# transtornar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From trans- +‎ tornar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃s.toʁˈna(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃s.toɦˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃s.toʁˈna(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃s.toɦˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /tɾɐ̃s.toɾˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ʃ.toʁˈna(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃ʃ.toʁˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃s.toɻˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ʃ.tuɾˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ʃ.tuɾˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ʃ.tuɾˈna.ɾi/

### Verb

transtornar (first-person singular present transtorno, first-person singular preterite transtornei, past participle transtornado)
* to upset, disturb
* to corrupt
* to deface

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾanstoɾˈnaɾ/ [t̪ɾãns.t̪oɾˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: trans‧tor‧nar

### Verb

transtornar (first-person singular present transtorno, first-person singular preterite transtorné, past participle transtornado)
* (transitive) Misspelling of trastornar.

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | transtornar | transtornar | transtornar | transtornar | transtornar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | transtornando | transtornando | transtornando | transtornando | transtornando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | transtornado | transtornado | transtornada | transtornada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | transtornados | transtornados | transtornadas | transtornadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | transtorno | transtornas$^{tú}$ transtornás$^{vos}$ | transtorna | transtornamos | transtornáis | transtornan |
| indicative | imperfect | transtornaba | transtornabas | transtornaba | transtornábamos | transtornabais | transtornaban |
| indicative | preterite | transtorné | transtornaste | transtornó | transtornamos | transtornasteis | transtornaron |
| indicative | future | transtornaré | transtornarás | transtornará | transtornaremos | transtornaréis | transtornarán |
| indicative | conditional | transtornaría | transtornarías | transtornaría | transtornaríamos | transtornaríais | transtornarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | transtorne | transtornes$^{tú}$ transtornés$^{vos2}$ | transtorne | transtornemos | transtornéis | transtornen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | transtornara | transtornaras | transtornara | transtornáramos | transtornarais | transtornaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | transtornase | transtornases | transtornase | transtornásemos | transtornaseis | transtornasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | transtornare | transtornares | transtornare | transtornáremos | transtornareis | transtornaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | transtorna$^{tú}$ transtorná$^{vos}$ | transtorne | transtornemos | transtornad | transtornen |
| imperative | negative | | no transtornes | no transtorne | no transtornemos | no transtornéis | no transtornen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.