# ⲣⲱϧⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲣⲱϩⲉ (rōhe) — Sahidic

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Old Bohairic) /ˈroːxə/

### Noun

ⲣⲱϧⲓ • (rōxi) m
* (Bohairic) cleansing

### Verb

ⲣⲱϧⲓ • (rōxi) (pronominal state ⲣⲁϧ⸗, stative ⲣⲁϧⲓ)
* (Bohairic) to be clean, to cleanse, to wash

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲣⲱϧⲓ rōxi | imperative | affirmative | ⲣⲱϧⲓ rōxi |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱϧⲓ štemrōxi | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀perrōxi |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲣⲱϧⲓ tirōxi | ⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ krōxi | ⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ terōxi | ϥⲣⲱϧⲓ frōxi | ⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ srōxi | ⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ tenrōxi | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ tetenrōxi | ⲥⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ serōxi | ⲣⲱϧⲓ rōxi |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ eirōxi | ⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ ekrōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ ererōxi | ⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ efrōxi | ⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ esrōxi | ⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ enrōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ eretenrōxi | ⲉⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ eurōxi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ ere- rōxi |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲣⲱϧⲓ etirōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ etekrōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ eterōxi | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ etefrōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ etesrōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etenrōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etetenrōxi | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ etourōxi | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ ete- rōxi |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ nairōxi | ⲛⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ nakrōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ narerōxi | ⲛⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ nafrōxi | ⲛⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ nasrōxi | ⲛⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ nanrōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ naretenrōxi | ⲛⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ naurōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ nare- rōxi |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ airōxi | ⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ akrōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ arerōxi | ⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ afrōxi | ⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ asrōxi | ⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ anrōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ aretenrōxi | ⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ aurōxi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ are- rōxi |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ tinarōxi | ⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ khnarōxi | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ terarōxi | ϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ fnarōxi | ⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ snarōxi | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ tennarōxi | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ tetennarōxi | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ senarōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ narōxi |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ einarōxi | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ ekhnarōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ erenarōxi | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ efnarōxi | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ esnarōxi | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ ennarōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ eretennarōxi | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ eunarōxi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ ere- narōxi |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ etinarōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ etekhnarōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ etenarōxi | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ etefnarōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ etesnarōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ etennarōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ etetennarōxi | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ etounarōxi | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ ete- narōxi |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ nainarōxi | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ nakhnarōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ narenarōxi | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ nafnarōxi | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ nasnarōxi | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ nannarōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ naretennarōxi | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ naunarōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ nare- narōxi |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ ainarōxi | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ akhnarōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ arenarōxi | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ afnarōxi | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ asnarōxi | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ annarōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ aretennarōxi | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ aunarōxi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ are- narōxi |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ airōxi | ⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ akrōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ arerōxi | ⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ afrōxi | ⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ asrōxi | ⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ anrōxi | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ atetenrōxi | ⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ aurōxi | ⲁ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ a- rōxi |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pirōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pekrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀perōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pefrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pesrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀penrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀petenrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pourōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pe- rōxi |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ eairōxi | ⲉⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ eakrōxi | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ earerōxi | ⲉⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ eafrōxi | ⲉⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ easrōxi | ⲉⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ eanrōxi | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ eatetenrōxi | ⲉⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ eaurōxi | ⲉⲁ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ ea- rōxi |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pirōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pekrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀perōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pefrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pesrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀penrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀petenrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pourōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pe- rōxi |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ etairōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ etakrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ etarerōxi | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ etafrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ etasrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etanrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etaretenrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ etaurōxi | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ eta- rōxi |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pirōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pekrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀perōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pefrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pesrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀penrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀petenrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pourōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pe- rōxi |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ neairōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ neakrōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ nearerōxi | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ neafrōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ neasrōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ neanrōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ neatetenrōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ neaurōxi | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ nea- rōxi |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀pirōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀pekrōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀perōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀pefrōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀pesrōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀penrōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀petenrōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀pourōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ nem̀pe- rōxi |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ etairōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ etakrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ etarerōxi | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ etafrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ etasrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etanrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etaretenrōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ etaurōxi | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ eta- rōxi |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀patirōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀patekrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀paterōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀patefrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀patesrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀patenrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀patetenrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀patourōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pate- rōxi |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀patirōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀patekrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀paterōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀patefrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀patesrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀patenrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀patetenrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀patourōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pate- rōxi |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀patirōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀patekrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀paterōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀patefrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀patesrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀patenrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀patetenrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀patourōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pate- rōxi |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀patirōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀patekrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀paterōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀patefrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀patesrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀patenrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀patetenrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀patourōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀pate- rōxi |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ šairōxi | ϣⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ šakrōxi | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ šarerōxi | ϣⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ šafrōxi | ϣⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ šasrōxi | ϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ šanrōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ šatetenrōxi | ϣⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ šaurōxi | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ šare- rōxi |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pairōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pakrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀parerōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pafrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pasrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀panrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀paretenrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀paurōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀pare- rōxi |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ ešairōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ ešakrōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ ešarerōxi | ⲉϣⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ ešafrōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ ešasrōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ ešanrōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ ešatetenrōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ ešaurōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ ešare- rōxi |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pairōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pakrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀parerōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pafrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pasrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀panrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀paretenrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀paurōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pare- rōxi |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ etšairōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ etšakrōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ etšarerōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ etšafrōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ etšasrōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etšanrōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etšatetenrōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ etšaurōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ etšare- rōxi |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pairōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pakrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀parerōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pafrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pasrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀panrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀paretenrōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀paurōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ etm̀pare- rōxi |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ našairōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ našakrōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ našarerōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ našafrōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ našasrōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ našanrōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ našatetenrōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ našaurōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ našare- rōxi |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀pairōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀pakrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀parerōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀pafrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀pasrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀panrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀paretenrōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀paurōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ nam̀pare- rōxi |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pairōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pakrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀parerōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pafrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pasrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀panrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀paretenrōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀paurōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ em̀pare- rōxi |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ eierōxi | ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ ekerōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ ererōxi | ⲉϥⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ eferōxi | ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ eserōxi | ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ enerōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ eretenerōxi | ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ euerōxi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ ere- rōxi |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹnarōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹnekrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹnerōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹnefrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹnesrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹnenrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹnetenrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹnourōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹne- rōxi |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ marirōxi | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ marefrōxi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ maresrōxi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ marenrōxi | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ marourōxi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ mare- rōxi |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀penthrirōxi | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀penthrefrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀penthresrōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀penthrenrōxi | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀penthreurōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ m̀penthre- rōxi |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹtarōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹtekrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹterōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹtefrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹtesrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹtenrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹtetenrōxi | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹserōxi, ǹtourōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ ǹte- rōxi |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ tarirōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ tarekrōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ tarerōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ tarefrōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ taresrōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ tarenrōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ taretenrōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ tarourōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ tare- rōxi |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲣⲱϧⲓ šatirōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ šatekrōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ šaterōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱϧⲓ šatefrōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ šatesrōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ šatenrōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ šatetenrōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ šatourōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ šate- rōxi |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ aišanrōxi | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ akšanrōxi | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ arešanrōxi | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ afšanrōxi | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ asšanrōxi | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ anšanrōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ aretenšanrōxi | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ aušanrōxi | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ arešan- rōxi |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲣⲱϧⲓ airōxi | ⲁⲕⲣⲱϧⲓ akrōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱϧⲓ arerōxi | ⲁϥⲣⲱϧⲓ afrōxi | ⲁⲥⲣⲱϧⲓ asrōxi | ⲁⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ anrōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱϧⲓ aretenrōxi | ⲁⲩⲣⲱϧⲓ aurōxi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲱϧⲓ are- rōxi |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |