# ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙⲉ (ouōhme) — Akhmimic, Lycopolitan
* ⲃⲱϩⲉⲙ (bōhem), ⲟⲩⲟϩⲉⲙ (ouohem) — Bohairic
* ⲟⲩⲱϩⲉⲙ (ouōhem) — Bohairic, Fayyumic

### Verb

ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ • (ouōhm) (nominal state (S) ⲟⲩⲉϩⲙ-, (S) ⲟⲩⲟϩⲉⲙ-, (L) ⲟⲩⲉϩⲙⲉ-, (S, F) ⲟⲩⲉϩⲉⲙ-, pronominal state ⲟⲩⲁϩⲙ⸗, (S) ⲟⲩⲟϩⲙ⸗, (F) ⲟⲩⲉϩⲙ⸗, stative (S, F) ⲟⲩⲟϩⲙ)
* (Sahidic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, intransitive) to repeat, answer
* (Sahidic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, transitive) to repeat, do again, add

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm | imperative | affirmative | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ štemouōhm | imperative | negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲡⲉⲗⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpelouōhm, pelouōhm |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tiouōhm | ⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ kouōhm | ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ teouōhm | ϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ fouōhm | ⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ souōhm | ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tenouōhm | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tetenouōhm | ⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ seouōhm | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eiouōhm | ⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eleouōhm | ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efouōhm | ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esouōhm | ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eletenouōhm | ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ euouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ele- ouōhm |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etekouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eteouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etefouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etesouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ete- ouōhm, etele- ouōhm |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naiouōhm | ⲛⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nakouōhm | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naleouōhm | ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nafouōhm | ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nasouōhm | ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nanouōhm | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naletenouōhm | ⲛⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nauouōhm | ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nale- ouōhm |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aiouōhm | ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ akouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aleouōhm | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ afouōhm | ⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ asouōhm | ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ anouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aletenouōhm | ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ auouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ale- ouōhm |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tineouōhm | ⲕⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ kneouōhm | ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ teneouōhm | ϥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ fneouōhm | ⲥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ sneouōhm | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tenneouōhm | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tetenneouōhm | ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ seneouōhm | ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neouōhm |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eineouōhm | ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekneouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eleneouōhm | ⲉϥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efneouōhm | ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esneouōhm | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enneouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eletenneouōhm | ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ euneouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ele- neouōhm |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etineouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etekneouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eteneouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etefneouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etesneouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etenneouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetenneouōhm | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etouneouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etele- neouōhm |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naineouōhm | ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nakneouōhm | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naleneouōhm | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nafneouōhm | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nasneouōhm | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nanneouōhm | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naletenneouōhm | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nauneouōhm | ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nale- neouōhm |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aineouōhm | ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ akneouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aleneouōhm | ⲁϥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ afneouōhm | ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ asneouōhm | ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ anneouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aletenneouōhm | ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ auneouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ale- neouōhm |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aiouōhm | ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ akouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aleouōhm | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ afouōhm | ⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ asouōhm | ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ anouōhm | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ atetenouōhm | ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ auouōhm | ⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ a- ouōhm |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpiouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpekouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpeouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpefouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpesouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpenouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpetenouōhm | ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpououōhm | ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpe- ouōhm |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eaiouōhm | ⲉⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eakouōhm | ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ealeouōhm | ⲉⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eafouōhm | ⲉⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ easouōhm | ⲉⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eanouōhm | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eatetenouōhm | ⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eauouōhm | ⲉⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ea- ouōhm |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empiouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empekouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empeouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empefouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empesouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empetenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empououōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empe- ouōhm |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntaiouōhm | ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntakouōhm | ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntaleouōhm | ⲛⲧⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntafouōhm | ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntasouōhm | ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntanouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etaletenouōhm | ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntauouōhm | ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nta- ouōhm |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempekouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempeouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempefouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempesouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempetenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempe- ouōhm |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nneaiouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nneakouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnealeouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nneafouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nneasouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nneanouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nneatetenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nneauouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnea- ouōhm |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempiouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempekouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempeouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempefouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempesouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempetenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempououōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempe- ouōhm |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aaiouōhm | ⲁⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aakouōhm | ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aaleouōhm | ⲁⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aafouōhm | ⲁⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aasouōhm | ⲁⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aanouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etaletenouōhm | ⲁⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aauouōhm | ⲁⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aa- ouōhm |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpatiouōhm | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpatekouōhm | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpateouōhm | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpatefouōhm | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpatesouōhm | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpatenouōhm | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpatetenouōhm | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpatououōhm | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpate- ouōhm |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empatiouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empatekouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empateouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empatefouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empatesouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empatenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empatetenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empatououōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empate- ouōhm |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempatiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempatekouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempateouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempatefouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempatesouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempatenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempatetenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempatououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempate- ouōhm |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempatiouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempatekouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempateouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempatefouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempatesouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempatenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempatetenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempatououōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnempate- ouōhm |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šaiouōhm | ϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šakouōhm | ϣⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šaleouōhm | ϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šafouōhm | ϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šasouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šanouōhm | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šatetenouōhm | ϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šauouōhm | ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šale- ouōhm |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ meiouōhm | ⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mekouōhm | ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ meleouōhm | ⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mefouōhm | ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mesouōhm | ⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ menouōhm | ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ meletenouōhm | ⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ meuouōhm | ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mele- ouōhm |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešaiouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešakouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešaleouōhm | ⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešafouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešasouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešanouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešatetenouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešauouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešale- ouōhm |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emeiouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emekouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emeleouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emefouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emesouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emeletenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emeuouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emele- ouōhm |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešaiouōhm, nšaiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešakouōhm, nšakouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešaleouōhm, nšaleouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešafouōhm, nšafouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešasouōhm, nšasouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešanouōhm, nšanouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešatetenouōhm, nšatetenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešauouōhm, nšauouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešale- ouōhm, nšale- ouōhm |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemeiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemekouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemeleouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemefouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemesouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemeletenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemeuouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemele- ouōhm |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešaiouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešakouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešaleouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešafouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešasouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešanouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešatetenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešauouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnešale- ouōhm |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemeiouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemekouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemeleouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemefouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemesouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemeletenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemeuouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnemele- ouōhm |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmeiouōhm | ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmekouōhm | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmeleouōhm | ⲛⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmefouōhm | ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmesouōhm | ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmenouōhm | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmeletenouōhm | ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmeuouōhm | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nmele- ouōhm |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eieouōhm | ⲉⲕⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekeouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eleouōhm | ⲉϥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efeouōhm | ⲉⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eseouōhm | ⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eneouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eleteneouōhm | ⲉⲩⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eueouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ele- ouōhm |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnaouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnekouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nneouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnefouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnesouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnetenouōhm | ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nnououōhm | ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nne- ouōhm |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ maliouōhm | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ malefouōhm | ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ malesouōhm | ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ malenouōhm | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ malououōhm | ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ male- ouōhm |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpeltriouōhm | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpeltrefouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpeltresouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpeltrenouōhm | (use imperative) | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpeltreuouōhm | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mpeltre- ouōhm |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ taouōhm, ntaouōhm | ⲛⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nkouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nteouōhm | ⲛϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nfouōhm | ⲛⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nsouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntenouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntetenouōhm | ⲛⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nseouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nte- ouōhm |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ taliouōhm, ntaliouōhm | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ talekouōhm, ntalekouōhm | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ taleouōhm, ntaleouōhm | ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ talefouōhm, ntalefouōhm | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ talesouōhm, ntalesouōhm | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ talenouōhm, ntalenouōhm | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ taletenouōhm, ntaletenouōhm | ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ talououōhm, ntalououōhm | ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tale- ouōhm, ntale- ouōhm |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nteliouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntelekouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nteleouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntelefouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntelesouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntelenouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nteletenouōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntelououōhm | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ntele- ouōhm |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantiouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantekouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šanteouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantefouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantesouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantenouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantetenouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantououōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šante- ouōhm |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eišanouōhm | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekšanouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ elešanouōhm | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efšanouōhm | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esšanouōhm | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enšanouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eletenšanouōhm | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eušanouōhm | ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ elešan- ouōhm, elšan- ouōhm |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aiouōhm | ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ akouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aleouōhm | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ afouōhm | ⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ asouōhm | ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ anouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aletenouōhm | ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ auouōhm | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ale- ouōhm |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm | imperative | affirmative | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tm̄ouōhm | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄nouōhm, m̄pr̄ouōhm |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tiouōhm | ⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ kouōhm | ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ teouōhm | ϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ fouōhm | ⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ souōhm | ⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tn̄ouōhm | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tetn̄ouōhm | ⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ seouōhm | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm |
| present | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïouōhm | ⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ereouōhm | ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efouōhm | ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esouōhm | ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ euouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ere- ouōhm |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etk̄ouōhm, etekouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eteouōhm, etereouōhm | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etf̄ouōhm, etefouōhm | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ets̄ouōhm, etesouōhm | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etn̄ouōhm, etenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etere- ouōhm, ete- ouōhm |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neïouōhm | ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nekouōhm | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nereouōhm | ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nefouōhm | ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nesouōhm | ⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nenouōhm | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ netetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neuouōhm | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nere- ouōhm |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tinaouōhm | ⲕⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ knaouōhm | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tenaouōhm | ϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ fnaouōhm | ⲥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ snaouōhm | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tn̄naouōhm | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tetnaouōhm | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ senaouōhm | ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naouōhm |
| future | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïnaouōhm | ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eknaouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ erenaouōhm | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efnaouōhm | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esnaouōhm | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ennaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetnaouōhm | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eunaouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ere- naouōhm |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etinaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etk̄naouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etenaouōhm, eterenaouōhm | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etf̄naouōhm | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ets̄naouōhm | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etn̄naouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetnaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etounaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etere- naouōhm |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neïnaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neknaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nerenaouōhm | ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nefnaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nesnaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nennaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ netetnaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neunaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nere- naouōhm |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aïouōhm | ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ akouōhm | ⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ areouōhm | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ afouōhm | ⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ asouōhm | ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ anouōhm | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ atetn̄ouōhm | ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ auouōhm | ⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ a- ouōhm |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄piouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pk̄ouōhm, m̄pekouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄peouōhm, m̄pr̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pf̄ouōhm, m̄pefouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄ps̄ouōhm, m̄pesouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pn̄ouōhm, m̄penouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄petn̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pououōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pe- ouōhm |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eaïouōhm | ⲉⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eakouōhm | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eareouōhm | ⲉⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eafouōhm | ⲉⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ easouōhm | ⲉⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eanouōhm | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eatetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eauouōhm | ⲉⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ea- ouōhm |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empiouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empk̄ouōhm, empekouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empeouōhm, empr̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empk̄ouōhm, empekouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emps̄ouōhm, empesouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empn̄ouōhm, empenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empououōhm | ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ empe- ouōhm |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etaïouōhm, n̄taïouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etakouōhm, n̄takouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etareouōhm, n̄taouōhmouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etafouōhm, n̄tafouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etasouōhm, n̄tasouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etanouōhm, n̄tanouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etatetn̄ouōhm, n̄tatetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etauouōhm, n̄tauouōhm | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eta- ouōhm, n̄ta- ouōhm |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempk̄ouōhm, etempekouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempeouōhm, etempr̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempk̄ouōhm, etempekouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemps̄ouōhm, etempesouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempn̄ouōhm, etempenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etempe- ouōhm |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neaïouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neakouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neareouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neafouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neasouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neanouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neatetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neauouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nea- ouōhm |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nempiouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nempk̄ouōhm, nempekouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nempeouōhm, nempr̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nempk̄ouōhm, nempekouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemps̄ouōhm, nempesouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nempn̄ouōhm, nempenouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nempetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nempououōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nempe- ouōhm |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄taïouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄takouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tareouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tafouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tasouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tanouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tatetn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tauouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄ta- ouōhm |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patiouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patk̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pateouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patf̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pats̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patn̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patetn̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patououōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pate- ouōhm |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patiouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patk̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pateouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patf̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pats̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patououōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pate- ouōhm |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patk̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pateouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patf̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pats̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pate- ouōhm |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patiouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patk̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pateouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patf̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pats̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patououōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pate- ouōhm |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šaïouōhm | ϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šakouōhm | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šareouōhm | ϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šafouōhm | ϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šasouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šanouōhm | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šatetn̄ouōhm | ϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šauouōhm | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šare- ouōhm |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ maïouōhm | ⲙⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ makouōhm | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mareouōhm | ⲙⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mafouōhm | ⲙⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ masouōhm | ⲙⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ manouōhm | ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ matetn̄ouōhm | ⲙⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mauouōhm | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mare- ouōhm |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešaïouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešakouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešareouōhm | ⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešafouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešasouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešanouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešatetn̄ouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešauouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešare- ouōhm |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emaïouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emakouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emareouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emafouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emasouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emanouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ematetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emauouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emare- ouōhm |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešaïouōhm, ešaïouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešakouōhm, ešakouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešareouōhm, ešareouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešafouōhm, ešafouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešasouōhm, ešasouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešanouōhm, ešanouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešatetn̄ouōhm, ešatetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešauouōhm, ešauouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešare- ouōhm, ešare- ouōhm |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemaïouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemakouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemareouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemafouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemasouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemanouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etematetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemauouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemare- ouōhm |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešaïouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešakouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešareouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešafouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešasouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešanouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešatetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešauouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešare- ouōhm |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemaïouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemakouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemareouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemafouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemasouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemanouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nematetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemauouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemare- ouōhm |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emaïouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emakouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emareouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emafouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emasouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emanouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ematetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emauouōhm | ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emare- ouōhm |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïaouōhm | ⲉⲕⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekaouōhm | ⲉⲣⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eraouōhm | ⲉϥⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efaouōhm | ⲉⲥⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esaouōhm | ⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetnaouōhm | ⲉⲩⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ euaouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ere- ouōhm |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naouōhm | ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nekouōhm | ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neouōhm | ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nefouōhm | ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nesouōhm | ⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nenouōhm | ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ netn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neuouōhm | ⲛⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ne- ouōhm |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mariouōhm | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ marefouōhm | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ maresouōhm | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ marn̄ouōhm | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ marououōhm | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mare- ouōhm |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄prtraouōhm | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄prtrefouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄prtresouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄prtrenouōhm | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄prtreuouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pōrte- ouōhm |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄taouōhm, taouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲅⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄gouōhm, n̄kouōhm, kouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄teouōhm, teouōhm | ⲛ̄ϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄fouōhm, fouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄souōhm, souōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tn̄ouōhm, tn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tetn̄ouōhm, tetn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄seouōhm, seouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄te- ouōhm |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tariouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tarekouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tareouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tarefouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ taresouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tarn̄ouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ taretn̄ouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tarououōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tare- ouōhm |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tariouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tarekouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tareouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tarefouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄taresouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tarn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄taretn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tarououōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tare- ouōhm |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantiouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantk̄ouōhm, šantekouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šanteouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantf̄ouōhm, šantefouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šants̄ouōhm, šantesouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantn̄ouōhm, šantenouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantetn̄ouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantououōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šante- ouōhm |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïšanouōhm | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekšanouōhm | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eršanouōhm, erešanouōhm | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efšanouōhm | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esšanouōhm | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enšanouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešantetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eušanouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešante- ouōhm, erša- ouōhm |
| conditional | short | short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïouōhm | ⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ereouōhm | ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efouōhm | ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esouōhm | ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ euouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ere- ouōhm |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- |
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm | imperative | affirmative | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tm̄ouōhm | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pr̄ouōhm |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tiouōhm | ⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ kouōhm | ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ teouōhm | ϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ fouōhm | ⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ souōhm | ⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tn̄ouōhm | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tetn̄ouōhm | ⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ seouōhm | ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ouōhm |
| present | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïouōhm | ⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ereouōhm | ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efouōhm | ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esouōhm | ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ euouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ere- ouōhm |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etk̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eteouōhm, etereouōhm | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etf̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ets̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etere- ouōhm |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neïouōhm | ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nekouōhm | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nereouōhm | ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nefouōhm | ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nesouōhm | ⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nenouōhm | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ netetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neuouōhm | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nere- ouōhm |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tinaouōhm | ⲕⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ knaouōhm | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tenaouōhm | ϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ fnaouōhm | ⲥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ snaouōhm | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tn̄naouōhm | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tetnaouōhm | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ senaouōhm | ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ naouōhm |
| future | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïnaouōhm | ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eknaouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ erenaouōhm | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efnaouōhm | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esnaouōhm | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ennaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetnaouōhm | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eunaouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ere- naouōhm |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etinaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etk̄naouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etenaouōhm, eterenaouōhm | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etf̄naouōhm | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ets̄naouōhm | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etn̄naouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetnaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etounaouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etere- naouōhm |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neïnaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neknaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nerenaouōhm | ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nefnaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nesnaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nennaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ netetnaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neunaouōhm | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nere- naouōhm |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aïouōhm | ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ akouōhm | ⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ aouōhm, arouōhm, areouōhm | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ afouōhm | ⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ asouōhm | ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ anouōhm | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ atetn̄ouōhm | ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ auouōhm | ⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ a- ouōhm |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄piouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pk̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄peouōhm, m̄pr̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pf̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄ps̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pn̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄petn̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pououōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pe- ouōhm |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eaïouōhm | ⲉⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eakouōhm | ⲉⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eaouōhm, earouōhm, eareouōhm | ⲉⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eafouōhm | ⲉⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ easouōhm | ⲉⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eanouōhm | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eatetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eauouōhm | ⲉⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ea- ouōhm |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄piouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pk̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄peouōhm, em̄pr̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pf̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄ps̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄petn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pououōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pe- ouōhm |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ entaïouōhm, n̄taïouōhm | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ entakouōhm, n̄takouōhm | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ entaouōhm, n̄taouōhm, entarouōhm, n̄tarouōhm, entareouōhm, n̄tareouōhm | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ entafouōhm, n̄tafouōhm | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ entasouōhm, n̄tasouōhm | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ entanouōhm, n̄tanouōhm | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ entatetn̄ouōhm, n̄tatetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ entauouōhm, n̄tauouōhm | ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enta- ouōhm, n̄ta- ouōhm |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄piouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pk̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄peouōhm, etem̄pr̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pf̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄ps̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄petn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pe- ouōhm |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neaïouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neakouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neaouōhm, nearouōhm, neareouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neafouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neasouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neanouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neatetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ neauouōhm | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nea- ouōhm |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄piouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pk̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄peouōhm, nem̄pr̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pf̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄ps̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄petn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pououōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pe- ouōhm |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄taïouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄takouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄taouōhm, n̄tarouōhm, n̄tareouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tafouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tasouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tanouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tatetn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tauouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄ta- ouōhm |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patiouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patk̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pateouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patf̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pats̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patn̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patetn̄ouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄patououōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pate- ouōhm |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patiouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patk̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pateouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patf̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pats̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄patououōhm | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ em̄pate- ouōhm |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patiouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patk̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pateouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patf̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pats̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄patououōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etem̄pate- ouōhm |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patiouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patk̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pateouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patf̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pats̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄patououōhm | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nem̄pate- ouōhm |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šaïouōhm | ϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šakouōhm | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šareouōhm | ϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šafouōhm | ϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šasouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šanouōhm | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šatetn̄ouōhm | ϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šauouōhm | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šare- ouōhm |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ meïouōhm | ⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mekouōhm | ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mereouōhm | ⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mefouōhm | ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mesouōhm | ⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ menouōhm | ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ metetn̄ouōhm | ⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ meuouōhm | ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mere- ouōhm |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešaïouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešakouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešareouōhm | ⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešafouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešasouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešanouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešatetn̄ouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešauouōhm | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ešare- ouōhm |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emeïouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emekouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emereouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emefouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emesouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emetetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emeuouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emere- ouōhm |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešaïouōhm, ešaïouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešakouōhm, ešakouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešareouōhm, ešareouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešafouōhm, ešafouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešasouōhm, ešasouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešanouōhm, ešanouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešatetn̄ouōhm, ešatetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešauouōhm, ešauouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etešare- ouōhm, ešare- ouōhm |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemeïouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemekouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemereouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemefouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemesouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemenouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemetetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemeuouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etemere- ouōhm |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešaïouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešakouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešareouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešafouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešasouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešanouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešatetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešauouōhm | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nešare- ouōhm |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemeïouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemekouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemereouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemefouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemesouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemenouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemetetn̄ouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemeuouōhm | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ nemere- ouōhm |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emeïouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emekouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emereouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emefouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emesouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emenouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emetetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emeuouōhm | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ emere- ouōhm |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïeouōhm | ⲉⲕⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekeouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ereouōhm | ⲉϥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efeouōhm | ⲉⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eseouōhm | ⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eneouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetneouōhm | ⲉⲩⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eueouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ere- ouōhm |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄naouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄nekouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄neouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄nefouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄nesouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄nenouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄netn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄neuouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄ne- ouōhm |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mariouōhm | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ marefouōhm | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ maresouōhm | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ marn̄ouōhm | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ marououōhm | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ mare- ouōhm |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pr̄traouōhm | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pr̄trefouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pr̄tresouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pr̄trenouōhm | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pr̄treuouōhm | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ m̄pr̄tre- ouōhm |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄taouōhm, taouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲅⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄gouōhm, n̄kouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄teouōhm | ⲛ̄ϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄fouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄souōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tetn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄seouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄te- ouōhm |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tariouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tarekouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tareouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tarefouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ taresouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tarn̄ouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ taretn̄ouōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tarououōhm | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ tare- ouōhm |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄teriouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄terekouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tereouōhm, n̄tererouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄terefouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄teresouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tern̄ouōhm, n̄terenouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄teretn̄ouōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄terououōhm | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ n̄tere- ouōhm |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantiouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantk̄ouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šanteouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantf̄ouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šants̄ouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantn̄ouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantetn̄ouōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šantououōhm | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ šante- ouōhm |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïšanouōhm | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekšanouōhm | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eršanouōhm, erešanouōhm | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efšanouōhm | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esšanouōhm | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enšanouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetn̄šanouōhm | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eušanouōhm | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eršan- ouōhm |
| conditional | short | short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ eïouōhm | ⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ekouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ereouōhm | ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ efouōhm | ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ esouōhm | ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ enouōhm | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ etetn̄ouōhm | ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ euouōhm | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲟⲩⲱϩⲙ ere- ouōhm |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- |

### References

* Marcion Coptic dictionary