# 接待
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiēdài
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝ ㄉㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zip$^3$ doi$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chiap-thai
* Northern Min (KCR): ciĕ-duòi
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chiap-thāi / chiap-thǎi
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zih$^4$ tai$^6$ / ziab$^4$ tai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiēdài
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝ ㄉㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiedài
*** Wade–Giles: chieh$^1$-tai$^4$
*** Yale: jyē-dài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieday
*** Palladius: цзедай (czedaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zip$^3$ doi$^6$
*** Yale: jip doih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzip$^8$ doi$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jib$^3$ doi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːp̚³ tɔːi̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiap-thai
*** Hakka Romanization System: jiab$^ˋ$ tai
*** Hagfa Pinyim: jiab$^5$ tai$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡si̯ap̚² tʰai̯⁵⁵/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ciĕ-duòi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siɛ²⁴ tuɛ⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiap-thāi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiap-thāi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciaptai
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ tʰai³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ tʰai²²/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ tʰai²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiap-thǎi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiap-thǎi
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ tʰai²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zih$^4$ tai$^6$ / ziab$^4$ tai$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsih thăi / tsiap thăi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siʔ²⁻⁴ tʰai³⁵/, /t͡siap̚²⁻⁴ tʰai³⁵/

### Verb

接待
* to receive (a visitor); to admit (to allow somebody to enter)
       Duìbùqǐ, jīntiān rén duō, méi néng jíshí jiēdài nín. [Pinyin]
       I'm sorry, we had many people here today, and so I was unable to receive you in time.

#### Synonyms

* 交待 (jiāodài) (literary)
* 張羅／张罗
* 待遇 (dàiyù) (archaic)
* 應接／应接 (yìngjiē) (literary)
* 招待 (zhāodài)
* 接接 (“chih-chiap”) (Hokkien)
* 款待 (kuǎndài)
* 看待 (kàndài) (archaic)

#### Derived terms

* 接待日 (jiēdàirì)
* 接待量 (jiēdàiliàng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 接 | 待 |
| せつ > せっ Grade: 5 | たい Grade: 3 |
| kan'yōon | kan'on |
* Alternative spelling
* 摂待 (uncommon)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) せったい [séꜜttàì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [se̞t̚ta̠i]

### Noun

接(せっ)待(たい) • (settai)
* reception of a visitor, entertainment

#### Derived terms

* 接(せっ)待(たい)酒(ざけ) (settai-zake)
* 接(せっ)待(たい)茶(ちゃ) (settai-cha)

### Verb

接(せっ)待(たい)する • (settai suru) transitive suru (stem 接(せっ)待(たい)し (settai shi), past 接(せっ)待(たい)した (settai shita))
* to receive, to entertain
** 1942, Atsushi Nakajima, Kanshō, Micronesia Juntō Kishō‎:
    初(はじ)め主(しゆ)人(じん)が不(ふ)在(ざい)とて、若(わか)い女(をんな)が二(ふた)人(り)出(で)て來(き)て接(せつ)待(たい)した。
       Hajime shujin ga fuzai to te, wakai onna ga futari detekite settai shita.
       At first, two young women came out and received [me], saying that their master was out.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 接待し | せったいし | settai shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 接待し | せったいし | settai shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 接待する | せったいする | settai suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 接待する | せったいする | settai suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 接待すれ | せったいすれ | settai sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 接待せよ¹ 接待しろ² | せったいせよ¹ せったいしろ² | settai seyo¹ settai shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 接待される | せったいされる | settai sareru |
| Causative | 接待させる 接待さす | せったいさせる せったいさす | settai saseru settai sasu |
| Potential | 接待できる | せったいできる | settai dekiru |
| Volitional | 接待しよう | せったいしよう | settai shiyō |
| Negative | 接待しない | せったいしない | settai shinai |
| Negative continuative | 接待せず | せったいせず | settai sezu |
| Formal | 接待します | せったいします | settai shimasu |
| Perfective | 接待した | せったいした | settai shita |
| Conjunctive | 接待して | せったいして | settai shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 接待すれば | せったいすれば | settai sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 接 | 待 |

### Noun

接待 • (jeopdae) (hangeul 접대)
* hanja form of 접대