OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# réengazonnés
## French
### Participle

réengazonnés m pl
* masculine plural of réengazonné
# rãdzãtinã
## Aromanian
### Etymology

From Late Latin rādīcīna, from Latin rādīx, rādīcis (“root”). Cognate with Romanian rădăcină, French racine, Sardinian radichína.

### Noun

rãdzãtinã f (plural rãdzãtinj)
* Alternative form of arãdãtsinã
# 怂

| 怂 | U+6002, &#24578; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6002 |
| ← 态 [U+6001] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 怃 → [U+6003] |

## Translingual
### Han character

怂 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人人心 (OOP) or 難人人心 (XOOP), four-corner 8833$_0$, composition ⿱从心)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 379, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2274, character 3
* Unihan data for U+6002

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 慫 (從 → 从).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 怂 – see 慫 (“to be afraid; to be frightened; to be alarmed; to instigate; to incite; to provoke; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 慫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 批語
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pīyǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧ ㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pai$^1$ jyu$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phoe-gú / phoe-gír / phe-gí
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pīyǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ ㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: piyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: pʻi$^1$-yü$^3$
*** Yale: pī-yǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piyeu
*** Palladius: пиюй (pijuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pai$^1$ jyu$^5$
*** Yale: pāi yúh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pai$^1$ jy$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pei$^1$ yu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐi̯⁵⁵ jyː¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phoe-gú
*** Tâi-lô: phue-gú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phoe'guo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰue⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰue³³ ɡu⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phoe-gír
*** Tâi-lô: phue-gír
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰue³³ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phe-gí
*** Tâi-lô: phe-gí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phe'gie
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰe⁴⁴⁻²² ɡi⁵³/

### Noun

批語
* comments or remarks (on schoolwork or a piece of writing)
* written comments (from a superior to an inferior, regarding a submitted report)

#### Synonyms

* (comments): (literary, or in compounds) 批 (pī), 批註／批注 (pīzhù)
* (written comments): 批示 (pīshì)
# 懱

| 懱 | U+61F1, &#25073; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61F1 |
| ← 懰 [U+61F0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 懲 → [U+61F2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

懱 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 心廿田戈 (PTWI), four-corner 9305$_0$, composition ⿰忄蔑)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 407, character 41
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11422
* Dae Jaweon: page 748, character 27
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2366, character 15
* Unihan data for U+61F1

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): miè (mie$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mit$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: miè
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: miè
*** Wade–Giles: mieh$^4$
*** Yale: myè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mieh
*** Palladius: ме (me)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mit$^6$
*** Yale: miht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mit$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /miːt̚²/
* Middle Chinese: met
Rime :
| Character | 懱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 屑 (87) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 莫結切 |
| Baxter | met |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /met̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /met̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /mɛt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mɛt̚/ |
| Li Rong | /met̚/ |
| Wang Li | /miet̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /miet̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | miè |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mit$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*meːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 懱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9120 |
| Phonetic component | 蔑 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 蔑 |
| Old Chinese | /*meːd/ |

### Definitions

懱
* to not attach importance to; to look down on; to think little of; to despise
* tiny; microscopic; minute; infinitesimal
* to wipe
* to wipe clean

#### Synonyms

* 蔑

## Vietnamese
### Han character

懱: Hán Nôm readings: mót
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation
# réindexés
## French
### Participle

réindexés m pl
* masculine plural of réindexé
# réindustrialisait
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: réindustrialisaient, réindustrialisais

### Verb

réindustrialisait
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of réindustrialiser
# réniforme
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

réniforme (plural réniformes)
* reniform

### Further reading

* “réniforme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# rénhuò
## Mandarin
### Romanization

rénhuò (Zhuyin ㄖㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄛˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 人禍／人祸
# régionalisations
## French
### Noun

régionalisations f
* plural of régionalisation
# régionalisassions
## French
### Verb

régionalisassions
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of régionaliser
# 懷念
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huáiniàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄞˊ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waai$^4$ nim$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoâi-liām
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huáiniàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄞˊ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huáiniàn
*** Wade–Giles: huai$^2$-nien$^4$
*** Yale: hwái-nyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwainiann
*** Palladius: хуайнянь (xuajnjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯aɪ̯³⁵ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waai$^4$ nim$^6$
*** Yale: wàaih nihm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waai$^4$ nim$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wai$^4$ nim$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /waːi̯²¹ niːm²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoâi-liām
*** Tâi-lô: huâi-liām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoailiam
*** IPA (Xiamen): /huai²⁴⁻²² liam²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /huai²⁴⁻²² liam⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /huai¹³⁻²² liam²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /huai²⁴⁻¹¹ liam³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /huai²³⁻³³ liam³³/

### Verb

懷念
* to miss; to think of; to yearn for; to reminisce
    From: 2007, 孫燕姿 (lyrics 姚若龍), 《我懷念的》
    wǒ huáiniàn de, shì wúhuàbùshuō, wǒ huáiniàn de, shì yīqǐ zuòmèng [Pinyin]
    What I miss, is being able to talk about everything; What I miss, is dreaming together.

#### Synonyms

* 念想 (niànxiǎng)
* 思 (literary, or in compounds)
* 思念 (sīniàn)
* 思慕 (sīmù)
* 思量 (sīliáng) (literary)
* 想念 (xiǎngniàn)
* 感想 (gǎnxiǎng) (literary)
* 憶著／忆着 (Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien)
* 懷／怀 (huái) (literary)
* 懷想／怀想 (huáixiǎng)
* 相思 (xiāngsī)
* 眷念 (juànniàn) (formal)
* 眷戀／眷恋 (juànliàn) (formal)

#### Descendants

* → Vietnamese: hoài niệm (懷念)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 懷 | 念 |

### Noun

懷念
* chữ Hán form of hoài niệm (“to reminisce, to be nostalgic”).
# résiderais
## French
### Verb

résiderais
* first/second-person singular conditional of résider

### Anagrams

* désirerais
# rännilarnas
## Swedish
### Noun

rännilarnas
* definite genitive plural of rännil
# rännilar
## Swedish
### Noun

rännilar
* indefinite plural of rännil
# ràn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

ràn (ran$^4$, Zhuyin ㄖㄢˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 𡜉
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 𥣹

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

Of imitative origin, similar to Latin rana (“frog”), Sanskrit रायति (rāyati, “to bark at”). Possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to howl, bark at”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rˠaːn/

### Noun

ràn m (genitive singular ràin, plural rànan)
* scream, yell, shout

### Verb

ràn (past ràn, future rànaidh, verbal noun rànail or rànaich, past participle rànte)
* scream, shout
* (colloquial slang) weep vigorously

### References

* MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “ràn”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎, Stirling, →ISBN

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 闌 (SV: lan).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zaːn˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʐaːŋ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɹaːŋ˨˩]

### Noun

ràn • (欄, 󰊫)
* stable (enclosure for cows/kine or horses)
* nest
# ràithean
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

ràithean
* plural of ràith
# 恐猲
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 恐 | 猲 |
| きょう Grade: S | かつ Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

恐(きょう)猲(かつ) • (kyōkatsu)
* Alternative form of 恐喝

### Verb

恐(きょう)猲(かつ)する • (kyōkatsu suru) suru (stem 恐(きょう)猲(かつ)し (kyōkatsu shi), past 恐(きょう)猲(かつ)した (kyōkatsu shita))
* Alternative form of 恐喝

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 恐猲し | きょうかつし | kyōkatsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 恐猲し | きょうかつし | kyōkatsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 恐猲する | きょうかつする | kyōkatsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 恐猲する | きょうかつする | kyōkatsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 恐猲すれ | きょうかつすれ | kyōkatsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 恐猲せよ¹ 恐猲しろ² | きょうかつせよ¹ きょうかつしろ² | kyōkatsu seyo¹ kyōkatsu shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 恐猲される | きょうかつされる | kyōkatsu sareru |
| Causative | 恐猲させる 恐猲さす | きょうかつさせる きょうかつさす | kyōkatsu saseru kyōkatsu sasu |
| Potential | 恐猲できる | きょうかつできる | kyōkatsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 恐猲しよう | きょうかつしよう | kyōkatsu shiyō |
| Negative | 恐猲しない | きょうかつしない | kyōkatsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 恐猲せず | きょうかつせず | kyōkatsu sezu |
| Formal | 恐猲します | きょうかつします | kyōkatsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 恐猲した | きょうかつした | kyōkatsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 恐猲して | きょうかつして | kyōkatsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 恐猲すれば | きょうかつすれば | kyōkatsu sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# résignons
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁe.zi.ɲɔ̃/

### Verb

résignons
* inflection of résigner:
** first-person plural present indicative
** first-person plural imperative

### Anagrams

* signerons
# résignions
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁe.zi.ɲjɔ̃/

### Verb

résignions
* inflection of résigner:
** first-person plural imperfect indicative
** first-person plural present subjunctive

### Anagrams

* signerions
# résignées
## French
### Adjective

résignées
* feminine plural of résigné

### Anagrams

* énergises
# rôt
## French
### Etymology

From rôtir (“to roast”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁo/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rôt m (plural rôts)
* meat roasted on a spit

### Further reading

* “rôt”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## West Frisian
### Etymology

From Old Frisian *rat, from Proto-West Germanic *ratt, from Proto-Germanic *rattaz.

### Noun

rôt c (plural rotten, diminutive rotsje)
* rat

#### Further reading

* “rôt”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# rålendt
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From to rå +‎ -lendt.

### Adjective

rålendt (indefinite singular rålendt, definite singular and plural rålendte)
* wet, marshy
# råmade
## Swedish
### Verb

råmade
* past indicative of råma
# 打掃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎsǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄙㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daa$^2$ sou$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): táⁿ-sàu
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$tan-sau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎsǎo [Phonetic: dásǎo]
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄙㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎsǎo
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^3$-sao$^3$
*** Yale: dǎ-sǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daasao
*** Palladius: дасао (dasao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daa$^2$ sou$^3$
*** Yale: dá sou
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daa$^2$ sou$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: da$^2$ sou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /taː³⁵ sou̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: táⁿ-sàu
*** Tâi-lô: tánn-sàu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dvafsaux
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sau²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sau⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sau²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sau¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sau²¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$tan-sau
*** MiniDict: tan$^去$ sau
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$tan-sau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tã³³ sɔ⁴⁴/

### Verb

打掃
* to sweep; to clean up; to tidy up
    打掃房間／打扫房间 ― dǎsǎo fángjiān ― to clean a room

#### Synonyms

* 劐 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 掃／扫
* 掃灑／扫洒 (sǎosǎ) (literary, or Min Nan)
* 掃除／扫除 (sǎochú)
* 摒掃／摒扫 (Hakka, Hokkien)
* 清掃／清扫 (qīngsǎo)
# 打拚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎpàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄆㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daa$^2$ pun$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tá-piang
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎpàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄆㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎpàn
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^3$-pʻan$^4$
*** Yale: dǎ-pàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daapann
*** Palladius: дапань (dapanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daa$^2$ pun$^3$
*** Yale: dá pun
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daa$^2$ pun$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: da$^2$ pun$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /taː³⁵ pʰuːn³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tá-piang
*** Hakka Romanization System: da$^ˋ$ biang
*** Hagfa Pinyim: da$^3$ biang$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ta³¹ pi̯aŋ⁵⁵/

### Verb

打拚
* to work to one's full ability; to work hard; to strive

#### Synonyms

* 打拼 (dǎpīn)
# ränseln
## Swedish
### Noun

ränseln
* definite singular of ränsel
# rännät
## Finnish
### Noun

rännät
* nominative plural of räntä
# ränsels
## Swedish
### Noun

ränsels
* indefinite genitive singular of ränsel
# résilierons
## French
### Verb

résilierons
* first-person plural simple future of résilier

### Anagrams

* lisèrerions, lisérerions
# 掛鎖
## Chinese

* 掛鎖 (Written Standard Chinese)
* padlock (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guàsuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄚˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaa$^3$ so$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guàsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄚˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guàsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: kua$^4$-so$^3$
*** Yale: gwà-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guahsuoo
*** Palladius: гуасо (guaso)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ä⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwaa$^3$ so$^2$
*** Yale: gwa só
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwaa$^3$ so$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gua$^3$ so$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷaː³³ sɔː³⁵/

### Noun

掛鎖
* padlock
# 掛麪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 掛麪 – see 掛麵 (“hang-dried Chinese noodles; dish made from such noodles”). (This term is a variant form of 掛麵).
# réaffirmations
## French
### Noun

réaffirmations f
* plural of réaffirmation
# rättsskolorna
## Swedish
### Noun

rättsskolorna
* definite plural of rättsskola
# rättssals
## Swedish
### Noun

rättssals
* indefinite genitive singular of rättssal
# rétrocèderaient
## French
### Alternative forms

* rétrocéderaient

### Verb

rétrocèderaient
* third-person plural conditional of rétrocéder
# 懸崖峭壁
## Chinese

| | | cliff; precipice | precipice; cliff |
| trad. (懸崖峭壁) | trad. (懸崖峭壁) | 懸崖 | 峭壁 |
| simp. (悬崖峭壁) | simp. (悬崖峭壁) | 悬崖 | 峭壁 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xuányáqiàobì, xuányáiqiàobì
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄚˊ ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄅㄧˋ, ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄞˊ ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄅㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^4$ ngaai$^4$ ciu$^3$ bik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xuányáqiàobì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄚˊ ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syuányáciàobì
*** Wade–Giles: hsüan$^2$-ya$^2$-chʻiao$^4$-pi$^4$
*** Yale: sywán-yá-chyàu-bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyuanyachiawbih
*** Palladius: сюаньяцяоби (sjuanʹjacjaobi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ jä³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xuányáiqiàobì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄞˊ ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syuányáiciàobì
*** Wade–Giles: hsüan$^2$-yai$^2$-chʻiao$^4$-pi$^4$
*** Yale: sywán-yái-chyàu-bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyuanyaichiawbih
*** Palladius: сюаньяйцяоби (sjuanʹjajcjaobi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ jaɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^4$ ngaai$^4$ ciu$^3$ bik$^1$
*** Yale: yùhn ngàaih chiu bīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^4$ ngaai$^4$ tsiu$^3$ bik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^4$ ngai$^4$ qiu$^3$ big$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn²¹ ŋaːi̯²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯³³ pɪk̚⁵/

### Idiom

懸崖峭壁
* sheer precipices and overhanging rocks; perilous cliffs and precipices
# 抖脚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 抖脚 – see 抖腳 (“to bounce one's leg”). (This term is the simplified form of 抖腳).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 抖擻
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǒusǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˇ ㄙㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dau$^2$ sau$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tió-sió / tó͘-só͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǒusǒu [Phonetic: dóusǒu]
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˇ ㄙㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǒusǒu
*** Wade–Giles: tou$^3$-sou$^3$
*** Yale: dǒu-sǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: doousoou
*** Palladius: доусоу (dousou)
*** Sinological IPA : /toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dau$^2$ sau$^2$
*** Yale: dáu sáu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dau$^2$ sau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deo$^2$ seo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐu̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tió-sió
*** Tâi-lô: tió-sió
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dioysioir
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sio⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tó͘-só͘
*** Tâi-lô: tóo-sóo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dofsor
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁵³/
* Middle Chinese: tuwX suwX
Rime :
| Character | 抖 | 擻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 當口切 | 蘇后切 |
| Baxter | tuwX | suwX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /təu$^X$/ | /səu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /təu$^X$/ | /səu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /təu$^X$/ | /səu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /təw$^X$/ | /səw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /tu$^X$/ | /su$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /təu$^X$/ | /səu$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /tə̯u$^X$/ | /sə̯u$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dǒu | sǒu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dau$^2$ | sau$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*toːʔ sloːʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 抖 | 擻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 2452 | 8483 |
| Phonetic component | 斗 | 婁 |
| Rime group | 侯 | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 斗 | 叜 |
| Old Chinese | /*toːʔ/ | /*sloːʔ/ |
| Notes | 見方言 | 方言作藪 |

### Verb

抖擻
* to stir up; to enliven; to invigorate
* (literary) to search; to seek
* (literary) to shake; to brush
* (literary) to get rid of
* (literary) to reveal
* (literary) to tremble

#### Synonyms

* (to stir up): 煥發／焕发 (huànfā), 奮起／奋起 (fènqǐ), 提起 (tíqǐ), 振奮／振奋 (zhènfèn), 振作 (zhènzuò)

#### Derived terms

* 抖擻精神／抖擞精神 (dǒusǒujīngshén)

### Adjective

抖擻
* (literary) mighty; in high spirits

#### Synonyms

* 振作 (zhènzuò)
* 振奮／振奋 (zhènfèn)
* 沖沖／冲冲 (chōngchōng)
* 興沖沖／兴冲冲 (xìngchōngchōng)

#### Antonyms

* 不振 (bùzhèn)

#### Derived terms

* 抖抖擻擻／抖抖擞擞
* 精神抖擻／精神抖擞 (jīngshéndǒusǒu)
# 抖森
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǒusēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˇ ㄙㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǒusēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˇ ㄙㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǒusen
*** Wade–Giles: tou$^3$-sên$^1$
*** Yale: dǒu-sēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: doousen
*** Palladius: доусэнь (dousɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sən⁵⁵/

### Noun

抖森
* Nickname of Tom Hiddleston

### References

* [xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=dd6008a3dc09c31cd0cbe738188cfcc2&site=xueshu_se 说霉霉配不上抖森的人到底有多LOW? ]
# 惊魂
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 惊魂 – see 驚魂 (“state of being frightened”). (This term is the simplified form of 驚魂).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# rökutvecklingen
## Swedish
### Noun

rökutvecklingen
* definite singular of rökutveckling
# rökutvecklingarnas
## Swedish
### Noun

rökutvecklingarnas
* definite genitive plural of rökutveckling
# réalésas
## French
### Verb

réalésas
* second-person singular past historic of réaléser
# réalésasses
## French
### Verb

réalésasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of réaléser
# rödnäbbade trutar
## Swedish
### Noun

rödnäbbade trutar
* indefinite nominative plural of rödnäbbad trut
# rédempteur
## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin redemptor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁe.dɑ̃p.tœʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rédempteur m (plural rédempteurs, feminine rédemptrice)
* redeemer
    Christ rédempteur ― Christ the redeemer

#### Related terms

* rédemption

### Further reading

* “rédempteur”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# rédemption
## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin redemptiōnem. Doublet of rançon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁe.dɑ̃p.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rédemption f (plural rédemptions)
* (religion) redemption; salvation
* (finance) buyout

#### Related terms

* rédempteur
* rédimer

#### See also

* rachat

### Further reading

* “rédemption”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# réglementés
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

réglementés m pl
* masculine plural of réglementé
# s'en prendre plein la tronche
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s‿ɑ̃ pʁɑ̃.dʁə plɛ̃ la tʁɔ̃ʃ/

### Verb

s’en prendre plein la tronche
* (very informal) to be hauled over the coals, to take a lot of heat, to get it in the neck, to get a bollocking (to get severely criticized, to get castigated); to be insulted
    Synonyms: s’en prendre plein la figure, s’en prendre plein la gueule
    Je m’en suis pris plein la tronche. ― I was hauled over the coals, I got a bollocking; I was really insulted.

#### Usage notes

* The se is a reflexive indirect object; it is facultative, though the variant en prendre plein la tronche is rare(r).

#### See also

* en prendre pour son grade
* prendre cher
* se faire traiter de tous les noms
# réfléchies
## French
### Participle

réfléchies f pl
* feminine plural of réfléchi
# 接力赛
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 接力赛 – see 接力賽 (“relay race”). (This term is the simplified form of 接力賽).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# rũbũa
## Kikuyu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾòβòwǎ/
    As for Tonal Class, Benson (1964) classifies this term into Class 2 with a disyllabic stem, together with kĩgunyũ, njagĩ, kiugũ, and so on.
* (Kiambu)
** (Limuru) As for Tonal Class, as rũbũũa, Yukawa (1981) classifies this term into a group including gĩkwa (pl. ikwa), ithangũ (pl. mathangũ), kiugũ, kĩboko, kĩgunyũ, kĩnya, kĩroboto, kĩrũũmi, mbogo, mũcinga, mũgate, mũhaka, mũrangi, mũrũthi, ndaraca, ndirica, njohi, nyũmba, thĩ, and so on.

### Noun

rũbũa class 11 (plural mbũa)
* flaky solder
* bee's sting left in skin
* peel of sugar-cane chipped off before eating

#### See also

* (flaky solder) ngocorai

### References

* ↑ Yukawa, Yasutoshi (1981). "A Tentative Tonal Analysis of Kikuyu Nouns: A Study of Limuru Dialect." In Journal of Asian and African Studies, No. 22, 75–123.
* 1 2 3 “rũbũa” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 38. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
# 押し花
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 押 | 花 |
| お Grade: S | はな > ばな Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [o̞ɕiba̠na̠]

### Noun

押(お)し花(ばな) • (oshibana)
* pressed flower

#### Derived terms

* 押(お)し花(ばな)器(き) (oshibanaki, “flower press”)
# saboreariam
## Galician
### Verb

saboreariam
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural conditional of saborear

## Portuguese
### Verb

saboreariam
* third-person plural conditional of saborear