# athbhris
## Irish
### Etymology

From ath- +‎ bris.

### Verb

athbhris (present analytic athbhriseann, future analytic athbhrisfidh, verbal noun athbhriseadh, past participle athbhriste)
* (transitive, intransitive) break again
** ag athbhriseadh amach (“recrudescing”) (of sore)

#### Conjugation

| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | relative | autonomous |
| | | first | second | third | first | second | third | relative | autonomous |
| indicative | present | athbhrisim | athbhriseann tú; athbhrisir$^†$ | athbhriseann sé, sí | athbhrisimid | athbhriseann sibh | athbhriseann siad; athbhrisid$^†$ | a athbhriseann; a athbhriseas / a n-athbhriseann* | athbhristear |
| indicative | past | d'athbhris mé; d'athbhriseas / athbhris mé‡; athbhriseas‡ | d'athbhris tú; d'athbhrisis / athbhris tú; athbhrisis‡ | d'athbhris sé, sí / athbhris sé, sí‡ | d'athbhriseamar; d'athbhris muid / athbhriseamar; athbhris muid‡ | d'athbhris sibh; d'athbhriseabhair / athbhris sibh; athbhriseabhair‡ | d'athbhris siad; d'athbhriseadar / athbhris siad; athbhriseadar‡ | a d'athbhris / ar athbhris* | athbhriseadh; hathbhriseadh$^†$ |
| indicative | past habitual | d'athbhrisinn / athbhrisinn‡; n-athbhrisinn‡‡ | d'athbhristeá / athbhristeá‡; n-athbhristeá‡‡ | d'athbhriseadh sé, sí / athbhriseadh sé, sí‡; n-athbhriseadh sé, sí‡‡ | d'athbhrisimis; d'athbhriseadh muid / athbhrisimis; athbhriseadh muid‡; n-athbhrisimis‡‡; n-athbhriseadh muid‡‡ | d'athbhriseadh sibh / athbhriseadh sibh‡; n-athbhriseadh sibh‡‡ | d'athbhrisidís; d'athbhriseadh siad / athbhrisidís; athbhriseadh siad‡; n-athbhrisidís‡‡; n-athbhriseadh siad‡‡ | a d'athbhriseadh / a n-athbhriseadh* | d'athbhristí / athbhristí‡; n-athbhristí‡‡ |
| future | future | athbhrisfidh mé; athbhrisfead | athbhrisfidh tú; athbhrisfir$^†$ | athbhrisfidh sé, sí | athbhrisfimid; athbhrisfidh muid | athbhrisfidh sibh | athbhrisfidh siad; athbhrisfid$^†$ | a athbhrisfidh; a athbhrisfeas / a n-athbhrisfidh* | athbhrisfear |
| conditional | conditional | d'athbhrisfinn / athbhrisfinn‡; n-athbhrisfinn‡‡ | d'athbhrisfeá / athbhrisfeá‡; n-athbhrisfeá‡‡ | d'athbhrisfeadh sé, sí / athbhrisfeadh sé, sí‡; n-athbhrisfeadh sé, sí‡‡ | d'athbhrisfimis; d'athbhrisfeadh muid / athbhrisfimis‡; athbhrisfeadh muid‡; n-athbhrisfimis‡‡; n-athbhrisfeadh muid‡‡ | d'athbhrisfeadh sibh / athbhrisfeadh sibh‡; n-athbhrisfeadh sibh‡‡ | d'athbhrisfidís; d'athbhrisfeadh siad / athbhrisfidís‡; athbhrisfeadh siad‡; n-athbhrisfidís‡‡; n-athbhrisfeadh siad‡‡ | a d'athbhrisfeadh / a n-athbhrisfeadh* | d'athbhrisfí / athbhrisfí‡; n-athbhrisfí‡‡ |
| subjunctive | present | go n-athbhrise mé; go n-athbhrisead$^†$ | go n-athbhrise tú; go n-athbhrisir$^†$ | go n-athbhrise sé, sí | go n-athbhrisimid; go n-athbhrise muid | go n-athbhrise sibh | go n-athbhrise siad; go n-athbhrisid$^†$ | — | go n-athbhristear |
| subjunctive | past | dá n-athbhrisinn | dá n-athbhristeá | dá n-athbhriseadh sé, sí | dá n-athbhrisimis; dá n-athbhriseadh muid | dá n-athbhriseadh sibh | dá n-athbhrisidís; dá n-athbhriseadh siad | — | dá n-athbhristí |
| imperative | imperative | athbhrisim | athbhris | athbhriseadh sé, sí | athbhrisimis | athbhrisigí; athbhrisidh$^†$ | athbhrisidís | — | athbhristear |
| verbal noun | verbal noun | athbhriseadh | athbhriseadh | athbhriseadh | athbhriseadh | athbhriseadh | athbhriseadh | athbhriseadh | athbhriseadh |
| past participle | past participle | athbhriste | athbhriste | athbhriste | athbhriste | athbhriste | athbhriste | athbhriste | athbhriste |
* indirect relative † archaic or dialect form ‡ dependent form ‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis (except an)

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “athbhris”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN