OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Τελαμώνιον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /te.la.mɔ̌ː.ni.on/ → /te.laˈmo.ni.on/ → /te.laˈmo.ni.on/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /te.la.mɔ̌ː.ni.on/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /te.laˈmo.ni.on/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /te.laˈmo.ni.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /te.laˈmo.ni.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /te.laˈmo.ni.on/

### Proper noun

Τελᾰμώνῐον • (Telamṓnion)
* accusative singular of Τελαμώνιος (Telamṓnios)
# Τειρεσίας
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Probably from Ancient Greek τείρεα (teírea, “celestial sign”), a variant of τέρας (téras, “divine sign, omen, marvel, wonder”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /teː.re.sí.aːs/ → /ti.reˈsi.as/ → /ti.reˈsi.as/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /teː.re.sí.aːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ti.reˈsi.as/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ti.reˈsi.as/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ti.reˈsi.as/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ti.reˈsi.as/

### Proper noun

Τειρεσῐ́ᾱς • (Teiresíās) m (genitive Τειρεσῐ́ου); first declension
* Tiresias
** 405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 173

#### Descendants

* → Bulgarian: Тирезий (Tirezij)
* → Catalan: Tirèsias
* → Czech: Teiresiás
* → Danish: Teiresias
* → Dutch: Tiresias
* → English: Tiresias, Teiresias
* → Finnish: Teiresias
* → French: Tirésias
* → German: Teiresias
* Greek: Τειρεσίας (Teiresías)
* → Hebrew: טירסיאס
* → Hungarian: Teiresziasz
* → Italian: Tiresia
* → Japanese: テイレシアス (Teireshiasu)
* → Latin: Tiresias
* → Polish: Tejrezjasz
* → Portuguese: Tirésias
* → Russian: Тиресий (Tiresij)
* → Spanish: Tiresias
* → Swedish: Teiresias
* → Ukrainian: Тіресій (Tiresij)

### References

* “Τειρεσίας”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,028
# бород
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐˈrot]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

боро́д • (boród) f inan pl
* genitive plural of борода́ (borodá)
# бородавкам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bərɐˈdafkəm]

### Noun

борода́вкам • (borodávkam) f inan pl
* dative plural of борода́вка (borodávka)
# бријеме
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brijěme/
* Hyphenation: бри‧је‧ме

### Noun

бријѐме n (Latin spelling brijème)
* (obsolete) Alternative form of бре̏ме
# бриџтаунец
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [brit͡ʃˈtaunɛt͡s]

### Noun

бриџтаунец • (bridžtaunec) m (feminine бриџтаунка)
* a person from Bridgetown
# adiantarades
## Galician
### Verb

adiantarades
* second-person plural pluperfect indicative of adiantar
# Δωδεκανήσιος
## Greek
### Noun

Δωδεκανήσιος • (Dodekanísios) m (plural Δωδεκανήσιοι, feminine Δωδεκανήσια)
* A person, usually male, from the Dodecanese islands.

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | Δωδεκανήσιος • | Δωδεκανήσιοι • |
| genitive | Δωδεκανήσιου •, Δωδεκανησίου • | Δωδεκανήσιων •, Δωδεκανησίων • |
| accusative | Δωδεκανήσιο • | Δωδεκανήσιους •, Δωδεκανησίους • |
| vocative | Δωδεκανήσιε • | Δωδεκανήσιοι • |
| Second forms are formal. |||

#### Related terms

* see: Δωδεκάνησα n pl (Dodekánisa, “Dodecanese”)
# букашках
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʊˈkaʂkəx]

### Noun

бука́шках • (bukáškax) f anim pl
* prepositional plural of бука́шка (bukáška)
# букашку
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʊˈkaʂkʊ]

### Noun

бука́шку • (bukášku) f anim
* accusative singular of бука́шка (bukáška)
# букашкой
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʊˈkaʂkəj]

### Noun

бука́шкой • (bukáškoj) f anim
* instrumental singular of бука́шка (bukáška)
# булькать
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbulʲkətʲ]

### Verb

бу́лькать • (búlʹkatʹ) impf (perfective бу́лькнуть)
* to gurgle

#### Related terms

* буль-буль (bulʹ-bulʹ)
* бу́льканье (búlʹkanʹje)
# ведраге
## Eastern Mari
### Noun

ведраге • (vedrage)
* comitative singular of ведра (vedra)
# adjungebamini
## Latin
### Verb

adjungēbāminī
* second-person plural imperfect passive indicative of adjungō
# adjs
## English
### Noun

adjs
* plural of adj

### Anagrams

* JADs
# adjournments
## English
### Noun

adjournments
* plural of adjournment
# adjourns
## English
### Verb

adjourns
* third-person singular simple present indicative of adjourn

### Anagrams

* Jourdans
# 海藻酸鈉
## Chinese

| | | alginic acid | sodium |
| trad. (海藻酸鈉) | trad. (海藻酸鈉) | 海藻酸 | 鈉 |
| simp. (海藻酸钠) | simp. (海藻酸钠) | 海藻酸 | 钠 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hǎizǎosuānnà
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄗㄠˇ ㄙㄨㄢ ㄋㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hǎizǎosuānnà [Phonetic: háizǎosuānnà]
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄗㄠˇ ㄙㄨㄢ ㄋㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hǎizǎosuannà
*** Wade–Giles: hai$^3$-tsao$^3$-suan$^1$-na$^4$
*** Yale: hǎi-dzǎu-swān-nà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haetzaosuannah
*** Palladius: хайцзаосуаньна (xajczaosuanʹna)
*** Sinological IPA : /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯än⁵⁵ nä⁵¹/

### Noun

海藻酸鈉
* (organic chemistry) sodium alginate
# adclaravit
## Latin
### Verb

adclārāvit
* third-person singular perfect active indicative of adclārō
# азиатка
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐziˈatkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

азиа́тка • (aziátka) f (masculine азиа́тец)
* female equivalent of азиа́тец (aziátec): female person from Asia, Asian woman or girl

#### Related terms

* азиатец m (aziatec)

## Russian
### Alternative forms

* азіа́тка (aziátka), азія́тка (azijátka) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

азиа́т (aziát) +‎ -ка (-ka)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐzʲɪˈatkə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

азиа́тка • (aziátka) f anim (genitive азиа́тки, nominative plural азиа́тки, genitive plural азиа́ток, masculine азиа́т, diminutive азиа́точка)
* female equivalent of азиа́т (aziát): Asian woman or girl
# байрамах
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐjˈraməx]

### Noun

байра́мах • (bajrámax) m inan pl
* prepositional plural of байра́м (bajrám)
# 결정하다
## Korean
### Etymology

결정(決定) (gyeoljeong) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kjʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈ʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [결쩡하다]

### Verb

결정하다 • (gyeoljeonghada) (infinitive 결정해 or 결정하여, sequential 결정하니)
* (transitive or intransitive) to decide something, to make a decision
# commemoravisse
## Latin
### Verb

commemorāvisse
* perfect active infinitive of commemorō
# 心理戦
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 心 | 理 | 戦 |
| しん Grade: 2 | り Grade: 2 | せん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 心理戰 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 心理(しんり) (shinri, “psychology”) + 戦(せん) (sen, “war”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しんりせん [shìńríséń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕĩn̺ɾʲisẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

心(しん)理(り)戦(せん) • (shinrisen)
* psychological warfare

#### Synonyms

* 心理戦争(しんりせんそう) (shinri sensō)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 心理年齡
## Chinese

| | | psychology; mentality | age |
| trad. (心理年齡) | trad. (心理年齡) | 心理 | 年齡 |
| simp. (心理年龄) | simp. (心理年龄) | 心理 | 年龄 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīnlǐ niánlíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ lei$^5$ nin$^4$ ling$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnlǐ niánlíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinlǐ niánlíng
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-li$^3$ nien$^2$-ling$^2$
*** Yale: syīn-lǐ nyán-líng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinlii nianling
*** Palladius: синьли няньлин (sinʹli njanʹlin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵ liŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ lei$^5$ nin$^4$ ling$^4$
*** Yale: sām léih nìhn lìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ lei$^5$ nin$^4$ ling$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ léi$^5$ nin$^4$ ling$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ niːn²¹ lɪŋ²¹/

### Noun

心理年齡
* mental age

#### Synonyms

* 心智年齡／心智年龄 (xīnzhì niánlíng)

#### Antonyms

* 生理年齡／生理年龄 (shēnglǐ niánlíng)
# 心理战术
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 心理战术 – see 心理戰術 (“mind game”). (This term is the simplified form of 心理戰術).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 惠州话
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 惠州话 – see 惠州話 (“Huizhou dialect”). (This term is the simplified form of 惠州話).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 惩办
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 惩办 – see 懲辦 (“to punish; to take disciplinary actions; to penalise”). (This term is the simplified form of 懲辦).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 惩处
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 惩处 – see 懲處 (“to punish; to penalise”). (This term is the simplified form of 懲處).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 感激涕零
## Chinese

| | | to appreciate; be grateful; be indebtedto appreciate; be grateful; be indebted; be thankful | to shed tears; to weep; to flow down |
| trad. (感激涕零) | trad. (感激涕零) | 感激 | 涕零 |
| simp. $^#$(感激涕零) | simp. $^#$(感激涕零) | 感激 | 涕零 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǎnjītìlíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄧ ㄊㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gam$^2$ gik$^1$ tai$^3$ ling$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnjītìlíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄧ ㄊㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnjitìlíng
*** Wade–Giles: kan$^3$-chi$^1$-tʻi$^4$-ling$^2$
*** Yale: gǎn-jī-tì-líng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanjitihling
*** Palladius: ганьцзитилин (ganʹczitilin)
*** Sinological IPA : /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gam$^2$ gik$^1$ tai$^3$ ling$^4$
*** Yale: gám gīk tai lìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gam$^2$ gik$^7$ tai$^3$ ling$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gem$^2$ gig$^1$ tei$^3$ ling$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐm³⁵ kɪk̚⁵ tʰɐi̯³³ lɪŋ²¹/

### Idiom

感激涕零
* to shed tears of gratitude; to be overwhelmingly moved by another person's kindness
# 感涙
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 感 | 涙 |
| かん Grade: 3 | るい Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 感淚 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんるい [kàńrúí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kã̠n̺ɾɯ̟i]

### Noun

感(かん)涙(るい) • (kanrui)
* tears that are the result of being deeply moved

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 快食麪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 快食麪 – see 快食麵 (“instant noodle”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 快食麵).
# 快食面
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 快食面 – see 快食麵 (“instant noodle”). (This term is the simplified form of 快食麵).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 快餐
## Chinese
### Etymology

Calque of English fast food.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuàicān
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄘㄢ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): faai$^3$ caan$^1$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): fai$^1$ tan$^{1*}$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khoài-chhan
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuàicān
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄘㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuàican
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuai$^4$-tsʻan$^1$
*** Yale: kwài-tsān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuaytsan
*** Palladius: куайцань (kuajcanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faai$^3$ caan$^1$
*** Yale: faai chāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faai$^3$ tsaan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fai$^3$ can$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːi̯³³ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: fai$^1$ tan$^{1*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /fai³³ tʰan³³⁻³³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khoài-chhan
*** Tâi-lô: khuài-tshan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qoaezhafn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰuai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰuai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰan³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰuai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰuai¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰuai²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰan⁴⁴/

### Noun

快餐
* (chiefly Mainland China, Hong Kong) fast food
* (slang, sex work) quick service

#### Synonyms

* (fast food): 速食 (sùshí)

#### Derived terms

* 快餐吧 (kuàicānbā)
# 手车
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 手车 – see 手車 (“handcart; pushcart; barrow; driving skill; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 手車).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 怒罵
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nùmà
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄨˋ ㄇㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): nou$^6$ maa$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lō͘-mē / lō͘-mā
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nùmà
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄨˋ ㄇㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nùmà
*** Wade–Giles: nu$^4$-ma$^4$
*** Yale: nù-mà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nuhmah
*** Palladius: нума (numa)
*** Sinological IPA : /nu⁵¹⁻⁵³ mä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nou$^6$ maa$^6$
*** Yale: nouh mah
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nou$^6$ maa$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nou$^6$ ma$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /nou̯²² maː²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lō͘-mē
*** Tâi-lô: lōo-mē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loxme
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ³³⁻²¹ mẽ³³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lō͘-mā
*** Tâi-lô: lōo-mā
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loxma
*** IPA (Taipei): /lɔ³³⁻¹¹ mã³³/

### Verb

怒罵
* to scold angrily
# 打表
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 打表 – see 打錶 (“to go by the meter”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 打錶).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 打診
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 打 | 診 |
| だ Grade: 3 | しん Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [da̠ɕĩɴ]

### Noun

打(だ)診(しん) • (dashin)
* sounding someone out
* (medicine) percussion

### Verb

打(だ)診(しん)する • (dashin suru) transitive suru (stem 打(だ)診(しん)し (dashin shi), past 打(だ)診(しん)した (dashin shita))
* sound out someone
* (medicine) do percussion

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 打診し | だしんし | dashin shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 打診し | だしんし | dashin shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 打診する | だしんする | dashin suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 打診する | だしんする | dashin suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 打診すれ | だしんすれ | dashin sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 打診せよ¹ 打診しろ² | だしんせよ¹ だしんしろ² | dashin seyo¹ dashin shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 打診される | だしんされる | dashin sareru |
| Causative | 打診させる 打診さす | だしんさせる だしんさす | dashin saseru dashin sasu |
| Potential | 打診できる | だしんできる | dashin dekiru |
| Volitional | 打診しよう | だしんしよう | dashin shiyō |
| Negative | 打診しない | だしんしない | dashin shinai |
| Negative continuative | 打診せず | だしんせず | dashin sezu |
| Formal | 打診します | だしんします | dashin shimasu |
| Perfective | 打診した | だしんした | dashin shita |
| Conjunctive | 打診して | だしんして | dashin shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 打診すれば | だしんすれば | dashin sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# 愴怳
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuǎnghuǎng, chuànghuǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤˇ ㄏㄨㄤˇ, ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄏㄨㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cong$^2$ fong$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuǎnghuǎng [Phonetic: chuánghuǎng]
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˇ ㄏㄨㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuǎnghuǎng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuang$^3$-huang$^3$
*** Yale: chwǎng-hwǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choanghoang
*** Palladius: чуанхуан (čuanxuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuànghuǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄏㄨㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuànghuǎng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuang$^4$-huang$^3$
*** Yale: chwàng-hwǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanqhoang
*** Palladius: чуанхуан (čuanxuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cong$^2$ fong$^2$
*** Yale: chóng fóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsong$^2$ fong$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cong$^2$ fong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsrhjangX xjwangX
Rime :
| Character | 愴 | 怳 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 陽 (106) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 初兩切 | 許昉切 |
| Baxter | tsrhjangX | xjwangX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃʰɨɐŋ$^X$/ | /hʉɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂʰiɐŋ$^X$/ | /hʷiɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃʰiɑŋ$^X$/ | /xiuɑŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂʰɨaŋ$^X$/ | /huaŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃʰiaŋ$^X$/ | /xiuaŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃʰĭaŋ$^X$/ | /xĭwaŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂʰi̯aŋ$^X$/ | /xiwaŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chuǎng | huǎng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cong$^2$ | fong$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰraŋʔ hmaŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 愴 | 怳 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 1142 | 13901 |
| Phonetic component | 倉 | 兄 |
| Rime group | 陽 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 磢 | 怳 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰraŋʔ/ | /*hmaŋʔ/ |

### Adjective

愴怳
* (literary) frustrated; disappointed; disheartened
# 承安
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 承 | 安 |
| じょう Grade: 6 | あん Grade: 3 |
| goon | on'yomi |

### Proper noun

承(じょう)安(あん) • (Jōan)
* the Jōan era, 1171-1175

#### See also

* 嘉応(かおう) (Kaō) (era preceding Jōan)
* 安元(あんげん) (Angen) (era following Jōan)
# 承塵
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chéngchén
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéngchén
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéngchén
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-chʻên$^2$
*** Yale: chéng-chén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngchern
*** Palladius: чэнчэнь (čɛnčɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

### Noun

承塵
* (literary) ceiling

#### Synonyms

* 天花板 (tiānhuābǎn)
# 承辦
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chéngbàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^4$ baan$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sêng-pān / sîn-pān
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sing$^5$ poin$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéngbàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéngbàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-pan$^4$
*** Yale: chéng-bàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngbann
*** Palladius: чэнбань (čɛnbanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pän⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$懲辦／惩办 承辦／承办
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^4$ baan$^6$
*** Yale: sìhng baahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^4$ baan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^4$ ban$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ²¹ paːn²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-pān
*** Tâi-lô: sîng-pān
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sengpan
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pan²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pan³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ pan³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pan⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² pan²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîn-pān
*** Tâi-lô: sîn-pān
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sinpan
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin¹³⁻²² pan²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sing$^5$ poin$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sîng phōiⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /siŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pʰõĩ¹¹/

### Verb

承辦
* to undertake; to accept a contract; to host; to handle; to organize (an event)
    承辦人／承办人 ― chéngbànrén ― the person in charge

#### Synonyms

* 打理 (dǎlǐ)
* 營運／营运 (yíngyùn)
* 經手／经手 (jīngshǒu)
* 經營／经营 (jīngyíng)
* 經管／经管 (jīngguǎn)
* 辦理／办理 (bànlǐ)
* 運作／运作 (yùnzuò)
* 過手／过手 (Hokkien)
* 運營／运营 (yùnyíng)

#### Derived terms

* 承辦單位／承办单位

#### Related terms

* 協辦／协办 (xiébàn)
* 主辦／主办 (zhǔbàn)
* 主持 (zhǔchí)
# 承转
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 承转 – see 承轉 (“to forward”). (This term is the simplified form of 承轉).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 抱定
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bàodìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pou$^5$ ding$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phō-tēng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bàodìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàodìng
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^4$-ting$^4$
*** Yale: bàu-dìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawdinq
*** Palladius: баодин (baodin)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pou$^5$ ding$^6$
*** Yale: póuh dihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pou$^5$ ding$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pou$^5$ ding$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰou̯¹³ tɪŋ²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phō-tēng
*** Tâi-lô: phō-tīng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phoixdeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰo²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰo⁴¹⁻²² tiɪŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰo²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰo³³⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɤ³³⁻²¹ tiɪŋ³³/

### Verb

抱定
* to hold on firmly to something
* to firmly believe in something
# 抱子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): bao$^4$ zi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: bao$^4$ zi$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: baoz
*** Sinological IPA : /pau²¹³ t͡sz̩⁵³/

### Noun

抱子
* (Sichuanese) adopted child

#### Synonyms

* 養子／养子 (yǎngzǐ)
* 螟蛉子 (mínglíngzǐ)
* 螟蛉 (mínglíng)
* (Hokkien) 螟蛉仔囝
# 抱孫女
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bào sūnnǚ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄙㄨㄣ ㄋㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pou$^5$ syun$^1$ neoi$^{5-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bào sūnnǚ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄙㄨㄣ ㄋㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bào sunnyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^4$ sun$^1$-nü$^3$
*** Yale: bàu swūn-nyǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baw suenneu
*** Palladius: бао суньнюй (bao sunʹnjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯ən⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bàosūnnǚr → bàosūnnür (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄙㄨㄣ ㄋㄩˇㄦ → ㄅㄠˋ ㄙㄨㄣ ˙ㄋㄩㄦ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàosunnyůr
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^4$-sun$^1$-nü$^5$-ʼrh
*** Yale: bàu-swūn-nyur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawsuen.neuel
*** Palladius: баосуньнюйр (baosunʹnjujr)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯ən⁵⁵ nyə̯ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ → /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯ən⁵⁵ nyə̯ɻ²/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pou$^5$ syun$^1$ neoi$^{5-2}$
*** Yale: póuh syūn néui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pou$^5$ syn$^1$ noey$^{5-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pou$^5$ xun$^1$ nêu$^{5-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰou̯¹³ syːn⁵⁵ nɵy̯¹³⁻³⁵/

### Verb

抱⫽孫女 (verb-object)
* (figuratively) to (be able to) hold one's granddaughter in the arms; to become a grandparent

#### See also

* 抱孫／抱孙 (bàosūn)
* 抱孫子／抱孙子 (bào sūnzi)
# 抱屈
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bàoqū
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄑㄩ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pou$^5$ wat$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bàoqū
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄑㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàocyu
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^4$-chʻü$^1$
*** Yale: bàu-chyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawchiu
*** Palladius: баоцюй (baocjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pou$^5$ wat$^1$
*** Yale: póuh wāt
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pou$^5$ wat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pou$^5$ wed$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰou̯¹³ wɐt̚⁵/

### Verb

抱⫽屈 (verb-object) (intransitive)
* to feel wronged; to harbor resentment

#### Synonyms

* 抱委屈 (bào wěiqū)
* (Hokkien) 拗鬱／拗郁

#### Derived terms

* 懷冤抱屈／怀冤抱屈 (huáiyuānbàoqū)