# 茖

| 茖 | U+8316, &#33558; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8316 |
| ← 茕 [U+8315] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 茗 → [U+8317] |

## Translingual
### Han character

茖 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹水口 (THER), four-corner 4460$_4$, composition ⿱艹各)

#### Derived characters

* 𠺴, 𮬉, 𮐬

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1027, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30863
* Dae Jaweon: page 1486, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3207, character 11
* Unihan data for U+8316

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 茖 :
| Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 髂 | *kʰraːɡs |
| 路 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 輅 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 賂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 虂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 露 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 潞 | *raːɡs |
| 鷺 | *raːɡs |
| 璐 | *raːɡs |
| 簬 | *raːɡs |
| 簵 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 洛 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 駱 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 絡 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 酪 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 烙 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 雒 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 珞 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 硌 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 袼 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *klaːɡ |
| 笿 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 鉻 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 鮥 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 鵅 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 挌 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 落 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 各 | *klaːɡ |
| 胳 | *klaːɡ |
| 閣 | *klaːɡ |
| 格 | *klaːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 擱 | *klaːɡ |
| 恪 | *kʰlaːɡ |
| 愙 | *kʰaːɡ |
| 貉 | *ɡlaːɡ, *mɡraːɡ |
| 狢 | *ɡlaːɡ |
| 佫 | *ɡlaːɡ |
| 略 | *ɡ·raɡ |
| 茖 | *kraːɡ |
| 骼 | *kraːɡ |
| 觡 | *kraːɡ |
| 蛒 | *kraːɡ |
| 敋 | *kraːɡ |
| 客 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 喀 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 揢 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 額 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 峉 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 頟 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 詻 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 垎 | *ɡraːɡ |
| 楁 | *ɡraːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gé (ge$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak$^3$ / gok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gé
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gé
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^2$
*** Yale: gé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ger
*** Palladius: гэ (gɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaak$^3$ / gok$^3$
*** Yale: gaak / gok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaak$^8$ / gok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gag$^3$ / gog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːk̚³/, /kɔːk̚³/
* Middle Chinese: kaek
Rime :
| Character | 茖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 陌 (113) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 古伯切 |
| Baxter | kaek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠæk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kᵚak̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kak̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kaɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kɐk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kɐk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kɐk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | ge |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gak$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kraːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 茖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3895 |
| Phonetic component | 各 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 格 |
| Old Chinese | /*kraːɡ/ |

### Definitions

茖
* Only used in 茖葱. (Allium victorialis)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: きゃく (kyaku)
* Kan-on: かく (kaku)
* Kun: やまにら (yamanira)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

茖: Hán Nôm readings: lạt
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation