# 知曉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhīxiǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄓ ㄒㄧㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^1$ hiu$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ti-hiáu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zai$^1$ hiao$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhīxiǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄓ ㄒㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhihsiǎo
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^1$-hsiao$^3$
*** Yale: jr̄-syǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jysheau
*** Palladius: чжисяо (čžisjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^1$ hiu$^2$
*** Yale: jī híu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^1$ hiu$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^1$ hiu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː⁵⁵ hiːu̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti-hiáu
*** Tâi-lô: ti-hiáu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: di'hiao
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ti³³ hiau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ti⁴⁴⁻²² hiau⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zai$^1$ hiao$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsai hiáu
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sai³³⁻²³ hiau⁵²/
* Middle Chinese: trje xewX
Rime :
| Character | 知 | 曉 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) | 蕭 (93) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 陟移切 | 馨皛切 |
| Baxter | trje | xewX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈiᴇ/ | /heu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈiɛ/ | /heu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶjɛ/ | /xeu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈiə̆/ | /hɛw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶie/ | /xeu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶǐe/ | /xieu$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶie̯/ | /xieu$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhī | xiǎo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zi$^1$ | hiu$^2$ |

### Verb

知曉
* to know; to be aware of; to understand

#### Synonyms

* 了解 (liǎojiě)
* 佔有／占有 (zhànyǒu)
* 分曉／分晓 (fēnxiǎo)
* 參悟／参悟 (cānwù)
* 悟 (wù) (literary, or in compounds)
* 懂 (dǒng)
* 懂得 (dǒngde)
* 打生 (Wenzhounese)
* 把握 (bǎwò)
* 掌握 (zhǎngwò)
* 明 (ming$^4$) (Cantonese)
* 明白
* 明瞭／明了 (míngliǎo)
* 曉得／晓得 (xiǎode)
* 會悟／会悟 (huìwù) (literary)
* 洞悉 (dòngxī)
* 清亮 (mainland China)
* 清楚
* 熟似 (Hokkien)
* 熟悉 (shúxī)
* 熟稔 (shúrěn) (literary)
* 熟識／熟识 (shúshí)
* 理會／理会 (lǐhuì)
* 理解 (lǐjiě)
* 瞭悟／了悟 (liǎowù) (literary)
* 知影 (Hokkien, Teochew)
* 知悉 (zhīxī) (literary)
* 知識／知识 (zhīshí) (literary)
* 知道
* 覺／觉
* 覺悟／觉悟 (juéwù)
* 覺醒／觉醒 (juéxǐng)
* 認識／认识
* 諳曉／谙晓 (ānxiǎo) (literary)
* 諳達／谙达 (āndá) (literary)
* 貫通／贯通 (guàntōng)
* 通曉／通晓 (tōngxiǎo)
* 通解 (tōngjiě) (literary)
* 通達／通达 (tōngdá)
* 達／达 (literary, or in compounds)
* 醒悟 (xǐngwù)
* 開悟／开悟 (kāiwù) (literary)
* 領悟／领悟 (lǐngwù)
* 領會／领会 (lǐnghuì)
* 領略／领略 (lǐnglüè)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 知 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 知道, 知曉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 知道, 知, 懂 slang |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 知道, 知, 懂 slang |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 知道 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 知道 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 曉得 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 知道 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 知道 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 曉得, 知道, 懂了 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 曉得, 找得到 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 曉得 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 曉得, 曉得信 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 知道, 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Chuzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 曉得 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 知, 知道, 曉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 知, 曉 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 知, 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 知, 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 曉得 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 曉, 知, 知得 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 曉 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 曉知 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 曉得, 知 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 知道, 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 知 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 知 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 知, 知得 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 知 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 知 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 知, 知道 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 曉得 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 曉得 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 知, 知得, 曉得 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 知 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 知, 知道 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 知 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 知 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 知得 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 曉得 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 知, 知得, 知著 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 知 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 知 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 知 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 曉得 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 知道, 曉得 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 知道 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 得知, 曉得 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 學得 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 學得 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 曉識 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 曉識 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 捌, 捌傳, 曉 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 捌, 會曉 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 捌, 曉 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 曉得 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 知, 知影, 知頭, 知機 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 知, 知影, 知頭, 知機 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 知, 知影, 知頭 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 知影, 知 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 知 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 知 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 知, 曉 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 知, 知影, 知影跡 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 知 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 知 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 知 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 知 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 知曉 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 知曉 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 得知 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 得知 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 得知 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 知道 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 曉得 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 曉得 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 曉得 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 曉得 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 曉得 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Lishui | 曉得 |
| Wu | Jinyun | 曉得, 得知 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 曉得, 曉著 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 曉得 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 曉得 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 曉得 |