# 絻

| 絻 | U+7D7B, &#32123; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D7B |
| ← 絺 [U+7D7A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 絼 → [U+7D7C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

絻 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女火弓日山 (VFNAU) or 難女火弓日 (XVFNA), four-corner 2791$_6$, composition ⿰糹免)
* mourning

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 924, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27472
* Dae Jaweon: page 1360, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3406, character 5
* Unihan data for U+7D7B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 免 | *mronʔ |
| 娩 | *mronʔ, *mronʔ, *m̥ʰons, *monʔ, *mons, *muns |
| 勉 | *mronʔ |
| 俛 | *mronʔ |
| 鮸 | *mronʔ |
| 冕 | *mronʔ |
| 絻 | *mronʔ, *moːn, *muns |
| 婏 | *m̥ʰos |
| 浼 | *muːlʔ |
| 鞔 | *moːn |
| 悗 | *moːn |
| 嬎 | *m̥ʰons |
| 晚 | *monʔ |
| 挽 | *monʔ |
| 輓 | *monʔ, *mons |
| 脕 | *monʔ, *mons, *muns |
| 莬 | *muns |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): miǎn (mian$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): man$^5$ / min$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: miǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: miǎn
*** Wade–Giles: mien$^3$
*** Yale: myǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mean
*** Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: man$^5$ / min$^5$
*** Yale: máhn / míhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: man$^5$ / min$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: men$^5$ / min$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐn¹³/, /miːn¹³/
* Middle Chinese: man, mjenX
Rime :
| Character | 絻 | 絻 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) | 仙 (79) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 母官切 | 亡辨切 |
| Baxter | man | mjenX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /muɑn/ | /mˠiᴇn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mʷɑn/ | /mᵚiɛn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /muɑn/ | /miæn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mwan/ | /mian$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /muɑn/ | /mjɛn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /muɑn/ | /mĭɛn$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /muɑn/ | /mi̯ɛn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | mán | miǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mun$^4$ | min$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*mronʔ/, /*moːn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 絻 | 絻 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| No. | 9072 | 9077 |
| Phonetic component | 免 | 免 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 免 | 瞞 |
| Old Chinese | /*mronʔ/ | /*moːn/ |
| Notes | 說文同冕 | |

#### Definitions

絻
* Alternative form of 冕 (miǎn)

#### Compounds

* 紼絻／绋𰬜

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wèn (wen$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): man$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wèn
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wùn
*** Wade–Giles: wên$^4$
*** Yale: wèn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenn
*** Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /wən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: man$^6$
*** Yale: mahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: man$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: men$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐn²²/
* Middle Chinese: mjunH
Rime :
| Character | 絻 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 亡運切 |
| Baxter | mjunH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mɨun$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /miun$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /miuən$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mun$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /miuən$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /mĭuən$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /mi̯uən$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wèn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | man$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*muns/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 絻 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 9088 |
| Phonetic component | 免 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 問 |
| Old Chinese | /*muns/ |
| Notes | 見左傳 |

#### Definitions

絻
* (historical) cloth band wrapped around the head for mourning

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ぶん (bun)、もん (mon)、べん (ben)、めん (men)、ばん (ban)、まん (man)
* Kun: もふく (mofuku)