# 斜視
## Chinese

* 斜視

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiéshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ce$^4$ si$^6$
* Eastern Min (BUC): sià-sê
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiâ-sī / siâ-sī
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiéshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siéshìh
*** Wade–Giles: hsieh$^2$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: syé-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyeshyh
*** Palladius: сеши (seši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$斜視／斜视 邪視／邪视
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ce$^4$ si$^6$
*** Yale: chèh sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tse$^4$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cé$^4$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɛː²¹ siː²²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: sià-sê
*** Sinological IPA : /sia⁵³⁻²¹ $^{(s-)}$lɛi²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiâ-sī
*** Tâi-lô: tshiâ-sī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiasi
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰia¹³⁻²² si²²/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² si²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² si⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siâ-sī
*** Tâi-lô: siâ-sī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siasi
*** IPA (Taipei): /sia²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sia²³⁻³³ si³³/

### Verb

斜視
* to look sideways; to cast a sidelong glance

#### Synonyms

* (literary) 睇視／睇视 (dìshì)

### Noun

斜視
* (medicine) strabismus; squint

#### Synonyms

* (Eastern Min) 觸眼／触眼 (chùyǎn)

### Derived terms

* 內斜視／内斜视 (nèixiéshì)
* 外斜視／外斜视 (wàixiéshì)
* 目不斜視／目不斜视 (mùbùxiéshì)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 斜 | 視 |
| しゃ Grade: S | し Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 斜視 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゃし [sháꜜshì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɕa̠ɕi]

### Noun

斜(しゃ)視(し) • (shashi)
* (medicine) strabismus; squint (cross-eyed sight)

#### Synonyms

* 藪(やぶ)睨(にら)み (yabunirami)

#### Derived terms

* 内斜視(ないしゃし) (naishashi)
* 外斜視(がいしゃし) (gaishashi)

### Verb

斜(しゃ)視(し)する • (shashi suru) suru (stem 斜(しゃ)視(し)し (shashi shi), past 斜(しゃ)視(し)した (shashi shita))
* to look at with cross-eyed sight

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 斜視し | しゃしし | shashi shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 斜視し | しゃしし | shashi shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 斜視する | しゃしする | shashi suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 斜視する | しゃしする | shashi suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 斜視すれ | しゃしすれ | shashi sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 斜視せよ¹ 斜視しろ² | しゃしせよ¹ しゃししろ² | shashi seyo¹ shashi shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 斜視される | しゃしされる | shashi sareru |
| Causative | 斜視させる 斜視さす | しゃしさせる しゃしさす | shashi saseru shashi sasu |
| Potential | 斜視できる | しゃしできる | shashi dekiru |
| Volitional | 斜視しよう | しゃししよう | shashi shiyō |
| Negative | 斜視しない | しゃししない | shashi shinai |
| Negative continuative | 斜視せず | しゃしせず | shashi sezu |
| Formal | 斜視します | しゃしします | shashi shimasu |
| Perfective | 斜視した | しゃしした | shashi shita |
| Conjunctive | 斜視して | しゃしして | shashi shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 斜視すれば | しゃしすれば | shashi sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN