# 曨

| 曨 | U+66E8, &#26344; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-66E8 |
| ← 曧 [U+66E7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 曩 → [U+66E9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

曨 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+16, 20 strokes, cangjie input 日卜月心 (AYBP), four-corner 6101$_1$, composition ⿰日龍)
* vague, dim
* twilight

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 501, character 35
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14255
* Dae Jaweon: page 872, character 8
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1541, character 20
* Unihan data for U+66E8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 驡 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ |
| 龐 | *broːŋ |
| 瀧 | *rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ |
| 籠 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ |
| 豅 | *roːŋ |
| 朧 | *roːŋ, *roŋs |
| 龓 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
| 聾 | *roːŋ |
| 礱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋs |
| 嚨 | *roːŋ |
| 蘢 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
| 櫳 | *roːŋ |
| 襱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ |
| 瓏 | *roːŋ |
| 曨 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
| 鸗 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
| 蠪 | *roːŋ |
| 巃 | *roːŋʔ |
| 竉 | *roːŋʔ |
| 攏 | *roːŋʔ |
| 儱 | *roːŋʔ, *roŋs |
| 龍 | *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ |
| 躘 | *roŋ, *roŋs |
| 隴 | *roŋʔ |
| 壠 | *roŋʔ |
| 壟 | *roŋʔ |
| 寵 | *r̥ʰoŋʔ |
| 龏 | *kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lóng (long$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lóng
*** Wade–Giles: lung$^2$
*** Yale: lúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: long
*** Palladius: лун (lun)
*** Sinological IPA : /lʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lung$^4$
*** Yale: lùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lʊŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: luwng, luwngX
Rime :
| Character | 曨 | 曨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (1) | 東 (1) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 盧紅切 | 力董切 |
| Baxter | luwng | luwngX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /luŋ/ | /luŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /luŋ/ | /luŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /luŋ/ | /luŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ləwŋ/ | /ləwŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /luŋ/ | /luŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /luŋ/ | /luŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /luŋ/ | /luŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lóng | lǒng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lung$^4$ | lung$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*roːŋ/, /*roːŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 曨 | 曨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 8424 | 8427 |
| Phonetic component | 龍 | 龍 |
| Rime group | 東 | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 籠 | 曨 |
| Old Chinese | /*roːŋ/ | /*roːŋʔ/ |

### Definitions

曨
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 曈曨／曈昽
* 曚曨／曚昽 (ménglóng)
* 曨曨／昽昽

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ろう (rō)、る (ru)
* Kun: おぼろ (oboro)

## Korean
### Hanja

曨 • (rong>nong) (hangeul 롱>농, revised rong>nong, McCune–Reischauer rong>nong, Yale long>nong)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

曨: Hán Nôm readings: lung
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation