# 鄉村
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xiāngcūn
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤ ㄘㄨㄣ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): щёнцун (xi͡oncun, I-II)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoeng$^1$ cyun$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hiông-chhûn
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hiuⁿ-chhng / hiuⁿ-chhun / hioⁿ-chhoan / hiong-chhun / hiang-chhun / hiong-chhoan / hiang-chhoan
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hiên$^1$ ceng$^1$ / hion$^1$ ceng$^1$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^1$shian-tshen$_1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngcūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄘㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siangcun
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^1$-tsʻun$^1$
*** Yale: syāng-tswūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangtsuen
*** Palladius: сянцунь (sjancunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: щёнцун (xi͡oncun, I-II)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiɑŋ²⁴ t͡sʰuŋ⁵¹/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoeng$^1$ cyun$^1$
*** Yale: hēung chyūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoeng$^1$ tsyn$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hêng$^1$ qun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiông-chhûn
*** Hakka Romanization System: hiong$^ˊ$ cun$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hiong$^1$ cun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /hi̯oŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiuⁿ-chhng
*** Tâi-lô: hiunn-tshng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hviuzhngf
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiũ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hiũ³³ t͡sʰŋ̍³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiuⁿ-chhun
*** Tâi-lô: hiunn-tshun
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hviuzhwn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiũ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hioⁿ-chhoan
*** Tâi-lô: hionn-tshuan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hvioizhoafn
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɔ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰuan⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiong-chhun
*** Tâi-lô: hiong-tshun
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hiongzhwn
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɔŋ³³ t͡sʰun³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiang-chhun
*** Tâi-lô: hiang-tshun
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hiangzhwn
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiong-chhoan
*** Tâi-lô: hiong-tshuan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hiongzhoafn
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰuan⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiang-chhoan
*** Tâi-lô: hiang-tshuan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hiangzhoafn
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰuan⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hiên$^1$ ceng$^1$ / hion$^1$ ceng$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hieⁿ tshṳng / hioⁿ tshṳng
*** Sinological IPA : /hĩẽ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰɯŋ³³/, /hĩõ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰɯŋ³³/
* hiên1 ceng1 - Chaozhou;
* hion1 ceng1 - Jieyang.

### Noun

鄉村
* the countryside; the country; rural area
    鄉村振興／乡村振兴 ― xiāngcūn zhènxīng ― rural vitalization
* village; hamlet (Classifier: 座)
* (music) country

#### Synonyms

* (the countryside):
* 四鄉／四乡 (sìxiāng) (countryside around a town)
* 山野 (shānyě) (figurative)
* 庄跤 (“chng-kha”) (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 村野 (cūnyě)
* 田園／田园 (tiányuán)
* 田舍 (tiánshè) (literary)
* 田野 (tiányě)
* 田間／田间 (tiánjiān)
* 草地 (cao$^2$ di$^7$) (Teochew, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 草野 (cǎoyě) (literary)
* 莊下／庄下 (Hakka)
* 農村／农村 (nóngcūn)
* 郊野 (jiāoyě)
* 鄉下／乡下
* 鄉社／乡社 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 鄉裡／乡里 (xian$^1$ li) (Xiang)
* 鄉間／乡间 (xiāngjiān) (in the countryside)
* 野外 (yěwài)
* (village):
* 堡子
* 塢／坞 (wù) (literary, or in compounds)
* 屯 (literary, or in compounds)
* 屯落 (túnluò)
* 村塢／村坞 (cūnwù) (literary)
* 村子 (cūnzi)
* 村盤子／村盘子 ('cun$^1$ pon$^2$ zi) (Gan)
* 村莊／村庄 (cūnzhuāng)
* 村落 (cūnluò)
* 社里 (Hokkien)
* 聚 (jù) (literary, or in compounds)
* 聚落 (jùluò)
* 莊／庄 (zhuāng)
* 莊仔／庄仔 (Hakka)
* 莊子／庄子
* 莊頭／庄头 (Hakka, Hokkien)
* 農村／农村 (nóngcūn)
* 農莊／农庄 (nóngzhuāng)
* 鄉莊／乡庄 (xiāngzhuāng)

#### Derived terms

* 各處鄉村各處例／各处乡村各处例
* 鄉村奶酪／乡村奶酪 (xiāngcūn nǎilào)
* 鄉村音樂／乡村音乐 (xiāngcūn yīnyuè)