# 上水
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàngshuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^5$ seoi$^2$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): song$^1$ sui$^3$
* Eastern Min (BUC): suông-cuōi
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiūⁿ-chúi / chiǔⁿ-chúi / chiōⁿ-chúi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàngshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàngshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: shàng-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqshoei
*** Palladius: шаншуй (šanšuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^5$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: séuhng séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^5$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^5$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ¹³ sɵy̯³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: song$^1$ sui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ suɪ³¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: suông-cuōi
*** Sinological IPA : /suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ $^{(t͡s-)}$ʒui³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiūⁿ-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiūnn-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cviuxzuie
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siũ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siũ³³⁻²¹ t͡sui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siũ²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiǔⁿ-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiǔnn-tsuí
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siũ²² t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiōⁿ-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiōnn-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cvioixzuie
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɔ̃²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/

#### Verb

上水
* to add water (to a kettle, field, etc.)
* to sail against the current
* to feed water to a steam engine or radiator (of a car, ship, etc.)
* to sprinkle water on vegetables or fruit
* (Cantonese) to come out of the water
       nei$^5$ jau$^4$ zo$^2$ seng$^4$ sap$^6$ go$^3$ tong$^4$ laa$^3$ wo$^3$, se$^2$ dak$^1$ soeng$^5$ seoi$^2$ mei$^6$ aa$^3$? [Jyutping]
       You've already swum like ten laps. Are you going to get out of the water yet?
* (Hong Kong Cantonese, neologism, slang) to reappear after disappearing for a long period of time
    Synonym: 浮頭／浮头 (pou4 tau4)
* (Southern Min) to unload a ship
* (Hakka) to be submerged in floodwater

##### Synonyms

* (to unload a ship): (Hokkien) 起水

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàngshuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^6$ seoi$^2$
* Gan (Wiktionary): 'song$^5$ sui$^3$
* Eastern Min (BUC): suông-cuōi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàngshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàngshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: shàng-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqshoei
*** Palladius: шаншуй (šanšuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^6$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: seuhng séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^6$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^6$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ²² sɵy̯³⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: 'song$^5$ sui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ˈsɔŋ¹¹ sui²¹³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: suông-cuōi
*** Sinological IPA : /suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ $^{(t͡s-)}$ʒui³³/

#### Noun

上水
* upstream; upper reaches of a river

### Pronunciation 3

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Shàngshuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^6$ seoi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Shàngshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Shàngshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: Shang$^4$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: Shàng-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shanqshoei
*** Palladius: Шаншуй (Šanšuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^6$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: seuhng séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^6$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^6$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ²² sɵy̯³⁵/

#### Proper noun

上水
* Sheung Shui (an area in Hong Kong)

### Pronunciation 4

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàngshui
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ˙ㄕㄨㄟ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^6$ seoi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàngshui
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ˙ㄕㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàngshue̊i
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-shui$^5$
*** Yale: shàng-shwei
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanq.shuei
*** Palladius: шаншуй (šanšuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^6$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: seuhng séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^6$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^6$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ²² sɵy̯³⁵/

#### Noun

上水
* (Southwestern Mandarin, dialectal Cantonese, Hakka) haslet

### Pronunciation 5

* Eastern Min (BUC): chuông-cuōi
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiūⁿ-chúi / chhiǔⁿ-chúi / chhiōⁿ-chúi / chhiū-chúi
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: chuông-cuōi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ $^{(t͡s-)}$ʒui³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Sanxia, Yilan, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiūⁿ-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tshiūnn-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chviuxzuie
*** IPA (Yilan): /t͡sʰiũ³³⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiũ³³⁻²¹ t͡sui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiũ²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiũ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiǔⁿ-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tshiǔnn-tsuí
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiũ²² t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Lukang): /t͡sʰiũ³³⁻²² t͡sui⁵⁵/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiōⁿ-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tshiōnn-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chvioixzuie
*** IPA (Tainan): /t͡sʰiɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔ̃²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Kinmen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiū-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tshiū-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiuxzuie
*** IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sʰiu²²⁻¹² t͡sui⁵³/

#### Verb

上水
* (Min) to draw water from a well

#### Noun

上水
* (Southern Min) edema; dropsy

##### Synonyms

* 水腫／水肿 (shuǐzhǒng)