OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sharpiegate
## English
### Etymology

From Sharpie +‎ -gate, after the brand of pen.

### Proper noun

Sharpiegate
* (informal) A 2019 controversy around US president Donald Trump presenting a modified weather map indicating that Alabama would be hit by Hurricane Dorian, in opposition to official forecasts.
** 2019 September 10, Ed Pilkington, “Wilbur Ross faces calls to resign after report he threatened firings over 'Sharpiegate'”, in The Guardian‎:The US secretary of commerce, Wilbur Ross, is facing calls for his resignation after it was reported that he had threatened to fire senior staff at a federal agency unless they sided publicly with Donald Trump in the rumbling dispute dubbed “Sharpiegate”.
** 2020 February 1, Madeleine Carlisle, “Newly-Released NOAA Emails Show Anger and Confusion Around Trump’s ‘Doctored’ Hurricane Dorian Map”, in Time‎:The President then doubled down on his claim that Alabama was at risk. On Sept. 4, he gave an update on the storm while sitting in front of a map that appeared to have been altered with a black marker to make it seem like Alabama might be hit. Public backlash ensued, and the moment was swiftly deemed #sharpiegate on social media.
** 2020 February 3, Rachel Frazin, “Emails show weather service employees were frustrated by Trump, 'Sharpiegate'”, in The Hill‎:Emails obtained by The Hill and other news outlets through a Freedom of Information Act request show some scientists were flabbergasted at the president's actions in the so-called Sharpiegate controversy, and that they worried about other steps that might be taken.
** 2020 February 28, Alex Henderson, “Fox News host Laura Ingraham loses it when guest mentions "Sharpiegate" during coronavirus segment”, in Salon‎:Ingraham could have admitted that Trump made himself look ridiculous during the "Sharpiegate" fiasco. Instead, she was angry that Goodstein even brought it up.
** 2020 September 22, Scott Waldman, “Climate science critic to be chief scientist at key U.S. climate research agency”, in Science‎:But Maue has dinged Trump administration officials as well—notably those who were involved in a mini-scandal known as "Sharpiegate."
* (informal) A conspiracy theory claiming that ballots marked with Sharpie pens were unfairly disqualified in the 2020 US presidential election.
# Sharpton
## English
### Proper noun

Sharpton (plural Sharptons)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Sharpton is the 23555th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1078 individuals. Sharpton is most common among White (80.06%) and Black/African American (14.38%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* orphants
# 生機勃勃
## Chinese

| | | vitality; chance to survive | thriving; vigorous; exuberantthriving; vigorous; exuberant; burgeoning |
| trad. (生機勃勃) | trad. (生機勃勃) | 生機 | 勃勃 |
| simp. (生机勃勃) | simp. (生机勃勃) | 生机 | 勃勃 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēngjībóbó
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ ㄐㄧ ㄅㄛˊ ㄅㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sang$^1$ gei$^1$ but$^6$ but$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēngjībóbó
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄐㄧ ㄅㄛˊ ㄅㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shengjibóbó
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^1$-chi$^1$-po$^2$-po$^2$
*** Yale: shēng-jī-bwó-bwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengjiborbor
*** Palladius: шэнцзибобо (šɛnczibobo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sang$^1$ gei$^1$ but$^6$ but$^6$
*** Yale: sāng gēi buht buht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sang$^1$ gei$^1$ but$^9$ but$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seng$^1$ géi$^1$ bud$^6$ bud$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐŋ⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ puːt̚² puːt̚²/

### Idiom

生機勃勃
* lively; vital; vigorous
# Аԥсынҟьаҟьаду
## Abkhaz
### Alternative forms

* Аԥҫынҟьаҟьаду (Apśənqʲʼaqʲʼadu) — Bzyb

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [apʰsənqʼʲaqʼʲadəw]

### Proper noun

Аԥсынҟьаҟьаду • (Apsənqʲʼaqʲʼadu)
* Great Abkhazia
# Sibuzates
## Latin
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /si.buzˈzaː.teːs/, [s̠ɪbʊz̪ˈd̪͡z̪äːt̪eːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /si.budˈd͡za.tes/, [sibud̪ˈd̪͡z̪äːt̪es]

### Proper noun

Sibuzātēs m pl (genitive Sibuzātum); third declension
* A Celtic tribe of Aquitania

#### Declension

Third-declension noun, plural only.
| Case | Plural |
| Nominative | Sibuzātēs |
| Genitive | Sibuzātum |
| Dative | Sibuzātibus |
| Accusative | Sibuzātēs |
| Ablative | Sibuzātibus |
| Vocative | Sibuzātēs |

### References

* Sibuzates in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “Sibuzates”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
# Sibyllarum
## Latin
### Proper noun

Sibyllārum
* genitive plural of Sibylla
# Бортников
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbort⁽ʲ⁾nʲɪkəf]

### Proper noun

Бо́ртников • (Bórtnikov) m anim (genitive Бо́ртникова, nominative plural Бо́ртниковы, genitive plural Бо́ртниковых, feminine Бо́ртникова)
* a surname, Bortnikov

#### Declension

$^1$ Rare.
# 犞

| 犞 | U+729E, &#29342; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-729E |
| ← 犝 [U+729D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 犟 → [U+729F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

犞 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹手竹大月 (HQHKB), four-corner 2252$_7$, composition ⿰牜喬)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 704, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20175
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1820, character 2
* Unihan data for U+729E

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiáo (qiao$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kiu$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciáo
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiao$^2$
*** Yale: chyáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyau
*** Palladius: цяо (cjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kiu$^4$
*** Yale: kìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kiu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kiu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰiːu̯²¹/

### Definitions

犞
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# Sheer
## English
### Proper noun

Sheer (plural Sheers)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Sheer is the 31656th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 730 individuals. Sheer is most common among White (93.56%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* here's, Herse, HREEs, Esher, heers, herse, Rhees, Shere, heres
# Sheepeaters
## English
### Noun

Sheepeaters
* plural of Sheepeater
# Sheera
## Cebuano
### Proper noun

Sheera
* a female given name
# Simms
## English
### Alternative forms

* Sims
* Symes

### Etymology

From Sim, the short form of Simon + -s.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: sĭmz, IPA: /sɪmz/

### Proper noun

Simms
* A surname transferred from the given name.
* A census-designated place in Cascade County, Montana, United States.
* A census-designated place in Muskogee County, Oklahoma, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Bowie County, Texas, United States.
# 电芯
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 电芯 – see 電芯 (“battery”). (This term is the simplified form of 電芯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ψίλωσις
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ψιλόω (psilóō) +‎ -σις (-sis), from ψιλός (psilós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psǐː.lɔː.sis/ → /ˈpsi.lo.sis/ → /ˈpsi.lo.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /psǐː.lɔː.sis/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpsi.lo.sis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈpsi.lo.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈpsi.lo.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈpsi.lo.sis/

### Noun

ψῑ́λωσῐς • (psī́lōsis) f (genitive ψῑλώσεως); third declension
* a stripping bare (of flesh, hair, leaves, etc.)
** 460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Aphorisms 7.19
** 400 BCE – 300 BCE, Clearchus of Soli, Collected Works 9
** Archig., ap.Gal. 8.150
** 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.646d
** 93 CE – 94 CE, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 17.11.2
* (grammar) a writing or pronouncing with the spiritus lenis, or of an unaspirated consonant; psilosis
** 1115 – 1195, Eustathius of Thessalonica, Collected Works 515.37

#### Descendants

* Translingual: metapsilosis
* → English: psilosis
* → French: psilose
* Greek: ψίλωση (psílosi)

### References

* “ψῑ́λωσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# Shitzus
## English
### Noun

Shitzus
* plural of Shitzu
# Shiuhing
## English
### Etymology

From the Postal Romanization borrowed from Cantonese 肇慶 (siu6 hing3).

### Proper noun

Shiuhing
* (dated) Synonym of Zhaoqing: the Cantonese-derived name.
** 1909, Hosea Ballou Morse, The Gilds of China: With an Account of the Gild Merchant Or Co-hong of Canton‎, Longhams, Green and Co., →OCLC, →OL, pages 71–72:The Viceroy (Tsung-tu or Chih-tai) of the two provinces of Kwangtung and Kwangsi had his official residence in those days at Shiuhing, some fifty miles up-river from Canton, but was often at Canton at critical times. He was supreme in civil matters with in his jurisdiction, except for the independent jurisdiction of the Hoppo, and was ultimately responsible for maintaining law and order.
** 1919, James A. Walsh, Observations in the Orient: The Account of a Journey to Catholic Mission Fields in Japan, Korea, Manchuria, China, Indo-China, and the Philippines‎, Catholic Foreign Mission Society of America, →OCLC, →OL, page 221:I could sleep that night at the Mission and leave (if in luck) very early the next morning, or I could take the "great steamer" from Wuchow, due to stop that night at eleven o'clock at Shiuhing on its way through to Hongkong. This latter arrangement seemed easy, especially when I learned that at the water's edge there was a large sampan expressly reserved for waiting passengers; and it was decided that I should go on directly to Hongkong, leaving Father Gauthier to rest at Shiuhing and to return the next day to Canton.
** 1957, Jerome D'Souza, “Giants of Asia”, in Thomas J. M. Burke, editor, Beyond All Horizons: Jesuits and the Missions‎, Garden City, New York: Hanover House, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 92:The hopes of Valignano were not belied. In three months Ricci had learned more Chinese than Ruggieri had in three years. The fame of his knowledge of the sciences had reached the mainland, and sometime in 1583 a messenger from the Governor of Kwangtung, Wan P'an, came to Macao inviting Ricci and Ruggieri to Shiuhing. The missionaries were overjoyed. Carefully and discreetly they sailed up the West River and reached Shiuhing.
** 1995 [1991], Jean Lacouture, translated by Jeremy Leggatt, Jésuites: Une Multibiographie [Jesuits: A Multibiography]‎, Washington, D.C.: Counterpoint, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 185:For in fact, a month after his fleeting sojourn in Shiuhing had begun, Ruggieri sent his companion Mendes back to Macao to report on the mission's happy beginnings.

### References

* ↑ Index to the New Map of China (In English and Chinese).‎, Second edition, Shanghai: Far Eastern Geographical Establishment, 1915 March, →OCLC, page 72: “The romanisation adopted is […] that used by the Chinese Post Office. […] Shiuhing 肇慶府 ”[Kwangtung] 廣東 23.5 N 112.27E”
# ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ (ellēn)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἕλλην (Héllēn).

### Noun

ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ • (hellēn) m (plural ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ (hellēn))
* (Bohairic, Sahidic) a Greek

#### Synonyms

* ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲛⲓⲛ (oueinin)
# Волинська область
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wɔˈɫɪnʲsʲkɐ ˈɔbɫɐsʲtʲ]

### Proper noun

Воли́нська о́бласть • (Volýnsʹka óblastʹ) f inan (genitive Воли́нської о́бласті or Воли́нської о́бласти, uncountable)
* Volyn (an oblast of Ukraine)
    Synonym: Воли́нь f (Volýnʹ)
# Волноваха
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vəɫnɐˈvaxə]

### Proper noun

Волнова́ха • (Volnováxa) f inan (genitive Волнова́хи, relational adjective волнова́хский)
* Volnovakha (a city in Ukraine)

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wɔɫnɔˈʋaxɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Волнова́ха • (Volnováxa) f inan (genitive Волнова́хи, uncountable, relational adjective волнова́ський)
* Volnovakha (a city in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine)

#### Declension
### References

* “Волноваха”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# Siimeon
## Estonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiːmeo̯n/

### Proper noun

Siimeon
* Simeon (Biblical figure)
* a male given name

#### Related terms

* Siim
# Soból
## Polish
### Etymology

From soból.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɔbul/
* Rhymes: -ɔbul
* Syllabification: So‧ból
* Homophone: soból

### Proper noun

Soból m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Soból f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Soból”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# SiF
## San Juan Quiahije Chatino
### Alternative forms

* SiLM (SHML tones)
* SiF (Alphabetic tones)

### Noun

SiF
* A butterfly
# Siuruainen
## Finnish
### Etymology

Siurua +‎ -inen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiu̯ruɑi̯nen/, [ˈs̠iu̯ruˌɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -ɑinen
* Syllabification: Siu‧ru‧ai‧nen

### Proper noun

Siuruainen
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Siuruainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Siuruainen is the 4926th (tied with 29 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 147 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# Деспина
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɛˈspina]

### Proper noun

Деспина • (Despina) f
* a female given name
# Shoop
## English
### Etymology

* As a German surname, Americanized from Schupp.
* Also an Americanized spelling of Dutch and North German Schoop, from Middle Dutch schoepe and Middle Low German schōpe (“ladle”) (for which see modern Schöpflöffel).

### Proper noun

Shoop (plural Shoops)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Shoop is the 8010th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 4130 individuals. Shoop is most common among White (96.25%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Shoop”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* Hoops, hoops, hospo, poohs, posho
# Коминтерна
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /komintěrna/
* Hyphenation: Ко‧мин‧тер‧на

### Proper noun

Коминтѐрна f (Latin spelling Komintèrna)
* Comintern
# Громоклея
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* Громоклей (Gromoklej)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡrɐˈmoklʲɪjə]

### Proper noun

Громо́клея • (Gromókleja) f inan (genitive Громо́клеи)
* Hromokliia (a river, a right tributary of the Inhul, having its course entirely within the Kropyvnytskyi Raion of Kirovohrad Oblast and the Bashtanka Raion of Mykolaiv Oblast of the Ukraine)
* A Jewish agricultural settlement in Yelysavethrad povit, Kherson Governorate, the Russian Empire
** 1910, “Громоклея [Gromokleja]”, in Еврейская энциклопедія. Сводъ знаній о еврействѣ его культурѣ въ прошломъ и настоящемъ. [Jevrejskaja enciklopedija. Svod znanij o jevrejstvě jevo kulʹturě v prošlom i nastojaščem.], Томъ шестой. Гадассій — Данте. [Tom šestoj. Gadassij — Dante.], С.-Петербургъ [S.-Peterburg]: Общество для Научыхъ Еврейснихъ Изданій и Издательство Бронгаузъ-Ефронъ [Obščestvo dlja Naučyx Jevrejsnix Izdanij i Izdatelʹstvo Brongauz-Jefron], column 800:Громоклея — евр. землед. поселеніе Елисав. у., Херс. губ. Въ 1898 г. на 483½ дес. 254 душъ. — Ср. Сборн. ЕКО, табл. № 6.Gromokleja — jevr. zemled. poselenije Jelisav. u., Xers. gub. V 1898 g. na 483½ des. 254 duš. — Sr. Sborn. JeKO, tabl. № 6.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* Громоклея on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ru}$
# Soppen
## German Low German
### Noun

Soppen
* plural of Sopp
# Sobons
## English
### Proper noun

Sobons
* plural of Sobon
# Sobolewski
## English
### Alternative forms

* Soboleski

### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Sobolewski.

### Proper noun

Sobolewski (plural Sobolewskis)
* A surname from Polish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Sobolewski is the 17639th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1593 individuals. Sobolewski is most common among White (98.12%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Sobolewski”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## Polish
### Etymology

From Sobolew or Sobolewo (place names) + -ski. Place names from soból (“sable”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔbɔˈlɛfski/
* Rhymes: -ɛfski
* Syllabification: So‧bo‧lew‧ski

### Proper noun

Sobolewski m pers (female equivalent Sobolewska)
* a male surname
# ϩⲓⲁⲁⲙⲉ
## Coptic
### Noun

ϩⲓⲁⲁⲙⲉ • (hiaame)
* (Akhmimic) plural of ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)
# ϩⲓⲁⲙⲉ
## Coptic
### Noun

ϩⲓⲁⲙⲉ • (hiame)
* (Akhmimic, Lycopolitan) plural of ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)
# 男左女右
## Chinese

| | | male | left | female; woman; daughter | right (-hand) |
| trad. (男左女右) | trad. (男左女右) | 男 | 左 | 女 | 右 |
| simp. $^#$(男左女右) | simp. $^#$(男左女右) | 男 | 左 | 女 | 右 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nánzuǒnǚyòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˊ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄋㄩˇ ㄧㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): naam$^4$ zo$^2$ neoi$^5$ jau$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nánzuǒnǚyòu [Phonetic: nánzuónǚyòu]
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄋㄩˇ ㄧㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nánzuǒnyǔyòu
*** Wade–Giles: nan$^2$-tso$^3$-nü$^3$-yu$^4$
*** Yale: nán-dzwǒ-nyǔ-yòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nantzuooneuyow
*** Palladius: наньцзонюйю (nanʹczonjujju)
*** Sinological IPA : /nän³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naam$^4$ zo$^2$ neoi$^5$ jau$^6$
*** Yale: nàahm jó néuih yauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naam$^4$ dzo$^2$ noey$^5$ jau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nam$^4$ zo$^2$ nêu$^5$ yeo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /naːm²¹ t͡sɔː³⁵ nɵy̯¹³ jɐu̯²²/

### Idiom

男左女右
* the left refers to males and the right to females; the left is for males, the right is for females; males and females are different (traditional saying)
# Алијов
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈali(j)ɔf]

### Proper noun

Алијов • (Alijov) m (plural Алијови, feminine Алијова)
* a surname, Alijov

#### Related terms

* Алија (Alija)
* Алијев (Alijev)
* Алијева (Alijeva)
* Алијевска (Alijevska)
* Алијевски (Alijevski)
* Алијеска (Alijeska)
* Алијески (Alijeski)
* Алијовска (Alijovska)
* Алијовски (Alijovski)
* Алијоска (Alijoska)
* Алијоски (Alijoski)

#### See also

* Али (Ali)
* Алиев (Aliev)
* Алиева (Alieva)
* Алиевска (Alievska)
* Алиевски (Alievski)
* Алиеска (Alieska)
* Алиески (Alieski)
* Алиов (Aliov)
* Алиова (Aliova)
* Алиоска (Alioska)
* Алиоски (Alioski)
# 璧流離
## Chinese
### Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of a corrupted form of Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”), Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”). Related to 吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí), 琉璃 (liúlí).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bìliúlí
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bik$^1$ lau$^4$ lei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bìliúlí
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bìlióulí
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$-liu$^2$-li$^2$
*** Yale: bì-lyóu-lí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihliouli
*** Palladius: билюли (biljuli)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bik$^1$ lau$^4$ lei$^4$
*** Yale: bīk làuh lèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bik$^7$ lau$^4$ lei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: big$^1$ leo$^4$ léi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɪk̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹ lei̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: pjiek ljuw lje
Rime :
| Character | 璧 | 流 | 離 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) | 尤 (136) | 支 (11) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 必益切 | 力求切 | 呂支切 |
| Baxter | pjiek | ljuw | lje |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /piᴇk̚/ | /lɨu/ | /liᴇ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /piɛk̚/ | /liu/ | /liɛ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piæk̚/ | /liəu/ | /ljɛ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /piajk̚/ | /luw/ | /liə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /piɛk̚/ | /liu/ | /lie/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭɛk̚/ | /lĭəu/ | /lǐe/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pi̯ɛk̚/ | /li̯ə̯u/ | /lie̯/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bi | liú | lí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bik$^1$ | lau$^4$ | lei$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*pek ru [r]aj/
    (Zhengzhang): /*peɡ ru rel/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 璧 | 流 | 離 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/3 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | bì | liú | lí |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ pjiek › | ‹ ljuw › | ‹ lje › |
| Old Chinese | /*pek/ | /*ru/ | /*[r]aj/ |
| English | circular jade insignium | flow (v.) | meet with, encounter |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 璧 | 流 | 離 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 2/3 |
| No. | 676 | 8335 | 7780 |
| Phonetic component | 辟 | 流 | 离 |
| Rime group | 錫 | 幽 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 辟 | 劉 | 離 |
| Old Chinese | /*peɡ/ | /*ru/ | /*rel/ |
| Notes | | 或爲毓省聲 | 甲文象隹入網羅， 離反爲省文 |

### Noun

璧流離
* (literary, obsolete) cat's-eye
    From: The Book of Han, circa 1st century CE
    Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí. [Pinyin]
    (The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.
# Simuț
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Simu +‎ -uț.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Simuț m (genitive/dative lui Simuț)
* a surname