# 嘽

| 嘽 | U+563D, &#22077; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-563D |
| ← 嘼 [U+563C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 嘾 → [U+563E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

嘽 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口口口十 (RRRJ), four-corner 6605$_6$, composition ⿰口單)
* pant
* many

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 207, character 34
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4280
* Dae Jaweon: page 430, character 29
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 683, character 5
* Unihan data for U+563D

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 嘽
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 嚲 | *taːlʔ |
| 癉 | *taːlʔ, *taːls, *taːn, *daːn |
| 奲 | *taːlʔ, *tʰjaːlʔ |
| 驒 | *daːl, *daːn, *teːn |
| 鼉 | *daːl |
| 磾 | *teːl |
| 鷤 | *deːl, *deːls, *daːn |
| 觶 | *tjal, *tjals |
| 單 | *taːn, *djan, *djanʔ, *djans |
| 鄲 | *taːn |
| 殫 | *taːn |
| 簞 | *taːn |
| 匰 | *taːn |
| 襌 | *taːn |
| 彈 | *daːn, *daːns |
| 貚 | *daːn, *deːn |
| 撣 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan, *taːnʔ |
| 潬 | *daːnʔ |
| 僤 | *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan |
| 憚 | *daːns |
| 樿 | *tjanʔ |
| 燀 | *tjanʔ, *tʰjan, *tʰjanʔ |
| 戰 | *tjans |
| 闡 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 繟 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 幝 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 嘽 | *tʰaːn, *tʰjanʔ |
| 灛 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 蟬 | *djan |
| 禪 | *djan, *djans |
| 嬋 | *djan |
| 墠 | *djanʔ |
| 鱓 | *djanʔ |
| 蕇 | *teːnʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tān, chǎn, chàn, tuō (tan$^1$, chan$^3$, chan$^4$, tuo$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄢ, ㄔㄢˇ, ㄔㄢˋ, ㄊㄨㄛ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zin$^2$ / taan$^1$ / cin$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tān
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tan
*** Wade–Giles: tʻan$^1$
*** Yale: tān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tan
*** Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰän⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^3$
*** Yale: chǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaan
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^4$
*** Yale: chàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chann
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuō
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuo
*** Wade–Giles: tʻo$^1$
*** Yale: twō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuo
*** Palladius: то (to)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zin$^2$ / taan$^1$ / cin$^2$
*** Yale: jín / tāan / chín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzin$^2$ / taan$^1$ / tsin$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jin$^2$ / tan$^1$ / qin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːn³⁵/, /tʰaːn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiːn³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: than, tsyhenX
Rime :
| Character | 嘽 | 嘽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 透 (6) | 昌 (24) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (61) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 他干切 | 昌善切 |
| Baxter | than | tsyhenX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tʰɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰiᴇn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tʰɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tʰɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰjæn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /tʰan/ | /cʰian$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /tʰɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /tʰɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰĭɛn$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /tʰɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | tān | chǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | taan$^1$ | cin$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*tʰˤar/
    (Zhengzhang): /*tʰaːn/, /*tʰjanʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 嘽 | 嘽 | 嘽 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | tān | tān | tān |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ than › | ‹ than › | ‹ than › |
| Old Chinese | /*tʰˁar/ | /*tʰˁar/ | /*tʰˁar/ |
| English | numerous | exhausted | many |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 嘽 | 嘽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 2002 | 2025 |
| Phonetic component | 單 | 單 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 灘 | 闡 |
| Old Chinese | /*tʰaːn/ | /*tʰjanʔ/ |

### Definitions

嘽
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 嘽嘽／啴啴
* 嘽緩／啴缓 (chǎnhuǎn)

### References

* “嘽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): たん (tan)、せん (sen)、た (ta)、だん (dan)
* Kun: あえぐ (aegu)、よろこぶ (yorokobu)、おおい (ōi)、さかん (sakan)

## Korean
### Hanja

嘽 • (tan, cheon) (hangeul 탄, 천, revised tan, cheon, McCune–Reischauer t'an, ch'ŏn)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.