# cursar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cursāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kurˈsa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kuɾˈsaɾ]

### Verb

cursar (first-person singular present curso, first-person singular preterite cursí, past participle cursat)
* (transitive) to pass on, forward, deal with
** 1975, Marià Manent, El vel de Maia:Rebo carta de George Macy: diu que ha cursat les meves cartes demanant ajut per als escriptors catalans necessitats.I receive a letter from George Macy: he says that he has forwarded my letters asking for help to the appropriate Catalan writers.
* (transitive) to attend (classes), to enrol
** 1934, Joan Puig i Ferreter, Camins de França:Per un any que em mancava, l'oncle i la mare van decidir que el cursés a l'Institut de Reus, on durant tot un curs vaig anar a peu des de la Selva.For a year that I missed, my uncle and my mother decided that I would attend the Institute of Reus, where for the duration of the course I walked from La Selva.
* (intransitive, medicine) to present [with amb ‘with’]

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | cursar | cursar | cursar | cursar | cursar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | cursant | cursant | cursant | cursant | cursant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | cursat | cursat | cursada | cursada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | cursats | cursats | cursades | cursades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | curso | curses | cursa | cursem | curseu | cursen |
| indicative | imperfect | cursava | cursaves | cursava | cursàvem | cursàveu | cursaven |
| indicative | future | cursaré | cursaràs | cursarà | cursarem | cursareu | cursaran |
| indicative | preterite | cursí | cursares | cursà | cursàrem | cursàreu | cursaren |
| indicative | conditional | cursaria | cursaries | cursaria | cursaríem | cursaríeu | cursarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | cursi | cursis | cursi | cursem | curseu | cursin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | cursés | cursessis | cursés | curséssim | curséssiu | cursessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | cursa | cursi | cursem | curseu | cursin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no cursis | no cursi | no cursem | no curseu | no cursin |

#### Derived terms

* cursament

#### Related terms

* curs

### Further reading

* “cursar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kuʁˈsa(ʁ)/ [kuhˈsa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kuʁˈsa(ʁ)/ [kuhˈsa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kuɾˈsa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kuʁˈsa(ʁ)/ [kuχˈsa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kuɻˈsa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuɾˈsaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuɾˈsaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kuɾˈsa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: cur‧sar

### Verb

cursar (first-person singular present curso, first-person singular preterite cursei, past participle cursado)
* to travel through
* (chiefly Brazil) to be enrolled in a course
    Synonym: estudar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuɾˈsaɾ/ [kuɾˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: cur‧sar

### Verb

cursar (first-person singular present curso, first-person singular preterite cursé, past participle cursado)
* to attend (classes)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | cursar | cursar | cursar | cursar | cursar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | cursando | cursando | cursando | cursando | cursando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | cursado | cursado | cursada | cursada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | cursados | cursados | cursadas | cursadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | curso | cursas$^{tú}$ cursás$^{vos}$ | cursa | cursamos | cursáis | cursan |
| indicative | imperfect | cursaba | cursabas | cursaba | cursábamos | cursabais | cursaban |
| indicative | preterite | cursé | cursaste | cursó | cursamos | cursasteis | cursaron |
| indicative | future | cursaré | cursarás | cursará | cursaremos | cursaréis | cursarán |
| indicative | conditional | cursaría | cursarías | cursaría | cursaríamos | cursaríais | cursarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | curse | curses$^{tú}$ cursés$^{vos2}$ | curse | cursemos | curséis | cursen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | cursara | cursaras | cursara | cursáramos | cursarais | cursaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | cursase | cursases | cursase | cursásemos | cursaseis | cursasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | cursare | cursares | cursare | cursáremos | cursareis | cursaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | cursa$^{tú}$ cursá$^{vos}$ | curse | cursemos | cursad | cursen |
| imperative | negative | | no curses | no curse | no cursemos | no curséis | no cursen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “cursar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014