OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 處罰
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǔfá
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu$^2$ fat$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhú-fa̍t
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhìr-hoa̍t / chhú-hoa̍t / chhù-hoa̍t / chhì-hoa̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cu$^2$ huêg$^8$ / cu$^2$ huag$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǔfá
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǔfá
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^3$-fa$^2$
*** Yale: chǔ-fá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuufar
*** Palladius: чуфа (čufa)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyu$^2$ fat$^6$
*** Yale: chyú faht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsy$^2$ fat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qu$^2$ fed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyː³⁵ fɐt̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhú-fa̍t
*** Hakka Romanization System: cu$^ˋ$ fad
*** Hagfa Pinyim: cu$^3$ fad$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu³¹ fat̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhìr-hoa̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tshìr-hua̍t
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ huat̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhú-hoa̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tshú-hua̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhw'hoat
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huat̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ huat̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhù-hoa̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tshù-hua̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhuo'hoat
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁴¹ huat̚⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰu¹¹⁻⁵³ huat̚⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁵³ huat̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhì-hoa̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tshì-hua̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chie'hoat
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ huat̚¹²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cu$^2$ huêg$^8$ / cu$^2$ huag$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshú hue̍k / tshú hua̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu⁵²⁻³⁵ huek̚⁴/, /t͡sʰu⁵²⁻³⁵ huak̚⁴/
* cu2 huêg8 - Chaozhou;
* cu2 huag8 - Shantou.

### Verb

處罰
* to punish; to penalise

#### Synonyms

* 修理 (xiūlǐ) (slang)
* 制裁 (zhìcái) (literary)
* 懲／惩 (chéng) (literary, or in compounds)
* 懲治／惩治 (chéngzhì)
* 懲罰／惩罚 (chéngfá)
* 懲艾／惩艾 (chéngyì) (literary)
* 懲處／惩处 (chéngchǔ)
* 懲辦／惩办 (chéngbàn)
* 拾掇 (shíduo) (colloquial)
* 收拾 (colloquial)
* 整治 (zhěngzhì)
* 治
* 治罪 (zhìzuì)
* 發落／发落 (fāluò)
* 科罰／科罚 (kēfá)
* 處分／处分 (chǔfèn)
* 處治／处治 (chǔzhì)
* 處理／处理
* 處置／处置 (chǔzhì)
* 討治／讨治 (tǎozhì) (literary)
* 責罰／责罚 (zéfá)
* 辦罪／办罪 (bànzuì) (dated)
* 醫／医 (yi$^1$) (Sichuanese)
* 醫治／医治 (yi$^1$ zi$^4$) (Sichuanese)

#### Antonyms

* 獎勵／奖励 (jiǎnglì)

### Noun

處罰
* punishment; penalty
    面臨處罰／面临处罚 ― miànlín chǔfá ― to face penalties

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 處 | 罰 |
| しょ Hyōgai | ばつ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 處罰 – see the following entry. :
| 【処罰しょばつ】 | [noun] a penalty [noun] punishment [verb] to punish |
(This term, 處罰, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# 寀地
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 寀地 – see 采地 (“fief; fiefdom”). (This term is the simplified form of 采地).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# убита
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oˈbitɐ]

### Participle

уби́та • (ubíta)
* indefinite feminine singular past passive participle of уби́я (ubíja)

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊˈbʲitə]

### Adjective

уби́та • (ubíta)
* short feminine singular of уби́тый (ubítyj)
# cruentavissetis
## Latin
### Verb

cruentāvissētis
* second-person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of cruentō
# őrmesterek
## Hungarian
### Etymology

őrmester +‎ -ek

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈøːrmɛʃtɛrɛk]
* Hyphenation: őr‧mes‧te‧rek

### Noun

őrmesterek
* nominative plural of őrmester
# 冇数
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 冇数 – see 冇數 (“uncollectable debts; bad debt; bad loan”). (This term is the simplified form of 冇數).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# балаганам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəɫɐˈɡanəm]

### Noun

балага́нам • (balagánam) m inan pl
* dative plural of балага́н (balagán)
# PERT charts
## English
### Noun

PERT charts
* plural of PERT chart
# 식초
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 食醋 (“vinegar”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰik̚t͡ɕʰo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [식초]

### Noun

식초 • (sikcho) (hanja 食醋)
* vinegar
# 寁

| 寁 | U+5BC1, &#23489; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BC1 |
| ← 寀 [U+5BC0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 寂 → [U+5BC2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

寁 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十十中人 (JJLO), four-corner 3080$_1$, composition ⿱宀疌)
* quick, fast

#### Derived characters

* 𢐛, 𨖋

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 287, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7199
* Dae Jaweon: page 569, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 938, character 3
* Unihan data for U+5BC1

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 疀 | *sʰreːb |
| 萐 | *zreːb, *sreːb, *sreb |
| 箑 | *sreːb, *sreb |
| 啑 | *sraːb, *tiːɡs |
| 睫 | *ʔseb |
| 婕 | *ʔseb |
| 緁 | *sʰeb |
| 捷 | *zeb |
| 疌 | *zeb |
| 寁 | *ʔsuːmʔ, *zeb |
| 倢 | *zeb |
| 崨 | *zeb |
| 踕 | *zeb |
| 誱 | *zeb |
| 徢 | *seːb |
| 蜨 | *seːb |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zǎn (zan$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaam$^2$ / zaan$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zǎn
*** Wade–Giles: tsan$^3$
*** Yale: dzǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaan
*** Palladius: цзань (czanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sän²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaam$^2$ / zaan$^2$
*** Yale: jáam / jáan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaam$^2$ / dzaan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zam$^2$ / zan$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːm³⁵/, /t͡saːn³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsomX, dzjep
Rime :
| Character | 寁 | 寁 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 覃 (159) | 葉 (155) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 子感切 | 疾葉切 |
| Baxter | tsomX | dzjep |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʌm$^X$/ | /d͡ziᴇp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡səm$^X$/ | /d͡ziɛp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sɒm$^X$/ | /d͡zjæp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡səm$^X$/ | /d͡ziap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sᴀm$^X$/ | /d͡ziɛp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sɒm$^X$/ | /d͡zĭɛp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡săm$^X$/ | /d͡zʱi̯ɛp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zǎn | jié |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zaam$^2$ | zip$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsuːmʔ/, /*zeb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 寁 | 寁 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 6441 | 6452 |
| Phonetic component | 寁 | 疌 |
| Rime group | 侵 | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 昝 | 捷 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsuːmʔ/ | /*zeb/ |
| Notes | | 又子感切爲另一會意字 |

### Definitions

寁
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): さん (san)、しょう (shō)
* Kun: すみやか (sumiyaka)
# beginseltje
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

beginseltje n (plural beginseltjes)
* diminutive of beginsel
# crusies
## English
### Noun

crusies
* plural of crusie
* plural of crusy

### Anagrams

* cruises
# алифами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈalʲɪfəmʲɪ]

### Noun

а́лифами • (álifami) m inan pl
* instrumental plural of а́лиф (álif)
# 佛郎机炮
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 佛郎机炮 – see 佛郎機炮. (This term is the simplified form of 佛郎機炮).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# балавица
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bâlaʋit͡sa/
* Hyphenation: ба‧ла‧ви‧ца
* Rhymes: -it͡sa

### Noun

ба̏лавица f (Latin spelling bȁlavica)
* sniveler, slobberer
* immature, young person
# PDD
## English
### Noun

PDD
* (psychology) Initialism of pervasive developmental disorder.
* (organic chemistry) Initialism of paraphenylenediamine.
* (medicine) Initialism of photodynamic diagnosis.
    Coordinate term: PDT

### Proper noun

PDD
* (UK politics) Initialism of People Demand Democracy.

### Anagrams

* DDP, DPD
# 식중독
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 食中毒

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰik̚t͡ɕ͈uŋdo̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [식쭝독]

### Noun

식중독 • (sikjungdok) (hanja 食中毒)
* food poisoning
# 洋籼米
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 洋籼米 – see 洋秈米 (“polished indica rice”). (This term is the simplified form of 洋秈米).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# bellhopped
## English
### Verb

bellhopped
* simple past and past participle of bellhop
# cruspeixi
## Catalan
### Verb

cruspeixi
* inflection of cruspir:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# алифе
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈalʲɪfʲe]

### Noun

а́лифе • (álife) m inan
* prepositional singular of а́лиф (álif)
# идиоматическом обороте
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪdʲɪəmɐˈtʲit͡ɕɪskəm ɐbɐˈrotʲe]

### Noun

идиомати́ческом оборо́те • (idiomatíčeskom oboróte) m inan
* prepositional singular of идиомати́ческий оборо́т (idiomatíčeskij oborót)
# 佛門
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fómén
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄛˊ ㄇㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fat$^6$ mun$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pu̍t-mn̂g / hu̍t-mn̂g / hu̍t-bûn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fómén
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄛˊ ㄇㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fómén
*** Wade–Giles: fo$^2$-mên$^2$
*** Yale: fwó-mén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: formen
*** Palladius: фомэнь (fomɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu̯ɔ³⁵ mən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fat$^6$ mun$^4$
*** Yale: faht mùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fat$^9$ mun$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fed$^6$ mun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐt̚² muːn²¹/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$佛門／佛门 閥門／阀门
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pu̍t-mn̂g
*** Tâi-lô: pu̍t-mn̂g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pudmngg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /put̚⁴⁻³² mŋ̍²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hu̍t-mn̂g
*** Tâi-lô: hu̍t-mn̂g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hudmngg
*** IPA (Taipei): /hut̚⁴⁻³² mŋ̍²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hut̚⁴⁻³² mŋ̍²³/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hu̍t-bûn
*** Tâi-lô: hu̍t-bûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hudbuun
*** IPA (Taipei): /hut̚⁴⁻³² bun²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hut̚⁴⁻³² bun²³/

### Noun

佛門
* Buddhism
    皈依佛門／皈依佛门 ― guīyī fómén ― to be converted to Buddhism

#### Synonyms

* 佛教 (Fójiào)
* 禪門／禅门 (chánmén)
* 象教 (xiàngjiào)
* 釋家／释家 (shìjiā) (archaic)
* 釋教／释教 (shìjiào) (archaic)

#### Derived terms

* 佛門弟子／佛门弟子

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 仏門(ぶつもん) (butsumon)
* → Korean: 불문(佛門) (bulmun)
* → Vietnamese: phật môn (佛門)

### Further reading

* Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “佛門” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].
# OEF
## English
### Proper noun

OEF
* (military, US) Initialism of Operation Enduring Freedom.

### Anagrams

* EFO, EOF, FOE, FoE, foe
# 약속
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 約束, from 約 (“treaty, agreement, covenant”) + 束 (“bind, control, restrain”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ja̠ks͈o̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [약쏙]

### Noun

약속 • (yaksok) (hanja 約束)
* promise
* appointment; engagement

#### Derived terms

* 약속하다 (約束—, yaksokhada, “to promise”)
* 약속되다 (約束—, yaksokdoeda, “to be agreed”)
# 洋碱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 洋碱 – see 洋鹼 (“soap”). (This term is the simplified form of 洋鹼).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# bellicoso
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin bellicōsus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bel.liˈko.zo/, (traditional) /bel.liˈko.so/
* Rhymes: -ozo, (traditional) -oso
* Hyphenation: bel‧li‧có‧so

### Adjective

bellicoso (feminine bellicosa, masculine plural bellicosi, feminine plural bellicose, superlative bellicosissimo)
* warlike, bellicose (of a nation or people)
* belligerent, combative (of a person)

#### Derived terms

* bellicosamente
* bellicosità

### Further reading

* bellicoso in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* bellicoso in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* bellicoso in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* bellicóso in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* bellicóso in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /bel.liˈkoː.soː/, [bɛlːʲɪˈkoːs̠oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /bel.liˈko.so/, [belːiˈkɔːs̬o]

### Adjective

bellicōsō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of bellicōsus
# Nocentini
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Nocentini m or f by sense
* a surname

### Anagrams

* Innocenti, centinino, centinoni, innocenti
# алифом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈalʲɪfəm]

### Noun

а́лифом • (álifom) m inan
* instrumental singular of а́лиф (álif)
# ахнуть
## Russian
### Etymology

Perhaps from а́хать (áxatʹ) +‎ -нуть (-nutʹ) or ах (ax) +‎ -нуть (-nutʹ); since the 18th century. Compare Polish achnąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaxnʊtʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

а́хнуть • (áxnutʹ) pf (imperfective а́хать)
* to exclaim, to gasp, to sigh
    он так и а́хнул ― on tak i áxnul ― he simply opened his mouth
    а́хнуть от удивле́ния ― áxnutʹ ot udivlénija ― gasp with surprise
    он и а́хнуть не успе́л ― on i áxnutʹ ne uspél ― ≈ before he knew where he was; before he could say knife
** 1883, Николай Лесков, “Глава третья”, in Маленькая ошибка; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., A Little Mistake, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:Тё́тушка то́лько а́хнула да рука́ми всплесну́ла.Tjótuška tólʹko áxnula da rukámi vsplesnúla.My aunt only gasped and clasped her hands.
** 1998, Борис Акунин, “Глава седьмая”, in Турецкий гамбит, Москва: Захаров; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., The Turkish Gambit, New York: Random House, 2005:Ва́ря вы́пила в настоя́щем кафе́ две ча́шки кака́о, съе́ла четы́ре пиро́жных и совсе́м бы́ло раста́яла от не́ги, но во́зле шля́пного магази́на загляну́ла ненаро́ком в зерка́льную витри́ну и а́хнула.Várja výpila v nastojáščem kafé dve čáški kakáo, sʺjéla četýre piróžnyx i sovsém býlo rastájala ot négi, no vózle šljápnovo magazína zagljanúla nenarókom v zerkálʹnuju vitrínu i áxnula.Varya drank two cups of hot chocolate in a genuine café, ate four little cakes, and was on the point of dissolving in utterly blissful contentment when she happened to glance into a mirror on a pillar beside a hat shop and gasped in horror.

#### Derived terms

* а́хнуть не успе́л (áxnutʹ ne uspél)

#### Related terms

* ах (ax)
# 农忙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 农忙 – see 農忙 (“busy season in farming; busy for farming”). (This term is the simplified form of 農忙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Oroomo
## Afar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oroːˈmo/ [ʔɔɾoːˈmɔ]
* Hyphenation: Oroo‧mo

### Noun

Oroomó f (singulative Oroomóyta m or Oroomoytá f)
* (collective) Oromo people

#### Declension
### References

* Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
# 팔방미인
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 八方美人, from 八方 (“all over”) + 美人 (“beautiful person”), i.e., someone perfect from every point of view.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʰa̠ɭba̠ŋmiin]
* Phonetic hangul: [팔방미인]

### Noun

팔방미인 • (palbangmiin) (hanja 八方美人)
* perfection; a person seeming like a beauty or role model
* (figurative) jack of all trades, all-rounder (a versatile person able to do many things well)
* (rare) someone with no scruples
# 洋碼碼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Jin (Wiktionary): ion$^1$ ma$^2$ ma$^{2-1}$
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: ion$^1$ ma$^2$ ma$^{2-1}$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /iɒ̃¹¹ ma⁵³ ma⁵³⁻¹¹/

### Noun

洋碼碼
* (Jin, arithmetic) Arabic numeral

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 阿拉伯數字 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 洋碼兒, 洋碼子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 阿拉伯數字 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 洋字碼兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 洋碼子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 洋字碼兒, 洋字碼 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 洋碼子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 洋碼子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 洋碼子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 洋碼子, 阿拉伯數字 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 阿拉伯數字, 阿拉伯數目字 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 洋碼字, 洋碼子 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 洋碼子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 洋碼碼 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 洋碼子 |
| Jin | Shenmu | 洋碼子 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 番仔碼子, 番仔碼, 碼子字 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 番仔碼子 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 番仔碼子 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 號囝碼, 番囝碼 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 番碼囝, 番囝碼 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 洋碼字 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 洋碼子 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 洋碼字, 洋碼子 |
# bellicosus
## Latin
### Etymology

From bellicus ("warlike").

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /bel.liˈkoː.sus/, [bɛlːʲɪˈkoːs̠ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /bel.liˈko.sus/, [belːiˈkɔːs̬us]

### Adjective

bellicōsus (feminine bellicōsa, neuter bellicōsum, superlative bellicōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective
* warlike, fierce, bellicose

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: bel·licós
* English: bellicose
* French: belliqueux
* Friulian: belicôs
* Galician: belicoso
* Italian: bellicoso
* Portuguese: belicoso
* Romanian: belicos
* Spanish: belicoso

### References

* “bellicosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “bellicosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* bellicosus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* bellicosus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Napoleonists
## English
### Noun

Napoleonists
* plural of Napoleonist
# антропологов
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐntrɐˈpoɫəɡəf]

### Noun

антропо́логов • (antropólogov) m anim pl
* genitive/accusative plural of антропо́лог (antropólog)
# изомерии
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪzəmʲɪˈrʲiɪ]

### Noun

изомери́и • (izomeríi) f inan or f inan pl
* inflection of изомери́я (izomeríja):
** genitive/dative/prepositional singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# 克林顿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 克林顿 – see 克林頓. (This term is the simplified form of 克林頓).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# vidvo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From German Witwe and Latin vidua, both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂ (“widow”). Germanic cognates include English widow, Dutch weduwe, West Frisian widdo, while Romance cognates include Italian vedova, French veuve, Spanish viuda, Romanian văduvă.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈvidvo]
* Rhymes: -idvo
* Hyphenation: vid‧vo

### Noun

vidvo (accusative singular vidvon, plural vidvoj, accusative plural vidvojn)
* widower

#### Derived terms

* vidvino

## Ido
### Noun

vidvo (plural vidvi)
* someone who has been widowed; a widow or widower

#### Derived terms

* vidvino ("widow")
* vidvulo ("widower")
# 葡纸
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 葡纸 – see 葡紙 (“Macanese pataca”). (This term is the simplified form of 葡紙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 火士令
## Chinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English vaseline.

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): huê$^2$ se$^6$ lêng$^6$
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: huê$^2$ se$^6$ lêng$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hué sṳ̆ lĕng
*** Sinological IPA : /hue⁵²⁻³⁵ sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ leŋ³⁵/

### Noun

火士令
* (Teochew) vaseline; petroleum jelly

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 凡士林, 礦脂 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 凡士林 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 花士令 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 花士令 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 花士令 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 凡士林 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 花士林, 花凡士 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 花士林 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 凡士林 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 凡士林 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 凡士林 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 凡士林 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 凡士林 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 凡士林 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 凡士林, 礦脂 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 凡士林 |
# провозглашавши
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prəvəzɡɫɐˈʂafʂɨ]

### Participle

провозглаша́вши • (provozglašávši)
* past adverbial imperfective participle of провозглаша́ть (provozglašátʹ)
# verzen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛr.zə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ver‧zen
* Rhymes: -ɛrzən

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch versene, from Old Dutch *fersana, from Proto-Germanic *fersnō, from Proto-Indo-European *tpḗrsneh₂.

#### Noun

verzen f (plural verzenen, diminutive verzentje n)
* (obsolete, usually in the plural) heel
    Synonym: hiel

##### Usage notes

* Obsolete, but still known to some Dutch Bible Belt communities due to its use in the Statenbijbel, an authoritative Bible translation from the seventeenth century comparable to the King James Bible (see tale Kanaäns).

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

verzen
* plural of vers
# антроположе
## Bulgarian
### Noun

антрополо́же • (antropolóže)
* vocative singular of антрополо́г (antropológ)
# астрологах
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈstroɫəɡəx]

### Noun

астро́логах • (astrólogax) m anim pl
* prepositional plural of астро́лог (astrólog)
# 斴

| 斴 | U+65B4, &#26036; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65B4 |
| ← 斳 [U+65B3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 斵 → [U+65B5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

斴 (Kangxi radical 69, 斤+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火手竹一中 (FQHML), composition ⿰粦斤)
* the sound of water flowing among rocks

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 480, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13595
* Dae Jaweon: page 841, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2027, character 14
* Unihan data for U+65B4

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lín (lin$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): leon$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lín
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lín
*** Wade–Giles: lin$^2$
*** Yale: lín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lin
*** Palladius: линь (linʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lin³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leon$^4$
*** Yale: lèuhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loen$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lên$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵn²¹/

### Definitions

斴
* the sound of water flowing among rocks

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: りん (rin)
* Kan-on: りん (rin)
# vilku mēnešos
## Latvian
### Noun

vilku mēnešos m
* (archaic) locative plural of vilku mēnesis