OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 强强滚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 强强滚 – see 強強滾 (“ardent; turbulent”). (This term is the simplified form of 強強滾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# misselling
## English
### Verb

misselling
* present participle and gerund of missell

### Noun

misselling (countable and uncountable, plural missellings)
* The act of one who missells.

#### Descendants

* → Russian: миссе́линг (misséling)
# 彩繡
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 彩繡 – see 綵繡 (“colored embroidery; clothing made from colored embroidery”). (This term is a variant form of 綵繡).
# 恒温器
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 恒温器 – see 恆溫器 (“thermostat”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 恆溫器).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 恒等式
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 恒等式 – see 恆等式 (“identity equation”). (This term is the simplified form of 恆等式).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 恒言
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 恒言 – see 恆言 (“saying”). (This term is the simplified form of 恆言).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 序列化
## Chinese

* 序列化

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xùlièhuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xùlièhuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syùlièhuà
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^4$-lieh$^4$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: syù-lyè-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuhliehhuah
*** Palladius: сюйлехуа (sjujlexua)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/

### Verb

序列化
* (computing) to serialize

### Noun

序列化
* (computing) serialization
# 恵む
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 恵
* めぐ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 惠む (kyūjitai) 恤む

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) めぐむ [mègúmú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [me̞ɡɯ̟mɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「恵む」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 恵む | めぐむ | [mègúmú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 恵め | めぐめ | [mègúmé] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 恵まれる | めぐまれる | [mègúmárérú] |
| Causative | 恵ませる | めぐませる | [mègúmásérú] |
| Potential | 恵める | めぐめる | [mègúmérú] |
| Volitional | 恵もう | めぐもー | [mègúmóꜜò] |
| Negative | 恵まない | めぐまない | [mègúmánáí] |
| Negative perfective | 恵まなかった | めぐまなかった | [mègúmánáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 恵みます | めぐみます | [mègúmímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 恵んだ | めぐんだ | [mègúńdá] |
| Conjunctive | 恵んで | めぐんで | [mègúńdé] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 恵めば | めぐめば | [mègúméꜜbà] |

### Verb

恵(めぐ)む • (megumu) transitive godan (stem 恵(めぐ)み (megumi), past 恵(めぐ)んだ (megunda))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 恵む |
| mediopassive | 恵まれる |
* to bless
* to show mercy to

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 恵ま | めぐま | meguma |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 恵み | めぐみ | megumi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 恵む | めぐむ | megumu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 恵む | めぐむ | megumu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 恵め | めぐめ | megume |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 恵め | めぐめ | megume |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 恵まれる | めぐまれる | megumareru |
| Causative | 恵ませる 恵ます | めぐませる めぐます | megumaseru megumasu |
| Potential | 恵める | めぐめる | megumeru |
| Volitional | 恵もう | めぐもう | megumō |
| Negative | 恵まない | めぐまない | megumanai |
| Negative continuative | 恵まず | めぐまず | megumazu |
| Formal | 恵みます | めぐみます | megumimasu |
| Perfective | 恵んだ | めぐんだ | megunda |
| Conjunctive | 恵んで | めぐんで | megunde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 恵めば | めぐめば | megumeba |

### References

* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 恵二
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 恵 | 二 |
| けい Grade: S | じ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 惠二 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

恵(けい)二(じ) • (Keiji)
* a male given name
# 恵奈
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 恵 | 奈 |
| え Grade: S | な Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 惠奈 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

恵(え)奈(な) • (Ena)
* a female given name
# 情誼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qíngyì, qíngyí
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄧˋ, ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^4$ ji$^4$ / cing$^4$ ji$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chêng-gî / chêng-gī
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cêng$^5$ ngi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qíngyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cíngyì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^2$-i$^4$
*** Yale: chíng-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyngyih
*** Palladius: цинъи (cinʺi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$情意 情義／情义 情誼／情谊
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qíngyí
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cíngyí
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^2$-i$^2$
*** Yale: chíng-yí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyngyi
*** Palladius: цинъи (cinʺi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ i³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^4$ ji$^4$ / cing$^4$ ji$^6$
*** Yale: chìhng yìh / chìhng yih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^4$ ji$^4$ / tsing$^4$ ji$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^4$ yi$^4$ / qing$^4$ yi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ jiː²¹/, /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ jiː²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-gî
*** Tâi-lô: tsîng-gî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zenggii
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡi²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-gī
*** Tâi-lô: tsîng-gī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zenggi
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡi²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cêng$^5$ ngi$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshêng ngì
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋi²¹³/

### Noun

情誼
* friendship; camaraderie

#### Synonyms

* 交情 (jiāoqíng)
* 友好 (yǒuhǎo)
* 友情 (yǒuqíng)
* 友誼／友谊 (yǒuyì)
* 寸心 (cùnxīn) (literary)
* 心意 (xīnyì)
* 恩意 (ēnyì) (literary)
* 情性 (qíngxìng) (literary)
* 情意 (qíngyì)
* 情愛／情爱 (qíng'ài)
* 情義／情义 (qíngyì)
* 意思

#### Related terms

* 感情 (gǎnqíng)
# 情谊
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 情谊 – see 情誼 (“friendship; camaraderie”). (This term is the simplified form of 情誼).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 成濟
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chéngjì
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéngjì
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéngjì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-chi$^4$
*** Yale: chéng-jì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngjih
*** Palladius: чэнцзи (čɛnczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

#### Verb

成濟
* (literary) to achieve; to succeed; to accomplish
* (literary) to relieve; to provide emergency help

##### Synonyms

* (to achieve): 成就 (chéngjiù)
* (to relieve):
* 周濟／周济 (zhōujì)
* 拯救 (zhěngjiù)
* 挽救 (wǎnjiù)
* 接助 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 接濟／接济 (jiējì)
* 援手 (yuánshǒu) (literary)
* 搭救 (dājiù)
* 搶救／抢救 (qiǎngjiù)
* 救 (jiù)
* 救助 (jiùzhù)
* 救拯 (jiùzhěng) (literary)
* 救援 (jiùyuán)
* 救濟／救济 (jiùjì)
* 營救／营救 (yíngjiù)
* 補救／补救 (bǔjiù)
* 解救 (jiějiù)
* 馳援／驰援 (chíyuán) (to rush to the rescue)

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 成濟 – see 誠濟 (“many; a lot”). (This term is a variant form of 誠濟).
# 打真军
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 打真军 – see 打真軍 (“to fight with real weapons in a play or movie; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 打真軍).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 打眼号
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 打眼号 – see 打眼號 (“to tip somebody the wink; to wink at somebody; to give someone a meaningful glance”). (This term is the simplified form of 打眼號).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 扬州十日
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 扬州十日 – see 揚州十日 (“Yangzhou massacre”). (This term is the simplified form of 揚州十日).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 扬扬得意
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 扬扬得意 – see 洋洋得意. (This term is the simplified form of 揚揚得意, which is in turn a variant form of 洋洋得意).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 意志欠乏
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 意 | 志 | 欠 | 乏 |
| い Grade: 3 | し Grade: 5 | けつ Grade: 4 | ぼう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 意志缺乏 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

意(い)志(し)欠(けつ)乏(ぼう) • (ishiketsubō)
* abulia (absence of will-power or decisiveness)
# 徵候
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhēnghòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥ ㄏㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^1$ hau$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cheng-hiō / cheng-hō͘ / teng-hō͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhēnghòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥ ㄏㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhenghòu
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^1$-hou$^4$
*** Yale: jēng-hòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenghow
*** Palladius: чжэнхоу (čžɛnxou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^1$ hau$^6$
*** Yale: jīng hauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^1$ hau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^1$ heo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-hiō
*** Tâi-lô: tsing-hiō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zenghioi
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ³³ hio⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-hō͘
*** Tâi-lô: tsing-hōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengho
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: teng-hō͘
*** Tâi-lô: ting-hōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dengho
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ²²/

### Noun

徵候
* (medicine, figuratively) signs; symptoms; indications

#### Synonyms

* 先兆 (xiānzhào)
* 兆頭／兆头 (zhàotou)
* 前兆 (qiánzhào)
* 彩頭／彩头 (Hokkien, Teochew)
* 徵兆／征兆 (zhēngzhào)
* 徵象／征象 (zhēngxiàng)
* 朕兆 (zhènzhào) (literary)
* 節嵌／节嵌 (Loudi Xiang)
* 萌 (literary)
* 衣食 (ĭ-sĭk) (Eastern Min)
* 預兆／预兆 (yùzhào)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 徵 | 候 |
| ちょう Jinmeiyō | こう Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | kan'on |
For pronunciation and definitions of 徵候 – see the following entry. :
| 【兆候ちょうこう】 | [noun] symptom, indication Alternative spelling 徴候 |
(This term, 徵候, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (徴候) of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 徵 | 候 |

### Noun

徵候 • (jinghu) (hangeul 징후)
* hanja form of 징후
# 心理綜合法
## Chinese

| | | psychology; mentality | comprehensive method; synthesis |
| trad. (心理綜合法) | trad. (心理綜合法) | 心理 | 綜合法 |
| simp. (心理综合法) | simp. (心理综合法) | 心理 | 综合法 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīnlǐ zōnghéfǎ, xīnlǐ zònghéfǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧˇ ㄗㄨㄥ ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄚˇ, ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧˇ ㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄚˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnlǐ zōnghéfǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧˇ ㄗㄨㄥ ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinlǐ zonghéfǎ
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-li$^3$ tsung$^1$-ho$^2$-fa$^3$
*** Yale: syīn-lǐ dzūng-hé-fǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinlii tzongherfaa
*** Palladius: синьли цзунхэфа (sinʹli czunxɛfa)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnlǐ zònghéfǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧˇ ㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinlǐ zònghéfǎ
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-li$^3$ tsung$^4$-ho$^2$-fa$^3$
*** Yale: syīn-lǐ dzùng-hé-fǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinlii tzonqherfaa
*** Palladius: синьли цзунхэфа (sinʹli czunxɛfa)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

心理綜合法
* (psychology) psychosynthesis
# 心理衞生
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 心理衞生 – see 心理衛生 (“mental hygiene”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 心理衛生).
# 意麵
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yìmiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^3$ min$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$i-mi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yìmiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yìmiàn
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$-mien$^4$
*** Yale: yì-myàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihmiann
*** Palladius: имянь (imjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$意麵／意面 義麵／义面
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^3$ min$^6$
*** Yale: yi mihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^3$ min$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^3$ min$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː³³ miːn²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$i-mi
*** MiniDict: i$^去$ mi
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$i-mi
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /i³³ mi⁴⁴/

#### Noun

意麵
* (chiefly Mainland China) pasta, spaghetti

##### Synonyms

* (Mainland China) 意大利麵條／意大利面条 (yìdàlì miàntiáo)
* (Taiwan) 義大利粉／义大利粉 (yìdàlìfěn), 義粉／义粉 (yìfěn)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 義大利麵, 義大利麵條, 義麵 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 意大利粉, 意粉 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 意麵 |

### Etymology 2

* 意麵 (台灣)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yìmiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yi-mien
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ì-mī
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yìmiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yìmiàn
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$-mien$^4$
*** Yale: yì-myàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihmiann
*** Palladius: имянь (imjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$意麵／意面 義麵／义面
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yi-mien
*** Hakka Romanization System: i mien
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yi$^4$ mian$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /i⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yi-mien
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)i mien
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yi$^4$ mian$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)i⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ì-mī
*** Tâi-lô: ì-mī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iemi
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /i²¹⁻⁴¹ mĩ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /i¹¹⁻⁵³ mĩ³³/

#### Noun

意麵
* (Taiwan) a kind of noodles (clarification of this definition is needed)
# 怨声载道
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 怨声载道 – see 怨聲載道 (“cries of complaint fill the roads; public discontent is everywhere; discontent is publicly voiced; complaints rise all around”). (This term is the simplified form of 怨聲載道).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 應屆
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīngjiè
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^3$ gaai$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): èng-kài
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīngjiè
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yingjiè
*** Wade–Giles: ying$^1$-chieh$^4$
*** Yale: yīng-jyè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingjieh
*** Palladius: инцзе (incze)
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^3$ gaai$^3$
*** Yale: ying gaai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^3$ gaai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^3$ gai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ³³ kaːi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: èng-kài
*** Tâi-lô: ìng-kài
*** Phofsit Daibuun: eangkaix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/

### Adjective

應屆
* (attributive, usually of students) the current year's; this year's
    應屆畢業生／应届毕业生 ― yīngjiè bìyèshēng ― this year's graduates

#### Antonyms

* 往屆／往届 (wǎngjiè)
# 扫把星
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 扫把星 – see 掃把星 (“comet; bearer of ill luck; person with the evil eye”). (This term is the simplified form of 掃把星).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 懶叻
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 懶叻 – see 讕叻 (“to foolishly act in the belief that one is skilled; to show off”). (This term is a variant form of 讕叻).
# 扞格
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hàngé
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ ㄍㄜˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hàngé
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ ㄍㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hàngé
*** Wade–Giles: han$^4$-ko$^2$
*** Yale: hàn-gé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hannger
*** Palladius: ханьгэ (xanʹgɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/

### Verb

扞格
* to be contradictory, incompatible

#### Derived terms

* 扞格不入
* 扞格不通 (hàngébùtōng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 扞 | 格 |
| かん Hyōgai | かく Grade: 5 |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spelling
* 捍格

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんかく [kàńkákú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kã̠ŋka̠kɯ̟]

### Verb

扞(かん)格(かく)する • (kankaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 扞(かん)格(かく)し (kankaku shi), past 扞(かん)格(かく)した (kankaku shita))
* to be contradictory, incompatible

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 扞格し | かんかくし | kankaku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 扞格し | かんかくし | kankaku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 扞格する | かんかくする | kankaku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 扞格する | かんかくする | kankaku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 扞格すれ | かんかくすれ | kankaku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 扞格せよ¹ 扞格しろ² | かんかくせよ¹ かんかくしろ² | kankaku seyo¹ kankaku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 扞格される | かんかくされる | kankaku sareru |
| Causative | 扞格させる 扞格さす | かんかくさせる かんかくさす | kankaku saseru kankaku sasu |
| Potential | 扞格できる | かんかくできる | kankaku dekiru |
| Volitional | 扞格しよう | かんかくしよう | kankaku shiyō |
| Negative | 扞格しない | かんかくしない | kankaku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 扞格せず | かんかくせず | kankaku sezu |
| Formal | 扞格します | かんかくします | kankaku shimasu |
| Perfective | 扞格した | かんかくした | kankaku shita |
| Conjunctive | 扞格して | かんかくして | kankaku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 扞格すれば | かんかくすれば | kankaku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 成香
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 成 | 香 |
| な(り) Grade: 4 | きょう Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi | kan'on |
From 成り (nari, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 成る (naru), “to promote (at an opponent’s square)”) +‎ 香 (kyō, abbreviated from 香車 (kyōsha), “incense chariot”).

#### Noun

成(なり)香(きょう) • (nari-kyō)
* (shogi) a promoted incense chariot or lance, with movement the same as a 金将 (kinshō, “gold general”)
    Hypernym: 成り金 (narikin)

##### See also

Shogi pieces (将棋の駒) :
| Unpromoted (生駒) | name | 王将 玉将 | 金将 | 銀将 | 桂馬 | 香車 | 飛車 | 角行 | 歩兵 |
| Unpromoted (生駒) | abbr. | 王 玉 | 金 | 銀 | 桂 | 香 | 飛 | 角 | 歩 |
| Promoted (成駒) | name | - | - | 成銀 | 成桂 | 成香 | 竜王 | 竜馬 | と金, 成歩 |
| Promoted (成駒) | abbr. | - | - | 全$^*$ | 圭$^*$ | 杏$^*$ | 竜 | 馬 | と, 止 |
| $^*$These 3 abbreviations are only used as a typographical convention. They are pronounced the same as their full names. ||||||||||

### Etymology 2

Various name readings.

#### Proper noun

成香(しげか) or 成香(せいか) or 成香(なりか) or 成香(なるか) or 成香(なるこ) • (Shigeka or Seika or Narika or Naruka or Naruko)
* a female given name
# 投報
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tóubào
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄡˊ ㄅㄠˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tóubào
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄡˊ ㄅㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tóubào
*** Wade–Giles: tʻou$^2$-pao$^4$
*** Yale: tóu-bàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tourbaw
*** Palladius: тоубао (toubao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰoʊ̯³⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵¹/

### Verb

投報
* (literary) to repay; to reward
* (dated or Malaysia, Singapore) to report (to authority)
# 投壶
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 投壶 – see 投壺 (“pitch-pot”). (This term is the simplified form of 投壺).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 拖拉机手
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 拖拉机手 – see 拖拉機手 (“tractor driver”). (This term is the simplified form of 拖拉機手).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 挐褦
## Chinese
### Etymology

Compare Zhuang nanaengq (“relationship; connection”).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): naa$^1$ nang$^3$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naa$^1$ nang$^3$
*** Yale: nā nang
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naa$^1$ nang$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: na$^1$ neng$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /naː⁵⁵ nɐŋ³³/

### Noun

挐褦
* (Cantonese) connection; relationship; involvement; implication

#### Usage notes

This word is usually used with negative particle 冇.

#### Derived terms

* 冇挐冇褦
# 拿問
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): náwèn
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄚˊ ㄨㄣˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: náwèn
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄚˊ ㄨㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: náwùn
*** Wade–Giles: na$^2$-wên$^4$
*** Yale: ná-wèn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nawenn
*** Palladius: навэнь (navɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /nä³⁵ wən⁵¹/

### Verb

拿問
* (literary) to arrest and interrogate
# 提親事
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tí qīnshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄣ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tai$^4$ can$^1$ si$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tí qīnshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄣ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tí cinshìh
*** Wade–Giles: tʻi$^2$ chʻin$^1$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: tí chīn-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyi chinshyh
*** Palladius: ти циньши (ti cinʹši)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi³⁵ t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tai$^4$ can$^1$ si$^6$
*** Yale: tàih chān sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tai$^4$ tsan$^1$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tei$^4$ cen$^1$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ siː²²/

### Verb

提⫽親事 (verb-object) (intransitive)
* to propose marriage

#### Synonyms

* 提婚 (tíhūn)
* 提親／提亲 (tíqīn)
# 推力
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tuīlì
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄟ ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): teoi$^1$ lik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuīlì
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tueilì
*** Wade–Giles: tʻui$^1$-li$^4$
*** Yale: twēi-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tueilih
*** Palladius: туйли (tujli)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: teoi$^1$ lik$^6$
*** Yale: tēui lihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: toey$^1$ lik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: têu$^1$ lig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɵy̯⁵⁵ lɪk̚²/

### Noun

推力
* thrust; propulsion; driving force

#### Antonyms

* 拉力 (lālì)