# 襯衣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chènyī
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣˋ ㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): can$^3$ ji$^1$
* Jin (Wiktionary): ceng$^3$ i$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhìn-i
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chènyī
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˋ ㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chènyi
*** Wade–Giles: chʻên$^4$-i$^1$
*** Yale: chèn-yī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chenni
*** Palladius: чэньи (čɛnʹi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵¹ i⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: can$^3$ ji$^1$
*** Yale: chan yī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsan$^3$ ji$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cen$^3$ yi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐn³³ jiː⁵⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: ceng$^3$ i$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sʰə̃ŋ⁴⁵ i¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhìn-i
*** Tâi-lô: tshìn-i
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chien'y
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ i³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰin²¹⁻⁵³ i⁴⁴/

### Noun

襯衣
* underwear
* (chiefly Mainland China) shirt

#### Synonyms

* (underwear):
* 內內／内内 (nèinei) (colloquial, cute-sounding)
* 內套／内套 (Hokkien)
* 內衣／内衣 (nèiyī)
* 內衣褲／内衣裤 (nèiyīkù)
* 內衫／内衫 (Hokkien)
* 內䘥仔／内䘥仔 (Hokkien, sleeveless underwear)
* 內褲／内裤 (nèikù) (underpants)
* 內面衫／内面衫 (Hokkien)
* 內面褲／内面裤 (Hokkien, underpants)
* 套衫 (tau$^3$ san$^1$) (Jin)
* 底衫 (dai$^2$ saam$^1$) (Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew)
* 底衫仔 (Hakka)
* 底衫褲／底衫裤 (dai$^2$ saam$^1$ fu$^3$) (Cantonese)
* 短褲／短裤 (duǎnkù) (shorts, underwear bottoms)
* 秋衣 (qiūyī) (long-sleeved thermal undergarment)
* 秋褲／秋裤 (qiūkù) (long underwear pants)
* 褲衩／裤衩 (kùchǎ)
* 褻衣／亵衣 (xièyī) (literary, women's underwear)
* (shirt):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 襯衫 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 襯衣, 襯衫, 汗衫 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 襯衫 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 襯衫兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 襯衫 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 襯衣, 襯衣兒, 襯衫兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 襯衣, 襯衫兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 襯衫兒, 襯衫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 襯衫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 襯衣, 襯衫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 襯衣, 襯衫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 襯衣, 襯衫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 襯衣 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 襯衫 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 襯衫 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 襯衣 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 恤衫 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 恤衫 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 襯衫 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 襯衫 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 襯衣 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 恤衫, 汗衫 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 恤衫 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 恤衫 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 恤衫 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 恤衫 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 恤衫 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 恤子, 歪恤子 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 面衫 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 恤子, 歪恤子 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 襯衫, 恤子, 歪恤子 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 襯衫, 恤子 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 襯衫, 恤子, 歪恤子 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 恤衫 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 恤衫 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 襯衫 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 衫衫, 襯衣, 襯衫 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 襯衫子, 襯襖兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 襯衫 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 襯衫, 汗衫 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 雲衫, 雲衫衫 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 雲衫 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 雲衫 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 雲衫 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 雲衫 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 雲衫 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 內衫 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | oăi-siat-chuh |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | siat-chuh |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | oăi-siat-chuh |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | siat-chuh |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | oăi-siat-chuh |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | siat-chuh |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 恤衫 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 恤衫 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 恤衫 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 恤衫 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 恤衫 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 恤衫 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 襯衫 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 襯衫, 襯裡短衫 dated |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 襯衫 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 襯衫 |
| Wu | Danyang | 襯衫 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 襯衫 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 襯衫 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 襯衫 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 襯衫 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 襯衣, 襯衫 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 熱衣子 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 襯衣 |

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 襯 | 衣 |
| しん Hyōgai | い Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | kan'on |
Appears to be from Middle Chinese 襯衣 (MC tsrhinH 'j+j|'j+jH).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しんい [shíꜜǹ'ì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɕĩɰ̃i]

#### Noun

襯(しん)衣(い) • (shin'i)
* underwear
    Synonyms: 肌着 (hadagi), 襦袢 (juban), 繻絆 (juban)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 襯 | 衣 |
| しゃつ ||
| Hyōgai | Grade: 4 |
| jukujikun ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 襯衣 – see the following entry. :
| 【シャツ】 | [noun] a shirt [noun] an undershirt, a vest |
(This term, 襯衣, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.) :

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN