# 情緒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qíngxù
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^4$ seoi$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chêng-sū / chêng-sǐr / chêng-sī / chêng-sû
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cêng$^5$ su$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zhin-zhiu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qíngxù
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cíngsyù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^2$-hsü$^4$
*** Yale: chíng-syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyngshiuh
*** Palladius: цинсюй (cinsjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^4$ seoi$^5$
*** Yale: chìhng séuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^4$ soey$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^4$ sêu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ sɵy̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-sū
*** Tâi-lô: tsîng-sū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengsu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ su³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-sǐr
*** Tâi-lô: tsîng-sǐr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sɯ²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-sī
*** Tâi-lô: tsîng-sī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengsi
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² si²²/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-sû
*** Tâi-lô: tsîng-sû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengsuu
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ su²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cêng$^5$ su$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshêng sú
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ su⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zhin-zhiu
*** MiniDict: zhin$^去$ zhiu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$xxin-xxy
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑin²² ʑy⁴⁴/

### Noun

情緒
* feeling; mood; emotions; state of mind
    情緒波動／情绪波动 ― qíngxù bōdòng ― to have a mood swing
    情緒疲憊／情绪疲惫 ― qíngxù píbèi ― to be emotionally exhausted; emotional exhaustion
    敵對情緒上升／敌对情绪上升 ― díduì qíngxù shàngshēng ― rising hostility
       Rén bù kāixīn de shíhòu, zhǎo zhǎo péngyou, liáo liáo tiān, shuō shuō huà, bǎ nèixīn de qíngxù shìfàng yīxià, jiù huì hǎo hěn duō le. [Pinyin]
       If you're unhappy, catch up with your friends for a chat, and vent your feelings. You will feel much better.
* (specifically) bad mood; moodiness
    鬧情緒／闹情绪 ― nào qíngxù ― to be in a bad mood

#### Synonyms

* (feeling):
* 心境 (xīnjìng)
* 心思 (xīnsī)
* 心情 (xīnqíng)
* 心意 (xīnyì)
* 心曲 (xīnqū) (literary)
* 心神 (xīnshén)
* 心緒／心绪 (xīnxù)
* 思 (literary, or in compounds)
* 思緒／思绪 (sīxù)
* 情懷／情怀 (qínghuái)
* 懷／怀 (huái) (figurative)
* 腸／肠 (cháng) (figurative)

#### Derived terms

* 小情緒／小情绪 (xiǎoqíngxù)
* 情緒化／情绪化 (qíngxùhuà)
* 情緒病／情绪病 (qíngxùbìng)
* 鬧情緒／闹情绪 (nào qíngxù)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 情 | 緒 |
| じょう Grade: 5 | しょ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 情緖 (kyūjitai)
Kanji in this term :
| 情 | 緒 |
| じょう Grade: 5 | ちょ Grade: S |
| kan'yōon ||
* Alternative spelling
* 情緖 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じょーちょ [jóꜜòchò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːt͡ɕo̞]
* (Tokyo) じょーしょ [jóꜜòshò] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːɕo̞]

### Noun

情(じょう)緒(しょ) or 情(じょう)緒(ちょ) • (jōsho or jōcho)
* emotion, feeling, spirit
    情緒(じょうちょ)障害(しょうがい)
       jōcho shōgai
       an emotional disorder

#### Derived terms

* 情緒不安定(じょうちょふあんてい) (jōcho fuantei)

#### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* Toshio Watanabe, Edmund R. Skrzypczak, and Paul Snowden. 2004. Kenkyusha's New Japanese-English Dictionary 5th edition, Tōkyō: Kenkyūsha.