OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# εὐρύνω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From εὐρύς (eurús, “broad”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯.ry̌ː.nɔː/ → /eˈβry.no/ → /eˈvri.no/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eu̯.ry̌ː.nɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ewˈry.no/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eˈβry.no/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /eˈvry.no/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /eˈvri.no/

### Verb

εὐρῡ́νω • (eurū́nō)
* to broaden, to widen

#### Derived terms

* ἀνευρύνω (aneurúnō)
** ἀνεύρυσμα (aneúrusma)
* διευρύνω (dieurúnō)
* κατευρύνω (kateurúnō)
* προανευρύνω (proaneurúnō)
* προσανευρύνω (prosaneurúnō)
* συνευρύνω (suneurúnō)

#### References

* “εὐρύνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “εὐρύνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “εὐρύνω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* εὐρύνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. broaden idem, page 100.widen idem, page 978.
* “εὐρύνω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
# ṣilaawíi
## Phalura
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂilaawíi/

### Verb

ṣilaawíi (transitive, Perso-Arabic spelling ݜِلاوی)
* to make someone happy, comfort sb

#### Inflection

L:e (Prs): ṣilaawáanu, (Pfv): ṣileewílu, (Cv): ṣileewí, (Imp): ṣilaawá

### References

* Henrik Liljegren, Naseem Haider (2011) “ṣilaawíi”, in Palula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)‎, Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives, →ISBN
# ᬲᬳᬸᬂ
## Balinese
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saruŋ (“sheath, sheath-like container; to sheathe a weapon”). Doublet of ᬲᬭᬸᬂ (sarung, “sarong, sheath”).

#### Noun

ᬲᬳᬸᬂ (saung)
* sarong (garment made of batik or ikat cloth wrapped about the waist)
* sheath (sheath for traditional Balinese weapon (usually kris, etc.))

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sabuŋ (“pit two opponents against each other; cockfight”). Doublet of ᬲᬯᬸᬂ (sawung).

#### Noun

ᬲᬳᬸᬂ (saung)
* cockfight
    Synonym: ᬲᬯᬸᬂ (sawung)

### Further reading

* “saung” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# καταλυσαμέναιν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ta.lyː.sa.mé.nai̯n/ → /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nɛn/ → /ka.ta.li.saˈme.nen/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.ta.lyː.sa.mé.nai̯n/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nɛn/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nɛn/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nen/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ka.ta.li.saˈme.nen/

### Participle

κᾰτᾰλῡσᾰμέναιν • (katalūsaménain)
* feminine genitive/dative dual of καταλῡσάμενος (katalūsámenos)
# καταλυσαμένας
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ta.lyː.sa.mé.naːs/ → /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nas/ → /ka.ta.li.saˈme.nas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.ta.lyː.sa.mé.naːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ka.ta.li.saˈme.nas/

### Participle

κᾰτᾰλῡσᾰμένᾱς • (katalūsaménās)
* feminine accusative plural of καταλῡσάμενος (katalūsámenos)
# καταλυσίμῳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ta.ly.sí.mɔːi̯/ → /ka.ta.lyˈsi.mo/ → /ka.ta.liˈsi.mo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.sí.mɔːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ka.ta.lyˈsi.mo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ka.ta.lyˈsi.mo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ka.ta.lyˈsi.mo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ka.ta.liˈsi.mo/

### Adjective

κᾰτᾰλῠσίμῳ • (katalusímōi)
* masculine/feminine/neuter dative singular of καταλύσιμος (katalúsimos)
# καταλυσαμένης
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ta.lyː.sa.mé.nɛːs/ → /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nis/ → /ka.ta.li.saˈme.nis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.ta.lyː.sa.mé.nɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.ne̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ka.ta.ly.saˈme.nis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ka.ta.li.saˈme.nis/

### Participle

κᾰτᾰλῡσᾰμένης • (katalūsaménēs)
* feminine genitive singular of καταλῡσάμενος (katalūsámenos)
# εσθονικά
## Greek
### Noun

εσθονικά • (esthoniká) n pl
* The Estonian language.

#### Declension

| case  \  number | plural |
| nominative | εσθονικά • |
| genitive | εσθονικών • |
| accusative | εσθονικά • |
| vocative | εσθονικά • |

#### Related terms

* see: Εσθονία f (Esthonía, “Estonia”)

### Further reading

* εσθονικά on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# καρύκινος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From καρῡ́κη (karū́kē, “kind of sauce made with blood”) +‎ -ῐνος (-inos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ry̌ː.ki.nos/ → /kaˈry.ci.nos/ → /kaˈri.ci.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.ry̌ː.ki.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kaˈry.ki.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kaˈry.ci.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kaˈry.ci.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kaˈri.ci.nos/

### Adjective

κᾰρῡ́κῐνος • (karū́kinos) m (feminine κᾰρῡκῐ́νη, neuter κᾰρῡ́κῐνον); first/second declension
* dark red

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “καρύκινος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* καρύκινος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# ᱟᱫᱚᱢ
## Santali
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adɔm]

### Adjective

ᱟᱫᱚᱢ • (adôm)
* some

### References

* A. Campbell (1899) “ᱟᱫᱚᱢ”, in A Santali-English Dictionary‎, Pokhuria, West Bengal: Santal Mission Press, page 4
# ᱟᱯᱟ
## Santali
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [apa]

### Noun

ᱟᱯᱟ • (apa)
* father

#### Declension
### References

* A. Campbell (1899) “ᱟᱯᱟ”, in A Santali-English Dictionary‎, Pokhuria, West Bengal: Santal Mission Press, page 17
# ᱟᱫᱳ
## Santali
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ado]

### Conjunction

ᱟᱫᱳ • (ado)
* and, moreover, so, then

### References

* A. Campbell (1899) “ᱟᱫᱳ”, in A Santali-English Dictionary‎, Pokhuria, West Bengal: Santal Mission Press, page 4
# ᱟᱵᱚ
## Santali
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [abɔ]

### Pronoun

ᱟᱵᱚ • (abô)
* we (plural inclusive)

#### Declension
### References

* A. Campbell (1899) “ᱟᱵᱚ”, in A Santali-English Dictionary‎, Pokhuria, West Bengal: Santal Mission Press, page 1
# ẑǒu
## Mandarin
### Romanization

ẑǒu
* Rare spelling of zhǒu.

#### Usage notes

* 漢語拼音方案／汉语拼音方案 (Hànyǔ Pīnyīn Fāng'àn, “Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet”) specifies that ⟨ẑ⟩, ⟨ĉ⟩, ⟨ŝ⟩ and ⟨ŋ⟩ may be used as abbreviations for ⟨zh⟩, ⟨ch⟩, ⟨sh⟩ and ⟨ng⟩ respectively, though these are rarely used in practice.
# ẑǎŋ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

ẑǎŋ
* Rare spelling of zhǎng.

#### Usage notes

* 漢語拼音方案／汉语拼音方案 (Hànyǔ Pīnyīn Fāng'àn, “Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet”) specifies that ⟨ẑ⟩, ⟨ĉ⟩, ⟨ŝ⟩ and ⟨ŋ⟩ may be used as abbreviations for ⟨zh⟩, ⟨ch⟩, ⟨sh⟩ and ⟨ng⟩ respectively, though these are rarely used in practice.
# ᱞᱚᱞᱚ
## Santali
### Noun

ᱞᱚᱞᱚ • (lôlô)
* heat
# θαλυκρός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Probably from Pre-Greek and related to θάλπω (thálpō, “to warm”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰa.ly.krós/ → /θa.lyˈkros/ → /θa.liˈkros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰa.ly.krós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰa.lyˈkros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θa.lyˈkros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θa.lyˈkros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θa.liˈkros/

### Adjective

θᾰλυκρός • (thalukrós) m (feminine θᾰλυκρᾱ́, neuter θᾰλυκρόν); first/second declension
* hot, glowing

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “θαλυκρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* θαλυκρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# θνητοί
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰnɛː.tǒi̯/ → /θniˈty/ → /θniˈti/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰnɛː.tǒi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰne̝ˈty/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θniˈty/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θniˈty/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θniˈti/

### Adjective

θνητοί • (thnētoí)
* inflection of θνητός (thnētós):
** masculine nominative/vocative plural
** masculine/feminine nominative plural
** masculine/feminine vocative plural
# ẩn nấp
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔən˧˩ nəp̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔəŋ˧˨ nəp̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔəŋ˨˩˦ nəp̚˦˥]

### Verb

ẩn nấp
* to take cover; to find shelter; to hide safely
# ở ẩn
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

ở +‎ ẩn.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔəː˧˩ ʔən˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔəː˧˨ ʔəŋ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔəː˨˩˦ ʔəŋ˨˩˦]

### Verb

ở ẩn
* to live the life of a recluse
# ἀάσθητον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ǎːs.tʰɛː.ton/ → /aˈas.θi.ton/ → /aˈas.θi.ton/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.ǎːs.tʰɛː.ton/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aˈas.tʰe̝.ton/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈas.θi.ton/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈas.θi.ton/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈas.θi.ton/

### Verb

ἀᾱ́σθητον • (aā́sthēton)
* second-person dual aorist passive indicative/imperative of ἀάω (aáō)
# ἀάσθη
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ǎːs.tʰɛː/ → /aˈas.θi/ → /aˈas.θi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.ǎːs.tʰɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aˈas.tʰe̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈas.θi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈas.θi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈas.θi/

### Verb

ἀᾱ́σθη • (aā́sthē)
* third-person singular aorist passive indicative of ἀάω (aáō)
# ἀγανακτήσων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ɡa.nak.tɛ̌ː.sɔːn/ → /a.ɣa.nakˈti.son/ → /a.ɣa.nakˈti.son/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.ɡa.nak.tɛ̌ː.sɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.ɡa.nakˈte̝.son/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈti.son/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈti.son/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.ɣa.nakˈti.son/

### Participle

ἀγᾰνακτήσων • (aganaktḗsōn) m (feminine ἀγανακτήσουσᾰ, neuter ἀγανακτῆσον); first/third declension
* future active participle of ἀγανακτέω (aganaktéō)
# ἐκφεύγετε
## Ancient Greek
### Verb

ἐκφεύγετε • (ekpheúgete)
* second-person plural present active indicative of ἐκφεύγω (ekpheúgō)
# κρυπτογραφώ
## Greek
### Verb

κρυπτογραφώ • (kryptografó) (past κρυπτογράφησα)
* to encode, encipher, encrypt

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Synonyms

* κωδικοποιώ (kodikopoió, “to codify, to encode”)

#### Antonyms

* αποκρυπτογραφώ (apokryptografó)
# ἀρητήρων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.rɛː.tɛ̌ː.rɔːn/ → /a.riˈti.ron/ → /a.riˈti.ron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.rɛː.tɛ̌ː.rɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.re̝ˈte̝.ron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.riˈti.ron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.riˈti.ron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.riˈti.ron/

### Noun

ἀρητήρων • (arētḗrōn)
* genitive plural of ἀρητήρ (arētḗr)
# Ἡρόδοτον
## Ancient Greek
### Proper noun

Ἡρόδοτον • (Hēródoton) m
* accusative of Ἡρόδοτος (Hēródotos)
# Ἡραῖον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛː.râi̯.on/ → /iˈrɛ.on/ → /iˈre.on/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hɛː.râi̯.on/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)e̝ˈrɛ.on/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /iˈrɛ.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /iˈre.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈre.on/

### Adjective

Ἡραῖον • (Hēraîon)
* inflection of Ἡραῖος (Hēraîos):
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
** masculine accusative singular

### Proper noun

Ἡραῖον • (Hēraîon) n (genitive Ἡραίου); second declension
* the temple of Hera

#### Alternative forms

* Ἥραιον (Hḗraion)
# ἁλής
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *həwəlḗs, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-wl̥-ḗs from *wel- (“to push, press”). Compare ἀολλέες (aollées).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haː.lɛ̌ːs/ → /aˈlis/ → /aˈlis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /haː.lɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)aˈle̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈlis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈlis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈlis/

### Adjective

ἁλής • (halḗs)
* thronged, crowded, in a mass

#### Derived terms

* ᾱ̔λίζω (hālízō)

### Further reading

* “ἁλής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# ἁλίῃσιν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ha.lí.ɛːi̯.sin/ → /aˈli.i.sin/ → /aˈli.i.sin/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ha.lí.ɛːi̯.sin/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)aˈli.e̝.sin/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈli.i.sin/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈli.i.sin/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈli.i.sin/

### Adjective

ἁλίῃσῐν • (halíēisin)
* (Epic) feminine dative plural of ἅλιος (hálios) with movable nu
# ἁλιάετος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ᾰ̔λῐαίετος (haliaíetos) — Poetic

### Etymology

From ᾰ̔́λς (háls, “salt, sea”) +‎ ᾱ̓ετός (āetós, “eagle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ha.li.ǎː.e.tos/ → /a.liˈa.e.tos/ → /a.liˈa.e.tos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ha.li.ǎː.e.tos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)a.liˈa.e.tos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.liˈa.e.tos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.liˈa.e.tos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.liˈa.e.tos/

### Noun

ᾰ̔λῐᾱ́ετος • (haliā́etos) m (genitive ᾰ̔λῐᾱέτου); second declension
* uncertain: probably osprey (Pandion haliaetus) or white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla)

#### Descendants

* Latin: haliaeetus
* Translingual: haliaetus

### Further reading

* “ἁλιάετος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἁλιάετος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἁλιάετος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἁλιάετος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. eagle idem, page 258.osprey idem, page 580.
# ἀτασθαλίας
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.tas.tʰa.lí.aːs/ → /a.tas.θaˈli.as/ → /a.tas.θaˈli.as/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.tas.tʰa.lí.aːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.tas.tʰaˈli.as/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.tas.θaˈli.as/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.tas.θaˈli.as/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.tas.θaˈli.as/

### Noun

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱς • (atasthalíās)
* inflection of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (atasthalíā):
** genitive singular
** accusative plural
* accusative plural of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē)
# ἀτασθαλίης
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.tas.tʰa.lí.ɛːs/ → /a.tas.θaˈli.is/ → /a.tas.θaˈli.is/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.tas.tʰa.lí.ɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.tas.tʰaˈli.e̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.tas.θaˈli.is/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.tas.θaˈli.is/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.tas.θaˈli.is/

### Noun

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης • (atasthalíēs)
* genitive singular of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē)
# κύνικλος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κούνικλος (koúniklos), κόνικλος (kóniklos)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cunīculus, although attested earlier (in Polybius) than the latter.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcy.ni.klos/ → /ˈci.ni.klos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈky.ni.klos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈcy.ni.klos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈcy.ni.klos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈci.ni.klos/

### Noun

κύνικλος • (kúniklos) m (genitive κυνίκλου); second declension
* rabbit
    Synonyms: δασύπους (dasúpous), ἡμίλαγος (hēmílagos), λαγιδεύς (lagideús), λεβηρίς (lebērís)

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Greek: κονικλοτροφείο (koniklotrofeío)

### Further reading

* κύνικλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “κύνικλος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
* “κύνικλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ↑ Dickey, Eleanor (2023) Latin loanwords in Ancient Greek: A lexicon and analysis, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, page 236
# μηλοκυδώνιον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) +‎ Κυδώνιος (Kudṓnios, “Cydonian”), from Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “Cydonia”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛː.lo.ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/ → /mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/ → /mi.lo.ciˈðo.ni.on/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mɛː.lo.ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /me̝.lo.kyˈdo.ni.on/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /mi.lo.ciˈðo.ni.on/

### Noun

μηλοκῠδώνῐον • (mēlokudṓnion) n (genitive μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου); second declension
* quince (Cydonia oblonga)
    Synonym: χρῡσόμηλον (khrūsómēlon)

#### Descendants

* Latin: mālum cotōneum

### Further reading

* “μηλοκυδώνιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* μηλοκυδώνιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# μηλοφύλαξ
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From μῆλον (mêlon, “sheep”) +‎ φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛː.lo.pʰý.laks/ → /mi.loˈɸy.laks/ → /mi.loˈfi.laks/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mɛː.lo.pʰý.laks/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /me̝.loˈpʰy.laks/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /mi.loˈɸy.laks/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /mi.loˈfy.laks/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /mi.loˈfi.laks/

### Noun

μηλοφῠ́λᾰξ • (mēlophúlax) m (genitive μηλοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension
* shepherd, one who watches sheep
    Synonyms: μηλᾰ́της (mēlátēs), ποιμήν (poimḗn)

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “μηλοφύλαξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* μηλοφύλαξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# ἡγεμόνευε
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἡγεμόνευ’ (hēgemóneu’) — apocopic

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛː.ɡe.mó.neu̯.e/ → /i.ʝeˈmo.ne.βe/ → /i.ʝeˈmo.ne.ve/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hɛː.ɡe.mó.neu̯.e/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)e̝.ɡeˈmo.ne.we/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /i.ʝeˈmo.ne.βe/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /i.ʝeˈmo.ne.ve/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.ʝeˈmo.ne.ve/

### Verb

ἡγεμόνευε • (hēgemóneue)
* inflection of ἡγεμονεύω (hēgemoneúō):
** second-person singular present active imperative
** third-person singular imperfect active indicative
# Ἄρκτος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἄρκτος (árktos, “bear”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /árk.tos/ → /ˈark.tos/ → /ˈark.tos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /árk.tos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈark.tos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈark.tos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈark.tos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈark.tos/

### Proper noun

Ἄρκτος • (Árktos) f (genitive Ἄρκτου); second declension
* (astronomy) Ursa Major

#### Descendants

* Greek: Άρκτος (Árktos)

### References

* Ἄρκτος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,002
* “ἄρκτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# λάβδα
## Ancient Greek

| previous letter κάππα | following letter μῦ |
| Λ λ – English: lambda |||

### Alternative forms

* λάμβδα (lámbda)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Phoenician 𐤋 (l‬ /⁠lāmed⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /láb.da/ → /ˈlaβ.ða/ → /ˈlav.ða/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /láb.da/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈlab.da/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈlaβ.ða/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈlav.ða/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈlav.ða/

### Noun

λᾰ́βδᾰ • (lábda) n (indeclinable)
* lambda, the name for the eleventh letter Λ, λ of the Ancient Greek alphabet.
** 391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 920
** 446 BCE – 411 BCE, Eupolis, Collected Works 359
** 386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Cratylus 434c
** 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 514b.18
** 250 CE – 350 CE, Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 10.453d
** 110 BCE – 35 BCE, Philodemus, On Poems 2
** 110 BCE – 35 BCE, Philodemus, Fragments 42

#### Synonyms

* (lambda): λάλ (lál) (Koine Greek)

#### Derived terms

* λαβδᾰκισμός (labdakismós)
* λαβδοειδής (labdoeidḗs)
* λάβδωμα (lábdōma)

#### Descendants

* Greek: λάμδα (lámda)

### References

* “λάβδα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# λάβα
## Greek
### Noun

λάβα • (láva) f (uncountable)
* lava (molten rock)

#### Declension

| case  \  number | singular |
| nominative | λάβα • |
| genitive | λάβας • |
| accusative | λάβα • |
| vocative | λάβα • |
| The plural genitive form λαβών is common ||
# ναῦται
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nâu̯.tai̯/ → /ˈnaɸ.tɛ/ → /ˈnaf.te/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /nâu̯.tai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈnaʍ.tɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈnaɸ.tɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈnaf.te/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈnaf.te/

### Noun

ναῦται • (naûtai)
* nominative/vocative plural of ναύτης (naútēs)
# ναύτου
## Ancient Greek
### Noun

ναύτου • (naútou)
* genitive singular of ναύτης (naútēs)
# ἄκροις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /á.kroi̯s/ → /ˈa.krys/ → /ˈa.kris/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /á.kroi̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈa.krys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.krys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.krys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.kris/

### Adjective

ἄκροις • (ákrois)
* masculine/neuter dative plural of ἄκρος (ákros)
# ἄκρους
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /á.kruːs/ → /ˈa.krus/ → /ˈa.krus/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /á.kruːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈa.krus/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.krus/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.krus/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.krus/

### Adjective

ἄκρους • (ákrous)
* masculine accusative plural of ἄκρος (ákros)
# ἱκεσία
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἱκετείᾱ (hiketeíā) — Attic

### Etymology

From ἱκέτης (hikétēs, “suppliant”) +‎ -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hi.ke.sí.aː/ → /i.ceˈsi.a/ → /i.ceˈsi.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hi.ke.sí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)i.keˈsi.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /i.ceˈsi.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /i.ceˈsi.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.ceˈsi.a/

### Noun

ἱκεσῐ́ᾱ • (hikesíā) f (genitive ἱκεσῐ́ᾱς); first declension
* supplication, the prayer of a suppliant

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “ἱκεσία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἱκεσία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# ἱκανῶς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἱκανός (hikanós) +‎ -ως (-ōs).

### Adverb

ἱκανῶς • (hikanôs) (comparative ἱκανώτερος, superlative ἱκανώτατος)
* Derived from ἱκανός (hikanós) +‎ -ως (-ōs).
# ἱκανώ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hi.ka.nɔ̌ː/ → /i.kaˈno/ → /i.kaˈno/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hi.ka.nɔ̌ː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)i.kaˈno/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /i.kaˈno/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /i.kaˈno/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.kaˈno/

### Adjective

ἱκᾰνώ • (hikanṓ)
* nominative/accusative/vocative masculine/neuter dual of ἱκανός (hikanós)
# ἕλοιτο
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hé.loi̯.to/ → /ˈe.ly.to/ → /ˈe.li.to/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hé.loi̯.to/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)e.ly.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈe.ly.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈe.ly.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈe.li.to/

### Verb

ἕλοιτο • (héloito)
* third-person singular aorist middle optative of αἱρέω (hairéō)