OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ส่งเสริม
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ส่งเสริม s ˋ ŋ e s r i m |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ส่ง-เสิม s ˋ ŋ – e s i m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sòng-sə̌əm |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | song-soem |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /soŋ˨˩.sɤːm˩˩˦/ |

### Verb

ส่งเสริม • (sòng-sə̌əm) (abstract noun การส่งเสริม)
* to promote; to support; to encourage.
    โรงเรียนส่งเสริมให้นักเรียนได้เรียนรู้นอกห้องเรียนมากยิ่งขึ้น
       roong-riian sòng-sə̌əm hâi nák-riian dâai riian-rúu nɔ̂ɔk hɔ̂ng-riian mâak yîng kʉ̂n
       The school encourages the students to learn topics outside of the classroom more.
# ส่วนของเส้นตรง
## Thai
### Etymology

From ส่วน (sùuan, “part; segment”) +‎ ของ (kɔ̌ɔng, “of”) +‎ เส้นตรง (sên-dtrong, “straight line”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ส่วนของเส้นตรง s ˋ w n kʰ ɒ ŋ e s ˆ n t r ŋ |
| Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | ส่วน-ของ-เซ็่น-ตฺรง s ˋ w n – kʰ ɒ ŋ – e z ˘ ˋ n – t ̥ r ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sùuan-kɔ̌ɔng-sên-dtrong |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | suan-khong-sen-trong |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /sua̯n˨˩.kʰɔːŋ˩˩˦.sen˥˩.troŋ˧/ |

### Noun

ส่วนของเส้นตรง • (sùuan-kɔ̌ɔng-sên-dtrong) (classifier เส้น)
* line segment
# งู ๆ ปลา ๆ
## Thai
### Etymology

From งู (nguu, “snake”) +‎ ๆ (“repetition marker”) +‎ ปลา (bplaa, “fish”) +‎ ๆ (“repetition marker”); literally "snake, snake, fish, fish".

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | งู ๆ ปลา ๆ ŋ ū   «   p l ā   « |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | งู-งู-ปฺลา-ปฺลา ŋ ū – ŋ ū – p ̥ l ā – p ̥ l ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | nguu-nguu-bplaa-bplaa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ngu-ngu-pla-pla |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ŋuː˧.ŋuː˧.plaː˧.plaː˧/ |

### Adjective

งู ๆ ปลา ๆ • (nguu-nguu-bplaa-bplaa)
* (slang, idiomatic, used of knowledge, skill, etc) basic; shallow; unfluent; unsmart; little.
    ภาษาอังกฤษงู ๆ ปลา ๆ
       paa-sǎa ang-grìt nguu nguu bplaa bplaa
       Unfluent English. (literally) Snake-snake-fish-fish English language.

### Adverb

งู ๆ ปลา ๆ • (nguu-nguu-bplaa-bplaa)
* (slang, idiomatic, used of knowledge, skill, etc) basically; shallowly; not fluently; not smartly; in a little amount or to a little degree.
    พูดอังกฤษงู ๆ ปลา ๆ
       pûut ang-grìt nguu nguu bplaa bplaa
       (literally) To speak English in a snake-snake-fish-fish manner.
    รู้อังกฤษงู ๆ ปลา ๆ
       rúu ang-grìt nguu nguu bplaa bplaa
       (literally) To understand English in a snake-snake-fish-fish manner.
# งึมงำ
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | งึมงำ ŋ ụ m ŋ å |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | งึม-งำ ŋ ụ m – ŋ å |
| Romanization | Paiboon | ngʉm-ngam |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | nguem-ngam |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ŋɯm˧.ŋam˧/ |

### Verb

งึมงำ • (ngʉm-ngam) (abstract noun การงึมงำ)
* to mutter
# ถึงแก่กรรม
## Thai
### Etymology

From ถึง (tʉ̌ng, “to reach; to arrive”) +‎ แก่ (gɛ̀ɛ, “to”) +‎ กรรม (gam, “karma”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ถึงแก่กรรม tʰ ụ ŋ æ k ˋ k r r m |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ถึง-แก่-กำ tʰ ụ ŋ – æ k ˋ – k å |
| Romanization | Paiboon | tʉ̌ng-gɛ̀ɛ-gam |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | thueng-kae-kam |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰɯŋ˩˩˦.kɛː˨˩.kam˧/ |

### Verb

ถึงแก่กรรม • (tʉ̌ng-gɛ̀ɛ-gam) (abstract noun การถึงแก่กรรม)
* (humble, of commoners) to die.
# 运载火箭
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 运载火箭 – see 運載火箭 (“launch vehicle”). (This term is the simplified form of 運載火箭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 运货马车
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 运货马车 – see 運貨馬車 (“cargo wagon”). (This term is the simplified form of 運貨馬車).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 运载体
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 运载体 – see 運載體 (“vector”). (This term is the simplified form of 運載體).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 覃灣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Tánwān
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˊ ㄨㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Tánwān
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˊ ㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Tánwan
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻan$^2$-wan$^1$
*** Yale: Tán-wān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tarnuan
*** Palladius: Таньвань (Tanʹvanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰän³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

覃灣
* (～村) Tanwan (a village in Dongjin, Xiangzhou district, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)
# นักเล่นแร่แปรธาตุ
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | นักเล่นแร่แปรธาตุ n ạ k e l ˋ n æ r ˋ æ p r dʰ ā t u |
| Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | นัก-เล็่น-แร่-แปฺร-ทาด n ạ k – e l ˘ ˋ n – æ r ˋ – æ p ̥ r – d ā ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | nák-lên-rɛ̂ɛ-bprɛɛ-tâat |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | nak-len-rae-prae-that |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /nak̚˦˥.len˥˩.rɛː˥˩.prɛː˧.tʰaːt̚˥˩/ |

### Noun

นักเล่นแร่แปรธาตุ • (nák-lên-rɛ̂ɛ-bprɛɛ-tâat) (classifier คน)
* alchemist
# บรานี
## Urak Lawoi'
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *bərani.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brani/, [braˈni]

### Adjective

บรานี (brani)
* brave, bold

### Further reading

* Hogan, David W. (1988) Urak Lawoi': Basic Structures And Dictionary (Pacific Linguistics. Series C-109)‎, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, →ISBN, page 111
# บราซา
## Urak Lawoi'
### Etymology

A prefixed form of ราซา (rasa), from Malay rasa, from Sanskrit रस (rasa, “feeling, taste”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brasa/, [braˈsa]

### Verb

บราซา (brasa)
* to feel
# 貴婦犬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guìfùquǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄈㄨˋ ㄑㄩㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwai$^3$ fu$^5$ hyun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guìfùquǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄈㄨˋ ㄑㄩㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guèifùcyuǎn
*** Wade–Giles: kuei$^4$-fu$^4$-chʻüan$^3$
*** Yale: gwèi-fù-chywǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gueyfuhcheuan
*** Palladius: гуйфуцюань (gujfucjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwai$^3$ fu$^5$ hyun$^2$
*** Yale: gwai fúh hyún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwai$^3$ fu$^5$ hyn$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guei$^3$ fu$^5$ hün$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɐi̯³³ fuː¹³ hyːn³⁵/

### Noun

貴婦犬
* poodle (dog breed)
# 貴客
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guìkè
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄎㄜˋ
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kùi-kheh
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gui$^3$ kêh$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guìkè
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄎㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guèikè
*** Wade–Giles: kuei$^4$-kʻo$^4$
*** Yale: gwèi-kè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gueykeh
*** Palladius: гуйкэ (gujkɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùi-kheh
*** Tâi-lô: kuì-kheh
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kuie'qeq
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kui²¹⁻⁵³ kʰeʔ³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰeʔ⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kui²¹⁻⁵³ kʰeʔ³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kui¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰeʔ³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kui²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰeʔ³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gui$^3$ kêh$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kùi kheh
*** Sinological IPA : /kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kʰeʔ²/

### Noun

貴客
* guest of honour
* dear customer
# เหาะ
## Thai
### Etymology

From Old Khmer hoḥ (“to fly by supernatural power”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ហោះ (hɑh).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เหาะ e h ā a |
| Romanization | Paiboon | hɔ̀ |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ho |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /hɔʔ˨˩/ |

### Verb

เหาะ • (hɔ̀) (abstract noun การเหาะ)
* to fly, move in the air, or travel through the air by supernatural power.
** Psalm 18:10, KJV:
    พระองค์ทรงเครูบตนหนึ่งแล้วทรงเหาะไป พระองค์ทรงเหาะไปโดยปีกของลมอย่างรวดเร็ว
       prá-ong song kee-rúup dton nʉ̀ng lɛ́ɛo song hɔ̀ bpai · prá-ong song hɔ̀ bpai dooi bpìik kɔ̌ɔng lom yàang rûuat-reo
       And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly: yea, he did fly upon the wings of the wind.
** Zechariah 5:1, KJV:
    ดูเถิด หนังสือม้วนหนึ่งเหาะอยู่นั่น
       duu tə̀ət · nǎng-sʉ̌ʉ múuan nʉ̀ng hɔ̀ yùu nân
       Behold a flying roll.
* (colloquial) to fly, move in the air, or travel through the air by whatever means.
* (slang) to move with great speed.

#### Derived terms

* แม่ย่างม้าเหาะ
* รถไฟเหาะ
* เรือเหาะ (rʉʉa-hɔ̀)
* เหาะเหิน
* เหาะเหินเดินอากาศ
* อร่อยเหาะ
# เหว
## Thai
### Etymology

Cognate with Lao ເຫວ (wē).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เหว e h w |
| Romanization | Paiboon | hěeo |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | heo |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /heːw˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

เหว • (hěeo)
* ravine; abyss
# 謰語
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liányǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liányǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liányǔ
*** Wade–Giles: lien$^2$-yü$^3$
*** Yale: lyán-yǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lianyeu
*** Palladius: ляньюй (ljanʹjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

謰語
* multisyllabic morpheme

#### Synonyms

* 連綿詞／连绵词 (liánmiáncí)
* 聯綿字／联绵字 (liánmiánzì)
* 連綿字／连绵字 (liánmiánzì)
* 衍聲複詞／衍声复词
# 謮

| 謮 | U+8B2E, &#35630; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B2E |
| ← 謭 [U+8B2D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 謯 → [U+8B2F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

謮 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 卜口手一金 (YRQMC), four-corner 0568$_6$, composition ⿰訁責)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1177, character 30
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35875
* Dae Jaweon: page 1642, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4010, character 10
* Unihan data for U+8B2E

## Mandarin
### Hanzi

謮 (Pinyin zé (ze2), Wade-Giles tse$^2$)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# ลีลาวดี
## Thai
### Etymology

From ลีลา (lii-laa, “graceful manner”) +‎ วดี (-wá-dii, “having”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ลีลาวดี l ī l ā w ɗ ī |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ลี-ลา-วะ-ดี l ī – l ā – w a – ɗ ī |
| Romanization | Paiboon | lii-laa-wá-dii |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | li-la-wa-di |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /liː˧.laː˧.wa˦˥.diː˧/ |

### Noun

ลีลาวดี • (lii-laa-wá-dii)
* (botany) frangipani; any of several tropical American shrubs and trees of the genus Plumeria.

#### Synonyms

* ลั่นทม (lân-tom)
# ปรางค์
## Thai
### Etymology

From Old Khmer prāṅ, prāṅga, prāṅgana (“sanctuary in the form of a high tower”), from Pali para + aṅga. Compare Modern Khmer ប្រាង្គ (praang).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ปรางค์ p r ā ŋ g ʻ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ปฺราง p ̥ r ā ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bpraang |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | prang |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /praːŋ˧/ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | ปราง |

### Noun

ปรางค์ • (bpraang)
* (พระ~) prang: corn-like tower with a nine-pronged spear called ฝักเพกา on the summit, usually built for religious purposes.
# ปรานี
## Thai
### Etymology

Uncertain. Compare Khmer ប្រណី (prɑnəy), Lao ປານີ (pā nī).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ปรานี p r ā n ī |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ปฺรา-นี p ̥ r ā – n ī |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bpraa-nii |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | pra-ni |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /praː˧.niː˧/ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | ปราณี |

### Noun

ปรานี • (bpraa-nii)
* mercy; compassion; pity.

### Verb

ปรานี • (bpraa-nii) (abstract noun การปรานี or ความปรานี)
* to have mercy, compassion, or pity.

#### Derived terms

* ปรานีฆาต (bpraa-nii-kâat)
* ปรานีตีเอาเรือ
* ปรานีปราศรัย
# มายองเนส
## Thai
### Etymology

From English mayonnaise.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | มายองเนส m ā y ɒ ŋ e n s |
| Phonemic {Short} | Phonemic {Short} | มา-ย็อง-เน้ส m ā – y ˘ ɒ ŋ – e n ˆ s |
| Romanization | Paiboon | maa-yɔng-nées |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ma-yong-nes |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /maː˧.jɔŋ˧.neːs˦˥/ |

### Noun

มายองเนส • (maa-yɔng-nées)
* mayonnaise.
# มานี
## Urak Lawoi'
### Etymology

Compare Malay mandi (“to bathe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mani/, [maˈni]

### Verb

มานี (mani)
* (intransitive) to bathe
# 貸學金
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàixuéjīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): taai$^3$ hok$^6$ gam$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàixuéjīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàisyuéjin
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-hsüeh$^2$-chin$^1$
*** Yale: dài-sywé-jīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dayshyuejin
*** Palladius: дайсюэцзинь (dajsjueczinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: taai$^3$ hok$^6$ gam$^1$
*** Yale: taai hohk gām
*** Cantonese Pinyin: taai$^3$ hok$^9$ gam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tai$^3$ hog$^6$ gem$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰaːi̯³³ hɔːk̚² kɐm⁵⁵/

### Noun

貸學金
* (education, finance) student loan

#### Usage notes

Not to be confused with 助學金／助学金 (zhùxuéjīn).
# หมอย
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* หม็อย

### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *ʰmwuːjᴬ (“pubic hair”). Cognate with Lao ໝອຍ (mǭi), Shan မွႆ (mǎui), Aiton မွႝ (moy), Phake မွႝ (moy), Ahom 𑜉𑜨𑜩 (moy), Zhuang mi, moi. Compare Proto-Austronesian *kumiS (whence Thao kumish (“beard, pubic hair”)).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | หมอย h m ɒ y | หมอย h m ɒ y |
| Phonemic {Short} | Phonemic {Short} | หฺมอย h ̥ m ɒ y | หฺม็อย h ̥ m ˘ ɒ y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | mɔ̌ɔi | mɔ̌i |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | moi | moi |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /mɔːj˩˩˦/ | /mɔj˩˩˦/ |

### Adjective

หมอย • (mɔ̌ɔi)
* (colloquial) curly like pubic hair.
    หัวหมอย
       hǔua mɔ̌ɔi
       curlyhead (person with curly hair) (literally) pube head

### Noun

หมอย • (mɔ̌ɔi)
* (sometimes vulgar) pubic hair.
* (botany) threadlike style, such as corn silk.

#### Synonyms

* (pubic hair): ขนในที่ลับ, ขนเพชร (kǒn-pét), ขนหัวหน่าว, ดงสาหร่าย, สาหร่าย (sǎa-ràai), หญ้าดำ, หมออ้อย (mɔ̌ɔ-ɔ̂i)

#### Derived terms

* หมอยข้าวโพด
* หมอยคาง
* หมอยปาก
* หมอยแร้
* หัวหมอย
* เห่อหมอย
# ว่าราชการ
## Thai
### Etymology

From ว่า (wâa) +‎ ราชการ (râat-chá-gaan).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ว่าราชการ w ˋ ā r ā d͡ʑ k ā r |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ว่า-ราด-ชะ-กาน w ˋ ā – r ā ɗ – d͡ʑ a – k ā n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | wâa-râat-chá-gaan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | wa-rat-cha-kan |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /waː˥˩.raːt̚˥˩.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.kaːn˧/ |

### Verb

ว่าราชการ • (wâa-râat-chá-gaan) (abstract noun การว่าราชการ)
* to administer the affairs of the state.

#### Derived terms

* ผู้ว่าราชการ (pûu-wâa-râat-chá-gaan)
# ปกป้อง
## Thai
### Etymology

From ปก (bpòk, “to cover; to extend (over); to spread (on, over); etc”) +‎ ป้อง (bpɔ̂ng, “to cover; to screen; etc”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ปกป้อง p k p ˆ ɒ ŋ |
| Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | ปก-ป็้อง p k – p ˘ ˆ ɒ ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bpòk-bpɔ̂ng |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | pok-pong |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pok̚˨˩.pɔŋ˥˩/ |

### Verb

ปกป้อง • (bpòk-bpɔ̂ng) (abstract noun การปกป้อง)
* to protect; to defend; to guard; to safeguard.
** John 17:15, KJV:
    ขอปกป้องเขาไว้ให้พ้นจากความชั่วร้าย
       kɔ̌ɔ bpòk-bpɔ̂ng kǎo wái hâi pón jàak kwaam-chûua-ráai
       thou shouldest keep them from the evil.
** John 17:12, KJV:
    ผู้ซึ่งพระองค์ได้ประทานแก่ข้าพระองค์ ข้าพระองค์ได้ปกป้องเขาไว้
       pûu sʉ̂ng prá-ong dâai bprà-taan gɛ̀ɛ kâa-prá-ong · kâa-prá-ong dâai bpòk-bpɔ̂ng kǎo wái
       those that thou gavest me I have kept,
# ปจฺจตฺต
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* paccatta (Latin script)
* 𑀧𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀢𑁆𑀢 (Brahmi script)
* पच्चत्त (Devanagari script)
* পচ্চত্ত (Bengali script)
* පච‍්චත‍්ත (Sinhalese script)
* ပစ္စတ္တ or ပၸ္ၸတ္တ or ပၸ်ၸတ်တ (Burmese script)
* ปัจจัตตะ (Thai script)
* ᨷᨧ᩠ᨧᨲ᩠ᨲ (Tai Tham script)
* ປຈ຺ຈຕ຺ຕ or ປັຈຈັຕຕະ (Lao script)
* បច្ចត្ត (Khmer script)
* 𑄛𑄌𑄴𑄌𑄖𑄴𑄖 (Chakma script)

### Adjective

ปจฺจตฺต
* Thai script form of paccatta (“individual”)
** 2005, บุญคิด วัชรศาสตร์, ภาษาเมืองล้านนา [The Language of Mueang Lanna] (overall work in Thai), Chiang Mai: Tharatong Print Shop, →ISBN, page 187:สฺวากฺขาโต ภควตา ธมฺโม, สนฺทิฏฺฐิโก อกาลิโก เอหิปสฺสิโก, โอปนยิโก ปจฺจตฺตํ เวทิตพฺโพ วิญฺญูหีติ.svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo, sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehipassiko, opanayiko paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhīti.The dhamma has been expounded well by the Exalted One, it is not esoteric, it is not timebound, it is open to all, leading to nirvana, it should be known by the wise individually.
# สแกนเดียม
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | สแกนเดียม s æ k n e ɗ ī y m | สแกนเดียม s æ k n e ɗ ī y m |
| Phonemic {Short} | Phonemic {Short} | สะ-แกน-เดี้ยม s a – æ k n – e ɗ ī ˆ y m | สะ-แก็น-เดี้ยม s a – æ k ˘ n – e ɗ ī ˆ y m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sà-gɛɛn-dîiam | sà-gɛn-dîiam |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | sa-kaen-diam | sa-kaen-diam |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /sa˨˩.kɛːn˧.dia̯m˥˩/ | /sa˨˩.kɛn˧.dia̯m˥˩/ |

### Noun

สแกนเดียม • (sà-gɛɛn-dîiam)
* scandium.
# 蹦蹦牀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蹦蹦牀 – see 蹦蹦床 (“trampoline”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 蹦蹦床).
# 蹦蹦跳跳
## Chinese

| | | to jump; bounce or hop | to jump; bounce or hop | jump; hop; skip (a grade)jump; hop; skip (a grade); to leap; to bounce; to beat | jump; hop; skip (a grade)jump; hop; skip (a grade); to leap; to bounce; to beat |
| simp. and trad. (蹦蹦跳跳) | simp. and trad. (蹦蹦跳跳) | 蹦 | 蹦 | 跳 | 跳 |
| AABB-type reduplication of 蹦跳 (bèngtiào). ||||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bèngbèngtiàotiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄥˋ ㄅㄥˋ ㄊㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bang$^1$ bang$^1$ tiu$^3$ tiu$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bèngbèngtiàotiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄥˋ ㄅㄥˋ ㄊㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bèngbèngtiàotiào
*** Wade–Giles: pêng$^4$-pêng$^4$-tʻiao$^4$-tʻiao$^4$
*** Yale: bèng-bèng-tyàu-tyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: benqbenqtiawtiaw
*** Palladius: бэнбэнтяотяо (bɛnbɛntjaotjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bang$^1$ bang$^1$ tiu$^3$ tiu$^3$
*** Yale: bāng bāng tiu tiu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bang$^1$ bang$^1$ tiu$^3$ tiu$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: beng$^1$ beng$^1$ tiu$^3$ tiu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐŋ⁵⁵ pɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːu̯³³ tʰiːu̯³³/

### Idiom

蹦蹦跳跳
* bouncing and vivacious
# 進抵
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìndǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon$^3$ dai$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìndǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìndǐ
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$-ti$^3$
*** Yale: jìn-dǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinndii
*** Palladius: цзиньди (czinʹdi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeon$^3$ dai$^2$
*** Yale: jeun dái
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen$^3$ dai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zên$^3$ dei$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵn³³ tɐi̯³⁵/

### Verb

進抵
* (of troops) to advance and reach
# พิราบสื่อสาร
## Thai
### Etymology

From พิราบ (pí-râap, “pigeon”) +‎ สื่อสาร (sʉ̀ʉ-sǎan, “to communicate”, literally “to convey message”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | พิราบสื่อสาร b i r ā ɓ s ụ̄ ˋ ɒ s ā r |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | พิ-ราบ-สื่อ-สาน b i – r ā ɓ – s ụ̄ ˋ ɒ – s ā n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | pí-râap-sʉ̀ʉ-sǎan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | phi-rap-sue-san |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pʰi˦˥.raːp̚˥˩.sɯː˨˩.saːn˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

พิราบสื่อสาร • (pí-râap-sʉ̀ʉ-sǎan)
* pigeon post.
* (classifier ตัว) pigeon used in this system: carrier pigeon, homing pigeon, etc.
# พิลิปดา
## Thai
### Etymology

From Sanskrit विलिप्ता (viliptā).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | พิลิปดา b i l i p ɗ ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | พิ-ลิบ-ดา b i – l i ɓ – ɗ ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | pí-líp-daa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | phi-lip-da |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pʰi˦˥.lip̚˦˥.daː˧/ |

### Noun

พิลิปดา • (pí-líp-daa)
* (geometry, geology, astronomy) arcsecond: unit of angle, equals to $^1$⁄$_{60}$ of an arcminute, $^1$⁄$_{3600}$ of a degree.
# พิมเสน
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | พิมเสน b i m e s n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | พิม-เสน b i m – e s n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | pim-sěen |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | phim-sen |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pʰim˧.seːn˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

พิมเสน • (pim-sěen)
* borneol.
# 貱

| 貱 | U+8CB1, &#36017; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CB1 |
| ← 貰 [U+8CB0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 貲 → [U+8CB2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

貱 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月金木竹水 (BCDHE), composition ⿰貝皮)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1206, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36701
* Dae Jaweon: page 1669, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3636, character 6
* Unihan data for U+8CB1

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 陂 | *pral, *prals |
| 詖 | *pral, *prals |
| 彼 | *pralʔ |
| 柀 | *pralʔ |
| 佊 | *pralʔ, *prals |
| 貱 | *prals |
| 跛 | *prals, *paːlʔ |
| 披 | *pʰral, *pʰralʔ |
| 鈹 | *pʰral |
| 帔 | *pʰral, *pʰrals |
| 鮍 | *pʰral |
| 耚 | *pʰral |
| 狓 | *pʰral |
| 翍 | *pʰral |
| 旇 | *pʰral, *brals |
| 秛 | *pʰral, *pʰrals |
| 紴 | *pʰralʔ, *paːl |
| 皮 | *bral |
| 疲 | *bral |
| 被 | *bralʔ, *brals |
| 髲 | *brals |
| 鞁 | *brals |
| 骳 | *mbralʔ |
| 波 | *paːl |
| 碆 | *paːl, *baːl |
| 菠 | *paːl |
| 簸 | *paːlʔ, *paːls |
| 駊 | *paːlʔ, *pʰaːlʔ |
| 頗 | *pʰaːl, *pʰaːlʔ, *pʰaːls |
| 坡 | *pʰaːl |
| 玻 | *pʰaːl |
| 破 | *pʰaːls |
| 婆 | *baːl |
| 蔢 | *baːl |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bì (bi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bì
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$
*** Yale: bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
*** Palladius: би (bi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: pjeH
Rime :
| Character | 貱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 彼義切 |
| Baxter | pjeH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pˠiᴇ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pᵚiɛ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piɛ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pjiə̆$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /pje$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /pǐe$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pie̯$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bei$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*prals/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 貱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9695 |
| Phonetic component | 皮 |
| Rime group | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 賁 |
| Old Chinese | /*prals/ |

### Definitions

貱
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# ເຄາະ
## Lao
### Alternative forms

* ໂຄະ (kho)

### Etymology

Compare Old Chinese 叩 (OC *kʰoːʔ). Cognate with Thai เคาะ (kɔ́).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [kʰɔʔ˧]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [kʰɔʔ˧˨]
* Hyphenation: ເຄາະ
* Rhymes: -ɔʔ

### Verb

ເຄາະ • (khǫ) (abstract noun ການເຄາະ)
* to knock; to rap; to knuckle
# ເຄີຍ
## Lao
### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [kʰɤːj˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [kʰɤːj˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ເຄີຍ
* Rhymes: -ɤːj

### Verb

ເຄີຍ • (khœ̄i) (abstract noun ການເຄີຍ)
* to become habitual, usual
* (auxiliary) used to; ever (expressing habitual action in the past)
    ເຈົ້າເຄີຍໄດ້ໄປເມືອງລາວບໍ່?chaokhœ̄idai pai mư̄ang lāo bǭ?Have you ever been to Laos?
# เกลียดชัง
## Thai
### Etymology

From เกลียด (glìiat) +‎ ชัง (chang).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เกลียดชัง e k l ī y ɗ d͡ʑ ạ ŋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เกฺลียด-ชัง e k ̥ l ī y ɗ – d͡ʑ ạ ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | glìiat-chang |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | kliat-chang |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /klia̯t̚˨˩.t͡ɕʰaŋ˧/ |

### Verb

เกลียดชัง • (glìiat-chang) (abstract noun การเกลียดชัง or ความเกลียดชัง)
* to hate; to detest.