OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ကုန်တင်ကား
## Burmese
### Etymology

ကုန် (kun, “goods”) +‎ တင် (tang, “to carry”) +‎ ကား (ka:, “car”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ကုန်ဒင်ဂါး
* IPA: /kòʊɴdɪ̀ɴɡá/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kuntangka: • ALA-LC: kunʻtaṅʻkāʺ • BGN/PCGN: kondin-ga: • Okell: kouñtiñkà

### Noun

ကုန်တင်ကား • (kuntangka:)
* truck, lorry

#### Synonyms

* ကုန်ကား (kunka:)

### References

* “ကုန်တင်ကား” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# kromioida
## Finnish
### Etymology

kromi +‎ -oida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkromioi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈkro̞miˌo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Syllabification: kro‧mi‧oi‧da

### Verb

kromioida
* (transitive) To chrome.

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “kromioida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# سنع
## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology

From Classical Arabic سَنُعَ (sanuʕa, “to become beautiful”).

### Pronunciation

* (Kuwait) IPA: /sənʕ/

### Adjective

سَنْع • (sanʿ) m (feminine and inanimate plural سَنْعة (sanʿa), animate plural سَنْعين (sanʿīn))
* nice, good, well-behaved

### Noun

سَنْع • (sanʿ) m (feminine and inanimate plural سَنْعة (sanʿa), animate plural سَنْعين (sanʿīn))
* nice, good, well-behaved
# 财款
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 财款 – see 財款 (“one's monetary possessions; money”). (This term is the simplified form of 財款).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# begränsningens
## Swedish
### Noun

begränsningens
* definite genitive singular of begränsning
# 水死体
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 死 | 体 |
| すい Grade: 1 | し Grade: 3 | たい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 水死體 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɨiɕita̠i]

### Noun

水(すい)死(し)体(たい) • (suishitai)
* drowned corpse; corpse as a result of drowning
# интернационал
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪntɨrnət͡sɨɐˈnaɫ] (phonetic respelling: интэрнациона́л)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

интернациона́л • (intɛrnacionál) m inan (genitive интернациона́ла, nominative plural интернациона́лы, genitive plural интернациона́лов)
* (politics) international (transnational organization of political parties of similar ideology)

#### Declension
### Proper noun

интернациона́л • (intɛrnacionál) m inan (genitive интернациона́ла, nominative plural интернациона́лы, genitive plural интернациона́лов)
* Alternative spelling of Интернациона́л (Intɛrnacionál)
# алалии
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈɫalʲɪɪ]

### Noun

ала́лии • (alálii) f inan
* genitive/dative/prepositional singular of ала́лия (alálija)
# ကုန်စုံဆိုင်
## Burmese
### Etymology

ကုန် (kun, “goods”) +‎ စုံ (cum, “complete, sufficient”) +‎ ဆိုင် (hcuing, “store”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ကုန်ဇုံဆိုင်
* IPA: /kòʊɴzòʊɴsʰàɪɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kuncumhcuing • ALA-LC: kunʻcuṃchuiṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: konzonhsaing • Okell: kouñsouñhsaiñ

### Noun

ကုန်စုံဆိုင် • (kuncumhcuing)
* grocer, general store

### Further reading

* “ကုန်စုံဆိုင်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# kromiteräs
## Finnish
### Etymology

kromi (“chromium”) +‎ teräs (“steel”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkromiˌteræs/, [ˈkro̞miˌt̪e̞ræs̠]
* Rhymes: -eræs
* Syllabification: kro‧mi‧te‧räs

### Noun

kromiteräs
* chromium steel (alloy)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of kromiteräs (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “kromiteräs”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# سنشیہ
## Urdu
### Alternative forms

* سَنْشَئے (sanśae)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit संशय (saṃśaya).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /sən.ʃəj.ɑ(ː)/

### Noun

سَنْشَیَہ • (sanśaya) m (Hindi spelling संशय)
* qualm, doubt
    Synonyms: شَک (śak), شُبَہ (śuba), گُمان (gumān), سَنْدیہ (sandeh), بھَرَم (bharam), رَیب (raib)
# 过后
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 过后 – see 過後 (“afterwards; later; to pass away”). (This term is the simplified form of 過後).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ဦးတည်ချက်
## Burmese
### Etymology

ဦး (u:) +‎ တည် (tany) +‎ ချက် (hkyak).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ဦးတည်ဂျက်
* IPA: /ʔútìd͡ʑɛʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: u:tanyhkyak • ALA-LC: ūʺtaññʻkhyakʻ • BGN/PCGN: u:tigyet • Okell: ùtihceʔ

### Noun

ဦးတည်ချက် • (u:tanyhkyak)
* aim, goal, objective
# -izine
## English
### Etymology

Probably from hydroxyzine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪ.ziːn/

### Suffix

-izine
* (pharmacology) Used to form names of diphenylmethylpiperazine derivatives.
# adresce
## Middle English
### Verb

adresce
* Alternative form of adressen
# алалией
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈɫalʲɪ(j)ɪj]

### Noun

ала́лией • (alálijej) f inan
* instrumental singular of ала́лия (alálija)
# ကုန်ထုတ်သမဝါယမ
## Burmese
### Etymology

ကုန် (kun) +‎ ထုတ် (htut) +‎ သမဝါယမ (sa.ma.waya.ma.).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ကုန်ထုတ်သ'မဝါယ'မ
* IPA: /kòʊɴtʰoʊʔθəma̰wàjəma̰/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kunhtutsa.ma.waya.ma. • ALA-LC: kunʻthutʻsamavāyama • BGN/PCGN: konhtokthăma.wayăma. • Okell: kouñhtouʔthămáwayămá

### Noun

ကုန်ထုတ်သမဝါယမ • (kunhtutsa.ma.waya.ma.)
* producers' cooperative (enterprise)

### References

* “ကုန်ထုတ်သမဝါယမ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# kromit
## Finnish
### Noun

kromit
* nominative plural of kromi

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

kromit m (Cyrillic spelling кромит)
* (mineralogy) chromite
# علج
## Arabic
### Etymology

* Root
* ع ل ج (ʕ l j)
* 5 terms
Connected by Jakob Barth to Ge'ez አድግ (ʾädg, “ass”); as a nickname originating in some ancient dialect therewith inviting to draw a parallel with عَلَس (ʕalas, “emmer”) vs. عَدَس (ʕadas, “lentil”).
The word was quite obscure until the 2003 invasion of Iraq, when the Iraqi information minister Muhammad Saeed al-Sahhaf aka "Comical Ali" started frequently using it to refer to the invading American troops. It was a hassle for translators, and sparked debate in Arabic-language media regarding its meaning and etymology.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʕild͡ʒ/

### Noun

عِلْج • (ʕilj) m (plural عُلُوج (ʕulūj) or أَعْلَاج (ʔaʕlāj) or عِلَجَة (ʕilaja))
* sturdy man, bulky bloke
* (Islam, archaic, religious slur) atheist, kafir
** 7th century CE, Muwaṭṭaʾ Mālik, section 21:إِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ رِجَالاً مِنْكُمْ يَطْلُبُونَ الْعِلْجَ حَتَّى إِذَا أَسْنَدَ فِي الْجَبَلِ وَامْتَنَعَʔinnahu balaḡanī ʔanna rijālan minkum yaṭlubūna l-ʕilja ḥattā ʔiḏā ʔasnada fī l-jabali wāmtanaʕaIt has reached me that some of your men would seek and chase a non-believer till he retreats to the mountains.
* wild ass, onager

#### Declension
### References

* Barth, Jakob (1893) Etymologische Studien zum semitischen insbesondere zum hebräischen Lexicon (in German), Berlin: H. Itzkowski, page 45
* Freytag, Georg (1835) “علج”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 206
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “علج”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2128
* Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 7
# enguatados
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /enɡwaˈtados/ [ẽŋ.ɡwaˈt̪a.ð̞os]
* Rhymes: -ados
* Syllabification: en‧gua‧ta‧dos

### Participle

enguatados m pl
* masculine plural of enguatado
# killees
## English
### Noun

killees
* plural of killee
# -izos
## Spanish
### Suffix

-izos
* masculine plural of -izo
# 돌격하다
## Korean
### Etymology

돌격(突擊) (dolgyeok) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [to̞ɭɡjʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [돌겨카다]

### Verb

돌격하다 • (dolgyeokhada) (infinitive 돌격해 or 돌격하여, sequential 돌격하니)
* to charge, to attack
# армейцев
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐrˈmʲejt͡sɨf]

### Noun

арме́йцев • (arméjcev) m anim pl
* genitive/accusative plural of арме́ец (arméjec)
# Atchelers
## English
### Proper noun

Atchelers
* plural of Atcheler
# bojarías
## Spanish
### Verb

bojarías
* second-person singular conditional of bojar
# سيرك
## Arabic
### Etymology

From French cirque.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sirk/

### Noun

سِيرْك • (sirk) m
* circus

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “سيرك”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# enludrávais
## Galician
### Verb

enludrávais
* (reintegrationist norm, less recommended) second-person plural imperfect indicative of enludrar
# killer T cell
## English
### Noun

killer T cell (plural killer T cells)
* (immunology) A cytotoxic T cell.
# -eán
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* -án (broad variant)

### Etymology

From Old Irish -én, which has merged with -án in cases where the stem ends in a slender consonant.

### Suffix

-eán m
* Alternative spelling of -án (used after slender consonants)

#### Usage notes

This affix is productive in Modern Irish. It forms masculine nouns of the first declension.

#### Declension

First declension
# 돌고기
## Korean
### Etymology

Originally 돈고기, from 돈 (don, “money”) and 고기 (gogi, “fish”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [to̞ɭɡo̞ɡi]
* Phonetic hangul: [돌고기]

### Noun

돌고기 • (dolgogi)
* The striped shiner, Pungtungia herzi.

#### Derived terms

* 가는돌고기 (ganeundolgogi, “slender shinner”)
* 감돌고기 (gamdolgogi, “black shinner”)

#### References

* National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (2007 January 16 (last accessed)) “돌고기 [dolgogi]”, in 표준국어대사전 [pyojun'gugeodaesajeon]‎
* 김, 익수 with 박종영 (2002) “돌고기”, in 한국의 민물고기, Seoul: Kyo-Hak Publishing, →ISBN, page 97
# армейце
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐrˈmʲejt͡sɨ]

### Noun

арме́йце • (arméjce) m anim
* prepositional singular of арме́ец (arméjec)
# ბოლივია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bolivia/, [b̥olivia]
* Hyphenation: ბო‧ლი‧ვია

### Proper noun

ბოლივია • (bolivia)
* Bolivia (a country in South America)
# bojarían
## Spanish
### Verb

bojarían
* third-person plural conditional of bojar
# غيهب
## Arabic

* Root
* غ ه ب (ḡ h b)
* 1 term

### Noun

غَيْهَب • (ḡayhab) m (plural غَيَاهِب (ḡayāhib))
* darkness, obscurity
* intense black

#### Declension
### Noun

غَيْهَب • (ḡayhab) (masculine plural غَيَاهِب (ḡayāhib))
* intensely black, of peculiarly dark colour
* inadvertent, heedless, inattentive, inconsiderate
* inert, timid, dull

#### Derived terms

* غَيْهَبَ (ḡayhaba, “to debilitate the sight with darkness”)
* تَغَيْهَبَ (taḡayhaba, “to get the sight debilitated with darkness”)

### Verb

غَيْهَبَ • (ḡayhaba) Iq (non-past يُغَيْهِبُ (yuḡayhibu), verbal noun غَيْهَبَة (ḡayhaba))
* to debilitate the sight with darkness

#### Conjugation
### References

* Freytag, Georg (1835) “غيهب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 300
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “غيهب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2304
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “غيهب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 804
* Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “غيهب”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 931
# 话事啤
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 话事啤 – see 話事啤 (“five-card stud”). (This term is the simplified form of 話事啤).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# killeen
## Manx
### Etymology

keeill (“monastic cell”) +‎ -een

### Noun

killeen m (genitive singular killeen, plural killeenyn)
* cell (in monastery, prison)
# -rific
## English
### Etymology

Back-formation from terrific.

### Suffix

-rific
* Used to form intensified adjectives from nouns and adjectives.
    Synonym: -riffic
# adulescentiaretur
## Latin
### Verb

adulēscentiārētur
* third-person singular imperfect active subjunctive of adulēscentior
# ах'ымҭә-ӡьымҭәра
## Abkhaz
### Verb

а-х'ымҭә-ӡьымҭә-ра • (a-x̣əmtʷ-dźəmtʷ-ra) (Bzyb)
* to get intoxicated/tipsy/inebriated
# သူအို
## Burmese
### Etymology

သူ- (su-, “-er”) +‎ အို (ui, “old”)

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: သူအို
* IPA: /θùʔò/
* Romanization: MLCTS: suui • ALA-LC: sūʼui • BGN/PCGN: thuo • Okell: thuou

### Noun

သူအို • (suui)
* aged person

### References

* “သူအို” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# bollarded
## English
### Etymology

From bollard +‎ -ed.

### Adjective

bollarded (not comparable)
* Furnished with bollards.
# 话事
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 话事 – see 話事 (“to be in charge; to have the final say; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 話事).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ـکوک
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French -coque, from New Latin coccus, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”). Compare Turkish -kok.

### Pronunciation

* (Iran, formal) IPA: [.kʲokʲ]

### Suffix

ـکوک • (-kok)
* -coccus
# behulpzaam
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) behulpsaem, behulpzaem

### Etymology

From behulp +‎ -zaam.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧hulp‧zaam

### Adjective

behulpzaam (comparative behulpzamer, superlative behulpzaamst)
* helpful (giving aid)

#### Derived terms

* behulpzaamheid

#### Related terms

* behelpen
# -vocam
## Latin
### Suffix

-vocam
* singular feminine accusative of -vocus
# adulescentiatam
## Latin
### Participle

adulēscentiātam
* accusative feminine singular of adulēscentiātus
# Szcząchor
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Szcząchór, Szczonchor (surnames)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂt͡ʂɔŋxɔr/
* Rhymes: -ɔŋxɔr
* Syllabification: Szczą‧chor

### Proper noun

Szcząchor m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Szcząchor f (indeclinable)
* a female surname
# သူၺ်ႇတၵုင်ႇ
## Shan
### Etymology

From Burmese ရွှေတိဂုံ (hrweti.gum).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sʰoj˩.ta˨˦.kuŋ˩/
* Rhymes: -uŋ

### Proper noun

သူၺ်ႇတၵုင်ႇ • (sòi tǎ kùng)
* Shwedagon Pagoda

### References

* Moeng, Sao Tern (1995) Shan-English Dictionary‎, Dunwoody Press. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# bollarding
## English
### Etymology

From bollard +‎ -ing.

### Noun

bollarding (uncountable)
* (mechanical engineering) A defect in which a testpiece is deformed into a bollard-like shape.
** 2006, Jagabanduhu Chakrabarty, Theory of Plasticity:An excessive film thickness, on the other hand, produces bollarding in which the diameter of the specimen becomes bigger at the ends than at the middle.

#### See also

* barreling
# enotantes
## Latin
### Participle

ēnotantēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative masculine/feminine plural of ēnotāns
# فارسيات
## Arabic
### Noun

فَارِسِيَّات • (fārisiyyāt) f pl
* plural of فَارِسِيَّة (fārisiyya)
# begierigsten
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

begierigsten
* superlative degree of begierig

### Adjective

begierigsten
* inflection of begierig:
** strong genitive masculine/neuter singular superlative degree
** weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular superlative degree
** strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular superlative degree
** strong dative plural superlative degree
** weak/mixed all-case plural superlative degree
# -jén
## Hungarian
### Etymology

-je (possessive suffix, referring to the day of a month) +‎ -n (“on”, superessive suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jeːn]
* Rhymes: -eːn

### Suffix

-jén
* on the specified day of the month, in this case, the 1st (attached to numbers with a hyphen, omitting the dot that indicates ordinal numbers)
    október 1-jén ― on October 1st (literally, “on 1st of October”)
    június elsején ― on June the first

#### Usage notes

* Variants:
    -án — in accordance with the vowel harmony of the numerals, with 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 8th (or these numbers plus 10 or 20), as well as 20th and 30th
    -én — in accordance with the vowel harmony of the numerals, with 4th, 5th, 7th, 9th (or these numbers plus 10 or 20), as well as 11th, 21st, and 31st
    -jén — only after 1st of a month: elsején or 1-jén (the 2015 edition of the spelling regulations also allows -én for the latter)

### See also

* Category:Hungarian ordinal numbers, also used for days of months when supplemented with a possessive suffix
* {{U:hu:num-odik}}, ordinal-number suffixes (“-th”)
* -a/-ja/-e/-je, possessive suffixes (“of”), see also its other suffixed forms at Declension
# канализациями
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kənəlʲɪˈzat͡sɨjəmʲɪ]

### Noun

канализа́циями • (kanalizácijami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of канализа́ция (kanalizácija)
# 竹里眞
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 竹里眞 – see 竹里真. (This term is a variant traditional form of 竹里真).
# فرشت
## Arabic
### Verb

فرشت (form I)
* فَرَشْتُ (faraštu) /fa.raʃ.tu/: first-person singular past active of فَرَشَ (faraša)
* فَرَشْتَ (farašta) /fa.raʃ.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of فَرَشَ (faraša)
* فَرَشْتِ (farašti) /fa.raʃ.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of فَرَشَ (faraša)
* فَرَشَتْ (farašat) /fa.ra.ʃat/: third-person feminine singular past active of فَرَشَ (faraša)
* فُرِشْتُ (furištu) /fu.riʃ.tu/: first-person singular past passive of فَرَشَ (faraša)
* فُرِشْتَ (furišta) /fu.riʃ.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of فَرَشَ (faraša)
* فُرِشْتِ (furišti) /fu.riʃ.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of فَرَشَ (faraša)
* فُرِشَتْ (furišat) /fu.ri.ʃat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of فَرَشَ (faraša)
# فرشاي
## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From فُرْشَاة (furšāh), with -āye merging into -āy in Galilean dialects .

### Noun

فرشاي • (furšāy) f
* Galilee spelling of فرشاية (furšāye, “brush”)
# فرشتن
## Arabic
### Verb

فرشتن (form I)
* فَرَشْتُنَّ (faraštunna) /fa.raʃ.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past active of فَرَشَ (faraša)
* فُرِشْتُنَّ (furištunna) /fu.riʃ.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past passive of فَرَشَ (faraša)
# عاقبتم
## Arabic
### Verb

عَاقَبْتُمْ • (ʕāqabtum) (form III) /ʕaː.qab.tum/
* second-person masculine plural past active of عَاقَبَ (ʕāqaba)
# علم منطق
## Persian
### Noun

علم منطق • ('elm-e manteq)
* logic
# علما
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ).

### Noun

علما • (ulemâ)
* plural of عالم (âlim)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: ulema
* → Dutch: oelema
* → English: ulema
* → French: ouléma
* → German: Ulema
* → Greek: ουλεμάς (oulemás)
* → Polish: ulem
* → Portuguese: ulemá
* → Romanian: ulema
* → Russian: уле́м (ulém)

## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔu.la.ˈmɑː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔʊ.lä.mɑ́ː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔʊ.lä.mɑ́ː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔʊ.lä.mɑ́ː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔu.lä.mɔ́ː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔo.læ.mɒ́ː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔu.lä.mɔ́]

### Noun

علما • (ulamā／olamâ)
* unhamzated form of علماء (ulamā'／olamâ'), plural of عالم (ālim／âlem)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian عُلَمَاء (ulamā'), borrowed from Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ), from عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ʊ.lə.mɑː/

### Noun

علما • (ulamā)
* plural of عالم (ālim)
# قانداق
## Uyghur
### Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai قانداغ (qandaġ). Related to Uzbek qandoq, Tuvan кандыг (kandıg), and Yakut хайдах (qaydaq).

### Pronoun

قانداق • (qandaq)
* how

#### Usage notes

* This word is often mistakenly considered an adverb, but actually it is a pronoun.

### References

* ↑ 2006, Abulimit, Azigul., A basic Uyghur language course, China: The Press of Central University for Nationalities, →ISBN
# قانجیقماق
## Khorezmian Turkic
### Verb

قانجیقماق (qancıqmaq) (intransitive)
* to thirst for blood

### References

* Nadžip, Emir Nadžipovič (1979) Istoriko-sravnitelʹnyj slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov XIV veka [Historical-comparative dictionary of XIV-century Turkic languages], Moscow: Glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, page 131
# قسطر
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Ultimately from Ancient Greek καθετήρ (kathetḗr).

#### Noun

قَسْطَر • (qasṭar) m (plural قَسْطَرَات (qasṭarāt) or قَسَاطِر (qasāṭir))
* (medicine) catheter

##### Synonyms

* قَثْطَرَة (qaṯṭara)
* قَسْطَرَة (qasṭara)

#### Verb

قَسْطَرَ • (qasṭara) Iq (non-past يُقَسْطِرُ (yuqasṭiru), verbal noun قَسْطَرَة (qasṭara))
* (medicine) to catheterize, to cath

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Verb

قَسْطَرَ • (qasṭara) Iq (non-past يُقَسْطِرُ (yuqasṭiru), verbal noun قَسْطَرَة (qasṭara))
* to test (coins) for genuineness, to check for counterfeits, to verify the authenticity of (coins)
# قسست
## Arabic
### Verb

قسست (form I)
* قَسَسْتُ (qasastu) /qa.sas.tu/: first-person singular past active of قَسَّ (qassa)
* قَسَسْتَ (qasasta) /qa.sas.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of قَسَّ (qassa)
* قَسَسْتِ (qasasti) /qa.sas.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of قَسَّ (qassa)
* قُسِسْتُ (qusistu) /qu.sis.tu/: first-person singular past passive of قَسَّ (qassa)
* قُسِسْتَ (qusista) /qu.sis.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of قَسَّ (qassa)
* قُسِسْتِ (qusisti) /qu.sis.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of قَسَّ (qassa)
# غدة درقية
## Arabic
### Etymology

Calque of English thyroid gland or French glande thyroïde.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣud.da da.ra.qij.ja/

### Noun

غُدَّة دَرَقِيَّة • (ḡudda daraqiyya) f (plural غُدَد دَرَقِيَّة (ḡudad daraqiyya))
* (anatomy) thyroid gland

#### Declension
### Further reading

* غدة درقية on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ar}$
# غدران
## Arabic
### Noun

غُدْرَان • (ḡudrān) m pl
* plural of غَدِير (ḡadīr)
# غدد بصلية إحليلية
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣu.dad ba.sˤa.lij.ja ʔiħ.liː.lij.ja/

### Noun

غُدَد بَصَلِيَّة إِحْلِيلِيَّة • (ḡudad baṣaliyya ʾiḥlīliyya) f pl
* plural of غُدَّة بَصَلِيَّة إِحْلِيلِيَّة (ḡudda baṣaliyya ʔiḥlīliyya)
# غدر
## Arabic

* Root
* غ د ر (ḡ d r)
* 6 terms

### Verb

غَدَرَ • (ḡadara) I (non-past يَغْدُرُ (yaḡduru), verbal noun غَدْر (ḡadr))
* (intransitive, with بِـ (bi-)) to betray, desert, let down, forsake
    Antonyms: أَوْفَى (ʔawfā), وَفَى (wafā)

#### Conjugation
### Noun

غَدْر • (ḡadr) m
* betrayal, desertion

#### Descendants

* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਗਦਰ (gadar)
    Shahmukhi script: غدر (gadr)
# قذفنا
## Arabic
### Verb

قذفنا (form I)
* قَذَفْنَا (qaḏafnā) /qa.ðaf.naː/: first-person plural past active of قَذَفَ (qaḏafa)
* قُذِفْنَا (quḏifnā) /qu.ðif.naː/: first-person plural past passive of قَذَفَ (qaḏafa)