# 扳

| 扳 | U+6273, &#25203; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6273 |
| ← 扲 [U+6272] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 扴 → [U+6274] |

## Translingual
### Han character

扳 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手竹水 (QHE), four-corner 5104$_7$ or 5204$_7$, composition ⿰扌反)

#### Derived characters

* 𫩾, 銴

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 419, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11837
* Dae Jaweon: page 765, character 24
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1840, character 1
* Unihan data for U+6273

## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bān (ban$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baan$^2$ / baan$^1$
* Jin (Wiktionary): ban$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pan / pian / pán
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$pe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bān
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ban
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^1$
*** Yale: bān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ban
*** Palladius: бань (banʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baan$^2$ / baan$^1$
*** Yale: báan / bāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baan$^2$ / baan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ban$^2$ / ban$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːn³⁵/, /paːn⁵⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: ban$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /pæ̃¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pan
*** Tâi-lô: pan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pafn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pan³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pan⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pian
*** Tâi-lô: pian
*** Phofsit Daibuun: piefn
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piɛn⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pán
*** Tâi-lô: pán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: parn
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pan⁵³/
* pan - literary;
* pian/pán - vernacular, to grip something tightly.
* Middle Chinese: paen
Rime :
| Character | 扳 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 刪 (69) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 布還切 |
| Baxter | paen |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pˠan/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pᵚan/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pɐn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /paɨn/ |
| Li Rong | /pan/ |
| Wang Li | /pan/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pan/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | baan$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*pˤran/
    (Zhengzhang): /*praːn/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 扳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | pān |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ pæn › |
| Old Chinese | /*pˁran/ |
| English | pull forward |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 扳 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| No. | 2952 |
| Phonetic component | 反 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 班 |
| Old Chinese | /*praːn/ |

#### Definitions

扳
* to pull; to turn
* to win back
* (literary, or in compounds) to debate; to dispute
* (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) to grip something tightly

##### Synonyms

* (to pull):
* 拖 (tuō)
* 拉動／拉动 (lādòng)
* 拖拉 (tuōlā)
* 拖曳 (tuōyè)
* 挽 (wǎn)
* 牽引／牵引 (qiānyǐn)
* (to win back): 扭轉／扭转 (niǔzhuǎn)
* (to debate):
* 分說／分说 (fēnshuō) (literary)
* 分辯／分辩 (fēnbiàn)
* 力爭／力争 (lìzhēng)
* 反駁／反驳 (fǎnbó)
* 急聒 (jíguō) (literary)
* 批駁／批驳 (pībó)
* 爭執／争执 (zhēngzhí)
* 爭持／争持 (zhēngchí)
* 爭論／争论 (zhēnglùn)
* 爭議／争议 (zhēngyì)
* 爭辯／争辩 (zhēngbiàn)
* 理論／理论 (lǐlùn)
* 痛斥 (tòngchì) (as a denouncement)
* 盤喙錦／盘喙锦 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 盤話／盘话
* 相拗 (Hakka)
* 相諍／相诤 (Hokkien)
* 相諍相拁／相诤相拁 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
* 紛爭／纷争 (fēnzhēng)
* 聲辯／声辩 (shēngbiàn)
* 計較／计较
* 諍喙／诤喙 (Hokkien)
* 論戰／论战 (lùnzhàn)
* 論爭／论争 (lùnzhēng)
* 較量／较量 (jiàoliàng)
* 辯嘴／辩嘴 (bìng-cṳ̌) (Northern Min)
* 辯白／辩白 (biànbái)
* 辯解／辩解 (biànjiě) (to try to defend oneself)
* 辯論／辩论 (biànlùn)
* 辯護／辩护 (biànhù)
* 辯駁／辩驳 (biànbó)
* 駁斥／驳斥 (bóchì) (as a denouncement)
* 駁議／驳议 (bóyì) (literary)

##### Compounds

* 扳不倒兒／扳不倒儿 (bānbùdǎor)
* 扳倒 (bāndǎo)
* 扳價／扳价
* 扳厚
* 扳回
* 扳回一城
* 扳壺／扳壶
* 扳子 (bānzi)
* 扳害
* 扳岔子
* 扳差頭／扳差头
* 扳手 (bānshǒu)
* 扳扯
* 扳指 (bānzhi)
* 扳搭饊子／扳搭馓子
* 扳本 (bānběn)
* 扳機／扳机 (bānjī)
* 扳留
* 扳纏不清／扳缠不清
* 扳罾
* 扳翻
* 扳藤附葛
* 扳話／扳话
* 扳談／扳谈
* 扳道 (bāndào)
* 扳障
* 牽絲扳藤／牵丝扳藤

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pān (pan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): paan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pān
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pan
*** Wade–Giles: pʻan$^1$
*** Yale: pān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pan
*** Palladius: пань (panʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: paan$^1$
*** Yale: pāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: paan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaːn⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: phaen
Rime :
| Character | 扳 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 刪 (69) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 普班切 |
| Baxter | phaen |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰˠan/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰᵚan/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰɐn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰaɨn/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰan/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰan/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pʰan/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | paan$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰraːn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 扳 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| No. | 2960 |
| Phonetic component | 反 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 攀 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰraːn/ |
| Notes | 同攀 |

#### Definitions

扳
* Alternative form of 攀 (pān, “to climb; to pull”)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): はん (han)
* Kun: ひく (hiku)、さく (saku)、ひきとめる (hikitomeru)

## Korean
### Hanja

扳 • (ban) (hangeul 반, revised ban, McCune–Reischauer pan, Yale pan)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

扳: Hán Nôm readings: bẳn, ban, bản, bắn
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.