# 樅

| 樅 | U+6A05, &#27141; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A05 |
| ← 樄 [U+6A04] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 樆 → [U+6A06] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 樅 |
| Shinjitai (extended) | 𫞋 |
| Simplified | 枞 |

### Han character

樅 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木竹人人 (DHOO), four-corner 4898$_1$, composition ⿰木從)
* fir tree

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 549, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15404
* Dae Jaweon: page 937, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1281, character 5
* Unihan data for U+6A05

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 摐 | *sʰroːŋ, *sʰloŋ |
| 鏦 | *sʰroːŋ, *sʰloŋ |
| 豵 | *ʔsloːŋ, *ʔsloŋ |
| 嵸 | *ʔsloːŋ, *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 蓯 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 蹤 | *ʔsloŋ |
| 縱 | *ʔsloŋ, *ʔsloŋs |
| 樅 | *ʔsloŋ, *sʰloŋ |
| 磫 | *ʔsloŋ |
| 熧 | *ʔsloŋ |
| 瘲 | *ʔsloŋs |
| 暰 | *sʰloŋ |
| 瑽 | *sʰloŋ |
| 從 | *zloŋ, *zloŋ, *zloŋs |
| 从 | *zloŋ |
| 慫 | *sloŋʔ |
| 聳 | *sloŋʔ |
| 傱 | *sloŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsloŋ, *sʰloŋ) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 從 (OC *zloŋ, *zloŋ, *zloŋs)

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cōng (cong$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cong
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻung$^1$
*** Yale: tsūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
*** Palladius: цун (cun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cung$^1$
*** Yale: chūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsjowng, tshjowng
Rime :
| Character | 樅 | 樅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 即容切 | 七恭切 |
| Baxter | tsjowng | tshjowng |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sɨoŋ/ | /t͡sʰɨoŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sioŋ/ | /t͡sʰioŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sioŋ/ | /t͡sʰioŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡suawŋ/ | /t͡sʰuawŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sioŋ/ | /t͡sʰioŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sĭwoŋ/ | /t͡sʰĭwoŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡si̯woŋ/ | /t͡sʰi̯woŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zōng | cōng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zung$^1$ | cung$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsloŋ/, /*sʰloŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 樅 | 樅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 1845 | 1851 |
| Phonetic component | 从 | 从 |
| Rime group | 東 | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 縱 | 樅 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsloŋ/ | /*sʰloŋ/ |

#### Definitions

樅
* fir tree

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zōng (zong$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zong
*** Wade–Giles: tsung$^1$
*** Yale: dzūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzong
*** Palladius: цзун (czun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

樅
* Used in 樅陽／枞阳 (Zōngyáng).

## Japanese

| Shinjitai (extended) | 𫞋 |
| Kyūjitai | 樅 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𫞋)
* fir

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
* Kun: もみ (momi, 樅)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 樅
* もみ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) もみ [móꜜmì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [mo̞mʲi]

### Noun

樅(もみ) or 樅(モミ) • (momi)
* Japanese fir, Abies firma
    Synonym: 樅の木 (momi no ki)

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

## Korean
### Hanja

樅 (eum 종 (jong))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

樅: Hán Nôm readings: tung
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation