# emprenhar
## Occitan
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

emprenhar
* to impregnate

#### Conjugation

| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | emprenhar | emprenhar | emprenhar | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat |
| gerund | gerund | emprenhant | emprenhant | emprenhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | emprenhat | emprenhat | emprenhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | emprenhi | emprenhas | emprenha | emprenham | emprenhatz | emprenhan |
| indicative | imperfect | emprenhavi | emprenhavas | emprenhava | emprenhàvem | emprenhàvetz | emprenhavan |
| indicative | preterite | emprenhèri | emprenhères | emprenhèt | emprenhèrem | emprenhèretz | emprenhèron |
| indicative | future | emprenharai | emprenharàs | emprenharà | emprenharem | emprenharetz | emprenharàn |
| indicative | conditional | emprenhariái | emprenhariás | emprenhariá | emprenhariam | emprenhariatz | emprenharián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | emprenhèra | emprenhèras | emprenhèra | emprenheram | emprenheratz | emprenhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | emprenhe | emprenhes | emprenhe | emprenhem | emprenhetz | emprenhen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | emprenhèssi | emprenhèsses | emprenhèsse | emprenhèssem | emprenhèssetz | emprenhèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | emprenha | | emprenhem | emprenhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | emprenhar | emprenhar | emprenhar | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat |
| gerund | gerund | emprenhant | emprenhant | emprenhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | emprenhat | emprenhat | emprenhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | emprenhe | emprenhes | emprenha | emprenham | emprenhatz | emprenhon |
| indicative | imperfect | emprenhave | emprenhaves | emprenhava | emprenhaviam | emprenhaviatz | emprenhavon |
| indicative | preterite | emprenhere | emprenheres | emprenhet | emprenhem | emprenhetz | emprenheron |
| indicative | future | emprenharai | emprenharàs | emprenhará | emprenharem | emprenharetz | emprenharán |
| indicative | conditional | emprenhariá | emprenhariás | emprenhariá | emprenhariam | emprenhariatz | emprenharián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | emprenhèra | emprenhèras | emprenhèra | emprenheram | emprenheratz | emprenhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | emprenhe | emprenhes | emprenhe | emprenhassiam | emprenhassiatz | emprenhon |
| subjunctive | imperfect | emprenhesse | emprenhesses | emprenhesse | emprenhessiam | emprenhessiatz | emprenhesson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | emprenha | | emprenhassiam | emprenhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | emprenhar | emprenhar | emprenhar | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat |
| gerund | gerund | emprenhant | emprenhant | emprenhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | emprenhat | emprenhat | emprenhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | emprenhi | emprenhas | emprenha | emprenham | emprenhatz | emprenhan |
| indicative | imperfect | emprenhavi | emprenhavas | emprenhava | emprenhàvam | emprenhàvatz | emprenhavan |
| indicative | preterite | emprenhèi | emprenhès | emprenhè | emprenhèm | emprenhètz | emprenhèn |
| indicative | future | emprenharèi | emprenharàs | emprenharà | emprenharam | emprenharatz | emprenharàn |
| indicative | conditional | emprenharí | emprenharés | emprenharé | emprenharem | emprenharetz | emprenharén |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | emprenhèra | emprenhèras | emprenhèra | emprenheram | emprenheratz | emprenhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | emprenhi | emprenhes | emprenhe | emprenhem | emprenhetz | emprenhen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | emprenhèssi | emprenhèsses | emprenhèsse | emprenhèssem | emprenhèssetz | emprenhèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | emprenha | | emprenhem | emprenhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | emprenhar | emprenhar | emprenhar | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat |
| gerund | gerund | emprenhant | emprenhant | emprenhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | emprenhat | emprenhat | emprenhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | emprenhe | emprenhas | emprenha | emprenham | emprenhatz | emprenhan |
| indicative | imperfect | emprenhava | emprenhavas | emprenhava | emprenhàvam | emprenhàvatz | emprenhavan |
| indicative | preterite | emprenhei | emprenheras | emprenhet | emprenhèram | emprenhèratz | emprenheran |
| indicative | future | emprenharai | emprenharàs | emprenhará | emprenharem | emprenharetz | emprenharán |
| indicative | conditional | emprenhariá | emprenhariàs | emprenhariá | emprenhariam | emprenhariatz | emprenharián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | emprenhèra | emprenhèras | emprenhèra | emprenheram | emprenheratz | emprenhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | emprenhe | emprenhes | emprenhe | emprenhem | emprenhetz | emprenhen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | emprenhèsse | emprenhèsses | emprenhèsse | emprenhèssem | emprenhèssetz | emprenhèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | emprenha | | emprenhem | emprenhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | emprenhar | emprenhar | emprenhar | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat | aver emprenhat |
| gerund | gerund | emprenhant | emprenhant | emprenhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | emprenhat | emprenhat | emprenhat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | emprenhe | emprenhes | emprenha | emprenham | emprenhatz | emprenhan |
| indicative | imperfect | emprenhavi | emprenhavas | emprenhava | emprenhàvem | emprenhàvetz | emprenhavan |
| indicative | preterite | emprenhère | emprenhères | emprenhèt | emprenheriam | emprenheriatz | emprenhèron |
| indicative | future | emprenharai | emprenharàs | emprenharà | emprenharem | emprenharetz | emprenharàn |
| indicative | conditional | emprenhariáu | emprenhariás | emprenhariá | emprenhariam | emprenhariatz | emprenharián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | emprenhèra | emprenhèras | emprenhèra | emprenheram | emprenheratz | emprenhèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | emprenhe | emprenhes | emprenhe | emprenhem | emprenhetz | emprenhan |
| subjunctive | imperfect | emprenhèsse | emprenhèsses | emprenhèsse | emprenhessiam | emprenhessiatz | emprenhèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | emprenha | | emprenhem | emprenhatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |

#### Derived terms

* emprenhament

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ɾ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(ɾ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ɾ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾeˈɲa(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾeˈɲa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.pɾɨˈɲaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.pɾɨˈɲaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.pɾɨˈɲa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: em‧pre‧nhar

### Verb

emprenhar (first-person singular present emprenho, first-person singular preterite emprenhei, past participle emprenhado)
* (transitive, usually of animals) to impregnate (to cause to become pregnant)
    Synonym: engravidar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.