# 焟

| 焟 | U+711F, &#28959; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-711F |
| ← 焞 [U+711E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 焠 → [U+7120] |

## Translingual
### Han character

焟 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火廿日 (FTA), four-corner 9186$_1$, composition ⿰火昔)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 673, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19108
* Dae Jaweon: page 1081, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2208, character 8
* Unihan data for U+711F

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 借 | *ʔsjaːɡs, *ʔsjaːɡ |
| 唶 | *ʔsjaːɡs |
| 藉 | *zjaːɡs, *zjaːɡ |
| 躤 | *zjaːɡs |
| 蜡 | *zraːɡs, *sʰaːɡs |
| 齰 | *zraːɡs, *zraːɡ |
| 醋 | *sʰaːɡs |
| 錯 | *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ |
| 措 | *sʰaːɡs |
| 厝 | *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ |
| 逪 | *sʰaːɡ |
| 剒 | *sʰaːɡ |
| 鵲 | *sʰaɡ |
| 碏 | *sʰaɡ |
| 踖 | *sʰaɡ, *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
| 趞 | *sʰaɡ |
| 皵 | *sʰaɡ, *sʰjaːɡ |
| 舄 | *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ |
| 斮 | *ʔsraɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
| 簎 | *zraːwɢ, *sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
| 諎 | *ʔsraːɡ |
| 矠 | *sʰreːɡ, *zreːɡ |
| 庴 | *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
| 籍 | *zjaːɡ |
| 耤 | *zjaːɡ |
| 猎 | *zjaːɡ |
| 昔 | *sjaːɡ |
| 惜 | *sjaːɡ |
| 腊 | *sjaːɡ |
| 焟 | *sjaːɡ |
| 棤 | *sjaːɡ |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xī (xi$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sik$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xī
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: si
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$
*** Yale: syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
*** Palladius: си (si)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sik$^1$
*** Yale: sīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek
*** Tâi-lô: sik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: seg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪk̚³²/
* Middle Chinese: sjek
Rime :
| Character | 焟 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 思積切 |
| Baxter | sjek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /siᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /siɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /siæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /siajk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /siɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /sĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /si̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sik$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sjaːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 焟 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13312 |
| Phonetic component | 昔 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 昔 |
| Old Chinese | /*sjaːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

焟
* dry

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chioh / chiò
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chioh
*** Tâi-lô: tsioh
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cioiq
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sioʔ⁵/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sioʔ³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɤʔ³²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiò
*** Tâi-lô: tsiò
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cioix

#### Definitions

焟
* (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to illuminate; to shine; to irradiate (of sunlight)
* (Taiwanese Hokkien, dated) to warm oneself (in the sun, fire, etc.)

#### Compounds

* 焟日
* 焟火
* 焟燒／焟烧
* 落霜有日焟，烏寒死無藥／落霜有日焟，乌寒死无药