# 貧民
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pínmín
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pan$^4$ man$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pîn-bîn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pínmín
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pínmín
*** Wade–Giles: pʻin$^2$-min$^2$
*** Yale: pín-mín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pynmin
*** Palladius: пиньминь (pinʹminʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰin³⁵ min³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pan$^4$ man$^4$
*** Yale: pàhn màhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pan$^4$ man$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pen$^4$ men$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐn²¹ mɐn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pîn-bîn
*** Tâi-lô: pîn-bîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pinbiin
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pin¹³⁻²² bin¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /pin²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/

### Noun

貧民
* poor person; poor people; the poor

#### Synonyms

* 瘠薄 (jíbó) (literary)
* 窮人／穷人 (qióngrén)
* 貧乏／贫乏 (pínfá) (literary)
* 貧瘠／贫瘠 (pínjí) (literary)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 窮人, 貧民 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 窮人, 窮鬼, 窮光蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 窮光蛋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 窮人 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 窮人, 窮光蛋, 窮棒棒子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 窮人, 窮光蛋, 溜光蛋, 溜光蛋兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 窮骨頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 窮人, 窮漢, 窮光蛋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 窮骨頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 窮鬼 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 窮人, 窮鬼 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 窮人, 窮鬼 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 窮人 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 窮搭仔 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 窮苦人 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 窮苦人 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 窮苦人 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 窮苦人 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 窮苦人 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 散人 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 窮人 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 窮儂 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 艱苦儂, 宋凶儂, 赤囝 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 艱苦儂, 赤囝 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 艱苦儂, 散仔, 阿散仔, 赤囝 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 散凶儂 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 散凶儂, 散食儂 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 散凶儂, 散赤儂 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 散赤儂 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 散凶儂, 散赤儂, 散鬼 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 散赤儂 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 散赤儂 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 散赤儂, 艱苦儂, 歹命儂 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 磽囝, 磽囝儂 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 窮儂, 窮鬼 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 窮儂 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 窮佬, 窮人, 窮鬼 |
| Wu | Danyang | 窮人, 窮光蛋, 窮塌皮 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 窮哥哥兒, 窮鬼 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 窮人子 |

#### Antonyms

* 土豪 (tǔháo) (neologism, humorous)
* 大亨 (dàhēng)
* 好額人／好额人 (Hokkien)
* 富人 (fùrén)
* 富翁 (fùwēng)
* 有錢人／有钱人 (yǒuqiánrén)
* 有錢佬／有钱佬 (jau$^5$ cin$^{4-2}$ lou$^2$) (Cantonese)
* 有鐳人／有镭人 (Hokkien)
* 財主／财主 (cáizhu)
* 闊佬／阔佬 (kuòlǎo) (colloquial)

#### Derived terms

* 城市貧民／城市贫民 (chéngshì pínmín)
* 貧民住宅／贫民住宅
* 貧民區／贫民区 (pínmínqū)
* 貧民救助／贫民救助
* 貧民窟／贫民窟 (pínmínkū)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 貧 | 民 |
| ひん Grade: 5 | みん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

貧(ひん)民(みん) • (hinmin)
* poor people

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 貧 | 民 |

### Noun

貧民 • (binmin) (hangeul 빈민)
* hanja form of 빈민 (“poor people”)