# 桎

| 桎 | U+684E, &#26702; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-684E |
| ← 桍 [U+684D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 桏 → [U+684F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

桎 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木一戈土 (DMIG), four-corner 4191$_4$, composition ⿰木至)

#### Derived characters

* 𬂿, 𣉴

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 525, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14768
* Dae Jaweon: page 914, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1197, character 8
* Unihan data for U+684E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 致 | *tiɡs |
| 輊 | *tiɡs |
| 駤 | *tiɡs |
| 跮 | *tʰiɡs, *tʰiɡ |
| 荎 | *di, *diːɡ |
| 緻 | *diɡs |
| 至 | *tjiɡs |
| 鵄 | *tʰji |
| 胵 | *tʰji |
| 痓 | *tʰjiɡs |
| 咥 | *hriɡs, *tiːɡ, *diːɡ, *tʰiɡ |
| 窒 | *tiːɡ, *tiɡ |
| 蛭 | *tiːɡ, *tiɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 垤 | *diːɡ |
| 耋 | *diːɡ |
| 姪 | *diːɡ, *diɡ |
| 絰 | *diːɡ |
| 恎 | *diːɡ |
| 挃 | *tiɡ |
| 庢 | *tiɡ |
| 銍 | *tiɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 秷 | *tiɡ |
| 螲 | *tiɡ |
| 侄 | *diɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 桎 | *tjiɡ |
| 郅 | *tjiɡ |
| 晊 | *tjiɡ |
| 室 | *hliɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tjiɡ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 至 (OC *tjiɡs).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhì (zhi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zat$^6$
* Eastern Min (BUC): dék
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chit
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^4$
*** Yale: jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
*** Palladius: чжи (čži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zat$^6$
*** Yale: jaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐt̚²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dék
*** Sinological IPA : /tɛiʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit
*** Tâi-lô: tsit
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cid
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sit̚³²/
* Middle Chinese: tsyit
Rime :
| Character | 桎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 質 (48) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 之日切 |
| Baxter | tsyit |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕiɪt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕit̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕjet̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cit̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiĕt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭĕt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯ĕt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zat$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjiɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 桎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17368 |
| Phonetic component | 至 |
| Rime group | 質 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 質 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjiɡ/ |

### Definitions

桎
* fetters, shackles, handcuffs
* (Eastern Min) to seize

### Compounds

* 桎梏 (zhìgù)
* 槎桎

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しち (shichi)
* Kan-on: しつ (shitsu)
* Kun: あしかせ (ashikase, 桎)

## Korean
### Hanja

桎 (eum 질 (jil))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

桎: Hán Nôm readings: chuối
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.