# descolgar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From des- +‎ colgar.

### Verb

descolgar (first-person singular present descolgo, first-person singular preterite descolguí, past participle descolgat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
* to uncover
    Synonyms: destapar, descobrir
** 2021, Rick Riordan, Percy Jackson i els déus de l'Olimp:Ens vam quedar mirant el porc senglar, que s'esforçava a descolgar-se de sota la neu.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to dig up, unearth
    Synonym: desenterrar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | descolgar | descolgar | descolgar | descolgar | descolgar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | descolgant | descolgant | descolgant | descolgant | descolgant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | descolgat | descolgat | descolgada | descolgada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | descolgats | descolgats | descolgades | descolgades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | descolgo | descolgues | descolga | descolguem | descolgueu | descolguen |
| indicative | imperfect | descolgava | descolgaves | descolgava | descolgàvem | descolgàveu | descolgaven |
| indicative | future | descolgaré | descolgaràs | descolgarà | descolgarem | descolgareu | descolgaran |
| indicative | preterite | descolguí | descolgares | descolgà | descolgàrem | descolgàreu | descolgaren |
| indicative | conditional | descolgaria | descolgaries | descolgaria | descolgaríem | descolgaríeu | descolgarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | descolgui | descolguis | descolgui | descolguem | descolgueu | descolguin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | descolgués | descolguessis | descolgués | descolguéssim | descolguéssiu | descolguessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | descolga | descolgui | descolguem | descolgueu | descolguin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no descolguis | no descolgui | no descolguem | no descolgueu | no descolguin |

## Spanish
### Etymology

From des- +‎ colgar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deskolˈɡaɾ/ [d̪es.kolˈɣ̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: des‧col‧gar

### Verb

descolgar (first-person singular present descuelgo, first-person singular preterite descolgué, past participle descolgado)
* (transitive) to unhang, let down, lower, take down
* (transitive) to pick up (a telephone receiver)
* (reflexive, sports) to fall behind (in a race)
* (reflexive, colloquial) to show up, do or say something out of the blue

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | descolgar | descolgar | descolgar | descolgar | descolgar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | descolgando | descolgando | descolgando | descolgando | descolgando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | descolgado | descolgado | descolgada | descolgada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | descolgados | descolgados | descolgadas | descolgadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | descuelgo | descuelgas$^{tú}$ descolgás$^{vos}$ | descuelga | descolgamos | descolgáis | descuelgan |
| indicative | imperfect | descolgaba | descolgabas | descolgaba | descolgábamos | descolgabais | descolgaban |
| indicative | preterite | descolgué | descolgaste | descolgó | descolgamos | descolgasteis | descolgaron |
| indicative | future | descolgaré | descolgarás | descolgará | descolgaremos | descolgaréis | descolgarán |
| indicative | conditional | descolgaría | descolgarías | descolgaría | descolgaríamos | descolgaríais | descolgarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | descuelgue | descuelgues$^{tú}$ descolgués$^{vos2}$ | descuelgue | descolguemos | descolguéis | descuelguen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | descolgara | descolgaras | descolgara | descolgáramos | descolgarais | descolgaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | descolgase | descolgases | descolgase | descolgásemos | descolgaseis | descolgasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | descolgare | descolgares | descolgare | descolgáremos | descolgareis | descolgaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | descuelga$^{tú}$ descolgá$^{vos}$ | descuelgue | descolguemos | descolgad | descuelguen |
| imperative | negative | | no descuelgues | no descuelgue | no descolguemos | no descolguéis | no descuelguen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “descolgar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014