# escandir
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin scandere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əs.kənˈdi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [es.kanˈdiɾ]

### Verb

escandir (first-person singular present escandeixo, first-person singular preterite escandí, past participle escandit)
* to scan (as with poetry)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | escandir | escandir | escandir | escandir | escandir |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | escandint | escandint | escandint | escandint | escandint |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | escandit | escandit | escandida | escandida |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | escandits | escandits | escandides | escandides |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | escandeixo | escandeixes | escandeix | escandim | escandiu | escandeixen |
| indicative | imperfect | escandia | escandies | escandia | escandíem | escandíeu | escandien |
| indicative | future | escandiré | escandiràs | escandirà | escandirem | escandireu | escandiran |
| indicative | preterite | escandí | escandires | escandí | escandírem | escandíreu | escandiren |
| indicative | conditional | escandiria | escandiries | escandiria | escandiríem | escandiríeu | escandirien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | escandeixi | escandeixis | escandeixi | escandim | escandiu | escandeixin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | escandís | escandissis | escandís | escandíssim | escandíssiu | escandissin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | escandeix | escandeixi | escandim | escandiu | escandeixin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no escandeixis | no escandeixi | no escandim | no escandiu | no escandeixin |

#### Further reading

* “escandir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Old French
### Etymology

Latin scandō, probably via a form *scandēscō (compare Italian scandire, present scandisco).

### Verb

escandir
* to go up

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Descendants

* English: scan (borrowed into Middle English)

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [is.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(h)], /es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [is.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(h)], /es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /is.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/, /es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [iʃ.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(χ)], /eʃ.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [eʃ.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kɐ̃ˈdiɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kɐ̃ˈdiɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kɐ̃ˈdi.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: es‧can‧dir

### Verb

escandir (first-person singular present escando, first-person singular preterite escandi, past participle escandido)
* (poetry) to scan (form a poetic metre)

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin scandō (“to scan (verses)”), from Latin scandō (“to climb”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eskanˈdiɾ/ [es.kãn̪ˈd̪iɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: es‧can‧dir

### Verb

escandir (first-person singular present escando, first-person singular preterite escandí, past participle escandido)
* to scan (as with poetry)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | escandir | escandir | escandir | escandir | escandir |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | escandiendo | escandiendo | escandiendo | escandiendo | escandiendo |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | escandido | escandido | escandida | escandida |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | escandidos | escandidos | escandidas | escandidas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | escando | escandes$^{tú}$ escandís$^{vos}$ | escande | escandimos | escandís | escanden |
| indicative | imperfect | escandía | escandías | escandía | escandíamos | escandíais | escandían |
| indicative | preterite | escandí | escandiste | escandió | escandimos | escandisteis | escandieron |
| indicative | future | escandiré | escandirás | escandirá | escandiremos | escandiréis | escandirán |
| indicative | conditional | escandiría | escandirías | escandiría | escandiríamos | escandiríais | escandirían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | escanda | escandas$^{tú}$ escandás$^{vos2}$ | escanda | escandamos | escandáis | escandan |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | escandiera | escandieras | escandiera | escandiéramos | escandierais | escandieran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | escandiese | escandieses | escandiese | escandiésemos | escandieseis | escandiesen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | escandiere | escandieres | escandiere | escandiéremos | escandiereis | escandieren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | escande$^{tú}$ escandí$^{vos}$ | escanda | escandamos | escandid | escandan |
| imperative | negative | | no escandas | no escanda | no escandamos | no escandáis | no escandan |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “escandir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014