OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 鉤盌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kau-óaⁿ
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kau-óaⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: kau-uánn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kau'voar
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kau⁴⁴⁻²² uã⁵³/

### Noun

鉤盌
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) earpick

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 耳挖子, 耳勺子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 耳挖勺兒, 耳挖子, 消息兒, 耳捻子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 耳挖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 耳彎勺兒, 挖耳勺兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 耳勺兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 挖耳勺兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 挖耳勺兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 耳挖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 耳挖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 挖耳子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 挖耳子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 挖耳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 挖耳瓢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 挖耳瓢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 耳扒, 耳挖子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 耳扒子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 耳挖 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 耳挖 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 耳挖, 耳屎捋 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 耳搭 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 挖耳子, 挖耳耙子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 耳屎耙, 耳屎耙兒 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 耳屎耙子, 挖耳耙子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 耳耙仔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 耳挖子 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 耳朵挖, 耳朵扒 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 挖匙子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 耳耙仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 耳扒, 耳扒囝 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鉤盌, 鉤耳仔, 消息 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鉤耳仔, 消息 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 鉤盌, 鉤耳仔, 消息 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 耳扒仔, 鉤耳 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鉤耳仔 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 耳挖, 耳鉤, 挖耳 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 耳挖, 挖耳殼 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 挖耳 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 挖耳 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 挖耳 |
| Wu | Danyang | 耳朵扒子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 耳勺兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 挖耳, 耳朵彎 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 耳朵爬兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 耳朵挖兒, 挖耳 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 挖耳子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 挖耳子 |
# 鋳掛
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鋳 | 掛 |
| い Grade: S | かけ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 鑄掛 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

鋳 (i, “casting”) +‎ 掛 (kake, “hanging”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いかけ [ìkáké] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ika̠ke̞]

### Noun

鋳(い)掛(かけ) • (ikake)
* tinkering (the work of a tinker)

#### Derived terms

* 鋳掛師(いかけし) (ikakeshi, “tinker (itinerant tinsmith)”)
* 鋳掛屋(いかけや) (ikakeya, “tinker (itinerant tinsmith)”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 鋰輝石
## Chinese

* 鋰輝石 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 鋰輝石 (Classical)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǐhuīshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄟ ㄕˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǐhuīshí
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄟ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǐhueishíh
*** Wade–Giles: li$^3$-hui$^1$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: lǐ-hwēi-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liihueishyr
*** Palladius: лихуэйши (lixuejši)
*** Sinological IPA : /li²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

### Noun

鋰輝石
* spodumene
# 開槍
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kāiqiāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞ ㄑㄧㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^1$ coeng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kāiqiāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄑㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kaiciang
*** Wade–Giles: kʻai$^1$-chʻiang$^1$
*** Yale: kāi-chyāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaichiang
*** Palladius: кайцян (kajcjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$開槍／开枪 開腔／开腔
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^1$ coeng$^1$
*** Yale: hōi chēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^1$ tsoeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^1$ cêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/

### Verb

開槍
* to open fire; to shoot; to discharge a firearm
       Gǎnkuài tíngzhǐ nǐ de dòngzuò, fǒuzé wǒmen yào kāiqiāng le! [Pinyin]
       Stop what you are doing or we'll open fire!

#### Synonyms

* (Hakka) 打銃仔／打铳仔
* (Hokkien) 開銃／开铳
# 雞尾酒會
## Chinese

| | | cocktail; cocktail | to meet; to gather; groupto meet; to gather; group; to assemble; association; be able to; be likely to; to balance an account; accounting |
| trad. (雞尾酒會/鷄尾酒會) | trad. (雞尾酒會/鷄尾酒會) | 雞尾酒/鷄尾酒 | 會 |
| simp. (鸡尾酒会) | simp. (鸡尾酒会) | 鸡尾酒 | 会 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīwěijiǔhuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gai$^1$ mei$^5$ zau$^2$ wui$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīwěijiǔhuì [Phonetic: jīwéijiǔhuì]
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiwěijiǒuhuèi
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$-wei$^3$-chiu$^3$-hui$^4$
*** Yale: jī-wěi-jyǒu-hwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiwoeijeouhuey
*** Palladius: цзивэйцзюхуэй (czivɛjczjuxuej)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gai$^1$ mei$^5$ zau$^2$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: gāi méih jáu wúi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gai$^1$ mei$^5$ dzau$^2$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gei$^1$ méi$^5$ zeo$^2$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐi̯⁵⁵ mei̯¹³ t͡sɐu̯³⁵ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/

### Noun

雞尾酒會
* cocktail party

#### Synonyms

* 酒會／酒会 (jiǔhuì)
# 门下
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 门下 – see 門下 (“disciple; follower”). (This term is the simplified form of 門下).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 長沙灣
## Chinese

* 長沙灣

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chángshāwān
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ ㄕㄚ ㄨㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng$^4$ saa$^1$ waan$^{1-4}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chángshāwān
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄕㄚ ㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chángshawan
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻang$^2$-sha$^1$-wan$^1$
*** Yale: Cháng-shā-wān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Charngshauan
*** Palladius: Чаншавань (Čanšavanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coeng$^4$ saa$^1$ waan$^{1-4}$
*** Yale: chèuhng sā wàahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng$^4$ saa$^1$ waan$^{1-4}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêng$^4$ sa$^1$ wan$^{1-4}$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ saː⁵⁵ waːn⁵⁵⁻²¹/

### Proper noun

長沙灣
* Cheung Sha Wan (an area in the Sham Shui Po District, Hong Kong)
# 長沼
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 長 | 沼 |
| なが Grade: 2 | ぬま Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Proper noun

長(なが)沼(ぬま) • (Naganuma)
* a surname
# 長江後浪推前浪
## Chinese

| | | long river; Yangtze River | back; behind; rearback; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later | wave; breaker; unrestrainedwave; breaker; unrestrained; dissipated | push; refuse (responsibility); shove | front, forepart; in front; pastfront, forepart; in front; past; former; previous; last; before; preceding; earlier; ago; future; time ahead; first; top; battlefront; to move forward | wave; breaker; unrestrainedwave; breaker; unrestrained; dissipated |
| trad. (長江後浪推前浪) | trad. (長江後浪推前浪) | 長江 | 後 | 浪 | 推 | 前 | 浪 |
| simp. (长江后浪推前浪) | simp. (长江后浪推前浪) | 长江 | 后 | 浪 | 推 | 前 | 浪 |
| Literally: “In the Yangtze River the waves behind push on those ahead.” ||||||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chángjiāng hòulàng tuī qiánlàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄤ ㄏㄡˋ ㄌㄤˋ ㄊㄨㄟ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng$^4$ gong$^1$ hau$^6$ long$^6$ teoi$^1$ cin$^4$ long$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chángjiāng hòulàng tuī qiánlàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄤ ㄏㄡˋ ㄌㄤˋ ㄊㄨㄟ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chángjiang hòulàng tuei ciánlàng
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻang$^2$-chiang$^1$ hou$^4$-lang$^4$ tʻui$^1$ chʻien$^2$-lang$^4$
*** Yale: Cháng-jyāng hòu-làng twēi chyán-làng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Charngjiang howlanq tuei chyanlanq
*** Palladius: Чанцзян хоулан туй цяньлан (Čanczjan xoulan tuj cjanʹlan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɑŋ⁵¹ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ lɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coeng$^4$ gong$^1$ hau$^6$ long$^6$ teoi$^1$ cin$^4$ long$^6$
*** Yale: chèuhng gōng hauh lohng tēui chìhn lohng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng$^4$ gong$^1$ hau$^6$ long$^6$ toey$^1$ tsin$^4$ long$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêng$^4$ gong$^1$ heo$^6$ long$^6$ têu$^1$ qin$^4$ long$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ kɔːŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯²² lɔːŋ²² tʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹ lɔːŋ²²/

### Idiom

長江後浪推前浪
* new things replace old things; the younger (new) generation replaces and surpasses the older (previous) generation

#### Synonyms

* 長江後浪催前浪／长江后浪催前浪
# 雞虱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 雞虱 – see 雞蝨 (“chicken louse”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 雞蝨).
# 雞蛋仔
## Chinese

| | | chicken egg; goose egg; a score of zero | minutely; young; dutyminutely; young; duty; responsibility |
| trad. (雞蛋仔/鷄蛋仔) | trad. (雞蛋仔/鷄蛋仔) | 雞蛋/鷄蛋 | 仔 |
| simp. (鸡蛋仔) | simp. (鸡蛋仔) | 鸡蛋 | 仔 |
* 雞蛋仔 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 雞蛋仔 (Cantonese)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīdànzǎi
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄉㄢˋ ㄗㄞˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gai$^1$ daan$^6$ zai$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīdànzǎi
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄉㄢˋ ㄗㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jidànzǎi
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$-tan$^4$-tsai$^3$
*** Yale: jī-dàn-dzǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jidanntzae
*** Palladius: цзиданьцзай (czidanʹczaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tän⁵¹ t͡saɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gai$^1$ daan$^6$ zai$^2$
*** Yale: gāi daahn jái
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gai$^1$ daan$^6$ dzai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gei$^1$ dan$^6$ zei$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐi̯⁵⁵ taːn²² t͡sɐi̯³⁵/

### Noun

雞蛋仔
* egg waffle (popular Hong Kong street food) (Classifier: 底 c)
# 閉路電視
## Chinese

| | | | television; TV; the small screentelevision; TV; the small screen; television set; TV set |
| trad. (閉路電視) | trad. (閉路電視) | 閉路 | 電視 |
| simp. (闭路电视) | simp. (闭路电视) | 闭路 | 电视 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bìlù diànshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bai$^3$ lou$^6$ din$^6$ si$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bìlù diànshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bìlù diànshìh
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$-lu$^4$ tien$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: bì-lù dyàn-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihluh diannshyh
*** Palladius: билу дяньши (bilu djanʹši)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bai$^3$ lou$^6$ din$^6$ si$^6$
*** Yale: bai louh dihn sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bai$^3$ lou$^6$ din$^6$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bei$^3$ lou$^6$ din$^6$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐi̯³³ lou̯²² tiːn²² siː²²/

### Noun

閉路電視
* closed-circuit television; CCTV
# 阿拉伯主義
## Chinese

| | | Arabia; Arabian; Arabic | doctrine; ideology; -ismdoctrine; ideology; -ism; position; stance |
| trad. (阿拉伯主義) | trad. (阿拉伯主義) | 阿拉伯 | 主義 |
| simp. (阿拉伯主义) | simp. (阿拉伯主义) | 阿拉伯 | 主义 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Ālābó zhǔyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄅㄛˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): aa$^3$ laai$^1$ baak$^3$ zyu$^2$ ji$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Ālābó zhǔyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄅㄛˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Alabó jhǔyì
*** Wade–Giles: A$^1$-la$^1$-po$^2$ chu$^3$-i$^4$
*** Yale: Ā-lā-bwó jǔ-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Alhabor juuyih
*** Palladius: Алабо чжуи (Alabo čžui)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: aa$^3$ laai$^1$ baak$^3$ zyu$^2$ ji$^6$
*** Yale: a lāai baak jyú yih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: aa$^3$ laai$^1$ baak$^8$ dzy$^2$ ji$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: a$^3$ lai$^1$ bag$^3$ ju$^2$ yi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /aː³³ laːi̯⁵⁵ paːk̚³ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/

### Noun

阿拉伯主義
* Arabism
# 陣型
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhènxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zan$^6$ jing$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhènxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhènsíng
*** Wade–Giles: chên$^4$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: jèn-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jennshyng
*** Palladius: чжэньсин (čžɛnʹsin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zan$^6$ jing$^4$
*** Yale: jahn yìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzan$^6$ jing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zen$^6$ ying$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐn²² jɪŋ²¹/

### Noun

陣型
* formation; configuration; pattern; arrangement; array
# 阿爾斯特
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (阿爾斯特) | trad. (阿爾斯特) | 阿 | 爾 | 斯 | 特 |
| simp. (阿尔斯特) | simp. (阿尔斯特) | 阿 | 尔 | 斯 | 特 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Ā'ěrsītè
    (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄦˇ ㄙ ㄊㄜˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Ā'ěrsītè
*** Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄦˇ ㄙ ㄊㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: A-ěrsihtè
*** Wade–Giles: A$^1$-êrh$^3$-ssŭ$^1$-tʻê$^4$
*** Yale: Ā-ěr-sz̄-tè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Aeelsyteh
*** Palladius: Аэрсытэ (Aersytɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/

### Proper noun

阿爾斯特
* Ulster (a province of Ireland)
# vodnár
## Old Slovak
### Etymology

From voda +‎ nár.

### Noun

vodnár m pers
* water carrier

### Further reading

* Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “vodnár”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC
# 顧厝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kò͘-chhù
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò͘-chhù
*** Tâi-lô: kòo-tshù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: korzhux
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰu²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰu⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰu²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰu¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰu²¹/

### Verb

顧厝
* (Southern Min) to look after the house; to watch over a house

#### Synonyms

* 看家 (kānjiā)
* 看門／看门 (kānmén)
* (Hokkien) 顧家／顾家
# 顧全
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gùquán
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gu$^3$ cyun$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kò͘-choân
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gùquán
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gùcyuán
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^4$-chʻüan$^2$
*** Yale: gù-chywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guhchyuan
*** Palladius: гуцюань (gucjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gu$^3$ cyun$^4$
*** Yale: gu chyùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gu$^3$ tsyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gu$^3$ qun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kuː³³ t͡sʰyːn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò͘-choân
*** Tâi-lô: kòo-tsuân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: korzoaan
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡suan²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡suan²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡suan¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡suan²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡suan²³/

### Verb

顧全
* to give careful consideration to
    顧全大局／顾全大局 ― gùquán dàjú ― to consider the big picture

#### Synonyms

* 冥思 (míngsī)
* 冥想 (míngxiǎng)
* 品味 (pǐnwèi)
* 尋味／寻味 (xúnwèi)
* 尋思／寻思
* 念 (niàn)
* 思 (literary, or in compounds)
* 思想 (sīxiǎng)
* 思慮／思虑 (sīlǜ)
* 思索 (sīsuǒ)
* 思維／思维 (sīwéi)
* 思考 (sīkǎo)
* 思裁 (si$^1$ cai$^2$) (Sichuanese)
* 思量 (sīliáng)
* 慎思 (shènsī)
* 掂掇 (diānduo) (colloquial)
* 推敲 (tuīqiāo)
* 掂量 (diānliáng)
* 揣摩 (chuǎimó)
* 斟酌 (zhēnzhuó) (figuratively)
* 沉思 (chénsī)
* 深思 (shēnsī)
* 照顧／照顾 (zhàogù)
* 玩味 (wánwèi)
* 玩弄 (Classical Chinese)
* 琢磨 (zuómo)
* 算計／算计 (suànjì)
* 考慮／考虑 (kǎolǜ)
* 苦思 (kǔsī)
* 著想／着想 (zhuóxiǎng)
* 計算／计算 (jìsuàn)
* 計較／计较
* 設想／设想 (shèxiǎng)
* 顧及／顾及 (gùjí)
# 隗より始めよ
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 隗 | 始 |
| かい Hyōgai | はじ Grade: 3 |

### Proverb

隗(かい)より始(はじ)めよ • (kai yori hajimeyo)
* one should start a big project with immediate, practical steps; start small
* the person who proposes something should be the first one to take practical steps to implement it
# 隘勇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ai-yúng
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ai-yúng
*** Hakka Romanization System: ai iung$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ai$^4$ yung$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ai̯⁵⁵ i̯uŋ³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ai-yúng
*** Hakka Romanization System: ai (r)iung$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ai$^4$ yung$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ai̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯uŋ³¹/

### Noun

隘勇
* (Hakka) able-bodied man guarding a mountain pass
# 隘口
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): àikǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄞˋ ㄎㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): aai$^3$ hau$^2$ / ai$^3$ hau$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ai-héu / âi-héu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: àikǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄞˋ ㄎㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: àikǒu
*** Wade–Giles: ai$^4$-kʻou$^3$
*** Yale: ài-kǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aykoou
*** Palladius: айкоу (ajkou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$礙口／碍口 隘口
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: aai$^3$ hau$^2$ / ai$^3$ hau$^2$
*** Yale: aai háu / ai háu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: aai$^3$ hau$^2$ / ai$^3$ hau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ai$^3$ heo$^2$ / ei$^3$ heo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /aːi̯³³ hɐu̯³⁵/, /ɐi̯³³ hɐu̯³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ai-héu / âi-héu
*** Hakka Romanization System: ai heu$^ˋ$ / ai$^ˊ$ heu$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ai$^4$ heu$^3$ / ai$^1$ heu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ai̯⁵⁵ heu̯³¹/, /ai̯²⁴ heu̯³¹/

### Noun

隘口
* defile; narrow mountain pass (Classifier: 道 m)
# 飯瓢子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): fan$^5$ biau$^2$ zr
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: fan$^5$ biau$^2$ zr
*** Sinological IPA : /ɸan²¹⁻¹¹ pi̯ɒu̯¹³ t͡sz̩³/

### Noun

飯瓢子
* (Luoyang Mandarin, Changsha Xiang) rice scoop; rice spoon

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 飯勺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 飯勺子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 飯瓢子, 飯勺兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 飯勺兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 飯瓢兒, 飯瓢, 飯瓢羹兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 飯瓢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 飯瓢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 飯瓢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 飯勺子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 飯勺子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 飯殼 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 飯殼 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 飯殼 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 飯殼 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 飯瓢 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 飯匙, 飯勺 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 飯勺 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 飯勺仔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 飯勺 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 飯勺仔, 飯匙 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 飯勺仔, 飯匙 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 飯勺仔, 飯匙 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 飯勺, 飯匙 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 飯勺仔, 飯匙 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 飯匙 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 飯筘仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 飯瓢 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 飯勺, 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 飯勺, 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 飯勺, 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 飯匙 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 飯匙 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 飯瓢 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 飯抄, 飯勺, 飯勺子 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 飯抄 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 飯超 |
| Wu | Danyang | 飯匙 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 飯瓢兒, 飯勺兒, 飯𣖄 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 飯𣖄, 飯瓢 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 飯瓢子 |
# 非特異性
## Chinese

| | | (be) not; wrong; blame(be) not; wrong; blame; Africa | specificity; singularity |
| trad. (非特異性) | trad. (非特異性) | 非 | 特異性 |
| simp. (非特异性) | simp. (非特异性) | 非 | 特异性 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēitèyìxìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟ ㄊㄜˋ ㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fei$^1$ dak$^6$ ji$^6$ sing$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēitèyìxìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ ㄊㄜˋ ㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: feitèyìsìng
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^1$-tʻê$^4$-i$^4$-hsing$^4$
*** Yale: fēi-tè-yì-syìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feitehyihshinq
*** Palladius: фэйтэисин (fɛjtɛisin)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fei$^1$ dak$^6$ ji$^6$ sing$^3$
*** Yale: fēi dahk yih sing
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fei$^1$ dak$^9$ ji$^6$ sing$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: féi$^1$ deg$^6$ yi$^6$ xing$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /fei̯⁵⁵ tɐk̚² jiː²² sɪŋ³³/

### Adjective

非特異性
* (medicine, attributive) nonspecific
    非特異性反應／非特异性反应 ― fēitèyìxìng fǎnyìng ― nonspecific reaction
# 非玩家角色
## Chinese

| | | (be) not; wrong; blame(be) not; wrong; blame; Africa | player; gamer | role; part; character |
| trad. (非玩家角色) | trad. (非玩家角色) | 非 | 玩家 | 角色 |
| simp. $^#$(非玩家角色) | simp. $^#$(非玩家角色) | 非 | 玩家 | 角色 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēi-wánjiā juésè, fēi-wánjiā jiǎosè
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟ ㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄙㄜˋ, ㄈㄟ ㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄙㄜˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēi-wánjiā juésè
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ ㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄙㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: feiwánjia jyuésè
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^1$-wan$^2$-chia$^1$ chüeh$^2$-sê$^4$
*** Yale: fēi-wán-jyā jywé-sè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feiwanjia jyueseh
*** Palladius: фэйваньцзя цзюэсэ (fɛjvanʹczja czjuesɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯⁵⁵ wän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; common pronunciation in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēi-wánjiā jiǎosè
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ ㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄙㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: feiwánjia jiǎosè
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^1$-wan$^2$-chia$^1$ chiao$^3$-sê$^4$
*** Yale: fēi-wán-jyā jyǎu-sè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feiwanjia jeauseh
*** Palladius: фэйваньцзя цзяосэ (fɛjvanʹczja czjaosɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯⁵⁵ wän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sɤ⁵¹/

### Noun

非玩家角色
* (roleplaying games, video games) non-player character

#### Antonyms

* 玩家角色 (wánjiā juésè)
# 饑腸轆轆
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 饑腸轆轆 – see 飢腸轆轆 (“one's stomach rumbles with hunger”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 飢腸轆轆).
# 饑餓
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 饑餓 – see 飢餓 (“hungry; starving”). (This term is a variant form of 飢餓).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 饑 | 餓 |
| き Hyōgai | が Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 饑餓 – see the following entry. :
| 【飢餓きが】 | [noun] hunger, starvation, famine |
(This term, 饑餓, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 饑 | 餓 |

### Noun

饑餓 • (gia) (hangeul 기아)
* hanja form of 기아 (“hunger, starvation”)
# 飯卷
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$ve-cioe
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$ve-cioe
*** MiniDict: ve$^去$ cioe
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$ve-jyoe
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ve²² t͡ɕyø⁴⁴/

### Noun

飯卷
* (Wu) makizushi

#### Synonyms

* 壽司卷／寿司卷
# 飯台
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 飯 | 台 |
| はん Grade: 4 | だい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 飯臺 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はんだい [hàńdáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [hã̠nda̠i]

### Noun

飯(はん)台(だい) • (handai)
* dinner table

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN