# desenganchar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From des- +‎ enganchar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /de.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa(ʁ)/ [de.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /de.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa(ʁ)/ [de.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /de.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /de.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa(ʁ)/ [de.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /de.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈt͡ʃaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.ɡɐ̃ˈʃa.ɾi/

### Verb

desenganchar (first-person singular present desengancho, first-person singular preterite desenganchei, past participle desenganchado)
* (transitive) to unhitch, unstick
    Synonym: desprender

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### Further reading

* “desenganchar”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2024
* “desenganchar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “desenganchar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Spanish
### Etymology

From des- +‎ enganchar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desenɡanˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [d̪e.sẽŋ.ɡãnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: de‧sen‧gan‧char

### Verb

desenganchar (first-person singular present desengancho, first-person singular preterite desenganché, past participle desenganchado)
* (transitive) to unhitch

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | desenganchar | desenganchar | desenganchar | desenganchar | desenganchar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | desenganchando | desenganchando | desenganchando | desenganchando | desenganchando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | desenganchado | desenganchado | desenganchada | desenganchada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | desenganchados | desenganchados | desenganchadas | desenganchadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | desengancho | desenganchas$^{tú}$ desenganchás$^{vos}$ | desengancha | desenganchamos | desengancháis | desenganchan |
| indicative | imperfect | desenganchaba | desenganchabas | desenganchaba | desenganchábamos | desenganchabais | desenganchaban |
| indicative | preterite | desenganché | desenganchaste | desenganchó | desenganchamos | desenganchasteis | desengancharon |
| indicative | future | desengancharé | desengancharás | desenganchará | desengancharemos | desengancharéis | desengancharán |
| indicative | conditional | desengancharía | desengancharías | desengancharía | desengancharíamos | desengancharíais | desengancharían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | desenganche | desenganches$^{tú}$ desenganchés$^{vos2}$ | desenganche | desenganchemos | desenganchéis | desenganchen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | desenganchara | desengancharas | desenganchara | desengancháramos | desengancharais | desengancharan |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | desenganchase | desenganchases | desenganchase | desenganchásemos | desenganchaseis | desenganchasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | desenganchare | desenganchares | desenganchare | desengancháremos | desenganchareis | desengancharen |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | desengancha$^{tú}$ desenganchá$^{vos}$ | desenganche | desenganchemos | desenganchad | desenganchen |
| imperative | negative | | no desenganches | no desenganche | no desenganchemos | no desenganchéis | no desenganchen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “desenganchar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
* “desenganchar” in Lexico, Oxford University Press.