# 翻跟頭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fān gēntou
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢ ㄍㄣ ˙ㄊㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^1$ gan$^1$ tau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fān gēntou
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ ㄍㄣ ˙ㄊㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fan gento̊u
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^1$ kên$^1$-tʻou$^5$
*** Yale: fān gēn-tou
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fan gen.tou
*** Palladius: фань гэньтоу (fanʹ gɛnʹtou)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän⁵⁵ kən⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯²/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^1$ gan$^1$ tau$^4$
*** Yale: fāan gān tàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^1$ gan$^1$ tau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^1$ gen$^1$ teo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn⁵⁵ kɐn⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/

### Verb

翻跟頭
* to somersault
* (figuratively) to suffer a failure or setback
* (figuratively) to engage in speculation

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 翻跟頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 翻跟頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 翻跟斗, 翻筋斗, 翻跟頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 翻跟頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 張跟頭兒, 翻跟頭兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 翻跟頭兒, 吃跟頭兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 翻跟頭, 栽跟頭, 折跟頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 翻毛跟斗 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 翻跟頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 栽跟頭, 翻跟頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 栽跟頭, 翻跟頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 翻跟頭, 打跟頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 翻跟頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 翻跟頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 翻跟斗兒, 打跟斗兒, 栽跟斗兒, 扯倒提 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 打跟頭, 翻跟頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 翻跟斗, 打跟斗 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 翻跟斗, 打跟斗 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 翻跟頭, 踏跟頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 翻跟頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 翻跟頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 打關斗, 打大翻 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 打間斗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 打跟斗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 打清秋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 倒轉來 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 打君斗 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 打千斗 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 打跟斗 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 打跟斗 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 打跟斗 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 打跟斗 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 翻跟斗, 打跟斗 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 翻跟斗 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 翻跟斗 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 打關斗 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 打關斗 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 翻跟斗 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 打痴車, 翻跟頭 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 打筋斗, 翻筋斗, 栽筋斗 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 打觔斗, 種觔斗 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 打筋斗, 打筋頭 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 打筋斗 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 打觔斗, 種觔斗 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 打觔斗, 種觔斗 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 打觔斗, 種觔斗 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 種觔斗, 碾觔斗 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 打觔斗, 種觔斗 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 貶輪轉 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 打翻車 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 翻跟斗, 打跟斗 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 翻斤頭 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 打尖頭 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 𢫦蹦斗 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 拍滾斗 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 拋捙輾斗, 拋輾斗, 拋捙輾, 捙拋輾斗, 反輾狗仔, 反狗仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 拋輾斗, 拋捙輾, 反狗仔 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 拋捙輾 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 拋捙輾斗, 拋輾斗, 捙糞斗, 捙反輾狗仔, 捙反輾狗, 反輾狗仔, 反狗仔 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 捙糞斗, 拋捙輾 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 拋輾斗 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 反加薦, 反輾狗仔 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 捙糞斗 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 躍跤仔輾 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 反輦狗仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 反死狗仔 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 拋輦斗 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 拋輾狗 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 拋輾狗 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 拋輾斗 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 幺輦斗 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 拍輦斗 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 翻跟斗 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 翻跟斗, 打跟斗 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 躥跟斗, 翻跟斗 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 栽跟斗, 顛跟斗 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 扦跟多 |
| Wu | Danyang | 翻跟頭 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 翻跟頭 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 翻筋倒, 翻頂倒 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 翻筋倒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 翻跟斗, 打滾斗 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 打畚斗兒 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 打筋斗 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 打筋斗, 翻筋斗 |