# 撼

| 撼 | U+64BC, &#25788; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64BC |
| ← 撻 [U+64BB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 撽 → [U+64BD] |

## Translingual
### Han character

撼 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手戈口心 (QIRP), four-corner 5303$_5$, composition ⿰扌感)
* move, shake

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 457, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12775
* Dae Jaweon: page 806, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1967, character 7
* Unihan data for U+64BC

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 感 | *kɯːmʔ |
| 鱤 | *kɯːmʔ |
| 顑 | *kʰɯːmʔ, *ŋɡrɯːms |
| 轗 | *kʰɯːmʔ, *kʰɯːms |
| 撼 | *ɡɯːmʔ |
| 憾 | *ɡɯːms |
| 喊 | *qʰaːmʔ, *qʰrɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ |
| 緘 | *krɯːm |
| 瑊 | *krɯːm, *kjum |
| 黬 | *krɯːm, *ŋɡrɯːm |
| 減 | *krɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ |
| 羬 | *ŋɡrɯːm, *ɡram |
| 麙 | *ŋɡrɯːm |
| 咸 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 鹹 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 醎 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 諴 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 椷 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 輱 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 鍼 | *ɡam, *ɡram, *kjɯm |
| 箴 | *kjɯm |
| 葴 | *kjɯm |
| 鱵 | *kjum |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hàn (han$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ham$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hām / hám
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hàn
*** Wade–Giles: han$^4$
*** Yale: hàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hann
*** Palladius: хань (xanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ham$^6$
*** Yale: hahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ham$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hem$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐm²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hām
*** Tâi-lô: hām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ham
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ham²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ham⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ham³³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hám
*** Tâi-lô: hám
*** Phofsit Daibuun: harm
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ham⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ham⁴¹/
* Middle Chinese: homX
Rime :
| Character | 撼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 覃 (159) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 胡感切 |
| Baxter | homX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦʌm$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦəm$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣɒm$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦəm$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣᴀm$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣɒm$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɣăm$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | hàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ham$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡɯːmʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 撼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13503 |
| Phonetic component | 咸 |
| Rime group | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 頷 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡɯːmʔ/ |
| Notes | 見漢賦 |

### Definitions

撼
* to shake; to rock

### Compounds

* 搖撼／摇撼
* 撼動／撼动 (hàndòng)
* 撼天動地／撼天动地 (hàntiāndòngdì)
* 震撼 (zhènhàn)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* move

#### Readings

* Go-on: ごん (gon)
* Kan-on: かん (kan)
* Kun: うごかす (ugokasu, 撼す)

## Korean
### Hanja

撼 • (gam) (hangeul 감, revised gam, McCune–Reischauer kam, Yale kam)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

撼: Hán Nôm readings: cắn, hám
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.