OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kucurri
## Albanian
### Etymology

Perhaps akin to kucur (“log stump”) or shkurre (“shrub”).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Noun

kucurri f (definite kucurria) (dialectal)
* shrub, bush
    Synonyms: shkurre, ferrë

### References

* Mann, S. E. (1948) “kucúr […] -rí”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 221b
* “kucurri-ja”, in Edukata e Ré. Revistë pedagogjike (in Albanian), number 1, Tirana: Gutenberg, 1930, page 37a
# bottleman
## English
### Noun

bottleman (plural bottlemen)
* A man who aids a boxer by passing him a bottle of water to drink during a fight.
    Synonym: bottleholder
# konspirantoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

konspirantoj
* plural present nominal active participle of konspiri
# thievin'
## English
### Verb

thievin'
* Pronunciation spelling of thieving.
# secuenciamientos
## Spanish
### Noun

secuenciamientos m pl
* plural of secuenciamiento
# vagarejarem
## Catalan
### Verb

vagarejarem
* first-person plural future indicative of vagarejar
# slutproduktens
## Swedish
### Noun

slutproduktens
* definite genitive singular of slutprodukt
# kruża
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkruʐa/
* Rhymes: -uʐa
* Syllabification: kru‧ża

### Noun

kruża f
* (archaic) Alternative form of kruż.
# gewoben
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Participle

gewoben
* past participle of weben
# botéreu
## Catalan
### Verb

botéreu
* second-person plural preterite indicative of botre
# koneeseen
## Finnish
### Noun

koneeseen
* illative singular of kone
# affini
## Italian
### Verb

affini
* inflection of affinare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Adjective

affini
* plural of affine

### Noun

affini m or f
* plural of affine

### Anagrams

* inaffi

## Latin
### Adjective

affīnī
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of affīnis
# secuenciaras
## Spanish
### Verb

secuenciaras
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of secuenciar
# Devizes
## English
### Etymology

From Latin. Because the castle was on the boundaries of the manors of Rowde, Bishops Cannings and Potterne it became known as the castrum ad divisas ("the castle at the boundaries"). On John Speed's map of Wiltshire (1611), the town's name is recorded as The Devyses.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɪˈvaɪzɪz/

### Proper noun

Devizes
* A market town and civil parish with a town council in Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref SU0061).

### References

* Parish map
# sletten
## Danish
### Noun

sletten c
* definite singular of slette

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛtən

### Noun

sletten
* plural of slet

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* sletta

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sletten m or f
* definite masculine singular of slette
# kudmaine
## Veps
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Ultimately from ku. Related to Finnish kuutamoinen?”

### Adjective

kudmaine
* of the moon, lunar
* moonlit

#### Inflection
### Noun

kudmaine
* moon

#### Usage notes

When used as a modifier in compounds, the shorter stem kudma- is often used.

#### Derived terms

* kudmatoi

### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “луна, лунный, месяц”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika
# gewles
## English
### Noun

gewles (uncountable)
* Obsolete spelling of gules.
** 1586, Sir John Ferne, The blazon of gentrie, page 234:Argent, a fesse ingrailed betweene foure mains Sinister Gewles.
** 1863, John Gough Nichols, The Herald and Genealogist, page 81:Arms, a chevron gewles betwene ijj leopartes heades sables, the ijd quarter of the same, three cinquefoiles of the first, differenced by a martlet gewles. Crest, a wyvern argent hanged with a crowne about the necke geules […]
** 1880, Thomas Benolt, The Visitation of Lancashire and a Part of Cheshire: Made in the Twenty-fourth Year of the Reign of King Henry the Eighth, 1533 A. D., by Special Commission of Thomas Benalt, Clarencieux, page 213:... [...] bearyng armes whych be Syluer a Lyon rampaunt gewles armed and langed asure […]
# devitellinized
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ vitellin +‎ -ize +‎ -ed.

### Adjective

devitellinized (not comparable)
* From which the vitellin has been removed.

#### Related terms

* devitellinization
# komisko
## Latvian
### Adjective

komisko
* inflection of komiskais:
** vocative/accusative/instrumental singular masculine/feminine
** genitive plural masculine/feminine
# affiniamo
## Italian
### Verb

affiniamo
* inflection of affinare:
** first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative

### Anagrams

* inaffiamo
# secuenciara
## Spanish
### Verb

secuenciara
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of secuenciar
# aquejaríais
## Spanish
### Verb

aquejaríais
* second-person plural conditional of aquejar
# sletteland
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From slette +‎ land.

### Noun

sletteland n (definite singular slettelandet, indefinite plural sletteland, definite plural slettelanda or slettelandene)
* flat or level country, plains

### References

* “sletteland” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
* “sletteland” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From slette or slett +‎ land.

### Noun

sletteland n (definite singular slettelandet, indefinite plural sletteland, definite plural slettelanda)
* flat or level country, plains

### References

* “sletteland” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# kudoda
## Ludian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kutodak.

### Verb

kudoda
* knit
* weave

## Veps
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kutodak.

### Verb

kudoda
* to knit
* to weave

#### Derived terms

* kudoi

### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “вязать, метать, нереститься, связать, ткать”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika
# geþoliende
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈθo.li͜yn.de/

### Participle

ġeþoliende
* present participle of ġeþolian
# devinciebatur
## Latin
### Verb

dēvinciēbātur
* third-person singular imperfect passive indicative of dēvinciō
# konsonantischster
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

konsonantischster
* inflection of konsonantisch:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular superlative degree
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular superlative degree
** strong genitive plural superlative degree
# affinibus
## Latin
### Adjective

affīnibus
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of affīnis
# secuenciaran
## Spanish
### Verb

secuenciaran
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of secuenciar
# apreciável
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pɾe.siˈa.vew/ [a.pɾe.sɪˈa.veʊ̯], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾeˈsja.vew/ [a.pɾeˈsja.veʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾɨˈsja.vɛl/ [ɐ.pɾɨˈsja.vɛɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾɨˈsja.vɛl/ [ɐ.pɾɨˈsja.vɛɫ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾɨˈsja.bɛl/ [ɐ.pɾɨˈsja.βɛɫ]

### Adjective

apreciável m or f (plural apreciáveis)
* appreciable (that can be appraised, evaluated)
* appreciatable (that can be appreciated, enjoyed)
# huske
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse hugsa, derived from the noun Old Norse hugr (“thought”) (= Danish hu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhusɡ̊ə]

### Verb

huske (imperative husk, infinitive at huske, present tense husker, past tense huskede, perfect tense har husket)
* to remember

#### Synonyms

* erindre
* komme i hu
* mindes

### References

* “huske” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* husk

### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Middle Low German hūske(n) or Middle Dutch hūskijn, diminutive of hūs (“house”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhusk(ə)/

### Noun

huske (plural huskes)
* A husk (protective covering of fruits, nuts or vegetables)
* (anatomy) A covering (of a wound or the foreskin)
* (rare) A silkworm's cocoon.

#### Descendants

* English: husk

#### References

* “husk(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology 1

Likely imitative.

#### Noun

huske f or m (definite singular huska or husken, indefinite plural husker, definite plural huskene)
* swing (e.g. in a playground)

##### Synonyms

* gynge

### Etymology 2

From Old Norse hugsa.

#### Alternative forms

* (non-standard since 2005) hugse

#### Verb

huske (imperative husk, present tense husker, passive huskes, simple past and past participle huska or husket, present participle huskende)
* to remember

### References

* “huske” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

Likely imitative.

### Noun

huske f (definite singular huska, indefinite plural husker, definite plural huskene)
* swing (e.g. in a playground)

#### Synonyms

* disse (mostly in coastal dialects)
* gynge
* ronse (in some southern dialects)

### Verb

huske
* to swing, sway

### References

* “huske” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# kudodosa
## Swahili
### Verb

kudodosa (verbal noun of the ku class)
* infinitive of -dodosa
# geþolige
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈθo.li.je/

### Verb

ġeþoliġe
* inflection of ġeþolian:
** first-person singular present indicative
** singular present subjunctive
# Shā Pei
## Japanese
### Romanization

Shā Pei
* Rōmaji transcription of シャー・ペイ
# konstitusjoner
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

konstitusjoner m
* indefinite plural of konstitusjon
# thần dược
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 神藥, composed of 神 (“godly”) and 藥 (“medicine”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰən˨˩ zɨək̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰəŋ˦˩ jɨək̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰəŋ˨˩ jɨək̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

thần dược
* (alternative medicine) a wonder drug
# scénarisaient
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: scénarisais, scénarisait

### Verb

scénarisaient
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of scénariser
# aprecié
## Spanish
### Verb

aprecié
* first-person singular preterite indicative of apreciar
# smetets
## Swedish
### Noun

smetets
* definite genitive singular of smet
# kudoea
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

kudoea (verbal noun of the ku class)
* infinitive of -doea
# räkättirastas
## Finnish
### Etymology

räkätti +‎ rastas

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrækætːiˌrɑstɑs/, [ˈræk̟æt̪ːiˌrɑ̝s̠tɑ̝s̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑstɑs
* Syllabification: rä‧kät‧ti‧ras‧tas

### Noun

räkättirastas
* Turdus pilaris; fieldfare
    Synonyms: räkätti, rätkä

#### Declension

Possessive forms of räkättirastas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “räkättirastas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# Shùnhuà
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Shùnhuà (Zhuyin ㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 順化／顺化
# koncentrerande
## Swedish
### Participle

koncentrerande
* present participle of koncentrera
# thần giao cách cảm
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 神交隔感. The whole phrase can roughly be translated as "sense of spiritual intersection [albeit physically] separated".
This compound can be further analyzed either as thần giao (神交) and cách cảm (隔感), or thần giao cách (神交隔) and cảm (感). Aside from cảm (in the irrelevant sense of "influenza"), none of these are in any common use in Vietnamese as free morphemes.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰən˨˩ zaːw˧˧ kajk̟̚˧˦ kaːm˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰəŋ˦˩ jaːw˧˧ kat̚˦˧˥ kaːm˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰəŋ˨˩ jaːw˧˧ kat̚˦˥ kaːm˨˩˦]

### Noun

thần giao cách cảm
* (parapsychology, occult) telepathy
# gyártmány
## Hungarian
### Etymology

gyárt +‎ -mány. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟaːrtmaːɲ]
* Hyphenation: gyárt‧mány

### Noun

gyártmány (plural gyártmányok)
* product, make, manufacture (anything made, formed or produced)

#### Derived terms

* gyártmányú

### References

* ↑ gyártmány in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* gyártmány in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# vadelmikko
## Finnish
### Etymology

vadelma (“raspberry”) +‎ -ikko

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑdelmikːo/, [ˈʋɑ̝de̞lˌmikːo̞]
* Rhymes: -ikːo
* Syllabification: va‧del‧mik‧ko

### Noun

vadelmikko (rare)
* raspberry thicket

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vadelmikko (Kotus type 4*A/laatikko, kk-k gradation) :

#### Synonyms

* vatukko

### Further reading

* “vadelmikko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# smešiti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* smijéšiti (Ijekavian)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /směːʃiti/
* Hyphenation: sme‧ši‧ti

### Verb

sméšiti impf (Cyrillic spelling сме́шити)
* (reflexive) to smile

#### Derived terms

* nasméšiti
# kränken
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German krenken (“to make ill”), from kranc (“ill”), ultimately from the root of krank (“ill”). Cognate with Dutch krenken and Luxembourgish kränken.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʁɛŋkən/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: krän‧ken

### Verb

kränken (weak, third-person singular present kränkt, past tense kränkte, past participle gekränkt, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to insult, offend
* to hurt someone's feelings
* to wound (psychologically), belittle
* to slight, detract from
** 1876, Moriz Haupt, “Ueber Joseph Scaliger und die von Haase vorgeschlagene umstellung tibullischer versreihen”, in Opuscula, volume 3, part 1, Leipzig: Hirzel, page 33:man darf, ohne Scaligers ruhm zu kränken, behaupten dass kein grosser philolog neben sicheren entdeckungen des glänzendsten scharfsinnes so viel grammatisch unmögliches aufgestellt hat.It can be said, without detracting from Scaliger’s fame, that no great philologist has ever set up so many grammatical impossibilities alongside the sure discoveries of the most brilliant ingenuity.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Kränkung

#### Related terms

* krank

### Further reading

* “kränken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “kränken” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “kränken” in Duden online
* “kränken” in OpenThesaurus.de
* “kränken” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.

## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

From Middle High German krenken, ultimately from the root of krank (“ill”). Cognate with German kränken, Dutch krenken.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʀæŋken/, [ˈkʀæŋkən]

### Verb

kränken (third-person singular present kränkt, past participle gekränkt, auxiliary verb hunn)
* (transitive) to offend, to insult

#### Synonyms

* (to offend): blesséieren, toufen, vexéieren
# räkättäminen
## Finnish
### Etymology

räkättää +‎ -minen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrækætːæminen/, [ˈræk̟æt̪ˌt̪æmine̞n]
* Rhymes: -æminen
* Syllabification: rä‧kät‧tä‧mi‧nen

### Noun

räkättäminen
* verbal noun of räkättää
** talking or shouting noisily, making a racket

#### Declension

Possessive forms of räkättäminen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
# zullas
## Spanish
### Noun

zullas
* plural of zulla
# koncentrejo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From koncentri +‎ -ejo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kont͡senˈtrejo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ejo
* Hyphenation: kon‧cen‧tre‧jo

### Noun

koncentrejo (accusative singular koncentrejon, plural koncentrejoj, accusative plural koncentrejojn)
* concentration camp
# thối chí
## Vietnamese
### Adjective

thối chí
* Alternative form of thoái chí
# sectorizad
## Spanish
### Verb

sectorizad
* second-person plural imperative of sectorizar
# slingrat
## Swedish
### Verb

slingrat
* supine of slingra

### Adjective

slingrat
* indefinite neuter singular of slingrad
# vadelmapiirakka
## Finnish
### Etymology

vadelma +‎ piirakka

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑdelmɑˌpiːrɑkːɑ/, [ˈʋɑ̝de̞lmɑ̝ˌpiːrɑ̝kːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -iːrɑkːɑ
* Syllabification: va‧del‧ma‧pii‧rak‧ka

### Noun

vadelmapiirakka
* raspberry pie

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vadelmapiirakka (Kotus type 14*A/solakka, kk-k gradation) :
# kränkend
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

kränkend
* present participle of kränken
# zulm
## English
### Etymology

From Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm, “injustice”).

### Noun

zulm (uncountable)
* (Islam) sin, wrong-doing, injustice
# koncentrejoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

koncentrejoj
* plural of koncentrejo
# räkänokkainen
## Finnish
### Etymology

räkänokka +‎ -inen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrækæˌnokːɑi̯nen/, [ˈræk̟æˌno̞kːɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -okːɑinen
* Syllabification: rä‧kä‧nok‧kai‧nen

### Adjective

räkänokkainen (comparative räkänokkaisempi, superlative räkänokkaisin)
* snot-nosed

#### Declension

Possessive forms of räkänokkainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :

### Further reading

* “räkänokkainen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# tiarella
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!
Wikispecies

### Etymology

From the genus name.

### Noun

tiarella (plural tiarellas)
* Any of several woodland plants of the genus Tiarella, the foamflowers.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* arillate

## Finnish
### Etymology

< translingual Tiarella

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtiɑrelːɑ/, [ˈt̪iɑ̝ˌre̞lːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -elːɑ
* Syllabification: ti‧a‧rel‧la

### Noun

tiarella
* tiarella (plant)
    Synonym: pitsimyssy

#### Declension

Possessive forms of tiarella (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) :

### Anagrams

* rateilla, tieralla
# sectorizado
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /seɡtoɾiˈθado/ [seɣ̞.t̪o.ɾiˈθa.ð̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /seɡtoɾiˈsado/ [seɣ̞.t̪o.ɾiˈsa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: sec‧to‧ri‧za‧do

### Participle

sectorizado (feminine sectorizada, masculine plural sectorizados, feminine plural sectorizadas)
* past participle of sectorizar
# small firm effect
## English
### Noun

small firm effect (plural small firm effects)
* The posited phenomenon that small companies tend to outperform larger ones.

#### Related terms

* neglected firm effect
# Dientamoeba
## Translingual
### Etymology

From English di- (“two”) +‎ Entamoeba, referring to the double nuclei of the trichomonad.

### Proper noun

Dientamoeba f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Dientamoebidae – trichomonads parasitic in the intestines of humans and monkeys that include one (Dientamoeba fragilis) known to cause abdominal pain, anorexia, and loose stools in humans.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota - superkingdom; Protozoa - kingdom; Eozoa - subkingdom; Excavata - infrakingdom; Metamonada - phylum; Trichomonadea - class; Tritrichomonadida - order; Dientamoebidae - family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Dientamoeba fragilis - sole accepted species

### References

* Dientamoeba on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Dientamoeba at National Center for Biotechnology Information
# kulbak
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkulbak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ulbak
* Syllabification: kul‧bak

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

kulbak m animal
* halibut
    Synonym: halibut

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

kulbak f
* genitive plural of kulbaka

### Further reading

* kulbak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kulbak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Sipińska
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕiˈpiɲska/
* Rhymes: -iɲska
* Syllabification: Si‧piń‧ska

### Proper noun

Sipińska f (male equivalent Sipiński)
* a female surname

#### Declension
### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# kontraŭdirotan
## Esperanto
### Adjective

kontraŭdirotan
* accusative singular future passive participle of kontraŭdiri
# gignerem
## Latin
### Verb

gignerem
* first-person singular imperfect active subjunctive of gignō
# butylimidazolium
## English
### Noun

butylimidazolium (plural butylimidazoliums)
* (organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any butyl derivative of an imidazolium ion
# seang
## Irish
### Etymology

From Middle Irish seng.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈʃan̪ˠəɡ/ (as if spelled seanag)
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈʃaŋ/

### Adjective

seang (genitive singular masculine seang, genitive singular feminine seinge, plural seanga, comparative seinge)
* slender, slim, lanky
    Synonym: caol

#### Declension

| | Singular | Singular | Plural (m/f) | Plural (m/f) |
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | seang | sheang | seanga; sheanga² | seanga; sheanga² |
| Vocative | sheang | sheang | seanga | seanga |
| Genitive | sheang | seinge | seanga | seang |
| Dative | seang; sheang¹ | sheang | seanga; sheanga² | seanga; sheanga² |
| Comparative | níos seinge | níos seinge | níos seinge | níos seinge |
| Superlative | is seinge | is seinge | is seinge | is seinge |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. ² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
* Archaic vocative/genitive singular masculine and dative singular feminine: seing

#### Derived terms

* seangán (“ant”)

### Noun

seang m (genitive singular seanga, nominative plural seanga)
* slender, slim, person
* thin, lean, emaciated, person

#### Declension

Irregular

#### Derived terms

* seangaire

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “seng”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 39
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 183, page 70

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “seang”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “seang”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 629
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “seang”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “seang”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Middle Irish seng.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɛŋk/

### Adjective

seang (comparative seinge)
* slender, slim, lanky
    Synonym: caol

### Noun

seang m (genitive singular seing, plural seing)
* roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
    Synonym: earb
* starving person

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “seang”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “seng”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# small fats
## English
### Noun

small fats
* plural of small fat
# Dienvidholandei
## Latvian
### Proper noun

Dienvidholandei f
* dative singular of Dienvidholande