# 護照
## Chinese

* 護照

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): hùzhào
       (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄠˋ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): хўҗо (hwžo, III-III)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wu$^6$ ziu$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fu-cheu
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hō͘-chiò / hō͘-chiàu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hu$^6$ zio$^3$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$wu-tsau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hùzhào
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hùjhào
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^4$-chao$^4$
*** Yale: hù-jàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huhjaw
*** Palladius: хучжао (xučžao)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$護照／护照 護罩／护罩
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hùzhàor
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄠˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hùjhàor
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^4$-chao$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: hù-jàur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huhjawl
*** Palladius: хучжаор (xučžaor)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: хўҗо (hwžo, III-III)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁴⁴ ʈ͡ʂɔ⁴⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wu$^6$ ziu$^3$
*** Yale: wuh jiu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wu$^6$ dziu$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wu$^6$ jiu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuː²² t͡siːu̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu-cheu
*** Hakka Romanization System: fu zeu
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fu$^4$ zeu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /fu⁵⁵ t͡seu̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō͘-chiò
*** Tâi-lô: hōo-tsiò
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoxcioix
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sio¹¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sio⁴¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔ³³⁻²¹ t͡siɤ²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hɔ²²⁻²¹ t͡sio²¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō͘-chiàu
*** Tâi-lô: hōo-tsiàu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoxciaux
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔ³³⁻²¹ t͡siau²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔ³³⁻¹¹ t͡siau¹¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hu$^6$ zio$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hŭ tsiò
*** Sinological IPA : /hu³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sio²¹³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$wu-tsau
*** MiniDict: wu$^去$ tsau
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$hhu-tsau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦu²² t͡sɔ⁴⁴/

### Noun

護照
* (countable) passport (Classifier: 本 m c; 張／张 m)
    白本護照／白本护照 ― báiběn hùzhào ― unused passport
       Shēnqǐng xīn hùzhào shí, bìxū jiāochū jiù hùzhào. [Pinyin]
       [You] must hand over your old passport when applying for a new one.

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 護照 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 護照 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 護照 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 護照 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 護照, паспорт |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 護照 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | 護照 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 護照 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 護照 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 護照 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 護照, passport |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 護照 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 護照 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 護照 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 護照 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 護照 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 護照 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 護照 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 護照 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 護照 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 護照 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 護照 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 大字 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 大字 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 大字 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 大字 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 護照 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | pasport |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | passport |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 護照 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 護照 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 護照 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 護照, 字 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 護照 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 護照 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 護照 |

#### Derived terms

* 疫苗護照／疫苗护照 (yìmiáo hùzhào)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 護(ご)照(しょう) (goshō)
* → Korean: 호조(護照) (hojo)
* → Vietnamese: hộ chiếu (護照)
Others:
* → Zhuang: hucau

#### See also

* 簽證／签证 (qiānzhèng)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 護 | 照 |

### Noun

護照
* chữ Hán form of hộ chiếu (“passport”).