# 事件
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): shìjiàn
       (Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): сыҗян (sɨži͡an, III-I)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): si$^6$ gin$^{6-2}$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ-khien / sṳ-khian
* Eastern Min (BUC): sê̤ṳ-giông
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sū-kiāⁿ / sīr-kiǎⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): se$^7$ gian$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zy-ci
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shìjiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shìhjiàn
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^4$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: shr̀-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhjiann
*** Palladius: шицзянь (šiczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: сыҗян (sɨži͡an, III-I)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiæ̃²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: si$^6$ gin$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: sih gín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: si$^6$ gin$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xi$^6$ gin$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /siː²² kiːn²²⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ-khien
*** Hakka Romanization System: sii kien
*** Hagfa Pinyim: si$^4$ kian$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨ⁵⁵ kʰi̯en⁵⁵/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ-khian
*** Hakka Romanization System: sii kian
*** Hagfa Pinyim: si$^4$ kian$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨ⁵⁵ kʰi̯an⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: sê̤ṳ-giông
*** Sinological IPA : /sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ $^{(k-)}$yɔŋ²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-kiāⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: sū-kiānn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: suxkvia
*** IPA (Taipei): /su³³⁻¹¹ kiã³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /su³³⁻²¹ kiã³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /su²²⁻²¹ kiã²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sīr-kiǎⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: sīr-kiǎnn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁴¹⁻²² kiã²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: se$^7$ gian$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ̄ kiăⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /sɯ¹¹ kĩã³⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zy-ci
*** MiniDict: zy$^去$ ci
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$zr-ji
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zz̩²² t͡ɕi⁴⁴/

### Noun

事件 (countable)
* event; incident; occurrence (Classifier: 個／个 m; 起 m)
    歷史事件／历史事件 ― lìshǐ shìjiàn ― historical event
    重大事件 ― zhòngdà shìjiàn ― major event
    意外事件 ― yìwài shìjiàn ― unexpected mishap
    恐襲事件／恐袭事件 ― kǒngxí shìjiàn ― terrorist attack
    暗殺事件／暗杀事件 ― ànshā shìjiàn ― assassination
    極端天氣事件／极端天气事件 ― jíduān tiānqì shìjiàn ― extreme weather event
    大規模槍擊事件／大规模枪击事件 ― dàguīmó qiāngjī shìjiàn ― mass shooting
       yǒu xīnwén jiàzhí de shìjiàn [Pinyin]
       newsworthy event
       miǎnyì jiēzhòng hòu de bùliáng shìjiàn [Pinyin]
       adverse event following immunization
       Tèqū ﻿﻿yīng yánsù chǔlǐ gōngwùyuán wéiguī shìjiàn. [Pinyin]
       Special administrative regions should seriously punish civil servants who violate regulations.
* (physics) event (point in spacetime) (Classifier: 個／个 m)
* (computing) event (action which triggers an event handler) (Classifier: 個／个 m)
    硬件事件 ― yìngjiàn shìjiàn ― hardware event
* (probability theory) event (subset of the sample space) (Classifier: 個／个 m)
    不可能事件 ― bùkěnéng shìjiàn ― impossible event

#### Synonyms

* (incident): 案件 (ànjiàn)

#### Derived terms

* 七事件
* 不可能事件 (bùkěnéng shìjiàn)
* 九一一事件
* 事件視界／事件视界 (shìjiàn shìjiè)
* 二二八事件 (Èr-Èrbā Shìjiàn)
* 亞羅船事件／亚罗船事件
* 交通事件裁決所／交通事件裁决所
* 六四事件 (Liù-Sì Shìjiàn)
* 六四天安門事件／六四天安门事件 (Liù-Sì Tiān'ānmén Shìjiàn)
* 千島湖事件／千岛湖事件
* 古巴事件
* 史迪威事件
* 和事件
* 噍吧哖事件
* 天安門事件／天安门事件
* 對立事件／对立事件
* 小事件
* 差事件
* 必然事件 (bìrán shìjiàn)
* 意外事件
* 永豐艦事件／永丰舰事件
* 牡丹社事件
* 珍珠港事件
* 盧溝橋事件／卢沟桥事件
* 積事件／积事件
* 美麗島事件／美丽岛事件 (Měilìdǎo Shìjiàn)
* 群體性事件／群体性事件 (qúntǐxìng shìjiàn)
* 車諾比耳事件／车诺比耳事件
* 逆事件
* 隨機事件／随机事件
* 霧社事件／雾社事件 (Wùshè Shìjiàn)
* 非訟事件／非讼事件 (fēisòng shìjiàn)

#### Related terms

* 事變／事变 (shìbiàn)
* 事故 (shìgù)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 事 | 件 |
| じ Grade: 3 | けん Grade: 5 |
| goon | kan'on |

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じけん [jíꜜkèǹ] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [d͡ʑikẽ̞ɴ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

事(じ)件(けん) • (jiken)
* event, incident
    殺(さつ)人(じん)事(じ)件(けん)
       satsujin jiken
       murder
    乱(らん)射(しゃ)事(じ)件(けん)
       ransha jiken
       shooting
    オリエント急(きゅう)行(こう)殺(さつ)人(じん)事(じ)件(けん)
       Oriento Kyūkō Satsujin Jiken
       Murder on the Orient Express
* matter, affair
* scandal

#### Synonyms

* (incident): 事(じ)故(こ) (jiko), 事(じ)変(へん) (jihen)

#### Derived terms

* 小(しょう)事(じ)件(けん) (shōjiken)
* 大(だい)事(じ)件(けん) (daijiken)
* 難(なん)事(じ)件(けん) (nanjiken)
* 事(じ)件(けん)記(き)者(しゃ) (jiken kisha)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 事 | 件 |

### Noun

事件 • (sageon) (hangeul 사건)
* hanja form of 사건 (“incident”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 事 | 件 |

### Noun

事件
* chữ Hán form of sự kiện (“event”).