# 燀

| 燀 | U+71C0, &#29120; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71C0 |
| ← 熿 [U+71BF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 燁 → [U+71C1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

燀 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火口口十 (FRRJ), four-corner 9685$_6$, composition ⿰火單)
* to make a fire
* blaze

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 682, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19388
* Dae Jaweon: page 1094, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2234, character 1
* Unihan data for U+71C0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 嚲 | *taːlʔ |
| 癉 | *taːlʔ, *taːls, *taːn, *daːn |
| 奲 | *taːlʔ, *tʰjaːlʔ |
| 驒 | *daːl, *daːn, *teːn |
| 鼉 | *daːl |
| 磾 | *teːl |
| 鷤 | *deːl, *deːls, *daːn |
| 觶 | *tjal, *tjals |
| 單 | *taːn, *djan, *djanʔ, *djans |
| 鄲 | *taːn |
| 殫 | *taːn |
| 簞 | *taːn |
| 匰 | *taːn |
| 襌 | *taːn |
| 彈 | *daːn, *daːns |
| 貚 | *daːn, *deːn |
| 撣 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan, *taːnʔ |
| 潬 | *daːnʔ |
| 僤 | *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan |
| 憚 | *daːns |
| 樿 | *tjanʔ |
| 燀 | *tjanʔ, *tʰjan, *tʰjanʔ |
| 戰 | *tjans |
| 闡 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 繟 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 幝 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 嘽 | *tʰaːn, *tʰjanʔ |
| 灛 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 蟬 | *djan |
| 禪 | *djan, *djans |
| 嬋 | *djan |
| 墠 | *djanʔ |
| 鱓 | *djanʔ |
| 蕇 | *teːnʔ |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǎn, chàn (chan$^3$, chan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˇ, ㄔㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cin$^2$ / zin$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^3$
*** Yale: chǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaan
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^4$
*** Yale: chàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chann
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cin$^2$ / zin$^2$
*** Yale: chín / jín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsin$^2$ / dzin$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qin$^2$ / jin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːn³⁵/, /t͡siːn³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsyhen, tsyenX, tsyhenX
Rime :
| Character | 燀 | 燀 | 燀 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 昌 (24) | 章 (23) | 昌 (24) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) | 仙 (77) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 尺延切 | 旨善切 | 昌善切 |
| Baxter | tsyhen | tsyenX | tsyhenX |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕʰiᴇn/ | /t͡ɕiᴇn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰiᴇn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕʰiɛn/ | /t͡ɕiɛn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕʰjæn/ | /t͡ɕjæn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰjæn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cʰian/ | /cian$^X$/ | /cʰian$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕʰiɛn/ | /t͡ɕiɛn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕʰĭɛn/ | /t͡ɕĭɛn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰĭɛn$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn/ | /t͡ɕi̯ɛn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chān | zhǎn | chǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cin$^1$ | zin$^2$ | cin$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjanʔ/, /*tʰjan/, /*tʰjanʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 燀 | 燀 | 燀 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 2018 | 2020 | 2022 |
| Phonetic component | 單 | 單 | 單 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𦗢 | 燀 | 闡 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjanʔ/ | /*tʰjan/ | /*tʰjanʔ/ |

#### Definitions

燀
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎn (dan$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daan$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎn
*** Wade–Giles: tan$^3$
*** Yale: dǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daan
*** Palladius: дань (danʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tän²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daan$^6$
*** Yale: daahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dan$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːn²²/
* Middle Chinese: tsyhen, tsyenX, tsyhenX
Rime :
| Character | 燀 | 燀 | 燀 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 昌 (24) | 章 (23) | 昌 (24) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) | 仙 (77) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 尺延切 | 旨善切 | 昌善切 |
| Baxter | tsyhen | tsyenX | tsyhenX |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕʰiᴇn/ | /t͡ɕiᴇn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰiᴇn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕʰiɛn/ | /t͡ɕiɛn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕʰjæn/ | /t͡ɕjæn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰjæn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cʰian/ | /cian$^X$/ | /cʰian$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕʰiɛn/ | /t͡ɕiɛn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕʰĭɛn/ | /t͡ɕĭɛn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰĭɛn$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn/ | /t͡ɕi̯ɛn$^X$/ | /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chān | zhǎn | chǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cin$^1$ | zin$^2$ | cin$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjanʔ/, /*tʰjan/, /*tʰjanʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 燀 | 燀 | 燀 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 2018 | 2020 | 2022 |
| Phonetic component | 單 | 單 | 單 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𦗢 | 燀 | 闡 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjanʔ/ | /*tʰjan/ | /*tʰjanʔ/ |

#### Definitions

燀
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、たん (tan)
* Kun: たく (taku)