# 蓯

| 蓯 | U+84EF, &#34031; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-84EF |
| ← 蓮 [U+84EE] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 蓰 → [U+84F0] |

## Translingual
### Han character

蓯 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹人人 (THOO), four-corner 4428$_1$, composition ⿱艹從)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1052, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31724
* Dae Jaweon: page 1515, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3281, character 6
* Unihan data for U+84EF

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 摐 | *sʰroːŋ, *sʰloŋ |
| 鏦 | *sʰroːŋ, *sʰloŋ |
| 豵 | *ʔsloːŋ, *ʔsloŋ |
| 嵸 | *ʔsloːŋ, *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 蓯 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 蹤 | *ʔsloŋ |
| 縱 | *ʔsloŋ, *ʔsloŋs |
| 樅 | *ʔsloŋ, *sʰloŋ |
| 磫 | *ʔsloŋ |
| 熧 | *ʔsloŋ |
| 瘲 | *ʔsloŋs |
| 暰 | *sʰloŋ |
| 瑽 | *sʰloŋ |
| 從 | *zloŋ, *zloŋ, *zloŋs |
| 从 | *zloŋ |
| 慫 | *sloŋʔ |
| 聳 | *sloŋʔ |
| 傱 | *sloŋʔ |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cōng (cong$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cong
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻung$^1$
*** Yale: tsūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
*** Palladius: цун (cun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cung$^1$
*** Yale: chūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

蓯
* Used in 蓯蓉／苁蓉 (cōngróng).
* Used in 蘢蓯／茏苁.
* Alternative form of 舼 (qióng)

#### Compounds

* 肉蓯蓉／肉苁蓉 (ròucōngróng)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cōng, sǒng (cong$^1$, song$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ, ㄙㄨㄥˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cong
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻung$^1$
*** Yale: tsūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
*** Palladius: цун (cun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sǒng
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sǒng
*** Wade–Giles: sung$^3$
*** Yale: sǔng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: soong
*** Palladius: сун (sun)
*** Sinological IPA : /sʊŋ²¹⁴/

#### Definitions

蓯
* Alternative form of 摐／𪭢 (chuāng)

#### Compounds

* 衝蓯／冲苁

### Pronunciation 3

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zǒng (zong$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zǒng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zǒng
*** Wade–Giles: tsung$^3$
*** Yale: dzǔng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoong
*** Palladius: цзун (czun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/
* Middle Chinese: tsuwngX
Rime :
| Character | 蓯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (1) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 作孔切 |
| Baxter | tsuwngX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡suŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡suŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡suŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡səwŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡suŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡suŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡suŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zǒng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zung$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsloːŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 蓯 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1842 |
| Phonetic component | 从 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 緫 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsloːŋʔ/ |

#### Definitions

蓯
* Only used in 葑蓯／葑苁.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): そう (sō)、す (su)、しょう (shō)、しゅ (shu)
* Kun: かぶら (kabura)

## Korean
### Hanja

蓯 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.