OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 敘舊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xùjiù
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ ㄐㄧㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^6$ gau$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sǐr-kiū / sū-kiū / sī-kiū / sǐr-kū / sū-kū / sī-kū
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xùjiù
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ ㄐㄧㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syùjiòu
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^4$-chiu$^4$
*** Yale: syù-jyòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuhjiow
*** Palladius: сюйцзю (sjujczju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^6$ gau$^6$
*** Yale: jeuih gauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^6$ gau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^6$ geo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯²² kɐu̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sǐr-kiū
*** Tâi-lô: sǐr-kiū
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ²² kiu⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-kiū
*** Tâi-lô: sū-kiū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: suxkiu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /su²²⁻²¹ kiu²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sī-kiū
*** Tâi-lô: sī-kiū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sixkiu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /si²²⁻²¹ kiu²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sǐr-kū
*** Tâi-lô: sǐr-kū
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ²² ku⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-kū
*** Tâi-lô: sū-kū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: suxku
*** IPA (Xiamen): /su²²⁻²¹ ku²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sī-kū
*** Tâi-lô: sī-kū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sixku
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /si²²⁻²¹ ku²²/

### Verb

敘舊
* to reminisce; to talk about former times
# agyaghadseregek
## Hungarian
### Etymology

agyaghadsereg +‎ -ek (plural suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒɟɒkhɒt͡ʃːɛrɛɡɛk]
* Hyphenation: agyag‧had‧se‧re‧gek

### Noun

agyaghadseregek
* nominative plural of agyaghadsereg
# 大实话
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 大实话 – see 大實話 (“honestly truthful words; big truth”). (This term is the simplified form of 大實話).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Wallaces
## English
### Proper noun

Wallaces
* plural of Wallace
# constrinxiu
## Galician
### Verb

constrinxiu
* third-person singular preterite indicative of constrinxir
# მერცხლები
## Georgian
### Noun

მერცხლები • (mercxlebi)
* plural of მერცხალი (mercxali)
# ballsack
## English
### Etymology

From ball +‎ sack.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɔːlsæk/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

ballsack (plural ballsacks)
* Alternative form of ball sack.
# var finns toaletten
## Swedish
### Phrase

var finns toaletten?
* where is the toilet?
# 暫息
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zànxī, zhànxí
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄢˋ ㄒㄧ, ㄓㄢˋ ㄒㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaam$^6$ sik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zànxī
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄢˋ ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zànsi
*** Wade–Giles: tsan$^4$-hsi$^1$
*** Yale: dzàn-syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzannshi
*** Palladius: цзаньси (czanʹsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sän⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhànxí
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˋ ㄒㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhànsí
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^4$-hsi$^2$
*** Yale: jàn-syí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jannshyi
*** Palladius: чжаньси (čžanʹsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaam$^6$ sik$^1$
*** Yale: jaahm sīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaam$^6$ sik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zam$^6$ xig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːm²² sɪk̚⁵/

### Verb

暫息
* to stop temporarily; to break; to recess
# грампластинку
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˌɡrampɫɐˈsʲtʲinkʊ]

### Noun

грампласти́нку • (gramplastínku) f inan
* accusative singular of грампласти́нка (gramplastínka)
# Wallacetown
## English
### Proper noun

Wallacetown
* A suburb of Ayr, South Ayrshire council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NS3422).
* A hamlet between Maybole and Girvan, South Ayrshire council area (OS grid ref NS2703)
* A hamlet in Dutton/Dunwich, Elgin County, Ontario, Canada.
* A small town in Southland, New Zealand.

### References

* ↑ OS: suburb of Ayr
* ↑ OS: hamlet in South Ayrshire
* ↑ NZ Topo Map
# vacuum bag
## English
### Noun

vacuum bag (plural vacuum bags)
* A bag used in vacuum cleaners to collect the dirt.
# 别国
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 别国 – see 別國 (“foreign country”). (This term is the simplified form of 別國).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ballaríem
## Catalan
### Verb

ballaríem
* first-person plural conditional of ballar
# copulabamus
## Latin
### Verb

cōpulābāmus
* first-person plural imperfect active indicative of cōpulō
# 暫缺
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zànquē, zhànquē
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄢˋ ㄑㄩㄝ, ㄓㄢˋ ㄑㄩㄝ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaam$^6$ kyut$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zànquē
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄢˋ ㄑㄩㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zàncyue
*** Wade–Giles: tsan$^4$-chʻüeh$^1$
*** Yale: dzàn-chywē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzannchiue
*** Palladius: цзаньцюэ (czanʹcjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhànquē
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˋ ㄑㄩㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhàncyue
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^4$-chʻüeh$^1$
*** Yale: jàn-chywē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jannchiue
*** Palladius: чжаньцюэ (čžanʹcjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaam$^6$ kyut$^3$
*** Yale: jaahm kyut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaam$^6$ kyt$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zam$^6$ küd$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːm²² kʰyːt̚³/

### Verb

暫缺
* to be temporarily vacant, unavailable or missing
# aggropperei
## Italian
### Verb

aggropperei
* first-person singular conditional of aggroppare
# 壗

| 壗 | U+58D7, &#22743; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58D7 |
| ← 壖 [U+58D6] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 壘 → [U+58D8] |

## Translingual
### Han character

壗 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土中一廿 (GLMT), composition ⿰土盡)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 241, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 497, character 11
* Unihan data for U+58D7

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 濜 | *ʔslin, *zlinʔ, *ljins, *zrinʔ |
| 盡 | *ʔslinʔ, *zlinʔ |
| 賮 | *ljins |
| 燼 | *ljins |
| 藎 | *ljins |
| 壗 | *ljins |
| 璶 | *ljins |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìn (jin$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìn
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$
*** Yale: jìn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn
*** Palladius: цзинь (czinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^1$
*** Yale: jīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: zinH
Rime :
| Character | 壗 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 邪 (17) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 徐刃切 |
| Baxter | zinH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ziɪn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /zin$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /zjen$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /zin$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ziĕn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /zĭĕn$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /zi̯ĕn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xìn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zan$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ljins/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 壗 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6764 |
| Phonetic component | 盡 |
| Rime group | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 賮 |
| Old Chinese | /*ljins/ |
| Notes | 餘校改作璶 |

### Definitions

壗
* steep slope

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 𡋤 |
| Kyūjitai | 壗 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𡋤)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

From Middle Chinese 壗 (MC zinH, “steep slope”):
* Go-on: じ (ji)
* Kan-on: し (shi)
As a variant of 儘 (Can this etymology be sourced?):
* Go-on: じん (jin)
* Kan-on: しん (shin)
* Kun: まま (mama, 壗)
# zoraza
## Vilamovian
### Etymology

From Polish zaraza.

### Noun

zoraza f
* epidemic
# vacuefactae
## Latin
### Participle

vacuēfactae
* inflection of vacuēfactus:
** nominative/vocative feminine plural
** genitive/dative feminine singular
# 别号
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 别号 – see 別號 (“another name; alias”). (This term is the simplified form of 別號).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# паттерн
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English pattern.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpat(ː)ɨrn] (phonetic respelling: па́ттэрн)

### Noun

па́ттерн • (páttɛrn) m inan (genitive па́ттерна, nominative plural па́ттерны, genitive plural па́ттернов)
* (neologism) pattern (intelligible arrangement which has a mathematical, geometric, statistical etc. relationship)
# copulabant
## Latin
### Verb

cōpulābant
* third-person plural imperfect active indicative of cōpulō
# 艱辛
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiānxīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaan$^1$ san$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kan-sin / kian-sin
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiānxīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiansin
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^1$-hsin$^1$
*** Yale: jyān-syīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianshin
*** Palladius: цзяньсинь (czjanʹsinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaan$^1$ san$^1$
*** Yale: gāan sān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaan$^1$ san$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gan$^1$ sen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːn⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kan-sin
*** Tâi-lô: kan-sin
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kansyn
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kan⁴⁴⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kan⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kan³³ sin³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kian-sin
*** Tâi-lô: kian-sin
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiensyn
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/

### Adjective

艱辛
* difficult; arduous
    不辭艱辛／不辞艰辛 ― bùcí jiānxīn ― despite hardships

#### Synonyms

* 不容易 (bùróngyì)
* 勤 (qín) (literary, or in compounds)
* 困難／困难
* 疑難／疑难 (yínán)
* 良苦 (liángkǔ) (literary)
* 艱巨／艰巨 (jiānjù)
* 艱苦／艰苦 (jiānkǔ)
* 艱難／艰难 (jiānnán)
* 苦難／苦难 (kǔnàn)
* 辛勞／辛劳 (xīnláo)
* 辛苦 (xīnkǔ)
* 難／难
* (regional) 巴巴結結／巴巴结结 (bāba-jiējiē)

#### Derived terms

* 歷盡艱辛／历尽艰辛 (lìjìnjiānxīn)

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 간신(艱辛) (gansin)
* → Vietnamese: gian tân (艱辛)
# aggroppavate
## Italian
### Verb

aggroppavate
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of aggroppare
# Wegbringen
## German
### Noun

Wegbringen n (strong, genitive Wegbringens, no plural)
* gerund of wegbringen
# 壙埌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuànglàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄌㄤˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuànglàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄌㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuànglàng
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuang$^4$-lang$^4$
*** Yale: kwàng-làng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuanqlanq
*** Palladius: куанлан (kuanlan)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɑŋ⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: khwangH langH
Rime :
| Character | 壙 | 埌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (102) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 苦謗切 | 來宕切 |
| Baxter | khwangH | langH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰwɑŋ$^H$/ | /lɑŋ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰʷɑŋ$^H$/ | /lɑŋ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰuɑŋ$^H$/ | /lɑŋ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰwaŋ$^H$/ | /laŋ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰuɑŋ$^H$/ | /lɑŋ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰuɑŋ$^H$/ | /lɑŋ$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kʰwɑŋ$^H$/ | /lɑŋ$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | kuàng | làng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fong$^3$ | long$^6$ |

### Adjective

壙埌
* (literary, of plains) boundless; open; vast

### Noun

壙埌
* (archaic) grave; tomb
# utterless
## English
### Etymology

From utter +‎ -less.

### Adjective

utterless (not comparable)
* (archaic, literary) Incapable of being uttered.
    Synonyms: ineffable, unutterable
** 1643, John Milton, The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce‎, London, page 45:Tis true, an adultres cannot be sham’d anough by any publick proceeding; but that woman whose honour is not appeach’t, is lesse injur’d by a silent dismission, being otherwise not illiberally dealth with, then to endure a clamouring debate of utterles things, in a busines of that civil secrecy and difficult discerning, as not to be over-much question’d by neerest friends.
** 1820, John Keats, Hyperion, Book 2, in Lamia, Isabella, The Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: Taylor and Hessey, pp. 173-174,
    […] there is a noise
    Among immortals when a God gives sign,
    With hushing finger, how he means to load
    His tongue with the full weight of utterless thought,
    With thunder, and with music, and with pomp:
** 1935, James Weldon Johnson, “If I Were Paris”, in Saint Peter Relates an Incident‎, Penguin, published 1993, page 59:Thin lines of care about her mouth, And utterless longings in her eyes.

### Anagrams

* resultset
# 克期
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 克期 – see 剋期 (“on a set date”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 剋期).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# скостят
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [skɐˈsʲtʲat]

### Verb

скостя́т • (skostját)
* third-person plural future indicative perfective of скости́ть (skostítʹ)
# Liebels
## English
### Proper noun

Liebels
* plural of Liebel

### Anagrams

* Belisle, bellies
# 木垒河
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 木垒河 – see 木壘河 (“Mori”). (This term is the simplified form of 木壘河).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# aggropperanno
## Italian
### Verb

aggropperanno
* third-person plural future of aggroppare
# あふれ出る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 出
* で Grade: 1
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of あふれ出る – see the following entry. :
| 【溢あふれ出でる】 | [verb] to overflow from something full Alternative spelling 溢れでる |
(This term, あふれ出る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# Vernonieae
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Vernonia +‎ -eae

### Proper noun

Vernonieae
* A taxonomic tribe within the family Asteraceae – the ironweeds.

#### Hypernyms

* (tribe): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, asterids, euasterids II – clades; Asterales – order; Asteraceae - family

#### Hyponyms

* (tribe): Vernonia the only genus
# contenantes
## French
### Adjective

contenantes f pl
* feminine plural of contenant
# ნაჲლა
## Laz
### Alternative forms

* ნალჲა (nalya), ნალია (nalia)

### Etymology

Akin to Georgian ნალია (nalia). See it for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɑjlɑ/
* Hyphenation: ნაჲ‧ლა

### Noun

ნაჲლა • (nayla) (plural ნაჲლაფე, Latin spelling nayla) (Ortaalan, Vitse–Arkabi)
* wooden barn in traditional Laz architecture, which is placed on four pillars to prevent mice from entering
    Synonym: სერენთი (serenti)
    ნაჲლას ირ ოჭკომალე ფშინახუმთnaylas ir oç̌ǩomale pşinaxumtWe store all kinds of food in the nayla

#### Usage notes

* According to Seçkin Yeniçırak (apud Kojima), Laz people in Çamlıhemşin (Vizha in Laz) call this structure სერენდი (serendi) in Laz and nayla in Turkish.

#### Descendants

* → Turkish: nalya, naliya, naliye, nayla, nalia (partly from Georgian)

### References

* Adjarian, H. (1898) “nalya”, in “Étude sur la langue laze”, in Mémoires de la Société de Linguistique de Paris (in French), volume X, page 377
* Aleksiva, Irfan Çağatay (2018) “Derleme Sözlüğü'nde Lazca Unsurlar [Laz Elements in the “Dictionary of Word Collection”]”, in Türk Dili Araştırmaları Yıllığı - Belleten (in Turkish), volume 66, number 1, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 125 of 115–134
* Artvinli, Taner (2022) “nalya”, in Artvin Etimoloji Sözlüğü (in Turkish), Istanbul: Telemak Kitap, →ISBN, page 396a
* Bläsing, Uwe (2009) “Artvin Yöresel Sözlüğünden Örnekler: Türkiye Türkçesine Etimolojik Katkılar”, in Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları‎ (in Turkish), number 19, pages 25–28
* Bucaklişi, İsmail Avcı, Uzunhasanoğlu, Hasan, Aleksiva, Irfan (2007) “nayla”, in Büyük Lazca Sözlük / Didi Lazuri Nenapuna [Great Laz Dictionary] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Chiviyazıları, page 619a
* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “nayla”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Marr, N. (1910) “ნალჲა”, in Грамматика чанского (лазского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Chan (Laz) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 2) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 172b
* Öztürk, Özhan (2017) “Serander, Mazı, Paska, Nayla, Bagen (Tahıl ambarları)”, in Özhan Öztürk Makaleleri: Mitoloji, Gezi, Tarih‎ (in Turkish), retrieved 2023-03-26
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “ნალია”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi
# периодизациски
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛɾi(j)ɔdiˈzat͡siski]

### Adjective

периодизациски • (periodizaciski) (not comparable)
* (relational) periodization
# variatio
## Latin
### Etymology

variō +‎ -tiō

### Noun

variātiō f (genitive variātiōnis); third declension
* difference, divergence, variation

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | variātiō | variātiōnēs |
| Genitive | variātiōnis | variātiōnum |
| Dative | variātiōnī | variātiōnibus |
| Accusative | variātiōnem | variātiōnēs |
| Ablative | variātiōne | variātiōnibus |
| Vocative | variātiō | variātiōnēs |

#### Descendants

* Catalan: variació
* English: variation
* French: variation
* Galician: variación
* Italian: variazione
* Occitan: variacion
* Portuguese: variação
* Russian: вариация (variacija)
* Spanish: variación
* Swedish: variation

### References

* “variatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “variatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* variatio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 木块
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 木块 – see 木塊 (“wooden block”). (This term is the simplified form of 木塊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# децибелом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɨt͡sɨˈbɛɫəm] (phonetic respelling: дэцибэ́лом)
* IPA: [dɨt͡sɨˈbʲeɫəm] (phonetic respelling: дэцибе́лом)

### Noun

децибе́лом • (dɛcibɛ́lom, dɛcibélom) m inan
* instrumental singular of децибе́л (dɛcibɛ́l, dɛcibél)
# ⴰⴱⴰⵍⴰⵍ
## Moroccan Amazigh
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abalal/

### Noun

ⴰⴱⴰⵍⴰⵍ • (abalal) m (construct state ⵓⴱⴰⵍⴰⵍ (ubalal), plural ⵉⴱⴰⵍⴰⵍⵏ (ibalaln))
* fish egg
# Vernon Parish
## English
### Etymology

Named after Mount Vernon, George Washington's estate.

### Proper noun

Vernon Parish
* One of 64 parishes in Louisiana, United States, the equivalent of a county in other US states.. Parish seat: Leesville.

#### Related terms

* Vernon County

### References

* Index of U.S. counties on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Käsivarsi
## Finnish
### Etymology

From käsivarsi (“arm”); when the Finnish map is represented as an image of a Finnish maiden, this area represents her arm.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkæsiˌʋɑrsi/, [ˈk̟æs̠iˌʋɑ̝rs̠i]
* Rhymes: -ɑrsi
* Syllabification: Kä‧si‧var‧si

### Proper noun

Käsivarsi
* (idiomatic) Käsivarsi (a region of Finland between Norway and Sweden, occupied by the municipality of Enontekiö)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Käsivarsi (Kotus type 28*K/kynsi, rt-rr gradation) :
# ოხვამე
## Laz
### Alternative forms

* ოხვამბე (oxvambe)

### Etymology

From ხვამა (xvama, “to pray; to bless”) +‎ ო- -ე (o- -e). Cognate with Mingrelian ოხვამე (oxvame), Svan ლაჴუ̂ამ (laqûam).

### Noun

ოხვამე • (oxvame) (plural ოხვამეფე)
* (religion) temple (place of worship)
* (Christianity) church
* (Islam) mosque
    Synonym: ჯამე (came)

### References

* Bucaklişi, İsmail Avcı, Uzunhasanoğlu, Hasan (1999) Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük / Lazuri-Turkuli Nenapuna [Laz–Turkish dictionary] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Akyüz Yayıncılık, page 251

## Mingrelian
### Etymology

From ხვამა (xvama, “to pray; to bless”) +‎ ო- -ე (o- -e), which literally means "a place for prayer". Cognate with Laz ოხვამე (oxvame), Svan ლაჴუ̂ამ (laqûam).

### Noun

ოხვამე • (oxvame) (plural ოხვამეეფი)
* (Christianity) church

#### Related terms

* ოხვამერი (oxvameri), ოხვამალი (oxvamali)

#### Descendants

* → Abkhaz: ауахәа́ма (awaxʷáma)

### References

* Kajaia, Otar (2005) “ოხვამე”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1166
* Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “ხვამ”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)‎ (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, pages 401b–402a
* Kiria, Č̣abuḳi, Ezugbaia, Lali, Memišiši, Omar, Čuxua, Merab (2015) Lazur-megruli gramaṭiḳa [Laz–Mingrelian Grammar] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Gamomcemloba Meridiani, page 888
* Kobalia, Alio (2010) “ოხვამე”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)‎, online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
* Pipia, Daniel (2008) “ოხვამე”, in Tamaz Pipia, Givi Boǯgua, editors, Megruli saleksiḳono masalebi [Megrelian dictionary materials] (Ḳolxuri seria; 3)‎, online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
# периодами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪˈrʲiədəmʲɪ]
* IPA: [pʲɪˈrʲiʊdəmʲɪ] (phonetic respelling: пери́удами)

### Noun

пери́одами • (períodami) m inan pl
* instrumental plural of пери́од (períod)
# coreografasse
## Italian
### Verb

coreografasse
* third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of coreografare
# 敬称
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 敬称 – see 敬稱 (“honorific title; respectful form of address; term of respect; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 敬稱).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 敬 | 称 |
| けい Grade: 6 | しょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 敬稱 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From Sinitic 敬稱／敬称 (jìngchēng).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けーしょー [kèéshóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ke̞ːɕo̞ː]

### Noun

敬(けい)称(しょう) • (keishō)
* respectful address
* title of honor
# дециграмма
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲɪt͡sɨˈɡramə]

### Noun

децигра́мма • (decigrámma) m inan
* genitive singular of децигра́мм (decigrámm)
# ⴰⴱⴰⵇⵇⵉⵙ
## Moroccan Amazigh
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaqːis/

### Noun

ⴰⴱⴰⵇⵇⵉⵙ • (abaqqis) m (construct state ⵓⴱⴰⵇⵇⵉⵙ (ubaqqis), plural ⵉⴱⴰⵇⵇⵉⵙⵏ (ibaqqisn))
* clapping
    Synonym: ⴰⴱⴰⵔⵉⵇ (abariq)
# Werra-Meißner-Kreis
## German
### Etymology

From the river Werra and the Hoher Meißner massif.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛʁa ˈmaɪ̯snɐ ˈkʁaɪ̯s/
* Hyphenation: Wer‧ra-Meiß‧ner-Kreis

### Proper noun

der Werra-Meißner-Kreis m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Werra-Meißner-Kreises)
* A rural district of Hesse. Seat: Eschwege