# 禜

| 禜 | U+799C, &#31132; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-799C |
| ← 禛 [U+799B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 禝 → [U+799D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

禜 (Kangxi radical 113, 示+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 火火月一火 (FFBMF), four-corner 9990$_1$, composition ⿱𤇾示 or ⿱炏𠖀)
* sacrifice

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 845, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24790
* Dae Jaweon: page 1266, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2406, character 8
* Unihan data for U+799C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鶯 | *qreːŋ |
| 罃 | *qreːŋ |
| 嫈 | *qreːŋ, *qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ |
| 褮 | *qreːŋ, *qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ |
| 覮 | *pqʰʷeːŋ |
| 謍 | *qʰʷreːŋ, *qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ |
| 䁝 | *qʷraːŋʔ |
| 嶸 | *ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ |
| 嵤 | *ɢʷreːŋ |
| 榮 | *ɢʷreŋ |
| 瑩 | *ɢʷreŋ, *qʷeːŋs |
| 蠑 | *ɢʷreŋ |
| 禜 | *ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs |
| 醟 | *ɢʷreŋs, *qʰʷeŋs |
| 檾 | *kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ |
| 煢 | *ɡʷeŋ |
| 焭 | *ɡʷeŋ |
| 縈 | *qʷeŋ |
| 營 | *ɢʷeŋ |
| 鎣 | *ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs |
| 塋 | *ɢʷeŋ |
| 濴 | *ɢʷeŋ |
| 熒 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
| 螢 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
| 滎 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
| 濙 | *qʷeːŋʔ |
| 瀅 | *qʷeːŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs) : abbreviated phonetic 榮 (OC *ɢʷreŋ) + semantic 示.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǒng, yòng, yíng (yong$^3$, yong$^4$, ying$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥˇ, ㄩㄥˋ, ㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wing$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǒng
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǒng
*** Wade–Giles: yung$^3$
*** Yale: yǔng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeong
*** Palladius: юн (jun)
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yòng
*** Wade–Giles: yung$^4$
*** Yale: yùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yonq
*** Palladius: юн (jun)
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, dated variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yíng
*** Wade–Giles: ying$^2$
*** Yale: yíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yng
*** Palladius: ин (in)
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wing$^6$
*** Yale: wihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wing$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wing$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɪŋ²²/
* Middle Chinese: hjwaeng, hjwaengH
Rime :
| Character | 禜 | 禜 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 云 (35) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (112) | 庚 (112) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 永兵切 | 爲命切 |
| Baxter | hjwaeng | hjwaengH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦˠwiæŋ/ | /ɦˠwiæŋ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦʷᵚiaŋ/ | /ɦʷᵚiaŋ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣiuaŋ/ | /ɣiuaŋ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦwiajŋ/ | /ɦwiajŋ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣiuɐŋ/ | /ɣiuɐŋ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣĭwɐŋ/ | /ɣĭwɐŋ$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /i̯wɐŋ/ | /i̯wɐŋ$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yóng | yòng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wing$^4$ | wing$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷreŋ/, /*ɢʷreŋs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 禜 | 禜 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 15369 | 15370 |
| Phonetic component | 熒 | 熒 |
| Rime group | 耕 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 榮 | 詠 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɢʷreŋ/ | /*ɢʷreŋs/ |

### Definitions

禜
* ancient sacrificial offering in which one prays to the gods to eliminate disasters

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): えい (ei)、よう (yō)