# 鯫

| 鯫 | U+9BEB, &#39915; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9BEB |
| ← 鯪 [U+9BEA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鯬 → [U+9BEC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鯫 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火尸十水 (NFSJE), four-corner 2734$_0$, composition ⿰魚取)
* meagre, mean, stupid
* small fish

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1473, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46260
* Dae Jaweon: page 2005, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4694, character 15
* Unihan data for U+9BEB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 陬 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *ʔslo |
| 棷 | *ʔsloː, *sʰloːʔ, *sloːʔ, *ʔsru |
| 掫 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsruʔ, *ʔslo |
| 緅 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *slos |
| 趣 | *sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos |
| 取 | *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ |
| 鯫 | *zloː, *zloːʔ, *sʰlo |
| 棸 | *rlu, *rluʔ, *ʔsru |
| 鄹 | *ʔsru, *zloʔ, *ljoːnʔ |
| 郰 | *ʔsru |
| 齱 | *ʔsru, *sʰroːɡ |
| 菆 | *ʔsru, *sʰros, *zloːn |
| 箃 | *ʔsru |
| 黀 | *ʔsru |
| 驟 | *zrus |
| 最 | *zloːds |
| 襊 | *sʰoːds, *sʰoːd |
| 蕞 | *zoːds |
| 嘬 | *sʰroːds |
| 諏 | *ʔslo |
| 娵 | *ʔslo |
| 娶 | *sʰloʔ, *sʰlos, *slo |
| 聚 | *zloʔ, *zlos |
| 埾 | *zlos |
| 藂 | *zloːŋ |
| 叢 | *zloːŋ |
| 繓 | *ʔsoːd |
| 撮 | *ʔsoːd, *sʰoːd |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zōu (zou$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zau$^1$ / zau$^6$ / zip$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zou
*** Wade–Giles: tsou$^1$
*** Yale: dzōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzou
*** Palladius: цзоу (czou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡soʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zau$^1$ / zau$^6$ / zip$^3$
*** Yale: jāu / jauh / jip
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzau$^1$ / dzau$^6$ / dzip$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zeo$^1$ / zeo$^6$ / jib$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐu̯²²/, /t͡siːp̚³/
* Middle Chinese: tshju, dzuw, dzruwX
Rime :
| Character | 鯫 | 鯫 | 鯫 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 從 (15) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 侯 (137) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I | I |
| Fanqie | 七逾切 | 徂鉤切 | 仕垢切 |
| Baxter | tshju | dzuw | dzruwX |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰɨo/ | /d͡zəu/ | /d͡ʒəu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰio/ | /d͡zəu/ | /ɖ͡ʐəu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰio/ | /d͡zəu/ | /d͡ʒəu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰuə̆/ | /d͡zəw/ | /ɖ͡ʐəw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰio/ | /d͡zu/ | /d͡ʒu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰĭu/ | /d͡zəu/ | /d͡ʒəu$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰi̯u/ | /d͡zʱə̯u/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱə̯u$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qū | cóu | zhòu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ceoi$^1$ | cau$^4$ | zau$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zloː/, /*zloːʔ/, /*sʰlo/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鯫 | 鯫 | 鯫 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 10628 | 10629 | 10654 |
| Phonetic component | 取 | 取 | 取 |
| Rime group | 侯 | 侯 | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 㔌 | 鯫 | 趨 |
| Old Chinese | /*zloː/ | /*zloːʔ/ | /*sʰlo/ |

### Definitions

鯫
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 鯫生／鲰生

### References

* “鯫”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* small fish
* small
* minnow

#### Readings

* Go-on: しゅ (shu)、じゅ (ju)、す (su)、ず (zu)、せん (sen)
* Kan-on: しゅ (shu)、しゅう (shū)、すう (sū)、せん (sen)、そう (sō)
* Kun: みごい (migoi)

## Korean
### Hanja

鯫 • (chu) (hangeul 추, revised chu, McCune–Reischauer ch'u, Yale chwu)
* small fish
* small
* minnow