OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ภาวนา
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* bhāvanā (Latin script)
* 𑀪𑀸𑀯𑀦𑀸 (Brahmi script)
* भावना (Devanagari script)
* ভাৰনা (Bengali script)
* භාවනා (Sinhalese script)
* ဘာဝနာ or ꧤႃဝၼႃ (Burmese script)
* ภาวะนา (Thai script)
* ᨽᩣᩅᨶᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ຠາວນາ or ຠາວະນາ (Lao script)
* ភាវនា (Khmer script)
* 𑄞𑄂𑅇𑄚𑄂 (Chakma script)

### Noun

ภาวนา f
* Thai script form of bhāvanā (“meditation”)

#### Declension
## Thai
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali bhāvanā (“cultivation; development”). Cognate with Khmer ភាវនា (phiəwniə).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ภาวนา bʰ ā w n ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | พา-วะ-นา b ā – w a – n ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | paa-wá-naa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | pha-wa-na |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pʰaː˧.wa˦˥.naː˧/ |

### Noun

ภาวนา • (paa-wá-naa)
* spiritual contemplation or meditation.

### Verb

ภาวนา • (paa-wá-naa) (abstract noun การภาวนา)
* to pray:
** to offer a prayer (to a god, object of worship, etc).
** to enter into spiritual communion through prayer; to engage in spiritual contemplation or meditation, especially through prayer.
** to hope or wish earnestly or strongly.
    ภาวนาให้เขากลับมาปลอดภัย
       paa-wá-naa hâi kǎo glàp maa bplɔ̀ɔt-pai
       I pray he'll return safe and sound.
# ภาษากลาง
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ภาษากลาง bʰ ā ʂ ā k l ā ŋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | พา-สา-กฺลาง b ā – s ā – k ̥ l ā ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | paa-sǎa-glaang |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | pha-sa-klang |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pʰaː˧.saː˩˩˦.klaːŋ˧/ |

### Noun

ภาษากลาง • (paa-sǎa-glaang)
* lingua franca.
# ස

| ස | U+0DC3, &#3523; SINHALA LETTER DANTAJA SAYANNA |
| ← ෂ [U+0DC2] | Sinhala | හ → [U+0DC4] |

## Translingual
### Letter

ස
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* sa (Latin script)
* 𑀲 (Brahmi script)
* स (Devanagari script)
* স (Bengali script)
* သ (Burmese script)
* ส or สะ (Thai script)
* ᩈ (Tai Tham script)
* ສ or ສະ (Lao script)
* ស (Khmer script)
* 𑄥 (Chakma script)
* sa (Latin script)
* 𑀲 (Brahmi script)
* स (Devanagari script)
* স (Bengali script)
* သ (Burmese script)
* ส or สะ (Thai script)
* ᩈ (Tai Tham script)
* ສ or ສະ (Lao script)
* ស (Khmer script)
* 𑄥 (Chakma script)

### Pronoun

ස m
* Sinhala script form of sa, which is nominative singular of ත (ta, “he, it”)

### Adjective

ස
* Sinhala script form of sa, which is nominative singular masculine of ත (ta, “that”)

### Noun

ස
* Sinhala script form of sa, which is vocative singular of සන් (san, “dog”)
# ශෛව
## Sinhalese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शैव (śaiva).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sajʋə]

### Adjective

ශෛව • (śaiwa)
* of or pertaining to Shiva

### References

* Carter, Charles Henry (1924) “ශෛව”, in A Sinhalese-English dictionary, Colombo: Ceylon Observer Printing Works, →OCLC.
# ŝampuato
## Esperanto
### Noun

ŝampuato (accusative singular ŝampuaton, plural ŝampuatoj, accusative plural ŝampuatojn)
* singular present nominal passive participle of ŝampui
# ŝampuintan
## Esperanto
### Adjective

ŝampuintan
* accusative singular past active participle of ŝampui
# łowienie
## Polish
### Etymology

From łowić +‎ -enie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wɔˈvjɛɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲɛ
* Syllabification: ło‧wie‧nie

### Noun

łowienie n
* verbal noun of łowić

#### Declension
### Further reading

* łowienie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# มีครรภ์
## Thai
### Etymology

มี (mii) +‎ ครรภ์ (kan).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | มีครรภ์ m ī g r r bʰ ʻ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | มี-คัน m ī – g ạ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | mii-kan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | mi-khan |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /miː˧.kʰan˧/ |

### Adjective

มีครรภ์ • (mii-kan) (abstract noun ความมีครรภ์)
* (to be) pregnant
# มีชีวิต
## Thai
### Etymology

From มี (mii) +‎ ชีวิต (chii-wít).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | มีชีวิต m ī d͡ʑ ī w i t |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | มี-ชี-วิด m ī – d͡ʑ ī – w i ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | mii-chii-wít |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | mi-chi-wit |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /miː˧.t͡ɕʰiː˧.wit̚˦˥/ |

### Verb

มีชีวิต • (mii-chii-wít) (abstract noun การมีชีวิต)
* to live; to be alive.
# ľúbim ťa
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʎuːbim ca]

### Phrase

ľúbim ťa
* I love you

### Further reading

* “ľúbiť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
# ľudněc
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Coined by Klaret. First attested in the 14th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈludɲi̯ɛt͡s/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈlidɲɛt͡s/

### Noun

ľudněc m pers
* (Christianity) homily, sermon
    Synonym: omelí

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Michálek, Emanuel (1989) Česká slovní zásoba v Klaretových slovnících [Czech wordstock in Klaret dictionaries] (in Czech), Prague: Academia, →ISBN, page 64

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “ľudněc”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# řuř
## Tarifit
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

řuř (Tifinagh spelling ⵔⵓⵔ)
* (intransitive) to be born
    Synonym: xřeq

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* třařit (“birth”)
# ชลูกา
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ชลูกา d͡ʑ l ū k ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ชะ-ลู-กา d͡ʑ a – l ū – k ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chá-luu-gaa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | cha-lu-ka |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕʰa˦˥.luː˧.kaː˧/ |

### Noun

ชลูกา • (chá-luu-gaa)
* (poetic) leech.
# ถามค้าน
## Thai
### Etymology

From ถาม (tǎam) +‎ ค้าน (káan).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ถามค้าน tʰ ā m g ˆ ā n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ถาม-ค้าน tʰ ā m – g ˆ ā n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | tǎam-káan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | tham-khan |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰaːm˩˩˦.kʰaːn˦˥/ |

### Verb

ถามค้าน • (tǎam-káan) (abstract noun การถามค้าน)
* (law) to cross-examine
# ņipros
## Latvian
### Adjective

ņipros
* locative plural masculine of ņiprs

### Adjective

ņipros
* accusative plural masculine of ņiprais
# œcumenists
## English
### Noun

œcumenists
* plural of œcumenist
# œcuménique
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin oecūmenicus, from Ancient Greek οἰκουμενικός (oikoumenikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ky.me.nik/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

œcuménique (plural œcuméniques)
* œcumenic, ecumenic, ecumenical

#### Derived terms

* œcuménisme

#### Descendants

* → Romanian: ecumenic

### Further reading

* “œcuménique”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# ŝǎo
## Mandarin
### Romanization

ŝǎo
* Rare spelling of shǎo.

#### Usage notes

* 漢語拼音方案／汉语拼音方案 (Hànyǔ Pīnyīn Fāng'àn, “Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet”) specifies that ⟨ẑ⟩, ⟨ĉ⟩, ⟨ŝ⟩ and ⟨ŋ⟩ may be used as abbreviations for ⟨zh⟩, ⟨ch⟩, ⟨sh⟩ and ⟨ng⟩ respectively, though these are rarely used in practice.
# ซากฺี
## Urak Lawoi'
### Etymology

Compare Malay segi (“angle, corner”), Penang Malay sagi (“idem”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saɡi/, [saˈɡi]

### Noun

ซากฺี (sagi)
* angle
* corner
# ŝajnigintaj
## Esperanto
### Adjective

ŝajnigintaj
* plural past active participle of ŝajnigi
# สมโภช
## Thai
### Etymology

From Pali sambhoja (“eating together”). Compare Sanskrit सम्भोजन (sambhojana, “eating together”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | สมโภช s m o bʰ d͡ʑ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | สม-โพด s m – o b ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sǒm-pôot |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | som-phot |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /som˩˩˦.pʰoːt̚˥˩/ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | สมโพธน์ สมโพธิ |

### Noun

สมโภช • (sǒm-pôot)
* banquet; feast.
* (formal) celebration.
# สมเด็จพระราชาคณะ
## Thai
### Etymology

From สมเด็จ (sǒm-dèt, “honorific for gods, priests, royals, etc”, literally “condition of being supreme in status or power”) +‎ พระ (prá, “honorific for gods, priests, royals, etc”, literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”) +‎ ราชาคณะ (raa-chaa-ká-ná, “ecclesiastical rank”, literally “entity chief”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | สมเด็จพระราชาคณะ s m e ɗ ˘ t͡ɕ b r a r ā d͡ʑ ā g ɳ a |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | สม-เด็ด-พฺระ-รา-ชา-คะ-นะ s m – e ɗ ˘ ɗ – b ̥ r a – r ā – d͡ʑ ā – g a – n a |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sǒm-dèt-prá-raa-chaa-ká-ná |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | som-det-phra-ra-cha-kha-na |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /som˩˩˦.det̚˨˩.pʰra˦˥.raː˧.t͡ɕʰaː˧.kʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/ |

### Noun

สมเด็จพระราชาคณะ • (sǒm-dèt-prá-raa-chaa-ká-ná)
* (Buddhism)
** the second highest Thai ecclesiastical rank after สังฆราช (sǎng-ká-râat, “supreme patriarch”), being the highest sub-rank of ราชาคณะ (raa-chaa-ká-ná).
** person holding such rank.
# อมรบดี
## Thai
### Etymology

From Sanskrit अमरपति (amarapati, literally “chief of the immortals”), from अमर (amara, “immortal”) + पति (pati, “chief; lord; master”); equivalent to Thai อมร (à-mɔɔn) +‎ บดี (bɔɔ-dii).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | อมรบดี ɒ m r ɓ ɗ ī |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | อะ-มะ-ระ-บอ-ดี ɒ a – m a – r a – ɓ ɒ – ɗ ī |
| Romanization | Paiboon | à-má-rá-bɔɔ-dii |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | a-ma-ra-bo-di |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔa˨˩.ma˦˥.ra˦˥.bɔː˧.diː˧/ |

### Proper noun

อมรบดี • (à-má-rá-bɔɔ-dii)
* (Hinduism, Buddhism) an epithet of the god Indra.
# อมาตยาธิปไตย
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* อำมาตยาธิปไตย (am-mâat-dtà-yaa-típ-bpà-dtai)

### Etymology

From อมาตย (“government official; public officer; bureaucrat”) +‎ อธิปไตย (à-tí-bpà-dtai, “supremacy; sovereignty”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | อมาตยาธิปไตย ɒ m ā t y ā dʰ i p ai t y | อมาตยาธิปไตย ɒ m ā t y ā dʰ i p ai t y |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | อะ-หฺมาด-ตะ-ยา-ทิ-ปะ-ไต ɒ a – h ̥ m ā ɗ – t a – y ā – d i – p a – ai t | อะ-หฺมาด-ตะ-ยา-ทิบ-ปะ-ไต ɒ a – h ̥ m ā ɗ – t a – y ā – d i ɓ – p a – ai t |
| Romanization | Paiboon | à-màat-dtà-yaa-tí-bpà-dtai | à-màat-dtà-yaa-típ-bpà-dtai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | a-mat-ta-ya-thi-pa-tai | a-mat-ta-ya-thip-pa-tai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔa˨˩.maːt̚˨˩.ta˨˩.jaː˧.tʰi˦˥.pa˨˩.taj˧/ | /ʔa˨˩.maːt̚˨˩.ta˨˩.jaː˧.tʰip̚˦˥.pa˨˩.taj˧/ |

### Noun

อมาตยาธิปไตย • (à-màat-dtà-yaa-tí-bpà-dtai)
* bureaucracy (form of government).

#### Related terms

* ระบบข้าราชการประจำ (rá-bòp-kâa-râat-chá-gaan-bprà-jam, “bureaucracy (system of administration)”)
# şəriət
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شَرِيعَة (šarīʕa).

### Noun

şəriət (definite accusative şəriəti, plural şəriətlər)
* (Islam) shari'a
# şərait
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شَرَائِط (šarāʔiṭ).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

şərait (definite accusative şəraiti, plural şəraitlər)
* situation, conditions, environment, set-up
    Burada rahat işləmək üçün bütün şərait var. ― There are all [the necessary] conditions for comfortable work here.
    Bu şəraitdə rəhbərlik etmək mümkünsüzdür. ― It is impossible to lead in these circumstances.

#### Related terms

* şərt (“condition, requirement”)
# śpioszek
## Polish
### Etymology

From śpioch +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕpjɔʂɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʂɛk
* Syllabification: śpio‧szek

### Noun

śpioszek m pers
* (colloquial) diminutive of śpioch (“sleepyhead”)

#### Declension
### Noun

śpioszek
* genitive plural of śpioszka

### Further reading

* śpioszek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# นักซิ่ง
## Thai
### Etymology

From นัก (nák, “agent noun prefix”) +‎ ซิ่ง (sîng, “to drive speedily”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | นักซิ่ง n ạ k z i ˋ ŋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | นัก-ซิ่ง n ạ k – z i ˋ ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | nák-sîng |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | nak-sing |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /nak̚˦˥.siŋ˥˩/ |

### Noun

นักซิ่ง • (nák-sîng)
* (slang) auto racer.
* (slang) reckless driver.
# ŝajnote
## Esperanto
### Adverb

ŝajnote
* future adverbial passive participle of ŝajni
# ตระบัดสัตย์
## Thai
### Etymology

From ตระบัด (dtrà-bàt, “to ruin; to destroy”) +‎ สัตย์ (sàt, “truth; truthfulness”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ตระบัดสัตย์ t r a ɓ ạ ɗ s ạ t y ʻ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ตฺระ-บัด-สัด t ̥ r a – ɓ ạ ɗ – s ạ ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dtrà-bàt-sàt |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | tra-bat-sat |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tra˨˩.bat̚˨˩.sat̚˨˩/ |

### Verb

ตระบัดสัตย์ • (dtrà-bàt-sàt) (abstract noun การตระบัดสัตย์)
* (elegant, idiomatic, intransitive) to break one's word; to break one's promise.
# เล่าจื๊อ
## Thai
### Etymology

Borrowed from Chinese 老子 (Lǎozǐ, “old master”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เล่าจื๊อ e l ˋ ā t͡ɕ ụ̄ ˊ ɒ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เล่า-จื๊อ e l ˋ ā – t͡ɕ ụ̄ ˊ ɒ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | lâo-jʉ́ʉ |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | lao-chue |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /law˥˩.t͡ɕɯː˦˥/ |

### Proper noun

เล่าจื๊อ • (lâo-jʉ́ʉ)
* (religion) Laozi, a philosopher of Ancient China.
# ŝakmajstro
## Esperanto
### Etymology

ŝako (“chess”) +‎ majstro

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃakˈmajstro]
* Rhymes: -ajstro
* Hyphenation: ŝak‧majs‧tro

### Noun

ŝakmajstro (accusative singular ŝakmajstron, plural ŝakmajstroj, accusative plural ŝakmajstrojn)
* chess master
# ถิม
## Southern Thai
### Etymology

Compare Thai ทิ่ม (tîm).

### Verb

ถิม (transliteration needed)
* to stab; to prick; to pierce.
# เํยง
## Gong
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jøŋ/

### Noun

เํยง (transliteration needed)
* shirt
# เกอดัย
## Urak Lawoi'
### Etymology

From Malay kedai, from Tamil கடை (kaṭai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kədaj/, [kəˈdʌj]

### Noun

เกอดัย (keday)
* (Sangka-u) market
* (Phuket Old People, Adang) shop
# เอาถ่าน
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เอาถ่าน e ɒ ā tʰ ˋ ā n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เอา-ถ่าน e ɒ ā – tʰ ˋ ā n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | ao-tàan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ao-than |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔaw˧.tʰaːn˨˩/ |

### Verb

เอาถ่าน • (ao-tàan) (abstract noun การเอาถ่าน)
* (idiomatic) to be serious, to be earnest, to be industrious.
# šķīstums
## Latvian
### Etymology

From šķīsts (“pure, virtuous, chaste”) +‎ -ums.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

šķīstums f (4th declension)
* (religion) purity (the state of one who is without sin)
    Kad pirmajā ainā Dons Zuans pamanīja skumjo, melni tērpto sievietes stāvu, viņa iztēle radīja debesu šķīstuma un ideāla skaistuma tēlu ― when in the first scene Dons Zuans (= Don Giovanni, Don Juan) noticed the sad female figure dressed in dark (clothes), his imagination created a character of heavenly purity and ideal beauty
* (moral) purity, virtuousness (the state of one who is morally pure, virtuous)

#### Synonyms

* nevainība
* tīrība
* šķīstība

#### Related terms

* šķīsts
* šķīstība
# ใยแมงมุม
## Thai
### Etymology

From ใย (yai, “fiber; filament; web”) +‎ แมงมุม (mɛɛng-mum, “spider”). Cognate with Lao ໃຍແມງມຸມ (nyai mǣng mum).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ใยแมงมุม au y æ m ŋ m u m |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ไย-แมง-มุม ai y – æ m ŋ – m u m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | yai-mɛɛng-mum |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | yai-maeng-mum |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /jaj˧.mɛːŋ˧.mum˧/ |

### Noun

ใยแมงมุม • (yai-mɛɛng-mum)
* spiderweb.
    Synonym: หยากไย่ (yàak-yâi)
# ใส
## Isan
### Etymology

Cognate with Lao ໃສ (sai).

### Pronoun

ใส (transliteration needed)
* where

## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ใส au s |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ไส ai s |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sǎi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | sai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /saj˩˩˦/ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | สัยน์ ไส ไสย |

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *saɰᴬ (“clear; clean”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩲ, Isan ใส, Lao ໃສ (sai), Lü ᦺᦉ (ṡay), Tai Dam ꪻꪎ, Shan သႂ် (sǎue), Tai Nüa ᥔᥬᥴ (sáue), Ahom 𑜏𑜧 (saw) or 𑜏𑜧𑜤 (sawu), Zhuang saw.

#### Adjective

ใส • (sǎi) (abstract noun ความใส)
* clear; transparent; crystalline.
* spotless; stainless; unblemished; pure; clean.
* naive; innocent.

##### See also

* ชัดเจน (chát-jeen)

### Etymology 2

Probably from Old Chinese 四 (/*s.lij-s/, “four”).

#### Noun

ใส • (sǎi)
* (archaic) Alternative form of ไส (sǎi, “a title given to the fourth son”)
# ŝparontojn
## Esperanto
### Noun

ŝparontojn
* accusative plural future nominal active participle of ŝpari
# แซมเบีย
## Thai
### Etymology

From English Zambia.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | แซมเบีย æ z m e ɓ ī y |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | แซม-เบีย æ z m – e ɓ ī y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sɛɛm-biia |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | saem-bia |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /sɛːm˧.bia̯˧/ |

### Proper noun

แซมเบีย • (sɛɛm-biia)
* Zambia (a country in Southern Africa)
    ประเทศแซมเบีย
       bprà-têet sɛɛm-biia
       Zambia (country)
    สาธารณรัฐแซมเบีย
       sǎa-taa-rá-ná-rát sɛɛm-biia
       Republic of Zambia
# แซลมอน
## Thai
### Etymology

From English salmon.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | แซลมอน æ z l m ɒ n | แซลมอน æ z l m ɒ n |
| Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | แซล-ม็่อน æ z l – m ˘ ˋ ɒ n | แซ็ว-ม็่อน æ z ˘ w – m ˘ ˋ ɒ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sɛɛl-mɔ̂n | sɛo-mɔ̂n |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | sael-mon | saeo-mon |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /sɛːl˧.mɔn˥˩/ | /sɛw˧.mɔn˥˩/ |

### Noun

แซลมอน • (sɛɛl-mɔ̂n) (classifier ตัว)
* (ปลา~) salmon.
# šypsenų
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃʲiːpʲsʲɛnu]

### Noun

šỹpsenų f pl
* genitive plural of šypsena
# šys
## Latgalian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís. Cognates include Latvian šis and Lithuanian šis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɨs]
* Hyphenation: šys

### Pronoun

šys
* (in reported speech) he (who is speaking)

#### See also
### References

* Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 37
# šyyškuu
## Karelian

Regional variants of šyyškuu :
| North Karelian (Viena) | šyyškuu |
| South Karelian (Tver) | — |
Months of the year :
| Previous: | elokuu |
| Next: | šajekuu |

### Etymology

From šyyš- (“autumn”) +‎ kuu (“month”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃyːʃˌkuː/
* Hyphenation: šyyš‧kuu

### Noun

šyyškuu (genitive šyyškuun, partitive šyyškuuta)
* (North Karelian) September

#### Synonyms

* (South Karelian) šygyžkuu, senʹtʹabri

### References

* Tuomo Kondie, Eeva-Kaisa Linna, Anneli Sarhimaa (2022) Karjalan Kieli, →ISBN, page 9
# ສັດໂຈ
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* sacco (Latin script)
* 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘𑁄 (Brahmi script)
* सच्चो (Devanagari script)
* সচ্চো (Bengali script)
* සච‍්චො (Sinhalese script)
* သစ္စော or သၸ္ၸေႃ or သၸ်ၸေႃ (Burmese script)
* สจฺโจ or สัจโจ (Thai script)
* ᩈᨧ᩠ᨧᩮᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ສຈ຺ໂຈ or ສັຈໂຈ (Lao script)
* សច្ចោ (Khmer script)
* 𑄥𑄌𑄴𑄌𑄮 (Chakma script)

### Adjective

ສັດໂຈ
* Lao script form of sacco (“true”), which is nominative singular masculine of ສັດຈະ (sacca, “true”)
# šizofrēnijām
## Latvian
### Noun

šizofrēnijām f
* dative/instrumental plural of šizofrēnija
# เทศน์
## Thai
### Etymology

From Sanskrit देशना (deśanā, “instruction; direction”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เทศน์ e d ɕ n ʻ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เทด e d ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | têet |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | thet |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰeːt̚˥˩/ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | เทศ |

### Verb

เทศน์ • (têet) (abstract noun การเทศน์)
* Alternative form of เทศนา (têet-sà-nǎa)

### Noun

เทศน์ • (têet)
* Alternative form of เทศนา (têet-sà-nǎa)
# เทศ
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* เทศะ

### Etymology

From Sanskrit देश (deśa, “place; region; spot; etc.”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เทศ e d ɕ | เทศ e d ɕ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เทด e d ɗ | [bound form] เทด-สะ- e d ɗ – s a – |
| Romanization | Paiboon | têet | têet-sà- |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | thet | thet-sa- |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰeːt̚˥˩/ | /tʰeːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | เทศน์ | |

### Adjective

เทศ • (têet)
* local.
    เทศบัญญัติtêet-sà-ban-yàtLocal ordinance.
    เทศบาลtêet-sà-baanMunicipality. (literally) Local administration.
* (sometimes colloquial) foreign.
    มะเขือเทศmá-kʉ̌ʉa-têetTomato. (literally) Foreign aubergine.
    หนังไทยและเทศnǎng tai lɛ́ têetThai and foreign films.

#### Derived terms

* มะเขือเทศ (má-kʉ̌ʉa-têet, “tomato”)

### Noun

เทศ • (têet)
* district; locality; place; region; spot.
# เทววิทยา
## Thai
### Etymology

เทว (teeo) +‎ วิทยา (wít-tá-yaa)

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เทววิทยา e d w w i d y ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เท-วะ-วิด-ทะ-ยา e d – w a – w i ɗ – d a – y ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | tee-wá-wít-tá-yaa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | the-wa-wit-tha-ya |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰeː˧.wa˦˥.wit̚˦˥.tʰa˦˥.jaː˧/ |

### Noun

เทววิทยา • (tee-wá-wít-tá-yaa)
* theology
# ລາຍການ
## Lao
### Etymology

ລາຍ (lāi) +‎ ການ (kān).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [laːj˧˥.kaːn˩(˧)]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [laːj˩˨.kaːn˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ລາຍ-ການ
* Rhymes: -aːn

### Noun

ລາຍການ • (lāi kān)
* list, menu, program

#### Derived terms

* ລາຍການອາຫານ (lāi kān ʼā hān, “menu”)
# ລາບ
## Lao
### Etymology

Cognate with Thai ลาบ (lâap).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [laːp̚˥˨]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [laːp̚˧˦]
* Hyphenation: ລາບ
* Rhymes: -aːp̚

### Noun

ລາບ • (lāp)
* larb, meat salad (a national specialty of Laos)

#### See also

* ຍຳ (nyam)
# ລາວລຸ່ມ
## Lao
### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [laːw˧˥.lum˧]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [laːw˩˨.lum˧˨]
* Hyphenation: ລາວ-ລຸ່ມ
* Rhymes: -um

### Proper noun

ລາວລຸ່ມ • (lāo lum)
* the Lao Loum or Lao Lum; the "lowland Lao", an ethnic group in Laos

#### See also

* ลาวลุ่ม
# ยายทวด
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ยายทวด y ā y d w ɗ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ยาย-ทวด y ā y – d w ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | yaai-tûuat |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | yai-thuat |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /jaːj˧.tʰua̯t̚˥˩/ |

### Noun

ยายทวด • (yaai-tûuat) (classifier คน)
* maternal great-grandmother
* maternal great-grandaunt
# ยาม้า
## Thai
### Etymology

From ยา (yaa, “drug”) +‎ ม้า (máa, “horse”); literally "horse drug"; renamed ยาบ้า (yaa-bâa, literally “mad drug”) in 1996.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ยาม้า y ā m ˆ ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ยา-ม้า y ā – m ˆ ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | yaa-máa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ya-ma |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /jaː˧.maː˦˥/ |

### Noun

ยาม้า • (yaa-máa)
* (informal and obsolete) ya ma, a type of addictive drug containing a mixture of methamphetamine and caffeine, often found in tablet form.

#### Related terms

* ยาเลิฟ (“Sally”)
* ยาอี (“ecstasy”)
* ยาไอซ์ (“ice”)

#### Descendants

* → Burmese: ယာမ (yama.), ရာမ (rama.)
# ยาปฏิชีวนะ
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ยาปฏิชีวนะ y ā p ʈ i d͡ʑ ī w n a |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ยา-ปะ-ติ-ชี-วะ-นะ y ā – p a – t i – d͡ʑ ī – w a – n a |
| Romanization | Paiboon | yaa-bpà-dtì-chii-wá-ná |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ya-pa-ti-chi-wa-na |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /jaː˧.pa˨˩.ti˨˩.t͡ɕʰiː˧.wa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/ |

### Noun

ยาปฏิชีวนะ • (yaa-bpà-dtì-chii-wá-ná) (classifier ตัว)
* antibiotics.
# ยามูซูโกร
## Thai
### Etymology

From English Yamoussoukro.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ยามูซูโกร y ā m ū z ū o k r |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ยา-มู-ซู-โกฺร y ā – m ū – z ū – o k ̥ r |
| Romanization | Paiboon | yaa-muu-suu-groo |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ya-mu-su-kro |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /jaː˧.muː˧.suː˧.kroː˧/ |

### Proper noun

ยามูซูโกร • (yaa-muu-suu-groo)
* Yamoussoukro (the capital city of Ivory Coast)