# 進食
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìnshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon$^3$ sik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìnshí
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìnshíh
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: jìn-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnshyr
*** Palladius: цзиньши (czinʹši)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$浸蝕／浸蚀 禁食 進食／进食
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeon$^3$ sik$^6$
*** Yale: jeun sihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen$^3$ sik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zên$^3$ xig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵn³³ sɪk̚²/

### Verb

進食
* to have a meal; to eat; to take food

#### Synonyms

* 吃飯／吃饭 (chīfàn)
* 用膳 (yòngshàn) (formal)
* 用餐 (yòngcān) (formal)
* 進膳／进膳 (jìnshàn) (formal)
* 進餐／进餐 (jìncān) (formal)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 吃飯, 用飯, 用餐, 用膳, 進餐, 進食 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 吃飯, 𠯪飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 吃飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 吃飯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 吃飯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 吃飯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 吃飯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 吃飯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 吃飯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 吃飯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 吃飯 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 𠯪飯 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 吃飯 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 吃飯, 𠯪飯 dated |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 吃飯 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Kaifeng | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 吃飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 吃飯, 吃肚子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 吃飯, 剋飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 吃飯 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 吃飯 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 吃飯 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 吃飯 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 吃飯 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 吃飯, 幹飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 吃飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 吃飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 吃飯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 吃飯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 吃飯 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 吃飯 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 吃飯 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 吃飯 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 吃飯 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 吃飯 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 食飯 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 食飯, ăn cơm |
| Cantonese | Bangkok (Guangfu) | 食飯 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 吃飯 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 吃飯 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Huiyang | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 食飯 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Jiexi) | 食飯 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 吃飯 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Datong | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Linhe | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Jining | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Handan | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 吃飯 |
| Jin | Suide | 吃飯 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 饁飯 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 食 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Chiang Mai (Teochew) | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Hat Yai (Teochew) | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 食飯 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 食糜 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 食糜 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 食飯 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 食暝, 食飯 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 食暝, 食飯 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 食暝 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 食暝 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 食暝 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 食暝 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 食暝 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 吃飯 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 食飯 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 吃飯 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 吃飯 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 吃飯 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 吃飯 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 吃飯 |
| Wu | Danyang | 吃飯 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 吃飯 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 吃飯 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 吃飯 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 吃飯 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 吃飯 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 吃飯 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 吃飯 |
| Note | In some dialects, 吃飯 is written as 喫飯. | In some dialects, 吃飯 is written as 喫飯. |

#### Derived terms

* 進食障礙／进食障碍 (jìnshí zhàng'ài)