# 碡

| 碡 | U+78A1, &#30881; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-78A1 |
| ← 碠 [U+78A0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 碢 → [U+78A2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

碡 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一口手一卜 (MRQMY), four-corner 1565$_7$, composition ⿰石毒)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 832, character 30
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24311
* Dae Jaweon: page 1249, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2441, character 5
* Unihan data for U+78A1

## Chinese

| | Old Chinese |
| 瑇 | *dɯːɡs, *duːɡ |
| 纛 | *duːɡs, *duːɡ |
| 碡 | *doːɡ, *duːɡ, *duɡ |
| 毒 | *l'uːɡ |
| 蝳 | *duːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhóu, dú (zhou$^2$, du$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄡˊ, ㄉㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): duk$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): to̍k / ta̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhóu
*** Wade–Giles: chou$^2$
*** Yale: jóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jour
*** Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dú
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dú
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^2$
*** Yale: dú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwu
*** Palladius: ду (du)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: duk$^6$
*** Yale: duhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: duk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: to̍k
*** Tâi-lô: to̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dok
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔk̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔk̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍k
*** Tâi-lô: ta̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dak
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tak̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tak̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tak̚²⁴/
* to̍k - literary;
* ta̍k - vernacular.
* Middle Chinese: duwk, drjuwk, dowk
Rime :
| Character | 碡 | 碡 | 碡 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 澄 (11) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (3) | 屋 (4) | 沃 (6) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | I |
| Fanqie | 徒谷切 | 直六切 | 徒沃切 |
| Baxter | duwk | drjuwk | dowk |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /duk̚/ | /ɖɨuk̚/ | /duok̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /duk̚/ | /ɖiuk̚/ | /duok̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /duk̚/ | /ȡiuk̚/ | /dok̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dəwk̚/ | /ɖuwk̚/ | /dawk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /duk̚/ | /ȡiuk̚/ | /dok̚/ |
| Wang Li | /duk̚/ | /ȡĭuk̚/ | /duok̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /dʱuk̚/ | /ȡʱi̯uk̚/ | /dʱuok̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dú | zhú | dú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | duk$^6$ | zuk$^6$ | duk$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*doːɡ/, /*duɡ/, /*duːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 碡 | 碡 | 碡 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 3/3 | 2/3 |
| No. | 2485 | 2491 | 2490 |
| Phonetic component | 毒 | 毒 | 毒 |
| Rime group | 屋 | 覺 | 覺 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 獨 | 逐 | 毒 |
| Old Chinese | /*doːɡ/ | /*duɡ/ | /*duːɡ/ |

### Definitions

碡
* Used in 碌碡／磟碡.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): とく (toku)、どく (doku)、ちく (chiku)、じく (jiku)