# 筴

| 筴 | U+7B74, &#31604; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B74 |
| ← 筳 [U+7B73] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 筵 → [U+7B75] |

## Translingual
### Han character

筴 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹大人人 (HKOO), four-corner 8843$_8$, composition ⿱𥫗夾)

#### Derived characters

* 擌, 𥰫

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 886, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26079
* Dae Jaweon: page 1314, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2972, character 11
* Unihan data for U+7B74

## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 債 | *ʔsreːɡs, *ʔsreːɡ |
| 積 | *ʔseɡs, *ʔseɡ |
| 刺 | *sʰeɡs, *sʰeɡ |
| 莿 | *sʰeːɡs, *raːds |
| 㓨 | *sʰeɡs |
| 朿 | *sʰeɡs |
| 漬 | *zeɡs |
| 耫 | *zraːd, *zreːɡ |
| 嘖 | *ʔsraːɡ, *ʔsreːɡ, *zreːɡ |
| 梀 | *sreːɡ, *sʰloːɡ, *sloːɡ, *l̥ʰoɡ |
| 捒 | *sreːɡ, *sroɡs, *sroɡs |
| 幘 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 簀 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 嫧 | *ʔsreːɡ, *sʰreːɡ, *sʰeɡ |
| 謮 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 責 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 皟 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 憡 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 策 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 筴 | *sʰreːɡ, *kreːb, *keːb |
| 拺 | *sʰreːɡ, *sreːɡ |
| 賾 | *zreːɡ |
| 鰿 | *zreːɡ, *ʔseɡ |
| 擌 | *sreːɡ |
| 蹟 | *ʔseɡ |
| 襀 | *ʔseɡ |
| 磧 | *sʰeɡ |
| 洓 | *sʰeɡ |
| 績 | *ʔseːɡ |
| 勣 | *ʔseːɡ |
| 樍 | *ʔseːɡ |

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cè (ce$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caak$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cè
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cè
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻê$^4$
*** Yale: tsè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tseh
*** Palladius: цэ (cɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caak$^3$
*** Yale: chaak
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaak$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cag$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːk̚³/
* Middle Chinese: tsrheak
Rime :
| Character | 筴 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) |
| Final (韻) | 麥 (119) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 楚革切 |
| Baxter | tsrheak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃʰˠɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃʰɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂʰəɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃʰɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃʰæk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂʰæk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | che |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cak$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰreːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 筴 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 1766 |
| Phonetic component | 朿 |
| Rime group | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 策 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰreːɡ/ |
| Notes | 集韻同策，見莊子 |

#### Definitions

筴
* divination slip
* to divine; to predict
* Alternative form of 策 (cè, “to scheme; to plan”)

#### Compounds

* 鹽筴／盐策
* 龜筴／龟策

### Etymology 2
#### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 瘞 | *qrebs |
| 瘱 | *qeːbs |
| 脥 | *kʰemʔ |
| 浹 | *skaːb, *skeːb |
| 挾 | *skaːb, *ɡeːb |
| 夾 | *kreːb |
| 郟 | *kreːb |
| 筴 | *sʰreːɡ, *kreːb, *keːb |
| 裌 | *kreːb |
| 鵊 | *kreːb |
| 狹 | *ɡreːb |
| 峽 | *ɡreːb |
| 硤 | *ɡreːb |
| 陜 | *ɡreːb |
| 陿 | *ɡreːb |
| 翜 | *sraːb, *srɯːb |
| 梜 | *kraːb, *keːb |
| 頰 | *keːb |
| 莢 | *keːb |
| 鋏 | *keːb |
| 蛺 | *keːb |
| 唊 | *keːb |
| 悏 | *kʰeːb |
| 匧 | *kʰeːb |
| 愜 | *kʰeːb |
| 篋 | *kʰeːb |
| 俠 | *ɡeːb |
| 綊 | *ɡeːb |

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiā, jiá (jia$^1$, jia$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ, ㄐㄧㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jia
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$
*** Yale: jyā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jia
*** Palladius: цзя (czja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiá
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiá
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^2$
*** Yale: jyá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jya
*** Palladius: цзя (czja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaap$^3$
*** Yale: gaap
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaap$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gab$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːp̚³/
* Middle Chinese: kep, keap
Rime :
| Character | 筴 | 筴 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 怗 (158) | 洽 (152) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | II |
| Fanqie | 古協切 | 古洽切 |
| Baxter | kep | keap |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kep̚/ | /kˠɛp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kep̚/ | /kᵚæp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɛp̚/ | /kɐp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kɛp̚/ | /kəɨp̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kep̚/ | /kɐp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kiep̚/ | /kɐp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kiep̚/ | /kăp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jie | jia |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gip$^3$ | gaap$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kreːb/, /*keːb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 筴 | 筴 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 5893 | 5908 |
| Phonetic component | 夾 | 夾 |
| Rime group | 盍 | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 夾 | 頰 |
| Old Chinese | /*kreːb/ | /*keːb/ |

#### Definitions

筴
* (archaic) tongs; chopsticks; tweezers; pincers
* (archaic) to clamp down

#### Compounds

* 梵筴／梵策
* 火筴／火策
* 竹筴魚／竹策鱼 (zhújiáyú)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* insert between
* chopsticks
* divining sticks
* plan

#### Readings

* Go-on: きょう (kyō)、しゃく (shaku)
* Kan-on: こう (kō)、さく (saku)
* Kun: めどぎ (medogi)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

筴: Hán Nôm readings: sách
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation