OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# شجرتم
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

شجرتم (form I)
* شَجَرْتُمْ (šajartum) /ʃa.d͡ʒar.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of شَجَرَ (šajara)
* شُجِرْتُمْ (šujirtum) /ʃu.d͡ʒir.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of شَجَرَ (šajara)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

شجرتم (form II)
* شَجَّرْتُمْ (šajjartum) /ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒar.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of شَجَّرَ (šajjara)
* شُجِّرْتُمْ (šujjirtum) /ʃud͡ʒ.d͡ʒir.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of شَجَّرَ (šajjara)
# طيار
## Arabic
### Etymology

Occupational noun from the verb طَارَ (ṭāra, “to fly”).

### Noun

طَيَّار • (ṭayyār) m (plural طَيَّارُون (ṭayyārūn), feminine طَيَّارَة (ṭayyāra))
* flyer (person who flies)
* (aviation) aviator, pilot (controller of aircraft)

#### Declension
### Adjective

طَيَّار • (ṭayyār)
* volatile (of liquids)
* ready to fly, fledged

### Noun

طَيَّار • (ṭayyār) m (plural طَيَّارَات (ṭayyārāt))
* (obsolete) a kind of skiff, a festive ferryboat, also طَيَّارَة (ṭayyāra)

#### Descendants

* → Classical Persian: تَیَّار (tayyār)
** Dari: تَیَّار (tayyār), تَیَار (tayār)
*** → Baluchi: تیار (tayár)
** Iranian Persian: تیار (teyyār)
** Tajik: тайёр (tayyor)
** → Bengali: তৈরি (tōiri), তৈরী (tōiri)
** → Gujarati: તૈયાર (taiyār)
** → Hindustani:
    Hindi: तैयार (taiyār)
    Urdu: تَیّار (taiyār)
*** → Tamil: தயார் (tayār)
** → Malayalam: തയ്യാർ (tayyāṟ)
** → Marathi: तयार (tayār)
** → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਤਿਆਰ (tiāra)
* → Swahili: tayari

### Further reading

* Agius, Dionisius A. (2008) Classic Ships of Islam. From Mesopotamia to the Indian Ocean (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 92), Leiden: Brill, pages 303–304
# طویمق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Verb

طویمق • (doymak/duymak)
* Alternative form of دویمق (doymak/duymak, “to get saturated; to hear”)
# privatiseringars
## Swedish
### Noun

privatiseringars
* indefinite genitive plural of privatisering
# prisfall
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of pris +‎ fall.

### Noun

prisfall n
* price drop, price decrease

#### Declension
### Further reading

* prisfall in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# priorizaras
## Galician
### Verb

priorizaras
* second-person singular pluperfect indicative of priorizar

## Portuguese
### Verb

priorizaras
* second-person singular pluperfect indicative of priorizar

## Spanish
### Verb

priorizaras
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of priorizar
# priorizaran
## Galician
### Verb

priorizaran
* third-person plural pluperfect indicative of priorizar

## Spanish
### Verb

priorizaran
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of priorizar
# róinn
## Old Norse
### Participle

róinn
* past participle of róa

#### Derived terms

* borðróinn
# róis
## Galician
### Verb

róis
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person singular present indicative of roer

## Irish
### Noun

róis m
* genitive singular of rós

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʁɔjs/ [ˈhɔɪ̯s]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʁɔjs/ [ˈhɔɪ̯s]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈʁɔjʃ/ [ˈχɔɪ̯ʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈʁɔjʃ/

### Noun

róis m
* plural of rol

### Verb

róis
* second-person singular present indicative of roer
# róhat
## Hungarian
### Etymology

ró +‎ -hat

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈroːɦɒt]
* Hyphenation: ró‧hat

### Verb

róhat
* potential form of ró
# róin
## Faroese
### Noun

róin
* definite nominative singular of ró

## Icelandic
### Noun

róin
* definite nominative singular of ró

## Irish
### Noun

róin m
* genitive singular of rón
# prizeless
## English
### Etymology

From prize +‎ -less.

### Adjective

prizeless (not comparable)
* Without a prize.
** 2009, Jason Rosenhouse, The Monty Hall problem:Monty tells you that after you pick a door he will open a prizeless door from the remaining two, and that he will then give you the option of either staying with your original choice and getting a guaranteed bonus of $100 or switching to the one remaining unopened door without getting any bonus.
# prizelist
## English
### Noun

prizelist (plural prizelists)
* A list of prizes
# prizelike
## English
### Etymology

From prize +‎ -like.

### Adjective

prizelike (comparative more prizelike, superlative most prizelike)
* Having characteristics of a prize.
# London Town
## English
### Etymology

From London +‎ Town. Compare Old English Lundentūn (literally “London town”).

### Proper noun

London Town
* (UK, chiefly London, traditional or poetic) London, predominantly the central fifteen or so boroughs.
** 1906, Sarah Stone Williams, The Man from London Town, page 5:There was a man from London Town, Who was so very wise, He jumped into a bramble bush And scratched out both his eyes.
** 2012, Richard Monaco, Lost Years: The Quest for Avalon:The last other black face she'd seen had been at a tournament in London Town where her lord's son had fought.
** 2014, George M. Goritz, Shakespeare, Wall Street and My Arabian Nights Adventures, page 36:To be in London Town on a Sunday morning is to be awakened by the music of many church bells, which provides an extraordinary experience in itself.
** 2014, E. Nesbit, Fairy Tales for Young Readers:So it went on for a long time—hunger and poverty for poor Dick, with nothing but his dreams of London Town to give him happiness.
# privatizzi
## Italian
### Verb

privatizzi
* inflection of privatizzare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# privatizzeremo
## Italian
### Verb

privatizzeremo
* first-person plural future of privatizzare
# rúhé
## Mandarin
### Romanization

rúhé (Zhuyin ㄖㄨˊ ㄏㄜˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 如何
# rúgó
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From rúg (“to kick”) +‎ -ó (present-participle suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈruːɡoː]
* Hyphenation: rú‧gó
* Rhymes: -ɡoː

### Participle

rúgó
* present participle of rúg: kicking

#### Derived terms

* rúgóerő
* rúgótechnika
* labdarúgó

### Further reading

* rúgó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# różanka
## Polish
### Etymology

From róża +‎ -anka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ruˈʐanka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anka
* Syllabification: ró‧żan‧ka

### Noun

różanka f
* rose garden, rosarium
    Synonyms: rozarium, ogród różany
* Amur bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus)
    Synonyms: różanka pospolita, pukas, siekierka

#### Declension
### Further reading

* różanka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# różaniec
## Polish
### Etymology

From różany +‎ -iec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ruˈʐaɲɛt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛt͡s
* Syllabification: ró‧ża‧niec

### Noun

różaniec m inan (related adjective różańcowy)
* rosary (string of beads used to keep track of repetitions in prayer)
* (Roman Catholicism) rosary (Roman Catholic devotion involving the repetition of a series of Marian prayers)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* różaniec in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* różaniec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# proclameerde
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

proclameerde
* inflection of proclameren:
** singular past indicative
** (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive
# prietenii
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [priˈeteniː]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

prietenii
* definite accusative plural of prieten
    prietenii mei vin mâine
       my friends are coming tomorrow
* definite accusative plural of prieten

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

prietenii
* plural of prietenie: friendships
# prietenul
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* prietenu (informal spelling)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /priˈetenul/ (formal)
* IPA: /priˈetenu/ (informal)

### Noun

prietenul m
* definite nominative singular of prieten
    prietenul meu se numește Anton
       my friend is named Anton
* definite accusative singular of prieten
# prietenului
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [priˈetenuluj]

### Noun

prietenului m
* definite genitive singular of prieten
    una dintre cele trei case ale prietenului meu este pe strada asta
       one of my friend's three houses is on this street
* definite dative singular of prieten
    i-am dat prietenului meu cartea pe care am citit-o ieri
       I gave my friend the book that I read yesterday
# MFDs
## English
### Noun

MFDs
* plural of MFD

### Anagrams

* FMDs, MDFs
# MFDS
## English
### Noun

MFDS (uncountable)
* (alternative medicine) Initialism of magnetic field deficiency syndrome.
# Louÿs
## French
### Etymology

First used by Pierre Louÿs since 1890s as a variation of Louis. Ultimately from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud, famous”) +‎ *wīgą (“battle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lu.is/

### Proper noun

Louÿs m
* a male surname
* Pierre Louÿs, a French author
# prize fighters
## English
### Noun

prize fighters
* plural of prize fighter
# prize lists
## English
### Noun

prize lists
* plural of prize list
# MEK
## English
### Noun

MEK
* (organic chemistry) Initialism of methyl ethyl ketone.
    Synonym: butanone
** 1973, William Desmond Nelson, Surfing: A Handbook, page 220:catalyst: A chemical that makes the polyester resin harden, usually MEK (methyl-ethyl-ketone)
* Initialism of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase.
* Initialism of Mojahedin-e-Khalq.

#### Derived terms

* MEKP

### Anagrams

* Kem
# rączysko
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) ręczysko

### Etymology

From ręka +‎ -ysko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔnˈt͡ʂɘskɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɘskɔ
* Syllabification: rą‧czys‧ko

### Noun

rączysko n
* (rare) Augmentative of ręka

#### Declension
### Further reading

* rączysko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Lähdemäki
## Finnish
### Etymology

lähde +‎ mäki

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlæhdeˣˌmæki/, [ˈlæhde̞mˌmæk̟i]
* Rhymes: -æki
* Syllabification: Läh‧de‧mä‧ki

### Proper noun

Lähdemäki
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Lähdemäki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k-∅ gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Lähdemäki is the 2356th (tied with 3 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 344 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# probationum
## Latin
### Noun

probātiōnum
* genitive plural of probātiō
# probatissima
## Latin
### Adjective

probātissima
* inflection of probātissimus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Adjective

probātissimā
* ablative feminine singular of probātissimus
# Madisonian
## English
### Etymology

From Madison +‎ -ian.

### Adjective

Madisonian (comparative more Madisonian, superlative most Madisonian)
* Of or relating to James Madison (1751–1836), fourth president of the United States, hailed as the "Father of the Constitution" for his pivotal role in drafting and promoting the United States Constitution and Bill of Rights.
** 2024 May 29, Jamie Raskin, “How to Force Justices Alito and Thomas to Recuse Themselves in the Jan. 6 Cases”, in The New York Times:[T]he Williams [v. Pennsylvania] majority endorsed the American Bar Association’s Model Code of Judicial Conduct as an appropriate articulation of the Madisonian standard that “no man can be a judge in his own cause.”

### Noun

Madisonian (plural Madisonians)
* A native or inhabitant of Madison, Wisconsin, United States.

### Anagrams

* daimonians
# Madisonians
## English
### Noun

Madisonians
* plural of Madisonian
# problématisée
## French
### Participle

problématisée f sg
* feminine singular of problématisé
# Lucette
## Norman
### Etymology

From a diminutive of the Latin name Lucia

### Proper noun

Lucette f
* a female given name
# röhkää
## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *röhkädäk, of onomatopoeic origin. Cognates include dialectal Finnish röhkää and Livvi röhkiä.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈrøhkæː/, [ˈrø̞xkæ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈrøhkæː/, [ˈrø̞xkæː]
* Rhymes: -øhkæː
* Hyphenation: röh‧kää

### Verb

röhkää
* (intransitive) to oink
** 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:Sika röhkää. Susi ulvoo.The pig oinks. The wolf howls.

#### Derived terms

* röhkiä

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 498
# röhkintä
## Finnish
### Etymology

röhkiä +‎ -ntä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrøhkintæ/, [ˈrø̞hk̟in̪t̪æ]
* Rhymes: -øhkintæ
* Syllabification: röh‧kin‧tä

### Noun

röhkintä
* grunting, oinking

#### Declension

Possessive forms of röhkintä (Kotus type 9*J/kala, nt-nn gradation) :
# طویغار
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* طورغای (torgay) — non-standard by the late 19th century
* تویغار (toygar) — earlier alternative spelling

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *torgay (“small bird; lark”); cognate with Azerbaijani torağay, Bashkir турғай (turğay), Kazakh торғай (torğai), Kyrgyz торгой (torgoy), Tatar тургай (turgay), Turkmen torğaý, Uyghur تورغاي (torghay) and Uzbek toʻrgʻay.

### Noun

طویغار • (toygar)
* lark, any of several perching birds of the family Alaudidae
    Synonyms: تارلا قوشی (tarla kuşu), چایر قوشی (çayır kuşu), قبر (kuber, kubber)

#### Derived terms

* تپه‌لو طویغار (tepeli toygar, “horned lark”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: toygar

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “toygar1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4882
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طویغار”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 825
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Alauda”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 45
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “طویغار”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 3156
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “toygar”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طویغار”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1264
# شيتة السنان
## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic شِيتة الْأَسْنَان (šīta(t) al-ʔasnān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃiː.ta.t‿ɪs.snaːn/

### Noun

شيتة السنان • (šītat es-snān) f (plural شيتات السنان (šītāt es-snān))
* toothbrush
# شيبيبوك
## Libyan Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃiːbiːbuːk/

### Noun

شيبيبوك (šībībūk) m
* hoopoe
# شيتة
## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic شِيتة (šīta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃiː.ta/

### Noun

شيتة • (šīta) f (plural شيتات (šītāt))
* brush

#### Derived terms

* شيتة السنان (šītat es-snān)
# شفيع
## Arabic

* Root
* ش ف ع (š f ʕ)
* 3 terms

### Etymology

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb شَفَعَ (šafaʕa, “to intercede”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃa.fiːʕ/

### Noun

شَفِيع • (šafīʕ) m (plural شُفَعَاء (šufaʕāʔ), feminine شَفِيعَة (šafīʕa))
* intercessor, advocate, mediator, protector

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: şəfi
* → Persian: شفيع
* → Ottoman Turkish: شفيع (şefi')
** → Turkish: şefi
* → Uzbek: shafe

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شَفِيع (šafīʕ).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃa.ˈfiːʔ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃä.fíːʔ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃä.fíːʔ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃä.fíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃä.fí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃæ.fíːʔ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃä.féʔ]

### Noun

شفيع • (šafī') (plural شفیعان (šafī'ān))
* intercessor, mediator
** c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 2612:شد شفیع و گفت این ملک و لوا / با کمالی ده که دادی مر مراšud šafi' u guft en mulk u liwâ / bâ kamâli dih ki dâdi mar marâHe [Solomon] interceded (with God on their behalf) and said, “Give this kingdom and banner (to them) with the (spiritual) perfection which Thou hast given to me.
# شفک
## Persian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adjective

شفک • (šafak) (comparative شفک‌تَر (šafak-tar), superlative شفک‌تَرین (šafak-tarin))
* (archaic) shabby; mean
# قاپسول
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From French capsule.

### Noun

قاپسول • (kapsül)
* capsule
* percussion cap

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kapsül

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kapsül”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قاپسول”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1405
# زلق
## Arabic

* Root
* ز ل ق (z l q)
* 8 terms

### Verb

زَلِقَ • (zaliqa) I (non-past يَزْلَقُ (yazlaqu), verbal noun زَلَق (zalaq))
* to slip, skid, to slide

#### Descendants

* Maltese: żelaq
* → Armenian: սլկվել (slkvel), զլղել (zlġel), զլխվել (zlxvel), զլխտվել (zlxtvel), սլքալ (slkʻal), սլքվել (slkʻvel), սլքվիլ (slkʻvil), սլկհել (slkhel), սլկհալ (slkhal), սլսկվել (slskvel), սլկալ (slkal), սլկել (slkel), սլվել (slvel), սլլվել (sllvel), սլխկալ (slxkal), սլխկել (slxkel), սլխկվել (slxkvel), սլխվել (slxvel), սըլըխիլ (sələxil), սլխտալ (slxtal)

### Verb

زَلَقَ • (zalaqa) I (non-past يَزْلُقُ (yazluqu), verbal noun زَلْق (zalq))
* to slip, skid, to slide

#### Conjugation
### Verb

زَلَّقَ • (zallaqa) II (non-past يُزَلِّقُ (yuzalliqu), verbal noun تَزْلِيق (tazlīq))
* to make slippery
* to make slide

#### Conjugation
### Noun

زَلَق • (zalaq) m
* verbal noun of زَلِقَ (zaliqa) (form I)
* slippery place

#### Declension
### Noun

زَلْق • (zalq) m
* verbal noun of زَلَقَ (zalaqa) (form I)

#### Declension
### Adjective

زَلِق • (zaliq) (feminine زَلِقَة (zaliqa), masculine plural زَلِقُونَ (zaliqūna), feminine plural زَلِقَات (zaliqāt))
* slippery

#### Declension
### References

* Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “زلق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 528
* Freytag, Georg (1833) “زلق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 250
# صودر
## Arabic
### Verb

صُودِرَ • (ṣūdira) (form III) /sˤuː.di.ra/
* third-person masculine singular past passive of صَادَرَ (ṣādara)
# صوتنا
## Arabic
### Verb

صَوَّتْنَا • (ṣawwatnā) (form II) /sˤaw.wat.naː/
* first-person plural past active of صَوَّتَ (ṣawwata)
# شجاع
## Arabic

* Root
* ش ج ع (š j ʕ)
* 7 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃu.d͡ʒaːʕ/

### Adjective

شُجَاع • (šujāʕ) (feminine شُجَاعَة (šujāʕa), masculine plural شَجَعَة (šajaʕa) or شُجْعَان (šujʕān), feminine plural شُجَاعَات (šujāʕāt), elative أَشْجَع (ʔašjaʕ))
* brave, courageous, plucky, bold
    Synonyms: شَجِيع (šajīʕ), بَطَل (baṭal), مِلحَس
    Antonym: جَبَان (jabān)

#### Descendants

* → Swahili: shujaa

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “شجاع”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شُجَاع (šujāʕ).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃu.d͡ʒɑːʔ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃʊ.d͡ʒɑːʔ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃʊ.d͡ʒɑːʔ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃʊ.d͡ʒɑː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃu.d͡ʒɔː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃo.d͡ʒɒːʔ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃu.d͡ʒɔʔ]

### Adjective

| Dari | شجاع |
| Iranian Persian | شجاع |
| Tajik | шуҷоъ |
شجاع • (šojâ') (comparative شجاع‌تَر (šojâ'-tar), superlative شجاع‌تَرین (šojâ'-tarin))
* brave
* courageous

#### Synonyms

* باجرأت (bâ-jor'at)
* دلیر (dalir)

#### Related terms

* شجاعت (šojâ'at, šajâ'at)
# شجاعة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Verbal noun of شَجُعَ (šajuʕa, “to be brave, courageous, bold”), from the root ش ج ع (š-j-ʕ).

### Noun

شَجَاعَة • (šajāʕa) f
* verbal noun of شَجُعَ (šajuʕa, “to be brave, courageous, bold”) (form I)
* courage, bravery, boldness

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “شجاعة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
# صورتم
## Arabic
### Verb

صورتم (form II)
* صَوَّرْتُمْ (ṣawwartum) /sˤaw.war.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)
* صُوِّرْتُمْ (ṣuwwirtum) /sˤuw.wir.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)
# فوته
## Persian
### Noun

فوته • (fute)
* Alternative spelling of فوطه (fute)
# فوتبالیست
## Persian
### Noun

فوتبالیست • (futbâlist)
* (soccer) footballer (British); football player (Britain), soccer player (US, Canada, Australia)

#### Related terms

* فوتبال (futbâl)
# قامت
## Arabic
### Verb

قَامَتْ • (qāmat) (form I) /qaː.mat/
* third-person feminine singular past active of قَامَ (qāma)

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَامَة (qāma).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [qɑː.ˈmat]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [qɑː.mǽt̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [qɑː.mǽt̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [qɑː.mǽt̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [qɔː.mǽt̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [qɒː.mǽt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [qɔ.mǽt̪]

### Noun

قامت • (qâmat)
* stature, figure
** c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 99”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]‎:دو تا شد قامتم همچون کمانی ز غم پیوسته چون ابروی فرخdu tā šud qāmat-am hamčūn kamānē zi ğam-i paywasta čūn abrū-yi farruxMy stature became crooked just like a bow, Or like your blessed eyebrows, from everlasting grief.(Classical Persian transliteration)

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “قامت”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# مستنسخ
## Arabic

* Root
* ن س خ (n s ḵ)
* 8 terms

### Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of the verb اِسْتَنْسَخَ (istansaḵa, “to clone”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mus.tan.sax/

### Adjective

مُسْتَنْسَخ • (mustansaḵ) (feminine مُسْتَنْسَخَة (mustansaḵa), masculine plural مُسْتَنْسَخُونَ (mustansaḵūna), feminine plural مُسْتَنْسَخَات (mustansaḵāt))
* cloned
# مستنبت
## Arabic

* Root
* ن ب ت (n b t)
* 8 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mus.tan.bat/

### Etymology 1

* Root
* ن ب ت (n b t)
* 8 terms
Noun of place of اِسْتَنْبَتَ (istanbata, “to grow, to cultivate”).

#### Noun

مُسْتَنْبَت • (mustanbat) m (plural مُسْتَنْبَتَات (mustanbatāt))
* place of cultivation of plants, garden-bed, green-house and the like

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

* Root
* ن ب ت (n b t)
* 8 terms
Derived from the passive participle of اِسْتَنْبَتَ (istanbata, “to grow, to cultivate”).

#### Noun

مُسْتَنْبَت • (mustanbat) m (plural مُسْتَنْبَتَات (mustanbatāt))
* culture of an organism, a grown microbe in an artificial medium and the like
* cultivar of an organism
# كدين
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ku.diːn/

### Noun

كُدِين • (kudīn) m (plural كَوَادِين (kawādīn))
* Alternative form of كُذِين (kuḏīn)
# indung
## Brunei Malay
### Noun

indung
* A parent.

## Sundanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *indu-ŋ (“mother animal”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔinduŋ/, /ʔinuŋ/

### Noun

indung (Sundanese script ᮄᮔ᮪ᮓᮥᮀ)
* mother (especially of other people or of animals)

## Tausug
### Etymology

Compare Cebuano indong.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /ʔinduŋ/ [ʔɪn̪ˈd̪uŋ]
* Rhymes: -uŋ
* Syllabification: in‧dung

### Noun

indung (Sulat Sūg spelling اِنْدُڠْ)
* salt-water eel
# كس أختك
## Egyptian Arabic
### Interjection

كُس أُخْتَك • (kuss uḵtak)
* (vulgar) your sister’s pussy (general term of discontentment, like English fuck!)

#### Related terms

* كُس أُمَّك (kuss ummak)
# محاذاة
## Arabic

* Root
* ح ذ و (ḥ ḏ w)
* 2 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.ħaː.ðaːh/

### Noun

مُحَاذَاة • (muḥāḏāh) f
* verbal noun of حَاذَى (ḥāḏā) (form III)
* (typography) alignment
    Synonym: تَرَاصُف (tarāṣuf)
# مجیک
## Mazanderani
### Alternative forms

* مژیک (mežik)

### Noun

مجیک (mejik)
* (anatomy) eyelash