# 騁

| 騁 | U+9A01, &#39425; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A01 |
| ← 騀 [U+9A00] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 騂 → [U+9A02] |

## Translingual
### Han character

騁 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+7, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸火中田尸 (SFLWS), four-corner 7532$_7$, composition ⿰馬甹)
* (of a horse) gallop
* hasten, hurry
* give free rein to, free from constraints

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1439, character 28
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44778
* Dae Jaweon: page 1963, character 38
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4557, character 6
* Unihan data for U+9A01

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chěng (cheng$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ping$^3$ / cing$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phèng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chěng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chěng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^3$
*** Yale: chěng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheeng
*** Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ping$^3$ / cing$^2$
*** Yale: ping / chíng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ping$^3$ / tsing$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ping$^3$ / qing$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɪŋ³³/, /t͡sʰɪŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phèng
*** Tâi-lô: phìng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phexng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰiɪŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiɪŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰiɪŋ¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiɪŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: trhjengX
Rime :
| Character | 騁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 徹 (10) |
| Final (韻) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 丑郢切 |
| Baxter | trhjengX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈʰiᴇŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈʰiɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶʰiæŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈʰiajŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶʰiɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶʰĭɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶʰi̯ɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chěng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cing$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r̥]eŋʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰeŋʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 騁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | chěng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ trhjeng$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[r̥]eŋʔ/ |
| English | gallop |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 騁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9810 |
| Phonetic component | 甹 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 逞 |
| Old Chinese | /*l̥ʰeŋʔ/ |

### Definitions

騁
* to gallop; to run
* to give free rein to; to release from constraints
    From: Pei Songzhi, Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms, circa 5th century CE
    Ruò shǐ yóubù Zhōnghuá, chěng qí lóngguāng, qǐ fú duōshì suǒ néng chényì zāi! [Pinyin]
    If [Zhuge Liang] [were] allowed to roam the Flourishing Central [Plains] and give free rein to his dragon's brilliance, how could [its] literati's abilities drown and obscure him?
* to put to use; to showcase

#### Compounds

* 游心騁目／游心骋目
* 游目騁懷／游目骋怀
* 縱橫馳騁／纵横驰骋 (zōnghéngchíchěng)
* 貫穿馳騁／贯穿驰骋
* 馳騁／驰骋 (chíchěng)
* 騁兇騁勢／骋凶骋势
* 騁強背理／骋强背理
* 騁志／骋志
* 騁懷／骋怀 (chěnghuái)
* 騁望／骋望
* 騁目／骋目 (chěngmù)
* 騁能／骋能
* 騁藻／骋藻
* 騁足／骋足
* 騁辭／骋辞
* 騁馳／骋驰
* 騁騖／骋骛

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ちょう (chō)
* Kan-on: てい (tei)
* Kun: はせる (haseru)

## Korean
### Hanja

騁 • (bing, jeong) (hangeul 빙, 정, revised bing, jeong, McCune–Reischauer ping, chŏng, Yale ping, ceng)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

騁: Hán Nôm readings: sính
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.