# 羖

| 羖 | U+7F96, &#32662; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7F96 |
| ← 羕 [U+7F95] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 羗 → [U+7F97] |

## Translingual
### Han character

羖 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿手竹弓水 (TQHNE), four-corner 8754$_7$, composition ⿰羊殳)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 951, character 26
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28450
* Dae Jaweon: page 1395, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3128, character 3
* Unihan data for U+7F96

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 羖 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 股 | *klaːʔ |
| 羖 | *klaːʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *klaːʔ) : semantic 羊 + phonetic 夃 (OC *kaːʔ).

### Etymology

Schuessler (2007) suggests that it is probably cognate with 羯 (OC *kad, “wether”), in which case it would be of Sino-Tibetan origin. Wang (1982) instead relates this word to 牯 (OC *kaːʔ, “male bovine”) and 豭 (OC *kraː, “boar”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǔ (gu$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǔ
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^3$
*** Yale: gǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
*** Palladius: гу (gu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gu$^2$
*** Yale: gú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gu$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kuː³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: kuX
Rime :
| Character | 羖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 公戸切 |
| Baxter | kuX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kuo$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kuo$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ko$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kɔ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ko$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ku$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kuo$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | gǔ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gu$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*Cə.kʷˤaʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*klaːʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 羖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | gǔ |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ ku$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*Cə.kʷˁaʔ/ |
| English | ram |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 羖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4312 |
| Phonetic component | 股 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 古 |
| Old Chinese | /*klaːʔ/ |

### Definitions

羖
* black ram

### Compounds

* 五羖大夫

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B03535

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こ (ko)、く (ku)
* Kun: ひつじ (hitsuji)

## Korean
### Hanja

羖 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune–Reischauer ko, Yale ko)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.