# proprio
## French
### Etymology

Clipping of propriétaire + -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʁɔ.pʁi.jo/

### Noun

proprio m (plural proprios, feminine propriote)
* (colloquial) landlord
* (colloquial) householder, landowner (real estate proprietor)

### Further reading

* “proprio”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Alternative forms

* propio (colloquial)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin proprius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɔ.prjo/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔprjo
* Hyphenation: prò‧prio

### Adjective

proprio (feminine propria, masculine plural propri, feminine plural proprie)
* (possessive) one's, one's own, her (own), its (own), their (own)
    pensare ai fatti propri ― to mind one's own business
    fare del proprio meglio ― to do one's best
    in proprio ― on one's own, by oneself
* (possessive, peculiar) characteristic, peculiar, typical
    il cimurro è una malattia propria del cane ― distemper is a disease peculiar to the dog
* (possessive, grammar, mathematics) proper
    nome proprio ― proper noun

#### Derived terms

* propriamente

#### Related terms

* proprietà

### Adverb

proprio
* (really) really, quite, indeed
    Anna è proprio bella. ― Anna is really beautiful.
* (exactly) just, quite, exactly
    proprio allora ― just then
* (focus) (intensifier) very, right, at all
    proprio ora ― this very minute

#### Descendants

* → Slavomolisano: proprja

### Noun

proprio m (plural propri)
* one's own, what belongs to one, one's due
    a ciascuno il proprio ― to each his own

### Pronoun

proprio m (feminine singular propria, masculine plural propri, feminine plural proprie)
* (possessive) one's, one's own, her (own), its (own), their (own)

### Further reading

* proprio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpro.pri.oː/, [ˈprɔprioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpro.pri.o/, [ˈprɔːprio]

### Etymology 1

From proprius +‎ -ō.

#### Verb

propriō (present infinitive propriāre, perfect active propriāvī); first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
* to appropriate

##### Conjugation

$^1$At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

propriō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of proprius

### References

* “proprio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* proprio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Adjective

proprio (feminine propria, masculine plural proprios, feminine plural proprias, not comparable)
* Obsolete spelling of próprio.

## Spanish
### Adjective

proprio (feminine propria, masculine plural proprios, feminine plural proprias)
* Obsolete spelling of propio.

### Further reading

* “proprio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014