# Sussex spaniels
## English
### Noun

Sussex spaniels
* plural of Sussex spaniel
# alaotsikko
## Finnish
### Etymology

ala- +‎ otsikko

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑlɑˌotsikːo/, [ˈɑ̝lɑ̝ˌo̞ts̠ikːo̞]
* Rhymes: -otsikːo
* Syllabification: a‧la‧ot‧sik‧ko

### Noun

alaotsikko
* subtitle

#### Declension

Possessive forms of alaotsikko (Kotus type 4*A/laatikko, kk-k gradation) :

### Further reading

* “alaotsikko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* sokkiaalto
# тактичар
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaktit͡ʃar]

### Noun

тактичар • (taktičar) m (feminine тактичарка)
* tactician

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tǎktit͡ʃaːr/
* Hyphenation: так‧ти‧чар

### Noun

та̀ктича̄р m (Latin spelling tàktičār)
* tactician
# cocirculations
## English
### Noun

cocirculations
* plural of cocirculation
# inspicienda
## Latin
### Participle

īnspicienda
* inflection of īnspiciendus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

īnspiciendā
* ablative feminine singular of īnspiciendus
# catarrhs
## English
### Noun

catarrhs
* plural of catarrh

### Anagrams

* Carharts
# blâmâtes
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bla.mat/

### Verb

blâmâtes
* second-person plural past historic of blâmer

### Anagrams

* amblâtes, tablâmes
# оживите
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐʐɨˈvʲitʲe]

### Verb

оживи́те • (oživíte)
* second-person plural future indicative perfective of оживи́ть (oživítʹ)
* second-person plural imperative perfective of ожи́ть (ožítʹ)
* second-person plural imperative perfective of оживи́ть (oživítʹ)
# Sussex marbles
## English
### Noun

Sussex marbles
* plural of Sussex marble
# alborotemos
## Spanish
### Verb

alborotemos
* inflection of alborotar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# тактичен
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaktit͡ʃɛn]

### Adjective

тактичен • (taktičen) (comparative потактичен, superlative најтактичен, abstract noun тактичност)
* tactful

#### Declension
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐkˈtʲit͡ɕɪn]

### Adjective

такти́чен • (taktíčen)
* short masculine singular of такти́чный (taktíčnyj)
# cociste
## Spanish
### Verb

cociste
* second-person singular preterite indicative of cocer
# appoppi
## Italian
### Verb

appoppi
* inflection of appoppare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# catarrin
## Catalan

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### Noun

catarrin m (plural catarrins)
* catarrhine monkey
# blâmée
## French
### Participle

blâmée f sg
* feminine singular of blâmé
# оживителем
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐʐɨˈvʲitʲɪlʲɪm]

### Noun

оживи́телем • (oživítelem) m anim
* instrumental singular of оживи́тель (oživítelʹ)
# Stöchiometrie
## German
### Etymology

Coined by German chemist Jeremias Benjamin Richter in 1792. From Ancient Greek στοιχεῖᾰ (stoikheîa, “elements”) + -metrie.

### Noun

Stöchiometrie f (genitive Stöchiometrie, plural Stöchiometrien)
* (chemistry) stoichiometry

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Stöchiometrie” in Duden online
# alborotos
## Spanish
### Noun

alborotos m pl
* plural of alboroto
# терзаниям
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʲɪrˈzanʲɪjəm]

### Noun

терза́ниям • (terzánijam) n inan pl
* dative plural of терза́ние (terzánije)
# coevolucione
## Spanish
### Verb

coevolucione
* inflection of coevolucionar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# applaudendus
## Latin
### Etymology

Future passive participle of applaudō

### Participle

applaudendus (feminine applaudenda, neuter applaudendum); first/second-declension participle
* which is to be applauded

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.
# catarrino
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kataˈrino/ [ka.t̪aˈri.no]
* Rhymes: -ino
* Syllabification: ca‧ta‧rri‧no

### Noun

catarrino m (plural catarrinos)
* catarrhine

### Further reading

* “catarrino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# ἰάχον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.á.kʰon/ → /iˈa.xon/ → /iˈa.xon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /i.á.kʰon/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /iˈa.kʰon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /iˈa.xon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /iˈa.xon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈa.xon/

### Participle

ἰάχον • (iákhon)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of ἰάχων (iákhōn)
# får stryka på foten
## Swedish
### Verb

får stryka på foten
* present indicative of få stryka på foten
# aktywiszczu
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aktɘˈviʂt͡ʂu/
* Rhymes: -iʂt͡ʂu
* Syllabification: ak‧ty‧wisz‧czu

### Noun

aktywiszczu
* locative/dative singular of aktywiszcze
# gabionades
## English
### Noun

gabionades
* plural of gabionade
# тимарен
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtimaɾɛn]

### Participle

тимарен • (timaren)
* masculine singular adjectival participle of тимари (timari)
# applaudendoli
## Italian
### Verb

applaudendoli
* compound of applaudendo, the gerund of applaudire, with li
# coccinelloid
## English
### Etymology

Clipping of translingual Coccinelloidea

### Noun

coccinelloid (plural coccinelloids)
* Any beetle of the superfamily Coccinelloidea.
** 2022 November 24, Emmanuel Arriaga-Varela, Wioletta Tomaszewska, Karol Szawaryn, James Robertson, Matthias Seidel, Adam Ślipiński, Martin Fikáček, “The resurrection of Cerasommatidiidae, an enigmatic group of coccinelloid beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea) based on molecular and morphological evidence”, in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society‎:Based on that phylogenetic hypothesis, the taxonomic definitions of many coccinelloid groups were reconsidered.
** (Can we date this quote?), James A. Robertson, “Figure 1”, in ResearchGate‎:Habitus photographs of cucujoid (A–H), cleroid (I) and coccinelloid (J–L) taxa.
** 2022 March 8, Pawe Jaoszyski, Adam Lipiski, “Revision of the family Murmidiidae (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea)”, in PubMed‎:The coccinelloid (Cucujiformia) family Murmidiidae is revised.
** 2017 June 26, Hermes E. Escalona, Andreas Zwick, Hao-Sen Li, Jiahui Li, Xingmin Wang, Hong Pang, Diana Hartley, Lars S. Jermiin, Oldřich Nedvěd, Bernhard Misof, Oliver Niehuis, Adam Ślipiński, Wioletta Tomaszewska, “Molecular phylogeny reveals food plasticity in the evolution of true ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎:Coccinellidae, which comprises 360 genera and about 6000 species world-wide, is by far the largest family of coccinelloid beetles and, with the notable exception of the parasitic Bothrideridae, the only predominantly predatory lineage of Coccinelloidea.
# casefuls
## English
### Noun

casefuls
* plural of caseful

### Anagrams

* casesful
# いちびる
## Japanese
### Etymology

Derived from 市(いち)振(ぶ)る (ichiburu), short for an old dialectal idiom 市(いち)を振(ふ)る (ichi o furu, “to determine the price by waving one's hand at the bidding”, literally “to wave the market”), from the clamorous situations of fishery wholesaler's bidding.

### Verb

いちびる • (ichibiru) intransitive godan (stem いちびり (ichibiri), past いちびった (ichibitta))
* (Kansai) to mess around, to get carried away, to do by force in spite of being not able to

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | いちびら | ichibira |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | いちびり | ichibiri |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | いちびる | ichibiru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | いちびる | ichibiru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | いちびれ | ichibire |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | いちびれ | ichibire |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | いちびられる | ichibirareru |
| Causative | いちびらせる いちびらす | ichibiraseru ichibirasu |
| Potential | いちびれる | ichibireru |
| Volitional | いちびろう | ichibirō |
| Negative | いちびらない | ichibiranai |
| Negative continuative | いちびらず | ichibirazu |
| Formal | いちびります | ichibirimasu |
| Perfective | いちびった | ichibitta |
| Conjunctive | いちびって | ichibitte |
| Hypothetical conditional | いちびれば | ichibireba |

#### Synonyms

* ほたえる (hotaeru): (Kansai) be noisy, clown around
* 巫(ふ)山(ざ)戯(け)る (fuzakeru): joke around, mess around
* 付(つ)け上(あ)がる (tsukeagaru): be puffed up, be conceited
* 調(ちょう)子(し)に乗(の)る (chōshi ni noru): push one's luck, get carried away

#### Related terms

* いちびり (ichibiri): (Kansai) messing around for showing off, becoming noisy in pushing one's luck, prankster, joker
# Spiraea
## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* Spiræa

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek σπειραία (speiraía, “privet”), from σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”), from the shape of its follicles.

### Proper noun

Spiraea f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rosaceae – spireas and certain meadowsweets.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, fabids – clades; Rosales – order; Rosaceae - family; Amygdaloideae - subfamily; Spiraeeae - tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Spiraea salicifolia (willow spiraea) - type species; for other species see Spiraea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

#### Derived terms

* Xerospiraea

#### Descendants

* English: spirea
* → Russian: спире́я (spiréja)

### References

* Spiraea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Spiraea on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Spiraea on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Spiraea at USDA Plants database