OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 華裔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huáyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waa$^4$ jeoi$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hôa-ē / hôa-ī / hôa-è / hôa-ì
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huáyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huáyì
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^2$-i$^4$
*** Yale: hwá-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwayih
*** Palladius: хуаи (xuai)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä³⁵ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waa$^4$ jeoi$^6$
*** Yale: wàh yeuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waa$^4$ joey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wa$^4$ yêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /waː²¹ jɵy̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hôa-ē
*** Tâi-lô: huâ-ē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoa'e
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hua²⁴⁻²² e²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hua²⁴⁻²² e⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hôa-ī
*** Tâi-lô: huâ-ī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoa'i
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hua¹³⁻²² i²²/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hôa-è
*** Tâi-lô: huâ-è
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoa'ex
*** IPA (Taipei): /hua²⁴⁻¹¹ e¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hua²³⁻³³ e²¹/
** (Hokkien: Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hôa-ì
*** Tâi-lô: huâ-ì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoa'ix
*** IPA (Tainan): /hua²⁴⁻³³ i²¹/

### Noun

華裔
* person of Chinese ancestry (usually born abroad, to parent(s) of Chinese ancestry)

#### See also

* 華僑／华侨 (huáqiáo)
# 衛星框架
## Chinese

| | | satellite; moon; man-made satellite | framework; framework; structureframework; framework; structure; frame |
| trad. (衛星框架/衞星框架) | trad. (衛星框架/衞星框架) | 衛星/衞星 | 框架 |
| simp. (卫星框架) | simp. (卫星框架) | 卫星 | 框架 |

### Etymology

Calque of English satellite-framing.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wèixīng kuàngjià, wèixīng kuāngjià
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ, ㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄎㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wai$^6$ sing$^1$ kwaang$^1$ gaa$^{3-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wèixīng kuàngjià
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wèising kuàngjià
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^4$-hsing$^1$ kʻuang$^4$-chia$^4$
*** Yale: wèi-syīng kwàng-jyà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weyshing kuanqjiah
*** Palladius: вэйсин куанцзя (vɛjsin kuanczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wèixīng kuāngjià
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄎㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wèising kuangjià
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^4$-hsing$^1$ kʻuang$^1$-chia$^4$
*** Yale: wèi-syīng kwāng-jyà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weyshing kuangjiah
*** Palladius: вэйсин куанцзя (vɛjsin kuanczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wai$^6$ sing$^1$ kwaang$^1$ gaa$^{3-2}$
*** Yale: waih sīng kwāang gá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wai$^6$ sing$^1$ kwaang$^1$ gaa$^{3-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wei$^6$ xing$^1$ kuang$^1$ ga$^{3-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐi̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵ kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵ kaː³³⁻³⁵/

### Noun

衛星框架
* (linguistics) satellite-framing
    Antonym: 動詞框架／动词框架 (dòngcí kuàngjià)
# 衞生設備
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 衞生設備 – see 衛生設備 (“sanitary facilities”). (This term is a variant form of 衛生設備).
# 蟑

| 蟑 | U+87D1, &#34769; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-87D1 |
| ← 蟐 [U+87D0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 蟒 → [U+87D2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

蟑 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 中戈卜廿十 (LIYTJ), four-corner 5014$_6$, composition ⿰虫章)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1096, character 27
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 8 (in addendum), page 32, character 24
* Unihan data for U+87D1

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhāng (zhang$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhang
*** Wade–Giles: chang$^1$
*** Yale: jāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jang
*** Palladius: чжан (čžan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zoeng$^1$
*** Yale: jēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/

### Definitions

蟑
* Only used in 蟑螂 (zhāngláng).

## Vietnamese
### Han character

蟑: Hán Việt readings: chương
蟑: Nôm readings: chương
* chữ Hán form of chương (“cockroach (chương lang/蟑螂)”).

#### References

* ↑ Trần (1999).
* ↑ Trần (2004).
* ↑ Hồ (1976).
# 親元
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 親 | 元 |
| おや Grade: 2 | もと Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 親もと

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) おやもと [òyámótó] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) おやもと [òyámótóꜜ] (Odaka – [4])
* IPA: [o̞ja̠mo̞to̞]

### Noun

親(おや)元(もと) • (oyamoto)
* the home of one's parents
    昨日(きのう)、親(おや)元(もと)を離(はな)れた。
       Kinō, oyamoto o hanareta.
       Yesterday, I left home.

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 裝配
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuāngpèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤ ㄆㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zong$^1$ pui$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chng-phòe / chng-phè
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuāngpèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤ ㄆㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuangpèi
*** Wade–Giles: chuang$^1$-pʻei$^4$
*** Yale: jwāng-pèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juangpey
*** Palladius: чжуанпэй (čžuanpɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰeɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zong$^1$ pui$^3$
*** Yale: jōng pui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzong$^1$ pui$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zong$^1$ pui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵ pʰuːi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chng-phòe / chng-phè
*** Tâi-lô: tsng-phuè / tsng-phè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zngphoex, zngphex
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² pʰue²¹/, /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² pʰe²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍³³ pʰue⁴¹/, /t͡sŋ̍³³ pʰe⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² pʰue²¹/, /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² pʰe²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰue¹¹/, /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰe¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰue²¹/, /t͡sŋ̍⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰe²¹/

### Verb

裝配
* to assemble; to fit together

#### Synonyms

* 備置／备置 (bèizhì)
* 加裝／加装 (jiāzhuāng)
* 安裝／安装 (ānzhuāng)
* 安設／安设 (ānshè)
* 組合／组合 (zǔhé)
* 組裝／组装 (zǔzhuāng)
* 裝／装 (zhuāng)
* 裝置／装置 (zhuāngzhì)
* 設置／设置 (shèzhì)
* 配備／配备 (pèibèi)

#### Derived terms

* 裝配廠／装配厂 (zhuāngpèichǎng)
* 裝配線／装配线 (zhuāngpèixiàn)
# 裝配綫
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 裝配綫 – see 裝配線 (“assembly line”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 裝配線).
# 视黄酸
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 视黄酸 – see 視黃酸 (“tretinoin; all-trans retinoic acid”). (This term is the simplified form of 視黃酸).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 视频
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 视频 – see 視頻 (“video; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 視頻).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 親電
## Chinese

* 親電

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīndiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): can$^1$ din$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīndiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cindiàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻin$^1$-tien$^4$
*** Yale: chīn-dyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chindiann
*** Palladius: циньдянь (cinʹdjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: can$^1$ din$^6$
*** Yale: chān dihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsan$^1$ din$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cen$^1$ din$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ tiːn²²/

### Adjective

親電
* (chemistry) electrophilic

#### Synonyms

* 親電子／亲电子 (qīndiànzǐ)

#### Antonyms

* 親核／亲核 (qīnhé)

#### Derived terms

* 親電性／亲电性
* 親電體／亲电体 (qīndiàntǐ)
# 血に飢える
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 血 | 飢 |
| ち Grade: 3 | う Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Verb

血(ち)に飢(う)える • (chi ni ueru) intransitive ichidan (stem 血(ち)に飢(う)え (chi ni ue), past 血(ち)に飢(う)えた (chi ni ueta))
* to be bloodthirsty

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 血に飢え | ちにうえ | chi ni ue |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 血に飢え | ちにうえ | chi ni ue |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 血に飢える | ちにうえる | chi ni ueru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 血に飢える | ちにうえる | chi ni ueru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 血に飢えれ | ちにうえれ | chi ni uere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 血に飢えよ¹ 血に飢えろ² | ちにうえよ¹ ちにうえろ² | chi ni ueyo¹ chi ni uero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 血に飢えられる | ちにうえられる | chi ni uerareru |
| Causative | 血に飢えさせる 血に飢えさす | ちにうえさせる ちにうえさす | chi ni uesaseru chi ni uesasu |
| Potential | 血に飢えられる 血に飢えれる³ | ちにうえられる ちにうえれる³ | chi ni uerareru chi ni uereru³ |
| Volitional | 血に飢えよう | ちにうえよう | chi ni ueyō |
| Negative | 血に飢えない 血に飢えぬ 血に飢えん | ちにうえない ちにうえぬ ちにうえん | chi ni uenai chi ni uenu chi ni uen |
| Negative continuative | 血に飢えず | ちにうえず | chi ni uezu |
| Formal | 血に飢えます | ちにうえます | chi ni uemasu |
| Perfective | 血に飢えた | ちにうえた | chi ni ueta |
| Conjunctive | 血に飢えて | ちにうえて | chi ni uete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 血に飢えれば | ちにうえれば | chi ni uereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
# 記憶法
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 記 | 憶 | 法 |
| き Grade: 2 | おく Grade: S | ほう Grade: 4 |

### Noun

記(き)憶(おく)法(ほう) • (kiokuhō)
* a mnemonic, a system to aid remembering

#### See also

* 記憶術(きおくじゅつ) (kiokujutsu, “mnemonics”)
# 訳書
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 訳 | 書 |
| やく Grade: 6 | しょ Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 譯書 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) やくしょ [yáꜜkùshò] (Atamadaka –)
* (Tokyo) やくしょ [yàkúshó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ja̠kɯ̟ɕo̞]

### Noun

訳(やく)書(しょ) • (yakusho)
* book translation
* translated book

### Verb

訳(やく)書(しょ)する • (yakusho suru) suru (stem 訳(やく)書(しょ)し (yakusho shi), past 訳(やく)書(しょ)した (yakusho shita))
* (intransitive) to translate a book

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 訳書し | やくしょし | yakusho shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 訳書し | やくしょし | yakusho shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 訳書する | やくしょする | yakusho suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 訳書する | やくしょする | yakusho suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 訳書すれ | やくしょすれ | yakusho sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 訳書せよ¹ 訳書しろ² | やくしょせよ¹ やくしょしろ² | yakusho seyo¹ yakusho shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 訳書される | やくしょされる | yakusho sareru |
| Causative | 訳書させる 訳書さす | やくしょさせる やくしょさす | yakusho saseru yakusho sasu |
| Potential | 訳書できる | やくしょできる | yakusho dekiru |
| Volitional | 訳書しよう | やくしょしよう | yakusho shiyō |
| Negative | 訳書しない | やくしょしない | yakusho shinai |
| Negative continuative | 訳書せず | やくしょせず | yakusho sezu |
| Formal | 訳書します | やくしょします | yakusho shimasu |
| Perfective | 訳書した | やくしょした | yakusho shita |
| Conjunctive | 訳書して | やくしょして | yakusho shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 訳書すれば | やくしょすれば | yakusho sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 訳註
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 訳 | 註 |
| やく Grade: 6 | ちゅう Jinmeiyō |
| goon | on'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 譯註 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 訳註 – see the following entry. :
| 【訳注やくちゅう】 | [noun] translator's note [noun] translation and note |
(This term, 訳註, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 触覚ヘア
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 触 | 覚 |
| しょく > しょっ Grade: S | かく Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 觸覺ヘア (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕo̞k̚ka̠kɯ̟ he̞a̠]

### Noun

触(しょっ)覚(かく)ヘア • (shokkaku hea)
* hair that tightly frames the face to create a narrower look (小顔 (kogao))
# 虫豸
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 虫豸 – see 蟲豸 (“insect; bug; mean and worthless person; bastard”). (This term is the simplified form of 蟲豸).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 識別子
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 識 | 別 | 子 |
| しき Grade: 5 | べつ Grade: 4 | し Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Noun

識(しき)別(べつ)子(し) • (shikibetsushi)
* (computing) identifier
# 诚朴
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 诚朴 – see 誠樸 (“sincere and straightforward”). (This term is the simplified form of 誠樸).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 诚请
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 诚请 – see 誠請 (“to request sincerely; to hire”). (This term is the simplified form of 誠請).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 诚挚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 诚挚 – see 誠摯 (“sincere; earnest; cordial”). (This term is the simplified form of 誠摯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 补牌
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 补牌 – see 補牌 (“out; a card which can make a hand a winner; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 補牌).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 譳

| 譳 | U+8B73, &#35699; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B73 |
| ← 譲 [U+8B72] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 譴 → [U+8B74] |

## Translingual
### Han character

譳 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 卜口一月月 (YRMBB), composition ⿰訁需)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1184, character 10
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36040
* Dae Jaweon: page 1647, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4027, character 11
* Unihan data for U+8B73

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 羺 | *noː |
| 獳 | *noː |
| 擩 | *noːs, *njoʔ, *njos, *njul, *njod |
| 譳 | *noːs |
| 懦 | *noːls, *njo |
| 糯 | *noːls |
| 需 | *sno |
| 繻 | *sno, *njo |
| 鑐 | *sno |
| 儒 | *njo |
| 濡 | *njo, *noːn |
| 襦 | *njo |
| 嚅 | *njo |
| 顬 | *njo |
| 鱬 | *njo |
| 嬬 | *njo |
| 臑 | *njo |
| 醹 | *njo, *njoʔ |
| 蠕 | *njo |
| 孺 | *njos |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nòu (nou$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄡˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nòu
*** Wade–Giles: nou$^4$
*** Yale: nòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: now
*** Palladius: ноу (nou)
*** Sinological IPA : /noʊ̯⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: nuwH
Rime :
| Character | 譳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 泥 (8) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 奴豆切 |
| Baxter | nuwH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /nəu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /nəu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /nəu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /nəw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /nu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /nəu$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /nə̯u$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | nòu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | nau$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*noːs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 譳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13963 |
| Phonetic component | 需 |
| Rime group | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 搙 |
| Old Chinese | /*noːs/ |

### Definitions

譳
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 語序
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǔxù
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˇ ㄒㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu$^5$ zeoi$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gír-sǐr / gú-sū / gí-sī
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǔxù
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˇ ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǔsyù
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^3$-hsü$^4$
*** Yale: yǔ-syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeushiuh
*** Palladius: юйсюй (jujsjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /y²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyu$^5$ zeoi$^6$
*** Yale: yúh jeuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jy$^5$ dzoey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yu$^5$ zêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyː¹³ t͡sɵy̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gír-sǐr
*** Tâi-lô: gír-sǐr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gú-sū
*** Tâi-lô: gú-sū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: gwsu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gí-sī
*** Tâi-lô: gí-sī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: gysi
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si²²/

### Noun

語序
* (grammar) word order

#### Synonyms

* 詞序／词序 (cíxù)
# 謳謌
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 謳謌 – see 謳歌 (“to sing; to eulogize; to extol; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 謳歌).
# pipetting
## English
### Verb

pipetting
* present participle and gerund of pipet
* present participle and gerund of pipette
# 讲定
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 讲定 – see 講定 (“to agree on; to settle on; to reach an agreement”). (This term is the simplified form of 講定).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 豪薩语
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 豪薩语 – see 豪薩語 (“Hausa language”). (This term is the simplified form of 豪薩語).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 豪言壮语
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 豪言壮语 – see 豪言壯語 (“brave and proud words; bold and grandiose words”). (This term is the simplified form of 豪言壯語).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 语文
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 语文 – see 語文 (“literary usage of a language; language and script; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 語文).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 语料库
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 语料库 – see 語料庫 (“corpus”). (This term is the simplified form of 語料庫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 贞淑
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 贞淑 – see 貞淑 (“virtuous; virtuous and chaste”). (This term is the simplified form of 貞淑).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 负

| 负 | U+8D1F, &#36127; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D1F |
| ← 贞 [U+8D1E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 贠 → [U+8D20] |

## Translingual
### Han character

负 (Kangxi radical 154, 贝+2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓月人 (NBO), four-corner 2780$_2$, composition ⿱⺈贝)

#### Derived characters

* 𰁾, 𫼨, 𰛨, 㭥, 𮔅, 赖, 𰰷

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1213, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3624, character 1
* Unihan data for U+8D1F

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 负 – see 負 (“to carry; to bear; to rely on; to load; to burden; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 負).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 负义
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 负义 – see 負義 (“to be disloyal; loyal; reliable; dependable”). (This term is the simplified form of 負義).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 贞白
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 贞白 – see 貞白 (“chastity; integrity”). (This term is the simplified form of 貞白).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 質管
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhìguǎn, zhíguǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ, ㄓˊ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhìguǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhguǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^4$-kuan$^3$
*** Yale: jr̀-gwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhgoan
*** Palladius: чжигуань (čžiguanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhíguǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhguǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^2$-kuan$^3$
*** Yale: jŕ-gwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrgoan
*** Palladius: чжигуань (čžiguanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

質管
* to control quality
# 请慢用
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 请慢用 – see 請慢用 (“please use slowly; Bon appétit!”). (This term is the simplified form of 請慢用).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 赵弹
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 赵弹 – see 趙彈 (“persecution or punishment from the government that someone exploits as a weapon against their enemies or competitors”). (This term is the simplified form of 趙彈).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 豪侠
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 豪侠 – see 豪俠 (“brave and chivalrous; gallant; bravery and chivalry; gallantry; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 豪俠).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 豪俠
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): háoxiá
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hou$^4$ hap$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hô-kiap / hô-hia̍p
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: háoxiá
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: háosiá
*** Wade–Giles: hao$^2$-hsia$^2$
*** Yale: háu-syá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haurshya
*** Palladius: хаося (xaosja)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hou$^4$ hap$^6$
*** Yale: hòuh hahp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hou$^4$ hap$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hou$^4$ heb$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hou̯²¹ hɐp̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô-kiap
*** Tâi-lô: hô-kiap
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoi'kiab
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ²³⁻³³ kiap̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ kiap̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô-hia̍p
*** Tâi-lô: hô-hia̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoi'hiap
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ho²⁴⁻²² hiap̚⁴/

### Adjective

豪俠
* brave and chivalrous; gallant

#### Descendants

* → Vietnamese: hào hiệp (豪俠)

### Noun

豪俠
* bravery and chivalry; gallantry
* gallant man
* knight-errant

#### Synonyms

* (knight-errant): 劍俠／剑侠 (jiànxiá), 武俠／武侠 (wǔxiá), 俠客／侠客 (xiákè), 俠士／侠士 (xiáshì), 遊俠／游侠 (yóuxiá)
# 边角
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 边角 – see 邊角 (“angle; edge; side; periphery”). (This term is the simplified form of 邊角).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 调色
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 调色 – see 調色 (“to mix colors; to fix colors”). (This term is the simplified form of 調色).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 调羹仔星
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 调羹仔星 – see 調羹仔星 (“the Big Dipper; the Plough”). (This term is the simplified form of 調羹仔星).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.