# ⲥⲱϧⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲥⲱϩⲉ (sōhe), ⲥⲱϣⲉ (sōše), ⲥⲱϩⲧ (sōht) — Sahidic

### Verb

ⲥⲱϧⲓ • (sōxi) (pronominal state ⲥⲁϧ⸗, stative ⲥⲏϧⲓ† or ⲥⲏϧ†)
* (Bohairic) to weave

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲥⲱϧⲓ sōxi | imperative | affirmative | ⲥⲱϧⲓ sōxi |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲓ štemsōxi | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀persōxi |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲥⲱϧⲓ tisōxi | ⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ ksōxi | ⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ tesōxi | ϥⲥⲱϧⲓ fsōxi | ⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ ssōxi | ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ tensōxi | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ tetensōxi | ⲥⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ sesōxi | ⲥⲱϧⲓ sōxi |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ eisōxi | ⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ eksōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ eresōxi | ⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ efsōxi | ⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ essōxi | ⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ensōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ eretensōxi | ⲉⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ eusōxi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ ere- sōxi |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲥⲱϧⲓ etisōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ eteksōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ etesōxi | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ etefsōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ etessōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etensōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etetensōxi | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ etousōxi | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ ete- sōxi |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ naisōxi | ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ naksōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ naresōxi | ⲛⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ nafsōxi | ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ nassōxi | ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ nansōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ naretensōxi | ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ nausōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ nare- sōxi |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ aisōxi | ⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ aksōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ aresōxi | ⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ afsōxi | ⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ assōxi | ⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ansōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ aretensōxi | ⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ ausōxi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ are- sōxi |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ tinasōxi | ⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ khnasōxi | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ terasōxi | ϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ fnasōxi | ⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ snasōxi | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ tennasōxi | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ tetennasōxi | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ senasōxi | ⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ nasōxi |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ einasōxi | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ ekhnasōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ erenasōxi | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ efnasōxi | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ esnasōxi | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ ennasōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ eretennasōxi | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ eunasōxi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ ere- nasōxi |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ etinasōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ etekhnasōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ etenasōxi | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ etefnasōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ etesnasōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ etennasōxi | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ etetennasōxi | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ etounasōxi | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ ete- nasōxi |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ nainasōxi | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ nakhnasōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ narenasōxi | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ nafnasōxi | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ nasnasōxi | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ nannasōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ naretennasōxi | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ naunasōxi | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ nare- nasōxi |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ ainasōxi | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ akhnasōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ arenasōxi | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ afnasōxi | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ asnasōxi | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ annasōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ aretennasōxi | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ aunasōxi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ are- nasōxi |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ aisōxi | ⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ aksōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ aresōxi | ⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ afsōxi | ⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ assōxi | ⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ansōxi | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ atetensōxi | ⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ ausōxi | ⲁ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ a- sōxi |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pisōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀peksōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pesōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pefsōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pessōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pensōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀petensōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pousōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pe- sōxi |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ eaisōxi | ⲉⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ eaksōxi | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ earesōxi | ⲉⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ eafsōxi | ⲉⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ eassōxi | ⲉⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ eansōxi | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ eatetensōxi | ⲉⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ eausōxi | ⲉⲁ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ ea- sōxi |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pisōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀peksōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pesōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pefsōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pessōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pensōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀petensōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pousōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pe- sōxi |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ etaisōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ etaksōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ etaresōxi | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ etafsōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ etassōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etansōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etaretensōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ etausōxi | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ eta- sōxi |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pisōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀peksōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pesōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pefsōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pessōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pensōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀petensōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pousōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pe- sōxi |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ neaisōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ neaksōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ nearesōxi | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ neafsōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ neassōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ neansōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ neatetensōxi | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ neausōxi | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ nea- sōxi |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀pisōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀peksōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀pesōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀pefsōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀pessōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀pensōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀petensōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀pousōxi | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ nem̀pe- sōxi |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ etaisōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ etaksōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ etaresōxi | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ etafsōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ etassōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etansōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etaretensōxi | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ etausōxi | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ eta- sōxi |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀patisōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pateksōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀patesōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀patefsōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀patessōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀patensōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀patetensōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀patousōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pate- sōxi |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀patisōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pateksōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀patesōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀patefsōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀patessōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀patensōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀patetensōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀patousōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pate- sōxi |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀patisōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pateksōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀patesōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀patefsōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀patessōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀patensōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀patetensōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀patousōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pate- sōxi |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀patisōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀pateksōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀patesōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀patefsōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀patessōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀patensōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀patetensōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀patousōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀pate- sōxi |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ šaisōxi | ϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ šaksōxi | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ šaresōxi | ϣⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ šafsōxi | ϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ šassōxi | ϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ šansōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ šatetensōxi | ϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ šausōxi | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ šare- sōxi |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀paisōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀paksōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀paresōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pafsōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀passōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pansōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀paretensōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pausōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀pare- sōxi |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ ešaisōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ ešaksōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ ešaresōxi | ⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ ešafsōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ ešassōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ešansōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ešatetensōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ ešausōxi | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ ešare- sōxi |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀paisōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀paksōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀paresōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pafsōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀passōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pansōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀paretensōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pausōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pare- sōxi |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ etšaisōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ etšaksōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ etšaresōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ etšafsōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ etšassōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etšansōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etšatetensōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ etšausōxi | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ etšare- sōxi |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀paisōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀paksōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀paresōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pafsōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀passōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pansōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀paretensōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pausōxi | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ etm̀pare- sōxi |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ našaisōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ našaksōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ našaresōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ našafsōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ našassōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ našansōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ našatetensōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ našausōxi | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ našare- sōxi |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀paisōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀paksōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀paresōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀pafsōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀passōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀pansōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀paretensōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀pausōxi | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ nam̀pare- sōxi |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀paisōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀paksōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀paresōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pafsōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀passōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pansōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀paretensōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pausōxi | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ em̀pare- sōxi |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ eiesōxi | ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ ekesōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ eresōxi | ⲉϥⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ efesōxi | ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ esesōxi | ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ enesōxi | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ eretenesōxi | ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ euesōxi | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ ere- sōxi |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹnasōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹneksōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹnesōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹnefsōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹnessōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹnensōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹnetensōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹnousōxi | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹne- sōxi |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ marisōxi | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ marefsōxi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ maressōxi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ marensōxi | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ marousōxi | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ mare- sōxi |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀penthrisōxi | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀penthrefsōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀penthressōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀penthrensōxi | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀penthreusōxi | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ m̀penthre- sōxi |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹtasōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹteksōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹtesōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹtefsōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹtessōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹtensōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹtetensōxi | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹsesōxi, ǹtousōxi | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ ǹte- sōxi |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ tarisōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ tareksōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ taresōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ tarefsōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ taressōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ tarensōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ taretensōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ tarousōxi | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ tare- sōxi |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲥⲱϧⲓ šatisōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ šateksōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ šatesōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲓ šatefsōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ šatessōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ šatensōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ šatetensōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ šatousōxi | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ šate- sōxi |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ aišansōxi | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ akšansōxi | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ arešansōxi | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ afšansōxi | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ asšansōxi | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ anšansōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ aretenšansōxi | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ aušansōxi | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ arešan- sōxi |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲓ aisōxi | ⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲓ aksōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲓ aresōxi | ⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲓ afsōxi | ⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲓ assōxi | ⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ ansōxi | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲓ aretensōxi | ⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲓ ausōxi | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲱϧⲓ are- sōxi |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |