# 濞

| 濞 | U+6FDE, &#28638; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FDE |
| ← 濝 [U+6FDD] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 濟 → [U+6FDF] |

## Translingual
### Han character

濞 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水竹山中 (EHUL), four-corner 3614$_6$, composition ⿰氵鼻)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 655, character 35
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18496
* Dae Jaweon: page 1066, character 8
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1770, character 7
* Unihan data for U+6FDE

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pì, bì (pi$^4$, bi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˋ, ㄅㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pei$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pì
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pì
*** Wade–Giles: pʻi$^4$
*** Yale: pì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pih
*** Palladius: пи (pi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bì
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$
*** Yale: bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
*** Palladius: би (bi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pei$^3$
*** Yale: pei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: péi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phi
*** Hakka Romanization System: pi
*** Hagfa Pinyim: pi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰi⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: phijH, phejH
Rime :
| Character | 濞 | 濞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (17) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 匹備切 | 匹詣切 |
| Baxter | phijH | phejH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰˠiɪ$^H$/ | /pʰei$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰᵚi$^H$/ | /pʰei$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰiɪ$^H$/ | /pʰɛi$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰji$^H$/ | /pʰɛj$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰji$^H$/ | /pʰei$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰi$^H$/ | /pʰiei$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pʰi$^H$/ | /pʰiei$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pì | pì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pei$^3$ | pai$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰiːds/, /*pʰrids/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 濞 | 濞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 605 | 611 |
| Phonetic component | 畀 | 畀 |
| Rime group | 至 | 至 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 媲 | 濞 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰiːds/ | /*pʰrids/ |

### Definitions

濞
* (onomatopoeia) the roar of surging waves
* (Hakka) nasal mucus
* Used in place names.

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 泗, 洟 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鼻涕 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 鼻挺, 膿帶 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 鼻涕 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 膿帶 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 膿帶 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 鼻涕, 鼻挺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 鼻挺, 膿帶 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 膿帶 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 鼻涕 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 鼻登 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 膿帶 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 鼻子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 膿帶 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 膿帶 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 鼻子, 鼻涕 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 鼻 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 鼻挺, 鼻清, 鼻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 鼻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 鼻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 鼻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 鼻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 鼻 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 鼻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 鼻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 鼻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 鼻子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 鼻子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 鼻子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 鼻子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 鼻子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 鼻子, 鼻涕 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 鼻淟, 鼻子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 鼻子, 鼻涕 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 鼻子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 鼻涕 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 鼻涕, 鼻水 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 鼻子, 鼻涕 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 鼻子, 鼻涕 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 鼻涕, 黃膿 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 鼻子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 鼻子 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 鼻鼻 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鼻涕, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 鼻涕, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 鼻膿 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 鼻膿 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 鼻膿 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 鼻膿 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 鼻 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 鼻涕, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 鼻水, 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 鼻水, 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 鼻膿, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 鼻膿 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 鼻膿, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 鼻 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 鼻水, 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 鼻涕, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 鼻水, 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 鼻涕, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 鼻涕, 鼻膿 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 鼻 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 鼻涕, 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 鼻涕 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 鼻水 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 鼻涕 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鼻涕 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 鼻 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 鼻韌 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 鼻 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua) | 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua) | 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling Bendihua) | 鼻涕 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi Bendihua) | 鼻涕 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Zengcheng (Zhengguo) | 鼻涕, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 鼻齈 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 鼻齈 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 鼻 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 鼻 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 鼻 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 鼻 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 鼻, 鼻涕 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua) | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua) | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) | 鼻涕 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua) | 鼻涕 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) | 鼻涕 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua) | 鼻涕 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua) | 鼻涕 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 鼻 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 鼻 |
| Hakka | Changting | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 鼻 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 鼻膿 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 鼻水 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 鼻膿 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 痞鼻 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 鼻涕, 鼻子 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 鼻涕 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 沫涕, 膿帶 |
| Jin | Jining | 膿帶 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 鼻子, 膿帶 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 膿帶 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 膿帶 |
| Jin | Handan | 鼻子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 鼻 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 鼻 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 鼻 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 鼻 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 鼻頭水 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 鼻 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膏, 鼻蚵 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻蚵 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膏 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 鼻, 鼻蚵 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻蚵, 鼻滒 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 鼻汁, 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 鼻涕 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 鼻 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 鼻, 鼻槽 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 鼻, 鼻水, 鼻槽 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 鼻 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 鼻 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 鼻, 鼻水 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 鼻行, 鼻涕 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 鼻涕 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 鼻涕 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 鼻涕, 鼻涕水 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 鼻涕 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 鼻涕 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 鼻涕 |
| Wu | Danyang | 鼻涕 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 鼻涕 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 鼻頭, 鼻頭水 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鼻涕, 鼻涕水 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 鼻涕 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 鼻頭 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 鼻竇膿, 鼻子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 鼻頭 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 鼻頭膿, 鼻頭水 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 鼻筒膿 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 鼻涕 |

### Compounds

* 懿濞
* 滂濞
* 澎濞

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ひ (hi)、へい (hei)、はい (hai)、び (bi)

## Korean
### Hanja

濞 (eum 비 (bi))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

濞: Hán Việt readings: thí
濞: Nôm readings: thi, tia
* Nôm form of thi (“nasal mucus”).
* Nôm form of tia (“ray of blood”).

#### References

* 1 2 3 Hồ (1976).
* ↑ Viện nghiên cứu Hán Nôm [The Institute of Hán-Nôm Studies].