# instrumentar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From instrument +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ins.tɾu.mənˈta]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ins.tɾu.menˈtaɾ]

### Verb

instrumentar (first-person singular present instrumento, first-person singular preterite instrumentí, past participle instrumentat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
* (transitive, music) to score, to orchestrate
    Synonym: orquestrar
* (transitive, law) to formalise, to execute by deed
    Synonym: escripturar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | instrumentar | instrumentar | instrumentar | instrumentar | instrumentar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | instrumentant | instrumentant | instrumentant | instrumentant | instrumentant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | instrumentat | instrumentat | instrumentada | instrumentada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | instrumentats | instrumentats | instrumentades | instrumentades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | instrumento | instrumentes | instrumenta | instrumentem | instrumenteu | instrumenten |
| indicative | imperfect | instrumentava | instrumentaves | instrumentava | instrumentàvem | instrumentàveu | instrumentaven |
| indicative | future | instrumentaré | instrumentaràs | instrumentarà | instrumentarem | instrumentareu | instrumentaran |
| indicative | preterite | instrumentí | instrumentares | instrumentà | instrumentàrem | instrumentàreu | instrumentaren |
| indicative | conditional | instrumentaria | instrumentaries | instrumentaria | instrumentaríem | instrumentaríeu | instrumentarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | instrumenti | instrumentis | instrumenti | instrumentem | instrumenteu | instrumentin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | instrumentés | instrumentessis | instrumentés | instrumentéssim | instrumentéssiu | instrumentessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | instrumenta | instrumenti | instrumentem | instrumenteu | instrumentin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no instrumentis | no instrumenti | no instrumentem | no instrumenteu | no instrumentin |

#### Derived terms

* instrumentació

### Further reading

* “instrumentar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From instrumento +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩs.tɾu.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [ĩs.tɾu.mẽˈta(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩs.tɾu.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [ĩs.tɾu.mẽˈta(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ĩs.tɾu.mẽˈta(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ĩʃ.tɾu.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [ĩʃ.tɾu.mẽˈta(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ĩs.tɾu.mẽˈta(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩʃ.tɾu.mẽˈtaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩʃ.tɾu.mẽˈtaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ĩʃ.tɾu.mẽˈta.ɾi/

### Verb

instrumentar (first-person singular present instrumento, first-person singular preterite instrumentei, past participle instrumentado)
* (transitive, music) to score, to instrument (a work)
* (transitive or intransitive, music) to choose the instruments for (a work)
* (transitive) to equip (e.g. a factory)
* (transitive, surgery, Brazil) to provide the instruments for (a surgery) (e.g. of a nurse)
* (transitive, law) to draw up, to draft (a contract or other legal document)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* instrumento

### References

* “instrumentar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “instrumentar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
* “instrumentar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024

## Romanian
### Etymology

From instrument +‎ -ar.

### Noun

instrumentar n (plural instrumentare)
* a set of instruments

#### Declension
### References

* instrumentar in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

## Spanish
### Etymology

From instrumento +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /instɾumenˈtaɾ/ [ĩns.t̪ɾu.mẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ins‧tru‧men‧tar

### Verb

instrumentar (first-person singular present instrumento, first-person singular preterite instrumenté, past participle instrumentado)
* to orchestrate

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | instrumentar | instrumentar | instrumentar | instrumentar | instrumentar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | instrumentando | instrumentando | instrumentando | instrumentando | instrumentando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | instrumentado | instrumentado | instrumentada | instrumentada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | instrumentados | instrumentados | instrumentadas | instrumentadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | instrumento | instrumentas$^{tú}$ instrumentás$^{vos}$ | instrumenta | instrumentamos | instrumentáis | instrumentan |
| indicative | imperfect | instrumentaba | instrumentabas | instrumentaba | instrumentábamos | instrumentabais | instrumentaban |
| indicative | preterite | instrumenté | instrumentaste | instrumentó | instrumentamos | instrumentasteis | instrumentaron |
| indicative | future | instrumentaré | instrumentarás | instrumentará | instrumentaremos | instrumentaréis | instrumentarán |
| indicative | conditional | instrumentaría | instrumentarías | instrumentaría | instrumentaríamos | instrumentaríais | instrumentarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | instrumente | instrumentes$^{tú}$ instrumentés$^{vos2}$ | instrumente | instrumentemos | instrumentéis | instrumenten |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | instrumentara | instrumentaras | instrumentara | instrumentáramos | instrumentarais | instrumentaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | instrumentase | instrumentases | instrumentase | instrumentásemos | instrumentaseis | instrumentasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | instrumentare | instrumentares | instrumentare | instrumentáremos | instrumentareis | instrumentaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | instrumenta$^{tú}$ instrumentá$^{vos}$ | instrumente | instrumentemos | instrumentad | instrumenten |
| imperative | negative | | no instrumentes | no instrumente | no instrumentemos | no instrumentéis | no instrumenten |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “instrumentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014