# 端端
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): duānduān
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢ ㄉㄨㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dyun$^1$ dyun$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duānduān
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢ ㄉㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duanduan
*** Wade–Giles: tuan$^1$-tuan$^1$
*** Yale: dwān-dwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duanduan
*** Palladius: дуаньдуань (duanʹduanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯än⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dyun$^1$ dyun$^1$
*** Yale: dyūn dyūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dyn$^1$ dyn$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dün$^1$ dün$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tyːn⁵⁵ tyːn⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: twan twan
Rime :
| Character | 端 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 多官切 |
| Baxter | twan |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tuɑn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tʷɑn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tuɑn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /twan/ |
| Li Rong | /tuɑn/ |
| Wang Li | /tuɑn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /tuɑn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | duān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dyun$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤor tˤor/
    (Zhengzhang): /*toːn toːn/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 端 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | duān |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ twan › |
| Old Chinese | /*tˁor/ |
| English | tip (n.) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 端 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2500 |
| Phonetic component | 耑 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 端 |
| Old Chinese | /*toːn/ |

### Adjective

端端
* (literary, ideophonic) straight; not slanting; upright
* (literary, ideophonic) serious; dignified

#### Derived terms

* 好端端 (hǎoduānduān)
* 無端端／无端端 (wúduānduān)
* 端端正正
* 端端的的

### Adverb

端端
* (now dated) just; exactly; precisely

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 會, 適 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 恰巧, 恰好, 恰恰, 碰巧, 剛好, 剛巧, 正好, 正巧, 趕巧, 湊巧 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 正好, 碰巧, 可可兒的 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 正好兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 正巧 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 碰巧兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 正巧兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 碰巧 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 正巧兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 正好, 剛好, 碰巧, 湊巧 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 趕巧兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 碰巧, 湊巧 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 正好兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 剛, 妙, 可妙, 湊妙 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 正好, 剛好, 剛好兒, 妙的 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 正好 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 驗好, 驗好兒, 驗巧, 適巧 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 湊巧, 恰巧 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 將巧 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 剛好, 正好, 剛巧, 正巧, 碰巧, 正, 將好兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 端端, 剛好, 將好, 恰好, 恰恰 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 正巧, 恰恰, 神神 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 恰巧, 湊巧, 碰巧 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 剛好, 恰恰的 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 扣到, 扣扣, 正, 碰巧 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 正, 將將 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 剛好, 剛剛好, 齊巧, 正好, 將好 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 碰巧 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 正好, 將好, 碰巧 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 碰啱, 撞啱, 湊啱, 啱好, 啱, 啱啱, 啱啱好, 啱啱線 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 咁啱, 撞啱, 碰啱, 啱啱 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 啱啱 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 啱啱好 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 啱好 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 啱啱好 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 啱啱 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 啱算 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 啱算 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 啱啱 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 碰啱 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 啱啱好 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 啱先 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 哏好, 啱 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 啱好, 啱啱 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 合適, 碰巧 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 剛好 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 嵌嵌, 嵌嵌仔, 嵌好, 合式, 緊光 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 啱好, 啱啱 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 啱啱 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 啱算 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 啱啱 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 將好, 剛好 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 堵好, 堵堵好 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 堵好, 堵堵好 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 堵好, 堵堵好 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 堵好, 堵堵好 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 堵好, 堵堵好 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 堵好, 堵堵好 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 剛好 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 剛好, 可可底, 正好, 正巧 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 正好, 嵌好, 嵌好好兒, 嵌嵌兒, 可好, 可好好兒, 可可兒 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 剛巧 |
| Jin | Handan | 正好兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 頃頃好 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 正正好, 堵堵好 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 對對, 拄好, 拄仔好, 注死, 湊拄歁, 千千, 千拄千, 拄巧, 拄拄, 拄拄仔好 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 對對, 拄好, 拄仔好, 湊拄歁, 千千, 千拄千, 拄遷 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 對對, 拄好, 拄仔好, 拄欸好, 注死, 拄, 死病, 湊拄歁, 湊拄歁仔, 湊巧, 湊歁, 湊歁仔, 千千, 千拄千, 拄仔, 拄拄, 拄拄仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 拄好 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 拄好 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 拄好 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 拄好 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 拄好 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 拄好 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 拄好 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 拄仔好 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 拄好 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 堵堵, 堵好, 堵湊 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 堵堵, 堵好 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 湊巧, 恰巧, 堵堵, 啱 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 啱 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 堵彩, 堵堵好, 合合 |
| Southern Min | Puning | 合事, 合合 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 啱, 啱啱 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 正好 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 剛, 齊巧, 正好, 正巧, 剛巧, 剛剛, 剛正好, 剛剛好, 正正好好, 貼正, 貼正好, 恰好, 貼准, 恰恰叫, 恰恰好, 眼眼叫, 眼眼調, 扣揢扣, 碰巧, 湊巧, 齊頭 dated, 齊頭好 dated |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chuansha, Pudong) | 剛, 剛剛 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Fengxian) | 剛剛好 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jinshan) | 剛剛好, 正好子 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Qingpu) | 剛剛好, 恰好 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 正好, 剛, 剛剛 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 剛巧, 剛正, 剛好, 齊巧, 齊頭, 眼眼調 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 齊頭數, 齊巧 |
| Wu | Danyang | 湊巧, 齊巧, 剛好, 正好, 齊巧好 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 剛巧, 正巧, 齊巧 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 剛剛, 扣好, 扣扣, 候扣, 眼眼叫, 齊巧 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 恰兩恰兒, 恰恰兒, 扣扣, 扣門兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 頂對, 正好, 正好兒, 剛好 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 剛合, 如勢, 獨如, 正好, 恰好 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 恰好, 正好 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 正好 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 端 | 端 |
| はし Grade: S | はし > ばし Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 端々

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ha̠ɕiba̠ɕi]

### Noun

端(はし)端(ばし) • (hashibashi)
* every one