# 娾

| 娾 | U+5A3E, &#23102; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5A3E |
| ← 娽 [U+5A3D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 娿 → [U+5A3F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

娾 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女一土土 (VMGG), four-corner 4141$_4$, composition ⿰女厓)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 263, character 45
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6380
* Dae Jaweon: page 530, character 30
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1056, character 14
* Unihan data for U+5A3E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 街 | *kreː, *kreː |
| 鞋 | *ɡreː, *ɡreː, *ɡreː |
| 娾 | *ŋreː, *ŋreːʔ |
| 佳 | *kreː |
| 鮭 | *ɡreː, *kʷeː, *kʰʷeː |
| 涯 | *ŋreː, *ŋre |
| 崖 | *ŋreː, *ŋre |
| 啀 | *ŋreː |
| 厓 | *ŋreː |
| 捱 | *ŋreː |
| 睚 | *ŋreːs |
| 娃 | *qreː |
| 洼 | *qreː, *qʷraː, *kʷeː |
| 哇 | *qreː, *qʷraː |
| 胿 | *ɡeː, *kʷeː |
| 溎 | *qeːns |
| 觟 | *ɡʷraːʔ |
| 黊 | *ɡʷraːʔ, *ɡʷreːs, *ɡʷeː |
| 蘳 | *ɡʷraːʔ, *qʰʷe |
| 蛙 | *qʷraː, *qʷreː |
| 窪 | *qʷraː |
| 卦 | *kʷreːs |
| 挂 | *kʷreːs |
| 掛 | *kʷreːs |
| 詿 | *kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs |
| 罣 | *kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs, *kʷeːs |
| 絓 | *kʰʷreː, *ɡʷreːs |
| 鼃 | *ɢʷreː, *qʷreː |
| 圭 | *kʷeː |
| 珪 | *kʷeː |
| 邽 | *kʷeː |
| 閨 | *kʷeː |
| 袿 | *kʷeː |
| 窐 | *kʷeː, *ɡʷeː |
| 茥 | *kʷeː, *kʰʷeː |
| 桂 | *kʷeːs |
| 筀 | *kʷeːs |
| 奎 | *kʰʷeː |
| 刲 | *kʰʷeː |
| 蝰 | *kʰʷeː |
| 楏 | *kʰʷeː |
| 睳 | *qʰʷeː |
| 畦 | *ɡʷeː |
| 眭 | *ɡʷeː, *sqʰʷe, *qʰʷe, *qʰʷi |
| 烓 | *qʷeː, *kʰʷeːŋʔ |
| 跬 | *kʰʷeʔ |
| 恚 | *qʷes |
| 硅 | *qʰʷreɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ǎi (ai$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄞˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngaai$^6$ / aai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ǎi
*** Zhuyin: ㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ǎi
*** Wade–Giles: ai$^3$
*** Yale: ǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ae
*** Palladius: ай (aj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngaai$^6$ / aai$^6$
*** Yale: ngaaih / aaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngaai$^6$ / aai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngai$^6$ / ai$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋaːi̯²²/, /aːi̯²²/
* Middle Chinese: ngeaj, ngeajX
Rime :
| Character | 娾 | 娾 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 皆 (33) | 皆 (33) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II |
| Fanqie | 擬皆切 | 五駭切 |
| Baxter | ngeaj | ngeajX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋˠɛi/ | /ŋˠɛi$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋᵚæi/ | /ŋᵚæi$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋɐi/ | /ŋɐi$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋəɨj/ | /ŋəɨj$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋɛi/ | /ŋɛi$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋɐi/ | /ŋɐi$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ŋăi/ | /ŋăi$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yé | yě |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ngaai$^4$ | ngaai$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋreː/, /*ŋreːʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 娾 | 娾 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 4529 | 4530 |
| Phonetic component | 圭 | 圭 |
| Rime group | 支 | 支 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𩂢 | 騃 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋreː/ | /*ŋreːʔ/ |

### Definitions

娾
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 93

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): がい (gai)、げ (ge)、ごう (gō)、きょう (kyō)
* Kun: よろこぶ (yorokobu)、みめよい (mimeyoi)