OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 曲牌
## Chinese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qǔpái
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˇ ㄆㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kuk$^1$ paai$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khiok-pâi / khek-pâi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qǔpái
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˇ ㄆㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyǔpái
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^3$-pʻai$^2$
*** Yale: chyǔ-pái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheupair
*** Palladius: цюйпай (cjujpaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kuk$^1$ paai$^4$
*** Yale: kūk pàaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kuk$^7$ paai$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kug$^1$ pai$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰʊk̚⁵ pʰaːi̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiok-pâi
*** Tâi-lô: khiok-pâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qiokpaai
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pai²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pai²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pai¹³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khek-pâi
*** Tâi-lô: khik-pâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qekpaai
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ pai²⁴/

### Noun

曲牌
* the generic term for a stock tune or melody used in traditional Chinese instrumental or vocal music, often as the basis for variation

#### Synonyms

* 牌子 (páizi)
# 暴飲暴食
## Chinese

| | | to binge drink | to binge eat; to overeat; to gorge oneself |
| trad. (暴飲暴食) | trad. (暴飲暴食) | 暴飲 | 暴食 |
| simp. (暴饮暴食) | simp. (暴饮暴食) | 暴饮 | 暴食 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bàoyǐnbàoshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄧㄣˇ ㄅㄠˋ ㄕˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bou$^6$ jam$^2$ bou$^6$ sik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bàoyǐnbàoshí
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄧㄣˇ ㄅㄠˋ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàoyǐnbàoshíh
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^4$-yin$^3$-pao$^4$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: bàu-yǐn-bàu-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawyiinbawshyr
*** Palladius: баоиньбаоши (baoinʹbaoši)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ in²¹⁴⁻²¹ pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bou$^6$ jam$^2$ bou$^6$ sik$^6$
*** Yale: bouh yám bouh sihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bou$^6$ jam$^2$ bou$^6$ sik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bou$^6$ yem$^2$ bou$^6$ xig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pou̯²² jɐm³⁵ pou̯²² sɪk̚²/

### Idiom

暴飲暴食
* to eat and drink too much; to over-indulge in food and drink; to binge (on food and beverage)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 暴 | 飲 | 暴 | 食 |
| ぼう Grade: 5 | いん Grade: 3 | ぼう Grade: 5 | しょく Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 暴飮暴食 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Yojijukugo (四字熟語), borrowed from Chinese 暴飲暴食／暴饮暴食 (bàoyǐnbàoshí).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bo̞ːĩmbo̞ːɕo̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

暴(ぼう)飲(いん)暴(ぼう)食(しょく) • (bōinbōshoku)
* to eat and drink too much; to over-indulge in food and drink
# 暴风雪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 暴风雪 – see 暴風雪 (“snowstorm; blizzard”). (This term is the simplified form of 暴風雪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 暴风骤雨
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 暴风骤雨 – see 暴風驟雨 (“violent storm and gusty rain”). (This term is the simplified form of 暴風驟雨).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 枢軸側
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 枢 | 軸 | 側 |
| すう Grade: S | じく Grade: S | がわ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 樞軸側 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

枢軸 (“Axis”) +‎ 側 (“side”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɨːʑikɯ̟ɡa̠β̞a̠]

### Noun

枢(すう)軸(じく)側(がわ) • (sūjikugawa)
* Axis powers
# 暢銷榜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chàngxiāobǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄅㄤˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chàngxiāobǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄅㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chàngsiaobǎng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^4$-hsiao$^1$-pang$^3$
*** Yale: chàng-syāu-bǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanqshiaubaang
*** Palladius: чансяобан (čansjaoban)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

暢銷榜
* bestseller list; top-grossing list; ranked listing; chart
       Fēngzhí shōurù láikàn, qùnián 12 yuè 30 rì, “liàn yǔ zhìzuòrén” zài App Store chàngxiāobǎng dádào de zuìgāo páiwèi dì 4 míng. [Pinyin]
       In terms of peak revenue, "Lover and Producer" reached the 4th highest rank in the App Store's bestseller list in December last year.
# 暢遊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chàngyóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˋ ㄧㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng$^3$ jau$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thiòng-iû / thiàng-iû
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chàngyóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˋ ㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chàngyóu
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^4$-yu$^2$
*** Yale: chàng-yóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanqyou
*** Palladius: чанъю (čanʺju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coeng$^3$ jau$^4$
*** Yale: cheung yàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng$^3$ jau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêng$^3$ yeo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːŋ³³ jɐu̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiòng-iû
*** Tâi-lô: thiòng-iû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tiorng'iuu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ iu²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iu²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiàng-iû
*** Tâi-lô: thiàng-iû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tiarng'iuu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ iu¹³/

### Verb

暢遊
* to enjoy a trip; to do sightseeing

#### Synonyms

* 周遊／周游 (zhōuyóu) (to travel around)
* 嬉遊／嬉游 (xīyóu)
* 旅行 (lǚxíng)
* 旅遊／旅游 (lǚyóu) (away from one's home for a particular purpose)
* 漫遊／漫游 (mànyóu) (to travel around)
* 觀光／观光 (guānguāng) (to sightsee)
* 走走 (zǒuzǒu) (figurative, colloquial)
* 巡遊／巡游 (xúnyóu) (to sightsee)
* 遊尞／游尞 (Taiwanese Hakka)
* 遊歷／游历 (yóulì) (for inspiration, to enrich oneself, etc.)
* 遊玩／游玩 (yóuwán) (to sightsee)
* 遊覽／游览 (yóulǎn) (to sightsee)
* 遊逛／游逛 (yóuguàng) (to sightsee)
* 遨遊／遨游 (áoyóu) (for pleasure)
# 운영
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 運營.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈu(ː)ɲʌ̹ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [우(ː)녕]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

운영 • (unyeong) (hanja 運營)
* management; administration; operation

#### Derived terms

* 운영하다 (unyeonghada)
# 범죄현장
## Korean
### Etymology

From 범죄(犯罪) (beomjoe, “crime”) +‎ 현장(現場) (hyeonjang, “location”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpɘ(ː)md͡ʑwe̞ʝʌ̹ɲd͡ʑa̠ŋ] ~ [ˈpɘ(ː)md͡ʑø̞ʝʌ̹ɲd͡ʑa̠ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [범(ː)줴현장/범(ː)죄현장]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

범죄현장 • (beomjoehyeonjang) (hanja 犯罪現場)
* crime scene
# 曲說
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qūshuō
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩ ㄕㄨㄛ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qūshuō
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩ ㄕㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyushuo
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^1$-shuo$^1$
*** Yale: chyū-shwō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiushuo
*** Palladius: цюйшо (cjujšo)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ʂu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

### Noun

曲說
* (literary) biased statement

#### Synonyms

* 偏言 (piānyán)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 曲 | 說 |
| きょく Grade: 3 | せつ Hyōgai |
| kan'on ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 曲說 – see the following entry. :
| 【曲説きょくせつ】 | [noun] [from 1768] a bent or biased explanation or theory of something: a distortion, a twisted account of something [verb] [from 1768] to explain or theorize about something in a bent or biased manner: to distort or twist a description of something |
(This term, 曲說, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# 曲谱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 曲谱 – see 曲譜 (“music score of Chinese operas; music score; sheet music; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 曲譜).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 有够
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 有够 – see 有夠 (“very; quite; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 有夠).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 有分数
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 有分数 – see 有分數 (“to know how to manage things; to be able to handle a problem”). (This term is the simplified form of 有分數).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 有则改之，无则加勉
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 有则改之，无则加勉 – see 有則改之，無則加勉 (“correct mistakes if you have made any and guard against them if you have not”). (This term is the simplified form of 有則改之，無則加勉).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 접골
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 接骨

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹p̚k͈o̞ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [접꼴]

### Noun

접골 • (jeopgol) (hanja 接骨)
* bonesetting

#### Related terms

* 접골목 (接骨木, jeopgolmok, “dwarf elder”)
# 접다
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Garye eonhae (家禮諺解 / 가례언해), 1632, as Early Modern Korean 뎝다 (Yale: tyepta). Subsequently also recorded as 졉다 (jeopda).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [접따]

### Verb

접다 • (jeopda) (infinitive 접어, sequential 접으니)
* to fold
* to quit
# 접근
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 接近, from 接 (“receiving”) + 近 (“close”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹p̚k͈ɯn]
* Phonetic hangul: [접끈]

### Noun

접근 • (jeopgeun) (hanja 接近)
* approach
    접근금지명령jeopgeun'geumjimyeongnyeongrestraining order
* being friendly.
* (computing) access
# 접경지대
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 접경(接境) (jeopgyeong, “border”) +‎ 지대(地帶) (jidae, “region”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹p̚k͈jʌ̹ŋd͡ʑidɛ] ~ [t͡ɕʌ̹p̚k͈jʌ̹ŋd͡ʑide̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [접꼉지대/접꼉지데]

### Noun

접경지대 • (jeopgyeongjidae) (hanja 接境地帶)
* (geography) borderlands
# 원형
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [wʌ̹nʝʌ̹ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [원형]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 原形 (“original form”).

#### Noun

원형 • (wonhyeong) (hanja 原形)
* original form
* dictionary form

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 原型 (“prototype”).

#### Noun

원형 • (wonhyeong) (hanja 原型)
* prototype
# 有镭
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 有镭 – see 有鐳 (“wealthy; rich”). (This term is the simplified form of 有鐳).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 望むところ
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 望
* のぞ Grade: 4
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 望む所

### Etymology

Compound of 望む +‎ ところ

### Phrase

望(のぞ)むところ • (nozomu tokoro)
* (idiomatic) what one desires; what one hopes for
* (idiomatic, response to a provocation) suits me well; could ask for nothing better; bring it on; make my day
# 望む
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 望
* のぞ Grade: 4
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 望む – see the following entry. :
| 【のぞむ】 | [verb] 望む: to wish, to hope, to want, to desire [verb] 望む: to expect someone to do something, to hope something from someone [verb] 望む: to see from far away, to command a view |
(This term, 望む, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 望厦
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 望厦 – see 望廈 (“Mong Ha”). (This term is the simplified form of 望廈).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 棳

| 棳 | U+68F3, &#26867; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68F3 |
| ← 棲 [U+68F2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 棴 → [U+68F4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

棳 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木水水水 (DEEE), four-corner 4794$_7$, composition ⿰木叕)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 534, character 18
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14981
* Dae Jaweon: page 922, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1242, character 4
* Unihan data for U+68F3

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuō (zhuo$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄛ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyut$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuō
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuo
*** Wade–Giles: cho$^1$
*** Yale: jwō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juo
*** Palladius: чжо (čžo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyut$^3$
*** Yale: jyut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzyt$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jud$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syːt̚³/

### Definitions

棳
* small pillars that support the roof (those which rest on the main beam)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

棳: Hán Nôm readings: chuối
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation
# 棲霞
## Chinese

* 棲霞

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Qīxiá
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧ ㄒㄧㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cai$^1$ haa$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Qīxiá
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ ㄒㄧㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Cisiá
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻi$^1$-hsia$^2$
*** Yale: Chī-syá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chishya
*** Palladius: Цися (Cisja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cai$^1$ haa$^4$
*** Yale: chāi hàh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsai$^1$ haa$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cei$^1$ ha$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ haː²¹/

### Proper noun

棲霞
* (～市) Qixia (a county-level city in Yantai, Shandong, China)
* (～區) Qixia (a district of Nanjing, Jiangsu, China)
# 有緣無份
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 有緣無份 – see 有緣無分 (“to be destined to meet, but not fated to be together; not meant to be together; to be not destined for each other”). (This term is a variant form of 有緣無分).
# esvararía
## Galician
### Verb

esvararía
* first/third-person singular conditional of esvarar

## Spanish
### Verb

esvararía
* first/third-person singular conditional of esvarar
# उपाध्याया
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

Feminine of उपाध्याय (upādhyāya).

### Noun

उपाध्याया • (upādhyāyā) stem, f (feminine)
* teacher, spiritual advisor

#### Descendants

* → Tocharian B: upādhyāye
# ceraytu
## Afar
### Etymology

From céray (“warthogs”) +‎ -tu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ħeˈrajtu/ [ħɛˈɾʌjtʊ]
* Hyphenation: ce‧ray‧tu

### Noun

ceráytu m (plural céray m)
* warthog

#### Declension
### References

* E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “cèray”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
# chalybeis
## Latin
### Adjective

chalybeīs
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of chalybeus
# cessionário
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /se.si.oˈna.ɾi.u/ [se.sɪ.oˈna.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /se.sjoˈna.ɾju/
* (Brazil) IPA: /se.si.oˈna.ɾi.u/ [se.sɪ.oˈna.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /se.sjoˈna.ɾju/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /se.si.oˈna.ɾi.o/ [se.sɪ.oˈna.ɾɪ.o], (faster pronunciation) /se.sjoˈna.ɾjo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɨ.sjuˈna.ɾju/
* Hyphenation: ces‧si‧o‧ná‧ri‧o

### Noun

cessionário m (plural cessionários, feminine cessionária, feminine plural cessionárias)
* assignee
# cessisse
## Latin
### Verb

cessisse
* perfect active infinitive of cēdō
# macularim
## Latin
### Verb

maculārim
* first-person singular perfect active subjunctive of maculō
# macularlas
## Spanish
### Verb

macularlas
* infinitive of macular combined with las
# chapearemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

chapearemos
* first-person plural future indicative of chapear

## Spanish
### Verb

chapearemos
* first-person plural future indicative of chapear
# chapeares
## Portuguese
### Verb

chapeares
* inflection of chapear:
** second-person singular future subjunctive
** second-person singular personal infinitive

## Spanish
### Verb

chapeares
* second-person singular future subjunctive of chapear
# chapearen
## Spanish
### Verb

chapearen
* third-person plural future subjunctive of chapear
# chairmaker's bulrush
## English
### Noun

chairmaker's bulrush (plural chairmaker's bulrushes)
* A perennial herb, Schoenoplectus americanus, native to the Americas, used as a model organism in the study of salt marsh ecology.
    Synonym: Olney's bulrush
** 2022 May 23, Gregory Barber, “The Wetlands Are Drowning”, in Wired‎:schoenoplectus americanus, or the chairmaker’s bulrush, is a common wetland plant in the Americas, and it has an existential problem. It has chosen to live in a place where it is always at risk of being drowned.
# chairmanagers
## English
### Noun

chairmanagers
* plural of chairmanager
# mafa gurun
## Manchu
### Romanization

mafa gurun
* Romanization of ᠮᠠᡶᠠ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ
# mafagio
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

mafagio
* plural of ufagio
# 柯爾克孜
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (柯爾克孜) | trad. (柯爾克孜) | 柯 | 爾 | 克 | 孜 |
| simp. (柯尔克孜) | simp. (柯尔克孜) | 柯 | 尔 | 克 | 孜 |
* 柯爾克孜

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kē'ěrkèzī
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜ ㄦˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄗ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): o$^1$ ji$^5$ hak$^1$ zi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kē'ěrkèzī
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜ ㄦˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ke-ěrkèzih
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^1$-êrh$^3$-kʻo$^4$-tzŭ$^1$
*** Yale: kē-ěr-kè-dz̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keeelkehtzy
*** Palladius: кээркэцзы (kɛerkɛczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: o$^1$ ji$^5$ hak$^1$ zi$^1$
*** Yale: ō yíh hāk jī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: o$^1$ ji$^5$ hak$^7$ dzi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: o$^1$ yi$^5$ heg$^1$ ji$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɔː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ hɐk̚⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/

### Adjective

柯爾克孜
* Kyrgyz (referring to the Kyrgyz people in China)

#### Derived terms

* 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州／克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州 (Kèzīlèsū Kē'ěrkèzī Zìzhìzhōu)
* 柯爾克孜族／柯尔克孜族 (Kē'ěrkèzīzú)

#### See also

* 吉爾吉斯／吉尔吉斯 (Jí'ěrjísī, “Kyrgyz people”)
# maculopapule
## English
### Noun

maculopapule (plural maculopapules)
* A maculopapular lesion

## Italian
### Noun

maculopapule f pl
* plural of maculopapula
# machest nach
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

machest nach
* second-person singular subjunctive I of nachmachen
# 最優解
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zuìyōujiě
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄧㄡ ㄐㄧㄝˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuìyōujiě
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄧㄡ ㄐㄧㄝˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuèiyoujiě
*** Wade–Giles: tsui$^4$-yu$^1$-chieh$^3$
*** Yale: dzwèi-yōu-jyě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzueyioujiee
*** Palladius: цзуйюцзе (czujjucze)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ joʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

最優解
* optimal solution
# 最先端
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 最 | 先 | 端 |
| さい Grade: 4 | せん Grade: 1 | たん Grade: S |
| on'yomi |||

### Noun

最(さい)先(せん)端(たん) • (saisentan)
* forefront, leading edge, cutting-edge
    最先端(さいせんたん)の人工知能(じんこうちのう)
       saisentan no jinkōchinō
       cutting-edge artificial intelligence
# chantaren
## Galician
### Verb

chantaren
* inflection of chantar:
** third-person plural future subjunctive
** third-person plural personal infinitive

## Spanish
### Verb

chantaren
* third-person plural future subjunctive of chantar
# chantares
## Galician
### Verb

chantares
* inflection of chantar:
** second-person singular future subjunctive
** second-person singular personal infinitive

## Portuguese
### Verb

chantares
* inflection of chantar:
** second-person singular future subjunctive
** second-person singular personal infinitive

## Spanish
### Verb

chantares
* second-person singular future subjunctive of chantar
# madagassischem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

madagassischem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of madagassisch
# madagasser
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

madagasser m (definite singular madagasseren, indefinite plural madagassere, definite plural madagasserne)
* a Madagascan or Malagasy (person from Madagascar)

#### Synonyms

* gasser

#### Related terms

* Madagaskar
* madagassisk, gassisk
# madagassische
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

madagassische
* inflection of madagassisch:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# madagassisch
## German
### Alternative forms

* madegassisch (uncommon)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /madaˈɡasɪʃ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

madagassisch (strong nominative masculine singular madagassischer, not comparable)
* (relational) Malagasy (related to Madagascar, its people or its language)

#### Related terms

* Madagassisch
* Madagaskar
* Madagasse
* Madagassin

### Further reading

* “madagassisch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “madagassisch” in Duden online
# mafuta ya kanola
## Swahili
### Noun

mafuta ya kanola (ma class, plural only)
* canola oil
# magancearemos
## Spanish
### Verb

magancearemos
* first-person plural future indicative of magancear
# 查某㛠
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 查某㛠 – see 查某𡢃 (“servant girl; maidservant; slave-girl; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 查某𡢃).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# chattering lories
## English
### Noun

chattering lories
* plural of chattering lory
# chamavam
## Galician
### Verb

chamavam
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural imperfect indicative of chamar

## Portuguese
### Verb

chamavam
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of chamar
# chambaos
## Spanish
### Noun

chambaos
* plural of chambao
# madefacere
## Latin
### Verb

madefacere
* present active infinitive of madefaciō
# magyarokig
## Hungarian
### Etymology

magyar +‎ -ok +‎ -ig

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɒɟɒrokiɡ]
* Hyphenation: ma‧gya‧ro‧kig

### Noun

magyarokig
* terminative plural of magyar
# charlaseis
## Spanish
### Verb

charlaseis
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of charlar
# madreva
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

madreva
* plural of dreva
# 方言学
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 方言学 – see 方言學 (“dialectology”). (This term is the simplified form of 方言學).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 方 | 言 | 学 |
| ほう Grade: 2 | げん Grade: 2 | がく Grade: 1 |
| kan'on |||
* Alternative spelling
* 方言學 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

方言 (hōgen, “dialect”) +‎ 学 (-gaku, “-graphy; -logy”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ho̞ːɡẽ̞ŋɡa̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

方(ほう)言(げん)学(がく) • (hōgengaku)
* (sociolinguistics) dialectology
# 方言學家
## Chinese

| | | dialectology | home; family; ‑isthome; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools |
| trad. (方言學家) | trad. (方言學家) | 方言學 | 家 |
| simp. (方言学家) | simp. (方言学家) | 方言学 | 家 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fāngyánxuéjiā
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄤ ㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fāngyánxuéjiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄤ ㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fangyánsyuéjia
*** Wade–Giles: fang$^1$-yen$^2$-hsüeh$^2$-chia$^1$
*** Yale: fāng-yán-sywé-jyā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fangyanshyuejia
*** Palladius: фанъяньсюэцзя (fanʺjanʹsjueczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɑŋ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

### Noun

方言學家
* dialectologist
# chardinal
## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈχardɪnal/

### Noun

chardinal
* Aspirate mutation of cardinal.
# madefactos
## Latin
### Adjective

madefactōs
* accusative masculine plural of madefactus