OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 璿

| 璿 | U+74BF, &#29887; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-74BF |
| ← 璾 [U+74BE] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 瓀 → [U+74C0] |

## Translingual
### Han character

璿 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一土卜月山 (MGYBU), four-corner 1116$_3$, composition ⿰𤣩睿)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 744, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21311
* Dae Jaweon: page 1153, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1143, character 5
* Unihan data for U+74BF

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 睿 | *ɢʷeds |
| 叡 | *ɢʷeds |
| 璿 | *sɢʷen |
| 壡 | *sɢʷen |
| 濬 | *sqʰʷins |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sɢʷen) : semantic 玉 (“jade”) + phonetic 睿 (OC *ɢʷeds)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xuán (xuan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): syun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syuán
*** Wade–Giles: hsüan$^2$
*** Yale: sywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyuan
*** Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: syun$^4$
*** Yale: syùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: syn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /syːn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: zjwen
Rime :
| Character | 璿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 邪 (17) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (78) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 似宣切 |
| Baxter | zjwen |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ziuᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /zʷiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /zjuæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /zwian/ |
| Li Rong | /ziuɛn/ |
| Wang Li | /zĭwɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /zi̯wɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xuán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cyun$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sɢʷen/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 璿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10921 |
| Phonetic component | 睿 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 旋 |
| Old Chinese | /*sɢʷen/ |

### Definitions

璿
* Alternative form of 璇 (xuán, “fine jade”)

### Compounds

* 璿圖／璇图
* 璿璣／璇玑 (xuánjī)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、ぜん (zen)、けい (kei)、け (ke)

## Korean
### Hanja

璿 • (seon) (hangeul 선, revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn, Yale sen)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 璿玑
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 璿玑 – see 璇璣 (“the “spoon”, or the first four stars of the Big Dipper; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 璿璣, which is in turn a variant form of 璇璣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Sopsum
## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as sopsem in 1433. Borrowed from West Frisian Sopsum, derived from a compound of Old Frisian Soppe (a personal name) and hēm (“home, settlement”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɔp.sʏm/
* Hyphenation: Sop‧sum

### Proper noun

Sopsum n
* A hamlet in Waadhoeke, Friesland, Netherlands

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# 疊碼仔
## Chinese

* 疊碼仔 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 疊碼仔 (Cantonese)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): diémǎzǎi
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄗㄞˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daap$^6$ maa$^5$ zai$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: diémǎzǎi [Phonetic: diémázǎi]
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄗㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: diémǎzǎi
*** Wade–Giles: tieh$^2$-ma$^3$-tsai$^3$
*** Yale: dyé-mǎ-dzǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyemaatzae
*** Palladius: демацзай (demaczaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti̯ɛ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡saɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daap$^6$ maa$^5$ zai$^2$
*** Yale: daahp máh jái
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daap$^9$ maa$^5$ dzai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dab$^6$ ma$^5$ zei$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːp̚² maː¹³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵/

### Noun

疊碼仔
* (chiefly Cantonese, gambling) junket operator
# Solva
## English
### Proper noun

Solva
* A village and community in west Pembrokeshire, Wales (OS grid ref SM8024).

### References

* Community map
# Мехикодон
## Kyrgyz
### Proper noun

Мехикодон • (Mehikodon)
* ablative singular of Мехико (Mehiko)
# 環境污染
## Chinese

| | | environment; surroundings | to pollute; to contaminate |
| trad. (環境污染/環境汙染) | trad. (環境污染/環境汙染) | 環境 | 污染/汙染 |
| simp. (环境污染) | simp. (环境污染) | 环境 | 污染 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huánjìng wūrǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waan$^4$ ging$^2$ wu$^1$ jim$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huánjìng wūrǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huánjìng wurǎn
*** Wade–Giles: huan$^2$-ching$^4$ wu$^1$-jan$^3$
*** Yale: hwán-jìng wū-rǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwanjinq uraan
*** Palladius: хуаньцзин ужань (xuanʹczin užanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯än³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ u⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waan$^4$ ging$^2$ wu$^1$ jim$^5$
*** Yale: wàahn gíng wū yíhm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waan$^4$ ging$^2$ wu$^1$ jim$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wan$^4$ ging$^2$ wu$^1$ yim$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /waːn²¹ kɪŋ³⁵ wuː⁵⁵ jiːm¹³/

### Noun

環境污染
* environmental pollution
# Sosaeadae
## Latin
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /soˈsae̯.a.dae̯/, [s̠ɔˈs̠äe̯äd̪äe̯]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /soˈse.a.de/, [soˈs̬ɛːäd̪e]

### Proper noun

Sosaeadae m pl (genitive Sosaeadārum); first declension
* A tribe of India mentioned by Pliny

#### Declension

First-declension noun, plural only.
| Case | Plural |
| Nominative | Sosaeadae |
| Genitive | Sosaeadārum |
| Dative | Sosaeadīs |
| Accusative | Sosaeadās |
| Ablative | Sosaeadīs |
| Vocative | Sosaeadae |

### References

* Sosaeadae in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Sorø
## English
### Proper noun

Sorø
* A town and municipality in western Zealand, Denmark.
# Sin-tek
## Hokkien

* For pronunciation and definitions of Sin-tek – see 新竹 (“Hsinchu; Hsinchu; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 新竹).
# Булгарія
## Carpathian Rusyn
### Proper noun

Булгарія • (Bulharija) n
* Bulgaria (a country in Europe)

### See also

* Софія (Sofija)

### Further reading

* Булгарія on the Carpathian Rusyn Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{rue}$
# Silvestri
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Silvestri.

### Proper noun

Silvestri (plural Silvestris)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Silvestri is the 7201st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 4638 individuals. Silvestri is most common among White (93.79%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Silvestri”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## Italian
### Etymology

From the personal name Silvestro.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /silˈvɛ.stri/
* Rhymes: -ɛstri
* Hyphenation: Sil‧vè‧stri

### Proper noun

Silvestri m or f by sense
* a surname originating as a patronymic
    Daniele Silvestri, an Italian singer

#### Descendants

* → English: Silvestri
# Sportsman's Paradise
## English

* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

### Etymology

From these regions' extensive hunting and fishing resources.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈspɔɹts.mənz ˈpɛɹ.ə.daɪs/

### Proper noun

Sportsman's Paradise
* An unofficial nickname for North Louisiana
* An unofficial nickname for the state of Louisiana in the United States of America.
    Synonyms: (official) Pelican State, Bayou State, Creole State, The Boot
# Дидона
## Russian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲɪˈdonə]

### Proper noun

Дидо́на • (Didóna) f anim (genitive Дидо́ны)
* Dido

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Дидона on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ru}$
# Soyuzes
## English
### Noun

Soyuzes
* plural of Soyuz
# 生逢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēngféng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ ㄈㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēngféng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄈㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shengfóng
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^1$-fêng$^2$
*** Yale: shēng-féng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengferng
*** Palladius: шэнфэн (šɛnfɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ³⁵/

### Verb

生逢
* to happen to be born (in a time or place)

#### Derived terms

* 生逢其時／生逢其时 (shēngféngqíshí)
# 生雞仔
## Chinese

| | | to be born; to give birth; lifeto be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw | fowl; chicken | minutely; young; dutyminutely; young; duty; responsibility |
| trad. (生雞仔/生鷄仔) | trad. (生雞仔/生鷄仔) | 生 | 雞/鷄 | 仔 |
| simp. (生鸡仔) | simp. (生鸡仔) | 生 | 鸡 | 仔 |

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): saang$^1$ gai$^1$ zai$^2$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saang$^1$ gai$^1$ zai$^2$
*** Yale: sāang gāi jái
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saang$^1$ gai$^1$ dzai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sang$^1$ gei$^1$ zei$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːŋ⁵⁵ kɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³⁵/

### Noun

生雞仔
* (Cantonese) young rooster

#### Synonyms

* (Sichuan) 仔雞公／仔鸡公, 小雞公／小鸡公
* (Hakka) 光頸雞／光颈鸡
* (Hokkien, Teochew) 雞角仔／鸡角仔, 雞翁囝／鸡翁囝
# Владиславам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɫədʲɪsˈɫavəm]

### Noun

Владисла́вам • (Vladislávam) m anim pl
* dative plural of Владисла́в (Vladisláv)
# Sozius
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin socius (“companion”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzoːt͡si̯ʊs/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Sozius m (strong, genitive Sozius, plural Soziusse or Sozien or Sozii)
* (motorcycling) pillion (second saddle on a motorcycle; person riding in the pillion)
* (law) partner
* (slang) pal, mate

#### Usage notes

* The plurals Sozien and Sozii are restricted to the legal sense.

#### Synonyms

* (motorcycle seat): Soziussitz
* (partner): Mitinhaber, Partner, Teilhaber
* (pal): Kumpel

#### Related terms

* sozial
* Sozietät

### Further reading

* “Sozius” in Duden online
* “Sozius” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Singidunum
## Latin
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /sin.ɡiˈduː.num/, [s̠ɪŋɡɪˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /sin.d͡ʒiˈdu.num/, [sin̠ʲd͡ʒiˈd̪uːnum]

### Proper noun

Singidūnum n sg (genitive Singidūnī); second declension
* a town of Moesia situated near the confluence of the Sava in the Danube, opposite to the town of Taurunum, today known as Belgrade.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter), with locative, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Singidūnum |
| Genitive | Singidūnī |
| Dative | Singidūnō |
| Accusative | Singidūnum |
| Ablative | Singidūnō |
| Vocative | Singidūnum |
| Locative | Singidūnī |

#### Derived terms

* Singidūnensis

### References

* “Singidunum”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* Singidunum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Фәриҙә
## Bashkir
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian فریده (faride), from Arabic فَرِيدَة (farīda).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fæ.rʲiˈðæ]
* Hyphenation: Фә‧ри‧ҙә

### Proper noun

Фәриҙә • (Fəriźə)
* a female given name from Persian
# ХВ
## Russian
### Proper noun

ХВ • (XV) m inan (indeclinable)
* initialism of Христо́с воскре́с (Xristós voskrés, “Christ has risen”): Happy Easter
# 监察长
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 监察长 – see 監察長 (“inspector general”). (This term is the simplified form of 監察長).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Stalnakers
## English
### Proper noun

Stalnakers
* plural of Stalnaker
# Spanish oregano
## English
### Noun

Spanish oregano (uncountable)
* A mediterranean herb similar to thyme, Thymbra capitata, which smells and tastes like oregano and which is an important source for oil of oregano.

#### Synonyms

* conehead thyme
# Stiff Street
## English
### Proper noun

Stiff Street
* A hamlet in Bredgar parish, Swale district, Kent, England (OS grid ref TQ8761).
# Stifflers
## English
### Proper noun

Stifflers
* plural of Stiffler
# Sonnenuntergänge
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛŋə

### Noun

Sonnenuntergänge
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Sonnenuntergang
# Sonnenuhr
## German
### Etymology

From Sonne (“sun”) +‎ -n- +‎ Uhr (“clock”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɔnənˌʔuːɐ̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Son‧nen‧uhr

### Noun

Sonnenuhr f (genitive Sonnenuhr, plural Sonnenuhren)
* sundial
** 1906, Rainer Maria Rilke, “Herbsttag”, in Buch der Bilder:Herr: es ist Zeit. Der Sommer war sehr groß. / Leg Deinen Schatten auf die Sonnenuhren / und auf den Fluren laß die Winde los.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Hyponyms

* Äquatorialsonnenuhr

### Further reading

* “Sonnenuhr” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Sonnenuhr” in Duden online
* Sonnenuhr on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# 甲殼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎqiào, jiǎké
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄠˋ, ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄎㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap$^3$ hok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎqiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎciào
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^3$-chʻiao$^4$
*** Yale: jyǎ-chyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeachiaw
*** Palladius: цзяцяо (czjacjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎké
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄎㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎké
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^3$-kʻo$^2$
*** Yale: jyǎ-ké
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaker
*** Palladius: цзякэ (czjakɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaap$^3$ hok$^3$
*** Yale: gaap hok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaap$^8$ hok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gab$^3$ hog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːp̚³ hɔːk̚³/

### Noun

甲殼
* shell; carapace; crust (hard protective covering)

#### Synonyms

* 介殼／介壳 (jièqiào)
* 蓋兒／盖儿 (gàir)
* 蓋子／盖子 (gàizi)
* 頭胸甲／头胸甲 (tóuxiōngjiǎ)

#### Derived terms

* 甲殼動物／甲壳动物 (jiǎqiào dòngwù)
* 甲殼蟲／甲壳虫 (jiǎqiàochóng)
# 甲會
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kah-ē
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kah-ē
*** Tâi-lô: kah-ē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kah'e
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ e²²/

### Adverb

甲會
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) how will; how will it be likely to
# Голованевск
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡəɫɐˈvanʲɪfsk]

### Proper noun

Голова́невск • (Golovánevsk) m inan (genitive Голова́невска, relational adjective голова́невский)
* Holovanivsk (an urban-type settlement, the administrative center of Holovanivsk Raion, Kirovohrad Oblast, Ukraine)
# Голливуд
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡəlʲɪˈvut]

### Proper noun

Голливу́д • (Gollivúd) m inan (genitive Голливу́да, nominative plural Голливу́ды, genitive plural Голливу́дов, relational adjective голливу́дский)
* Hollywood (an area in Los Angeles, California, United States)
* Hollywood (the American motion picture industry)

#### Declension
### See also

* Холливу́д (Xollivúd) (an alternative name for other less known places called Hollywood, other than the famous Hollywood or the American film industry)
# ϫⲫⲟⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ϭⲃⲟⲓ (cboi), ϭⲃⲟⲉ (cboe) — Sahidic
* ϭⲃⲁⲉⲓ (cbaei), ϭⲃⲁⲓ (cbai) — Akhmimic, Lycopolitan
* ϭⲃⲁⲉⲓ (cbaei), ϭⲃⲁⲓ (cbai) — Fayyumic

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Old Bohairic) */(ə)t͡ʃˈpʰoj/
* IPA: (Late Bohairic) */(a)ɟˈbuj/
* IPA: (Greco-Bohairic) /eɡˈfoɪ̯/

### Noun

ϫⲫⲟⲓ • (čphoi) m
* (Bohairic) arm
* (Bohairic) leg (of animals)

### References

* Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 805
* Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 325
# 盠

| 盠 | U+76E0, &#30432; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-76E0 |
| ← 盟 [U+76DF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 盡 → [U+76E1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

盠 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女人月廿 (VOBT), four-corner 2710$_2$, composition ⿱彖皿)

#### Derived characters

* 𠠂

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 795, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23028
* Dae Jaweon: page 1210, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2568, character 1
* Unihan data for U+76E0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 盠 | *reːlʔ, *reːl |
| 欚 | *reːlʔ |
| 劙 | *reːlʔ, *reːls, *rel |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *reːlʔ, *reːl) : phonetic 彖 (OC *l̥ʰjelʔ, *hljelʔ, *l̥ʰoːns) + semantic 皿 (“vessel”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lí, lǐ (li$^2$, li$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˊ, ㄌㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lai$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lí
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lí
*** Wade–Giles: li$^2$
*** Yale: lí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: li
*** Palladius: ли (li)
*** Sinological IPA : /li³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǐ
*** Wade–Giles: li$^3$
*** Yale: lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lii
*** Palladius: ли (li)
*** Sinological IPA : /li²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lai$^4$
*** Yale: làih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lai$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lei$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐi̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: lej, lejX
Rime :
| Character | 盠 | 盠 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 齊 (39) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | IV |
| Fanqie | 郎奚切 | 盧啓切 |
| Baxter | lej | lejX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lei/ | /lei$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /lei/ | /lei$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɛi/ | /lɛi$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lɛj/ | /lɛj$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /lei/ | /lei$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /liei/ | /liei$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /liei/ | /liei$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lí | lǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lai$^4$ | lai$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*reːlʔ/, /*reːl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 盠 | 盠 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 1464 | 7811 |
| Phonetic component | 彖 | 蠡 |
| Rime group | 歌 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 禮 | 黎 |
| Old Chinese | /*reːlʔ/ | /*reːl/ |
| Notes | 蠡分化字 | 見金文 |

### Definitions

盠
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): れい (rei)、らい (rai)、り (ri)
* Kun: ひさじ (hisaji)、わりじ (wariji)
# 盡人事，聽天命
## Chinese

| | | to do what one can; to do all that is humanly possible | | |
| trad. (盡人事，聽天命) | trad. (盡人事，聽天命) | 盡人事 | ， | 聽天命 |
| simp. (尽人事，听天命) | simp. (尽人事，听天命) | 尽人事 | ， | 听天命 |

### Etymology

From Flowers in the Mirror (鏡花緣) by 李汝珍 (Li Ruzhen):
    元女道：「仙姑豈不聞『小不忍則亂大謀』？又諺云：『盡人事以聽天命。』今仙姑既不能忍，又人事未盡，以致如此，何能言得天命？」 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]元女道：「仙姑岂不闻『小不忍则乱大谋』？又谚云：『尽人事以听天命。』今仙姑既不能忍，又人事未尽，以致如此，何能言得天命？」 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]From: 李汝珍, 《鏡花緣》Yuánnǚ dào: “Xiāngū qǐ bù wén ‘xiǎobùrěnzéluàndàmóu’? Yòu yàn yún: ‘Jìn rénshì yǐ tīng tiānmìng.’ Jīn xiāngū jì bùnéng rěn, yòu rénshì wèi jìn, yǐzhì rúcǐ, hé néng yán dé tiānmìng?” [Pinyin]Xuannü said: "Haven't you heard that 'lack of forbearance in small matters upsets great plans'? And there is also an idiom saying 'man proposes, God disposes'. But you neither forbear, nor propose. That being so, how can you say that's what God disposes?"

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìn rénshì, tīng tiānmìng, jìn rénshì, tìng tiānmìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄕˋ , ㄊㄧㄥ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˋ, ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄕˋ , ㄊㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon$^6$ jan$^4$ si$^6$, ting$^3$ tin$^1$ ming$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìn rénshì, tīng tiānmìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄕˋ , ㄊㄧㄥ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìn rénshìh, ting tianmìng
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$ jên$^2$-shih$^4$, tʻing$^1$ tʻien$^1$-ming$^4$
*** Yale: jìn rén-shr̀-, tīng tyān-mìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn renshyh, ting tianminq
*** Palladius: цзинь жэньши, тин тяньмин (czinʹ žɛnʹši, tin tjanʹmin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ tʰiŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ miŋ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; dated variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìn rénshì, tìng tiānmìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄕˋ , ㄊㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìn rénshìh, tìng tianmìng
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$ jên$^2$-shih$^4$, tʻing$^4$ tʻien$^1$-ming$^4$
*** Yale: jìn rén-shr̀-, tìng tyān-mìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn renshyh, tinq tianminq
*** Palladius: цзинь жэньши, тин тяньмин (czinʹ žɛnʹši, tin tjanʹmin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰiŋ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ miŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeon$^6$ jan$^4$ si$^6$, ting$^3$ tin$^1$ ming$^6$
*** Yale: jeuhn yàhn sih, ting tīn mihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen$^6$ jan$^4$ si$^6$, ting$^3$ tin$^1$ ming$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zên$^6$ yen$^4$ xi$^6$, ting$^3$ tin$^1$ ming$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵn²² jɐn²¹ siː²² tʰɪŋ³³ tʰiːn⁵⁵ mɪŋ²²/

### Idiom

盡人事，聽天命
* to do one's level best and leave the rest to God's will; man proposes, God disposes

#### Synonyms

* 盡人力，聽天命／尽人力，听天命 (jìn rénlì, tīng tiānmìng)
* 謀事在人，成事在天／谋事在人，成事在天 (móushì zài rén, chéngshì zài tiān)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 人事を尽くして天命を待つ (jinji o tsukushite tenmei o matsu) (partial calque)
# Spillman
## English
### Proper noun

Spillman (plural Spillmans)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Spillman is the 7014th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 4775 individuals. Spillman is most common among White (84.88%) individuals.
# Spillschoul
## Luxembourgish
### Pronunciation

IPA: [ˈʃpilʃəʊl]

### Noun

Spillschoul f (plural Spillschoulen)
* playschool
# Spills
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃpɪls/
* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /spɪls/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Spills
* genitive singular of Spill
* plural of Spill
# 电唁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 电唁 – see 電唁 (“to send a message of condolence by telegram”). (This term is the simplified form of 電唁).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# абиотрофиям
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪətrɐˈfʲijəm]

### Noun

абиотрофи́ям • (abiotrofíjam) f inan pl
* dative plural of абиотрофи́я (abiotrofíja)
# абиотрофию
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪətrɐˈfʲijʊ]

### Noun

абиотрофи́ю • (abiotrofíju) f inan
* accusative singular of абиотрофи́я (abiotrofíja)
# абиоты
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪˈotɨ]

### Noun

абио́ты • (abióty) f inan or f inan pl
* inflection of абио́та (abióta):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# Stratulat
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek Στρατουλάτος (Stratoulátos).

### Proper noun

Stratulat m (genitive/dative lui Stratulat)
* a surname from Greek

### References

* Iordan, Iorgu (1983) Dicționar al numelor de familie românești [A Dictionary of Romanian Family Names]‎, Bucharest: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică
# Stratzing
## German
### Proper noun

Stratzing n (proper noun, genitive Stratzings or (optionally with an article) Stratzing)
* A municipality of Lower Austria, Austria