OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 名鑑
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 名 | 鑑 |
| めい Grade: 1 | かん Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) めーかん [mèékáń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [me̞ːkã̠ɴ]

### Noun

名(めい)鑑(かん) • (meikan)
* directory (listing of people)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 𫚮

| 𫚮 | U+2B6AE, &#177838; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2B6AE |
| ← 𫚭 [U+2B6AD] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension C | 𫚯 → [U+2B6AF] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𫚮 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+1, 12 strokes, composition ⿰乙鳥)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2B6AE

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𫚮 – see 鳦 (“swallow”). (This character is a variant form of 鳦).
# menur
## Dalmatian
### Etymology

From Latin mināre, collateral form of minārī. Compare Friulian menâ.

### Verb

menur
* to lead
# nõue
## Estonian
### Etymology

From nõudma +‎ -e.

### Noun

nõue (genitive nõude, partitive nõuet)
* requirement
    Tarkvaranõuete dokumentatsiooni ülevaatamine.A review of the software requirements documentation.
* demand, wish
    Teie nõudeid ei saa rahuldada.Your demands cannot be fulfilled.
# calée
## French
### Participle

calée f sg
* feminine singular of calé
# юстировку
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʉsʲtʲɪˈrofkʊ]

### Noun

юстиро́вку • (justiróvku) f inan
* accusative singular of юстиро́вка (justiróvka)
# mundite
## English
### Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
? + -ite

### Noun

mundite
* (mineralogy) An orthorhombic mineral containing aluminum, hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and uranium.

#### References

* David Barthelmy (1997–2024) “Mundite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.

### Anagrams

* minuted, munited, mutined, untimed
# 冇料
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^5$ liu$^{6-2}$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^5$ liu$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: móuh líu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^5$ liu$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^5$ liu$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯¹³ liːu̯²²⁻³⁵/

### Verb

冇料
* (Cantonese) to have no knowledge or skill; to have nothing to offer

#### Antonyms

* 有料 (yǒuliào)

#### Derived terms

* 冇料到
* 冇料扮四條／冇料扮四条
# 名过其实
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 名过其实 – see 名過其實 (“to have an exaggerated reputation; to fall short of one's reputation”). (This term is the simplified form of 名過其實).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 邢臺
## Chinese

* 邢臺

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xíngtái
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^4$ toi$^4$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): hian$^5$ tai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xíngtái
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Síngtái
*** Wade–Giles: Hsing$^2$-tʻai$^2$
*** Yale: Syíng-tái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shyngtair
*** Palladius: Синтай (Sintaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^4$ toi$^4$
*** Yale: yìhng tòih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^4$ toi$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^4$ toi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ²¹ tʰɔːi̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hian$^5$ tai$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hiâⁿ thâi
*** Sinological IPA : /hĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰai⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

邢臺
* (～市) Xingtai (a prefecture-level city in Hebei, China)
# menurun
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məˈnurʊn/
* Hyphenation: mê‧nu‧run

### Etymology 1

Affixed meng- +‎ turun, from Malay menurun.

#### Verb

mênurun (base-imperative turun, active menurun, imperative causative turunkan)
* (intransitive) to descend
* (intransitive) to decrease
* (transitive) to be hereditary, to inherit
* (figurative, intransitive) to decline: to become weaker or worse.

### Etymology 2

Affixed meng- +‎ turun, from Javanese ꦤꦸꦫꦸꦤ꧀ (nurun, “to copy”).

#### Verb

mênurun (base-imperative turun, active menurun, passive diturun, imperative causative turunkan)
* to copy
    Synonyms: mencontoh, menyalin

### Further reading

* “menurun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# nõsatta
## Votic
### Etymology

nõssa +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈnɤsɑtːɑː/, [ˈnɤsɑtːɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɤsɑtːɑː
* Hyphenation: nõ‧sat‧ta

### Verb

nõsatta
* (transitive) to wake up, awake

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “nõsattaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# юйғыс
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From юй- "to erase" + -ғыс "tool suffix".
Compare to Kazakh жойғыш (joiğyş, “fighter plane, destroyer”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [juj.ˈʁɯ̞s]
* Hyphenation: юй‧ғыс

### Noun

юйғыс • (yuyğıs)
* eraser, rubber
* chalkboard eraser
# юстициею
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʉˈsʲtʲit͡sɨ(j)ɪjʊ]

### Noun

юсти́циею • (justícijeju) f inan
* instrumental singular of юсти́ция (justícija)
# munditiarum
## Latin
### Noun

munditiārum
* genitive plural of munditia
# 农家干酪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 农家干酪 – see 農家乾酪 (“cottage cheese”). (This term is the simplified form of 農家乾酪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# geniknölarna
## Swedish
### Noun

geniknölarna
* definite plural of geniknöl
# menurunkan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay menurunkan, from Classical Malay menurunkan. Equivalent to turun +‎ meng- -kan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /mənuˈrunkan/ [mə.nuˈrun.kan]
* Rhymes: -unkan
* Syllabification: me‧nu‧run‧kan

### Verb

menurunkan
* to lower
* to drop off (to allow passengers to alight)
* (linguistics) to derive

#### Conjugation
## Malay
### Etymology

From meng- -kan +‎ turun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mənurunkan/
* Rhymes: -ənurunkan, -nurunkan, -urunkan, -runkan, -unkan, -kan, -an
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [ənuɣʊnkän, -ɣon-, -ɣo̞n-]

### Verb

menurunkan
* (transitive) to make something go down, to lower
    menurunkan pangkatto lower one's position, to demote
* (transitive) to pass down, to make someone inherit (a trait etc.)
    Synonym: mewariskan
    Mungkinkah bakatnya diturunkan daripada ayahnya?Could it be that he inherited his talent from his father?

### Further reading

* “menurunkan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# nõssa
## Votic
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *nostadak.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈnɤsːɑː/, [ˈnɤsːɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɤsːɑː
* Hyphenation: nõs‧sa

### Verb

nõssa
* (transitive) to raise, lift, elevate
* (transitive) to dig up (the soil)

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “nõssaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# خدام
## Arabic

* Root
* خ د م (ḵ d m)
* 8 terms

### Etymology

Occupational noun denominal from خَدَمَ (ḵadama, “serve”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xad.daːm/

### Noun

خَدَّام • (ḵaddām) m (plural خَدَم (ḵadam), feminine خَدَّامَة (ḵaddāma))
* servant, maid
    Synonym: خَادِم (ḵādim)

#### Declension
## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* خ د م
* 5 terms

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xad.daːm/, [xadˈdæːm]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

خدّام • (ḵaddām) m (plural خدّامين (ḵaddāmīn), feminine خدّامة (ḵaddāme))
* servant
# camión cisterna
## Spanish
### Noun

camión cisterna m (plural camiones cisternas)
* tanker truck
# mwomwehs
## Mokilese
### Noun

mwomwehs
* first-person remote plural inclusive possessive of mwomw
# 农工
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 农工 – see 農工 (“agricultural worker; peasant; rancher; farm worker; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 農工).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# geniknölen
## Swedish
### Noun

geniknölen
* definite singular of geniknöl
# 𰉣

| 𰉣 | U+30263, &#197219; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30263 |
| ← 𰉢 [U+30262] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰉤 → [U+30264] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰉣 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+5, 8 strokes, composition ⿰土𠬤)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+30263

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 墿 (睪 → 𠬤).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰉣 – see 墿 (“road; road”). (This character is the simplified form of 墿).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# meneara
## Portuguese
### Verb

meneara
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of menear

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meneˈaɾa/ [me.neˈa.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -aɾa
* Syllabification: me‧ne‧a‧ra

### Verb

meneara
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of menear
# nvetsu
## Aromanian
### Verb

nvetsu first-singular present indicative
* Alternative form of nvets
# юстицией
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʉˈsʲtʲit͡sɨ(j)ɪj]

### Noun

юсти́цией • (justícijej) f inan
* instrumental singular of юсти́ция (justícija)
# camiñou
## Galician
### Verb

camiñou
* third-person singular preterite indicative of camiñar
# mwomwoamwa
## Mokilese
### Noun

mwomwoamwa
* second-person dual possessive of mwomw
# 克木语
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 克木语 – see 克木語 (“Khmu language”). (This term is the simplified form of 克木語).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# genimaþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈni.mɑθ/

### Verb

ġenimaþ
* inflection of ġeniman:
** plural present indicative
** plural imperative
# 𰉣囝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰉣囝 – see 墿囝 (“narrow path; small pathway; lane”). (This term is the simplified form of 墿囝).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# menáramos
## Spanish
### Verb

menáramos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of menar
# nvets
## Aromanian
### Alternative forms

* nvetsu, anvets, anvetsu, vets, vetsu

### Etymology

From a Vulgar Latin root *invitiō, from *vitiō, from Latin vitium (“vice”). Compare Romanian învăța, învăț.

### Verb

nvets first-singular present indicative (past participle nvitsatã or nvãtsate)
* to learn
* (transitive) to teach
* to advise
* to get used to

#### Antonyms

* dizvets

#### Derived terms

* nvitsãturã / nvãtsãture
* nvitsãtor / nvãtsãtor

#### Related terms

* nvitsari / nvitsare
* nvitsat
* nvãtsari
* nvãtsat
# camión de volteo
## Spanish
### Noun

camión de volteo m (plural camiones de volteo)
* dumper, dump truck

### Further reading

* “camión de volteo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# қолдаушы
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | قولساۋشى |
| Cyrillic | қолдаушы |
| Latin | qoldauşy |
| Yañalif | qoldaucь |

### Etymology

қолдау (qoldau) +‎ -шы (-şy).

### Noun

қолдаушы • (qoldauşy)
* patron, backer
# mylėdavusiąją
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʲiːˈlʲeːdɐʋʊsʲæːjæː]

### Participle

mylė́davusiąją f
* pronominal accusative feminine singular of mylėdavęs
# 擺架仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Northern Min (KCR): ba̿i-ga̿-ciě
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ba̿i-ga̿-ciě
*** Sinological IPA : /pai³³ ka³³ t͡siɛ²¹/

### Verb

擺架仔
* (Northern Min) to put on airs; to give oneself airs

#### Synonyms

* 做𧼨 (có̤-giák) (Eastern Min)
* 張勢／张势 (zhāngshì) (literary or Min Nan)
* 張身勢／张身势 (Hokkien)
* 拿大 (nádà) (colloquial)
* 擺架子／摆架子 (bǎi jiàzi) (colloquial)
* 擺格／摆格 (bǎigé) (chiefly Xiang)
* 擺譜／摆谱 (bǎipǔ) (colloquial)
* 激大範／激大范 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 激屎 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 激屎桶 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 激屎派 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 激氣／激气 (Hokkien)
* 激氣頭／激气头 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 激派 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 激派頭／激派头 (Hokkien)
* 稱大／称大 (chēngdà)
* 耍大 (sua$^2$ da$^3$) (Jin)
* 轉格／转格 (jyai$^3$ ge$^6$) (Xiang)
# 压裂
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 压裂 – see 壓裂 (“to fracture from compression”). (This term is the simplified form of 壓裂).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 酒德
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔdé
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zau$^2$ dak$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiú-tek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔdé
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒudé
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-tê$^2$
*** Yale: jyǒu-dé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeouder
*** Palladius: цзюдэ (czjudɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zau$^2$ dak$^1$
*** Yale: jáu dāk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzau$^2$ dak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zeo$^2$ deg$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐu̯³⁵ tɐk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiú-tek
*** Tâi-lô: tsiú-tik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciw'deg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɪk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚³²/

### Noun

酒德
* good manners in drinking
* daze after drinking
* no daze after drinking

#### Synonyms

* (good manners in drinking): 酒品 (jiǔpǐn)
# menàveu
## Catalan
### Verb

menàveu
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of menar
# nødudgangens
## Danish
### Noun

nødudgangens c
* definite genitive singular of nødudgang
# camiño real
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* camín real, camiño raal
* caminho real (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Camiño (“road”) + real (“royal; king's”): "King's road".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈmiɲo̝reˈal/

### Noun

camiño real m (plural camiños reais)
* (historical) main road or highway
* the Milky Way
    Synonym: Vía Láctea

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “camino”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “camino real”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “camiño real”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “camiño real”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# زده‌لنمك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

زده (zede, “stricken”) +‎ ـلنمك (-lenmek, forms passive infinitives), a Persian stem and a Turkic suffix.

### Verb

زده‌لنمك • (zedelenmek)
* to be struck, maltreated, battered
** 1927 October, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Nutuk‎, page 5:عثمنلی اردوسی هر طرفده زده‌لنمشOsmanlı ordusu her tarafta zedelenmiş(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: zedelenmek

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “zedele-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “زده‌لنمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1006
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
# murindă
## Romanian
### Noun

murindă f (plural murinde)
* female equivalent of murind
# 擺正
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎizhèng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˇ ㄓㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎizhèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ ㄓㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎijhèng
*** Wade–Giles: pai$^3$-chêng$^4$
*** Yale: bǎi-jèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baejenq
*** Palladius: байчжэн (bajčžɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

### Verb

擺正
* (literal, figurative) to straighten out; to adjust; to set right
# 压落
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 压落 – see 壓落 (“to humiliate; to embarrass; to disgrace”). (This term is the simplified form of 壓落).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 酒星
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔxīng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zau$^2$ sing$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔxīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒusing
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-hsing$^1$
*** Yale: jyǒu-syīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoushing
*** Palladius: цзюсин (czjusin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zau$^2$ sing$^1$
*** Yale: jáu sīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzau$^2$ sing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zeo$^2$ xing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐu̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsjuwX seng
Rime :
| Character | 酒 | 星 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 子酉切 | 桑經切 |
| Baxter | tsjuwX | seng |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sɨu$^X$/ | /seŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡siu$^X$/ | /seŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡siəu$^X$/ | /sɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡suw$^X$/ | /sɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡siu$^X$/ | /seŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sĭəu$^X$/ | /sieŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡si̯ə̯u$^X$/ | /sieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiǔ | xīng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zau$^2$ | sing$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*tsuʔ s-tsʰˤeŋ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsluʔ sleːŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 酒 | 星 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jiǔ | xīng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ tsjuw$^X$ › | ‹ seng › |
| Old Chinese | /*tsuʔ/ | /*s-tsʰˁeŋ/ |
| English | wine | star |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 酒 | 星 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 15554 | 11371 |
| Phonetic component | 酉 | 生 |
| Rime group | 幽 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 酒 | 星 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsluʔ/ | /*sleːŋ/ |
| Notes | | 説文曐或體 |

### Proper noun

酒星
* (Chinese astronomy) Alternative name for 酒旗 (jiǔqí).

### Noun

酒星
* (literary, figurative) someone who is good at drinking alcohol
# membrane potential
## English
### Noun

membrane potential (plural membrane potentials)
* (biology) The difference in electrical potential across the enclosing membrane of a cell
# obambulemini
## Latin
### Verb

obambulēminī
* second-person plural present passive subjunctive of obambulō
# қолат
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | قولات |
| Cyrillic | қолат |
| Latin | qolat |

### Noun

қолат • (qolat)
* (geography) hollow
# زدنا
## Arabic
### Verb

زِدْنَا • (zidnā) (form I) /zid.naː/
* first-person plural past active/passive of زَادَ (zāda)
# 傻眼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shǎyǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚˇ ㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): so$^4$ ngaan$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǎyǎn [Phonetic: sháyǎn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚˇ ㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǎyǎn
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^3$-yen$^3$
*** Yale: shǎ-yǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaayean
*** Palladius: шаянь (šajanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǎyǎnr [Phonetic: sháyǎnr]
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚˇ ㄧㄢˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǎyǎnr
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^3$-yen$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: shǎ-yǎnr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaayeal
*** Palladius: шаяньр (šajanʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: so$^4$ ngaan$^5$
*** Yale: sòh ngáahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: so$^4$ ngaan$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: so$^4$ ngan$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɔː²¹ ŋaːn¹³/

### Verb

傻眼
* (colloquial) to be dumbfounded; to be shocked and at a loss for what to do
# muurainhopeatäplä
## Finnish
### Etymology

muurain +‎ hopeatäplä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmuːrɑi̯nˌhopeɑˌtæplæ/, [ˈmuːrɑ̝i̯nˌho̞pe̞ɑ̝ˌt̪æplæ]
* Rhymes: -æplæ
* Syllabification: muu‧rain‧ho‧pe‧a‧täp‧lä

### Noun

muurainhopeatäplä
* Freija fritillary, Boloria freija (butterfly occurring on tundra and bogs)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of muurainhopeatäplä (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
# 压载
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 压载 – see 壓載 (“load; ballast”). (This term is the simplified form of 壓載).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# membrane proteins
## English
### Noun

membrane proteins
* plural of membrane protein
# obambuler
## Latin
### Verb

obambuler
* first-person singular present passive subjunctive of obambulō
# қолбасы
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | قولباسى |
| Cyrillic | қолбасы |
| Latin | qolbasy |
| Yañalif | qolʙasь |

### Noun

қолбасы • (qolbasy)
* (military) commander, leader

#### Synonyms

* қолбасшы (qolbasşy)

#### Derived terms

* қолбасылық (qolbasylyq)
# camusien
## French
### Etymology

From Camus +‎ -ien.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.my.zjɛ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

camusien (feminine camusienne, masculine plural camusiens, feminine plural camusiennes)
* Camusian
** 2019, Christophe Barbier, Macron sous les masques‎, Humensis, →ISBN:En ce pari du jusqu’au-boutisme, il est caligulien – c’est-à-dire camusien.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# 敠

| 敠 | U+6560, &#25952; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6560 |
| ← 敟 [U+655F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 敡 → [U+6561] |

## Translingual
### Han character

敠 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水水水水水 (EEEEE), composition ⿰叕攴)
* to weigh
* to cut
* come without being invited

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 472, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13251
* Dae Jaweon: page 825, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1465, character 13
* Unihan data for U+6560

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 敠 – see 掇 (“to collect; to gather up; to pick up; to pluck; to carry; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 掇).

### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 120

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): たつ (tatsu)、たち (tachi)、せつ (setsu)、せち (sechi)
* Kun: はかる (hakaru, 敠る)
# murmurontaj
## Esperanto
### Adjective

murmurontaj
* plural future active participle of murmuri
# gefühlvolleres
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

gefühlvolleres
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular comparative degree of gefühlvoll
# 陽治
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 陽 | 治 |
| よう Grade: 3 | じ Grade: 4 |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jo̞ːʑi]

### Proper noun

陽(よう)治(じ) • (Yōji)
* a male given name
# membrane sierose
## Italian
### Noun

membrane sierose f
* plural of membrana sierosa
# náhte’
## Oneida
### Pronoun

náhte’
* what

### References

Karin Michelson, Norma Kennedy, Mercy Doxtator (2016) Glimpses of Oneida Life, University of Toronto, page 386