OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Treppenschliffe
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʁɛpənˌʃlɪfə/
* Hyphenation: Trep‧pen‧schlif‧fe

### Noun

Treppenschliffe
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Treppenschliff
# Treppenstufe
## German
### Etymology

Treppe (“stair”) +‎ -n- +‎ Stufe (“step”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʁɛpənˌʃtuːfə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Trep‧pen‧stu‧fe

### Noun

Treppenstufe f (genitive Treppenstufe, plural Treppenstufen)
* step
    Synonym: Stufe

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Treppenstufe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Treppenstufe” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Treppenstufe” in Duden online
# Tienya
## English
### Proper noun

Tienya (plural Tienyas)
* A female given name.
# 按摩牀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 按摩牀 – see 按摩床 (“massage table”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 按摩床).
# 按摩院
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ànmóyuàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄢˋ ㄇㄛˊ ㄩㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): on$^3$ mo$^1$ jyun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ànmóyuàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄢˋ ㄇㄛˊ ㄩㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ànmóyuàn
*** Wade–Giles: an$^4$-mo$^2$-yüan$^4$
*** Yale: àn-mwó-ywàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: annmoyuann
*** Palladius: аньмоюань (anʹmojuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀän⁵¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: on$^3$ mo$^1$ jyun$^2$
*** Yale: on mō yún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: on$^3$ mo$^1$ jyn$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: on$^3$ mo$^1$ yun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɔːn³³ mɔː⁵⁵ jyːn³⁵/

### Noun

按摩院
* massage parlor
# 按摩馆
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 按摩馆 – see 按摩館 (“massage parlor”). (This term is the simplified form of 按摩館).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 感嘆詞
## Chinese

| | | to sigh; to lament; to exclaim | word; phrase; classical Chinese poem |
| trad. (感嘆詞/感歎詞) | trad. (感嘆詞/感歎詞) | 感嘆/感歎 | 詞 |
| simp. (感叹词) | simp. (感叹词) | 感叹 | 词 |
* 感嘆詞

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǎntàncí
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ ㄊㄢˋ ㄘˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gam$^2$ taan$^3$ ci$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǎntàncí
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄊㄢˋ ㄘˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǎntàncíh
*** Wade–Giles: kan$^3$-tʻan$^4$-tzʻŭ$^2$
*** Yale: gǎn-tàn-tsź
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaantanntsyr
*** Palladius: ганьтаньцы (ganʹtanʹcy)
*** Sinological IPA : /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gam$^2$ taan$^3$ ci$^4$
*** Yale: gám taan chìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gam$^2$ taan$^3$ tsi$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gem$^2$ tan$^3$ qi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐm³⁵ tʰaːn³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/

### Noun

感嘆詞
* (grammar) interjection

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 感 | 嘆 | 詞 |
| かん Grade: 3 | たん Grade: S | し Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 感嘆詞 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

感(かん)嘆(たん)詞(し) • (kantanshi)
* (grammar) interjection

#### Synonyms

* 間投詞(かんとうし) (kantōshi)
* 感動詞(かんどうし) (kandōshi)

### References

* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
# 感奮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǎnfèn
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ ㄈㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gam$^2$ fan$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kám-hùn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnfèn
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄈㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnfèn
*** Wade–Giles: kan$^3$-fên$^4$
*** Yale: gǎn-fèn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanfenn
*** Palladius: ганьфэнь (ganʹfɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gam$^2$ fan$^5$
*** Yale: gám fáhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gam$^2$ fan$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gem$^2$ fen$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐm³⁵ fɐn¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kám-hùn
*** Tâi-lô: kám-hùn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kafmhuxn
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hun²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hun⁴¹/

### Verb

感奮
* to be moved and inspired; to be fired with enthusiasm
    From: 1942, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《在延安文藝座談會上的講話》 (Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    jiù néng shǐ rénmín qúnzhòng jīngxǐng qǐlái, gǎnfèn qǐlái, tuīdòng rénmín qúnzhòng zǒuxiàng tuánjié hé dòuzhēng, shíxíng gǎizào zìjǐ de huánjìng. [Pinyin]
    […] which awaken the masses, fire them with enthusiasm and impel them to unite and struggle to transform their environment.
# Trousdale County
## English
### Etymology

Named after William Trousdale.

### Proper noun

Trousdale County
* One of 95 counties in Tennessee, United States. County seat: Hartsville, with which it is a consolidated city-county.
# Tâmpa
## Romanian
### Etymology

Ultimately from tâmp (“dull, blunt”), from Old Church Slavonic тѫпъ (tǫpŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Tâmpa f
* A village in Băcia, Hunedoara, Romania
* A locality in Miercurea Nirajului, Mureș, Romania
# Tisri
## English
### Proper noun

Tisri
* Alternative form of Tishrei

### Anagrams

* Siirt
# 拉拉蛄
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 拉拉蛄 – see 蝲蝲蛄 (“mole cricket”). (This term is a variant form of 蝲蝲蛄).
# 拉拉队员
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 拉拉队员 – see 啦啦隊員 (“cheerleader”). (This term is the simplified form of 拉拉隊員, which is in turn a variant form of 啦啦隊員).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Turturică
## Romanian
### Etymology

From turturică.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Turturică m (genitive/dative lui Turturică)
* a surname
# Turturea
## Romanian
### Etymology

From turturea.

### Proper noun

Turturea f
* a surname
# 不买帐
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 不买帐 – see 不買帳 (“to not buy it; to not accept; to not go along with”). (This term is the simplified form of 不買帳).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# авиаполке
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐvʲɪəpɐɫˈkʲe]
* IPA: [ˌavʲɪəpɐɫˈkʲe]

### Noun

авиаполке́ • (aviapolké) m inan
* prepositional singular of авиапо́лк (aviapólk)
# aggravò
## Italian
### Verb

aggravò
* third-person singular past historic of aggravare
# авиаполки
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐvʲɪəpɐɫˈkʲi]
* IPA: [ˌavʲɪəpɐɫˈkʲi]

### Noun

авиаполки́ • (aviapolkí) m inan pl
* nominative/accusative plural of авиапо́лк (aviapólk)
# ……成狗
## Chinese

| | | | finish; complete; accomplishfinish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth | dog |
| simp. and trad. (……成狗) | simp. and trad. (……成狗) | …… | 成 | 狗 |
| Literally: “(to the point of) becoming a dog”. |||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chénggǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄡˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chénggǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chénggǒu
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-kou$^3$
*** Yale: chéng-gǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chernggoou
*** Palladius: чэнгоу (čɛngou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Adverb

……成狗
* (neologism, slang, humorous) An adjectival complement that expresses an extremeness in degree.
    累成狗 ― lèi chéng gǒu ― extremely tired; dog-tired
    忙成狗 ― máng chéng gǒu ― extremely busy
    凍成狗／冻成狗 ― dòng chéng gǒu ― extremely cold; freezing
    熱成狗／热成狗 ― rè chéng gǒu ― extremely hot
# Tedder certificate
## English
### Etymology

The certificates were issued in the name of Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur Tedder.

### Noun

Tedder certificate (plural Tedder certificates)
* (historical) An award given to foreign citizens who assisted British service personnel to escape from German captivity in Western Europe during World War II.
# Drogenkonsument
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Drogenkonsument m (weak, genitive Drogenkonsumenten, plural Drogenkonsumenten, feminine Drogenkonsumentin)
* drug user, drug taker, druggie (male or of unspecified gender)

#### Derived terms

* intravenöser Drogenkonsument (“intravenous drug user”)

#### Related terms

* Drogenabhängiger (“drug addict, drug abuser”)

### Further reading

* “Drogenkonsument” in Duden online
* “Drogenkonsument” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# zinzilulandum
## Latin
### Participle

zinzilulandum
* inflection of zinzilulandus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular
# 搶地
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiāngdì
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤ ㄉㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiāngdì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤ ㄉㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciangdì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiang$^1$-ti$^4$
*** Yale: chyāng-dì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiangdih
*** Palladius: цянди (cjandi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ti⁵¹/

### Verb

搶地
* to hit the ground (with one's head)

#### Derived terms

* 呼天搶地／呼天抢地 (hūtiānqiāngdì)
* 推天搶地／推天抢地
* 搶地呼天／抢地呼天
# 不乾
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bùgān
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^1$ gon$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bùgān
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bùgan
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^4$-kan$^1$
*** Yale: bù-gān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bugan
*** Palladius: бугань (buganʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹ kän⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$不乾／不干 不干 不甘
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^1$ gon$^1$
*** Yale: bāt gōn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^7$ gon$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^1$ gon$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚⁵ kɔːn⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$不乾／不干 不干

### Adjective

不乾
* not becoming dry or solid

#### Derived terms

* 不乾膠／不干胶 (bùgānjiāo)
# 乡长
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乡长 – see 鄉長 (“township head; township chief; mayor of a township; senior member”). (This term is the simplified form of 鄉長).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 乡贯
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乡贯 – see 鄉貫 (“one's hometown; where one's family comes from”). (This term is the simplified form of 鄉貫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 五島列島
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 五 | 島 | 列 | 島 |
| ご Grade: 1 | とう Grade: 3 | れつ > れっ Grade: 3 | とう Grade: 3 |
| kan'on ||||

### Etymology

五島 +‎ 列島 (“archipelago”)

### Proper noun

五(ご)島(とう)列(れっ)島(とう) • (Gotō Rettō)
* Gotō Islands (an archipelago in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan)
# 中国標準時
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 中 | 国 | 標 | 準 | 時 |
| ちゅう Grade: 1 | こく > ごく Grade: 2 | ひょう Grade: 4 | じゅん Grade: 5 | じ Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi |||||
* Alternative spelling
* 中國標準時 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 中国(ちゅうごく) (Chūgoku): China + 標準時(ひょうじゅんじ) (hyōjunji): Standard Time.

### Proper noun

中(ちゅう)国(ごく)標(ひょう)準(じゅん)時(じ) • (Chūgoku Hyōjunji)
* China Standard Time
# 中国特色
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 中国特色 – see 中國特色 (“Chinese characteristics; "only-in-China" occurrences”). (This term is the simplified form of 中國特色).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 中国海
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 中国海 – see 中國海 (“China Seas”). (This term is the simplified form of 中國海).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 中粉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhōngfěn
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ ㄈㄣˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^1$ fan$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhōngfěn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄈㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhongfěn
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^1$-fên$^3$
*** Yale: jūng-fěn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongfeen
*** Palladius: чжунфэнь (čžunfɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ fən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^1$ fan$^2$
*** Yale: jūng fán
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^1$ fan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^1$ fen$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ fɐn³⁵/

### Noun

中粉
* Short for 中筋麵粉／中筋面粉 (zhōngjīn miànfěn, “medium-gluten flour”).
# 中米
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 中 | 米 |
| ちゅう Grade: 1 | べい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちゅうべー [chùúbéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [t͡ɕɨːbe̞ː]

#### Proper noun

中(ちゅう)米(べい) • (Chūbei)
* Central America
** 2018 April 17 (last accessed), Japan for UNHCR, “Chūbei no nanmin kiki: Naze, Chūbei no shōnen, shōjo wa kita o mezasu no ka”, in Kokuren UNHCR Kyōkai‎, archived from the original on 26 July 2017:
    こうしている今(いま)も、エルサルバドル、ホンジュラス、グアテマラなどの中(ちゅう)米(べい)の国(くに)々(ぐに)では、10(じゅう)代(だい)の少(しょう)年(ねん)・少(しょう)女(じょ)が母(ぼ)国(こく)を逃(のが)れて、子(こ)どもだけでアメリカやメキシコを目(め)指(ざ)しています。
       Kō shite iru ima mo, Eru Sarubadoru, Honjurasu, Guatemara nado no Chūbei no kuniguni de wa, jūdai no shōnen shōjo ga bokoku o nogarete, kodomo dake de Amerika ya Mekishiko o mezashite imasu.
       Even now as we write this, in El Salvador, Honduras, Guatemala and other countries in Central America, young men and women in their teens are fleeing their home country, mere children headed for the United States or Mexico.

##### Synonyms

* 中(ちゅう)央(おう)アメリカ (Chūō Amerika)

##### See also

* 南(なん)米(べい) (Nanbei, “South America”)
* 北(ほく)米(べい) (Hokubei, “North America”)
* 米(べい)州(しゅう) (Beishū, “the Americas”)

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

中(ちゅう)米(べい) • (Chūbei)
* (uncommon) China and America

##### Synonyms

* 米中(べいちゅう) (beichū)
# 中篇小说
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 中篇小说 – see 中篇小說 (“novella”). (This term is the simplified form of 中篇小說).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 伊鈴
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 伊 | 鈴 |
| い Jinmeiyō | すず Grade: S |
| on'yomi | kun'yomi |

### Proper noun

伊(い)鈴(すず) • (Isuzu)
* a female given name
# 串行
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuànháng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˋ ㄏㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^3$ hong$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuànháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˋ ㄏㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuànháng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^4$-hang$^2$
*** Yale: chwàn-háng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuannharng
*** Palladius: чуаньхан (čuanʹxan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵¹ xɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^3$ hong$^4$
*** Yale: chyun hòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^3$ hong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^3$ hong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn³³ hɔːŋ²¹/

#### Verb

串行
* to skip a line (when reading or writing)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuànxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^3$ hang$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuànxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuànsíng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^4$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: chwàn-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuannshyng
*** Palladius: чуаньсин (čuanʹsin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^3$ hang$^4$
*** Yale: chyun hàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^3$ hang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^3$ heng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn³³ hɐŋ²¹/

#### Adjective

串行
* (computing, telecommunications) serial
# 串綫
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 串綫 – see 串線 (“to have a crossed line occur”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 串線).
# 亚洲象
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 亚洲象 – see 亞洲象 (“Asian elephant”). (This term is the simplified form of 亞洲象).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 保健员
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 保健员 – see 保健員 (“health worker; health practitioner”). (This term is the simplified form of 保健員).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 假等義
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎděngyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄉㄥˇ ㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎděngyì [Phonetic: jiáděngyì]
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄉㄥˇ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎděngyì
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^3$-têng$^3$-i$^4$
*** Yale: jyǎ-děng-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeadeengyih
*** Palladius: цзядэнъи (czjadɛnʺi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/

### Noun

假等義
* (linguistics, translation studies, lexicography) false friend; faux ami

#### Synonyms

* 假朋友 (jiǎpéngyou)
* 假友 (jiǎyǒu)
* 偽友／伪友 (wěiyǒu)
# 佛灭
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 佛灭 – see 佛滅 (“Buddha's death”). (This term is the simplified form of 佛滅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 佛海
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fóhǎi
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄛˊ ㄏㄞˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fóhǎi
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄛˊ ㄏㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fóhǎi
*** Wade–Giles: fo$^2$-hai$^3$
*** Yale: fwó-hǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: forhae
*** Palladius: фохай (foxaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu̯ɔ³⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

佛海
* (Buddhism) the Buddhist world, as deep as the ocean

#### References

* Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “佛海” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].

### Proper noun

佛海
* (～縣) Old name for 勐海 (Měnghǎi).
# 五劳七伤
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 五劳七伤 – see 五勞七傷 (““five strains and seven impairments”, five referring to the five viscera, and seven to adverse effects on one's body as a result of: overeating​, anger​, moisture​, cold​, worry​, wind and rain​ and fear​; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 五勞七傷).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 五加皮
## Chinese

* 五加皮

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǔjiāpí
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ng$^5$ gaa$^1$ pei$^4$
* Gan (Wiktionary): ng$^3$ ga$^1$ 'pi$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): ngū-ga-*puòi
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ngó͘-ka-pî / ngó͘-ka-phî
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǔjiāpí
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǔjiapí
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^3$-chia$^1$-pʻi$^2$
*** Yale: wǔ-jyā-pí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuujiapyi
*** Palladius: уцзяпи (uczjapi)
*** Sinological IPA : /u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ng$^5$ gaa$^1$ pei$^4$
*** Yale: ńgh gā pèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ng$^5$ gaa$^1$ pei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ng$^5$ ga$^1$ péi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋ̍¹³ kaː⁵⁵ pʰei̯²¹/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: ng$^3$ ga$^1$ 'pi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋ̍²¹³⁻¹³ ka⁴² ˈpʰi²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: ngū-ga-*puòi
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋu³³⁻²¹ $^{(k-)}$a⁵⁵ pʰui⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngó͘-ka-pî
*** Tâi-lô: ngóo-ka-pî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ngofka'pii
*** IPA (Taipei): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ pi²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ pi²³/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngó͘-ka-phî
*** Tâi-lô: ngóo-ka-phî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ngofkaphii
*** IPA (Taipei): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰi²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰi²³/

### Noun

五加皮
* (traditional Chinese medicine) bark of Eleutherococcus (a herb used in traditional Chinese medicine to eliminate "wind-dampness")
* wujiapi wine (a type of wine made with the bark)

#### See also

* 刺五加 (cìwǔjiā)
* 祛風藥／祛风药 (qūfēng yào)
* 藥材／药材 (yàocái)
* 補益藥／补益药 (bǔyìyào)

### References

* Nigel Wiseman, "English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary of Chinese Medicine", 1995. →ISBN.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 五 | 加 | 皮 |
| ご Grade: 1 | か Grade: 4 | ひ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | kan'on | kan'on |

### Noun

五(ご)加(か)皮(ひ) • (gokahi)
* (traditional Chinese medicine) dried root-bark of plants of genus Eleutherococcus
# 低热
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 低热 – see 低熱 (“low fever; low-grade fever”). (This term is the simplified form of 低熱).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 交通錐
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāotōngzhuī
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄟ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāotōngzhuī
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiaotongjhuei
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^1$-tʻung$^1$-chui$^1$
*** Yale: jyāu-tūng-jwēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiautongjuei
*** Palladius: цзяотунчжуй (czjaotunčžuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

交通錐
* traffic cone
# 停止线
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 停止线 – see 停止線 (“stop line”). (This term is the simplified form of 停止線).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 人文科學
## Chinese

| | | humanities; letters; belles-lettres | science; scientific; systematicscience; scientific; systematic; methodical |
| trad. (人文科學) | trad. (人文科學) | 人文 | 科學 |
| simp. (人文科学) | simp. (人文科学) | 人文 | 科学 |
* 人文科學

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rénwén kēxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˊ ㄨㄣˊ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rénwén kēxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄨㄣˊ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rénwún kesyué
*** Wade–Giles: jên$^2$-wên$^2$ kʻo$^1$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: rén-wén kē-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renwen keshyue
*** Palladius: жэньвэнь кэсюэ (žɛnʹvɛnʹ kɛsjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐən³⁵ wən³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

### Noun

人文科學
* humanities (learning concerned with human culture)
# 人文景观
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 人文景观 – see 人文景觀 (“cultural landscape”). (This term is the simplified form of 人文景觀).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 兰多维列世
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 兰多维列世 – see 蘭多維列世. (This term is the simplified form of 蘭多維列世).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 僭主
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiànzhǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cim$^3$ zyu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiànzhǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiànjhǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^4$-chu$^3$
*** Yale: jyàn-jǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiannjuu
*** Palladius: цзяньчжу (czjanʹčžu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cim$^3$ zyu$^2$
*** Yale: chim jyú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsim$^3$ dzy$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qim$^3$ ju$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːm³³ t͡syː³⁵/

### Noun

僭主
* tyrant; usurper

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 僭 | 主 |
| せん Hyōgai | しゅ Grade: 3 |
| kan'on ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) せんしゅ [séꜜǹshù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨ]

### Noun

僭(せん)主(しゅ) • (senshu)
* tyrant

#### Synonyms

* タイラント (tairanto, transliteration of English tyrant)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 僭 | 主 |

### Noun

僭主 • (chamju) (hangeul 참주)
* hanja form of 참주