# expiar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin expiāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əks.piˈa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [eks.piˈaɾ]

### Verb

expiar (first-person singular present expio, first-person singular preterite expií, past participle expiat)
* (transitive) to expiate, to atone for

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | expiar | expiar | expiar | expiar | expiar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | expiant | expiant | expiant | expiant | expiant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | expiat | expiat | expiada | expiada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | expiats | expiats | expiades | expiades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | expio | expies | expia | expiem | expieu | expien |
| indicative | imperfect | expiava | expiaves | expiava | expiàvem | expiàveu | expiaven |
| indicative | future | expiaré | expiaràs | expiarà | expiarem | expiareu | expiaran |
| indicative | preterite | expií | expiares | expià | expiàrem | expiàreu | expiaren |
| indicative | conditional | expiaria | expiaries | expiaria | expiaríem | expiaríeu | expiarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | expiï | expiïs | expiï | expiem | expieu | expiïn |
| subjunctive | imperfect | expiés | expiessis | expiés | expiéssim | expiéssiu | expiessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | expia | expiï | expiem | expieu | expiïn |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no expiïs | no expiï | no expiem | no expieu | no expiïn |

#### Related terms

* expiador
* expiatori

### Further reading

* “expiar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin expiāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡsˈpjaɾ/ [eɣ̞sˈpjaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ex‧piar

### Verb

expiar (first-person singular present expío, first-person singular preterite expié, past participle expiado)
* (transitive) to atone

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | expiar | expiar | expiar | expiar | expiar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | expiando | expiando | expiando | expiando | expiando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | expiado | expiado | expiada | expiada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | expiados | expiados | expiadas | expiadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | expío | expías$^{tú}$ expiás$^{vos}$ | expía | expiamos | expiáis | expían |
| indicative | imperfect | expiaba | expiabas | expiaba | expiábamos | expiabais | expiaban |
| indicative | preterite | expié | expiaste | expió | expiamos | expiasteis | expiaron |
| indicative | future | expiaré | expiarás | expiará | expiaremos | expiaréis | expiarán |
| indicative | conditional | expiaría | expiarías | expiaría | expiaríamos | expiaríais | expiarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | expíe | expíes$^{tú}$ expiés$^{vos2}$ | expíe | expiemos | expiéis | expíen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | expiara | expiaras | expiara | expiáramos | expiarais | expiaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | expiase | expiases | expiase | expiásemos | expiaseis | expiasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | expiare | expiares | expiare | expiáremos | expiareis | expiaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | expía$^{tú}$ expiá$^{vos}$ | expíe | expiemos | expiad | expíen |
| imperative | negative | | no expíes | no expíe | no expiemos | no expiéis | no expíen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “expiar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014