# 招搖
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhāoyáo
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄠ ㄧㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu$^1$ jiu$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chêu-yèu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiau-iâu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhāoyáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄠ ㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhaoyáo
*** Wade–Giles: chao$^1$-yao$^2$
*** Yale: jāu-yáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jauyau
*** Palladius: чжаояо (čžaojao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ziu$^1$ jiu$^4$
*** Yale: jīu yìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dziu$^1$ jiu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jiu$^1$ yiu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ jiːu̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chêu-yèu
*** Hakka Romanization System: zeu$^ˊ$ ieu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zeu$^1$ yeu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡seu̯²⁴ i̯eu̯¹¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chêu-yèu
*** Hakka Romanization System: zeu$^ˊ$ (r)ieu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zeu$^1$ yeu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡seu̯²⁴ (j)i̯eu̯¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiau-iâu
*** Tâi-lô: tsiau-iâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciau'iaau
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siau⁴⁴⁻²² iau²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siau³³ iau²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siau⁴⁴⁻²² iau¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siau⁴⁴⁻³³ iau²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siau⁴⁴⁻³³ iau²³/
* Middle Chinese: tsyew yew
Rime :
| Character | 招 | 搖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 止遙切 | 餘昭切 |
| Baxter | tsyew | yew |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕiᴇu/ | /jiᴇu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕiɛu/ | /jiɛu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕjæu/ | /jæu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ciaw/ | /jiaw/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiɛu/ | /iɛu/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭɛu/ | /jĭɛu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯ɛu/ | /i̯ɛu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhāo | yáo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ziu$^1$ | jiu$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjew lews|lew/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 搖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yáo |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ yew › |
| Old Chinese | /*law/ |
| English | shake |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 招 | 搖 | 搖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 2128 | 14703 | 14704 |
| Phonetic component | 刀 | 謠 | 謠 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 昭 | 燿 | 遙 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjew/ | /*lews/ | /*lew/ |

#### Verb

招搖
* to act ostentatiously; to show off; to draw attention to oneself

##### Derived terms

* 大事招搖／大事招摇
* 招搖撞騙／招摇撞骗 (zhāoyáozhuàngpiàn)
* 招搖過市／招摇过市 (zhāoyáoguòshì)

#### Noun

招搖
* (archaic) Osmanthus fragrans

#### Proper noun

招搖
* (archaic) The name of a mythological mountain.
* (Chinese astronomy) Eta Ursae Majoris
* (Chinese astronomy) Big Dipper

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sháoyáo
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄠˊ ㄧㄠˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sháoyáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄠˊ ㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sháoyáo
*** Wade–Giles: shao$^2$-yao$^2$
*** Yale: sháu-yáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shauryau
*** Palladius: шаояо (šaojao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

#### Adjective

招搖
* (literary, ideophonic) untroubled
* (literary, ideophonic) waving