OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# मापयति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* মাপয়তি (Assamese script)
* ᬫᬵᬧᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* মাপয়তি (Bengali script)
* 𑰦𑰯𑰢𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀫𑀸𑀧𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* မာပယတိ (Burmese script)
* માપયતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਮਾਪਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌮𑌾𑌪𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦩꦴꦥꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂧𑂰𑂣𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಮಾಪಯತಿ (Kannada script)
* មាបយតិ (Khmer script)
* ມາປຍຕິ (Lao script)
* മാപയതി (Malayalam script)
* ᠮᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢒᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘦𑘰𑘢𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠮᠠᢗᢒᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧆𑧑𑧂𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐩𑐵𑐥𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ମାପଯତି (Odia script)
* ꢪꢵꢦꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆩𑆳𑆥𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖦𑖯𑖢𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* මාපයති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩴𑩛𑩰𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚢𑚭𑚞𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* மாபயதி (Tamil script)
* మాపయతి (Telugu script)
* มาปยติ (Thai script)
* མཱ་པ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒧𑒰𑒣𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨢𑨊𑨞𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From the root मा (mā) +‎ -आपयति (-āpayati).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mɑː.pɐ.jɐ.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈmɑː.pɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

मापयति • (māpayati) third-singular indicative (class 10, type P, causative, root मा)
* causes to be measured or built
* measures, builds, erects

#### Conjugation

Forms of Sanskrit verbs are numerous and complicated. The following conjugation shows only a subset of all forms and should be treated as a guide.

#### Descendants

* Pali: māpeti (“builds, creates”)
* Prakrit: *𑀫𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇 (*māvei) (attested through past participle 𑀫𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀅 (māvia))
** Northwestern:
*** Sindhi: مَائِڻُ / माइणु (māiṇu)
*** Sindhi: مَانئِجَڻُ / मांइजणु (mã̄ijaṇu)
** Maharastri Prakrit:
*** Old Marathi: 𑘦𑘰𑘪𑘜𑘹 (māvaṇe)
**** Marathi: मावणे (māvṇe)
** Sauraseni Prakrit:
*** Gujarati: મવડાવવું (mavḍāvvũ)
** Sinhalese: මවනවා (mawanawā)
* (through an unattested passive *माप्यते (māpyate) → Prakrit *𑀫𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*mappaï))
** Maharastri Prakrit:
*** Old Marathi: 𑘦𑘰𑘢𑘜𑘹 (māpaṇe)
**** Marathi: मापणे (māpṇe)
** Sauraseni Prakrit:
*** Punjabi: ماپݨا / ਮਾਪਣਾ (māpṇā)
*** Hindustani:
**** Hindi: मापना (māpnā)
**** Urdu: ماپنا (māpnā)
*** Gujarati: માપવું (māpvũ)
** Magadhi Prakrit:
*** Bengali: মাপা (mapa)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “māpáyati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “māpyáte”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
* Monier Williams (1899) “मापयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 804.
# सहायक
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सहायक (sahāyaka), equivalent to सहाय (sahāy, “helping, helper”) +‎ -अक (-ak). Cognate with Marathi सहाय्यक (sahāyyak).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /sə.ɦɑː.jək/, [sɐ.ɦäː.jɐk]

### Adjective

सहायक • (sahāyak) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سَہایَک)
* assisting, assistant
    Synonyms: सहायी (sahāyī), मददगार (madadgār)
    मैं एक समाचार-पत्र का सहायक संपादक हूँ।ma͠i ek samācār-patra kā sahāyak sampādak hū̃.I am an assistant editor of a newspaper.
* auxiliary, supporting, lesser

### Noun

सहायक • (sahāyak) m (feminine सहायिका)
* assistant, an auxiliary
* a tributary
    Synonym: उपनदी (upandī)

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “सहायक”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 996
# सहायको
## Hindi
### Noun

सहायको • (sahāyko) m
* vocative plural of सहायक (sahāyak)
# सहायता करना
## Hindi
### Verb

सहायता करना • (sahāytā karnā)
* to help, assist

#### Conjugation

$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie).
$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie). $^2$The forms कीजिये (kījiye) and कीजियेगा (kījiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: कीजिए (kījie) and कीजिएगा (kījiegā). $^3$The forms करिये (kariye) and करियेगा (kariyegā) can also be spelled without the y: करिए (karie) and करिएगा (kariegā).
# सन्सरबार्
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʌnsʌrbär]
* Phonetic Devanagari: सन्सर्बार्
* IPA: [sʌn̻t͡sʌrbär], [sʌnit͡sʌrbär]
* Phonetic Devanagari: सन्चर्बार्, or सनिचर्बार्

### Noun

सन्सरबार् • (sansarabār)
* Saturday
# राबणे
## Marathi
### Etymology

* Marathi verb set
* राखणे (rākhṇe)
* राखवणे (rākhavṇe)
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘨𑘰𑘤𑘜𑘹 (rābaṇe), from Sanskrit रम्बते (rámbate).

### Pronunciation

* (formal) IPA: /ɾab.ɳe/
* (colloquial) IPA: /ɾab.ɳə/

### Verb

राबणे • (rābṇe) (intransitive)
* to labour, toil, work

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “राबणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “राबणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “राबणें”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “rámbatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# सेटिंग
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from English setting.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /seː.ʈɪŋɡ/, [seː.ʈɪ̃ŋɡ]

### Noun

सेटिंग • (seṭiṅg) ?
* (computing) setting

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from English setting.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /se.ʈiŋ.ɡə/

### Noun

सेटिंग • (seṭiṅga) n (plural सेटिंग्स)
* (computing) setting
# सेठन
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit श्रेष्ठिन् (śreṣṭhin). Doublet of सेठ (seṭh).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /seː.ʈʰən/, [seː.ʈʰɐ̃n]

### Noun

सेठन • (seṭhan) f (Urdu spelling سیٹھَن)
* wife of a merchant

#### Declension
### References

* Bahri, Caturvedi, Dasa-Hindi (2022) “सेठन”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Hindi Dictionaries]
# গণতান্ত্রিক সমাজতান্ত্রিক প্রজাতন্ত্রী শ্রীলঙ্কা
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɡɔnot̪ant̪ɾik‿ʃɔmad͡ʒt̪ant̪ɾik‿pɾod͡ʒat̪ɔnt̪ɾi‿sɾilɔŋka/, [ɡɔnot̪ant̪ːɾikʃɔmaz̪̪t̪ant̪ːɾikpɾod͡ʒat̪ɔnt̪ːɾisɾilɔŋkaˑ], [ɡɔnot̪ant̪ːɾikʃɔmad͡ʒt̪ant̪ːɾikpɾod͡ʒat̪ɔnt̪ːɾisɾilɔŋkaˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɡɔnot̪ant̪ɹik‿ʃɔmadʑt̪ant̪ɹik‿pɹodʑat̪ɔnt̪ɹi‿sɹilɔŋka/, [ɡɔnot̪ant̪ːɹikʃɔmaz̪̪t̪ant̪ːɹikpɹodʑat̪ɔnt̪ːɹisɹilɔŋkaˑ]
* Audio (Kolkata):(file)

### Proper noun

গণতান্ত্রিক সমাজতান্ত্রিক প্রজাতন্ত্রী শ্রীলঙ্কা • (gonotantrik somajtantrik projatontri sriloṅka)
* Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (the official name of Sri Lanka)
# हठयोग
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* হঠয়োগ (Assamese script)
* ᬳᬞᬬᭀᬕ (Balinese script)
* হঠয়োগ (Bengali script)
* 𑰮𑰙𑰧𑰺𑰐 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀳𑀞𑀬𑁄𑀕 (Brahmi script)
* ဟဌယောဂ (Burmese script)
* હઠયોગ (Gujarati script)
* ਹਠਯੋਗ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌹𑌠𑌯𑍋𑌗 (Grantha script)
* ꦲꦜꦪꦺꦴꦒ (Javanese script)
* 𑂯𑂘𑂨𑂷𑂏 (Kaithi script)
* ಹಠಯೋಗ (Kannada script)
* ហឋយោគ (Khmer script)
* ຫຐໂຍຄ (Lao script)
* ഹഠയോഗ (Malayalam script)
* ᡥᠠᡱᠠᠶᠣᡤᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘮𑘙𑘧𑘻𑘐 (Modi script)
* ᠾᠠᢍᠠᠶ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᠺᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧎𑦹𑧇𑧜𑦰 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐴𑐛𑐫𑑀𑐐 (Newa script)
* ହଠଯୋଗ (Odia script)
* ꢲꢝꢫꣂꢔ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆲𑆜𑆪𑆾𑆓 (Sharada script)
* 𑖮𑖙𑖧𑖺𑖐 (Siddham script)
* හඨයොග (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪂𑩧𑩻𑩕𑩞 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚩𑚕𑚣𑚴𑚌 (Takri script)
* ஹட²யோக³ (Tamil script)
* హఠయోగ (Telugu script)
* หฐโยค (Thai script)
* ཧ་ཋ་ཡོ་ག (Tibetan script)
* 𑒯𑒚𑒨𑒼𑒑 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨱𑨕𑨪𑨆𑨍 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From हठ (haṭha) +‎ योग (yoga).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɦɐ.ʈʰɐ.jɐw.ɡɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɦɐ.ʈʰɐˈjoː.ɡɐ/

### Noun

हठयोग • (haṭhayoga) stem, m
* a kind of forced Yoga or abstract meditation (forcing the mind to withdraw from external objects)

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “हठयोग”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1287.
# हठेन
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From the masculine instrumental singular of हठ (haṭha).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɦɐ.ʈʰɐj.nɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɦɐˈʈʰeː.n̪ɐ/

### Adverb

हठेन • (haṭhena)
* by force or haṭha, forcibly
# सीताओं
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /siː.t̪ɑː.õː/, [siː.t̪äː.õː]

### Proper noun

सीताओं • (sītāõ) f
* oblique plural of सीता (sītā)
# सीधे
## Hindi
### Adverb

सीधे • (sīdhe)
* straight
* correctly
# सीदामि
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* sīdāmi (Latin script)
* 𑀲𑀻𑀤𑀸𑀫𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* সীদামি (Bengali script)
* සීදාමි (Sinhalese script)
* သီဒါမိ or သဳဒါမိ or သီၻႃမိ (Burmese script)
* สีทามิ (Thai script)
* ᩈᩦᨴᩤᨾᩥ (Tai Tham script)
* ສີທາມິ (Lao script)
* សីទាមិ (Khmer script)
* 𑄥𑄩𑄘𑄂𑄟𑄨 (Chakma script)

### Verb

सीदामि
* Devanagari script form of sīdāmi, present active first-person singular of सीदति (sīdati, “to subside”)

## Sanskrit
### Verb

सीदामि • (sīdāmi)
* first-person singular present indicative of सीदति (sīdati)
# আল
## Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit আৰা (ārā, “awl”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́raH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́raH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ólos (“awl”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /al/

### Noun

আল • (al)
* spur

#### Declension
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑁄𑀅 (āloa), from Sanskrit आलोक (āloka), from आ- (ā-) +‎ लोक (loka). Cognate with Odia ଆଳ (āḷa), ଆଳୁଅ (āḷua), Sinhalese අලුව (aluwa). Doublet of আলো (alō).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /al/, [ˈaːl], [ˈal]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /al/, [ˈaːl], [ˈal]

### Noun

আল • (al)
* light; illumination
# জাংফাই
## Assamese
### Etymology

Borrowed from a Mishimi language.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaŋ.pʰaɪ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

জাংফাই • (zaṅphai)
* amber
# জাকত জিলিকা
## Assamese
### Etymology

From জাক (zak, “herd”) +‎ -অত (-ot, “locative suffix”) and জিলিকা (zilika, “shiner”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.kɔt zi.li.ka/

### Adjective

জাকত জিলিকা • (zakot zilika)
* golden, outstanding, supreme, sublime
# स्थितियो
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /st̪ʰɪ.t̪ɪ.joː/, [st̪ʰɪ.t̪i.joː]

### Noun

स्थितियो • (sthitiyo)
* vocative plural of स्थिति (sthiti)
# स्थितियों
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /st̪ʰɪ.t̪ɪ.jõː/, [st̪ʰɪ.t̪i.jõː]

### Noun

स्थितियों • (sthitiyõ)
* oblique plural of स्थिति (sthiti)
# পায়েস
## Bengali
### Noun

পায়েস • (paẏes)
* Pronunciation spelling of পায়স (paẏôs).
# हकलाना
## Hindi
### Etymology

हकला (haklā) +‎ -ना (-nā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɦək.lɑː.nɑː/, [ɦɐk.läː.näː]

### Verb

हकलाना • (haklānā) (intransitive, Urdu spelling ہکلانا)
* to stutter, stammer

#### Conjugation

$^1$The participles हकलाये (haklāye), हकलायी (haklāyī) and हकलायीं (haklāyī̃) can also be spelled without the y: हकलाए (haklāe), हकलाई (haklāī) and हकलाईं (haklāī̃).
$^1$The participles हकलाये (haklāye), हकलायी (haklāyī) and हकलायीं (haklāyī̃) can also be spelled without the y: हकलाए (haklāe), हकलाई (haklāī) and हकलाईं (haklāī̃). $^2$The forms हकलाये (haklāye) and हकलायें (haklāyẽ) can also be spelled without the y: हकलाए (haklāe) and हकलाएँ (haklāẽ). $^3$The forms हकलािये (haklāiye) and हकलाियेगा (haklāiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: हकलािए (haklāie) and हकलािएगा (haklāiegā). $^4$The forms हकलायेगा (haklāyegā), हकलायेंगे (haklāyeṅge), हकलायेगी (haklāyegī) and हकलायेंगी (haklāyeṅgī) can also be spelled without the y: हकलाएगा (haklāegā), हकलाएँगे (haklāeṅge), हकलाएगी (haklāegī) and हकलाएँगी (haklāeṅgī).

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “हकलाना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 1054
# हकला
## Hindi
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not listed in CDIAL. Probably onomatopoeic.”

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɦək.lɑː/, [ɦɐk.läː]

### Adjective

हकला • (haklā)
* stuttering, stammering

#### Declension
### Noun

हकला • (haklā) m
* a stutterer, stammerer

#### Declension
### References

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “हकला”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “हकला”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “हकला”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# শিহৰি
## Assamese
### Etymology

From শিহা (xiha, “root”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xi.ɦɔ.ɹi/

### Noun

শিহৰি • (xihori)
* rootlet
    Synonyms: পম (pom), শিহা (xiha)
# শিহুজাহাজ
## Assamese
### Etymology

From শিহু (xihu, “dolphin”) +‎ জাহাজ (zahaz, “ship”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xi.ɦu.za.ɦaz/

### Noun

শিহুজাহাজ • (xihuzahaz)
* submarine
# हिम्मत
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian همت (himmat), from Arabic هِمَّة (himma). Compare Gujarati હિંમત (himmat), Marathi हिंमत (himmat), Punjabi ਹਿੰਮਤ (himmat) / ہِمت (himt).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɦɪm.mət̪/, [ɦɪ̃m.mɐt̪]

### Noun

हिम्मत • (himmat) f (Urdu spelling ہمت)
* courage, valour

#### Synonyms

* (courage): साहस (sāhas), हौसला (hauslā)
# পৌঁছানো
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* পৌঁছনো (pōũchonō) — Rarh

### Etymology

Causative of পৌঁছা (pōũcha). Cognate with Hindi पहुँचना (pahũcnā)

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /poũt͡ʃʰano/, [ˈpoũt͡ʃʰanoˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /pou̯tɕʰano/, [ˈpou̯tɕʰanoˑ]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Hyphenation: পৌঁ‧ছা‧নো

### Verb

পৌঁছানো • (pōũchanō)
* to arrive
    কয়টায় পৌঁছাবে?koẏoṭaẏ pōũchabe?What time will you arrive?
# অত্যাচারী
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अत्याचारी (atyācārī).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

অত্যাচারী • (ottacari)
* oppressor; annoyer
    Synonyms: জালেম (jalem), জুলুমকারী (julumkari)
    অত্যাচারীরা খায়েশমত আমাদের জুলুম করছেottacarira khaẏeśmot amader julum korchethe oppressors are oppressing us as they please

### Adjective

অত্যাচারী • (ottacari) (comparative আরও অত্যাচারী, superlative সবচেয়ে অত্যাচারী)
* oppressive; annoying
    Synonym: জালেম (jalem)
    অত্যাচারী মানুষottacari manuśannoying person

#### Related terms

* অত্যাচার (ottacar)
* অত্যাচারিত (ottacarito)

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, Government of Bangladesh
# ਨਿੱਕਾ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓 (ṇikka)), from Sanskrit निक्त (niktá).

### Adjective

ਨਿੱਕਾ • (nikkā) (Shahmukhi spelling نکا)
* small, little
    Synonym: ਛੋਟਾ (choṭā)
* young
# ਨਿੰਬੂ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit निम्बू (nimbū).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɪmbuː]

### Noun

ਨਿੰਬੂ • (nimbū) m (Shahmukhi spelling نِمبُو)
* lime

### References

* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਨਿੰਬੂ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
# અવિભાજ્ય
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit અવિભાજ્ય (avibhājya). By surface analysis, અ- (a-) +‎ વિભાજ્ય (vibhājya).

### Adjective

અવિભાજ્ય • (avibhājya)
* indivisible, undividable, impartible
* (mathematics) prime
# দান্ত
## Early Assamese
### Etymology

From Sanskrit দন্ত (dánta, “tooth”).

### Noun

দান্ত (danto)
* tooth; teeth
    চৱৰ চম্পট কিল লাঠিৰ প্ৰহাৰ । দান্তে নখে আঞ্চৰিয়া কৰিলোঁ বিদাৰ ॥coworo compoṭo kilo laṭhiro proharo , dante nokhe añcoriya korilö̐ bidaro .Slap compoṭo hitting, stick's beating, tore by scratching by teeth and nail.
* tusk (of elephants or boar)
* fang (of snakes)

#### Descendants

* Assamese: দাঁত (dãt)
# শুক্ৰবাৰ
## Assamese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शुक्रवार (śukravāra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xuk.ɹɔ.baɹ/

### Noun

শুক্ৰবাৰ • (xukrobar)
* alternative form of শুকুৰবাৰ (xukurbar)
# ઊલટી
## Gujarati
### Etymology

From ઊલટું (ūlaṭũ).

### Noun

ઊલટી • (ūlaṭī) f
* vomit, throw up
# পিৰানা
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* পিৰানা মাছ (pirana mas)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English pirana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.ɹa.na/

### Noun

পিৰানা • (pirana)
* piranha
# અરિ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अरि (ari).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈə.ɾi/

### Noun

અરિ • (ari) m (poetic)
* foe, enemy
    Synonyms: શત્રુ (śatru), દુશ્મન (duśman), વેરી (verī), રિપુ (ripu)
** 1928, ઝવેરચંદ કાળીદાસ મેઘાણી, “ચારણ-કન્યા”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):ગીરકાંઠાનો કેસરી ગરજે ઐરાવત કુળનો અરિ ગરજેgīrkā̃ṭhāno kesrī garje airāvat kuḷno ari garjethe lion from the edge of Gir roars the foe of the elephant-clan roars
# અર્થતંત્ર
## Gujarati
### Etymology

અર્થ (arth, “money, value”) +‎ તંત્ર (tantra, “system”).

### Noun

અર્થતંત્ર • (arthatantra) n
* economy
# અરસી
## Vaghri
### Etymology

Cognate to Gujarati અળસી (aḷsī)

### Noun

અરસી (arasī) f
* flax, linseed
# ટાપટીપ
## Gujarati
### Noun

ટાપટીપ • (ṭāpṭīp) m
* makeup
# ટટ્ટુ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Likely onomatopoeic. Cognate with Kashmiri ट॑टु॒ (ṭa॑ṭu॒), Punjabi ਟੱਟੂ (ṭaṭṭū), Nepali टटु (ṭaṭu), Bengali টাটু (ṭaṭu), Hindi टट्टू (ṭaṭṭū), Marathi तट्टू (taṭṭū).

### Noun

ટટ્ટુ • (ṭaṭṭu) m
* pony
# તારામંડળ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

From તારા (tārā) +‎ મંડળ (maṇḍaḷ).

### Noun

તારામંડળ • (tārāmaṇḍaḷ) n
* constellation
* a type of fireworks
# મંચુરિયા
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Manchuria, ultimately from Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈməɲ.t͡ʃu.ɾi.jɑ/

### Proper noun

મંચુરિયા • (mañcuriyā) m
* Manchuria (a region in northeast China and southeast Russia)
# મંદવાર
## Gujarati
### Noun

મંદવાર • (mandvār) m
* (rare) Saturday
    Synonym: શનિવાર (śanivār) (common)
# મકબરો
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَقْبَرَة (maqbara).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈmək.bə.ɾo/

### Noun

મકબરો • (makbaro) m
* graveyard
    Synonym: કબ્રસ્તાન (kabrastān)
# সম্পত্তি
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit সম্পত্তি (sampatti).
Compare Hindi संपत्ति (sampatti); also Thai สมบัติ (sǒm-bàt), Lao ສົມບັດ (som bat), Khmer សម្បត្តិ (sɑmbat).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ʃɔmpot̪ːi/, [ˈʃɔmpot̪ːiˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ʃɔmpot̪ːi/, [ˈʃɔmpot̪ːiˑ]

### Noun

সম্পত্তি • (śompotti)
* property, belongings, assets
** 2008, Nitai Basu, চে গুয়েভারা, Anubhav Prakashan, →ISBN, page 35:তিনি আমেরিকার ইউনাইটেড ফ্রন্ট কোম্পানির কিছু সম্পত্তি জাতীয়করণ করেছেন।tini amerikar iunaiṭeḍ phrônṭ kompanir kichu śômpôtti jatiẏôkôrôn kôrechen.He nationalised some assets of America’s United Fruit Company.
# সম্পাদিকা
## Bengali
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from সম্পাদক (śompadok) +‎ -ইকা (-ika).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ʃɔmpad̪ika/, [ˈʃɔmpad̪ikaˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ʃɔmpad̪ika/, [ˈʃɔmpad̪ikaˑ]

### Noun

সম্পাদিকা • (śompadika)
* female equivalent of সম্পাদক (śompadok)
# વાંસ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀁𑀲 (vaṃsa), from Sanskrit વંશ (vaṃśá). Doublet of વંશ (vãś).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈʋɑ̃s/
* Hyphenation: વાંસ
* Rhymes: -ɑ̃s

### Noun

વાંસ • (vā̃s) m
* bamboo
    Synonym: બામ્બુ (bāmbu)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vaṁśá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 652: “G. vā̃s m.”
* ↑ “વાંસ”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* ↑ “વાંસ”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-Gujarati dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* ↑ “વાંસ”, in રેખ્તા ગુજરાતી શબ્દકોશ (rekhtā gujrātī śabdakoś) (in Gujarati), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
* ↑ “વાંસ”, in गुजराती-हिंदी-अंग्रेज़ी त्रिभाषा कोश (gujrātī-hindī-aṅgrezī tribhāṣā koś) [Gujarati-Hindi-English Trilingual Dictionary] (in Hindi), volume 3, केंद्रीय हिंदी निदेशालय [Central Hindi Directorate], 1989, page 1850
# ତକ
## Odia
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit तावत्क (tāvatka). Cognate to Bengali তক (tok) and Hindi तक (tak).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ɔkɔ/

### Adverb

ତକ (taka)
* upto; till; until
* in
* all

### Suffix

ତକ (-tôkô)
* all

### References

* Praharaj, Gopala Chandra (1931—1940) “ତକ”, in Purnnacandra Odia Bhashakosha, Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press
* Neukom, Lukas (2003) A grammar of Oriya‎, Zürich: Seminar für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, page 45
# ਗੁਸਾਈਂ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit गोस्वामिन् (gosvāmin).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /ɡʊ.säːĩː/
* Hyphenation: ਗੁ‧ਸਾਈਂ

### Noun

ਗੁਸਾਈਂ • (gusāī̃) m (Shahmukhi spelling گُسائِیں)
* a devotee, saint, holy man
* master
* a caste of Brahmins
* a title of respect

### References

* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਗੁਸਾਈਂ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
# હાથગાડી
## Gujarati
### Noun

હાથગાડી • (hāthgāḍī) f
* barrow, handcart
# ଟୁକନା
## Odia
### Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀝𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*ṭokka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʈukɔn̪a/

### Noun

ଟୁକନା (ṭukanā)
* basket

### References

* Praharaj, Gopala Chandra (1931—1940) “ଟୁକନା”, in Purnnacandra Odia Bhashakosha, Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press
# அடுத்த
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐɖʊt̪ːɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

அடுத்த • (aṭutta)
* next, upcoming
    அடுத்த வர்ஷம் கொண்டாடுவோம் ― aṭutta varṣam koṇṭāṭuvōm ― We will celebrate next year
* proximate, adjacent
# ସାତ
## Odia
### Etymology

Ultimately from Sanskrit सप्तन् (saptan). Cognate with Assamese সাত (xat) and Bengali সাত (śat).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sat̪ɔ/

### Numeral

ସାତ (sāta)
* seven

### See also

* (cardinal numbers from one to ten) ଏକ (eka), ଦୁଇ (dui), ତିନି (tini), ଚାରି (cāri), ପାଞ୍ଚ (pāñca), ଛଅ (chaa), ସାତ (sāta), ଆଠ (āṭha), ନଅ (naa), ଦଶ (daśa)
# ਬਜਾਜ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəd͡ʒaːd͡ʒə̆]

### Noun

ਬਜਾਜ • (bajāj) m (Shahmukhi spelling بجاج)
* draper, mercer

#### Declension
### Proper noun

ਬਜਾਜ • (bajāj) m (Shahmukhi spelling بجاج)
* a surname, Bajaj, used by Khatris

### References

* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਬਜਾਜ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
# ஈத் அல்-அழ்ஹா
## Tamil
### Etymology

From Arabic عِيد اَلْأَضْحَى (ʕīd al-ʔaḍḥā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iːd̪ ɐl-ɐɻhaː/

### Proper noun

ஈத் அல்-அழ்ஹா • (īt al-aḻhā) (rare)
* Eid al-Adha; an Islamic festival commemorating Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice Ishmael to Allah
    Synonym: பக்ரித் (pakrit)

#### Declension
### See also

* ரமலான் (ramalāṉ)
# ગોદામ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from English godown.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈɡo.d̪ɑm/
* Rhymes: -ɑm
* Hyphenation: ગો‧દામ

### Noun

ગોદામ • (godām) n
* godown, warehouse
    Synonyms: વખાર (vakhār), કોઠાર (koṭhār), ગોદી (godī), માલખાનું (mālkhānũ)
# பின்சந்ததி
## Tamil
### Noun

பின்சந்ததி • (piṉcantati)
* Descendant
# જડબું
## Gujarati

Picture dictionary :
જડબું
ખોપરી
મગજ
આંખ
હોઠ
નાક
મુખ
ચિબુક
જડબું
કાન
ગળું
માથું :

### Noun

જડબું • (jaḍbũ) n
* jawbone
# உயிரிழப்பு
## Tamil
### Etymology

உயிர் (uyir, “life”) +‎ இழப்பு (iḻappu, “loss”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʊjɪɾɪɻɐpːʊ/, [ʊjɪɾɪɻɐpːɯ]

### Noun

உயிரிழப்பு • (uyiriḻappu)
* loss of life, death
# உயிரெழுத்து
## Tamil
### Etymology

From உயிர் (uyir, “life”) +‎ எழுத்து (eḻuttu, “letter”), literally translates to 'letter of life' or 'letter that gives life' to மெய்யெழுத்து (meyyeḻuttu, “consonant or body letter”) to produce உயிர்மெய்யெழுத்து (uyirmeyyeḻuttu, “alphasyllabic letter or living letter”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʊjɪɾɛɻʊt̪ːʊ/, [ʊjɪɾɛɻʊt̪ːɯ]

### Noun

உயிரெழுத்து • (uyireḻuttu)
* vowel

#### Declension
### See also

* உயிர்மெய்யெழுத்து (uyirmeyyeḻuttu)
* மெய்யெழுத்து (meyyeḻuttu)
* வடமொழியெழுத்து (vaṭamoḻiyeḻuttu)

### References

University of Madras (1924–1936) “உயிரெழுத்து”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ஊர்வன
## Tamil
### Etymology

From ஊர் (ūr, “to creep, crawl”) +‎ இனம் (iṉam, “species, kind”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uːɾʋɐnɐ/

### Noun

ஊர்வன • (ūrvaṉa)
* reptile, crawling creature

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “ஊர்வன”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press