OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Inkrafttreten
## German
### Alternative forms

* In-Kraft-Treten

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪnˈkʁaftˌtʁeːtn̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: In‧kraft‧tre‧ten

### Noun

Inkrafttreten n (strong, genitive Inkrafttretens, no plural)
* (law) coming into effect, coming into force
    Synonym: Inkrafttretung
    Antonyms: Außerkrafttreten, Außerkrafttretung

#### Related terms

* in Kraft
* in Kraft treten
* Inkraftsetzen

### Further reading

* “Inkrafttreten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* Julian von Heyl (1998–2024) “Inkrafttreten”, in korrekturen.de‎
* “Inkrafttreten” in Duden online
# Inkrafttretungen
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪnˈkʁaftˌtʁeːtʊŋən]
* Hyphenation: In‧kraft‧tre‧tun‧gen

### Noun

Inkrafttretungen
* plural of Inkrafttretung
# Jermář
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɛrmaːr̝̊]

### Proper noun

Jermář m anim (female equivalent Jermářová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Jermář”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# concatenation trees
## English
### Noun

concatenation trees
* plural of concatenation tree
# concatenatis
## Latin
### Verb

concatēnātis
* second-person plural present active indicative of concatēnō
# concatenating
## English
### Verb

concatenating
* present participle and gerund of concatenate
# concatenationis
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kon.ka.teː.naː.tiˈoː.nis/, [kɔŋkät̪eːnäːt̪iˈoːnɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kon.ka.te.nat.t͡siˈo.nis/, [koŋkät̪enät̪ː͡s̪iˈɔːnis]

### Noun

concatēnātiōnis f
* genitive singular of concatēnātiō
# concettualizzati
## Italian
### Participle

concettualizzati m pl
* masculine plural of concettualizzato
# comprobaturos
## Latin
### Participle

comprobātūrōs
* accusative masculine plural of comprobātūrus
# concns.
## English
### Noun

concns.
* plural of concn.
# concesivos
## Spanish
### Adjective

concesivos
* masculine plural of concesivo
# ungefährlicheren
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ungefährlicheren
* inflection of ungefährlich:
** strong genitive masculine/neuter singular comparative degree
** weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular comparative degree
** strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular comparative degree
** strong dative plural comparative degree
** weak/mixed all-case plural comparative degree
# ungefährlicheres
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ungefährlicheres
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular comparative degree of ungefährlich
# undertaketh
## English
### Etymology

undertake +‎ -eth

### Verb

undertaketh
* (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of undertake
# Italiker
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iˈtaːlɪkɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Italiker m (strong, genitive Italikers, plural Italiker, feminine Italikerin)
* Italic
    Synonym: Italer
** 1856, Theodor Mommsen, Römische Geschichte [History of Rome], volume 1, Erstes Buch: Bis zur Abschaffung des römischen Königtums, page 19:Aber was die Griechen und Italiker anlangt, so darf bei den verhältniſsmäſsig wohl bekannten Beziehungen dieser beiden Nationen zueinander die Annahme, daſs der Ackerbau wie Schrift und Münze erst durch die Hellenen nach Italien gekommen sei, als völlig unzulässig bezeichnet werden.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Italiker” in Duden online
* “Italiker” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Italikerin
## German
### Etymology

Italiker +‎ -in

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Italikerin f (genitive Italikerin, plural Italikerinnen)
* female equivalent of Italiker

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Italikerin” in Duden online
# Jovel
## English
### Proper noun

Jovel (plural Jovels)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Jovel is the 13391st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2275 individuals. Jovel is most common among Hispanic/Latino (96.31%) individuals.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xoˈbel/ [xoˈβ̞el]
* Rhymes: -el
* Syllabification: Jo‧vel

### Proper noun

Jovel m or f by sense
* a surname
# unguiculato
## Latin
### Adjective

unguiculātō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of unguiculātus
# unguiculatos
## Latin
### Adjective

unguiculātōs
* accusative masculine plural of unguiculātus
# comunistizzava
## Italian
### Verb

comunistizzava
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of comunistizzare
# Juventus
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /juˈvɛn.tus/
* Rhymes: -ɛntus
* Hyphenation: Ju‧vèn‧tus

### Proper noun

Juventus f (properly: Juventus Football Club)
* (soccer) Juventus FC, a football club from Turin, Italy

### Further reading

* Juventus Football Club on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Juventus F.C. on the Italian Wikiquote.Wikiquote $^{it}$
* Category:Juventus FC on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Juvenília
## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Juvenília
* A municipality of Minas Gerais, Brazil
# Juvera
## English
### Proper noun

Juvera
* A surname.
# conchoïdaux
## French
### Adjective

conchoïdaux
* masculine plural of conchoïdal
# unimpresses
## English
### Verb

unimpresses
* third-person singular simple present indicative of unimpress
# ungreat
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ great. Cognate with Scots ongrit (“small”, literally “un-great”).

### Adjective

ungreat (comparative more ungreat, superlative most ungreat)
* Not great.

### Anagrams

* Turnage, gaunter, ungrate
# ungreedy
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ greedy.

### Adjective

ungreedy (comparative more ungreedy, superlative most ungreedy)
* Not greedy.

### Anagrams

* ungreyed
# ungreasing
## English
### Verb

ungreasing
* present participle and gerund of ungrease
# Jīnshā
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Jīnshā (Zhuyin ㄐㄧㄣ ㄕㄚ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 金沙
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 津沙
# Jīnmén Dàqiáo
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Jīnmén Dàqiáo (Zhuyin ㄐㄧㄣ ㄇㄣˊ ㄉㄚˋ ㄑㄧㄠˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 金門大橋／金门大桥
# Jupp
## English
### Proper noun

Jupp
* A surname
** 2018, PanicBarn, Not Tonight, No More Robots, via Windows, level/area: 4 January 2018:Julian Jupp: 'My, what a lovely craphole you've got. Name's Integration Officer Jupp. But you can call me "my lord" of you like.'

## German
### Etymology

Pet form of Josef, Joseph. Regarding the final -p one might suspect influence by Jakob, but the southern German equivalent Sepp seems to imply that the name was formerly pronounced with a final /p/, rather than /f/. At any rate, Jupp is now associated exclusively with Josef. Compare also Dutch Joop.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jʊp/

### Proper noun

Jupp m (proper noun, strong, genitive Jupps)
* (regional, western Germany) a male given name
# Jusiewicz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /juˈɕɛvit͡ʂ/
* Rhymes: -ɛvit͡ʂ
* Syllabification: Ju‧sie‧wicz

### Proper noun

Jusiewicz m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Jusiewicz f (indeclinable)
* a female surname
# Juršě
## Old Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈjurʃi̯ɛ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈjirʃɛ/

### Proper noun

Juršě m pers
* a male given name

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “Juršě”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# Jusio
## Old Occitan
### Noun

Jusio m (oblique plural Jusios, nominative singular Jusios, nominative plural Jusio)
* Jew
# concretarum
## Latin
### Participle

concrētārum
* genitive feminine plural of concrētus
# conclamantium
## Latin
### Participle

conclāmantium
* genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of conclāmāns
# conclamaras
## Latin
### Verb

conclāmārās
* second-person singular pluperfect active indicative of conclāmō

## Portuguese
### Verb

conclamaras
* second-person singular pluperfect indicative of conclamar
# undulet
## Latin
### Verb

undulet
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of undulō
# unduletur
## Latin
### Verb

undulētur
* third-person singular present passive subjunctive of undulō
# condesaré
## Spanish
### Verb

condesaré
* first-person singular future indicative of condesar
# conclouràs
## Catalan
### Verb

conclouràs
* second-person singular future indicative of concloure
# uniese
## Spanish
### Verb

uniese
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of unir
# unieseis
## Spanish
### Verb

unieseis
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of unir
# Jacobis
## English
### Proper noun

Jacobis
* plural of Jacobi
# Jacobins
## English
### Noun

Jacobins
* plural of Jacobin

### Anagrams

* Bošnjaci
# conciliabere
## Latin
### Verb

conciliābere
* second-person singular future passive indicative of conciliō
# adarrondotsu
## Basque
### Etymology

From adarrondo (“knot, shake”) +‎ -tsu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adarondot͡s̺u/ [a.ð̞a.rõn̪.d̪o.t͡s̺u]
* IPA: (most dialects) /adarondot͡s̺u/ [a.ð̞a.rõn̪.d̪o.t͡s̺u]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /adarondot͡s̻u/ [a.ð̞a.rõn̪.d̪o.t͡s̻u]
* Rhymes: -ots̺u
* Rhymes: -ots̺u
* Rhymes: -ots̻u
* Hyphenation: a‧da‧rron‧do‧tsu

### Noun

adarrondotsu (comparative adarrondotsuago, superlative adarrondotsuen, excessive adarrondotsuegi)
* (Northern) knotty (of a tree)
    Synonym: adabegitsu

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “adarrondotsu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “adarrondotsu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# 鴻鵠
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hónghú
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hung$^4$ huk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hónghú
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hónghú
*** Wade–Giles: hung$^2$-hu$^2$
*** Yale: húng-hú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hornghwu
*** Palladius: хунху (xunxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xʊŋ³⁵ xu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hung$^4$ huk$^6$
*** Yale: hùhng huhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hung$^4$ huk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hung$^4$ hug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hʊŋ²¹ hʊk̚²/

### Noun

鴻鵠
* (literary) big bird; swan
* (literary, figurative) person with lofty aspirations

#### Synonyms

* (swan): (literary) 鴻／鸿 (hóng), (literary) 鵠／鹄 (hú), 天鵝／天鹅 (tiān'é)

#### Derived terms

* 燕雀安知鴻鵠志／燕雀安知鸿鹄志 (yànquè ān zhī hónghú zhì)
* 燕雀豈知鴻鵠志／燕雀岂知鸿鹄志
* 鴻鵠之志／鸿鹄之志 (hónghúzhīzhì)
* 鴻鵠大志／鸿鹄大志
# глежањ
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gleznъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlêʒaɲ/
* Hyphenation: гле‧жањ

### Noun

гле̏жањ m (Latin spelling glȅžanj)
* ankle (joint between foot and leg)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “глежањ” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# BSHS
## English
### Noun

BSHS (plural BSHSs)
* Initialism of Bachelor of Science in health science.
# 直昇飛機
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 直昇飛機 – see 直升飛機 (“helicopter”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 直升飛機).
# бастуни
## Bulgarian
### Noun

басту́ни • (bastúni)
* indefinite plural of басту́н (bastún)

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbastuni]

### Noun

бастуни • (bastuni)
* indefinite plural of бастун (bastun)
# бзыдымаҭаӄа
## Ubykh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bzədəmatʰaqa]

### Noun

бзыдымаҭаӄа • (bzədəmataqa)
* drake, male duck

### References

* Vogt, Hans (1963) Dictionnaire de la Langue Oubykh‎ (in French), Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, page 92
# выступления
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɨstʊˈplʲenʲɪjə]

### Noun

выступле́ния • (vystuplénija) n inan or n inan pl
* inflection of выступле́ние (vystuplénije):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# affliggeranno
## Italian
### Verb

affliggeranno
* third-person plural future of affliggere
# affliggerci
## Italian
### Verb

affliggerci
* first-person plural infinitive of affliggersi
# высуньте
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɨsʊnʲtʲe]

### Verb

вы́суньте • (výsunʹte)
* second-person plural imperative perfective of вы́сунуть (výsunutʹ)
# ενώνομαι
## Greek
### Verb

ενώνομαι • (enónomai) passive (past ενώθηκα, active ενώνω)
* passive of ενώνω (enóno)

#### Conjugation

    see this verb's full conjugation at: ενώνω (enóno)
# affettammo
## Italian
### Verb

affettammo
* first-person plural past historic of affettare
# afaiçonàvem
## Catalan
### Verb

afaiçonàvem
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of afaiçonar
# горбину
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɐrˈbʲinʊ]

### Noun

горби́ну • (gorbínu) f inan or m inan
* accusative singular of горби́на (gorbína)
# горбитесь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡorbʲɪtʲɪsʲ]

### Verb

го́рбитесь • (górbitesʹ)
* inflection of го́рбиться (górbitʹsja):
** second-person plural present indicative imperfective
** second-person plural imperative imperfective
# высыхать
## Russian
### Etymology

вы- (vy-) +‎ -сыха́ть (-syxátʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɨsɨˈxatʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

высыха́ть • (vysyxátʹ) impf (perfective вы́сохнуть)
* to dry up, to dry out
* to wither

#### Related terms

* со́хнуть (sóxnutʹ)
* высыхание (vysyxanije)
# голосках
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡəɫɐˈskax]

### Noun

голоска́х • (goloskáx) m inan pl
* prepositional plural of голосо́к (golosók)
# голоске
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡəɫɐˈskʲe]

### Noun

голоске́ • (goloské) m inan
* prepositional singular of голосо́к (golosók)
# голосишь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡəɫɐˈsʲiʂ]

### Verb

голоси́шь • (golosíšʹ)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of голоси́ть (golosítʹ)
# affichette
## French
### Etymology

From affiche +‎ -ette (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

affichette f (plural affichettes)
* a small poster or flyer

### Further reading

* “affichette”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# afantasma
## Spanish
### Verb

afantasma
* inflection of afantasmar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# κάπως
## Greek
### Etymology

Univerbation of an unattested Byzantine Greek *κάν πως (*kán pōs). The *κάν (*kán) is identical to καν (kan, “even”), and the πως (pōs) is identical to πως (pos) and used in the sense of the Ancient Greek phrase ἐάν πως (eán pōs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈka.pos/

### Adverb

κάπως • (kápos)
* somewhat, kind of, a bit
* somehow, in some way

### References

* ↑ κάπως, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# говорясь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡəvɐˈrʲæsʲ]

### Participle

говоря́сь • (govorjásʹ)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of говори́ться (govorítʹsja)
# εσείς
## Greek

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.For other Greek entries on this topic, see Basic.

### Alternative forms

* (contraction) σεις (seis)

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Seems like a pluralized form of εσύ (esý); what's the exact morphology here?”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈsis/

### Pronoun

εσείς • (eseís) (strong personal pronoun)
* you (2nd person plural, nominative)

#### Usage notes

* This is the formal 2nd person pronoun, used to strangers and those to whom it is thought that deference or respect is due. The singular informal form εσύ (esý) is used with children, friends and relatives.

#### Related terms

| Number (style) | singular (familiar) | singular (familiar) | plural (formal) | plural (formal) |
| | strong | weak | strong | weak |
| nominative | εσύ • | — | εσείς • | — |
| genitive | εσένα • | σου • $^†$ | εσάς • | σας • $^†$ |
| accusative | εσένα • | σε • | εσάς • | σας • |
| vocative | εσύ • | — | εσείς • | — |
| † These terms double as possessive pronouns. All personal pronoun forms are displayed at εγώ (egó, “I”). |||||
# εσάς
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* (contraction): σας (sas)

### Pronoun

εσάς • (esás) (strong personal)
* you (2nd person plural, accusative)
* your (2nd person plural, genitive)

#### Related terms

| Number (style) | singular (familiar) | singular (familiar) | plural (formal) | plural (formal) |
| | strong | weak | strong | weak |
| nominative | εσύ • | — | εσείς • | — |
| genitive | εσένα • | σου • $^†$ | εσάς • | σας • $^†$ |
| accusative | εσένα • | σε • | εσάς • | σας • |
| vocative | εσύ • | — | εσείς • | — |
| † These terms double as possessive pronouns. All personal pronoun forms are displayed at εγώ (egó, “I”). |||||
# afiveleis
## Portuguese
### Verb

afiveleis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of afivelar
# afivele
## Portuguese
### Verb

afivele
* inflection of afivelar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# affixurorum
## Latin
### Participle

affīxūrōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of affīxūrus
# affrontaste
## Italian
### Verb

affrontaste
* inflection of affrontare:
** second-person plural past historic
** second-person plural imperfect subjunctive
# concretéssim
## Catalan
### Verb

concretéssim
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of concretar
# 败色
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 败色 – see 敗色 (“to discolor and fade; to lose color”). (This term is the simplified form of 敗色).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 驚鴻
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīnghóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ ㄏㄨㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīnghóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄏㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jinghóng
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$-hung$^2$
*** Yale: jīng-húng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinghorng
*** Palladius: цзинхун (czinxun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ xʊŋ³⁵/

### Noun

驚鴻
* (archaic) a wild goose that is flying away after having been startled (a metaphor for a graceful and elegant woman)
* (archaic) a beautiful and graceful woman
* (archaic) an elegant and graceful dancer
# 驚青
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): geng$^1$ ceng$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: geng$^1$ ceng$^1$
*** Yale: gēng chēng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: geng$^1$ tseng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: géng$^1$ céng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɛːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɛːŋ⁵⁵/

### Adjective

驚青
* (Cantonese) scared; afraid; easily frightened; cowardly; flustered
** 2019 May 18, 唐貝詩 [Lydia Tong], quotee, “處女古裝化身聶小倩 唐貝詩變王祖賢？”, in 《成報》 [Sing Pao], page B02:
       ngo$^5$ mun$^4$ dong$^1$ si$^4$ zong$^1$ baan$^6$ hau$^6$ zi$^2$ si$^6$ paak$^3$ ziu$^3$, bat$^1$ si$^6$ zan$^1$ dik$^1$ jin$^2$ hei$^3$, daan$^6$ taa$^1$ dou$^1$ gaau$^1$ zuk$^1$ gung$^1$ fo$^3$, taa$^1$ zi$^1$ dou$^3$ ning$^4$ coi$^2$ san$^4$ si$^6$ ming$^4$ syu$^1$ sang$^1$ jiu$^3$ nip$^6$ siu$^2$ sin$^6$ bou$^2$ wu$^6$, jat$^1$ fu$^3$ geng$^1$ ceng$^1$ dik$^1$ mou$^4$ joeng$^{6-2}$. [Jyutping]
       At the time, after dressing up, we were just doing a photoshoot and not actually acting, but he went over and beyond and, knowing that Ning Caichen is a scholar who needs the protection of Nie Xiaoqian, made a frightful expression.
** 2019 October 1, 李慶全, quoting 花姐 [Ahfa Wong], “經理人花姐稱姜濤讚警方有禮貌”, in 《文匯報》 [Wen Wei Po], page A31:
       bat$^1$ gwo$^3$ taa$^1$ jat$^1$ hoeng$^3$ dou$^1$ geng$^1$ ceng$^1$, uk$^1$ kei$^2$ fu$^6$ gan$^6$ jau$^6$ fong$^3$ ceoi$^1$ leoi$^6$ daan$^{6-2}$, taa$^1$ zeoi$^3$ geng$^1$ maa$^1$ mi$^4$ jau$^5$ ngai$^4$ him$^2$, so$^2$ ji$^5$ wui$^5$ pui$^4$ maa$^1$ mi$^4$ lok$^6$ gaai$^1$. [Jyutping]
       But he [Keung To] has always been easily frightened, and people are setting off tear gas near his home. He's most afraid that his mother would be in danger, so he would go out with his mother.

#### Derived terms

* 驚青鬼／惊青鬼
# 黒鶴
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 黒 | 鶴 |
| くろ Grade: 2 | つる > づる Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 黑鶴 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

黒 (kuro, “black”) +‎ 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) くろづる [kùrózúrú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kɯ̟ɾo̞zɨɾɯ̟]

### Noun

黒(くろ)鶴(づる) or 黒鶴(クロヅル) • (kurozuru)
* a common crane
# 鼎𮣶
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鼎𮣶 – see 鼎鑢 (“spatula”). (This term is the simplified form of 鼎鑢).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 麻菜珩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Mácàihéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˊ ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Mácàihéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˊ ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Mácàihéng
*** Wade–Giles: Ma$^2$-tsʻai$^4$-hêng$^2$
*** Yale: Má-tsài-héng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Matsayherng
*** Palladius: Мацайхэн (Macajxɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /mä³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ xɤŋ³⁵/

### Proper noun

麻菜珩
* Macaiheng (an island in the East China Sea off Jiangsu, China)
# 鬼才
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guǐcái
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄟˇ ㄘㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwai$^2$ coi$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guǐcái
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˇ ㄘㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guěicái
*** Wade–Giles: kuei$^3$-tsʻai$^2$
*** Yale: gwěi-tsái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goeitsair
*** Palladius: гуйцай (gujcaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwai$^2$ coi$^4$
*** Yale: gwái chòih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwai$^2$ tsoi$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guei$^2$ coi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɐi̯³⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/

### Noun

鬼才
* brilliant genius; freak genius

#### See also

* 天才 (tiāncái, “genius”)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鬼 | 才 |
| き Grade: S | さい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きさい [kìsáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲi̥sa̠i]

### Noun

鬼(き)才(さい) • (kisai)
* brilliant genius; freak genius

#### Usage notes

* Both 鬼才(きさい) (kisai) and 奇才(きさい) (kisai) have the meaning "genius", but the degree of genius implied by the former is greater. While 奇才(きさい) (kisai) suggests an unusual talent, 鬼才(きさい) (kisai) implies a genius wholly surpassing the human norm.

#### See also

* 奇(き)才(さい) (kisai)
* 天才(てんさい) (tensai, “genius”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# ꦲꦧꦶꦏꦫ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अभिकर (abhikara, “executor, performer”) (अभि (abhi) +‎ कर (kara)).

### Noun

ꦲꦧꦶꦏꦫ (abikara)
* (archaic) aristocrat
* (archaic) civil servant

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: abikara

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2015) “abikara”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# ꦲꦧꦢ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَبَد (ʔabad).

### Noun

ꦲꦧꦢ꧀ (abad)
* century

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2015) “abad”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
* Lien Sutini, Desie Natalia, Nani Darheni, Umi Kulsum, Devyanti Asmalasari (2022) Kamus Indonesia-Sunda-Cerbon [Indonesian-Sundanese-Cirebonese Dictionary]‎ (in Indonesian), Bandung: Balai Bahasa Provinsi Jawa Barat
# 黑天鹅
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 黑天鹅 – see 黑天鵝. (This term is the simplified form of 黑天鵝).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ꗥ

| ꗥ | U+A5E5, &#42469; VAI SYLLABLE HEN |
| ← ꗤ [U+A5E4] | Vai | ꗦ → [U+A5E6] |

## Vai
### Syllable

ꗥ • (hɛ̃)
* The Vai syllable hɛ̃
# ꗨ

| ꗨ | U+A5E8, &#42472; VAI SYLLABLE PE |
| ← ꗧ [U+A5E7] | Vai | ꗩ → [U+A5E9] |

## Vai
### Syllable

ꗨ • (pɛ)
* The Vai syllable pɛ