# 猙

| 猙 | U+7319, &#29465; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7319 |
| ← 猘 [U+7318] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 猚 → [U+731A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

猙 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大竹月尸木 (KHBSD), four-corner 4225$_7$, composition ⿰犭爭)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 713, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20495
* Dae Jaweon: page 1125, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 2, page 1354, character 4
* Unihan data for U+7319

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 琤 | *sʰraːŋ, *sʰreːŋ |
| 崢 | *zraːŋ, *zreːŋ |
| 鬇 | *zraːŋ, *zreːŋ |
| 爭 | *ʔsreːŋ |
| 箏 | *ʔsreːŋ |
| 猙 | *ʔsreːŋ, *zeŋʔ |
| 埩 | *ʔsreːŋ, *zreːŋ |
| 諍 | *ʔsreːŋs |
| 凈 | *sʰreːŋ |
| 錚 | *sʰreːŋ |
| 棦 | *sʰreːŋ |
| 竫 | *zreŋʔ |
| 睜 | *zeŋʔ |
| 淨 | *zeŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsreːŋ, *zeŋʔ) : semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 爭 (OC *ʔsreːŋ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhēng (zheng$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zang$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chng / cheng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jheng
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^1$
*** Yale: jēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeng
*** Palladius: чжэн (čžɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zang$^1$
*** Yale: jāng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzang$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zeng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chng
*** Tâi-lô: tsng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zngf
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng
*** Tâi-lô: tsing
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zefng
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: tsreang, dzjengX
Rime :
| Character | 猙 | 猙 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 耕 (117) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | III |
| Fanqie | 側莖切 | 疾郢切 |
| Baxter | tsreang | dzjengX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃˠɛŋ/ | /d͡ziᴇŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂᵚæŋ/ | /d͡ziɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃɐŋ/ | /d͡ziæŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂəɨjŋ/ | /d͡ziajŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃɛŋ/ | /d͡ziɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃæŋ/ | /d͡zĭɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂæŋ/ | /d͡zʱi̯ɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhēng | jìng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zang$^1$ | zing$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsreːŋ/, /*zeŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 猙 | 猙 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 17144 | 17156 |
| Phonetic component | 爭 | 爭 |
| Rime group | 耕 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 爭 | 靜 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsreːŋ/ | /*zeŋʔ/ |
| Notes | 見山海經 | |

### Definitions

猙
* fierce-looking; ferocious
* (literary, Chinese mythology) a red leopard-like creature with one horn
    From: The Classic of Mountains and Seas
    Yǒushòuyān, qízhuàngrúchìbào, wǔwěiyījiǎo, qíyīnrújīshí, qímíngrúzhēng. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Compounds

* 猙猛／狰猛
* 猙獰／狰狞 (zhēngníng)
* 獰猙／狞狰

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): そう (sō)、しょう (shō)、じょう (jō)

## Korean
### Hanja

猙 • (jaeng) (hangeul 쟁, revised jaeng, McCune–Reischauer chaeng, Yale cayng)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

猙: Hán Nôm readings: tranh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation