# ⲥⲱϣⲉ
## Coptic
### Etymology 1
#### Alternative forms

* ϣⲱϣⲓ (šōši) — Fayyumic
* ⲥⲱⳋⲉ (sōçe) — Dialect P

#### Noun

ⲥⲱϣⲉ • (sōše) f
* (Sahidic) field
    Synonyms: ⲉⲓⲱϩⲉ (eiōhe), ⲓⲱϩⲉ (iōhe), ⲕⲟⲓⲉ (koie), ⲕⲁⲓⲉ (kaie), ⲕⲁⲉⲓⲉ (kaeie), ⲕⲟⲓ (koi), ϩⲟⲓ (hoi)

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* ⲥⲱϩⲉ (sōhe) — Sahidic
* ⲥⲱϧⲓ (sōxi) — Bohairic

#### Verb

ⲥⲱϣⲉ • (sōše) (stative ⲥⲁϣⲧ)
* (Sahidic) to weave

##### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲥⲱϣⲉ sōše | imperative | affirmative | ⲥⲱϣⲉ sōše |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ tm̄sōše | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pr̄sōše |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲥⲱϣⲉ tisōše | ⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ ksōše | ⲧⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ tesōše | ϥⲥⲱϣⲉ fsōše | ⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ ssōše | ⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ tn̄sōše | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ tetn̄sōše | ⲥⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ sesōše | ⲥⲱϣⲉ sōše |
| present | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ eïsōše | ⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ eksōše | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ eresōše | ⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ efsōše | ⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ essōše | ⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ ensōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etetn̄sōše | ⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ eusōše | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ ere- sōše |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲥⲱϣⲉ etisōše | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etk̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ etesōše, eteresōše | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etf̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ ets̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etn̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etetn̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ etousōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ etere- sōše |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ neïsōše | ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ neksōše | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ neresōše | ⲛⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ nefsōše | ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ nessōše | ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ nensōše | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ netetn̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ neusōše | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ nere- sōše |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ tinasōše | ⲕⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ knasōše | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ tenasōše | ϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ fnasōše | ⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ snasōše | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ tn̄nasōše | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ tetnasōše | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ senasōše | ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ nasōše |
| future | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ eïnasōše | ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ eknasōše | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ erenasōše | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ efnasōše | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ esnasōše | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ ennasōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etetnasōše | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ eunasōše | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ ere- nasōše |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etinasōše | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etk̄nasōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etenasōše, eterenasōše | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etf̄nasōše | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ ets̄nasōše | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etn̄nasōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etetnasōše | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etounasōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ etere- nasōše |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ neïnasōše | ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ neknasōše | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ nerenasōše | ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ nefnasōše | ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ nesnasōše | ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ nennasōše | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ netetnasōše | ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ neunasōše | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ nere- nasōše |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ aïsōše | ⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ aksōše | ⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ asōše, arsōše, aresōše | ⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ afsōše | ⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ assōše | ⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ ansōše | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ atetn̄sōše | ⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ ausōše | ⲁ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ a- sōše |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pisōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pk̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pesōše, m̄pr̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pf̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄ps̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pn̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄petn̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pousōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pe- sōše |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ eaïsōše | ⲉⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ eaksōše | ⲉⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲁⲣⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ easōše, earsōše, earesōše | ⲉⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ eafsōše | ⲉⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ eassōše | ⲉⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ eansōše | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ eatetn̄sōše | ⲉⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ eausōše | ⲉⲁ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ ea- sōše |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pisōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pk̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pesōše, em̄pr̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pf̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄ps̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pn̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄petn̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pousōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pe- sōše |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ entaïsōše, n̄taïsōše | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ entaksōše, n̄taksōše | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ entasōše, n̄tasōše, entarsōše, n̄tarsōše, entaresōše, n̄taresōše | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ entafsōše, n̄tafsōše | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ entassōše, n̄tassōše | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ entansōše, n̄tansōše | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ entatetn̄sōše, n̄tatetn̄sōše | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ entausōše, n̄tausōše | ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ enta- sōše, n̄ta- sōše |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pisōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pk̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pesōše, etem̄pr̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pf̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄ps̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pn̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄petn̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pousōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pe- sōše |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ neaïsōše | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ neaksōše | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ neasōše, nearsōše, nearesōše | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ neafsōše | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ neassōše | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ neansōše | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ neatetn̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ neausōše | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ nea- sōše |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pisōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pk̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pesōše, nem̄pr̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pf̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄ps̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pn̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄petn̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pousōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pe- sōše |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄taïsōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄taksōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tasōše, n̄tarsōše, n̄taresōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tafsōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tassōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tansōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tatetn̄sōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tausōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄ta- sōše |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄patisōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄patk̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄patesōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄patf̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pats̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄patn̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄patetn̄sōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄patousōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pate- sōše |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄patisōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄patk̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄patesōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄patf̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pats̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄patn̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄patetn̄sōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄patousōše | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ em̄pate- sōše |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄patisōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄patk̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄patesōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄patf̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pats̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄patn̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄patetn̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄patousōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ etem̄pate- sōše |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄patisōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄patk̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄patesōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄patf̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pats̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄patn̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄patetn̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄patousōše | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ nem̄pate- sōše |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ šaïsōše | ϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ šaksōše | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ šaresōše | ϣⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ šafsōše | ϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ šassōše | ϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ šansōše | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ šatetn̄sōše | ϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ šausōše | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ šare- sōše |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ meïsōše | ⲙⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ meksōše | ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ meresōše | ⲙⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ mefsōše | ⲙⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ messōše | ⲙⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ mensōše | ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ metetn̄sōše | ⲙⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ meusōše | ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ mere- sōše |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ ešaïsōše | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ ešaksōše | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ ešaresōše | ⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ ešafsōše | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ ešassōše | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ ešansōše | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ ešatetn̄sōše | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ ešausōše | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ ešare- sōše |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ emeïsōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ emeksōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ emeresōše | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ emefsōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ emessōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ emensōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ emetetn̄sōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ emeusōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ emere- sōše |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ etešaïsōše, ešaïsōše | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ etešaksōše, ešaksōše | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ etešaresōše, ešaresōše | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ etešafsōše, ešafsōše | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ etešassōše, ešassōše | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ etešansōše, ešansōše | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etešatetn̄sōše, ešatetn̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ etešausōše, ešausōše | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ etešare- sōše, ešare- sōše |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ etemeïsōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ etemeksōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ etemeresōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ etemefsōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ etemessōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ etemensōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etemetetn̄sōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ etemeusōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ etemere- sōše |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ nešaïsōše | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ nešaksōše | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ nešaresōše | ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲱϣⲉ nešafsōše | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ nešassōše | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ nešansōše | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nešatetn̄sōše | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ nešausōše | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ nešare- sōše |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ nemeïsōše | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ nemeksōše | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ nemeresōše | ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ nemefsōše | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ nemessōše | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ nemensōše | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ nemetetn̄sōše | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ nemeusōše | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ nemere- sōše |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ emeïsōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ emeksōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ emeresōše | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ emefsōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ emessōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ emensōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ emetetn̄sōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ emeusōše | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ emere- sōše |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ eïesōše | ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ ekesōše | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ eresōše | ⲉϥⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ efesōše | ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ esesōše | ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ enesōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ etetnesōše | ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ euesōše | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ ere- sōše |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄nasōše | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄neksōše | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄nesōše | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄nefsōše | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄nessōše | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄nensōše | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄netn̄sōše | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄neusōše | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄ne- sōše |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲱϣⲉ marisōše | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ marefsōše | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ maressōše | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ marn̄sōše | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ marousōše | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ mare- sōše |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pr̄trasōše | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pr̄trefsōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pr̄tressōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pr̄trensōše | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pr̄treusōše | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ m̄pr̄tre- sōše |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tasōše, tasōše | ⲛ̄ⲅⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄gsōše, n̄ksōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tesōše | ⲛ̄ϥⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄fsōše | ⲛ̄ⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄ssōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tn̄sōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tetn̄sōše | ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄sesōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄te- sōše |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲱϣⲉ tarisōše | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ tareksōše | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ taresōše | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ tarefsōše | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ taressōše | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ tarn̄sōše | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ taretn̄sōše | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ tarousōše | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ tare- sōše |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄terisōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tereksōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄teresōše, n̄terersōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄terefsōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄teressōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tern̄sōše, n̄terensōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄teretn̄sōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄terousōše | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ n̄tere- sōše |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲥⲱϣⲉ šantisōše | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ šantk̄sōše | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ šantesōše | ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ šantf̄sōše | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ šants̄sōše | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ šantn̄sōše | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ šantetn̄sōše | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ šantousōše | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ šante- sōše |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ eïšansōše | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ ekšansōše | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ eršansōše, erešansōše | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ efšansōše | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ esšansōše | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ enšansōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ etetn̄šansōše | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ eušansōše | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ eršan- sōše |
| conditional | short | short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲱϣⲉ eïsōše | ⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ eksōše | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ eresōše | ⲉϥⲥⲱϣⲉ efsōše | ⲉⲥⲥⲱϣⲉ essōše | ⲉⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ ensōše | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣⲉ etetn̄sōše | ⲉⲩⲥⲱϣⲉ eusōše | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϣⲉ ere- sōše |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- |