OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 海海
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hái-hái
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou, Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-hái
*** Tâi-lô: hái-hái
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hay'hae
*** IPA (Penang): /hai⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ hai⁴⁴⁵/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei, Zhangzhou): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hai⁵³/

### Adjective

海海
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) nothing special; ordinary (of one's life)
    From: 1994 June, 歡喜就好 (lit. Just be happy), written by 吳嘉祥 (Wu Jia-Xiang), performed by 陳雷 (Tân Lûi)
    jîn-seng hái-hái, kám su-iàu lóng liáu-kái, ū-sî-á chheⁿ-chhíⁿ, ū-sî chhìn-chhái [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    Life is just like that, how can we know everything? Sometimes you have to be serious, and sometimes just take it easy.

### Adverb

海海
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) roughly
* (Malaysia Hokkien) enormously

#### Synonyms

* (roughly): 大略 (dàlüè)
# 沙發床
## Chinese

| | | sofa; first person to reply or comment on an online forum | bed; couch; (a measure word) |
| trad. (沙發床/沙發牀) | trad. (沙發床/沙發牀) | 沙發 | 床/牀 |
| simp. (沙发床) | simp. (沙发床) | 沙发 | 床 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāfāchuáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄈㄚ ㄔㄨㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāfāchuáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄈㄚ ㄔㄨㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shafachuáng
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^1$-fa$^1$-chʻuang$^2$
*** Yale: shā-fā-chwáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shafachwang
*** Palladius: шафачуан (šafačuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

### Noun

沙發床
* sofa bed (sofa that unfolds into a bed)

#### Synonyms

* (Cantonese) 梳化床
# 沙甸
## Chinese
### Etymology 1

* 沙甸街道

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Shādiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Shādiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Shadiàn
*** Wade–Giles: Sha$^1$-tien$^4$
*** Yale: Shā-dyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shadiann
*** Palladius: Шадянь (Šadjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

#### Proper noun

沙甸
* (～街道, formerly ～鎮) Shadian (a subdistrict and former town in Gejiu, Honghe prefecture, Yunnan, China)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English sardine.

#### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): saa$^1$ din$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saa$^1$ din$^1$
*** Yale: sā dīn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saa$^1$ din$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sa$^1$ din$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saː⁵⁵ tiːn⁵⁵/

#### Noun

沙甸
* (Cantonese) sardine

##### Derived terms

* 沙甸魚／沙甸鱼
# 清子
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 清 | 子 |
| きよ Grade: 4 | こ Grade: 1 |
* Alternative spelling
* 淸子 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

清(きよ)子(こ) • (Kiyoko)
* a female given name
# 清孝
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 清 | 孝 |
| きよ Grade: 4 | たか Grade: 6 |
* Alternative spelling
* 淸孝 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

清(きよ)孝(たか) • (Kiyotaka)
* a male given name
# 活動的
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 活 | 動 | 的 |
| かつ Grade: 2 | どう Grade: 3 | てき Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かつどーてき [kàtsúdóótékí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠t͡sɨdo̞ːte̞kʲi]

### Adjective

活(かつ)動(どう)的(てき) • (katsudōteki) -na (adnominal 活(かつ)動(どう)的(てき)な (katsudōteki na), adverbial 活(かつ)動(どう)的(てき)に (katsudōteki ni))
* active (given to action rather than contemplation)

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | 活動的だろ | かつどうてきだろ | katsudōteki daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | 活動的で | かつどうてきで | katsudōteki de |
| Terminal (終止形) | 活動的だ | かつどうてきだ | katsudōteki da |
| Attributive (連体形) | 活動的な | かつどうてきな | katsudōteki na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 活動的なら | かつどうてきなら | katsudōteki nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | 活動的であれ | かつどうてきであれ | katsudōteki de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | 活動的ではない 活動的じゃない | かつどうてきではない かつどうてきじゃない | katsudōteki de wa nai katsudōteki ja nai |
| Informal past | 活動的だった | かつどうてきだった | katsudōteki datta |
| Informal negative past | 活動的ではなかった 活動的じゃなかった | かつどうてきではなかった かつどうてきじゃなかった | katsudōteki de wa nakatta katsudōteki ja nakatta |
| Formal | 活動的です | かつどうてきです | katsudōteki desu |
| Formal negative | 活動的ではありません 活動的じゃありません | かつどうてきではありません かつどうてきじゃありません | katsudōteki de wa arimasen katsudōteki ja arimasen |
| Formal past | 活動的でした | かつどうてきでした | katsudōteki deshita |
| Formal negative past | 活動的ではありませんでした 活動的じゃありませんでした | かつどうてきではありませんでした かつどうてきじゃありませんでした | katsudōteki de wa arimasen deshita katsudōteki ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | 活動的で | かつどうてきで | katsudōteki de |
| Conditional | 活動的なら（ば） | かつどうてきなら（ば） | katsudōteki nara (ba) |
| Provisional | 活動的だったら | かつどうてきだったら | katsudōteki dattara |
| Volitional | 活動的だろう | かつどうてきだろう | katsudōteki darō |
| Adverbial | 活動的に | かつどうてきに | katsudōteki ni |
| Degree | 活動的さ | かつどうてきさ | katsudōtekisa |

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 渋面
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 渋 | 面 |
| じゅう Grade: S | めん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 澁面 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

渋(じゅう)面(めん) • (jūmen)
* grimace

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 渋 | 面 |
| しぶ Grade: S | つら Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 澁面 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

渋(しぶ)面(つら) • (shibutsura)
* grimace
# 潛艇三明治
## Chinese

| | | submarine | sandwich |
| trad. (潛艇三明治) | trad. (潛艇三明治) | 潛艇 | 三明治 |
| simp. (潜艇三明治) | simp. (潜艇三明治) | 潜艇 | 三明治 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiántǐng sānmíngzhì
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧㄥˇ ㄙㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiántǐng sānmíngzhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧㄥˇ ㄙㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciántǐng sanmíngjhìh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-tʻing$^3$ san$^1$-ming$^2$-chih$^4$
*** Yale: chyán-tǐng sān-míng-jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyantiing sanmingjyh
*** Palladius: цяньтин саньминчжи (cjanʹtin sanʹminčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sän⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

### Noun

潛艇三明治
* submarine sandwich; sub
# 潛行
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiánxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cim$^4$ hang$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiánxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciánsíng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: chyán-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanshyng
*** Palladius: цяньсин (cjanʹsin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cim$^4$ hang$^4$
*** Yale: chìhm hàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsim$^4$ hang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qim$^4$ heng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːm²¹ hɐŋ²¹/

### Verb

潛行
* to move under water
* to move stealthily; to sneak
# 流行季
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liúxíngjì
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liúxíngjì
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lióusíngjì
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^2$-hsing$^2$-chi$^4$
*** Yale: lyóu-syíng-jì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioushyngjih
*** Palladius: люсинцзи (ljusinczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

### Noun

流行季
* (medicine) transmission season
    流感流行季 ― liúgǎn liúxíngjì ― influenza season
# 点検
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 点 | 検 |
| てん Grade: 2 | けん Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 點檢 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) てんけん [tèńkéń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [tẽ̞ŋkẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

点(てん)検(けん) • (tenken)
* inspection

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 海伦娜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 海伦娜 – see 海倫娜 (“Helena”). (This term is the simplified form of 海倫娜).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 濱戸
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 濱 | 戸 |
| Hyōgai | Grade: 2 |

### Proper noun

濱戸(はまと) • (Hamato)
* a surname
# 热化学卡
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 热化学卡 – see 熱化學卡 (“thermochemical calorie”). (This term is the simplified form of 熱化學卡).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 烟草商
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 烟草商 – see 煙草商 (“tobacconist”). (This term is the simplified form of 煙草商).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 烟花市
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 烟花市 – see 煙花市 (“red-light district”). (This term is the simplified form of 煙花市).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 無間
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wújiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ gaan$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bû-kàn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wújiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wújiàn
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^2$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: wú-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wujiann
*** Palladius: уцзянь (uczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /u³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ gaan$^3$
*** Yale: mòuh gaan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ gaan$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ gan$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ kaːn³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bû-kàn
*** Tâi-lô: bû-kàn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bu'kaxn
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bu¹³⁻²² kan²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bu²⁴⁻²² kan²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bu²⁴⁻²² kan⁴¹/

### Verb

無間
* to have no gaps in between physically; to be close; to be hard to separate
    合作無間／合作无间 ― hézuòwújiàn ― to have good cooperation
* to have no gaps in between temporally; to be ceaseless; to be uninterrupted
* to make no distinction

#### Derived terms

* 合作無間／合作无间 (hézuòwújiàn)
* 物我無間／物我无间
* 親密無間／亲密无间
# 消え失せる
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 消 | 失 |
| き Grade: 3 | う Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 消えうせる

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きえうせる [kìéúséꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [kʲie̞ɯ̟se̞ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

消(き)え失(う)せる • (kieuseru) ichidan (stem 消(き)え失(う)せ (kieuse), past 消(き)え失(う)せた (kieuseta))
* to vanish, disappear
    Synonyms: 消える (kieru), 無くなる (nakunaru)
    どこへともなく消(き)え失(う)せる
       doko e to mo naku kieuseru
       vanish into thin air; disappear without a trace
    とっとと消(き)え失(う)せろ。
       Totto to kieusero.
       Get out of my face.
* (archaic, poetic) to die
    Synonyms: 死ぬ (shinu), 亡くなる (nakunaru)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 消え失せ | きえうせ | kieuse |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 消え失せ | きえうせ | kieuse |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 消え失せる | きえうせる | kieuseru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 消え失せる | きえうせる | kieuseru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 消え失せれ | きえうせれ | kieusere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 消え失せよ¹ 消え失せろ² | きえうせよ¹ きえうせろ² | kieuseyo¹ kieusero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 消え失せられる | きえうせられる | kieuserareru |
| Causative | 消え失せさせる 消え失せさす | きえうせさせる きえうせさす | kieusesaseru kieusesasu |
| Potential | 消え失せられる 消え失せれる³ | きえうせられる きえうせれる³ | kieuserareru kieusereru³ |
| Volitional | 消え失せよう | きえうせよう | kieuseyō |
| Negative | 消え失せない 消え失せぬ 消え失せん | きえうせない きえうせぬ きえうせん | kieusenai kieusenu kieusen |
| Negative continuative | 消え失せず | きえうせず | kieusezu |
| Formal | 消え失せます | きえうせます | kieusemasu |
| Perfective | 消え失せた | きえうせた | kieuseta |
| Conjunctive | 消え失せて | きえうせて | kieusete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 消え失せれば | きえうせれば | kieusereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 爱犬
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 爱犬 – see 愛犬 (“one's beloved dog, one's pet dog”). (This term is the simplified form of 愛犬).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 爱玉冻
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 爱玉冻 – see 愛玉凍 (“aiyu jelly (a confection made from the seeds of”). (This term is the simplified form of 愛玉凍).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 淋巴结核
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 淋巴结核 – see 淋巴結核 (“scrofula”). (This term is the simplified form of 淋巴結核).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 淋巴结
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 淋巴结 – see 淋巴結 (“lymph node”). (This term is the simplified form of 淋巴結).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 牛タン
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 牛
* ぎゅう Grade: 2
* on'yomi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʲɨːtã̠ɴ]

### Noun

牛(ぎゅう)タン • (gyū-tan)
* ox tongue
# 牛丼
## Chinese

* 牛丼

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): niúdǎn, niúdōng, niúdòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄢˇ, ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥ, ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngau$^4$ dong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niúdǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nióudǎn
*** Wade–Giles: niu$^2$-tan$^3$
*** Yale: nyóu-dǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nioudaan
*** Palladius: нюдань (njudanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niúdōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nióudong
*** Wade–Giles: niu$^2$-tung$^1$
*** Yale: nyóu-dūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nioudong
*** Palladius: нюдун (njudun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niúdòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nióudòng
*** Wade–Giles: niu$^2$-tung$^4$
*** Yale: nyóu-dùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nioudonq
*** Palladius: нюдун (njudun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngau$^4$ dong$^1$
*** Yale: ngàuh dōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngau$^4$ dong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngeo$^4$ dong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

牛丼
* gyūdon (a Japanese rice bowl topped with beef and onion)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 牛 | 丼 |
| ぎゅう Grade: 2 | どん Grade: S |
| jūbakoyomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ぎゅうどん [gyùúdóń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡʲɨːdõ̞ɴ]

### Noun

牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) • (gyūdon)
* gyudon: a Japanese dish of rice topped with beef and onion simmered in a mildly sweet sauce

#### Synonyms

* 牛(ぎゅう)飯(めし) (gyūmeshi)

#### See also

* 天(てん)丼(どん) (tendon)
* 豚丼(ぶたどん) (butadon), 豚丼(とんどん) (tondon)
* 親(おや)子(こ)丼(どん) (oyakodon)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 牛ぬ乳
## Okinawan

Kanji in this term :
| 牛 | 乳 |
| うし Grade: 2 | ちー Grade: 6 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 牛乳

### Etymology

Compound of 牛 (ushi, “cow”) +‎ ぬ (nu, possessive particle) +‎ 乳 (chī, “milk”). Cognate with Japanese 牛の乳 (ushi no chichi, rare alternate reading ushi no chī, literally “cow's milk”), more commonly expressed in modern Japanese using the Chinese-derived term 牛乳 (gyūnyū).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔuɕinut͡ɕiː/

### Noun

牛(うし)ぬ乳(ちー) (ushinuchī)
* cow's milk

### References

* “うしぬちー【牛ぬ乳・牛乳】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
# 牛X
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): niúchā
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄔㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niúchā
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄔㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nióucha
*** Wade–Giles: niu$^2$-chʻa$^1$
*** Yale: nyóu-chā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nioucha
*** Palladius: нюча (njuča)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niúrchār
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˊㄦ ㄔㄚㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nióurchar
*** Wade–Giles: niu$^2$-ʼrh-chʻa$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: nyóur-chār
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nioulchal
*** Palladius: нюрчар (njurčar)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑɻ⁵⁵/

### Adjective

牛X
* (slang, euphemistic) Alternative form of 牛叉 (niúchā)
# 王爷庙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 王爷庙 – see 王爺廟 (“temple that worships Wang Ye; Ulanhot”). (This term is the simplified form of 王爺廟).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 王滩
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 王滩 – see 王灘 (“Wangtan”). (This term is the simplified form of 王灘).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 王炸
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wángzhà
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄤˊ ㄓㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wángzhà
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄤˊ ㄓㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wángjhà
*** Wade–Giles: wang$^2$-cha$^4$
*** Yale: wáng-jà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wangjah
*** Palladius: ванчжа (vančža)
*** Sinological IPA : /wɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹/

### Noun

王炸
* (dou dizhu) "king bomb"; a pair of jokers, which can beat everything in the game
* (figurative, slang) unbeatable play; trump card

#### Related terms

* 炸彈／炸弹 (zhàdàn)
# 特古西加爾巴
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (特古西加爾巴) | trad. (特古西加爾巴) | 特 | 古 | 西 | 加 | 爾 | 巴 |
| simp. (特古西加尔巴) | simp. (特古西加尔巴) | 特 | 古 | 西 | 加 | 尔 | 巴 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Tègǔxījiā'ěrbā
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄜˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄧ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄦˇ ㄅㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dak$^6$ gu$^2$ sai$^1$ gaa$^1$ ji$^5$ baa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Tègǔxījiā'ěrbā
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄜˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄧ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄦˇ ㄅㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Tègǔsijia-ěrba
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻê$^4$-ku$^3$-hsi$^1$-chia$^1$-êrh$^3$-pa$^1$
*** Yale: Tè-gǔ-syī-jyā-ěr-bā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tehguushijiaeelba
*** Palladius: Тэгусицзяэрба (Tɛgusiczjaerba)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɤ⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dak$^6$ gu$^2$ sai$^1$ gaa$^1$ ji$^5$ baa$^1$
*** Yale: dahk gú sāi gā yíh bā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dak$^9$ gu$^2$ sai$^1$ gaa$^1$ ji$^5$ baa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deg$^6$ gu$^2$ sei$^1$ ga$^1$ yi$^5$ ba$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐk̚² kuː³⁵ sɐi̯⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ paː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

特古西加爾巴
* (Mainland China) Tegucigalpa (a city, the capital city of Honduras)

#### Synonyms

* (Taiwan) 德古西加巴 (Dégǔxījiābā)
# 特古西加尔巴
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 特古西加尔巴 – see 特古西加爾巴 (“Tegucigalpa”). (This term is the simplified form of 特古西加爾巴).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 特卖场
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 特卖场 – see 特賣場 (“outlet store”). (This term is the simplified form of 特賣場).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 爛泥塊頭
## Chinese

| | | mud; slush; oozemud; slush; ooze; mire; soil; earth | piece; chunk; lumppiece; chunk; lump; (a measure word, for cloth, cake, soap); (measure word for chunks, lumps); yuan (unit of currency); fast (of a watch); swift; rapid; happy; joyful; soon; quick | head; (noun suffix) |
| trad. (爛泥塊頭) | trad. (爛泥塊頭) | 爛泥 | 塊 | 頭 |
| simp. (烂泥块头) | simp. (烂泥块头) | 烂泥 | 块 | 头 |

### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$le-gni-khue-deu; $^6$na-gni-khue-deu
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$le-gni-khue-deu; $^6$na-gni-khue-deu
*** MiniDict: le$^去$ nyi khue deu; na$^去$ nyi khue deu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$le-nyi-khue-deu; $^3$na-nyi-khue-deu
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /le²² n̠ʲi⁵⁵ kʰue³³ dɤ²¹/, /na²² n̠ʲi⁵⁵ kʰue³³ dɤ²¹/

### Noun

爛泥塊頭
* (Shanghainese) a piece of dirt

#### Synonyms

* 爛泥塊／烂泥块
# 父兒母囝
## Chinese

| | | | mother and child |
| trad. (父兒母囝) | trad. (父兒母囝) | 父兒 | 母囝 |
| simp. (父儿母囝) | simp. (父儿母囝) | 父儿 | 母囝 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 父儿母仔 | 父儿母仔 |

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): bê$^6$ ri$^5$ bho$^2$ gian$^2$
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bê$^6$ ri$^5$ bho$^2$ gian$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pĕ jî bó kiáⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /pe³⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ bo⁵²⁻³⁵ kĩã⁵²⁻²¹/

### Noun

父兒母囝
* (Teochew) husband, wife, and their children; the whole family
** 1883, Adele Marion Fielde, “睡”, in A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect, Arranged According to Syllables and Tones, Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, page 613:
       bê$^6$ ri$^5$ bho$^2$ gian$^2$ ug$^8$ zo$^3$ zêg$^8$ ming$^5$ ceng$^5$. [Peng'im]
       The whole family sleep in one bed.
# 特高
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 特 | 高 |
| とっ Grade: 4 | こう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Proper noun

特(とっ)高(こう) • (tokkō)
* Short for 特別高等警察 (Tokubetsu Kōtō Keisatsu): the secret police of pre-1945 Shōwa-era Japan
# 片尾曲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): piànwěiqǔ, piānwěiqǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄢˋ ㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄩˇ, ㄆㄧㄢ ㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pin$^{3-2}$ mei$^5$ kuk$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phìⁿ-bóe-khek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: piànwěiqǔ [Phonetic: piànwéiqǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄢˋ ㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: piànwěicyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: pʻien$^4$-wei$^3$-chʻü$^3$
*** Yale: pyàn-wěi-chyǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piannwoeicheu
*** Palladius: пяньвэйцюй (pjanʹvɛjcjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: piānwěiqǔ [Phonetic: piānwéiqǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄢ ㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pianwěicyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: pʻien$^1$-wei$^3$-chʻü$^3$
*** Yale: pyān-wěi-chyǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pianwoeicheu
*** Palladius: пяньвэйцюй (pjanʹvɛjcjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pin$^{3-2}$ mei$^5$ kuk$^1$
*** Yale: pín méih kūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pin$^{3-2}$ mei$^5$ kuk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pin$^{3-2}$ méi$^5$ kug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰiːn³³⁻³⁵ mei̯¹³ kʰʊk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phìⁿ-bóe-khek
*** Tâi-lô: phìnn-bué-khik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phvie'boefqeg
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰĩ²¹⁻⁴¹ bue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²/

### Noun

片尾曲
* song at the end of a play, drama, film, etc.; closing theme song

#### See also

* 片頭曲／片头曲 (piàntóuqǔ)
# 甚하다
## Korean

* Hanja in this term
* 甚

### Adjective

甚하다 • (simhada) (infinitive 甚해 or 甚하여, sequential 甚하니, hangeul 심하다)
* Hanja-Hangul mixed script form of 심하다, “to be extreme”.
# 王棕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wángzōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄤˊ ㄗㄨㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wángzōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄤˊ ㄗㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wángzong
*** Wade–Giles: wang$^2$-tsung$^1$
*** Yale: wáng-dzūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wangtzong
*** Palladius: ванцзун (vanczun)
*** Sinological IPA : /wɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

王棕
* (～屬) Roystonea
# 电动机
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 电动机 – see 電動機 (“electric motor”). (This term is the simplified form of 電動機).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.