# 鷭

| 鷭 | U+9DED, &#40429; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DED |
| ← 鷬 [U+9DEC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鷮 → [U+9DEE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鷭 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+12, 23 strokes, cangjie input 竹田竹日火 (HWHAF), four-corner 2762$_7$, composition ⿰番鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1500, character 39
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47335
* Dae Jaweon: page 2030, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4661, character 18
* Unihan data for U+9DED

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 皤 | *paːl, *baːl |
| 嶓 | *paːl |
| 番 | *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban |
| 播 | *paːls |
| 譒 | *paːls |
| 鄱 | *baːl |
| 潘 | *pʰaːn |
| 蟠 | *baːn, *ban |
| 磻 | *baːn |
| 蕃 | *pan, *ban |
| 轓 | *pan, *pʰan |
| 鱕 | *pan |
| 鐇 | *pan, *ban |
| 藩 | *pan, *ban |
| 籓 | *pan |
| 橎 | *panʔ |
| 翻 | *pʰan |
| 幡 | *pʰan |
| 飜 | *pʰan |
| 旛 | *pʰan, *ban |
| 繙 | *pʰan, *ban |
| 燔 | *ban |
| 蹯 | *ban |
| 膰 | *ban |
| 羳 | *ban |
| 鷭 | *ban |
| 璠 | *ban |
| 襎 | *ban |
| 墦 | *ban |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ban) : phonetic 番 (OC *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fán (fan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^1$ / faan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fán
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fán
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^2$
*** Yale: fán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farn
*** Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^1$ / faan$^4$
*** Yale: fāan / fàahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^1$ / faan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^1$ / fan$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn⁵⁵/, /faːn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: bjon
Rime :
| Character | 鷭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (66) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 附袁切 |
| Baxter | bjon |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bʉɐn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bʷiɐn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biuɐn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buan/ |
| Li Rong | /biuɐn/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭwɐn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /bʱi̯wɐn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | faan$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ban/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鷭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2902 |
| Phonetic component | 番 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 煩 |
| Old Chinese | /*ban/ |

### Definitions

鷭
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ぼん (bon)
* Kan-on: はん (han)
* Kan’yō-on: ばん (ban)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 鷭
* ばん Hyōgai
* kan'yōon
From Middle Chinese 鷭 (bʉɐn).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ばん [báꜜǹ] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [bã̠ɴ]

### Noun

鷭(ばん) or 鷭(バン) • (ban)
* common moorhen

#### Derived terms

* 大鷭(おおばん) (ōban, “Eurasian coot”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN