# 富商大賈
## Chinese

| | | rich merchant; wealthy businessperson | big merchant; wealthy merchant |
| trad. (富商大賈) | trad. (富商大賈) | 富商 | 大賈 |
| simp. (富商大贾) | simp. (富商大贾) | 富商 | 大贾 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fùshāngdàgǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄕㄤ ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^3$ soeng$^1$ daai$^6$ gu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fùshāngdàgǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄕㄤ ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fùshangdàgǔ
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$-shang$^1$-ta$^4$-ku$^3$
*** Yale: fù-shāng-dà-gǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhshangdahguu
*** Palladius: фушандагу (fušandagu)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ tä⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^3$ soeng$^1$ daai$^6$ gu$^2$
*** Yale: fu sēung daaih gú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^3$ soeng$^1$ daai$^6$ gu$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^3$ sêng$^1$ dai$^6$ gu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː³³ sœːŋ⁵⁵ taːi̯²² kuː³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: pjuwH syang dajH|daH kuX
Rime :
| Character | 富 | 商 | 大 | 大 | 賈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 書 (26) | 定 (7) | 定 (7) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 陽 (105) | 泰 (25) | 歌 (94) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | I | I | I |
| Fanqie | 方副切 | 式羊切 | 徒蓋切 | 唐佐切 | 公戸切 |
| Baxter | pjuwH | syang | dajH | daH | kuX |
| Reconstructions ||||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pɨu$^H$/ | /ɕɨɐŋ/ | /dɑi$^H$/ | /dɑ$^H$/ | /kuo$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /piu$^H$/ | /ɕiɐŋ/ | /dɑi$^H$/ | /dɑ$^H$/ | /kuo$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piəu$^H$/ | /ɕiɑŋ/ | /dɑi$^H$/ | /dɑ$^H$/ | /ko$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /puw$^H$/ | /ɕɨaŋ/ | /daj$^H$/ | /da$^H$/ | /kɔ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /piu$^H$/ | /ɕiaŋ/ | /dɑi$^H$/ | /dɑ$^H$/ | /ko$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭəu$^H$/ | /ɕĭaŋ/ | /dɑi$^H$/ | /dɑ$^H$/ | /ku$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pi̯ə̯u$^H$/ | /ɕi̯aŋ/ | /dʱɑi$^H$/ | /dʱɑ$^H$/ | /kuo$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fòu | shāng | dài | duò | gǔ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fau$^3$ | soeng$^1$ | daai$^6$ | do$^6$ | gu$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*pək-s s-taŋ lˤat-s|lˤa[t]-s C.qˤaʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*pɯɡs hljaŋ daːds klaːʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 富 | 商 | 大 | 大 | 賈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 3/3 | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | fù | shāng | dà | dà | gǔ |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ pjuw$^H$ › | ‹ syang › | ‹ da$^H$ › | ‹ daj$^H$ › | ‹ ku$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*pək-s/ | /*s-taŋ/ | /*lˁat-s/ (MC F!) | /*lˁa[t]-s/ | /*C.qˁaʔ/ |
| English | rich; wealth | estimate; business; trader | big | big | merchant; do business |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||||||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 富 | 商 | 大 | 大 | 賈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 | 3/3 |
| No. | 3372 | 11097 | 1934 | 1939 | 14205 |
| Phonetic component | 畐 | 商 | 大 | 大 | 襾 |
| Rime group | 代 | 陽 | 祭 | 祭 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 富 | 商 | 䭾 | 大 | 古 |
| Old Chinese | /*pɯɡs/ | /*hljaŋ/ | /*daːds/ | /*daːds/ | /*klaːʔ/ |

### Idiom

富商大賈
* wealthy merchant; tycoon; magnate

#### Synonyms

* 富商巨賈／富商巨贾 (fùshāngjùgǔ)