OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 杀年猪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 杀年猪 – see 殺年豬 (“to kill a pig and prepare a feast in the time period approaching the Chinese New Year”). (This term is the simplified form of 殺年豬).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 凱因斯主義
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 凱因斯主義 – see 凱恩斯主義 (“Keynesianism”). (This term is a variant form of 凱恩斯主義).
# 凱文
## Chinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Kevin.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Kǎiwén
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞˇ ㄨㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^2$ man$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Kǎiwén
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞˇ ㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Kǎiwún
*** Wade–Giles: Kʻai$^3$-wên$^2$
*** Yale: Kǎi-wén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kaewen
*** Palladius: Кайвэнь (Kajvɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^2$ man$^4$
*** Yale: hói màhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^2$ man$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^2$ men$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/

### Proper noun

凱文
* A transliteration of the English male given name Kevin

### References

* Proper Names And Translation Service, Xinhua News Agency, editor (1993), “Kevin 凯文 [英、爱]”, in 世界人名翻译大辞典 [Names of The Worlds Peoples: A comprehensive dictionary of names in Roman-Chinese] (in Chinese), Beijing: China Translation & Publishing Corporation, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 1478.
# 出逃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chūtáo
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄊㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot$^1$ tou$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chūtáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄊㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chutáo
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^1$-tʻao$^2$
*** Yale: chū-táu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chutaur
*** Palladius: чутао (čutao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceot$^1$ tou$^4$
*** Yale: chēut tòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet$^7$ tou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêd$^1$ tou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ tʰou̯²¹/

### Verb

出逃
* to run away (from one's home, a place or country); to flee; to escape

#### Synonyms

* 亡
* 奔逃 (bēntáo) (formal)
* 脫逃／脱逃 (tuōtáo)
* 落跑 (chiefly Taiwan)
* 逃 (táo)
* 逃奔 (táobèn)
* 逃走 (táozǒu)
* 逃跑 (táopǎo)
* 逃逸 (táoyì) (literary)
* 逃離／逃离 (táolí)
# 出车
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 出车 – see 出車 (“to dispatch a vehicle; to be out driving a vehicle”). (This term is the simplified form of 出車).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 明後日
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 明 | 後 | 日 |
| あさって |||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: 2 | Grade: 1 |
| jukujikun |||
/asate/ → /asat̚te/
Shift from earlier asate (see Etymology 2 below).
The kanji spelling is from myōgonichi (see Etymology 3 below).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あさって [àsáꜜttè] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [a̠sa̠t̚te̞]

#### Noun

明後日(あさって) • (asatte)
* (colloquial) the day after tomorrow

##### Derived terms

* 明日(あす)明後日(あさって) (asu-asatte)
* 明明後日(しあさって) (shiasatte)
* 弥(や)の明後日(あさって) (yanoasatte), 弥(や)な明後日(あさって) (yanaasatte)

##### Idioms

* 明後日(あさって)の方(ほう)を向(む)く (asatte no hō o muku)

##### Proverbs

* 明後日(あさって)紺(こう)屋(や)に今(こん)度(ど)鍛冶(かじ)屋(や) (asatte kōya ni kondo kajiya)
* 紺(こう)屋(や)の明後日(あさって) (kōya no asatte)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 明 | 後 | 日 |
| あさて |||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: 2 | Grade: 1 |
| jukujikun |||
/asu sarite/ → /asːarʉte/ → /asate/
Apparently recorded in the 名語記 (Myōgoki) etymology dictionary of 1263 as a shift from asusate, in turn from 明日去りて (asu sarite), itself a compound of 明日 (asu, “tomorrow”) +‎ 去りて (sarite, modern 去って (satte), the conjunctive form of 去る (saru), “to pass”).
The kanji spelling is from myōgonichi (see Etymology 3).

#### Noun

明後日(あさて) • (asate)
* (archaic) the day after tomorrow
** c. 1001–1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari (Akashi)
    あさてばかりになりて、例(れい)のやうにいたくもふかさで渡(わた)りたまへり。
       Asate bakari ni narite, rei no yō ni itaku mo fukasa de watari-tamaeri.
       (please add an English translation of this example)

##### Derived terms

* 明後日(あさって) (asatte, see above)
* 明日(あす)明後日(あさて) (asu-asate)

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 明 | 後 | 日 |
| みょう Grade: 2 | ご Grade: 2 | にち Grade: 1 |
| goon |||
From 明後 (myōgo-, “the ... after next ...”) +‎ 日 (nichi, “day”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みょーごにち [myòógóꜜnìchì] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [mʲo̞ːɡo̞ɲ̟it͡ɕi]

#### Noun

明(みょう)後(ご)日(にち) • (myōgonichi)
* (formal) the day after tomorrow
    Synonym: 明後 (myōgo)

##### Derived terms

* 明(みょう)明(みょう)後(ご)日(にち) (myōmyōgonichi)

### Coordinate terms

時 (“Time”) :
| | ~ | −3 | −2 | −1 | 0 | +1 | +2 | Continual |
| Day | 日 | 一昨昨日 | 一昨日 | 昨日 | 今日 | 明日 | 明後日 | 毎日 |
| Morning | 朝 | — | 一昨朝 | 昨朝 | 今朝 | 明朝 | — | 毎朝 |
| Night | 晩 | — | 一昨晩 | 昨晩 | 今晩 | 明晩 | — | 毎晩 |
| Week | 週 | — | 先々週 | 先週 | 今週 | 来週 | 再来週 | 毎週 |
| Month | 月 | — | 先々月 | 先月 | 今月 | 来月 | 再来月 | 毎月 |
| Year | 年 | 一昨昨年 | 一昨年 | 去年 | 今年 | 来年 | 再来年 | 毎年 |

### See also

* 翌(よく)翌(よく)日(じつ) (yokuyokujitsu)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ 語源由来辞典 (Gogen Yurai Jiten, “Etymology Derivation Dictionary”) (in Japanese), entry available online here
# 旅に出る
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 旅 | 出 |
| たび Grade: 3 | で Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 旅 (“journey”) +‎ に +‎ 出る (“to go out”).

### Phrase

旅(たび)に出(で)る • (tabinideru) ichidan (stem 旅(たび)に出(で) (tabinide), past 旅(たび)に出(で)た (tabinideta))
* to start a journey; to embark on a trip; to set forth; to hit the trail
    月(つき)の半(なか)ばは旅(たび)に出(で)ている
       tsuki no nakaba wa tabi ni deteiru
       to go on a trip for half of a month

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 旅に出 | たびにで | tabi ni de |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 旅に出 | たびにで | tabi ni de |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 旅に出る | たびにでる | tabi ni deru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 旅に出る | たびにでる | tabi ni deru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 旅に出れ | たびにでれ | tabi ni dere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 旅に出よ¹ 旅に出ろ² | たびにでよ¹ たびにでろ² | tabi ni deyo¹ tabi ni dero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 旅に出られる | たびにでられる | tabi ni derareru |
| Causative | 旅に出させる 旅に出さす | たびにでさせる たびにでさす | tabi ni desaseru tabi ni desasu |
| Potential | 旅に出られる 旅に出れる³ | たびにでられる たびにでれる³ | tabi ni derareru tabi ni dereru³ |
| Volitional | 旅に出よう | たびにでよう | tabi ni deyō |
| Negative | 旅に出ない 旅に出ぬ 旅に出ん | たびにでない たびにでぬ たびにでん | tabi ni denai tabi ni denu tabi ni den |
| Negative continuative | 旅に出ず | たびにでず | tabi ni dezu |
| Formal | 旅に出ます | たびにでます | tabi ni demasu |
| Perfective | 旅に出た | たびにでた | tabi ni deta |
| Conjunctive | 旅に出て | たびにでて | tabi ni dete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 旅に出れば | たびにでれば | tabi ni dereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
# 初創
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chūchuàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄔㄨㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): co$^1$ cong$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chūchuàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄔㄨㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuchuàng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^1$-chʻuang$^4$
*** Yale: chū-chwàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuchuanq
*** Palladius: чучуан (čučuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: co$^1$ cong$^3$
*** Yale: chō chong
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tso$^1$ tsong$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: co$^1$ cong$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/

### Verb

初創
* to set about building; to begin to build

#### Derived terms

* 初創公司／初创公司 (chūchuàng gōngsī)
# 函谷關
## Chinese

* 函谷關

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Hángǔ Guān
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˊ ㄍㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haam$^4$ guk$^1$ gwaan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Hángǔ Guān
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˊ ㄍㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Hángǔ Guan
*** Wade–Giles: Han$^2$-ku$^3$ Kuan$^1$
*** Yale: Hán-gǔ Gwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Harnguu Guan
*** Palladius: Ханьгу Гуань (Xanʹgu Guanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haam$^4$ guk$^1$ gwaan$^1$
*** Yale: hàahm gūk gwāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haam$^4$ guk$^7$ gwaan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ham$^4$ gug$^1$ guan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːm²¹ kʊk̚⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

函谷關
* Hangu Pass (a pass in China)

#### Synonyms

* 函關／函关
# 函馆
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 函馆 – see 函館 (“Hakodate”). (This term is the simplified form of 函館).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 凿

| 凿 | U+51FF, &#20991; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-51FF |
| ← 凾 [U+51FE] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 刀 → [U+5200] |

## Translingual
### Han character

凿 (Kangxi radical 17, 凵+10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿金廿山 (TCTU), four-corner 3277$_2$, composition ⿱业⿶凵𢆉)

#### Derived characters

* 𨬭, 𥽦, 𦦹, 𨯳

#### Related characters

* 鑿 (Traditional form of 凿)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 135, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 310, character 2
* Unihan data for U+51FF

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) – (⿱丵臼*) A chisel inside of a mortar, an ancient form of 鑿, dating back to oracle bone inscriptions, components such as 殳 and 金 were added later.
    This section refers to ⿱丵凵 glyph; see Han unification to learn more.
Used as a shorthand in popular novels of the Qing dynasty.
Eventually adopted as an official simplified character by the People's Republic of China in the 1956 Chinese Character Simplification Scheme.

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 凿 – see 鑿 (“chisel; to bore; to cut a hole; to chisel; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 鑿).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 无精打彩
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 无精打彩 – see 無精打彩. (This term is the simplified form of 無精打彩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 权杖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 权杖 – see 權杖 (“sceptre; crosier”). (This term is the simplified form of 權杖).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 剖验
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 剖验 – see 剖驗 (“to autopsy”). (This term is the simplified form of 剖驗).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 制作人
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 制作人 – see 製作人 (“producer”). (This term is the simplified form of 製作人).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 暴屍
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bàoshī, pùshī
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄕ, ㄆㄨˋ ㄕ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bou$^6$ si$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bàoshī
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàoshih
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^4$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: bàu-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawshy
*** Palladius: баоши (baoši)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; literary variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pùshī
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˋ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pùshih
*** Wade–Giles: pʻu$^4$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: pù-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: puhshy
*** Palladius: пуши (puši)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bou$^6$ si$^1$
*** Yale: bouh sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bou$^6$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bou$^6$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pou̯²² siː⁵⁵/

### Verb

暴屍
* (literary) to expose a corpse; to display the corpse (of a criminal etc. in the streets as a warning or posthumous humiliation); to deny a proper burial

#### Derived terms

* 暴屍於市／暴尸于市 (bàoshīyúshì)
# 暴崩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bàobēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄅㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bàobēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄅㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàobeng
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^4$-pêng$^1$
*** Yale: bàu-bēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawbeng
*** Palladius: баобэн (baobɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ pɤŋ⁵⁵/

### Verb

暴崩
* (archaic) to die suddenly (refers to a member of the nobility such as the emperor or empress)
    From: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14th century CE
    Yǒnglè tàihòu bàobēng, zhònglùn huò yān [Pinyin]
    After the empress dowager of Yongle palace suddenly died, people talked about it with suspicion

### References

* Luo, Guanzhong (14th century) Annotated Romance of the Three Kingdoms, page 55, note 14 (in Mandarin), published 1994, →ISBN
# 晴雪
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qíngxuě
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qíngxuě
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cíngsyuě
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^2$-hsüeh$^3$
*** Yale: chíng-sywě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyngsheue
*** Palladius: цинсюэ (cinsjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

晴雪
* (literary) snow after a clear day
* (literary, figurative, poetic) white thing
# 半瘋兒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bànfēngr
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄈㄥㄦ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bànfēngr
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄈㄥㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bànfongr
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^4$-fêng$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: bàn-fēngr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannfengl
*** Palladius: баньфэнр (banʹfɛnr)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵¹ fɤ̃ɻ⁵⁵/

### Noun

半瘋兒
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 半瘋／半疯 (bànfēng, “crazy person”).
# 半瘋
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bànfēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄈㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bun$^3$ fung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bànfēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄈㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bànfong
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^4$-fêng$^1$
*** Yale: bàn-fēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannfeng
*** Palladius: баньфэн (banʹfɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (半瘋兒／半疯儿)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bànfēngr
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄈㄥㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bànfongr
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^4$-fêng$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: bàn-fēngr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannfengl
*** Palladius: баньфэнр (banʹfɛnr)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵¹ fɤ̃ɻ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bun$^3$ fung$^1$
*** Yale: bun fūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bun$^3$ fung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bun$^3$ fung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːn³³ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

半瘋
* (colloquial, derogatory) crazy person

#### Synonyms

* 半瘋子／半疯子 (bànfēngzi)

#### See also

* 瘋／疯 (fēng)
* 狂 (kuáng)
* 瘋狂／疯狂 (fēngkuáng)
* 瘋魔／疯魔 (fēngmó)
* 神經病／神经病 (shénjīngbìng)
# 半真半假
## Chinese

| | | half; semi-; incompletehalf; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half | real; true; genuine | half; semi-; incompletehalf; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half | vacation; fake; falsevacation; fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose |
| trad. (半真半假/半眞半假) | trad. (半真半假/半眞半假) | 半 | 真/眞 | 半 | 假 |
| simp. (半真半假) | simp. (半真半假) | 半 | 真 | 半 | 假 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bànzhēnbànjiǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄓㄣ ㄅㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bun$^3$ zan$^1$ bun$^3$ gaa$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bànzhēnbànjiǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄓㄣ ㄅㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bànjhenbànjiǎ
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^4$-chên$^1$-pan$^4$-chia$^3$
*** Yale: bàn-jēn-bàn-jyǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannjenbannjea
*** Palladius: баньчжэньбаньцзя (banʹčžɛnʹbanʹczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ pän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bun$^3$ zan$^1$ bun$^3$ gaa$^2$
*** Yale: bun jān bun gá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bun$^3$ dzan$^1$ bun$^3$ gaa$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bun$^3$ zen$^1$ bun$^3$ ga$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːn³³ t͡sɐn⁵⁵ puːn³³ kaː³⁵/

### Idiom

半真半假
* half true half false, not sincere or truthful, elusive
# 創啥潲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhòng-siáⁿ-siâu / chhòng-sáⁿ-siâu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhòng-siáⁿ-siâu
*** Tâi-lô: tshòng-siánn-siâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhorngsviafsiaau
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siau²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siau²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siau²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siau²³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhòng-sáⁿ-siâu
*** Tâi-lô: tshòng-sánn-siâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhorngsvafsiaau
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ sã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siau²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ sã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siau²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siau¹³/

### Verb

創⫽啥潲 (verb-object)
* (Southern Min, vulgar) what the hell to do

#### Synonyms

* 幹什麼／干什么 (gàn shénme)
* 幹啥／干啥
* 幹嗎／干吗 (gànmá)
* (Cantonese) 搞邊科／搞边科
# 創富
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuàngfù
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄈㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuàngfù
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄈㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuàngfù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuang$^4$-fu$^4$
*** Yale: chwàng-fù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanqfuh
*** Palladius: чуанфу (čuanfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹/

### Verb

創富
* to create wealth
# 南北行
## Chinese

* 南北行

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nánběiháng
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄏㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): naam$^4$ bak$^1$ hong$^{4-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nánběiháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄏㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nánběiháng
*** Wade–Giles: nan$^2$-pei$^3$-hang$^2$
*** Yale: nán-běi-háng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nanbeeiharng
*** Palladius: наньбэйхан (nanʹbɛjxan)
*** Sinological IPA : /nän³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naam$^4$ bak$^1$ hong$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: nàahm bāk hóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naam$^4$ bak$^7$ hong$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nam$^4$ beg$^1$ hong$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /naːm²¹ pɐk̚⁵ hɔːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/

### Noun

南北行
* (historical) nam pak hong; nanbei-hang
# 变变
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 变变 – see 變變 (“to change; to alter; to vary; to modify”). (This term is the simplified form of 變變).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 变化莫测
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 变化莫测 – see 變化莫測 (“to be unpredictable and changeable”). (This term is the simplified form of 變化莫測).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 加劇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiājù
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ kek$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ka-kio̍k / kee-kia̍k
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gia$^1$ giah$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiājù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiajyù
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$-chü$^4$
*** Yale: jyā-jyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiajiuh
*** Palladius: цзяцзюй (czjaczjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$佳句 加劇／加剧 夾具／夹具 家具
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ kek$^6$
*** Yale: gā kehk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ kek$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ kég$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-kio̍k
*** Tâi-lô: ka-kio̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ka'kiok
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kee-kia̍k
*** Tâi-lô: kee-kia̍k
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɛ⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gia$^1$ giah$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kia kia̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /kia³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/

### Verb

加劇
* to intensify; to become more serious; to get worse
    加劇矛盾／加剧矛盾 ― jiājù máodùn ― heightening the contradictions
# 古代韓國語
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 古 | 代 | 韓 | 國 | 語 |

### Noun

古代韓國語 • (godae han'gugeo) (hangeul 고대 한국어)
* hanja form of 고대 한국어 (“Old Korean”)
# 月額
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuè'é
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄝˋ ㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut$^6$ ngaak$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuè'é
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ ㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuè-é
*** Wade–Giles: yüeh$^4$-o$^2$
*** Yale: ywè-é
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yueher
*** Palladius: юээ (juee)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛ⁵¹ ˀɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyut$^6$ ngaak$^6$
*** Yale: yuht ngaahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyt$^9$ ngaak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yud$^6$ ngag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːt̚² ŋaːk̚²/

### Noun

月額
* (literary) first day of a month in the Chinese calendar
* (literary) rain on the first day of a month
* (literary) monthly amount; monthly quota

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 月 | 額 |
| げつ Grade: 1 | がく Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) げつがく [gètsúgákú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡe̞t͡sɨɡa̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

月(げつ)額(がく) • (getsugaku)
* monthly amount

#### Hypernyms

* 金額

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 双圹
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 双圹 – see 雙壙 (“joint grave for husband and wife”). (This term is the simplified form of 雙壙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# marionetteatrarnas
## Swedish
### Noun

marionetteatrarnas
* definite genitive plural of marionetteater
# шарпаете
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʂarpə(j)ɪtʲe]

### Verb

ша́рпаете • (šárpajete)
* second-person plural present indicative imperfective of ша́рпать (šárpatʹ)
# extinguo
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* exstinguō

### Etymology

From ex- +‎ stinguō. Compare tinguō (“wet, moisten”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ekˈstin.ɡʷoː/, [ɛkˈs̠t̪ɪŋɡʷoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ekˈstin.ɡwo/, [ekˈst̪iŋɡwo]

### Verb

extinguō (present infinitive extinguere, perfect active extīnxī, supine extīnctum); third conjugation
* to quench, put out, extinguish
* (figuratively) to destroy, kill, slay, abolish
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.585–586:“‘Extīnxisse nefās tamen et sūmpsisse merentīs / laudābor poenās [...].’”“‘Nevertheless, [for having] slain [such] an offender, and exacted [her] well-deserved punishments, I will be honored….’” (Aeneas in soliloquy speaks two perfect active infinitives – extinxisse and sumpsisse – as he considers whether to kill Helen.)

#### Conjugation

$^1$At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: astingu, astindziri
* Bourguignon: étoindre
* Catalan: extingir
* English: extinct, extinguish
* Franco-Provençal: êtiendre
* French: éteindre
* Galician: extinguir
* Italian: estinguere, stinguere
* Occitan: esténher, esténger
* Old French: estaindre
* Portuguese: extinguir
* Romanian: stinge, stingere
* Spanish: extinguir

### References

* “extinguo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers