OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ньюсмейкерами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nʲjʊsˈmɛjkʲɪrəmʲɪ] (phonetic respelling: ньюсмэ́йкерами)
* IPA: [nʲʊsˈmɛjkʲɪrəmʲɪ] (phonetic respelling: нюсмэ́йкерами)

### Noun

ньюсме́йкерами • (nʹjusmɛ́jkerami) m anim pl
* instrumental plural of ньюсме́йкер (nʹjusmɛ́jker)
# ньюйоркцем
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nʲjʉˈjɵrkt͡sɨm]

### Noun

ньюйо́ркцем • (nʹjujórkcem) m anim
* instrumental singular of ньюйо́ркец (nʹjujórkec)
# ньюсмейкер
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English newsmaker.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nʲjʊsˈmɛjkʲɪr] (phonetic respelling: ньюсмэ́йкер)
* IPA: [nʲʊsˈmɛjkʲɪr] (phonetic respelling: нюсмэ́йкер)

### Noun

ньюсме́йкер • (nʹjusmɛ́jker) m anim (genitive ньюсме́йкера, nominative plural ньюсме́йкеры, genitive plural ньюсме́йкеров)
* newsmaker (one whose actions make the headlines)
# обожествляй
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbəʐɨstˈvlʲæj]

### Verb

обожествля́й • (obožestvljáj)
* second-person singular imperative imperfective of обожествля́ть (obožestvljátʹ)
# îndatoritor
## Romanian
### Etymology

From îndatori, variant of îndatora, from dator.

### Adjective

îndatoritor
* obliging

### Adverb

îndatoritor
* obliging, kind

### Related terms

* îndatorire
* îndatora
# îndeaproape
## Romanian
### Etymology

From în +‎ de +‎ aproape.

### Adverb

îndeaproape
* closely
# íarthur
## Middle Irish
### Pronunciation

* (earlier) IPA: /ˈiərθur/
* (later) IPA: /ˈiərhur/

### Noun

íarthur
* dative singular of íarthar
# íaru
## Old Irish
### Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Celtic *wiweros. Alternatively, an "individualising" n-stem meaning "swift one", derived from Proto-Celtic *isaros (“swift”) (a word attested in the names of many rivers in Europe), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ish₂ro-, for which compare Sanskrit इषिर (iṣirá-, “swift”) and Ancient Greek ἱερός (hierós, “supernatural”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiːa̯ru/

### Noun

íaru f (genitive íarann, nominative plural íaranna)
* squirrel, stoat

#### Inflection

Feminine n-stem :
| | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Nominative | íaru | íarainn$^L$ | íarainn, íaranna |
| Vocative | íaru | íarainn$^L$ | íarna$^H$ |
| Accusative | íarainn$^N$ | íarainn$^L$ | íarna$^H$ |
| Genitive | íarann | íarann$^L$ | íarann$^N$ |
| Dative | íarainn$^L$, íaru$^L$ | íarnaib | íarnaib |
| Initial mutations of a following adjective: $^H$ = triggers aspiration $^L$ = triggers lenition $^N$ = triggers nasalization ||||

#### Descendants

* Irish: iora
* Scottish Gaelic: feòrag
* Manx: fiorag

### References

* ↑ Matasović, Ranko (2011 December) “Addenda et corrigenda to Ranko Matasović’s Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Brill, Leiden 2009)”, in Homepage of Ranko Matasović‎, Zagreb, page 43
* ↑ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “isara”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 192
* ↑ Sabine Ziegler (2002) “Altirisch íaru, das 'flinke' Eichhörnchen”, in Matthias Fritz, Susanne Zeilfelder, editors, Novalis Indogermanica: Festschrift für Günter Neumann zum 80. Geburtstag, Graz: Leykam, →ISBN, pages 537-39

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “íaru”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# íʼneelʼąąh
## Navajo
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

íʼneelʼąąh
* measurement
# epuravate
## Italian
### Verb

epuravate
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of epurare
# epurazioni
## Italian
### Noun

epurazioni f
* plural of epurazione
# հանքաբան
## Armenian
### Etymology

From հանք (hankʻ, “mine”) +‎ -բան (-ban, “-logist”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑnkʰɑˈbɑn/, [hɑŋkʰɑbɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑnkɑˈpɑn/, [hɑŋkʰɑpʰɑ́n]

### Noun

հանքաբան • (hankʻaban)
* mineralogist

#### Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | հանքաբան (hankʻaban) | հանքաբաններ (hankʻabanner) |
| dative | հանքաբանի (hankʻabani) | հանքաբանների (hankʻabanneri) |
| ablative | հանքաբանից (hankʻabanicʻ) | հանքաբաններից (hankʻabannericʻ) |
| instrumental | հանքաբանով (hankʻabanov) | հանքաբաններով (hankʻabannerov) |
| locative | — | — |
| | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | հանքաբանը/հանքաբանն (hankʻabanə/hankʻabann) | հանքաբանները/հանքաբաններն (hankʻabannerə/hankʻabannern) |
| dative | հանքաբանին (hankʻabanin) | հանքաբաններին (hankʻabannerin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | հանքաբանս (hankʻabans) | հանքաբաններս (hankʻabanners) |
| dative | հանքաբանիս (hankʻabanis) | հանքաբաններիս (hankʻabanneris) |
| ablative | հանքաբանիցս (hankʻabanicʻs) | հանքաբաններիցս (hankʻabannericʻs) |
| instrumental | հանքաբանովս (hankʻabanovs) | հանքաբաններովս (hankʻabannerovs) |
| locative | — | — |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | հանքաբանդ (hankʻaband) | հանքաբաններդ (hankʻabannerd) |
| dative | հանքաբանիդ (hankʻabanid) | հանքաբաններիդ (hankʻabannerid) |
| ablative | հանքաբանիցդ (hankʻabanicʻd) | հանքաբաններիցդ (hankʻabannericʻd) |
| instrumental | հանքաբանովդ (hankʻabanovd) | հանքաբաններովդ (hankʻabannerovd) |
| locative | — | — |

#### Derived terms

* հանքաբանական (hankʻabanakan)
* հանքաբանություն (hankʻabanutʻyun)
# обосновалась
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbəsnɐˈvaɫəsʲ]

### Verb

обоснова́лась • (obosnoválasʹ)
* feminine singular past indicative perfective of обоснова́ться (obosnovátʹsja)
# обваляете
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbvɐˈlʲæ(j)ɪtʲe]

### Verb

обваля́ете • (obvaljájete)
* second-person plural future indicative perfective of обваля́ть (obvaljátʹ)
# обвалявший
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbvɐˈlʲafʂɨj]

### Participle

обваля́вший • (obvaljávšij)
* past active perfective participle of обваля́ть (obvaljátʹ)
# ölősejt
## Hungarian
### Etymology

ölő (“killing, killer”) +‎ sejt (“cell”), from öl (“to kill”) + -ő (present-participle suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈøløːʃɛjt]
* Hyphenation: ölő‧sejt
* Rhymes: -ɛjt

### Noun

ölősejt (plural ölősejtek)
* (immunology) killer cell

#### Derived terms

* természetes ölősejt
# областе
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔbɫɐste]

### Noun

о́бласте • (óblaste)
* vocative singular of о́бласть (óblastʹ)
# eorlas
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈe͜or.lɑs/, [ˈe͜orˠ.lɑs]

### Noun

eorlas
* nominative/accusative plural of eorl
# eorla
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈe͜or.lɑ/, [ˈe͜orˠ.lɑ]

### Noun

eorla
* genitive plural of eorl
# étonnais
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

étonnais
* first/second-person singular imperfect indicative of étonner
# epälooginen
## Finnish
### Etymology

epä- +‎ looginen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈepæˌloːɡinen/, [ˈe̞pæˌlo̞ːɡine̞n]
* Rhymes: -oːɡinen
* Syllabification: e‧pä‧loo‧gi‧nen

### Adjective

epälooginen (comparative epäloogisempi, superlative epäloogisin)
* illogical

#### Declension

Possessive forms of epälooginen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :

#### Derived terms

* epäloogisesti
* epäloogisuus

### Further reading

* “epälooginen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# epäloogisesti
## Finnish
### Etymology

epälooginen +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈepæˌloːɡisestiˣ/, [ˈe̞pæˌlo̞ːɡiˌs̠e̞s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -esti
* Syllabification: e‧pä‧loo‧gi‧ses‧ti

### Adverb

epäloogisesti (comparative epäloogisemmin, superlative epäloogisimmin)
* illogically

### Further reading

* “epäloogisesti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# epäkohdan
## Finnish
### Noun

epäkohdan
* genitive singular of epäkohta
# դրունք
## Old Armenian
### Noun

դրունք • (drunkʻ)
* nominative plural of դուռն (duṙn)
# în toate mințile
## Romanian
### Etymology

Literally, “in all the minds”.

### Prepositional phrase

în toate mințile
* (idiomatic) in one's right mind
# în sloboz
## Romanian
### Etymology

Literally, “in cum”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɨn sloˈboz]

### Adverb

în sloboz
* (vulgar) the fuck, fucking (used as an intensifier forming part of a phrasal verb)
    Trezeșt-te în sloboz.Wake the fuck up.

### Interjection

în sloboz
* (vulgar) for fuck's sake
    În sloboz, au pierdut.For fuck's sake, they lost.
# în sens antiorar
## Romanian
### Prepositional phrase

în sens antiorar
* anticlockwise
    Antonym: în sens orar
# обновления
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbnɐˈvlʲenʲɪjə]

### Noun

обновле́ния • (obnovlénija) n inan or n inan pl
* inflection of обновле́ние (obnovlénije):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# ограблением
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐɡrɐˈblʲenʲɪ(j)ɪm]

### Noun

ограбле́нием • (ograblénijem) n inan
* instrumental singular of ограбле́ние (ograblénije)
# ödesgudinnas
## Swedish
### Noun

ödesgudinnas
* indefinite genitive singular of ödesgudinna
# ödesgudinnan
## Swedish
### Noun

ödesgudinnan
* definite singular of ödesgudinna
# ödesgudinnor
## Swedish
### Noun

ödesgudinnor
* indefinite plural of ödesgudinna
# обжёг
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbˈʐok]
* Rhymes: -ok

### Verb

обжёг • (obžóg)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of обже́чь (obžéčʹ)
# обухваћати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* обу̀хватати (Bosnia, Serbia)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /obǔxʋat͡ɕati/
* Hyphenation: о‧бу‧хва‧ћа‧ти

### Verb

обу̀хваћати impf (Latin spelling obùhvaćati)
* (transitive, Croatia) to encompass, include
* (transitive, Croatia) to come over, overcome
* (transitive, Croatia) to embrace, put arms around

#### Related terms

* обу̀хватити pf
# erblith
## Welsh
### Etymology

Borrowed from er- +‎ plith.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛrblɪθ/
* Rhymes: -ɛrblɪθ

### Noun

erblith m (plural erblithion)
* (metallurgy, chemistry) alloy
    Synonym: aloi
* amalgam

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “erblith”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# epärealistisesti
## Finnish
### Etymology

epärealistinen +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈepæˌreɑlistisestiˣ/, [ˈe̞pæˌre̞ɑ̝ˌlis̠tiˌs̠e̞s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -esti
* Syllabification: e‧pä‧re‧a‧lis‧ti‧ses‧ti

### Adverb

epärealistisesti (comparative epärealistisemmin, superlative epärealistisimmin)
* unrealistically

### Further reading

* “epärealistisesti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# epicortisol
## English
### Etymology

From epi- +‎ cortisol.

### Noun

epicortisol (plural epicortisols)
* (organic chemistry) An isomer of cortisol

### Anagrams

* teliosporic
# одобрилите
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [odoˈbrilitɛ]

### Participle

одобри́лите • (odobrílite)
* definite plural past active aorist participle of одобря́ (odobrjá)
# петелька
## Russian
### Etymology

петля́ (petljá) +‎ -ка (-ka)

### Pronunciation

* пе́телька: IPA: [ˈpʲetʲɪlʲkə]
* пете́лька: IPA: [pʲɪˈtʲelʲkə] (nonstandard or South Russia, Ukraine)

### Noun

пе́телька or пете́лька$^*$ • (pételʹka or petélʹka$^*$) f inan (genitive пе́тельки or пете́льки$^*$, nominative plural пе́тельки or пете́льки$^*$, genitive plural пе́телек or пете́лек$^*$) (* Nonstandard or South Russia, Ukraine.)
* endearing diminutive of пе́тля (pétlja): small loop, small noose
* endearing diminutive of петля́ (petljá): small loop, small noose
* eyelet, eye, pull strap, tab

#### Usage notes

* The form пете́лька (petélʹka), with stress on the second syllable, is common but nonstandard.

#### Declension

$^*$Nonstandard or South Russia, Ukraine.

#### Related terms

* пе́тля (pétlja), петля́ (petljá), пе́тельный (pételʹnyj)
* пете́льчатый (petélʹčatyj)
* пе́тельщик (pételʹščik), пе́тельщица (pételʹščica)
# yóutou
## Mandarin
### Romanization

yóutou (Zhuyin ㄧㄡˊ ˙ㄊㄡ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 由頭／由头
# выдрали
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɨdrəlʲɪ]

### Verb

вы́драли • (výdrali)
* plural past indicative perfective of вы́драть (výdratʹ)
# vitelina
## Spanish
### Adjective

vitelina f
* feminine singular of vitelino
# ätzende
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ätzende
* inflection of ätzend:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# stória
## Mirandese
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin historia. Cognate with Portuguese história and Galician, Asturian, and Spanish historia.

### Noun

stória m
* history
* story
# mesuramos
## Spanish
### Verb

mesuramos
* first-person plural present/preterite indicative of mesurar
# 𐔱𐔰𐔴𐕎
## Aghwan
### Adjective

𐔱𐔰𐔴𐕎 (baen)
* ergative of 𐔱𐔰 (ba)

#### Derived terms

* 𐔱𐔰𐔴𐕎𐔰𐕍 (baenaq̇)

### Further reading

* Gippert J., Schulze W., Aleksidze Z., Mahé J.-P., editors (2009), The Caucasian Albanian Palimpsests of Mount Sinai (Monumenta Palaeographica Medii Aevi: Series Ibero-Caucasica; 2), volume 1, Turnhout: Brepols, →ISBN, page II-78
# 𐔱𐔰𐔼
## Aghwan
### Adjective

𐔱𐔰𐔼 (bai)
* full

#### Descendants

* Udi: буй (buj)

### Further reading

* Gippert J., Schulze W., Aleksidze Z., Mahé J.-P., editors (2009), The Caucasian Albanian Palimpsests of Mount Sinai (Monumenta Palaeographica Medii Aevi: Series Ibero-Caucasica; 2), volume 1, Turnhout: Brepols, →ISBN, page II-73
# 𐩮𐩢𐩰
## Qatabanian
### Etymology

See also the Arabic ص ح ف (ṣ-ḥ-f).

### Verb

𐩮𐩢𐩰 (ṣḥf)
* to write

#### Derived terms

* 𐩮𐩢𐩰𐩩 (ṣḥft, “writing, document”)

## Sabaean
### Etymology

See also the Arabic ص ح ف (ṣ-ḥ-f).

### Verb

𐩮𐩢𐩰 (ṣḥf)
* to write
** (Can we date this quote?), CIH 314‎, lines 8–9:(please add the primary text of this quotation)b-ʾmr w-ṣḥft […] w-Whbʾwm l-ṣḥf […]by order and rescript they commissioned them to write […]

#### Derived terms

* 𐩮𐩢𐩰𐩩 (ṣḥft, “writing, document”)
# 𑜃𑜨𑜃𑜫
## Ahom
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *nwɯːnᴬ. Cognate with Thai นอน (nɔɔn), Northern Thai ᨶᩬᩁ, Lao ນອນ (nǭn), Lü ᦓᦸᧃ (noan), Khün ᨶᩬᩁ, Tai Dam ꪙꪮꪙ, Shan ၼွၼ်း (náun), Aiton ꩫွꩫ် (non).

### Verb

𑜃𑜨𑜃𑜫 (non)
* to lie down
* to sleep
# mereaz
## Romanian
### Noun

mereaz n (plural mereazuri)
* Alternative form of miraz
# 𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌹𐌼
## Gothic
### Noun

𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌹𐌼 • (saggwim)
* dative plural of 𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐍃 (saggws)
# 𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sankwą n (“sinking”). Cognate to Old Norse sǫkk n (“sinking”). The only attested sense of this word, "west", may be a semantic loan from Koine Greek δυσμή (dusmḗ); compare 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (urruns).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsan.kʷa/, [saŋ.kʷa]

### Noun

𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰 • (saggqa) ? (dative singular)
* (hapax, uncountable) the west (compass point)
    Antonym: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (urruns)
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus) 8.11:𐌰𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌹 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌼𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐌰𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌼𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌰𐌺𐍉𐌱𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐌴:aþþan qiþa izwis þatei managai fram urrunsa jah saggqa qimand, jah anakumbjand miþ abrahama jah isaka jah iakōba in þiudangardjai himinē:And I say unto you, That many shall come from the east and west, and shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven. (KJV).

#### Usage notes

This lemma is only attested with the radical consonant cluster 𐌲𐌲𐌵 for the more usual 𐌲𐌵 (which appears i.a. in the corresponding strong verb 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan)); these clusters are pronounced identically.

#### Declension

Only the dative singular is attested, which is not enough to determine the noun's stem or gender. It may have been a masculine a-stem or i-stem, but it was probably a neuter a-stem like its Old Norse cognate.

#### Related terms

* 𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽 (saggqjan, “to plunge”)
* 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan, “to sink”)

### References

* ↑ Matthew chapter 8 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.

### Further reading

* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 113
# metastatizzeranno
## Italian
### Verb

metastatizzeranno
* third-person plural future of metastatizzare
# metastatizzeremo
## Italian
### Verb

metastatizzeremo
* first-person plural future of metastatizzare
# metastatizzavo
## Italian
### Verb

metastatizzavo
* first-person singular imperfect indicative of metastatizzare
# 𒁉𒂊𒁕𒀭
## Hittite
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pedóm (“step; bottom, floor”), derived from *ped- (“to walk, to step”). See also Hittite 𒉺𒋫 (pa-ta, “foot”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέδον (pédon, “floor, ground”), Sanskrit पद (padá, “step, footstep, footprint”),Old Norse fet (“step”), Old Armenian հետ (het, “footprint, track”).

### Noun

𒁉𒂊𒁕𒀭 • (pēdan/pétan/) n
* place
* floor, ground
# 𒁉𒌍𒍣
## Hittite
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

𒁉𒌍𒍣 • (pé-eš-zi) (third-person present singular)
* to rub, scrub
# 𒁋

| 𒁋 | U+1204B, &#73803; CUNEIFORM SIGN BI TIMES GAR |
| ← 𒁊 [U+1204A] | Cuneiform | 𒁌 → [U+1204C] |

## Translingual
### Cuneiform sign

| 𒁋 | Sign Number |
| MZL | 361 |
| Deimel | 214c |
| HZL | — |

### References

* R. Borger, Mesopotamisches Zeichenlexikon (MZL), Münster (2003)
* A. Deimel, Šumerisches Lexikon (Deimel), Rome (1947)
* Chr. Rüster, E. Neu, Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon (HZL), Wiesbaden (1989)
# 𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏
## Phoenician
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ʔarbaʕum.

### Numeral

𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏 (ʾrbʿ) f
* four

## Punic
### Etymology

From Phoenician 𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏 (ʾrbʿ), from Proto-Semitic *ʔarbaʕum.

### Numeral

𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏 (ʾrbʿ)
* four
# mestati
## Italian
### Participle

mestati m pl
* masculine plural of mestato

### Anagrams

* mastite, settima, statemi, stimate
# metaprotaspides
## English
### Noun

metaprotaspides
* plural of metaprotaspis
# metastatizzate
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

metastatizzate
* inflection of metastatizzare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

metastatizzate f pl
* feminine plural of metastatizzato
# 𐾄

| ◌𐾄 | U+10F84, &#69508; OLD UYGHUR COMBINING TWO DOTS ABOVE |
| ← ◌𐾃 [U+10F83] | Old Uyghur | ◌𐾅 → [U+10F85] |

## Old Uyghur
### Diacritical mark

𐾄 (transliteration needed)
* Combining two dots above
# 𐾉

| 𐾉 | U+10F89, &#69513; OLD UYGHUR PUNCTUATION FOUR DOTS |
* [unassigned: U+10F8A–U+10FAF]
| ← 𐾈 [U+10F88] | Old Uyghur | 𐾰 → [U+10FB0] |

## Old Uyghur
### Symbol

𐾉 (transliteration needed)
* Four dots, used to separate longer phrases.
# mestolate
## Italian
### Noun

mestolate f
* plural of mestolata

### Anagrams

* molestate
# mestoli
## Italian
### Noun

mestoli m
* plural of mestolo

### Anagrams

* molesti
# mestolatore
## Italian
### Etymology

From mestola +‎ -tore.

### Noun

mestolatore m (plural mestolatori)
* ladler

### Anagrams

* molestatore
# 𐱈

| 𐱈 | U+10C48, &#68680; OLD TURKIC LETTER ORKHON BASH |
* [unassigned: U+10C49–U+10C7F]
| ← 𐱇 [U+10C47] | Old Turkic | 𐲀 → [U+10C80] |

## Old Turkic
### Etymology 1
#### Letter

𐱈 (bš)
* A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /bɑʃ/

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Cognate with Chuvash пуҫ (puś), Karakhanid بَشْ (baš), Turkish baş, Azerbaijani baş, Turkmen baş, Uzbek bosh, Uyghur باش (bash), Crimean Tatar baş, Tatar baş, Kazakh бас (bas), Kyrgyz баш (baş), Yakut бас (bas).

#### Noun

𐱈 (baš)
* (anatomy) head
** 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 8
    𐰞𐱃𐰆𐰣:𐰉𐰽𐰞𐰍:𐰖𐰃𐰞𐰣:𐰢𐰤altun:bašlïɣ:yïlan:menI am a golden-headed snake.
* beginning
** 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 57
    𐰨𐰀:𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰃𐰭𐰠𐰼:𐰉𐰆:𐰃𐰺𐰴:𐰉𐰽𐰃𐰣𐱃𐰀:𐰔𐰔:𐰔𐰔:𐰢𐰏𐰚𐰃:𐰉𐰺:𐰚𐰃𐰤:𐰖𐰣𐰀:𐰓𐰏𐰇:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰆𐰺anča:biliŋler:bu:ïrq:bašïnta:āz:āz:emgeki:bar:kin:yana:edgü:bolurKnow thus: at the beginning of this omen there is a little pain; (but) later it becomes good again.
* top, summit

##### Alternative forms

* 𐰉𐱁 (baš)
* 𐰉𐰽 (bas)

##### Derived terms

* 𐰉𐱁𐰑 (bašad-, “to lead”)
* 𐰉𐱁𐰍𐰆 (bašɣu, “white headed (?)”)
* 𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰀 (bašla-, “to lead”)
* 𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰖𐰆 (bašlayu, “first”)
* 𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰍 (bašlïɣ, “proud”)

#### References

* Tekin, Talât (1968) “baš”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 309
* Tekin, Talât (1993) “b(a)ş”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 49
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “baş”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 375
* Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*baĺč”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# 𐴁

| 𐴁 | U+10D01, &#68865; HANIFI ROHINGYA LETTER BA |
| ← 𐴀 [U+10D00] | Hanifi Rohingya | 𐴂 → [U+10D02] |

## Translingual
### Letter

𐴁
* Hanifi Rohingya letter ba
# metablogged
## English
### Verb

metablogged
* simple past and past participle of metablog
# metabisulphites
## English
### Noun

metabisulphites
* plural of metabisulphite
# metempsychosizes
## English
### Verb

metempsychosizes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of metempsychosize
# meteoroloxía
## Galician
### Noun

meteoroloxía f (uncountable)
* meteorology

#### Related terms

* meteorolóxico
# meteorologon
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [meteoroˈloɡon]
* Rhymes: -oɡon
* Hyphenation: me‧te‧o‧ro‧lo‧gon

### Noun

meteorologon
* accusative singular of meteorologo
# meteoriti
## Italian
### Noun

meteoriti m
* plural of meteorite

### Anagrams

* mietitore, ottimerei
# metahumanos
## Spanish
### Noun

metahumanos
* plural of metahumano
# metahistories
## English
### Noun

metahistories
* plural of metahistory
# methodolatry
## English
### Etymology

From method +‎ -o- +‎ -latry.

### Noun

methodolatry (uncountable)
* Slavish adherence to research methods over other facets of research such as interpretation.
# methodizing
## English
### Verb

methodizing
* present participle and gerund of methodize
# meyoréis
## Asturian
### Verb

meyoréis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of meyorar
# 𑀖𑀟𑀇
## Prakrit
### Alternative forms

* 𑀖𑀠𑀇 (ghaḍhaï)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit घट् (ghaṭ). Cognate with Pali ghaṭati.

### Verb

𑀖𑀟𑀇 (ghaḍaï) (Devanagari घडइ, Kannada ಘಡಇ) (intransitive) (Māhārāṣṭrī)
* to happen

#### Descendants

* Old Marathi:
    Devanagari script: घटणे (ghaṭaṇe), घडणे (ghaḍaṇe)
    Modi script: 𑘑𑘘𑘜𑘹 (ghaṭaṇe), 𑘑𑘚𑘜𑘹 (ghaḍaṇe)
** Marathi: घडणे (ghaḍṇe)

### References

* Sir George Abraham Grierson (1924) “The Prakrit Dhātv-ādēśas: According to the Western and the Eastern Schools of Prakrit Grammarians.”, in Memoirs of the Asiatic Society of Bengal‎, volume VIII, number 2, Calcutta, page 132.
* Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 157
* Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit‎, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 115.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gháṭaṭē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# metodică
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Methodik.

### Noun

metodică f (plural metodici)
* methodology
# metodik
## Swedish
### Etymology

metod +‎ -ik

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -iːk

### Noun

metodik c
* a methodology

#### Related terms

* metodiker
* metodisk

### References

* metodik in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* metodik in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* metodik in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)