# 躲

| 躲 | U+8EB2, &#36530; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8EB2 |
| ← 躱 [U+8EB1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 躳 → [U+8EB3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

躲 (Kangxi radical 158, 身+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹竹弓木 (HHHND), four-corner 2729$_4$, composition ⿰身朵)
* hide, secrete
* avoid, escape

#### Derived characters

* 𫬀

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1237, character 38
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38079
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3810, character 20
* Unihan data for U+8EB2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 桗 | *toːl, *toːls |
| 挆 | *toːlʔ, *toːls |
| 朵 | *toːlʔ |
| 朶 | *toːlʔ |
| 躲 | *toːlʔ |
| 剁 | *toːls |
| 垛 | *doːlʔ |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): duǒ (duo$^3$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄛˇ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): do$^3$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): do$^2$
* Gan (Wiktionary): do$^3$
* Jin (Wiktionary): due$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): diō / diô
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tó / tó͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): do$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$tu
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): do$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duǒ
*** Wade–Giles: to$^3$
*** Yale: dwǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duoo
*** Palladius: до (do)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯ɔ²¹⁴/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: do$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: do
*** Sinological IPA : /to⁵³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: do$^2$
*** Yale: dó
*** Cantonese Pinyin: do$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: do$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔː³⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: do$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /to²¹³/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: due$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /tuɤ⁵³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: diō / diô
*** Sinological IPA : /tuo³³/, /tuɔ²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tó
*** Tâi-lô: tó
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doir
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɤ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /to⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /to⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tó͘
*** Tâi-lô: tóo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dor
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ⁵⁵⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: do$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tô
*** Sinological IPA : /to⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$tu
*** MiniDict: tu$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$tu
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tu³⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: do$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /to⁴¹/
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*toːlʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 躲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2699 |
| Phonetic component | 朵 |
| Rime group | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 埵 |
| Old Chinese | /*toːlʔ/ |
| Notes | 由玉篇補 |

#### Definitions

躲
* (intransitive) to hide
    躲在門後／躲在门后 ― duǒ zài mén hòu ― hide behind the door
* to avoid; to evade
    From: late 1400s, 金時習 (Kim Si-seup), 《李生窺牆傳》, 《金鰲新話》
    Myeong su bul ga ta ya. Cheonje i cheop yeo saeng yeonbun mi dan, u mu joejang, ga i hwan che, yeo saeng jam hal sujang. Bi guryu inse, yi hok yang'in. [Sino-Korean]
    The underworld's reckoning cannot be evaded. The God of Heaven recognized that the karma of our love was unfinished, and that we had not sinned; so he lent me the phantasm of a body so that I could briefly bring my melancholy to an end, together with you. I am not meant to linger in the human realm and mislead a man of the bright world.

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 躲藏, 藏躲, 躲 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 藏, 貓 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 躲, 藏 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 躲 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 藏 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 藏, 卻 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 藏, 躲 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 躲 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 躲 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 藏 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 匿, 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 匿, 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 摒 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 摒埋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 摒 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 摒 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 摒埋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 揞埋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 揞埋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 摒埋 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 匿埋, 摒埋 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 匿 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 匿 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 匿 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 求埋 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 匿埋 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 餌, 伏 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 匿埋 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 躲 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 摒 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 摒 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 摒 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 躲 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 儲 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 屈, 覭 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 覕, 囥 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 覕, 囥 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 覕, 踮 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 覕 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 逃 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 踮, 覕 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 踮, 覕 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 踮, 覕 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 踮 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 逃 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 逃 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 囥, 𨒃, 迓 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 𨒃, 匽 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 迓 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 幽 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 埋, 縮, 躲 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 幽 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 幽 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 躲 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 躲 |

#### Compounds

* 偎風躲箭／偎风躲箭
* 拋躲／抛躲
* 東藏西躲／东藏西躲
* 東躲西藏／东躲西藏 (dōngduǒxīcáng)
* 東躲西跑／东躲西跑
* 東躲西逃／东躲西逃
* 潛躲／潜躲 (qiánduǒ)
* 藏藏躲躲
* 藏躲 (cángduǒ)
* 躲不了
* 躲不掉
* 躲債／躲债 (duǒzhài)
* 躲懶／躲懒 (duǒlǎn)
* 躲煞
* 躲猾兒／躲猾儿
* 躲藏 (duǒcáng)
* 躲貓貓／躲猫猫 (duǒmāomāo)
* 躲躲藏藏
* 躲躲閃閃／躲躲闪闪 (duǒduǒshǎnshǎn)
* 躲迷藏 (duǒmícáng)
* 躲避 (duǒbì)
* 躲避球 (duǒbìqiú)
* 躲門戶／躲门户
* 躲閃／躲闪 (duǒshǎn)
* 躲開／躲开 (duǒkai)
* 逃災躲難／逃灾躲难
* 逃躲
* 閃躲／闪躲 (shǎnduǒ)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bih
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bih
*** Tâi-lô: bih
*** Phofsit Daibuun: biq
*** IPA (Xiamen): /biʔ³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /biʔ⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /biʔ³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /biʔ³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /biʔ³²/

#### Definitions

躲
* (Hokkien) Alternative form of 覕／𰴕 (bih, “to hide”)
** 2011, Chan Ya-wen (lyrics and music), “欠情歌”, in 山伯英台‎, performed by Chan Ya-wen:
       oán-cháu-ko-hui kóaⁿ hiòng chiân-tô͘, úi-khut beh bih bih bô-lō͘ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       [I] leave for a very faraway place, rushing towards prospects; [I] feel aggrieved, want to hide, but there's no way to hide

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): た (ta)
* Kun: かわす (kawasu)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

躲: Hán Nôm readings: đóa/đoá
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.