OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 𩼳

| 𩼳 | U+29F33, &#171827; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-29F33 |
| ← 𩼲 [U+29F32] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𩼴 → [U+29F34] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𩼳 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+14, 25 strokes, composition ⿰魚監)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+29F33
# 𫊳

| 𫊳 | U+2B2B3, &#176819; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2B2B3 |
| ← 𫊲 [U+2B2B2] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension C | 𫊴 → [U+2B2B4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𫊳 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+6, 12 strokes, composition ⿰虫吏)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2B2B3
# 𫊮

| 𫊮 | U+2B2AE, &#176814; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2B2AE |
| ← 𫊭 [U+2B2AD] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension C | 𫊯 → [U+2B2AF] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𫊮 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+5, 11 strokes, composition ⿰虫卢)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2B2AE

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𫊮 – see 蠦. (This character is the simplified form of 蠦).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𰘳

| 𰘳 | U+30633, &#198195; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30633 |
| ← 𰘲 [U+30632] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰘴 → [U+30634] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰘳 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+13, 17 strokes, composition ⿰木赖)

### References

* Unihan data for U+30633

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰘳 – see 櫴 (“discard; throw away; to damage; to destroy; to ruin; to vandalize; to sabotage; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 櫴).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𰘓

| 𰘓 | U+30613, &#198163; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30613 |
| ← 𰘒 [U+30612] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰘔 → [U+30614] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰘓 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, composition ⿱𫇦林 or ⿱艹冧)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+30613

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰘓 – see 檾 (“grassy plant with fibres from which cloth is made”). (This character is the simplified form of 檾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𰘣

| 𰘣 | U+30623, &#198179; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30623 |
| ← 𰘢 [U+30622] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰘤 → [U+30624] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰘣 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, composition ⿰木绵)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+30623

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰘣 – see 檰. (This character is the simplified form of 檰).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𫊻仁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𫊻仁 – see 蟳仁 (“the ovaries, roe and digestive tract of a female crab”). (This term is the simplified form of 蟳仁).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𫊻窟
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𫊻窟 – see 蟳窟 (“Xunku”). (This term is the simplified form of 蟳窟).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𫊻仔膏
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𫊻仔膏 – see 蟳仔膏 (“the ovaries, roe and digestive tract of a female crab”). (This term is the simplified form of 蟳仔膏).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𰴞

| 𰴞 | U+30D1E, &#199966; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30D1E |
| ← 𰴝 [U+30D1D] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰴟 → [U+30D1F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰴞 (Kangxi radical 147, 见+13, 17 strokes, composition ⿰䖒见)
* peep at
* watch, spy on

#### References

* Unihan data for U+30D1E

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰴞 – see 覷 (“to peep; to spy on; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 覻, which is in turn recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as a variant form of 覷).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𰴣

| 𰴣 | U+30D23, &#199971; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30D23 |
| ← 𰴢 [U+30D22] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰴤 → [U+30D24] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰴣 (Kangxi radical 148, 角+5, 12 strokes, composition ⿱𰃮角)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+30D23

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰴣 – see 觷. (This character is the simplified form of 觷).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𫟹

| 𫟹 | U+2B7F9, &#178169; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2B7F9 |
| ← 𫟸 [U+2B7F8] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension D | 𫟺 → [U+2B7FA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𫟹 (Kangxi radical 167, 钅+6, 11 strokes, composition ⿰钅共)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2B7F9

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𫟹 – see 鉷. (This character is the simplified form of 鉷).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𫵷

| 𫵷 | U+2BD77, &#179575; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2BD77 |
| ← 𫵶 [U+2BD76] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension E | 𫵸 → [U+2BD78] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𫵷 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+4, 7 strokes, composition ⿰山历)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2BD77

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𫵷 – see 㠣. (This character is the simplified form of 㠣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𫵺

| 𫵺 | U+2BD7A, &#179578; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2BD7A |
| ← 𫵹 [U+2BD79] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension E | 𫵻 → [U+2BD7B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𫵺 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 山弓日山 (UNAU), composition ⿰山色)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2BD7A

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuǐ (shui$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuěi
*** Wade–Giles: shui$^3$
*** Yale: shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoei
*** Palladius: шуй (šuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/

### Definitions

𫵺
* Only used in 𫵺峪. (a place in Qingdao)

## Zhuang
### Verb

𫵺
* Sawndip form of saek (“to block”)

### References

* zi.tools/zi/𫵺
# 𮀋

| 𮀋 | U+2E00B, &#188427; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2E00B |
| ← 𮀊 [U+2E00A] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension F | 𮀌 → [U+2E00C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𮀋 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+3, 8 strokes, composition ⿰石大)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2E00B

## Zhuang
### Noun

𮀋
* Sawndip form of daz (“weight”)
# 𮀆

| 𮀆 | U+2E006, &#188422; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2E006 |
| ← 𮀅 [U+2E005] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension F | 𮀇 → [U+2E007] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𮀆 (Kangxi radical 111, 矢+10, 15 strokes, composition ⿰矢⿱廿⿻中二)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2E006
# 𮰾

| 𮰾 | U+2EC3E, &#191550; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2EC3E |
| ← 𮰽 [U+2EC3D] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension I | 𮰿 → [U+2EC3F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𮰾 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+5, 8 strokes, composition ⿰女兰)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2EC3E

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𮰾 – see 懶 (“lazy; indolent; slothful; sluggish; drowsy; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 孏, which is in turn an ancient form of 懶).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𰫼

| 𰫼 | U+30AFC, &#199420; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30AFC |
| ← 𰫻 [U+30AFB] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰫽 → [U+30AFD] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰫼 (Kangxi radical 120, 纟+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 女一一弓 (VMMN), composition ⿰纟丁)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+30AFC

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰫼 – see 糽. (This character is the simplified form of 糽).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𰪱

| 𰪱 | U+30AB1, &#199345; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30AB1 |
| ← 𰪰 [U+30AB0] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰪲 → [U+30AB2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰪱 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+5, 11 strokes, composition ⿰米𰀈)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+30AB1

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰪱 – see 精 (“polished rice; essence; energy; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 精).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# zuchvalý
## Old Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish zuchwały.

### Adjective

zuchvalý
* impudent, impertinent

### References

* Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “zuchvalý”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC
# -aneas
## Latin
### Suffix

-āneās
* accusative feminine plural of -āneus
# -asas
## Spanish
### Suffix

-asas
* plural of -asa
# -edades
## Spanish
### Suffix

-edades
* plural of -edad
# 'neen
## Manx
### Noun

'neen f (genitive singular 'neen, plural 'neenyn)
* Alternative form of inneen
# -är
## German
### Etymology

From French -aire. Doublet of -er and -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛːr/, [ˈɛ(ː)ɐ̯], [ˈeːɐ̯]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Suffix

-är
* -ary
    ‎Revolution + ‎-är → ‎Revolutionär

#### Derived terms
## Swedish
### Suffix

-är
* -ar, -ary, -air; turning a noun into an adjective
    ‎revolution + ‎-är → ‎revolutionär (“revolutionary”)
    ‎spektakel (“spectacle”) + ‎-är → ‎spektakulär (“spectacular”)
# -iren
## German
### Suffix

-iren
* Obsolete spelling of -ieren.

#### Derived terms

* appliciren
* appliziren
* charakterisiren
* cirkuliren
* combiniren
* compliciren
* construiren
* copiren
* corrigiren
* demoliren
* dictiren
* disputiren
* elektrisiren
* evangelisiren
* existiren
* experimentiren
* fixiren
* formiren
* idealisiren
* interessiren
* isoliren
* kritisiren
* philosophiren
* placiren
* produciren
* projiciren
* promoviren
* protestiren
* reflektiren
* repliciren
* studiren
* sympathisiren
* uniformiren
# -kashira
## Japanese
### Romanization

-kashira
* Rōmaji transcription of かしら
# -bio
## Italian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjo/ (stress falls on the preceding syllable)
* Hyphenation: -bio

### Suffix

-bio m (noun-forming suffix, plural -bi)
* organism

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* obi
# -bilidades
## Spanish
### Suffix

-bilidades
* plural of -bilidad
# -arazi
## Basque
### Etymology

Probably from an independent Proto-Basque verb *e-raz-i, itself the *-ra- causative of an unknown verb. The same *-ra- prefix is present in other verbs such as erabili (“to put into motion, to use”), from ibili (“to walk”).

### Suffix

-arazi
* [with short form] forms the causative of a verb, to make, to cause to do
    ‎agertu (“to appear”) + ‎-arazi → ‎agerrarazi (“to show”)

#### Derived terms
### References

* ↑ “-erazi” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

### Further reading

* “arazi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# -oom
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoːm/
* Audio:(file)

### Suffix

-oom n (plural -omen, diminutive -oompje)
* -ome: a mass of something
# -oosh
## Ojibwe
### Suffix

-oosh
* A suffix denoting the pejorative form of a noun that ends in wa.

### See also

* -ish
* -iish
* -osh
* -sh
* -wish
# -therium
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek θηρίον (thēríon). Compare the subclass Theria.

### Suffix

-therium
* (taxonomy) Used to form names of mammalian genera.

#### Derived terms

* -theria (orders)
* -theriidae (families)

#### Descendants

* → English: -there
# -thermal
## English
### Suffix

-thermal
* Relating to heat or temperatures.
    Synonym: -thermic
# -ys
## Asturian
### Pronoun

-ys
* Alternative form of -yos

## Finnish
### Suffix

-ys
* Front vowel variant of -us

#### Declension

Possessive forms of -ys (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :

## Lithuanian
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jás; which gave Latvian -is, Old Prussian -is, Proto-Slavic *-jь. When unstressed, the same ending produced -ias; see for more.

#### Pronunciation

IPA: /iːs/

#### Suffix

-ỹs m (plural -iaĩ) stress pattern 3 or 4
* masculine nominative singular ending for i̯ó-stem nouns.
    avilỹs (“beehive”); compare Latvian aũlis, Old Prussian aulis, Proto-Slavic *ulьjь
    ežỹs (“hedgehog”); compare Latvian ezis, Proto-Slavic *ežь

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Suffix

-ỹs m (plural -iaĩ, feminine -ė̃) stress pattern 3
* agentive nominalizing suffix, typically applied to verbal roots in compounds
    dárbas (“work”) + dúoti (“give”) → darbdavỹs (“employer”)
    galvà (“head”) + žudýti (“kill”) → galvažudỹs (“hitman, assassin”)
    Synonyms: -ininkas, -ėjas, -tojas
* produces masculine animates from some nominal stems
    árklas (“plough”) → arklỹs (“horse”)
    gaidà (“melody”) → gaidỹs (“cockerel”)

##### Derived terms
## Manx
### Etymology

From Old Irish -as (compare Irish and Scottish Gaelic -as), from Proto-Celtic *-assus, from Proto-Indo-European *-ad-tus.

### Suffix

-ys m
* Nominal suffix, used to form abstract ideas or nouns

#### Derived terms
## Middle English
### Etymology 1
#### Suffix

-ys
* Alternative form of -yssh

### Etymology 2
#### Suffix

-ys
* Alternative form of -esse

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ɨ̞s/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ɪs/, /ɪz/

### Etymology 1

From English -es.

#### Suffix

-ys
* Used to form plural nouns.
    Synonyms: -aid, -aint, -au, -ed, -edd, -en, -i, -iadau, -iaid, -iau, -ion, -od, -oedd, -on, -s, -ydd, -yr
    ‎nyrs (“nurse”) + ‎-ys → ‎nyrsys (“nurses”)
    ‎bocs (“box”) + ‎-ys → ‎bocsys (“boxes”)
    ‎bỳs (“bus”) + ‎-ys → ‎bysys (“buses”)

### Etymology 2
#### Suffix

-ys
* (literary) verb suffix for the impersonal present indicative/future
    ‎gwybod (“know”) + ‎-ys → ‎gwyddys (“is known, one knows”)

##### Derived terms
### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “-ys”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# -zotl
## Classical Nahuatl
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /-soːt͡ɬ/

### Suffix

-zōtl
* (after stems ending in z) Alternative form of -yōtl
# -dürlər
## Azerbaijani
### Verb

-dürlər
* Form of -dirlər after the vowels Ö / Ü.
# -yəm
## Azerbaijani
### Suffix

-yəm
* Postvocalic form of -əm after the vowels E / Ə / İ / Ö / Ü.
# 10-malig
## German
### Adjective

10-malig (strong nominative masculine singular 10-maliger, not comparable)
* Alternative form of zehnmalig
# 10-stündig
## German
### Adjective

10-stündig (strong nominative masculine singular 10-stündiger, not comparable)
* Alternative spelling of zehnstündig
# 1031 exchanges
## English
### Noun

1031 exchanges
* plural of 1031 exchange
# -व
## Hindi
### Suffix

-व • (-v)
* (chemistry) -ol

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* -va (Latin script)
* -𑀯 (Brahmi script)
* -ৰ (Bengali script)
* -ව (Sinhalese script)
* -ဝ (Burmese script)
* -ว or -วะ (Thai script)
* -ᩅ (Tai Tham script)
* -ວ or -ວະ (Lao script)
* -វ (Khmer script)
* -𑅇 (Chakma script)

### Suffix

-व (-va)
* masculine/neuter vocative singular of -वन्त् (-vant), Devanagari script form of -vant
# 2010-es
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From 2010 + -es (adjective-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkeːtɛzɛr ˌtizɛʃ]

### Adjective

2010-es (not comparable)
* related to the year 2010
* (in the plural) related to the 2010s

#### Usage notes

The full form of the numeral is written without a hyphen when it refers to the year: kétezertízes (also kétezertíz etc.). When it refers to the number in general, it is spelled with a hyphen: kétezer-tízes (also: kétezer-tíz etc.), just like any other non-round number above 2000.

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Section 291 in A magyar helyesírás szabályai, 12. kiadás (’The Rules of Hungarian Orthography, 12th edition’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2015. →ISBN
* ↑ Section 263d in A magyar helyesírás szabályai, 12. kiadás (’The Rules of Hungarian Orthography, 12th edition’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2015. →ISBN
# -단이
## Korean
### Etymology

From 단 (dan, meaning unclear) +‎ 이 (-i, noun suffix).

### Suffix

단이 • (-dani)
* (Jindo Island Jeolla dialect) A derivational suffix for girls, also common in pet names for children or nicknames between friends.
    Synonyms: 심이 (-simi, another Jindo girls' pet name suffix), 니 (-ni, girls' pet name suffix in Sinan Jeolla dialect)
    Coordinate term: 바 (-ba, Jindo suffix for boys)
    삐꿀단이 ― ppikkul-dani ― a girl who is always upset
    싸낙단이 ― ssanak-dani ― a girl who has a temper
    꼬시락단이 ― kkosirak-dani ― a girl with curly hair
    시단이 ― Si-dani ― pet name for a third daughter
    대단이 ― Dae-dani ― pet name for the daughter of a woman from a village beginning with Dae-

#### Usage notes

The vocative is 단아 (dan-a), implying that 이 (-i) is a fused suffix.
The suffix was traditionally also frequently used in the Hanja form 단 (丹, dan) as the second character of women's actual legal personal names. When used in (nick)names, the first element is either the order of birth or the hometown of the mother.

#### Alternative forms

* 다니 (-dani) — alternative spelling

### Further reading

* 전경수 [jeon'gyeongsu] (2006) “진도 사람들의 이름에 적용된 '바'와 '다니'에 관한 민속지적 보고 [jindo saramdeurui ireume jeogyongdoen -ba wa -dani e gwanhan minsokjijeok bogo, An ethnographic report on -ba and -dani applied to Jindo people's names]”, in Han'guk Munhwa Illyuhak, volume 39, number 1, pages 141—158
* 박경래, 곽충구, 이기갑, 김정대 [bakgyeongnae, gwakchunggu, igigap, gimjeongdae] (2015) “새로 발굴한 방언(14) [saero balgulhan bang'eon(14), Newly discovered dialectal forms (14)]”, in Bang'eonhak, volume 21, pages 227—272
# -대

(see here for Sino-Korean suffixes)

## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 래 (-rae) — in the environments of the 라 (-ra) allomorph

### Etymology

Short for 다(고) 해 (-da(-go) hae, “[one] says that...”).

### Suffix

대 • (-dae)
* In the intimate style, used to convey something someone else has said:
** they say, apparently; used to report or ask about something one has heard about (often from an unclear source), adding a nuance that one is only reporting what other people have said rather than claiming so personally.
    뉴스 보니까 아프간에서 탈레반이 파죽지세로 전국을 장악하고 있대.Nyuseu bonikka Apeugan-eseo Talleban-i pajukjise-ro jeon'gug-eul jang'ak-hago itdae.I was watching the news, and apparently the Taliban in Afghanistan is rapidly taking over the entire country.
    누구한테서 들었는데, 여기 엄청난 보물이 매장돼 있대.Nugu-hante-seo deureonneunde, yeogi eomcheong-nan bomur-i maejang-dwae itdae.I heard it from somebody that apparently there's immense treasure buried here.
    오늘 날씨 별로래.Oneul nalssi byeollo-rae.They say the weather is bad today.
    오늘 주식은 어떻대?Oneul jusig-eun eotteotae?What do they say the stock market is like today?
** Used to report or ask about something that someone says constantly or regularly.
    걔는 볼 때마다 돈이 없대.Gyae-neun bol ttae-mada don-i eopdae.Every time I meet him, he says he has no money.
** Used to report or ask about something that one has been told in the (near) past. The use of a present-tense form for a situation in the past gives a more vivid nuance.
    Synonym: 댔어 (-daesseo)
    결혼식 갔다왔어. — 신랑은 행복하대?Gyeolhonsik gatda-wasseo. - Sillang-eun haengbok-hadae?I came back from a wedding. — Does the groom say he's happy?
    어제 만나보니까 최근 너무 우울했대.Eoje manna-bonikka choegeun neomu uul-haetdae.I met him yesterday, and he said he was so depressed recently.
* In the intimate style, used to ask about a fact that one takes as a given, adding a nuance of annoyance or surprise.
    오늘은 왜 이렇게 폭염이래?Oneur-eun wae ireoke pogyeom-i-rae?God, why is it so hot today?
    그 나라는 땅덩어리는 크면서 왜 그렇게 돈이 없대?Geu nara-neun ttangdeong'eori-neun keumyeonseo wae geureoke don-i eopdae?Why does that country have no money even when it's so big in territory?
# 3DTDS
## English
### Noun

3DTDS
* Abbreviation of three-dimensional topological Dirac semi-metal.
** 2014 February 10, Lucas Mearian, “Graphene-like 3D Material May Advance Storage”, in Computerworld, volume 48, number 2, Framingham, →ISSN, page 4:Unlike graphene, 3DTDS allows electrons to be assembled in a collective to flow in all directions. More important, the electrons on the surface of the material remember their magnetic spin, so data can be stored by reversing the polarity of a bit.
** 2014 Autumn, Yulin Chen, “Graphene's 3D Counterparts”, in Department of Physics Newsletter, University of Oxford, page 7:In the newly discovered materials, named '3D topological Dirac semimetals' (or 3DTDS in short), electrons can travel along any direction in its 3D bulk with energy linearly dependent on its momentum. Furthermore, the electrons in 3DTDS can race at much higher speeds than in silicon, which promises not only new physical insights, but also exciting applications for the high-tech industry such as much faster transistors and far more compact hard drives.
** 2014, Yune Leou-On, “The Philosopher's Singularity”, in SSRN‎, page 49:One of the best features of the 3DTDS carbon nanotube is that the electron will be essentially free of mass while travelling, so creating enough velocity and mobility will require even less energy input. At the same time, these materials are still difficult and costly to produce. Current projections have mainstream use and acceptance of these materials in 30 years or more.
** 2019, Shengshan Qin et al., “Topological vortex phase transitions in iron-based superconductors”, in Science Bulletin‎, volume 64, number 17, Elsevier, →ISSN, page 1213:Therefore, in principle, there is a critical value, x = x$_c$, at which a topological phase transition from 3DWTI to 3DTDS can take place.

#### Related terms

(3-D topological Dirac semimetal):
* TDS (topological Dirac semi-metal)
* 3D (3-dimentional)
# -αριά
## Greek
### Etymology

In sense 1, derived from similar -άρι (-ári). In rest of senses, a Byzantine Greek creation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɾʝa/

### Suffix

-αριά • (-ariá) f
* used to indicate an approximate age or amount:
    ‎δέκα (déka, “ten”) + ‎-αριά (-ariá) → ‎δεκαριά (dekariá, “around ten, about ten”)
    ‎είκοσι (eíkosi, “twenty”) + ‎-αριά (-ariá) → ‎εικοσαριά (eikosariá, “around twenty, about twenty”)
* used to indicate a device which uses or causes the noun it is suffixed to:
    ‎κλειδί (kleidí, “key”) + ‎-αριά (-ariá) → ‎κλειδαριά (kleidariá, “lock, padlock”)
    ‎ζυγός (zygós, “balance, scale”) + ‎-αριά (-ariá) → ‎ζυγαριά (zygariá, “scales”)
    ‎ψήνω (psíno, “to roast, to cook”) + ‎-αριά (-ariá) → ‎ψησταριά (psistariá, “rotisserie, barbecue”)
* added to a fruit/plant/body organ noun, to create words for trees/plants that produce it or when it is used (in the case of body organs) as food
    ‎κουκουνάρι (koukounári, “pine”) + ‎-αριά (-ariá) → ‎κουκουναριά (koukounariá, “pine tree”)
    ‎λυγίζω (lygízo, “to bend”) + ‎-αριά (-ariá) → ‎λυγαριά (lygariá, “osier, wicker”)
    ‎συκώτι (sykóti, “liver”) + ‎-αριά (-ariá) → ‎συκωταριά (sykotariá, “offal, entrails”)

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | -αριά • | -αριές • |
| genitive | -αριάς • | -αριών • |
| accusative | -αριά • | -αριές • |
| vocative | -αριά • | -αριές • |

#### Related terms

* -άρα f (-ára)
* -αρία f (-aría)
* -άρι n (-ári)