OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# أحقق
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

أحقق (form I)
* أَحْقِقْ (ʔaḥqiq) /ʔaħ.qiq/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَقَّ (ḥaqqa)
* أَحْقُقْ (ʔaḥquq) /ʔaħ.quq/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَقَّ (ḥaqqa)
* أُحْقَقْ (ʔuḥqaq) /ʔuħ.qaq/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of حَقَّ (ḥaqqa) and حُقَّ (ḥuqqa)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أحقق (form II)
* أُحَقِّقُ (ʔuḥaqqiqu) /ʔu.ħaq.qi.qu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَقَّقَ (ḥaqqaqa)
* أُحَقَّقُ (ʔuḥaqqaqu) /ʔu.ħaq.qa.qu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of حَقَّقَ (ḥaqqaqa)
* أُحَقِّقَ (ʔuḥaqqiqa) /ʔu.ħaq.qi.qa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of حَقَّقَ (ḥaqqaqa)
* أُحَقَّقَ (ʔuḥaqqaqa) /ʔu.ħaq.qa.qa/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَقَّقَ (ḥaqqaqa)
* أُحَقِّقْ (ʔuḥaqqiq) /ʔu.ħaq.qiq/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَقَّقَ (ḥaqqaqa)
* أُحَقَّقْ (ʔuḥaqqaq) /ʔu.ħaq.qaq/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of حَقَّقَ (ḥaqqaqa)

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

أحقق (form IV)
* أُحْقِقْ (ʔuḥqiq) /ʔuħ.qiq/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of أَحَقَّ (ʔaḥaqqa)
* أُحْقَقْ (ʔuḥqaq) /ʔuħ.qaq/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of أَحَقَّ (ʔaḥaqqa)
* أَحْقِقْ (ʔaḥqiq) /ʔaħ.qiq/: second-person masculine singular imperative of أَحَقَّ (ʔaḥaqqa)
# 谬说
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 谬说 – see 謬說 (“absurd theory; fallacy; misconception”). (This term is the simplified form of 謬說).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 唯科學主義
## Chinese

| | | yes; only; alone | science; scientific; systematicscience; scientific; systematic; methodical | doctrine; ideology; -ismdoctrine; ideology; -ism; position; stance |
| trad. (唯科學主義) | trad. (唯科學主義) | 唯 | 科學 | 主義 |
| simp. (唯科学主义) | simp. (唯科学主义) | 唯 | 科学 | 主义 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wéikēxuézhǔyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˊ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wai$^4$ fo$^1$ hok$^6$ zyu$^2$ ji$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wéikēxuézhǔyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wéikesyuéjhǔyì
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^2$-kʻo$^1$-hsüeh$^2$-chu$^3$-i$^4$
*** Yale: wéi-kē-sywé-jǔ-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weikeshyuejuuyih
*** Palladius: вэйкэсюэчжуи (vɛjkɛsjuečžui)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wai$^4$ fo$^1$ hok$^6$ zyu$^2$ ji$^6$
*** Yale: wàih fō hohk jyú yih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wai$^4$ fo$^1$ hok$^9$ dzy$^2$ ji$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wei$^4$ fo$^1$ hog$^6$ ju$^2$ yi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐi̯²¹ fɔː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚² t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/

### Noun

唯科學主義
* scientism

#### Synonyms

* 科學至上主義／科学至上主义 (kēxué zhìshàng zhǔyì)
* 科學主義／科学主义 (kēxué zhǔyì)
# 唯理论
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 唯理论 – see 唯理論 (“rationalism”). (This term is the simplified form of 唯理論).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 賀頌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hèsòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hèsòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hèsòng
*** Wade–Giles: ho$^4$-sung$^4$
*** Yale: hè-sùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hehsonq
*** Palladius: хэсун (xɛsun)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹/

### Verb

賀頌
* (transitive) to celebrate and praise

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 賀 | 頌 |
| が Grade: 4 | しょう Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) がしょー [gàshóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡa̠ɕo̞ː]

### Noun

賀(が)頌(しょう) • (gashō)
* celebratory or congratulatory praise
* a text containing such a message

### Verb

賀(が)頌(しょう)する • (gashō suru) suru (stem 賀(が)頌(しょう)し (gashō shi), past 賀(が)頌(しょう)した (gashō shita))
* to celebrate and praise

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 賀頌し | がしょうし | gashō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 賀頌し | がしょうし | gashō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 賀頌する | がしょうする | gashō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 賀頌する | がしょうする | gashō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 賀頌すれ | がしょうすれ | gashō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 賀頌せよ¹ 賀頌しろ² | がしょうせよ¹ がしょうしろ² | gashō seyo¹ gashō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 賀頌される | がしょうされる | gashō sareru |
| Causative | 賀頌させる 賀頌さす | がしょうさせる がしょうさす | gashō saseru gashō sasu |
| Potential | 賀頌できる | がしょうできる | gashō dekiru |
| Volitional | 賀頌しよう | がしょうしよう | gashō shiyō |
| Negative | 賀頌しない | がしょうしない | gashō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 賀頌せず | がしょうせず | gashō sezu |
| Formal | 賀頌します | がしょうします | gashō shimasu |
| Perfective | 賀頌した | がしょうした | gashō shita |
| Conjunctive | 賀頌して | がしょうして | gashō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 賀頌すれば | がしょうすれば | gashō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# תפילת העמידה
## Hebrew
### Proper noun

תפילת העמידה / תְּפִלַּת הָעֲמִידָה • (t'filát ha'amidá)
* (Judaism) Amidah
    Synonym: עֲמִידָה (amidá)

### Further reading

* תפילת העמידה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# 唔服烧卖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 唔服烧卖 – see 唔服燒賣 (“to be discontent”). (This term is the simplified form of 唔服燒賣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 貝雕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bèidiāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ ㄉㄧㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bui$^3$ diu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bèidiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄉㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bèidiao
*** Wade–Giles: pei$^4$-tiao$^1$
*** Yale: bèi-dyāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beydiau
*** Palladius: бэйдяо (bɛjdjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯⁵¹ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bui$^3$ diu$^1$
*** Yale: bui dīu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bui$^3$ diu$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bui$^3$ diu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːi̯³³ tiːu̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

貝雕
* shell carving (art or piece of art)
# 化溼藥
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 化溼藥 – see 化濕藥 (“aromatic "dampness-dispersing" materia medica in traditional Chinese medicine. This term refers to herbs and other medicinal substances that are used to disperse "dampness" in the body.”). (This term is a variant form of 化濕藥).
# 貝葉書
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bèiyèshū
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ ㄧㄝˋ ㄕㄨ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bèiyèshū
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄧㄝˋ ㄕㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bèiyèshu
*** Wade–Giles: pei$^4$-yeh$^4$-shu$^1$
*** Yale: bèi-yè-shū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beyyehshu
*** Palladius: бэйешу (bɛješu)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/

### Noun

貝葉書
* (Buddhism) Buddhist scriptures
# 化濕藥
## Chinese

| | | to make into; to change into; ‑izationto make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform | moist; wet | medicine; drug; cure |
| trad. (化濕藥/化溼藥) | trad. (化濕藥/化溼藥) | 化 | 濕/溼 | 藥 |
| simp. (化湿药) | simp. (化湿药) | 化 | 湿 | 药 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huàshīyào
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕ ㄧㄠˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huàshīyào
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕ ㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huàshihyào
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^4$-shih$^1$-yao$^4$
*** Yale: hwà-shr̄-yàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huahshyyaw
*** Palladius: хуашияо (xuašijao)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

化濕藥
* aromatic "dampness-dispersing" materia medica in traditional Chinese medicine. This term refers to herbs and other medicinal substances that are used to disperse "dampness" in the body.

#### See also

* 藥材／药材 (yàocái, “medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine”)

### References

* 化濕藥／化湿药 on the Chinese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{zh}$
* Ou, Ming with Li Yanwen (1994) The Traditional Chinese Drug and Its Usage, Hai Feng Publishing Co., →ISBN
* Li-Tao Yi, Qun Xu, Yu-Cheng Li, Lei Yang, Ling-Dong Kong, "Antidepressant-like synergism of extracts from magnolia bark and ginger rhizome alone and in combination in mice", Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry. March 2009.
* Jae Yeon Kim, Hyo Jin Lim, Da Yeon Lee, Ji Sun Kim, Do Hee Kim, Hwa Jin Lee, Hee Doo Kim, Raok Jeon, Jae-Ha Ryu, "In vitro anti-inflammatory activity of lignans isolated from magnolia fargesii", Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, Volume 19, Issue 3, 1 February 2009, Pages 937-940.
# 财迷心窍
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 财迷心窍 – see 財迷心竅 (“fortune has bewitched the mind; mad about money; greedy to such an extent that one's rationality is obstructed”). (This term is the simplified form of 財迷心竅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 财色
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 财色 – see 財色 (“wealth and lust”). (This term is the simplified form of 財色).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 장고
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 長考, from 長 (“long”) + 考 (“consider, ponder”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ŋɡo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [장고]

#### Noun

Derived verbs :
| Active | 장고하다 |
장고 • (janggo) (hanja 長考)
* considering for a long time
    그 문제에 대해 장고를 했지만 아직까지 해답을 찾지 못했습니다.Geu munje-e daehae janggo-reul haet-jiman ajik-kkaji haedab-eul chat-ji mothaetseumnida.I have been pondering over the problem for a long time, but I haven't found a solution yet.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ŋɡo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [장고]

#### Noun

장고 • (janggo) (hanja 杖鼓/長鼓)
* Original Sino-Korean form of 장구 (janggu, Korean traditional percussion instrument)

### Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 掌固, from 掌 (“manage, be in charge”) + 固 (“solid object”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋɡo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [장(ː)고]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

장고 • (janggo) (hanja 掌固) (historical)
* (government, in the Goryeo dynasty) subordinate official of the 동궁(東宮) (donggung, “prince's palace”) who is responsible for guarding the warehouse and setting up displays in rites or ceremonies

### Etymology 4

Sino-Korean word from 掌故, from 掌 (“manage, be in charge”) + 故 (“the past”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋɡo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [장(ː)고]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

장고 • (janggo) (hanja 掌故)
* (historical, government) government official in charge of handling precedents
* convention, custom, precedent
    Synonyms: 관례(慣例) (gwallye), 관습(慣習) (gwanseup), 관행(慣行) (gwanhaeng)

### Etymology 5

Sino-Korean word from 長股, from 長 (“long”) + 股 (“thigh”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ŋɡo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [장고]

#### Noun

장고 • (janggo) (hanja 長股)
* one type of frogs
    Synonyms: 개구리 (gaeguri), 누괵(螻蟈) (nugoek)
# 태백
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 太白

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈtʰɛ(ː)bɛk̚] ~ [ˈtʰe̞(ː)be̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [태(ː)백/테(ː)벡]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Proper noun

태백 • (Taebaek) (hanja 太白)
* [~시] Taebaek (a city in Gangwon Province, South Korea)
# 足柄下
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 足 | 柄 | 下 |
| あし Grade: 1 | がら Grade: S | しも Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi |||

### Etymology

足柄 +‎ 下 (“lower”)

### Proper noun

足(あし)柄(がら)下(しも) • (Ashigarashimo)
* A district of Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan
# أخفاف
## Arabic
### Adjective

أَخْفَاف • (ʔaḵfāf) m pl
* masculine plural of خَفِيف (ḵafīf)

### Noun

أَخْفَاف • (ʔaḵfāf) pl
* plural of خُفّ (ḵuff)
# 啦啦队
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 啦啦队 – see 啦啦隊 (“cheerleading squad”). (This term is the simplified form of 啦啦隊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 足湯
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 足 | 湯 |
| あし Grade: 1 | ゆ Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

Compound of 足 (ashi, “foot”) +‎ 湯 (yu, “warm water”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あしゆ [àshíyú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) あしゆ [àshíꜜyù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [a̠ɕijɯ̟]

### Noun

足(あし)湯(ゆ) • (ashiyu)
* a heated footbath, either as an appliance for one person, or as a communal amenity

#### Synonyms

* 脚(きゃく)湯(とう) (kyakutō)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# أخفيتم
## Arabic
### Verb

أخفيتم (form IV)
* أَخْفَيْتُمْ (ʔaḵfaytum) /ʔax.faj.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of أَخْفَى (ʔaḵfā)
* أُخْفِيتُمْ (ʔuḵfītum) /ʔux.fiː.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of أَخْفَى (ʔaḵfā)
# 喪權辱國
## Chinese

| | | lose (by death); mourning; funeral | authority; power; right | disgrace; insult | country; state; nation |
| trad. (喪權辱國) | trad. (喪權辱國) | 喪 | 權 | 辱 | 國 |
| simp. (丧权辱国) | simp. (丧权辱国) | 丧 | 权 | 辱 | 国 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sàngquánrǔguó, sàngquánrùguó
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄤˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄖㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ, ㄙㄤˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄖㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): song$^3$ kyun$^4$ juk$^6$ gwok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sàngquánrǔguó
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄤˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄖㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sàngcyuánrǔguó
*** Wade–Giles: sang$^4$-chʻüan$^2$-ju$^3$-kuo$^2$
*** Yale: sàng-chywán-rǔ-gwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanqchyuanruugwo
*** Palladius: санцюаньжуго (sancjuanʹžugo)
*** Sinological IPA : /sɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sàngquánrùguó
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄤˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄖㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sàngcyuánrùguó
*** Wade–Giles: sang$^4$-chʻüan$^2$-ju$^4$-kuo$^2$
*** Yale: sàng-chywán-rù-gwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanqchyuanruhgwo
*** Palladius: санцюаньжуго (sancjuanʹžugo)
*** Sinological IPA : /sɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʐu⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: song$^3$ kyun$^4$ juk$^6$ gwok$^3$
*** Yale: song kyùhn yuhk gwok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: song$^3$ kyn$^4$ juk$^9$ gwok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: song$^3$ kün$^4$ yug$^6$ guog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɔːŋ³³ kʰyːn²¹ jʊk̚² kʷɔːk̚³/

### Idiom

喪權辱國
* to cause the country to lose its sovereignty and be humiliated
# 路遙知馬力，事久見人心
## Chinese

| | | a long road tests a horse's strength; distance tests a horse's stamina; only time can reveal a person's true strength | | matter; thing; itemmatter; thing; item; work; affair | (long) time; (long) duration of time | to see; to meet; to appearto see; to meet; to appear; to interview | people's thoughts; public feeling; moral nature |
| trad. (路遙知馬力，事久見人心) | trad. (路遙知馬力，事久見人心) | 路遙知馬力 | ， | 事 | 久 | 見 | 人心 |
| simp. (路遥知马力，事久见人心) | simp. (路遥知马力，事久见人心) | 路遥知马力 | ， | 事 | 久 | 见 | 人心 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lùyáozhīmǎlì, shìjiǔjiànrénxīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ ㄧㄠˊ ㄓ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ , ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lùyáozhīmǎlì, shìjiǔjiànrénxīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ ㄧㄠˊ ㄓ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ , ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lùyáojhihmǎlì, shìhjiǒujiànrénsin
*** Wade–Giles: lu$^4$-yao$^2$-chih$^1$-ma$^3$-li$^4$, shih$^4$-chiu$^3$-chien$^4$-jên$^2$-hsin$^1$
*** Yale: lù-yáu-jr̄-mǎ-lì-, shr̀-jyǒu-jyàn-rén-syīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luhyaujymaalih, shyhjeoujiannrenshin
*** Palladius: луяочжимали, шицзюцзяньжэньсинь (lujaočžimali, šiczjuczjanʹžɛnʹsinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/

### Proverb

路遙知馬力，事久見人心
* a long road tests a horse's strength, and a long task proves a person's heart
    From: 1938, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論持久戰》 (On Protracted War), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Yóujī zhànzhēng méiyǒu zhèngguī zhànzhēng nàyàng xùnsù de chéngxiào hé xiǎnhè de míngshēng, dànshì “lùyáozhīmǎlì, shìjiǔjiànrénxīn”, zài chángqī hé cánkù de zhànzhēng zhōng, yóujī zhànzhēng jiāng biǎoxiàn qí hěn dà de wēilì, shízài shì fēitóngxiǎokě de shìyè. [Pinyin]
    Guerrilla warfare does not bring as quick results or as great renown as regular warfare, but "a long road tests a horse's strength and a long task proves a person's heart", and in the course of this long and cruel war guerrilla warfare will demonstrate its immense power; it is indeed no ordinary undertaking.

#### Synonyms

* 路遙知馬力，日久見人心／路遥知马力，日久见人心 (lùyáozhīmǎlì, rìjiǔjiànrénxīn)
# 坐地起價
## Chinese

| | | to stay at a fixed place; on the spot | starting price; initial price offered by the seller |
| trad. (坐地起價) | trad. (坐地起價) | 坐地 | 起價 |
| simp. (坐地起价) | simp. (坐地起价) | 坐地 | 起价 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zuòdìqǐjià
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zo$^6$ dei$^6$ hei$^2$ gaa$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuòdìqǐjià
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuòdìcǐjià
*** Wade–Giles: tso$^4$-ti$^4$-chʻi$^3$-chia$^4$
*** Yale: dzwò-dì-chǐ-jyà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohdihchiijiah
*** Palladius: цзодицицзя (czodiciczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuòdìqǐjiàr
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuòdìcǐjiàr
*** Wade–Giles: tso$^4$-ti$^4$-chʻi$^3$-chia$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dzwò-dì-chǐ-jyàr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohdihchiijiall
*** Palladius: цзодицицзяр (czodiciczjar)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zo$^6$ dei$^6$ hei$^2$ gaa$^3$
*** Yale: joh deih héi ga
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzo$^6$ dei$^6$ hei$^2$ gaa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zo$^6$ déi$^6$ héi$^2$ ga$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔː²² tei̯²² hei̯³⁵ kaː³³/

### Idiom

坐地起價
* to raise the price at the transaction location
# 路遙知馬力
## Chinese

| | | road; path; way | distant; remote; fardistant; remote; far; far away | to know; to be aware | horsepower |
| trad. (路遙知馬力) | trad. (路遙知馬力) | 路 | 遙 | 知 | 馬力 |
| simp. (路遥知马力) | simp. (路遥知马力) | 路 | 遥 | 知 | 马力 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lù yáo zhī mǎlì
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ ㄧㄠˊ ㄓ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lou$^6$ jiu$^4$ zi$^1$ maa$^5$ lik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lù yáo zhī mǎlì
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ ㄧㄠˊ ㄓ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lù yáo jhih mǎlì
*** Wade–Giles: lu$^4$ yao$^2$ chih$^1$ ma$^3$-li$^4$
*** Yale: lù yáu jr̄ mǎ-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh yau jy maalih
*** Palladius: лу яо чжи мали (lu jao čži mali)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lou$^6$ jiu$^4$ zi$^1$ maa$^5$ lik$^6$
*** Yale: louh yìuh jī máh lihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lou$^6$ jiu$^4$ dzi$^1$ maa$^5$ lik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lou$^6$ yiu$^4$ ji$^1$ ma$^5$ lig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lou̯²² jiːu̯²¹ t͡siː⁵⁵ maː¹³ lɪk̚²/

### Proverb

路遙知馬力
* a long road tests a horse's strength; distance tests a horse's stamina; only time can reveal a person's true strength

#### Derived terms

* 路遙知馬力，事久見人心／路遥知马力，事久见人心 (lùyáozhīmǎlì, shìjiǔjiànrénxīn)
* 路遙知馬力，日久見人心／路遥知马力，日久见人心 (lùyáozhīmǎlì, rìjiǔjiànrénxīn)
# 坐地
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zuòdì
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zo$^6$ dei$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuòdì
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuòdì
*** Wade–Giles: tso$^4$-ti$^4$
*** Yale: dzwò-dì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohdih
*** Palladius: цзоди (czodi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zo$^6$ dei$^6$
*** Yale: joh deih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzo$^6$ dei$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zo$^6$ déi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔː²² tei̯²²/

### Verb

坐地
* to stay at a fixed place

### Adverb

坐地
* on the spot

#### Derived terms

* 坐地起價／坐地起价 (zuòdìqǐjià)
# 路遥知马力，事久见人心
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 路遥知马力，事久见人心 – see 路遙知馬力，事久見人心 (“a long road tests a horse's strength, and a long task proves a person's heart”). (This term is the simplified form of 路遙知馬力，事久見人心).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃
## Gothic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbrin.nands/

### Participle

𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 • (brinnands)
* present participle of 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (brinnan)

#### Declension

An/īn-stem, strong in m. nom. sg. :
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃, 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 brinnands, brinnanda | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 brinnandei | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 brinnandō |
| Accusative | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 brinnandan | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 brinnandein | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 brinnandō |
| Genitive | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 brinnandins | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 brinnandeins | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 brinnandins |
| Dative | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 brinnandin | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 brinnandein | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 brinnandin |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 brinnandans | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 brinnandeins | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 brinnandōna |
| Accusative | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 brinnandans | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 brinnandeins | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 brinnandōna |
| Genitive | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 brinnandanē | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 brinnandeinō | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 brinnandanē |
| Dative | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 brinnandam | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 brinnandeim | 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 brinnandam |
# 貼吧
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Tiēbā
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄝ ㄅㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tip$^3$ baa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Tiēbā
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄝ ㄅㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Tieba
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻieh$^1$-pa$^1$
*** Yale: Tyē-bā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tieba
*** Palladius: Теба (Teba)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ pä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tip$^3$ baa$^1$
*** Yale: tip bā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tip$^8$ baa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tib$^3$ ba$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːp̚³ paː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

貼吧
* Baidu Tieba, a Chinese communication platform.

### Noun

貼吧
* a subforum on Baidu Tieba
    Synonym: (suffixal) 吧
# 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽 • (brinnōn)
* accusative/dative singular of 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (brinnō)
# 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍆𐌰𐌳
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍆𐌰𐌳 • (brūþfad)
* accusative singular of 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍃 (brūþfaþs)
# 輸入手形
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 輸 | 入 | 手 | 形 |
| ゆ Grade: 5 | にゅう Grade: 1 | て Grade: 1 | かた > がた Grade: 2 |

### Etymology

Compound of 輸入 (yunyū, “import”) +‎ 手形 (tegata, “a bill, a note, a draft”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɯ̟ɲ̟ɨː te̞ɡa̠ta̠]

### Noun

輸(ゆ)入(にゅう)手(て)形(がた) • (yunyū tegata)
* an import bill: a bill of lading, a bill from the exporter and charged to the importer for payment on the imported goods