# dinisa
## Xhosa
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

-dinisa
* to tire

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Zulu
### Etymology

From -dina +‎ -isa.

### Verb

-dinisa$^?$
* (transitive) to tire, to irk

#### Inflection

Tone unknown :
| Infinitive | ukudinisa |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukudinisa | ukungadinisi |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | dinisa | -dinise |
| Plural | dinisani | -diniseni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyadinisa, ngidinisa | engidinisayo, engidinisa | ngidinisa | angidinisi | engingadinisi | ngingadinisi |
| 2nd singular | uyadinisa, udinisa | odinisayo, odinisa | udinisa | awudinisi | ongadinisi | ungadinisi |
| 1st plural | siyadinisa, sidinisa | esidinisayo, esidinisa | sidinisa | asidinisi | esingadinisi | singadinisi |
| 2nd plural | niyadinisa, nidinisa | enidinisayo, enidinisa | nidinisa | anidinisi | eningadinisi | ningadinisi |
| Class 1 | uyadinisa, udinisa | odinisayo, odinisa | edinisa | akadinisi | ongadinisi | engadinisi |
| Class 2 | bayadinisa, badinisa | abadinisayo, abadinisa | bedinisa | abadinisi | abangadinisi | bengadinisi |
| Class 3 | uyadinisa, udinisa | odinisayo, odinisa | udinisa | awudinisi | ongadinisi | ungadinisi |
| Class 4 | iyadinisa, idinisa | edinisayo, edinisa | idinisa | ayidinisi | engadinisi | ingadinisi |
| Class 5 | liyadinisa, lidinisa | elidinisayo, elidinisa | lidinisa | alidinisi | elingadinisi | lingadinisi |
| Class 6 | ayadinisa, adinisa | adinisayo, adinisa | edinisa | awadinisi | angadinisi | engadinisi |
| Class 7 | siyadinisa, sidinisa | esidinisayo, esidinisa | sidinisa | asidinisi | esingadinisi | singadinisi |
| Class 8 | ziyadinisa, zidinisa | ezidinisayo, ezidinisa | zidinisa | azidinisi | ezingadinisi | zingadinisi |
| Class 9 | iyadinisa, idinisa | edinisayo, edinisa | idinisa | ayidinisi | engadinisi | ingadinisi |
| Class 10 | ziyadinisa, zidinisa | ezidinisayo, ezidinisa | zidinisa | azidinisi | ezingadinisi | zingadinisi |
| Class 11 | luyadinisa, ludinisa | oludinisayo, oludinisa | ludinisa | aludinisi | olungadinisi | lungadinisi |
| Class 14 | buyadinisa, budinisa | obudinisayo, obudinisa | budinisa | abudinisi | obungadinisi | bungadinisi |
| Class 15 | kuyadinisa, kudinisa | okudinisayo, okudinisa | kudinisa | akudinisi | okungadinisi | kungadinisi |
| Class 17 | kuyadinisa, kudinisa | okudinisayo, okudinisa | kudinisa | akudinisi | okungadinisi | kungadinisi |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngidinisile, ngidinisē | engidinisile, engidinisē | ngidinisile, ngidinisē | angidinisanga | engingadinisanga | ngingadinisanga |
| 2nd singular | udinisile, udinisē | odinisile, odinisē | udinisile, udinisē | awudinisanga | ongadinisanga | ungadinisanga |
| 1st plural | sidinisile, sidinisē | esidinisile, esidinisē | sidinisile, sidinisē | asidinisanga | esingadinisanga | singadinisanga |
| 2nd plural | nidinisile, nidinisē | enidinisile, enidinisē | nidinisile, nidinisē | anidinisanga | eningadinisanga | ningadinisanga |
| Class 1 | udinisile, udinisē | odinisile, odinisē | edinisile, edinisē | akadinisanga | ongadinisanga | engadinisanga |
| Class 2 | badinisile, badinisē | abadinisile, abadinisē | bedinisile, bedinisē | abadinisanga | abangadinisanga | bengadinisanga |
| Class 3 | udinisile, udinisē | odinisile, odinisē | udinisile, udinisē | awudinisanga | ongadinisanga | ungadinisanga |
| Class 4 | idinisile, idinisē | edinisile, edinisē | idinisile, idinisē | ayidinisanga | engadinisanga | ingadinisanga |
| Class 5 | lidinisile, lidinisē | elidinisile, elidinisē | lidinisile, lidinisē | alidinisanga | elingadinisanga | lingadinisanga |
| Class 6 | adinisile, adinisē | adinisile, adinisē | edinisile, edinisē | awadinisanga | angadinisanga | engadinisanga |
| Class 7 | sidinisile, sidinisē | esidinisile, esidinisē | sidinisile, sidinisē | asidinisanga | esingadinisanga | singadinisanga |
| Class 8 | zidinisile, zidinisē | ezidinisile, ezidinisē | zidinisile, zidinisē | azidinisanga | ezingadinisanga | zingadinisanga |
| Class 9 | idinisile, idinisē | edinisile, edinisē | idinisile, idinisē | ayidinisanga | engadinisanga | ingadinisanga |
| Class 10 | zidinisile, zidinisē | ezidinisile, ezidinisē | zidinisile, zidinisē | azidinisanga | ezingadinisanga | zingadinisanga |
| Class 11 | ludinisile, ludinisē | oludinisile, oludinisē | ludinisile, ludinisē | aludinisanga | olungadinisanga | lungadinisanga |
| Class 14 | budinisile, budinisē | obudinisile, obudinisē | budinisile, budinisē | abudinisanga | obungadinisanga | bungadinisanga |
| Class 15 | kudinisile, kudinisē | okudinisile, okudinisē | kudinisile, kudinisē | akudinisanga | okungadinisanga | kungadinisanga |
| Class 17 | kudinisile, kudinisē | okudinisile, okudinisē | kudinisile, kudinisē | akudinisanga | okungadinisanga | kungadinisanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngādinisa | engādinisa | ngādinisa | angidinisanga | engingadinisanga | ngingadinisanga |
| 2nd singular | wādinisa | owādinisa | wādinisa | awudinisanga | ongadinisanga | ungadinisanga |
| 1st plural | sādinisa | esādinisa | sādinisa | asidinisanga | esingadinisanga | singadinisanga |
| 2nd plural | nādinisa | enādinisa | nādinisa | anidinisanga | eningadinisanga | ningadinisanga |
| Class 1 | wādinisa | owādinisa | ādinisa | akadinisanga | ongadinisanga | engadinisanga |
| Class 2 | bādinisa | abādinisa | bādinisa | abadinisanga | abangadinisanga | bengadinisanga |
| Class 3 | wādinisa | owādinisa | wādinisa | awudinisanga | ongadinisanga | ungadinisanga |
| Class 4 | yādinisa | eyādinisa | yādinisa | ayidinisanga | engadinisanga | ingadinisanga |
| Class 5 | lādinisa | elādinisa | lādinisa | alidinisanga | elingadinisanga | lingadinisanga |
| Class 6 | ādinisa | ādinisa | ādinisa | awadinisanga | angadinisanga | engadinisanga |
| Class 7 | sādinisa | esādinisa | sādinisa | asidinisanga | esingadinisanga | singadinisanga |
| Class 8 | zādinisa | ezādinisa | zādinisa | azidinisanga | ezingadinisanga | zingadinisanga |
| Class 9 | yādinisa | eyādinisa | yādinisa | ayidinisanga | engadinisanga | ingadinisanga |
| Class 10 | zādinisa | ezādinisa | zādinisa | azidinisanga | ezingadinisanga | zingadinisanga |
| Class 11 | lwādinisa | olwādinisa | lwādinisa | aludinisanga | olungadinisanga | lungadinisanga |
| Class 14 | bādinisa | obādinisa | bādinisa | abudinisanga | obungadinisanga | bungadinisanga |
| Class 15 | kwādinisa | okwādinisa | kwādinisa | akudinisanga | okungadinisanga | kungadinisanga |
| Class 17 | kwādinisa | okwādinisa | kwādinisa | akudinisanga | okungadinisanga | kungadinisanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingadinisa | — | ngingadinisa | ngingedinise | — | ngingedinise |
| 2nd singular | ungadinisa | — | ungadinisa | ungedinise | — | ungedinise |
| 1st plural | singadinisa | — | singadinisa | singedinise | — | singedinise |
| 2nd plural | ningadinisa | — | ningadinisa | ningedinise | — | ningedinise |
| Class 1 | angadinisa | — | engadinisa | angedinise | — | engedinise |
| Class 2 | bangadinisa | — | bengadinisa | bangedinise | — | bengedinise |
| Class 3 | ungadinisa | — | ungadinisa | ungedinise | — | ungedinise |
| Class 4 | ingadinisa | — | ingadinisa | ingedinise | — | ingedinise |
| Class 5 | lingadinisa | — | lingadinisa | lingedinise | — | lingedinise |
| Class 6 | angadinisa | — | engadinisa | angedinise | — | engedinise |
| Class 7 | singadinisa | — | singadinisa | singedinise | — | singedinise |
| Class 8 | zingadinisa | — | zingadinisa | zingedinise | — | zingedinise |
| Class 9 | ingadinisa | — | ingadinisa | ingedinise | — | ingedinise |
| Class 10 | zingadinisa | — | zingadinisa | zingedinise | — | zingedinise |
| Class 11 | lungadinisa | — | lungadinisa | lungedinise | — | lungedinise |
| Class 14 | bungadinisa | — | bungadinisa | bungedinise | — | bungedinise |
| Class 15 | kungadinisa | — | kungadinisa | kungedinise | — | kungedinise |
| Class 17 | kungadinisa | — | kungadinisa | kungedinise | — | kungedinise |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizodinisa | engizodinisa | ngizodinisa | angizudinisa | engingezudinisa | ngingezudinisa |
| 2nd singular | uzodinisa | ozodinisa | uzodinisa | awuzudinisa | ongezudinisa | ungezudinisa |
| 1st plural | sizodinisa | esizodinisa | sizodinisa | asizudinisa | esingezudinisa | singezudinisa |
| 2nd plural | nizodinisa | enizodinisa | nizodinisa | anizudinisa | eningezudinisa | ningezudinisa |
| Class 1 | uzodinisa | ozodinisa | ezodinisa | akazudinisa | ongezudinisa | engezudinisa |
| Class 2 | bazodinisa | abazodinisa | bezodinisa | abazudinisa | abangezudinisa | bengezudinisa |
| Class 3 | uzodinisa | ozodinisa | uzodinisa | awuzudinisa | ongezudinisa | ungezudinisa |
| Class 4 | izodinisa | ezodinisa | izodinisa | ayizudinisa | engezudinisa | ingezudinisa |
| Class 5 | lizodinisa | elizodinisa | lizodinisa | alizudinisa | elingezudinisa | lingezudinisa |
| Class 6 | azodinisa | azodinisa | ezodinisa | awazudinisa | angezudinisa | engezudinisa |
| Class 7 | sizodinisa | esizodinisa | sizodinisa | asizudinisa | esingezudinisa | singezudinisa |
| Class 8 | zizodinisa | ezizodinisa | zizodinisa | azizudinisa | ezingezudinisa | zingezudinisa |
| Class 9 | izodinisa | ezodinisa | izodinisa | ayizudinisa | engezudinisa | ingezudinisa |
| Class 10 | zizodinisa | ezizodinisa | zizodinisa | azizudinisa | ezingezudinisa | zingezudinisa |
| Class 11 | luzodinisa | oluzodinisa | luzodinisa | aluzudinisa | olungezudinisa | lungezudinisa |
| Class 14 | buzodinisa | obuzodinisa | buzodinisa | abuzudinisa | obungezudinisa | bungezudinisa |
| Class 15 | kuzodinisa | okuzodinisa | kuzodinisa | akuzudinisa | okungezudinisa | kungezudinisa |
| Class 17 | kuzodinisa | okuzodinisa | kuzodinisa | akuzudinisa | okungezudinisa | kungezudinisa |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyodinisa | engiyodinisa | ngiyodinisa | angiyudinisa | engingeyudinisa | ngingeyudinisa |
| 2nd singular | uyodinisa | oyodinisa | uyodinisa | awuyudinisa | ongeyudinisa | ungeyudinisa |
| 1st plural | siyodinisa | esiyodinisa | siyodinisa | asiyudinisa | esingeyudinisa | singeyudinisa |
| 2nd plural | niyodinisa | eniyodinisa | niyodinisa | aniyudinisa | eningeyudinisa | ningeyudinisa |
| Class 1 | uyodinisa | oyodinisa | eyodinisa | akayudinisa | ongeyudinisa | engeyudinisa |
| Class 2 | bayodinisa | abayodinisa | beyodinisa | abayudinisa | abangeyudinisa | bengeyudinisa |
| Class 3 | uyodinisa | oyodinisa | uyodinisa | awuyudinisa | ongeyudinisa | ungeyudinisa |
| Class 4 | iyodinisa | eyodinisa | iyodinisa | ayiyudinisa | engeyudinisa | ingeyudinisa |
| Class 5 | liyodinisa | eliyodinisa | liyodinisa | aliyudinisa | elingeyudinisa | lingeyudinisa |
| Class 6 | ayodinisa | ayodinisa | eyodinisa | awayudinisa | angeyudinisa | engeyudinisa |
| Class 7 | siyodinisa | esiyodinisa | siyodinisa | asiyudinisa | esingeyudinisa | singeyudinisa |
| Class 8 | ziyodinisa | eziyodinisa | ziyodinisa | aziyudinisa | ezingeyudinisa | zingeyudinisa |
| Class 9 | iyodinisa | eyodinisa | iyodinisa | ayiyudinisa | engeyudinisa | ingeyudinisa |
| Class 10 | ziyodinisa | eziyodinisa | ziyodinisa | aziyudinisa | ezingeyudinisa | zingeyudinisa |
| Class 11 | luyodinisa | oluyodinisa | luyodinisa | aluyudinisa | olungeyudinisa | lungeyudinisa |
| Class 14 | buyodinisa | obuyodinisa | buyodinisa | abuyudinisa | obungeyudinisa | bungeyudinisa |
| Class 15 | kuyodinisa | okuyodinisa | kuyodinisa | akuyudinisa | okungeyudinisa | kungeyudinisa |
| Class 17 | kuyodinisa | okuyodinisa | kuyodinisa | akuyudinisa | okungeyudinisa | kungeyudinisa |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngidinise | ngingadinisi |
| 2nd singular | udinise | ungadinisi |
| 1st plural | sidinise | singadinisi |
| 2nd plural | nidinise | ningadinisi |
| Class 1 | adinise | angadinisi |
| Class 2 | badinise | bangadinisi |
| Class 3 | udinise | ungadinisi |
| Class 4 | idinise | ingadinisi |
| Class 5 | lidinise | lingadinisi |
| Class 6 | adinise | angadinisi |
| Class 7 | sidinise | singadinisi |
| Class 8 | zidinise | zingadinisi |
| Class 9 | idinise | ingadinisi |
| Class 10 | zidinise | zingadinisi |
| Class 11 | ludinise | lungadinisi |
| Class 14 | budinise | bungadinisi |
| Class 15 | kudinise | kungadinisi |
| Class 17 | kudinise | kungadinisi |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngadinisa | ngangadinisa, angadinisa, angangadinisa |
| 2nd singular | wadinisa | wangadinisa, awadinisa, awangadinisa |
| 1st plural | sadinisa | sangadinisa, asadinisa, asangadinisa |
| 2nd plural | nadinisa | nangadinisa, anadinisa, anangadinisa |
| Class 1 | wadinisa | wangadinisa, akadinisa, akangadinisa |
| Class 2 | badinisa | bangadinisa, abadinisa, abangadinisa |
| Class 3 | wadinisa | wangadinisa, awadinisa, awangadinisa |
| Class 4 | yadinisa | yangadinisa, ayadinisa, ayangadinisa |
| Class 5 | ladinisa | langadinisa, aladinisa, alangadinisa |
| Class 6 | adinisa | angadinisa, awadinisa, awangadinisa |
| Class 7 | sadinisa | sangadinisa, asadinisa, asangadinisa |
| Class 8 | zadinisa | zangadinisa, azadinisa, azangadinisa |
| Class 9 | yadinisa | yangadinisa, ayadinisa, ayangadinisa |
| Class 10 | zadinisa | zangadinisa, azadinisa, azangadinisa |
| Class 11 | lwadinisa | lwangadinisa, alwadinisa, alwangadinisa |
| Class 14 | badinisa | bangadinisa, abadinisa, abangadinisa |
| Class 15 | kwadinisa | kwangadinisa, akwadinisa, akwangadinisa |
| Class 17 | kwadinisa | kwangadinisa, akwadinisa, akwangadinisa |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “dina”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “dina”