OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tavastian
## English
### Etymology

From Tavastia +‎ -an.

### Adjective

Tavastian (comparative more Tavastian, superlative most Tavastian)
* Of or relating to Tavastia in Finland.

### Noun

Tavastian (plural Tavastians)
* A native or inhabitant of Tavastia in Finland.
# endocentrically
## English
### Etymology

From endocentric +‎ -ally.

### Adverb

endocentrically (comparative more endocentrically, superlative most endocentrically)
* In an endocentric manner.
# encogeréis
## Spanish
### Verb

encogeréis
* second-person plural future indicative of encoger
# encogeríais
## Spanish
### Verb

encogeríais
* second-person plural conditional of encoger
# Bahuvrihi
## English
### Noun

Bahuvrihi (plural Bahuvrihis)
* Alternative letter-case form of bahuvrihi

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit बहुव्रीहि (bahuvrīhi, literally “much rice”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Bahuvrihi n (strong, genitive Bahuvrihi, plural Bahuvrihi or Bahuvrihis)
* (grammar) bahuvrihi compound
# endoidares
## Portuguese
### Verb

endoidares
* inflection of endoidar:
** second-person singular future subjunctive
** second-person singular personal infinitive
# endreçarà
## Catalan
### Verb

endreçarà
* third-person singular future indicative of endreçar
# endreçaríem
## Catalan
### Verb

endreçaríem
* first-person plural conditional of endreçar
# energizziate
## Italian
### Verb

energizziate
* second-person plural present subjunctive of energizzare
# Bosnas
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Bosnas
* plural of Bosna
# ctenopod
## English
### Noun

ctenopod (plural ctenopods)
* Any crustacean of the suborder Ctenopoda
# confédèreront
## French
### Alternative forms

* confédéreront

### Verb

confédèreront
* third-person plural simple future of confédérer
# lǎojiāzéi
## Mandarin
### Romanization

lǎojiāzéi (Zhuyin ㄌㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄗㄟˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 老家賊／老家贼
# Lometa
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish lomita (“little hill”).

### Proper noun

Lometa
* A minor city in Lampasas County, Texas, United States.
# banking up
## English
### Verb

banking up
* present participle and gerund of bank up
# 修辭學
## Chinese

* 修辭學

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiūcíxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡ ㄘˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^1$ ci$^4$ hok$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiūcíxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ ㄘˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sioucíhsyué
*** Wade–Giles: hsiu$^1$-tzʻŭ$^2$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: syōu-tsź-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shioutsyrshyue
*** Palladius: сюцысюэ (sjucysjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^1$ ci$^4$ hok$^6$
*** Yale: sāu chìh hohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^1$ tsi$^4$ hok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^1$ qi$^4$ hog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹ hɔːk̚²/

### Noun

修辭學
* rhetoric (art of discourse)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 修 | 辭 | 學 |
| しゅう Grade: 5 | じ Hyōgai | がく Hyōgai |
| kan'on | goon | goon |
For pronunciation and definitions of 修辭學 – see the following entry. :
| 【修辞学しゅうじがく】 | [noun] rhetoric |
(This term, 修辭學, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 修 | 辭 | 學 |

### Noun

修辭學 • (susahak) (hangeul 수사학)
* hanja form of 수사학 (“rhetoric”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 修 | 辭 | 學 |

### Noun

修辭學
* chữ Hán form of tu từ học (“rhetoric”).
# 公益法人
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 公 | 益 | 法 | 人 |
| こう Grade: 2 | えき Grade: 5 | ほう Grade: 4 | じん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Etymology

公益(こうえき) (kōeki, “public profit”) + 法人(ほうじん) (hōjin, “juridical person, legal entity”)

### Noun

公(こう)益(えき)法(ほう)人(じん) • (kōekihōjin)
* public profit corporation
# 公益事業
## Chinese

| | | the public good; the common good; the public interest | career; occupation; undertakingcareer; occupation; undertaking; cause; project; activity |
| trad. (公益事業) | trad. (公益事業) | 公益 | 事業 |
| simp. (公益事业) | simp. (公益事业) | 公益 | 事业 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngyì shìyè
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˋ ㄕˋ ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ jik$^1$ si$^6$ jip$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngyì shìyè
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˋ ㄕˋ ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongyì shìhyè
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-i$^4$ shih$^4$-yeh$^4$
*** Yale: gūng-yì shr̀-yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongyih shyhyeh
*** Palladius: гунъи шие (gunʺi šije)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ jik$^1$ si$^6$ jip$^6$
*** Yale: gūng yīk sih yihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ jik$^7$ si$^6$ jip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ yig$^1$ xi$^6$ yib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɪk̚⁵ siː²² jiːp̚²/

### Noun

公益事業
* service to the public; charity

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 公 | 益 | 事 | 業 |
| こう Grade: 2 | えき Grade: 5 | じ Grade: 3 | ぎょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Etymology

公益 (“for the sake of the public”) +‎ 事業 (“work”)

### Noun

公(こう)益(えき)事(じ)業(ぎょう) • (kōekijigyō)
* public work

#### Synonyms

* 公共事業(こうきょうじぎょう) (kōkyōjigyō)
# 令堂
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lìngtáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ling$^6$ tong$^{4-2}$ / ling$^6$ tong$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lēng-tông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lìngtáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lìngtáng
*** Wade–Giles: ling$^4$-tʻang$^2$
*** Yale: lìng-táng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linqtarng
*** Palladius: линтан (lintan)
*** Sinological IPA : /liŋ⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ling$^6$ tong$^{4-2}$ / ling$^6$ tong$^4$
*** Yale: lihng tóng / lihng tòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ling$^6$ tong$^{4-2}$ / ling$^6$ tong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ling$^6$ tong$^{4-2}$ / ling$^6$ tong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɪŋ²² tʰɔːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/, /lɪŋ²² tʰɔːŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lēng-tông
*** Tâi-lô: līng-tông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lexngdoong
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /liɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² tɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪŋ²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /liɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɪŋ³³⁻²¹ tɔŋ²³/

### Noun

令堂
* (honorific) your mother

#### Synonyms

* 令慈
* 令母
* (Cantonese) 令壽堂／令寿堂
# 俯式冰橇
## Chinese

| | | look down; stoop | type; form; patterntype; form; pattern; style | sledge, sleigh, sled |
| trad. (俯式冰橇) | trad. (俯式冰橇) | 俯 | 式 | 冰橇 |
| simp. $^#$(俯式冰橇) | simp. $^#$(俯式冰橇) | 俯 | 式 | 冰橇 |
* 俯式冰橇

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǔshì bīngqiāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄠ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǔshì bīngqiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǔshìh bingciao
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^3$-shih$^4$ ping$^1$-chʻiao$^1$
*** Yale: fǔ-shr̀ bīng-chyāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuushyh bingchiau
*** Palladius: фуши бинцяо (fuši bincjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ piŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

俯式冰橇
* skeleton (sport)
# 俯瞰
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǔkàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄎㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^2$ ham$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǔkàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄎㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǔkàn
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^3$-kʻan$^4$
*** Yale: fǔ-kàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuukann
*** Palladius: фукань (fukanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^2$ ham$^3$
*** Yale: fú ham
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^2$ ham$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^2$ hem$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː³⁵ hɐm³³/

### Verb

俯瞰
* to overlook (a city, surroundings, etc.); to look down at; to get a bird's-eye view

#### Synonyms

* 俯看 (fǔkàn)
* 俯視／俯视 (fǔshì)
* 鳥瞰／鸟瞰 (niǎokàn)

#### Antonyms

* 仰望 (yǎngwàng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 俯 | 瞰 |
| ふ Hyōgai | かん Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

俯(ふ)瞰(かん) • (fukan)
* overlooking, a bird's-eye view

#### Derived terms

* 俯瞰図(ふかんず) (fukanzu)

### Verb

俯(ふ)瞰(かん)する • (fukan suru) suru (stem 俯(ふ)瞰(かん)し (fukan shi), past 俯(ふ)瞰(かん)した (fukan shita))
* overlook, look down at

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 俯瞰し | ふかんし | fukan shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 俯瞰し | ふかんし | fukan shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 俯瞰する | ふかんする | fukan suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 俯瞰する | ふかんする | fukan suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 俯瞰すれ | ふかんすれ | fukan sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 俯瞰せよ¹ 俯瞰しろ² | ふかんせよ¹ ふかんしろ² | fukan seyo¹ fukan shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 俯瞰される | ふかんされる | fukan sareru |
| Causative | 俯瞰させる 俯瞰さす | ふかんさせる ふかんさす | fukan saseru fukan sasu |
| Potential | 俯瞰できる | ふかんできる | fukan dekiru |
| Volitional | 俯瞰しよう | ふかんしよう | fukan shiyō |
| Negative | 俯瞰しない | ふかんしない | fukan shinai |
| Negative continuative | 俯瞰せず | ふかんせず | fukan sezu |
| Formal | 俯瞰します | ふかんします | fukan shimasu |
| Perfective | 俯瞰した | ふかんした | fukan shita |
| Conjunctive | 俯瞰して | ふかんして | fukan shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 俯瞰すれば | ふかんすれば | fukan sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# 俯拜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǔbài
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄅㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǔbài
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄅㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǔbài
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^3$-pai$^4$
*** Yale: fǔ-bài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuubay
*** Palladius: фубай (fubaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ paɪ̯⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$俯拜 腐敗／腐败

### Verb

俯拜
* to do obeisance
# 养神
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 养神 – see 養神 (“to rest and recharge”). (This term is the simplified form of 養神).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 养老护理
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 养老护理 – see 養老護理 (“eldercare; aged care; elderly care”). (This term is the simplified form of 養老護理).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 养生术
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 养生术 – see 養生術 (“health preservation method; health regimen”). (This term is the simplified form of 養生術).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 健康的
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 健 | 康 | 的 |
| けん Grade: 4 | こう Grade: 4 | てき Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

健康 (“health”) +‎ 的 (“-y”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kẽ̞ŋko̞ːte̞kʲi]

### Adjective

健(けん)康(こう)的(てき) • (kenkōteki) -na (adnominal 健(けん)康(こう)的(てき)な (kenkōteki na), adverbial 健(けん)康(こう)的(てき)に (kenkōteki ni))
* healthy, healthful, hygienic

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | 健康的だろ | けんこうてきだろ | kenkōteki daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | 健康的で | けんこうてきで | kenkōteki de |
| Terminal (終止形) | 健康的だ | けんこうてきだ | kenkōteki da |
| Attributive (連体形) | 健康的な | けんこうてきな | kenkōteki na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 健康的なら | けんこうてきなら | kenkōteki nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | 健康的であれ | けんこうてきであれ | kenkōteki de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | 健康的ではない 健康的じゃない | けんこうてきではない けんこうてきじゃない | kenkōteki de wa nai kenkōteki ja nai |
| Informal past | 健康的だった | けんこうてきだった | kenkōteki datta |
| Informal negative past | 健康的ではなかった 健康的じゃなかった | けんこうてきではなかった けんこうてきじゃなかった | kenkōteki de wa nakatta kenkōteki ja nakatta |
| Formal | 健康的です | けんこうてきです | kenkōteki desu |
| Formal negative | 健康的ではありません 健康的じゃありません | けんこうてきではありません けんこうてきじゃありません | kenkōteki de wa arimasen kenkōteki ja arimasen |
| Formal past | 健康的でした | けんこうてきでした | kenkōteki deshita |
| Formal negative past | 健康的ではありませんでした 健康的じゃありませんでした | けんこうてきではありませんでした けんこうてきじゃありませんでした | kenkōteki de wa arimasen deshita kenkōteki ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | 健康的で | けんこうてきで | kenkōteki de |
| Conditional | 健康的なら（ば） | けんこうてきなら（ば） | kenkōteki nara (ba) |
| Provisional | 健康的だったら | けんこうてきだったら | kenkōteki dattara |
| Volitional | 健康的だろう | けんこうてきだろう | kenkōteki darō |
| Adverbial | 健康的に | けんこうてきに | kenkōteki ni |
| Degree | 健康的さ | けんこうてきさ | kenkōtekisa |
# 以手加额
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 以手加额 – see 以手加額. (This term is the simplified form of 以手加額).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 公幹
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōnggàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ gon$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōnggàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gonggàn
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-kan$^4$
*** Yale: gūng-gàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gonggann
*** Palladius: гунгань (gunganʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ kän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ gon$^3$
*** Yale: gūng gon
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ gon$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ gon$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ kɔːn³³/

### Verb

公幹
* to attend to official duties
* (Taiwan, slang) to be condemned by the public

### Noun

公幹
* official business

#### Synonyms

* 公事 (gōngshì)

#### Antonyms

* 私事 (sīshì)
# 公平合理
## Chinese

| | | just; impartial; fairjust; impartial; fair; equity; fairness; impartiality | reasonable; equitable; rationalreasonable; equitable; rational; appropriate |
| trad. (公平合理) | trad. (公平合理) | 公平 | 合理 |
| simp. $^#$(公平合理) | simp. $^#$(公平合理) | 公平 | 合理 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngpínghélǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ ping$^4$ hap$^6$ lei$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngpínghélǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongpínghélǐ
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-pʻing$^2$-ho$^2$-li$^3$
*** Yale: gūng-píng-hé-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongpyngherlii
*** Palladius: гунпинхэли (gunpinxɛli)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ ping$^4$ hap$^6$ lei$^5$
*** Yale: gūng pìhng hahp léih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ ping$^4$ hap$^9$ lei$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ ping$^4$ heb$^6$ léi$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ hɐp̚² lei̯¹³/

### Idiom

公平合理
* fair and reasonable
# 冬青
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tong-chheng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-chheng
*** Tâi-lô: tong-tshing
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dongzhefng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

冬青
* (Xiamen Hokkien) golden dewdrop

#### Synonyms

* 假連翹／假连翘 (jiǎliánqiào)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 冬 | 青 |
| そよご ||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: 1 |
| jukujikun ||
* Alternative spelling
* 冬靑 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

冬青(そよご) or 冬青(ソヨゴ) • (soyogo)
* long stalk holly, Ilex pedunculosa

##### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 冬 | 青 |
| とう Grade: 2 | せい Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 冬靑 (kyūjitai)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とーせー [tòóséé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞ːse̞ː]

#### Noun

冬(とう)青(せい) • (tōsei)
* Synonym of 冬青 (soyogo, “Ilex pedunculosa”)
* Synonym of 黐の木 (mochi no ki, “Nepal holly, Ilex integra”)
# 冬裝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dōngzhuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dung$^1$ zong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dōngzhuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dongjhuang
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^1$-chuang$^1$
*** Yale: dūng-jwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dongjuang
*** Palladius: дунчжуан (dunčžuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dung$^1$ zong$^1$
*** Yale: dūng jōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dung$^1$ dzong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dung$^1$ zong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

冬裝
* winter clothing; winter uniform

#### Synonyms

* 冬衣 (dōngyī)
* (Hokkien) 寒衫, 寒天衫
# 光滑内质网
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 光滑内质网 – see 光滑內質網 (“smooth endoplasmic reticulum”). (This term is the simplified form of 光滑內質網).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 伏特计
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 伏特计 – see 伏特計 (“voltmeter”). (This term is the simplified form of 伏特計).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 兔兒爺
## Chinese

* 兔兒爺

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tùryé
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˋㄦ ㄧㄝˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tùryé
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˋㄦ ㄧㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tùryé
*** Wade–Giles: tʻu$^4$-ʼrh-yeh$^2$
*** Yale: tùr-yé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tullye
*** Palladius: туре (ture)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰuɻʷ⁵¹ jɛ³⁵/

### Noun

兔兒爺
* Tu'er Ye (deity of Chinese folk religion unique to Beijing)
* (Beijing Mandarin) catamite; male prostitute

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 男妓, 妓男, 男娼 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 老泡兒, 兔兒爺, 妞兒夾子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 男妓, 牛郎, 鴨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 鴨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 鴨 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 崽娃子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 㚻子, 鴨子, 兔兒, 吃相飯的, 吃相公飯的 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 契弟 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 男妓, 鴨 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 鴨 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 鴨 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 桃脯 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 契弟, 阿倌 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 龜精 GT |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鴨, 阿倌 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 屁精, 兔子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 相公 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 雄婊子 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 幺它 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
# 使仙公
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sái-sian-kong
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sái-sian-kong
*** Tâi-lô: sái-sian-kong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: saysienkofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/

### Verb

使仙公
* (Xiamen Hokkien) to try to shirk work or responsibility; to act in a slick way

#### Synonyms

* 耍奸 (shuǎjiān)
* 耍滑 (shuǎhuá)
* 耍滑頭／耍滑头 (shuǎ huátóu)
* 藏姦／藏奸 (cángjiān) (regional)
# 使令
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shǐlìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˇ ㄌㄧㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǐlìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˇ ㄌㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǐhlìng
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^3$-ling$^4$
*** Yale: shř-lìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyylinq
*** Palladius: шилин (šilin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ liŋ⁵¹/

#### Noun

使令
* (literary) command; mission; assignment

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): si$^2$ ling$^6$ / sai$^2$ ling$^6$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: si$^2$ ling$^6$ / sai$^2$ ling$^6$
*** Yale: sí lihng / sái lihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: si$^2$ ling$^6$ / sai$^2$ ling$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xi$^2$ ling$^6$ / sei$^2$ ling$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /siː³⁵ lɪŋ²²/, /sɐi̯³⁵ lɪŋ²²/

#### Verb

使令
* (Hong Kong) to cause; to result in
** 1991 May 29, 薛浩然 [Kingsley Sit Ho-yin], parliamentary debates (Legislative Council)‎, page 1672:
       dai$^6$ ji$^6$, ho$^2$ nang$^4$ jau$^4$ jyu$^1$ tung$^1$ fo$^3$ paang$^4$ zoeng$^3$ ji$^4$ sai$^2$ ling$^6$ mun$^5$ fuk$^1$ lou$^4$ sou$^1$. [Jyutping]
       […] secondly, perhaps resulting in greivances due to inflation.
** 2009 March 20, 香港理工大學應用社會科學系, quotee, “Appendix, 「鄰近地區博彩業迅速擴張下，香港人參與賭博活動最新形貌與防治問題賭博服務發展」評估研究報告”, in 有關緩減賭博問題的措施的推行情況 (立法會民政事務委員會)‎, 2.3.2:
       ci$^2$ ngoi$^6$, zik$^6$ dak$^1$ zyu$^3$ ji$^3$ dik$^1$ loeng$^5$ gik$^6$ faa$^3$ sou$^3$ geoi$^3$ hin$^2$ si$^6$ fan$^1$ bit$^6$ jau$^5$ 5.2% kap$^6$ 6.8% biu$^2$ si$^6$ jau$^5$ gwaan$^1$ gwong$^2$ gou$^3$ sai$^2$ ling$^6$ taa$^1$ mun$^4$ “gang$^3$ soeng$^2$” kap$^6$ “gang$^3$ bat$^1$ soeng$^2$” caam$^1$ jyu$^6$ dou$^2$ bok$^3$ wut$^6$ dung$^6$. [Jyutping]
       Moreover, note that the polarized data shows that there are respectively 5.2% and 6.8% [of respondents] stating that the pertaining adverstisement causes them to "further desire" and "further not desire" participating in gambling activities.
# 使到
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shǐdào
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˇ ㄉㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sai$^2$ dou$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ́-tó
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǐdào
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˇ ㄉㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǐhdào
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^3$-tao$^4$
*** Yale: shř-dàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyydaw
*** Palladius: шидао (šidao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sai$^2$ dou$^3$
*** Yale: sái dou
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sai$^2$ dou$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sei$^2$ dou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐi̯³⁵ tou̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ́-tó
*** Hakka Romanization System: sii$^ˋ$ do$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: si$^3$ do$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨ³¹ to³¹/

### Verb

使到
* to cause; to bring about
    From: 1977 January, 张寿祺 (Zhangshou Qi), 《从猿到人一些问题商榷》, in 《古脊椎动物与古人类》, →ISSN, volume 15, issue 1, page 29
    Zài shùlín lǐ, féngdào qīnghuángbùjiē qījiān, yě zúyǐ shǐdào gǔyuán xià dào dìmiàn mìshí; […] [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    From: 1979 July 19, 《请求在第二十四届会议临时议程上增列一个项目 以和平方法解决国家间争端》
    Fāzhǎnzhōng guójiā wǎngwǎng yě juǎnrù zhè zhǒng chōngtū hé zhēngduān zhōng, shǐdào tāmen de lìliàng hé yuán yǐ yǒuxiàn de zīyuán bùnéng yòngyú jīngjì hé shèhuì fāzhǎn de mùbiāo shàng. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Synonyms

* 使得 (shǐde)
* 導致／导致 (dǎozhì)
* 招致 (zhāozhì)
* 致 (zhì) (literary, or in compounds)
* 致使 (zhìshǐ)
* 誘／诱 (yòu) (literary, or in compounds)
* 誘發／诱发 (yòufā)
* 造成 (zàochéng)
* 釀成／酿成 (niàngchéng) (a negative outcome)
* 闖／闯 (a negative outcome)
# 使不得
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shǐbùdé, shǐbude
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ, ㄕˇ ˙ㄅㄨ ˙ㄉㄜ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sai$^2$ bat$^1$ dak$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sír-put-tiak / sú-put-tek / sú-put-tit
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǐbùdé
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǐhbùdé
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^3$-pu$^4$-tê$^2$
*** Yale: shř-bù-dé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyybuder
*** Palladius: шибудэ (šibudɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǐbude
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˇ ˙ㄅㄨ ˙ㄉㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǐhbůde̊
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^3$-pu$^5$-tê$^5$
*** Yale: shř-bu-de
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyybu.de
*** Palladius: шибудэ (šibudɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴ b̥u⁴ d̥ə¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sai$^2$ bat$^1$ dak$^1$
*** Yale: sái bāt dāk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sai$^2$ bat$^7$ dak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sei$^2$ bed$^1$ deg$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐi̯³⁵ pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sír-put-tiak
*** Tâi-lô: sír-put-tiak
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sú-put-tek
*** Tâi-lô: sú-put-tik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sw'putdeg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sú-put-tit
*** Tâi-lô: sú-put-tit
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sw'putdid
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ put̚³²⁻⁵ tit̚³²/

### Verb

使不得
* to be no longer usable
* may not; cannot

#### Synonyms

* (may not): 不可以 (bùkěyǐ); (Cantonese) 唔可以; (Min Nan) (Hokkien) 𣍐使／𫧃使, 𣍐使得／𫧃使得, 𣍐用／𫧃用, 𣍐用得／𫧃用得, 𣍐做／𫧃做
# 刹土
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 刹土 – see 剎土 (“world.”). (This term is the simplified form of 剎土).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.