# 打手槍
## Chinese

| | | beat; strike; breakbeat; strike; break; mix up; build; fight; fetch; make; tie up; issue; shoot; calculate; since; from; dozen | pistol; handgun |
| trad. (打手槍/打手鎗) | trad. (打手槍/打手鎗) | 打 | 手槍/手鎗 |
| simp. (打手枪) | simp. (打手枪) | 打 | 手枪 |

### Etymology

Calque of Hokkien 拍手銃／拍手铳 (phah-chhiú-chhèng).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎ shǒuqiāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄕㄡˇ ㄑㄧㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daa$^2$ sau$^2$ coeng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎ shǒuqiāng [Phonetic: dáshǒuqiāng]
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄕㄡˇ ㄑㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎ shǒuciang
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^3$ shou$^3$-chʻiang$^1$
*** Yale: dǎ shǒu-chyāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daa shoouchiang
*** Palladius: да шоуцян (da šoucjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎshǒuqiāngr [Phonetic: dáshǒuqiāngr]
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄕㄡˇ ㄑㄧㄤㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎshǒuciangr
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^3$-shou$^3$-chʻiang$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dǎ-shǒu-chyāngr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daashoouchiangl
*** Palladius: дашоуцянр (dašoucjanr)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑ̃ɻ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daa$^2$ sau$^2$ coeng$^1$
*** Yale: dá sáu chēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daa$^2$ sau$^2$ tsoeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: da$^2$ seo$^2$ cêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /taː³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/

### Verb

打⫽手槍 (verb-object)
* (literally) to fire a handgun
** 1932, 王獨清, “西施”, in 《獨清文藝論集》, Shanghai: 光華書局, page 39:
       Yǔqí xué bǐjiàn, bùrú xué dǎ shǒuqiāng de hǎo. [Pinyin]
       Rather than learning swordfighting, it is better to learn to fire a handgun.
** 1960, 陈其通, edited by 李林, 《万水千山》, Shanghai: 上海文艺出版社, page 32:
       Zhào Zhìfāng yīshǒu jǐnwò tiěsuǒ, yīshǒu dǎzhe shǒuqiāng, gāoshēng xiàng zhànshìmen fā mìnglìng: “Rēng shǒuliúdàn!” [Pinyin]
       Zhao Zhifang was holding on tight to the iron chain in one hand and firing a handgun with the other hand, while he commanded the warriors with a loud voice: "Throw the grenades!"
** 2019 October 11, 唐国钦, 陈远杰, 刘蔼芸, “重庆建设工业集团试枪员周旺教您手枪射击的要领——让子弹飞得更准些”, in 《解放军报》, page 10:
       Shuō dào shèjī, wǒ háishì yǒudiǎn xīndé. Yào xiǎng dǎhǎo shǒuqiāng, guānjiàn jiùshì yī ge zì “wěn”. [Pinyin]
       When it comes to shooting, I do have some experience to share. If you want to fire a handgun well, the key is one word "steadiness".
* (figurative, informal) to jerk off; to masturbate (of a male)
** 1999 April, 李幼新, “世界之窗”, in 《世界電影》 [World Screen], number 364, page 205:
       Diànyǐng de zhuǎnzhé, sǎosao fāxiàn nánpú Mundu zài Biji miànqián kàn sèqíng lùyǐngdài dǎ shǒuqiāng. [Pinyin]
       At a transition of the film, the sister-in-law found male servant Mundu masturbating to a pornographic videotape in front of Biji.

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 手淫, 自慰, 自瀆, 自撫, 自淫 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 打手槍, 打槍, 尻槍, 尻手槍, 尻尻, 尻, 自慰, DIY |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 打手槍, 打飛機 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 擼鴨子, 擼管兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 打手銃 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 打飛機, 打J, J, 打丁, 搵五姑娘, DIY |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 打飛機 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 打手銃, 打飛機 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 打水銃 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 摸𡳞 |
| Hakka | Changting | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 搞𡳞 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 搞𡳞 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 打手槍 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 打手銃, 洩手銃 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 打手銃 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 打手銃, 洩手銃 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 打手銃, 洩手銃 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 耍㞗兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 𢫦草屩 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 拍手銃 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 敲手銃 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 拍手銃 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 搓卵 dated |
| Wu | Ningbo | 打手銃 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 打手銃 |