# 垤

| 垤 | U+57A4, &#22436; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-57A4 |
| ← 垣 [U+57A3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 垥 → [U+57A5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

垤 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 土一戈土 (GMIG), four-corner 4111$_4$, composition ⿰土至)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 228, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5061
* Dae Jaweon: page 464, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 438, character 9
* Unihan data for U+57A4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 致 | *tiɡs |
| 輊 | *tiɡs |
| 駤 | *tiɡs |
| 跮 | *tʰiɡs, *tʰiɡ |
| 荎 | *di, *diːɡ |
| 緻 | *diɡs |
| 至 | *tjiɡs |
| 鵄 | *tʰji |
| 胵 | *tʰji |
| 痓 | *tʰjiɡs |
| 咥 | *hriɡs, *tiːɡ, *diːɡ, *tʰiɡ |
| 窒 | *tiːɡ, *tiɡ |
| 蛭 | *tiːɡ, *tiɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 垤 | *diːɡ |
| 耋 | *diːɡ |
| 姪 | *diːɡ, *diɡ |
| 絰 | *diːɡ |
| 恎 | *diːɡ |
| 挃 | *tiɡ |
| 庢 | *tiɡ |
| 銍 | *tiɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 秷 | *tiɡ |
| 螲 | *tiɡ |
| 侄 | *diɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 桎 | *tjiɡ |
| 郅 | *tjiɡ |
| 晊 | *tjiɡ |
| 室 | *hliɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dié (die$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dit$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): te
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dié
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dié
*** Wade–Giles: tieh$^2$
*** Yale: dyé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dye
*** Palladius: де (de)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dit$^6$
*** Yale: diht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dit$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: did$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tiːt̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: te
*** Hakka Romanization System: de
*** Hagfa Pinyim: de$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /te⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: det
Rime :
| Character | 垤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 屑 (87) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 徒結切 |
| Baxter | det |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /det̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /det̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɛt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dɛt̚/ |
| Li Rong | /det̚/ |
| Wang Li | /diet̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /dʱiet̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dié |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dit$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ˤi[t]/
    (Zhengzhang): /*diːɡ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 垤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | dié |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ det › |
| Old Chinese | /*[d]ˁi[t]/ |
| English | anthill |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 垤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17350 |
| Phonetic component | 至 |
| Rime group | 質 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 姪 |
| Old Chinese | /*diːɡ/ |

### Definitions

垤
* (literary) mound; small hill
* (literary) anthill

#### Compounds

* 蝸居蟻垤／蜗居蚁垤
* 蟻垤／蚁垤 (yǐdié)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* anthill
* small hill, mound

#### Readings

* Go-on: でち (dechi)
* Kan-on: てつ (tetsu)
* Kun: ありづか (arizuka, 垤)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 垤
* ありづか Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 垤 – see the following entry. :
| 【蟻塚ありづか】 | [noun] anthill (home of ants and termites) Alternative spelling アリ塚 |
(This term, 垤, is an alternative spelling (uncommon) of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Hanja

垤 • (jil) (hangeul 질, revised jil, McCune–Reischauer chil)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

垤: Hán Nôm readings: điệt
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation