# asclar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From ascla +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əsˈkla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [asˈklaɾ]

### Verb

asclar (first-person singular present asclo, first-person singular preterite asclí, past participle asclat)
* (transitive) to chip, to splinter
    Synonym: estellar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | asclar | asclar | asclar | asclar | asclar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | asclant | asclant | asclant | asclant | asclant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | asclat | asclat | asclada | asclada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | asclats | asclats | asclades | asclades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | asclo | ascles | ascla | asclem | ascleu | asclen |
| indicative | imperfect | asclava | asclaves | asclava | asclàvem | asclàveu | asclaven |
| indicative | future | asclaré | asclaràs | asclarà | asclarem | asclareu | asclaran |
| indicative | preterite | asclí | asclares | asclà | asclàrem | asclàreu | asclaren |
| indicative | conditional | asclaria | asclaries | asclaria | asclaríem | asclaríeu | asclarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | ascli | asclis | ascli | asclem | ascleu | asclin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | asclés | asclessis | asclés | ascléssim | ascléssiu | asclessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | ascla | ascli | asclem | ascleu | asclin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no asclis | no ascli | no asclem | no ascleu | no asclin |

### Further reading

* “asclar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Occitan
### Etymology

From Old Occitan ascla, from Late Latin ascla, from assula.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Languedoc):(file)

### Verb

asclar
* to cleave (split in two)

#### Conjugation

| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | asclar | asclar | asclar | aver asclat | aver asclat | aver asclat |
| gerund | gerund | asclant | asclant | asclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | asclat | asclat | asclat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ascli | asclas | ascla | asclam | asclatz | asclan |
| indicative | imperfect | asclavi | asclavas | asclava | asclàvem | asclàvetz | asclavan |
| indicative | preterite | asclèri | asclères | asclèt | asclèrem | asclèretz | asclèron |
| indicative | future | asclarai | asclaràs | asclarà | asclarem | asclaretz | asclaràn |
| indicative | conditional | asclariái | asclariás | asclariá | asclariam | asclariatz | asclarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | asclèra | asclèras | asclèra | ascleram | ascleratz | asclèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ascle | ascles | ascle | asclem | ascletz | asclen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | asclèssi | asclèsses | asclèsse | asclèssem | asclèssetz | asclèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ascla | | asclem | asclatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | asclar | asclar | asclar | aver asclat | aver asclat | aver asclat |
| gerund | gerund | asclant | asclant | asclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | asclat | asclat | asclat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ascle | ascles | ascla | asclam | asclatz | asclon |
| indicative | imperfect | asclave | asclaves | asclava | asclaviam | asclaviatz | asclavon |
| indicative | preterite | asclere | ascleres | asclet | asclem | ascletz | ascleron |
| indicative | future | asclarai | asclaràs | asclará | asclarem | asclaretz | asclarán |
| indicative | conditional | asclariá | asclariás | asclariá | asclariam | asclariatz | asclarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | asclèra | asclèras | asclèra | ascleram | ascleratz | asclèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ascle | ascles | ascle | asclassiam | asclassiatz | asclon |
| subjunctive | imperfect | asclesse | asclesses | asclesse | asclessiam | asclessiatz | asclesson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ascla | | asclassiam | asclatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | asclar | asclar | asclar | aver asclat | aver asclat | aver asclat |
| gerund | gerund | asclant | asclant | asclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | asclat | asclat | asclat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ascli | asclas | ascla | asclam | asclatz | asclan |
| indicative | imperfect | asclavi | asclavas | asclava | asclàvam | asclàvatz | asclavan |
| indicative | preterite | asclèi | asclès | asclè | asclèm | asclètz | asclèn |
| indicative | future | asclarèi | asclaràs | asclarà | asclaram | asclaratz | asclaràn |
| indicative | conditional | asclarí | asclarés | asclaré | asclarem | asclaretz | asclarén |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | asclèra | asclèras | asclèra | ascleram | ascleratz | asclèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ascli | ascles | ascle | asclem | ascletz | asclen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | asclèssi | asclèsses | asclèsse | asclèssem | asclèssetz | asclèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ascla | | asclem | asclatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | asclar | asclar | asclar | aver asclat | aver asclat | aver asclat |
| gerund | gerund | asclant | asclant | asclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | asclat | asclat | asclat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ascle | asclas | ascla | asclam | asclatz | asclan |
| indicative | imperfect | asclava | asclavas | asclava | asclàvam | asclàvatz | asclavan |
| indicative | preterite | asclei | ascleras | asclet | asclèram | asclèratz | ascleran |
| indicative | future | asclarai | asclaràs | asclará | asclarem | asclaretz | asclarán |
| indicative | conditional | asclariá | asclariàs | asclariá | asclariam | asclariatz | asclarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | asclèra | asclèras | asclèra | ascleram | ascleratz | asclèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ascle | ascles | ascle | asclem | ascletz | asclen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | asclèsse | asclèsses | asclèsse | asclèssem | asclèssetz | asclèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ascla | | asclem | asclatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | asclar | asclar | asclar | aver asclat | aver asclat | aver asclat |
| gerund | gerund | asclant | asclant | asclant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | asclat | asclat | asclat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ascle | ascles | ascla | asclam | asclatz | asclan |
| indicative | imperfect | asclavi | asclavas | asclava | asclàvem | asclàvetz | asclavan |
| indicative | preterite | asclère | asclères | asclèt | ascleriam | ascleriatz | asclèron |
| indicative | future | asclarai | asclaràs | asclarà | asclarem | asclaretz | asclaràn |
| indicative | conditional | asclariáu | asclariás | asclariá | asclariam | asclariatz | asclarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | asclèra | asclèras | asclèra | ascleram | ascleratz | asclèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ascle | ascles | ascle | asclem | ascletz | asclan |
| subjunctive | imperfect | asclèsse | asclèsses | asclèsse | asclessiam | asclessiatz | asclèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ascla | | asclem | asclatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |