OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# girlandatoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

girlandatoj
* plural present nominal passive participle of girlandi
# girlandatojn
## Esperanto
### Noun

girlandatojn
* accusative plural present nominal passive participle of girlandi
# 啋过你把口
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 啋过你把口 – see 啋過你把口 (“touch wood”). (This term is the simplified form of 啋過你把口).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 啋

| 啋 | U+554B, &#21835; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-554B |
| ← 啊 [U+554A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 啌 → [U+554C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

啋 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口月木 (RBD), four-corner 6209$_4$, composition ⿰口采)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 195, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3809
* Dae Jaweon: page 416, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 643, character 14
* Unihan data for U+554B

## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): coi$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coi$^1$
*** Yale: chōi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: coi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːi̯⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

啋
* (Cantonese) interjection used to berate someone when something inauspicious or unpleasant is said; touch wood

#### Compounds

* 啋過你／啋过你
* 啋過你把口／啋过你把口

#### Synonyms

* (Cantonese) 大吉利市 (daai$^6$ gat$^1$ lai$^6$ si$^6$)

#### Descendants

* → English: choy, choi

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiāo (xiao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siao
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^1$
*** Yale: syāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
*** Palladius: сяо (sjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

啋
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 80

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): きょう (kyō)、けき (keki)、きゃく (kyaku)、さい (sai)
* Kun: かまびすしい (kamabisushī)、おおきい (ōkī)

## Korean
### Hanja

啋 • (gyo, hyo) (hangeul 교, 효, revised gyo, hyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo, hyo)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# giustificativa
## Italian
### Adjective

giustificativa
* feminine singular of giustificativo
# giustificati
## Italian
### Adjective

giustificati
* masculine plural of giustificato
# giustificatore
## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin iustificātōrem. By surface analysis, giustificare (“to justify”) +‎ -tore (“-er”, agent noun suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒu.sti.fi.kaˈto.re/
* Rhymes: -ore
* Hyphenation: giu‧sti‧fi‧ca‧tó‧re

### Adjective

giustificatore (feminine giustificatrice, masculine plural giustificatori, feminine plural giustificatrici)
* justificatory
    Synonyms: giustificativo, giustificatorio

#### Related terms

* giustificabile
* giustificare
* giustificarsi
* giustificatezza
* giustificazione
* giustificazionismo

### Further reading

* giustificatore in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* giustificatóre in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* giustificatóre in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# 四聲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sìshēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄙˋ ㄕㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sei$^3$ sing$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sì-siaⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sìshēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄙˋ ㄕㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sìhsheng
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^4$-shêng$^1$
*** Yale: sz̀-shēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syhsheng
*** Palladius: сышэн (syšɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sei$^3$ sing$^1$
*** Yale: sei sīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sei$^3$ sing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: séi$^3$ xing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sei̯³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-siaⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: sì-siann
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siesviaf
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siã³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /si²¹⁻⁵³ siã⁴⁴/

### Noun

四聲
* (Chinese phonetics, poetry) the four tones of Middle Chinese (traditional tone classes also used for modern varieties of Chinese)
* (linguistics) the four tones of Modern Standard Chinese (Mandarin)
* fourth tone; alternative name for 去聲／去声 (qùshēng, “departing tone”).

#### See also

The tones (of Chinese) in Mandarin · 聲調／声调 (shēngdiào) (layout · text) :
| | 平仄 (píngzè) | 平仄 (píngzè) | 平 (píng) 平聲／平声 (píngshēng) | 平 (píng) 平聲／平声 (píngshēng) | 仄 (zè) 仄聲／仄声 (zèshēng) | 仄 (zè) 仄聲／仄声 (zèshēng) | 仄 (zè) 仄聲／仄声 (zèshēng) | 仄 (zè) 仄聲／仄声 (zèshēng) | 仄 (zè) 仄聲／仄声 (zèshēng) | 仄 (zè) 仄聲／仄声 (zèshēng) |
| | 平上去入 (píngshǎngqùrù) 四聲／四声 (sìshēng) | 平上去入 (píngshǎngqùrù) 四聲／四声 (sìshēng) | 平 (píng) 平聲／平声 (píngshēng) | 平 (píng) 平聲／平声 (píngshēng) | 上 (shǎng) 上聲／上声 (shǎngshēng) | 上 (shǎng) 上聲／上声 (shǎngshēng) | 去 (qù) 去聲／去声 (qùshēng) | 去 (qù) 去聲／去声 (qùshēng) | 入 (rù) 入聲／入声 (rùshēng) | 入 (rù) 入聲／入声 (rùshēng) |
| 標調方法／标调方法 (biāodiào fāngfǎ) 標調法／标调法 | 四角標調法／四角标调法 | 四角標調法／四角标调法 | ꜀◌ | ꜀◌ | ꜂◌ | ꜂◌ | ◌꜄ | ◌꜄ | ◌꜆ | ◌꜆ |
| 標調方法／标调方法 (biāodiào fāngfǎ) 標調法／标调法 | [Term?] | [Term?] | ◌〪 | ◌〪 | ◌〫 | ◌〫 | ◌〬 | ◌〬 | ◌〭 | ◌〭 |
| 標調方法／标调方法 (biāodiào fāngfǎ) 標調法／标调法 | 傍點／傍点 | 傍點／傍点 | ∅ | ∅ | ◌〮 | ◌〮 | ◌〯 | ◌〯 | ∅ | ∅ |
| | 四聲八調／四声八调 | 四聲八調／四声八调 | 陰平／阴平 (yīnpíng) | 陽平／阳平 (yángpíng) | 陰上／阴上 (yīnshǎng) | 陽上／阳上 (yángshǎng) | 陰去／阴去 (yīnqù) | 陽去／阳去 (yángqù) | 陰入／阴入 (yīnrù) | 陽入／阳入 (yángrù) |
| | 陰／阴 (yīn) | 陽／阳 (yáng) | 陰平／阴平 (yīnpíng) | 陽平／阳平 (yángpíng) | 陰上／阴上 (yīnshǎng) | 陽上／阳上 (yángshǎng) | 陰去／阴去 (yīnqù) | 陽去／阳去 (yángqù) | 陰入／阴入 (yīnrù) | 陽入／阳入 (yángrù) |
| 標調方法／标调方法 (biāodiào fāngfǎ) 標調法／标调法 | 四角標調法／四角标调法 | 四角標調法／四角标调法 | ꜀◌ | ꜁◌ | ꜂◌ | ꜃◌ | ◌꜄ | ◌꜅ | ◌꜆ | ◌꜇ |
The tones (of Standard Mandarin) in Mandarin · 聲調／声调 (shēngdiào) (layout · text) :
| 四聲／四声 (sìshēng) | 陰平／阴平 (yīnpíng) 一聲／一声 | 陰平／阴平 (yīnpíng) 一聲／一声 | 陽平／阳平 (yángpíng) 二聲／二声 (èrshēng) | 陽平／阳平 (yángpíng) 二聲／二声 (èrshēng) | 上聲／上声 (shǎngshēng) 三聲／三声 (sānshēng) | 上聲／上声 (shǎngshēng) 三聲／三声 (sānshēng) | 去聲／去声 (qùshēng) 四聲／四声 (sìshēng) | 去聲／去声 (qùshēng) 四聲／四声 (sìshēng) | 輕聲／轻声 (qīngshēng) | 輕聲／轻声 (qīngshēng) |
# 四股弦
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 四股弦 – see 四股絃 (“A variety of Chinese opera native to Hebei province which uses the sihu as the leading instrument.”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 四股絃).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 在所难免
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 在所难免 – see 在所難免 (“unavoidable”). (This term is the simplified form of 在所難免).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# gimmels
## English
### Noun

gimmels
* plural of gimmel
# 稱慶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chēngqìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥ ㄑㄧㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chēngqìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ ㄑㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chengcìng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^1$-chʻing$^4$
*** Yale: chēng-chìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chengchinq
*** Palladius: чэнцин (čɛncin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹/

### Verb

稱慶
* (literary) to congratulate
# ligneolos
## Latin
### Adjective

ligneolōs
* accusative masculine plural of ligneolus
# 曠古
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuànggǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄍㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kwong$^3$ gu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuànggǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄍㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuànggǔ
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuang$^4$-ku$^3$
*** Yale: kwàng-gǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuanqguu
*** Palladius: куангу (kuangu)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kwong$^3$ gu$^2$
*** Yale: kwong gú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kwong$^3$ gu$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kuong$^3$ gu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷʰɔːŋ³³ kuː³⁵/

### Noun

曠古
* time immemorial

#### Synonyms

* 上古 (shànggǔ)
* 元古 (yuángǔ)
* 先代 (xiāndài) (literary)
* 先古 (xiāngǔ) (literary)
* 古代 (gǔdài)
* 古早 (gǔzǎo) (chiefly Min)
* 古時／古时 (gǔshí)
* 太古 (tàigǔ) (often attributive)
* 絕代／绝代 (juédài) (literary)
* 遠古／远古 (yuǎngǔ)
* 邃古 (suìgǔ)
# 蓮葉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liányè
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄝˋ
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): lièn-ya̍p
    (Meixian, Guangdong): liên$^2$ yab$^6$
* Jin (Wiktionary): lie$^1$ ieh$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liányè
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liányè
*** Wade–Giles: lien$^2$-yeh$^4$
*** Yale: lyán-yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lianyeh
*** Palladius: лянье (ljanʹje)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɛn³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lièn-ya̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: lien$^ˇ$ iab
*** Hagfa Pinyim: lian$^2$ yab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /li̯en¹¹ i̯ap̚⁵/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lièn-ya̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: lien$^ˇ$ (r)iab
*** Hagfa Pinyim: lian$^2$ yab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /li̯en¹¹ (j)i̯ap̚⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: liên$^2$ yab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /liɛn¹¹ iap̚⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: lie$^1$ ieh$^4$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /lie¹¹ iəʔ²/

### Noun

蓮葉
* lotus leaf

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 荷葉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 荷葉兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 荷葉 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 荷花葉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 荷葉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 蓮葉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 蓮葉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 荷葉 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 蓮花葉子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 荷葉兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 荷葉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 荷葉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 荷葉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 荷葉, 蓮葉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 荷葉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 荷葉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 荷葉 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 荷葉 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 荷葉 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 荷葉 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 荷葉 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 蓮葉 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 蓮葉 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 蓮葉 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 蓮葉 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 蓮葉 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 蓮葉 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 蓮葉 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 荷葉, 荷花葉 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 蓮葉, 荷葉 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 蓮花兒葉子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 蓮仔箬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 荷箬, 蓮蓬箬 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 蓮花箬 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 蓮花箬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 荷蓮箬 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 蓮箬 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 蓮藕葉, 藕葉 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 荷葉 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 荷葉 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 荷葉 |
| Wu | Danyang | 荷葉 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 荷葉 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 荷葉 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 荷葉 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 荷葉 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 荷葉 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 荷葉 |

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 蓮 | 葉 |
| はちす Jinmeiyō | ば Grade: 3 |

#### Noun

蓮(はちす)葉(ば) • (hachisuba)
* a lotus leaf

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 蓮 | 葉 |
| はす Jinmeiyō | は Grade: 3 |

#### Adjective

蓮(はす)葉(は) • (hasuha) -na (adnominal 蓮(はす)葉(は)な (hasuha na), adverbial 蓮(はす)葉(は)に (hasuha ni))
* the way in which a woman's behavior or speech is crude and unrestrained

### See also

* 蓮っ葉
# 桡骨
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 桡骨 – see 橈骨 (“radius”). (This term is the simplified form of 橈骨).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 桡神经
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 桡神经 – see 橈神經 (“radial nerve”). (This term is the simplified form of 橈神經).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 栲栳
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kǎolǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haau$^2$ lou$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$keq-lau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǎolǎo [Phonetic: káolǎo]
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǎolǎo
*** Wade–Giles: kʻao$^3$-lao$^3$
*** Yale: kǎu-lǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaolao
*** Palladius: каолао (kaolao)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haau$^2$ lou$^5$
*** Yale: háau lóuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haau$^2$ lou$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hao$^2$ lou$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːu̯³⁵ lou̯¹³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^7$keq-lau
*** MiniDict: keh$^入$ lau
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$keq-lau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kəʔ³³ lɔ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: khawX lawX
Rime :
| Character | 栲 | 栳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 苦浩切 | 盧晧切 |
| Baxter | khawX | lawX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰɑu$^X$/ | /lɑu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰɑu$^X$/ | /lɑu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰɑu$^X$/ | /lɑu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰaw$^X$/ | /law$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰɑu$^X$/ | /lɑu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰɑu$^X$/ | /lɑu$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kʰɑu$^X$/ | /lɑu$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | kǎo | lǎo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hou$^2$ | lou$^5$ |

### Noun

栲栳
* round-bottomed container made of willow or bamboo strips

#### Synonyms

* 笆斗 (bādǒu)

### Adjective

栲栳
* (literary) resembling such a container
# 蠟黃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): làhuáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄚˋ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: làhuáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄚˋ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: làhuáng
*** Wade–Giles: la$^4$-huang$^2$
*** Yale: là-hwáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lahhwang
*** Palladius: лахуан (laxuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /lä⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

### Adjective

蠟黃
* (often of complexion) waxen; sallow
# 行爲によるプロパガンダ
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 行 | 爲 |
| こう Grade: 2 | い Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 行爲によるプロパガンダ – see the following entry. :
| 【行為こういによるプロパガンダ】 | [noun] propaganda of the deed |
(This term, 行爲によるプロパガンダ, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# 極權
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jíquán
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gik$^6$ kyun$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ke̍k-koân / kia̍k-koân
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jíquán
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jícyuán
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^2$-chʻüan$^2$
*** Yale: jí-chywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyichyuan
*** Palladius: цзицюань (czicjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$極權／极权 集權／集权
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gik$^6$ kyun$^4$
*** Yale: gihk kyùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gik$^9$ kyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gig$^6$ kün$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪk̚² kʰyːn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ke̍k-koân
*** Tâi-lô: ki̍k-kuân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kegkoaan
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² kuan²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² kuan²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kuan¹³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kia̍k-koân
*** Tâi-lô: kia̍k-kuân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiagkoaan
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚²⁴⁻² kuan²⁴/

### Noun

極權
* totalitarian power

#### Derived terms

* 極權主義／极权主义 (jíquán zhǔyì)
# 櫃枱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 櫃枱 – see 櫃檯 (“counter; front desk”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 櫃檯).
# 櫆

| 櫆 | U+6AC6, &#27334; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AC6 |
| ← 櫅 [U+6AC5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 櫇 → [U+6AC7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

櫆 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 木竹戈十 (DHIJ), four-corner 4491$_0$, composition ⿰木魁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 559, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15764
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1309, character 11
* Unihan data for U+6AC6

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuí (kui$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fui$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuí
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuéi
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuei$^2$
*** Yale: kwéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kwei
*** Palladius: куй (kuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fui$^1$
*** Yale: fūi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fui$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fui$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuːi̯⁵⁵/

### Definitions

櫆
* (literary) Big Dipper

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): かい (kai)
# 樣般
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 樣般 – see 仰般 (“how”). (This term is a variant form of 仰般).
# 樣貌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yàngmào
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng$^6$ maau$^6$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): ion$^7$ mao$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yàngmào
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yàngmào
*** Wade–Giles: yang$^4$-mao$^4$
*** Yale: yàng-màu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yanqmaw
*** Palladius: янмао (janmao)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: joeng$^6$ maau$^6$
*** Yale: yeuhng maauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: joeng$^6$ maau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yêng$^6$ mao$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jœːŋ²² maːu̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ion$^7$ mao$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iōⁿ mău
*** Sinological IPA : /ĩõ¹¹ mau³⁵/

### Noun

樣貌
* appearance; looks

#### Synonyms

* 人才 (réncái)
* 儀容／仪容 (yíróng) (of a person)
* 儀表／仪表 (yíbiǎo) (of a person)
* 外形 (wàixíng)
* 外相 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 外範／外范 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 外表 (wàibiǎo)
* 外觀／外观 (wàiguān)
* 外貌 (wàimào)
* 姿容 (zīróng)
* 容貌 (róngmào, “facial features”)
* 容顏／容颜 (róngyán, “facial features”)
* 尊容 (zūnróng) (ironic or honorific, of a person)
* 尪仔頭／尪仔头 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 形容 (xíngróng, “facial appearance”) (literary)
* 形貌 (xíngmào)
* 樣子／样子 (yàngzi)
* 模樣／模样 (of a person)
* 相貌 (xiàngmào) (of a person)
* 瞻視／瞻视 (zhānshì) (literary)
* 稿 (gǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
* 觀瞻／观瞻 (guānzhān)
* 貌相 (màoxiàng) (of a person)
* 賣相／卖相 (màixiàng) (originally Wu)
* 長相／长相 (zhǎngxiàng) (of a person)
* 面容 (miànróng, “facial features”)
* 面容仔 (“facial features”) (Hakka)
* 面水 (Hokkien)
* 面貌 (miànmào)
* 顏容／颜容 (yánróng, “facial features”)
* 體面／体面 (tǐmiàn)
# 楼烦
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 楼烦 – see 樓煩 (“Loufan; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 樓煩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 楼船
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 楼船 – see 樓船 (“tall, large warship; multi-decked vessel”). (This term is the simplified form of 樓船).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 歌詠鳥
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 歌 | 詠 | 鳥 |
| うた Grade: 2 | よみ Grade: S | とり > どり Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 歌詠み鳥

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɯ̟ta̠jo̞mʲido̞ɾʲi]

### Noun

歌(うた)詠(よみ)鳥(どり) • (utayomidori)
* (archaic, poetic) Japanese bush warbler
    Synonym: 鶯 (uguisu)
# 歌讖
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koa-chhàm
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koa-chhàm
*** Tâi-lô: kua-tshàm
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koazhaxm
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kua⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kua³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/

### Noun

歌讖
* (Southern Min) prophetic ballad
# 歌譜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gēpǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜ ㄆㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): go$^1$ pou$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kô-phú
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koa-phó͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gēpǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜ ㄆㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gepǔ
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^1$-pʻu$^3$
*** Yale: gē-pǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gepuu
*** Palladius: гэпу (gɛpu)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: go$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Yale: gō póu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: go$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: go$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔː⁵⁵ pʰou̯³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kô-phú
*** Hakka Romanization System: go$^ˊ$ pu$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: go$^1$ pu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ko²⁴ pʰu³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koa-phó͘
*** Tâi-lô: kua-phóo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koaphor
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kua⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kua³³ pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kua⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kua⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kua⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰɔ⁴¹/

### Noun

歌譜
* (music) song score
** 1988, “情字這條路”, 慎芝 (lyrics)‎performed by 潘越雲:
       mî-mî liām tio̍h ài ê koa-phó͘ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       Singing from the score of love every night
# 歌謡
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 歌 | 謡 |
| か Grade: 2 | よう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 歌謠 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka̠jo̞ː]

### Noun

歌(か)謡(よう) • (kayō)
* song
* ballad

#### Derived terms

* 歌謡曲(かようきょく) (kayōkyoku)
# 蕉扇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāoshàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ ㄕㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu$^1$ sin$^3$
* Northern Min (KCR): ciáu-si̿ng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāoshàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ ㄕㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiaoshàn
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^1$-shan$^4$
*** Yale: jyāu-shàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaushann
*** Palladius: цзяошань (czjaošanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ziu$^1$ sin$^3$
*** Yale: jīu sin
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dziu$^1$ sin$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jiu$^1$ xin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ siːn³³/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ciáu-si̿ng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siau⁵⁴ siŋ³³/

### Noun

蕉扇
* palm fan (fan made from a whole Chinese fan palm leaf)

#### Synonyms

* 蒲扇 (púshàn)
* 芭蕉扇 (bājiāoshàn)
* 葵扇 (kuíshàn)
# 杂剧
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 杂剧 – see 雜劇 (“Zaju”). (This term is the simplified form of 雜劇).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 衝浪
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chōnglàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥ ㄌㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cung$^1$ long$^6$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): cong$^1$ lang$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chōnglàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ ㄌㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chonglàng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻung$^1$-lang$^4$
*** Yale: chūng-làng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chonglanq
*** Palladius: чунлан (čunlan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ lɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cung$^1$ long$^6$
*** Yale: chūng lohng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsung$^1$ long$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cung$^1$ long$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²²/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cong$^1$ lang$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshong lăng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰoŋ³³⁻²³ laŋ³⁵/

### Noun

衝浪
* (sports) surfing

### Verb

衝浪
* (sports) to surf
* (Internet) to surf (browse)
    上網衝浪／上网冲浪 ― shàngwǎng chōnglàng ― (dated) to surf the Internet

#### Derived terms

* 衝浪板／冲浪板 (chōnglàngbǎn)