OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 美國短毛貓
## Chinese

| | | United States | shorthair |
| trad. (美國短毛貓) | trad. (美國短毛貓) | 美國 | 短毛貓 |
| simp. (美国短毛猫) | simp. (美国短毛猫) | 美国 | 短毛猫 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): měiguó duǎnmáomāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄇㄠˊ ㄇㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mei$^5$ gwok$^3$ dyun$^2$ mou$^4$ maau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: měiguó duǎnmáomāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄇㄠˊ ㄇㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: měiguó duǎnmáomao
*** Wade–Giles: mei$^3$-kuo$^2$ tuan$^3$-mao$^2$-mao$^1$
*** Yale: měi-gwó dwǎn-máu-māu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meeigwo doanmaumhau
*** Palladius: мэйго дуаньмаомао (mɛjgo duanʹmaomao)
*** Sinological IPA : /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɑʊ̯³⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mei$^5$ gwok$^3$ dyun$^2$ mou$^4$ maau$^1$
*** Yale: méih gwok dyún mòuh māau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mei$^5$ gwok$^8$ dyn$^2$ mou$^4$ maau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: méi$^5$ guog$^3$ dün$^2$ mou$^4$ mao$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /mei̯¹³ kʷɔːk̚³ tyːn³⁵ mou̯²¹ maːu̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

美國短毛貓
* American Shorthair
# 竹杯
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tek-poe / tiak-poe / tek-pe
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tek-poe
*** Tâi-lô: tik-pue
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dekpoef
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ pue⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiak-poe
*** Tâi-lô: tiak-pue
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diakpoef
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ pue³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tek-pe
*** Tâi-lô: tik-pe
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dekpef
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ pe⁴⁴/

### Noun

竹杯
* (Hokkien) bamboo plank used to hit people
# kuustoist
## Ingrian
### Etymology

Shortening of kuustoist kymment, from Proto-Finnic *kuuci toicta kümmentä. Cognates include Finnish kuusitoista and Estonian kuusteist.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈkuːstoi̯stɑ/, [ˈkuːs̠tŏ̞s̠t]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈkuːstoi̯st/, [ˈkuːʃto̞i̯ʃt]
* Rhymes: -uːstoi̯st
* Hyphenation: kuus‧toist

### Numeral

kuustoist
* sixteen

#### Declension

(proscribed)

### References

* V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 92
# bestelan
## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *bistelaną. Equivalent to be- +‎ stelan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beˈste.lɑn/

### Verb

bestelan
* to steal away or upon
* to go stealthily, secretly

#### Descendants

* Middle English: bestelen
** English: besteal
# बुलवाया
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʊl.ʋɑː.jɑː/, [bʊl.ʋäː.jäː]

### Verb

बुलवाया • (bulvāyā)
* inflection of बुलवाना (bulvānā):
** direct masculine singular perfective participle
** masculine singular perfect indicative
# Bê-lô-ru-xi-a
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Russian Белору́ссия (Belorússija).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓe˧˧ lo˧˧ ɹu˧˧ si˧˧ ʔaː˧˧] ~ [ʔɓe˧˧ lo˧˧ zu˧˧ si˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓej˧˧ low˧˧ ɹʊw˧˧ sɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓej˧˧ low˧˧ ɹʊw˧˧ sɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]
* Phonetic spelling: bê lô Ru xi a

### Proper noun

Bê-lô-ru-xi-a
* (dated) Belarus

### Adjective

Bê-lô-ru-xi-a
* (dated) Belarusian

### Synonyms

* Bê-la-rút
* Bạch Nga
# agentival
## English
### Adjective

agentival (not comparable)
* (grammar) Synonym of agentive
# Eurostepping
## English
### Verb

Eurostepping
* present participle and gerund of Eurostep
# 美國英語
## Chinese

| | | United States | English language |
| trad. (美國英語) | trad. (美國英語) | 美國 | 英語 |
| simp. (美国英语) | simp. (美国英语) | 美国 | 英语 |

### Etymology

美國／美国 (Měiguó, “United States”) + 英語／英语 (Yīngyǔ, “English language”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Měiguó Yīngyǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄧㄥ ㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mei$^5$ gwok$^3$ jing$^1$ jyu$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Bí-kok Eng-gí
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Měiguó Yīngyǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄧㄥ ㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Měiguó Yingyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: Mei$^3$-kuo$^2$ Ying$^1$-yü$^3$
*** Yale: Měi-gwó Yīng-yǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Meeigwo Ingyeu
*** Palladius: Мэйго Инъюй (Mɛjgo Inʺjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ iŋ⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mei$^5$ gwok$^3$ jing$^1$ jyu$^5$
*** Yale: méih gwok yīng yúh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mei$^5$ gwok$^8$ jing$^1$ jy$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: méi$^5$ guog$^3$ ying$^1$ yu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /mei̯¹³ kʷɔːk̚³ jɪŋ⁵⁵ jyː¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bí-kok Eng-gí
*** Tâi-lô: Bí-kok Ing-gí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: by'kog enggie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡi⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ iɪŋ³³ ɡi⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡi⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡi⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/

### Proper noun

美國英語
* American English

#### Synonyms

* 美式英語／美式英语 (Měishì Yīngyǔ)
* 美語／美语 (Měiyǔ)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 美 | 國 | 英 | 語 |

### Proper noun

美國英語 • (Migugyeong'eo) (hangeul 미국영어)
* hanja form of 미국영어 (“American English”)
# 竹板
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhúbǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˊ ㄅㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhúbǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˊ ㄅㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhúbǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^2$-pan$^3$
*** Yale: jú-bǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwubaan
*** Palladius: чжубань (čžubanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

竹板
* bamboo clapper used in various genres of Chinese folk narrative and opera forms
# アボット
## Japanese
### Proper noun

アボット • (Abotto)
* Abbott
# kommest nach
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

kommest nach
* second-person singular subjunctive I of nachkommen
# बुलवानेवाली
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʊl.ʋɑː.neː.ʋɑː.liː/, [bʊl.ʋäː.neː.ʋäː.liː]

### Verb

बुलवानेवाली • (bulvānevālī)
* feminine singular prospective/agentive participle of बुलवाना (bulvānā)
# Ử

| Ử | U+1EEC, &#7916; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HORN AND HOOK ABOVE |
| Composition: | U [U+0055] + ◌̛ [U+031B] + ◌̉ [U+0309] |
| ← ừ [U+1EEB] | Latin Extended Additional | ử → [U+1EED] |

## Vietnamese
### Letter

Ử (lower case ử)
* The capital form of the letter ử.
# aggettato
## Italian
### Participle

aggettato (feminine aggettata, masculine plural aggettati, feminine plural aggettate)
* past participle of aggettare

### Anagrams

* aggottate
# Eurostyle
## English
### Etymology

From Euro- +‎ style.

### Noun

Eurostyle (uncountable)
* European style
** 1984 August 20, New York Magazine, volume 17, number 33, page 5:In 1984 Eurostyle happened in America as the bold style of international trendsetters became the sleek shape of luxury here.
** 2003, Fine Homebuilding, Renovating a Kitchen, page 6:This style of cabinet construction is called Eurostyle because it was developed in Europe as a response to the devastation of World War II.
# блокпоста
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* блокпо́ста: IPA: [ˌbɫokˈpostə]
* блокпоста́: IPA: [ˌbɫokpɐˈsta]

### Noun

блокпо́ста or блокпоста́ • (blokpósta or blokpostá) m inan
* genitive singular of блокпо́ст (blokpóst)
# Avignonese
## English
### Adjective

Avignonese (comparative more Avignonese, superlative most Avignonese)
* Of or relating to Avignon.

### Noun

Avignonese (plural Avignonese)
* A native or inhabitant of Avignon.
** 1970, Zosa Szajkowski, Soza Szajkowski, Jews and the French Revolutions of 1789, 1830 and 1848, page 260:Even Léon de Carcassonne, an Avignonese, was buried in 1720 as a Portuguese.
# アボガドロ数
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 数
* すう Grade: 2
* Alternative spelling
* アボガドロ數 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From アボガドロ (Abogadoro, from Italian Avogadro) +‎ 数 (すう, sū, “number”). Named after Italian physicist Amedeo Avogadro (1776–1856).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) アボガドロすう [àbógádóró súꜜù] (Nakadaka – [6])
* IPA: [a̠bo̞ɡa̠do̞ɾo̞ sɨː]

### Noun

アボガドロ数(すう) • (Abogadoro sū)
* (chemistry, physics) Avogadro's number (number of atoms present in 0.012 kilograms of isotopically pure Carbon-12)

#### Synonyms

* アボガドロ定数(ていすう) (Abogadoro teisū)
# kommest entgegen
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

kommest entgegen
* second-person singular subjunctive I of entgegenkommen
# बुलवायेंगी
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʊl.ʋɑː.jeːŋ.ɡiː/, [bʊl.ʋäː.jẽːŋ.ɡiː]

### Verb

बुलवायेंगी • (bulvāyeṅgī)
* inflection of बुलवाना (bulvānā):
** first/third-person plural feminine future indicative
** second-person formal feminine future indicative
# ự

| ự | U+1EF1, &#7921; LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH HORN AND DOT BELOW |
| Composition: | u [U+0075] + ◌̛ [U+031B] + ◌̣ [U+0323] |
| ← Ự [U+1EF0] | Latin Extended Additional | Ỳ → [U+1EF2] |

## Vietnamese
### Letter

ự (upper case Ự)
* The letter ư in thanh nặng tone.
# 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸
## Gothic
### Verb

𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸 • (faifalþ)
* first/third-person singular past active indicative of 𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽 (falþan)
# Eurostoliitto
## Finnish
### Etymology

Blend of Eurooppa (“Europe”) +‎ Neuvostoliitto (“Soviet Union”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeu̯rostoˌliːtːo/, [ˈe̞u̯ro̞s̠to̞ˌliːt̪ːo̞]
* Rhymes: -iːtːo
* Syllabification: Eu‧ros‧to‧liit‧to

### Proper noun

Eurostoliitto (humorous)
* (neologism) the EU

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Eurostoliitto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation) :

#### Synonyms

* Euroopan unioni (standard)
* Euvostoliitto

### See also

* bryssä
# блокноту
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɫɐkˈnotʊ]

### Noun

блокно́ту • (bloknótu) m inan
* dative singular of блокно́т (bloknót)
# Avignon berry
## English
### Etymology

Named after Avignon in France.

### Noun

Avignon berry (plural Avignon berries)
* The fruit of rock buckthorn, or Avignon buckthorn, of the species Rhamnus saxatilis, Rhamnus infectorius, and others of the same genus, used by dyers and painters for coloring yellow.

#### Synonyms

* French berry, Persian berry
# アボリジニ
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English Aborigine.

### Noun

アボリジニ • (aborijini)
* Aboriginal (used in the context of Australia)

#### Synonyms

* 原住民(げんじゅうみん) (genjūmin)
# kokocip
## Atikamekw
### Noun

kokocip anim
* goldeneye (Bucephala clangula)

#### See also

* cicip
# アㇺアㇺ
## Ainu
### Alternative forms

* アマㇺ
* アママ

### Noun

アㇺアㇺ • (amam)
* cereals, cereal grains
* rice

### References

Batchelor, John (1926) An Ainu-English-Japanese Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Kyobunkan
# ᶚ

| ᶚ | U+1D9A, &#7578; LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH WITH RETROFLEX HOOK |
| ← ᶙ [U+1D99] | Phonetic Extensions Supplement | ᶛ → [U+1D9B] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

This letter was introduced by a former president of the IPA, but has not been accepted into the IPA alphabet.

### Symbol

ᶚ
* (para-IPA) A laminal retroflex fricative, in articulation intermediate between IPA [ʒ] and IPA [ʐ], as in Polish ⟨ż⟩ and Russian ⟨ж⟩.

#### Derived terms

* 𝼙

#### See also

* (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
* (Letters with retroflex hook): ᶏ ᶐ 𝼝 ᶗ ɖ𐞋 ᶑ𐞍 ꭦ𐞈 𝼙 ᶒ ᶕ ᶓ ᶔ ᶖ 𝼚 ʅ ɭᶩ ꞎ𐞝 𝼅𐞟 ɳᶯ 𝼛 Ɋɋ Ɽɽ𐞨 ɻʵ 𝼈𐞧 Ʂʂᶳ ᶘ Ʈʈ𐞯 𝼉 ꭧ𐞭 𝼜 ᶙ ʯ ʐᶼ ᶚ 𝼊𐞹
# 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌻𐍉𐌺𐌿𐌽
## Gothic
### Verb

𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌻𐍉𐌺𐌿𐌽 • (faiflōkun)
* third-person plural past indicative of 𐍆𐌻𐍉𐌺𐌰𐌽 (flōkan)
# Eurostars
## English
### Noun

Eurostars
* plural of Eurostar
# былинкой
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɨˈlʲinkəj]

### Noun

были́нкой • (bylínkoj) f inan
* instrumental singular of были́нка (bylínka)
# Auvèrnha
## Occitan
### Proper noun

Auvèrnha f
* Alternative form of Auvèrnhe
# アボカド
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* アヴォカド (avokado)

### Etymology

From English avocado, from Spanish aguacate.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) アボカド [àbókádó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠bo̞ka̠do̞]

### Noun

アボカド • (abokado)
* avocado
    Synonym: 鰐梨 (waninashi)
# bezvjeran
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* bèzvēran (Ekavian)

### Etymology

From bez- +‎ vjera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bězʋjeːran/
* Hyphenation: bez‧vje‧ran

### Adjective

bèzvjēran (Cyrillic spelling бѐзвје̄ран, definite bèzvjērnī)
* irreligious

#### Declension
### References

* “bezvjeran” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# サン・パブロ
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* サンパブロ

### Etymology

From Spanish San Pablo (literally “Saint Paul”). Doublet of サンパウロ (San Pauro), サン゠ポール (San-Paul), and セントポール (Sento Pōru).

### Proper noun

サン・パブロ • (San Paburo)
* San Pablo
# ᩈᩣᨵᩩ
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* sādhu (Latin script)
* 𑀲𑀸𑀥𑀼 (Brahmi script)
* साधु (Devanagari script)
* সাধু (Bengali script)
* සාධු (Sinhalese script)
* သာဓု or သႃꩪု (Burmese script)
* สาธุ (Thai script)
* ສາຘຸ (Lao script)
* សាធុ (Khmer script)
* 𑄥𑄂𑄙𑄪 (Chakma script)

### Adjective

ᩈᩣᨵᩩ
* Tai Tham script form of sādhu (“well”)
** 2005, บุญคิด วัชรศาสตร์, ภาษาเมืองล้านนา [The Language of Mueang Lanna] (overall work in Thai), Chiang Mai: Tharatong Print Shop, →ISBN, page 190:ᩅᨶ᩠ᨴᩣᨾᩥ ᨽᨶ᩠ᨲᩮ ᩈᨻᩛᩴ ᩋᨷᩁᩣᨵᩴ ᨡᨾᨳ ᨾᩮ ᨽᨶ᩠ᨲᩮ, ᨾᨿᩣ ᨠᨲᩴ ᨷᩩᨬ᩠ᨬᩴ ᩈᩣᨾᩥᨶᩣ ᩋᨶᩩᨾᩮᩣᨴᩥᨲᨻᩛᩴ, ᩈᩣᨾᩥᨶᩣ ᨠᨲᩴ ᨷᩩᨬ᩠ᨬᩴ ᨾᩮᨿ᩠ᩉᩴ, ᨴᩤᨲᨻᩛᩴ ᩈᩣᨵᩩ ᩈᩣᨵᩩ ᩋᨶᩩᨾᩮᩣᨴᩤᨾᩥ.vandāmi bhante sabbaṃ aparādhaṃ khamatha me bhante, mayā kataṃ puññaṃ sāminā anumoditabbaṃ, sāminā kataṃ puññaṃ meyhaṃ, dātabbaṃ sādhu sādhu anumodāmi.I salute [you], venerable sir. Please forgive me all of [my] offences, venerable sir. May the master rejoice in the merit I have acquired. May merit acquired by the master be given to me. Good, good, may I rejoice [in this]
# 𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸
## Gothic
### Verb

𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸 • (falþ)
* second-person singular imperative of 𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽 (falþan)
# entrançarão
## Portuguese
### Verb

entrançarão
* third-person plural future indicative of entrançar
# бороните
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bərɐˈnʲitʲe]

### Verb

борони́те • (boroníte)
* inflection of борони́ть (boronítʹ):
** second-person plural present indicative imperfective
** second-person plural imperative imperfective
# B-52s
## English
### Noun

B-52s
* plural of B-52
# boulder clay
## English
### Noun

boulder clay (uncountable)
* (geology) A geological deposit of clay, often full of large stones and boulders, which is formed out of the ground moraine material of glaciers and ice-sheets.
** 1959 June, J. F. Oxley, D. R. Smith, “The Nottingham-Kettering line of the L.M.R.”, in Trains Illustrated, page 319:The geological formation here is boulder clay and lias, and the original intention to keep the railway in open cutting had to be abandoned, as this would have resulted in 90 ft. deep walls through unstable terrain.

### References

* “boulder clay”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# bezvjernica
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* bèzvērnica (Ekavian)

### Etymology

From bèzvjēran.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bězʋjeːrnit͡sa/
* Hyphenation: bez‧vjer‧ni‧ca

### Noun

bèzvjērnica f (Cyrillic spelling бѐзвје̄рница)
* (derogatory) unbeliever (female)

#### Declension
### References

* “bezvjernica” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# ダーンドル
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English dirndl.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ダーンドル [dáꜜàǹdòrù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [dã̠ːndo̞ɾɯ̟]

### Noun

ダーンドル • (dāndoru)
* dirndl

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# សង្វាត
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | សង្វាត sṅ̥vāt |
| Phonemic | សង់-វ៉ាត sṅ´-v″āt |
| WT romanisation | sɑngvaat |
| (standard) IPA | /sɑŋ.ˈʋaːt/ |

### Verb

សង្វាត • (sɑngvaat) (abstract noun ការសង្វាត)
* to try hard, endeavor, persevere, apply oneself to something, work hard at something

### Adjective

សង្វាត • (sɑngvaat) (abstract noun ភាពសង្វាត)
* to be eager, diligent
# 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌿𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *ferhuz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛr.ʍus/

### Noun

𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌿𐍃 • (fairƕus) m
* the world (the Universe) (almost always accompanied by the definite article)
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 12.31:𐌽𐌿 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌰 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌹, 𐌽𐌿 𐍃𐌰 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌰𐌿𐍃 𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌳𐌰 𐌿𐍄.nu staua ist þizai manasēdai, nu sa reiks þis fairƕaus uswairpada ut.Now is the judgment of this world: now shall the prince of this world be cast out. (KJV).
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 17.24:𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰, 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌰𐍄𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍄 𐌼𐌹𐍃, 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿 𐌴𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 𐌹𐌼 𐌹𐌺, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐌼𐌹𐍃, 𐌴𐌹 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍄 𐌼𐌹𐍃, 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍆𐍄 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌰𐌿𐍃.atta, þatei atgaft mis, wiljau ei þarei im ik, jah þai sijaina miþ mis, ei saiƕaina wulþu meinana þanei gaft mis, untē frijōdēs mik faur gaskaft fairƕaus.Father, I will that they also, whom thou hast given me, be with me where I am; that they may behold my glory, which thou hast given me: for thou lovedst me before the foundation of the world. (KJV).
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Epistle to the Galatians (Codex Ambrosianus A) 4.3:𐍃𐍅𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃, 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐍅𐌴𐍃𐌿𐌼 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹, 𐌿𐍆 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌼 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌰𐌿𐍃 𐍅𐌴𐍃𐌿𐌼 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃.swa jah weis, þan wēsum barniskai, uf stabim þis fairƕaus wēsum skalkinōndans.Even so we, when we were children, were in bondage under the elements of the world: (KJV).

#### Usage notes

This word translates κόσμος (kósmos, “order, world”), as does 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌸𐍃 (manasēþs), but 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌿𐍃 (fairƕus) is only used with the sense of "the Universe", and 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌸𐍃 (manasēþs) only in the sense of "human collective existence".

#### Declension

Masculine/feminine u-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌿𐍃 fairƕus | — |
| Vocative | 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌰𐌿 fairƕau | — |
| Accusative | 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌿 fairƕu | — |
| Genitive | 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌰𐌿𐍃 fairƕaus | — |
| Dative | 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌰𐌿 fairƕau | — |

#### Derived terms

* 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽 (waifairƕjan, “to lament”)

#### See also

* 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (midjungards, “the inhabited world”)

### References

* ↑ John chapter 12 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* ↑ John chapter 17 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* ↑ Galatians chapter 4 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 31
# entscheidendste
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

entscheidendste
* inflection of entscheidend:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular superlative degree
** strong nominative/accusative plural superlative degree
** weak nominative all-gender singular superlative degree
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular superlative degree
# 自相
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zìxiāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^6$ soeng$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ-siông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zìxiāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zìhsiang
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^4$-hsiang$^1$
*** Yale: dz̀-syāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhshiang
*** Palladius: цзысян (czysjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^6$ soeng$^1$
*** Yale: jih sēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^6$ soeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^6$ sêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː²² sœːŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$自傷／自伤 自相
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ-siông
*** Hakka Romanization System: cii xiong$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ci$^4$ xiong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ si̯oŋ²⁴/

### Adverb

自相
* (literary) mutually; each other

#### Usage notes

This is used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action is occurring to oneself or within a group.

#### Derived terms

* 自相戕賊／自相戕贼
* 自相抵牾
* 自相殘害／自相残害 (zìxiāngcánhài)
* 自相殘殺／自相残杀 (zìxiāngcánshā)
* 自相水火
* 自相矛盾 (zìxiāngmáodùn)
* 自相踐踏／自相践踏
* 自相驚擾／自相惊扰
* 自相魚肉／自相鱼肉
# 神政
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 神 | 政 |
| しん Grade: 3 | せい Grade: 5 |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spelling
* 神政 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しんせー [shìńséé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕĩɰ̃se̞ː]

### Noun

神(しん)政(せい) • (shinsei)
* Short for 神権政治 (shinken seiji, “theocracy”).

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 神 | 政 |

### Noun

神政 • (sinjeong) (hangeul 신정)
* hanja form of 신정
# めがねっこ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of めがねっこ – see the following entry. :
| 【眼鏡っ娘】 | [noun] girl who wears glasses Alternative spelling メガネっ娘 |
(This term, めがねっこ (meganekko), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# bezvládí
## Czech
### Noun

bezvládí n
* anarchy (absence of any form of political authority or government)
# シンセ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Clipping of シンセサイザー (shinsesaizā, “synthesizer”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕĩɰ̃se̞]

### Noun

シンセ • (shinse)
* (music) clipping of シンセサイザー (shinsesaizā): synth, synthesizer
    シンセの音(おと)
       shinse no oto
       sound of a synth

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
# សង្ឃឹម
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | សង្ឃឹម sṅ̥gʰẏm |
| WT romanisation | sɑngkhɨm |
| (standard) IPA | /sɑŋ.ˈkʰɨm/ |

### Noun

សង្ឃឹម • (sɑngkhɨm)
* hope

### Verb

សង្ឃឹម • (sɑngkhɨm) (abstract noun ការសង្ឃឹម)
* to hope, expect
* to count on (someone)
# 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Noun

𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽 • (fanan)
* accusative singular of 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰 (fana)
# entscheidenderer
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

entscheidenderer
* inflection of entscheidend:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular comparative degree
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular comparative degree
** strong genitive plural comparative degree
# 自發性
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zìfāxìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chū-hoat-sèng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zìfāxìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zìhfasìng
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^4$-fa$^1$-hsing$^4$
*** Yale: dz̀-fā-syìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhfashinq
*** Palladius: цзыфасин (czyfasin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵¹ fä⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-hoat-sèng
*** Tâi-lô: tsū-huat-sìng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuxhoatsexng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ huat̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁴¹⁻²² huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ huat̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ huat̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ huat̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/

### Noun

自發性
* spontaneity
# 神札
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 神 | 札 |
| しん Grade: 3 | さつ Grade: 4 |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spelling
* 神札 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Coined in Japan from Middle Chinese elements 神 (shin, “deity, god”) +‎ 札 (satsu, “note, tag, card”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しんさつ [shìńsátsú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕĩɰ̃sa̠t͡sɨ]

### Noun

神(しん)札(さつ) • (shinsatsu)
* a type of 護符 (gofu, “talisman, amulet”) issued by a Shinto shrine

#### See also

* 御(お)札(ふだ) (ofuda)
* 御(お)守(まもり), お守(まも)り (omamori)
* 破(は)魔(ま)矢(や) (hamaya)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# りろん
## Japanese
### Noun

りろん • (riron)
* 理論: a theory
# ᎤᏩᏙᎵ
## Cherokee
### Noun

ᎤᏩᏙᎵ • (uwadoli)
* his/its penis
# シンセサイザー
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* (shortening) シンセ (shinse)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English synthesizer.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) シンセサイザー [shìńsésáꜜìzàà] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [ɕĩɰ̃se̞sa̠iza̠ː]

### Noun

シンセサイザー • (shinsesaizā)
* (music) synthesizer

#### Derived terms

* シンセポップ (shinsepoppu): synthpop

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN