OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 坬

| 坬 | U+576C, &#22380; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-576C |
| ← 坫 [U+576B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 坭 → [U+576D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

坬 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土竹女人 (GHVO), composition ⿰土瓜)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 226, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4980
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 433, character 3
* Unihan data for U+576C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 瓜 | *kʷraː |
| 坬 | *kʷraːs |
| 窊 | *qʷraː, *qʷraːs |
| 畖 | *qʷraː |
| 搲 | *qʷraːs |
| 攨 | *qʷraːs |
| 孤 | *kʷaː |
| 苽 | *kʷaː |
| 胍 | *kʷaː |
| 泒 | *kʷaː |
| 呱 | *kʷaː |
| 觚 | *kʷaː |
| 柧 | *kʷaː |
| 罛 | *kʷaː |
| 軱 | *kʷaː |
| 菰 | *kʷaː |
| 箛 | *kʷaː |
| 狐 | *ɡʷaː |
| 弧 | *ɡʷlaː |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guà (gua$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaa$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guà
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guà
*** Wade–Giles: kua$^4$
*** Yale: gwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guah
*** Palladius: гуа (gua)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwaa$^3$
*** Yale: gwa
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwaa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gua$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷaː³³/
* Middle Chinese: kwaeH
Rime :
| Character | 坬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (99) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 古罵切 |
| Baxter | kwaeH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠua$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʷᵚa$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kua$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kwaɨ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kua$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kwa$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kwa$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | guà |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gwaa$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʷraːs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 坬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4341 |
| Phonetic component | 瓜 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 坬 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʷraːs/ |

### Definitions

坬
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 86

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): か (ka)、け (ke)
# gritito
## Spanish
### Etymology

From grito +‎ -ito.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɾiˈtito/ [ɡɾiˈt̪i.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ito
* Syllabification: gri‧ti‧to

### Noun

gritito m (plural grititos)
* diminutive of grito
# igandeak begiratu
## Basque
### Etymology

From igandeak (plural of igande (“Sunday”)) +‎ begiratu (“to look at”).

### Verb

igandeak begiratu du (imperfect participle igandeak begiratzen, future participle igandeak begiratuko, short form igandeak begira, verbal noun igandeak begiratze)
* (Christianity) to keep the Sabbath
    Synonym: igandeak gorde

### Further reading

* “igandeak begiratu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
# armfoting
## Swedish
### Etymology

From arm +‎ fot +‎ -ing.

### Noun

armfoting c
* brachiopod

#### Declension
### Further reading

* armfoting in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# arguyan
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾˈɡuʝan/ [aɾˈɣ̞u.ʝãn]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /aɾˈɡuʝan/ [aɾˈɣ̞u.ʝãn]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /aɾˈɡuʃan/ [aɾˈɣ̞u.ʃãn]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /aɾˈɡuʒan/ [aɾˈɣ̞u.ʒãn]
* Rhymes: -uʝan
* Syllabification: ar‧gu‧yan

### Verb

arguyan
* inflection of argüir:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# byrokraattistukoot
## Finnish
### Verb

byrokraattistukoot
* third-person plural present imperative of byrokraattistua
# припёрли
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪˈpʲɵrlʲɪ]

### Verb

припёрли • (pripjórli)
* plural past indicative perfective of припере́ть (priperétʹ)
# 昇華
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 昇華 – see 升華 (“to be promoted to a higher official post; to sublimate; to sublime; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 升華).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 昇 | 華 |
| しょう Grade: S | か Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しょーか [shòóká] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕo̞ːka̠]

### Noun

昇(しょう)華(か) • (shōka)
* sublimation
* ascension in level

### Verb

昇(しょう)華(か)する • (shōka suru) suru (stem 昇(しょう)華(か)し (shōka shi), past 昇(しょう)華(か)した (shōka shita))
* to sublimate
* to ascend in level
    シュールを芸(げい)術(じゅつ)に昇(しょう)華(か)させたもの
       shūru o geijutsu ni shōka saseta mono
       a transformation of the strange into an art form

### Descendants

* → Chinese: 升華 (shēnghuá)
* → Korean: 승화 (seunghwa)
* → Vietnamese: thăng hoa

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 昇 | 華 |

### Noun

昇華 • (seunghwa or McCune-Reischauer: sŭnghwa or Yale: sunghwa) (hangeul 승화)
* hanja form of 승화 (“sublimation”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 昇 | 華 |

### Verb

昇華
* chữ Hán form of thăng hoa (“to sublimate”).
# gorzowskie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɔˈʐɔfskjɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɔfskjɛ
* Syllabification: go‧rzow‧skie

### Adjective

gorzowskie
* inflection of gorzowski:
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
** nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# 尽行
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 尽行 – see 盡行 (“all; without exception”). (This term is the simplified form of 盡行).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# igandekari
## Basque
### Etymology

From igande (“Sunday”) +‎ -kari.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iɡandekaɾi/ [i.ɣ̞ãn̪.d̪e.ka.ɾi]
* Rhymes: -aɾi
* Hyphenation: i‧gan‧de‧ka‧ri

### Adverb

igandekari (not comparable)
* (Northern) on Sunday

### Further reading

* “igandekari”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “igandekari”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# armfotingarnas
## Swedish
### Noun

armfotingarnas
* definite genitive plural of armfoting
# осознавайся
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐsəznɐˈvajsʲə]

### Verb

осознава́йся • (osoznavájsja)
* second-person singular imperative imperfective of осознава́ться (osoznavátʹsja)
# byrokraattistuivat
## Finnish
### Verb

byrokraattistuivat
* third-person plural past indicative of byrokraattistua
# припёрлись
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪˈpʲɵrlʲɪsʲ]

### Verb

припёрлись • (pripjórlisʹ)
* plural past indicative perfective of припере́ться (priperétʹsja)
# 背恩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bèi'ēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ ㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bèi'ēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bèi-en
*** Wade–Giles: pei$^4$-ên$^1$
*** Yale: bèi-ēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beyen
*** Palladius: бэйэнь (bɛjɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯⁵¹ ˀən⁵⁵/

### Verb

背恩
* (formal) to forget favors; to be ungrateful

#### Synonyms

* 忘恩 (wàng'ēn) (formal)
* 負恩／负恩 (fù'ēn) (formal)
* 辜恩 (gū'ēn) (formal)

#### Derived terms

* 背恩反噬
* 背恩忘義／背恩忘义
# gotaways
## English
### Noun

gotaways
* plural of gotaway
# 尽量
## Chinese
### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 尽量 – see 盡量 (“to reach the limit”). (This term is the simplified form of 盡量).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 尽量 – see 儘量 (“as much as possible; to the greatest extent; to the best of one's ability”). (This term is the simplified form of 儘量).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 讀書破萬卷
## Chinese

| | | to read books; to study | to break; to split; brokento break; to split; broken; damaged; worn out | |
| trad. (讀書破萬卷) | trad. (讀書破萬卷) | 讀書 | 破 | 萬卷 |
| simp. (读书破万卷) | simp. (读书破万卷) | 读书 | 破 | 万卷 |
| Literally: “have read more than 10,000 scrolls”. |||||

### Etymology

A quote from a poem by Du Fu:
    Dúshū pò wànjuàn, xiàbǐ rú yǒushén. [Pinyin]
    Having pored over ten thousand volumes, one can write with godly power.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dúshū pò wànjuàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄨ ㄆㄛˋ ㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄩㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): duk$^6$ syu$^1$ po$^3$ maan$^6$ gyun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dúshū pò wànjuàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄨ ㄆㄛˋ ㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄩㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dúshu pò wànjyuàn
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^2$-shu$^1$ pʻo$^4$ wan$^4$-chüan$^4$
*** Yale: dú-shū pwò wàn-jywàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwushu poh wannjiuann
*** Palladius: душу по ваньцзюань (dušu po vanʹczjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: duk$^6$ syu$^1$ po$^3$ maan$^6$ gyun$^2$
*** Yale: duhk syū po maahn gyún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: duk$^9$ sy$^1$ po$^3$ maan$^6$ gyn$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dug$^6$ xu$^1$ po$^3$ man$^6$ gün$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊk̚² syː⁵⁵ pʰɔː³³ maːn²² kyːn³⁵/

### Idiom

讀書破萬卷
* Describes someone who is well-read.

#### Related terms

* 讀萬卷書，行萬里路／读万卷书，行万里路 (dú wàn juàn shū, xíng wàn lǐ lù)
# изболелся
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪzbɐˈlʲeɫs⁽ʲ⁾ə]

### Verb

изболе́лся • (izbolélsja)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of изболе́ться (izbolétʹsja)
# осознавав
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐsəznɐˈvaf]

### Participle

осознава́в • (osoznaváv)
* short past adverbial imperfective participle of осознава́ть (osoznavátʹ)
# byrokraattistuitte
## Finnish
### Verb

byrokraattistuitte
* second-person plural past indicative of byrokraattistua
# пригоняю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪɡɐˈnʲæjʊ]

### Verb

пригоня́ю • (prigonjáju)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of пригоня́ть (prigonjátʹ)
# 背後霊
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 背 | 後 | 霊 |
| はい Grade: 6 | ご Grade: 2 | れい Grade: S |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 背後靈 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 背後(はいご) (haigo, “behind”) + 霊(れい) (rei, “spirit”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ha̠iɡo̞ɾe̞ː]

### Noun

背(はい)後(ご)霊(れい) • (haigorei)
* spirit that follows one; guardian spirit

#### See also

* 守護霊(しゅごれい) (shugorei, “guardian spirit”)
# gotas de chocolate
## Portuguese
### Noun

gotas de chocolate f
* plural of gota de chocolate
# grootgrondbezitters
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

grootgrondbezitters
* plural of grootgrondbezitter
# igenevek
## Hungarian
### Etymology

igenév +‎ -ek

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈiɡɛnɛvɛk]
* Hyphenation: ige‧ne‧vek

### Noun

igenevek
* nominative plural of igenév
# осознавайте
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐsəznɐˈvajtʲe]

### Verb

осознава́йте • (osoznavájte)
* second-person plural imperative imperfective of осознава́ть (osoznavátʹ)
# осознававшись
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐsəznɐˈvafʂɨsʲ]

### Participle

осознава́вшись • (osoznavávšisʹ)
* past adverbial imperfective participle of осознава́ться (osoznavátʹsja)
# bán niên
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 半年.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓaːn˧˦ niən˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓaːŋ˦˧˥ niəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓaːŋ˦˥ niəŋ˧˧]

### Adjective

bán niên
* semestrial
* biannual
# уведомила
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊˈvʲedəmʲɪɫə]

### Verb

уве́домила • (uvédomila)
* feminine singular past indicative perfective of уве́домить (uvédomitʹ)
# gotcan
## Romanian
### Etymology

From gotcă +‎ -an.

### Noun

gotcan m (plural gotcani)
* western capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus)

#### Declension
### References

* gotcan in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# grootdoop
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of groot +‎ doop.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɣroː(t).doːp/
* Hyphenation: groot‧doop

### Noun

grootdoop m (plural grootdopen)
* (Protestantism, rare) adult baptism, believers' baptism
    Synonym: volwassendoop
# icviy
## Crimean Tatar
### Adjective

icviy
* satiric

### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
# осознавайтесь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐsəznɐˈvajtʲɪsʲ]

### Verb

осознава́йтесь • (osoznavájtesʹ)
* second-person plural imperative imperfective of осознава́ться (osoznavátʹsja)
# arrappavano
## Italian
### Verb

arrappavano
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of arrappare
# búa um rúmið
## Icelandic
### Verb

búa um rúmið (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative bjó um rúmið, third-person plural past indicative bjuggu um rúmið, supine búið um rúmið)
* to make the bed
    Ég bý alltaf um rúmið þegar ég vakna.I always make the bed when I wake up.
    Ekki hoppa í rúminu! Ég var að búa um það!Don't jump on the bed! I just made it!
# уведите
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊvʲɪˈdʲitʲe]

### Verb

уведи́те • (uvedíte)
* second-person plural imperative perfective of увести́ (uvestí)
# 腐臭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǔchòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄔㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^6$ cau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǔchòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄔㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǔchòu
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^3$-chʻou$^4$
*** Yale: fǔ-chòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuuchow
*** Palladius: фучоу (fučou)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^6$ cau$^3$
*** Yale: fuh chau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^6$ tsau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^6$ ceo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː²² t͡sʰɐu̯³³/

### Noun

腐臭
* putrid smell

#### Synonyms

* 惡臭／恶臭 (èchòu)
* 臭味
* 臭氣／臭气 (chòuqì)
* 臭氣子／臭气子 (chou$^4$ qi$^4$ zr) (Xiang)

#### Antonyms

* 幽香 (yōuxiāng)
* 清芳 (Hokkien)
* 清香 (qīngxiāng)
* 清馨 (qīngxīn) (literary)
* 芳味 (fāngwèi)
* 芳香 (fāngxiāng)
* 香味 (xiāngwèi)
* 香氣／香气 (xiāngqì)
* 香氣子／香气子 (xian$^1$ qi$^4$ zr) (Xiang)
* 馨香 (xīnxiāng) (literary)
# 夜ふかし
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 夜
* よ Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 夜ふかし – see the following entry. :
| 【夜更よふかし】 | [noun] staying up late Alternative spelling 夜更し |
(This term, 夜ふかし, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# grootcommandeurtje
## Dutch
### Noun

grootcommandeurtje n (plural grootcommandeurtjes)
* diminutive of grootcommandeur
# ideologischer
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ideologischer
* inflection of ideologisch:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular
** strong genitive plural
# захворав
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəxvɐˈraf]

### Participle

захвора́в • (zaxvoráv)
* short past adverbial perfective participle of захвора́ть (zaxvorátʹ)
# arrappavi
## Italian
### Verb

arrappavi
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of arrappare
# чиїми
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃeˈjime]

### Pronoun

чиї́ми • (čyjímy)
* instrumental plural of чий (čyj)
# пробиркою
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɐˈbʲirkəjʊ]

### Noun

проби́ркою • (probírkoju) f inan
* instrumental singular of проби́рка (probírka)
# 腐肉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǔròu
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄖㄡˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǔròu
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄖㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǔròu
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^3$-jou$^4$
*** Yale: fǔ-ròu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuurow
*** Palladius: фужоу (fužou)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

腐肉
* rotting flesh
* rotten meat; carrion
* slough (in medicine)
# 夜不閉戶
## Chinese

| | | night | not; no | to close; stop up; shutto close; stop up; shut; obstruct | a household; door; family |
| trad. (夜不閉戶) | trad. (夜不閉戶) | 夜 | 不 | 閉 | 戶 |
| simp. (夜不闭户) | simp. (夜不闭户) | 夜 | 不 | 闭 | 户 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 夜不閉户 | 夜不閉户 | 夜不閉户 | 夜不閉户 |
| Literally: “No need to close the door at night to prevent thieves”. ||||||

### Etymology

From Book of Rites:
    是故謀閉而不興，盜竊亂賊而不作，故外戶而不閉，是謂大同。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]是故谋闭而不兴，盗窃乱贼而不作，故外户而不闭，是谓大同。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCEShì gù móu bì ér bùxìng, dàoqiè luàn zéi ér bùzuò, gù wàihù ér bù bì, shì wèi dàtóng. [Pinyin]Therefore people don’t engage in intrigue or trickery, nor do they engage in robbery, theft, and rebellion. Thus, though people leave their houses they don’t close their doors. This is called “The Great Together”.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yèbùbìhù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): je$^6$ bat$^1$ bai$^3$ wu$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yèbùbìhù [Phonetic: yèbúbìhù]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yèbùbìhù
*** Wade–Giles: yeh$^4$-pu$^4$-pi$^4$-hu$^4$
*** Yale: yè-bù-bì-hù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yehbubihhuh
*** Palladius: ебубиху (jebubixu)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛ⁵¹ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: je$^6$ bat$^1$ bai$^3$ wu$^6$
*** Yale: yeh bāt bai wuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: je$^6$ bat$^7$ bai$^3$ wu$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yé$^6$ bed$^1$ bei$^3$ wu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛː²² pɐt̚⁵ pɐi̯³³ wuː²²/

### Idiom

夜不閉戶
* (figurative) The society is peaceful and thieves are gone.
    From: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14th century CE
    Liǎng chuān zhī mín, xīn yuè tàipíng, yèbùbìhù, lùbùshíyí. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    From: Investiture of the Gods
    Jūnchén yīxīn, bù sì gāngē, bùxíng shāfá, xíngrén rànglù, yèbùbìhù, lùbùshíyí, sìfāng zhānyǎng, chēngwèi xīfāng shèngrén. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Synonyms

* 門不夜關／门不夜关
* 門不夜扃／门不夜扃

### References

* “Entry #152508”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
* ↑ Confucius: “The Great Together (Li Yun Da Tong)”
# 尽信书不如无书
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 尽信书不如无书 – see 盡信書不如無書 (“Believing everything in the Book of Documents is worse than without that book.; Do not blindly believe everything written in books”). (This term is the simplified form of 盡信書不如無書).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 討ち破る
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 討 | 破 |
| う Grade: 6 | やぶ Grade: 5 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 討ち破る – see the following entry. :
| 【打うち破やぶる】 | [verb] to break; to smash [verb] to destroy; to defeat; to break up; to rout Alternative spellings 打破る, 撃ち破る, うち破る |
(This term, 討ち破る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# захворавший
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəxvɐˈrafʂɨj]

### Participle

захвора́вший • (zaxvorávšij)
* past active perfective participle of захвора́ть (zaxvorátʹ)
# затемнявши
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zətʲɪˈmnʲafʂɨ]

### Participle

затемня́вши • (zatemnjávši)
* past adverbial imperfective participle of затемня́ть (zatemnjátʹ)
# чиїй
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃeˈjii̯]

### Pronoun

чиї́й • (čyjíj)
* dative/locative feminine singular of чий (čyj)
# befat
## Catalan
### Participle

befat (feminine befada, masculine plural befats, feminine plural befades)
* past participle of befar
# 夜不歸宿
## Chinese

| | | night | not; no | home to return to; final destination; ending |
| trad. (夜不歸宿) | trad. (夜不歸宿) | 夜 | 不 | 歸宿 |
| simp. (夜不归宿) | simp. (夜不归宿) | 夜 | 不 | 归宿 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yèbùguīsù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄟ ㄙㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): je$^6$ bat$^1$ gwai$^1$ suk$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yèbùguīsù
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄟ ㄙㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yèbùgueisù
*** Wade–Giles: yeh$^4$-pu$^4$-kuei$^1$-su$^4$
*** Yale: yè-bù-gwēi-sù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yehbugueisuh
*** Palladius: ебугуйсу (jebugujsu)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ su⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: je$^6$ bat$^1$ gwai$^1$ suk$^1$
*** Yale: yeh bāt gwāi sūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: je$^6$ bat$^7$ gwai$^1$ suk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yé$^6$ bed$^1$ guei$^1$ sug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛː²² pɐt̚⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/

### Idiom

夜不歸宿
* to stay out all night; to not return home all night
# 寶帶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎodài
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˇ ㄉㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎodài
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˇ ㄉㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎodài
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^3$-tai$^4$
*** Yale: bǎu-dài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baoday
*** Palladius: баодай (baodaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

寶帶
* (archaic) a belt decorated with jewels (worn by high military commanders)
# 討人嫌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tǎorénxián
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tou$^2$ jan$^4$ jim$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thó-lâng-hiâm
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tǎorénxián
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tǎorénsián
*** Wade–Giles: tʻao$^3$-jên$^2$-hsien$^2$
*** Yale: tǎu-rén-syán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taorenshyan
*** Palladius: таожэньсянь (taožɛnʹsjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tou$^2$ jan$^4$ jim$^4$
*** Yale: tóu yàhn yìhm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tou$^2$ jan$^4$ jim$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tou$^2$ yen$^4$ yim$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou̯³⁵ jɐn²¹ jiːm²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó-lâng-hiâm
*** Tâi-lô: thó-lâng-hiâm
*** Phofsit Daibuun: toylanghiaam
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²⁴⁻²² hiam²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ laŋ²⁴⁻²² hiam²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ¹³⁻²² hiam¹³/

### Adjective

討人嫌
* unpleasant; disagreeable
# отвореха
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [otˈvɔrɛxɐ]

### Verb

отво́реха • (otvóreha)
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of отво́ря (otvórja)
# затемнишь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zətʲɪˈmnʲiʂ]

### Verb

затемни́шь • (zatemníšʹ)
* second-person singular future indicative perfective of затемни́ть (zatemnítʹ)
# чероки
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ɕɪˈrokʲɪ]

### Noun

черо́ки • (čeróki) m inan or m anim (indeclinable)
* Cherokee (indigenous North American people)
* Cherokee (member of this indigenous North American tribe)
* Cherokee (the Iroquoian language of this indigenous people)
* Cherokee (the syllabary used to write this language)

#### Synonyms

* черокез (čerokez)
* черокский (čerokskij)
# befattade
## Swedish
### Verb

befattade
* past indicative of befatta
# 腐皮卷
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 腐皮卷 – see 腐皮捲 (“tofu skin roll; tofu roll”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 腐皮捲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 宗祖
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 宗 | 祖 |
| しゅう Grade: 6 | そ Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 宗祖 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

宗(しゅう)祖(そ) • (shūso)
* a founder of a religious group, a religious order, or a cult
# 岩样
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 岩样 – see 岩樣 (“rock specimen; core sample”). (This term is the simplified form of 岩樣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.