OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# וועלט־מלחמה
## Yiddish
### Etymology

וועלט (velt, “world”) + מלחמה (milkhome, “war”)

### Noun

וועלט־מלחמה • (velt-milkhome) f, plural וועלט־מלחמות (velt-milkhomes)
* world war, World War (especially World War Two)
# מבֿײש זײַן
## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məˈvaɪ̯əʃ ˌzaɪ̯n/

### Verb

מבֿײש זײַן • (mevayesh zayn) (past participle מבֿייש געווען (mevayesh geven))
* to shame, embarrass

#### Usage notes

The past tense is formed with האָבן (hobn). This verb is typically only seen in scholarly contexts.
# גלעזער
## Yiddish
### Noun

גלעזער • (glezer)
* plural of גלאָז (gloz)
# גלם
## Hebrew
### Noun

גֹּלֶם • (gólem) m
* defective spelling of גולם
# יײַכל
## Yiddish
### Etymology

יויך (yoykh) +‎ ־ל (-l) with umlaut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjaɪ̯χɫ̩/

### Noun

יײַכל • (yaykhl) n, plural יײַכלעך (yaykhlekh)
* diminutive of יויך (yoykh)
* broth
    Synonym: יויך (yoykh)
* a small bowl of soup or broth for the sick

### References

* Justus van de Kamp et al., “יײַכֿל” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
* Schaechter-Viswanath, Gitl, Glasser, Paul (2016) “broth”, in Comprehensive English-Yiddish Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
# מיטנעמען
## Yiddish
### Etymology

מיט (mit) +‎ נעמען (nemen)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɪtˌnɛmən/

### Verb

מיטנעמען • (mitnemen) (past participle מיטגענומען (mitgenumen))
* to take along, take with (one)
# מיטלשול
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From מיטל (mitl) +‎ שול (shul).

### Noun

מיטלשול • (mitlshul) f, plural מיטלשולן (mitlshuln)
* middle school, junior high school (school contain both primary and secondary students)
# האַלט
## Yiddish
### Verb

האַלט • (halt)
* inflection of האַלטן (haltn):
** first-person singular present
** second-person plural present
** third-person singular present
** imperative singular
** imperative plural
# האַלדזן
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From האַלדז (haldz, “neck”).

### Verb

האַלדזן • (haldzn)
* to hug, embrace
# הלוואַי
## Yiddish
### Particle

הלוואַי • (halevay)
* Alternative spelling of הלוואי (halevay)
# רעסטאָראַן
## Yiddish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French restaurant.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁɛstɔˈʁan/

### Noun

רעסטאָראַן • (restoran) m, plural רעסטאָראַנען (restoranen)
* restaurant (an eating establishment in which diners are served food at their tables)
# פּיטאַקל
## Yiddish
### Alternative forms

* (orthographic borrowing) פּיאַטאַק (pyatak), פּיאַטאַקל (pyatakl)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian пята́к (pjaták) (pronounced [pʲɪˈtak], borrowed phonetically) + ־ל (-l).

### Noun

פּיטאַקל • (pitakl) n, plural פּיטאַקלעך (pitaklekh)
* five-kopeck coin

### References

* Astravux, Aljaksandar (2008) “pitákl”, in Idyš-bjelaruski slóŭnik [Yiddish–Belarusian Dictionary], Minsk: Mjedisónt, →ISBN, page 669
* Justus van de Kamp et al., “פּיטאַקל” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
# ריחות
## Yiddish
### Noun

ריחות • (reykhes)
* plural of ריח (reyekh)
# ריזלינג
## Hebrew
### Noun

ריזלינג • (rízling) m
* Riesling (a variety of grape grown especially in Germany and other relatively cool areas)
* Riesling (a white wine made from this grape (often slightly sweet))
# פלאפל
## Hebrew
### Noun

פָלָאפֶל • (faláfel) m (plural indefinite פָלָאפֶלִים)
* (uncountable) falafel
* (military slang) One of the oak leaves on the shoulders of Israeli military uniforms to indicate senior officer ranks.

#### Further reading

* פלאפל on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# פלאו
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Palau.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /paˈlau/

### Proper noun

פָּלָאו • (paláu)
* Palau (A country consisting of around 340 islands in Micronesia, in Oceania).
# פלאפון
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Genericized trademark of Pelephone, blend of פֶּלֶא (péle, “wonder”) +‎ טֶלֶפוֹן (télefon, “telephone”).

### Noun

פֶּלֶאפוֹן • (pélefon) m (plural indefinite פֶּלֶאפוֹנִים, singular construct פלאפון־, plural construct פלאפוני־)
* mobile phone, cell phone

#### Synonyms

* טלפון נייד / טֶלֶפוֹן נַיָּד (télefon nayád)
* טֶלֶפוֹן סֶלוּלָרִי (télefon selulári)

### Further reading

* פלאפון on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# أسرعوا
## Arabic
### Verb

أسرعوا (form IV)
* أَسْرَعُوا (ʔasraʕū) /ʔas.ra.ʕuː/: third-person masculine plural past active of أَسْرَعَ (ʔasraʕa)
* أُسْرِعُوا (ʔusriʕū) /ʔus.ri.ʕuː/: third-person masculine plural past passive of أَسْرَعَ (ʔasraʕa)
* أَسْرِعُوا (ʔasriʕū) /ʔas.ri.ʕuː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of أَسْرَعَ (ʔasraʕa)
# קטלוג
## Hebrew
### Noun

קָטָלוֹג • (katalóg) m (singular construct קָטָלוֹג־)
* catalog, catalogue

### References

* “קטלוג” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* קטלוג on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# أشراك
## Arabic
### Noun

أَشْرَاك • (ʔašrāk) m pl
* plural of شَرَك (šarak)
* plural of شَرِيك (šarīk)
# أشربة
## Arabic
### Noun

أَشْرِبَة • (ʔašriba) f pl
* plural of شَرَاب (šarāb)
# آرو
## Alviri-Vidari
### Adverb

آرو (āru)
* today

## Ushojo
### Etymology

From Urdu آڑو (āṛo), Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *āḍu-, perhaps from Iranian.

### Noun

آرو (ārū)
* peach
# סאָוועט
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Russian сове́т (sovét).

### Noun

סאָוועט • (sovet) m, plural סאָוועטן (sovetn)
* soviet (council)
* Soviet (citizen of the USSR)

#### Derived terms

* סאָוועטיש (sovetish)
* סאָוועטן (sovetn)
# أعاصير
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔa.ʕaː.sˤiːr/

### Noun

أَعَاصِير • (ʔaʕāṣīr) m pl
* plural of إِعْصَار (ʔiʕṣār)
# ئىتائەت
## Uyghur
### Etymology

From Arabic إِطَاعَة (ʔiṭāʕa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔitɑʔɛt/

### Noun

ئىتائەت • (ita'et) (plural ئىتائەتلەر (ita'etler))
* obedience, docility, submissiveness

### Further reading

* Schwarz, Henry G. (1992) An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN
# ئىتتېربىي
## Uyghur
### Etymology

From Russian итте́рбий (ittérbij).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔitterbij/

### Noun

ئىتتېربىي • (ittërbiy)
* (chemistry) ytterbium

### Further reading

* Schwarz, Henry G. (1992) An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN
# أملنا
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

أملنا (form I)
* أَمَلْنَا (ʔamalnā) /ʔa.mal.naː/: first-person plural past active of أَمَلَ (ʔamala)
* أُمِلْنَا (ʔumilnā) /ʔu.mil.naː/: first-person plural past passive of أَمَلَ (ʔamala)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أملنا (form II)
* أَمَّلْنَا (ʔammalnā) /ʔam.mal.naː/: first-person plural past active of أَمَّلَ (ʔammala)
* أُمِّلْنَا (ʔummilnā) /ʔum.mil.naː/: first-person plural past passive of أَمَّلَ (ʔammala)
# أملح
## Arabic
### Etymology

* Root
* م ل ح (m l ḥ)
* 8 terms
Elative of مَلِيح (malīḥ, “handsome”).

### Adjective

أَمْلَح • (ʔamlaḥ)
* elative degree of مَلِيح (malīḥ):
** more handsome; most handsome

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أملح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
# استقطبت
## Arabic
### Verb

استقطبت (form X)
* اِسْتَقْطَبْتُ (istaqṭabtu) /is.taq.tˤab.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِسْتَقْطَبَ (istaqṭaba)
* اِسْتَقْطَبْتَ (istaqṭabta) /is.taq.tˤab.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِسْتَقْطَبَ (istaqṭaba)
* اِسْتَقْطَبْتِ (istaqṭabti) /is.taq.tˤab.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِسْتَقْطَبَ (istaqṭaba)
* اِسْتَقْطَبَتْ (istaqṭabat) /is.taq.tˤa.bat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِسْتَقْطَبَ (istaqṭaba)
* اُسْتُقْطِبْتُ (ustuqṭibtu) /us.tuq.tˤib.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِسْتَقْطَبَ (istaqṭaba)
* اُسْتُقْطِبْتَ (ustuqṭibta) /us.tuq.tˤib.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِسْتَقْطَبَ (istaqṭaba)
* اُسْتُقْطِبْتِ (ustuqṭibti) /us.tuq.tˤib.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِسْتَقْطَبَ (istaqṭaba)
* اُسْتُقْطِبَتْ (ustuqṭibat) /us.tuq.tˤi.bat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِسْتَقْطَبَ (istaqṭaba)
# استقص
## Arabic

* Root
* ق ص ص (q ṣ ṣ)
* 9 terms

### Pronunciation

IPA: /is.ta.qasˤ.sˤa/

### Verb

اِسْتَقَصَّ • (istaqaṣṣa) X (non-past يَسْتَقِصُّ (yastaqiṣṣu), verbal noun اِسْتِقْصَاص (istiqṣāṣ))
* to ask (someone) to retaliate
# תּחילת
## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtχɪləs/

### Adverb

תּחילת • (tkhiles)
* initially, at first
# תּוך כּדי
## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* (YIVO) IPA: /tɔχ kəˈdɛɪ̯/

### Preposition

תּוך כּדי • (tokh kedey)
* during, in the process of

### References

* Justus van de Kamp et al., “תּוך כּדי” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
# أبدتن
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

أَبَدْتُنَّ • (ʔabadtunna) (form I) /ʔa.bad.tun.na/
* second-person feminine plural past active of أَبَدَ (ʔabada)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أبدتن (form II)
* أَبَّدْتُنَّ (ʔabbadtunna) /ʔab.bad.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past active of أَبَّدَ (ʔabbada)
* أُبِّدْتُنَّ (ʔubbidtunna) /ʔub.bid.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past passive of أَبَّدَ (ʔabbada)
# اعتذر
## Arabic

* Root
* ع ذ ر (ʕ ḏ r)
* 11 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iʕ.ta.ða.ra/

### Verb

اِعْتَذَرَ • (iʕtaḏara) VIII (non-past يَعْتَذِرُ (yaʕtaḏiru), verbal noun اِعْتِذَار (iʕtiḏār))
* to excuse oneself; to apologise

#### Conjugation
## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ع ذ ر
* 2 terms

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic اِعْتَذَرَ (iʕtaḏara).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iʕ.ta.zar/, [ɪʕˈta.zar]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

اعتذر • (iʕtazar) VIII (present بعتذر (biʕtzer))
* to apologize

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of اعتذر (iʕtazar) :
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | اعتذرت (iʕtazart) | اعتذرت (iʕtazart) | اعتذر (iʕtazar) | اعتذرنا (iʕtazarna) | اعتذرتو (iʕtazartu) | اعتذرو (iʕtazaru) |
| past | f | اعتذرت (iʕtazart) | اعتذرتي (iʕtazarti) | اعتذرت (iʕtazrat) | اعتذرنا (iʕtazarna) | اعتذرتو (iʕtazartu) | اعتذرو (iʕtazaru) |
| present | m | بعتذر (baʕtzer) | بتعتذر (btiʕtzer) | بعتذر (biʕtzer) | منعتذر (mniʕtzer) | بتعتذرو (btiʕtizru) | بعتذرو (biʕtizru) |
| present | f | بعتذر (baʕtzer) | بتعتذري (btiʕtizri) | بتعتذر (btiʕtzer) | منعتذر (mniʕtzer) | بتعتذرو (btiʕtizru) | بعتذرو (biʕtizru) |
| subjunctive | m | اعتذر (aʕtzer) | تعتذر (tiʕtzer) | يعتذر (yiʕtzer) | نعتذر (niʕtzer) | تعتذرو (tiʕtizru) | يعتذرو (yiʕtizru) |
| subjunctive | f | اعتذر (aʕtzer) | تعتذري (tiʕtizri) | تعتذر (tiʕtzer) | نعتذر (niʕtzer) | تعتذرو (tiʕtizru) | يعتذرو (yiʕtizru) |
| imperative | m | | اعتذر (iʕtzir) | | | اعتذرو (iʕtizru) | |
| imperative | f | | اعتذري (iʕtizri) | | | اعتذرو (iʕtizru) | |
# استنفري
## Arabic
### Verb

اِسْتَنْفِرِي • (istanfirī) (form X) /is.tan.fi.riː/
* second-person feminine singular imperative of اِسْتَنْفَرَ (istanfara)
# استنقذ
## Arabic

* Root
* ن ق ذ (n q ḏ)
* 2 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /is.tan.qa.ða/

### Verb

اِسْتَنْقَذَ • (istanqaḏa) X (non-past يَسْتَنْقِذُ (yastanqiḏu), verbal noun اِسْتِنْقَاذ (istinqāḏ))
* to save, to rescue, to deliver
    Synonyms: أَنْقَذَ (ʔanqaḏa), خَلَّصَ (ḵallaṣa)
** a. 973 C.E., شِقّ بْن صَعْب اليَشْكُرِيّ الأَنْمَارِيّ [šiqq ibn ṣaʕb al-yaškuriyy al-ʔanmāriyy], compiled and edited by يَاسِين عَبْد اللَّه جَمُّول, أَسْجَاع الْكُهَّان الجَاهِلِيِّين وَأَشْعَارِهِمْ [ʔasjāʕ al-kuhhān al-jāhiliyyīn waʔašʕārihim], جَامِعَة دِمَشْق [jāmiʕa(t) dimašq, Damascus University], published 2011-2012, →OCLC, pages 351-352:فَمَتَى هُوَ كَائِنٌ؟ أَفِي زَمَانِي، أَمْ بَعْدَهُ؟ قَالَ: لَا، بَلْ بَعْدَهُ بِزَمَان، ثُمَّ يَسْتَنْقِذُكُمْ مِنْهُمْ عَظِيمٌ ذُو شَان، وَيُذِيقُهُمْ أَشَدَّ الهَوَانfamatā huwa kāʔinun? ʔafī zamānī, ʔam baʕdahu? qāla: lā, bal baʕdahu bizamān, ṯumma yastanqiḏukum minhum ʕaẓīmun ḏū šān, wayuḏīquhum ʔašadda l-hawān(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** a. 1273, اَلْقُرْطُبِيّ [al-qurṭubiyy], تفسير القرطبي - الجامع لأحكام القرآن‎:ثُمَّ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ رَحِمَهُمْ فَأَوْحَى إِلَى مَلِكٍ مِنْ مُلُوكِ فَارِسَ أَنْ يَسِيرَ إِلَى الْمَجُوسِ فِي أَرْضِ بَابِلَ، وَأَنْ يَسْتَنْقِذَ مَنْ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، فَسَارَ إِلَيْهِمْ ذَلِكَ الْمَلِكُ حَتَّى دَخَلَ أَرْضَ بَابِلَ فَٱسْتَنْقَذَ مَنْ بَقِيَ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مِنْ أَيْدِي الْمَجُوسِ وَٱسْتَنْقَذَ ذَلِكَ الْحُلِيَّ الَّذِي كَانَ فِي بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ وَرَدَّهُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ كَمَا كَانَ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍṯumma ʔinna l-laha ʕazza wajalla raḥimahum faʔawḥā ʔilā malikin min mulūki fārisa ʔan yasīra ʔilā l-majūsi fī ʔarḍi bābila, waʔan yastanqiḏa man fī ʔaydīhim min banī ʔisrāʔīla, fasāra ʔilayhim ḏalika l-maliku ḥattā daḵala ʔarḍa bābila fastanqaḏa man baqiya min banī ʔisrāʔīla min ʔaydī l-majūsi wastanqaḏa ḏalika l-ḥuliyya llaḏī kāna fī bayti l-maqdisi waraddahu l-lahu ʔilayhi kamā kāna ʔawwala marratin(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# استنفرتن
## Arabic
### Verb

استنفرتن (form X)
* اِسْتَنْفَرْتُنَّ (istanfartunna) /is.tan.far.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past active of اِسْتَنْفَرَ (istanfara)
* اُسْتُنْفِرْتُنَّ (ustunfirtunna) /us.tun.fir.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past passive of اِسْتَنْفَرَ (istanfara)
# أتعلق
## Arabic
### Verb

أتعلق (form V)
* أَتَعَلَّقُ (ʔataʕallaqu) /ʔa.ta.ʕal.la.qu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of تَعَلَّقَ (taʕallaqa)
* أُتَعَلَّقُ (ʔutaʕallaqu) /ʔu.ta.ʕal.la.qu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of تَعَلَّقَ (taʕallaqa)
* أَتَعَلَّقَ (ʔataʕallaqa) /ʔa.ta.ʕal.la.qa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of تَعَلَّقَ (taʕallaqa)
* أُتَعَلَّقَ (ʔutaʕallaqa) /ʔu.ta.ʕal.la.qa/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of تَعَلَّقَ (taʕallaqa)
* أَتَعَلَّقْ (ʔataʕallaq) /ʔa.ta.ʕal.laq/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of تَعَلَّقَ (taʕallaqa)
* أُتَعَلَّقْ (ʔutaʕallaq) /ʔu.ta.ʕal.laq/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of تَعَلَّقَ (taʕallaqa)
# أتعمل
## Arabic
### Verb

أتعمل (form V)
* أَتَعَمَّلُ (ʔataʕammalu) /ʔa.ta.ʕam.ma.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of تَعَمَّلَ (taʕammala)
* أَتَعَمَّلَ (ʔataʕammala) /ʔa.ta.ʕam.ma.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of تَعَمَّلَ (taʕammala)
* أَتَعَمَّلْ (ʔataʕammal) /ʔa.ta.ʕam.mal/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of تَعَمَّلَ (taʕammala)
# امیدیار
## Persian
### Etymology

From امید (omid) +‎ یار (yâr).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔu.meːð.ˈjɑːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔʊ.meːd̪.jɑ́ːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔʊ.meːd̪.jɑ́ːɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔʊ.meːd̪.jɑ́ːɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔu.meːd̪.jɔ́ːɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔo.miːd̪.jɒ́ːɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔu.med̪.jɔ́ɾ]

### Proper noun

امیدیار • (omidyâr)
* a surname, Omidyar
# أثرت
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

أثرت (form II)
* أَثَّرْتُ (ʔaṯṯartu) /ʔaθ.θar.tu/: first-person singular past active of أَثَّرَ (ʔaṯṯara)
* أَثَّرْتَ (ʔaṯṯarta) /ʔaθ.θar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of أَثَّرَ (ʔaṯṯara)
* أَثَّرْتِ (ʔaṯṯarti) /ʔaθ.θar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of أَثَّرَ (ʔaṯṯara)
* أَثَّرَتْ (ʔaṯṯarat) /ʔaθ.θa.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of أَثَّرَ (ʔaṯṯara)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أثرت (form IV)
* أَثَرْتُ (ʔaṯartu) /ʔa.θar.tu/: first-person singular past active of أَثَارَ (ʔaṯāra)
* أَثَرْتَ (ʔaṯarta) /ʔa.θar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of أَثَارَ (ʔaṯāra)
* أَثَرْتِ (ʔaṯarti) /ʔa.θar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of أَثَارَ (ʔaṯāra)
* أُثِرْتُ (ʔuṯirtu) /ʔu.θir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of أَثَارَ (ʔaṯāra)
* أُثِرْتَ (ʔuṯirta) /ʔu.θir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of أَثَارَ (ʔaṯāra)
* أُثِرْتِ (ʔuṯirti) /ʔu.θir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of أَثَارَ (ʔaṯāra)
# أثث
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaθ.θa.θa/

### Verb

أَثَّثَ • (ʔaṯṯaṯa) II (non-past يُؤَثِّثُ (yuʔaṯṯiṯu), verbal noun تَأْثِيث (taʔṯīṯ))
* to furnish

#### Descendants

* Moroccan Arabic: أتت (ʔattat)
# اشعرن
## Arabic
### Verb

اشعرن (form I)
* اُشْعُرْنَ (ušʕurna) /uʃ.ʕur.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of شَعَرَ (šaʕara) and شَعُرَ (šaʕura)
* اِشْعَرْنَ (išʕarna) /iʃ.ʕar.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of شَعِرَ (šaʕira)
# اشعبوا
## Arabic
### Verb

اِشْعَبُوا • (išʕabū) (form I) /iʃ.ʕa.buː/
* second-person masculine plural imperative of شَعَبَ (šaʕaba) and شَعِبَ (šaʕiba)
# اشططن
## Arabic
### Verb

اشططن (form I)
* اِشْطِطْنَ (išṭiṭna) /iʃ.tˤitˤ.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of شَطَّ (šaṭṭa)
* اُشْطُطْنَ (ušṭuṭna) /uʃ.tˤutˤ.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of شَطَّ (šaṭṭa)
# أصغيتم
## Arabic
### Verb

أصغيتم (form IV)
* أَصْغَيْتُمْ (ʔaṣḡaytum) /ʔasˤ.ɣaj.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of أَصْغَى (ʔaṣḡā)
* أُصْغِيتُمْ (ʔuṣḡītum) /ʔusˤ.ɣiː.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of أَصْغَى (ʔaṣḡā)
# أصفار
## Arabic
### Adjective

أَصْفَار • (ʔaṣfār) m pl
* masculine plural of صَفْر (ṣafr)
* masculine plural of صِفْر (ṣifr)
* masculine plural of صُفْر (ṣufr)
* masculine plural of صَفِر (ṣafir)
* masculine plural of صُفُر (ṣufur)

### Noun

أَصْفَار • (ʔaṣfār) pl
* plural of صَفْر (ṣafr)
* plural of صِفْر (ṣifr)
# أورانيوم
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔu.raːn.jum/

### Noun

أُورَانْيُوم • (ʾurānyum) m
* Alternative form of يورانيوم
# أوراك
## Arabic
### Noun

أَوْرَاك • (ʔawrāk) f pl
* plural of وَرْك (wark)
* plural of وِرْك (wirk)
* plural of وَرَك (warak)
* plural of وَرِك (warik)
# انقص
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

اِنْقَصَّ • (inqaṣṣa) VII (non-past يَنْقَصُّ (yanqaṣṣu), verbal noun اِنْقِصَاص (inqiṣāṣ))
* to be cut
* to be clipped off, sheared, cut off

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Verb

اُنْقُصْ • (unquṣ) (form I) /un.qusˤ/
* second-person masculine singular imperative of نَقَصَ (naqaṣa)
# ادففن
## Arabic
### Verb

اِدْفِفْنَ • (idfifna) (form I) /id.fif.na/
* second-person feminine plural imperative of دَفَّ (daffa)
# ادفقن
## Arabic
### Verb

ادفقن (form I)
* اُدْفُقْنَ (udfuqna) /ud.fuq.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of دَفَقَ (dafaqa)
* اِدْفِقْنَ (idfiqna) /id.fiq.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of دَفَقَ (dafaqa)
# انضمم
## Arabic
### Verb

اِنْضَمِمْ • (inḍamim) (form VII) /in.dˤa.mim/
* second-person masculine singular imperative of اِنْضَمَّ (inḍamma)
# تتجروا
## Arabic
### Verb

تَتْجُرُوا • (tatjurū) (form I) /tat.d͡ʒu.ruː/
* second-person masculine plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of تَجَرَ (tajara)
# اولالماق
## Khorezmian Turkic
### Verb

اولالماق (ulalmaq) (intransitive)
* to become bigger, larger, greater
    Synonym: جونکرارماق (çoñrarmaq)

#### Related terms

* اولو (ulu), اولوغ (uluğ)

### References

* Nadžip, Emir Nadžipovič (1979) Istoriko-sravnitelʹnyj slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov XIV veka [Historical-comparative dictionary of XIV-century Turkic languages], Moscow: Glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, page 128
# استحممن
## Arabic
### Verb

استحممن (form X)
* اِسْتَحْمَمْنَ (istaḥmamna) /is.taħ.mam.na/: third-person feminine plural past active of اِسْتَحَمَّ (istaḥamma)
* اِسْتَحْمِمْنَ (istaḥmimna) /is.taħ.mim.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of اِسْتَحَمَّ (istaḥamma)
# استحموا
## Arabic
### Verb

استحموا (form X)
* اِسْتَحَمُّوا (istaḥammū) /is.ta.ħam.muː/: third-person masculine plural past active of اِسْتَحَمَّ (istaḥamma)
* اِسْتَحِمُّوا (istaḥimmū) /is.ta.ħim.muː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of اِسْتَحَمَّ (istaḥamma)
# تتطرحن
## Arabic
### Verb

تَتَطَرَّحْنَ • (tataṭarraḥna) (form V) /ta.ta.tˤar.raħ.na/
* second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of تَطَرَّحَ (taṭarraḥa)
# اظہار غم کرنا
## Urdu
### Verb

اِظْہارِ غَم کَرْنا • (izhār e ġam karnā) (Hindi spelling इज़्हार-ए-ग़म कर्ना)
* deplore
# اظہار کرنا
## Urdu
### Verb

اِظْہار کَرْنا • (izhār karnā) (Hindi spelling इज़हार करना)
* to express, convey
* to admit, disclose

### References

* “اظہار+کرنا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “izhaar+karnaa”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
# انواع
## Arabic
### Noun

انواع • (transliteration needed) ?
* Alternative spelling of أَنْوَاع (ʔanwāʕ, “types, kinds”)

## Gulf Arabic
### Proper noun

انواع • (ʾənwaʕ)
* plural of نوع (noʕ, “type, kind”)

## Ottoman Turkish
### Noun

انواع • (enva) (definite accusative انواعی (enva'ı))
* plural of نوع (nevi)

## Persian
### Etymology

From Arabic أَنْوَاع (ʔanwāʕ), broken plural of نَوْع (nawʕ, “type, kind”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔan.wɑːʔ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔän.wɑːʔ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔän.wɑːʔ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔän.wɑː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔän.wɔː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔæɱ.vɒːʔ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔäɱ.vɔʔ]

### Noun

انواع • (anvâ')
* plural of نوع (“type, kind”)
    Synonyms: نمونه‌ها, اقلام
# اپلای کردن
## Persian
### Verb

اپلای کردن • (aplây kardan)
* to apply to study abroad
# اپریل
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English April, possibly via Pashto or Urdu اپریل.

### Pronunciation

* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔä.ˈpɾeːl]

### Proper noun

| Dari | اپریل |
| Iranian Persian | آوریل |
| Tajik | апрел |
اپریل • (aprēl)
* (Dari) April

#### See also

Gregorian calendar months in Persian · مَاه‌هَایِ تَقْوِیمِ گْریگورِی (māh-hā-yi taqwīm-i grēgōrī) (Dari Persian) (layout · text) :
| January | February | March | April |
| جَنْوَرِی (janwarī) | فِبْرُوَرِی (fibruwarī), فَرْوَرِی (farwarī) | مَارْچ (mārč) | اَپْریل (aprēl) |
| May | June | July | August |
| می (mē) | جُون (jūn) | جُولَای (jūlāy) | اَگَسْت (agast) |
| September | October | November | December |
| سِپْتِمْبَر (siptimbar) | اَکْتوبَر (aktōbar) | نُوِمْبَر (nuwimbar) | دِسِمْبَر (disimbar) |

## Urdu
### Etymology

From English April.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /əp.ɾɛːl/
* Rhymes: -ɛːl
* Hyphenation: اَپْ‧رَیل

### Noun

اَپْرَیل • (aprail) m (Hindi spelling अप्रैल)
* April

### See also

* (Gregorian calendar months) عیسوی تقویم (ʻīsvī taqvīm); جنوری (janvarī), فروری (farvarī), مارچ (mārc), اپریل (aprail), مئی (ma'ī), جون (jūn), جولائی (jūlā'ī), اگست (agast), ستمبر (sitamber), اکتوبر (aktūbar), نومبر (navambar), دسمبر (disambar)
# اگاں
## Baluchi
### Conjunction

اگاں • (agá̃n)
* if
# اوتھل
## Urdu
### Etymology

Probably from Arabic أثَالْ.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /uː.t̪ʰɑːl/
* Rhymes: -ɑːl
* Hyphenation: اُو‧تَھال

### Proper noun

اُوتھال • (ūthāl) m (Hindi spelling ऊथाल)
* Uthal (a city in Lasbela district, Balochistan, Pakistan)
# تسبكرين
## Arabic
### Verb

تَسْبَكِرِّينَ • (tasbakirrīna) (form IVq) /tas.ba.kir.riː.na/
* second-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of اِسْبَكَرَّ (isbakarra)
# بیگَمَئ
## Ushojo
### Noun

بیگَمَئ (begamay)
* a type of rice