# 穀氨酸鈉
## Chinese

| | | glutamic acid | sodium |
| trad. (穀氨酸鈉) | trad. (穀氨酸鈉) | 穀氨酸 | 鈉 |
| simp. (谷氨酸钠) | simp. (谷氨酸钠) | 谷氨酸 | 钠 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǔ'ānsuānnà
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄢ ㄙㄨㄢ ㄋㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): guk$^1$ on$^1$ syun$^1$ naap$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǔ'ānsuānnà
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄢ ㄙㄨㄢ ㄋㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǔ-ansuannà
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^3$-an$^1$-suan$^1$-na$^4$
*** Yale: gǔ-ān-swān-nà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guuansuannah
*** Palladius: гу’аньсуаньна (gu’anʹsuanʹna)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵ nä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: guk$^1$ on$^1$ syun$^1$ naap$^6$
*** Yale: gūk ōn syūn naahp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: guk$^7$ on$^1$ syn$^1$ naap$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gug$^1$ on$^1$ xun$^1$ nab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊk̚⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵ naːp̚²/

### Noun

穀氨酸鈉
* (formal, Mainland China) monosodium glutamate; MSG

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 味精, 味素, 穀氨酸鈉 Mainland, 麩胺酸鈉 Taiwan |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 味精 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 味之素 dated |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 味精 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 味之素 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 味精 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 味精 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 味之素 dated |
| Mandarin | Fuzhou (Qinjiang, Changle) | 味之素 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 味精, 味粉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 味精, 師傅 slang |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 味之素 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 味之素 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 味精 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 味素 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 味素 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 味素 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 味素 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 味素 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 甜粉 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 味精 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 味四素, 味精 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 味素 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 味素粉 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 味素粉 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 味素, 味素粉 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 味素粉 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 味素粉 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 味素, 味素粉 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 味素粉 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 味素粉 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 味精 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 味精 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 味素 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 味精 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 味精 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 味之素, 味精 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 味之素 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 味之素 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 味精 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 味之素 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 味之素 dated |
| Xiang | Changsha | 味子素 |