# 筠

| 筠 | U+7B60, &#31584; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B60 |
| ← 筟 [U+7B5F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 筡 → [U+7B61] |

## Translingual
### Han character

筠 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹土心一 (HGPM), four-corner 8812$_7$, composition ⿱𥫗均)
* bamboo skin
* bamboo
* name of a Chinese prefecture

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 884, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26032
* Dae Jaweon: page 1313, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2971, character 10
* Unihan data for U+7B60

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 枃 | *skins |
| 笉 | *skʰinʔ |
| 郇 | *ɡʷreːn, *sqʰʷin |
| 絢 | *qʰʷiːns |
| 眴 | *qʰʷiːns, *ɡʷiːns, *sqʰʷin, *qʰʷjins, *ŋʷjin |
| 盷 | *ɡʷiːn |
| 訇 | *ɡʷiːn, *qʰʷreːŋ |
| 迿 | *ɡʷiːns, *sqʰʷins |
| 姰 | *ɡʷiːns, *sqʰʷin |
| 畇 | *l'iːŋ, *sqʰʷin, *sɢʷin, *ɢʷin |
| 荀 | *sqʰʷin |
| 詢 | *sqʰʷin |
| 洵 | *sqʰʷin, *sɢʷin |
| 恂 | *sqʰʷin |
| 峋 | *sqʰʷin |
| 珣 | *sqʰʷin |
| 槆 | *sqʰʷin |
| 筍 | *sqʰʷinʔ |
| 箰 | *sqʰʷinʔ |
| 旬 | *sɢʷin |
| 殉 | *sɢʷins |
| 徇 | *sɢʷins |
| 侚 | *sɢʷins |
| 均 | *kʷin |
| 鈞 | *kʷin |
| 袀 | *kʷin |
| 汮 | *kʷin, *kʷrin |
| 呁 | *kʷins |
| 筠 | *ɡʷin |
| 荺 | *ɢʷin, *ɡʷinʔ |
| 匀 | *ɢʷin |
| 韵 | *ɢʷins |
| 輷 | *qʰʷreːŋ, *qʰʷreːŋs |
| 揈 | *qʰʷreːŋ |
| 鍧 | *qʰʷreːŋ |
| 渹 | *qʰʷreːŋ |
| 赹 | *ɡʷeŋ |
| 憌 | *ɡʷeŋ |
| 惸 | *ɡʷeŋ |
| 咰 | *sqʰʷrid |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷin) : semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 均 (OC *kʷin).

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yún (yun$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yún
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yún
*** Wade–Giles: yün$^2$
*** Yale: yún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yun
*** Palladius: юнь (junʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /yn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^4$
*** Yale: wàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: hwin
Rime :
| Character | 筠 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (45) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 爲贇切 |
| Baxter | hwin |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦˠiuɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦʷᵚin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣiuen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦjin/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣjuĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣǐĕn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /i̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yún |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wan$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷri[n]/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷin/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 筠 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yún |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ hwin › |
| Old Chinese | /*[ɢ]ʷri[n]/ |
| English | rind of bamboo |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 筠 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16409 |
| Phonetic component | 匀 |
| Rime group | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 筠 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡʷin/ |
| Notes | 見史記原列眞韻 |

#### Definitions

筠
* (literary) skin of bamboo
* (literary) bamboo

#### Compounds

* 松筠之操
* 松筠之節／松筠之节
* 筠竹
* 筠筒

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jūn (Jun$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jyun
*** Wade–Giles: Chün$^1$
*** Yale: Jyūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiun
*** Palladius: Цзюнь (Czjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwan$^1$
*** Yale: gwān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɐn⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

筠
* (historical) Jun prefecture

#### Compounds

* 筠連／筠连 (Jūnlián)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): いん (in)、うん (un)
* Kun: たけ (take)

## Korean
### Hanja

筠 • (gyun) (hangeul 균, revised gyun, McCune–Reischauer kyun, Yale kyun)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.