OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 居多
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jūduō
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩ ㄉㄨㄛ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): geoi$^1$ do$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ku-to / ki-to
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ge$^1$ do$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jūduō
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩ ㄉㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyuduo
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^1$-to$^1$
*** Yale: jyū-dwō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuduo
*** Palladius: цзюйдо (czjujdo)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: geoi$^1$ do$^1$
*** Yale: gēui dō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: goey$^1$ do$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gêu$^1$ do$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɵy̯⁵⁵ tɔː⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ku-to
*** Tâi-lô: ku-to
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ku'doy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ku⁴⁴⁻²² to⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ku⁴⁴⁻³³ to⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-to
*** Tâi-lô: ki-to
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ki'doy
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ tɤ⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ge$^1$ do$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kṳ to
*** Sinological IPA : /kɯ³³⁻²³ to³³/

### Verb

居多
* to be in the majority
# 居品
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jūpǐn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩ ㄆㄧㄣˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jūpǐn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩ ㄆㄧㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyupǐn
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^1$-pʻin$^3$
*** Yale: jyū-pǐn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiupiin
*** Palladius: цзюйпинь (czjujpinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

居品
* furniture
# 廣瘡
## Chinese
### Etymology

So named as it was first found in Guangzhou.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guǎngchuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄔㄨㄤ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guǎngchuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄔㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guǎngchuang
*** Wade–Giles: kuang$^3$-chʻuang$^1$
*** Yale: gwǎng-chwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goangchuang
*** Palladius: гуанчуан (guančuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

廣瘡
* Alternative name for 梅毒 (méidú, “syphilis”).
# 廣海
## Chinese

* 廣海鎮

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Guǎnghǎi
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄏㄞˇ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gwong$^2$ hoi$^2$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): gong$^2$ hoi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Guǎnghǎi [Phonetic: guánghǎi]
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄏㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Guǎnghǎi
*** Wade–Giles: Kuang$^3$-hai$^3$
*** Yale: Gwǎng-hǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Goanghae
*** Palladius: Гуанхай (Guanxaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwong$^2$ hoi$^2$
*** Yale: gwóng hói
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwong$^2$ hoi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guong$^2$ hoi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɔːŋ³⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: gong$^2$ hoi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔŋ⁵⁵ hᵘɔi⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

廣海
* (～鎮) Guanghai (a town in Taishan, Jiangmen, Guangdong, China)
# 廣盛
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guǎngshèng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄕㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guǎngshèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄕㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guǎngshèng
*** Wade–Giles: kuang$^3$-shêng$^4$
*** Yale: gwǎng-shèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goangshenq
*** Palladius: гуаншэн (guanšɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

### Adjective

廣盛
* (literary) abundant and magnificent
# 峢

| 峢 | U+5CE2, &#23778; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5CE2 |
| ← 峡 [U+5CE1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 峣 → [U+5CE3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

峢 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 山一弓弓 (UMNN) or 難山一弓弓 (XUMNN), four-corner 2270$_0$, composition ⿰山列)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 311, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 770, character 1
* Unihan data for U+5CE2

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 峢 – see 峛. (This character is a variant form of 峛).
# 川劇
## Chinese

* 川劇

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuānjù
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢ ㄐㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^1$ kek$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuānjù
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄐㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuanjyù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^1$-chü$^4$
*** Yale: chwān-jyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanjiuh
*** Palladius: чуаньцзюй (čuanʹczjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^1$ kek$^6$
*** Yale: chyūn kehk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^1$ kek$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^1$ kég$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/
* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “Sichuanese”

### Noun

川劇
* Sichuanese opera
# 川口
## Chinese

* 川口市

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 川口 (Kawaguchi).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chuānkǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢ ㄎㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^1$ hau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chuānkǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄎㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chuankǒu
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻuan$^1$-kʻou$^3$
*** Yale: Chwān-kǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chuankoou
*** Palladius: Чуанькоу (Čuanʹkou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^1$ hau$^2$
*** Yale: chyūn háu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^1$ hau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^1$ heo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

### Proper noun

川口
* (～市) Kawaguchi (a city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 川 | 口 |
| かわ Grade: 1 | くち > ぐち Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 川 (kawa, "river," "stream," "brook") + 口 (kuchi, "mouthlike opening").

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かわぐち [kàwáꜜgùchì] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ka̠β̞a̠ɡɯ̟t͡ɕi]

### Noun

川(かわ)口(ぐち) • (kawaguchi)
* 河口: mouth of river, estuary

### Proper noun

川(かわ)口(ぐち) • (Kawaguchi)
* Kawaguchi (a city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan)
* a surname

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 平机会
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 平机会 – see 平機會 (“Equal Opportunities Commission”). (This term is the simplified form of 平機會).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 彪形大汉
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 彪形大汉 – see 彪形大漢 (“big, tall and strong man”). (This term is the simplified form of 彪形大漢).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 彪形大漢
## Chinese

| | | a tiger-cat; stripes; streaksa tiger-cat; stripes; streaks; veins | to appear; to look; formto appear; to look; form; shape | big and strong man |
| trad. (彪形大漢) | trad. (彪形大漢) | 彪 | 形 | 大漢 |
| simp. (彪形大汉) | simp. (彪形大汉) | 彪 | 形 | 大汉 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): biāoxíngdàhàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄠ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): biu$^1$ jing$^4$ daai$^6$ hon$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: biāoxíngdàhàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: biaosíngdàhàn
*** Wade–Giles: piao$^1$-hsing$^2$-ta$^4$-han$^4$
*** Yale: byāu-syíng-dà-hàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biaushyngdahhann
*** Palladius: бяосиндахань (bjaosindaxanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: biu$^1$ jing$^4$ daai$^6$ hon$^3$
*** Yale: bīu yìhng daaih hon
*** Cantonese Pinyin: biu$^1$ jing$^4$ daai$^6$ hon$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: biu$^1$ ying$^4$ dai$^6$ hon$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /piːu̯⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹ taːi̯²² hɔːn³³/

### Noun

彪形大漢
* big, tall and strong man
# 忠言逆耳
## Chinese

| | | sincere advice; earnest advice | to grate on the ear; to be unpleasant to the ear |
| trad. (忠言逆耳) | trad. (忠言逆耳) | 忠言 | 逆耳 |
| simp. $^#$(忠言逆耳) | simp. $^#$(忠言逆耳) | 忠言 | 逆耳 |

### Etymology

From Shiji:
    且忠言逆耳利於行，毒藥苦口利於病，願沛公聽樊噲言！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]且忠言逆耳利于行，毒药苦口利于病，愿沛公听樊哙言！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCEQiě zhōngyánnì'ěr lì yú xíng, dúyào kǔkǒu lì yú bìng, yuàn Pèigōng tīng Fán Kuài yán! [Pinyin](please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhōngyánnì'ěr
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ ㄧㄢˊ ㄋㄧˋ ㄦˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^1$ jin$^4$ jik$^4$ ji$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhōngyánnì'ěr
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄧㄢˊ ㄋㄧˋ ㄦˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhongyánnì-ěr
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^1$-yen$^2$-ni$^4$-êrh$^3$
*** Yale: jūng-yán-nì-ěr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongyanniheel
*** Palladius: чжунъяньниэр (čžunʺjanʹnier)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ ni⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^1$ jin$^4$ jik$^4$ ji$^5$
*** Yale: jūng yìhn yìhk yíh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^1$ jin$^4$ jik$^4$ ji$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^1$ yin$^4$ yig$^4$ yi$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹ jɪk̚²¹ jiː¹³/

### Idiom

忠言逆耳
* sincere advice may be unpleasant to the ear (but it is beneficial)

#### See also

* 良藥苦口／良药苦口 (liángyàokǔkǒu)
# 平米
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): píngmǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ping$^4$ mai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: píngmǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: píngmǐ
*** Wade–Giles: pʻing$^2$-mi$^3$
*** Yale: píng-mǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyngmii
*** Palladius: пинми (pinmi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰiŋ³⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ping$^4$ mai$^5$
*** Yale: pìhng máih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ping$^4$ mai$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ping$^4$ mei$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐi̯¹³/

### Classifier

平米
* (Mainland China) Short for 平方米 (píngfāngmǐ, “square metre”).

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 平方米, 平方公尺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 平方公尺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 平方米 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 平方 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 平方 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 平方米, 平方公尺 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 平方米 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 平方 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 平米 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 平方 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 平方 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 平 | 米 |
| へい Grade: 3 | べい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) へーべー [héꜜèbèè] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [he̞ːbe̞ː]

### Noun

平(へい)米(べい) • (heibei)
* square metre

#### Synonyms

* 平方(へいほう)メートル (heihō mētoru)

#### Related terms

* 立米(りゅうべい) (ryūbei, “cubic metre”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 底边研究
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 底边研究 – see 底邊研究 (“subaltern studies”). (This term is the simplified form of 底邊研究).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 急变
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 急变 – see 急變 (“emergency; crisis”). (This term is the simplified form of 急變).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 急务
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 急务 – see 急務 (“urgent business; pressing task”). (This term is the simplified form of 急務).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 幼兒急疹
## Chinese

| | | child; toddler; infant | hurried; worried | measles; rash |
| trad. (幼兒急疹) | trad. (幼兒急疹) | 幼兒 | 急 | 疹 |
| simp. (幼儿急疹) | simp. (幼儿急疹) | 幼儿 | 急 | 疹 |
* 幼兒急疹

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yòu'ér jízhěn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˋ ㄦˊ ㄐㄧˊ ㄓㄣˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yòu'ér jízhěn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˋ ㄦˊ ㄐㄧˊ ㄓㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yòu-ér jíjhěn
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^4$-êrh$^2$ chi$^2$-chên$^3$
*** Yale: yòu-ér jí-jěn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yowerl jyijeen
*** Palladius: юэр цзичжэнь (juer czičžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ ʈ͡ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

幼兒急疹
* (medicine) roseola infantum; roseola
# 幼友達
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 幼 | 友 | 達 |
| おさな Grade: 6 | とも Grade: 2 | たち > だち Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [o̞sa̠na̠to̞mo̞da̠t͡ɕi]

### Noun

幼(おさな)友(とも)達(だち) • (osanatomodachi)
* childhood friend (a friend known since childhood)
# 戆徒
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 戆徒 – see 戇大 (“idiot, stupid person”). (This term is the simplified form of 戇徒, which is in turn a variant form of 戇大).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 戆度
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 戆度 – see 戇大 (“idiot, stupid person”). (This term is the simplified form of 戇度, which is in turn a variant form of 戇大).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 廠長
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǎngzhǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˇ ㄓㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cong$^2$ zoeng$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiúⁿ-tiúⁿ / chhióⁿ-tióⁿ
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$tshan-zan
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǎngzhǎng [Phonetic: chángzhǎng]
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˇ ㄓㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǎngjhǎng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^3$-chang$^3$
*** Yale: chǎng-jǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaangjaang
*** Palladius: чанчжан (čančžan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$場長／场长 廠長／厂长
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cong$^2$ zoeng$^2$
*** Yale: chóng jéung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsong$^2$ dzoeng$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cong$^2$ zêng$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiúⁿ-tiúⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tshiúnn-tiúnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chviw'dviuo
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sʰiũ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiũ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiũ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhióⁿ-tióⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tshiónn-tiónn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chvioy'dvioir
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁵³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$tshan-zan
*** MiniDict: tshan$^去$ zan
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$tshan-zan
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰã³³ zã⁴⁴/

### Noun

廠長
* factory manager; factory director

### References

* “Entry #54588”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
# 弟茂德後書
## Chinese

| | | Timothy | back; behind; rearback; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later | book; letter |
| trad. (弟茂德後書) | trad. (弟茂德後書) | 弟茂德 | 後 | 書 |
| simp. (弟茂德后书) | simp. (弟茂德后书) | 弟茂德 | 后 | 书 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dìmàodé Hòushū
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄠˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄏㄡˋ ㄕㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dai$^6$ mau$^6$ dak$^1$ hau$^6$ syu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dìmàodé Hòushū
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄠˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄏㄡˋ ㄕㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dìmàodé Hòushu
*** Wade–Giles: Ti$^4$-mao$^4$-tê$^2$ Hou$^4$-shu$^1$
*** Yale: Dì-màu-dé Hòu-shū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dihmawder Howshu
*** Palladius: Димаодэ Хоушу (Dimaodɛ Xoušu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mɑʊ̯⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dai$^6$ mau$^6$ dak$^1$ hau$^6$ syu$^1$
*** Yale: daih mauh dāk hauh syū
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dai$^6$ mau$^6$ dak$^7$ hau$^6$ sy$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dei$^6$ meo$^6$ deg$^1$ heo$^6$ xu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐi̯²² mɐu̯²² tɐk̚⁵ hɐu̯²² syː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

弟茂德後書
* (Catholicism) 2 Timothy

#### Synonyms

| Branch | Names | Abbreviations |
| Protestant | 提摩太後書 | 提後 |
| Roman Catholic | 弟茂德後書 | 弟後 |
| Eastern Orthodox | 致提摩泰書二 | |

#### See also

* 弟茂德前書／弟茂德前书 (Dìmàodé Qiánshū)
# 往自己臉上貼金
## Chinese

| | | toward; (of a train) bound for; to go (in a direction)toward; (of a train) bound for; to go (in a direction); past; previous; towards | self; oneself; by oneself | face | up; on; on topup; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up | to stick; to paste; to keep close toto stick; to paste; to keep close to; to fit snugly; subsidize; allowance | metal; gold; money |
| trad. (往自己臉上貼金) | trad. (往自己臉上貼金) | 往 | 自己 | 臉 | 上 | 貼 | 金 |
| simp. (往自己脸上贴金) | simp. (往自己脸上贴金) | 往 | 自己 | 脸 | 上 | 贴 | 金 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 往自己的臉上貼金／往自己的脸上贴金 | 往自己的臉上貼金／往自己的脸上贴金 | 往自己的臉上貼金／往自己的脸上贴金 | 往自己的臉上貼金／往自己的脸上贴金 | 往自己的臉上貼金／往自己的脸上贴金 | 往自己的臉上貼金／往自己的脸上贴金 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǎng zìjǐ liǎn shàng tiē jīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄤˇ ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄤˋ ㄊㄧㄝ ㄐㄧㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǎng zìjǐ liǎn shàng tiē jīn [Phonetic: wǎngzìjíliǎnshàngtiējīn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄤˇ ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄤˋ ㄊㄧㄝ ㄐㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǎng zìhjǐ liǎn shàng tie jin
*** Wade–Giles: wang$^3$ tzŭ$^4$-chi$^3$ lien$^3$ shang$^4$ tʻieh$^1$ chin$^1$
*** Yale: wǎng dz̀-jǐ lyǎn shàng tyē jīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woang tzyhjii lean shanq tie jin
*** Palladius: ван цзыцзи лянь шан те цзинь (van czyczi ljanʹ šan te czinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

### Idiom

往自己臉上貼金
* to embellish the portrayal of oneself
# 得年
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dénián
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄜˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dénián
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄜˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dénián
*** Wade–Giles: tê$^2$-nien$^2$
*** Yale: dé-nyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dernian
*** Palladius: дэнянь (dɛnjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɤ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

### Noun

得年
* age at death, referring to one who passed away below one's thirties

#### See also

* 享年 (xiǎngnián) (for people dying at 30-59 years old)
* 享壽／享寿 (xiǎngshòu) (for people dying at 60-89 years old)
* 耆壽／耆寿 (qíshòu) (for people dying at 90-99 years old)
* 嵩壽／嵩寿 (sōngshòu) (for deaths of centenarians)
# 恩斷義絕
## Chinese

| | | kind act (from above) | to break; to judge; absolutelyto break; to judge; absolutely; decidedly | justice; righteousness; meaning | cut short; extinct; to disappearcut short; extinct; to disappear; to vanish; absolutely; by no means |
| trad. (恩斷義絕) | trad. (恩斷義絕) | 恩 | 斷 | 義 | 絕 |
| simp. (恩断义绝) | simp. (恩断义绝) | 恩 | 断 | 义 | 绝 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ēnduànyìjué
    (Zhuyin): ㄣ ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄧˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jan$^1$ dyun$^6$ ji$^6$ zyut$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ēnduànyìjué
*** Zhuyin: ㄣ ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄧˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: enduànyìjyué
*** Wade–Giles: ên$^1$-tuan$^4$-i$^4$-chüeh$^2$
*** Yale: ēn-dwàn-yì-jywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: enduannyihjyue
*** Palladius: эньдуаньицзюэ (enʹduanʹiczjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀən⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jan$^1$ dyun$^6$ ji$^6$ zyut$^6$
*** Yale: yān dyuhn yih jyuht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jan$^1$ dyn$^6$ ji$^6$ dzyt$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yen$^1$ dün$^6$ yi$^6$ jud$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐn⁵⁵ tyːn²² jiː²² t͡syːt̚²/

### Idiom

恩斷義絕
* (of a married couple, etc.) to sever all ties
# 復學
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fùxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk$^6$ hok$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ho̍k-ha̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fùxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fùsyué
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: fù-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhshyue
*** Palladius: фусюэ (fusjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fuk$^6$ hok$^6$
*** Yale: fuhk hohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fuk$^9$ hok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fug$^6$ hog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊk̚² hɔːk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ho̍k-ha̍k
*** Tâi-lô: ho̍k-ha̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoghak
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/

### Verb

復學
* to go back to school; to resume one's interrupted studies
# 復州
## Chinese

* 復州 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Fu Prefecture (Liaoning) (English)
* 復州 (湖北) (Written Standard Chinese)
* Fu Prefecture (Hubei) (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Fùzhōu
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄓㄡ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Fùzhōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄓㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Fùjhou
*** Wade–Giles: Fu$^4$-chou$^1$
*** Yale: Fù-jōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Fuhjou
*** Palladius: Фучжоу (Fučžou)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

復州
* (historical) Fuzhou, a historical prefecture located in modern-day Liaoning Province
* (historical) Fuzhou, a historical prefecture located in modern-day Hubei Province
# 手鍊
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 手鍊 – see 手鏈 (“chain bracelet”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 手鏈).
# 悪食
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 悪 | 食 |
| あく Grade: 3 | しょく Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 惡食 (kyūjitai)
Kanji in this term :
| 悪 | 食 |
| あく Grade: 3 | じき Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 惡食 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a̠kɯ̟ʑikʲi]
* IPA: [a̠kɯ̟ɕo̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

悪(あく)食(じき) or 悪(あく)食(しょく) • (akujiki or akushoku)
* eating things that are normally not eaten
* eating inferior food
* (Buddhism) eating forbidden food

### Verb

悪(あく)食(じき)する or 悪(あく)食(しょく)する • (akujiki suru or akushoku suru) suru (stem 悪(あく)食(じき)し (akujiki shi), past 悪(あく)食(じき)した (akujiki shita))
* to eat things that are normally not eaten
* to eat inferior food
* (Buddhism) to eat forbidden food

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 悪食し | あくじきし | akujiki shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 悪食し | あくじきし | akujiki shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 悪食する | あくじきする | akujiki suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 悪食する | あくじきする | akujiki suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 悪食すれ | あくじきすれ | akujiki sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 悪食せよ¹ 悪食しろ² | あくじきせよ¹ あくじきしろ² | akujiki seyo¹ akujiki shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 悪食される | あくじきされる | akujiki sareru |
| Causative | 悪食させる 悪食さす | あくじきさせる あくじきさす | akujiki saseru akujiki sasu |
| Potential | 悪食できる | あくじきできる | akujiki dekiru |
| Volitional | 悪食しよう | あくじきしよう | akujiki shiyō |
| Negative | 悪食しない | あくじきしない | akujiki shinai |
| Negative continuative | 悪食せず | あくじきせず | akujiki sezu |
| Formal | 悪食します | あくじきします | akujiki shimasu |
| Perfective | 悪食した | あくじきした | akujiki shita |
| Conjunctive | 悪食して | あくじきして | akujiki shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 悪食すれば | あくじきすれば | akujiki sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 悪食し | あくしょくし | akushoku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 悪食し | あくしょくし | akushoku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 悪食する | あくしょくする | akushoku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 悪食する | あくしょくする | akushoku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 悪食すれ | あくしょくすれ | akushoku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 悪食せよ¹ 悪食しろ² | あくしょくせよ¹ あくしょくしろ² | akushoku seyo¹ akushoku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 悪食される | あくしょくされる | akushoku sareru |
| Causative | 悪食させる 悪食さす | あくしょくさせる あくしょくさす | akushoku saseru akushoku sasu |
| Potential | 悪食できる | あくしょくできる | akushoku dekiru |
| Volitional | 悪食しよう | あくしょくしよう | akushoku shiyō |
| Negative | 悪食しない | あくしょくしない | akushoku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 悪食せず | あくしょくせず | akushoku sezu |
| Formal | 悪食します | あくしょくします | akushoku shimasu |
| Perfective | 悪食した | あくしょくした | akushoku shita |
| Conjunctive | 悪食して | あくしょくして | akushoku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 悪食すれば | あくしょくすれば | akushoku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||