OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# стремглав
## Russian
### Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic стрьмоглавъ (strĭmoglavŭ, “with the head down”) via Russian Church Slavonic forms стрьмъглавъ, стремоглавъ, стремглавъ, which acquired modern meaning in 15th century, from Proto-Slavic *strьmъ + *golva + *-ь. Related to Serbo-Croatian strmoglavce.
For sematic parallels compare English headfirst, headforemost, headlong, Latin praeceps (whence English precipice, precipitate, precipitation). Also compare Russian сломя́ го́лову (slomjá gólovu), очертя́ го́лову (očertjá gólovu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [strʲɪmˈɡɫaf]

### Adverb

стремгла́в • (stremgláv)
* precipitately, very fast, headlong
** (Can we date this quote?), Иван Сергеевич Тургенев (Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev), Часы́ [The Watch]:Но я уже не мог устоя́ть на ме́сте, наде́л на себя́ часы́ и бро́сился стремгла́в пока́зывать свой пода́рок Давыду.No ja uže ne mog ustojátʹ na méste, nadél na sebjá časý i brósilsja stremgláv pokázyvatʹ svoj podárok Davydu.But I could not stand still, I put on my watch and rushed headlong to show my gift to David.
* (obsolete) with the head down, headlong
** (Can we date this quote?), Leo Tostoy, (Please provide the book title or journal name):Митенька стремглав слетел с шести ступеней и убежал в клумбу.Mitenʹka stremglav sletel s šesti stupenej i ubežal v klumbu.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* → Czech: střemhlav
* → Ukrainian: стрiмголов (strimholov) (calque)
* → Yiddish: סטראָמגעלאַף (stromgelaf)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “стремглав”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “стремглав”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 209
# стремен
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stremę.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstrɛmɛn]

### Noun

стремен • (stremen) m
* stirrup

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stremę.

### Noun

стре̏ме̄н m (Latin spelling strȅmēn)
* stirrup
    Synonym: uzèngija
* (anatomy) stapes
# сподобился
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [spɐˈdobʲɪɫs⁽ʲ⁾ə]

### Verb

сподо́бился • (spodóbilsja)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of сподо́биться (spodóbitʹsja)
# сподобил
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [spɐˈdobʲɪɫ]

### Verb

сподо́бил • (spodóbil)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ)
# antisocially
## English
### Etymology

From antisocial +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌæntaɪˈsoʊʃəli/

### Adverb

antisocially (comparative more antisocially, superlative most antisocially)
* In an antisocial manner.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* salicylation
# aranżowanie
## Polish
### Etymology

From aranżować +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aranʐɔˈvaɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: a‧ran‧żo‧wa‧nie

### Noun

aranżowanie n
* verbal noun of aranżować
# отталкивалось
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈtːaɫkʲɪvəɫəsʲ]

### Verb

отта́лкивалось • (ottálkivalosʹ)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective of отта́лкиваться (ottálkivatʹsja)
# отталкивали
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈtːaɫkʲɪvəlʲɪ]

### Verb

отта́лкивали • (ottálkivali)
* plural past indicative imperfective of отта́лкивать (ottálkivatʹ)
# отталкивалась
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈtːaɫkʲɪvəɫəsʲ]

### Verb

отта́лкивалась • (ottálkivalasʹ)
* feminine singular past indicative imperfective of отта́лкиваться (ottálkivatʹsja)
# перевезённый
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪvʲɪˈzʲɵnːɨj]

### Participle

перевезённый • (perevezjónnyj)
* past passive perfective participle of перевезти́ (pereveztí)
# перевезём
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪvʲɪˈzʲɵm]

### Verb

перевезём • (perevezjóm)
* first-person plural future indicative perfective of перевезти́ (pereveztí)
# 趕飯擔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǎnfàndàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ ㄈㄢˋ ㄉㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnfàndàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄈㄢˋ ㄉㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnfàndàn
*** Wade–Giles: kan$^3$-fan$^4$-tan$^4$
*** Yale: gǎn-fàn-dàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanfanndann
*** Palladius: ганьфаньдань (ganʹfanʹdanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ tän⁵¹/

### Verb

趕飯擔
* (dialectal) to beg for food from farm workers during lunchtime by flattering or doing a favour for them
# 請柬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qǐngjiǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceng$^2$ gaan$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhéng-kán
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qǐngjiǎn [Phonetic: qíngjiǎn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǐngjiǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^3$-chien$^3$
*** Yale: chǐng-jyǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiingjean
*** Palladius: цинцзянь (cinczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceng$^2$ gaan$^2$
*** Yale: chéng gáan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tseng$^2$ gaan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: céng$^2$ gan$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɛːŋ³⁵ kaːn³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhéng-kán
*** Tâi-lô: tshíng-kán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhefngkarn
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kan⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kan⁵⁵⁴/

### Noun

請柬
* invitation card; invitation
       Qǐng bǎ zhè fèn qǐngjiǎn sòng dào Zhāng jiā qù. [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Synonyms

* 請帖／请帖 (qǐngtiě)
* (Hokkien) 帖仔

### References

* “Entry #102782”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
# 請教
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qǐngjiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^2$ gaau$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhiáng-kau
    (Meixian, Guangdong): qiang$^3$ gau$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhéng-kàu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cian$^2$ ga$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qǐngjiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǐngjiào
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^3$-chiao$^4$
*** Yale: chǐng-jyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiingjiaw
*** Palladius: цинцзяо (cinczjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^2$ gaau$^3$
*** Yale: chíng gaau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^2$ gaau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^2$ gao$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ³⁵ kaːu̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiáng-kau
*** Hakka Romanization System: qiang$^ˋ$ gau
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qiang$^3$ gau$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯aŋ³¹ kau̯⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: qiang$^3$ gau$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰiaŋ³¹ kau⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhéng-kàu
*** Tâi-lô: tshíng-kàu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhefngkaux
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kau⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cian$^2$ ga$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiáⁿ kà
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰĩã⁵²⁻³⁵ ka²¹³/

### Verb

請教
* (honorific, polite) to consult with; to ask for advice; to confer with
    向老師請教／向老师请教 ― xiàng lǎoshī qǐngjiào ― to ask for advice from the teacher
       Lǎoshī, wǒ yǒu yīge yílǜ, xiǎng qǐngjiào nín. [Pinyin]
       Teacher, I have a misgiving that I would like to ask you about.
       Zài méiyǒu kāihuì zhīqián, wǒ xiǎng qǐngjiào jǐge wèntí. [Pinyin]
       I would like to ask a few questions before the meeting begins.

#### Synonyms

* 求教 (qiújiào)
* 討教／讨教 (tǎojiào) (honorific, polite)
* 領教／领教 (lǐngjiào) (honorific, polite)

### References

* “Entry #11480”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
# оютн
## Kalmyk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.juːˈtən/

### Noun

оютн • (oyutn) (Clear script spelling ᡆᡕᡆᡇᡐᠠᠨ (oyoutan))
* student
# оюнчу
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From оюн (oyun, “game”) +‎ -чу (-cu). Cognates with Kazakh ойыншы (oiynşy), Turkish oyuncu, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈjunˈt͡ʃu/
* Hyphenation: о‧юн‧чу

### Noun

оюнчу • (oyuncu) (Arabic spelling ويۇنچۇ)
* gambler
* player
* (neologism) actor
# оюнчук
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *oy- +-чук (-cuk).

### Noun

оюнчук • (oyuncuk) (Arabic spelling ويۇنچۇق)
* toy
# 譔

| 譔 | U+8B54, &#35668; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B54 |
| ← 譓 [U+8B53] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 譕 → [U+8B55] |

## Translingual
### Han character

譔 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜口口山金 (YRRUC), four-corner 0768$_1$, composition ⿰訁巽)
* eulogize
* compose, write

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1181, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35968
* Dae Jaweon: page 1644, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4021, character 9
* Unihan data for U+8B54

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 譔 – see 撰 (“to write; to compose; to compile”). (This character is a variant form of 撰).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、ぜん (zen)
* Kun: おしえる (oshieru)

## Korean
### Hanja

譔 • (seon) (hangeul 선, revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn, Yale sen)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# пейзаже
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪjˈzaʐɨ]

### Noun

пейза́же • (pejzáže) m inan
* prepositional singular of пейза́ж (pejzáž)
# пейзажем
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪjˈzaʐɨm]

### Noun

пейза́жем • (pejzážem) m inan
* instrumental singular of пейза́ж (pejzáž)
# пейзажи
## Bulgarian
### Noun

пейза́жи • (pejzáži)
* indefinite plural of пейза́ж (pejzáž)

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪjˈzaʐɨ]

### Noun

пейза́жи • (pejzáži) m inan pl
* nominative/accusative plural of пейза́ж (pejzáž)
# паломнику
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫomnʲɪkʊ]

### Noun

пало́мнику • (palómniku) m anim
* dative singular of пало́мник (palómnik)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫɔmnekʊ]

### Noun

пало́мнику • (palómnyku) m pers
* dative/locative/vocative singular of пало́мник (palómnyk)
# паломничества
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫomnʲɪt͡ɕɪstvə]

### Noun

пало́мничества • (palómničestva) n inan or n inan pl
* inflection of пало́мничество (palómničestvo):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# 足病医
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 足 | 病 | 医 |
| そく Grade: 1 | びょう Grade: 3 | い Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 足病醫 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [so̞kɯ̟jo̞ːi]

### Noun

足(そく)病(びょう)医(い) • (sokubyōi)
* podiatrist
# 足球会
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 足球会 – see 足球會 (“football club”). (This term is the simplified form of 足球會).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 足球场
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 足球场 – see 足球場 (“football field; football pitch; soccer field”). (This term is the simplified form of 足球場).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 足球場
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zúqiúchǎng, zúqiúcháng
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄔㄤˇ, ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄔㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zuk$^1$ kau$^4$ coeng$^4$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): zog$^4$ giu$^5$ dion$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zúqiúchǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄔㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zúcióuchǎng
*** Wade–Giles: tsu$^2$-chʻiu$^2$-chʻang$^3$
*** Yale: dzú-chyóu-chǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzwuchyouchaang
*** Palladius: цзуцючан (czucjučan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, literary variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zúqiúcháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄔㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zúcióucháng
*** Wade–Giles: tsu$^2$-chʻiu$^2$-chʻang$^2$
*** Yale: dzú-chyóu-cháng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzwuchyoucharng
*** Palladius: цзуцючан (czucjučan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zuk$^1$ kau$^4$ coeng$^4$
*** Yale: jūk kàuh chèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk$^7$ kau$^4$ tsoeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zug$^1$ keo$^4$ cêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊk̚⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zog$^4$ giu$^5$ dion$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsok kiû tiôⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sok̚²⁻⁴ kiu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tĩõ⁵⁵/

### Noun

足球場
* football field; football pitch; soccer field

#### Synonyms

* (Taiwanese Hokkien) 跤球場／跤球场
# 足疗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 足疗 – see 足療 (“pedicure; foot massage”). (This term is the simplified form of 足療).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 身歷聲
## Chinese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from stereo via Cantonese?”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēnlìshēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄌㄧˋ ㄕㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): san$^1$ lik$^6$ seng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēnlìshēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄌㄧˋ ㄕㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shenlìsheng
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-li$^4$-shêng$^1$
*** Yale: shēn-lì-shēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenlihsheng
*** Palladius: шэньлишэн (šɛnʹlišɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: san$^1$ lik$^6$ seng$^1$
*** Yale: sān lihk sēng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: san$^1$ lik$^9$ seng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sen$^1$ lig$^6$ séng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐn⁵⁵ lɪk̚² sɛːŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

身歷聲
* Alternative name for 立體聲／立体声 (lìtǐshēng).
# официальна
## Buryat
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian официа́льный (oficiálʹnyj), from Latin officiālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.fiˈt͜saːlʲ.na/, [ɐ.fʲɪ.t͜sʰäːlʲ.nɐ]
* Hyphenation: о‧фи‧циаль‧на

### Adjective

официальна • (oficialʹna)
* official
    Synonym: албан ёһоной (alban johonoj)

#### Declension

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐfʲɪt͡sɨˈalʲnə]
* (casual, fast speech) IPA: [ɐfʲɪˈt͡salʲnə] (phonetic respelling: офица́льна)

### Adjective

официа́льна • (oficiálʹna)
* short feminine singular of официа́льный (oficiálʹnyj)
# переставив
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈstavʲɪf]

### Participle

переста́вив • (perestáviv)
* short past adverbial perfective participle of переста́вить (perestávitʹ)
# переставали
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪstɐˈvalʲɪ]

### Verb

перестава́ли • (perestaváli)
* plural past indicative imperfective of перестава́ть (perestavátʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [perestɐˈʋaɫe]

### Verb

перестава́ли • (perestavály)
* plural past indicative of перестава́ти impf (perestaváty)
# переставати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From пере- (pere-) +‎ става́ти (staváty). Compare Russian перестава́ть (perestavátʹ), Belarusian перастава́ць (pjerastavácʹ), Polish przestawać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [perestɐˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

перестава́ти • (perestaváty) impf (perfective переста́ти)
* (intransitive) to stop, to cease (doing: + infinitive)

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “переставати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “переставати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “переставати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “переставати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “переставати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# переставивши
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈstavʲɪfʂɨ]

### Participle

переста́вивши • (perestávivši)
* past adverbial perfective participle of переста́вить (perestávitʹ)
# пекинец
## Russian
### Etymology

From Пеки́н (Pekín) +‎ -ец (-ec).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪˈkʲinʲɪt͡s]

### Noun

пеки́нец • (pekínec) m anim (genitive пеки́нца, nominative plural пеки́нцы, genitive plural пеки́нцев)
* Beijinger; native or inhabitant of Beijing, the capital of the People's Republic of China

#### Related terms

* пекине́с (pekinés)
# патарини
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paˈtaɾini]

### Noun

патарини • (patarini)
* indefinite plural of патарина (patarina)
# патарине
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paˈtaɾinɛ]
* Hyphenation: па‧та‧ри‧не

### Noun

патарине • (patarine)
* distal definite plural of патар m (patar)
# патарите
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paˈtaɾitɛ]
* Hyphenation: па‧та‧ри‧те

### Noun

патарите • (patarite)
* unspecified definite plural of патар m (patar)
# 过量
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 过量 – see 過量 (“excessive; to go to excess; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 過量).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# переиздаю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪɪzdɐˈju]

### Verb

переиздаю́ • (pereizdajú)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of переиздава́ть (pereizdavátʹ)
# переиздают
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪɪzdɐˈjut]

### Verb

переиздаю́т • (pereizdajút)
* third-person plural present indicative imperfective of переиздава́ть (pereizdavátʹ)
# 运动量
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 运动量 – see 運動量 (“amount of exercise”). (This term is the simplified form of 運動量).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# перекину
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈkʲinʊ]

### Verb

переки́ну • (perekínu)
* first-person singular future indicative perfective of переки́нуть (perekínutʹ)
# перескажете
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈskaʐɨtʲe]

### Verb

переска́жете • (pereskážete)
* second-person plural future indicative perfective of пересказа́ть (pereskazátʹ)
# перескажи
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪskɐˈʐɨ]

### Verb

перескажи́ • (pereskaží)
* second-person singular imperative perfective of пересказа́ть (pereskazátʹ)
# перескажут
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈskaʐʊt]

### Verb

переска́жут • (pereskážut)
* third-person plural future indicative perfective of пересказа́ть (pereskazátʹ)
# 进水
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 进水 – see 進水 (“to have water get in; to become flooded”). (This term is the simplified form of 進水).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 进犯
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 进犯 – see 進犯 (“to intrude into; to invade”). (This term is the simplified form of 進犯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# перекатывавшись
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈkatɨvəfʂɨsʲ]

### Participle

перека́тывавшись • (perekátyvavšisʹ)
* past adverbial imperfective participle of перека́тываться (perekátyvatʹsja)
# 讒づ
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 讒
* しこ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 譖づ

### Etymology

From Old Japanese.

### Verb

讒(しこ)づ • (shikozu) transitive $^†$nidan
* (Classical Japanese, archaic) to slanderously misrepresent
** (Can we date this quote?), Kinmeiki:長飼首歌依を讒ぢていはく(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (Classical Japanese, archaic) to slander, to defame

#### Conjugation

Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 讒ぢ | しこぢ | sikodi |
| Continuative (連用形) | 讒ぢ | しこぢ | sikodi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 讒づ | しこづ | sikodu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 讒づる | しこづる | sikoduru |
| Realis (已然形) | 讒づれ | しこづれ | sikodure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 讒ぢよ | しこぢよ | sikodiyo |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 讒ぢず | しこぢず | sikodizu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 讒づれど | しこづれど | sikoduredo |
| Causal conjunction | 讒づれば | しこづれば | sikodureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 讒ぢば | しこぢば | sikodiba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 讒ぢき | しこぢき | sikodiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 讒ぢけり | しこぢけり | sikodikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 讒ぢつ | しこぢつ | sikoditu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 讒ぢぬ | しこぢぬ | sikodinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 讒ぢたり | しこぢたり | sikoditari |
| Volitional | 讒ぢむ | しこぢむ | sikodimu |
# 讒言
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chányán
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caam$^4$ jin$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhâm-giân / chhâm-gân / châm-giân / châm-gân
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chányán
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chányán
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^2$-yen$^2$
*** Yale: chán-yán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charnyan
*** Palladius: чаньянь (čanʹjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$讒言／谗言 饞言／馋言
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caam$^4$ jin$^4$
*** Yale: chàahm yìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam$^4$ jin$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cam$^4$ yin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːm²¹ jiːn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâm-giân
*** Tâi-lô: tshâm-giân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhamgieen
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰam²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâm-gân
*** Tâi-lô: tshâm-gân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhamgaan
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰam¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: châm-giân
*** Tâi-lô: tsâm-giân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zamgieen
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: châm-gân
*** Tâi-lô: tsâm-gân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zamgaan
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/

### Noun

讒言
* slander; slanderous talk; calumny

#### Synonyms

* 誹語／诽语 (fěiyǔ)
* 謠言／谣言 (yáoyán)
# персоною нон грата
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrˈsonəjʊ non ˈɡratə]

### Noun

персо́ною нон гра́та • (persónoju non gráta) f anim
* instrumental singular of персо́на нон гра́та (persóna non gráta)
# персону
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrˈsonʊ]

### Noun

персо́ну • (persónu) f anim
* accusative singular of персо́на (persóna)
# пахотами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaxətəmʲɪ]

### Noun

па́хотами • (páxotami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of па́хота (páxota)
# пахотам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaxətəm]

### Noun

па́хотам • (páxotam) f inan pl
* dative plural of па́хота (páxota)
# плюсну
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [plʲʊsˈnu]

### Noun

плюсну́ • (pljusnú) f inan
* accusative singular of плюсна́ (pljusná)
# плюсу
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplʲusʊ]

### Noun

плю́су • (pljúsu) m inan
* dative singular of плюс (pljus)
# перестукивать
## Russian
### Etymology

пересту́кать (perestúkatʹ) +‎ -ивать (-ivatʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈstukʲɪvətʲ]

### Verb

пересту́кивать • (perestúkivatʹ) impf (perfective пересту́кать)
* to tap, to rap, to knock quickly
* to knock out (a message)
* to knock repeatedly
    Perfective: перестуча́ть (perestučátʹ)
* to knock alternately (on many things)
    Perfective: перестуча́ть (perestučátʹ)

#### Related terms

* пересту́к (perestúk)
* пересту́киваться impf (perestúkivatʹsja)