OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Urmütter
## German
### Noun

Urmütter
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Urmutter
# sachemic
## English
### Etymology

From sachem +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛmɪk

### Adjective

sachemic (not comparable)
* Of or relating to a sachem.
# souffrit
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

souffrit
* third-person singular past historic of souffrir
# refrendasteis
## Spanish
### Verb

refrendasteis
* second-person plural preterite indicative of refrendar
# thryonomyid
## English
### Noun

thryonomyid (plural thryonomyids)
* (zoology) Any cane rat in the family Thryonomyidae.
# primulum
## Latin
### Adjective

prīmulum
* inflection of prīmulus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular

### References

* “primulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “primulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* primulum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* primulum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* primulum in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# ပွင့်ချပ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

ပွင့် (pwang.) +‎ ချပ် (hkyap).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ပွင့်ဂျပ်
* IPA: /pwɪ̰ɴd͡ʑaʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: pwang.hkyap • ALA-LC: pvaṅʻʹkhyapʻ • BGN/PCGN: pwin.gyat • Okell: pwíñhcaʔ

### Noun

ပွင့်ချပ် • (pwang.hkyap)
* petal
# afrikaj
## Esperanto
### Adjective

afrikaj
* plural of afrika
# Urnen
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Urnen f
* plural of Urne
# sachemship
## English
### Etymology

From sachem +‎ -ship.

### Noun

sachemship (plural sachemships)
* The office or position of a sachem.

### References

* “sachemship”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# spaningarnas
## Swedish
### Noun

spaningarnas
* definite genitive plural of spaning
# refrenden
## Spanish
### Verb

refrenden
* inflection of refrendar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# procumberent
## Latin
### Verb

prōcumberent
* third-person plural imperfect active subjunctive of prōcumbō
# ၵႃႈၶိုၼ်ႈၶၼ်ၶိုၼ်ႈ
## Shan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaː˧˧˨.kʰɯn˧˧˨.kʰan˨˦.kʰɯn˧˧˨/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɯn

### Verb

ၵႃႈၶိုၼ်ႈၶၼ်ၶိုၼ်ႈ • (kāa khūen khǎn khūen)
* advance in price, increase in price, inflation
# tiedusteluvaliokunta
## Finnish
### Etymology

tiedustelu +‎ valiokunta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtie̯dusteluˌʋɑlioˌkuntɑ/, [ˈt̪ie̞̯dus̠ˌte̞luˌʋɑ̝lio̞ˌkun̪t̪ɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -untɑ
* Syllabification: tie‧dus‧te‧lu‧va‧li‧o‧kun‧ta

### Noun

tiedusteluvaliokunta
* intelligence committee

#### Declension

Possessive forms of tiedusteluvaliokunta (Kotus type 10*J/koira, nt-nn gradation) :

### Further reading

* “tiedusteluvaliokunta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# afrikanar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* afrikan

### Noun

afrikanar m (definite singular afrikanaren, indefinite plural afrikanarar, definite plural afrikanarane)
* African (person)

#### Related terms

* Afrika
* afrikansk
# Aglukarks
## English
### Proper noun

Aglukarks
* plural of Aglukark
# sacījām
## Latvian
### Verb

sacījām
* first-person plural past indicative of sacīt
# spaningars
## Swedish
### Noun

spaningars
* indefinite genitive plural of spaning
# refrendes
## Spanish
### Verb

refrendes
* second-person singular present subjunctive of refrendar
# procumberemus
## Latin
### Verb

prōcumberēmus
* first-person plural imperfect active subjunctive of prōcumbō
# ၵႃႈၶၢတ်ႈ
## Shan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaː˧˧˨.kʰaːt̚˧˧˨/
* Rhymes: -aːt̚

### Noun

ၵႃႈၶၢတ်ႈ • (kāa khāat)
* wages, rent
# till sjöss
## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* till sjöß, til sjöß (both archaic)

### Etymology

From till (“to”) +‎ sjöss (form of sjös (“sea's”) that only appears in this expression), with frozen genitive from when till governed the genitive.

### Adverb

till sjöss (not comparable)
* at sea (in a broad sense that could also include (large) lakes – see sjö)
    De hade varit till sjöss i månaderThey had been at sea for months
* to sea (in a broad sense, like above)
    Han gick till sjöss i unga årHe went to sea at an early age

#### Usage notes

* Usually implies boat travel. Compare till havs.

### References

* sjö in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* sjö in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* sjö in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# affettüosi
## Italian
### Adjective

affettüosi
* masculine plural of affettüoso
# cupolini
## Italian
### Noun

cupolini m
* plural of cupolino
# sacroiliitis
## English
### Etymology

From sacroiliac +‎ -itis.

### Noun

sacroiliitis (uncountable)
* inflammation of the sacroiliac joint
# spaningsflyget
## Swedish
### Noun

spaningsflyget
* definite singular of spaningsflyg
# reflexivized
## English
### Verb

reflexivized
* simple past and past participle of reflexivize
# procumbentis
## Latin
### Participle

prōcumbentis
* genitive masculine/feminine/neuter singular of prōcumbēns
# till slut
## Swedish
### Etymology

till (“to”) +‎ slut (“end”)

### Adverb

till slut (not comparable)
* in the end
    Vi var hopplöst vilse ett tag, men till slut kom vi framWe were hopelessly lost for a while, but in the end we got there
    Till slut blev han tvungen att erkänna sig besegradIn the end, he had to admit defeat ("Had to admit himself defeated," idiomatic. "Eventually" also works as a translation.)
* eventually
    Tigrarna åt upp dom en efter en, och till slut var de bara två. Skulle de överleva?The tigers ate them one by one, and eventually there were only two of them left. Were they going to make it?

#### See also

* i slutändan (“ultimately, in the end, at the end of the day”)
* sent omsider (“at long last”)
* så småningom (“eventually”)
* till sist (“eventually (after a long delay)”)
* äntligen (“at last, finally”)

### References

* slut in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* slut in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* slut in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# Ⴊ

| Ⴊ | U+10AA, &#4266; GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER LAS |
| ← Ⴉ [U+10A9] | Georgian | Ⴋ → [U+10AB] |

## Translingual
### Letter

Ⴊ (lower case ⴊ)
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# afica
## Catalan
### Verb

afica
* inflection of aficar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Galician
### Verb

afica
* inflection of aficar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# cupoloni
## Italian
### Noun

cupoloni m
* plural of cupolone

### Anagrams

* copulino, cupolino
# saeclis
## Latin
### Noun

saeclīs n
* dative/ablative plural of saeclum
# speciosity
## English
### Etymology

From specio(u)s +‎ -ity, originated 1426–75 from Middle English speciosity (“attractiveness”), from Latin speciōsitās (“beauty”), from speciēs (“appearance”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌspiːʃiˈɒsɪti/
* Rhymes: -ɒsɪti

### Noun

speciosity (countable and uncountable, plural speciosities)
* (uncountable) The state or quality of being specious.
* (countable, rare, chiefly in the plural) A specious action, promise, ideology, etc.
** 1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “ch. 8, The Electon”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book II (The Ancient Monk):Till deep misery, if nothing softer will, have driven you out of your Speciosites into your Sincerities; and you find there either is a Godlike in the world, or else ye are an unintelligible madness;

### References

* “speciosity”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
* “speciosity”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* "speciosity" in the Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, MICRA, 1996, 1998.
# reflexivization
## English
### Etymology

From reflexive +‎ -ization.

### Noun

reflexivization (usually uncountable, plural reflexivizations)
* (grammar) The process of reflexivizing.
# prodüser
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From English producer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [proˈdyser], [proˈdysːer] (as if spelled prodüsser)
* Hyphenation: pro‧dü‧ser
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

prodüser (definite accusative prodüseri, plural prodüserlər)
* producer (one who produces an artistic production like a CD, a theater production, a film, a TV program and so on)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “prodüser” in Obastan.com.
# tilhien
## Finnish
### Noun

tilhien
* genitive plural of tilhi

### Anagrams

* lehtiin
# Ⴇ

| Ⴇ | U+10A7, &#4263; GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER TAN |
| ← Ⴆ [U+10A6] | Georgian | Ⴈ → [U+10A8] |

## Translingual
### Letter

Ⴇ (lower case ⴇ)
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# aficaba
## Galician
### Verb

aficaba
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of aficar
# cupoletta
## Italian
### Etymology

From cupola +‎ -etta (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ku.poˈlet.ta/
* Rhymes: -etta
* Hyphenation: cu‧po‧lét‧ta

### Noun

cupoletta f (plural cupolette)
* diminutive of cupola (“dome; cupola”)
# saeclari
## Latin
### Adjective

saeclārī
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of saeclāris
# spawny
## English
### Etymology

From spawn +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Adjective

spawny (comparative more spawny, superlative most spawny)
* In some way like or resembling spawn.
* (slang) lucky
# refilassiez
## French
### Verb

refilassiez
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of refiler
# prodüktörler
## Turkish
### Noun

prodüktörler
* nominative plural of prodüktör
# thyminelessness
## English
### Etymology

From thymineless +‎ -ness.

### Noun

thyminelessness (uncountable)
* (rare) Absence of thymine.
# აგენტო
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡentʼo/

### Noun

აგენტო • (agenṭo)
* vocative singular of აგენტი (agenṭi)
# dimetilsolfuro
## Italian
### Noun

dimetilsolfuro m (plural dimetilsolfuri)
* (organic chemistry) dimethyl sulfide
    Synonym: solfuro dimetile
# Utus
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Thracian *ūt (“water, river”), from Proto-Indo-European *ūd from *wódr̥ (“water”), and cognate with Sanskrit उदन् (udán, “water”), Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu.tus/, [ˈʊt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈu.tus/, [ˈuːt̪us]

### Proper noun

Utus m sg (genitive Utī); second declension
* A tributary river of the Danube that flows in Moesia, now called Vit

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Utus |
| Genitive | Utī |
| Dative | Utō |
| Accusative | Utum |
| Ablative | Utō |
| Vocative | Ute |

### References

* ↑ Duridanov, Ivan Vasiliev (1985) Die Sprache der Thraker‎, Hieronymus Verlag, →ISBN, page 86

### Further reading

* “Utus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* Utus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# saharský
## Czech
### Etymology

From Sahara +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsaɦarskiː]

### Adjective

saharský
* Saharan

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “saharský”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “saharský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “saharský”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# spawnpoint
## English
### Noun

spawnpoint (plural spawnpoints)
* Alternative form of spawn point.
** 2007 March, PC Zone, number 178, page 19:Good grief / How to raise hell in four (extremely annoying) steps… / Spamming / Rain grenades down upon an area, resulting in an unavoidable artillery barrage and massive loss of online life. As sadly found in many a spawnpoint near many a bout of Wolfenstein: Enemy Territory these days. Sigh.
** 2012 January 19, Stephen Lea Sheppard, “Sheppard’s Video Game Pie: Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3”, in Vice‎, archived from the original on 25 January 2021:The first Modern Warfare had largely average gameplay from what I could see, following the standard Call of Duty model of a single path filled with enemy spawnpoints that continue to spit out an infinite number of enemies as long as they're ahead of you.
** 2016, Sean Fay Wolfe, The Elementia Chronicles Book 3: Herobrine’s Message, HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN, page 130:On most Minecraft servers, after you die, you just appear back in the last bed you slept in . . . or at the spawnpoint, if your bed was destroyed or you haven’t slept yet.
# refilate
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

refilate
* inflection of refilare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

refilate f pl
* feminine plural of refilato

## Spanish
### Verb

refilate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of refilar combined with te
# proe
## Galician
### Verb

proe
* inflection of proer:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# tilkitsivät
## Finnish
### Verb

tilkitsivät
* third-person plural past indicative of tilkitä
# ბიზანტია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bizantʼia/, [b̥izantʼia]
* Hyphenation: ბი‧ზან‧ტია

### Proper noun

ბიზანტია • (bizanṭia)
* (historical) Byzantium (city, empire)
# dinheiro não cresce em árvores
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* dinheiro não cresce em árvore
* dinheiro não dá em árvores
* dinheiro não dá em árvore

### Proverb

dinheiro não cresce em árvores
* money doesn't grow on trees (you must work in order to have money)
# Utz
## English
### Proper noun

Utz (plural Utzes)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Utz is the 10536th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3044 individuals. Utz is most common among White (95.01%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* tuz
# salamanquinos
## Spanish
### Adjective

salamanquinos
* masculine plural of salamanquino

### Noun

salamanquinos m pl
* plural of salamanquino
# -eira
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese -eira, from Latin -āria. Doublet of -ería and -aría.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈejɾa/ [ˈej.ɾɐ]
* Rhymes: -ejɾa
* Hyphenation: -ei‧ra
* Homophone: eira

### Suffix

-eira f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eiras)
* female equivalent of -eiro
* forms names of plants from the fruits or vegetables they produce
    ‎mazá (“apple”) + ‎-eira → ‎maceira (“apple tree”)
    ‎laranxa (“orange”) + ‎-eira → ‎laranxeira (“orange tree”)

#### Derived terms
## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin -āria.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈei̯.ɾa/
* Rhymes: -ei̯ɾa
* Hyphenation: ei‧ra
* Homophone: eira

### Noun

-eira
* female equivalent of -eiro
* forms the names of plants from the fruits or vegetables it produces
    ‎figo (“fig”) + ‎-eira → ‎figueira (“fig tree”)

#### Descendants

* Galician: -eira
* Portuguese: -eira

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* -eyra (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese -eira, from Latin -āria. Doublet of -eria and -aria.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈe(j).ɾɐ/ [ˈe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈe(j).ɾɐ/ [ˈe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈe(j).ɾa/ [ˈe(ɪ̯).ɾa]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɐj.ɾɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɐj.ɾɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈej.ɾɐ/
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /ˈej.ɾɐ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈe.ɾɐ/
* Rhymes: -ejɾɐ, -ɐjɾɐ, (j-droppping) -eɾɐ
* Hyphenation: -ei‧ra
* Homophone: eira

### Suffix

-eira f (noun-forming suffix, plural -eiras)
* female equivalent of -eiro
* forms the names of plants from the fruits or vegetables it produces
    ‎maçã (“apple”) + ‎-eira → ‎macieira (“apple tree”)
    ‎batata (“potato”) + ‎-eira → ‎batateira (“potato plant”)
# reformatório
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.foʁ.maˈtɔ.ɾi.u/ [he.foɦ.maˈtɔ.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.foʁ.maˈtɔ.ɾju/ [he.foɦ.maˈtɔ.ɾju]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.foʁ.maˈtɔ.ɾi.u/ [he.foɦ.maˈtɔ.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.foʁ.maˈtɔ.ɾju/ [he.foɦ.maˈtɔ.ɾju]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʁe.foɾ.maˈtɔ.ɾi.u/ [he.foɾ.maˈtɔ.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.foɾ.maˈtɔ.ɾju/ [he.foɾ.maˈtɔ.ɾju]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.foʁ.maˈtɔ.ɾi.u/ [χe.foʁ.maˈtɔ.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.foʁ.maˈtɔ.ɾju/ [χe.foʁ.maˈtɔ.ɾju]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.foɻ.maˈtɔ.ɾi.o/ [he.foɻ.maˈtɔ.ɾɪ.o], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.foɻ.maˈtɔ.ɾjo/ [he.foɻ.maˈtɔ.ɾjo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.fuɾ.mɐˈtɔ.ɾju/
* Hyphenation: re‧for‧ma‧tó‧ri‧o

### Noun

reformatório m (plural reformatórios)
* approved school; reformatory (prison for young offenders)

### Adjective

reformatório (feminine reformatória, masculine plural reformatórios, feminine plural reformatórias)
* reforming (that reforms)
# procreabais
## Spanish
### Verb

procreabais
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of procrear
# tilkjennegi
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

til +‎ kjenne +‎ gi, from gi til kjenne

### Verb

tilkjennegi (imperative tilkjennegi, present tense tilkjennegir, passive tilkjennegis, simple past tilkjennega or tilkjennegav, past participle tilkjennegitt, present participle tilkjennegiende)
* to declare, make known
* to express, show (e.g. displeasure)

### References

* “tilkjennegi” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
* “tilkjennegi” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
# ანონიმურად
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anonimurad/, [anonimuɾatʰ]

### Adverb

ანონიმურად • (anonimurad)
* anonymously
# africanicéis
## Spanish
### Verb

africanicéis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of africanizar
# 93e
## Dutch
### Adjective

93e
* Abbreviation of drieënnegentigste.
# salamanqueras
## Spanish
### Noun

salamanqueras f pl
* plural of salamanquera
# speculativos
## Latin
### Adjective

speculātīvōs
* accusative masculine plural of speculātīvus
# refreshening
## English
### Verb

refreshening
* present participle and gerund of refreshen
# procreabam
## Latin
### Verb

prōcreābam
* first-person singular imperfect active indicative of prōcreō
# tills döden skiljer oss åt
## Swedish
### Etymology

tills (“until”) +‎ döden (“death”) +‎ skiljer (“separate”) +‎ oss (“us”) +‎ åt (intuitively "apart," from åtskilja / skilja åt, mostly synonymous with skilja)

### Adverb

tills döden skiljer oss åt (not comparable)
* till death do us part
# ანკვაჲ
## Laz
### Verb

ანკვაჲ • (anǩvay) (Latin spelling anǩvay)
* Vizha and Okordule form of აკვანს (aǩvans)
# africanidad
## Spanish
### Noun

africanidad f (plural africanidades)
* Africanity

### Further reading

* “africanidad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# Allium cepa var. aggregatum
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Allium cepa var. aggregatum n
* A taxonomic species within the family Amaryllidaceae – shallot, a variety of Allium cepa, a cultigen of Allium ascalonicum (wild onion).

#### Synonyms

* (variety): Allium cepa Aggregatum Group - group

#### Hypernyms

* (variety): Asparagales - order; Amaryllidaceae - family; Allioideae - subfamily; Allieae - tribe; Allium - genus; Allium subg. Cepa - subgenus; Allium sect. Cepa - section; Allium cepa - species

### References

* Shallot on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Allium cepa var. aggregatum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Allium cepa Aggregatum Group on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Allium ascalonicum at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Allium cepa var. aggregatum at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Allium ascalonicum at USDA Plants database
* Allium cepa var. aggregatum at Tropicos
* Allium cepa var. aggregatum at Germplasm Resources Information Network
* Allium ascalonicum at Plants of the World Online
# saeteéis
## Spanish
### Verb

saeteéis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of saetear
# -gaç
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـكچ (-gaç, -geç) and sometimes ـكج (-gac, -gec), from Proto-Turkic *-gač, *-geč. In many cases in Modern Turkish the "g" falls off and the suffix presents as -aç/-eç.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡat͡ʃ/, /ɟet͡ʃ/, /kat͡ʃ/, /cet͡ʃ/

### Suffix

-gaç
* Derives names of tools from verbs or nouns.
    ‎yüz- (“to swim”) + ‎-geç → ‎yüzgeç (“fin, flipper”)
    ‎süz- (“to strain, to filter”) + ‎-geç → ‎süzgeç (“filter, sieve”)
    ‎kıs- (“to pinch, to tighten”) + ‎-kaç → ‎kıskaç (“clamp, pincers, claw”)
    ‎solu- (“to breathe”) + ‎-(n)gaç → ‎solungaç (“gill”)
    ‎bakır (“copper”) + ‎-aç → ‎bakraç (“a small copper bucket”)
    ‎ayır- (“to separate”) + ‎-aç → ‎ayraç (“separator, bookmark”)
    ‎kaldır- (“to lift”) + ‎-aç → ‎kaldıraç (“lever, crank”)
* In rare cases derives adjectives from verbs, of inclination or habit.
    ‎utan- (“to be ashamed, to be shy”) + ‎-gaç → ‎utangaç (“shy, timid”)
    ‎üşen- (“to feel too lazy (to do something)”) + ‎-geç → ‎üşengeç (“lazy, lethargic”)
    ‎gül- (“to smile, to laugh”) + ‎-eç → ‎güleç (“smiling often, habitually”)
    ‎alın- (“to be offended”) + ‎-gaç → ‎(regional) alıngaç (“shy, timid”)
* Derives various nouns from verbs or other nouns.
    ‎sür- (“to drive, to last”) + ‎-eç → ‎süreç (“process, continuum”)
    ‎kaya (“stone, boulder”) + ‎-(a)ç → ‎kayaç (“rock(any naturally occurring solid mass or aggregate of minerals)”)
    ‎tümle- (“to complete, to complement”) + ‎-(e)ç → ‎tümleç (“object in a sentence”)

#### Derived terms
### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), "+(g)Aç" - in Nişanyan Sözlük
* 1 2 Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “-gaç”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1625
# refreshens
## English
### Verb

refreshens
* third-person singular simple present indicative of refreshen

### Anagrams

* fresheners
# privalgysite
## Lithuanian
### Verb

privalgysite
* second-person plural future of privalgyti
# tienling
## Dutch
### Etymology

From tien (“ten”) +‎ -ling.
* In the sense "decuplet", modeled after tweeling.
* In the sense "denarius", a calque of Latin dēnārius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtin.lɪŋ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

tienling m (plural tienlingen, diminutive tienlingetje n)
* decuplet; one of a group of ten babies born from the same mother during the same birth
* (historical, obsolete) denarius
    Synonyms: denarius, denarie
# დოშ
## Bats
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Nakh *doš.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdoʃ/

### Noun

დოშ (doš) class dd
* word

### References

* Kadagiʒe, Davit, Kadagiʒe, Niḳo (1984) “დოშ”, in Arn. Čikobava, editor, C̣ova-tušur-kartul-rusuli leksiḳoni / Цова-тушинско–грузинско–русский словарь [A Tsova-Tush–Georgian–Russian Dictionary]‎, prepared for publication by Rusudan Gagua, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 213
* Ḳaḳašvili, Diana (2022) “დოშ”, in C̣ovatušur-kartuli leksiḳoni [Bats-Georgian dictionary] (Ḳavḳasiur-kartuli leksiḳonebi; II), Tbilisi, page 67
# afficiebar
## Latin
### Verb

afficiēbar
* first-person singular imperfect passive indicative of afficiō
# Adomnán
## Old Irish
### Etymology

From Adam +‎ -án.

### Proper noun

Adomnán m (genitive Adomnáin)
* (Christianity) Adomnán of Iona (c. 624–704), an abbot of Iona Abbey.
* a male given name

#### Descendants

* Irish: Adhamhnán
* Scottish Gaelic: Eònan
# saikalaji
## Jamaican Creole
### Noun

saikalaji
* psychology
# -dronic
## English
### Etymology

From etidronic acid, itself from et(hyl) +‎ (h)ydr(oxy-) +‎ (di-) +‎ (phosph)onic.

### Suffix

-dronic
* (pharmacology, organic chemistry) describes derivatives of etidronic acid, used as calcium metabolism regulators

#### Related terms

* -dronate