# 慍

| 慍 | U+614D, &#24909; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-614D |
| ← 慌 [U+614C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 慎 → [U+614E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

慍 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心田人廿 (PWOT), four-corner 9601$_7$, composition ⿰忄𥁕)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 398, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11059
* Dae Jaweon: page 734, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2337, character 3
* Unihan data for U+614D

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 媪 |
| 蝹 | *quːʔ, *qrun, *qun |
| 溫 | *quːn |
| 𥁕 | *quːn |
| 輼 | *quːn |
| 蕰 | *quːn, *qunʔ, *quns |
| 殟 | *quːn, *quːd |
| 豱 | *quːn |
| 緼 | *quːn, *qun, *qunʔ, *quns |
| 韞 | *quːn, *qunʔ |
| 瘟 | *quːn |
| 揾 | *quːns, *qunʔ, *quːd |
| 氲 | *qun |
| 煴 | *qun, *quns |
| 馧 | *qun, *quːd |
| 蒀 |
| 藴 | *qun, *qunʔ |
| 褞 | *qunʔ |
| 醖 |
| 慍 | *quns |
| 蘊 | *quns |
| 腽 | *quːd |
| 榅 | *quːd |
| 嗢 | *quːd, *qruːd |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yùn (yun$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wan$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ùn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yùn
*** Wade–Giles: yün$^4$
*** Yale: yùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunn
*** Palladius: юнь (junʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /yn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^3$
*** Yale: wan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ùn
*** Tâi-lô: ùn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: uxn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /un⁴¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /un²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /un¹¹/
* Middle Chinese: 'junH
Rime :
| Character | 慍 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 於問切 |
| Baxter | 'junH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔɨun$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔiun$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔiuən$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔun$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔiuən$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ĭuən$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔi̯uən$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yùn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wan$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔun-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*quns/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 慍 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yùn |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ ʔjun$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔun-s/ |
| English | anger, angry |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 慍 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12996 |
| Phonetic component | 昷 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 醖 |
| Old Chinese | /*quns/ |

### Definitions

慍
* (literary) to be angry; to resent
    From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Rén bùzhī ér bù yùn, bùyì jūnzǐ hū? [Pinyin]
    Is he not a man of complete virtue, who feels no discomposure though men may take no note of him?

#### Compounds

* 慍容／愠容 (yùnróng)
* 慍怒／愠怒
* 慍恚／愠恚 (yùnhuì)
* 慍懟／愠怼
* 慍羝／愠羝
* 慍色／愠色 (yùnsè)
* 解慍／解愠

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* be angry (excited)

#### Readings

* Go-on: うん (un)
* Kan-on: うん (un)
* Kan’yō-on: おん (on)
* Kun: いかり (ikari, 慍り)、いかる (ikaru, 慍る)、うらむ (uramu, 慍む)

## Korean
### Hanja

慍 (eum 온 (on))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.