# ⲱⲣⲕ
## Coptic
### Verb

ⲱⲣⲕ • (ōrk)
* (Bohairic) to swear

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲱⲣⲕ ōrk | imperative | affirmative | ⲱⲣⲕ ōrk |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲱⲣⲕ štemōrk | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱⲣⲕ m̀perōrk |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲱⲣⲕ tiōrk | ⲕⲱⲣⲕ kōrk | ⲧⲉⲱⲣⲕ teōrk | ϥⲱⲣⲕ fōrk | ⲥⲱⲣⲕ sōrk | ⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ tenōrk | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ tetenōrk | ⲥⲉⲱⲣⲕ seōrk | ⲱⲣⲕ ōrk |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲱⲣⲕ eiōrk | ⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ ekōrk | ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ ereōrk | ⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ efōrk | ⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ esōrk | ⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ enōrk | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ eretenōrk | ⲉⲩⲱⲣⲕ euōrk | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ ere- ōrk |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲱⲣⲕ etiōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ etekōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲱⲣⲕ eteōrk | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ etefōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ etesōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etenōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etetenōrk | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ etouōrk | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ ete- ōrk |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ naiōrk | ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ nakōrk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ nareōrk | ⲛⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ nafōrk | ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ nasōrk | ⲛⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ nanōrk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ naretenōrk | ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ nauōrk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ nare- ōrk |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ aiōrk | ⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ akōrk | ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ areōrk | ⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ afōrk | ⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ asōrk | ⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ anōrk | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ aretenōrk | ⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ auōrk | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ are- ōrk |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ tinaōrk | ⲭⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ khnaōrk | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲱⲣⲕ teraōrk | ϥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ fnaōrk | ⲥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ snaōrk | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ tennaōrk | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ tetennaōrk | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ senaōrk | ⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ naōrk |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ einaōrk | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ ekhnaōrk | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ erenaōrk | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ efnaōrk | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ esnaōrk | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ ennaōrk | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ eretennaōrk | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ eunaōrk | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ ere- naōrk |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ etinaōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ etekhnaōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ etenaōrk | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ etefnaōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ etesnaōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ etennaōrk | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ etetennaōrk | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ etounaōrk | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ ete- naōrk |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ nainaōrk | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ nakhnaōrk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ narenaōrk | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ nafnaōrk | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ nasnaōrk | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ nannaōrk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ naretennaōrk | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ naunaōrk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ nare- naōrk |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ ainaōrk | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ akhnaōrk | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ arenaōrk | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ afnaōrk | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ asnaōrk | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ annaōrk | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ aretennaōrk | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ aunaōrk | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ are- naōrk |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ aiōrk | ⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ akōrk | ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ areōrk | ⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ afōrk | ⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ asōrk | ⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ anōrk | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ atetenōrk | ⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ auōrk | ⲁ- ⲱⲣⲕ a- ōrk |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲣⲕ m̀piōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ m̀pekōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲣⲕ m̀peōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ m̀pefōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ m̀pesōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ m̀penōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ m̀petenōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ m̀pouōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ m̀pe- ōrk |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ eaiōrk | ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ eakōrk | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ eareōrk | ⲉⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ eafōrk | ⲉⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ easōrk | ⲉⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ eanōrk | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ eatetenōrk | ⲉⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ eauōrk | ⲉⲁ- ⲱⲣⲕ ea- ōrk |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲣⲕ em̀piōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ em̀pekōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲣⲕ em̀peōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ em̀pefōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ em̀pesōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ em̀penōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ em̀petenōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ em̀pouōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ em̀pe- ōrk |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ etaiōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ etakōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ etareōrk | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ etafōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ etasōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ etanōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etaretenōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ etauōrk | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲣⲕ eta- ōrk |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲣⲕ etm̀piōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pekōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲣⲕ etm̀peōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pefōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pesōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etm̀penōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etm̀petenōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pouōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pe- ōrk |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ neaiōrk | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ neakōrk | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ neareōrk | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ neafōrk | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ neasōrk | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ neanōrk | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ neatetenōrk | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ neauōrk | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱⲣⲕ nea- ōrk |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲣⲕ nem̀piōrk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ nem̀pekōrk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱⲣⲕ nem̀peōrk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ nem̀pefōrk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ nem̀pesōrk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ nem̀penōrk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ nem̀petenōrk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ nem̀pouōrk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ nem̀pe- ōrk |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ etaiōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ etakōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ etareōrk | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ etafōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ etasōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ etanōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etaretenōrk | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ etauōrk | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱⲣⲕ eta- ōrk |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲣⲕ m̀patiōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ m̀patekōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲣⲕ m̀pateōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ m̀patefōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ m̀patesōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ m̀patenōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ m̀patetenōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ m̀patouōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ m̀pate- ōrk |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲣⲕ em̀patiōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ em̀patekōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲣⲕ em̀pateōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ em̀patefōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ em̀patesōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ em̀patenōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ em̀patetenōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ em̀patouōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ em̀pate- ōrk |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲣⲕ etm̀patiōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ etm̀patekōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pateōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ etm̀patefōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ etm̀patesōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etm̀patenōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etm̀patetenōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ etm̀patouōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pate- ōrk |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱⲣⲕ nam̀patiōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ nam̀patekōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱⲣⲕ nam̀pateōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ nam̀patefōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ nam̀patesōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ nam̀patenōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ nam̀patetenōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ nam̀patouōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ nam̀pate- ōrk |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ šaiōrk | ϣⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ šakōrk | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ šareōrk | ϣⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ šafōrk | ϣⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ šasōrk | ϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ šanōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ šatetenōrk | ϣⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ šauōrk | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ šare- ōrk |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ m̀paiōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ m̀pakōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ m̀pareōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ m̀pafōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ m̀pasōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ m̀panōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ m̀paretenōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ m̀pauōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ m̀pare- ōrk |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ ešaiōrk | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ ešakōrk | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ ešareōrk | ⲉϣⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ ešafōrk | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ ešasōrk | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ ešanōrk | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ ešatetenōrk | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ ešauōrk | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ ešare- ōrk |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ em̀paiōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ em̀pakōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ em̀pareōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ em̀pafōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ em̀pasōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ em̀panōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ em̀paretenōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ em̀pauōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ em̀pare- ōrk |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ etšaiōrk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ etšakōrk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ etšareōrk | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ etšafōrk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ etšasōrk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ etšanōrk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etšatetenōrk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ etšauōrk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ etšare- ōrk |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ etm̀paiōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pakōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pareōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pafōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pasōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ etm̀panōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ etm̀paretenōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pauōrk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ etm̀pare- ōrk |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ našaiōrk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ našakōrk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ našareōrk | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ našafōrk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ našasōrk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ našanōrk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ našatetenōrk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ našauōrk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ našare- ōrk |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ nam̀paiōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ nam̀pakōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ nam̀pareōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ nam̀pafōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ nam̀pasōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ nam̀panōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ nam̀paretenōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ nam̀pauōrk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ nam̀pare- ōrk |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ em̀paiōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ em̀pakōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ em̀pareōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ em̀pafōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ em̀pasōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ em̀panōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ em̀paretenōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ em̀pauōrk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ em̀pare- ōrk |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲱⲣⲕ eieōrk | ⲉⲕⲉⲱⲣⲕ ekeōrk | ⲉⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ ereōrk | ⲉϥⲉⲱⲣⲕ efeōrk | ⲉⲥⲉⲱⲣⲕ eseōrk | ⲉⲛⲉⲱⲣⲕ eneōrk | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱⲣⲕ ereteneōrk | ⲉⲩⲉⲱⲣⲕ eueōrk | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ ere- ōrk |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲱⲣⲕ ǹnaōrk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ ǹnekōrk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲱⲣⲕ ǹneōrk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ ǹnefōrk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ ǹnesōrk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ ǹnenōrk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ ǹnetenōrk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ ǹnouōrk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ ǹne- ōrk |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱⲣⲕ mariōrk | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ marefōrk | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ maresōrk | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ marenōrk | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ marouōrk | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ mare- ōrk |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲱⲣⲕ m̀penthriōrk | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ m̀penthrefōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ m̀penthresōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ m̀penthrenōrk | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲱⲣⲕ m̀penthreuōrk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ m̀penthre- ōrk |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲱⲣⲕ ǹtaōrk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ ǹtekōrk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲱⲣⲕ ǹteōrk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ ǹtefōrk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ ǹtesōrk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ ǹtenōrk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ ǹtetenōrk | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲱⲣⲕ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ ǹseōrk, ǹtouōrk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ ǹte- ōrk |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱⲣⲕ tariōrk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ tarekōrk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ tareōrk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ tarefōrk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ taresōrk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ tarenōrk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ taretenōrk | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ tarouōrk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ tare- ōrk |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲱⲣⲕ šatiōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲣⲕ šatekōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲱⲣⲕ šateōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲱⲣⲕ šatefōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲣⲕ šatesōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ šatenōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ šatetenōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱⲣⲕ šatouōrk | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ šate- ōrk |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ aišanōrk | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ akšanōrk | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ arešanōrk | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ afšanōrk | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ asšanōrk | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ anšanōrk | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ aretenšanōrk | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ aušanōrk | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲱⲣⲕ arešan- ōrk |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ aiōrk | ⲁⲕⲱⲣⲕ akōrk | ⲁⲣⲉⲱⲣⲕ areōrk | ⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ afōrk | ⲁⲥⲱⲣⲕ asōrk | ⲁⲛⲱⲣⲕ anōrk | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲣⲕ aretenōrk | ⲁⲩⲱⲣⲕ auōrk | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱⲣⲕ are- ōrk |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |