# χρύσεος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* χρῡσοῦς (khrūsoûs) — Attic
* χρῡ́σειος (khrū́seios) — Epic

### Etymology

From χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) +‎ -εος (-eos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰry̌ː.se.os/ → /ˈxry.se.os/ → /ˈxri.se.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰry̌ː.se.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkʰry.se.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈxry.se.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈxry.se.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈxri.se.os/

### Adjective

χρῡ́σεος • (khrū́seos) m (feminine χρῡσέη, neuter χρῡ́σεον); first/second declension
* golden, made of gold, decked or inlaid with gold
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 4.2–3
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 8.442
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 22.209
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.724
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 8.44
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.26
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 5.232
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 10.545
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 4.133
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.425
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.15
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 19.598
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 7.88
** 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 9.82
** 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.121
** 125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, The Mistaken Critic 15
** (χρύσεια μέταλλα) gold mines
*** 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.105
** (masculine substantive) gold coin
*** 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Genesis 24.22
*** 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Pericles 25
*** 200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 4.56.3
*** ante 177 CE, Pollux, Onomasticon 9.53
* gold-colored, golden yellow
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 8.42
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.24
** 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Paean 6.137
** 250 CE – 350 CE, Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 9.376D
* (figuratively) golden
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.64
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.337
** 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Isthmian Ode 8.5
** 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 4.144
** 429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 188
** 442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 699
** 405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 483
** 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 3.73
** 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 645A
** 408 BCE – 334 BCE, Antiphanes Comicus, Collected Works 212.5
** 408 BCE – 334 BCE, Antiphanes Comicus, Collected Works 175
** 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 109
** 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 468E
** 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 235E
** 386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Cratylus 397E
** 125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, A Slip of the Tongue in Greeting 1
** 3rd century CE, Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 10.8

#### Descendants

* Latin: chrȳseus

### Further reading

* “χρύσεος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “χρύσεος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “χρύσεος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* χρύσεος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* χρύσεος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “χρύσεος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. golden idem, page 366.