# 喢

| 喢 | U+55A2, &#21922; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-55A2 |
| ← 喡 [U+55A1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 喣 → [U+55A3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

喢 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口竹十難 (RHJX), four-corner 6107$_7$, composition ⿰口臿)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 199, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3968
* Dae Jaweon: page 421, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 656, character 8
* Unihan data for U+55A2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 偛 | *ʔsreːb |
| 插 | *sʰreːb |
| 鍤 | *sʰreːb, *r̥ʰeb |
| 臿 | *sʰreːb |
| 喢 | *sʰreːb, *sreːb, *sreb, *l̥ʰjeb |
| 牐 | *zreːb |
| 歃 | *sreːb, *sreb |
| 敮 | *hreːb |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shà, chè (sha$^4$, che$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚˋ, ㄔㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saap$^3$ / sip$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shà
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shà
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^4$
*** Yale: shà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shah
*** Palladius: ша (ša)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chè
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chè
*** Wade–Giles: chʻê$^4$
*** Yale: chè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheh
*** Palladius: чэ (čɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saap$^3$ / sip$^3$
*** Yale: saap / sip
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saap$^8$ / sip$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sab$^3$ / xib$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːp̚³/, /siːp̚³/
* Middle Chinese: tsyhep, srjep, tsrheap, sreap
Rime :
| Character | 喢 | 喢 | 喢 | 喢 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Initial (聲) | 昌 (24) | 生 (21) | 初 (19) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 葉 (155) | 葉 (156) | 洽 (152) | 洽 (152) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | II | II |
| Fanqie | 叱涉切 | 山輒切 | 楚洽切 | 山洽切 |
| Baxter | tsyhep | srjep | tsrheap | sreap |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕʰiᴇp̚/ | /ʃˠiᴇp̚/ | /t͡ʃʰˠɛp̚/ | /ʃˠɛp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕʰiɛp̚/ | /ʃᵚiɛp̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚæp̚/ | /ʃᵚæp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕʰjæp̚/ | /ʃiæp̚/ | /t͡ʃʰɐp̚/ | /ʃɐp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cʰiap̚/ | /ʂjiap̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰəɨp̚/ | /ʂəɨp̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕʰiɛp̚/ | /ʃjɛp̚/ | /t͡ʃʰɐp̚/ | /ʃɐp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕʰĭɛp̚/ | /ʃĭɛp̚/ | /t͡ʃʰɐp̚/ | /ʃɐp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛp̚/ | /ʂi̯ɛp̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰăp̚/ | /ʂăp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | che | she | cha | sha |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cip$^3$ | sip$^3$ | caap$^3$ | saap$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰreːb/, /*sreːb/, /*sreb/, /*l̥ʰjeb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 喢 | 喢 | 喢 | 喢 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 1193 | 1195 | 1199 | 1201 |
| Phonetic component | 臿 | 臿 | 臿 | 臿 |
| Rime group | 盍 | 盍 | 盍 | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 插 | 霎 | 萐 | 謵 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰreːb/ | /*sreːb/ | /*sreb/ | /*l̥ʰjeb/ |

### Definitions

喢
* Alternative form of 歃 (shà)
* (obsolete) Alternative form of 呫 (chè)

### Compounds

* 喢血 (shàxuè)

### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 81

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): てふ (tefu)、せふ (sefu)、さふ (safu)
* Kun: おしやべり (oshiyaberi)