# 賭博
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǔbó
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˇ ㄅㄛˊ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dou$^2$ bok$^3$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): u$^2$ bok$^2$
* Gan (Wiktionary): du$^3$ boh$^6$
* Eastern Min (BUC): dū-báuk
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tó͘-phok
    (Teochew, Peng'im): du$^2$ pag$^4$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$tu-poq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǔbó
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˇ ㄅㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǔbó
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^3$-po$^2$
*** Yale: dǔ-bwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duubor
*** Palladius: дубо (dubo)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^2$ bok$^3$
*** Yale: dóu bok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^2$ bok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^2$ bog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯³⁵ pɔːk̚³/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: u$^2$ bok$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /u⁵⁵ pɔk̚⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: du$^3$ boh$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tu²¹³⁻¹³ pɔʔ⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dū-báuk
*** Sinological IPA : /tu³³⁻⁵⁵ $^{(p-)}$βɑuʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tó͘-phok
*** Tâi-lô: tóo-phok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dofphog
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰɔk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰɔk̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: du$^2$ pag$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tú phak
*** Sinological IPA : /tu⁵²⁻³⁵ pʰak̚²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$tu-poq
*** MiniDict: tu$^去$ poh
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$tu-poq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tu³³ poʔ⁴⁴/

### Verb

賭博
* to gamble; to bet money
* (figurative) to gamble (take risks to achieve something)

#### Synonyms

* (to bet money): 博彩 (bócǎi), 博弈 (bóyì), 賭／赌 (dǔ)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 賭博 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 賭博, 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 賭博, 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 賭博, 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 賭博, 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 賭錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 賭博, 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 賭博 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 玩兒錢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 賭錢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 賭博, 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 賭錢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 賭博兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 賭博 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 賭錢 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 賭錢 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 賭錢, 賭博 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 耍錢兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 賭博 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 賭博 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 賭博 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 賭博, 耍錢, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 賭博, 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 賭博 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 耍錢 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 賭博 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 賭博 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 賭錢, 贏錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 賭寶 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 賭博, 賭錢兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 賭錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 賭錢 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 賭錢 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 賭錢 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 賭博 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 賭錢 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 賭錢 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 賭博 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 賭博 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 耍錢 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 賭博 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 賭博 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 賭博 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 賭博 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 賭繳 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 賭博, 賭繳, 賭錢 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 賭博 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 賭繳 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 賭博 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 賭博 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 賭繳, 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 賭繳, 賭錢 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 賭繳, 賭錢 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 跌繳 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 賭博 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 賭博 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 賭博 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 耍錢, 賭錢 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jin | Datong | 賭錢 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 耍錢 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 賭博, 玩兒錢 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 賭博, 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 賭博 |
| Jin | Linhe | 賭博, 耍錢 |
| Jin | Jining | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 賭博, 賭錢, 耍錢 |
| Jin | Baotou | 賭博 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 賭博 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 賭博 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 賭博 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 賭博 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 賭博, 耍錢 |
| Jin | Handan | 賭博, 賭錢兒 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 賭博, 賭錢 |
| Jin | Suide | 賭博 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 賭博 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 賭錢 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 跋錢 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 跋錢 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 跋繳 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 跋錢 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 跋錢 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 跋繳, 跋錢 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 跋繳 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 跋繳, 跋錢 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 跋錢 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 跋繳 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 跋錢 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 賭銅鈿, 搖鈴 |
| Wu | Danyang | 賭銅 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 打賭 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 賭博 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 賭 | 博 |
| と Grade: S | ばく Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とばく [tòbákú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞ba̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

賭(と)博(ばく) • (tobaku)
* (formal) gambling
    Synonym: ばくち (bakuchi)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 賭 | 博 |

### Noun

賭博 • (dobak) (hangeul 도박)
* hanja form of 도박 (“gambling”)