OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# դինաստիա
## Armenian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian дина́стия (dinástija).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /diˈnɑstiɑ/, [dinɑ́sti(j)ɑ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tiˈnɑsdiɑ/, [tʰinɑ́sti(j)ɑ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

դինաստիա • (dinastia)
* dynasty

#### Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | դինաստիա (dinastia) | դինաստիաներ (dinastianer) |
| dative | դինաստիայի (dinastiayi) | դինաստիաների (dinastianeri) |
| ablative | դինաստիայից (dinastiayicʻ) | դինաստիաներից (dinastianericʻ) |
| instrumental | դինաստիայով (dinastiayov) | դինաստիաներով (dinastianerov) |
| locative | դինաստիայում (dinastiayum) | դինաստիաներում (dinastianerum) |
| | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | դինաստիան (dinastian) | դինաստիաները/դինաստիաներն (dinastianerə/dinastianern) |
| dative | դինաստիային (dinastiayin) | դինաստիաներին (dinastianerin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | դինաստիաս (dinastias) | դինաստիաներս (dinastianers) |
| dative | դինաստիայիս (dinastiayis) | դինաստիաներիս (dinastianeris) |
| ablative | դինաստիայիցս (dinastiayicʻs) | դինաստիաներիցս (dinastianericʻs) |
| instrumental | դինաստիայովս (dinastiayovs) | դինաստիաներովս (dinastianerovs) |
| locative | դինաստիայումս (dinastiayums) | դինաստիաներումս (dinastianerums) |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | դինաստիադ (dinastiad) | դինաստիաներդ (dinastianerd) |
| dative | դինաստիայիդ (dinastiayid) | դինաստիաներիդ (dinastianerid) |
| ablative | դինաստիայիցդ (dinastiayicʻd) | դինաստիաներիցդ (dinastianericʻd) |
| instrumental | դինաստիայովդ (dinastiayovd) | դինաստիաներովդ (dinastianerovd) |
| locative | դինաստիայումդ (dinastiayumd) | դինաստիաներումդ (dinastianerumd) |

#### Synonyms

* հարստություն (harstutʻyun), տուն (tun)
# заквичување
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zakviˈt͡ʃuvaɲɛ]

### Noun

заквичување • (zakvičuvanje) n
* verbal noun of заквичува (zakvičuva)
# figura de pensamiento
## Spanish
### Noun

figura de pensamiento f (plural figuras de pensamiento)
* figure of speech

### Further reading

* “figura de pensamiento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# borism
## English
### Noun

borism (uncountable)
* boron poisoning

### Anagrams

* Imbros
# rehuir
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin refugere, from refugiō (“to run away”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˈwiɾ/ [reˈwiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: re‧huir

### Verb

rehuir (first-person singular present rehúyo, first-person singular preterite rehuí, past participle rehuido)
* to avoid
    Synonyms: evitar, evadir, esquivar, rehusar
** 2020 October 11, Pablo Ordaz, “Isabel Díaz Ayuso, al ataque y sin complejos”, in El País‎:Isabel Díaz Ayuso jamás rehúye una pelea. Más bien todo lo contrario.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to shun, shrink, retreat (withdraw or retire, as from danger)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | rehuir | rehuir | rehuir | rehuir | rehuir |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | rehuyendo | rehuyendo | rehuyendo | rehuyendo | rehuyendo |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | rehuido | rehuido | rehuida | rehuida |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | rehuidos | rehuidos | rehuidas | rehuidas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | rehúyo | rehúyes$^{tú}$ rehuís$^{vos}$ | rehúye | rehuimos | rehuís | rehúyen |
| indicative | imperfect | rehuía | rehuías | rehuía | rehuíamos | rehuíais | rehuían |
| indicative | preterite | rehuí | rehuiste | rehuyó | rehuimos | rehuisteis | rehuyeron |
| indicative | future | rehuiré | rehuirás | rehuirá | rehuiremos | rehuiréis | rehuirán |
| indicative | conditional | rehuiría | rehuirías | rehuiría | rehuiríamos | rehuiríais | rehuirían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | rehúya | rehúyas$^{tú}$ rehuyás$^{vos2}$ | rehúya | rehuyamos | rehuyáis | rehúyan |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | rehuyera | rehuyeras | rehuyera | rehuyéramos | rehuyerais | rehuyeran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | rehuyese | rehuyeses | rehuyese | rehuyésemos | rehuyeseis | rehuyesen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | rehuyere | rehuyeres | rehuyere | rehuyéremos | rehuyereis | rehuyeren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | rehúye$^{tú}$ rehuí$^{vos}$ | rehúya | rehuyamos | rehuid | rehúyan |
| imperative | negative | | no rehúyas | no rehúya | no rehuyamos | no rehuyáis | no rehúyan |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “rehuir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# poltronas
## Portuguese
### Noun

poltronas f
* plural of poltrona

## Spanish
### Adjective

poltronas
* feminine plural of poltrón

### Noun

poltronas f pl
* plural of poltrona
# deviens
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

deviens
* inflection of devenir:
** first/second-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* devines, devinés
# inpediverant
## Latin
### Verb

inpedīverant
* third-person plural pluperfect active indicative of inpediō
# eu mereço
## Portuguese
### Phrase

eu mereço
* (sarcastic) used to express frustration
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see eu,‎ mereço.
# racionalizais
## Portuguese
### Verb

racionalizais
* second-person plural present indicative of racionalizar
# finninaamainen
## Finnish
### Etymology

finninaama +‎ -inen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfinːiˌnɑːmɑi̯nen/, [ˈfinːiˌnɑ̝ːmɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -ɑːmɑinen
* Syllabification: fin‧ni‧naa‧mai‧nen

### Adjective

finninaamainen
* pimple-faced

#### Declension

Possessive forms of finninaamainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :

### Further reading

* “finninaamainen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# ковкерькс
## Erzya

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

ков (kov) +‎ керькс (keŕks)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

ковкерькс • (kovkeŕks)
* calendar

### References

* This section or entry lacks references or sources. Please help verify this information by adding appropriate citations. You can also discuss it at the Tea Room.
# ایرگتمک
## Khalaj
### Verb

ایرگَتمَک (irgətmək)
* Arabic spelling of irgətmək (“to teach”)
# kuralge
## Mapudungun
### Noun

kuralge (Raguileo spelling)
* (anatomy) eyeball

### References

* Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
# trickers
## English
### Noun

trickers
* plural of tricker

### Anagrams

* Rickerts, Rickster, Stricker
# inpediverim
## Latin
### Verb

inpedīverim
* first-person singular perfect active subjunctive of inpediō
# gayning
## English
### Verb

gayning
* present participle and gerund of gayne

### Anagrams

* yanging
# racionalizam
## Portuguese
### Verb

racionalizam
* third-person plural present indicative of racionalizar

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rat͡sionalǐzam/
* Hyphenation: ra‧ci‧o‧na‧li‧zam

### Noun

racionalìzam m (Cyrillic spelling рационалѝзам)
* rationalism
# смазваното
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsmazvɐnoto]

### Participle

сма́званото • (smázvanoto)
* definite neuter singular past passive participle of сма́звам (smázvam)
# ковпак
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic колпакъ (kolpakŭ), derived from a Turkic source. Compare Belarusian каўпа́к (kaŭpák), Russian колпа́к (kolpák), Bashkir ҡалпаҡ (qalpaq), Tatar калфак (qalfaq), Kazakh қалпақ (qalpaq), Uzbek qalpoq, Turkish kalpak (“cap”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔu̯ˈpak]

### Noun

ковпа́к • (kovpák) m inan (genitive ковпака́, nominative plural ковпаки́, genitive plural ковпакі́в, diminutive ковпачо́к)
* high-crowned cap: cook cap, calpack, kalpak, fool's cap, nightcap etc.
* (usually in the diminutive) cap (protective seal)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ковпак”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “ковпак”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
# hivernâmes
## French
### Verb

hivernâmes
* first-person plural past historic of hiverner
# dezintegra
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French désintégrer. By surface analysis, dez- +‎ integra.

### Verb

a dezintegra (third-person singular present dezintegrează, past participle dezintegrat) 1st conj.
* to disintegrate
# inmutavissent
## Latin
### Verb

inmūtāvissent
* third-person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of inmūtō
# tricked off
## English
### Verb

tricked off
* simple past and past participle of trick off
# exardendam
## Latin
### Participle

exardendam
* accusative feminine singular of exardendus
# racionalizadores
## Spanish
### Adjective

racionalizadores m pl
* masculine plural of racionalizador
# смазват
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsmazvɐt]

### Verb

сма́зват • (smázvat)
* third-person plural present indicative of сма́звам (smázvam)
# bouchl
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbou̯xl̩]

### Participle

bouchl
* masculine singular past active participle of bouchnout
# regyranti
## Latin
### Participle

regȳrantī
* dative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of regȳrāns
# dezintegrat
## Romanian
### Etymology

Past participle of dezintegra.

### Adjective

dezintegrat m or n (feminine singular dezintegrată, masculine plural dezintegrați, feminine and neuter plural dezintegrate)
* disintegrated
# inmutavisse
## Latin
### Verb

inmūtāvisse
* perfect active infinitive of inmūtō
# trickern
## Bavarian
### Etymology

Iterative form of Middle High German trücken, trückenen, from Old High German trucknēn, truckanēn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd̥riɡ̥ːɐn/
* Hyphenation: tri‧ckern

### Verb

trickern (past participle trickert)
* (intransitive) to dry
    De Foab muass no trickern. ― The paint still needs to dry.

#### Derived terms

* vertrickern
# excapitare
## Latin
### Verb

excapitāre
* present active infinitive of excapitō
# залетел
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəlʲɪˈtʲeɫ]

### Verb

залете́л • (zaletél)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of залете́ть (zaletétʹ)
# ชนชั้น
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ชนชั้น d͡ʑ n d͡ʑ ạ ˆ n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ชน-ชั้น d͡ʑ n – d͡ʑ ạ ˆ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chon-chán |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | chon-chan |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕʰon˧.t͡ɕʰan˦˥/ |

### Noun

ชนชั้น • (chon-chán)
* (social or economic) class
# bouchonnai
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: bouchonné, bouchonnée, bouchonnées, bouchonner, bouchonnés, bouchonnez

### Verb

bouchonnai
* first-person singular past historic of bouchonner
# leaf-worms
## English
### Noun

leaf-worms
* plural of leaf-worm
# հաբ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* հապ (hap) — Constantinople
* հափ (hapʻ) — Nor Nakhichevan
* հա̈բ (häb) — Karabakh
* ա̈բ (äb) — Van

### Etymology

From Middle Armenian հապ (hap), from Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb). In some dialects mediated by Ottoman Turkish.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑb/, [hɑb]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑp/, [hɑpʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

հաբ • (hab)
* pill

#### Usage notes

In colloquial speech Russian табле́тка (tablétka) is often used instead.

#### Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | հաբ (hab) | հաբեր (haber) |
| dative | հաբի (habi) | հաբերի (haberi) |
| ablative | հաբից (habicʻ) | հաբերից (habericʻ) |
| instrumental | հաբով (habov) | հաբերով (haberov) |
| locative | հաբում (habum) | հաբերում (haberum) |
| | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | հաբը/հաբն (habə/habn) | հաբերը/հաբերն (haberə/habern) |
| dative | հաբին (habin) | հաբերին (haberin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | հաբս (habs) | հաբերս (habers) |
| dative | հաբիս (habis) | հաբերիս (haberis) |
| ablative | հաբիցս (habicʻs) | հաբերիցս (habericʻs) |
| instrumental | հաբովս (habovs) | հաբերովս (haberovs) |
| locative | հաբումս (habums) | հաբերումս (haberums) |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | հաբդ (habd) | հաբերդ (haberd) |
| dative | հաբիդ (habid) | հաբերիդ (haberid) |
| ablative | հաբիցդ (habicʻd) | հաբերիցդ (habericʻd) |
| instrumental | հաբովդ (habovd) | հաբերովդ (haberovd) |
| locative | հաբումդ (habumd) | հաբերումդ (haberumd) |

#### Synonyms

* դեղահատ (deġahat), դեղահաբ (deġahab)

#### Derived terms

* դեղահաբ (deġahab)

### References

* Malxaseancʻ, Stepʻan (1944) “հաբ”, in Hayerēn bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume III, Yerevan: State Publishing House, page 7b
* Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “հապ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 409a
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “հապ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 208
# inmutavisset
## Latin
### Verb

inmūtāvisset
* third-person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of inmūtō
# tricken bag
## English
### Noun

tricken bag (plural tricken bags)
* A type of love charm consisting of a bag containing a mixture of herbs and other magical ingredients.
** 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 190:[T]he priest or priestess had to learn how to make love charms and various objects to cause enchantments; such as fingers-of-death, hands-of-love, luck balls and tricken-bags, the names of which adequately express their purpose.
** 2013, David Murray, Matter, Magic, and Spirit: Representing Indian and African American Belief, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, page 58:"I have no belief in your tricken-bags, your luck-balls, your mysterious revelation from the snake, and spells from conjure-stones."

### Anagrams

* bracketing
# յողդողդ
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* յողդյողդ (yołdyołd)

### Etymology

From յողդողդեմ (yołdołdem).

### Adjective

յողդողդ • (yołdołd)
* not firm, tottering, unstable, mutable, vacillating, wavering, fickle

#### Descendants

* Armenian: հողդողդ (hoġdoġd)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “յողդողդ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “յողդողդ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “յողդողդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# залетели
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəlʲɪˈtʲelʲɪ]

### Verb

залете́ли • (zaletéli)
* plural past indicative perfective of залете́ть (zaletétʹ)
# ชนม์พรรษา
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ชนม์พรรษา d͡ʑ n m ʻ b r r ʂ ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ชน-พัน-สา d͡ʑ n – b ạ n – s ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chon-pan-sǎa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | chon-phan-sa |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕʰon˧.pʰan˧.saː˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

ชนม์พรรษา • (chon-pan-sǎa)
* Misspelling of ชนมพรรษา (chon-má-pan-sǎa).
# rebotaríais
## Spanish
### Verb

rebotaríais
* second-person plural conditional of rebotar
# enfouissiez
## French
### Verb

enfouissiez
* inflection of enfouir:
** second-person plural imperfect indicative
** second-person plural present/imperfect subjunctive
# հա
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian հա (ha); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑ/, [hɑ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑ/, [hɑ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adverb

հա • (ha)
* (informal) yes

#### Synonyms

* այո (ayo)

#### Antonyms

* չէ (čʻē)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Of onomatopoeic origin.

### Adverb

հա • (ha)
* behold! lo! here is, there are

### Interjection

հա • (ha)
* come! come now! well! now then! courage!

### Particle

հա • (ha)
* yes

#### Usage notes

Had replaced այո (ayo) already in the 12th century.

#### Synonyms

* այո (ayo)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: հա (ha)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “հա”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “հա”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հա”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 382
# por poco
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /poɾ ˈpoko/ [poɾ ˈpo.ko]
* Syllabification: por po‧co

### Adverb

por poco
* almost, nearly, narrowly
    Por poco encontré María.I almost ran into Maria.

### See also

* casi

### Further reading

* “por poco”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# じがじさん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じがじさん – see the following entry. :
| 【自画自賛】 | [noun] self-praise [verb] to blow one's own horn Alternative spelling 自画自讃 |
(This term, じがじさん (jigajisan), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# naveu
## Tsou
### Noun

naveu
* cooked rice
# gulziger
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

gulziger
* comparative degree of gulzig
# ชนะ
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) ชะนะ

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ชนะ d͡ʑ n a |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ชะ-นะ d͡ʑ a – n a |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chá-ná |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | cha-na |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/ |

### Etymology 1

From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na).

#### Verb

ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)
* to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat.

##### Derived terms

* ชนะงา
* ชนะใจ
* ชัยชนะ (chai-chá-ná)
* เอาชนะ (ao-chá-ná)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

ชนะ • (chá-ná)
* (กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty.
# dignoscebant
## Latin
### Verb

dīgnōscēbant
* third-person plural imperfect active indicative of dīgnōscō
# макароншчыца
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* makaronščyca, makaronszczyca — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

макаро́ны (makaróny) +‎ -шчыца (-ščyca). Compare Russian макаро́нщица (makarónščica).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [makaˈronʂt͡ʂɨt͡sa]

### Noun

макаро́ншчыца • (makarónščyca) f pers (genitive макаро́ншчыцы, nominative plural макаро́ншчыцы, genitive plural макаро́ншчыц, masculine макаро́ншчык)
* female equivalent of макаро́ншчык (makarónščyk): female pasta maker (female person who makes pasta)

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* “макароншчыца” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
* “макароншчыца”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
# blown save
## English
### Noun

blown save (plural blown saves)
* (baseball) A failure to convert a save opportunity to a save.
    Our bullpen has too many blown saves.
# por pouco
## Galician
### Etymology

Por (“by”) pouco (“little”). Compare Portuguese por pouco and Spanish por poco.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [poɾ ˈpow.kʊ]

### Adverb

por pouco
* nearly; almost
** 1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 59:et entõ leuãtarse a hũa tã grãde tẽpestade, que por pouquo a naue seera afondadaand then a large tempest will rise, which will nearly cause the ship to sink

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “por pouco”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “por pouquo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “por pouco”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “por pouco”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “por pouco”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Adverb

por pouco (not comparable)
* by a whisker; by a hair's breadth
# じが
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じが – see the following entries. :
| 【自我】 | [noun] self; oneself [noun] ego |
| 【爾雅】 | [proper noun] Erya (the oldest surviving Chinese dictionary or Chinese encyclopedia known) |
(This term, じが (jiga), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entry is uncreated: 自画.)
# sjong
## West Frisian
### Verb

sjong
* first-person singular present indicative of sjonge
* imperative of sjonge
# gulzigheid
## Dutch
### Etymology

From gulzig +‎ -heid.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: gul‧zig‧heid

### Noun

gulzigheid f (plural gulzigheden, diminutive gulzigheidje n)
* greed, gluttony

#### Synonyms

* begerigheid
* vraatzucht

#### Descendants

* Negerhollands: gylsigheid