OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# πρόκληση
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρόκλησις (próklēsis, “challenge to combat”) with -ση (-si) and semantic loan from French provocation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɾo.kli.si/
* Hyphenation: πρό‧κλη‧ση

### Noun

πρόκληση • (próklisi) f (plural προκλήσεις)
* provocation, challenge, defiance

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | πρόκληση • | προκλήσεις • |
| genitive | πρόκλησης • | προκλήσεων • |
| accusative | πρόκληση • | προκλήσεις • |
| vocative | πρόκληση • | προκλήσεις • |
| Older or formal genitive singular: προκλήσεως • |||

#### Related terms

* see: προκαλώ (prokaló)

### References

* ↑ πρόκληση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# περιγράφομεν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.ri.ɡrá.pʰo.men/ → /pe.riˈɣra.ɸo.men/ → /pe.riˈɣra.fo.men/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pe.ri.ɡrá.pʰo.men/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pe.riˈɡra.pʰo.men/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pe.riˈɣra.ɸo.men/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pe.riˈɣra.fo.men/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pe.riˈɣra.fo.men/

### Verb

περῐγρᾰ́φομεν • (perigráphomen)
* first-person plural indicative present active of περῐγρᾰ́φω (perigráphō)
# περιγραφή
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From περῐγρᾰ́φω (perigráphō, “to define, determine, limit”) +‎ -ή (-ḗ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.ri.ɡra.pʰɛ̌ː/ → /pe.ri.ɣraˈɸi/ → /pe.ri.ɣraˈfi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pe.ri.ɡra.pʰɛ̌ː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pe.ri.ɡraˈpʰe̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pe.ri.ɣraˈɸi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pe.ri.ɣraˈfi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pe.ri.ɣraˈfi/

### Noun

περῐγρᾰφή • (perigraphḗ) f (genitive περῐγρᾰφῆς); first declension
* outline, general description
* circumference, circuit
* that which is marked by an outline, impression
* (geometry) circumscribed figure
* limit, termination
* (rhetoric) compass of expression
* (grammar) breaking off, conclusion
* (law) circumvention, fraud

#### Descendants

* → English: perigraph
* Greek: περιγραφή (perigrafí)

### Further reading

* “περιγραφή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “περιγραφή”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* περιγραφή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Etymology

περι- (peri-, “around”) +‎ γράφω (gráfo, “write, draw”)

### Noun

περιγραφή • (perigrafí) f (plural περιγραφές)
* description, account
* (geometry) delineation

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | περιγραφή • | περιγραφές • |
| genitive | περιγραφής • | περιγραφών • |
| accusative | περιγραφή • | περιγραφές • |
| vocative | περιγραφή • | περιγραφές • |
# 氣仁
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khì-lîn
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khì-lîn
*** Tâi-lô: khì-lîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qieliin
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/

### Adjective

氣仁
* (Xiamen Hokkien) awkward; perverse (of one's speech, character, or behavior)
# Schlösser
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃlœsɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schlösser
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Schloss
# Schachtelhalm
## German
### Etymology

Schachtel (“box”) +‎ Halm (“stalk”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃaxtl̩ˌhalm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schachtelhalm m (strong, genitive Schachtelhalmes or Schachtelhalms, plural Schachtelhalme, diminutive Schachtelhälmchen n)
* horsetail (plant)
    Synonyms: Kannenkraut, Zinnkraut

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Ackerschachtelhalm
* Riesenschachtelhalm
* Sumpfschachtelhalm

### Further reading

* “Schachtelhalm” in Duden online
* “Schachtelhalm” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Schachtelhalm” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# Schachsteines
## German
### Noun

Schachsteines
* genitive singular of Schachstein
# Schachsteinen
## German
### Noun

Schachsteinen
* dative plural of Schachstein
# Schmiede
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃmiːdə/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iːdə

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German smitta, smidda, smiththa, from Proto-Germanic *smiþjǭ. Cognate with English smithy.

#### Noun

Schmiede f (genitive Schmiede, plural Schmieden)
* forge (workshop), smithy

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

Schmiede
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Schmied

### Related terms

* Schmied
* schmieden

### Further reading

* “Schmiede” in Duden online
* “Schmiede” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Schmiedeeisens
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schmiedeeisens
* genitive singular of Schmiedeeisen
# 為害
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wéihài
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˊ ㄏㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wai$^4$ hoi$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ûi-hāi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wéihài
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ ㄏㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wéihài
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^2$-hai$^4$
*** Yale: wéi-hài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weihay
*** Palladius: вэйхай (vɛjxaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯³⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$危害 為害／为害
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wai$^4$ hoi$^6$
*** Yale: wàih hoih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wai$^4$ hoi$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wei$^4$ hoi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐi̯²¹ hɔːi̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ûi-hāi
*** Tâi-lô: uî-hāi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ui'hai
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ui²⁴⁻²² hai²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ui²⁴⁻²² hai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ui¹³⁻²² hai²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ui²⁴⁻¹¹ hai³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ui²³⁻³³ hai³³/

### Verb

為害
* to do harm

#### Synonyms

* 肆虐 (sìnüè)
# 無成
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wúchéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˊ ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ sing$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vù-sṳ̀n
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wúchéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúchéng
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^2$-chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: wú-chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wucherng
*** Palladius: учэн (učɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /u³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ sing$^4$
*** Yale: mòuh sìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ sing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ xing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ sɪŋ²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vù-sṳ̀n
*** Hakka Romanization System: vu$^ˇ$ siin$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: vu$^2$ sin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /vu¹¹ sɨn¹¹/

#### Verb

無成
* (literary) to not accomplish (anything); to not achieve (anything); to be without success

##### Derived terms

* 一事無成／一事无成 (yīshìwúchéng)
* 疑行無成，疑事無功／疑行无成，疑事无功
* 白首無成／白首无成
* 百事無成／百事无成
* 老大無成／老大无成

### Pronunciation 2

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mò-sàng
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mò-sàng
*** Hakka Romanization System: mo$^ˇ$ sang$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: mo$^2$ sang$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /mo¹¹ saŋ¹¹/

#### Adverb

無成
* (Hakka) Indicates a rhetorical question: surely it doesn't mean that..., is it possible that...

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 莫非, 豈, 莫不是 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 莫非, 豈, 難道, 莫不是 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 難道, 難不成, 甭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 難道, 難不成 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 難說 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔通 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 唔通 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 唔成, 敢係, 唔得旨, 毋旨, 毋旨估 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 無成, 敢講, 敢係 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 無成, 敢講, 敢係 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 無成, 敢講, 敢係 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 無成, 敢講, 敢會, 敢係 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 無成, 毋成, 敢講, 敢係 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 無敢, 敢講, 敢會, 敢係 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 敢, 總無 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 敢, 總無, 攏無 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 敢, 總無 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 敢 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 敢 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 未是 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 未是, 敢, 敢是 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 只勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 難算得 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 冇過 |
# 汉服
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 汉服 – see 漢服 (“Hanfu; Han Chinese clothing from the Ming Dynasty or earlier”). (This term is the simplified form of 漢服).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 汉朝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 汉朝 – see 漢朝 (“the Han dynasty”). (This term is the simplified form of 漢朝).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# SbW
## English
### Noun

SbW (uncountable)
* Abbreviation of south by west.

### Anagrams

* BWS, BWs, SWB, WBS, WbS
# Sallila
## Finnish
### Etymology

Salli (surname) +‎ -la

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑlːilɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝lːilɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑlːilɑ
* Syllabification: Sal‧li‧la

### Proper noun

Sallila
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Sallila (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Sallila is the 4981st (tied with 31 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 145 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# Schofför
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schofför m (strong, genitive Schofförs, plural Schofföre, feminine Schofförin)
* (obsolete spelling) Alternative spelling of Chauffeur
# Schofförinnen
## German
### Alternative forms

* Chauffeurinnen (modern spelling)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schofförinnen f pl
* nominative genitive dative accusative feminine plural of Schofförin
# σορωνίς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of σαρωνίς (sarōnís, “old hollow oak”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /so.roˈnis/ → /so.roˈnis/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /so.roˈnis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /so.roˈnis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /so.roˈnis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /so.roˈnis/

### Noun

σορωνίς • (sorōnís)
* Hesychius' gives the definition as: ἐλάτη παλαιά (elátē palaiá, literally “old fir”).

### Further reading

* “σορωνίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σαρωνίς”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1310
* Hesychius' Lexicon: σ
# τέσσαρας
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tés.sa.ras/ → /ˈtes.sa.ras/ → /ˈte.sa.ras/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tés.sa.ras/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtes.sa.ras/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈtes.sa.ras/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈtes.sa.ras/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈte.sa.ras/

### Numeral

τέσσᾰρᾰς • (téssaras)
* masculine/feminine accusative plural of τέσσᾰρες (téssares)
# φυγάδες
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰy.ɡá.des/ → /ɸyˈɣa.ðes/ → /fiˈɣa.ðes/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰy.ɡá.des/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰyˈɡa.des/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸyˈɣa.ðes/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /fyˈɣa.ðes/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /fiˈɣa.ðes/

### Noun

φῠγάδες • (phugádes)
* nominative plural of φυγάς (phugás)
# φυγάς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From φεύγω (pheúgō, “to flee”) +‎ -ᾰ́ς (-ás).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰy.ɡás/ → /ɸyˈɣas/ → /fiˈɣas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰy.ɡás/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰyˈɡas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸyˈɣas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /fyˈɣas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /fiˈɣas/

### Noun

φῠγᾰ́ς • (phugás) m or f (genitive φῠγᾰ́δος); third declension (Attic, Ionic)
* one who flees from his or her country
** 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.150
** 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.138
** 406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 430
** 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 6.3.11
** voluntarily: runaway, fugitive
** by legal sentence: exile

#### Declension
### References

* “φυγάς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek φυγάς (phugás).

### Noun

φυγάς • (fygás) m (plural φυγάδες)
* fugitive, runaway, escapee

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | φυγάς • | φυγάδες • |
| genitive | φυγάδος • | φυγάδων • |
| accusative | φυγάδα • | φυγάδες • |
| vocative | φυγά • | φυγάδες • |

#### Synonyms

* δραπέτης m (drapétis, “escapee, runaway”)

#### Related terms

* φεύγω (févgo)
* φυγή f (fygí)
# 流水帐
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 流水帐 – see 流水賬 (“day-to-day accounts; account book that records every item by chronological order, not sorted by category”). (This term is the simplified form of 流水帳, which is in turn a variant form of 流水賬).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Schnute
## German
### Etymology

18th century, from Low German Snute, from Middle Low German snûte, from Old Saxon *snūt, from Proto-West Germanic *snūt. Doublet of Schnauze (“snout, muzzle”), which is an earlier (adapted) borrowing from the Low German.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃnuːtə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schnute f (genitive Schnute, plural Schnuten, diminutive Schnütchen n)
* (informal) a wry or contorted mouth, especially a pout, moue (way of pushing out one’s lips)
    Synonyms: verzogener Mund, Schmollmund
* (colloquial) mouth (in general)
    Synonyms: Mund, Klappe, Schnauze, Gosche

#### Derived terms

* eine Schnute ziehen
* Entenschnute

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃnuːtə/

### Noun

Schnute f
* plural of Schnut
# Schnurrhaars
## German
### Noun

Schnurrhaars
* genitive singular of Schnurrhaar
# 漲價
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhǎngjià
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng$^3$ gaa$^3$ / zoeng$^2$ gaa$^3$
* Gan (Wiktionary): zong$^3$ ga$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chong-ka
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tiùⁿ-kè / tiòⁿ-kèe
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ziang$^3$ gê$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎngjià
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎngjià
*** Wade–Giles: chang$^3$-chia$^4$
*** Yale: jǎng-jyà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaangjiah
*** Palladius: чжанцзя (čžanczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zoeng$^3$ gaa$^3$ / zoeng$^2$ gaa$^3$
*** Yale: jeung ga / jéung ga
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng$^3$ gaa$^3$ / dzoeng$^2$ gaa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêng$^3$ ga$^3$ / zêng$^2$ ga$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sœːŋ³³ kaː³³/, /t͡sœːŋ³⁵ kaː³³/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: zong$^3$ ga$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ ka³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chong-ka
*** Hakka Romanization System: zong ga
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zong$^4$ ga$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ka⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiùⁿ-kè
*** Tâi-lô: tiùnn-kè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dviuo'kex
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiũ²¹⁻⁵³ ke²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiũ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ke⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiòⁿ-kèe
*** Tâi-lô: tiònn-kèe
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔ̃²¹⁻⁵³ kɛ²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ziang$^3$ gê$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiàng kè
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ke²¹³/

### Verb

漲⫽價 (verb-object)
* (intransitive, of prices or values) to increase; to rise

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 漲價 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 漲價 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 起價 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 漲價, 漲錢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 漲價兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 漲價 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 漲價 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 漲價 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 起價 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 起價 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 起價 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 起價 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 起價 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 漲價 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 漲價 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 起價 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 漲價, 起價 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 起價, 漲價 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 起價, 漲價 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 起價, 漲價 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 起價, 漲價 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 起價, 漲價 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 起價 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 起價 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 起價 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 起價 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 起價 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 起價 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 起價 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 起價 GT |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 起價 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 起價 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 漲價, 起價 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 漲價 |
# 炸藥獎
## Chinese
### Etymology

A reference to that Alfred Nobel invented dynamite, a kind of explosive.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhàyàojiǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˋ ㄧㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄤˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhàyàojiǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˋ ㄧㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhàyàojiǎng
*** Wade–Giles: cha$^4$-yao$^4$-chiang$^3$
*** Yale: jà-yàu-jyǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jahyawjeang
*** Palladius: чжаяоцзян (čžajaoczjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

炸藥獎
* (neologism, humorous, sometimes derogatory) Nobel Prize
# Sam Browne belts
## English
### Noun

Sam Browne belts
* plural of Sam Browne belt
# Schoßhund
## German
### Alternative forms

* Schosshund (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)

### Etymology

Schoß +‎ Hund

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃoːsˌhʊnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Schoß‧hund

### Noun

Schoßhund m (strong, genitive Schoßhundes or Schoßhunds, plural Schoßhunde, diminutive Schoßhündchen n)
* (also figurative) lap dog

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Schoßhund” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Schoßhund” in Duden online
# 狀紙
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuàngzhǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄓˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zong$^6$ zi$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): cōng-cṳě
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chn̄g-chóa
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàngzhǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄓˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàngjhǐh
*** Wade–Giles: chuang$^4$-chih$^3$
*** Yale: jwàng-jř
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanqjyy
*** Palladius: чжуанчжи (čžuančži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zong$^6$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: johng jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzong$^6$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zong$^6$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔːŋ²² t͡siː³⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$狀子／状子 狀紙／状纸
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: cōng-cṳě
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵ t͡syɛ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chn̄g-chóa
*** Tâi-lô: tsn̄g-tsuá
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zngxzoar
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹⁻²² t͡sua⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sŋ̍²²⁻²¹ t͡sua⁵³/

### Noun

狀紙
* (dated or Northern Min) official form for filing a lawsuit; written complaint; indictment

#### Synonyms

* 狀子／状子 (zhuàngzi)
* (dated) 訴狀／诉状 (sùzhuàng)
* (Hakka) 稟仔／禀仔
# πρόσκομμα
## Greek
### Noun

πρόσκομμα • (próskomma) n (plural προσκόμματα)
* obstacle

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | πρόσκομμα • | προσκόμματα • |
| genitive | προσκόμματος • | προσκομμάτων • |
| accusative | πρόσκομμα • | προσκόμματα • |
| vocative | πρόσκομμα • | προσκόμματα • |

#### Synonyms

* εμπόδιο n (empódio)
# τείνομεν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /těː.no.men/ → /ˈti.no.men/ → /ˈti.no.men/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /těː.no.men/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈti.no.men/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈti.no.men/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈti.no.men/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈti.no.men/

### Verb

τείνομεν • (teínomen)
* first-person plural indicative present active of τείνω (teínō)
# ωροδείκτης
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from ώρ(α) (ór(a)) +‎ -ο- (-o-) +‎ δείκτης (deíktis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.ɾaˈði.ktis/
* Hyphenation: ω‧ρο‧δεί‧κτης

### Noun

ωροδείκτης • (orodeíktis) m (plural ωροδείκτες)
* hour hand
    Coordinate terms: δευτερολεπτοδείκτης m (defteroleptodeíktis), λεπτοδείκτης m (leptodeíktis)

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | ωροδείκτης • | ωροδείκτες • |
| genitive | ωροδείκτη • | ωροδεικτών • |
| accusative | ωροδείκτη • | ωροδείκτες • |
| vocative | ωροδείκτη • | ωροδείκτες • |

### References

* ↑ ωροδείκτης, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# Saubermannes
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Saubermannes m
* genitive of Saubermann
# Saubermanne
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Saubermanne m
* dative of Saubermann
# 清醒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīngxǐng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄧㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^1$ sing$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-siáng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-chhíⁿ / chheng-chhéⁿ / chheng-séng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cêng$^1$ cên$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$chin-shin
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīngxǐng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄧㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cingsǐng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^1$-hsing$^3$
*** Yale: chīng-syǐng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingshiing
*** Palladius: цинсин (cinsin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^1$ sing$^2$
*** Yale: chīng síng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^1$ sing$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^1$ xing$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-siáng
*** Hakka Romanization System: qin$^ˊ$ xiang$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qin$^1$ xiang$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰin²⁴ si̯aŋ³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-chhíⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tshing-tshínn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhengchvie
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰĩ⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-chhéⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tshing-tshénn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhengzhvea
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-séng
*** Tâi-lô: tshing-síng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhengseang
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cêng$^1$ cên$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsheng tshéⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰẽ⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$chin-shin
*** MiniDict: chin$^平$ shin
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$qin-xin
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

### Adjective

清醒
* clear-headed; sober
    神志清醒 ― shénzhì qīngxǐng ― to be in a clear state of mind

#### Synonyms

* 冷靜／冷静 (lěngjìng)
* 在步 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 從容／从容
* 沉著 (chénzhuó)
* 淡定 (dàndìng)
* 理智 (lǐzhì)
* 精英 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 肅清／肃清 (sùqīng) (archaic)
* 自如 (zìrú) (literary)
* 自若 (zìruò) (literary)
* 鎮定／镇定 (zhèndìng)
* 鎮靜／镇静 (zhènjìng)

#### Antonyms

* 糊塗／糊涂 (hútu)

### Verb

清醒
* (intransitive) to regain consciousness; to sober up; to awake
* (transitive) to clear (the mind); to sober up; to awaken

#### Synonyms

* (to regain consciousness): 甦醒／苏醒 (sūxǐng); (Hokkien) 醒火

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “to regain consciousness”): 昏迷 (hūnmí)
# Shigetoshi
## Japanese
### Romanization

Shigetoshi
* Rōmaji transcription of しげとし
# ϫⲁⲛϫⲓⲁ
## Coptic
### Noun

ϫⲁⲛϫⲓⲁ • (čančia) m
* janjia; the name for the letter Ϫ, ϫ in the Coptic language.