OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 长期共存，互相监督
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 长期共存，互相监督 – see 長期共存，互相監督 (“long-term coexistence and mutual supervision”). (This term is the simplified form of 長期共存，互相監督).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 逸脫
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 逸 | 脫 |
| いつ Grade: S | だつ Hyōgai |
| kan'on | goon |
For pronunciation and definitions of 逸脫 – see the following entry. :
| 【逸脱いつだつ】 | [noun] deviation [verb] to deviate |
(This term, 逸脫, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 逸 | 脫 |

### Noun

逸脫 • (iltal) (hangeul 일탈)
* hanja form of 일탈
# 逸書
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yìshū
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄕㄨ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yìshū
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄕㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yìshu
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$-shu$^1$
*** Yale: yì-shū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihshu
*** Palladius: ишу (išu)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

逸書
* Classic of History (a collection of documents and speeches alleged to have been written by rulers and officials of the early Zhou Dynasty and before)

#### Synonyms

* 尚書／尚书 (Shàngshū)
* 書經／书经 (Shūjīng)
* 佚書／佚书 (Yìshū)

### Noun

逸書
* lost ancient text

#### Synonyms

* 佚書／佚书 (yìshū)
# 逸景华庭
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 逸景华庭 – see 逸景華庭 (“Yijinghuating”). (This term is the simplified form of 逸景華庭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 遠洋帶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuǎnyáng dài
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuǎnyáng dài
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuǎnyáng dài
*** Wade–Giles: yüan$^3$-yang$^2$ tai$^4$
*** Yale: ywǎn-yáng dài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeuanyang day
*** Palladius: юаньян дай (juanʹjan daj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

遠洋帶
* (oceanography) pelagic zone
# 遠浅
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 遠 | 浅 |
| とお Grade: 2 | あさ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 遠淺 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 遠浅 – see the following entry. :
| 【とおあさ】 | [noun] shallow water off a coast |
(This term, 遠浅, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 酒籌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔchóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄔㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zau$^2$ cau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔchóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄔㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒuchóu
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-chʻou$^2$
*** Yale: jyǒu-chóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeouchour
*** Palladius: цзючоу (czjučou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zau$^2$ cau$^4$
*** Yale: jáu chàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzau$^2$ tsau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zeo$^2$ ceo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/

### Noun

酒籌
* chip used during a drinking game
# 通同
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tōngtóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tung$^1$ tung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tōngtóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tongtóng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻung$^1$-tʻung$^2$
*** Yale: tūng-túng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tongtorng
*** Palladius: тунтун (tuntun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tung$^1$ tung$^4$
*** Yale: tūng tùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tung$^1$ tung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tung$^1$ tung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹/

### Verb

通同
* to collude; to act in complicity

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 通 | 同 |

### Verb

通同
* chữ Hán form of thông đồng (“to collude”).
# 通向
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tōngxiàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tung$^1$ hoeng$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thûng-hiong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tōngxiàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tongsiàng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻung$^1$-hsiang$^4$
*** Yale: tūng-syàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tongshianq
*** Palladius: тунсян (tunsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tung$^1$ hoeng$^3$
*** Yale: tūng heung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tung$^1$ hoeng$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tung$^1$ hêng$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hœːŋ³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thûng-hiong
*** Hakka Romanization System: tung$^ˊ$ hiong
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tung$^1$ hiong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/

### Verb

通向
* to go through to; to lead to

#### Synonyms

* 通往 (tōngwǎng)
# 開鎖
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kāisuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^1$ so$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khui-só
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kāisuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kaisuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: kʻai$^1$-so$^3$
*** Yale: kāi-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaisuoo
*** Palladius: кайсо (kajso)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^1$ so$^2$
*** Yale: hōi só
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^1$ so$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^1$ so$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɔː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khui-só
*** Tâi-lô: khui-só
*** Phofsit Daibuun: quisoir
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² so⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰui³³ so⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² so⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ so⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ sɤ⁴¹/

### Verb

開鎖
* to unlock
# 郁李
## Chinese

* 郁李

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yùlǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ ㄌㄧˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yùlǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yùlǐ
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^4$-li$^3$
*** Yale: yù-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuhlii
*** Palladius: юйли (jujli)
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

郁李
* Japanese bush cherry (Prunus japonica)

#### Derived terms

* 郁李仁 (yùlǐrén)
# 重職
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 重 | 職 |
| じゅう Grade: 3 | しょく Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じゅうしょく [jùúshókú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡ʑɨːɕo̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

重(じゅう)職(しょく) • (jūshoku)
* important job, responsible post

#### Synonyms

* 要職(ようしょく) (yōshoku)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 陆委会
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 陆委会 – see 陸委會 (“Mainland Affairs Council”). (This term is the simplified form of 陸委會).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 陆梁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 陆梁 – see 陸梁 (“jumping, leaping, or prancing appearance; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 陸梁).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 達官顯要
## Chinese

| | | high official; prominent bureaucrat | powerful and influential; influential figure; important personagepowerful and influential; influential figure; important personage; VIP |
| trad. (達官顯要) | trad. (達官顯要) | 達官 | 顯要 |
| simp. (达官显要) | simp. (达官显要) | 达官 | 显要 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dáguānxiǎnyào
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˊ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daat$^6$ gun$^1$ hin$^2$ jiu$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dáguānxiǎnyào
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˊ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dáguansiǎnyào
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^2$-kuan$^1$-hsien$^3$-yao$^4$
*** Yale: dá-gwān-syǎn-yàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: darguansheanyaw
*** Palladius: дагуаньсяньяо (daguanʹsjanʹjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daat$^6$ gun$^1$ hin$^2$ jiu$^3$
*** Yale: daaht gūn hín yiu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daat$^9$ gun$^1$ hin$^2$ jiu$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dad$^6$ gun$^1$ hin$^2$ yiu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːt̚² kuːn⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵ jiːu̯³³/

### Noun

達官顯要
* high officials and eminent personages
# 酒餚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔyáo
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄧㄠˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔyáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒuyáo
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-yao$^2$
*** Yale: jyǒu-yáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeouyau
*** Palladius: цзюяо (czjujao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

### Noun

酒餚
* liquor and vegetable and meat dishes
# 遠赤外線
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 遠 | 赤 | 外 | 線 |
| えん Grade: 2 | せき Grade: 1 | がい Grade: 2 | せん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) えんせきがいせん [èńsékígáíséń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ẽ̞ɰ̃se̞kʲiɡa̠isẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

遠(えん)赤(せき)外(がい)線(せん) • (ensekigaisen)
* far infrared radiation

#### Hypernyms

* 赤外線(せきがいせん) (sekigaisen)

#### Coordinate terms

* 近赤外線(きんせきがいせん) (kinsekigaisen)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 遠赴
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuǎnfù
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˇ ㄈㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^5$ fu$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuǎnfù
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˇ ㄈㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuǎnfù
*** Wade–Giles: yüan$^3$-fu$^4$
*** Yale: ywǎn-fù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeuanfuh
*** Palladius: юаньфу (juanʹfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^5$ fu$^6$
*** Yale: yúhn fuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^5$ fu$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^5$ fu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn¹³ fuː²²/

### Verb

遠赴
* to travel to (a distant place)
# 遠足
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuǎnzú
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˇ ㄗㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^5$ zuk$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): oán-chiok
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$ghoe-tsoq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuǎnzú
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˇ ㄗㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuǎnzú
*** Wade–Giles: yüan$^3$-tsu$^2$
*** Yale: ywǎn-dzú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeuantzwu
*** Palladius: юаньцзу (juanʹczu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^5$ zuk$^1$
*** Yale: yúhn jūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^5$ dzuk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^5$ zug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn¹³ t͡sʊk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oán-chiok
*** Tâi-lô: uán-tsiok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: oafnciog
*** IPA (Xiamen): /uan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /uan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɔk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /uan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /uan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /uan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚³²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$ghoe-tsoq
*** MiniDict: ghoe$^去$ tsoh
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$hhoe-tsoq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦø²² t͡soʔ⁴⁴/

### Verb

遠足
* (chiefly Taiwan) to go on an outing; to go on an excursion; to go hiking

#### Synonyms

* 出遊／出游 (chūyóu)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 遠 | 足 |
| えん Grade: 2 | そく Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

遠(えん)足(そく) • (ensoku)
* excursion
** 1941, 伊丹万作, 映画と癩の問題:
    少年(しょうねん)の一日(いちにち)、私(わたし)は仲間(なかま)とともに遠足(えんそく)に出(で)かけた。
       Shōnen no ichinichi, watashi wa nakama to tomo ni ensoku ni dekaketa.
       In my boyhood days I would go out on excursions with friends.

### Verb

遠(えん)足(そく)する • (ensoku suru) intransitive suru (stem 遠(えん)足(そく)し (ensoku shi), past 遠(えん)足(そく)した (ensoku shita))
* to go on an excursion

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 遠足し | えんそくし | ensoku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 遠足し | えんそくし | ensoku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 遠足する | えんそくする | ensoku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 遠足する | えんそくする | ensoku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 遠足すれ | えんそくすれ | ensoku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 遠足せよ¹ 遠足しろ² | えんそくせよ¹ えんそくしろ² | ensoku seyo¹ ensoku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 遠足される | えんそくされる | ensoku sareru |
| Causative | 遠足させる 遠足さす | えんそくさせる えんそくさす | ensoku saseru ensoku sasu |
| Potential | 遠足できる | えんそくできる | ensoku dekiru |
| Volitional | 遠足しよう | えんそくしよう | ensoku shiyō |
| Negative | 遠足しない | えんそくしない | ensoku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 遠足せず | えんそくせず | ensoku sezu |
| Formal | 遠足します | えんそくします | ensoku shimasu |
| Perfective | 遠足した | えんそくした | ensoku shita |
| Conjunctive | 遠足して | えんそくして | ensoku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 遠足すれば | えんそくすれば | ensoku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 遠 | 足 |

### Noun

遠足 • (wonjok) (hangeul 원족)
* hanja form of 원족 (“excursion”)
# 鉤破
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kau-phòa
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kau-phòa
*** Tâi-lô: kau-phuà
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kauphoax
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kau⁴⁴⁻²² pʰua²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kau³³ pʰua⁴¹/

### Verb

鉤破
* (Southern Min, linguistics) to pronounce a Chinese character differently when it has a meaning or function different from its usual one

#### Synonyms

* 讀破／读破 (dúpò)
* (Hokkien) 圈破
# 鉤葛
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鉤 | 葛 |
| かぎ Hyōgai | かずら Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

Literally, “hook vine”, compound of 鉤(かぎ) (kagi, “hook”) + 葛(かずら) (kazura, “vine, creeper”)

### Noun

鉤(かぎ)葛(かずら) or 鉤葛(カギカズラ) • (kagikazura)
* Uncaria rhynchophylla

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# 鋲

| 鋲 | U+92F2, &#37618; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-92F2 |
| ← 鋱 [U+92F1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鋳 → [U+92F3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鋲 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金人一金 (COMC), composition ⿰釒兵)
* rivet

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1308, character 26
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40503
* Dae Jaweon: page 1810, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 6, page 4209, character 3
* Unihan data for U+92F2
* Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bīng (bing$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ban$^1$ / bing$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bing
*** Wade–Giles: ping$^1$
*** Yale: bīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bing
*** Palladius: бин (bin)
*** Sinological IPA : /piŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ban$^1$ / bing$^1$
*** Yale: bān / bīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ban$^1$ / bing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ben$^1$ / bing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐn⁵⁵/, /pɪŋ⁵⁵/

### Definitions

鋲
* rivet

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* rivet
* hobnail
* tack

#### Readings

* Go-on: びょう (byō)

## Korean
### Hanja

鋲 • (byeong) (hangeul 병, revised byeong, McCune–Reischauer pyŏng, Yale pyeng)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鋲: Hán Nôm readings: beng
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Nôm: beng

#### References

* Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
# 金莎酱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 金莎酱 – see 金莎醬. (This term is the simplified form of 金莎醬).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 開梱
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 開 | 梱 |
| かい Grade: 3 | こん Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

開(かい)梱(こん) • (kaikon)
* unpacking

### Verb

開(かい)梱(こん)する • (kaikon suru) transitive suru (stem 開(かい)梱(こん)し (kaikon shi), past 開(かい)梱(こん)した (kaikon shita))
* to unpack (to remove from a package)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 開梱し | かいこんし | kaikon shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 開梱し | かいこんし | kaikon shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 開梱する | かいこんする | kaikon suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 開梱する | かいこんする | kaikon suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 開梱すれ | かいこんすれ | kaikon sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 開梱せよ¹ 開梱しろ² | かいこんせよ¹ かいこんしろ² | kaikon seyo¹ kaikon shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 開梱される | かいこんされる | kaikon sareru |
| Causative | 開梱させる 開梱さす | かいこんさせる かいこんさす | kaikon saseru kaikon sasu |
| Potential | 開梱できる | かいこんできる | kaikon dekiru |
| Volitional | 開梱しよう | かいこんしよう | kaikon shiyō |
| Negative | 開梱しない | かいこんしない | kaikon shinai |
| Negative continuative | 開梱せず | かいこんせず | kaikon sezu |
| Formal | 開梱します | かいこんします | kaikon shimasu |
| Perfective | 開梱した | かいこんした | kaikon shita |
| Conjunctive | 開梱して | かいこんして | kaikon shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 開梱すれば | かいこんすれば | kaikon sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# 雞宿眼
## Chinese

| | | fowl; chicken | (a) night; constellation; lodge for the night(a) night; constellation; lodge for the night; old; former | eye |
| trad. (雞宿眼/鷄宿眼) | trad. (雞宿眼/鷄宿眼) | 雞/鷄 | 宿 | 眼 |
| simp. (鸡宿眼) | simp. (鸡宿眼) | 鸡 | 宿 | 眼 |

### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$ci-soq$_7$-nge$_6$
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$ci-soq$_7$-nge$_6$
*** MiniDict: ci$^平$ soh$^入$ nge$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$ji-soq$_4$-nge$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ soʔ³³ ŋe²¹/

### Noun

雞宿眼
* (Wu) night blindness

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 夜盲, 夜盲症 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 雀蒙眼 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 雞宿眼, 雀蒙眼 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 夜黑子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 夜盲眼, 雞宿眼 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 雞麻眼 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 雞摸眼, 雞蒙眼 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 雞蒙眼 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 雞蒙眼 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 雀眯眼 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 雀盲眼, 雀矇眼 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 雞盲 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 發雞盲, 夜盲症 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 雞毛眼 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 雞毛眼 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 雀目眼 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 雀盲, 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 雀盲 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 雀盲, 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 雞仔目 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 雞目 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 雞目 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 雞目 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 雀盲 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 雀盲 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 照雞盲 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 發雞盲 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 雞宿眼 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 雞白眼 |
| Wu | Danyang | 雀目眼, 夜盲 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 雞盲眼 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 雞盲 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 雞毛眼 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 雞毛眼 |
# 闸流器
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 闸流器 – see 閘流器 (“thyristor”). (This term is the simplified form of 閘流器).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 闸阀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 闸阀 – see 閘閥 (“gate valve; sluice valve”). (This term is the simplified form of 閘閥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 雖敗猶榮
## Chinese

| | | although; even though | be defeated; to defeat; loss | as if; still | glory; honoured |
| trad. (雖敗猶榮) | trad. (雖敗猶榮) | 雖 | 敗 | 猶 | 榮 |
| simp. (虽败犹荣) | simp. (虽败犹荣) | 虽 | 败 | 犹 | 荣 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): suībàiyóuróng
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄟ ㄅㄞˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^1$ baai$^6$ jau$^4$ wing$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: suībàiyóuróng
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟ ㄅㄞˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sueibàiyóuróng
*** Wade–Giles: sui$^1$-pai$^4$-yu$^2$-jung$^2$
*** Yale: swēi-bài-yóu-rúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sueibayyourong
*** Palladius: суйбайюжун (sujbajjužun)
*** Sinological IPA : /su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ paɪ̯⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^1$ baai$^6$ jau$^4$ wing$^4$
*** Yale: sēui baaih yàuh wìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^1$ baai$^6$ jau$^4$ wing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^1$ bai$^6$ yeo$^4$ wing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯⁵⁵ paːi̯²² jɐu̯²¹ wɪŋ²¹/

### Idiom

雖敗猶榮
* to experience a glorious defeat; to feel honored despite having been defeated
# 閉門思過
## Chinese

| | | to close the door; to seclude oneself; to isolate oneself | to reflect on one's faults in the past |
| trad. (閉門思過) | trad. (閉門思過) | 閉門 | 思過 |
| simp. (闭门思过) | simp. (闭门思过) | 闭门 | 思过 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bìménsīguò
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ ㄙ ㄍㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bai$^3$ mun$^4$ si$^1$ gwo$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bìménsīguò
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ ㄙ ㄍㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bìménsihguò
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$-mên$^2$-ssŭ$^1$-kuo$^4$
*** Yale: bì-mén-sz̄-gwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihmensyguoh
*** Palladius: бимэньсыго (bimɛnʹsygo)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹ mən³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bai$^3$ mun$^4$ si$^1$ gwo$^3$
*** Yale: bai mùhn sī gwo
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bai$^3$ mun$^4$ si$^1$ gwo$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bei$^3$ mun$^4$ xi$^1$ guo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐi̯³³ muːn²¹ siː⁵⁵ kʷɔː³³/

### Idiom

閉門思過
* to shut oneself away and reflect on one’s mistakes
# 青銅錢
## Chinese

| | | bronze | coin; money |
| trad. (青銅錢/靑銅錢) | trad. (青銅錢/靑銅錢) | 青銅/靑銅 | 錢 |
| simp. (青铜钱) | simp. (青铜钱) | 青铜 | 钱 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīngtóngqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīngtóngqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cingtóngcián
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^1$-tʻung$^2$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: chīng-túng-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingtorngchyan
*** Palladius: цинтунцянь (cintuncjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

### Noun

青銅錢
* Parnassia tenella (flowering plant in the staff-vine family Celastraceae)
# 雨點兒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): yǔdiǎnr
       (Zhuyin): ㄩˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇㄦ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yu$^3$ dianr$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǔdiǎnr [Phonetic: yúdiǎnr]
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǔdiǎnr
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^3$-tien$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: yǔ-dyǎnr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeudeal
*** Palladius: юйдяньр (jujdjanʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /y²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: yu$^3$ dianr$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵³ tiɚ⁵³/

### Noun

雨點兒
* (chiefly Mandarin) Erhua form of 雨點／雨点 (yǔdiǎn, “raindrop”).

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 雨點, 雨點子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 雨點兒, 雨點子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 雨點兒, 雨點子 larger |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 雨點兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 雨點兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 雨點兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 雨點子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 雨點 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 雨點子 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 雨滴 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 雨滴 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 雨滴 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 雨點, 雨點子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 雨點子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 雨點兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 雨點 |