# endossar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From dos, earlier form for dors (“back, backside”), or borrowed from French endosser (“to endorse”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ən.duˈsa]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ən.doˈsa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [en.doˈsaɾ]

### Verb

endossar (first-person singular present endosso, first-person singular preterite endossí, past participle endossat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
* (ditransitive) to assign (something annoying) (to someone)
* (transitive) to endorse (a credit document, e.g. a letter of credit, a cheque etc.)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | endossar | endossar | endossar | endossar | endossar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | endossant | endossant | endossant | endossant | endossant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | endossat | endossat | endossada | endossada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | endossats | endossats | endossades | endossades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | endosso | endosses | endossa | endossem | endosseu | endossen |
| indicative | imperfect | endossava | endossaves | endossava | endossàvem | endossàveu | endossaven |
| indicative | future | endossaré | endossaràs | endossarà | endossarem | endossareu | endossaran |
| indicative | preterite | endossí | endossares | endossà | endossàrem | endossàreu | endossaren |
| indicative | conditional | endossaria | endossaries | endossaria | endossaríem | endossaríeu | endossarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | endossi | endossis | endossi | endossem | endosseu | endossin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | endossés | endossessis | endossés | endosséssim | endosséssiu | endossessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | endossa | endossi | endossem | endosseu | endossin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no endossis | no endossi | no endossem | no endosseu | no endossin |

### Further reading

* “endossar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “endossar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “endossar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “endossar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from French endosser.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.doˈsa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.doˈsa(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.doˈsa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.doˈsa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.doˈsa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.doˈsa(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.doˈsa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.doˈsa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.doˈsa(ɾ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.doˈsa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.doˈsa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.doˈsa(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.doˈsa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.doˈsa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.doˈsa(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.doˈsa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.duˈsaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.duˈsaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.duˈsa.ɾi/

### Verb

endossar (first-person singular present endosso, first-person singular preterite endossei, past participle endossado)
* (transitive) to endorse

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.