# 復仇
## Chinese

| | | again; recover; reply to a letteragain; recover; reply to a letter; to repeat; to duplicate | surname; match; matesurname; match; mate; hatred; animosity; enmity; a rival; an enemy; feud |
| trad. (復仇/復讎/復讐) | trad. (復仇/復讎/復讐) | 復 | 仇/讎/讐 |
| simp. (复仇/复雠) | simp. (复仇/复雠) | 复 | 仇/雠 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fùchóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄔㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk$^6$ sau$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ho̍k-siû
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fùchóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄔㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fùchóu
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$-chʻou$^2$
*** Yale: fù-chóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhchour
*** Palladius: фучоу (fučou)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fuk$^6$ sau$^4$
*** Yale: fuhk sàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fuk$^9$ sau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fug$^6$ seo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊk̚² sɐu̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ho̍k-siû
*** Tâi-lô: ho̍k-siû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hogsiuu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² siu²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚²⁴⁻² siu²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siu¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² siu²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² siu²³/
* Middle Chinese: bjuwH|bjuwk gjuw
Rime :
| Character | 復 | 復 | 仇 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 屋 (4) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 扶富切 | 房六切 | 巨鳩切 |
| Baxter | bjuwH | bjuwk | gjuw |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bɨu$^H$/ | /bɨuk̚/ | /ɡɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /biu$^H$/ | /biuk̚/ | /ɡiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biəu$^H$/ | /biuk̚/ | /ɡiəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buw$^H$/ | /buwk̚/ | /guw/ |
| Li Rong | /biu$^H$/ | /biuk̚/ | /ɡiu/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭəu$^H$/ | /bĭuk̚/ | /ɡĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /bʱi̯ə̯u$^H$/ | /bʱi̯uk̚/ | /gi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fòu | fú | qiú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fau$^6$ | fuk$^6$ | kau$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[N]-pruk-s|m-p(r)uk [ɡ](r)u/
    (Zhengzhang): /*buɡs|buɡ ɡu/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 復 | 復 | 仇 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | fù | fù | qiú |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ bjuw$^H$ › | ‹ bjuwk › | ‹ gjuw › |
| Old Chinese | /*[N]-pruk-s/ | /*m-p(r)uk/ | /*[ɡ](r)u/ |
| English | again | return | mate (*n.) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 復 | 復 | 仇 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 3537 | 3550 | 6944 |
| Phonetic component | 复 | 复 | 九 |
| Rime group | 奧 | 覺 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 復 | 伏 | 𧚍 |
| Old Chinese | /*buɡs/ | /*buɡ/ | /*ɡu/ |

### Verb

復仇
* to revenge; to avenge

#### Derived terms

* 色情復仇／色情复仇 (sèqíng fùchóu)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 復(ふく)讐(しゅう) (fukushū)
* → Korean: 복수(復讐) (boksu)