OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 상의
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 相議／商議.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠ŋɰi] ~ [sʰa̠ŋi]
* Phonetic hangul: [상의/상이]

### Noun

상의 • (sang'ui) (hanja 相議／商議)
* consultation; conference
# 상이하다
## Korean
### Etymology

상이(相異) (sang'i) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠ŋiɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [상이하다]
* Homophone: 상의하다 (sang'uihada)

### Adjective

상이하다 • (sang'ihada) (infinitive 상이해 or 상이하여, sequential 상이하니)
* to be different from each other
    Synonym: 다르다 (dareuda)
# 상인
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 商人 (“trader, merchant”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠ŋin]
* Phonetic hangul: [상인]

### Noun

상인 • (sang'in) (hanja 商人)
* trader, merchant
# 숙이다
## Korean
### Etymology

숙 (suk-, “to bend”) + 이 (-i-, causative suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 수기〮다〮 (Yale: swùkí-tá).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰuɡida̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [수기다]

### Verb

Korean verb set :
| Base | 숙다 (sukda) |
| Causative | 숙이다 (sugida) |
숙이다 • (sugida) (infinitive 숙여 or 숙이어, sequential 숙이니)
* to bend, to bow (one's head)
# 숙어
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 熟語.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰuɡʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [수거]

### Noun

숙어 • (sugeo) (hanja 熟語)
* idiom
# 숙제하다
## Korean
### Etymology

숙제(宿題) (sukje) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰuk̚t͡ɕ͈e̞ɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [숙쩨하다]

### Verb

숙제하다 • (sukjehada) (infinitive 숙제해 or 숙제하여, sequential 숙제하니)
* (intransitive) to do homework
# 인터넷 소설
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 인소(小) (inso) — short form

### Etymology

From 인터넷 (inteonet, “Internet”) +‎ 소설(小說) (soseol, “novel, fiction”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [intʰʌ̹ne̞t̚ sʰo̞sʰʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [인터넫 소설]

### Noun

인터넷 소설 • (inteonet soseol) (hanja 인터넷 小說)
* (Internet, literature) web fiction, webnovel
# 손수건
## Korean
### Etymology

From 손 (son, “hand”) + 수건 (手巾, sugeon, “towel”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰo̞ns͈uɡʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [손쑤건]

### Noun

손수건 • (sonsugeon)
* handkerchief, hankie
# 蒙受
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): méngshòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄥˊ ㄕㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mung$^4$ sau$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mùng-su
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): bông-siǔ / bông-siū
    (Teochew, Peng'im): mong$^5$ si$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: méngshòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˊ ㄕㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: méngshòu
*** Wade–Giles: mêng$^2$-shou$^4$
*** Yale: méng-shòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mengshow
*** Palladius: мэншоу (mɛnšou)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɤŋ³⁵ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mung$^4$ sau$^6$
*** Yale: mùhng sauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mung$^4$ sau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mung$^4$ seo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mʊŋ²¹ sɐu̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mùng-su
*** Hakka Romanization System: mung$^ˇ$ su
*** Hagfa Pinyim: mung$^2$ su$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /muŋ¹¹ su⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bông-siǔ
*** Tâi-lô: bông-siǔ
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siu²²/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bông-siū
*** Tâi-lô: bông-siū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bongsiu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔŋ¹³⁻²² siu²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siu³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔŋ²³⁻³³ siu³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siu²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: mong$^5$ si$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mông sĭ
*** Sinological IPA : /moŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/

### Verb

蒙受
* to suffer; to sustain (a loss)
    蒙受損失／蒙受损失 ― méngshòu sǔnshī ― to sustain a loss
    From: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《整頓黨的作風》 (Rectify the Party's Style of Work), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Zhè shǐdé wǒmen xǔduō tóngzhì méngshòu le zhǔguān zhǔyì sīxiǎng de dúhài, fāshēng mámù de xiànxiàng. [Pinyin]
    It allows many of our comrades to be poisoned by subjectivist ideas, which numb their sensitivity.

#### Synonyms

* 值遇 (zhíyù) (literary)
* 慘遭／惨遭 (cǎnzāo) (to suffer)
* 拄著／拄着 (tú-tio̍h) (Hokkien)
* 攤／摊 (to befall)
* 相拄 (Hokkien)
* 相逢 (xiāngféng)
* 相遇 (xiāngyù) (literary)
* 碰上 (pèngshàng)
* 碰到 (pèngdào)
* 碰見／碰见 (pèngjiàn)
* 逢
* 遇 (yù)
* 遇到 (yùdào)
* 遇見／遇见 (yùjiàn)
* 遭受 (zāoshòu) (to suffer)
* 遭逢 (zāoféng)
* 遭遇 (zāoyù)
# 蒙古人
## Chinese

* 蒙古人

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): měnggǔrén, ménggǔrén
       (Zhuyin): ㄇㄥˇ ㄍㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ, ㄇㄥˊ ㄍㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): мынгўжын (mɨngwřɨn, I-I-I)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mung$^4$ gu$^2$ jan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: měnggǔrén [Phonetic: ménggǔrén]
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˇ ㄍㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: měnggǔrén
*** Wade–Giles: mêng$^3$-ku$^3$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: měng-gǔ-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meengguuren
*** Palladius: мэнгужэнь (mɛngužɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ménggǔrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˊ ㄍㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ménggǔrén
*** Wade–Giles: mêng$^2$-ku$^3$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: méng-gǔ-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mengguuren
*** Palladius: мэнгужэнь (mɛngužɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɤŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: мынгўжын (mɨngwřɨn, I-I-I)
*** Sinological IPA : /məŋ²⁴ ku²⁴ ʐəŋ²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mung$^4$ gu$^2$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: mùhng gú yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mung$^4$ gu$^2$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mung$^4$ gu$^2$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mʊŋ²¹ kuː³⁵ jɐn²¹/

### Noun

蒙古人
* Mongolian
# 세척
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 洗滌.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈsʰe̞(ː)t͡ɕʰʌ̹k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [세(ː)척]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

세척 • (secheok) (hanja 洗滌)
* cleansing; rinsing

#### Derived terms

* 세척하다 (洗滌—, secheokhada)
* 세척되다 (洗滌—, secheokdoeda)
# 슴가
## Korean
### Etymology

From 가슴 (gaseum) with the order of syllables reversed. First attested in the mid 2000s.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰɯmɡa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [슴가]

### Noun

슴가 • (seumga)
* (slang, neologism, vulgar) boob; woman's breast
    Synonym: 유방(乳房) (yubang)
    Hypernym: 가슴 (gaseum, “men's chest; women's breast”)

#### Usage notes

* Usually used with a sexualizing connotation to refer to women's breasts.

### Trivia

The slang 슴가 was first popularized in the Internet as a euphemism for woman's breast. But it is quite vulgar expression for breast today, since it lacked everyday contexts of the original word 가슴 (gaseum) and kept only sexual one.
# 옷걸이
## Korean
### Etymology

옷 (ot, “clothes”) +‎ 걸 (geol, “to hang”) +‎ 이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [o̞t̚k͈ʌ̹ɾi]
* Phonetic hangul: [옫꺼리]

### Noun

옷걸이 • (otgeori)
* coat hanger
# 옹

| 옹 | U+C639, &#50745; HANGUL SYLLABLE ONG |
| Composition: | ㅇ + ㅗ + ㅇ |
| ← 옸 [U+C638] | Hangul Syllables | 옺 → [U+C63A] |
오옥옦옧온옩옪 옫올옭옮옯옰옱 옲옳옴옵옶옷옸 옹옺옻옼옽옾옿 :
| 예 ← | → 와 |

## Korean
### Etymology

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [o̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [옹]

### Syllable

옹 (ong)
* 翁:
    (MC reading: 翁 (MC 'uwng))
* 擁:
    (MC reading: 擁 (MC 'jowngX))
* 雍:
    (MC reading: 雍 (MC 'jowng|'jowngH))
* 壅:
    (MC reading: 壅 (MC 'jowng|'jowngX))
* 瓮:
    (MC reading: 瓮 (MC 'uwngH))
* 甕:
    (MC reading: 甕 (MC 'uwngH))
* 癰:
    (MC reading: 癰 (MC 'jowng))
* 邕:
    (MC reading: 邕 (MC 'jowng))
* 饔:
    (MC reading: 饔 (MC 'jowng))
* 喁:
    (MC reading: 喁 (MC ngjowng))
* 廱:
    (MC reading: 廱 (MC 'jowng))
* 滃:
    (MC reading: 滃 (MC 'uwngX))
* 癕:
    (MC reading: 癕)
* 禺:
    (MC reading: 禺 (MC ngju|ngjuH))
* 罋:
    (MC reading: 罋 (MC 'jowng|'uwngH))
* 蓊:
    (MC reading: 蓊 (MC 'uwng|'uwngX))
* 雝:
    (MC reading: 雝 (MC 'jowng))
* 顒:
    (MC reading: 顒 (MC ngjowng))
* 嗈:
    (MC reading: 嗈 (MC 'jowng))
* 嗡:
    (MC reading: 嗡)
* 噰:
    (MC reading: 噰 (MC 'jowng))

### References

* Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo).
# 覆巢之下，豈有完卵
## Chinese

| | | to cover; to overflow; to reply to a letterto cover; to overflow; to reply to a letter; to overturn; to capsize | nest | 's; him/her/it; this | under; next; lowerunder; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter | | how can it be that | to have; there is; there areto have; there is; there are; to exist; to be | to finish; to be over; wholeto finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire | ovum |
| trad. (覆巢之下，豈有完卵) | trad. (覆巢之下，豈有完卵) | 覆 | 巢 | 之 | 下 | ， | 豈 | 有 | 完 | 卵 |
| simp. (覆巢之下，岂有完卵) | simp. (覆巢之下，岂有完卵) | 覆 | 巢 | 之 | 下 | ， | 岂 | 有 | 完 | 卵 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fùcháozhīxià, qǐyǒuwánluǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄔㄠˊ ㄓ ㄒㄧㄚˋ , ㄑㄧˇ ㄧㄡˇ ㄨㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk$^1$ caau$^4$ zi$^1$ haa$^6$, hei$^2$ jau$^5$ jyun$^4$ leon$^{5-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fùcháozhīxià, qǐyǒuwánluǎn [Phonetic: fùcháozhīxià,qíyǒuwánluǎn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄔㄠˊ ㄓ ㄒㄧㄚˋ , ㄑㄧˇ ㄧㄡˇ ㄨㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fùcháojhihsià, cǐyǒuwánluǎn
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$-chʻao$^2$-chih$^1$-hsia$^4$, chʻi$^3$-yu$^3$-wan$^2$-luan$^3$
*** Yale: fù-cháu-jr̄-syà-, chǐ-yǒu-wán-lwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhchaurjyshiah, chiiyeouwanloan
*** Palladius: фучаочжися, циюваньлуань (fučaočžisja, cijuvanʹluanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän³⁵ lu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fuk$^1$ caau$^4$ zi$^1$ haa$^6$, hei$^2$ jau$^5$ jyun$^4$ leon$^{5-2}$
*** Yale: fūk chàauh jī hah, héi yáuh yùhn léun
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fuk$^7$ tsaau$^4$ dzi$^1$ haa$^6$, hei$^2$ jau$^5$ jyn$^4$ loen$^{5-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fug$^1$ cao$^4$ ji$^1$ ha$^6$, héi$^2$ yeo$^5$ yun$^4$ lên$^{5-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰaːu̯²¹ t͡siː⁵⁵ haː²² hei̯³⁵ jɐu̯¹³ jyːn²¹ lɵn¹³⁻³⁵/

### Proverb

覆巢之下，豈有完卵
* Synonym of 覆巢之下無完卵／覆巢之下无完卵 (fùcháozhīxiàwúwánluǎn, “No individual can escape from the calamity its group is suffering.”)
# 암중
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 暗中 (“darkness”).

#### Noun

암중 • (amjung)
* darkness

##### Synonyms

* 어둠 (eodum)

### Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin. From 암 (am) +‎ 중 (jung).

#### Noun

암중 • (amjung)
* (native) nun

##### Synonyms

* 여승 (女僧, yeoseung)
# 잡개
## Korean
### Etymology

From 잡— (jap-, “to grab”) +‎ 개 (-gae, inanimate agentive suffix), literally "the grabber".

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠p̚k͈ɛ] ~ [t͡ɕa̠p̚k͈e̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [잡깨/잡께]

### Noun

잡개 • (japgae)
* (ginseng-harvesters' cant) the hand
    Synonym: (non-cant) 손 (son, “hand”)
# 處長
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chùzhǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˋ ㄓㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu$^3$ zoeng$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhù-tiúⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chùzhǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˋ ㄓㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chùjhǎng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^4$-chang$^3$
*** Yale: chù-jǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuhjaang
*** Palladius: чучжан (čučžan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyu$^3$ zoeng$^2$
*** Yale: chyu jéung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsy$^3$ dzoeng$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qu$^3$ zêng$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyː³³ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhù-tiúⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tshù-tiúnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhuo'dviuo
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁴¹ tiũ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰu¹¹⁻⁵³ tiũ⁵³/

### Noun

處長
* department head; office head; section chief (Classifier: 位 m)
# 處身
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǔshēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ ㄕㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu$^2$ san$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǔshēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ ㄕㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǔshen
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^3$-shên$^1$
*** Yale: chǔ-shēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuushen
*** Palladius: чушэнь (čušɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyu$^2$ san$^1$
*** Yale: chyú sān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsy$^2$ san$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qu$^2$ sen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyː³⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/

### Verb

處身
* (formal) to place oneself in; to stay in
* (formal) to settle oneself down; to take shelter

#### Synonyms

* (to place oneself in):
* 交插 (Hokkien)
* 加入 (jiārù)
* 參入／参入 (cānrù)
* 參加／参加 (cānjiā)
* 參插／参插 (Min Nan)
* 參與／参与
* 廁身／厕身 (cèshēn) (humble)
* 插手 (chāshǒu)
* 插腳／插脚 (chājiǎo) (chiefly something one should not participate in)
* 插足 (chāzú) (figurative, usually derogatory)
* 插身 (chāshēn) (figurative)
* 攏場／拢场 (long$^3$chan$^2$) (Xiang)
* 攏邊／拢边 (long$^3$ bienn$^1$) (Xiang)
* 置身 (zhìshēn)
* 鬥插／斗插 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 鬥插手／斗插手 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* (to settle oneself down):
* 存身 (cúnshēn) (literary)
* 安身 (ānshēn) (literary)
* 容身 (róngshēn) (literary)
* 寄寓 (jìyù) (literary)
* 寄居 (jìjū) (to live away from home)
* 寓 (yù) (literary, or in compounds)
* 居住 (jūzhù)
* 居留 (jūliú)
* 棲身／栖身 (qīshēn)
* 藏身 (cángshēn)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 處 | 身 |

### Noun

處身 • (cheosin) (hangeul 처신)
* hanja form of 처신 (“behaviour; demeanour”)
# 식칼
## Korean
### Etymology

From 식(食) (sik, “to eat”) +‎ 칼 (kal, “knife”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰik̚kʰa̠ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [식칼]

### Noun

식칼 • (sik'kal) (hanja 食칼)
* kitchen knife
    Synonyms: 부엌칼 (bueok'kal), 식도(食刀) (sikdo)
# 약실
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 藥室

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ja̠kɕ͈iɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [약씰]

### Noun

약실 • (yaksil) (hanja 藥室)
* pharmacy, drugstore
* doctor's medicine room
* a powder/cartridge chamber
# 螺螄結頂
## Chinese

| | | river snail; Margarya species | knot; sturdy; to bear (fruit)knot; sturdy; to bear (fruit); bond; to tie; to bind | go against; most; peakgo against; most; peak; top; to replace; to substitute; a measure word (use with "hat") |
| trad. (螺螄結頂) | trad. (螺螄結頂) | 螺螄 | 結 | 頂 |
| simp. (螺蛳结顶) | simp. (螺蛳结顶) | 螺蛳 | 结 | 顶 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): luósī jiédǐng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄉㄧㄥˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luósī jiédǐng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄉㄧㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luósih jiédǐng
*** Wade–Giles: lo$^2$-ssŭ$^1$ chieh$^2$-ting$^3$
*** Yale: lwó-sz̄ jyé-dǐng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luosy jyediing
*** Palladius: лосы цзедин (losy czedin)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

螺螄結頂
* (music) A technique in Chinese musical composition, where each phrase in the lead-up to the climax is progressively shortened.
# 螺螄
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): luósī
       (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): no$^2$ si$^1$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lo$^4$ si$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$lu-sy
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luósī → luósi (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ → ㄌㄨㄛˊ ˙ㄙ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luósi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: lo$^2$-ssŭ$^5$
*** Yale: lwó-sz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luo.sy
*** Palladius: лосы (losy)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/ → /lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩³/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$羅斯／罗斯 螺絲／螺丝 螺螄／螺蛳
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: no$^2$ si$^1$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: lo s
*** Sinological IPA : /no²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lo$^4$ si$^1$
*** Yale: lòh sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lo$^4$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lo$^4$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔː²¹ siː⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$羅斯／罗斯 螺絲／螺丝 螺螄／螺蛳
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$lu-sy
*** MiniDict: lu$^去$ sy
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$lu-sr
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /lu²² sz̩⁴⁴/

### Noun

螺螄
* river snail (a generic term referring to freshwater snails)
* (zoology) Margarya species

#### Synonyms

* 田螺 (tiánluó)
* (Harbin Mandarin) 海勒摸兒／海勒摸儿, 海勒摸摸兒／海勒摸摸儿
* (Hokkien) 石螺
* (Xiang) 螺陀, 田螺陀

#### Derived terms

* 二韃子吃螺螄／二鞑子吃螺蛳
* 螺螄粉／螺蛳粉 (luósīfěn)
* 螺螄轉兒／螺蛳转儿
* 裹螺螄／裹螺蛳

### Proper noun

螺螄
* (～村) Luosi (a village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)
# 허점
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 虛 (“empty, hollow, worthless, falsehood”) + 點 (“dot, point, spot, speck”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [hʌ̹t͡ɕ͈ʌ̹m]
* Phonetic hangul: [허쩜]

### Noun

허점 • (heojeom) (hanja 虛點)
* hole, loophole, weak point, weakness
    상대의 허점을 찌르다 ― sangdae-ui heojeom-eul jjireuda ― attack the opponent's most vulnerable spot
# 팔불용
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 八不用, from 八 (“eight”) + 不用 (“useless”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʰa̠ɭbuɾjoŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [팔부룡]

### Noun

팔불용 • (palburyong) (hanja 八不用)
* (derogatory) a useless person; good-for-nothing person

#### Synonyms

* 팔불출(八不出) (palbulchul)
* 팔불취(八不取) (palbulchwi)
# 葡聚糖
## Chinese

* 葡聚糖

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pújùtáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄨˊ ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pújùtáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pújyùtáng
*** Wade–Giles: pʻu$^2$-chü$^4$-tʻang$^2$
*** Yale: pú-jyù-táng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwujiuhtarng
*** Palladius: пуцзюйтан (puczjujtan)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

### Noun

葡聚糖
* glucan
# 첨단
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 尖端.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰʌ̹mda̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [첨단]

### Noun

첨단 • (cheomdan) (hanja 尖端)
* cutting-edge; state of the art
    첨단 기술 ― cheomdan gisul ― cutting-edge technology
# 작월
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 昨月.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɡwʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [자궐]

### Noun

작월 • (jagwol) (hanja 昨月)
* (formal, rare) last month
    Synonym: 지난달 (jinandal)
# 작용
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 作用, from 作 (“working”) + 用 (“using”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɡjoŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [자굥]

### Noun

작용 • (jagyong) (hanja 作用)
* operation
* effect
* (physics) action

#### Derived terms

* 작용하다 (作用—, jagyonghada, “to act on or effect”)
* 작용되다 (作用—, jagyongdoeda, “to have or come to have an effect”)
# 요청
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 要請 (“request, claim, appeal”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jot͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [요청]

### Noun

요청 • (yocheong) (hanja 要請)
* request, claim, appeal

#### Derived terms

* 요청하다 (要請하다, yocheonghada, “to request”)
# 요충
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 蟯蟲

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jot͡ɕʰuŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [요충]

### Noun

요충 • (yochung) (hanja 蟯蟲)
* pinworm
# 読み物
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 読 | 物 |
| よ Grade: 2 | もの Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 讀み物 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 読(よ)み (yomi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu, “to read”)) + 物(もの) (mono, “thing”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jo̞mʲimo̞no̞]

### Noun

読(よ)み物(もの) • (yomimono)
* reading material

#### Descendants

* → Chinese: 讀物／读物 (dúwù)
* → Korean: 독물 (dongmul)
# ﬕ

| ﬕ | U+FB15, &#64277; ARMENIAN SMALL LIGATURE MEN INI |
| ← ﬔ [U+FB14] | Alphabetic Presentation Forms | ﬖ → [U+FB16] |

## Armenian
### Letter

ﬕ lowercase (uppercase ՄԻ, title-case Մի)
* A ligature from the letters մ (m) and ի (i)

#### Usage notes

* Nowadays its use is extremely rare.

#### See also

* (The Armenian script): Աա Բբ Գգ Դդ Եե Զզ Էէ Ըը Թթ Ժժ Իի Լլ Խխ Ծծ Կկ Հհ Ձձ Ղղ Ճճ Մմ Յյ Նն Շշ Ոո Չչ Պպ Ջջ Ռռ Սս Վվ Տտ Րր Ցց Ււ Փփ Քք Օօ Ֆֆ
* (Letter combinations): ու և ﬔ ﬕ ﬓ ﬗ ﬖ
* (Dialectological): ՠ / ա̈ ա̊ ա̄ ը̂ է̀ էօ / օ̈ էօ̀ / օ̈̀ իւ / ո̈ւ գ$^յ$ կ$^յ$ ք$^յ$ հ$^յ$ բՙ դՙ գՙ ձՙ ջՙ ղՙ ֈ ʔ
* (Punctuation):  ՙ  ՚ ՛ ՜ ՝ ՞ ՟ ․ ։ ֊
* (Symbols): ֏ ֎ ֍
# ﬅ

| ﬅ | U+FB05, &#64261; LATIN SMALL LIGATURE LONG S T |
| ← ﬄ [U+FB04] | Alphabetic Presentation Forms | ﬆ → [U+FB06] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

ſ + t — in many fonts, the ascender of the letter ſ reaches so far rightward that it overlaps the ascender of the following t

### Letter

ﬅ (mixed case St, upper case ST)
* A ligature from the letters ſ and t; compare ﬆ.
** c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i], page 65, column 1:Thou wretched Boy that didﬅ conſort him here,
** 1766: David Lloyd, State⸗⸗Worthies: or, The Statesmen and Favourites of England from the Reformation to the Revolution, volume II, “Obſervations on the Life of the Lord Herbert of Cherbury”, pages 339–340 (J. Robson)
    EDward Herbert, ſon of Richard Herbert, Eſq; and Suſan Newport his wife, was born at Montgomery-caﬅle, and brought to court by the earl of Pembrook, where he was knighted by K. James, who ſent him over embaſſador into France. Afterwards K. Charles the ﬁrﬅ created him baron of Caﬅle-Iſland in Ireland, and ſome years after baron of Cherbury in Montgomeryſhire. He was a moﬅ excellent artiﬅ and rare linguiﬅ, ﬅudied both in books and men, and himſelf the author of two works moﬅ remarkable, viz. A treatiſe of truth, written in French, ſo highly prized beyond the ſeas, and (they ſay) it is extant at this day with great honour in the pope’s vatican ; and an hiﬅory of king Henry the eighth ; wherein his collections are full and authentick ; his obſervation judicious ; his connexion ﬅrong and cohærent, and the whole exact.

#### Usage notes

* This ligature occurs almost exclusively in archaic texts.

#### Related terms

* ﬆ

#### See also

* ﬀ
* ﬁ
* ﬂ
* ﬃ
* ﬄ
# 蝈蝈
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蝈蝈 – see 蟈蟈 (“katydid”). (This term is the simplified form of 蟈蟈).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 蝈蝈儿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蝈蝈儿 – see 蟈蟈兒 (“katydid”). (This term is the simplified form of 蟈蟈兒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 蝉冠
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蝉冠 – see 蟬冠 (“A kind of hat worn by distinguished noblemen in ancient China.”). (This term is the simplified form of 蟬冠).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *aldiz.

### Noun

𐌰𐌻𐌳𐍃 • (alds) f
* generation, age
* lifetime

#### Declension

A variant spelling 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (aldaim) is attested for the dative plural.
Feminine i-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐍃 alds | 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 aldeis |
| Vocative | 𐌰𐌻𐌳 ald | 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 aldeis |
| Accusative | 𐌰𐌻𐌳 ald | 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 aldins |
| Genitive | 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍃 aldais | 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴 aldē |
| Dative | 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌹 aldai | 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌼 aldim |

#### Related terms

* 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐍉𐌼𐌹𐌽 (aldōmin)
# 육체
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 肉體, from 肉 (“flesh”) + 體 (“body”); i.e. body as a matter.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [juk̚t͡ɕʰe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [육체]

### Noun

육체 • (yukche) (hanja 肉體)
* (anatomy) human body (generally, otherwise as the opposite of the mind)
    Synonym: 육신 (yuksin)
    Antonym: 정신 (jeongsin)

### See also

* 신체 (sinche)
* 인체 (inche)
# 육조
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 六曹, from 六 (“six”) + 曹 (“ministry”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [juk̚t͡ɕ͈o̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [육쪼]

### Proper noun

육조 • (Yukjo) (hanja 六曹)
* (history) The six major ministries of the Korean Joseon Dynasty, namely the ministries of personnel, taxation, rites, military affairs, punishments, and public works.

#### See also

* Six Ministries of Joseon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia