# ⲁϣⲁⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲁϣⲉⲉⲓ (ašeei) — Fayyumic, Lycopolitan
* ⲁϣⲉⲓ (ašei), ⲁϣⲉⲉⲓⲧⲉ (ašeeite) — Akhmimic
* ⲁϣⲏⲉⲓ (ašēei) — Old Coptic

### Verb

ⲁϣⲁⲓ • (ašai) (stative ⲟϣ)
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, intransitive) to become many, multiply
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, stative) to be many, numerous

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲁϣⲁⲓ ašai | imperative | affirmative | ⲁϣⲁⲓ ašai |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲁϣⲁⲓ štemašai | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀perašai |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲁϣⲁⲓ tiašai | ⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ kašai | ⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ teašai | ϥⲁϣⲁⲓ fašai | ⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ sašai | ⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ tenašai | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ tetenašai | ⲥⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ seašai | ⲁϣⲁⲓ ašai |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ eiašai | ⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ ekašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ereašai | ⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ efašai | ⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ esašai | ⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ enašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ eretenašai | ⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ euašai | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ere- ašai |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲁϣⲁⲓ etiašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etekašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eteašai | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etefašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etesašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etenašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etetenašai | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etouašai | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ete- ašai |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ naiašai | ⲛⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ nakašai | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ nareašai | ⲛⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ nafašai | ⲛⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ nasašai | ⲛⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nanašai | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ naretenašai | ⲛⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ nauašai | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nare- ašai |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ aiašai | ⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ akašai | ⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ areašai | ⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ afašai | ⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ asašai | ⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ anašai | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ aretenašai | ⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ auašai | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ are- ašai |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ tinaašai | ⲭⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ khnaašai | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ teraašai | ϥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ fnaašai | ⲥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ snaašai | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ tennaašai | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ tetennaašai | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ senaašai | ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ naašai |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ einaašai | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ekhnaašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ erenaašai | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ efnaašai | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ esnaašai | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ennaašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ eretennaašai | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ eunaašai | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ere- naašai |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etinaašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etekhnaašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etenaašai | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etefnaašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etesnaašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etennaašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etetennaašai | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etounaašai | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ete- naašai |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nainaašai | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nakhnaašai | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ narenaašai | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nafnaašai | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nasnaašai | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nannaašai | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ naretennaašai | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ naunaašai | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nare- naašai |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ainaašai | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ akhnaašai | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ arenaašai | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ afnaašai | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ asnaašai | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ annaašai | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ aretennaašai | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ aunaašai | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ are- naašai |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ aiašai | ⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ akašai | ⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ areašai | ⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ afašai | ⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ asašai | ⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ anašai | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ atetenašai | ⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ auašai | ⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ a- ašai |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀piašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pekašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀peašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pefašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pesašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀penašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀petenašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pouašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pe- ašai |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ eaiašai | ⲉⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ eakašai | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eareašai | ⲉⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ eafašai | ⲉⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ easašai | ⲉⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ eanašai | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ eatetenašai | ⲉⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ eauašai | ⲉⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ea- ašai |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀piašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pekašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀peašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pefašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pesašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀penašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀petenašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pouašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pe- ašai |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ etaiašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etakašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etareašai | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etafašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etasašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etanašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etaretenašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etauašai | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ eta- ašai |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀piašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pekašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀peašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pefašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pesašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀penašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀petenašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pouašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pe- ašai |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ neaiašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ neakašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ neareašai | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ neafašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ neasašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ neanašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ neatetenašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ neauašai | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nea- ašai |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀piašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀pekašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀peašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀pefašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀pesašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀penašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀petenašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀pouašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̀pe- ašai |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ etaiašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etakašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etareašai | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etafašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etasašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etanašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etaretenašai | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etauašai | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ eta- ašai |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀patiašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀patekašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pateašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀patefašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀patesašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀patenašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀patetenašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀patouašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pate- ašai |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀patiašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀patekašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pateašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀patefašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀patesašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀patenašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀patetenašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀patouašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pate- ašai |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀patiašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀patekašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pateašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀patefašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀patesašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀patenašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀patetenašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀patouašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pate- ašai |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀patiašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀patekašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀pateašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀patefašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀patesašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀patenašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀patetenašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀patouašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀pate- ašai |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ šaiašai | ϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ šakašai | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ šareašai | ϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ šafašai | ϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ šasašai | ϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ šanašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ šatetenašai | ϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ šauašai | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ šare- ašai |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀paiašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pakašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pareašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pafašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pasašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀panašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀paretenašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pauašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀pare- ašai |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ ešaiašai | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ ešakašai | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ešareašai | ⲉϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ ešafašai | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ ešasašai | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ešanašai | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ešatetenašai | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ ešauašai | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ešare- ašai |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀paiašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pakašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pareašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pafašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pasašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀panašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀paretenašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pauašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pare- ašai |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ etšaiašai | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etšakašai | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etšareašai | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etšafašai | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etšasašai | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etšanašai | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etšatetenašai | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etšauašai | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etšare- ašai |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀paiašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pakašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pareašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pafašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pasašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀panašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀paretenašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pauašai | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etm̀pare- ašai |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ našaiašai | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ našakašai | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ našareašai | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ našafašai | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ našasašai | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ našanašai | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ našatetenašai | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ našauašai | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ našare- ašai |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀paiašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀pakašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀pareašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀pafašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀pasašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀panašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀paretenašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀pauašai | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nam̀pare- ašai |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀paiašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pakašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pareašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pafašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pasašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀panašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀paretenašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pauašai | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̀pare- ašai |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eieašai | ⲉⲕⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ekeašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ereašai | ⲉϥⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ efeašai | ⲉⲥⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eseašai | ⲉⲛⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eneašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ereteneašai | ⲉⲩⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eueašai | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ere- ašai |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹnaašai | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹnekašai | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹneašai | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹnefašai | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹnesašai | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹnenašai | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹnetenašai | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹnouašai | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹne- ašai |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ mariašai | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ marefašai | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ maresašai | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ marenašai | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ marouašai | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ mare- ašai |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀penthriašai | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀penthrefašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀penthresašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀penthrenašai | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀penthreuašai | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̀penthre- ašai |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹtaašai | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹtekašai | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹteašai | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹtefašai | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹtesašai | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹtenašai | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹtetenašai | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹseašai, ǹtouašai | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ǹte- ašai |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ tariašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ tarekašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ tareašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ tarefašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ taresašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ tarenašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ taretenašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ tarouašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ tare- ašai |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ šatiašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ šatekašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ šateašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ šatefašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ šatesašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ šatenašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ šatetenašai | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ šatouašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ šate- ašai |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ aišanašai | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ akšanašai | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ arešanašai | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ afšanašai | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ asšanašai | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ anšanašai | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ aretenšanašai | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ aušanašai | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ arešan- ašai |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ aiašai | ⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ akašai | ⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ areašai | ⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ afašai | ⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ asašai | ⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ anašai | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ aretenašai | ⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ auašai | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ are- ašai |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲁϣⲁⲓ ašai | imperative | affirmative | ⲁϣⲁⲓ ašai |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ tm̄ašai | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pr̄ašai |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲁϣⲁⲓ tiašai | ⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ kašai | ⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ teašai | ϥⲁϣⲁⲓ fašai | ⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ sašai | ⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ tn̄ašai | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ tetn̄ašai | ⲥⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ seašai | ⲁϣⲁⲓ ašai |
| present | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ eïašai | ⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ ekašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ereašai | ⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ efašai | ⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ esašai | ⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ enašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etetn̄ašai | ⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ euašai | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ere- ašai |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲁϣⲁⲓ etiašai | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etk̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eteašai, etereašai | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etf̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ ets̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etn̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etetn̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etouašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etere- ašai |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ neïašai | ⲛⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ nekašai | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ nereašai | ⲛⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ nefašai | ⲛⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ nesašai | ⲛⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nenašai | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ netetn̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ neuašai | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nere- ašai |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ tinaašai | ⲕⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ knaašai | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ tenaašai | ϥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ fnaašai | ⲥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ snaašai | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ tn̄naašai | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ tetnaašai | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ senaašai | ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ naašai |
| future | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ eïnaašai | ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ eknaašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ erenaašai | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ efnaašai | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ esnaašai | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ennaašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etetnaašai | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ eunaašai | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ere- naašai |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etinaašai | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etk̄naašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etenaašai, eterenaašai | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etf̄naašai | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ ets̄naašai | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etn̄naašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etetnaašai | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etounaašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ etere- naašai |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ neïnaašai | ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ neknaašai | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nerenaašai | ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nefnaašai | ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nesnaašai | ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nennaašai | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ netetnaašai | ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ neunaašai | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ nere- naašai |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ aïašai | ⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ akašai | ⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲁⲣⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ aašai, arašai, areašai | ⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ afašai | ⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ asašai | ⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ anašai | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ atetn̄ašai | ⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ auašai | ⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ a- ašai |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄piašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pk̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄peašai, m̄pr̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pf̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄ps̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pn̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄petn̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pouašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pe- ašai |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ eaïašai | ⲉⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ eakašai | ⲉⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲁⲣⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eaašai, earašai, eareašai | ⲉⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ eafašai | ⲉⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ easašai | ⲉⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ eanašai | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ eatetn̄ašai | ⲉⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ eauašai | ⲉⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ea- ašai |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄piašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄pk̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄peašai, em̄pr̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄pf̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄ps̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄pn̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄petn̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄pouašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄pe- ašai |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ entaïašai, n̄taïašai | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ entakašai, n̄takašai | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ entaašai, n̄taašai, entarašai, n̄tarašai, entareašai, n̄tareašai | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ entafašai, n̄tafašai | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ entasašai, n̄tasašai | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ entanašai, n̄tanašai | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ entatetn̄ašai, n̄tatetn̄ašai | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ entauašai, n̄tauašai | ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ enta- ašai, n̄ta- ašai |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄piašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄pk̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄peašai, etem̄pr̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄pf̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄ps̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄pn̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄petn̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄pouašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄pe- ašai |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ neaïašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ neakašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ neaašai, nearašai, neareašai | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ neafašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ neasašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ neanašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ neatetn̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ neauašai | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nea- ašai |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄piašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄pk̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄peašai, nem̄pr̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄pf̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄ps̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄pn̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄petn̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄pouašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄pe- ašai |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄taïašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄takašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄taašai, n̄tarašai, n̄tareašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tafašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tasašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tanašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tatetn̄ašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tauašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄ta- ašai |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄patiašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄patk̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pateašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄patf̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pats̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄patn̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄patetn̄ašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄patouašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pate- ašai |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄patiašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄patk̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄pateašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄patf̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄pats̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄patn̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄patetn̄ašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄patouašai | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ em̄pate- ašai |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄patiašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄patk̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄pateašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄patf̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄pats̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄patn̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄patetn̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄patouašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etem̄pate- ašai |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄patiašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄patk̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄pateašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄patf̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄pats̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄patn̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄patetn̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄patouašai | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nem̄pate- ašai |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ šaïašai | ϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ šakašai | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ šareašai | ϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ šafašai | ϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ šasašai | ϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ šanašai | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ šatetn̄ašai | ϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ šauašai | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ šare- ašai |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ meïašai | ⲙⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ mekašai | ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ mereašai | ⲙⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ mefašai | ⲙⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ mesašai | ⲙⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ menašai | ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ metetn̄ašai | ⲙⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ meuašai | ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ mere- ašai |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ ešaïašai | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ ešakašai | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ešareašai | ⲉϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ ešafašai | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ ešasašai | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ešanašai | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ ešatetn̄ašai | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ ešauašai | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ešare- ašai |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ emeïašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ emekašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ emereašai | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ emefašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ emesašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ emenašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ emetetn̄ašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ emeuašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ emere- ašai |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ etešaïašai, ešaïašai | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etešakašai, ešakašai | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etešareašai, ešareašai | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etešafašai, ešafašai | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etešasašai, ešasašai | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etešanašai, ešanašai | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etešatetn̄ašai, ešatetn̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etešauašai, ešauašai | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etešare- ašai, ešare- ašai |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ etemeïašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ etemekašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etemereašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ etemefašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ etemesašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etemenašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etemetetn̄ašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ etemeuašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ etemere- ašai |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ nešaïašai | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ nešakašai | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ nešareašai | ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲁϣⲁⲓ nešafašai | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ nešasašai | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nešanašai | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nešatetn̄ašai | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ nešauašai | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nešare- ašai |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ nemeïašai | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ nemekašai | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ nemereašai | ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ nemefašai | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ nemesašai | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ nemenašai | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ nemetetn̄ašai | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ nemeuašai | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ nemere- ašai |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ emeïašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ emekašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ emereašai | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ emefašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ emesašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ emenašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ emetetn̄ašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ emeuašai | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ emere- ašai |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eïeašai | ⲉⲕⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ekeašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ereašai | ⲉϥⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ efeašai | ⲉⲥⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eseašai | ⲉⲛⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eneašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ etetneašai | ⲉⲩⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ eueašai | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ere- ašai |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄naašai | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄nekašai | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄neašai | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄nefašai | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄nesašai | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄nenašai | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄netn̄ašai | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄neuašai | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄ne- ašai |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ mariašai | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ marefašai | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ maresašai | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ marn̄ašai | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ marouašai | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ mare- ašai |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pr̄traašai | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pr̄trefašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pr̄tresašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pr̄trenašai | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pr̄treuašai | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ m̄pr̄tre- ašai |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲧⲁⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄taašai, taašai | ⲛ̄ⲅⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄gašai, n̄kašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄teašai | ⲛ̄ϥⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄fašai | ⲛ̄ⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄sašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tn̄ašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tetn̄ašai | ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄seašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄te- ašai |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ tariašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ tarekašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ tareašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ tarefašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ taresašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ tarn̄ašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ taretn̄ašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ tarouašai | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ tare- ašai |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄teriašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄terekašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tereašai, n̄tererašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄terefašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄teresašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tern̄ašai, n̄terenašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄teretn̄ašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄terouašai | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ n̄tere- ašai |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲁϣⲁⲓ šantiašai | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ šantk̄ašai | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ šanteašai | ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ šantf̄ašai | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ šants̄ašai | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ šantn̄ašai | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ šantetn̄ašai | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ šantouašai | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ šante- ašai |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ eïšanašai | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ekšanašai | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ eršanašai, erešanašai | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ efšanašai | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ esšanašai | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ enšanašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ etetn̄šanašai | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ eušanašai | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ eršan- ašai |
| conditional | short | short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲁⲓ eïašai | ⲉⲕⲁϣⲁⲓ ekašai | ⲉⲣⲉⲁϣⲁⲓ ereašai | ⲉϥⲁϣⲁⲓ efašai | ⲉⲥⲁϣⲁⲓ esašai | ⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ enašai | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲁϣⲁⲓ etetn̄ašai | ⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ euašai | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁϣⲁⲓ ere- ašai |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- |

### Noun

ⲁϣⲁⲓ • (ašai) m
* (Bohairic, Sahidic) multitude, amount

#### Synonyms

* ⲑⲟ (tho) (Bohairic), ⲁⲧⲟ (ato) (Sahidic)
* ⲙⲏϣ (mēš) (Bohairic), ⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ (mēēše) (Sahidic)
* ⲁϣⲉ (aše) (Bohairic), ⲁϣⲏ (ašē) (Sahidic)

### References

* TLA lemma no. C255 (ⲁϣⲁⲓ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),
* TLA lemma no. C257 (ⲁϣⲁⲓ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),
* TLA lemma no. C256 (ⲁϣⲁⲓ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),
* Marcion Coptic dictionary