# 賠

| 賠 | U+8CE0, &#36064; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CE0 |
| ← 賟 [U+8CDF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 賡 → [U+8CE1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

賠 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月金卜廿口 (BCYTR), four-corner 6086$_1$, composition ⿰貝咅)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1209, character 24
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36818
* Dae Jaweon: page 1674, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3650, character 10
* Unihan data for U+8CE0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蓓 | *bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ |
| 倍 | *bɯːʔ |
| 菩 | *bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ |
| 掊 | *bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ |
| 剖 | *pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ |
| 婄 | *pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː |
| 踣 | *pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ |
| 箁 | *bɯ |
| 咅 | *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs |
| 部 | *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ |
| 培 | *boːʔ, *bɯː |
| 犃 | *boːʔ |
| 瓿 | *boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo |
| 殕 | *pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ |
| 醅 | *pʰɯ, *pʰɯː |
| 棓 | *bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː |
| 涪 | *bɯ |
| 賠 | *bɯː |
| 陪 | *bɯː |
| 毰 | *bɯː |
| 焙 | *bɯːs |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): péi (pei$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pui$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): phòi
    (Meixian, Guangdong): poi$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): buòi
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pê / pôe / pêr
    (Teochew, Peng'im): buê$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$be
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: péi
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: péi
*** Wade–Giles: pʻei$^2$
*** Yale: péi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peir
*** Palladius: пэй (pɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰeɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pui$^4$
*** Yale: pùih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pui$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pui$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰuːi̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phòi
*** Hakka Romanization System: poi$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: poi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰoi̯¹¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: poi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰoɪ¹¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: buòi
*** Sinological IPA : /pui⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pê
*** Tâi-lô: pê
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pee
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /pe²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pôe
*** Tâi-lô: puê
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poee
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pue²³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /pue²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pue¹³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pêr
*** Tâi-lô: pêr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pə²⁴/
* pôe - literary;
* pê/pêr - vernacular.
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*bɯː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 賠 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9864 |
| Phonetic component | 咅 |
| Rime group | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 裴 |
| Old Chinese | /*bɯː/ |
| Notes | 陪轉註分化字 |

### Definitions

賠
* to suffer a financial loss
* to compensate
       nei$^5$ zing$^2$ waai$^6$ zo$^2$ ngo$^5$ bou$^6$ din$^6$ si$^6$, nei$^5$ daa$^2$ syun$^3$ dim$^2$ pui$^4$? [Jyutping]
       You damaged my TV. How would you pay for it?
* to apologize
    賠不是／赔不是 ― péibùshì ― to apologize

#### Antonyms

* (to suffer a financial loss) 賺／赚 (zhuàn)

### Compounds

* 保險賠償／保险赔偿
* 倒賠／倒赔 (dàopéi)
* 割地賠款／割地赔款 (gēdìpéikuǎn)
* 包賠／包赔 (bāopéi)
* 吃賠賬／吃赔账
* 國家賠償／国家赔偿
* 均賠／均赔
* 庚子賠款／庚子赔款
* 描賠／描赔
* 損害賠償／损害赔偿
* 攤賠／摊赔
* 理賠／理赔 (lǐpéi)
* 穩賺不賠／稳赚不赔 (wěnzhuànbùpéi)
* 索賠／索赔 (suǒpéi)
* 認賠／认赔
* 賠不是／赔不是 (péi bùshi)
* 賠不起／赔不起
* 賠了夫人又折兵／赔了夫人又折兵 (péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng)
* 賠個不是／赔个不是
* 賠償／赔偿 (péicháng)
* 賠償醫學／赔偿医学
* 賠墊／赔垫
* 賠嫁／赔嫁
* 賠小心／赔小心
* 賠帳／赔帐
* 賠本／赔本 (péiběn)
* 賠款／赔款 (péikuǎn)
* 賠盡／赔尽
* 賠禮／赔礼 (péilǐ)
* 賠笑／赔笑 (péixiào)
* 賠笑臉／赔笑脸 (péixiàoliǎn)
* 賠累／赔累 (péilèi)
* 賠罪／赔罪 (péizuì)
* 賠老本／赔老本
* 賠補／赔补
* 賠話／赔话
* 賠贈／赔赠
* 賠身／赔身
* 賠送／赔送
* 賠錢／赔钱 (péiqián)
* 賠錢貨／赔钱货
* 追賠／追赔
* 退賠／退赔 (tuìpéi)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* compensation

#### Readings

* Go-on: べ (be)
* Kan-on: はい (hai)
* Kan’yō-on: ばい (bai, Jōyō)
* Kun: つぐなう (tsugunau, 賠う)

## Korean
### Hanja

賠 • (bae) (hangeul 배, revised bae, McCune–Reischauer pae, Yale pay)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.