OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# تطول
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ط و ل (ṭ w l)
* 14 terms
Compare طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “long”).

#### Verb

تَطَوَّلَ • (taṭawwala) V (non-past يَتَطَوَّلُ (yataṭawwalu), verbal noun تَطَوُّل (taṭawwul))
* to stretch oneself
* to grow longer
* to oblige by benefits

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تطول”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

تَطَوُّل • (taṭawwul) m
* verbal noun of تَطَوَّلَ (taṭawwala) (form V)

##### Declension
### Etymology 3
#### Verb

تطول (form I)
* تَطُولُ (taṭūlu) /ta.tˤuː.lu/: inflection of طَالَ (ṭāla):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تَطُولَ (taṭūla) /ta.tˤuː.la/: inflection of طَالَ (ṭāla):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive

### Etymology 4
#### Verb

تطول (form II)
* تُطَوِّلُ (tuṭawwilu) /tu.tˤaw.wi.lu/: inflection of طَوَّلَ (ṭawwala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تُطَوَّلُ (tuṭawwalu) /tu.tˤaw.wa.lu/: inflection of طَوَّلَ (ṭawwala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تُطَوِّلَ (tuṭawwila) /tu.tˤaw.wi.la/: inflection of طَوَّلَ (ṭawwala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُطَوَّلَ (tuṭawwala) /tu.tˤaw.wa.la/: inflection of طَوَّلَ (ṭawwala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
* تُطَوِّلْ (tuṭawwil) /tu.tˤaw.wil/: inflection of طَوَّلَ (ṭawwala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُطَوَّلْ (tuṭawwal) /tu.tˤaw.wal/: inflection of طَوَّلَ (ṭawwala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
# تطولي
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

تَطُولِي • (taṭūlī) (form I) /ta.tˤuː.liː/
* second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of طَالَ (ṭāla)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

تطولي (form II)
* تُطَوِّلِي (tuṭawwilī) /tu.tˤaw.wi.liː/: second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of طَوَّلَ (ṭawwala)
* تُطَوَّلِي (tuṭawwalī) /tu.tˤaw.wa.liː/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of طَوَّلَ (ṭawwala)

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

تَطَوَّلِي • (taṭawwalī) (form V) /ta.tˤaw.wa.liː/
* second-person feminine singular imperative of تَطَوَّلَ (taṭawwala)
# تطولت
## Arabic
### Verb

تطولت (form V)
* تَطَوَّلْتُ (taṭawwaltu) /ta.tˤaw.wal.tu/: first-person singular past active of تَطَوَّلَ (taṭawwala)
* تَطَوَّلْتَ (taṭawwalta) /ta.tˤaw.wal.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of تَطَوَّلَ (taṭawwala)
* تَطَوَّلْتِ (taṭawwalti) /ta.tˤaw.wal.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of تَطَوَّلَ (taṭawwala)
* تَطَوَّلَتْ (taṭawwalat) /ta.tˤaw.wa.lat/: third-person feminine singular past active of تَطَوَّلَ (taṭawwala)
# تطولتم
## Arabic
### Verb

تَطَوَّلْتُمْ • (taṭawwaltum) (form V) /ta.tˤaw.wal.tum/
* second-person masculine plural past active of تَطَوَّلَ (taṭawwala)
# تصوتي
## Arabic
### Verb

تُصَوِّتِي • (tuṣawwitī) (form II) /tu.sˤaw.wi.tiː/
* second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of صَوَّتَ (ṣawwata)
# جھأمی
## Ushojo
### Verb

جھأمی (jhámī)
* to yawn
* to consolidate
# تشجرت
## Arabic
### Verb

تشجرت (form V)
* تَشَجَّرْتُ (tašajjartu) /ta.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒar.tu/: first-person singular past active of تَشَجَّرَ (tašajjara)
* تَشَجَّرْتَ (tašajjarta) /ta.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of تَشَجَّرَ (tašajjara)
* تَشَجَّرْتِ (tašajjarti) /ta.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of تَشَجَّرَ (tašajjara)
* تَشَجَّرَتْ (tašajjarat) /ta.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒa.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of تَشَجَّرَ (tašajjara)
* تُشُجِّرْتُ (tušujjirtu) /tu.ʃud͡ʒ.d͡ʒir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of تَشَجَّرَ (tašajjara)
* تُشُجِّرْتَ (tušujjirta) /tu.ʃud͡ʒ.d͡ʒir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of تَشَجَّرَ (tašajjara)
* تُشُجِّرْتِ (tušujjirti) /tu.ʃud͡ʒ.d͡ʒir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of تَشَجَّرَ (tašajjara)
* تُشُجِّرَتْ (tušujjirat) /tu.ʃud͡ʒ.d͡ʒi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of تَشَجَّرَ (tašajjara)
# تفطرين
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

تفطرين (form I)
* تَفْطُرِينَ (tafṭurīna) /taf.tˤu.riː.na/: second-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of فَطَرَ (faṭara)
* تُفْطَرِينَ (tufṭarīna) /tuf.tˤa.riː.na/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of فَطَرَ (faṭara)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

تُفْطِرِينَ • (tufṭirīna) (form IV) /tuf.tˤi.riː.na/
* second-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of أَفْطَرَ (ʔafṭara)
# تفعلن
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

تفعلن (form I)
* تَفْعَلْنَ (tafʕalna) /taf.ʕal.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of فَعَلَ (faʕala)
* تُفْعَلْنَ (tufʕalna) /tuf.ʕal.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative/subjunctive/jussive of فَعَلَ (faʕala)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

تفعلن (form II)
* تُفَعِّلْنَ (tufaʕʕilna) /tu.faʕ.ʕil.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of فَعَّلَ (faʕʕala)
* تُفَعَّلْنَ (tufaʕʕalna) /tu.faʕ.ʕal.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative/subjunctive/jussive of فَعَّلَ (faʕʕala)
# تفریح کردن
## Persian
### Verb

تفریح کردن • (tafrih kardan) (present stem تفریح کن (tafrih kon))
* to have fun
# تفرين
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

تَفِرِّينَ • (tafirrīna) (form I) /ta.fir.riː.na/
* second-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of فَرَّ (farra)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

تَفِرِينَ • (tafirīna) (form I) /ta.fi.riː.na/
* second-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of وَفَرَ (wafara)
# توسوسي
## Arabic
### Verb

تُوَسْوِسِي • (tuwaswisī) (form Iq) /tu.was.wi.siː/
* second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of وَسْوَسَ (waswasa)
# توسيم
## Arabic
### Noun

تَوْسِيم • (tawsīm) m
* verbal noun of وَسَّمَ (wassama) (form II)
# توسی
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Iran) IPA: /tuːˈsiː/, [tʰuːˈsiː]

### Adjective

توسی • (tusi)
* grey

### See also

Colors in Persian · رَنْگ‌هَا (rang-hâ) (layout · text) :
| سِفید (sefid) | خَاکِسْتَری (xâkestari), توسی (tusi) | سِیَاه (siyâh), مِشْکی (meški) |
| سُرْخ (sorx), قِرْمِز (ğermez); زِرِشْکی (zereški) | نَارِنْجی (nârenji); قَهْوِه‌ای (ğahve-i), بور (bur) | زَرْد (zard); کِرِم (kerem) |
| سَبْزِ لیمویی (sabz-e limuyi) | سَبْز (sabz) | |
| آبیِ دَرْیَایی (âbi-ye daryâyi); سَبْزِ دودی (sabz-e dudi), فیروزِه‌ای (firuze-i) | لَاجْوَرْدی (lâjvardi) | آبی (âbi), سُرْمِه‌ای (sorme-i) |
| بَنَفْش (banafš); نیلی (nili) | سُرْخَابی (sorxâbi); اَرْغَوَانی (arğavâni) | صورَتی (surati) |
Colors in Persian · رَنْگ‌هَا (rang-hā) (layout · text) :
| سَفید (safēd) | خَاکِسْتَرِی (xākistarī), فولَادِی (fōlādī) | سِیَاه (siyāh), مُشْکِی (muškī) |
| سُرْخ (surx); قِرْمِزِی (qirmizī) | نَارَنْجِی (nāranjī); نَسْوَارِی (naswārī), بور (bōr), قَهْوَه‌یِی (qahwa-yī) | زَرْد (zard); کِرِیمِی (kirīmī) |
| سَبْزِ لِیمُویِی (sabz-i līmūyī) | سَبْز (sabz) | سَبْزِ آبِی (sabz-i ābī) |
| آبِیِ دَرْیَایِی (ābī-yi daryāyī); سَبْزِ دُودِی (sabz-i dūdī), فیروزَه‌یِی (fērōza-yī) | آسْمَانِی (āsmānī) | آبِی (ābī), آبِیِ تِیرَه (ābī-yi tīra) |
| بِنَفْش (binafš); نِیلِی (nīlī) | سُرْخَابِی (surxābī); اَرْغَوَانِی (arğawānī), بَانْجَانِی (bānjānī) | گُلَابِی (gulābī) |
# تغطرس
## Arabic

* Root
* غ ط ر س (ḡ ṭ r s)
* 4 terms

### Verb

تَغَطْرَسَ • (taḡaṭrasa) IIq (non-past يَتَغَطْرَسُ (yataḡaṭrasu), verbal noun تَغَطْرُس (taḡaṭrus))
* (intransitive) to be full of arrogance, to be lofty, to be haughty

#### Conjugation
### Noun

تَغَطْرُس • (taḡaṭrus) m
* verbal noun of تَغَطْرَسَ (taḡaṭrasa) (form Iq)

#### Declension
### References

* “تغطرس” in Almaany
* Freytag, Georg (1835) “تغطرس”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 282
* Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “تغطرس”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 919
# تغطي
## Arabic
### Verb

تغطي (form II)
* تُغَطِّي (tuḡaṭṭī) /tu.ɣatˤ.tˤiː/: inflection of غَطَّى (ḡaṭṭā):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
** second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive
* تُغَطِّيَ (tuḡaṭṭiya) /tu.ɣatˤ.tˤi.ja/: inflection of غَطَّى (ḡaṭṭā):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُغَطَّيْ (tuḡaṭṭay) /tu.ɣatˤ.tˤaj/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of غَطَّى (ḡaṭṭā)
# تموجي
## Arabic
### Verb

تموجي (form II)
* تُمَوِّجِي (tumawwijī) /tu.maw.wi.d͡ʒiː/: second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of مَوَّجَ (mawwaja)
* تُمَوَّجِي (tumawwajī) /tu.maw.wa.d͡ʒiː/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of مَوَّجَ (mawwaja)
# تيپي
## Pashto
### Etymology

From English teepee.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪i.pi/

### Noun

تيپي • (tipi) f
* teepee, a cone-shaped tent
# تيڠݢي
## Malay
### Adjective

تيڠݢي
* Jawi spelling of tinggi‎
# حديدة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Formed as a singulative noun from حَدِيد (ḥadīd, “iron”) +‎ ـَة (-a).

### Noun

حَدِيدَة • (ḥadīda) f (plural حَدَائِد (ḥadāʔid))
* piece of iron
* sharp sword
* weapon
* iron tool

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حديدة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ح د د
* 5 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic حَدِيدَة (ḥadīda).

### Noun

حديدة • (ḥadīde) f (singulative, plural حدايد (ḥadāyed))
* singulative of حديد (ḥadīd): piece of iron
# دارچینی
## Persian
### Noun

دارچینی • (dâr-e-čini, dârčini)
* Alternative form of دارچین (dârčin)
# تنزفن
## Arabic
### Verb

تنزفن (form I)
* تَنْزِفْنَ (tanzifna) /tan.zif.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of نَزَفَ (nazafa)
* تُنْزَفْنَ (tunzafna) /tun.zaf.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative/subjunctive/jussive of نَزَفَ (nazafa)
# تنزلن
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

تَنْزِلْنَ • (tanzilna) (form I) /tan.zil.na/
* second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of نَزَلَ (nazala)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

تنزلن (form II)
* تُنَزِّلْنَ (tunazzilna) /tu.naz.zil.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of نَزَّلَ (nazzala)
* تُنَزَّلْنَ (tunazzalna) /tu.naz.zal.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative/subjunctive/jussive of نَزَّلَ (nazzala)
# حوالي
## Arabic

* Root
* ح و ل (ḥ w l)
* 30 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ħa.waː.laj/

### Preposition

حَوَالَيْ • (ḥawālay)
* around
* approximately, around (hear, determining approximate quantity)

#### Inflection

Inflected forms :
| Base form | Base form | Base form | Base form | Base form | حَوَالَيْ (ḥawālay) |
| Personal-pronoun- including forms | Singular | Singular | Dual | Plural | Plural |
| Personal-pronoun- including forms | Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine |
| First person | حَوَالَيَّ (ḥawālayya) | حَوَالَيَّ (ḥawālayya) | حَوَالَيْنَا (ḥawālaynā) | حَوَالَيْنَا (ḥawālaynā) | حَوَالَيْنَا (ḥawālaynā) |
| Second person | حَوَالَيْكَ (ḥawālayka) | حَوَالَيْكِ (ḥawālayki) | حَوَالَيْكُمَا (ḥawālaykumā) | حَوَالَيْكُمْ (ḥawālaykum) | حَوَالَيْكُنَّ (ḥawālaykunna) |
| Third person | حَوَالَيْهِ (ḥawālayhi) | حَوَالَيْهَا (ḥawālayhā) | حَوَالَيْهِمَا (ḥawālayhimā) | حَوَالَيْهِمْ (ḥawālayhim) | حَوَالَيْهِنَّ (ḥawālayhinna) |

## Egyptian Arabic
### Preposition

حوالي • (ḥawālī)
* approximately, around (“Near, determining approximately quantity”)

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ح و ل
* 7 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic حَوَالَيْ (ḥawālay).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ħa.waː.li/, [ħaˈwæː.li]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Preposition

حوالي • (ḥawāli)
* around, round
    Synonym: داير (dāyer)
* approximately, around
    Synonym: تقريبا (taʔrīban)
# حواي
## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic حَوَّاج (ḥawwāj).

### Pronunciation

* (Kuwait) IPA: /ħəˈwːɑːj/

### Noun

حواي • (ḥawwāy) m
* apothecary, a specialist in traditional medicine, herbs, and hygiene, or the store in which one finds such merchandise
    Synonym: عطار (ʕaṭṭār)
# جاهدن
## Arabic
### Verb

جاهدن (form III)
* جَاهَدْنَ (jāhadna) /d͡ʒaː.had.na/: third-person feminine plural past active of جَاهَدَ (jāhada)
* جَاهِدْنَ (jāhidna) /d͡ʒaː.hid.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of جَاهَدَ (jāhada)
# دونمك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tȫn- (“to turn back, return”); cognate with Azerbaijani dönmək, Karakhanid [script needed] (tȫnmēk) and Yakut төнүн (tönün).

### Verb

دونمك • (dönmek)
* (intransitive) to turn, rotate, spin, gyrate, revolve, to move around an axis through itself
* (intransitive) to return, turn back, come back, to come or go back to a place or person
* (intransitive) to swerve, deviate, to wander from any line, course, rule, or duty prescribed
* (intransitive) to change, alter, convert, transform, to become something different than before
* (intransitive, religion) to convert, to undergo a conversion of religion, faith, creed, or belief

#### Derived terms

* باش دونمك (baş dönmek, “to feel dizzy”)
* دوندرمك (döndermek, “to make or let turn round”)
* دونش (dönüş, “act or manner of turning”)
* دونشمك (dönüşmek, “to revolve with another”)
* دونم (dönüm, “turn, revolution, rotation”)
* دونمه (dönme, “act of turning”)
* دونوك (dönük, “turned, altered, changed”)
* صوی دونمك (soy dönmek, “to degenerate”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: dönmek

### References

* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “tö:n-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 515

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “dönmek”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1290
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “دونمك”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 237b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “دونمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 593
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Gyrare”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 679
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “دونمك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2194
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “dön-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دونمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 929
# تݸم
## Burushaski
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tom]

### Noun

تݸم (tom)
* tree

### References

* Bechtholdt, Astrid (2024) “tom”, in Burushaski Hunza Dictionary (Webonary), Dallas, Texas, USA: SIL International, published 2017.
# رسالہ نکالنا
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾɪ.sɑː.lɑː nɪ.kɑːl.nɑː/

### Verb

رسالہ نکالنا • (risālā nikālnā) (Hindi spelling रिसाला निकालना)
* to bring out, publish (a magazine, treatise, periodical, etc.)
# ثقلاء
## Arabic
### Adjective

ثُقَلَاء • (ṯuqalāʔ) m pl
* masculine plural of ثَقِيل (ṯaqīl)
# جبال الأوراس
## Arabic
### Proper noun

جِبَال الأُورَاس • (jibāl al-ʾurās) pl
* the Aurès Mountains, northeastern Algeria.
# جببت
## Arabic
### Verb

جببت (form I)
* جَبَبْتُ (jababtu) /d͡ʒa.bab.tu/: first-person singular past active of جَبَّ (jabba)
* جَبَبْتَ (jababta) /d͡ʒa.bab.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of جَبَّ (jabba)
* جَبَبْتِ (jababti) /d͡ʒa.bab.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of جَبَّ (jabba)
* جُبِبْتُ (jubibtu) /d͡ʒu.bib.tu/: first-person singular past passive of جَبَّ (jabba)
* جُبِبْتَ (jubibta) /d͡ʒu.bib.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of جَبَّ (jabba)
* جُبِبْتِ (jubibti) /d͡ʒu.bib.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of جَبَّ (jabba)
# حیثیت
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic حَيْثِيَّة (ḥayṯiyya).

### Noun

حیثیت • (haysiyet)
* honor, dignity
* value

#### Derived terms

* حیثیتلی (haysiyetli)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: haysiyet

### References

* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “haysiyyet”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 414
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَيْثِيَّة (ḥayṯiyya).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [haj.sij.jat]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [häj.si.jät̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [häj.si.jät̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔäj.si.jät̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔäj.si.jät̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [hejsij.jæt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [häj.si.jät̪]

### Noun

حیثیت • (haysiyyat／heysiyyat) (plural حیثیات or حیثیت‌ها)
* prestige, reputation, standing
* respect, consideration, regard
* respectability

#### Descendants

* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: हैसियत (haisiyat)
    Urdu: حَیثِیَّت (haisiyyat)

### Further reading

* Bulkin, Carleton (2012) “حیثیت”, in Dari-English/English-Dari practical dictionary, 2nd edition, New York: Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 149
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “حیثیت”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “حیثیت”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# زن مرید
## Urdu
### Etymology

زَن (zan, “female, wife”) +‎ مُرِید (murīd, “follower, disciple”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /zən.mʊ.ɾiːd̪/

### Adjective

زَن مُرِید • (zan-murīd) (Hindi spelling ज़न-मुरीद)
* uxorious
* henpecked

#### Derived terms

* زَن مُرِیدی (zan-murīdī)

### Noun

زَن مُرِید • (zan-murīd) m (Hindi spelling ज़न-मुरीद)
* uxorious or henpecked person
    Synonym: جورُو کا غُلام (jorū kā ġulām)
* womanizer, philogynist
# سورة الإنسان
## Arabic
### Proper noun

سُورَةُ الْإِنْسَان • (sūratu l-ʔinsān) f
* The 76th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.
# خرجت
## Arabic
### Verb

خرجت (form I)
* خَرَجْتُ (ḵarajtu) /xa.rad͡ʒ.tu/: first-person singular past active of خَرَجَ (ḵaraja)
* خَرَجْتَ (ḵarajta) /xa.rad͡ʒ.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of خَرَجَ (ḵaraja)
* خَرَجْتِ (ḵarajti) /xa.rad͡ʒ.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of خَرَجَ (ḵaraja)
* خَرَجَتْ (ḵarajat) /xa.ra.d͡ʒat/: third-person feminine singular past active of خَرَجَ (ḵaraja)
# سفين
## Arabic
### Noun

سَفِين • (safīn) m (plural أَسَافِين (ʔasāfīn))
* Informal form of إِسْفِين (ʔisfīn, “wedge”).
* sphene, the mineral titanite also used as a gemstone
# شیریخ
## Persian
### Etymology

Portmanteau of شیر +‎ یخ

### Pronunciation

* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃiːɾ.jäx]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃiːɾ.jäx]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃiːɾ.jäx]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃiɾ.jäx]

### Noun

| Dari | شیریخ |
| Iranian Persian | بستنی |
| Tajik | яхмос |
شیریخ • (šīryax)
* (Dari) icecream

#### Synonyms

* آیس کریم (āys kirīm)
# شبیه
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شَبِيه (šabīh).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃa.ˈβiːh]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃä.bíːʱ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃä.bíːʱ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃä.bíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃä.bí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃæ.bíːʰ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃä.béʱ]

### Adjective

| Dari | شبیه |
| Iranian Persian | شبیه |
| Tajik | шабеҳ |
شَبیه • (šabih) (comparative شَبیه‌تَر (šabih-tar), superlative شَبیه‌تَرین (šabih-tarin))
* similar, resembling
    دختر شبیه به مادرش است. (more literary)doxtar šabih be mâdar-aš ast.The girl looks like her mother.
    دختر شبیه به مادرشه. (more colloquial)doxtar šabih be mâdar-eš-e.The girl looks like her mother.

### Noun

شبیه • (šabih)
* (Shia Islam) tazia play; passion play portraying the tribulations of Imam Husayn
    Synonym: تعزیه (ta'ziye)
# شب‌بوی
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* شب‌بو (šab-bô), شب بوی (šab-bôy), شب بو (šab-bô)

### Etymology

From شب (šab, “night”) +‎ بوی (buy, “fragrance”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃaβ boːj]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃäb boːj]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃäb boːj]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃäb boːj]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃäb̥ bʊːj]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃæb̥ buːj]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃäb bɵj]

### Noun

شب‌بوی • (šab-bôy) (plural شب‌بویان (šab-bôyân))
* stock (Matthiola gen. et spp.)
    Synonym: چلیپای (čalîpâ'î)
* gillyflower (Malcolmia gen. et spp.)
* wallflower (Erysimum gen. et spp.)
    Synonym: خیری (xeyri)

#### Descendants

* →⇒? Armenian: շահպրակ (šahprak)
* → Azerbaijani: şəbbu
* → Ottoman Turkish: شببوی (şebboy, şebbuy), شهبوی (şehboy)
** Turkish: şebboy, şebbuy
** → Albanian: sheboj, shebuk
** → Armenian: շէխպօյ (šēxpōy), շէհպօյ (šēhpōy), շեհպո (šehpo), շա̈բօ (šäbō)
** → Bulgarian: шибо́й (šibój), шебо́й (šebój) — dated
** → Macedonian: шебој (šeboj)
** → Romanian: șiboi (archaic)
** → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: шѐбој
    Latin script: šèboj
*** → Slovene: šebọ̑j
# شب‌ها
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Iran) IPA: [ʃæbˈhɒː]
* (Tehrani) IPA: [ʃæˈbɒː]

### Noun

شب‌ها • (šab-hâ)
* plural of شب
# شیلانچ
## Baluchi
### Noun

شیلانچ • (transliteration needed) [translit?]
* curd
# خملٹݶلݵ
## Burushaski
### Etymology

From خملٹ (“ash cake”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qʰamuluˈʈeːli/

### Noun

خملٹݶلݵ (transliteration needed)
* woman who secretly bakes ash cakes

#### Synonyms

* qhamuldáni

#### References

* Hermann Berger, Die Burushaski-Sprache von Hunza und Nager (ISBN: 978-3447039611), volume 1
# خميس
## Arabic

* Root
* خ م س (ḵ m s)
* 9 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xa.miːs/
* Rhymes: -iːs

### Noun

خَمِيس • (ḵamīs) m (plural أَخْمِسَة (ʔaḵmisa) or أَخْمِسَاء (ʔaḵmisāʔ) or أَخَامِس (ʔaḵāmis))
* Thursday

#### Declension
## Malay
### Proper noun

خميس
* Jawi spelling of Khamis and Kamis‎
# سَدے
## Ushojo
### Adverb

سَدے (sadē)
* over there
# سَداہ
## Kashmiri
### Etymology

From Sanskrit सप्तदश (saptádaśa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sadaːh]

### Numeral

سَداہ • (sadāh)
* seventeen
# سَرَئ
## Ushojo
### Noun

سَرَئ (saray)
* pillar carved wood
# فصیح‌ترین
## Persian
### Adjective

فصیح‌ترین • (fasih-tarin)
* superlative degree of فصیح
# ذبول
## Arabic

* Root
* ذ ب ل (ḏ b l)
* 1 term

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ðu.buːl/

### Noun

ذُبُول • (ḏubūl) m
* verbal noun of ذَبُلَ (ḏabula) (form I)
* wilt, withering, decay

#### Declension
### References

* “ذبول” in Almaany
# ذخيرة
## Arabic

* Root
* ذ خ ر (ḏ ḵ r)
* 4 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ða.xiː.ra/

### Noun

ذَخِيرَة • (ḏaḵīra) f (plural ذَخَائِر (ḏaḵāʔir))
* supply, reserve
** (military) ammunition, war material
*** 2017 December 27, “مقتل 38 حوثيا في غارات للتحالف على مواقع عسكرية شمالي الضالع اليمنية”, in The Baghdad Post‎:وقال مصدر إن "غارات جوية استهدفت مواقع وآليات قتالية ومخازن أسلحة للميليشيات بمعسكر حام، في مديرية المتون شمالي المحافظة؛ ما أسفر عن سقوط قتلى وجرحى من الميليشيات، علاوة على تدمير آليات ثقيلة، وكمية من الأسلحة والذخائر.And a source said that “air attacks targeted positions and combat machinery and weapon depots belonging to militias in the Ḥām camp, in the Al-Matūn District in the north of the governorate; which lead to the deaths of the killed and wounded of the militias, in addition to destruction of heavy machinery, and amounts of weapons and ammunition.”

#### Descendants

* → Amharic: ዳሄራ (dahera)
* → Ge'ez: ዳሄራ (dahera)
* → Persian: ذخیره (zaxire)