# طنز
## Arabic

* Root
* ط ن ز (ṭ n z)
* 2 terms

### Verb

طَنَزَ • (ṭanaza) I (non-past يَطْنِزُ (yaṭnizu) or يَطْنُزُ (yaṭnuzu), verbal noun طَنْز (ṭanz)) (Classical Arabic and in a few dialects)
* to mock, to scoff [with بِ (bi); or with عَلَى (ʕalā); or with فِي (fī)]

#### Conjugation
### Noun

طَنْز • (ṭanz) m (Classical Arabic and in a few dialects)
* mock, scoff, ludibry, verbal noun of طَنَزَ (ṭanaza) (form I)

#### Descendants

* Moroccan Arabic: طَنْز (ṭanz)
* → Classical Persian: طنز (tanz)
* → Ottoman Turkish: طنز (tanz, tınz)

### Verb

طَنَّزَ • (ṭannaza) II (non-past يُطَنِّزُ (yuṭannizu), verbal noun تَطْنِيز (taṭnīz)) (intransitive, Yemen)
* to project, to protrude, to stand off, to strut
* to splash, to spurt, to gush

#### Conjugation
### References

* Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “طنز”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 63b
* Freytag, Georg (1835) “طنز”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 74
* Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “طنز”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C$^{ie}$, page 112
* Landberg, Carlo, editor (1942), Glossaire daṯînois‎ (in French), Leiden: Brill, page 2225
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “طنز”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1885
* Piamenta, Moshe (1991) Dictionary of Post-Classical Yemeni Arabic, volume 2, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 308
* Arabic lexicographic tradition

## Moroccan Arabic

* Root
* ط ن ز
* 1 term

### Etymology 1

From Arabic طَنَزَ (ṭanaza).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tˤnaz/

#### Verb

طنز • (ṭnaz) I (non-past يطنز (yiṭnaz), verbal noun طنز (ṭanz) or طنيز (ṭnīz), active participle طانز (ṭāniz)) (intransitive)
* to joke, to banter, to jest
    Synonyms: مزح (mzaḥ), ملغ (mallaḡ)
* to mock, to scoff [with على (ʕla)]

##### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

### Etymology 2

From Arabic طَنْز (ṭanz).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tˤanz/

#### Noun

طنز • (ṭanz) m
* verbal noun of طنز (ṭnaz)

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طَنْز (ṭanz).

### Noun

طنز • (tanz, tınz)
* jeering sneering; jeer, sneer

### Further reading

* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طنز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1246b

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طَنْز (ṭanz).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [tanz]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰänz]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰänz]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰänz]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰänz]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰænz]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰänz]

### Noun

طنز • (tanz)
* satire (genre)
    Synonyms: هجو (hajv), طعنه (ta'ne)
* ridicule, bantering

#### Usage notes

* Only هجو (hajv) was used for satire until the twentieth century.

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “طنز”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “طنز”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press