# 勻

| 勻 | U+52FB, &#21243; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-52FB |
| ← 勺 [U+52FA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 勼 → [U+52FC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

勻 (Kangxi radical 20, 勹+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 心戈一 (PIM), four-corner 2712$_0$, composition ⿹勹二(GHTJ) or ⿹勹𠄠(K))

#### Derived characters

* 𢓈 𢗋 𤆥 𤜼 𪻎 𥐩 𥘩 𥾡 𧣏 𧥺(𬣝) 𨊷 𨟴 𩿖 𠣝 𣌨 𡖒 𥪇 𢻸 𢼇 𩿃 𧥻 𡉲 𨥒

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 150, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2496
* Dae Jaweon: page 339, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 255, character 1
* Unihan data for U+52FB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 勻 :
| Western Zhou | Warring States | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷin) : phonetic 螾 (OC *lin, *linʔ) + semantic 呂 (“two gold plates”) – a unit of weight, original form of 鈞. The phonetic component is an ancient form of 螾 (see 旬), now written 勹. The component 呂 has corrupted into 二.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yún (yun$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wan$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ûn
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$yun; $^6$ghon
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yún
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yún
*** Wade–Giles: yün$^2$
*** Yale: yún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yun
*** Palladius: юнь (junʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /yn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^4$
*** Yale: wàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ûn
*** Tâi-lô: ûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: uun
*** IPA (Xiamen): /un²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /un²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /un¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /un²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /un²³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$yun; $^6$ghon
*** MiniDict: yuin$^去$; ghon$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$hhyn; $^3$hhon
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦyn²³/, /ɦoŋ²³/
* Middle Chinese: ywin
Rime :
| Character | 勻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 諄 (47) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 羊倫切 |
| Baxter | ywin |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jiuɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jʷin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /juen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jwin/ |
| Li Rong | /iuĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭuĕn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /i̯uĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yún |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wan$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[N-q]ʷi[n]/, /*[ɢ]ʷi[ŋ]/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷin/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 勻 | 勻 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yún | yún |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ ywin › | ‹ ywin › |
| Old Chinese | /*[N-q]ʷi[n]/ | /*[ɢ]ʷi[ŋ]/ |
| English | even, uniform | little, few (Shuōwén) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 勻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16412 |
| Phonetic component | 匀 |
| Rime group | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 勻 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɢʷin/ |

### Definitions

勻
* equal; even
* to spare; to make even
    勻出時間／匀出时间 ― yún chū shíjiān ― to spare time
* (Cantonese) thoroughly; exhaustively
       caau$^3$ wan$^4$ seng$^4$ go$^3$ tou$^4$ syu$^1$ gun$^2$ [Jyutping]
       to search thoroughly in the library

### Compounds

* 不勻／不匀
* 不調勻／不调匀
* 停勻／停匀
* 勻停／匀停
* 勻兌／匀兑
* 勻出／匀出 (yúnchū)
* 勻實／匀实
* 勻整／匀整
* 勻旬／匀旬
* 勻淨／匀净
* 勻溜／匀溜
* 勻稱／匀称 (yúnchèn)
* 勻臉／匀脸
* 勻面／匀面
* 均勻／均匀 (jūnyún)
* 拌勻／拌匀 (bànyún)
* 晝夜停勻／昼夜停匀
* 細勻／细匀
* 肥勻明秀／肥匀明秀
* 調勻／调匀

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* equal, even, uniform

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): いん (in)
* Kun: すくない (sukunai)、ひとしい (hitoshī)

## Korean
### Hanja

勻 • (gyun, yun) (hangeul 균, 윤, revised gyun, yun, McCune–Reischauer kyun, yun)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.