# 鰒

| 鰒 | U+9C12, &#39954; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C12 |
| ← 鰑 [U+9C11] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鰓 → [U+9C13] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鰒 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+9, 20 strokes, cangjie input 弓火人日水 (NFOAE), four-corner 2834$_7$, composition ⿰魚复)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1475, character 4
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46340
* Dae Jaweon: page 2006, character 30
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4702, character 10
* Unihan data for U+9C12

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 鰒
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 愎 | *brɯɡ |
| 鍑 | *puɡs, *puɡ |
| 覆 | *pʰuɡs, *buɡs, *pʰɯːɡ, *pʰuɡ |
| 復 | *buɡs, *buɡ |
| 椱 | *buɡs, *buɡ |
| 複 | *buɡs, *puɡ |
| 馥 | *brɯɡ, *buɡ |
| 腹 | *puɡ |
| 輹 | *puɡ, *buɡ |
| 蝮 | *pʰuɡ |
| 蕧 | *pʰuɡ, *buɡ |
| 复 | *buɡ |
| 鰒 | *buɡ |
| 澓 | *buɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fù (fu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk$^1$ / fuk$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ho̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fù
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fù
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$
*** Yale: fù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuh
*** Palladius: фу (fu)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fuk$^1$ / fuk$^6$
*** Yale: fūk / fuhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fuk$^7$ / fuk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fug$^1$ / fug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊk̚⁵/, /fʊk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ho̍k
*** Tâi-lô: ho̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hok
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚⁴/
* Middle Chinese: bjuwk
Rime :
| Character | 鰒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (4) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 房六切 |
| Baxter | bjuwk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bɨuk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /biuk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biuk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /biuk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭuk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /bʱi̯uk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fuk$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*buɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鰒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3555 |
| Phonetic component | 复 |
| Rime group | 覺 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 伏 |
| Old Chinese | /*buɡ/ |

### Definitions

鰒
* abalone (Haliotis gigantea)
* shark

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 鰒 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鮑, 鰒, 鮑魚, 鰒魚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 鮑魚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 鮑魚 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 鮑魚 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 鮑魚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鮑魚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 鮑魚 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 鮑魚 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 鮑魚 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 鮑魚 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鮑魚 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鮑魚 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 石決明 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 牛眉 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 鮑魚 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 鮑魚 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 鮑魚 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 鮑魚 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鮑魚 |

### Compounds

* 鰒魚／鳆鱼 (fùyú)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* (dated) abalone (awabi).
* blowfish (fugu).

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ふく (fuku)
* Kun: あわび (awabi)、ふぐ (fugu)

## Korean
### Hanja

鰒 • (bok) (hangeul 복, revised bok, McCune–Reischauer pok, Yale pok)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.