OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 涚

| 涚 | U+6D9A, &#28058; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D9A |
| ← 涙 [U+6D99] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 涛 → [U+6D9B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

涚 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水金口山 (ECRU) or 難水金口山 (XECRU), composition ⿰氵兑)
* (of liquid) clear; limpid
* to clarify; to make something clear
* to wipe
* warm water

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 627, character 31
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1633, character 4
* Unihan data for U+6D9A

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 涚 – see 涗 (“warm water; clean and clear”). (This character is the simplified form of 涗).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せい (sei)、せつ (setsu)、せち (sechi)
* Kun: ぬるまゆ (nurumayu)
# 涙雨
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 涙 | 雨 |
| なみだ Grade: S | あめ Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 淚雨 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

涙 (namida, “tear”) +‎ 雨 (ame, “rain”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) なみだあめ [nàmídááꜜmè] (Nakadaka – [4])
* (Tokyo) なみだあめ [nàmídáꜜàmè] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [na̠mʲida̠a̠me̞]

### Noun

涙(なみだ)雨(あめ) • (namidaame)
* rain falling at a time of sadness
* light rain
# hermetizar
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /eɾmetiˈθaɾ/ [eɾ.me.t̪iˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /eɾmetiˈsaɾ/ [eɾ.me.t̪iˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: her‧me‧ti‧zar

### Verb

hermetizar (first-person singular present hermetizo, first-person singular preterite hermeticé, past participle hermetizado)
* to seal hermetically

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | hermetizar | hermetizar | hermetizar | hermetizar | hermetizar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | hermetizando | hermetizando | hermetizando | hermetizando | hermetizando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | hermetizado | hermetizado | hermetizada | hermetizada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | hermetizados | hermetizados | hermetizadas | hermetizadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | hermetizo | hermetizas$^{tú}$ hermetizás$^{vos}$ | hermetiza | hermetizamos | hermetizáis | hermetizan |
| indicative | imperfect | hermetizaba | hermetizabas | hermetizaba | hermetizábamos | hermetizabais | hermetizaban |
| indicative | preterite | hermeticé | hermetizaste | hermetizó | hermetizamos | hermetizasteis | hermetizaron |
| indicative | future | hermetizaré | hermetizarás | hermetizará | hermetizaremos | hermetizaréis | hermetizarán |
| indicative | conditional | hermetizaría | hermetizarías | hermetizaría | hermetizaríamos | hermetizaríais | hermetizarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | hermetice | hermetices$^{tú}$ hermeticés$^{vos2}$ | hermetice | hermeticemos | hermeticéis | hermeticen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | hermetizara | hermetizaras | hermetizara | hermetizáramos | hermetizarais | hermetizaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | hermetizase | hermetizases | hermetizase | hermetizásemos | hermetizaseis | hermetizasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | hermetizare | hermetizares | hermetizare | hermetizáremos | hermetizareis | hermetizaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | hermetiza$^{tú}$ hermetizá$^{vos}$ | hermetice | hermeticemos | hermetizad | hermeticen |
| imperative | negative | | no hermetices | no hermetice | no hermeticemos | no hermeticéis | no hermeticen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “hermetizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# hengille
## Finnish
### Noun

hengille
* allative plural of henki
# hepatozoonoses
## English
### Etymology

Hepatozoon +‎ -oses

### Noun

hepatozoonoses
* plural of hepatozoonosis
# 点钞
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 点钞 – see 點鈔 (“to count banknotes”). (This term is the simplified form of 點鈔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# hereditatur
## Latin
### Verb

hērēditātur
* third-person singular present passive indicative of hērēditō
# hereditatium
## Latin
### Noun

hērēditātium
* genitive plural of hērēditas
# 激痛
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 激 | 痛 |
| げき Grade: 6 | つう Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 劇痛

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) げきつう [gèkítsúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡe̞kʲit͡sɨː]

### Noun

激(げき)痛(つう) • (gekitsū)
* sharp / intense pain

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# henkitorvi
## Finnish
### Etymology

Compound of henki (“breath”) +‎ torvi (“pipe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈheŋkiˌtorʋi/, [ˈhe̞ŋk̟iˌt̪o̞rʋi]
* Rhymes: -orʋi
* Syllabification: hen‧ki‧tor‧vi

### Noun

henkitorvi
* (anatomy) windpipe, trachea

#### Declension

Possessive forms of henkitorvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “henkitorvi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# 熱気球
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 熱 | 気 | 球 |
| ねつ Grade: 4 | き Grade: 1 | きゅう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 熱氣球 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

熱 (netsu, “hot”) +‎ 気球 (kikyū, “balloon”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ねつききゅう [nètsúkíꜜkyùù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ne̞t͡sɨ̥kʲikʲɨː]

### Noun

熱(ねつ)気(き)球(きゅう) • (netsukikyū)
* a hot-air balloon

### See also

* 熱(ねっ)気(き) (nekki)
# 烏の行水
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 烏 | 行 | 水 |
| からす Jinmeiyō | ぎょう Grade: 2 | すい > ずい Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi | on'yomi | on'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* カラスの行水

### Noun

烏(からす)の行(ぎょう)水(ずい) • (karasu no gyōzui)
* a bath lasting a short period of time; a quick bath
# 烍

| 烍 | U+70CD, &#28877; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-70CD |
| ← 烌 [U+70CC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 烎 → [U+70CE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

烍 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 火竹土山 (FHGU), four-corner 9481$_1$, composition ⿰火先)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 669, character 24
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18995
* Dae Jaweon: page 1078, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2199, character 15
* Unihan data for U+70CD

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎn (xian$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sin$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎn
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^3$
*** Yale: syǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shean
*** Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sin$^2$
*** Yale: sín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sin$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːn³⁵/

### Definitions

烍
* to burn or set fire to weeds

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C06700
# heptanets
## Swedish
### Noun

heptanets
* definite genitive singular of heptan
# hevou
## Portuguese
### Verb

hevou
* third-person singular preterite indicative of hevar
# 烏鷄
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 烏鷄 – see 烏雞 (“silkie; black-boned chicken; etc.”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 烏雞).
# helmet hair
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

helmet hair (plural helmet hairs)
* (idiomatic) An accidental messy hairdo resulting from the wearing of a helmet.
# 烟筒栱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 烟筒栱 – see 煙筒栱 (“exhaust pipe; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 煙筒栱).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# hembränd
## Swedish
### Etymology

From hem (“home”) + the past participle of bränna (“to burn”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²hɛmˌbrɛnd/
* Rhymes: -ɛnd

### Adjective

hembränd (comparative mer hembränd, superlative mest hembränd)
* (of alcohol) which has been illegally and privately produced
** 2007, “Fyra förgiftade av hembränt”, in Svenska Dagbladet‎:Polisen tror att männen kan ha blivit förgiftade av hembränd sprit.The police think the men could have been poisoned by home distilled alcohol.

#### Usage notes

The neuter hembränt is often used as an indeclinable noun, e.g.
* 2003, “Alkohol i hemmet gör att unga dricker mer”, in Svenska Dagbladet:Det är en myt att man lär sina barn att dricka med måtta och undvika hembränt om man bjuder dem eller köper ut.It’s a myth that you teach your children to drink in moderation and avoid moonshine if you treat them to alcohol or buy it for them.

#### Related terms

* hembrännare
* hembränning

### References

* hembränd in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* hembränd in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
# hidratará
## Portuguese
### Verb

hidratará
* third-person singular future indicative of hidratar

## Spanish
### Verb

hidratará
* third-person singular future indicative of hidratar
# hidratarán
## Spanish
### Verb

hidratarán
* third-person plural future indicative of hidratar
# hidratarás
## Portuguese
### Verb

hidratarás
* second-person singular future indicative of hidratar

## Spanish
### Verb

hidratarás
* second-person singular future indicative of hidratar
# 犬猫
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 犬 | 猫 |
| いぬ Grade: 1 | ねこ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 犬猫 – see the following entry. :
| 【いぬねこ】 | [noun] cats and dogs |
(This term, 犬猫, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# hemn
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse hefnd f.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛmn/

### Noun

hemn m (definite singular hemnen, indefinite plural hemnar, definite plural hemnane)
* revenge
    Eg vil få hemn ein dag.I will get revenge one day.

### References

* “hemn” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# hemna
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* hemne (e- and split infinitives)

### Etymology

From Old Norse hefna. Akin to hemn +‎ -a.

### Verb

hemna (present tense hemnar, past tense, supine and past participle hemna, present participle hemnande, imperative hemn) hemna (present tense hemner, past tense hemnde, supine hemnt, past participle hemnd, present participle hemnande, imperative hemn)
* (transitive) to avenge, retribute

### See also

* hevne (Bokmål)

### References

* “hemna” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Occitan
### Alternative forms

* femna
* frema

### Etymology

From Old Occitan femna, from Latin fēmina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈ(h)enno]
* Audio (Gascony):(file)

### Noun

hemna f (plural hemnas)
* (Gascony) woman, wife
# 烟酒
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 烟酒 – see 煙酒 (“tobacco and alcohol; cigarettes and liquor”). (This term is the simplified form of 煙酒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# hetthaee
## Latin
### Adjective

hetthaee
* vocative masculine singular of hetthaeus
# 無彩工
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bô-chhái-kang
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bô-chhái-kang
*** Tâi-lô: bô-tshái-kang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boizhay'kafng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bo¹³⁻²² t͡sʰai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bo²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Singapore): /bo²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰai⁴²⁻²⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bo²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɤ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/

### Verb

無彩工
* (Hokkien) to waste effort; to be in vain; to lose one's pains

### References

* Douglas, Carstairs (1873) “chhái”, in Chinese-English Dictionary of the Vernacular or Spoken Language of Amoy, [With 1923 Supplement after the Appendix by Thomas Barclay, Shanghai: Commercial Press, Ltd.] edition (overall work in Hokkien and English), London: Trübner & Co., page 61; New Edition (With Chinese Character Glosses) edition, London: Presbyterian Church of England, 1899, page 61
# 無彩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bô-chhái
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bô-chhái
*** Tâi-lô: bô-tshái
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boizhae
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bo²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bo¹³⁻²² t͡sʰai⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɤ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Singapore): /bo²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰai⁴²/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bo²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bo²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵³/

### Adjective

無彩
* (Southern Min) regrettable; too bad; a pity; a shame

#### Synonyms

* 可惜 (kěxī)
* (Hokkien) 拍損／拍损, 仄挩／仄捝

### Verb

無彩
* (Southern Min) to waste (time, energy, effort, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* 加了 (Hokkien, chiefly money)
* 干了 (Hokkien, chiefly money)
* 抖落 (dǒuluò)
* 折騰／折腾 (zhēteng) (colloquial)
* 拋荒／抛荒 (pāohuāng)
* 揮霍／挥霍 (huīhuò)
* 曠廢／旷废 (kuàngfèi)
* 枉費／枉费 (wǎngfèi)
* 浪費／浪费 (làngfèi)
* 白了 (Hokkien)
* 白白了 (Hokkien)
* 白費／白费 (báifèi)
* 空費／空费 (kōngfèi)
* 糟蹋 (zāotà)
* 耽誤／耽误 (chiefly time)
* 荒廢／荒废 (huāngfèi)
* 虛耗／虚耗 (xūhào)
* 靡費／靡费 (mífèi) (formal)

#### Derived terms

* 無彩工／无彩工

### Adverb

無彩
* (Southern Min) in vain; to no purpose; for nothing

#### Synonyms

* 徒然 (túrán)
* 枉然 (wǎngrán)
# hibernarint
## Latin
### Verb

hībernārint
* inflection of hībernō:
** third-person plural future perfect active indicative
** third-person plural perfect active subjunctive
# henkilömitoitus
## Finnish
### Etymology

henkilö +‎ mitoitus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈheŋkiløˌmitoi̯tus/, [ˈhe̞ŋk̟ilø̞ˌmit̪o̞i̯t̪us̠]
* Rhymes: -itoitus
* Syllabification: hen‧ki‧lö‧mi‧toi‧tus

### Noun

henkilömitoitus
* Synonym of henkilöstömitoitus

#### Declension

Possessive forms of henkilömitoitus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “henkilömitoitus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# 無為無能
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 無 | 為 | 無 | 能 |
| む Grade: 4 | い Grade: S | む Grade: 4 | のう Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 無爲無能 (kyūjitai)

### Adjective

無(む)為(い)無(む)能(のう) • (muimunō) -na (adnominal 無(む)為(い)無(む)能(のう)な (muimunō na), adverbial 無(む)為(い)無(む)能(のう)に (muimunō ni))
* idle and incompetent

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | 無為無能だろ | むいむのうだろ | muimunō daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | 無為無能で | むいむのうで | muimunō de |
| Terminal (終止形) | 無為無能だ | むいむのうだ | muimunō da |
| Attributive (連体形) | 無為無能な | むいむのうな | muimunō na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 無為無能なら | むいむのうなら | muimunō nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | 無為無能であれ | むいむのうであれ | muimunō de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | 無為無能ではない 無為無能じゃない | むいむのうではない むいむのうじゃない | muimunō de wa nai muimunō ja nai |
| Informal past | 無為無能だった | むいむのうだった | muimunō datta |
| Informal negative past | 無為無能ではなかった 無為無能じゃなかった | むいむのうではなかった むいむのうじゃなかった | muimunō de wa nakatta muimunō ja nakatta |
| Formal | 無為無能です | むいむのうです | muimunō desu |
| Formal negative | 無為無能ではありません 無為無能じゃありません | むいむのうではありません むいむのうじゃありません | muimunō de wa arimasen muimunō ja arimasen |
| Formal past | 無為無能でした | むいむのうでした | muimunō deshita |
| Formal negative past | 無為無能ではありませんでした 無為無能じゃありませんでした | むいむのうではありませんでした むいむのうじゃありませんでした | muimunō de wa arimasen deshita muimunō ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | 無為無能で | むいむのうで | muimunō de |
| Conditional | 無為無能なら（ば） | むいむのうなら（ば） | muimunō nara (ba) |
| Provisional | 無為無能だったら | むいむのうだったら | muimunō dattara |
| Volitional | 無為無能だろう | むいむのうだろう | muimunō darō |
| Adverbial | 無為無能に | むいむのうに | muimunō ni |
| Degree | 無為無能さ | むいむのうさ | muimunōsa |

### Noun

無(む)為(い)無(む)能(のう) • (muimunō)
* idleness and incompetence
# 無煙區
## Chinese

| | | smoke-free; smokeless | area; region; districtarea; region; district; small; distinguish; surname |
| trad. (無煙區/無菸區) | trad. (無煙區/無菸區) | 無煙/無菸 | 區 |
| simp. (无烟区) | simp. (无烟区) | 无烟 | 区 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wúyānqū
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˊ ㄧㄢ ㄑㄩ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ jin$^1$ keoi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wúyānqū
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄧㄢ ㄑㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúyancyu
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^2$-yen$^1$-chʻü$^1$
*** Yale: wú-yān-chyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuianchiu
*** Palladius: уяньцюй (ujanʹcjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /u³⁵ jɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ jin$^1$ keoi$^1$
*** Yale: mòuh yīn kēui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ jin$^1$ koey$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ yin$^1$ kêu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ jiːn⁵⁵ kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

無煙區
* smoke-free area
# 無為而治
## Chinese

| | | to take no action; to let nature take its course; to adopt a laissez-faire approach | and; as well as; but (not)and; as well as; but (not); yet (not); (shows causal relation); (shows change of state); (shows contrast) | to rule; to govern; to manageto rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); cure; treatment; to heal |
| trad. (無為而治/無爲而治) | trad. (無為而治/無爲而治) | 無為/無爲 | 而 | 治 |
| simp. (无为而治) | simp. (无为而治) | 无为 | 而 | 治 |

### Etymology

Although this idea is most commonly associated with Taoism, the exact wording first appeared in Confucian text. From the Analects, Book 15 (《論語·衞靈公》):
    子曰：「無為而治者，其舜也與！夫何為哉？恭己正南面而已矣。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]子曰：「无为而治者，其舜也与！夫何为哉？恭己正南面而已矣。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's versionZǐyuē: “Wúwèi ér zhì zhě, qí Shùn yě yú! Fú héwéi zāi? Gōng jǐ zhèng nánmiàn éryǐ yǐ.” [Pinyin]The Master said, "May not Shun be instanced as having governed efficiently without exertion? What did he do? He did nothing but gravely and reverently occupy his royal seat."
The earliest appearance in Taoist texts is worded differently. From Tao Te Ching, Chapter 57:
    故聖人云：我無為，而民自化；我好靜，而民自正；我無事，而民自富；我無欲，而民自樸。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]故圣人云：我无为，而民自化；我好静，而民自正；我无事，而民自富；我无欲，而民自朴。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]From: Tao Te Ching, 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's versionGù shèngrén yún: wǒ wúwéi, ér mín zì huà; wǒ hào jìng, ér mín zì zhèng; wǒ wúshì, ér mín zì fù; wǒ wúyù, ér mín zì pǔ. [Pinyin]Therefore a sage has said, 'I will do nothing (of purpose), and the people will be transformed of themselves; I will be fond of keeping still, and the people will of themselves become correct. I will take no trouble about it, and the people will of themselves become rich; I will manifest no ambition, and the people will of themselves attain to the primitive simplicity.'

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wúwéi'érzhì
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˊ ㄨㄟˊ ㄦˊ ㄓˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wúwéi'érzhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄨㄟˊ ㄦˊ ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúwéi-érjhìh
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^2$-wei$^2$-êrh$^2$-chih$^4$
*** Yale: wú-wéi-ér-jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuweierljyh
*** Palladius: увэйэрчжи (uvɛjɛrčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /u³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

### Idiom

無為而治
* (Confucianism) to govern by rule of virtue
* (Taoism) to govern by doing nothing that goes against nature; (by extension) to govern by nonaction; to govern by noninterference
# 無煙煤
## Chinese

* 無煙煤

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wúyānméi
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˊ ㄧㄢ ㄇㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ jin$^1$ mui$^4$
* Jin (Wiktionary): vu$^1$ ie$^1$ mei$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wúyānméi
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄧㄢ ㄇㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúyanméi
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^2$-yen$^1$-mei$^2$
*** Yale: wú-yān-méi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuianmei
*** Palladius: уяньмэй (ujanʹmɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /u³⁵ jɛn⁵⁵ meɪ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wúyānrméi
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄧㄢㄦ ㄇㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúyanrméi
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^2$-yen$^1$-ʼrh-mei$^2$
*** Yale: wú-yānr-méi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuialmei
*** Palladius: уяньрмэй (ujanʹrmɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /u³⁵ jɑɻ⁵⁵ meɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ jin$^1$ mui$^4$
*** Yale: mòuh yīn mùih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ jin$^1$ mui$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ yin$^1$ mui$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ jiːn⁵⁵ muːi̯²¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: vu$^1$ ie$^1$ mei$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /vu¹¹ ie¹¹ mei⁵³/

### Noun

無煙煤
* anthracite

#### Synonyms

* (Jin) 笨炭
# 煞繳
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): soah-kiáu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soah-kiáu
*** Tâi-lô: suah-kiáu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: soahkiao
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sua(ʔ)⁵ kiau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sua(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kiau⁵³/

### Verb

煞繳
* (Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien, literally) to end gambling
* (Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien, figurative) to have no hope; to be hopeless
# 煞科
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): saat$^3$ fo$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saat$^3$ fo$^1$
*** Yale: saat fō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saat$^8$ fo$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sad$^3$ fo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːt̚³ fɔː⁵⁵/

### Noun

煞科
* (Cantonese) ending; conclusion; final stage

### Verb

煞科
* (Cantonese) to finish off; to wind up; to put the last hand to
    From: 2016, 星島日報 (Sing Tao Daily), 《愛·回家》結婚煞科為劇集劃完美句號
    gung$^1$ gaa$^1$ jan$^1$ biu$^2$ si$^6$ paak$^3$ ze$^2$ bou$^6$ kek$^6$ waang$^4$ kwaa$^1$ loeng$^5$ nin$^4$, cin$^4$ loeng$^5$ jat$^6$ hon$^3$ kek$^6$ bun$^2$ ji$^5$ ging$^1$ bat$^1$ se$^2$ dak$^1$ ngaan$^5$ sap$^1$ sap$^1$, saat$^3$ fo$^1$ hau$^6$ mei$^6$ bit$^1$ ho$^2$ ji$^5$ ging$^1$ soeng$^4$ gin$^3$ min$^6$. [Jyutping]
    Katy Kung stated that the filming of this drama stretched across two years. Two days ago, when looking back at the script, she already felt sad about finishing the filming and teared up, since after finishing off they may not be able to meet up often.

#### Synonyms

* 殺青／杀青 (shāqīng)
# hiekkakello
## Finnish
### Etymology

hiekka +‎ kello

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhie̯kːɑˌkelːo/, [ˈhie̞̯kːɑ̝ˌk̟e̞lːo̞]
* Rhymes: -elːo
* Syllabification: hiek‧ka‧kel‧lo

### Noun

hiekkakello
* hourglass

#### Declension

Possessive forms of hiekkakello (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :

#### Synonyms

* tiimalasi

### Further reading

* “hiekkakello”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# high-ticket
## English
### Adjective

high-ticket (not comparable)
* Synonym of big-ticket
** 1987 May 9, Gordon Gottlieb, Richard Burns, Sue Hyde, “Homocrats and Liberationists: Burns and Hyde Consider the Community's Institutions”, in Gay Community News, page 8:Gay fundraising changed when the Human Rights Campaign Fund hit the scene. They were the first national group to do high-ticket events. Suddenly, other groups were able to do similar events. There had never been a $150 event.