OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 国内生产总值
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 国内生产总值 – see 國內生產總值 (“gross domestic product”). (This term is the simplified form of 國內生產總值).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 呬

| 呬 | U+546C, &#21612; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-546C |
| ← 呫 [U+546B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 呭 → [U+546D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

呬 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口田金 (RWC), four-corner 6600$_0$, composition ⿰口四)
* to rest

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 182, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3447
* Dae Jaweon: page 401, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 601, character 6
* Unihan data for U+546C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 呬 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 訵 | *l̥ʰids |
| 四 | *hljids |
| 泗 | *hljids |
| 駟 | *hljids |
| 柶 | *hljids |
| 牭 | *hljids |
| 呬 | *hrids |
Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hrids) : semantic 口 + phonetic 四 (OC *hljids).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xì (xi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hei$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sì
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^4$
*** Yale: syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shih
*** Palladius: си (si)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hei$^3$
*** Yale: hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hei̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: xijH
Rime :
| Character | 呬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 虚器切 |
| Baxter | xijH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hˠiɪ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hᵚi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiɪ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hji$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /xji$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /xi$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hei$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*hrids/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 呬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12027 |
| Phonetic component | 四 |
| Rime group | 至 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 齂 |
| Old Chinese | /*hrids/ |

### Definitions

呬
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): き (ki)、ち (chi)、れい (rei)、りょう (ryō)
* Kun: いき (iki)、いこう (ikō)

## Korean
### Hanja

呬 • (hi, ryeong, hui) (hangeul 히, 령, 희)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 地塊
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dìkuài
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄎㄨㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dei$^6$ faai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìkuài
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄎㄨㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìkuài
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-kʻuai$^4$
*** Yale: dì-kwài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihkuay
*** Palladius: дикуай (dikuaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìkuàir
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄎㄨㄞˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìkuàir
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-kʻuai$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dì-kwàir
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihkuall
*** Palladius: дикуайр (dikuajr)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dei$^6$ faai$^3$
*** Yale: deih faai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dei$^6$ faai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: déi$^6$ fai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tei̯²² faːi̯³³/

#### Noun

地塊
* (geography) plot; parcel
    收回地塊／收回地块 ― shōuhuí dìkuài ― to reclaim a plot
* (geology) massif

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): di$^7$ go$^3$
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: di$^7$ go$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tī kò
*** Sinological IPA : /ti¹¹ ko²¹³/

#### Pronoun

地塊
* (Teochew) Alternative form of 底塊／底块 (“where”)
# 坦桑尼亚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 坦桑尼亚 – see 坦桑尼亞. (This term is the simplified form of 坦桑尼亞).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 坦橫生
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thán-hoâiⁿ-seⁿ / thán-hûiⁿ-siⁿ / thán-hôaⁿ-seⁿ
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thán-hoâiⁿ-seⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: thán-huâinn-senn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tafnhvoaisvef
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huãi²⁴⁻²² sẽ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thán-hûiⁿ-siⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: thán-huînn-sinn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tafnhvuisvy
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ huĩ²⁴⁻²² sĩ³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thán-hôaⁿ-seⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: thán-huânn-senn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tafnhvoasvef
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huã¹³⁻²² sɛ̃⁴⁴/

### Verb

坦橫生
* (Southern Min, obstetrics) to have a difficult labour; to have a complicated delivery

#### Antonyms

* 難產／难产 (nánchǎn)
* 安產／安产 (ānchǎn)
* 順產／顺产 (shùnchǎn)
* (Hokkien) 坦攲生
# 困午觉
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 困午觉 – see 睏午覺 (“to take an afternoon nap; to take a nap after lunch”). (This term is the simplified form of 睏午覺).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 土語
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tǔyǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tou$^2$ jyu$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tǔyǔ [Phonetic: túyǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tǔyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: tʻu$^3$-yü$^3$
*** Yale: tǔ-yǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuuyeu
*** Palladius: туюй (tujuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tou$^2$ jyu$^5$
*** Yale: tóu yúh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tou$^2$ jy$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tou$^2$ yu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou̯³⁵ jyː¹³/

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

土語
* dialect; patois

##### Synonyms

* 土談／土谈 (tǔtán)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

土語
* Short for 土耳其語／土耳其语 (tǔ'ěrqíyǔ, “Turkish language”).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 土 | 語 |
| ど Grade: 1 | ご Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

土(ど)語(ご) • (dogo)
* native tongue, dialect

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 土 | 語 |

### Noun

土語 • (to'eo) (hangeul 토어)
* hanja form of 토어 (“native tongue, dialect”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 土 | 語 |

### Noun

土語
* chữ Hán form of thổ ngữ (“dialect”).
# 外界語
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 外 | 界 | 語 |

### Noun

外界語 • (oegyeeo) (hangeul 외계어)
* hanja form of 외계어 (“alien language”)
# 外界人
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 外 | 界 | 人 |

### Noun

外界人 • (oegyein) (hangeul 외계인)
* hanja form of 외계인 (“alien; extraterrestrial”)
# 善心人士
## Chinese

| | | kindness; mercy; benevolence | public figure; personage; personpublic figure; personage; person; individual |
| trad. (善心人士) | trad. (善心人士) | 善心 | 人士 |
| simp. $^#$(善心人士) | simp. $^#$(善心人士) | 善心 | 人士 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shànxīn rénshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄖㄣˊ ㄕˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shànxīn rénshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄖㄣˊ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shànsin rénshìh
*** Wade–Giles: shan$^4$-hsin$^1$ jên$^2$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: shàn-syīn rén-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shannshin renshyh
*** Palladius: шаньсинь жэньши (šanʹsinʹ žɛnʹši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

### Noun

善心人士
* compassionate and helpful person
# 嘻哈
## Chinese

* 嘻哈

### Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English hip hop. Both 嘻 (xī) and 哈 (hā) are interjections of grief or surprise; compare 嘻嘻哈哈 (xīxīhāhā).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīhā
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄏㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hei$^1$ haa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīhā
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄏㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siha
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$-ha$^1$
*** Yale: syī-hā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiha
*** Palladius: сиха (sixa)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ xä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hei$^1$ haa$^1$
*** Yale: hēi hā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hei$^1$ haa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: héi$^1$ ha$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hei̯⁵⁵ haː⁵⁵/

### Noun

嘻哈
* (music) hip-hop
    嘻哈音樂／嘻哈音乐 ― xīhā yīnyuè ― hip-hop music
    嘻哈歌手 ― xīhā gēshǒu ― hip-hop singer

#### See also

* 饒舌／饶舌 (ráoshé)
# 均衡器
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jūnhéngqì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣ ㄏㄥˊ ㄑㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwan$^1$ hang$^4$ hei$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jūnhéngqì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣ ㄏㄥˊ ㄑㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyunhéngcì
*** Wade–Giles: chün$^1$-hêng$^2$-chʻi$^4$
*** Yale: jyūn-héng-chì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiunherngchih
*** Palladius: цзюньхэнци (czjunʹxɛnci)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ xɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwan$^1$ hang$^4$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: gwān hàhng hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwan$^1$ hang$^4$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guen$^1$ heng$^4$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɐn⁵⁵ hɐŋ²¹ hei̯³³/

### Noun

均衡器
* equalizer (device for altering audio frequencies)
# 均衡
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jūnhéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣ ㄏㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwan$^1$ hang$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kun-hn̂g / kun-hêng / kin-hêng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): geng$^1$ huang$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jūnhéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣ ㄏㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyunhéng
*** Wade–Giles: chün$^1$-hêng$^2$
*** Yale: jyūn-héng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiunherng
*** Palladius: цзюньхэн (czjunʹxɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ xɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwan$^1$ hang$^4$
*** Yale: gwān hàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwan$^1$ hang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guen$^1$ heng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɐn⁵⁵ hɐŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-hn̂g
*** Tâi-lô: kun-hn̂g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kunhngg
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kun³³ hŋ̍²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-hêng
*** Tâi-lô: kun-hîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kunheeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kun⁴⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɪŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kin-hêng
*** Tâi-lô: kin-hîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kinheeng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kin⁴⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kin⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: geng$^1$ huang$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kṳng huâng
*** Sinological IPA : /kɯŋ³³⁻²³ huaŋ⁵⁵/

### Adjective

均衡
* balanced
    均衡飲食／均衡饮食 ― jūnhéng yǐnshí ― balanced diet

#### Synonyms

* 勻旬／匀旬 (wan$^4$ ceon$^4$) (Cantonese)
* 均 (jūn)
* 均勻／均匀 (jūnyún)
* 均等 (jūnděng)
* 平衡 (pínghéng)
* 牽勻／牵匀 ($^1$chi-yun) (Wu)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 均 | 衡 |
| きん Grade: 5 | こう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

均(きん)衡(こう) • (kinkō)
* balance, equilibrium

### Verb

均(きん)衡(こう)する • (kinkō suru) suru (stem 均(きん)衡(こう)し (kinkō shi), past 均(きん)衡(こう)した (kinkō shita))
* to be balanced

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 均衡し | きんこうし | kinkō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 均衡し | きんこうし | kinkō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 均衡する | きんこうする | kinkō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 均衡する | きんこうする | kinkō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 均衡すれ | きんこうすれ | kinkō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 均衡せよ¹ 均衡しろ² | きんこうせよ¹ きんこうしろ² | kinkō seyo¹ kinkō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 均衡される | きんこうされる | kinkō sareru |
| Causative | 均衡させる 均衡さす | きんこうさせる きんこうさす | kinkō saseru kinkō sasu |
| Potential | 均衡できる | きんこうできる | kinkō dekiru |
| Volitional | 均衡しよう | きんこうしよう | kinkō shiyō |
| Negative | 均衡しない | きんこうしない | kinkō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 均衡せず | きんこうせず | kinkō sezu |
| Formal | 均衡します | きんこうします | kinkō shimasu |
| Perfective | 均衡した | きんこうした | kinkō shita |
| Conjunctive | 均衡して | きんこうして | kinkō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 均衡すれば | きんこうすれば | kinkō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 均 | 衡 |

### Noun

均衡 • (gyunhyeong) (hangeul 균형)
* hanja form of 균형 (“balance; equilibrium”)
# 头鬃
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 头鬃 – see 頭鬃 (“hair; queue”). (This term is the simplified form of 頭鬃).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 失代償
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shīdàicháng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕ ㄉㄞˋ ㄔㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shīdàicháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕ ㄉㄞˋ ㄔㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shihdàicháng
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^1$-tai$^4$-chʻang$^2$
*** Yale: shr̄-dài-cháng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shydaycharng
*** Palladius: шидайчан (šidajčan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

### Verb

失代償
* (medicine, psychology) to decompensate

#### Derived terms

* 失代償性／失代偿性
* 失代償期／失代偿期
# 奍

| 奍 | U+594D, &#22861; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-594D |
| ← 奌 [U+594C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 奎 → [U+594E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

奍 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 火手中中 (FQLL), composition ⿱龹⿰丿丨)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 251, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 536, character 4
* Unihan data for U+594D

## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): quān (quan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: quān
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyuan
*** Wade–Giles: chʻüan$^1$
*** Yale: chywān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuan
*** Palladius: цюань (cjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

奍
* meal

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): juàn (juan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: juàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyuàn
*** Wade–Giles: chüan$^4$
*** Yale: jywàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuann
*** Palladius: цзюань (czjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹/

#### Definitions

奍
* to roll rice balls

##### References

* Chinese National Standards (Master Ideographs Seeker for CNS 11643)
# 妙药
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 妙药 – see 妙藥 (“efficacious medicine; wonder drug”). (This term is the simplified form of 妙藥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 妙笔生花
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 妙笔生花 – see 妙筆生花 (“to have gifted or skillful writing”). (This term is the simplified form of 妙筆生花).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 失去
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shīqù
    (Zhuyin): ㄕ ㄑㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sat$^1$ heoi$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳt-hi
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sit-khìr / sit-khì / sit--khìr / sit--khì / sit--khù
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sig$^4$ ke$^3$ / sêg$^4$ ke$^3$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$seq-chiu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shīqù
*** Zhuyin: ㄕ ㄑㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shihcyù
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^1$-chʻü$^4$
*** Yale: shr̄-chyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shychiuh
*** Palladius: шицюй (šicjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sat$^1$ heoi$^3$
*** Yale: sāt heui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sat$^7$ hoey$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sed$^1$ hêu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐt̚⁵ hɵy̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳt-hi
*** Hakka Romanization System: siid$^ˋ$ hi
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sid$^5$ hi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚² hi⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit-khìr
*** Tâi-lô: sit-khìr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰɯ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit-khì
*** Tâi-lô: sit-khì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sitqix
*** IPA (Taipei): /sit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi¹¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sit̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /sit̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi²¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit--khìr
*** Tâi-lô: sit--khìr
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit--khì
*** Tâi-lô: sit--khì
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit--khù
*** Tâi-lô: sit--khù
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sig$^4$ ke$^3$ / sêg$^4$ ke$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sik khṳ̀ / sek khṳ̀
*** Sinological IPA : /sik̚²⁻⁴ kʰɯ²¹³/, /sek̚²⁻⁴ kʰɯ²¹³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^7$seq-chiu
*** MiniDict: seh$^入$ chiu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$seq-qy
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /səʔ³³ t͡ɕʰy⁴⁴/

### Verb

失去
* to lose (to be no longer in one's possession)
    失去意識／失去意识 ― shīqù yìshí ― to lose consciousness
    失去知覺／失去知觉 ― shīqù zhījué ― to lose consciousness
    失去平衡 ― shīqù pínghéng ― to lose balance
    失去依靠 ― shīqù yīkào ― to lose support
    失去控制 ― shīqù kòngzhì ― to lose control
    失去童貞／失去童贞 ― shīqù tóngzhēn ― to lose one's virginity
       Bàba shīqù le gōngzuò, yījiārén de shēnghuó quán kào māma zhīchēng. [Pinyin]
       Dad lost his job, so the whole family had to be supported by mum.

#### Synonyms

* 丟失／丢失 (diūshī)
* 丟掉／丢掉 (diūdiào)
* 亡
* 失落 (shīluò)
* 拍交落 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 拍毋見／拍毋见 (Hokkien)
* 拍無／拍无 (Hokkien, Eastern Min)
* 拍無去／拍无去 (Hokkien, Eastern Min)
* 拍逿／拍𰺲 (páh-dâung) (Eastern Min)
* 拍逿去／拍𰺲去 (páh-dâung kó̤$^{→ó̤}$) (Eastern Min)
* 紡見／纺见 (Hokkien)
* 落落 (Hokkien)
* 遺失／遗失 (yíshī)
* 遺落／遗落 (yíluò)

#### Derived terms

* 失聯／失联 (shīlián)
* 聯繫人／联系人 (liánxìrén)
* 聯繫方式／联系方式 (liánxì fāngshì)
# 姑寬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gūkuān
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gūkuān
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gukuan
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^1$-kʻuan$^1$
*** Yale: gū-kwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gukuan
*** Palladius: гукуань (gukuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku⁵⁵ kʰu̯än⁵⁵/

### Verb

姑寬
* to be too tolerant
# 安在
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ānzài
    (Zhuyin): ㄢ ㄗㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ānzài
*** Zhuyin: ㄢ ㄗㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: anzài
*** Wade–Giles: an$^1$-tsai$^4$
*** Yale: ān-dzài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: antzay
*** Palladius: аньцзай (anʹczaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀän⁵⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

安在
* (literary) peaceful safety.

### Pronoun

安在
* (literary) where.
    Synonym: 何在 (hézài)
# 密閉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mìbì
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˋ ㄅㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mat$^6$ bai$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): bi̍t-pì
    (Teochew, Peng'im): mig$^8$ bi$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mìbì
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˋ ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mìbì
*** Wade–Giles: mi$^4$-pi$^4$
*** Yale: mì-bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mihbih
*** Palladius: миби (mibi)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mat$^6$ bai$^3$
*** Yale: maht bai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mat$^9$ bai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: med$^6$ bei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐt̚² pɐi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bi̍t-pì
*** Tâi-lô: bi̍t-pì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bidpix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bit̚⁴⁻³² pi²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bit̚²⁴⁻² pi⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ pi²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bit̚⁴⁻³² pi¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bit̚⁴⁻³² pi²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: mig$^8$ bi$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mi̍k pĭ
*** Sinological IPA : /mik̚⁴⁻² pi³⁵/

### Verb

密閉
* to make airtight; to seal

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 密 | 閉 |
| みつ > みっ Grade: 6 | へい > ぺい Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みっぺー [mìppéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mʲip̚pe̞ː]

### Noun

密(みっ)閉(ぺい) • (mippei)
* airtightness

#### Derived terms

* 密閉型(みっぺいがた) (mippeigata, “hermetic seal”)

### Verb

密(みっ)閉(ぺい)する • (mippei suru) suru (stem 密(みっ)閉(ぺい)し (mippei shi), past 密(みっ)閉(ぺい)した (mippei shita))
* to make airtight; to seal
    密閉(みっぺい)した容(よう)器(き)
       mippei-shita yōki
       an airtight container

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 密閉し | みっぺいし | mippei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 密閉し | みっぺいし | mippei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 密閉する | みっぺいする | mippei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 密閉する | みっぺいする | mippei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 密閉すれ | みっぺいすれ | mippei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 密閉せよ¹ 密閉しろ² | みっぺいせよ¹ みっぺいしろ² | mippei seyo¹ mippei shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 密閉される | みっぺいされる | mippei sareru |
| Causative | 密閉させる 密閉さす | みっぺいさせる みっぺいさす | mippei saseru mippei sasu |
| Potential | 密閉できる | みっぺいできる | mippei dekiru |
| Volitional | 密閉しよう | みっぺいしよう | mippei shiyō |
| Negative | 密閉しない | みっぺいしない | mippei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 密閉せず | みっぺいせず | mippei sezu |
| Formal | 密閉します | みっぺいします | mippei shimasu |
| Perfective | 密閉した | みっぺいした | mippei shita |
| Conjunctive | 密閉して | みっぺいして | mippei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 密閉すれば | みっぺいすれば | mippei sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
# 大粒人
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàlìrén
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄖㄣˊ
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tōa-lia̍p-lâng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dua$^7$ liab$^8$ nang$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàlìrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàlìrén
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^4$-li$^4$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: dà-lì-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahlihren
*** Palladius: далижэнь (daližɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōa-lia̍p-lâng
*** Tâi-lô: tuā-lia̍p-lâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doaxliablaang
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tua²²⁻²¹ liap̚⁴⁻³² laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tua⁴¹⁻²² liap̚²⁴⁻² laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²²⁻²¹ liap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tua³³⁻¹¹ liap̚⁴⁻³² laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tua³³⁻²¹ liap̚⁴⁻³² laŋ²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dua$^7$ liab$^8$ nang$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tuā lia̍p nâng
*** Sinological IPA : /tua¹¹ liap̚⁴⁻² naŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

大粒人
* (Hokkien, Teochew, Malaysian Mandarin) important person; big shot

#### Synonyms

* 大人物 (dàrénwù)

### References

* 陈恩泉 [Chen Enquan], editor (2010), “【大粒人】dua$_0$liap$_4$naj$^5$”, in 潮·普双言语词典 (Dio-pou saj jaj qw sw diaj; Cháo-pǔ shuāngyányǔ cídiǎn), 北京 (Běijīng) [Beijing]: 国际文化出版公司
# 客商
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kèshāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˋ ㄕㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haak$^3$ soeng$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kheh-siong / kheeh-siang
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kèshāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ ㄕㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kèshang
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^4$-shang$^1$
*** Yale: kè-shāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kehshang
*** Palladius: кэшан (kɛšan)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haak$^3$ soeng$^1$
*** Yale: haak sēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haak$^8$ soeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hag$^3$ sêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːk̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kheh-siong
*** Tâi-lô: kheh-siong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qehsiofng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰe(ʔ)⁵ siɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /kʰe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kheeh-siang
*** Tâi-lô: kheeh-siang
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɛ(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ siaŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

客商
* travelling merchant; travelling salesman

#### Synonyms

* (literary) 老客 (lǎokè)