# 跐

| 跐 | U+8DD0, &#36304; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DD0 |
| ← 跏 [U+8DCF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 跑 → [U+8DD1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

跐 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜一心 (RMYMP), four-corner 6111$_0$, composition ⿰𧾷此)
* to trample, to step, to walk on the ball of the foot

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1223, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37459
* Dae Jaweon: page 1695, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3701, character 8
* Unihan data for U+8DD0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 些 | *saːls, *sjaːl, *seːs |
| 跐 | *ʔsreːʔ, *ʔseʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ʔsreʔ |
| 柴 | *zreː |
| 祡 | *zreː |
| 茈 | *zreː, *ʔseʔ, *ze |
| 眦 | *zreːs |
| 砦 | *zraːds |
| 寨 | *zraːds, *slɯːɡ |
| 啙 | *ʔseː, *zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ |
| 泚 | *sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ |
| 玼 | *sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ze |
| 皉 | *sʰeːʔ |
| 鮆 | *zeːʔ, *ʔse |
| 眥 | *zeːs, *zes |
| 貲 | *ʔse |
| 髭 | *ʔse |
| 頾 | *ʔse |
| 訾 | *ʔse, *ʔseʔ |
| 鴜 | *ʔse, *ze |
| 鈭 | *ʔse, *sʰe |
| 姕 | *ʔse, *sʰe, *ze |
| 觜 | *ʔse, *ʔse, *ʔseʔ |
| 紫 | *ʔseʔ |
| 訿 | *ʔseʔ |
| 呰 | *ʔseʔ |
| 嘴 | *ʔseʔ |
| 雌 | *sʰe |
| 此 | *sʰeʔ |
| 佌 | *sʰeʔ, *seʔ |
| 庛 | *sʰes |
| 疵 | *ze |
| 骴 | *ze, *zes |
| 胔 | *ze, *zes |
| 飺 | *ze |
| 齜 | *ʔsre |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cǐ, zǐ (ci$^3$, zi$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘˇ, ㄗˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ci$^2$ / zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǐh
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^3$
*** Yale: tsž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyy
*** Palladius: цы (cy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zǐh
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyy
*** Palladius: цзы (czy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ci$^2$ / zi$^2$
*** Yale: chí / jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsi$^2$ / dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qi$^2$ / ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /t͡siː³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshjeX, tsjeX, tsrjeX
Rime :
| Character | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 精 (13) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) | 支 (11) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 雌氏切 | 將此切 | 側氏切 |
| Baxter | tshjeX | tsjeX | tsrjeX |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰiᴇ$^X$/ | /t͡siᴇ$^X$/ | /t͡ʃˠiᴇ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰiɛ$^X$/ | /t͡siɛ$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂᵚiɛ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰjɛ$^X$/ | /t͡sjɛ$^X$/ | /t͡ʃiɛ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰiə̆$^X$/ | /t͡siə̆$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂjiə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰie$^X$/ | /t͡sie$^X$/ | /t͡ʃje$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰǐe$^X$/ | /t͡sǐe$^X$/ | /t͡ʃǐe$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰie̯$^X$/ | /t͡sie̯$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂie̯$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cǐ | zǐ | zhǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ci$^2$ | zi$^2$ | zi$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsreːʔ/, /*ʔseʔ/, /*sʰeʔ/, /*ʔsreʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 1687 | 1717 | 1725 | 1743 |
| Phonetic component | 此 | 此 | 此 | 此 |
| Rime group | 支 | 支 | 支 | 支 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | | 紫 | 此 | 㧗 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsreːʔ/ | /*ʔseʔ/ | /*sʰeʔ/ | /*ʔsreʔ/ |
| Notes | 雌氏切注又音 | | 此字轉註 | |

#### Definitions

跐
* to step; to tread

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cī (ci$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ci$^1$ / ci$^2$ / coi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cī
*** Zhuyin: ㄘ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cih
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^1$
*** Yale: tsz̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsy
*** Palladius: цы (cy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ci$^1$ / ci$^2$ / coi$^2$
*** Yale: chī / chí / chói
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsi$^1$ / tsi$^2$ / tsoi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qi$^1$ / qi$^2$ / coi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshjeX, tsjeX, tsrjeX
Rime :
| Character | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 精 (13) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) | 支 (11) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 雌氏切 | 將此切 | 側氏切 |
| Baxter | tshjeX | tsjeX | tsrjeX |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰiᴇ$^X$/ | /t͡siᴇ$^X$/ | /t͡ʃˠiᴇ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰiɛ$^X$/ | /t͡siɛ$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂᵚiɛ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰjɛ$^X$/ | /t͡sjɛ$^X$/ | /t͡ʃiɛ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰiə̆$^X$/ | /t͡siə̆$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂjiə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰie$^X$/ | /t͡sie$^X$/ | /t͡ʃje$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰǐe$^X$/ | /t͡sǐe$^X$/ | /t͡ʃǐe$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰie̯$^X$/ | /t͡sie̯$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂie̯$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cǐ | zǐ | zhǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ci$^2$ | zi$^2$ | zi$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsreːʔ/, /*ʔseʔ/, /*sʰeʔ/, /*ʔsreʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 1687 | 1717 | 1725 | 1743 |
| Phonetic component | 此 | 此 | 此 | 此 |
| Rime group | 支 | 支 | 支 | 支 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | | 紫 | 此 | 㧗 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsreːʔ/ | /*ʔseʔ/ | /*sʰeʔ/ | /*ʔsreʔ/ |
| Notes | 雌氏切注又音 | | 此字轉註 | |

#### Definitions

跐
* to fall by slipping

### Pronunciation 3

* Cantonese (Jyutping): caai$^2$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caai$^2$
*** Yale: cháai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cai$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːi̯³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshjeX, tsjeX, tsrjeX
Rime :
| Character | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 精 (13) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) | 支 (11) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 雌氏切 | 將此切 | 側氏切 |
| Baxter | tshjeX | tsjeX | tsrjeX |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰiᴇ$^X$/ | /t͡siᴇ$^X$/ | /t͡ʃˠiᴇ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰiɛ$^X$/ | /t͡siɛ$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂᵚiɛ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰjɛ$^X$/ | /t͡sjɛ$^X$/ | /t͡ʃiɛ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰiə̆$^X$/ | /t͡siə̆$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂjiə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰie$^X$/ | /t͡sie$^X$/ | /t͡ʃje$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰǐe$^X$/ | /t͡sǐe$^X$/ | /t͡ʃǐe$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰie̯$^X$/ | /t͡sie̯$^X$/ | /ʈ͡ʂie̯$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cǐ | zǐ | zhǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ci$^2$ | zi$^2$ | zi$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsreːʔ/, /*ʔseʔ/, /*sʰeʔ/, /*ʔsreʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 | 跐 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 1687 | 1717 | 1725 | 1743 |
| Phonetic component | 此 | 此 | 此 | 此 |
| Rime group | 支 | 支 | 支 | 支 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | | 紫 | 此 | 㧗 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsreːʔ/ | /*ʔseʔ/ | /*sʰeʔ/ | /*ʔsreʔ/ |
| Notes | 雌氏切注又音 | | 此字轉註 | |

#### Definitions

跐
* Alternative form of 踩 (cǎi)

### References

* “跐”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 聖經粵音字解