# 咈

| 咈 | U+5488, &#21640; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5488 |
| ← 咇 [U+5487] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 咉 → [U+5489] |

## Translingual
### Han character

咈 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口中中弓 (RLLN), four-corner 6502$_7$, composition ⿰口弗)
* oppose

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 184, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3486
* Dae Jaweon: page 403, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 609, character 7
* Unihan data for U+5488

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鄪 | *prɯds |
| 費 | *prɯds, *pʰɯds, *bɯds |
| 砩 | *pads |
| 沸 | *pɯds |
| 疿 | *pɯds |
| 茀 | *pɯds, *pʰɯd |
| 髴 | *pʰɯds, *pɯd, *pʰɯd |
| 昲 | *pʰɯds |
| 靅 | *pʰɯds |
| 狒 | *buds |
| 怫 | *bɯds, *bɯd |
| 胇 | *brɯd |
| 艴 | *bɯːd, *pʰɯd |
| 弗 | *pɯd |
| 紼 | *pɯd |
| 柫 | *pɯd |
| 笰 | *pɯd |
| 拂 | *pʰɯd |
| 刜 | *pʰɯd, *bɯd |
| 彿 | *pʰɯd |
| 佛 | *bɯd |
| 坲 | *bɯd |
| 咈 | *bɯd |
| 炥 | *bɯd |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fú (fu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fú
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fú
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^2$
*** Yale: fú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
*** Palladius: фу (fu)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fat$^6$
*** Yale: faht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐt̚²/
* Middle Chinese: bjut
Rime :
| Character | 咈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 物 (60) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 符弗切 |
| Baxter | bjut |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bɨut̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /biut̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biuət̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /but̚/ |
| Li Rong | /biuət̚/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭuət̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /bʱi̯uət̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fat$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[m-p][u]t/
    (Zhengzhang): /*bɯd/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 咈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | fú |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ bjut › |
| Old Chinese | /*[m-p][u]t/ |
| English | oppose |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 咈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3327 |
| Phonetic component | 弗 |
| Rime group | 物 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 佛 |
| Old Chinese | /*bɯd/ |

### Definitions

咈
* (literary) to go against; to oppose; to be contrary to
* (literary) Alternative form of 艴 (fú, “angry”)
* (literary) not so

#### Compounds

* 吁咈
* 吁咈都俞
* 都俞吁咈

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ふつ (futsu)、ぶち (buchi)、ひつ (hitsu)、びち (bichi)
* Kun: たがう (tagau)、いな (ina)

## Korean
### Hanja

咈 (eum 불 (bul))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.