# sutha
## Irish
### Noun

sutha m (genitive singular sutha, nominative plural suthaí)
* glutton
    Synonyms: craosaire, amplóir
* good, healthy eater
* guzzler

#### Declension

Fourth declension

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “sutha”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “sutha”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “sutha”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “sutha”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm

## Northern Ndebele
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-jíkʊta. Cognate with Xhosa -hlutha.

### Verb

-sútha
* (intransitive) to become satiated

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Zulu
### Alternative forms

* -esutha

### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-jíkʊta. Cognate with Xhosa -hlutha.

### Verb

-sútha
* (intransitive) to become full (while eating)
* (intransitive) to become sated, to become satisfied

#### Inflection

Tone H :
| Infinitive | ukusutha |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukusutha | ukungasuthi |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | sutha | -suthe |
| Plural | suthani | -sutheni |
| | Stative | Stative | Stative | Stative | Stative | Stative |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngisuthi | engisuthi | ngisuthi | angisuthi | engingasuthi | ngingasuthi |
| 2nd singular | usuthi | osuthi | usuthi | awusuthi | ongasuthi | ungasuthi |
| 1st plural | sisuthi | esisuthi | sisuthi | asisuthi | esingasuthi | singasuthi |
| 2nd plural | nisuthi | enisuthi | nisuthi | anisuthi | eningasuthi | ningasuthi |
| Class 1 | usuthi | osuthi | esuthi | akasuthi | ongasuthi | engasuthi |
| Class 2 | basuthi | abasuthi | besuthi | abasuthi | abangasuthi | bengasuthi |
| Class 3 | usuthi | osuthi | usuthi | awusuthi | ongasuthi | ongasuthi |
| Class 4 | isuthi | esuthi | isuthi | ayisuthi | engasuthi | ingasuthi |
| Class 5 | lisuthi | elisuthi | lisuthi | alisuthi | elingasuthi | lingasuthi |
| Class 6 | asuthi | asuthi | esuthi | awasuthi | angasuthi | engasuthi |
| Class 7 | sisuthi | esisuthi | sisuthi | asisuthi | esingasuthi | singasuthi |
| Class 8 | zisuthi | ezisuthi | zisuthi | azisuthi | ezingasuthi | zingasuthi |
| Class 9 | isuthi | esuthi | isuthi | ayisuthi | engasuthi | ingasuthi |
| Class 10 | zisuthi | ezisuthi | zisuthi | azisuthi | ezingasuthi | zingasuthi |
| Class 11 | lusuthi | olusuthi | lusuthi | alusuthi | olungasuthi | lungasuthi |
| Class 14 | busuthi | obusuthi | busuthi | abusuthi | obungasuthi | bungasuthi |
| Class 15 | kusuthi | okusuthi | kusuthi | akusuthi | okungasuthi | kungasuthi |
| Class 17 | kusuthi | okusuthi | kusuthi | akusuthi | okungasuthi | kungasuthi |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyasutha, ngisutha | engisuthayo, engisutha | ngisutha | angisuthi | engingasuthi | ngingasuthi |
| 2nd singular | uyasutha, usutha | osuthayo, osutha | usutha | awusuthi | ongasuthi | ungasuthi |
| 1st plural | siyasutha, sisutha | esisuthayo, esisutha | sisutha | asisuthi | esingasuthi | singasuthi |
| 2nd plural | niyasutha, nisutha | enisuthayo, enisutha | nisutha | anisuthi | eningasuthi | ningasuthi |
| Class 1 | uyasutha, usutha | osuthayo, osutha | esutha | akasuthi | ongasuthi | engasuthi |
| Class 2 | bayasutha, basutha | abasuthayo, abasutha | besutha | abasuthi | abangasuthi | bengasuthi |
| Class 3 | uyasutha, usutha | osuthayo, osutha | usutha | awusuthi | ongasuthi | ungasuthi |
| Class 4 | iyasutha, isutha | esuthayo, esutha | isutha | ayisuthi | engasuthi | ingasuthi |
| Class 5 | liyasutha, lisutha | elisuthayo, elisutha | lisutha | alisuthi | elingasuthi | lingasuthi |
| Class 6 | ayasutha, asutha | asuthayo, asutha | esutha | awasuthi | angasuthi | engasuthi |
| Class 7 | siyasutha, sisutha | esisuthayo, esisutha | sisutha | asisuthi | esingasuthi | singasuthi |
| Class 8 | ziyasutha, zisutha | ezisuthayo, ezisutha | zisutha | azisuthi | ezingasuthi | zingasuthi |
| Class 9 | iyasutha, isutha | esuthayo, esutha | isutha | ayisuthi | engasuthi | ingasuthi |
| Class 10 | ziyasutha, zisutha | ezisuthayo, ezisutha | zisutha | azisuthi | ezingasuthi | zingasuthi |
| Class 11 | luyasutha, lusutha | olusuthayo, olusutha | lusutha | alusuthi | olungasuthi | lungasuthi |
| Class 14 | buyasutha, busutha | obusuthayo, obusutha | busutha | abusuthi | obungasuthi | bungasuthi |
| Class 15 | kuyasutha, kusutha | okusuthayo, okusutha | kusutha | akusuthi | okungasuthi | kungasuthi |
| Class 17 | kuyasutha, kusutha | okusuthayo, okusutha | kusutha | akusuthi | okungasuthi | kungasuthi |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngisuthile, ngisuthē | engisuthile, engisuthē | ngisuthile, ngisuthē | angisuthanga | engingasuthanga | ngingasuthanga |
| 2nd singular | usuthile, usuthē | osuthile, osuthē | usuthile, usuthē | awusuthanga | ongasuthanga | ungasuthanga |
| 1st plural | sisuthile, sisuthē | esisuthile, esisuthē | sisuthile, sisuthē | asisuthanga | esingasuthanga | singasuthanga |
| 2nd plural | nisuthile, nisuthē | enisuthile, enisuthē | nisuthile, nisuthē | anisuthanga | eningasuthanga | ningasuthanga |
| Class 1 | usuthile, usuthē | osuthile, osuthē | esuthile, esuthē | akasuthanga | ongasuthanga | engasuthanga |
| Class 2 | basuthile, basuthē | abasuthile, abasuthē | besuthile, besuthē | abasuthanga | abangasuthanga | bengasuthanga |
| Class 3 | usuthile, usuthē | osuthile, osuthē | usuthile, usuthē | awusuthanga | ongasuthanga | ungasuthanga |
| Class 4 | isuthile, isuthē | esuthile, esuthē | isuthile, isuthē | ayisuthanga | engasuthanga | ingasuthanga |
| Class 5 | lisuthile, lisuthē | elisuthile, elisuthē | lisuthile, lisuthē | alisuthanga | elingasuthanga | lingasuthanga |
| Class 6 | asuthile, asuthē | asuthile, asuthē | esuthile, esuthē | awasuthanga | angasuthanga | engasuthanga |
| Class 7 | sisuthile, sisuthē | esisuthile, esisuthē | sisuthile, sisuthē | asisuthanga | esingasuthanga | singasuthanga |
| Class 8 | zisuthile, zisuthē | ezisuthile, ezisuthē | zisuthile, zisuthē | azisuthanga | ezingasuthanga | zingasuthanga |
| Class 9 | isuthile, isuthē | esuthile, esuthē | isuthile, isuthē | ayisuthanga | engasuthanga | ingasuthanga |
| Class 10 | zisuthile, zisuthē | ezisuthile, ezisuthē | zisuthile, zisuthē | azisuthanga | ezingasuthanga | zingasuthanga |
| Class 11 | lusuthile, lusuthē | olusuthile, olusuthē | lusuthile, lusuthē | alusuthanga | olungasuthanga | lungasuthanga |
| Class 14 | busuthile, busuthē | obusuthile, obusuthē | busuthile, busuthē | abusuthanga | obungasuthanga | bungasuthanga |
| Class 15 | kusuthile, kusuthē | okusuthile, okusuthē | kusuthile, kusuthē | akusuthanga | okungasuthanga | kungasuthanga |
| Class 17 | kusuthile, kusuthē | okusuthile, okusuthē | kusuthile, kusuthē | akusuthanga | okungasuthanga | kungasuthanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngāsutha | engāsutha | ngāsutha | angisuthanga | engingasuthanga | ngingasuthanga |
| 2nd singular | wāsutha | owāsutha | wāsutha | awusuthanga | ongasuthanga | ungasuthanga |
| 1st plural | sāsutha | esāsutha | sāsutha | asisuthanga | esingasuthanga | singasuthanga |
| 2nd plural | nāsutha | enāsutha | nāsutha | anisuthanga | eningasuthanga | ningasuthanga |
| Class 1 | wāsutha | owāsutha | āsutha | akasuthanga | ongasuthanga | engasuthanga |
| Class 2 | bāsutha | abāsutha | bāsutha | abasuthanga | abangasuthanga | bengasuthanga |
| Class 3 | wāsutha | owāsutha | wāsutha | awusuthanga | ongasuthanga | ungasuthanga |
| Class 4 | yāsutha | eyāsutha | yāsutha | ayisuthanga | engasuthanga | ingasuthanga |
| Class 5 | lāsutha | elāsutha | lāsutha | alisuthanga | elingasuthanga | lingasuthanga |
| Class 6 | āsutha | āsutha | āsutha | awasuthanga | angasuthanga | engasuthanga |
| Class 7 | sāsutha | esāsutha | sāsutha | asisuthanga | esingasuthanga | singasuthanga |
| Class 8 | zāsutha | ezāsutha | zāsutha | azisuthanga | ezingasuthanga | zingasuthanga |
| Class 9 | yāsutha | eyāsutha | yāsutha | ayisuthanga | engasuthanga | ingasuthanga |
| Class 10 | zāsutha | ezāsutha | zāsutha | azisuthanga | ezingasuthanga | zingasuthanga |
| Class 11 | lwāsutha | olwāsutha | lwāsutha | alusuthanga | olungasuthanga | lungasuthanga |
| Class 14 | bāsutha | obāsutha | bāsutha | abusuthanga | obungasuthanga | bungasuthanga |
| Class 15 | kwāsutha | okwāsutha | kwāsutha | akusuthanga | okungasuthanga | kungasuthanga |
| Class 17 | kwāsutha | okwāsutha | kwāsutha | akusuthanga | okungasuthanga | kungasuthanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingasutha | — | ngingasutha | ngingesuthe | — | ngingesuthe |
| 2nd singular | ungasutha | — | ungasutha | ungesuthe | — | ungesuthe |
| 1st plural | singasutha | — | singasutha | singesuthe | — | singesuthe |
| 2nd plural | ningasutha | — | ningasutha | ningesuthe | — | ningesuthe |
| Class 1 | angasutha | — | engasutha | angesuthe | — | engesuthe |
| Class 2 | bangasutha | — | bengasutha | bangesuthe | — | bengesuthe |
| Class 3 | ungasutha | — | ungasutha | ungesuthe | — | ungesuthe |
| Class 4 | ingasutha | — | ingasutha | ingesuthe | — | ingesuthe |
| Class 5 | lingasutha | — | lingasutha | lingesuthe | — | lingesuthe |
| Class 6 | angasutha | — | engasutha | angesuthe | — | engesuthe |
| Class 7 | singasutha | — | singasutha | singesuthe | — | singesuthe |
| Class 8 | zingasutha | — | zingasutha | zingesuthe | — | zingesuthe |
| Class 9 | ingasutha | — | ingasutha | ingesuthe | — | ingesuthe |
| Class 10 | zingasutha | — | zingasutha | zingesuthe | — | zingesuthe |
| Class 11 | lungasutha | — | lungasutha | lungesuthe | — | lungesuthe |
| Class 14 | bungasutha | — | bungasutha | bungesuthe | — | bungesuthe |
| Class 15 | kungasutha | — | kungasutha | kungesuthe | — | kungesuthe |
| Class 17 | kungasutha | — | kungasutha | kungesuthe | — | kungesuthe |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizosutha | engizosutha | ngizosutha | angizusutha | engingezusutha | ngingezusutha |
| 2nd singular | uzosutha | ozosutha | uzosutha | awuzusutha | ongezusutha | ungezusutha |
| 1st plural | sizosutha | esizosutha | sizosutha | asizusutha | esingezusutha | singezusutha |
| 2nd plural | nizosutha | enizosutha | nizosutha | anizusutha | eningezusutha | ningezusutha |
| Class 1 | uzosutha | ozosutha | ezosutha | akazusutha | ongezusutha | engezusutha |
| Class 2 | bazosutha | abazosutha | bezosutha | abazusutha | abangezusutha | bengezusutha |
| Class 3 | uzosutha | ozosutha | uzosutha | awuzusutha | ongezusutha | ungezusutha |
| Class 4 | izosutha | ezosutha | izosutha | ayizusutha | engezusutha | ingezusutha |
| Class 5 | lizosutha | elizosutha | lizosutha | alizusutha | elingezusutha | lingezusutha |
| Class 6 | azosutha | azosutha | ezosutha | awazusutha | angezusutha | engezusutha |
| Class 7 | sizosutha | esizosutha | sizosutha | asizusutha | esingezusutha | singezusutha |
| Class 8 | zizosutha | ezizosutha | zizosutha | azizusutha | ezingezusutha | zingezusutha |
| Class 9 | izosutha | ezosutha | izosutha | ayizusutha | engezusutha | ingezusutha |
| Class 10 | zizosutha | ezizosutha | zizosutha | azizusutha | ezingezusutha | zingezusutha |
| Class 11 | luzosutha | oluzosutha | luzosutha | aluzusutha | olungezusutha | lungezusutha |
| Class 14 | buzosutha | obuzosutha | buzosutha | abuzusutha | obungezusutha | bungezusutha |
| Class 15 | kuzosutha | okuzosutha | kuzosutha | akuzusutha | okungezusutha | kungezusutha |
| Class 17 | kuzosutha | okuzosutha | kuzosutha | akuzusutha | okungezusutha | kungezusutha |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyosutha | engiyosutha | ngiyosutha | angiyusutha | engingeyusutha | ngingeyusutha |
| 2nd singular | uyosutha | oyosutha | uyosutha | awuyusutha | ongeyusutha | ungeyusutha |
| 1st plural | siyosutha | esiyosutha | siyosutha | asiyusutha | esingeyusutha | singeyusutha |
| 2nd plural | niyosutha | eniyosutha | niyosutha | aniyusutha | eningeyusutha | ningeyusutha |
| Class 1 | uyosutha | oyosutha | eyosutha | akayusutha | ongeyusutha | engeyusutha |
| Class 2 | bayosutha | abayosutha | beyosutha | abayusutha | abangeyusutha | bengeyusutha |
| Class 3 | uyosutha | oyosutha | uyosutha | awuyusutha | ongeyusutha | ungeyusutha |
| Class 4 | iyosutha | eyosutha | iyosutha | ayiyusutha | engeyusutha | ingeyusutha |
| Class 5 | liyosutha | eliyosutha | liyosutha | aliyusutha | elingeyusutha | lingeyusutha |
| Class 6 | ayosutha | ayosutha | eyosutha | awayusutha | angeyusutha | engeyusutha |
| Class 7 | siyosutha | esiyosutha | siyosutha | asiyusutha | esingeyusutha | singeyusutha |
| Class 8 | ziyosutha | eziyosutha | ziyosutha | aziyusutha | ezingeyusutha | zingeyusutha |
| Class 9 | iyosutha | eyosutha | iyosutha | ayiyusutha | engeyusutha | ingeyusutha |
| Class 10 | ziyosutha | eziyosutha | ziyosutha | aziyusutha | ezingeyusutha | zingeyusutha |
| Class 11 | luyosutha | oluyosutha | luyosutha | aluyusutha | olungeyusutha | lungeyusutha |
| Class 14 | buyosutha | obuyosutha | buyosutha | abuyusutha | obungeyusutha | bungeyusutha |
| Class 15 | kuyosutha | okuyosutha | kuyosutha | akuyusutha | okungeyusutha | kungeyusutha |
| Class 17 | kuyosutha | okuyosutha | kuyosutha | akuyusutha | okungeyusutha | kungeyusutha |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngisuthe | ngingasuthi |
| 2nd singular | usuthe | ungasuthi |
| 1st plural | sisuthe | singasuthi |
| 2nd plural | nisuthe | ningasuthi |
| Class 1 | asuthe | angasuthi |
| Class 2 | basuthe | bangasuthi |
| Class 3 | usuthe | ungasuthi |
| Class 4 | isuthe | ingasuthi |
| Class 5 | lisuthe | lingasuthi |
| Class 6 | asuthe | angasuthi |
| Class 7 | sisuthe | singasuthi |
| Class 8 | zisuthe | zingasuthi |
| Class 9 | isuthe | ingasuthi |
| Class 10 | zisuthe | zingasuthi |
| Class 11 | lusuthe | lungasuthi |
| Class 14 | busuthe | bungasuthi |
| Class 15 | kusuthe | kungasuthi |
| Class 17 | kusuthe | kungasuthi |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngasutha | ngangasutha, angasutha, angangasutha |
| 2nd singular | wasutha | wangasutha, awasutha, awangasutha |
| 1st plural | sasutha | sangasutha, asasutha, asangasutha |
| 2nd plural | nasutha | nangasutha, anasutha, anangasutha |
| Class 1 | wasutha | wangasutha, akasutha, akangasutha |
| Class 2 | basutha | bangasutha, abasutha, abangasutha |
| Class 3 | wasutha | wangasutha, awasutha, awangasutha |
| Class 4 | yasutha | yangasutha, ayasutha, ayangasutha |
| Class 5 | lasutha | langasutha, alasutha, alangasutha |
| Class 6 | asutha | angasutha, awasutha, awangasutha |
| Class 7 | sasutha | sangasutha, asasutha, asangasutha |
| Class 8 | zasutha | zangasutha, azasutha, azangasutha |
| Class 9 | yasutha | yangasutha, ayasutha, ayangasutha |
| Class 10 | zasutha | zangasutha, azasutha, azangasutha |
| Class 11 | lwasutha | lwangasutha, alwasutha, alwangasutha |
| Class 14 | basutha | bangasutha, abasutha, abangasutha |
| Class 15 | kwasutha | kwangasutha, akwasutha, akwangasutha |
| Class 17 | kwasutha | kwangasutha, akwasutha, akwangasutha |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “sutha”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “sutha (3.9)”