# 裯

| 裯 | U+88EF, &#35055; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88EF |
| ← 裮 [U+88EE] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 裰 → [U+88F0] |

## Translingual
### Han character

裯 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 中月土口 (LBGR), four-corner 3722$_0$, composition ⿰衤周)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1118, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34349
* Dae Jaweon: page 1585, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3099, character 10
* Unihan data for U+88EF

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 裯 | *tuːw, *dɯw, *do |
| 啁 | *tuːw, *rtɯːw, *tɯw |
| 禂 | *tuːwʔ |
| 綢 | *tʰuːw, *dɯw |
| 翢 | *tʰuːw, *duːw |
| 錭 | *duːw |
| 雕 | *tɯːw |
| 凋 | *tɯːw |
| 琱 | *tɯːw |
| 鯛 | *tɯːw |
| 鵰 | *tɯːw |
| 彫 | *tɯːw |
| 奝 | *tɯːw |
| 調 | *dɯːw, *dɯːws, *tɯw |
| 蜩 | *dɯːw |
| 惆 | *tʰɯw |
| 婤 | *tʰɯw, *tjɯw |
| 稠 | *dɯw |
| 椆 | *dɯw, *tjɯws |
| 周 | *tjɯw |
| 輖 | *tjɯw |
| 賙 | *tjɯw |
| 郮 | *tjɯw |
| 晭 | *tjɯwʔ |
| 倜 | *tʰɯːwɢ |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chóu (chou$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chóu
*** Wade–Giles: chʻou$^2$
*** Yale: chóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chour
*** Palladius: чоу (čou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^4$
*** Yale: chàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: drju, drjuw
Rime :
| Character | 裯 | 裯 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 澄 (11) | 澄 (11) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 直誅切 | 直由切 |
| Baxter | drju | drjuw |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɖɨo/ | /ɖɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖio/ | /ɖiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȡio/ | /ȡiəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖuə̆/ | /ɖuw/ |
| Li Rong | /ȡio/ | /ȡiu/ |
| Wang Li | /ȡĭu/ | /ȡĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȡʱi̯u/ | /ȡʱi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chú | chóu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cyu$^4$ | cau$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tuːw/, /*dɯw/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 裯 | 裯 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| No. | 17505 | 17529 |
| Phonetic component | 周 | 周 |
| Rime group | 幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | | 儔 |
| Old Chinese | /*tuːw/ | /*dɯw/ |

#### Definitions

裯
* (literary) bed curtain

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dāo (dao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dao
*** Wade–Giles: tao$^1$
*** Yale: dāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dau
*** Palladius: дао (dao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^1$
*** Yale: dōu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: taw
Rime :
| Character | 裯 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 都勞切 |
| Baxter | taw |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tɑu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tɑu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tɑu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /taw/ |
| Li Rong | /tɑu/ |
| Wang Li | /tɑu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /tɑu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dāo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dou$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*do/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 裯 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 17538 |
| Phonetic component | 周 |
| Rime group | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 廚 |
| Old Chinese | /*do/ |

#### Definitions

裯
* Only used in 衹裯 (“jacket”); also used as its short form.

### References

* “裯”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* nightwear
* fine silk

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ちゅう (chū)、じゅ (ju)、とう (tō)
* Kun: はだぎ (hadagi)

## Korean
### Hanja

裯 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)
* thin quilt
* underwear