OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# graphomaniac
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -eɪniæk

### Noun

graphomaniac (plural graphomaniacs)
* A compulsive writer.
** 1898, Howard Fertig, transl., Degeneration‎, London: William Heinemann, translation of Entartung by Max Nordau:Both delighted in eccentricities of costume and modes of life, and Barbey had the habit of graphomaniacs, which we know already, of writing his letters and his literary works with different coloured inks.

#### Related terms

* graphomania
# 巾帼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 巾帼 – see 巾幗 (“woman's headdress; woman; women”). (This term is the simplified form of 巾幗).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# graticceranno
## Italian
### Verb

graticceranno
* third-person plural future of graticciare
# 干嚎
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 干嚎 – see 乾嚎 (“to cry but shed no tears”). (This term is the simplified form of 乾嚎).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# greyest
## English
### Adjective

greyest
* superlative form of grey: most grey

### Anagrams

* Geretys
# 开笔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开笔 – see 開筆 (“to begin learning to write poems or essays; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 開筆).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 开禁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开禁 – see 開禁 (“to lift a ban”). (This term is the simplified form of 開禁).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 开窍药
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开窍药 – see 開竅藥 (“medicinal substances used for resuscitation”). (This term is the simplified form of 開竅藥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# greznākajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

greznākajam
* dative singular masculine of greznākais
# grundlagsskyddade
## Swedish
### Adjective

grundlagsskyddade
* inflection of grundlagsskyddad:
** definite singular
** plural
# grundlagsskyddat
## Swedish
### Adjective

grundlagsskyddat
* indefinite neuter singular of grundlagsskyddad
# grundlagsskyddad
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of grundlag +‎ -s- +‎ skyddad.

### Adjective

grundlagsskyddad (comparative mer grundlagsskyddad, superlative mest grundlagsskyddad)
* constitutionally protected

#### Declension
### Further reading

* grundlagsskyddad in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
# 底线
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 底线 – see 底線 (“baseline; lower thread; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 底線).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 尾氣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wěiqì
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mei$^5$ hei$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bóe-khùi / bé-khùi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wěiqì
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wěicì
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^3$-chʻi$^4$
*** Yale: wěi-chì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woeichih
*** Palladius: вэйци (vɛjci)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$偉器／伟器 尾氣／尾气
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mei$^5$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: méih hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mei$^5$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: méi$^5$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /mei̯¹³ hei̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bóe-khùi
*** Tâi-lô: bué-khuì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boefquix
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/
** (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bé-khùi
*** Tâi-lô: bé-khuì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: befquix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰui¹¹/

### Noun

尾氣
* (automotive) tailpipe exhaust
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) condition in one's old age
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) last or dying breath

#### Synonyms

* (last or dying breath): 残喘; (Hokkien) 氣絲仔／气丝仔
# gruvligheternas
## Swedish
### Noun

gruvligheternas
* definite genitive plural of gruvlighet
# gruvschakt
## Swedish
### Etymology

gruva (“mine”) +‎ schakt (“shaft”)

### Noun

gruvschakt c
* a mine shaft

#### Declension
### References

* gruvschakt in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* gruvschakt in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# gruvornas
## Swedish
### Noun

gruvornas
* definite genitive plural of gruva
# 开阔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开阔 – see 開闊 (“open; wide; expansive; generous; magnanimous; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 開闊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 开音节
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开音节 – see 開音節 (“open syllable”). (This term is the simplified form of 開音節).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 开除
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开除 – see 開除 (“to fire; to sack; to discharge; to dismiss; to expel”). (This term is the simplified form of 開除).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# grouillâtes
## French
### Verb

grouillâtes
* second-person plural past historic of grouiller
# grusande
## Swedish
### Participle

grusande
* present participle of grusa
# 弹尽粮绝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 弹尽粮绝 – see 彈盡糧絕 (“to run out of ammunition and food supply; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 彈盡糧絕).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# grönsakssoppors
## Swedish
### Noun

grönsakssoppors
* indefinite genitive plural of grönsakssoppa
# grönsalladen
## Swedish
### Noun

grönsalladen
* definite singular of grönsallad
# grönsalladernas
## Swedish
### Noun

grönsalladernas
* definite genitive plural of grönsallad
# grāfistei
## Latvian
### Noun

grāfistei f
* dative singular of grāfiste
# grāfienēs
## Latvian
### Noun

grāfienēs f
* locative plural of grāfiene
# guabineamos
## Spanish
### Verb

guabineamos
* first-person plural present/preterite indicative of guabinear
# 悃诚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 悃诚 – see 悃誠 (“honest; sincere”). (This term is the simplified form of 悃誠).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# guarniti
## Italian
### Participle

guarniti m pl
* masculine plural of guarnito

### Anagrams

* Turingia, rigiunta, turingia
# guarnivate
## Italian
### Verb

guarnivate
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of guarnire
# guarneciese
## Spanish
### Verb

guarneciese
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of guarnecer
# guarnecieron
## Spanish
### Verb

guarnecieron
* third-person plural preterite indicative of guarnecer
# guarneciereis
## Spanish
### Verb

guarneciereis
* second-person plural future subjunctive of guarnecer
# 彼竭我盈
## Chinese

| | | that; those; (one) another) | exhaust | I; me | full; filled; surplus |
| trad. (彼竭我盈) | trad. (彼竭我盈) | 彼 | 竭 | 我 | 盈 |
| simp. $^#$(彼竭我盈) | simp. $^#$(彼竭我盈) | 彼 | 竭 | 我 | 盈 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǐjiéwǒyíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǐjiéwǒyíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǐjiéwǒyíng
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^3$-chieh$^2$-wo$^3$-ying$^2$
*** Yale: bǐ-jyé-wǒ-yíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biijyewooyng
*** Palladius: бицзевоин (biczevoin)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ wɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ iŋ³⁵/

### Idiom

彼竭我盈
* the enemy's courage is running out and one's own is high
    From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE
    Bǐ jié wǒ yíng, gù kè zhī. [Pinyin]
    When the enemy's courage ran out, ours was still high and so we won.
# 布喀達坂峰
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | peak; summit |
| trad. (布喀達坂峰/布喀達坂峯) | trad. (布喀達坂峰/布喀達坂峯) | 布喀達坂 | 峰/峯 |
| simp. (布喀达坂峰) | simp. (布喀达坂峰) | 布喀达坂 | 峰 |
* 布喀達坂峰 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Bukadaban Feng (English)

### Etymology

Possibly from Uyghur بۇقا (buqa, “bull”) + داۋان (dawan, “mountain pass”) + 峰 (fēng, “peak”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bùkādábǎn Fēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄚ ㄉㄚˊ ㄅㄢˇ ㄈㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bou$^3$ haak$^3$ daat$^6$ baan$^2$ fung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bùkādábǎn Fēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄚ ㄉㄚˊ ㄅㄢˇ ㄈㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Bùkadábǎn Fong
*** Wade–Giles: Pu$^4$-kʻa$^1$-ta$^2$-pan$^3$ Fêng$^1$
*** Yale: Bù-kā-dá-bǎn Fēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Buhkadarbaan Feng
*** Palladius: Букадабань Фэн (Bukadabanʹ Fɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹ kʰä⁵⁵ tä³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bou$^3$ haak$^3$ daat$^6$ baan$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Yale: bou haak daaht báan fūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bou$^3$ haak$^8$ daat$^9$ baan$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bou$^3$ hag$^3$ dad$^6$ ban$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pou̯³³ haːk̚³ taːt̚² paːn³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

布喀達坂峰
* Bukadaban Feng (a high peak on the Qinghai–Xinjiang border)
# guarrada
## Spanish
### Etymology

From guarro +‎ -ada.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡwaˈrada/ [ɡwaˈra.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: gua‧rra‧da

### Noun

guarrada f (plural guarradas)
* (colloquial) mess
    Tu habitación es una guarradaYour room is in a mess.
* (colloquial) dirty talk
* (colloquial) disgusting thing

#### Further reading

* “guarrada”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# 愛する
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 愛
* あい Grade: 4
* on'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あいする [àísúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [a̠isɨɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「愛する」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 愛する | あいする | [àísúꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 愛せ | あいせ | [áꜜìsè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 愛される | あいされる | [àísáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 愛させる | あいさせる | [àísáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 愛せる | あいせる | [àíséꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 愛そう | あいそー | [àísóꜜò] |
| Negative | 愛さない | あいさない | [àísáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 愛さなかった | あいさなかった | [àísáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 愛します | あいします | [àíshímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 愛した | あいした | [áꜜìshìtà] |
| Conjunctive | 愛して | あいして | [áꜜìshìtè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 愛すれば | あいすれば | [àísúꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

愛(あい)する • (aisuru) transitive suru (stem 愛(あい)し (aishi), past 愛(あい)した (aishita))
* to love
    愛(あい)してるんだ。
       Aishiteru n da.
       I’m in love with you.
** 2004 February 17, Yukiru Sugisaki, “ＳＴＡＧＥ３　Ｖｏｌ.６”, in [D](ディー)・[N](エヌ)・[ANGEL](エンジェル)・ [D.N.Angel], volume 10 (fiction), Tokyo: Kadokawa Shoten, →ISBN, pages 47–48:愛(あい)してあげる　そ(・)れ(・)があなたなら　愛(あい)してあげるAishite ageru SORE ga anata nara aishite ageruI will love you. Even if THAT’s who you are, I will still love you.

#### Conjugation

The negative form 愛しない is infrequently used with the imperative form 愛しろ even less so; instead, 愛さない and 愛せ (from the verb 愛す) are used.
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 愛さ 愛し | あいさ あいし | aisa aishi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 愛し | あいし | aishi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 愛する | あいする | aisuru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 愛する | あいする | aisuru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 愛すれ | あいすれ | aisure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 愛せ 愛しろ 愛せよ | あいせ あいしろ あいせよ | aise aishiro aiseyo |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 愛される | あいされる | aisareru |
| Causative | 愛させる 愛さす | あいさせる あいさす | aisaseru aisasu |
| Potential | 愛せる | あいせる | aiseru |
| Volitional | 愛そう 愛しよう | あいそう あいしよう | aisō aishiyō |
| Negative | 愛さない 愛しない | あいさない あいしない | aisanai aishinai |
| Negative continuative | 愛さず | あいさず | aisazu |
| Formal | 愛します | あいします | aishimasu |
| Perfective | 愛した | あいした | aishita |
| Conjunctive | 愛して | あいして | aishite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 愛すれば 愛せば | あいすれば あいせば | aisureba aiseba |

#### Synonyms

* 愛(あい)す (aisu)
* 恋(こい)する (koisuru)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# großkopfige
## German
### Adjective

großkopfige
* inflection of großkopfig:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# großkalibrigeres
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

großkalibrigeres
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular comparative degree of großkalibrig
# 彩菜
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 彩 | 菜 |
| あや Grade: S | な Grade: 4 |

### Proper noun

彩(あや)菜(な) • (Ayana)
* a female given name
# 彩色铅笔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 彩色铅笔 – see 彩色鉛筆 (“colored pencil”). (This term is the simplified form of 彩色鉛筆).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 彩色筆
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cǎisèbǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˇ ㄙㄜˋ ㄅㄧˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cǎisèbǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ ㄙㄜˋ ㄅㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǎisèbǐ
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻai$^3$-sê$^4$-pi$^3$
*** Yale: tsǎi-sè-bǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaesehbii
*** Palladius: цайсэби (cajsɛbi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sɤ⁵¹ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

彩色筆
* colored pencil or pen; crayon
* (Taiwan) colored marker pen

#### Synonyms

* (colored pencil): 彩色鉛筆／彩色铅笔 (cǎisè qiānbǐ), 彩鉛／彩铅 (cǎiqiān), 色鉛筆／色铅笔 (sèqiānbǐ), 木顏色／木颜色 (mùyánsè), 彩筆／彩笔 (cǎibǐ)
# 彩色鉛筆
## Chinese

| | | color; color; multicolor | pencil; lead pencil; pen made from white lead, used to correct mistakes |
| trad. (彩色鉛筆) | trad. (彩色鉛筆) | 彩色 | 鉛筆 |
| simp. (彩色铅笔) | simp. (彩色铅笔) | 彩色 | 铅笔 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cǎisè qiānbǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˇ ㄙㄜˋ ㄑㄧㄢ ㄅㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coi$^2$ sik$^1$ jyun$^4$ bat$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cǎisè qiānbǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ ㄙㄜˋ ㄑㄧㄢ ㄅㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǎisè cianbǐ
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻai$^3$-sê$^4$ chʻien$^1$-pi$^3$
*** Yale: tsǎi-sè chyān-bǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaeseh chianbii
*** Palladius: цайсэ цяньби (cajsɛ cjanʹbi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coi$^2$ sik$^1$ jyun$^4$ bat$^1$
*** Yale: chói sīk yùhn bāt
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi$^2$ sik$^7$ jyn$^4$ bat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: coi$^2$ xig$^1$ yun$^4$ bed$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵ sɪk̚⁵ jyːn²¹ pɐt̚⁵/

### Noun

彩色鉛筆
* colored pencil

#### Synonyms

* 彩鉛／彩铅 (cǎiqiān)
* 木顏色／木颜色 (mùyánsè)
* 色鉛筆／色铅笔 (sèqiānbǐ)
# 年画
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 年画 – see 年畫 (“New Year picture”). (This term is the simplified form of 年畫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 年班
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): nin$^4$ baan$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nin$^4$ baan$^1$
*** Yale: nìhn bāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nin$^4$ baan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nin$^4$ ban$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /niːn²¹ paːn⁵⁵/

### Noun

年班
* (Cantonese, education) grade; year

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 年級, 級 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 年級 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 年級 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 號 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 年班, 年級 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 年生, 年級 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 年生, 年級 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 年生, 年級 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 年生, 年級 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 年生, 年級 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 年生, 年級 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 年級 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 年級 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 年級 |
# 手票
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 手 | 票 |

### Noun

手票 • (supyo) (hangeul 수표)
* hanja form of 수표 (“cheque, check (bank)”)
# 心狂火著
## Chinese

| | | heart; mind | conceited; mad | fire; angry; fiercefire; angry; fierce; fiery; thriving | particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact withparticle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to fall asleep; to burn; particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like ‑ing ending; to make known; to show; to prove; to write; book; outstanding; to wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to apply; catch; receive; suffer |
| trad. (心狂火著/心狂火着) | trad. (心狂火著/心狂火着) | 心 | 狂 | 火 | 著/着 |
| simp. (心狂火着) | simp. (心狂火着) | 心 | 狂 | 火 | 着 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 心狂火𤏸 | 心狂火𤏸 | 心狂火𤏸 | 心狂火𤏸 |

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sim-kông-hé-to̍h / sim-kông-hér-to̍h / sim-kông-hóe-to̍h / sim-kông-hóe-to̍h
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-kông-hé-to̍h
*** Tâi-lô: sim-kông-hé-to̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: simkonghefdoih
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /sim⁴⁴ kɔŋ²⁴ he⁵³ toʔ⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-kông-hér-to̍h
*** Tâi-lô: sim-kông-hér-to̍h
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sim³³ kɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ toʔ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-kông-hóe-to̍h
*** Tâi-lô: sim-kông-hué-to̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: simkonghoefdoih
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² kɔŋ¹³⁻²² hue⁵³ toʔ¹²¹/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-kông-hóe-to̍h
*** Tâi-lô: sim-kông-hué-to̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: simkonghoefdoih
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴⁴ kɔŋ²³ hue⁴¹ tɤʔ⁴/

### Idiom

心狂火著
* (Hokkien) to fly into a rage; to flare up; to lose one's temper

#### Synonyms

* 火冒三丈 (huǒmàosānzhàng)

### References

* “Entry #937”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
# 心猿意馬
## Chinese

| | | heart; mind | ape | idea; meaning; wishidea; meaning; wish; desire; Italy (abbrev.) | horse; surname |
| trad. (心猿意馬) | trad. (心猿意馬) | 心 | 猿 | 意 | 馬 |
| simp. (心猿意马) | simp. (心猿意马) | 心 | 猿 | 意 | 马 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīnyuányìmǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄩㄢˊ ㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ jyun$^4$ ji$^3$ maa$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnyuányìmǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄩㄢˊ ㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinyuányìmǎ
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-yüan$^2$-i$^4$-ma$^3$
*** Yale: syīn-ywán-yì-mǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinyuanyihmaa
*** Palladius: синьюаньима (sinʹjuanʹima)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ i⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ jyun$^4$ ji$^3$ maa$^5$
*** Yale: sām yùhn yi máh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ jyn$^4$ ji$^3$ maa$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ yun$^4$ yi$^3$ ma$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ jiː³³ maː¹³/

### Idiom

心猿意馬
* unable to concentrate, inattentive and vacillating

#### Synonyms

* 三心二意 (sānxīn'èryì)
# 心率
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīnlǜ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ leot$^6$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): sim$^1$ lug$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnlǜ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinlyù
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-lü$^4$
*** Yale: syīn-lyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinliuh
*** Palladius: синьлюй (sinʹljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ ly⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$心律 心率 新綠／新绿
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ leot$^6$
*** Yale: sām leuht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ loet$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ lêd$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ lɵt̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sim$^1$ lug$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sim lu̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /sim³³⁻²³ luk̚⁴/

### Noun

心率
* heart rate

#### Related terms

* 心律 (xīnlǜ)
* 心跳 (xīntiào)
# 心搏骤停
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 心搏骤停 – see 心搏驟停 (“cardiac arrest”). (This term is the simplified form of 心搏驟停).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# guiller
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French ghiller, from Middle Dutch gilen (“to ferment”). The word was introduced into Walloon, Flemish and Picard at a time when the brewing industry was flourishing in the Low Country.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡi.je/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

guiller
* to ferment, to cause the yeast to overflow from the barrel/keg

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “guiller”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# grubbels
## Swedish
### Noun

grubbels
* indefinite genitive singular of grubbel
# 待斃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàibì
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): doi$^6$ bai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàibì
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàibì
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-pi$^4$
*** Yale: dài-bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daybih
*** Palladius: дайби (dajbi)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: doi$^6$ bai$^6$
*** Yale: doih baih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: doi$^6$ bai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: doi$^6$ bei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔːi̯²² pɐi̯²²/

### Verb

待斃
* (literary) to await death; to be a sitting duck

#### Derived terms

* 坐以待斃／坐以待毙 (zuòyǐdàibì)
* 坐而待斃／坐而待毙
* 安坐待斃／安坐待毙
* 斂手待斃／敛手待毙
* 束手待斃／束手待毙 (shùshǒu dàibì)
# 待哺
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàibǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄨˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàibǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàibǔ
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-pu$^3$
*** Yale: dài-bǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daybuu
*** Palladius: дайбу (dajbu)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹ pu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

待哺
* to wait for feeding; to wait to be fed

#### Derived terms

* 嗷嗷待哺 (áo'áodàibǔ)
# 悭吝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 悭吝 – see 慳吝 (“stingy; miserly”). (This term is the simplified form of 慳吝).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 悭

| 悭 | U+60AD, &#24749; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-60AD |
| ← 悬 [U+60AC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 悮 → [U+60AE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

悭 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 心中水土 (PLEG), four-corner 9701$_4$, composition ⿰忄坚)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 388, character 34
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2303, character 12
* Unihan data for U+60AD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 慳 (堅 → 坚).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 悭 – see 慳 (“stingy; miserly; stingy person; miser; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 慳).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 悭水悭力
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 悭水悭力 – see 慳水慳力 (“to save water and effort; to do something efficiently”). (This term is the simplified form of 慳水慳力).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 恋物癖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 恋物癖 – see 戀物癖 (“fetishism”). (This term is the simplified form of 戀物癖).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.