OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vice-roi
## English
### Etymology

From French vice-roi.

### Noun

vice-roi (plural vice-rois)
* Alternative form of viceroy.
** 1798, A New and General Biographical Dictionary; Containing an Historical and Critical Account of the Lives and Writings of the Most Eminent Persons in Every Nation; […], volume I, London: […] G. G. and J. Robinson, J. Johnson, J. Nichols, J. Sewell, […], page 563:Among theſe are reckoned, a Hiſtory (in good repute) of the great men of Sicily, Palermo, 1704, 4to. and a Hiſtory of the Vice-rois of Sicily, ibid. 1697, folio.
** 1824 November, The Universal Review, page 279:The vice-roi of Italy with a central army also of 80,000 men, composed of his own corps and of that of Saint-Cyr, was to throw himself between the two Russian armies, and to cut off their communication.
** 1841, The European Indicator or Road-book for Travellers on the Continent, […], Florence: […] Félix Le Monnier, page 17, column 1:The prosperity of Antwerp, once so great, began to decline under the tyranny of the cruel Duke of Alva, the vice-roi of Philip II of Spain.
** 1851, Hogg’s Instructor, volume VI, Edinburgh: […] James Hogg, […]; London: R. Groombridge & Sons, page 44, column 1:You find, however, a curious collection of portraits of all the vice-rois and first presidents of Peru, from Columbus down to the Grand-Marshal Lamar.
** 1923, Thalia Estella Smith Millard, A Critical Study of the Poetic Works of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, page 67:And in the letters to the vice-rois, although she used all the humble phraseology of a language which is full of such phrases, yet there is an unbending pride and independence behind it all.
** 1959, Salamon Dembitzer, Visas for America: A Story of an Escape, Sydney, N.S.W.: Villon Press, page 264:He was the vice-roi of Hicem and absolutely refused to be drawn into any lengthy discussion.
** 1998, Louise Lux, The Unsullied Dynasty & the Kʻang-hsi Emperor, Philadelphia, Pa.: Mark One Printing, page 147:The bribee was the Vice-roi of Liang-kwang (Kwangtung and Kwangsi provinces), the bribe was 20,000 (or 200,000) ducats; […]
** 2004, Pahlad Ramsurrun, Manilal Doctor: Historic Court Cases in Mauritius, Sterling Publishers Private Limited, →ISBN, page 8:His continued struggle in the Law Courts, his thought-provoking arguments in the press, his petitions to the Governor, to the Secretary of State for the colonies, and sometimes to the Vice-Roi of India were all his Satyagraha strategy, which he had been experimenting in this country.

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French vice-roy. By surface analysis, vice- +‎ roi.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

vice-roi m (plural vice-rois)
* viceroy

### Further reading

* “vice-roi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# reflejares
## Spanish
### Verb

reflejares
* second-person singular future subjunctive of reflejar
# 功勞
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngláo
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ lou$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kûng-lò
* Northern Min (KCR): gó̤ng-lǎu
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kong-lô͘ / kong-lô
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gong$^1$ lao$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngláo
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongláo
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-lao$^2$
*** Yale: gūng-láu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gonglau
*** Palladius: гунлао (gunlao)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ lou$^4$
*** Yale: gūng lòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ lou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ lou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-lò
*** Hakka Romanization System: gung$^ˊ$ lo$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gung$^1$ lo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴ lo¹¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gó̤ng-lǎu
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔŋ⁵⁴ lau²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-lô͘
*** Tâi-lô: kong-lôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kongloo
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ lɔ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-lô
*** Tâi-lô: kong-lô
*** Phofsit Daibuun: konglooi
*** IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² lo¹³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gong$^1$ lao$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kong lâu
*** Sinological IPA : /koŋ³³⁻²³ lau⁵⁵/

### Noun

功勞
* contribution; credit; merit; meritorious service

#### Synonyms

* 事蹟／事迹 (shìjì)
* 功勛／功勋 (gōngxūn)
* 功效 (gōngxiào) (literary)
* 功烈 (gōngliè) (literary)
* 功績／功绩 (gōngjì)
* 勛伐／勋伐 (xūnfá) (literary)
* 勞績／劳绩 (láojì)
* 業績／业绩 (yèjì)
* 貢獻／贡献 (gòngxiàn)

#### Derived terms

* 搶功勞／抢功劳 (qiǎnggōngláo)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 功 | 勞 |
| こう Grade: 4 | ろう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 功勞 – see the following entry. :
| 【功労こうろう】 | [noun] meritorious service, merit |
(This term, 功勞, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 功 | 勞 |

### Noun

功勞
* chữ Hán form of công lao (“merit”).
# leccheresti
## Italian
### Verb

leccheresti
* second-person singular conditional of leccare
# 字头
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 字头 – see 字頭 (“radical of a Chinese character when on top; triad society”). (This term is the simplified form of 字頭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# karaya gum
## English
### Noun

karaya gum (usually uncountable, plural karaya gums)
* A gum extracted from the trees of the Sterculia genus, used as a food additive and denture adhesive.

#### Synonyms

* Called E416 when used as a thickener, stabiliser and emulsifier.

### Anagrams

* gum karaya
# disembrangling
## English
### Verb

disembrangling
* present participle and gerund of disembrangle
# prooflisten
## English
### Etymology

From proof +‎ listen, modelled on earlier proofread.

### Verb

prooflisten (third-person singular simple present prooflistens, present participle prooflistening, simple past and past participle prooflistened)
* To listen to a recording for errors.
** 1975, Calvin W. Taylor, Robert L. Ellison, “Moving Toward Working Models in Creativity: Utah Creativity Experiences and Insights”, in Irving A. Taylor, J.W. Getzels, editors, Perspectives in Creativity, Piscataway, N.J.: Aldine Transaction, published 2009, →ISBN, section “Our Early Beginnings in Creativity”, page 193:Then we prooflistened to the entire recording against the drafted transcript, and proofread, revised, and edited again, and then prepared each manuscript for publication in book form.
** 1982, Proceedings of the Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, →ISBN, page 394, column 2:Our data are taken from verbatim transcripts of tape-recorded psychoanalytic sessions. These have been exhaustively prooflistened and punctuated so that, sort of a phonemic rendering, their reading is as close to a translation of the auditory record as we are capable of.
** 1995, Laurence Urdang, editor, Verbatim: The Language Quarterly, page 17:An interesting additional bit of information is buried in Bollard’s Preface, to wit: /… [P]ronunciations were actually “proof[-]listened.” Through facilities made available by AT&T Bell Laboratories of Murray Hill, New Jersey, all pronunciations were actually heard using speech-synthesis technology.
** 1997, “r/ Inse‸t a Carrot ‸ͤ [Inset a Carrot / Insert a Caret]”, in Civilization: The Magazine of the Library of Congress, page 86, columns 1–2:After he lost his sight, he had spent an insomniac night trying to figure out what kind of work he might still be able to do, and had hatched the following plan: He would spend 12 hours a day in front of the television set, prooflistening for mistakes in grammar and pronunciation. He figured that if he charged $5 a mistake, he would become a rich man. His plan had evaporated in the harsh light of morning, however, when he decided that, like the software company, the networks were not Fadimans and would therefore not wish to be improved.
** 2020, Neasa Ní Chiaráin, Ailbhe Ní Chasaide, “The Potential of Text-to-Speech Synthesis in Computer-Assisted Language Learning: A Minority Language Perspective”, in Alberto Andujar, editor, Recent Tools for Computer- and Mobile-Assisted Foreign Language Learning (Advances in Educational Technologies and Instructional Design (AETID), →ISSN), Hershey, Pa.: IGI Global, →ISBN, section “TTS Speech-Enhanced Platform: An Scéalaí”, subsection “How it Works: The Steps Involved”, page 159:Step 3. Listen and Correct (prooflisten): Learners listen to the spoken version of their text read aloud by the ABAIR voice. The user chooses the dialect they wish and the gender of the speaker. This provides not only exposure to native-like speech, but provides essentially a proof-listening tool which is a powerful aid for self-correction.

#### Coordinate terms

* proofread

#### Related terms

* prooflistener
* prooflistening
# 懲處
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chéngchǔ, chěngchǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄔㄨˇ, ㄔㄥˇ ㄔㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^4$ cyu$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): têng-chhìr / têng-chhù
    (Teochew, Peng'im): têng$^2$ cu$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéngchǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄔㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéngchǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-chʻu$^3$
*** Yale: chéng-chǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngchuu
*** Palladius: чэнчу (čɛnču)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chěngchǔ [Phonetic: chéngchǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˇ ㄔㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chěngchǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^3$-chʻu$^3$
*** Yale: chěng-chǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheengchuu
*** Palladius: чэнчу (čɛnču)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^4$ cyu$^2$
*** Yale: chìhng chyú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^4$ tsy$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^4$ qu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰyː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: têng-chhìr
*** Tâi-lô: tîng-tshìr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: têng-chhù
*** Tâi-lô: tîng-tshù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dengzhux
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu²¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: têng$^2$ cu$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: théng tshù
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰeŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰu²¹³/

### Verb

懲處
* to punish; to penalise

#### Synonyms

* 修理 (xiūlǐ) (slang)
* 制裁 (zhìcái) (literary)
* 懲／惩 (chéng) (literary, or in compounds)
* 懲治／惩治 (chéngzhì)
* 懲罰／惩罚 (chéngfá)
* 懲艾／惩艾 (chéngyì) (literary)
* 懲辦／惩办 (chéngbàn)
* 拾掇 (shíduo) (colloquial)
* 收拾 (colloquial)
* 整治 (zhěngzhì)
* 治
* 治罪 (zhìzuì)
* 發落／发落 (fāluò)
* 科罰／科罚 (kēfá)
* 處分／处分 (chǔfèn)
* 處治／处治 (chǔzhì)
* 處理／处理
* 處置／处置 (chǔzhì)
* 處罰／处罚 (chǔfá)
* 討治／讨治 (tǎozhì) (literary)
* 責罰／责罚 (zéfá)
* 辦罪／办罪 (bànzuì) (dated)
* 醫／医 (yi$^1$) (Sichuanese)
* 醫治／医治 (yi$^1$ zi$^4$) (Sichuanese)

#### Antonyms

* 獎勵／奖励 (jiǎnglì)
# nesargājušajai
## Latvian
### Participle

nesargājušajai
* dative singular feminine of nesargājušais
# 包场
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 包场 – see 包場 (“to book out an entire venue”). (This term is the simplified form of 包場).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# optigisses
## Latin
### Verb

optigissēs
* second-person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of optingō
# inlecturi
## Latin
### Participle

inlectūrī
* inflection of inlectūrus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# karbinhaken
## Swedish
### Noun

karbinhaken
* definite singular of karbinhake
# dismettevamo
## Italian
### Verb

dismettevamo
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of dismettere
# 卻是
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): quèshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): koek$^3$ si$^6$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): kiag$^4$ si$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: quèshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyuèshìh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻüeh$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: chywè-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuehshyh
*** Palladius: цюэши (cjueši)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$卻是／却是 確是／确是
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: koek$^3$ si$^6$
*** Yale: keuk sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: koek$^8$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kêg$^3$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰœːk̚³ siː²²/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: kiag$^4$ si$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khiak sĭ
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰiak̚²⁻⁴ si³⁵/

#### Verb

卻是
* is indeed; indeed is; it is in fact
       Cóng nǎr zhuóshǒu quèshì yīge wèntí. [Pinyin]
       Where to start is indeed a problem.

##### See also

* 確是／确是 (quèshì)

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khiok-sī
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiok-sī
*** Tâi-lô: khiok-sī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qioksi
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ si³³/

#### Verb

卻是
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) on the contrary; actually

##### Synonyms

* 倒是 (dàoshì)
# nettle-leaf giant hyssops
## English
### Noun

nettle-leaf giant hyssops
* plural of nettle-leaf giant hyssop
# 包場
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bāochǎng, bāocháng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠ ㄔㄤˇ, ㄅㄠ ㄔㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baau$^1$ coeng$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bāochǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠ ㄔㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: baochǎng
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^1$-chʻang$^3$
*** Yale: bāu-chǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bauchaang
*** Palladius: баочан (baočan)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, literary variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bāocháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠ ㄔㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: baocháng
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^1$-chʻang$^2$
*** Yale: bāu-cháng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baucharng
*** Palladius: баочан (baočan)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baau$^1$ coeng$^4$
*** Yale: bāau chèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baau$^1$ tsoeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bao$^1$ cêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/

### Verb

包⫽場 (verb-object) (intransitive)
* to book out an entire venue
# optabit
## Latin
### Verb

optābit
* third-person singular future active indicative of optō
# psychiatrisée
## French
### Participle

psychiatrisée f sg
* feminine singular of psychiatrisé

### Further reading

* “psychiatrisée”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# karbinhakes
## Swedish
### Noun

karbinhakes
* indefinite genitive singular of karbinhake
# يتواترون
## Arabic
### Verb

يَتَوَاتَرُونَ • (yatawātarūna) (form VI) /ja.ta.waː.ta.ruː.na/
* third-person masculine plural non-past active indicative of تَوَاتَرَ (tawātara)
# 卼

| 卼 | U+537C, &#21372; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-537C |
| ← 卻 [U+537B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 卽 → [U+537D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

卼 (Kangxi radical 26, 卩+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一山弓一山 (MUNMU), four-corner 1721$_2$, composition ⿰兀危)
* unsteady
* dangerous

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 298, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2868
* Dae Jaweon: page 365, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 554, character 9
* Unihan data for U+537C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鮠 | *ŋuːl |
| 峞 | *ŋuːl, *ŋuːlʔ |
| 頠 | *ŋuːlʔ, *ŋrolʔ |
| 詭 | *krolʔ |
| 垝 | *krolʔ, *krols |
| 陒 | *krolʔ |
| 觤 | *krolʔ |
| 恑 | *krolʔ |
| 蛫 | *krolʔ |
| 祪 | *krolʔ |
| 洈 | *krolʔ, *ŋrol |
| 姽 | *krolʔ, *ŋrolʔ |
| 桅 | *krolʔ |
| 佹 | *krolʔ |
| 跪 | *kʰrolʔ, *ɡrolʔ |
| 危 | *ŋrol |
| 峗 | *ŋrol |
| 硊 | *ŋrolʔ |
| 卼 | *kʰruls |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wù (wu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wù
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wù
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^4$
*** Yale: wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuh
*** Palladius: у (u)
*** Sinological IPA : /u⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngat$^6$
*** Yale: ngaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nged$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐt̚²/
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʰruls/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 卼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12787 |
| Phonetic component | 危 |
| Rime group | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 喟 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʰruls/ |

### Definitions

卼
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ごち (gochi)
* Kan-on: ごつ (gotsu)
* Kun: あやうい (ayaui, 卼うい)

## Korean
### Hanja

卼 • (ol) (hangeul 올, revised ol, McCune–Reischauer ol)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 懲羹吹齏
## Chinese

| | | punish; discipline | soup | to blow; blast; puffto blow; blast; puff; boast; brag; end in failure | fragment; spices |
| trad. (懲羹吹齏/懲羹吹虀) | trad. (懲羹吹齏/懲羹吹虀) | 懲 | 羹 | 吹 | 齏/虀 |
| simp. (惩羹吹齑) | simp. (惩羹吹齑) | 惩 | 羹 | 吹 | 齑 |
| Literally: “Once burnt by hot soup, one would blow at cold food”. ||||||

### Etymology

    From: The Verses of Chu, 4th century BCE – 2nd century CE
    Chéng yú gēng zhě ér chuī jī xī, hé bùbiàn cǐ zhì yě? [Pinyin]
    If a person gets burnt by hot soup, he would blow at cold food. Why do you still not change your ambition?

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chénggēngchuījī
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄥ ㄔㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^1$ gang$^1$ ceoi$^1$ zai$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chénggēngchuījī
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄥ ㄔㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chénggengchueiji
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-kêng$^1$-chʻui$^1$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: chéng-gēng-chwēi-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chernggengchueiji
*** Palladius: чэнгэнчуйцзи (čɛngɛnčujczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^1$ gang$^1$ ceoi$^1$ zai$^1$
*** Yale: chīng gāng chēui jāi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^1$ gang$^1$ tsoey$^1$ dzai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^1$ geng$^1$ cêu$^1$ zei$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ kɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/

### Idiom

懲羹吹齏
* (literary) once bitten, twice shy

#### Synonyms

* 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕草繩／一朝被蛇咬，十年怕草绳 (yīzhāo bèi shé yǎo, shínián pà cǎoshéng)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 羹(あつもの)に懲(こ)りて膾(なます)を吹(ふ)く (atsumono ni kori te namasu o fuku) (calque)
# nettle-leaf horsemint
## English
### Noun

nettle-leaf horsemint (usually uncountable, plural nettle-leaf horsemints)
* Alternative form of nettle-leaved horsemint
# 包块
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 包块 – see 包塊 (“mass”). (This term is the simplified form of 包塊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# optic neuritis
## English
### Noun

optic neuritis (uncountable)
* The inflammation of the optic nerve that may cause a complete or partial loss of vision.
# hénghet
## Cimbrian
### Verb

hénghet
* inflection of héngan:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural present subjunctive
** second-person plural imperative
# يتهيأن
## Arabic
### Verb

يَتَهَيَّأْنَ • (yatahayyaʔna) (form V) /ja.ta.haj.jaʔ.na/
* third-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of تَهَيَّأَ (tahayyaʔa)
# karboanhydraasi
## Finnish
### Etymology

karbo- +‎ anhydraasi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑrboˌɑnhydrɑːsi/, [ˈkɑ̝rbo̞ˌɑ̝nhydˌrɑ̝ːs̠i]
* Rhymes: -ɑːsi
* Syllabification: kar‧bo‧an‧hyd‧raa‧si

### Noun

karboanhydraasi
* (chemistry) carbonic anhydrase

#### Declension

Possessive forms of karboanhydraasi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
# hortatas
## Latin
### Participle

hortātās
* accusative feminine plural of hortātus
# veturate
## Esperanto
### Adverb

veturate
* present adverbial passive participle of veturi
# nettle-leaved horsemint
## English
### Noun

nettle-leaved horsemint (usually uncountable, plural nettle-leaved horsemints)
* An aromatic herb of the western US in the mint family, Agastache urticifolia, used medicinally by the American Indians.

#### Synonyms

* (Agastache urticifolia): nettle-leaf giant hyssop, horsemint
# prodoceant
## Latin
### Verb

prōdoceant
* third-person plural present active subjunctive of prōdoceō
# optica
## Latin
### Adjective

optica
* inflection of opticus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Adjective

opticā
* ablative feminine singular of opticus

### References

* optica in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
# 壽公
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Eastern Min (BUC): siêu-gŭng
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: siêu-gŭng
*** Sinological IPA : /sieu²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ $^{(k-)}$uŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

壽公
* (Eastern Min) man celebrating his birthday (usually of elderly people)

#### Related terms

* (Eastern Min) 壽媽／寿妈
# fosfogluconolactonasas
## Spanish
### Noun

fosfogluconolactonasas
* plural of fosfogluconolactonasa
# nadificados
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /na.d͡ʒi.fiˈka.dus/
* (Brazil) IPA: /na.d͡ʒi.fiˈka.dus/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /na.d͡ʒi.fiˈka.duʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /na.d͡ʒi.fiˈka.dos/
* (Portugal) IPA: /nɐ.di.fiˈka.duʃ/ [nɐ.ði.fiˈka.ðuʃ]
* Hyphenation: na‧di‧fi‧ca‧dos

### Participle

nadificados m pl
* masculine plural of nadificado
# indentor
## English
### Alternative forms

* indentour (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛntə(ɹ)

### Noun

indentor (plural indentors)
* A person who is a representative for a foreign company, product or a person, and who gets commission or royalty on any transaction which takes place in his home country irrespective of whether the transaction has taken place out of his effort or consent.

### See also

* indenter

### Anagrams

* nontried
# veturatoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

veturatoj
* plural present nominal passive participle of veturi
# refricuero
## Latin
### Verb

refricuerō
* first-person singular future perfect active indicative of refricō
# prodocear
## Latin
### Verb

prōdocear
* first-person singular present passive subjunctive of prōdoceō
# optic stand
## English
### Noun

optic stand (plural optic stands)
* A stand which can hold one or more inverted bottles of alcohol fitted with optics, and which facilitates the serving of spirits.
** 1950 June, “New Restaurant and Buffet Cars, G.N.R. (I.)”, in Railway Magazine, page 416:Two four-bottle optic stands are fitted behind the bar, one for Northern Ireland, and the other for the Republic of Ireland.
# hävdar
## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

hävdar
* present indicative of hävda
# fosfogluconatos
## Spanish
### Noun

fosfogluconatos
* plural of fosfogluconato
# upases
## English
### Noun

upases
* plural of upas

### Anagrams

* Pauses, pauses

## Spanish
### Verb

upases
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of upar