OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 沿途
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yántú
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^4$ tou$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): iân-tô͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ing$^5$ tu$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yántú
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yántú
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^2$-tʻu$^2$
*** Yale: yán-tú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yantwu
*** Palladius: яньту (janʹtu)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn³⁵ tʰu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^4$ tou$^4$
*** Yale: yùhn tòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^4$ tou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^4$ tou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn²¹ tʰou̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iân-tô͘
*** Tâi-lô: iân-tôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iendoo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iɛn²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iɛn²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɛn¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /iɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɛn²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ing$^5$ tu$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: îng thû
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/

### Adverb

沿途
* along the road; on the way

#### Synonyms

* 沿路 (yánlù)

### Noun

沿途
* area beside a street

#### Synonyms

* 沿路 (yánlù)
# chatonas
## Portuguese
### Adjective

chatonas
* feminine plural of chatão
# اڈیکدی
## Punjabi
### Verb

اُڈِیکدی • (uḍīkdī)
* inflection of اُڈِیکݨا (uḍīkṇā, “to wait”):
** feminine singular imperfective participle
** feminine singular present contrafactual
# элдуу
## Northern Yukaghir
### Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *əl

### Adverb

элдуу (elduu)
* empty

### References

* Nikolaeva, Irina (2006) A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (Trends in Linguistics Documentation; 25), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 155
* Kurilov, Гаврил (2001) Юкагирско-русский словарь, Novosibirsk: Nauka
# écachâmes
## French
### Verb

écachâmes
* first-person plural past historic of écacher
# 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hanô. Cognates include Dutch haan, German Hahn, Old English hana and Crimean Gothic ano.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈha.na/

### Noun

𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 • (hana) m
* rooster, cock (male chicken)
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus & Codex Ambrosianus C) 26.74:𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌽 𐌰𐍆𐌳𐍉𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽. 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰.þanuh dugann afdōmjan jah swaran þatei ni kann þana mannan. jah suns hana hrukida.Then began he to curse and to swear, saying, I know not the man. And immediately the cock crew. (KJV).
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 13.38:𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐍉𐍆 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌰 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌹𐍃? 𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌽 𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌽 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰 𐌸𐌿𐍃, 𐌸𐌴𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌽𐌹 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸, 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌸𐌿 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐍂𐌹𐌼 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌼.andhōf iēsus: saiwala þeina faur mik lagjis? amēn amēn qiþa þus, þei hana ni hrukeiþ, untē þu mik afaikis kunnan þrim sinþam.Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice. (KJV).
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 14.68:𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌺 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃: 𐌽𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍄, 𐌽𐌹 𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌽 𐍈𐌰 𐌸𐌿 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌹𐍃. 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐍅𐍉𐍀𐌹𐌳𐌰.iþ is afaiaik qiþands: ni wait, ni kann ƕa þu qiþis. jah galaiþ faur gard, jah hana wōpida.But he denied, saying, I know not, neither understand I what thou sayest. And he went out into the porch; and the cock crew. (KJV).

#### Declension

Masculine an-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 hana | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 hanans |
| Vocative | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 hana | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 hanans |
| Accusative | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽 hanan | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 hanans |
| Genitive | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 hanins | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌴 hananē |
| Dative | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽 hanin | 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼 hanam |

#### Hypernyms

* 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls, “bird”)

#### Coordinate terms

* 𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌺𐍃 (ahaks, “pigeon, dove”)
* 𐌰𐍂𐌰 (ara, “eagle”)
* 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (hraiwadūbō, “turtledove”)
* 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰 (sparwa, “sparrow”)

#### See also

* 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺 (hrūk, “crow”)
* 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hrūkjan, “to crow”)

### References

* ↑ Matthew chapter 26 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* ↑ John chapter 13 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2015-09-29 by TDH.
* ↑ Mark chapter 14 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.

### Further reading

* Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986) “H38. hana”, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feist’s dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 176
* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 55
# -ествовать
## Russian
### Etymology

-ество (-estvo) +‎ -овать (-ovatʹ)

### Pronunciation

* (unstressed) IPA: [ʲɪstvəvətʲ]
* (stressed) IPA: [ʲɪstvɐˈvatʲ]

### Suffix

-ествовать or -ествова́ть • (-estvovatʹ or -estvovátʹ)
* Alternative form of -ствовать (-stvovatʹ)
    ‎нали́чие (nalíčije, “availability, presence”) + ‎-ествовать (-estvovatʹ) → ‎нали́чествовать (nalíčestvovatʹ, “to be on hand, to be present”)

#### Usage notes

* This suffix is used in the same contexts that the suffix -ество (-estvo) is used in place of -ство (-stvo): particularly after the hushing consonants ч ж ш щ, which may result from the Slavic first palatalization applied to nouns whose roots end in к/ц г х ск respectively (or which originally ended in one of these consonants, cf. князь (knjazʹ) < Proto-Germanic *kuningaz).

#### Conjugation

unstressed:
stressed:
# завше
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish zawsze.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzau̯ʃe]

### Adverb

за́вше • (závše)
* (dialectal, Western Ukraine, before USSR) always

#### Synonyms

* за́вжди (závždy)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “завше”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# 汉高祖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 汉高祖 – see 漢高祖 (“Emperor Gaozu of Han (256 or 247–June 1, 195”). (This term is the simplified form of 漢高祖).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# chemoarchitectures
## English
### Noun

chemoarchitectures
* plural of chemoarchitecture
# اخضاررت
## Arabic
### Verb

اخضاررت (form XI)
* اِخْضَارَرْتُ (iḵḍārartu) /ix.dˤaː.rar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْضَارَّ (iḵḍārra)
* اِخْضَارَرْتَ (iḵḍārarta) /ix.dˤaː.rar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْضَارَّ (iḵḍārra)
* اِخْضَارَرْتِ (iḵḍārarti) /ix.dˤaː.rar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْضَارَّ (iḵḍārra)
# эле
## Erzya
### Alternative forms

* эль (eľ)

### Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *äľə, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *älɜ (“lap, lower front part of the dress”). Cognate with Moksha эль (eľ), Udmurt ал (al).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /elʲe/

### Noun

эле • (eľe)
* lap, bosom
* knee
    Synonym: эль (eľ)
    озамс киньгак элес ― ozams kińgak eľes ― to kneel before someone
* hem (of a skirt)

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “эле”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
* Entry #39 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛlʲe]

### Noun

э́ле • (éle) m inan
* prepositional singular of эль (elʹ)
# èretz
## Occitan
### Verb

èretz
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of èsser
# 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌴
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌴 • (handiwē)
* genitive plural of 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃 (handus)
# చిలుకుడు
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕilukuɖu/, [t͡ʃilukuɖu]

### Noun

చిలుకుడు • (cilukuḍu) ? (plural చిలుకులు)
* churning

#### Synonyms

* చిలుకుట (cilukuṭa)

### References

"చిలుకుడు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 420
# завхозом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐfˈxozəm]

### Noun

завхо́зом • (zavxózom) m anim
* instrumental singular of завхо́з (zavxóz)
# しぢゆう
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of しぢゆう – see the following entries: 止住, 四重
(The following entries are uncreated: 止住, 四重.)
# æ-
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* ā-

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *ā- (“lacking, without”). Cognate with Old High German ā- (“without, un-”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /æː/

### Prefix

ǣ-
* without, lacking (usually forms nouns or adjectives)

#### Usage notes

* This is a stressed nominal prefix, equivalent to unstressed ā-.
# اخضار
## Arabic
### Etymology

* Root
* خ ض ر (ḵ ḍ r)
* 6 terms
Compare أَخْضَر (ʔaḵḍar, “green”).

### Verb

اِخْضَارَّ • (iḵḍārra) XI (non-past يَخْضَارُّ (yaḵḍārru), verbal noun اِخْضِيرَار (iḵḍīrār))
* to become green
* to become dark

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “اخضار”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
# элеваторам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪlʲɪˈvatərəm]

### Noun

элева́торам • (elevátoram) m inan pl
* dative plural of элева́тор (elevátor)
# échosondeur
## French
### Etymology

From écho +‎ sondeur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ko.sɔ̃.dœʁ/

### Noun

échosondeur m (plural échosondeurs)
* echo sounder

#### Related terms

* échosondage
# высекаю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɨsʲɪˈkajʊ]

### Verb

высека́ю • (vysekáju)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of высека́ть (vysekátʹ)
# చివర
## Telugu
### Etymology

Possibly from Arabic قِمَّة (qimma, “peak”). Cognate with Tamil சிமையம் (cimaiyam, “summit”).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /t͡ɕiʋaɾa/, [t͡ʃiʋaɾa]

### Noun

చివర • (civara) n (plural చివరలు)
* end, tip, extremity or point

### Adjective

చివర • (civara)
* last, final

#### Related terms

* చిట్టచివర (ciṭṭacivara)

### References

* "చివర" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 421
* Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “cimai”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 221.
# завхозы
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐfˈxozɨ]

### Noun

завхо́зы • (zavxózy) m anim pl
* nominative plural of завхо́з (zavxóz)
# ぐでん
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of ぐでん – see the following entry: 愚殿
(The following entry is uncreated: 愚殿.)
# åååå
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔːr/
* Rhymes: -ɔːr
* Hyphenation: åååå
* Homophones: år, åå, ÅÅ, ÅÅÅÅ

### Noun

åååå
* Alternative spelling of åå
# بنو قريش
## Arabic
### Proper noun

بَنُو قُرَيْش • (banū qurayš) f (plural only)
* the members of the tribe of Quraysh, Qurayshites
# щупальцами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɕːupəlʲt͡səmʲɪ]

### Noun

щу́пальцами • (ščúpalʹcami) n inan pl
* instrumental plural of щу́пальце (ščúpalʹce)
# écœures
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: écœure, écœurent

### Verb

écœures
* second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of écœurer
# excréteriez
## French
### Alternative forms

* excrèteriez

### Verb

excréteriez
* second-person plural conditional of excréter
# విందులు
## Telugu
### Noun

విందులు • (vindulu)
* plural of విందు (vindu)
# зачислять
## Russian
### Etymology

зачи́слить (začíslitʹ) +‎ -я́ть (-játʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zət͡ɕɪs⁽ʲ⁾ˈlʲætʲ]

### Verb

зачисля́ть • (začisljátʹ) impf (perfective зачи́слить)
* to enrol, to enlist, to engage, to take in (students), to hire, to take on
* to record, to enter, to include

#### Derived terms

* зачисля́ться impf (začisljátʹsja), зачи́слиться pf (začíslitʹsja)

#### Related terms

* зачисле́ние (začislénije)
* чи́слить (číslitʹ), чи́слиться (číslitʹsja)
* число́ (čisló), числово́й (čislovój)
* чи́сленный (číslennyj), чи́сленно (číslenno), чи́сленность (číslennostʹ)
* числи́тель (čislítelʹ), числи́тельное (čislítelʹnoje)
# ååʹreskääʹnn
## Skolt Sami
### Etymology

From ååʹres (“male”) +‎ kääʹnn (“chicken, hen”).

### Noun

ååʹreskääʹnn
* cock (male chicken)

#### Further reading

* Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
# ぐっと
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ぐっと [gùttó] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) ぐっと [gúꜜttò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɡɯ̟t̚to̞]

### Adverb

ぐっと or グッと • (gutto)
* with a sudden force
    ぐっと飲(の)み干(ほ)す
       gutto nomihosu
       to chug dry
    体(たい)温(おん)がぐっと上(あ)がった
       taion ga gutto agatta
       the temperature skyrocketed
    胸(むね)にぐっとくる
       mune ni gutto kuru
       to pack an emotional punch
       (literally, “to come strongly to the chest”)

#### See also

* ぐんと (gunto)
* ぐいと (guito)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# بنوشی
## Persian
### Verb

بنوشی • (benuši)
* second-person singular present subjunctive of نوشیدن (nušidan)
# щупальца
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɕːupəlʲt͡sə]

### Noun

щу́пальца • (ščúpalʹca) n inan or n inan pl
* inflection of щу́пальце (ščúpalʹce):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# écœureras
## French
### Verb

écœureras
* second-person singular simple future of écœurer
# гавкав
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡafkəf]

### Participle

га́вкав • (gávkav)
* short past adverbial imperfective participle of га́вкать (gávkatʹ)
# 1Ds
## English
### Noun

1Ds
* plural of 1D

### Anagrams

* DS1
# зачисляющий
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zət͡ɕɪs⁽ʲ⁾ˈlʲæjʉɕːɪj]

### Participle

зачисля́ющий • (začisljájuščij)
* present active imperfective participle of зачисля́ть (začisljátʹ)
# chicanando
## Portuguese
### Verb

chicanando
* gerund of chicanar
# 泥酔
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 泥 | 酔 |
| でい Grade: S | すい Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 泥醉 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

泥(でい)酔(すい) • (deisui)
* being extremely intoxicated, being dead drunk

### Verb

泥(でい)酔(すい)する • (deisui suru) suru (stem 泥(でい)酔(すい)し (deisui shi), past 泥(でい)酔(すい)した (deisui shita))
* get extremely drunk

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 泥酔し | でいすいし | deisui shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 泥酔し | でいすいし | deisui shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 泥酔する | でいすいする | deisui suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 泥酔する | でいすいする | deisui suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 泥酔すれ | でいすいすれ | deisui sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 泥酔せよ¹ 泥酔しろ² | でいすいせよ¹ でいすいしろ² | deisui seyo¹ deisui shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 泥酔される | でいすいされる | deisui sareru |
| Causative | 泥酔させる 泥酔さす | でいすいさせる でいすいさす | deisui saseru deisui sasu |
| Potential | 泥酔できる | でいすいできる | deisui dekiru |
| Volitional | 泥酔しよう | でいすいしよう | deisui shiyō |
| Negative | 泥酔しない | でいすいしない | deisui shinai |
| Negative continuative | 泥酔せず | でいすいせず | deisui sezu |
| Formal | 泥酔します | でいすいします | deisui shimasu |
| Perfective | 泥酔した | でいすいした | deisui shita |
| Conjunctive | 泥酔して | でいすいして | deisui shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 泥酔すれば | でいすいすれば | deisui sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# باستان‌شناس
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* باستان شناس (bâstân-šenâs), باستانشناس (bâstân-šenâs)

### Etymology

From باستان (bâstân) +‎ ـشناس (šenâs).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [bɑːs.tɑːn ʃi.ˈnɑːs]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bɑːs.t̪ʰɑːn ʃɪ.nɑ́ːs]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bɑːs.t̪ʰɑːn ʃɪ.nɑ́ːs]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [bɑːs.t̪ʰɑːn ʃɪ.nɑ́ːs]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [bɔːs.t̪ʰɔːn ʃi.nɔ́ːs]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [bɒːs.t̪ʰɒːn ʃe.nɒ́ːs]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [bɔs.t̪ʰɔn ʃi.nɔ́s]

### Noun

| Dari | باستان‌شناس |
| Iranian Persian | باستان‌شناس |
| Tajik | бостоншинос |
باستان‌شناس • (bâstân-šenâs)
* archaeologist
# щупам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɕːupəm]

### Noun

щу́пам • (ščúpam) m inan pl
* dative plural of щуп (ščup)
# écœurerez
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophone: écœurerai

### Verb

écœurerez
* second-person plural simple future of écœurer
# -gione
## Italian
### Etymology

From earlier *-cione, from Latin -tiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒo.ne/
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: -gió‧ne

### Suffix

-gione f (plural -gioni)
* (obsolete, no longer productive) Alternative form of -zione

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* Iengo, genio, igneo, niego
# гавкавши
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡafkəfʂɨ]

### Participle

га́вкавши • (gávkavši)
* past adverbial imperfective participle of га́вкать (gávkatʹ)
# зачисляю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zət͡ɕɪs⁽ʲ⁾ˈlʲæjʊ]

### Verb

зачисля́ю • (začisljáju)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of зачисля́ть (začisljátʹ)
# énerverez
## French
### Verb

énerverez
* second-person plural future of énerver

### Anagrams

* vénèrerez, vénérerez
# 泥菩萨过江——自身难保
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 泥菩萨过江——自身难保 – see 泥菩薩過江——自身難保 (“a clay bodhisattva statue crosses the river ― unable to even protect oneself; to be in trouble oneself and thus unable to help others”). (This term is the simplified form of 泥菩薩過江——自身難保).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# بطئتم
## Arabic
### Verb

بُطِّئْتُمْ • (buṭṭiʔtum) (form II) /butˤ.tˤiʔ.tum/
* second-person masculine plural past passive of بَطَّأَ (baṭṭaʔa)
# ылгын чыкыйа
## Yakut
### Noun

ылгын чыкыйа • (ılgın cıkıya)
* (anatomy) pinky finger
# èwu
## Javanese
### Romanization

èwu
* Romanization of ꦲꦺꦮꦸ
# -gipa
## Garo
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Suffix

-gipa (Principle verb suffix)
* nominalizing suffix: the one who, those who
    pi·sako chikgipa achakthe child-biting dog, the dog who bites the child

##### Antonyms

* -gija

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Suffix

-gipa
* suffix for kinship terms when used as a reference, not as a term of address
    Nelsonni ma·gipaNelson's mother

### References

* Burling, R. (2003) The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon‎, Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page 20
# выпускаешь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɨpʊˈska(j)ɪʂ]

### Verb

выпуска́ешь • (vypuskáješʹ)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of выпуска́ть (vypuskátʹ)
# ferraiolone
## English
### Noun

ferraiolone
* (uncommon) Alternative form of ferraiolo
# énerverait
## French
### Verb

énerverait
* third-person singular conditional of énerver

### Anagrams

* éventrerai
* rêveraient
* vénèrerait, vénérerait
# بطئن
## Arabic
### Verb

بطئن (form II)
* بُطِّئْنَ (buṭṭiʔna) /butˤ.tˤiʔ.na/: third-person feminine plural past passive of بَطَّأَ (baṭṭaʔa)
* بَطِّئْنَ (baṭṭiʔna) /batˤ.tˤiʔ.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of بَطَّأَ (baṭṭaʔa)
# явят
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjævʲət]

### Verb

я́вят • (jávjat)
* third-person plural future indicative perfective of яви́ть (javítʹ)
# éditorialisèrent
## French
### Verb

éditorialisèrent
* third-person plural past historic of éditorialiser
# -sar
## Greenlandic
### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /-sar/, [-sɑʁ]

### Suffix

-sar (v-v$^?$, additive$^?$)
* (reflexive if used intransitively) tries to cause to [verb]
    tissappoq (“have an erection”) -> tissassarpaa (“stimulate the penis of”)

### Suffix

-sar (n-v$^?$, additive$^?$)
* collects, gathers or finds [noun]

### Further reading

* Vestgrønlands Grammatik, p. 100, F.A.J. Nielsen, 2014

## Old Tupi
### Alternative forms

* -ar, -an

### Etymology

From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-ar, from Proto-Tupian *-at.

### Suffix

-sar
* forms agent nouns from verbs; -or; -er
** 1622, anonymous author, “Magarefe”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 2 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 28; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:Çoõboiçara.[So'ombo'isara.]Butcher.(literally, “Meat shredder.”)

#### Descendants

* Nheengatu: -sara

### References

* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “-sar(a)”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 438, columns 1–2

## Swedish
### Suffix

-sar
* (colloquial, proscribed) Suffix for the indefinite plural form of some (mostly) loanwords of common gender
    avokado → avokadosaravocado → avocados
    bikini → bikinisarbikini → bikinis

#### Usage notes

Nouns ending on unstressed (short) -i (e.g. bikini), -o (e.g. avokado), -u (e.g. guru) and -y (e.g. jury) are rare in Swedish and most of them are loanwords. For this reason they do not have a native plural ending and speakers sometimes use a foreign plural -s or alternatively -sar, which can be regarded either as a double plural suffix (-s + -ar) or one unit. Alternatively -s- can be seen as an epenthetic consonant inserted to avoid vowel hiatus, i.e. *avokadoar > avokadosar.
This suffix is especially common when forming the definite plural by adding -na, as this ending cannot be added onto -s alone. For this reason, some speakers might say avokados in the plural indefinite, but avokadosarna in the plural definite.
Generally, this ending alongside -s are proscribed and not used in dictionaries, which usually recommend endings like -r or -er even after these four unstressed vowels.

### References

* “När och varför används former som avokadosar och safarisar? [When and why are forms like avokadosar and safarisar used?]”, in Frågelådan‎, Swedish Language Council, 2019 November 20 (last accessed)
* Per Ledin (2013 June 21) “Gillar du avokadosar? Några ord om sar-pluralen [Do you like avokadosar? A few words about the -sar plural]”, in På svenska‎, archived from the original on 26 September 2020
* Gunlög Josefsson (2018) “Avokadosar och kepsar – ett epentetiskt s med olika funktioner [Avokadosar and kepsar – an epenthetic s with many functions]”, in Språk & stil‎, volume NF 28, Uppsala: Uppsala University, →ISSN, pages 5-21

### Anagrams

* ars, ras
# вёрстками
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvʲɵrstkəmʲɪ]

### Noun

вёрстками • (vjórstkami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of вёрстка (vjórstka)
# зноблённый
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [znɐˈblʲɵnːɨj]

### Participle

зноблённый • (znobljónnyj)
* past passive imperfective participle of зноби́ть (znobítʹ)
# énerveras
## French
### Verb

énerveras
* second-person singular future of énerver

### Anagrams

* vénèreras, vénéreras
# じゅうにしちょうかいよう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じゅうにしちょうかいよう – see the following entry. :
| 【十二指腸潰瘍】 | [noun] (pathology) duodenal ulcer |
(This term, じゅうにしちょうかいよう (jūnishichōkaiyō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# استنسري
## Arabic
### Verb

اِسْتَنْسِرِي • (istansirī) (form X) /is.tan.si.riː/
* second-person feminine singular imperative of اِسْتَنْسَرَ (istansara)
# явір
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ꙗ́воръ (jávor), from Proto-Slavic *avorъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjaʋʲir]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

я́вір • (jávir) m inan (genitive я́вора, nominative plural явори́, genitive plural яворі́в)
* sycamore maple (tree or wood)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “я́вір”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund (2001–2024) “Словники України” online [Dictionaries of Ukraine online]‎ (in Ukrainian)
# éclaireuse
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

éclaireuse f (plural éclaireuses)
* female equivalent of éclaireur: female enlightener; female leading light

### Further reading

* “éclaireuse”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# స్థితిపరుఁడు
## Telugu
### Noun

స్థితిపరుఁడు • (sthitiparun̆ḍu) m (plural స్థితిపరుఁళ్ళు)
* Alternative form of స్థితిపరుడు (sthitiparuḍu)