# extraterrestre
## Catalan
### Etymology

From extra- +‎ terrestre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˌɛks.tɾə.təˈrɛs.tɾə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˌɛks.tɾə.təˈrɛs.tɾə], [ˌɛks.tɾə.təˈres.tɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˌeks.tɾa.teˈres.tɾe]

### Adjective

extraterrestre m or f (masculine and feminine plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial

### Noun

extraterrestre m or f by sense (plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial

### Further reading

* “extraterrestre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “extraterrestre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “extraterrestre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## French
### Alternative forms

* extra-terrestre (pre-1990 spelling)

### Etymology

From extra- +‎ terrestre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛk.stʁa.tɛ.ʁɛstʁ/ ~ /ɛk.stʁa.te.ʁɛstʁ/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Switzerland):(file)

### Adjective

extraterrestre (plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial

### Noun

extraterrestre m or f by sense (plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial

### Further reading

* “extraterrestre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Galician
### Etymology

From extra- +‎ terrestre.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

extraterrestre m or f (plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial

### Noun

extraterrestre m or f by sense (plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial

### Further reading

* “extraterrestre”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024

## Italian
### Etymology

From extra- +‎ terrestre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɛk.stra.terˈrɛ.stre/, /ˌɛ.stra.terˈrɛ.stre/
* Rhymes: -ɛstre
* Hyphenation: ex‧tra‧ter‧rè‧stre

### Adjective

extraterrestre (plural extraterrestri)
* extraterrestrial

### Noun

extraterrestre m or f by sense (plural extraterrestri)
* extraterrestrial, alien

### References

* ↑ extraterrestre in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Further reading

* extraterrestre in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* ET

### Etymology

From extra- +‎ terrestre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɛs.tɾa.teˈʁɛs.tɾi/ [ˌɛs.tɾa.teˈhɛs.tɾi], /ˌes.tɾa.teˈʁɛs.tɾi/ [ˌes.tɾa.teˈhɛs.tɾi]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɛs.tɾa.teˈʁɛs.tɾi/ [ˌɛs.tɾa.teˈhɛs.tɾi], /ˌes.tɾa.teˈʁɛs.tɾi/ [ˌes.tɾa.teˈhɛs.tɾi]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌɛʃ.tɾa.teˈʁɛʃ.tɾi/ [ˌɛʃ.tɾa.teˈχɛʃ.tɾi], /ˌeʃ.tɾa.teˈʁɛʃ.tɾi/ [ˌeʃ.tɾa.teˈχɛʃ.tɾi]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌɛs.tɾa.teˈʁɛs.tɾe/ [ˌɛs.tɾa.teˈhɛs.tɾe], /ˌes.tɾa.teˈʁɛs.tɾe/ [ˌes.tɾa.teˈhɛs.tɾe]

### Adjective

extraterrestre m or f (plural extraterrestres, not comparable)
* extraterrestrial; not of the Earth
    Synonyms: extraterreno, alienígena
    Antonyms: terreno, terrestre

### Noun

extraterrestre m or f by sense (plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial; alien
    Synonyms: ET, alien, alienígena

### Further reading

* “extraterrestre”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Spanish
### Etymology

From extra- +‎ terrestre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡstɾateˈrestɾe/ [eɣ̞s.t̪ɾa.t̪eˈres.t̪ɾe]
* Rhymes: -estɾe
* Syllabification: ex‧tra‧te‧rres‧tre

### Adjective

extraterrestre m or f (masculine and feminine plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial
    Synonym: alienígeno
    Antonym: terrestre

### Noun

extraterrestre m or f by sense (plural extraterrestres)
* extraterrestrial
    Antonym: terrestre

### Further reading

* “extraterrestre”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014