OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 著忙
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zháománg, zhāománg
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄠˊ ㄇㄤˊ, ㄓㄠ ㄇㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zoek$^6$ mong$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zháománg
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄠˊ ㄇㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jháománg
*** Wade–Giles: chao$^2$-mang$^2$
*** Yale: jáu-máng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaurmang
*** Palladius: чжаоман (čžaoman)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ mɑŋ³⁵/
** (Beijing dialect [Xu and Miyata, 1999])
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhāománg
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄠ ㄇㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhaománg
*** Wade–Giles: chao$^1$-mang$^2$
*** Yale: jāu-máng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaumang
*** Palladius: чжаоман (čžaoman)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ mɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zoek$^6$ mong$^4$
*** Yale: jeuhk mòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoek$^9$ mong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêg$^6$ mong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sœːk̚² mɔːŋ²¹/

### Verb

著忙
* to hurry; to rush
* to get worried; to feel anxious
** Late 18th – 19th century, chapter 124, in 施公案:
       [Wáng Dòng] xīnzhōng hǎobù zháománg [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 19th century, Wenkang, chapter 14, in 兒女英雄傳:
       Zhǐ jiàn tā kǒu lǐ dāying, xīn lǐ què shì tǎntè. Tā niángzǐ dào: “Nǐ bù bì zhāománg, wàn shì yǒu wǒ ne.” [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
# 腰裡橫
## Chinese

| | | waist; lower back; pocketwaist; lower back; pocket; middle | inside; within; ininside; within; in; lining of clothing | unruly; horizontal; acrossunruly; horizontal; across; (horizontal character stroke) |
| trad. (腰裡橫/腰裏橫) | trad. (腰裡橫/腰裏橫) | 腰 | 裡/裏 | 橫 |
| simp. (腰里横) | simp. (腰里横) | 腰 | 里 | 横 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yāolǐhèng
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄠ ㄌㄧˇ ㄏㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yāolǐhèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄠ ㄌㄧˇ ㄏㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yaolǐhèng
*** Wade–Giles: yao$^1$-li$^3$-hêng$^4$
*** Yale: yāu-lǐ-hèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iauliihenq
*** Palladius: яолихэн (jaolixɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤŋ⁵¹/

### Adjective

腰裡橫
* (Northern Mandarin, slang) rich; wealthy

#### Synonyms

* 優裕／优裕 (yōuyù)
* 多金 (duōjīn) (literary)
* 好康 (Hokkien)
* 好額／好额 (Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka)
* 富有 (fùyǒu)
* 富盛 (fùshèng) (literary)
* 富裕 (fùyù)
* 富貴／富贵 (fùguì) (wealthy and respectable)
* 富足 (fùzú)
* 寬綽／宽绰 (kuānchuò)
* 寬裕／宽裕 (kuānyù)
* 寬鬆／宽松 (kuānsōng)
* 有米 (jau$^5$ mai$^5$) (Cantonese)
* 有錢／有钱 (yǒuqián)
* 有鐳／有镭 (Hokkien)
* 殷富 (yīnfù) (archaic)
* 殷實 (yīnshí)
* 活潑／活泼 (huópō) (literary)
* 潤屋／润屋 (rùnwū) (literary)
* 萬貫／万贯 (wànguàn) (dated)
* 肥實／肥实 (féishí) (colloquial)
* 肥饒／肥饶 (féiráo) (literary)
* 膏腴 (Hokkien)
* 華貴／华贵 (huáguì)
* 趁錢／趁钱 (chènqián) (Northeastern Mandarin, colloquial)
* 闊／阔 (kuò)
# 륙진방언
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɾjuk̚t͡ɕ͈inba̠ŋʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [륙찐방언]

### Noun

륙진방언 • (ryukjinbang'eon) (hanja 六鎭方言)
* North Korea standard form of 육진방언 (yukjinbang'eon, “Yukjin dialect”).
# 葧薺
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bóqí
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ ㄑㄧˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bóqí
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bócí
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$-chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: bwó-chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: borchyi
*** Palladius: боци (boci)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$荸薺／荸荠 葧薺／葧荠

### Noun

葧薺
* Alternative name for 荸薺／荸荠 (bíqi).
# 蠶豆病
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cándòubìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄢˊ ㄉㄡˋ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caam$^4$ dau$^{6-2}$ beng$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cándòubìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄢˊ ㄉㄡˋ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cándòubìng
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻan$^2$-tou$^4$-ping$^4$
*** Yale: tsán-dòu-bìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsarndowbinq
*** Palladius: цаньдоубин (canʹdoubin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰän³⁵ toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ piŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caam$^4$ dau$^{6-2}$ beng$^6$
*** Yale: chàahm dáu behng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam$^4$ dau$^{6-2}$ beng$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cam$^4$ deo$^{6-2}$ béng$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːm²¹ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵ pɛːŋ²²/

### Noun

蠶豆病
* (pathology) favism; glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency

#### Synonyms

* 蠶豆症／蚕豆症 (cándòuzhèng)
# 蠶蠓
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): caam$^4$ mung$^2$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caam$^4$ mung$^2$
*** Yale: chàahm múng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam$^4$ mung$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cam$^4$ mung$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːm²¹ mʊŋ³⁵/

### Noun

蠶蠓
* (Cantonese) silkworm chrysalis

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 蠶蛹 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 蠶蛹 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 蠶蛹兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 蠶蛹兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 蠶蛹兒, 蛹兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 蠶蛹兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 蠶蛹, 蠶蛹兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 蠶蛹 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 蠶殼殼子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 蠶蛹 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 蠶妞兒, 蠶蛹 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 蠶蛹兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 蠶蛹 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 蠶蛹 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 蠶蛹 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 蠶蠓, 蠶蟲 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 蠶蛹 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 蠶蛹 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 蠶蛹 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 蠶竇 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 蠶種 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 蠶蛹 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 蠶蛹蛹 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 巧牛兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 冬筍仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 老虎囝 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 花生仁, 蛹 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 蜂蝦, 娘仔豆, 娘仔蝦 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 蜂蝦 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 蠶蛹 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 蠶蛹 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 蠶蛹 |
| Wu | Danyang | 蠶蛹兒 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 蠶肉兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 蠶蛹 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 蠶蛹 |
# 蠶食
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cánshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄢˊ ㄕˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caam$^4$ sik$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhâm-si̍t / chhân-si̍t
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cánshí
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄢˊ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cánshíh
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻan$^2$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: tsán-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsarnshyr
*** Palladius: цаньши (canʹši)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰän³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caam$^4$ sik$^6$
*** Yale: chàahm sihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam$^4$ sik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cam$^4$ xig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːm²¹ sɪk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâm-si̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tshâm-si̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhamsit
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² sit̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhân-si̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tshân-si̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhansit
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰan¹³⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzom zyik
Rime :
| Character | 蠶 | 食 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 船 (27) |
| Final (韻) | 覃 (159) | 職 (134) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 昨含切 | 乗力切 |
| Baxter | dzom | zyik |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡zʌm/ | /ʑɨk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡zəm/ | /ʑɨk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡zɒm/ | /ʑiek̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡zəm/ | /ʑik̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡zᴀm/ | /d͡ʑiək̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zɒm/ | /d͡ʑĭək̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /d͡zʱăm/ | /d͡ʑʰi̯ək̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cán | shí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | caam$^4$ | sik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.[dz]ˤ[ə]m mə-lək/
    (Zhengzhang): /*zluːm ɦljɯɡ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 蠶 | 食 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | cán | shí |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ dzom › | ‹ zyik › |
| Old Chinese | /*C.[dz]ˁ[ə]m/ | /*mə-lək/ |
| English | silkworm | eat |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 蠶 | 食 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| No. | 6702 | 11477 |
| Phonetic component | 兓 | 食 |
| Rime group | 侵 | 職 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 蠶 | |
| Old Chinese | /*zluːm/ | /*ɦljɯɡ/ |

### Verb

蠶食
* (literary) to encroach upon; to eat away; to nibble away at
** 2024, 林家謙 [Terence Lam] (lyrics and music), “無答案 [Nocture]”‎performed by 林家謙 [Terence Lam]:
       jau$^1$ fong$^{4-2}$ sik$^1$ ceot$^1$ dik$^1$ gwong$^1$ jau$^4$ jyu$^4$ bei$^6$ caam$^4$ sik$^6$ gwo$^3$ [Jyutping]
       The light emitting out of the secluded room seems as if it were nibbled away

#### Derived terms

* 蠶食鯨吞／蚕食鲸吞 (cánshíjīngtūn)
# 菜津美
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 菜 | 津 | 美 |
| な Grade: 4 | つ Grade: S | み Grade: 3 |

### Proper noun

菜(な)津(つ)美(み) • (Natsumi)
* a female given name
# 菜爿皮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$tshe-pe-bi
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$tshe-pe-bi
*** MiniDict: tshe$^去$ pe bi
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$tshe-pe-bi
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰe³³ pe⁵⁵ bi²¹/

### Noun

菜爿皮
* (Shanghainese) vegetable skin
# 茂実子
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 茂 | 実 | 子 |
| も Grade: S | み Grade: 3 | こ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | kun'yomi | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 茂實子 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

茂(も)実(み)子(こ) • (Momiko)
* a female given name
# 茂密
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): màomì
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˋ ㄇㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mau$^6$ mat$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): biō-bi̍t / bō͘-bi̍t
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: màomì
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˋ ㄇㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: màomì
*** Wade–Giles: mao$^4$-mi$^4$
*** Yale: màu-mì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mawmih
*** Palladius: маоми (maomi)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mau$^6$ mat$^6$
*** Yale: mauh maht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mau$^6$ mat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: meo$^6$ med$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐu̯²² mɐt̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biō-bi̍t
*** Tâi-lô: biō-bi̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bioixbit
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bio⁴¹⁻²² bit̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bō͘-bi̍t
*** Tâi-lô: bōo-bi̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boxbit
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔ²²⁻²¹ bit̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bɔ²²⁻²¹ bit̚⁴/

### Adjective

茂密
* (of vegetation) dense; thick; bushy

#### Synonyms

* 密集 (mìjí)
* 濃厚／浓厚 (nónghòu)
* 濃密／浓密 (nóngmì)
* 稠密 (chóumì)
* 繁密 (fánmì)
* 莽莽 (mǎngmǎng) (of vegetation)

#### Antonyms

* 稀疏 (xīshū)
# 모드
## Korean
### Etymology

From English mode or French mode.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mo̞dɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [모드]

### Noun

모드 • (modeu)
* mode, a state, a setting
* mode, fashion
# 모듬
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mo̞dɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [모듬]

### Noun

모듬 • (modeum)
* a (complete) set of something
# 荒丘
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huāngqiū
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤ ㄑㄧㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fong$^1$ jau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huāngqiū
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤ ㄑㄧㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huangciou
*** Wade–Giles: huang$^1$-chʻiu$^1$
*** Yale: hwāng-chyōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huangchiou
*** Palladius: хуанцю (xuancju)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fong$^1$ jau$^1$
*** Yale: fōng yāu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fong$^1$ jau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fong$^1$ yeo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ jɐu̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

荒丘
* barren hillock
# 荒亂
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huāngluàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄨㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huāngluàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄨㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huangluàn
*** Wade–Giles: huang$^1$-luan$^4$
*** Yale: hwāng-lwàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huangluann
*** Palladius: хуанлуань (xuanluanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ lu̯än⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$慌亂／慌乱 荒亂／荒乱

### Adjective

荒亂
* in great chaos; in utter turmoil

#### Synonyms

* 不安 (bù'ān)
* 亂／乱 (luàn)
* 亂動／乱动 (luàndòng) (literary)
* 動蕩／动荡 (dòngdàng)
# 荒れる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 荒
* あ Grade: S
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あれる [àrérú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「荒れる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 荒れる | あれる | [àrérú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 荒れろ | あれろ | [àréró] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 荒れられる | あれられる | [àrérárérú] |
| Causative | 荒れさせる | あれさせる | [àrésásérú] |
| Potential | - | - | - |
| Volitional | 荒れよう | あれよー | [àréyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 荒れない | あれない | [àrénáí] |
| Negative perfective | 荒れなかった | あれなかった | [àrénáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 荒れます | あれます | [àrémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 荒れた | あれた | [àrétá] |
| Conjunctive | 荒れて | あれて | [àrété] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 荒れれば | あれれば | [àréréꜜbà] |

### Verb

荒(あ)れる • (areru) intransitive ichidan (stem 荒(あ)れ (are), past 荒(あ)れた (areta))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 荒らす |
| mediopassive | 荒れる |
* become barren; become desolate
* be stormy, rough (weather)
* be neglected
* be rough, chapped (skin)
* be brittle, cracked (nails)
* be disordered

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 荒れ | あれ | are |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 荒れ | あれ | are |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 荒れる | あれる | areru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 荒れる | あれる | areru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 荒れれ | あれれ | arere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 荒れよ¹ 荒れろ² | あれよ¹ あれろ² | areyo¹ arero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 荒れられる | あれられる | arerareru |
| Causative | 荒れさせる 荒れさす | あれさせる あれさす | aresaseru aresasu |
| Potential | 荒れられる 荒れれる³ | あれられる あれれる³ | arerareru arereru³ |
| Volitional | 荒れよう | あれよう | areyō |
| Negative | 荒れない 荒れぬ 荒れん | あれない あれぬ あれん | arenai arenu aren |
| Negative continuative | 荒れず | あれず | arezu |
| Formal | 荒れます | あれます | aremasu |
| Perfective | 荒れた | あれた | areta |
| Conjunctive | 荒れて | あれて | arete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 荒れれば | あれれば | arereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 인턴
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from English intern.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [intʰʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [인턴]
South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 인턴의 / 인턴에 / 인턴까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch only on the first syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

### Noun

인턴 • (inteon)
* intern (student working to gain experience in a field)
# 손뼉
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 소ᇇ〮벽〮 (Yale: swón-s-pyék).
From 손 (son, “hand”) +‎ ㅅ (-s-, genitive interfix) +‎ 벽(壁) (byeok, “wall”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰo̞np͈jʌ̹k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [손뼉]

### Noun

손뼉 • (sonppyeok)
| South Korean Standard Language | 손뼉 (sonppyeok) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 손벽 (sonbyeok) |
* the whole floor of the palm and fingers combined
# 蒙古人民共和国
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蒙古人民共和国 – see 蒙古人民共和國 (“Mongolian People's Republic”). (This term is the simplified form of 蒙古人民共和國).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 슬퍼하다
## Korean
### Etymology

슬프 (seulpeu, “to be sad”) +‎ 어하다 (-eohada, “to consider, find”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰɯɭpʰʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [슬퍼하다]

### Verb

슬퍼하다 • (seulpeohada) (infinitive 슬퍼해 or 슬퍼하여, sequential 슬퍼하니)
* (transitive) to find sad
* (transitive, by extension) to mourn, grieve (someone's death, misfortune, etc.)
* (intransitive) to feel sad
# 西宁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 西宁 – see 西寧 (“Xining; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 西寧).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 覆核
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fùhé
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk$^1$ hat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fùhé
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fùhé
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$-ho$^2$
*** Yale: fù-hé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhher
*** Palladius: фухэ (fuxɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$復合／复合 複合／复合 複核／复核 覆核
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fuk$^1$ hat$^6$
*** Yale: fūk haht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fuk$^7$ hat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fug$^1$ hed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊk̚⁵ hɐt̚²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$複核／复核 覆核

### Verb

覆核
* to review; to check; to examine and verify

#### Derived terms

* 司法覆核 (sīfǎ fùhé)
# 암시장
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 암(暗) (am) + 시장(市場) (sijang).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈa̠(ː)mɕʰid͡ʑa̠ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [암(ː)시장]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

암시장 • (amsijang) (hanja 暗市場)
* black market
    Synonym: 블랙마켓 (beullaengmaket)
# 잡곡밥
## Korean
### Etymology

From 잡곡(雜穀) (japgok, “mixed grains”) +‎ 밥 (bap, “rice”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠p̚k͈o̞k̚p͈a̠p̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [잡꼭빱]

### Noun

잡곡밥 • (japgokbap) (hanja 雜穀—)
* a dish of mixed grains and rice
# 菩萨低眉
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 菩萨低眉 – see 菩薩低眉 (“lowered eyebrows of a bodhisattva; to have a kind and pleasant appearance”). (This term is the simplified form of 菩薩低眉).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 菩萨鱼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 菩萨鱼 – see 菩薩魚 (“flesh of Macropodus opercularis.”). (This term is the simplified form of 菩薩魚).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 處置式
## Chinese

* 處置式

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǔzhìshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ ㄓˋ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu$^2$ zi$^3$ sik$^1$ / cyu$^5$ zi$^3$ sik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǔzhìshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ ㄓˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǔjhìhshìh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^3$-chih$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: chǔ-jr̀-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuujyhshyh
*** Palladius: чучжиши (čučžiši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyu$^2$ zi$^3$ sik$^1$ / cyu$^5$ zi$^3$ sik$^1$
*** Yale: chyú ji sīk / chyúh ji sīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsy$^2$ dzi$^3$ sik$^7$ / tsy$^5$ dzi$^3$ sik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qu$^2$ ji$^3$ xig$^1$ / qu$^5$ ji$^3$ xig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyː³⁵ t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/, /t͡sʰyː¹³ t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/

### Noun

處置式
* (grammar) disposal construction (the bǎ construction in Mandarin or similar constructions in Chinese varieties)
# 見附
## Chinese

* 見附市

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 見附 (Mitsuke).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jiànfù
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄈㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jiànfù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄈㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jiànfù
*** Wade–Giles: Chien$^4$-fu$^4$
*** Yale: Jyàn-fù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiannfuh
*** Palladius: Цзяньфу (Czjanʹfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹/

### Proper noun

見附
* (～市) Mitsuke (a city in Niigata Prefecture, Japan)
# 見面會
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiànmiànhuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gin$^3$ min$^6$ wui$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiànmiànhuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiànmiànhuèi
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^4$-mien$^4$-hui$^4$
*** Yale: jyàn-myàn-hwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiannmiannhuey
*** Palladius: цзяньмяньхуэй (czjanʹmjanʹxuej)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gin$^3$ min$^6$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: gin mihn wúi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gin$^3$ min$^6$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gin$^3$ min$^6$ wui$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːn³³ miːn²² wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/

### Noun

見面會
* meeting (of a celebrity with his or her fans, or with the media)
# 見頃
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 見 | 頃 |
| み Grade: 1 | ころ > ごろ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Noun

見(み)頃(ごろ) • (migoro)
* best time to see
# 약어
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 략어 (ryageo) (North Korea)

### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 略語 (“abbreviation”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ja̠ɡʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [야거]

### Noun

약어 • (yageo) (hanja 略語)
* abbreviation, acronym, shortening

#### Synonyms

* 준말 (junmal, “abbreviation”)
# 螺纹
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 螺纹 – see 螺紋 (“whorl; thread”). (This term is the simplified form of 螺紋).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 螺號
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): luóhào
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lo$^4$ hou$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lêr-hō / lô-hō
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luóhào
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luóhào
*** Wade–Giles: lo$^2$-hao$^4$
*** Yale: lwó-hàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohaw
*** Palladius: лохао (loxao)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯ɔ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lo$^4$ hou$^6$
*** Yale: lòh houh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lo$^4$ hou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lo$^4$ hou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔː²¹ hou̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lêr-hō
*** Tâi-lô: lêr-hō
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lə²⁴⁻²² ho⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-hō
*** Tâi-lô: lô-hō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loi'hoi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lo²⁴⁻²² ho²²/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo¹³⁻²² ho²²/

### Noun

螺號
* conch; shell trumpet
# 허점투성이
## Korean
### Etymology

From 허점(虛點) (heojeom, “loophole”) +‎ 투성이 (-tuseong'i, suffix used to mean a state of having too much of something or a person or thing in such a state).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [hʌ̹t͡ɕ͈ʌ̹mtʰusʰʌ̹ŋi]
* Phonetic hangul: [허쩜투성이]

### Noun

허점투성이 • (heojeomtuseong'i)
* the state or condition of being full of errors, mistakes, contradictions, etc.
    나는 그녀의 말을 못 믿겠다. 그녀의 이야기는 허점투성이다.Na-neun geunyeo-ui mar-eul mot mitgetda. Geunyeo-ui iyagi-neun heojeomtuseong'i-da.I don't believe what she says! Her story is full of holes.
# 허울
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Sohak eonhae (小學諺解 / 소학언해), 1586, as Middle Korean 허울〮 (Yale: hèwúl).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [hʌ̹uɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [허울]

### Noun

허울 • (heoul)
* outward appearance, without substance
    그는 허울 좋은 말들만 늘어놓는다.Geu-neun heoul jo-eun mal-deul-man neureonon-neunda.He only says things that are all bark and no bite.
# 팔미트산
## Korean
### Etymology

English palmitic + 산 (san, “acid”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʰa̠ɭmitʰɯsʰa̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [팔미트산]

### Noun

팔미트산 • (palmiteusan)
* (organic chemistry) palmitic acid
# 팔색조
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 八色鳥, from 八 (“eight”) + 色 (“color”) + 鳥 (“bird”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʰa̠ɭsʰɛk̚t͡ɕ͈o̞] ~ [pʰa̠ɭsʰe̞k̚t͡ɕ͈o̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [팔색쪼/팔섹쪼]

### Noun

팔색조 • (palsaekjo) (hanja 八色鳥)
* fairy pitta (Pitta nympha)