# 人民共和國
## Chinese

| | | people; humanity; humanspeople; humanity; humans; humankind; the human race | republic |
| trad. (人民共和國) | trad. (人民共和國) | 人民 | 共和國 |
| simp. (人民共和国) | simp. (人民共和国) | 人民 | 共和国 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): rénmín gònghéguó
       (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ren$^2$ min$^2$ gong$^4$ ho$^2$ gue$^2$
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): жынмин гунхәгуә (řɨnmin gunhəguə, I-I-I-I-I) / жынмин гунхәгуй (řɨnmin gunhəguy, I-I-I-I-I)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jan$^4$ man$^4$ gung$^6$ wo$^4$ gwok$^3$
* Gan (Wiktionary): liin$^4$ min$^4$ kung$^5$ fo$^4$ guet$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngìn-mìn khiung-fò-koet
* Jin (Wiktionary): zeng$^1$ ming$^1$ gung$^3$ hue$^1$ gueh$^6$
* Northern Min (KCR): nêng-měng gō̤ng-uǎ-gŏ
* Eastern Min (BUC): ìng-mìng gê̤ṳng-huò-guók
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): jîn-bîn kiōng-hô-kok / lîn-bîn kiōng-hô-kok / lîn-bîn kiōng-hô͘-kok
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ring$^5$ ming$^5$ gang$^7$ hua$^5$ gog$^4$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zen-min$_6$ $^6$gon-wu$_6$-koq$_7$
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ren$^2$ min$^2$ gong$^5$ ho$^2$ gue$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rénmín gònghéguó
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rénmín gònghéguó
*** Wade–Giles: jên$^2$-min$^2$ kung$^4$-ho$^2$-kuo$^2$
*** Yale: rén-mín gùng-hé-gwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renmin gonqhergwo
*** Palladius: жэньминь гунхэго (žɛnʹminʹ gunxɛgo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐən³⁵ min³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: ren$^2$ min$^2$ gong$^4$ ho$^2$ gue$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: rhenmin gungxogue
*** Sinological IPA : /zən²¹ min²¹ koŋ²¹³ xo²¹ kuɛ²¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: жынмин гунхәгуә (řɨnmin gunhəguə, I-I-I-I-I) / жынмин гунхәгуй (řɨnmin gunhəguy, I-I-I-I-I)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐəŋ²⁴ miŋ²⁴ kuŋ²⁴ xə²⁴ kuə²⁴/, /ʐəŋ²⁴ miŋ²⁴ kuŋ²⁴ xə²⁴ kuei²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jan$^4$ man$^4$ gung$^6$ wo$^4$ gwok$^3$
*** Yale: yàhn màhn guhng wòh gwok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jan$^4$ man$^4$ gung$^6$ wo$^4$ gwok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yen$^4$ men$^4$ gung$^6$ wo$^4$ guog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐn²¹ mɐn²¹ kʊŋ²² wɔː²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: liin$^4$ min$^4$ kung$^5$ fo$^4$ guet$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɨn³⁵ min³⁵ kʰuŋ¹¹ fo³⁵ kuɛt̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngìn-mìn khiung-fò-koet
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngin$^ˇ$ min$^ˇ$ kiung fo$^ˇ$ gued$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngin$^2$ min$^2$ kiung$^4$ fo$^2$ gued$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋin¹¹ min¹¹ kʰi̯uŋ⁵⁵ fo¹¹ ku̯et̚²/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: zeng$^1$ ming$^1$ gung$^3$ hue$^1$ gueh$^6$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /t͡sə̃ŋ¹¹ mĩŋ¹¹ kũŋ⁴⁵ xuɤ¹¹ kuəʔ²/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: nêng-měng gō̤ng-uǎ-gŏ
*** Sinological IPA : /neiŋ³³ meiŋ²¹ kɔŋ⁵⁵ ua²¹ ko²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: ìng-mìng gê̤ṳng-huò-guók
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵³⁻³³ miŋ⁵³ kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ $^{(h-)}$ŋuo⁵³⁻²¹ $^{(k-)}$uɔʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jîn-bîn kiōng-hô-kok
*** Tâi-lô: jîn-bîn kiōng-hô-kok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: jinbiin kioxnghoi'kog
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zin¹³⁻²² bin¹³ kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ho¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /zin²³⁻³³ bin²³ kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-bîn kiōng-hô-kok
*** Tâi-lô: lîn-bîn kiōng-hô-kok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: linbiin kioxnghoi'kog
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lin²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴ kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lin²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴ kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-bîn kiōng-hô͘-kok
*** Tâi-lô: lîn-bîn kiōng-hôo-kok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: linbiin kioxngho'kog
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lin²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴ kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² hɔ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ring$^5$ ming$^5$ gang$^7$ hua$^5$ gog$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jîng mîng kāng huâ kok
*** Sinological IPA : /d͡ziŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ¹¹ hua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kok̚²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zen-min$_6$ $^6$gon-wu$_6$-koq$_7$
*** MiniDict: zen$^去$ min$^去$ gon$^去$ wu$^去$ koh$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$zen-min$_3$ $^3$gon-hhu$_3$-koq$_4$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zən²² min³³ ɡoŋ²² ɦu⁵⁵ koʔ²¹/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: ren$^2$ min$^2$ gong$^5$ ho$^2$ gue$^6$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ʐən¹³ min¹³ kʊŋ²¹⁻¹¹ xo¹³ ku̯ɤ̞²⁴/
*** Sinological IPA (new-style): /ʐən¹³ min¹³ kən²¹⁻¹¹ xo¹³ ku̯ɤ̞²⁴/

### Noun

人民共和國
* people's republic

#### Derived terms

* 中華人民共和國／中华人民共和国 (Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó)
* 剛果人民共和國／刚果人民共和国 (Gāngguǒ Rénmíngònghéguó)
* 孟加拉人民共和國／孟加拉人民共和国 (Mèngjiālā Rénmín Gònghéguó)
* 安哥拉人民共和國／安哥拉人民共和国 (Āngēlā Rénmín Gònghéguó)
* 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國／朝鲜民主主义人民共和国
* 莫桑比克人民共和國／莫桑比克人民共和国 (Mòsāngbǐkè Rénmíngònghéguó)

#### Related terms

* 共和 (gònghé)
* 民國／民国 (mínguó)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 人 | 民 | 共 | 和 | 國 |
| じん Grade: 1 | みん Grade: 4 | きょう Grade: 4 | わ Grade: 3 | こく Jinmeiyō |
| kan'on | goon | kan'on | goon | on'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 人民共和國 – see the following entry. :
| 【人民共和国じんみんきょうわこく】 | [noun] a people's republic |
(This term, 人民共和國, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 人 | 民 | 共 | 和 | 國 |

### Noun

人民共和國 • (inmin'gonghwaguk) (hangeul 인민공화국)
* hanja form of 인민공화국 (“people's republic”)