# bombar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From bomba +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bumˈba]
* IPA: (Balearic) [bomˈba]
* IPA: (Valencia) [bomˈbaɾ]

### Verb

bombar (first-person singular present bombo, first-person singular preterite bombí, past participle bombat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
* (transitive) to pump (to use a pump to move liquid or gas)
* (transitive, reflexive) to inflate, to swell
* (transitive, colloquial) to bomb (to fail dismally)
    Synonym: suspendre

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | bombar | bombar | bombar | bombar | bombar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | bombant | bombant | bombant | bombant | bombant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | bombat | bombat | bombada | bombada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | bombats | bombats | bombades | bombades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | bombo | bombes | bomba | bombem | bombeu | bomben |
| indicative | imperfect | bombava | bombaves | bombava | bombàvem | bombàveu | bombaven |
| indicative | future | bombaré | bombaràs | bombarà | bombarem | bombareu | bombaran |
| indicative | preterite | bombí | bombares | bombà | bombàrem | bombàreu | bombaren |
| indicative | conditional | bombaria | bombaries | bombaria | bombaríem | bombaríeu | bombarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | bombi | bombis | bombi | bombem | bombeu | bombin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | bombés | bombessis | bombés | bombéssim | bombéssiu | bombessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | bomba | bombi | bombem | bombeu | bombin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no bombis | no bombi | no bombem | no bombeu | no bombin |

#### Derived terms

* bombament

### Further reading

* “bombar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “bombar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “bombar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “bombar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From bomba +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /bõˈba(ʁ)/ [bõˈba(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /bõˈba(ʁ)/ [bõˈba(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /bõˈba(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /bõˈba(ʁ)/ [bõˈba(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /bõˈba(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /bõˈbaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /bõˈbaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /bõˈba.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: bom‧bar

### Verb

bombar (first-person singular present bombo, first-person singular preterite bombei, past participle bombado)
* (transitive) to pump (to use a pump to move a liquid)
* (intransitive, colloquial) to rock (to greatly impact, positively)
* (transitive, intransitive, Portugal, colloquial) to be very loud
* (transitive, intransitive, colloquial) to be very popular
* (transitive, intransitive, Brazil, colloquial) fail (to receive non-passing grades academically)
    Synonym: reprovar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### Further reading

* “bombar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “bombar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “bombar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “bombar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian bumbar.

### Noun

bombar m (plural bombari)
* (dated) European hornet (Vespa crabro)

#### Declension
### References

* bombar in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

## Swedish
### Verb

bombar
* present indicative of bomba