# 頭擺
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): thèu-pái
    (Hailu, HRS): teu bai$^ˊ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): têu$^2$ bai$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thâu-pái
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thèu-pái
*** Hakka Romanization System: teu$^ˇ$ bai$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: teu$^2$ bai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰeu̯¹¹ pai̯³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: teu bai$^ˊ$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰeu⁵⁵ pai²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: têu$^2$ bai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰeu¹¹ paɪ³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thâu-pái
*** Tâi-lô: thâu-pái
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tau'pae
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰau²⁴⁻²² pai⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰau²⁴⁻²² pai⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰau¹³⁻²² pai⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰau²⁴⁻¹¹ pai⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰau²³⁻³³ pai⁴¹/

### Noun

頭擺
* (Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka) first time
* (Meixian Hakka) last time; previous time
* (Taiwanese Hakka) a long time ago; the past
** 2000, 陳永淘 (lyrics and music), “頭擺的妳”, performed by 陳永淘:
       Thèu-pái kai ngì, mô-piên chhòng-chhòng [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ]
       You in the past had long braided hair
** 2008, 黃翠芳 [Grace Huang] (lyrics and music), “旱坑之歌”‎performed by 黃翠芳 [Grace Huang]:
       teu baiˊ rhiuˋ rhid tiau hangˋ, konˇ m doˊ liu shuiˊ vanˋ vanˋ, tangˇ m doˊ shuiˊ shangˋ [Taiwanese Hakka Romanization System]
       Long ago, there was a river. You couldn't see flowing water curving along or hear any sound of water

#### Synonyms

* (first time):
* 初次 (chūcì)
* 第一次 (dì-yī cì)
* 頭次／头次 (tao$^5$ ce$^3$) (Teochew)
* 首度 (shǒudù)
* 首次 (shǒucì)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 首次, 首度, 初次 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 第一次 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 頭一末兒, 頭末兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 第一次 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 第一次 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 頭回, 頭一末兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 頭回子, 頭回 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 頭一回, 頭回 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 頭一回, 第一回 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 頭一次, 頭一勻, 頭威頭勢, 初頭萬大 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 第一次 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 第一次, 第一擺 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 頭回 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 頭到, 初次, 初番 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 頭回 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 頭擺, 頭一擺, 頭回, 頭輪, 頭下碼, 初次 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 頭擺, 頭一擺, 頭回, 頭輪, 頭下碼, 初次, 初擺 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 頭擺, 頭一擺, 頭回, 頭輪, 頭下碼, 初次 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 頭擺, 頭一擺, 頭回, 頭輪, 頭下碼, 頭一到, 初次 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 頭擺, 頭一擺, 頭回, 頭輪, 頭下碼, 初次 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 頭擺, 頭回, 頭輪, 頭頭下 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 頭回 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 頭頭輪, 頭輪 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 頭回, 頭幫 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 頭擺 GT, 頭一回 GT, 頭改 GT |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 頭擺 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 頭一擺 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 頭擺, 頭一擺 |
| Southern Min | Puning | 頭次, 頭輪 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 頭一擺 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 初次, 頭手, 頭手八初 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 頭𡉑, 頭回 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 頭回 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
* (last time):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 上次 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 上次 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 上次 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 頭回 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 頭回子, 頭回 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 頭一回, 頭回 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 上次 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 上次 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 上次, 舊擺 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 頭回 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 上擺, 頭擺 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 頭回 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 上擺, 上回, 上次, 上滿 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 上擺 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 上擺, 上回, 上輪 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 上擺, 上到, 上回, 上滿, 上下 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 上擺, 上回, 上滿, 上輪 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 上擺, 上回 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 頂擺, 頂逝, 頂過, 頂幫, 頂聲, 前擺, 前過 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 頂擺, 頂逝, 頂過, 頂幫, 頂聲, 前擺, 前過 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 頂擺, 頂逝, 頂過, 頂下, 頂幫, 頂聲, 前擺, 前過 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 頂次 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 頂擺, 頂過, 頂幫, 頂改 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 頂過, 頂斗, 彼擺 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 頂過, 頂擺, 頂幫, 舊擺 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 頂擺, 頂過, 頂幫 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 先回 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 上次 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 頂環, 頂擺, 頂滿, 頂下, 頂出, 頂過, 頂般 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 頂環, 頂擺, 頂滿, 頂工, 頂斗 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 上趟, 上趟子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 上趟 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 頭回 |