# 口紅
## Chinese

* 口紅

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 口紅(くちべに) (kuchibeni)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kǒuhóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hau$^2$ hung$^4$
* Gan (Wiktionary): kieu$^3$ fung$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiéu-fùng
* Jin (Wiktionary): kou$^2$ hung$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kháu-hông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǒuhóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǒuhóng
*** Wade–Giles: kʻou$^3$-hung$^2$
*** Yale: kǒu-húng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koouhorng
*** Palladius: коухун (kouxun)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hau$^2$ hung$^4$
*** Yale: háu hùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hau$^2$ hung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heo$^2$ hung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐu̯³⁵ hʊŋ²¹/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: kieu$^3$ fung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰiɛu²¹³⁻¹³ fuŋ³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiéu-fùng
*** Hakka Romanization System: kieu$^ˋ$ fung$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: kieu$^3$ fung$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯eu̯³¹ fuŋ¹¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: kou$^2$ hung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /kʰəu⁵³ xũŋ¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kháu-hông
*** Tâi-lô: kháu-hông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qaw'hoong
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ²³/

### Noun

口紅
* lipstick (Classifier: 支)
    塗口紅／涂口红 ― tú kǒuhóng ― to put on lipstick

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 口脂 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 口紅, 脣膏 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 口紅 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 口紅 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 口紅 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 口紅 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 胭脂 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 口紅 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 脣膏, 口脣膏 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 脣膏 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 脣膏 |
| Cantonese | Taishan (Guanghai) | 嘴脣膏, 脣膏 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 口脣膏 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 脣膏 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 口脣紅 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 口紅 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 胭脂, 口紅, 酷姬美麗 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 胭脂, 口紅, 酷姬美麗 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 胭脂, 口紅, 酷姬美麗 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 胭脂, 口紅, 酷姬美麗 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 胭脂, 口紅, 酷姬美麗 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 口紅 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 脣紅 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 脣紅 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 脣紅 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 脣紅, 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 脣紅, 胭脂 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 喙脣紅 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 喙脣紅 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 口紅 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 嘴脣膏 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 嘴脣膏, 口紅 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 嘴脣膏 |

#### Descendants

* → Zhuang: goujhungz

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 口 | 紅 |
| くち Grade: 1 | べに Grade: 6 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) くちべに [kùchíbéní] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kɯ̟̊t͡ɕibe̞ɲ̟i]

### Noun

口(くち)紅(べに) • (kuchibeni)
* lipstick

#### Synonyms

* リップスティック (rippusutikku)
* ルージュ (rūju)