# jastemmare
## Neapolitan
### Alternative forms

* jastemmà, iastemmà (alt. spellings)

### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *blastemāre, from Latin blasphemāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Naples) IPA: [jastəmˈma]
* (Gargano) IPA: [ɣastəˈma]

### Verb

jastemmare
* curse
* insult

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | jastemmà | jastemmà | jastemmà | jastemmà | jastemmà |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | jastemmanno | jastemmanno | jastemmanno | jastemmanno | jastemmanno |
| present participle | present participle | present participle | jastemmante | jastemmante | jastemmante | jastemmante | jastemmante |
| past participle | past participle | past participle | jastemmato | jastemmato | jastemmato | jastemmato | jastemmato |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | je/i' | tu | isso/essa | nuje | vuje | lloro |
| indicative | present | jastemmo | jastemme | jastemma | jastemmammo | jastemmate | jastemmano |
| indicative | imperfect | jastemmavo | jastemmave | jastemmava | jastemmavamo | jastemmavate | jastemmavano |
| indicative | passato remòto | jastemmaje | jastemmaste | jastemmaje | jastemmajemo | jastemmastevo | jastemmajeno |
| indicative | future | jastemmarraggio | jastemmarraje | jastemmarrà | jastemmarrimmo | jastemmarrite | jastemmarranno |
| indicative | conditional | jastemmarria | jastemmarrisse | jastemmarria | jastemmarrissemo | jastemmarrissevo | jastemmarriano |
| compound tenses | passato pròssimo | Use the present tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the present tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the present tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the present tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the present tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the present tense of avè plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | trapasato pròssimo | Use the imperfect tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the imperfect tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the imperfect tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the imperfect tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the imperfect tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the imperfect tense of avè plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | trapasato remòto | Use the passato remòto tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the passato remòto tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the passato remòto tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the passato remòto tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the passato remòto tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the passato remòto tense of avè plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | futuro anteriore | Use the future tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the future tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the future tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the future tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the future tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the future tense of avè plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | cunnizziunale passato | Use the conditional tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the conditional tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the conditional tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the conditional tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the conditional tense of avè plus the past participle | Use the conditional tense of avè plus the past participle |
| imperfect subjunctive | imperfect subjunctive | ca je/i' | ca tu | ca isso/ca essa | ca nuje | ca vuje | ca lloro |
| imperfect subjunctive | imperfect subjunctive | jastemmasse | jastemmasse | jastemmasse | jastemmassemo | jastemmassevo | jastemmassero |
| imperative | imperative | - | tu | isso/essa | nuje | vuje | lloro |
| imperative | imperative | | jastemma | jastemma | jastemmammo | jastemmate | jastemmeno |

#### Derived terms

* jastemma

### References

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 810: “bestemmiare” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* Rocco, Emmanuele (1882) “jastemmare”, in Vocabolario del dialetto napolitano