# 粒子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lìzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ ㄗˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): nap$^1$ zi$^2$ / lap$^1$ zi$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍p-chú
    (Teochew, Peng'im): liab$^8$ ze$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$liq-tsy
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lìzǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lìzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: li$^4$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: lì-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lihtzyy
*** Palladius: лицзы (liczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /li⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nap$^1$ zi$^2$ / lap$^1$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: nāp jí / lāp jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nap$^7$ dzi$^2$ / lap$^7$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: neb$^1$ ji$^2$ / leb$^1$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /nɐp̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/, /lɐp̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-chú
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍p-tsú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liabzuo
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: liab$^8$ ze$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lia̍p tsṳ́
*** Sinological IPA : /liap̚⁴⁻² t͡sɯ⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$liq-tsy
*** MiniDict: lih$^入$ tsy
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$liq-tsr
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /liɪʔ¹¹ t͡sz̩²³/

#### Noun

粒子
* (physics) particle (Classifier: 粒; 顆／颗)

##### Derived terms

* 亞原子粒子／亚原子粒子 (yàyuánzǐ lìzǐ)
* 伽馬粒子／伽马粒子 (gāmǎ lìzǐ)
* 反粒子 (fǎnlìzǐ)
* 基本粒子 (jīběn lìzǐ)
* 大質量弱相互作用粒子／大质量弱相互作用粒子 (dà zhìliàng ruò xiānghù zuòyòng lìzǐ)
* 次原子粒子 (cìyuánzǐ lìzǐ)
* 準粒子／准粒子 (zhǔnlìzǐ)
* 粒子加速器 (lìzǐ jiāsùqì)
* 粒子物理學／粒子物理学 (lìzǐ wùlǐxué)
* 貝塔粒子／贝塔粒子 (bèitǎ lìzǐ)
* 阿爾法粒子／阿尔法粒子 (ā'ěrfǎ lìzǐ)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lìzi
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ ˙ㄗ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): nap$^1$ zi$^2$ / lap$^1$ zi$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍p-chú
    (Teochew, Peng'im): liab$^8$ ze$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lìzi
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lìzi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: li$^4$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: lì-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih.tzy
*** Palladius: лицзы (liczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /li⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$例子 栗子
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nap$^1$ zi$^2$ / lap$^1$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: nāp jí / lāp jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nap$^7$ dzi$^2$ / lap$^7$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: neb$^1$ ji$^2$ / leb$^1$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /nɐp̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/, /lɐp̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-chú
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍p-tsú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liabzuo
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: liab$^8$ ze$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lia̍p tsṳ́
*** Sinological IPA : /liap̚⁴⁻² t͡sɯ⁵²/

#### Noun

粒子
* grain; pellet; granule

### Pronunciation 3

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍p-chí
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-chí
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍p-tsí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liabcie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /liap̚²⁴⁻² t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁴¹/

#### Noun

粒子
* (Hokkien) physical size of a person or the grain of a plant (used often with 大 or 細)

##### Derived terms

* 細粒子／细粒子 (Min Nan)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 粒 | 子 |
| りゅう Grade: S | し Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) りゅうし [ryúꜜùshì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ɾʲɨːɕi]

### Noun

粒(りゅう)子(し) • (ryūshi)
* a particle (body with very small size)
* a particle (elementary particle or subatomic particle)

### See also

* 反(はん)粒(りゅう)子(し) (hanryūshi)
* パーティクル (pātikuru)
* 粒(りゅう)子(し)加(か)速(そく)器(き) (ryūshi kasokuki)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 粒 | 子 |

### Noun

粒子 • (ipja) (hangeul 입자)
* hanja form of 입자 (“particle”)