# halalisela
## Zulu
### Etymology

From -halalisa +‎ -ela.

### Verb

-halaliséla
* (transitive) to applaud, to congratulate

#### Inflection

Tone H :
| Infinitive | ukuhalalisela |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukuhalalisela | ukungahalaliseli |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | halalisela | -halalisele |
| Plural | halaliselani | -halaliseleni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyahalalisela, ngihalalisela | engihalaliselayo, engihalalisela | ngihalalisela | angihalaliseli | engingahalaliseli | ngingahalaliseli |
| 2nd singular | uyahalalisela, uhalalisela | ohalaliselayo, ohalalisela | uhalalisela | awuhalaliseli | ongahalaliseli | ungahalaliseli |
| 1st plural | siyahalalisela, sihalalisela | esihalaliselayo, esihalalisela | sihalalisela | asihalaliseli | esingahalaliseli | singahalaliseli |
| 2nd plural | niyahalalisela, nihalalisela | enihalaliselayo, enihalalisela | nihalalisela | anihalaliseli | eningahalaliseli | ningahalaliseli |
| Class 1 | uyahalalisela, uhalalisela | ohalaliselayo, ohalalisela | ehalalisela | akahalaliseli | ongahalaliseli | engahalaliseli |
| Class 2 | bayahalalisela, bahalalisela | abahalaliselayo, abahalalisela | behalalisela | abahalaliseli | abangahalaliseli | bengahalaliseli |
| Class 3 | uyahalalisela, uhalalisela | ohalaliselayo, ohalalisela | uhalalisela | awuhalaliseli | ongahalaliseli | ungahalaliseli |
| Class 4 | iyahalalisela, ihalalisela | ehalaliselayo, ehalalisela | ihalalisela | ayihalaliseli | engahalaliseli | ingahalaliseli |
| Class 5 | liyahalalisela, lihalalisela | elihalaliselayo, elihalalisela | lihalalisela | alihalaliseli | elingahalaliseli | lingahalaliseli |
| Class 6 | ayahalalisela, ahalalisela | ahalaliselayo, ahalalisela | ehalalisela | awahalaliseli | angahalaliseli | engahalaliseli |
| Class 7 | siyahalalisela, sihalalisela | esihalaliselayo, esihalalisela | sihalalisela | asihalaliseli | esingahalaliseli | singahalaliseli |
| Class 8 | ziyahalalisela, zihalalisela | ezihalaliselayo, ezihalalisela | zihalalisela | azihalaliseli | ezingahalaliseli | zingahalaliseli |
| Class 9 | iyahalalisela, ihalalisela | ehalaliselayo, ehalalisela | ihalalisela | ayihalaliseli | engahalaliseli | ingahalaliseli |
| Class 10 | ziyahalalisela, zihalalisela | ezihalaliselayo, ezihalalisela | zihalalisela | azihalaliseli | ezingahalaliseli | zingahalaliseli |
| Class 11 | luyahalalisela, luhalalisela | oluhalaliselayo, oluhalalisela | luhalalisela | aluhalaliseli | olungahalaliseli | lungahalaliseli |
| Class 14 | buyahalalisela, buhalalisela | obuhalaliselayo, obuhalalisela | buhalalisela | abuhalaliseli | obungahalaliseli | bungahalaliseli |
| Class 15 | kuyahalalisela, kuhalalisela | okuhalaliselayo, okuhalalisela | kuhalalisela | akuhalaliseli | okungahalaliseli | kungahalaliseli |
| Class 17 | kuyahalalisela, kuhalalisela | okuhalaliselayo, okuhalalisela | kuhalalisela | akuhalaliseli | okungahalaliseli | kungahalaliseli |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngihalaliselile, ngihalaliselē | engihalaliselile, engihalaliselē | ngihalaliselile, ngihalaliselē | angihalaliselanga | engingahalaliselanga | ngingahalaliselanga |
| 2nd singular | uhalaliselile, uhalaliselē | ohalaliselile, ohalaliselē | uhalaliselile, uhalaliselē | awuhalaliselanga | ongahalaliselanga | ungahalaliselanga |
| 1st plural | sihalaliselile, sihalaliselē | esihalaliselile, esihalaliselē | sihalaliselile, sihalaliselē | asihalaliselanga | esingahalaliselanga | singahalaliselanga |
| 2nd plural | nihalaliselile, nihalaliselē | enihalaliselile, enihalaliselē | nihalaliselile, nihalaliselē | anihalaliselanga | eningahalaliselanga | ningahalaliselanga |
| Class 1 | uhalaliselile, uhalaliselē | ohalaliselile, ohalaliselē | ehalaliselile, ehalaliselē | akahalaliselanga | ongahalaliselanga | engahalaliselanga |
| Class 2 | bahalaliselile, bahalaliselē | abahalaliselile, abahalaliselē | behalaliselile, behalaliselē | abahalaliselanga | abangahalaliselanga | bengahalaliselanga |
| Class 3 | uhalaliselile, uhalaliselē | ohalaliselile, ohalaliselē | uhalaliselile, uhalaliselē | awuhalaliselanga | ongahalaliselanga | ungahalaliselanga |
| Class 4 | ihalaliselile, ihalaliselē | ehalaliselile, ehalaliselē | ihalaliselile, ihalaliselē | ayihalaliselanga | engahalaliselanga | ingahalaliselanga |
| Class 5 | lihalaliselile, lihalaliselē | elihalaliselile, elihalaliselē | lihalaliselile, lihalaliselē | alihalaliselanga | elingahalaliselanga | lingahalaliselanga |
| Class 6 | ahalaliselile, ahalaliselē | ahalaliselile, ahalaliselē | ehalaliselile, ehalaliselē | awahalaliselanga | angahalaliselanga | engahalaliselanga |
| Class 7 | sihalaliselile, sihalaliselē | esihalaliselile, esihalaliselē | sihalaliselile, sihalaliselē | asihalaliselanga | esingahalaliselanga | singahalaliselanga |
| Class 8 | zihalaliselile, zihalaliselē | ezihalaliselile, ezihalaliselē | zihalaliselile, zihalaliselē | azihalaliselanga | ezingahalaliselanga | zingahalaliselanga |
| Class 9 | ihalaliselile, ihalaliselē | ehalaliselile, ehalaliselē | ihalaliselile, ihalaliselē | ayihalaliselanga | engahalaliselanga | ingahalaliselanga |
| Class 10 | zihalaliselile, zihalaliselē | ezihalaliselile, ezihalaliselē | zihalaliselile, zihalaliselē | azihalaliselanga | ezingahalaliselanga | zingahalaliselanga |
| Class 11 | luhalaliselile, luhalaliselē | oluhalaliselile, oluhalaliselē | luhalaliselile, luhalaliselē | aluhalaliselanga | olungahalaliselanga | lungahalaliselanga |
| Class 14 | buhalaliselile, buhalaliselē | obuhalaliselile, obuhalaliselē | buhalaliselile, buhalaliselē | abuhalaliselanga | obungahalaliselanga | bungahalaliselanga |
| Class 15 | kuhalaliselile, kuhalaliselē | okuhalaliselile, okuhalaliselē | kuhalaliselile, kuhalaliselē | akuhalaliselanga | okungahalaliselanga | kungahalaliselanga |
| Class 17 | kuhalaliselile, kuhalaliselē | okuhalaliselile, okuhalaliselē | kuhalaliselile, kuhalaliselē | akuhalaliselanga | okungahalaliselanga | kungahalaliselanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngāhalalisela | engāhalalisela | ngāhalalisela | angihalaliselanga | engingahalaliselanga | ngingahalaliselanga |
| 2nd singular | wāhalalisela | owāhalalisela | wāhalalisela | awuhalaliselanga | ongahalaliselanga | ungahalaliselanga |
| 1st plural | sāhalalisela | esāhalalisela | sāhalalisela | asihalaliselanga | esingahalaliselanga | singahalaliselanga |
| 2nd plural | nāhalalisela | enāhalalisela | nāhalalisela | anihalaliselanga | eningahalaliselanga | ningahalaliselanga |
| Class 1 | wāhalalisela | owāhalalisela | āhalalisela | akahalaliselanga | ongahalaliselanga | engahalaliselanga |
| Class 2 | bāhalalisela | abāhalalisela | bāhalalisela | abahalaliselanga | abangahalaliselanga | bengahalaliselanga |
| Class 3 | wāhalalisela | owāhalalisela | wāhalalisela | awuhalaliselanga | ongahalaliselanga | ungahalaliselanga |
| Class 4 | yāhalalisela | eyāhalalisela | yāhalalisela | ayihalaliselanga | engahalaliselanga | ingahalaliselanga |
| Class 5 | lāhalalisela | elāhalalisela | lāhalalisela | alihalaliselanga | elingahalaliselanga | lingahalaliselanga |
| Class 6 | āhalalisela | āhalalisela | āhalalisela | awahalaliselanga | angahalaliselanga | engahalaliselanga |
| Class 7 | sāhalalisela | esāhalalisela | sāhalalisela | asihalaliselanga | esingahalaliselanga | singahalaliselanga |
| Class 8 | zāhalalisela | ezāhalalisela | zāhalalisela | azihalaliselanga | ezingahalaliselanga | zingahalaliselanga |
| Class 9 | yāhalalisela | eyāhalalisela | yāhalalisela | ayihalaliselanga | engahalaliselanga | ingahalaliselanga |
| Class 10 | zāhalalisela | ezāhalalisela | zāhalalisela | azihalaliselanga | ezingahalaliselanga | zingahalaliselanga |
| Class 11 | lwāhalalisela | olwāhalalisela | lwāhalalisela | aluhalaliselanga | olungahalaliselanga | lungahalaliselanga |
| Class 14 | bāhalalisela | obāhalalisela | bāhalalisela | abuhalaliselanga | obungahalaliselanga | bungahalaliselanga |
| Class 15 | kwāhalalisela | okwāhalalisela | kwāhalalisela | akuhalaliselanga | okungahalaliselanga | kungahalaliselanga |
| Class 17 | kwāhalalisela | okwāhalalisela | kwāhalalisela | akuhalaliselanga | okungahalaliselanga | kungahalaliselanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingahalalisela | — | ngingahalalisela | ngingehalalisele | — | ngingehalalisele |
| 2nd singular | ungahalalisela | — | ungahalalisela | ungehalalisele | — | ungehalalisele |
| 1st plural | singahalalisela | — | singahalalisela | singehalalisele | — | singehalalisele |
| 2nd plural | ningahalalisela | — | ningahalalisela | ningehalalisele | — | ningehalalisele |
| Class 1 | angahalalisela | — | engahalalisela | angehalalisele | — | engehalalisele |
| Class 2 | bangahalalisela | — | bengahalalisela | bangehalalisele | — | bengehalalisele |
| Class 3 | ungahalalisela | — | ungahalalisela | ungehalalisele | — | ungehalalisele |
| Class 4 | ingahalalisela | — | ingahalalisela | ingehalalisele | — | ingehalalisele |
| Class 5 | lingahalalisela | — | lingahalalisela | lingehalalisele | — | lingehalalisele |
| Class 6 | angahalalisela | — | engahalalisela | angehalalisele | — | engehalalisele |
| Class 7 | singahalalisela | — | singahalalisela | singehalalisele | — | singehalalisele |
| Class 8 | zingahalalisela | — | zingahalalisela | zingehalalisele | — | zingehalalisele |
| Class 9 | ingahalalisela | — | ingahalalisela | ingehalalisele | — | ingehalalisele |
| Class 10 | zingahalalisela | — | zingahalalisela | zingehalalisele | — | zingehalalisele |
| Class 11 | lungahalalisela | — | lungahalalisela | lungehalalisele | — | lungehalalisele |
| Class 14 | bungahalalisela | — | bungahalalisela | bungehalalisele | — | bungehalalisele |
| Class 15 | kungahalalisela | — | kungahalalisela | kungehalalisele | — | kungehalalisele |
| Class 17 | kungahalalisela | — | kungahalalisela | kungehalalisele | — | kungehalalisele |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizohalalisela | engizohalalisela | ngizohalalisela | angizuhalalisela | engingezuhalalisela | ngingezuhalalisela |
| 2nd singular | uzohalalisela | ozohalalisela | uzohalalisela | awuzuhalalisela | ongezuhalalisela | ungezuhalalisela |
| 1st plural | sizohalalisela | esizohalalisela | sizohalalisela | asizuhalalisela | esingezuhalalisela | singezuhalalisela |
| 2nd plural | nizohalalisela | enizohalalisela | nizohalalisela | anizuhalalisela | eningezuhalalisela | ningezuhalalisela |
| Class 1 | uzohalalisela | ozohalalisela | ezohalalisela | akazuhalalisela | ongezuhalalisela | engezuhalalisela |
| Class 2 | bazohalalisela | abazohalalisela | bezohalalisela | abazuhalalisela | abangezuhalalisela | bengezuhalalisela |
| Class 3 | uzohalalisela | ozohalalisela | uzohalalisela | awuzuhalalisela | ongezuhalalisela | ungezuhalalisela |
| Class 4 | izohalalisela | ezohalalisela | izohalalisela | ayizuhalalisela | engezuhalalisela | ingezuhalalisela |
| Class 5 | lizohalalisela | elizohalalisela | lizohalalisela | alizuhalalisela | elingezuhalalisela | lingezuhalalisela |
| Class 6 | azohalalisela | azohalalisela | ezohalalisela | awazuhalalisela | angezuhalalisela | engezuhalalisela |
| Class 7 | sizohalalisela | esizohalalisela | sizohalalisela | asizuhalalisela | esingezuhalalisela | singezuhalalisela |
| Class 8 | zizohalalisela | ezizohalalisela | zizohalalisela | azizuhalalisela | ezingezuhalalisela | zingezuhalalisela |
| Class 9 | izohalalisela | ezohalalisela | izohalalisela | ayizuhalalisela | engezuhalalisela | ingezuhalalisela |
| Class 10 | zizohalalisela | ezizohalalisela | zizohalalisela | azizuhalalisela | ezingezuhalalisela | zingezuhalalisela |
| Class 11 | luzohalalisela | oluzohalalisela | luzohalalisela | aluzuhalalisela | olungezuhalalisela | lungezuhalalisela |
| Class 14 | buzohalalisela | obuzohalalisela | buzohalalisela | abuzuhalalisela | obungezuhalalisela | bungezuhalalisela |
| Class 15 | kuzohalalisela | okuzohalalisela | kuzohalalisela | akuzuhalalisela | okungezuhalalisela | kungezuhalalisela |
| Class 17 | kuzohalalisela | okuzohalalisela | kuzohalalisela | akuzuhalalisela | okungezuhalalisela | kungezuhalalisela |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyohalalisela | engiyohalalisela | ngiyohalalisela | angiyuhalalisela | engingeyuhalalisela | ngingeyuhalalisela |
| 2nd singular | uyohalalisela | oyohalalisela | uyohalalisela | awuyuhalalisela | ongeyuhalalisela | ungeyuhalalisela |
| 1st plural | siyohalalisela | esiyohalalisela | siyohalalisela | asiyuhalalisela | esingeyuhalalisela | singeyuhalalisela |
| 2nd plural | niyohalalisela | eniyohalalisela | niyohalalisela | aniyuhalalisela | eningeyuhalalisela | ningeyuhalalisela |
| Class 1 | uyohalalisela | oyohalalisela | eyohalalisela | akayuhalalisela | ongeyuhalalisela | engeyuhalalisela |
| Class 2 | bayohalalisela | abayohalalisela | beyohalalisela | abayuhalalisela | abangeyuhalalisela | bengeyuhalalisela |
| Class 3 | uyohalalisela | oyohalalisela | uyohalalisela | awuyuhalalisela | ongeyuhalalisela | ungeyuhalalisela |
| Class 4 | iyohalalisela | eyohalalisela | iyohalalisela | ayiyuhalalisela | engeyuhalalisela | ingeyuhalalisela |
| Class 5 | liyohalalisela | eliyohalalisela | liyohalalisela | aliyuhalalisela | elingeyuhalalisela | lingeyuhalalisela |
| Class 6 | ayohalalisela | ayohalalisela | eyohalalisela | awayuhalalisela | angeyuhalalisela | engeyuhalalisela |
| Class 7 | siyohalalisela | esiyohalalisela | siyohalalisela | asiyuhalalisela | esingeyuhalalisela | singeyuhalalisela |
| Class 8 | ziyohalalisela | eziyohalalisela | ziyohalalisela | aziyuhalalisela | ezingeyuhalalisela | zingeyuhalalisela |
| Class 9 | iyohalalisela | eyohalalisela | iyohalalisela | ayiyuhalalisela | engeyuhalalisela | ingeyuhalalisela |
| Class 10 | ziyohalalisela | eziyohalalisela | ziyohalalisela | aziyuhalalisela | ezingeyuhalalisela | zingeyuhalalisela |
| Class 11 | luyohalalisela | oluyohalalisela | luyohalalisela | aluyuhalalisela | olungeyuhalalisela | lungeyuhalalisela |
| Class 14 | buyohalalisela | obuyohalalisela | buyohalalisela | abuyuhalalisela | obungeyuhalalisela | bungeyuhalalisela |
| Class 15 | kuyohalalisela | okuyohalalisela | kuyohalalisela | akuyuhalalisela | okungeyuhalalisela | kungeyuhalalisela |
| Class 17 | kuyohalalisela | okuyohalalisela | kuyohalalisela | akuyuhalalisela | okungeyuhalalisela | kungeyuhalalisela |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngihalalisele | ngingahalaliseli |
| 2nd singular | uhalalisele | ungahalaliseli |
| 1st plural | sihalalisele | singahalaliseli |
| 2nd plural | nihalalisele | ningahalaliseli |
| Class 1 | ahalalisele | angahalaliseli |
| Class 2 | bahalalisele | bangahalaliseli |
| Class 3 | uhalalisele | ungahalaliseli |
| Class 4 | ihalalisele | ingahalaliseli |
| Class 5 | lihalalisele | lingahalaliseli |
| Class 6 | ahalalisele | angahalaliseli |
| Class 7 | sihalalisele | singahalaliseli |
| Class 8 | zihalalisele | zingahalaliseli |
| Class 9 | ihalalisele | ingahalaliseli |
| Class 10 | zihalalisele | zingahalaliseli |
| Class 11 | luhalalisele | lungahalaliseli |
| Class 14 | buhalalisele | bungahalaliseli |
| Class 15 | kuhalalisele | kungahalaliseli |
| Class 17 | kuhalalisele | kungahalaliseli |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngahalalisela | ngangahalalisela, angahalalisela, angangahalalisela |
| 2nd singular | wahalalisela | wangahalalisela, awahalalisela, awangahalalisela |
| 1st plural | sahalalisela | sangahalalisela, asahalalisela, asangahalalisela |
| 2nd plural | nahalalisela | nangahalalisela, anahalalisela, anangahalalisela |
| Class 1 | wahalalisela | wangahalalisela, akahalalisela, akangahalalisela |
| Class 2 | bahalalisela | bangahalalisela, abahalalisela, abangahalalisela |
| Class 3 | wahalalisela | wangahalalisela, awahalalisela, awangahalalisela |
| Class 4 | yahalalisela | yangahalalisela, ayahalalisela, ayangahalalisela |
| Class 5 | lahalalisela | langahalalisela, alahalalisela, alangahalalisela |
| Class 6 | ahalalisela | angahalalisela, awahalalisela, awangahalalisela |
| Class 7 | sahalalisela | sangahalalisela, asahalalisela, asangahalalisela |
| Class 8 | zahalalisela | zangahalalisela, azahalalisela, azangahalalisela |
| Class 9 | yahalalisela | yangahalalisela, ayahalalisela, ayangahalalisela |
| Class 10 | zahalalisela | zangahalalisela, azahalalisela, azangahalalisela |
| Class 11 | lwahalalisela | lwangahalalisela, alwahalalisela, alwangahalalisela |
| Class 14 | bahalalisela | bangahalalisela, abahalalisela, abangahalalisela |
| Class 15 | kwahalalisela | kwangahalalisela, akwahalalisela, akwangahalalisela |
| Class 17 | kwahalalisela | kwangahalalisela, akwahalalisela, akwangahalalisela |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “halalisela”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “halalisela (3.3.3.2.9)”