# 輓

| 輓 | U+8F13, &#36627; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F13 |
| ← 輒 [U+8F12] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 輔 → [U+8F14] |

## Translingual
### Han character

輓 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 十十弓日山 (JJNAU), four-corner 5701$_6$, composition ⿰車免)
* mourn
* pull
* draw

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1243, character 31
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38337
* Dae Jaweon: page 1719, character 28
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3535, character 12
* Unihan data for U+8F13

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 免 | *mronʔ |
| 娩 | *mronʔ, *mronʔ, *m̥ʰons, *monʔ, *mons, *muns |
| 勉 | *mronʔ |
| 俛 | *mronʔ |
| 鮸 | *mronʔ |
| 冕 | *mronʔ |
| 絻 | *mronʔ, *moːn, *muns |
| 婏 | *m̥ʰos |
| 浼 | *muːlʔ |
| 鞔 | *moːn |
| 悗 | *moːn |
| 嬎 | *m̥ʰons |
| 晚 | *monʔ |
| 挽 | *monʔ |
| 輓 | *monʔ, *mons |
| 脕 | *monʔ, *mons, *muns |
| 莬 | *muns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *monʔ, *mons) : semantic 車 + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǎn (wan$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waan$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): boán
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǎn
*** Wade–Giles: wan$^3$
*** Yale: wǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woan
*** Palladius: вань (vanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /wän²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waan$^5$
*** Yale: wáahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waan$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wan$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /waːn¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boán
*** Tâi-lô: buán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boarn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /buan⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /buan⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /buan⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /buan⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /buan⁴¹/
* Middle Chinese: mjonX, mjonH
Rime :
| Character | 輓 | 輓 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (66) | 元 (66) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 無遠切 | 無販切 |
| Baxter | mjonX | mjonH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mʉɐn$^X$/ | /mʉɐn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mʷiɐn$^X$/ | /mʷiɐn$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /miuɐn$^X$/ | /miuɐn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /muan$^X$/ | /muan$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /miuɐn$^X$/ | /miuɐn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /mĭwɐn$^X$/ | /mĭwɐn$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /mi̯wɐn$^X$/ | /mi̯wɐn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wǎn | wàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | maan$^5$ | maan$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*monʔ/, /*mons/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 輓 | 輓 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 9083 | 9085 |
| Phonetic component | 免 | 免 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 晚 | 万 |
| Old Chinese | /*monʔ/ | /*mons/ |

### Definitions

輓
* to pull; to draw
* to mourn; to lament (a death)
* Alternative form of 晚 (wǎn)

### Compounds

* 冇鞋輓屐走／冇鞋挽屐走
* 哀輓／哀挽
* 推輓／推挽
* 輓夫／挽夫
* 輓歌／挽歌 (wǎngē)
* 輓聯／挽联 (wǎnlián)
* 輓詩／挽诗
* 輓額／挽额
* 飛糧輓秣／飞粮挽秣
* 飛芻輓粒／飞刍挽粒
* 飛芻輓粟／飞刍挽粟
* 飛芻輓糧／飞刍挽粮

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: もん (mon)
* Kan-on: ばん (ban)
* Kun: おそい (osoi, 輓い)、ひく (hiku, 輓く)

## Korean
### Hanja

輓 • (man) (hangeul 만, revised man, McCune–Reischauer man, Yale man)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

輓: Hán Nôm readings: vãn
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation