# Hsichu
## English
### Etymology

1970s, from Mandarin 西莒 (Xījǔ) Wade–Giles romanization: Hsi¹-chü³.

### Proper noun

Hsichu
* Alternative form of Xiju
** 1977 June 3, “REPORTED GROC ANTI-AIRCRAFT FIRING AT PRC AIRCRAFT IN VICINITY OF MATSU”, in Department of State Cable‎, number 1977STATE128240, published 2009, page 1:1. THE EMBASSY HAS JUST LEARNED THAT ADMIRAL SOONG, CHIEF OF GS, MND, HAS INFORMED COMUSTDC BY LETTER DATED MAY 9 (NOT RECEIVED UNTIL MAY 18) THAT ON APRIL 30, A FLIGHT OF FOUR PRC FIGHTER AIRCRAFT FLYING AT 20,000 FEET AND 450 NM/PER HOUR "INTRUDED INTO THE AIRSPACE OF TUNGCHU AND HSICHU OF OUR MATSU AREA". SOONG FURTHER ADVISED THAT "THE INTRUDING AIRCRAFT THEN ESCAPED UPON THE FIRING OF OUR ADA UNITS". SOONG INTERPRETS INCIDENT AS MANIFESTING PRC INTENT "TO MAKE PROVOCATIONS"; AND THAT "THIS PROVOCATIVE ACT MIGHT LEAD TO SERIOUS CONSEQUENCE AND ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR MUTUAL DEFENSE POSTURE". SOONG ASKS COMUSTDC TO "TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTIONS IN ORDER TO PREVENT ESCALATION OF THE STRAINED SITUATION IN THE TAIWAN STRAITS".
** 1980 August 1 [1980 July 19], Ching-kuo Chiang, “President Chiang Ching-kuo continues his period of mourning and finds that visits to countryside and people give him renewed strength”, in Taiwan Today‎, archived from the original on 17 May 2020:In the morning I had a discussion with military leaders, then left for Hsichu, where I was brief­ed by the commander and visited the troops. […] At noon I called at Chingfan Village and saw that living conditions were much improved. Every family has vegetables and frequently meat. I took a boat across the strait to Tungchu.
** 1996 March 19, “TAIWAN: MATSU ISLANDS ARE ANCHOR OF TAIWAN'S LINE OF DEFENCE”, in AP News‎, archived from the original on 31 March 2023:One of the least defended islands of the chain, Hsichu, and another island, Tungchu, are regarded by locals as potential targets for Chinese attack.
** 1996 March 19, Edward A. Gargan, “Off China, Isle Waits Nervously”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 26 May 2015, World‎:This morning, Chao Chuan-sun, the county head from Matsu, festooned in campaign buttons and a hat proclaiming his support for President Lee, clambered into a boat heading for Hsichu, Tungchu's neighbor. "I'm going to the island because it is closest to the exercise," he said.
** 1997, Summary of World Broadcasts: Asia, Pacific‎, numbers 3090-3102, British Broadcasting Corporation, →OCLC, page 12:Chuang was attacked and abducted by mainland fishermen on 11th October near Hsichu island, part of the ROC-governed Matsu island group, while searching their fishing vessel which had been detained for illegal entry into ROC […]
** 1998, Robert Storey, “Islands of the Taiwan Straits”, in Taiwan (Lonely Planet)‎, 4th edition, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 323, column 1:The main centre of business on Hsichu is Chingfan Village (qīngfán cūn), which has some reasonably good restaurants but no accommodation.
** 2000 May, Keyuan Zou, “Redefining the Legal I Status of the Taiwan Strait”, in The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law‎, volume 15, number 2, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 247:The main island of the complex is Nankan, more commonly known as Mazu, from the name of the major port of the island. It is 114 nautical miles north-west of Keelung, the port city on the northern tip of Taiwan, and is the same distance north of the Jinmen Islands. Other major islands of the group are Peikan, Kaoteng, Tungyin, Hsiyin, Tungchu and Hsichu.
** 2010 June 7, “Jurisdiction”, in 福建連江地方檢察署 [Fuchien Lienchiang District Prosecutors Office]‎, archived from the original on 17 May 2021‎:Lienchiang County has four townships – Nangan, Beigan, Jyuguang (Dungchu, Hsichu) and Dongyin. Its total size is 29.6 square kilometers; its population is a little over 9000.
** 2017 May, Piera Chen, Dinah Gardner, “Taiwan's Islands”, in Lonely Planet Taiwan (Lonely Planet)‎, 10th edition (Travel), Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 299‎:The islands of Jyuguang Township (莒光鄉; Jǔguāng xiāng), Dongju (東莒; Dōngjǔ; Tongchu) and Xiju (西莒; Xījǔ; Hsichu), are the most southerly of Matsu’s islands. Both are remote and sparsely inhabited, but there's some pretty scenery.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Hsichu.

### Further reading

* Hsichu at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.

### Anagrams

* Chu-hsi