OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# aestiva
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ae̯sˈtiː.u̯a/, [äe̯s̠ˈt̪iːu̯ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /esˈti.va/, [esˈt̪iːvä]

### Etymology 1

See aestīvus.

#### Adjective

aestīva
* inflection of aestīvus:
** feminine nominative/ablative/vocative singular
** neuter accusative singular
** neuter nominative/vocative plural

#### Noun

aestīva n pl (genitive aestīvōrum); second declension
* summer camp, summer resort
** time spent in a summer camp, a campaign
** season for military operations
* summer pastures for cattle
** flocks inhabiting these pastures

##### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter), plural only.
| Case | Plural |
| Nominative | aestīva |
| Genitive | aestīvōrum |
| Dative | aestīvīs |
| Accusative | aestīva |
| Ablative | aestīvīs |
| Vocative | aestīva |

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

aestīvā
* second-person singular present active imperative of aestīvō

### References

* “aestiva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “aestiva”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* aestiva in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* aestiva in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. (ambiguous) winter-quarters, summer-quarters: castra hiberna, aestiva
# aestimet
## Latin
### Verb

aestimet
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of aestimō
# 醧

| 醧 | U+91A7, &#37287; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-91A7 |
| ← 醦 [U+91A6] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 醨 → [U+91A8] |

## Translingual
### Han character

醧 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一田尸口口 (MWSRR), four-corner 1161$_6$, composition ⿰酉區)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1287, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39999
* Dae Jaweon: page 1787, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3595, character 7
* Unihan data for U+91A7

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 醧
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 摳 | *kʰoː, *kʰo |
| 彄 | *kʰoː |
| 剾 | *kʰoː, *qoː |
| 謳 | *qoː |
| 歐 | *qoː, *qoːʔ |
| 區 | *qoː, *kʰo |
| 鷗 | *qoː |
| 甌 | *qoː |
| 漚 | *qoː, *qoːs |
| 瞘 | *qoː |
| 嘔 | *qoː, *qoːʔ |
| 櫙 | *qoː |
| 膒 | *qoː |
| 蓲 | *qoː, *kʰu, *qo, *qos |
| 醧 | *qoː, *qas |
| 鏂 | *qoː |
| 毆 | *qoːʔ |
| 塸 | *qoːʔ |
| 貙 | *kʰl'o |
| 樞 | *kʰjo |
| 驅 | *kʰo, *kʰos |
| 軀 | *kʰo |
| 嶇 | *kʰo |
| 鰸 | *kʰo |
| 敺 | *kʰo |
| 傴 | *qoʔ |
| 嫗 | *qos |
| 饇 | *qos |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yù (yu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yù
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yù
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^4$
*** Yale: yù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
*** Palladius: юй (juj)
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyu$^3$
*** Yale: yu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jy$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyː³³/
* Middle Chinese: 'uw, 'joH
Rime :
| Character | 醧 | 醧 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 烏侯切 | 依倨切 |
| Baxter | 'uw | 'joH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔəu/ | /ʔɨʌ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔəu/ | /ʔiɔ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔəu/ | /ʔiɔ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔəw/ | /ʔɨə̆$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔu/ | /ʔiɔ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /əu/ | /ĭo$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔə̯u/ | /ʔi̯wo$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | ōu | yù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | au$^1$ | jyu$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qoː/, /*qas/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 醧 | 醧 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 10593 | 10602 |
| Phonetic component | 區 | 區 |
| Rime group | 侯 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 謳 | 飫 |
| Old Chinese | /*qoː/ | /*qas/ |
# 醪浊
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 醪浊 – see 醪濁 (“turbid; murky; muddy”). (This term is the simplified form of 醪濁).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鐵釘仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thih-tan-á / thih-teng-á
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thih-tan-á
*** Tâi-lô: thih-tan-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tihdan'ar
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰi(ʔ)⁵ tan³³ a⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thih-teng-á
*** Tâi-lô: thih-ting-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tihdeng'ar
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰi(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² a⁵³/

### Noun

鐵釘仔
* (Hokkien) iron nail

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 釘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 釘子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 釘子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 釘子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 釘子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 釘子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 釘子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 釘子, 釘, 洋釘, 洋釘子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 釘子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 釘子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 釘子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 釘子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 釘子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 釘子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 釘子, 釘, 洋釘 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 釘 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 釘子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 釘仔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 釘子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 釘子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 釘子 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 釘仔, 鐵釘, 鐵釘子 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 釘仔, 鐵釘, 鐵釘子 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 釘仔, 鐵釘, 鐵釘子 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 釘仔 GT |
| Wu | Ningbo | 釘子, 洋釘 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 釘子 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

#### Derived terms

* 鐵釘仔錘／铁钉仔锤
* 鐵釘仔頭／铁钉仔头
# 鐵釘仔錘
## Chinese

| | | iron nail | to hammer; weight of steel yard |
| trad. (鐵釘仔錘) | trad. (鐵釘仔錘) | 鐵釘仔 | 錘 |
| simp. (铁钉仔锤) | simp. (铁钉仔锤) | 铁钉仔 | 锤 |

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thih-teng-á-thûi
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thih-teng-á-thûi
*** Tâi-lô: thih-ting-á-thuî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tihdeng'aftuii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰi(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰui²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰui¹³/

### Noun

鐵釘仔錘
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) hammer

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 錘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 錘子, 榔頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 錘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 錘, 鐵錘 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 錘子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 釘錘兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 釘錘兒, 錘錘兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 釘錘, 錘子, 榔頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 榔頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 錘子, 釘錘 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 錘仔, 錘 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 手錘 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 錘仔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 錘仔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 普頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 錘, 斧頭仔 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 錘 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 鐵錘 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 錘仔 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 錘 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 釘錘子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 錘仔, 鐵錘 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 錘子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鐵錘仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鐵錘囝, 鐵錘 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鐵錘, 鐵釘仔錘, 錘仔, 錘 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鐵錘, 錘仔, 錘 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 鐵錘, 鐵釘仔錘, 錘仔, 錘 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 摃錘仔 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鐵錘, 錘 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 鐵錘, 釘錘 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 鐵錘 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 榔頭 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 榔頭 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鞋錘兒, 錘兒, 榔頭 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 錘子, 釘錘子, 釘錘 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 錘子 |
# 鐵針
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiězhēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄓㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiězhēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄓㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tiějhen
*** Wade–Giles: tʻieh$^3$-chên$^1$
*** Yale: tyě-jēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tieejen
*** Palladius: течжэнь (tečžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$鐵砧／铁砧 鐵針／铁针

### Noun

鐵針
* iron needle (Classifier: 枚 m)
# 陝西話
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Shǎnxīhuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˇ ㄒㄧ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sim$^2$ sai$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Shǎnxīhuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˇ ㄒㄧ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Shǎnsihuà
*** Wade–Giles: Shan$^3$-hsi$^1$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: Shǎn-syī-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shaanshihuah
*** Palladius: Шаньсихуа (Šanʹsixua)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sim$^2$ sai$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: sím sāi wá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sim$^2$ sai$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xim$^2$ sei$^1$ wa$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːm³⁵ sɐi̯⁵⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/

### Noun

陝西話
* the Guanzhong dialect, the variety of Chinese spoken in and around Xi'an

#### Synonyms

* 關中話／关中话 (Guānzhōnghuà)
* (Northern Wu) 陝西閒話／陕西闲话
# afazendo
## Portuguese
### Verb

afazendo
* first-person singular present indicative of afazendar

### Verb

afazendo
* gerund of afazer
# afgeslagen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

afgeslagen
* past participle of afslaan
# 鉄路
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鉄路 – see 鐵路 (“railroad; railway”). (This term is a variant form of 鐵路).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鉄 | 路 |
| てつ Grade: 3 | ろ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 鐵路 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) てつろ [téꜜtsùrò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [te̞t͡sɨɾo̞]

### Noun

鉄(てつ)路(ろ) • (tetsuro)
* railroad track, train track

#### Synonyms

* レール (rēru)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 鉄雄
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鉄 | 雄 |
| てつ Grade: 3 | お Grade: S |
| jūbakoyomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 鐵雄 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

鉄(てつ)雄(お) • (Tetsuo)
* a male given name
# 阿卡普爾科
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (阿卡普爾科) | trad. (阿卡普爾科) | 阿 | 卡 | 普 | 爾 | 科 |
| simp. (阿卡普尔科) | simp. (阿卡普尔科) | 阿 | 卡 | 普 | 尔 | 科 |
* 阿卡普爾科

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Ākǎpǔ'ěrkē
    (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄎㄚˇ ㄆㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄎㄜ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): aa$^3$ kaa$^1$ pou$^2$ ji$^5$ fo$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Ākǎpǔ'ěrkē [Phonetic: ākápúěrkē]
*** Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄎㄚˇ ㄆㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄎㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Akǎpǔ-ěrke
*** Wade–Giles: A$^1$-kʻa$^3$-pʻu$^3$-êrh$^3$-kʻo$^1$
*** Yale: Ā-kǎ-pǔ-ěr-kē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Akaapuueelke
*** Palladius: Акапуэркэ (Akapuerkɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀä⁵⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: aa$^3$ kaa$^1$ pou$^2$ ji$^5$ fo$^1$
*** Yale: a kā póu yíh fō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: aa$^3$ kaa$^1$ pou$^2$ ji$^5$ fo$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: a$^3$ ka$^1$ pou$^2$ yi$^5$ fo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /aː³³ kʰaː⁵⁵ pʰou̯³⁵ jiː¹³ fɔː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

阿卡普爾科
* (～市) Acapulco (a city, the state capital of Guerrero, Mexico)
# 阿卡貝拉
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (阿卡貝拉) | trad. (阿卡貝拉) | 阿 | 卡 | 貝 | 拉 |
| simp. (阿卡贝拉) | simp. (阿卡贝拉) | 阿 | 卡 | 贝 | 拉 |

### Etymology

Borrowed from English a cappella or Italian a cappella.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ākǎbèilā
    (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄎㄚˇ ㄅㄟˋ ㄌㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ākǎbèilā
*** Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄎㄚˇ ㄅㄟˋ ㄌㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: akǎbèila
*** Wade–Giles: a$^1$-kʻa$^3$-pei$^4$-la$^1$
*** Yale: ā-kǎ-bèi-lā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: akaabeylha
*** Palladius: акабэйла (akabɛjla)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀä⁵⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵¹ lä⁵⁵/

### Noun

阿卡貝拉
* (music) a cappella

#### Synonyms

* 無伴奏合唱／无伴奏合唱 (wúbànzòu héchàng)
# 阿卡普尔科
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 阿卡普尔科 – see 阿卡普爾科 (“Acapulco”). (This term is the simplified form of 阿卡普爾科).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# affuocavano
## Italian
### Verb

affuocavano
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of affuocare
# affuocate
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

affuocate
* inflection of affuocare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

affuocate f pl
* feminine plural of affuocato
# afaníticas
## Portuguese
### Adjective

afaníticas
* feminine plural of afanítico

## Spanish
### Adjective

afaníticas f pl
* feminine plural of afanítico
# afanítico
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.faˈni.t͡ʃi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.faˈni.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.faˈni.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.fɐˈni.ti.ku/
* Hyphenation: a‧fa‧ní‧ti‧co

### Adjective

afanítico (feminine afanítica, masculine plural afaníticos, feminine plural afaníticas)
* (geology) aphanitic (having crystals too fine to be seen by the naked eye)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /afaˈnitiko/ [a.faˈni.t̪i.ko]
* Rhymes: -itiko
* Syllabification: a‧fa‧ní‧ti‧co

### Adjective

afanítico (feminine afanítica, masculine plural afaníticos, feminine plural afaníticas)
* (geology) aphanitic
# afiaran
## Galician
### Verb

afiaran
* third-person plural pluperfect indicative of afiar
# afiaras
## Galician
### Verb

afiaras
* second-person singular pluperfect indicative of afiar

## Portuguese
### Verb

afiaras
* second-person singular pluperfect indicative of afiar
# afiaredes
## Galician
### Verb

afiaredes
* second-person plural future indicative of afiar
# 隆化
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Lónghuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Lónghuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Lónghuà
*** Wade–Giles: Lung$^2$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: Lúng-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Longhuah
*** Palladius: Лунхуа (Lunxua)
*** Sinological IPA : /lʊŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

### Proper noun

隆化
* (～縣) Longhua (a county of Chengde, Hebei, China)
# 隆哉
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 隆 | 哉 |
| たか Grade: S | や Jinmeiyō |
* Alternative spelling
* 隆哉 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ta̠ka̠ja̠]

### Proper noun

隆(たか)哉(や) • (Takaya)
* a male given name
# 雙股
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuānggǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄤ ㄍㄨˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuānggǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄤ ㄍㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuanggǔ
*** Wade–Giles: shuang$^1$-ku$^3$
*** Yale: shwāng-gǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuangguu
*** Palladius: шуангу (šuangu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

雙股
* (biology, often attributive) double strands

#### Derived terms

* 雙股螺旋／双股螺旋 (shuānggǔ luóxuán)
# afegissis
## Catalan
### Verb

afegissis
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of afegir
# afegissin
## Catalan
### Verb

afegissin
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of afegir
# 錾子
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 錾子 – see 鏨子 (“small chisel”). (This term is the simplified form of 鏨子).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 錿

| 錿 | U+933F, &#37695; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-933F |
| ← 錾 [U+933E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鍀 → [U+9340] |

## Translingual
### Han character

錿 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金卜心弓 (CYPN) or 金卜心山 (CYPU), composition ⿰釒虎)

#### Derived characters

* 𢹁

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1313, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 6, page 4218, character 6
* Unihan data for U+933F
# aferema
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From afero +‎ -ema.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aferˈema]
* Rhymes: -ema
* Hyphenation: a‧fer‧e‧ma

### Adjective

aferema (accusative singular afereman, plural aferemaj, accusative plural aferemajn)
* business-minded
# afklemme
## Dutch
### Verb

afklemme
* (dated or formal) singular dependent-clause present subjunctive of afklemmen

### Anagrams

* klemme af
# aestivantium
## Latin
### Participle

aestīvantium
* genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of aestīvāns
# aestivantibus
## Latin
### Participle

aestīvantibus
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of aestīvāns
# aestivare
## Latin
### Verb

aestīvāre
* present active infinitive of aestīvō
# 開雲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Kāiyún
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞ ㄩㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Kāiyún
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄩㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Kaiyún
*** Wade–Giles: Kʻai$^1$-yün$^2$
*** Yale: Kāi-yún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kaiyun
*** Palladius: Кайюнь (Kajjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ yn³⁵/

### Proper noun

開雲
* (Taiwan) Cayenne (a city, the capital city of the French Guiana department)

#### Synonyms

* (Mainland China) 卡宴 (Kǎyàn); (among local Chinese communities) 皆因 (jiēyīn)
# aferretáveis
## Galician
### Verb

aferretáveis
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural imperfect indicative of aferretar
# aferretávades
## Galician
### Verb

aferretávades
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural imperfect indicative of aferretar
# cofundéis
## Spanish
### Verb

cofundéis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of cofundar
# cumulaturum
## Latin
### Participle

cumulātūrum
* inflection of cumulātūrus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular
# しかじか
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of しかじか – see the following entry. :
| 【然然】 | [adverb] and so on Alternative spellings 云々, 然々 |
(This term, しかじか (shikajika), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# conglaciarent
## Latin
### Verb

conglaciārent
* third-person plural imperfect active subjunctive of conglaciō
# クルーズ
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English cruise.

### Noun

クルーズ • (kurūzu)
* cruise (sea voyage)
# -corn
## English
### Etymology

From Latin cornū (“horn”).

### Suffix

-corn
* horn(s)
    ‎Latin caducus + ‎-corn → ‎caducicorn
    ‎culmen + ‎-corn → ‎culminicorn
    ‎deca- + ‎-corn → ‎decacorn

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* Cron
# འུ
## Dzongkha
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u˩/
* Old Tibetan: /*ɣu/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*ɣu/ (reconstructed)

### Noun

འུ ('u)
* a kiss
# ལྗགས
## Tibetan
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s/g-ljak.

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*ld͡ʑaks/
* Lhasa: /t͡ɕa˩˧˨/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*ld͡ʑaks/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: ja$^w$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /t͡ɕa˩˧˨/

### Noun

“tongue” :
| Plain | ལྕེ (lce) |
| Honorific | ལྗགས (ljags) |
ལྗགས • (ljags)
* (honorific) tongue
# 燒味
## Chinese

* 燒味 (Cantonese)
* 燒味 (Written Standard Chinese)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāowèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄠ ㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): siu$^1$ mei$^{6-2}$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): siau$^1$ mei$^{5*}$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sio-bī
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāowèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄠ ㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shaowèi
*** Wade–Giles: shao$^1$-wei$^4$
*** Yale: shāu-wèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shauwey
*** Palladius: шаовэй (šaovɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^1$ mei$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: sīu méi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^1$ mei$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^1$ méi$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯⁵⁵ mei̯²²⁻³⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: siau$^1$ mei$^{5*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /siau³³ ᵐbei³²⁻³²⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sio-bī
*** Tâi-lô: sio-bī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioi'bi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sio⁴⁴⁻²² bi²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sio³³ bi⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sio⁴⁴⁻²² bi²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sio⁴⁴⁻³³ bi³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ bi³³/

### Noun

燒味
* siu mei (a type of roasted food in Cantonese cuisine)
    Hypernym: 燒臘／烧腊 (shāolà)
    Coordinate term: 臘味／腊味 (làwèi)
# αρκτικόλεξο
## Greek
### Noun

αρκτικόλεξο • (arktikólexo) n (plural αρκτικόλεξα)
* (grammar) initialism

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | αρκτικόλεξο • | αρκτικόλεξα • |
| genitive | αρκτικόλεξου • | αρκτικόλεξων • |
| accusative | αρκτικόλεξο • | αρκτικόλεξα • |
| vocative | αρκτικόλεξο • | αρκτικόλεξα • |
| The form αρκτικολέξων is also found. |||

#### See also

* ακρωνύμιο n (akronýmio, “acronym”)
* συντομογραφία f (syntomografía, “abbreviation”)

### Further reading

* αρκτικόλεξο on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# αρκτικός
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾ.ktiˈkos/
* Hyphenation: αρ‧κτι‧κός

### Etymology 1

From Hellenistic Koine Greek ἀρκτικός, from ἄρκτ(ος) ("bear") + -ικός.

#### Adjective

αρκτικός • (arktikós) m (feminine αρκτική, neuter αρκτικό)
* Arctic, of the Arctic or Antarctic
* cold

##### Related terms

* αρκτικός κύκλος m (arktikós kýklos, “Arctic Circle”)

### Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek ἀρκτικός, from ἀρκ- of ἄρχω (árkhō) (sense: "begin") + -τικός.

#### Adjective

αρκτικός • (arktikós) m (feminine αρκτική, neuter αρκτικό)
* initial, of the begninning

### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | αρκτικός • | αρκτική • | αρκτικό • | αρκτικοί • | αρκτικές • | αρκτικά • |
| genitive | αρκτικού • | αρκτικής • | αρκτικού • | αρκτικών • | αρκτικών • | αρκτικών • |
| accusative | αρκτικό • | αρκτική • | αρκτικό • | αρκτικούς • | αρκτικές • | αρκτικά • |
| vocative | αρκτικέ • | αρκτική • | αρκτικό • | αρκτικοί • | αρκτικές • | αρκτικά • |

### References

* 1 2 αρκτικός - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre
# αρχινοσοκόμα
## Greek
### Noun

αρχινοσοκόμα • (archinosokóma) f (plural αρχινοσοκόμες, masculine αρχινοσοκόμος)
* (medicine) nurse

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | αρχινοσοκόμα • | αρχινοσοκόμες • |
| genitive | αρχινοσοκόμας • | αρχινοσοκόμων • |
| accusative | αρχινοσοκόμα • | αρχινοσοκόμες • |
| vocative | αρχινοσοκόμα • | αρχινοσοκόμες • |

#### Related terms

* see: νοσοκόμα f (nosokóma, “nurse”) and νόσος f (nósos, “disease”)
# ເປັນ
## Lao
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Thai เป็น (bpen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น.

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [pen˩(˧)]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [pen˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ເປັນ
* Rhymes: -en

### Verb

ເປັນ • (pen) (abstract noun ການເປັນ or ຄວາມເປັນ)
* (copulative, transitive) to be; to become, get
* (intransitive) to live, exist
* (intransitive) to come back to life, to regain consciousness
* (transitive) to be ill, to have a disease

#### Derived terms

* ເປັນຫຍັງ (pen nyang, “why?”)

#### See also

* ຄື (khư̄)
* ແມ່ນ (mǣn)
* ຢູ່ (yū)