# didiyela
## Zulu
### Verb

-didiyela
* (transitive) to accumulate, to throw together, to heap up, to pile up, to stack
* (transitive) to give generously

#### Inflection

Tone L :
| Infinitive | ukudidiyela |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukudidiyela | ukungadidiyeli |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | didiyela | -didiyele |
| Plural | didiyelani | -didiyeleni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyadidiyela, ngididiyela | engididiyelayo, engididiyela | ngididiyela | angididiyeli | engingadidiyeli | ngingadidiyeli |
| 2nd singular | uyadidiyela, udidiyela | odidiyelayo, odidiyela | udidiyela | awudidiyeli | ongadidiyeli | ungadidiyeli |
| 1st plural | siyadidiyela, sididiyela | esididiyelayo, esididiyela | sididiyela | asididiyeli | esingadidiyeli | singadidiyeli |
| 2nd plural | niyadidiyela, nididiyela | enididiyelayo, enididiyela | nididiyela | anididiyeli | eningadidiyeli | ningadidiyeli |
| Class 1 | uyadidiyela, udidiyela | odidiyelayo, odidiyela | edidiyela | akadidiyeli | ongadidiyeli | engadidiyeli |
| Class 2 | bayadidiyela, badidiyela | abadidiyelayo, abadidiyela | bedidiyela | abadidiyeli | abangadidiyeli | bengadidiyeli |
| Class 3 | uyadidiyela, udidiyela | odidiyelayo, odidiyela | udidiyela | awudidiyeli | ongadidiyeli | ungadidiyeli |
| Class 4 | iyadidiyela, ididiyela | edidiyelayo, edidiyela | ididiyela | ayididiyeli | engadidiyeli | ingadidiyeli |
| Class 5 | liyadidiyela, lididiyela | elididiyelayo, elididiyela | lididiyela | alididiyeli | elingadidiyeli | lingadidiyeli |
| Class 6 | ayadidiyela, adidiyela | adidiyelayo, adidiyela | edidiyela | awadidiyeli | angadidiyeli | engadidiyeli |
| Class 7 | siyadidiyela, sididiyela | esididiyelayo, esididiyela | sididiyela | asididiyeli | esingadidiyeli | singadidiyeli |
| Class 8 | ziyadidiyela, zididiyela | ezididiyelayo, ezididiyela | zididiyela | azididiyeli | ezingadidiyeli | zingadidiyeli |
| Class 9 | iyadidiyela, ididiyela | edidiyelayo, edidiyela | ididiyela | ayididiyeli | engadidiyeli | ingadidiyeli |
| Class 10 | ziyadidiyela, zididiyela | ezididiyelayo, ezididiyela | zididiyela | azididiyeli | ezingadidiyeli | zingadidiyeli |
| Class 11 | luyadidiyela, ludidiyela | oludidiyelayo, oludidiyela | ludidiyela | aludidiyeli | olungadidiyeli | lungadidiyeli |
| Class 14 | buyadidiyela, budidiyela | obudidiyelayo, obudidiyela | budidiyela | abudidiyeli | obungadidiyeli | bungadidiyeli |
| Class 15 | kuyadidiyela, kudidiyela | okudidiyelayo, okudidiyela | kudidiyela | akudidiyeli | okungadidiyeli | kungadidiyeli |
| Class 17 | kuyadidiyela, kudidiyela | okudidiyelayo, okudidiyela | kudidiyela | akudidiyeli | okungadidiyeli | kungadidiyeli |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngididiyelile, ngididiyelē | engididiyelile, engididiyelē | ngididiyelile, ngididiyelē | angididiyelanga | engingadidiyelanga | ngingadidiyelanga |
| 2nd singular | udidiyelile, udidiyelē | odidiyelile, odidiyelē | udidiyelile, udidiyelē | awudidiyelanga | ongadidiyelanga | ungadidiyelanga |
| 1st plural | sididiyelile, sididiyelē | esididiyelile, esididiyelē | sididiyelile, sididiyelē | asididiyelanga | esingadidiyelanga | singadidiyelanga |
| 2nd plural | nididiyelile, nididiyelē | enididiyelile, enididiyelē | nididiyelile, nididiyelē | anididiyelanga | eningadidiyelanga | ningadidiyelanga |
| Class 1 | udidiyelile, udidiyelē | odidiyelile, odidiyelē | edidiyelile, edidiyelē | akadidiyelanga | ongadidiyelanga | engadidiyelanga |
| Class 2 | badidiyelile, badidiyelē | abadidiyelile, abadidiyelē | bedidiyelile, bedidiyelē | abadidiyelanga | abangadidiyelanga | bengadidiyelanga |
| Class 3 | udidiyelile, udidiyelē | odidiyelile, odidiyelē | udidiyelile, udidiyelē | awudidiyelanga | ongadidiyelanga | ungadidiyelanga |
| Class 4 | ididiyelile, ididiyelē | edidiyelile, edidiyelē | ididiyelile, ididiyelē | ayididiyelanga | engadidiyelanga | ingadidiyelanga |
| Class 5 | lididiyelile, lididiyelē | elididiyelile, elididiyelē | lididiyelile, lididiyelē | alididiyelanga | elingadidiyelanga | lingadidiyelanga |
| Class 6 | adidiyelile, adidiyelē | adidiyelile, adidiyelē | edidiyelile, edidiyelē | awadidiyelanga | angadidiyelanga | engadidiyelanga |
| Class 7 | sididiyelile, sididiyelē | esididiyelile, esididiyelē | sididiyelile, sididiyelē | asididiyelanga | esingadidiyelanga | singadidiyelanga |
| Class 8 | zididiyelile, zididiyelē | ezididiyelile, ezididiyelē | zididiyelile, zididiyelē | azididiyelanga | ezingadidiyelanga | zingadidiyelanga |
| Class 9 | ididiyelile, ididiyelē | edidiyelile, edidiyelē | ididiyelile, ididiyelē | ayididiyelanga | engadidiyelanga | ingadidiyelanga |
| Class 10 | zididiyelile, zididiyelē | ezididiyelile, ezididiyelē | zididiyelile, zididiyelē | azididiyelanga | ezingadidiyelanga | zingadidiyelanga |
| Class 11 | ludidiyelile, ludidiyelē | oludidiyelile, oludidiyelē | ludidiyelile, ludidiyelē | aludidiyelanga | olungadidiyelanga | lungadidiyelanga |
| Class 14 | budidiyelile, budidiyelē | obudidiyelile, obudidiyelē | budidiyelile, budidiyelē | abudidiyelanga | obungadidiyelanga | bungadidiyelanga |
| Class 15 | kudidiyelile, kudidiyelē | okudidiyelile, okudidiyelē | kudidiyelile, kudidiyelē | akudidiyelanga | okungadidiyelanga | kungadidiyelanga |
| Class 17 | kudidiyelile, kudidiyelē | okudidiyelile, okudidiyelē | kudidiyelile, kudidiyelē | akudidiyelanga | okungadidiyelanga | kungadidiyelanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngādidiyela | engādidiyela | ngādidiyela | angididiyelanga | engingadidiyelanga | ngingadidiyelanga |
| 2nd singular | wādidiyela | owādidiyela | wādidiyela | awudidiyelanga | ongadidiyelanga | ungadidiyelanga |
| 1st plural | sādidiyela | esādidiyela | sādidiyela | asididiyelanga | esingadidiyelanga | singadidiyelanga |
| 2nd plural | nādidiyela | enādidiyela | nādidiyela | anididiyelanga | eningadidiyelanga | ningadidiyelanga |
| Class 1 | wādidiyela | owādidiyela | ādidiyela | akadidiyelanga | ongadidiyelanga | engadidiyelanga |
| Class 2 | bādidiyela | abādidiyela | bādidiyela | abadidiyelanga | abangadidiyelanga | bengadidiyelanga |
| Class 3 | wādidiyela | owādidiyela | wādidiyela | awudidiyelanga | ongadidiyelanga | ungadidiyelanga |
| Class 4 | yādidiyela | eyādidiyela | yādidiyela | ayididiyelanga | engadidiyelanga | ingadidiyelanga |
| Class 5 | lādidiyela | elādidiyela | lādidiyela | alididiyelanga | elingadidiyelanga | lingadidiyelanga |
| Class 6 | ādidiyela | ādidiyela | ādidiyela | awadidiyelanga | angadidiyelanga | engadidiyelanga |
| Class 7 | sādidiyela | esādidiyela | sādidiyela | asididiyelanga | esingadidiyelanga | singadidiyelanga |
| Class 8 | zādidiyela | ezādidiyela | zādidiyela | azididiyelanga | ezingadidiyelanga | zingadidiyelanga |
| Class 9 | yādidiyela | eyādidiyela | yādidiyela | ayididiyelanga | engadidiyelanga | ingadidiyelanga |
| Class 10 | zādidiyela | ezādidiyela | zādidiyela | azididiyelanga | ezingadidiyelanga | zingadidiyelanga |
| Class 11 | lwādidiyela | olwādidiyela | lwādidiyela | aludidiyelanga | olungadidiyelanga | lungadidiyelanga |
| Class 14 | bādidiyela | obādidiyela | bādidiyela | abudidiyelanga | obungadidiyelanga | bungadidiyelanga |
| Class 15 | kwādidiyela | okwādidiyela | kwādidiyela | akudidiyelanga | okungadidiyelanga | kungadidiyelanga |
| Class 17 | kwādidiyela | okwādidiyela | kwādidiyela | akudidiyelanga | okungadidiyelanga | kungadidiyelanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingadidiyela | — | ngingadidiyela | ngingedidiyele | — | ngingedidiyele |
| 2nd singular | ungadidiyela | — | ungadidiyela | ungedidiyele | — | ungedidiyele |
| 1st plural | singadidiyela | — | singadidiyela | singedidiyele | — | singedidiyele |
| 2nd plural | ningadidiyela | — | ningadidiyela | ningedidiyele | — | ningedidiyele |
| Class 1 | angadidiyela | — | engadidiyela | angedidiyele | — | engedidiyele |
| Class 2 | bangadidiyela | — | bengadidiyela | bangedidiyele | — | bengedidiyele |
| Class 3 | ungadidiyela | — | ungadidiyela | ungedidiyele | — | ungedidiyele |
| Class 4 | ingadidiyela | — | ingadidiyela | ingedidiyele | — | ingedidiyele |
| Class 5 | lingadidiyela | — | lingadidiyela | lingedidiyele | — | lingedidiyele |
| Class 6 | angadidiyela | — | engadidiyela | angedidiyele | — | engedidiyele |
| Class 7 | singadidiyela | — | singadidiyela | singedidiyele | — | singedidiyele |
| Class 8 | zingadidiyela | — | zingadidiyela | zingedidiyele | — | zingedidiyele |
| Class 9 | ingadidiyela | — | ingadidiyela | ingedidiyele | — | ingedidiyele |
| Class 10 | zingadidiyela | — | zingadidiyela | zingedidiyele | — | zingedidiyele |
| Class 11 | lungadidiyela | — | lungadidiyela | lungedidiyele | — | lungedidiyele |
| Class 14 | bungadidiyela | — | bungadidiyela | bungedidiyele | — | bungedidiyele |
| Class 15 | kungadidiyela | — | kungadidiyela | kungedidiyele | — | kungedidiyele |
| Class 17 | kungadidiyela | — | kungadidiyela | kungedidiyele | — | kungedidiyele |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizodidiyela | engizodidiyela | ngizodidiyela | angizudidiyela | engingezudidiyela | ngingezudidiyela |
| 2nd singular | uzodidiyela | ozodidiyela | uzodidiyela | awuzudidiyela | ongezudidiyela | ungezudidiyela |
| 1st plural | sizodidiyela | esizodidiyela | sizodidiyela | asizudidiyela | esingezudidiyela | singezudidiyela |
| 2nd plural | nizodidiyela | enizodidiyela | nizodidiyela | anizudidiyela | eningezudidiyela | ningezudidiyela |
| Class 1 | uzodidiyela | ozodidiyela | ezodidiyela | akazudidiyela | ongezudidiyela | engezudidiyela |
| Class 2 | bazodidiyela | abazodidiyela | bezodidiyela | abazudidiyela | abangezudidiyela | bengezudidiyela |
| Class 3 | uzodidiyela | ozodidiyela | uzodidiyela | awuzudidiyela | ongezudidiyela | ungezudidiyela |
| Class 4 | izodidiyela | ezodidiyela | izodidiyela | ayizudidiyela | engezudidiyela | ingezudidiyela |
| Class 5 | lizodidiyela | elizodidiyela | lizodidiyela | alizudidiyela | elingezudidiyela | lingezudidiyela |
| Class 6 | azodidiyela | azodidiyela | ezodidiyela | awazudidiyela | angezudidiyela | engezudidiyela |
| Class 7 | sizodidiyela | esizodidiyela | sizodidiyela | asizudidiyela | esingezudidiyela | singezudidiyela |
| Class 8 | zizodidiyela | ezizodidiyela | zizodidiyela | azizudidiyela | ezingezudidiyela | zingezudidiyela |
| Class 9 | izodidiyela | ezodidiyela | izodidiyela | ayizudidiyela | engezudidiyela | ingezudidiyela |
| Class 10 | zizodidiyela | ezizodidiyela | zizodidiyela | azizudidiyela | ezingezudidiyela | zingezudidiyela |
| Class 11 | luzodidiyela | oluzodidiyela | luzodidiyela | aluzudidiyela | olungezudidiyela | lungezudidiyela |
| Class 14 | buzodidiyela | obuzodidiyela | buzodidiyela | abuzudidiyela | obungezudidiyela | bungezudidiyela |
| Class 15 | kuzodidiyela | okuzodidiyela | kuzodidiyela | akuzudidiyela | okungezudidiyela | kungezudidiyela |
| Class 17 | kuzodidiyela | okuzodidiyela | kuzodidiyela | akuzudidiyela | okungezudidiyela | kungezudidiyela |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyodidiyela | engiyodidiyela | ngiyodidiyela | angiyudidiyela | engingeyudidiyela | ngingeyudidiyela |
| 2nd singular | uyodidiyela | oyodidiyela | uyodidiyela | awuyudidiyela | ongeyudidiyela | ungeyudidiyela |
| 1st plural | siyodidiyela | esiyodidiyela | siyodidiyela | asiyudidiyela | esingeyudidiyela | singeyudidiyela |
| 2nd plural | niyodidiyela | eniyodidiyela | niyodidiyela | aniyudidiyela | eningeyudidiyela | ningeyudidiyela |
| Class 1 | uyodidiyela | oyodidiyela | eyodidiyela | akayudidiyela | ongeyudidiyela | engeyudidiyela |
| Class 2 | bayodidiyela | abayodidiyela | beyodidiyela | abayudidiyela | abangeyudidiyela | bengeyudidiyela |
| Class 3 | uyodidiyela | oyodidiyela | uyodidiyela | awuyudidiyela | ongeyudidiyela | ungeyudidiyela |
| Class 4 | iyodidiyela | eyodidiyela | iyodidiyela | ayiyudidiyela | engeyudidiyela | ingeyudidiyela |
| Class 5 | liyodidiyela | eliyodidiyela | liyodidiyela | aliyudidiyela | elingeyudidiyela | lingeyudidiyela |
| Class 6 | ayodidiyela | ayodidiyela | eyodidiyela | awayudidiyela | angeyudidiyela | engeyudidiyela |
| Class 7 | siyodidiyela | esiyodidiyela | siyodidiyela | asiyudidiyela | esingeyudidiyela | singeyudidiyela |
| Class 8 | ziyodidiyela | eziyodidiyela | ziyodidiyela | aziyudidiyela | ezingeyudidiyela | zingeyudidiyela |
| Class 9 | iyodidiyela | eyodidiyela | iyodidiyela | ayiyudidiyela | engeyudidiyela | ingeyudidiyela |
| Class 10 | ziyodidiyela | eziyodidiyela | ziyodidiyela | aziyudidiyela | ezingeyudidiyela | zingeyudidiyela |
| Class 11 | luyodidiyela | oluyodidiyela | luyodidiyela | aluyudidiyela | olungeyudidiyela | lungeyudidiyela |
| Class 14 | buyodidiyela | obuyodidiyela | buyodidiyela | abuyudidiyela | obungeyudidiyela | bungeyudidiyela |
| Class 15 | kuyodidiyela | okuyodidiyela | kuyodidiyela | akuyudidiyela | okungeyudidiyela | kungeyudidiyela |
| Class 17 | kuyodidiyela | okuyodidiyela | kuyodidiyela | akuyudidiyela | okungeyudidiyela | kungeyudidiyela |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngididiyele | ngingadidiyeli |
| 2nd singular | udidiyele | ungadidiyeli |
| 1st plural | sididiyele | singadidiyeli |
| 2nd plural | nididiyele | ningadidiyeli |
| Class 1 | adidiyele | angadidiyeli |
| Class 2 | badidiyele | bangadidiyeli |
| Class 3 | udidiyele | ungadidiyeli |
| Class 4 | ididiyele | ingadidiyeli |
| Class 5 | lididiyele | lingadidiyeli |
| Class 6 | adidiyele | angadidiyeli |
| Class 7 | sididiyele | singadidiyeli |
| Class 8 | zididiyele | zingadidiyeli |
| Class 9 | ididiyele | ingadidiyeli |
| Class 10 | zididiyele | zingadidiyeli |
| Class 11 | ludidiyele | lungadidiyeli |
| Class 14 | budidiyele | bungadidiyeli |
| Class 15 | kudidiyele | kungadidiyeli |
| Class 17 | kudidiyele | kungadidiyeli |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngadidiyela | ngangadidiyela, angadidiyela, angangadidiyela |
| 2nd singular | wadidiyela | wangadidiyela, awadidiyela, awangadidiyela |
| 1st plural | sadidiyela | sangadidiyela, asadidiyela, asangadidiyela |
| 2nd plural | nadidiyela | nangadidiyela, anadidiyela, anangadidiyela |
| Class 1 | wadidiyela | wangadidiyela, akadidiyela, akangadidiyela |
| Class 2 | badidiyela | bangadidiyela, abadidiyela, abangadidiyela |
| Class 3 | wadidiyela | wangadidiyela, awadidiyela, awangadidiyela |
| Class 4 | yadidiyela | yangadidiyela, ayadidiyela, ayangadidiyela |
| Class 5 | ladidiyela | langadidiyela, aladidiyela, alangadidiyela |
| Class 6 | adidiyela | angadidiyela, awadidiyela, awangadidiyela |
| Class 7 | sadidiyela | sangadidiyela, asadidiyela, asangadidiyela |
| Class 8 | zadidiyela | zangadidiyela, azadidiyela, azangadidiyela |
| Class 9 | yadidiyela | yangadidiyela, ayadidiyela, ayangadidiyela |
| Class 10 | zadidiyela | zangadidiyela, azadidiyela, azangadidiyela |
| Class 11 | lwadidiyela | lwangadidiyela, alwadidiyela, alwangadidiyela |
| Class 14 | badidiyela | bangadidiyela, abadidiyela, abangadidiyela |
| Class 15 | kwadidiyela | kwangadidiyela, akwadidiyela, akwangadidiyela |
| Class 17 | kwadidiyela | kwangadidiyela, akwadidiyela, akwangadidiyela |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “didiyela”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “didiyela (3.3.2.9)”