OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 回鄉證
## Chinese

| | | to return to one's home village | certificate; proof; to provecertificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm |
| trad. (回鄉證/回鄉証) | trad. (回鄉證/回鄉証) | 回鄉 | 證/証 |
| simp. (回乡证) | simp. (回乡证) | 回乡 | 证 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huíxiāngzhèng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄓㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wui$^4$ hoeng$^1$ zing$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huíxiāngzhèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄓㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huéisiangjhèng
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^2$-hsiang$^1$-chêng$^4$
*** Yale: hwéi-syāng-jèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hweishiangjenq
*** Palladius: хуэйсянчжэн (xuejsjančžɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wui$^4$ hoeng$^1$ zing$^3$
*** Yale: wùih hēung jing
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wui$^4$ hoeng$^1$ dzing$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wui$^4$ hêng$^1$ jing$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːi̯²¹ hœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/

### Noun

回鄉證
* (Hong Kong, Macau, informal) Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong and Macao Residents; Home Return Permit (Classifier: 張／张)

#### Synonyms

* 回鄉卡／回乡卡, 回鄉咭／回乡咭
# θέντες
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰén.tes/ → /ˈθen.tes/ → /ˈθen.des/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰén.tes/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtʰen.tes/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈθen.tes/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈθen.tes/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈθen.des/

### Verb

θέντες • (théntes)
* masculine nominative/vocative plural of θείς (theís)
# полоскав
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəɫɐˈskaf]

### Participle

полоска́в • (poloskáv)
* short past adverbial imperfective participle of полоска́ть (poloskátʹ)
# visviesmīlīgākajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

visviesmīlīgākajos
* locative plural masculine of visviesmīlīgākais
# 前代
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiándài
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cin$^4$ doi$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiándài
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciándài
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-tai$^4$
*** Yale: chyán-dài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanday
*** Palladius: цяньдай (cjanʹdaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$前代 錢袋／钱袋
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cin$^4$ doi$^6$
*** Yale: chìhn doih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsin$^4$ doi$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qin$^4$ doi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːn²¹ tɔːi̯²²/

### Noun

前代
* previous era; previous age; previous dynasty
* previous generations

#### Synonyms

* (previous era): (literary) 前世 (qiánshì), 先世 (xiānshì)
* (previous generations):
* 上世 (shàngshì)
* 上代 (shàngdài)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 前 | 代 |

### Noun

前代 • (jeondae) (hangeul 전대)
* hanja form of 전대 (“previous eras”)
# Treron oxyurus
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Treron oxyurus m
* A taxonomic species within the family Columbidae – the Sumatran green pigeon.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# мокшень кяльс
## Moksha
### Noun

мокшень кяльс • (mokšeń käľs)
* indefinite singular illative of мокшень кяль (mokšeń käľ)
# θέν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰén/ → /θen/ → /θen/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰén/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰen/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θen/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θen/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θen/

### Verb

θέν • (thén)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of θείς (theís)
# мацой
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐˈt͡soj]

### Noun

мацо́й • (macój) f inan
* instrumental singular of маца́ (macá)
# 柘黃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhèhuáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ze$^3$ wong$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèhuáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèhuáng
*** Wade–Giles: chê$^4$-huang$^2$
*** Yale: jè-hwáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jehhwang
*** Palladius: чжэхуан (čžɛxuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ze$^3$ wong$^4$
*** Yale: je wòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dze$^3$ wong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zé$^3$ wong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɛː³³ wɔːŋ²¹/

### Noun

柘黃
* reddish-yellow dye produced from the bark of silkworm thorn (Maclura tricuspidata), used for imperial robes
    See also: 柘袍
# мотаете
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐˈta(j)ɪtʲe]

### Verb

мота́ете • (motájete)
* second-person plural present indicative imperfective of мота́ть (motátʹ)
# мотается
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐˈta(j)ɪt͡sə]

### Verb

мота́ется • (motájetsja)
* third-person singular present indicative imperfective of мота́ться (motátʹsja)
# 朋黨
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): péngdǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄥˊ ㄉㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pang$^4$ dong$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pêng-tóng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: péngdǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˊ ㄉㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: péngdǎng
*** Wade–Giles: pʻêng$^2$-tang$^3$
*** Yale: péng-dǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: perngdaang
*** Palladius: пэндан (pɛndan)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɤŋ³⁵ tɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pang$^4$ dong$^2$
*** Yale: pàhng dóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pang$^4$ dong$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: peng$^4$ dong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐŋ²¹ tɔːŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pêng-tóng
*** Tâi-lô: pîng-tóng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pengdorng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ¹³⁻²² tɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ⁵³/

### Noun

朋黨
* (literary) clique; cabal; faction

#### Synonyms

* 黨人／党人 (dǎngrén)

#### Related terms

* 派系 (pàixì)
* 圈子 (quānzi)
# употребивши
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊpətrʲɪˈbʲifʂɨ]

### Participle

употреби́вши • (upotrebívši)
* past adverbial perfective participle of употреби́ть (upotrebítʹ)
# 回鋒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huífēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huífēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huéifong
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^2$-fêng$^1$
*** Yale: hwéi-fēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hweifeng
*** Palladius: хуэйфэн (xuejfɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

### Verb

回鋒
* (Chinese calligraphy) to turn the tip of the brush slightly in the opposite direction when writing a stroke

#### Related terms

* 藏鋒／藏锋 (cángfēng)
* 露鋒／露锋 (lùfēng)
# volksopstandje
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

volksopstandje n (plural volksopstandjes)
* diminutive of volksopstand
# подстрекнуло
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pət͡sstrʲɪkˈnuɫə]

### Verb

подстрекну́ло • (podstreknúlo)
* neuter singular past indicative perfective of подстрекну́ть (podstreknútʹ)
# 呒没关系
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 呒没关系 – see 嘸沒關係 (“no problem; it doesn't matter”). (This term is the simplified form of 嘸沒關係).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Treron olax
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Treron olax m
* A taxonomic species within the family Columbidae – the little green pigeon.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# микронам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʲɪˈkronəm]

### Noun

микро́нам • (mikrónam) m inan pl
* dative plural of микро́н (mikrón)
# 服事
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fúshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk$^6$ si$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fu̍k-sṳ
    (Meixian, Guangdong): fug$^6$ si$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): hŭk-sê̤ṳ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ho̍k-sāi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fúshì → fúshi (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄕˋ → ㄈㄨˊ ˙ㄕ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fúshi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^2$-shih$^5$
*** Yale: fú-shr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu.shyh
*** Palladius: фуши (fuši)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ → /fu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$伏事 拂拭 服事 服侍 服式 服飾／服饰 浮世
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fuk$^6$ si$^6$
*** Yale: fuhk sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fuk$^9$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fug$^6$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊk̚² siː²²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$服事 服侍
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu̍k-sṳ
*** Hakka Romanization System: fug sii
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fug$^6$ si$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /fuk̚⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: fug$^6$ si$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /fʊk̚⁵ sz̩⁵³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: hŭk-sê̤ṳ
*** Sinological IPA : /huʔ⁵⁻²¹ søy²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ho̍k-sāi
*** Tâi-lô: ho̍k-sāi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hogsai
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² sai²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚²⁴⁻² sai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ sai²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² sai³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² sai³³/

### Verb

服事
* Alternative form of 服侍 (“to wait on; to attend to”)
# умеренности
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊˈmʲerʲɪn(ː)əsʲtʲɪ]

### Noun

уме́ренности • (umérennosti) f inan or f inan pl
* inflection of уме́ренность (umérennostʹ):
** genitive/dative/prepositional singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# 览

| 览 | U+89C8, &#35272; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-89C8 |
| ← 觇 [U+89C7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 觉 → [U+89C9] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 覽 |
| Shinjitai | 覧 |
| Simplified | 览 |

### Han character

览 (Kangxi radical 147, 见+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 中戈月竹山 (LIBHU), composition ⿱𰀢见)

#### Derived characters

* 揽 榄 缆 𫔃 𬒗 𬦾 𬪯 𰈆 𰜐

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1139, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3667, character 2
* Unihan data for U+89C8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 覽 (𰯲 → 𰀢 and 見 → 见).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 览 – see 覽 (“to look at; to view; to inspect; to perceive; to read; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 覽).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# cringþ
## Old English
### Verb

cringþ
* third-person singular present indicative of cringan
# подстрекнут
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pət͡sstrʲɪkˈnut]

### Verb

подстрекну́т • (podstreknút)
* third-person plural future indicative perfective of подстрекну́ть (podstreknútʹ)
# Q-values
## English
### Noun

Q-values
* plural of Q-value
# Treron floris
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Treron floris
* A taxonomic species within the family Columbidae – the Flores green pigeon.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Pope Joan
## English
### Proper noun

Pope Joan
* A mythical female pope who allegedly reigned for a few years during the Middle Ages.

### Noun

Pope Joan (uncountable)
* (card games) A card game played on a round board with compartments.
** 1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard:He could sing, and talk, and drink, and keep things stirring, and the gentlemen liked him; and he was, 'twas said, a wonderful fine player at whist, and piquet, and ombre, and all sorts of card-playing. So you see he could afford to play fair. The first time he came down, he fought three duels about a tipsy quarrel over a pool of Pope Joan.
** 1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 117:The game of Pope Joan is played on a special circular board with divisions, and often lacquered in red and gold upon a black background. It was played early in the nineteenth century and several boards exist, mainly in museums and also in some of the stately homes of England. It was a popular game with the Prince of Wales, later Willliam IV.
# Treron griseicauda
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Treron griseicauda m
* A taxonomic species within the family Columbidae – the grey-cheeked green pigeon.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# 西雅圖
## Chinese

* 西雅圖

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xīyǎtú
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˇ ㄊㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sai$^1$ ngaa$^5$ tou$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xīyǎtú
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˇ ㄊㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Siyǎtú
*** Wade–Giles: Hsi$^1$-ya$^3$-tʻu$^2$
*** Yale: Syī-yǎ-tú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shiyeatwu
*** Palladius: Сияту (Sijatu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sai$^1$ ngaa$^5$ tou$^4$
*** Yale: sāi ngáh tòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sai$^1$ ngaa$^5$ tou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sei$^1$ nga$^5$ tou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐi̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³ tʰou̯²¹/

### Proper noun

西雅圖
* Seattle (a city in Washington, United States)

#### Synonyms

* (literary) 西城 (Xīchéng)
* (obsolete or Taishanese) 舍路 (Shèlù)
* (obsolete) 些路 (Xiēlù)

#### Derived terms

* 東雅圖／东雅图 (Dōngyǎtú)
# ιστοσελίδα
## Greek
### Etymology

Calque of English web page, from ιστο- (isto-) +‎ σελίδα (selída).

### Noun

ιστοσελίδα • (istoselída) f (plural ιστοσελίδες)
* (Internet) web page

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | ιστοσελίδα • | ιστοσελίδες • |
| genitive | ιστοσελίδας • | ιστοσελίδων • |
| accusative | ιστοσελίδα • | ιστοσελίδες • |
| vocative | ιστοσελίδα • | ιστοσελίδες • |

#### Related terms

* ιστότοπος f (istótopos, “web site”)
* ιστοχώρος m (istochóros, “web site”)
# gabonesiskorna
## Swedish
### Noun

gabonesiskorna
* definite plural of gabonesiska
# 西青
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xīqīng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄑㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sai$^1$ ceng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xīqīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄑㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Sicing
*** Wade–Giles: Hsi$^1$-chʻing$^1$
*** Yale: Syī-chīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shiching
*** Palladius: Сицин (Sicin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sai$^1$ ceng$^1$
*** Yale: sāi chēng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sai$^1$ tseng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sei$^1$ céng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɛːŋ⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

西青
* (～區) Xiqing (a district of Tianjin, China)
# gabonesiskornas
## Swedish
### Noun

gabonesiskornas
* definite genitive plural of gabonesiska
# 蒸汽轮机
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蒸汽轮机 – see 蒸汽輪機 (“steam turbine”). (This term is the simplified form of 蒸汽輪機).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# парком аттракционов
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈparkəm ɐtrəkt͡sɨˈonəf]

### Noun

па́рком аттракцио́нов • (párkom attrakciónov) m inan
* instrumental singular of па́рк аттракцио́нов (párk attrakciónov)
# 蒸留水
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 蒸 | 留 | 水 |
| じょう Grade: 6 | りゅう Grade: 5 | すい Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じょーりゅうすい [jòóryúꜜùsùì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːɾʲɨːsɨi]

### Noun

蒸(じょう)留(りゅう)水(すい) • (jōryūsui)
* distilled water
# 根脈
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gēnmài
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄣ ㄇㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gēnmài
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄣ ㄇㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: genmài
*** Wade–Giles: kên$^1$-mai$^4$
*** Yale: gēn-mài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: genmay
*** Palladius: гэньмай (gɛnʹmaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kən⁵⁵ maɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

根脈
* root and essence
    From: 習近平
    Zhōnghuá wénmíng shì Xīnjiāng gè mínzú wénhuà de gēnmài suǒzài. [Pinyin]
    Chinese civilization is the root of the culture of the ethnic groups in Xinjiang.

#### See also

* 魂脉
# паркою
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈparkəjʊ]

### Noun

па́ркою • (párkoju) f inan
* instrumental singular of па́рка (párka)
# 图灵机
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 图灵机 – see 圖靈機 (“Turing machine”). (This term is the simplified form of 圖靈機).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Tuncay
## Turkish
### Proper noun

Tuncay
* a female given name
* a male given name
# κακκαλία
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κακαλία (kakalía), κακαλίς (kakalís)

### Etymology

According to Furnée, of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the similarity with other plant names, such as ἀκακαλίς (akakalís, “daffodil”) and κάγκανον (kánkanon, “mercury”). Witczak prefers a Dardanic source. Compare also Dacian coicolida (“nightshade”), Lithuanian kankùlis (“corncockle”), kankalìjos (“bellflower”, f. pl.), Old Prussian kunklis (“corncockle”), as well as Proto-Slavic *kǫkoľь (“corncockle”), whence Slovene kokalj, Polish kąkol and Russian куколь (kukolʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kak.ka.lí.aː/ → /ka.kaˈli.a/ → /ka.kaˈli.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kak.ka.lí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kak.kaˈli.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ka.kaˈli.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ka.kaˈli.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ka.kaˈli.a/

### Noun

κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱ • (kakkalíā) f (genitive κᾰκκᾰλῐ́ᾱς); first declension
* ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)
    Synonyms: ἁλικάκκαβον (halikákkabon), μώριος (mṓrios), στρύχνον (strúkhnon)
* kind of mercury (Mercurialis tomentosa)
    Synonym: λεοντῐκή (leontikḗ)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: cacalia

### References

* ↑ Witczak, Krzysztof (2014) “Dardanian Plant Names”, in Linguistique Balkanique‎, volume 53, numbers 2-3, Sofia: Académie bulgare des sciences, pages 97–99

### Further reading

* “κακκαλία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κακκαλία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# 国志
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 国志 – see 國志. (This term is the simplified form of 國志).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Tuesdayish
## English
### Etymology

From Tuesday +‎ -ish.

### Adverb

Tuesdayish (not comparable)
* (informal) On or around Tuesday.

### Adjective

Tuesdayish (comparative more Tuesdayish, superlative most Tuesdayish)
* (informal) Resembling or characteristic of a Tuesday.
** 1846, Annual Report of the American Tract Society, volumes 21-25, page 9:He loses the robustness and vigor of his physical frame, so that after preaching twice on the Sabbath, he feels Mondayish, and perhaps Tuesdayish.
** 2018, Jane Savoie, Jane Savoie's Dressage 101:(Since most of our horses have Monday off, when they're stiff we say that our horses are feeling “Tuesdayish” even if it happens to fall on a Friday.)
# θερινό ηλιοστάσιο
## Greek
### Noun

θερινό ηλιοστάσιο • (therinó iliostásio) n (plural θερινά ηλιοστάσια)
* summer solstice

#### Related terms

* see: ηλιοστάσιο n (iliostásio, “solstice”)

#### Further reading

* Ηλιοστάσιο on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# 啟聞
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qǐwén
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˇ ㄨㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qǐwén
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǐwún
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^3$-wên$^2$
*** Yale: chǐ-wén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiiwen
*** Palladius: цивэнь (civɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/

### Verb

啟聞
* (Korean Classical Chinese) to report to the central government
    From: 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1393
    Jageum bi gwan jongsa anwi ja, burui gyemun. [Sino-Korean]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    From: 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1414
    Yeo yu eomche ja, gyemun myeonjik, jeo iwi sik. [Sino-Korean]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
# Tuesday Group
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -uːp

### Proper noun

the Tuesday Group
* A group of foreign diplomats based in Dhaka, Bangladesh, representing the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, the European Union, and Japan.
* (US politics) An informal caucus of approximately 50 moderate Republican members of the House of Representatives in the 114th Congress (2015-2017).
# Prim's algorithm
## English
### Etymology

Named after computer scientist Robert C. Prim, who rediscovered and published it in 1957.

### Proper noun

Prim's algorithm
* (computing theory) A greedy algorithm that finds a minimum spanning tree for a weighted undirected graph.
    Synonyms: DJP algorithm, Jarník's algorithm, Prim-Dijkstra algorithm, Prim-Jarník algorithm
# garnalen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

garnalen
* plural of garnaal

## West Frisian
### Noun

garnalen
* plural of garnaal
# 噝

| 噝 | U+565D, &#22109; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-565D |
| ← 噜 [U+565C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 噞 → [U+565E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

噝 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口女火火 (RVFF), composition ⿰口絲)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 209, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 687, character 18
* Unihan data for U+565D

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sī (si$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): si$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sī
*** Zhuyin: ㄙ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sih
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^1$
*** Yale: sz̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sy
*** Palladius: сы (sy)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: si$^1$
*** Yale: sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siː⁵⁵/

### Definitions

噝
* (onomatopoeia) to hiss; to whistle; to fizz

### References

* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

噝: Hán Nôm readings: ti
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation
# καύλα
## Greek
### Etymology

From καυλί (kavlí, “penis”).

### Noun

καύλα • (kávla) f (plural καύλες)
* (colloquial, vulgar) boner, hard-on, stiffy (erection of the penis)
* (colloquial, vulgar, by extension) horniness, hots (sexual excitement)
* (colloquial, vulgar, figuratively) Sexually arousing person, person viewed as a sex object.

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | καύλα • | καύλες • |
| genitive | καύλας • | — |
| accusative | καύλα • | καύλες • |
| vocative | καύλα • | καύλες • |

#### Synonyms

* στύση f (stýsi, “erection”) (polite term)
* σηκωμάρα f (sikomára, “boner, stiffy”) (vulgar)

#### Related terms

* καυλί n (kavlí, “cock, dick”)
* καυλιάρης m (kavliáris, “horndog”)
* καυλώνω (kavlóno, “to get it up, to get a boner”)
# gadofullerene
## English
### Noun

gadofullerene (plural gadofullerenes)
* Any of a series of fullerenes, containing gadolinium, used as MRI contrast agents

### See also

* gadonanotube