# ⲥⲟⲩⲕ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲥⲟⲩⲕⲏ (soukē) — Old Coptic
* ⲥⲟⲩⲭⲓ (soukhi) — Bohairic

### Etymology 1
#### Proper noun

ⲡⲤⲟⲩⲕ • (pSouk) m
* (Bohairic, Sahidic) Sobek, the Egyptian crocodile god of fertility, military prowess, and the protector of the innocent.

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ⲥⲟⲩⲕ • (souk)
* (Bohairic) to gather, to congregate

##### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲥⲟⲩⲕ souk | imperative | affirmative | ⲥⲟⲩⲕ souk |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲟⲩⲕ štemsouk | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀persouk |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲥⲟⲩⲕ tisouk | ⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ ksouk | ⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ tesouk | ϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ fsouk | ⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ ssouk | ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ tensouk | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ tetensouk | ⲥⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ sesouk | ⲥⲟⲩⲕ souk |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ eisouk | ⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ eksouk | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ eresouk | ⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ efsouk | ⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ essouk | ⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ensouk | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ eretensouk | ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ eusouk | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ ere- souk |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲥⲟⲩⲕ etisouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ eteksouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ etesouk | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etefsouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etessouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etensouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etetensouk | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ etousouk | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ ete- souk |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ naisouk | ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ naksouk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ naresouk | ⲛⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ nafsouk | ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ nassouk | ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ nansouk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ naretensouk | ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ nausouk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ nare- souk |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ aisouk | ⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ aksouk | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ aresouk | ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ afsouk | ⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ assouk | ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ansouk | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ aretensouk | ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ ausouk | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ are- souk |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ tinasouk | ⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ khnasouk | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ terasouk | ϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ fnasouk | ⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ snasouk | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ tennasouk | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ tetennasouk | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ senasouk | ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ nasouk |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ einasouk | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ ekhnasouk | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ erenasouk | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ efnasouk | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ esnasouk | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ ennasouk | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ eretennasouk | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ eunasouk | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ ere- nasouk |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ etinasouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ etekhnasouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ etenasouk | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ etefnasouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ etesnasouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ etennasouk | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ etetennasouk | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ etounasouk | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ ete- nasouk |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ nainasouk | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ nakhnasouk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ narenasouk | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ nafnasouk | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ nasnasouk | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ nannasouk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ naretennasouk | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ naunasouk | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ nare- nasouk |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ ainasouk | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ akhnasouk | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ arenasouk | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ afnasouk | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ asnasouk | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ annasouk | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ aretennasouk | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ aunasouk | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ are- nasouk |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ aisouk | ⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ aksouk | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ aresouk | ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ afsouk | ⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ assouk | ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ansouk | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ atetensouk | ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ ausouk | ⲁ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ a- souk |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pisouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀peksouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pesouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pefsouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pessouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pensouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀petensouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pousouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pe- souk |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ eaisouk | ⲉⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ eaksouk | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ earesouk | ⲉⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ eafsouk | ⲉⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ eassouk | ⲉⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ eansouk | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ eatetensouk | ⲉⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ eausouk | ⲉⲁ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ ea- souk |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pisouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀peksouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pesouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pefsouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pessouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pensouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀petensouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pousouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pe- souk |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ etaisouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ etaksouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ etaresouk | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etafsouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etassouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etansouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etaretensouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ etausouk | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ eta- souk |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pisouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀peksouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pesouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pefsouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pessouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pensouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀petensouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pousouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pe- souk |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ neaisouk | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ neaksouk | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ nearesouk | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ neafsouk | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ neassouk | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ neansouk | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ neatetensouk | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ neausouk | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ nea- souk |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀pisouk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀peksouk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀pesouk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀pefsouk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀pessouk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀pensouk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀petensouk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀pousouk | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ nem̀pe- souk |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ etaisouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ etaksouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ etaresouk | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etafsouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etassouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etansouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etaretensouk | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ etausouk | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ eta- souk |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀patisouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pateksouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀patesouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀patefsouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀patessouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀patensouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀patetensouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀patousouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pate- souk |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀patisouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pateksouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀patesouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀patefsouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀patessouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀patensouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀patetensouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀patousouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pate- souk |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀patisouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pateksouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀patesouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀patefsouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀patessouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀patensouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀patetensouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀patousouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pate- souk |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀patisouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀pateksouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀patesouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀patefsouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀patessouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀patensouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀patetensouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀patousouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀pate- souk |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ šaisouk | ϣⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ šaksouk | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ šaresouk | ϣⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ šafsouk | ϣⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ šassouk | ϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ šansouk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ šatetensouk | ϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ šausouk | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ šare- souk |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀paisouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀paksouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀paresouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pafsouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀passouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pansouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀paretensouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pausouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀pare- souk |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešaisouk | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešaksouk | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešaresouk | ⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešafsouk | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešassouk | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešansouk | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešatetensouk | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešausouk | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ ešare- souk |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀paisouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀paksouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀paresouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pafsouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀passouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pansouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀paretensouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pausouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pare- souk |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšaisouk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšaksouk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšaresouk | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšafsouk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšassouk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšansouk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšatetensouk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšausouk | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ etšare- souk |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀paisouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀paksouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀paresouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pafsouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀passouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pansouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀paretensouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pausouk | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ etm̀pare- souk |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ našaisouk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ našaksouk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ našaresouk | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ našafsouk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ našassouk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ našansouk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ našatetensouk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ našausouk | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ našare- souk |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀paisouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀paksouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀paresouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀pafsouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀passouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀pansouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀paretensouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀pausouk | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ nam̀pare- souk |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀paisouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀paksouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀paresouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pafsouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀passouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pansouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀paretensouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pausouk | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ em̀pare- souk |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ eiesouk | ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ ekesouk | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ eresouk | ⲉϥⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ efesouk | ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ esesouk | ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ enesouk | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ eretenesouk | ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ euesouk | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ ere- souk |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹnasouk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹneksouk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹnesouk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹnefsouk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹnessouk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹnensouk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹnetensouk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹnousouk | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹne- souk |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ marisouk | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ marefsouk | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ maressouk | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ marensouk | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ marousouk | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ mare- souk |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀penthrisouk | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀penthrefsouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀penthressouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀penthrensouk | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀penthreusouk | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ m̀penthre- souk |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹtasouk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹteksouk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹtesouk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹtefsouk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹtessouk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹtensouk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹtetensouk | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹsesouk, ǹtousouk | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ ǹte- souk |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ tarisouk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ tareksouk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ taresouk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ tarefsouk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ taressouk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ tarensouk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ taretensouk | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ tarousouk | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ tare- souk |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲥⲟⲩⲕ šatisouk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ šateksouk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ šatesouk | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ šatefsouk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ šatessouk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ šatensouk | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ šatetensouk | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ šatousouk | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ šate- souk |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ aišansouk | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ akšansouk | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ arešansouk | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ afšansouk | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ asšansouk | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ anšansouk | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ aretenšansouk | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ aušansouk | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ arešan- souk |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩⲕ aisouk | ⲁⲕⲥⲟⲩⲕ aksouk | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲕ aresouk | ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲕ afsouk | ⲁⲥⲥⲟⲩⲕ assouk | ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ ansouk | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕ aretensouk | ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲕ ausouk | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲩⲕ are- souk |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |