# estropiar
## Asturian
### Verb

estropiar (first-person singular indicative present estropio, past participle estropiáu)
* to damage

#### Conjugation
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [əs.tɾu.piˈa]
* IPA: (Balearic) [əs.tɾo.piˈa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [es.tɾo.piˈaɾ]

### Verb

estropiar (first-person singular present estropio, first-person singular preterite estropií, past participle estropiat)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | estropiar | estropiar | estropiar | estropiar | estropiar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | estropiant | estropiant | estropiant | estropiant | estropiant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | estropiat | estropiat | estropiada | estropiada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | estropiats | estropiats | estropiades | estropiades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | estropio | estropies | estropia | estropiem | estropieu | estropien |
| indicative | imperfect | estropiava | estropiaves | estropiava | estropiàvem | estropiàveu | estropiaven |
| indicative | future | estropiaré | estropiaràs | estropiarà | estropiarem | estropiareu | estropiaran |
| indicative | preterite | estropií | estropiares | estropià | estropiàrem | estropiàreu | estropiaren |
| indicative | conditional | estropiaria | estropiaries | estropiaria | estropiaríem | estropiaríeu | estropiarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | estropiï | estropiïs | estropiï | estropiem | estropieu | estropiïn |
| subjunctive | imperfect | estropiés | estropiessis | estropiés | estropiéssim | estropiéssiu | estropiessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | estropia | estropiï | estropiem | estropieu | estropiïn |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no estropiïs | no estropiï | no estropiem | no estropieu | no estropiïn |

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* estropear (obsolete with the senses below; now used for another word)

### Etymology

From Italian stroppiare.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɾo.piˈa(ʁ)/ [is.tɾo.pɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /is.tɾoˈpja(ʁ)/ [is.tɾoˈpja(h)], /es.tɾo.piˈa(ʁ)/ [es.tɾo.pɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /es.tɾoˈpja(ʁ)/ [es.tɾoˈpja(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɾo.piˈa(ʁ)/ [is.tɾo.pɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /is.tɾoˈpja(ʁ)/ [is.tɾoˈpja(h)], /es.tɾo.piˈa(ʁ)/ [es.tɾo.pɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /es.tɾoˈpja(ʁ)/ [es.tɾoˈpja(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /is.tɾo.piˈa(ɾ)/ [is.tɾo.pɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /is.tɾoˈpja(ɾ)/, /es.tɾo.piˈa(ɾ)/ [es.tɾo.pɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /es.tɾoˈpja(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.tɾo.piˈa(ʁ)/ [iʃ.tɾo.pɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /iʃ.tɾoˈpja(ʁ)/ [iʃ.tɾoˈpja(χ)], /eʃ.tɾo.piˈa(ʁ)/ [eʃ.tɾo.pɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /eʃ.tɾoˈpja(ʁ)/ [eʃ.tɾoˈpja(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.tɾo.piˈa(ɻ)/ [es.tɾo.pɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /es.tɾoˈpja(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾuˈpjaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾuˈpjaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾuˈpja.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: es‧tro‧pi‧ar
* Homophone: estropear

### Verb

estropiar (first-person singular present estropio, first-person singular preterite estropiei, past participle estropiado)
* to amputate, to maim (to remove a limb or other body part)
    Synonyms: amputar, decepar
* to disfigure, to mutilate (to cause serious physical harm)
    Synonyms: mutilar, desfigurar
* to do something very poorly; particularly:
** speaking and pronouncing words;
** singing and playing music;
** interpreting or copying text

#### Usage notes

Not to be confused with estropear.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.