# dislocar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin dislocāre. Compare desllogar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [diz.luˈka]
* IPA: (Balearic) [diz.loˈka]
* IPA: (Valencia) [diz.loˈkaɾ]

### Verb

dislocar (first-person singular present disloco, first-person singular preterite disloquí, past participle dislocat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
* (transitive) to dislodge, to dislocate
* (reflexive) to dislodge oneself
* (transitive) to sprain
    Synonym: luxar
* (transitive) to break apart, to split up
    Synonym: fraccionar
* (pronominal) to break apart, fall apart

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | dislocar | dislocar | dislocar | dislocar | dislocar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | dislocant | dislocant | dislocant | dislocant | dislocant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | dislocat | dislocat | dislocada | dislocada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | dislocats | dislocats | dislocades | dislocades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | disloco | disloques | disloca | disloquem | disloqueu | disloquen |
| indicative | imperfect | dislocava | dislocaves | dislocava | dislocàvem | dislocàveu | dislocaven |
| indicative | future | dislocaré | dislocaràs | dislocarà | dislocarem | dislocareu | dislocaran |
| indicative | preterite | disloquí | dislocares | dislocà | dislocàrem | dislocàreu | dislocaren |
| indicative | conditional | dislocaria | dislocaries | dislocaria | dislocaríem | dislocaríeu | dislocarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | disloqui | disloquis | disloqui | disloquem | disloqueu | disloquin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | disloqués | disloquessis | disloqués | disloquéssim | disloquéssiu | disloquessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | disloca | disloqui | disloquem | disloqueu | disloquin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no disloquis | no disloqui | no disloquem | no disloqueu | no disloquin |

#### Derived terms

* dislocació

#### Related terms

* desllorigar

### Further reading

* “dislocar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Interlingua
### Verb

dislocar
* to dislocate
* to dislodge

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | dislocar | dislocar |
| participle | participle | present | perfect |
| participle | participle | dislocante | dislocate |
| active | | simple | perfect |
| active | present | disloca | ha dislocate |
| active | past | dislocava | habeva dislocate |
| active | future | dislocara | habera dislocate |
| active | conditional | dislocarea | haberea dislocate |
| active | imperative | disloca | |
| passive | | simple | perfect |
| passive | present | es dislocate | ha essite dislocate |
| passive | past | esseva dislocate | habeva essite dislocate |
| passive | future | essera dislocate | habera essite dislocate |
| passive | conditional | esserea dislocate | haberea essite dislocate |
| passive | imperative | sia dislocate | |

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /disloˈkaɾ/ [d̪is.loˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: dis‧lo‧car

### Verb

dislocar (first-person singular present disloco, first-person singular preterite disloqué, past participle dislocado)
* (transitive) to dislocate

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | dislocar | dislocar | dislocar | dislocar | dislocar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | dislocando | dislocando | dislocando | dislocando | dislocando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | dislocado | dislocado | dislocada | dislocada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | dislocados | dislocados | dislocadas | dislocadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | disloco | dislocas$^{tú}$ dislocás$^{vos}$ | disloca | dislocamos | dislocáis | dislocan |
| indicative | imperfect | dislocaba | dislocabas | dislocaba | dislocábamos | dislocabais | dislocaban |
| indicative | preterite | disloqué | dislocaste | dislocó | dislocamos | dislocasteis | dislocaron |
| indicative | future | dislocaré | dislocarás | dislocará | dislocaremos | dislocaréis | dislocarán |
| indicative | conditional | dislocaría | dislocarías | dislocaría | dislocaríamos | dislocaríais | dislocarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | disloque | disloques$^{tú}$ disloqués$^{vos2}$ | disloque | disloquemos | disloquéis | disloquen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | dislocara | dislocaras | dislocara | dislocáramos | dislocarais | dislocaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | dislocase | dislocases | dislocase | dislocásemos | dislocaseis | dislocasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | dislocare | dislocares | dislocare | dislocáremos | dislocareis | dislocaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | disloca$^{tú}$ dislocá$^{vos}$ | disloque | disloquemos | dislocad | disloquen |
| imperative | negative | | no disloques | no disloque | no disloquemos | no disloquéis | no disloquen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “dislocar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014