# ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ
## Coptic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Classical Coptic) /aˈmaʔhə/
* IPA: (Late Coptic) /aˈmaʔha/
* IPA: (Pronunciation reform) /aˈmahi/

### Verb

ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ • (amahi)
* (Bohairic) to lead

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ amahi | imperative | affirmative | ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ amahi |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ štemamahi | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀peramahi |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tiamahi | ⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ kamahi | ⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ teamahi | ϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ famahi | ⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ samahi | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tenamahi | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tetenamahi | ⲥⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ seamahi | ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ amahi |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eiamahi | ⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ekamahi | ⲉⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ereamahi | ⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ efamahi | ⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ esamahi | ⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ enamahi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eretenamahi | ⲉⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ euamahi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ere- amahi |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etiamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etekamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eteamahi | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etefamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etesamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etenamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etetenamahi | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etouamahi | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ete- amahi |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naiamahi | ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nakamahi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nareamahi | ⲛⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nafamahi | ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nasamahi | ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nanamahi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naretenamahi | ⲛⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nauamahi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nare- amahi |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aiamahi | ⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akamahi | ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ areamahi | ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afamahi | ⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asamahi | ⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ anamahi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aretenamahi | ⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ auamahi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ are- amahi |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tinaamahi | ⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ khnaamahi | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ teraamahi | ϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ fnaamahi | ⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ snaamahi | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tennaamahi | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tetennaamahi | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ senaamahi | ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naamahi |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ einaamahi | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ekhnaamahi | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ erenaamahi | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ efnaamahi | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ esnaamahi | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ennaamahi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eretennaamahi | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eunaamahi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ere- naamahi |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etinaamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etekhnaamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etenaamahi | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etefnaamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etesnaamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etennaamahi | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etetennaamahi | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etounaamahi | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ete- naamahi |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nainaamahi | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nakhnaamahi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ narenaamahi | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nafnaamahi | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nasnaamahi | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nannaamahi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naretennaamahi | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ naunaamahi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nare- naamahi |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ainaamahi | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akhnaamahi | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ arenaamahi | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afnaamahi | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asnaamahi | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ annaamahi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aretennaamahi | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aunaamahi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ are- naamahi |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aiamahi | ⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akamahi | ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ areamahi | ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afamahi | ⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asamahi | ⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ anamahi | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ atetenamahi | ⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ auamahi | ⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ a- amahi |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀piamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pekamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀peamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pefamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pesamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀petenamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pouamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pe- amahi |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eaiamahi | ⲉⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eakamahi | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eareamahi | ⲉⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eafamahi | ⲉⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ easamahi | ⲉⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eanamahi | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eatetenamahi | ⲉⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eauamahi | ⲉⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ea- amahi |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀piamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pekamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀peamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pefamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pesamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀penamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀petenamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pouamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pe- amahi |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etaiamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etakamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etareamahi | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etafamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etasamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etanamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etaretenamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etauamahi | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eta- amahi |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀piamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pekamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀peamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pefamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pesamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀penamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀petenamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pouamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pe- amahi |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neaiamahi | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neakamahi | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neareamahi | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neafamahi | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neasamahi | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neanamahi | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neatetenamahi | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ neauamahi | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nea- amahi |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀piamahi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pekamahi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀peamahi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pefamahi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pesamahi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀penamahi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀petenamahi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pouamahi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nem̀pe- amahi |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etaiamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etakamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etareamahi | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etafamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etasamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etanamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etaretenamahi | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etauamahi | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eta- amahi |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patiamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patekamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pateamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patefamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patesamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patenamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patetenamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀patouamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pate- amahi |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patiamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patekamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pateamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patefamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patesamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patenamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patetenamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀patouamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pate- amahi |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patiamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patekamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pateamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patefamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patesamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patenamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patetenamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀patouamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pate- amahi |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patiamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patekamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pateamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patefamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patesamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patenamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patetenamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀patouamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pate- amahi |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šaiamahi | ϣⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šakamahi | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šareamahi | ϣⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šafamahi | ϣⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šasamahi | ϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šanamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatetenamahi | ϣⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šauamahi | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šare- amahi |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀paiamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pakamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pareamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pafamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pasamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀panamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀paretenamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pauamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀pare- amahi |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešaiamahi | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešakamahi | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešareamahi | ⲉϣⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešafamahi | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešasamahi | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešanamahi | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešatetenamahi | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešauamahi | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ešare- amahi |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀paiamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pakamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pareamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pafamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pasamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀panamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀paretenamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pauamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pare- amahi |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšaiamahi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšakamahi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšareamahi | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšafamahi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšasamahi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšanamahi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšatetenamahi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšauamahi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etšare- amahi |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀paiamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pakamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pareamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pafamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pasamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀panamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀paretenamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pauamahi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ etm̀pare- amahi |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našaiamahi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našakamahi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našareamahi | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našafamahi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našasamahi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našanamahi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našatetenamahi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našauamahi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ našare- amahi |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀paiamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pakamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pareamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pafamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pasamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀panamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀paretenamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pauamahi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ nam̀pare- amahi |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀paiamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pakamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pareamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pafamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pasamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀panamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀paretenamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pauamahi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ em̀pare- amahi |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eieamahi | ⲉⲕⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ekeamahi | ⲉⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ereamahi | ⲉϥⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ efeamahi | ⲉⲥⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eseamahi | ⲉⲛⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eneamahi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ereteneamahi | ⲉⲩⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ eueamahi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ere- amahi |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnaamahi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnekamahi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹneamahi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnefamahi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnesamahi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnenamahi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnetenamahi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹnouamahi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹne- amahi |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ mariamahi | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ marefamahi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ maresamahi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ marenamahi | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ marouamahi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ mare- amahi |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthriamahi | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthrefamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthresamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthrenamahi | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthreuamahi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ m̀penthre- amahi |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtaamahi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtekamahi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹteamahi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtefamahi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtesamahi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtenamahi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹtetenamahi | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹseamahi, ǹtouamahi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ǹte- amahi |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tariamahi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tarekamahi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tareamahi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tarefamahi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ taresamahi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tarenamahi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ taretenamahi | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tarouamahi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ tare- amahi |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatiamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatekamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šateamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatefamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatesamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatenamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatetenamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šatouamahi | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ šate- amahi |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aišanamahi | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akšanamahi | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ arešanamahi | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afšanamahi | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asšanamahi | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ anšanamahi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aretenšanamahi | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aušanamahi | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ arešan- amahi |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aiamahi | ⲁⲕⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ akamahi | ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ areamahi | ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ afamahi | ⲁⲥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ asamahi | ⲁⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ anamahi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ aretenamahi | ⲁⲩⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ auamahi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ are- amahi |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |