OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 飛漲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēizhǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟ ㄓㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fei$^1$ zoeng$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hui-tiòng / hui-tiùⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēizhǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ ㄓㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: feijhǎng
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^1$-chang$^3$
*** Yale: fēi-jǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feijaang
*** Palladius: фэйчжан (fɛjčžan)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fei$^1$ zoeng$^3$
*** Yale: fēi jeung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fei$^1$ dzoeng$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: féi$^1$ zêng$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /fei̯⁵⁵ t͡sœːŋ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hui-tiòng
*** Tâi-lô: hui-tiòng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hui'dioxng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hui-tiùⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: hui-tiùnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hui'dviux
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² tiũ²¹/

### Verb

飛漲
* (economics, of inflation, prices, etc.) to soar; to rocket; to shoot up; to rise dramatically
# 二股弦
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): èrgǔxián
    (Zhuyin): ㄦˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: èrgǔxián
*** Zhuyin: ㄦˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: èrgǔsián
*** Wade–Giles: êrh$^4$-ku$^3$-hsien$^2$
*** Yale: èr-gǔ-syán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ellguushyan
*** Palladius: эргусянь (ergusjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/

### Noun

二股弦
* erguxian (type of huqin used in the traditional music of Shanxi province in northern China, such as Jinju opera)
# 二胎
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): èrtāi
    (Zhuyin): ㄦˋ ㄊㄞ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^6$ toi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: èrtāi
*** Zhuyin: ㄦˋ ㄊㄞ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: èrtai
*** Wade–Giles: êrh$^4$-tʻai$^1$
*** Yale: èr-tāi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: elltai
*** Palladius: эртай (ertaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤɻ⁵¹ tʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^6$ toi$^1$
*** Yale: yih tōi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^6$ toi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^6$ toi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː²² tʰɔːi̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

二胎
* second child (i.e. second pregnancy)

#### See also

* 三胎 (sāntāi)
# 集體
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jítǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ ㄊㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaap$^6$ tai$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chi̍p-thé / chi̍p-thié
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zib$^8$ ti$^2$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^8$zhiq-thi$_5$ / $^8$jiq-thi$_3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jítǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄊㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jítǐ
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^2$-tʻi$^3$
*** Yale: jí-tǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyitii
*** Palladius: цзити (cziti)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaap$^6$ tai$^2$
*** Yale: jaahp tái
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaap$^9$ tai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zab$^6$ tei$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːp̚² tʰɐi̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍p-thé
*** Tâi-lô: tsi̍p-thé
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cibtea
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sip̚²⁴⁻² tʰe⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sip̚⁴⁻³² tʰe⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sip̚⁴⁻³² tʰe⁵³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰe⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Longyan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍p-thié
*** Tâi-lô: tsi̍p-thié
*** IPA (Longyan): /t͡sip̚³²⁻²¹ tʰie²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zib$^8$ ti$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsi̍p thí
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sip̚⁴⁻² tʰi⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$zhiq-thi$_5$
*** MiniDict: zhih$^入$ thi$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$xxiq-thi$_2$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑiɪʔ¹¹ tʰi²³/
** (Northern: Jiaxing)
*** Wugniu: $^8$jiq-thi$_3$
*** MiniDict: jih$^入$ thi$^上$
*** Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /d͡ʑiɪʔ²² tʰi¹³/

### Noun

集體
* group; collective; team; community (Classifier: 個／个 m)
    關心集體／关心集体 ― guānxīn jítǐ ― to put the collective first

#### Synonyms

* 團隊／团队 (tuánduì)
* 小組／小组 (xiǎozǔ)
* 工作組／工作组 (gōngzuòzǔ) (workgroup)
* 班 (bān) (group, class)
* 班組／班组 (bānzǔ)
* 球隊／球队 (qiúduì) (team in a ball sport)
* 組／组 (zǔ)
* 群體／群体 (qúntǐ) (group, community, collective)
* 隊伍／队伍 (duìwǔ)

### Adjective

集體
* (attributive) collective; communal; social
    集體所有制／集体所有制 ― jítǐ suǒyǒuzhì ― collective ownership

#### Derived terms

* 集體主義／集体主义 (jítǐzhǔyì)
* 集體回憶／集体回忆 (jítǐ huíyì)
* 集體婚禮／集体婚礼 (jítǐ hūnlǐ)
* 集體戶／集体户 (jítǐhù)
* 集體戶口／集体户口 (jítǐ hùkǒu)
* 集體所有制／集体所有制 (jítǐ suǒyǒuzhì)
* 集體照／集体照 (jítǐzhào)
* 集體經濟／集体经济 (jítǐ jīngjì)
* 集體舞／集体舞 (jítǐwǔ)
* 集體記憶／集体记忆 (jítǐ jìyì)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 集 | 體 |

### Noun

集體
* chữ Hán form of tập thể (“community; union”).
# 集韵
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 集韵 – see 集韻 (“Jiyun”). (This term is the simplified form of 集韻).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# զբուսնում
## Old Armenian
### Verb

զբուսնում • (zbusnum)
* Alternative form of զբօսնում (zbōsnum)
# 仲巴
## Chinese

* 仲巴縣

### Etymology

Borrowed from Tibetan འབྲོང་པ ('brong pa).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Zhòngbā
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄅㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^6$ baa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Zhòngbā
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄅㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jhòngba
*** Wade–Giles: Chung$^4$-pa$^1$
*** Yale: Jùng-bā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jonqba
*** Palladius: Чжунба (Čžunba)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^6$ baa$^1$
*** Yale: juhng bā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^6$ baa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^6$ ba$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ²² paː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

仲巴
* (～縣) Zhongba (a county of Shigatse, Tibet Autonomous Region, China)
# 乃堆拉
## Chinese

* 乃堆拉山口

### Etymology

Borrowed from Tibetan རྣ་ཐོས་ལ (rna thos la).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Nǎiduīlā
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄞˇ ㄉㄨㄟ ㄌㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): naai$^5$ deoi$^1$ laai$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Nǎiduīlā
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄞˇ ㄉㄨㄟ ㄌㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Nǎidueila
*** Wade–Giles: Nai$^3$-tui$^1$-la$^1$
*** Yale: Nǎi-dwēi-lā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Naedueilha
*** Palladius: Найдуйла (Najdujla)
*** Sinological IPA : /naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naai$^5$ deoi$^1$ laai$^1$
*** Yale: náaih dēui lāai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naai$^5$ doey$^1$ laai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nai$^5$ dêu$^1$ lai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /naːi̯¹³ tɵy̯⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

乃堆拉
* (～山口) Nathu La (a mountain pass in the Himalayas on the India-China border, connecting the Indian state of Sikkim and China's Tibet Autonomous Region)
# 乃則爾巴格
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (乃則爾巴格) | trad. (乃則爾巴格) | 乃 | 則 | 爾 | 巴 | 格 |
| simp. (乃则尔巴格) | simp. (乃则尔巴格) | 乃 | 则 | 尔 | 巴 | 格 |
* 乃则尔巴格镇

### Etymology

From Uyghur نەزەرباغ (nezerbagh).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Nǎizé'ěr Bāgé
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄞˇ ㄗㄜˊ ㄦˇ ㄅㄚ ㄍㄜˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Nǎizé'ěr Bāgé
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄞˇ ㄗㄜˊ ㄦˇ ㄅㄚ ㄍㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Nǎizé-ěr Bagé
*** Wade–Giles: Nai$^3$-tsê$^2$-êrh$^3$ Pa$^1$-ko$^2$
*** Yale: Nǎi-dzé-ěr Bā-gé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Naetzereel Bager
*** Palladius: Найцзээр Багэ (Najczɛer Bagɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵/

### Proper noun

乃則爾巴格
* (～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Nezerbagh, Naize'er Bage (a town in Kashgar, Kashgar prefecture, Xinjiang, China, formerly a township)
# 乃扫
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乃扫 – see 乃掃 (“Lysol”). (This term is the simplified form of 乃掃).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# կապարճք
## Old Armenian
### Noun

կապարճք • (kaparčkʻ)
* nominative plural of կապարճ (kaparč)
# կապենք
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* կապէնք (kapēnkʻ) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կապենք (kapenkʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kɑˈpenkʰ/, [kɑpéŋkʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡɑˈbenk/, [ɡɑbéŋkʰ]

### Noun

կապենք • (kapenkʻ)
* (dated) price of prostitution

#### Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | կապենք (kapenkʻ) | կապենքներ (kapenkʻner) |
| dative | կապենքի (kapenkʻi) | կապենքների (kapenkʻneri) |
| ablative | կապենքից (kapenkʻicʻ) | կապենքներից (kapenkʻnericʻ) |
| instrumental | կապենքով (kapenkʻov) | կապենքներով (kapenkʻnerov) |
| locative | կապենքում (kapenkʻum) | կապենքներում (kapenkʻnerum) |
| | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | կապենքը/կապենքն (kapenkʻə/kapenkʻn) | կապենքները/կապենքներն (kapenkʻnerə/kapenkʻnern) |
| dative | կապենքին (kapenkʻin) | կապենքներին (kapenkʻnerin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | կապենքս (kapenkʻs) | կապենքներս (kapenkʻners) |
| dative | կապենքիս (kapenkʻis) | կապենքներիս (kapenkʻneris) |
| ablative | կապենքիցս (kapenkʻicʻs) | կապենքներիցս (kapenkʻnericʻs) |
| instrumental | կապենքովս (kapenkʻovs) | կապենքներովս (kapenkʻnerovs) |
| locative | կապենքումս (kapenkʻums) | կապենքներումս (kapenkʻnerums) |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | կապենքդ (kapenkʻd) | կապենքներդ (kapenkʻnerd) |
| dative | կապենքիդ (kapenkʻid) | կապենքներիդ (kapenkʻnerid) |
| ablative | կապենքիցդ (kapenkʻicʻd) | կապենքներիցդ (kapenkʻnericʻd) |
| instrumental | կապենքովդ (kapenkʻovd) | կապենքներովդ (kapenkʻnerovd) |
| locative | կապենքումդ (kapenkʻumd) | կապենքներումդ (kapenkʻnerumd) |
# 马蜂窝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 马蜂窝 – see 馬蜂窩 (“nest of hornets or wasps; difficult or unpleasant person or situation; hornets' nest”). (This term is the simplified form of 馬蜂窩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 井台
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 井台 – see 井臺 (“wellhead; raised platform around a well”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 井臺).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 风谏
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 风谏 – see 諷諫 (“to remonstrate tactfully; to exhort; to admonish; to plead for rectification”). (This term is the simplified form of 風諫, which is in turn a variant form of 諷諫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 霍梅尼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Huòméiní
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄇㄟˊ ㄋㄧˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Huòméiní
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄇㄟˊ ㄋㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Huòméiní
*** Wade–Giles: Huo$^4$-mei$^2$-ni$^2$
*** Yale: Hwò-méi-ní
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Huohmeini
*** Palladius: Хомэйни (Xomɛjni)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ meɪ̯³⁵ ni³⁵/

### Proper noun

霍梅尼
* 霍梅尼
* A transliteration of the Persian surname خمینی (“Khoméyni”), Khomeini
# 霍巴特
## Chinese

* 霍巴特

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Hobart.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Huòbātè
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄚ ㄊㄜˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Huòbātè
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄚ ㄊㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Huòbatè
*** Wade–Giles: Huo$^4$-pa$^1$-tʻê$^4$
*** Yale: Hwò-bā-tè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Huohbateh
*** Palladius: Хобатэ (Xobatɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/

### Proper noun

霍巴特
* Hobart (a city, the capital city of Tasmania, Australia)
* A transliteration of the English surname Hobart

#### Synonyms

* (Taiwan) 荷巴特 (Hébātè)

### References

* Proper Names And Translation Service, Xinhua News Agency, editor (1993), “Hobart 霍巴特 [英]”, in 世界人名翻译大辞典 [Names of The Worlds Peoples: A comprehensive dictionary of names in Roman-Chinese] (in Chinese), Beijing: China Translation & Publishing Corporation, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 1283.
# 飞蝇钓
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 飞蝇钓 – see 飛蠅釣 (“fly fishing”). (This term is the simplified form of 飛蠅釣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 飞蚊症
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 飞蚊症 – see 飛蚊症 (“eye floaters”). (This term is the simplified form of 飛蚊症).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 伽马刀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 伽马刀 – see 伽馬刀 (“gamma knife”). (This term is the simplified form of 伽馬刀).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 驒騱
## Chinese
### Etymology

Schuessler (2014) reconstructs its pronunciation as dɑi-ge / tɑn-ge / ten-ge, the last one being based on Yan Shigu's reading of it as 顛奚 (MC ten hej).
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “*dɑi-ge vs. Mongolian тахь (taxʹ, “Przewalski's horse”)?”

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tuóxī, diānxī
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄧ, ㄉㄧㄢ ㄒㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuóxī
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuósi
*** Wade–Giles: tʻo$^2$-hsi$^1$
*** Yale: twó-syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twoshi
*** Palladius: тоси (tosi)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: diānxī
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢ ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: diansi
*** Wade–Giles: tien$^1$-hsi$^1$
*** Yale: dyān-syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dianshi
*** Palladius: дяньси (djanʹsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

### Noun

驒騱
* (Classical) a kind of wild horse
# 驑

| 驑 | U+9A51, &#39505; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A51 |
| ← 驐 [U+9A50] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 驒 → [U+9A52] |

## Translingual
### Han character

驑 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+12, 22 strokes, cangjie input 尸火一中田 (SFMLW), composition ⿰馬畱)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1445, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44994
* Dae Jaweon: page 1969, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4576, character 5
* Unihan data for U+9A51

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 驑 – see 騮. (This character is a variant form of 騮).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): りゅう (ryū)、る (ru)
* Kun: くりげ (kurige)
# ընդոստնում
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* ընդոստիմ (əndostim)
* ընդոստչիմ (əndostčʻim)

### Etymology

From ընդոստ (əndost) +‎ -ն- (-n-).

### Verb

ընդոստնում • (əndostnum) (aorist indicative ընդոստեայ)
* (intransitive) to leap, to recoil, to start with fear
* (intransitive) to be aroused, frightened, dismayed
* (intransitive) to shy, to be restive
* (intransitive) to be disturbed, disconcerted
* (intransitive) to get angry

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ընդոստնել (əndostnel)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ընդոստնում”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# ընդոստչել
## Old Armenian
### Verb

ընդոստչել • (əndostčʻel)
* infinitive of ընդոստչիմ (əndostčʻim)
# 頌詞
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sòngcí
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄘˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^6$ ci$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siōng-sîr / siōng-sû / siòng-sû
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sòngcí
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄘˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sòngcíh
*** Wade–Giles: sung$^4$-tzʻŭ$^2$
*** Yale: sùng-tsź
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sonqtsyr
*** Palladius: сунцы (suncy)
*** Sinological IPA : /sʊŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^6$ ci$^4$
*** Yale: juhng chìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^6$ tsi$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^6$ qi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ²² t͡sʰiː²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-sîr
*** Tâi-lô: siōng-sîr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² sɯ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-sû
*** Tâi-lô: siōng-sû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioxngsuu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siòng-sû
*** Tâi-lô: siòng-sû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siorngsuu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ su²⁴/

### Noun

頌詞
* eulogy, panegyric, ode
# 頎

| 頎 | U+980E, &#38926; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-980E |
| ← 頍 [U+980D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 頏 → [U+980F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

頎 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+4, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹中一月金 (HLMBC), four-corner 7128$_6$, composition ⿰斤頁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1400, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43370
* Dae Jaweon: page 1917, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4361, character 11
* Unihan data for U+980E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蘄 | *ɡɯ, *kɯl, *ɡɯn |
| 祈 | *ɡɯl |
| 頎 | *ɡɯl |
| 旂 | *ɡɯl |
| 圻 | *ɡɯl, *ŋɡɯːn, *ŋɡɯn |
| 蚚 | *ɡɯl, *ɡɯːls |
| 岓 | *ɡɯl |
| 玂 | *ɡɯl |
| 沂 | *ŋɡɯl |
| 掀 | *qʰan |
| 釿 | *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋkɯn |
| 齗 | *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋɡɯn |
| 听 | *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋɡɯnʔ |
| 垽 | *ŋrɯns, *qɯns |
| 斤 | *kɯn, *kɯns |
| 菦 | *kɯnʔ |
| 靳 | *kɯns |
| 劤 | *kɯns |
| 勁 | *kɯns, *keŋs |
| 赾 | *kʰɯnʔ |
| 芹 | *ɡɯn |
| 近 | *ɡɯnʔ, *ɡɯns |
| 斦 | *ŋɡɯn |
| 欣 | *qʰɯn |
| 忻 | *qʰɯn |
| 昕 | *qʰɯn |
| 訢 | *qʰɯn |
| 炘 | *qʰɯn, *qʰɯns |
| 邤 | *qʰɯn |
| 庍 | *qʰɯns, *mpreːɡs |
| 焮 | *qʰɯns |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qí (qi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qí
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cí
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyi
*** Palladius: ци (ci)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kei$^4$
*** Yale: kèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kéi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰei̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: gj+j
Rime :
| Character | 頎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 微 (20) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 渠希切 |
| Baxter | gj+j |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡɨi/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡɨi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiəi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /gɨj/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡiəi/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭəi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ge̯i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | kei$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡɯl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 頎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6636 |
| Phonetic component | 斤 |
| Rime group | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 祈 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡɯl/ |

### Definitions

頎
* tall and slim

### Compounds

* 頎然／颀然
* 頎長／颀长 (qícháng)
* 頎頎／颀颀

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): き (ki)、げ (ge)、きん (kin)、こん (kon)
* Kun: かたちがよい (katachigayoi)

## Korean
### Hanja

頎 • (gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki, Yale ki)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 丽夜蛾
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 丽夜蛾 – see 麗夜蛾 (“Acontia”). (This term is the simplified form of 麗夜蛾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ընտանիք
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian ընտանիք (əntanikʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /əntɑˈnikʰ/, [əntɑníkʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /əndɑˈnik/, [əndɑníkʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ընտանիք • (əntanikʻ)
* family
* (biology, taxonomy) family

#### Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | ընտանիք (əntanikʻ) | ընտանիքներ (əntanikʻner) |
| dative | ընտանիքի (əntanikʻi) | ընտանիքների (əntanikʻneri) |
| ablative | ընտանիքից (əntanikʻicʻ) | ընտանիքներից (əntanikʻnericʻ) |
| instrumental | ընտանիքով (əntanikʻov) | ընտանիքներով (əntanikʻnerov) |
| locative | ընտանիքում (əntanikʻum) | ընտանիքներում (əntanikʻnerum) |
| | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | ընտանիքը/ընտանիքն (əntanikʻə/əntanikʻn) | ընտանիքները/ընտանիքներն (əntanikʻnerə/əntanikʻnern) |
| dative | ընտանիքին (əntanikʻin) | ընտանիքներին (əntanikʻnerin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | ընտանիքս (əntanikʻs) | ընտանիքներս (əntanikʻners) |
| dative | ընտանիքիս (əntanikʻis) | ընտանիքներիս (əntanikʻneris) |
| ablative | ընտանիքիցս (əntanikʻicʻs) | ընտանիքներիցս (əntanikʻnericʻs) |
| instrumental | ընտանիքովս (əntanikʻovs) | ընտանիքներովս (əntanikʻnerovs) |
| locative | ընտանիքումս (əntanikʻums) | ընտանիքներումս (əntanikʻnerums) |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | ընտանիքդ (əntanikʻd) | ընտանիքներդ (əntanikʻnerd) |
| dative | ընտանիքիդ (əntanikʻid) | ընտանիքներիդ (əntanikʻnerid) |
| ablative | ընտանիքիցդ (əntanikʻicʻd) | ընտանիքներիցդ (əntanikʻnericʻd) |
| instrumental | ընտանիքովդ (əntanikʻovd) | ընտանիքներովդ (əntanikʻnerovd) |
| locative | ընտանիքումդ (əntanikʻumd) | ընտանիքներումդ (əntanikʻnerumd) |

## Old Armenian
### Adjective

ընտանիք • (əntanikʻ)
* nominative plural of ընտանի (əntani)

### Noun

ընտանիք • (əntanikʻ)
* nominative plural of ընտանի (əntani)
# 高水
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gāoshuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄠ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gou$^1$ seoi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gāoshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄠ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gaoshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: kao$^1$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: gāu-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaushoei
*** Palladius: гаошуй (gaošuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gou$^1$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: gōu séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gou$^1$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gou$^1$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kou̯⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/

### Noun

高水
* (finance) forwardation; contango

#### Antonyms

* 低水 (dīshuǐ)
# 高汤
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 高汤 – see 高湯 (“bouillon; stock”). (This term is the simplified form of 高湯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 高河
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gāohé
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄠ ㄏㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gou$^1$ ho$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gāohé
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄠ ㄏㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gaohé
*** Wade–Giles: kao$^1$-ho$^2$
*** Yale: gāu-hé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gauher
*** Palladius: гаохэ (gaoxɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gou$^1$ ho$^4$
*** Yale: gōu hòh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gou$^1$ ho$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gou$^1$ ho$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kou̯⁵⁵ hɔː²¹/
* Middle Chinese: kaw ha
Rime :
| Character | 高 | 河 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 古勞切 | 胡歌切 |
| Baxter | kaw | ha |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kɑu/ | /ɦɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kɑu/ | /ɦɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɑu/ | /ɣɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kaw/ | /ɦa/ |
| Li Rong | /kɑu/ | /ɣɑ/ |
| Wang Li | /kɑu/ | /ɣɑ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kɑu/ | /ɣɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | gāo | hé |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gou$^1$ | ho$^4$ |

### Noun

高河
* (literary) Milky Way
# կրայ
## Old Armenian
### Noun

կրայ • (kray)
* Alternative form of կրիայ (kriay)