OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼
## Gothic
### Participle

𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 • (hugjandam)
* dative masculine/neuter plural of 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hugjands), the present participle of 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hugjan)
# 𐁃

| 𐁃 | U+10043, &#65603; LINEAR B SYLLABLE B071 DWE |
| ← 𐁂 [U+10042] | Linear B Syllabary | 𐁄 → [U+10044] |

## Mycenaean Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dwe(ː)/

### Letter

𐁃 (dwe)
* The Linear B syllabic letter ⟨dwe⟩
# 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌼
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌼 • (qiþuhaftōm)
* dative plural of 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉 (qiþuhaftō)
# 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰
## Gothic
### Verb

𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰 • (qima)
* first-person singular present active indicative of 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman)
# 𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌼
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌼 • (heitōm)
* dative plural of 𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉 (heitō)
# 𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌽
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌽 • (heiwafraujin)
* dative singular of 𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 (heiwafrauja)
# 𐌷𐌴𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌹𐍃
## Gothic
### Proper noun

𐌷𐌴𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌹𐍃 • (hērōdis)
* genitive of 𐌷𐌴𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (hērōdēs)
# 한숨짓다
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ha̠nsʰumd͡ʑit̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [한숨짇따]

### Verb

한숨짓다 • (hansumjitda) (infinitive 한숨짓어, sequential 한숨짓으니)
* to sigh
# 𐌅

| 𐌅 | U+10305, &#66309; OLD ITALIC LETTER VE |
| ← 𐌄 [U+10304] | Old Italic | 𐌆 → [U+10306] |

## Translingual
### Letter

𐌅
* The fourth letter of the classical Etruscan alphabet, sixth letter of the Oscan and archaic Etruscan alphabets, and fifteenth letter of the Alphabet of Lugano; equivalent to the letter F of the Roman alphabet; transliterated ⟨f⟩ or ⟨v⟩; and bearing the letter name ve.

### See also

* (Etruscan alphabet): 𐌀 𐌁 𐌂 𐌃 𐌄 𐌅 𐌆 𐌇 𐌈 𐌉 𐌊 𐌋 𐌌 𐌍 𐌎 𐌏 𐌐 𐌑 𐌒 𐌓 𐌔 𐌕 𐌖 𐌗 𐌘 𐌙 𐌚
# 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌼𐌹𐌸- (miþ-) +‎ 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gasatjan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miθɡaˈsatjan/

### Verb

𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (miþgasatjan)
* to make sit together
** Ephesians 2:6
    𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌹𐌽 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿jah miþurraisida jah miþgasatida in himinakundaim in xristau iēsuAnd hath raised us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus (KJV)

#### Conjugation

Class 1 weak :
| Infinitive | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 miþgasatjan | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 miþgasatjan | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 miþgasatjan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰 miþgasatja | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 miþgasatida | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 miþgasatjada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐍃 miþgasatjis | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 miþgasatidēs | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 miþgasatjaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 miþgasatjiþ | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 miþgasatida | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 miþgasatjada |
| 1st dual | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐍉𐍃 miþgasatjōs | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 miþgasatidēdu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 miþgasatjats | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 miþgasatidēduts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 miþgasatjam | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 miþgasatidēdum | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 miþgasatjanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 miþgasatjiþ | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 miþgasatidēduþ | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 miþgasatjanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 miþgasatjand | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 miþgasatidēdun | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 miþgasatjanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjau | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 miþgasatidēdjau | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 miþgasatjais | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 miþgasatidēdeis | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹 miþgasatjai | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 miþgasatidēdi | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 miþgasatjaiwa | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 miþgasatidēdeiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 miþgasatjaits | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 miþgasatidēdeits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 miþgasatjaima | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 miþgasatidēdeima | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 miþgasatjaiþ | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 miþgasatidēdeiþ | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 miþgasatjaina | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 miþgasatidēdeina | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 miþgasatei | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 miþgasatjats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 miþgasatjiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþgasatjandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 miþgasatjands | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 miþgasatiþs | |
# 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃
## Gothic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miθɡaˈtɔːhans/

### Participle

𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 • (miþgatauhans)
* past participle of 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (miþgatiuhan)

#### Declension

A-stem :
| Strong (indefinite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhans | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 miþgatauhana | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽, 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰 miþgatauhan, miþgatauhanata |
| Accusative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 miþgatauhanana | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 miþgatauhana | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽, 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰 miþgatauhan, miþgatauhanata |
| Genitive | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌹𐍃 miþgatauhanis | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 miþgatauhanaizōs | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌹𐍃 miþgatauhanis |
| Dative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 miþgatauhanamma | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹 miþgatauhanai | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 miþgatauhanamma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹 miþgatauhanai | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐍃 miþgatauhanōs | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 miþgatauhana |
| Accusative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhanans | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐍃 miþgatauhanōs | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 miþgatauhana |
| Genitive | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 miþgatauhanaizē | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 miþgatauhanaizō | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 miþgatauhanaizē |
| Dative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 miþgatauhanaim | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 miþgatauhanaim | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 miþgatauhanaim |
| Weak (definite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 miþgatauhana | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉 miþgatauhanō | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉 miþgatauhanō |
| Accusative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽 miþgatauhanan | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 miþgatauhanōn | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉 miþgatauhanō |
| Genitive | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhanins | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhanōns | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhanins |
| Dative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽 miþgatauhanin | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 miþgatauhanōn | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽 miþgatauhanin |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhanans | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhanōns | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌰 miþgatauhanōna |
| Accusative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhanans | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 miþgatauhanōns | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌰 miþgatauhanōna |
| Genitive | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌴 miþgatauhananē | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍉 miþgatauhanōnō | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌴 miþgatauhananē |
| Dative | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼 miþgatauhanam | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌼 miþgatauhanōm | 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼 miþgatauhanam |
# 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-) +‎ 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (saljan).

### Verb

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (andsaljan)
* to pay or offer as tribute
* to sacrifice

#### Conjugation

Class 1 weak :
| Infinitive | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 andsaljan | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 andsaljan | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 andsaljan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 andsalja | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 andsalida | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 andsaljada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 andsaljis | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 andsalidēs | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 andsaljaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐌸 andsaljiþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 andsalida | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 andsaljada |
| 1st dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 andsaljōs | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 andsalidēdu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 andsaljats | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 andsalidēduts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌼 andsaljam | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 andsalidēdum | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 andsaljanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐌸 andsaljiþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 andsalidēduþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 andsaljanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 andsaljand | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 andsalidēdun | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 andsaljanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿 andsaljau | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 andsalidēdjau | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsaljaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 andsaljais | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 andsalidēdeis | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 andsaljaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹 andsaljai | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 andsalidēdi | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsaljaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 andsaljaiwa | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 andsalidēdeiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 andsaljaits | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 andsalidēdeits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 andsaljaima | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 andsalidēdeima | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsaljaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 andsaljaiþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 andsalidēdeiþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsaljaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 andsaljaina | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 andsalidēdeina | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsaljaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹 andsalei | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsaljadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 andsaljats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐌸 andsaljiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsaljandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 andsaljands | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌸𐍃 andsaliþs | |
# 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹
## Gothic
### Participle

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹 • (andsakanai)
* inflection of 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍃 (andsakans), the past participle of 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (andsakan):
** strong dative feminine singular
** strong nominative masculine plural
# 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌸
## Gothic
### Verb

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌸 • (andsitaiþ)
* second-person plural present active subjunctive of 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (andsitan)
# 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-) +‎ 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan).

### Verb

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 • (andsitan)
* to be disturbed by, to shrink from

#### Conjugation

Class 5 strong :
| Infinitive | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 andsitan | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 andsitan | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 andsitan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰 andsita | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐍄 andsat | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 andsitada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌹𐍃 andsitis | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐍃𐍄 andsast | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌶𐌰 andsitaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 andsitiþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐍄 andsat | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 andsitada |
| 1st dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍃 andsitōs | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿 andsētu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐍄𐍃 andsitats | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿𐍄𐍃 andsētuts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌼 andsitam | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌼 andsētum | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 andsitanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 andsitiþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌸 andsētuþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 andsitanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳 andsitand | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽 andsētun | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 andsitanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌿 andsitau | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 andsētjau | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsitaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍃 andsitais | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 andsēteis | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 andsitaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹 andsitai | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌹 andsēti | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsitaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 andsitaiwa | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 andsēteiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 andsitaits | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 andsēteits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 andsitaima | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 andsēteima | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsitaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌸 andsitaiþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 andsēteiþ | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsitaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 andsitaina | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 andsēteina | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsitaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄 andsit | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsitadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐍄𐍃 andsitats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 andsitiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 andsitandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 andsitands | 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 andsitans | |

#### Related terms

* 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍃𐌴𐍄𐍃 (andasēts)
# 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽
## Gothic
### Determiner

𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽 • (sein)
* nominative/accusative neuter singular of 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (seins)
# 𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 • (unfrōdein)
* accusative/dative singular of 𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹 (unfrōdei)
# 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌹𐌽
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌹𐌽 • (bairgahein)
* accusative/dative singular of 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌹 (bairgahei)
# 𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉
## Gothic
### Adjective

𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉 • (sutizō)
* inflection of 𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃 (sutis):
** weak nominative feminine singular
** weak nominative/accusative neuter singular
# 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌳𐌹𐌶𐌴𐌹
## Gothic
### Alternative forms

* 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌶𐌴𐌹 (speidizei) — attested form; a variant spelling

### Adjective

𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌳𐌹𐌶𐌴𐌹 • (spēdizei)
* nominative feminine singular of 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌳𐌹𐌶𐌰 (spēdiza), the comparative degree of *𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌸𐍃 (*spēþs)
# 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usþrōþjan, “to drill, to train”) +‎ -𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (-eins).

### Noun

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 • (usþrōþeins) f
* bodily exercise or training, fitness

#### Declension

Feminine i/ō-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 usþrōþeins | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 usþrōþeinōs |
| Vocative | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽 usþrōþein | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 usþrōþeinōs |
| Accusative | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽 usþrōþein | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 usþrōþeinins |
| Genitive | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 usþrōþeinais | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 usþrōþeinō |
| Dative | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 usþrōþeinai | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌼 usþrōþeinim |
# 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌿𐍃- (us-) +‎ 𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þrōþjan).

### Verb

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (usþrōþjan) (perfective)
* (hapax) to drill, train

#### Conjugation

Class 1 weak :
| Infinitive | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 usþrōþjan | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 usþrōþjan | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 usþrōþjan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰 usþrōþja | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 usþrōþida | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 usþrōþjada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 usþrōþeis | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 usþrōþidēs | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 usþrōþjaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 usþrōþeiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 usþrōþida | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 usþrōþjada |
| 1st dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐍉𐍃 usþrōþjōs | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 usþrōþidēdu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 usþrōþjats | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 usþrōþidēduts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌼 usþrōþjam | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 usþrōþidēdum | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 usþrōþjanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 usþrōþeiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 usþrōþidēduþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 usþrōþjanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 usþrōþjand | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 usþrōþidēdun | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 usþrōþjanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjau | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 usþrōþidēdjau | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 usþrōþjais | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 usþrōþidēdeis | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹 usþrōþjai | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 usþrōþidēdi | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 usþrōþjaiwa | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 usþrōþidēdeiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 usþrōþjaits | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 usþrōþidēdeits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 usþrōþjaima | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 usþrōþidēdeima | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 usþrōþjaiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 usþrōþidēdeiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 usþrōþjaina | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 usþrōþidēdeina | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹 usþrōþei | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 usþrōþjats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 usþrōþeiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþrōþjandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 usþrōþjands | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 usþrōþiþs | |

#### Derived terms

* 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (usþrōþeins)
# 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌿𐍃- (us-) +‎ 𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þwahan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /usˈθwahan/

### Verb

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 • (usþwahan)
* (transitive) to wash off

#### Conjugation

Class 6 strong :
| Infinitive | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 usþwahan | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 usþwahan | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 usþwahan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰 usþwaha | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷 usþwōh | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌳𐌰 usþwahada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌹𐍃 usþwahis | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐍄 usþwōht | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌰 usþwahaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌸 usþwahiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷 usþwōh | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌳𐌰 usþwahada |
| 1st dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍉𐍃 usþwahōs | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌿 usþwōhu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍄𐍃 usþwahats | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌿𐍄𐍃 usþwōhuts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌼 usþwaham | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌿𐌼 usþwōhum | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 usþwahanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌸 usþwahiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌿𐌸 usþwōhuþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 usþwahanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳 usþwahand | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌿𐌽 usþwōhun | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 usþwahanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌿 usþwahau | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌿 usþwōhjau | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþwahaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍃 usþwahais | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍃 usþwōheis | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 usþwahaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹 usþwahai | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌹 usþwōhi | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþwahaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 usþwahaiwa | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 usþwōheiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 usþwahaits | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 usþwōheits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 usþwahaima | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 usþwōheima | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþwahaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸 usþwahaiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌴𐌹𐌸 usþwōheiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþwahaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 usþwahaina | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐍉𐌷𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 usþwōheina | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþwahaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷 usþwah | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþwahadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍄𐍃 usþwahats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌸 usþwahiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 usþwahandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 usþwahands | 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 usþwahans | |
# 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌷
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐍃𐍅𐌰 (swa) +‎ -𐌿𐌷 (-uh)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /swah/

### Adverb

𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌷 • (swah)
* so, thus
** John 15:9
    𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰, 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌺 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃; 𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌰𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌹 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹.swaswē frijōda mik atta, swah ik frijōda izwis; wisaiþ in friaþwai meinai.As the Father hath loved me, so have I loved you: continue ye in my love. (KJV)

#### Usage notes

Most often used correlatively after 𐍃𐍅𐌰 (swa) or 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌴 (swaswē).

### Further reading

* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 133
# 𐎀𐎄𐎎
## Ugaritic
### Etymology

Compare Hebrew אָדָם (ʾāḏām), אֲדָמָה (ʾăḏāmā).

### Noun

𐎀𐎄𐎎 • (ảdm) /ʾadamu/
* humankind
* red earth
* red ochre
# 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌻𐌴𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴
## Gothic
### Participle

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌻𐌴𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 • (gaslēpandanē)
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌻𐌴𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (gaslēpands), the present participle of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌻𐌴𐍀𐌰𐌽 (gaslēpan)
# 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌻𐌴𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳
## Gothic
### Verb

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌻𐌴𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳 • (gaslēpand)
* third-person plural present active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌻𐌴𐍀𐌰𐌽 (gaslēpan)
# 𐎈𐎗𐎐
## Ugaritic
### Proper noun

𐎈𐎗𐎐 • (ḥrn)
* name of a god
# 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌿𐍃- (us-) +‎ 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan).

### Verb

𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 • (ussitan)
* to sit up

#### Conjugation

Class 5 strong :
| Infinitive | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 ussitan | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 ussitan | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 ussitan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰 ussita | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄 ussat | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 ussitada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌹𐍃 ussitis | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍃𐍄 ussast | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌶𐌰 ussitaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 ussitiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄 ussat | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 ussitada |
| 1st dual | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍃 ussitōs | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿 ussētu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐍄𐍃 ussitats | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿𐍄𐍃 ussētuts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌼 ussitam | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌼 ussētum | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ussitanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 ussitiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌸 ussētuþ | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ussitanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳 ussitand | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽 ussētun | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ussitanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌿 ussitau | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 ussētjau | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 ussitaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍃 ussitais | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 ussēteis | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 ussitaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹 ussitai | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌹 ussēti | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 ussitaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 ussitaiwa | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 ussēteiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 ussitaits | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 ussēteits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 ussitaima | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 ussēteima | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ussitaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌸 ussitaiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 ussēteiþ | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ussitaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 ussitaina | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 ussēteina | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ussitaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄 ussit | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 ussitadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐍄𐍃 ussitats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 ussitiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ussitandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 ussitands | 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 ussitans | |
# 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐍃
## Gothic
### Noun

𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐍃 • (skalkis)
* genitive singular of 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 (skalks)
# 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰
## Gothic
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *skamō.

#### Noun

𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰 • (skama) f
* shame

##### Usage notes

* The line that attests this as a noun is incomplete, and the manuscript it is from (the Gothica Bononiensia) is a palimpsest and very difficult to read. Although the Italian translation by scholars Finazzi and Tornaghi translates the attestation as a noun, it is uncertain whether it is that or a verb form.
* Others (Falluomini, Schuhmann) have read the word differently and claim it is not skama but skapa, in which case the former noun would remain unattested.

##### Declension

Feminine ō-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰 skama | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍃 skamōs |
| Vocative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰 skama | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍃 skamōs |
| Accusative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰 skama | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍃 skamōs |
| Genitive | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍃 skamōs | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐍉 skamō |
| Dative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹 skamai | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐍉𐌼 skamōm |

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰 • (skama)
* first-person singular present active indicative of 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman)

### References

* Carla Falluomini, "Zum gotischen Fragment aus Bologna II: Berichtigungen und neue Lesungen", Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum und Literatur 146.3 (2017) pp. 284-294.
# 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skalkaz.

### Noun

𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 • (skalks) m
* slave
* servant
    Antonym: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 (frauja)

#### Declension

Masculine a-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 skalks | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍉𐍃 skalkōs |
| Vocative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺 skalk | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍉𐍃 skalkōs |
| Accusative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺 skalk | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍃 skalkans |
| Genitive | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐍃 skalkis | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌴 skalkē |
| Dative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌰 skalka | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌰𐌼 skalkam |

#### Derived terms

* 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹 (gaskalki)
* 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐍃 (skalkinassus)
* 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (skalkinōn)
# 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skaljō.

### Noun

𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 • (skalja) f
* tile, brick

#### Declension

Feminine ō-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 skalja | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 skaljōs |
| Vocative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 skalja | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 skaljōs |
| Accusative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 skalja | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 skaljōs |
| Genitive | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 skaljōs | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉 skaljō |
| Dative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹 skaljai | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐌼 skaljōm |
# 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þewaz.

### Noun

𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍃 • (þius) m
* servant

#### Declension

Masculine a-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍃 þius | 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐍉𐍃 þiwōs |
| Vocative | 𐌸𐌹𐌿 þiu | 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐍉𐍃 þiwōs |
| Accusative | 𐌸𐌹𐌿 þiu | 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐍃 þiwans |
| Genitive | 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃 þiwis | 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌴 þiwē |
| Dative | 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌰 þiwa | 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌼 þiwam |

#### Derived terms

* 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (þiumagus)

#### Related terms

* 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (anaþiwan)
* 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (gaþiwan)
* 𐌸𐌴𐍅𐌹𐍃 (þēwis)
* 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐍅 (þiwadw)
* 𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌹 (þiwi)
# 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃
## Gothic
### Alternative forms

* 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍃 (þiubs)

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þeubaz, cognate with Proto-Norse *ᚦᛖᚢᛒᚨᛉ (*þeubaʀ) (attested in ᛗᚨᚱᛁᚦᛖᚢᛒᚨᛉ (mariþeubaʀ)).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /θiu̯ɸs/

### Noun

𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃 • (þiufs) m
* thief
    Synonym: 𐌷𐌻𐌹𐍆𐍄𐌿𐍃 (hliftus)

#### Declension

Masculine a-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃 þiufs | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐍃 þiubōs |
| Vocative | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍆 þiuf | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐍃 þiubōs |
| Accusative | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍆 þiuf | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃 þiubans |
| Genitive | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌹𐍃 þiubis | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌴 þiubē |
| Dative | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰 þiuba | 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌼 þiubam |

#### Related terms

* 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌹 (þiubi, “theft”)
# 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿 • (þiumagu)
* accusative singular of 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (þiumagus)
# 𐰉𐰞𐰶
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bialïk (“city, fortress”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (balïq, “town”), Karakhanid بَلِقْ (balïq, “stronghold, town”). Compare Mongolian ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ (balɣasu, “city”), a Turkic borrowing.

### Noun

𐰉𐰞𐰶 (balïq)
* town, city
** 8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, N4
    𐰭:𐰃𐰠𐰚:𐱃𐰆𐰍𐰆:𐰉𐰞𐰶𐰑𐰀:𐰾𐰇𐰭𐱁𐰓𐰢𐰔eŋ:ilk:toɣu:balïqda:süŋüšdümüzFirst, we fought at the city of Toghu.

### References

* Tekin, Talât (1968) “balïq”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 307
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “balık”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 335 & 336
* Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bialɨk”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# 𐰉𐰍𐰽
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Derived from Proto-Turkic *bāg (“connection, tie, rope”). Cognate with Turkish bağ, Uzbek bogʻ, Bashkir бау (baw), Yakut быа (bıa).

### Noun

𐰉𐰍𐰽 (baɣïš)
* rope
** 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 5
    𐰉𐰍𐰽𐰃:𐰤𐰀:𐱅𐰏baɣïšï:ne:tegHow are its ropes?

### References

* Tekin, Talât (1993) “b(a)g(ı)ş”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 49
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “bağış”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 321
# 𐎠𐎿
## Old Persian
### Etymology

* PIE word
* *h₁éḱwos
From Proto-Iranian *Hácwah. Doublet of 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (a-s-p /⁠aspaʰ⁠/).

### Noun

𐎠𐎿 (a-s /asaʰ/) m
* horse

#### Synonyms

* 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (a-s-p /⁠aspaʰ⁠/)

#### Derived terms

* 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (a-s-b-a-r /⁠asabāraʰ⁠/)
# 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴𐎡𐎹
## Old Persian
### Proper noun

𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴𐎡𐎹 (Arminaiy) m
* locative singular of 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 (a-r-mi-i-n)