OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# uptoss
## English
### Etymology

From up- +‎ toss.

### Verb

uptoss (third-person singular simple present uptosses, present participle uptossing, simple past and past participle uptossed)
* (transitive) To toss up.
** 1888, Virgil's Æneid:[…] and brasses reflective Gleam in the sun, and away to the clouds uptoss the refulgence: […]
* (intransitive) To be tossed up.
** 1904, The Century:The boat drew closer and closer, hurling along through the seething green like a thing alive, lifting and sending and uptossing across the huge-backed breakers, or disappearing behind them only to rush into sight again […]

### Noun

uptoss (plural uptosses)
* A tossing up.
** 1917, Collier's: incorporating features of the American magazine:Sometimes its sky line was broken by an uptoss from some one overpowering blast.
** 1922, Charles Hallock, William A. Bruette, Forest and Stream:You can see even the smallest animals, such as porcupines and ground hogs, over a mile away, and the first step of a bear, or the first uptoss of a deer's head is seen instantly.
* That which is tossed up. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

### Anagrams

* spouts, stoups, toss up, toss-up, tossup
# замучали
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈmut͡ɕɪlʲɪ]

### Verb

заму́чали • (zamúčali)
* plural past indicative perfective of заму́чать (zamúčatʹ)
# 鄰接表
## Chinese

| | | to be adjacent to | surface; exterior; to watchsurface; exterior; to watch; to show; express; an example; a list or table; a meter; a watch; chart; external |
| trad. (鄰接表/隣接表) | trad. (鄰接表/隣接表) | 鄰接/隣接 | 表 |
| simp. (邻接表) | simp. (邻接表) | 邻接 | 表 |
* 鄰接表

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): línjiēbiǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄅㄧㄠˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: línjiēbiǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄅㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: línjiebiǎo
*** Wade–Giles: lin$^2$-chieh$^1$-piao$^3$
*** Yale: lín-jyē-byǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linjiebeau
*** Palladius: линьцзебяо (linʹczebjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /lin³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

鄰接表
* (graph theory) adjacency list
# やりそこなう
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 遣り損なう 遣り損う やり損う

### Verb

やりそこなう • (yarisokonau) godan (stem やりそこない (yarisokonai), past やりそこなった (yarisokonatta))
* to fail, err, to make a mistake
** 1976, Kaizan Nakazato, Daibosatsu tōge [Great Bodhisattva Pass]:
    けれども、わたしが心(こころ)を決(き)めてやる以(い)上(じょう)は、決(けっ)して、やりそこなうようなことはしませんよ。もし、やりそこなうようなおそれがあれば、やらないうちにやめてしまいます。
       Keredomo, watashi ga kokoro o kimete yaru ijō wa, kesshite, yarisokonau yōna koto wa shimasen yo. Moshi, yarisokonau yōna osore ga areba, yaranai uchi ni yamete shimaimasu.
       But, after I set my heart on doing something, I never fail to do it. If it seems there is a risk of failure, I will abort the attempt before it starts.
* to miss an opportunity

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | やりそこなわ | yarisokonawa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | やりそこない | yarisokonai |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | やりそこなう | yarisokonau |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | やりそこなう | yarisokonau |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | やりそこなえ | yarisokonae |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | やりそこなえ | yarisokonae |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | やりそこなわれる | yarisokonawareru |
| Causative | やりそこなわせる やりそこなわす | yarisokonawaseru yarisokonawasu |
| Potential | やりそこなえる | yarisokonaeru |
| Volitional | やりそこなおう | yarisokonaō |
| Negative | やりそこなわない | yarisokonawanai |
| Negative continuative | やりそこなわず | yarisokonawazu |
| Formal | やりそこないます | yarisokonaimasu |
| Perfective | やりそこなった | yarisokonatta |
| Conjunctive | やりそこなって | yarisokonatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | やりそこなえば | yarisokonaeba |

#### Synonyms

* (fail, make a mistake): 失敗(しっぱい)する (shippai suru), ミスする (misu suru)
# vidasses
## French
### Verb

vidasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of vider

## Portuguese
### Verb

vidasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of vidar
# 岗位
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 岗位 – see 崗位 (“post; job; position; sentry post; station”). (This term is the simplified form of 崗位).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# wattle-and-daub
## English
### Noun

wattle-and-daub (uncountable)
* Alternative spelling of wattle and daub
# uptook
## English
### Verb

uptook
* simple past of uptake
# ชิวหา
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* jivahā (Latin script)
* 𑀚𑀺𑀯𑀳𑀸 (Brahmi script)
* जिवहा (Devanagari script)
* জিৰহা (Bengali script)
* ජිවහා (Sinhalese script)
* ဇိဝဟာ or ၹိဝႁႃ (Burmese script)
* ชิวะหา (Thai script)
* ᨩᩥᩅᩉᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ຊິວຫາ or ຊິວະຫາ (Lao script)
* ជិវហា (Khmer script)
* 𑄎𑄨𑅇𑄦𑄂 (Chakma script)

### Noun

ชิวหา f
* Thai script (without implicit vowels) form of jivhā (“tongue”)

#### Declension
## Thai
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali jivhā (“tongue”). Compare Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā, “tongue”). Cognate with Khmer ជិវ្ហា (cɨwhaa), ជីវ្ហា (ciiwhaa).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ชิวหา d͡ʑ i w h ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ชิว-หา d͡ʑ i w – h ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chiu-hǎa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | chio-ha |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕʰiw˧.haː˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

ชิวหา • (chiu-hǎa)
* (elegant, poetic) tongue

#### Synonyms

* ลิ้น (lín)

#### Derived terms

* ชิวหาสดมภ์
* ชิวหินทรีย์
# замешает
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəmʲɪˈʂa(j)ɪt]

### Verb

замеша́ет • (zamešájet)
* third-person singular future indicative perfective of замеша́ть (zamešátʹ)
# 開發區
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kāifāqū
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞ ㄈㄚ ㄑㄩ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kāifāqū
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄈㄚ ㄑㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kaifacyu
*** Wade–Giles: kʻai$^1$-fa$^1$-chʻü$^1$
*** Yale: kāi-fā-chyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaifachiu
*** Palladius: кайфацюй (kajfacjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/

### Noun

開發區
* development zone
    臺商開發區／台商开发区 ― táishāng kāifāqū ― Taiwan Merchants Development Zone
* Short for 經濟開發區／经济开发区 (jīngjì kāifāqū, “Economic Development Zone”).
* Short for 經濟技術開發區／经济技术开发区 (jīngjì jìshù kāifāqū, “Economic and Technological Development Zone”).

#### Derived terms

* 經濟技術開發區／经济技术开发区 (jīngjì jìshù kāifāqū)
* 經濟開發區／经济开发区 (jīngjì kāifāqū)
# やりこむ
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 遣り込む やり込む

### Etymology

From 遣(や)り (yari, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru).”) + 込(こ)む (komu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ja̠ɾʲiko̞mɯ̟]

### Verb

やりこむ • (yarikomu) godan (stem やりこみ (yarikomi), past やりこんだ (yarikonda))
* (video games) to play through the entirety of a game

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | やりこま | yarikoma |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | やりこみ | yarikomi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | やりこむ | yarikomu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | やりこむ | yarikomu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | やりこめ | yarikome |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | やりこめ | yarikome |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | やりこまれる | yarikomareru |
| Causative | やりこませる やりこます | yarikomaseru yarikomasu |
| Potential | やりこめる | yarikomeru |
| Volitional | やりこもう | yarikomō |
| Negative | やりこまない | yarikomanai |
| Negative continuative | やりこまず | yarikomazu |
| Formal | やりこみます | yarikomimasu |
| Perfective | やりこんだ | yarikonda |
| Conjunctive | やりこんで | yarikonde |
| Hypothetical conditional | やりこめば | yarikomeba |
# vidassiez
## French
### Verb

vidassiez
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of vider
# 家財
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiācái
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄘㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ coi$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâ-chhòi
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ka-châi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiācái
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄘㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiacái
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$-tsʻai$^2$
*** Yale: jyā-tsái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiatsair
*** Palladius: цзяцай (czjacaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ coi$^4$
*** Yale: gā chòih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ tsoi$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ coi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâ-chhòi
*** Hakka Romanization System: ga$^ˊ$ coi$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ga$^1$ coi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /ka²⁴ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-châi
*** Tâi-lô: ka-tsâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kazaai
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ t͡sai²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sai¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sai²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sai²³/

### Noun

家財
* family property

#### Synonyms

* 基業／基业 (jīyè) (archaic)
* 家業／家业 (jiāyè)
* 家產／家产 (jiāchǎn)
* 家當／家当 (jiādàng)
* 家當兒／家当儿 (Beijing Mandarin)
* 家資／家资 (jiāzī)
* 家賄／家贿 (Hokkien)
* 產業／产业 (chǎnyè)
* 遺產／遗产 (yíchǎn)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 家 | 財 |
| か Grade: 2 | ざい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かざい [káꜜzàì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ka̠za̠i]

### Noun

家(か)財(ざい) • (kazai)
* household belongings; household goods; family fortune; family assets

### References

* ↑ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 家 | 財 |

### Noun

家財 • (gajae) (hangeul 가재)
* hanja form of 가재 (“household goods, household items”)
# wattle turkey
## English
### Noun

wattle turkey (plural wattle turkeys)
* brush turkey
# balance of trade
## English
### Noun

balance of trade (usually uncountable, plural balances of trade)
* (economics, trade) The difference between the monetary value of exports and imports in an economy over a certain period of time.

#### Synonyms

* trade balance

#### See also

* trade deficit
* trade surplus
# เอร็ดอร่อย
## Thai
### Etymology

เอร็ด (à-rèt, euphonic prefix) +‎ อร่อย (à-rɔ̀i, “tasty”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เอร็ดอร่อย e ɒ r ˘ ɗ ɒ r ˋ ɒ y |
| Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | อะ-เหฺร็ด-อะ-หฺร็่อย ɒ a – e h ̥ r ˘ ɗ – ɒ a – h ̥ r ˘ ˋ ɒ y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | à-rèt-à-rɔ̀i |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | a-ret-a-roi |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔa˨˩.ret̚˨˩.ʔa˨˩.rɔj˨˩/ |

### Adjective

เอร็ดอร่อย • (à-rèt-à-rɔ̀i) (abstract noun ความเอร็ดอร่อย)
* delicious; tasty.
# замешаете
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəmʲɪˈʂa(j)ɪtʲe]

### Verb

замеша́ете • (zamešájete)
* second-person plural future indicative perfective of замеша́ть (zamešátʹ)
# 開發人員
## Chinese

| | | to exploit; to open up | staff; personnel; employeestaff; personnel; employee; worker; person |
| trad. (開發人員) | trad. (開發人員) | 開發 | 人員 |
| simp. (开发人员) | simp. (开发人员) | 开发 | 人员 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kāifā rényuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞ ㄈㄚ ㄖㄣˊ ㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^1$ faat$^3$ jan$^4$ jyun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kāifā rényuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄈㄚ ㄖㄣˊ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kaifa rényuán
*** Wade–Giles: kʻai$^1$-fa$^1$ jên$^2$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: kāi-fā rén-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaifa renyuan
*** Palladius: кайфа жэньюань (kajfa žɛnʹjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^1$ faat$^3$ jan$^4$ jyun$^4$
*** Yale: hōi faat yàhn yùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^1$ faat$^8$ jan$^4$ jyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^1$ fad$^3$ yen$^4$ yun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ faːt̚³ jɐn²¹ jyːn²¹/

### Noun

開發人員
* (computing) developer

#### Synonyms

* 程序員／程序员 (chéngxùyuán) (Mainland)
* 程序猿 (chéngxùyuán, “code monkey”) (slang)
* 程序設計員／程序设计员
* 程序設計師／程序设计师
* 程式員／程式员 (chéngshìyuán) (Taiwan)
* 程式師／程式师 (chéngshìshī)
* 程式設計師／程式设计师
* 編程人員／编程人员 (biānchéng rényuán, “programmer”)
* 編程員／编程员 (“programmer”)
* 軟件工程師／软件工程师 (ruǎnjiàn gōngchéngshī, “software engineer”) (Mainland)
* 軟件開發人員／软件开发人员 (ruǎnjiàn kāifā rényuán, “software developer”) (Mainland)
* 軟體工程師／软体工程师 (ruǎntǐ gōngchéngshī, “software engineer”) (Taiwan)
* 開發者／开发者 (kāifāzhě, “developer”)
* 電腦業者／电脑业者 (diànnǎoyèzhě, “developer”)
# デカルト座標
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 座 | 標 |
| ざ Grade: 6 | ひょう Grade: 4 |
| goon ||

### Etymology

From デカルト (Dekaruto, from French Descartes) +‎ 座標 (zahyō, “coordinate”).

### Noun

デカルト座(ざ)標(ひょう) • (Dekaruto zahyō)
* (algebraic geometry) Cartesian coordinates
# viabuntur
## Latin
### Verb

viābuntur
* third-person plural future passive indicative of viō
# 川沙
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chuānshā
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢ ㄕㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^1$ saa$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$tshoe-so
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chuānshā
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄕㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chuansha
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻuan$^1$-sha$^1$
*** Yale: Chwān-shā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chuansha
*** Palladius: Чуаньша (Čuanʹša)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^1$ saa$^1$
*** Yale: chyūn sā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^1$ saa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^1$ sa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$tshoe-so
*** MiniDict: tshoe$^平$ so
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$tshoe-so
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰø⁵⁵ so²¹/

### Proper noun

川沙
* (～縣) Chuansha (a former county of Shanghai, China)
# wattipa
## Yao (South America)
### Noun

wattipa
* a kind of spirit with which shamans were said to converse and from which they learned of events in remote times and places, but by which they were also often harmed
** 1633, Johannes de Laet, Novus orbis seu descriptionis Indiæ occidentalis, Libri XVIII (in Latin), page 642:[…] perſuadent enim ſe crebro cum dæmone ſermones ſerere, quem Wattipam nominant, & res geſtas in longinquis regionibus ab ipſo edoceri, nec non futuras præmoneri: agnoſcunt autem hunc ſpiritum malum eſſe; neque injuria, nam haud raro miſerum in modum ab ipſo flagellantur.For they persuade themselves that they often hold conversations with a demon whom they call Wattipa, and that they are informed by him of things done in distant regions, and indeed foreshown things to be: but they acknowledge that this spirit is evil; and not without reason, for not infrequently they are scourged by him in a miserable manner.

### Further reading

* de Laet, Johannes (1633) Novus orbis seu descriptionis Indiæ occidentalis, Libri XVIII, page 642
* Montanus, Arnoldus (1671) De nieuwe en onbekende weereld, of, Beschryving van America en ’t zuid-land, page 546
# uodegikauliu
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊodʲɛˈɡʲɪkɐʊlʲʊ]

### Noun

uodegìkauliù m
* instrumental singular of uodegikaulis
# เอบ
## Eastern Lawa
### Alternative forms

* อา-อุบ
* อา-อึบ

### Pronunciation

* (Kong Loi village) IPA: /ʔep/

### Noun

เอบ (ʼep)
* cooked rice.
# замешав
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəmʲɪˈʂaf]

### Participle

замеша́в • (zamešáv)
* short past adverbial perfective participle of замеша́ть (zamešátʹ)
# 都督
## Chinese

* 都督

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dūdu, dūdū
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨ ˙ㄉㄨ, ㄉㄨ ㄉㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^1$ duk$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dūdu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨ ˙ㄉㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dudů
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^1$-tu$^5$
*** Yale: dū-du
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: du.du
*** Palladius: дуду (dudu)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu⁵⁵ d̥u²/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dūdū
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨ ㄉㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dudu
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^1$-tu$^1$
*** Yale: dū-dū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dudu
*** Palladius: дуду (dudu)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^1$ duk$^1$
*** Yale: dōu dūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^1$ duk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^1$ dug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯⁵⁵ tʊk̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tu towk
Rime :
| Character | 都 | 督 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) | 沃 (6) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 當孤切 | 冬毒切 |
| Baxter | tu | towk |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tuo/ | /tuok̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tuo/ | /tuok̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /to/ | /tok̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /tɔ/ | /tawk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /to/ | /tok̚/ |
| Wang Li | /tu/ | /tuok̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /tuo/ | /tuok̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dū | du |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dou$^1$ | duk$^1$ |

### Noun

都督
* commander in charge of all military assets for a zhou; chief controller

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 都(と)督(とく) (totoku)
* → Korean: 도독(都督) (dodok)
* → Vietnamese: đô đốc (都督)
Others:
* → Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐱃𐰸 (tutuq)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 都 | 督 |
| と Grade: 3 | とく Grade: S |
* Alternative spelling
* 都督 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [to̞to̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

都(と)督(とく) • (totoku)
* an official military title in ancient China

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 都 | 督 |

### Noun

都督
* chữ Hán form of đô đốc (“(military) admiral of Vietnam People's Navy; an official military title in ancient China and Vietnam.”).
# 环绕
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 环绕 – see 環繞 (“to surround; to encircle; to revolve around; to border; to circle; to skirt; to loop”). (This term is the simplified form of 環繞).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# vielversprechendem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

vielversprechendem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of vielversprechend
# 川椒雞
## Chinese

| | | | fowl; chicken |
| trad. (川椒雞/川椒鷄) | trad. (川椒雞/川椒鷄) | 川椒 | 雞/鷄 |
| simp. (川椒鸡) | simp. (川椒鸡) | 川椒 | 鸡 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuānjiāojī
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄐㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^1$ ziu$^1$ gai$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuānjiāojī
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuanjiaoji
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^1$-chiao$^1$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: chwān-jyāu-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanjiauji
*** Palladius: чуаньцзяоцзи (čuanʹczjaoczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^1$ ziu$^1$ gai$^1$
*** Yale: chyūn jīu gāi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^1$ dziu$^1$ gai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^1$ jiu$^1$ gei$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ kɐi̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

川椒雞
* Sichuan pepper chicken (deep fried chicken dish in Teochew cuisine)
# cách cách
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 格格, Mandarin 格格 (gége), from Manchu ᡤᡝᡤᡝ (gege).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kajk̟̚˧˦ kajk̟̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kat̚˦˧˥ kat̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kat̚˦˥ kat̚˦˥]

### Noun

cách cách
* (Chinese fiction) the title of a Manchu Qing princess

### See also

* a ca
# balsamus
## Middle English
### Noun

balsamus
* Alternative form of balsamum
# ทำนาย
## Thai
### Etymology

From Middle Khmer °daṃnāya, °daṃnāyya (“forecast; prediction; prophecy”), extended forms of Middle Khmer dāya (“to interpret; to portend; to presage"”), from which Thai ทาย (taai) was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ទំនាយ (tumniəy).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ทำนาย d å n ā y |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ทำ-นาย d å – n ā y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | tam-naai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | tham-nai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰam˧.naːj˧/ |

### Noun

ทำนาย • (tam-naai)
* divination; forecast; prediction; prophecy.
* (of an omen, dream, etc) interpretation.

### Verb

ทำนาย • (tam-naai) (abstract noun การทำนาย)
* to divine; to forecast; to predict; to prophesy.
* (of an omen, dream, etc) to interpret.

#### Synonyms

* แก้ (gɛ̂ɛ)
* ดู (duu)
* ทาย (taai)
* พยากรณ์ (pá-yaa-gɔɔn)

#### Derived terms

* คำทำนาย
* ทำนายทายทัก
# задвигаешь
## Russian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐdˈvʲiɡə(j)ɪʂ]

#### Verb

задви́гаешь • (zadvígaješʹ)
* second-person singular future indicative perfective of задви́гать (zadvígatʹ)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zədvʲɪˈɡa(j)ɪʂ]

#### Verb

задвига́ешь • (zadvigáješʹ)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of задвига́ть (zadvigátʹ)
# 遗传修饰
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 遗传修饰 – see 遺傳修飾 (“genetic modification”). (This term is the simplified form of 遺傳修飾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ウシバエ
## Japanese
### Etymology

From 牛 (ushi, “bull; cow”) +‎ 蝿 (hae, “fly”). The hae reading for 蝿 changes to bae as an instance of rendaku (連濁)..

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ウシバエ [ùshíꜜbàè] (Nakadaka – [2])
* (Tokyo) ウシバエ [ùshíbáé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɯ̟ɕiba̠e̞]

### Noun

ウシバエ • (ushibae)
* a warble fly
# vielversprechenderer
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

vielversprechenderer
* inflection of vielversprechend:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular comparative degree
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular comparative degree
** strong genitive plural comparative degree
# 巫山戯る
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 巫 | 山 | 戯 |
| ふ Jinmeiyō (ateji) | さん > ざ Grade: 1 (ateji) | け Grade: S (ateji) |
| kan'yōon | irregular | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 巫山戲る (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 巫山戯る – see the following entry. :
| 【ふざける】 | [verb] joke around, goof around [verb] (offensive) bullshit |
(This term, 巫山戯る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# cáca tae
## Irish
### Noun

cáca tae m (genitive singular cáca thae, nominative plural cácaí tae)
* teacake
    Synonyms: cáicín tae, císte tae

### Further reading

* “teacake”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024
# balsampæren
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* balsampæra

### Noun

balsampæren m or f
* definite masculine singular of balsampære
# ဆန်ဖျား
## Burmese
### Etymology

ဆန် (hcan, “rice”) +‎ ဖျား (hpya:, “extremity”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ဆန်ဗျား
* IPA: /sʰàɴbjá/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hcanhpya: • ALA-LC: chanʻphyāʺ • BGN/PCGN: hsanbya: • Okell: hsañhpyà

### Noun

ဆန်ဖျား • (hcanhpya:)
* the lowest grade of rice, consisting of small broken grains

#### See also

* ဆန်ရင်း (hcanrang:) (highest grade of rice)
* ဆန်လတ် (hcanlat) (middle grade of rice)

### Further reading

* “ဆန်ဖျား” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# задвигаем
## Russian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐdˈvʲiɡə(j)ɪm]

#### Verb

задви́гаем • (zadvígajem)
* first-person plural future indicative perfective of задви́гать (zadvígatʹ)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zədvʲɪˈɡa(j)ɪm]

#### Verb

задвига́ем • (zadvigájem)
* first-person plural present indicative imperfective of задвига́ть (zadvigátʹ)
# 遗产
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 遗产 – see 遺產 (“legacy; heritage; inheritance; estate”). (This term is the simplified form of 遺產).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ウジ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ウジ – see the following entry. :
| 【うじ】 | [noun] (historical) a clan [noun] a family name, a surname [noun] one's house, birth, lineage [suffix] (historical, honorific) a clan (added after the clan name as an honorific) Alternative spelling 氏 |
| 【うじ】 | [noun] (less common) larva, maggot Alternative spellings 蛆, 蜡 |
(This term, ウジ (uji), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# vienbalsis
## Lithuanian
### Alternative forms

* vienabalsis

### Etymology

From vienas (“one”) +‎ balsis (“vowel”).

### Noun

víenbalsis m (plural víenbalsiai) stress pattern 1
* monophthong
    Synonyms: monoftongas, vienabalsis

#### See also

* dvibalsis (see there for more)

### Further reading

* “vienbalsis”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024