OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 팔목시계
## Korean
### Etymology

From 팔목 (palmok, “wrist”) +‎ 시계(時計) (sigye, “clock”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʰa̠ɭmo̞kɕ͈iɡje̞] ~ [pʰa̠ɭmo̞kɕ͈iɡe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [팔목씨계/팔목씨게]

### Noun

팔목시계 • (palmoksigye) (hanja —時計)
* wristwatch
# 葡汁
## Chinese

* 葡汁

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): púzhī
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄨˊ ㄓ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pou$^4$ zap$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: púzhī
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ ㄓ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pújhih
*** Wade–Giles: pʻu$^2$-chih$^1$
*** Yale: pú-jr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwujy
*** Palladius: пучжи (pučži)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pou$^4$ zap$^1$
*** Yale: pòuh jāp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pou$^4$ dzap$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pou$^4$ zeb$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰou̯²¹ t͡sɐp̚⁵/

### Noun

葡汁
* Portuguese sauce (a Macanese curry-based sauce)
# 葡糖胺
## Chinese

| | | glucose | amine |
| trad. (葡糖胺/葡醣胺) | trad. (葡糖胺/葡醣胺) | 葡糖/葡醣 | 胺 |
| simp. (葡糖胺) | simp. (葡糖胺) | 葡糖 | 胺 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pútáng'àn, pútáng'ān
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄤˊ ㄢˋ, ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄤˊ ㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pou$^4$ tong$^4$ on$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pútáng'àn
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄤˊ ㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pútáng-àn
*** Wade–Giles: pʻu$^2$-tʻang$^2$-an$^4$
*** Yale: pú-táng-àn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwutarngann
*** Palladius: путанъань (putanʺanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pútáng'ān
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄤˊ ㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pútáng-an
*** Wade–Giles: pʻu$^2$-tʻang$^2$-an$^1$
*** Yale: pú-táng-ān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwutarngan
*** Palladius: путанъань (putanʺanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pou$^4$ tong$^4$ on$^1$
*** Yale: pòuh tòhng ōn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pou$^4$ tong$^4$ on$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pou$^4$ tong$^4$ on$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰou̯²¹ tʰɔːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/

### Noun

葡糖胺
* (organic chemistry) Short for 葡萄糖胺 (“glucosamine”).
# 작업실
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 作業室.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɡʌ̹pɕ͈iɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [자겁씰]

### Noun

작업실 • (jageopsil) (hanja 作業室)
* workroom; workshop; atelier
# 작업복
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 作業服 (“work clothes”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɡʌ̹p̚p͈o̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [자겁뽁]

### Noun

작업복 • (jageopbok) (hanja 作業服)
* work clothes; working uniform; overalls
# 요크셔
## Korean
### Etymology

From English Yorkshire.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jokxɯɕʰʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [요크셔]

### Proper noun

요크셔 • (Yokeusyeo)
* Yorkshire
# 𐊏

| 𐊏 | U+1028F, &#66191; LYCIAN LETTER N |
| ← 𐊎 [U+1028E] | Lycian | 𐊐 → [U+10290] |

## Lycian
### Letter

𐊏 (n)
* The 16th letter of the Lycian alphabet.
# 𐊒

| 𐊒 | U+10292, &#66194; LYCIAN LETTER U |
| ← 𐊑 [U+10291] | Lycian | 𐊓 → [U+10293] |

## Lycian
### Letter

𐊒 (u)
* The 19th letter of the Lycian alphabet.
# 読み札
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 読 | 札 |
| よ Grade: 2 | ふだ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 讀み札 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 読み札 – see the following entry. :
| 【よみふだ】 | [noun] (karuta) card to be read Alternative spelling 読札 |
(This term, 読み札, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 読み耽る
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 読 | 耽 |
| よ Grade: 2 | ふけ Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 讀み耽る (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 読み耽る – see the following entry. :
| 【よみふける】 | [verb] to be engrossed in reading Alternative spelling 読みふける |
(This term, 読み耽る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 蝉头
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蝉头 – see 蟬頭 (“stupid person; simpleton; fool; idiot”). (This term is the simplified form of 蟬頭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 참새피
## Korean
### Etymology

참새 (chamsae, “sparrow”) +‎ 피 (pi, “Japanese barnyard millet”). Compare Chinese 雀稗, Japanese スズメノヒエ.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠msʰɛpʰi] ~ [t͡ɕʰa̠msʰe̞pʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [참새피/참세피]

### Noun

참새피 • (chamsaepi)
* crowngrass (any of various species in the genus Paspalum, especially Paspalum thunbergii)

#### Derived terms

* 물참새피 (mulchamsaepi, “water couch”)
* 큰참새피 (keunchamsaepi, “dallis grass”)
# 참석하다
## Korean
### Etymology

참석(參席) (chamseok) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠msʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [참서카다]

### Verb

참석하다 • (chamseokhada) (infinitive 참석해 or 참석하여, sequential 참석하니)
* (intransitive) to attend a meeting or other gathering
    모임에 참석하다 ― moim-e chamseok-hada ― to attend a meeting
# 藤條炆豬肉
## Chinese

| | | rattan | to simmer; to cook over a slow fire | pork |
| trad. (藤條炆豬肉) | trad. (藤條炆豬肉) | 藤條 | 炆 | 豬肉 |
| simp. (藤条炆猪肉) | simp. (藤条炆猪肉) | 藤条 | 炆 | 猪肉 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 藤條燜豬肉／藤条焖猪肉 | 藤條燜豬肉／藤条焖猪肉 | 藤條燜豬肉／藤条焖猪肉 |
| Literally: “pork braised with rattan”. |||||

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “pun of 豚 and 臀?”)

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): tang$^4$ tiu$^{4-2}$ man$^1$ zyu$^1$ juk$^6$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tang$^4$ tiu$^{4-2}$ man$^1$ zyu$^1$ juk$^6$
*** Yale: tàhng tíu mān jyū yuhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tang$^4$ tiu$^{4-2}$ man$^1$ dzy$^1$ juk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: teng$^4$ tiu$^{4-2}$ men$^1$ ju$^1$ yug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɐŋ²¹ tʰiːu̯²¹⁻³⁵ mɐn⁵⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵ jʊk̚²/

### Idiom

藤條炆豬肉
* (Cantonese) caning, especially as corporal punishment for children
       nei$^5$ zoi$^3$ jai$^{5-1}$ jai$^{5-1}$, gam$^1$ maan$^5$ zau$^6$ sik$^6$ tang$^4$ tiu$^{4-2}$ man$^1$ zyu$^1$ juk$^6$ gaa$^3$ laa$^1$! [Jyutping]
       If you still don't behave yourself, I'll cane you tonight!
# 蠱術
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǔshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gu$^2$ seot$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǔshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǔshù
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^3$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: gǔ-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guushuh
*** Palladius: гушу (gušu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gu$^2$ seot$^6$
*** Yale: gú seuht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gu$^2$ soet$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gu$^2$ sêd$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kuː³⁵ sɵt̚²/

### Noun

蠱術
* malevolent sorcery, including prayers to evil spirits and curses

#### Synonyms

* 蠱道／蛊道
# 蠱祝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǔzhòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄓㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gu$^2$ zau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǔzhòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄓㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǔjhòu
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^3$-chou$^4$
*** Yale: gǔ-jòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guujow
*** Palladius: гучжоу (gučžou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gu$^2$ zau$^3$
*** Yale: gú jau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gu$^2$ dzau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gu$^2$ zeo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kuː³⁵ t͡sɐu̯³³/

### Verb

蠱祝
* (literary) to curse somebody; to place a jinx
# 𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌰
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌰 • (alēwa)
* inflection of 𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍅 (alēw):
** nominative/accusative plural
** dative singular
# 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉𐌽
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉𐌽 • (azgōn)
* accusative/dative singular of 𐌰𐌶𐌲𐍉 (azgō)
# 𐌰𐌶𐍅𐌼𐌿𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄζυμος (ázumos, “unleavened (bread)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈazymus/

### Noun

𐌰𐌶𐍅𐌼𐌿𐍃 • (azwmus) m
* (hapax) unleavened bread
    Synonym: 𐌿𐌽𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹 (unbeistei)
** 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 14:12:
    𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌽 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰 𐌰𐌶𐍅𐌼𐌴, 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐍀𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽, 𐌵𐌴𐌸𐌿𐌽 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃 𐌹𐍃: 𐍈𐌰𐍂 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰, 𐌴𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐍀𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰?jah þamma frumistin daga azwmē, þan paska salidēdun, qēþun du imma þai sipōnjōs is: ƕar wileis ei galeiþandans manwjaima, ei matjais paska?And the first day of unleavened bread, when they killed the passover, his disciples said unto him, Where wilt thou that we go and prepare that thou mayest eat the passover? (KJV)

#### Declension

Loanword; irregular/mixed declension :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌰𐌶𐍅𐌼𐌿𐍃 azwmus | — |
| Vocative | — | — |
| Accusative | — | — |
| Genitive | — | 𐌰𐌶𐍅𐌼𐌴 azwmē |
| Dative | — | — |

### Further reading

* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 15
# 虛數
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xūshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩ ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): heoi$^1$ sou$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xūshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syushù
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^1$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: syū-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiushuh
*** Palladius: сюйшу (sjujšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: heoi$^1$ sou$^3$
*** Yale: hēui sou
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoey$^1$ sou$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hêu$^1$ sou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɵy̯⁵⁵ sou̯³³/

### Noun

虛數
* (mathematics) imaginary number
    Hypernym: 複數／复数 (fùshù)
    Hyponym: 純虛數／纯虚数 (chúnxūshù)
    Coordinate term: 實數／实数 (shíshù)
* a quantity or number that is unrealistic or overrepresented

#### Derived terms

* 純虛數／纯虚数 (chúnxūshù)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 虛 | 數 |
| きょ Jinmeiyō | すう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 虛數 – see the following entry. :
| 【虚数きょすう】 | [noun] an imaginary number |
(This term, 虛數, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# 虛擬私人網路
## Chinese

| | | to fabricate; to make up; to reckonto fabricate; to make up; to reckon; to imagine | private; personal; concerning one's private lifeprivate; personal; concerning one's private life; personal | network; Internet |
| trad. (虛擬私人網路) | trad. (虛擬私人網路) | 虛擬 | 私人 | 網路 |
| simp. (虚拟私人网路) | simp. (虚拟私人网路) | 虚拟 | 私人 | 网路 |
* 虛擬私人網路

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xūnǐ sīrén wǎnglù
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩ ㄋㄧˇ ㄙ ㄖㄣˊ ㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xūnǐ sīrén wǎnglù
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩ ㄋㄧˇ ㄙ ㄖㄣˊ ㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syunǐ sihrén wǎnglù
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^1$-ni$^3$ ssŭ$^1$-jên$^2$ wang$^3$-lu$^4$
*** Yale: syū-nǐ sz̄-rén wǎng-lù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunii syren woangluh
*** Palladius: сюйни сыжэнь ванлу (sjujni syžɛnʹ vanlu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵⁵ ni²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

### Noun

虛擬私人網路
* (Taiwan) virtual private network; VPN

#### Synonyms

* (Mainland China) 虛擬專用網／虚拟专用网 (xūnǐ zhuānyòng wǎng)
# 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌴
## Gothic
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to slope, incline”). Compare English lean. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Noun

𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌴 • (hlainē) ?
* hill (genitive plural)

#### Declension

Only attested in the genitive plural. The exact gender of this a-stem noun can not be determined from that form alone, so the nominative singular (lemma) form could be either *𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (*hlains) (masculine) or *𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽 (*hlain) (neuter). Due to this uncertainty, no inflection table is given here.
# 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 • (hlaiwa)
* inflection of 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅 (hlaiw):
** dative singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# 정욕
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 情慾.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹ŋjok̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [정욕]

### Noun

정욕 • (jeong'yok) (hanja 情慾)
* lust; sexual desire
# 袜套
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 袜套 – see 襪套 (“leg warmer”). (This term is the simplified form of 襪套).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 袜公仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 袜公仔 – see 襪公仔 (“sock puppet”). (This term is the simplified form of 襪公仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 行笔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 行笔 – see 行筆 (“to take up the pen; to start writing; to put pen to paper; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 行筆).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 行竊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xíngqiè
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hang$^4$ sit$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hêng-chhiap
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xíngqiè
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: síngciè
*** Wade–Giles: hsing$^2$-chʻieh$^4$
*** Yale: syíng-chyè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyngchieh
*** Palladius: синце (since)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$行竊／行窃 行篋／行箧
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hang$^4$ sit$^3$
*** Yale: hàhng sit
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hang$^4$ sit$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heng$^4$ xid$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐŋ²¹ siːt̚³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hêng-chhiap
*** Tâi-lô: hîng-tshiap
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hengchiab
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiap̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiap̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiap̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiap̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiap̚³²/

### Verb

行竊
* to steal; to commit theft

#### Derived terms

* 商店行竊／商店行窃 (shāngdiàn xíngqiè)
# 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 • (hraineinais)
* genitive singular of 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hraineins)
# 존호
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 尊號.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕo̞nβo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [존호]

### Noun

존호 • (jonho) (hanja 尊號)
* regnal name
# 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹
## Gothic
### Participle

𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 • (greitandei)
* nominative feminine singular of 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (greitands), the present participle of 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (greitan)
# 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄
## Gothic
### Verb

𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄 • (grēt)
* second-person singular present active imperative of 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (grētan)
# 譛

| 譛 | U+8B5B, &#35675; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B5B |
| ← 譚 [U+8B5A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 譜 → [U+8B5C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

譛 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜口手人日 (YRQOA), composition ⿰訁替)
* to slander

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1182, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 8 (in addendum), page 40, character 28
* Unihan data for U+8B5B

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 譛 – see 譖 (“to slander; long-winded; garrulous; unnecessarily verbose”). (This character is a variant form of 譖).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しん (shin)
* Kan-on: しん (shin)
* Kun: そしる (soshiru, 譛る)
# 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *leudaną.

### Verb

𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 • (liudan)
* to grow
** Mark 4:27:
    𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌻𐌴𐍀𐌹𐌸 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌸 𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍅 𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌸 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌸 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌽𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍄 𐌹𐍃.jah slēpiþ jah urreisiþ naht jah daga, jah þata fraiw keiniþ jah liudiþ swē ni wait is.And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how. (KJV)

#### Conjugation

Class 2 strong :
| Infinitive | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 liudan | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 liudan | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 liudan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰 liuda | 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌳 laud | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰 liudada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃 liudis | 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌳𐍄 laudt | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌶𐌰 liudaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌸 liudiþ | 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌳 laud | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰 liudada |
| 1st dual | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐍉𐍃 liudōs | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌿 ludu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍄𐍃 liudats | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 luduts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼 liudam | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌿𐌼 ludum | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 liudanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌸 liudiþ | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌿𐌸 luduþ | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 liudanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳 liudand | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌿𐌽 ludun | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 liudanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌿 liudau | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 ludjau | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 liudaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍃 liudais | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 ludeis | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 liudaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹 liudai | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌹 ludi | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 liudaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 liudaiwa | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 ludeiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 liudaits | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 ludeits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 liudaima | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 ludeima | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 liudaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌸 liudaiþ | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 ludeiþ | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 liudaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 liudaina | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 ludeina | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 liudaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳 liud | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 liudadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍄𐍃 liudats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌸 liudiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 liudandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 liudands | 𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 ludans | |

#### Related terms

* 𐌾𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (juggalauþs)
# 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼
## Gothic
### Verb

𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 • (insandidēdum)
* first-person plural past active indicative of 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (insandjan)
# 要唔系
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 要唔系 – see 要唔係 (“otherwise; or else”). (This term is the simplified form of 要唔係).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 要圖
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yàotú
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu$^3$ tou$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yàotú
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yàotú
*** Wade–Giles: yao$^4$-tʻu$^2$
*** Yale: yàu-tú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yawtwu
*** Palladius: яоту (jaotu)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jiu$^3$ tou$^4$
*** Yale: yiu tòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jiu$^3$ tou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yiu$^3$ tou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːu̯³³ tʰou̯²¹/

### Noun

要圖
* (literary) important plot; important plan
# 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳
## Gothic
### Verb

𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳 • (mitid)
* inflection of 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (mitan):
** third-person singular present active indicative
** second-person plural present active indicative/imperative
# 谦和
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 谦和 – see 謙和 (“modest and amiable”). (This term is the simplified form of 謙和).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 裁并
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 裁并 – see 裁併 (“to cut down and merge”). (This term is the simplified form of 裁併).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍂𐌹𐌰
## Gothic
### Noun

𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍂𐌹𐌰 • (praitōria) n
* Alternative spelling of 𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍂𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌽 (praitōriaun)
# 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰
## Gothic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwiː.naˌtri.wa/

### Noun

𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰 • (weinatriwa)
* inflection of 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 (weinatriu):
** accusative plural
** dative singular
# 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wīnatrewą. Equivalent to 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein, “wine”) +‎ 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 (triu, “piece of wood”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwiː.naˌtriu̯/

### Noun

𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 • (weinatriu) n
* vine (climbing plant that produces grapes.)
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 15.1:𐌹𐌺 𐌹𐌼 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐍅𐌾𐌰 𐌹𐍃𐍄.ik im weinatriu þata sunjeinō, jah atta meins waurstwja ist.I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman. (KJV).
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 15.4:𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽 𐌼𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌺 𐌹𐌽 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃. 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐍃𐌰 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌽𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌲 𐌰𐌺𐍂𐌰𐌽 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐍆 𐍃𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌹𐌽, 𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰, 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹𐌷 𐌾𐌿𐍃, 𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌼𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐌾𐌿𐌸.wisaiþ in mis jah ik in izwis. swē sa weinatains ni mag akran bairan af sis silbin, niba ist ana weinatriwa, swah nih jus, niba in mis sijuþ.Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me. (KJV).
* (in the plural) vineyard
    Synonym: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (weinagards)
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: First Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus A) 9.7:𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌰𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌼 𐍈𐌰𐌽? 𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌺𐍂𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌽𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹? 𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌹𐌸 𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌿𐌺𐍃 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹?ƕas drauhtinōþ swēsaim annōm ƕan? ƕas satjiþ weinatriwa jah akran þizē ni matjai? ƕas haldiþ awēþi jah miluks þis awēþjis ni matjai?Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the fruit thereof? or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock? (KJV).

#### Declension

Neuter a-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 weinatriu | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰 weinatriwa |
| Vocative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 weinatriu | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰 weinatriwa |
| Accusative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 weinatriu | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰 weinatriwa |
| Genitive | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃 weinatriwis | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌴 weinatriwē |
| Dative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰 weinatriwa | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌼 weinatriwam |

#### Meronyms

* 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (weinatains, “vine twig”)

#### Holonyms

* 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (weinagards, “vineyard”)

#### Coordinate terms

* 𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (aiƕatundi, “bramble”)
* 𐌱𐌰𐌲𐌼𐍃 (bagms, “tree”)
* 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras, “blade, herb”)
* 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus, “thorn”)
* 𐌽𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (nardus, “nard”)
* 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃 (raus, “cane”)
* 𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌼 (wigadeinōm, “thistle”)

#### See also

* 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein, “wine”)
* 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐍃𐌹 (weinabasi, “grape”)

### References

* ↑ John chapter 15 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* ↑ John chapter 15 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* ↑ Corinthians I chapter 9 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 172
# 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wīnagardaz. Equivalent to 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein, “wine”) +‎ 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards, “yard”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwiː.naˌɡards/

### Noun

𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 • (weinagards) m
* vineyard
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 20.15:𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌿𐍄 𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐌵𐌴𐌼𐌿𐌽. 𐍈𐌰 𐌽𐌿 𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌼 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍃?jah uswairpandans ina ut us þamma weinagarda usqēmun. ƕa nu taujai im frauja þis weinagardis?So they cast him out of the vineyard, and killed him. What therefore shall the lord of the vineyard do unto them? (KJV).
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 12.8:𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐌵𐌴𐌼𐌿𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌰 𐌿𐍄 𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰.jah undgreipandans ina usqēmun jah uspaurpun imaa ut us þamma weinagarda.And they took him, and killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard. (KJV).

#### Declension

Masculine i-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 weinagards | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 weinagardeis |
| Vocative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳 weinagard | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 weinagardeis |
| Accusative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳 weinagard | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 weinagardins |
| Genitive | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍃 weinagardis | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴 weinagardē |
| Dative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰 weinagarda | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌼 weinagardim |

#### Hypernyms

* 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards, “garden”)

#### Meronyms

* 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 (weinatriu, “vine”)

#### See also

* 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein, “wine”)
* 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐍃𐌹 (weinabasi, “grape”)

### References

* ↑ Luke chapter 20 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* ↑ Mark chapter 12 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.

### Further reading

* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 172