# 烏目鏡
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vû-muk-kiang
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ou$^1$ mah$^7$ gia$^4$ / ou$^1$ mah$^7$ giaⁿ$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): o͘-ba̍k-kiàⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ou$^1$ mag$^8$ gian$^3$
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vû-muk-kiang
*** Hakka Romanization System: vu$^ˊ$ mug$^ˋ$ giang
*** Hagfa Pinyim: vu$^1$ mug$^5$ giang$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /vu²⁴ muk̚² ki̯aŋ⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ou$^1$ mah$^7$ gia$^4$ [Phonetic: ou$^5$ mah$^7$ gia$^4$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ɔu⁵³³⁻²¹ maʔ⁴ kia⁴²/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ou$^1$ mah$^7$ giaⁿ$^4$ [Phonetic: ou$^5$ mah$^7$ giaⁿ$^4$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ɔu⁵³³⁻²¹ maʔ²⁴ kĩã⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Yilan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: o͘-ba̍k-kiàⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: oo-ba̍k-kiànn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: o'bagkviax
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɔ³³ bak̚²⁴⁻² kiã⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² bak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kiã²¹/
*** IPA (Yilan): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ bak̚⁵⁻² kiã²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² bak̚⁴⁻³² kiã²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ou$^1$ mag$^8$ gian$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ou ma̍k kiàⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /ou³³⁻²³ mak̚⁴⁻² kĩã²¹³/

### Noun

烏目鏡
* (Hakka, Southern Min) sunglasses

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 墨鏡 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 墨鏡, 太陽眼鏡 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 墨鏡, 太陽眼鏡 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 墨鏡 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 墨鏡 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 墨鏡 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 墨鏡 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 墨斯眼鏡 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 太陽鏡 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 墨鏡, 墨超, 盲公鏡 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 太陽眼鏡, 黑超, 墨超, 超, 墨鏡 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 盲公鏡 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 烏目鏡 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 烏目鏡 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 黑眼鏡, 黑墨鏡 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 烏晶目鏡, 烏目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 烏目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 眼光鏡 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 烏晶目鏡, 烏目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 烏仁的 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 太陽目鏡, 烏目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 烏仁目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 烏目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 烏仁目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 烏仁目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 烏仁的 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 烏仁目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 烏仁的 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 烏仁目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 烏仁目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 烏目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 烏目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 烏晶目鏡 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 烏目鏡 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 烏目鏡 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 烏目鏡 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 墨鏡 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 太陽鏡, 墨鏡, 黑眼鏡 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 太陽眼鏡, 墨鏡 |
| Wu | Danyang | 墨鏡 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 太陽眼鏡兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 太陽眼 |

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “乌目镜”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 430.