# награда
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian награ́да (nagráda), probably ultimately a Germanic calque. It has displaced native Bulgarian мъзда́ (mǎzdá, “payment, award”) (obsolete).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈɡradɐ]

### Noun

награ́да • (nagráda) f
* award, reward

#### Derived terms

* наградя́ pf (nagradjá), награжда́вам impf (nagraždávam) (causative-iterative verb)
* възнагражде́ние (vǎznagraždénie, “recompense”)

#### Related terms

* награ́ждане (nagráždane, “annexe, supplementary construction”) (inherited native term, dialectal)

### References

* “награда”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “награда”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “награда”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 464

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian награ́да (nagráda).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnaɡrada]

### Noun

награда • (nagrada) f (relational adjective награден, diminutive наградичка, augmentative наградиште)
* award, reward

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Ruthenian нагорода (nahoroda) in the XVII (1696), from Polish nagroda. Remodeled after Old Church Slavonic градъ, градити (gradŭ, graditi) later in the XVIII. Falsely believed to derive from unattested Old Church Slavonic *награда (*nagrada).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈɡradə]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -adə

### Noun

награ́да • (nagráda) f inan (genitive награ́ды, nominative plural награ́ды, genitive plural награ́д)
* reward (something of value given in return for an act)
* award
* decoration

#### Synonyms

* вознагражде́ние (voznagraždénije), воздая́ние (vozdajánije)
* компенса́ция (kompensácija)

#### Related terms

* награжде́ние (nagraždénije)
* наградной (nagradnoj)
* награди́ть (nagradítʹ), награжда́ть (nagraždátʹ)

#### Descendants

* → Bulgarian: награ́да (nagráda)
* → Macedonian: награда (nagrada)
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: на̑града
    Latin script: nȃgrada
* → Slovene: nagrȃda (tonal orthography)

### References

* ↑ Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1991), “нагарода”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 7 (мгла – не́марасць), Minsk: Navuka i technika, →ISBN, page 184
* ↑ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “nagroda”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 353
* ↑ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1995), “*nagorda”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 22 (*naděliti – *narodъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 50

### Further reading

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “награда”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian награ́да (nagráda).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nâːɡrada/
* Hyphenation: на‧гра‧да

### Noun

на̑града f (Latin spelling nȃgrada)
* prize
* reward

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1995), “*nagorda”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 22 (*naděliti – *narodъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 50