OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# जूँ
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀽𑀕𑀸 (jūgā), from Sanskrit यूका (yū́kā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d͡ʒũː/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

जूँ • (jū̃) f (Urdu spelling جوں)
* louse

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “yūˊkā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# जुहू
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* जिह्वा (jihvā́)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́uźʰúHs, possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH (whence जिह्वा (jihvā́)), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /d͡ʑu.ɦúː/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈd͡ʑu.ɦuː/

### Noun

जुहू • (juhū́) stem, f
* tongue (especially of Agni; 7 are named), flame
** RV 1.58.4b
    वि वातजूतो अतसेषु तिष्ठते वर्था जुहूभिः सर्ण्या तुविष्वणिः |
    तर्षु यदग्ने वनिनो वर्षायसे कर्ष्णं त एम रुशदूर्मे अजर ||
       vi vātajūto ataseṣu tiṣṭhate vṛthā juhūbhiḥ sṛṇyā tuviṣvaṇiḥ |
       tṛṣu yadaghne vanino vṛṣāyase kṛṣṇaṃ ta ema ruśadūrme ajara ||
          Urged by the wind be spreads through dry wood as he lists, armed with his tongues for sickles, with a mighty roar.
          Black is thy path, Agni, changeless, with glittering waves! when like a bull thou rushest eager to the trees.
* personified as wife of Brahmā and goddess of speech (author of RV. X, 109)
* a curved wooden ladle (for pouring sacrificial butter into fire)
** RV 10.21.3b
    तवे धर्माण आसते जुहूभिः सिञ्चतीरिव |
    कर्ष्णारूपाण्यर्जुना वि वो मदे विश्वा अधि शरियो धिषेविवक्षसे ||
       tve dharmāṇa āsate juhūbhiḥ siñcatīriva |
       kṛṣṇārūpāṇyarjunā vi vo made viśvā adhi śriyo dhiṣevivakṣase ||
          The holy statutes rest by thee, as ’twere with ladles that o’erflow.
          Black and white-gleaming colours,-at your glad carouse-all glories thou assurnest. Thou art waxing great.
* that part of the frame enshrining the universal spirit which faces the east

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “जुहू”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0424.
# बाटें
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɑː.ʈẽː/, [bäː.ʈẽː]

### Verb

बाटें • (bāṭẽ)
* inflection of बाटना (bāṭnā):
** first/third-person plural future subjunctive
** second-person formal future subjunctive
# बाटूँ
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɑː.ʈũː/, [bäː.ʈũː]

### Verb

बाटूँ • (bāṭū̃)
* first-person singular future subjunctive of बाटना (bāṭnā)
# बाटे
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɑː.ʈeː/, [bäː.ʈeː]

### Verb

बाटे • (bāṭe)
* inflection of बाटना (bāṭnā):
** masculine plural perfective participle
** oblique masculine singular perfective participle
** masculine plural perfect indicative
** second-person singular intimate future subjunctive
** third-person singular future subjunctive
# बाटीं
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɑː.ʈĩː/, [bäː.ʈĩː]

### Verb

बाटीं • (bāṭī̃)
* inflection of बाटना (bāṭnā):
** feminine plural perfective participle
** feminine plural perfect indicative
# फेकणे
## Marathi
### Etymology

Compare Hindi फेंकना (phẽknā).

### Verb

फेकणे • (phekṇe) (transitive)
* to throw

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “फेकणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “फेकणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “phēkk”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# 留院
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liúyuàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄩㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lau$^4$ jyun$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liúyuàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄩㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lióuyuàn
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^2$-yüan$^4$
*** Yale: lyóu-ywàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liouyuann
*** Palladius: лююань (ljujuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lau$^4$ jyun$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: làuh yún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lau$^4$ jyn$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: leo$^4$ yun$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐu̯²¹ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/

### Verb

留院
* to remain or keep in hospital
# 留連
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 留連 – see 流連 (“to be reluctant to leave; to linger; to enjoy oneself and forget to go home; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 流連).
# 牧夫座
## Chinese

* 牧夫座

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Mùfūzuò
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄨˋ ㄈㄨ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): muk$^6$ fu$^1$ zo$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Mùfūzuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ ㄈㄨ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Mùfuzuò
*** Wade–Giles: Mu$^4$-fu$^1$-tso$^4$
*** Yale: Mù-fū-dzwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Muhfutzuoh
*** Palladius: Муфуцзо (Mufuczo)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu⁵¹ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: muk$^6$ fu$^1$ zo$^6$
*** Yale: muhk fū joh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: muk$^9$ fu$^1$ dzo$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mug$^6$ fu$^1$ zo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mʊk̚² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

### Proper noun

牧夫座
* (astronomy) Boötes
# ढब्बी
## Haryanvi
### Noun

ढब्बी (ḍhabbī)
* fast friend

#### Usage notes

Used mostly by children or youngsters
# ढम-ढम
## Hindi
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɖʱəm.ɖʱəm/, [ɖʱɐ̃m.ɖʱɐ̃m]

### Noun

ढम-ढम • (ḍham-ḍham) m
* the sound of drumming
    ढम-ढम बाजे ढोल ― ḍham-ḍham bāje ḍhol ― the drum beats

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “ढम-ढम”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# 番葱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 番葱 – see 番蔥 (“onion”). (This term is the simplified form of 番蔥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 番茄煮蛋
## Chinese

| | | foreign eggplant; tomato; chilli pepper | to cook; to boil | egg; oval shaped |
| trad. (番茄煮蛋) | trad. (番茄煮蛋) | 番茄 | 煮 | 蛋 |
| simp. $^#$(番茄煮蛋) | simp. $^#$(番茄煮蛋) | 番茄 | 煮 | 蛋 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 蕃茄煮蛋 | 蕃茄煮蛋 | 蕃茄煮蛋 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fānqié zhǔdàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢ ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^1$ ke$^{4-2}$ zyu$^2$ daan$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fānqié zhǔdàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fancié jhǔdàn
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^1$-chʻieh$^2$ chu$^3$-tan$^4$
*** Yale: fān-chyé jǔ-dàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fanchye juudann
*** Palladius: фаньце чжудань (fanʹce čžudanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^1$ ke$^{4-2}$ zyu$^2$ daan$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: fāan ké jyú dáan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^1$ ke$^{4-2}$ dzy$^2$ daan$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^1$ ké$^{4-2}$ ju$^2$ dan$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹⁻³⁵ t͡syː³⁵ taːn²²⁻³⁵/

### Noun

番茄煮蛋
* Alternative name for 番茄炒蛋 (fānqié chǎodàn, “scrambled eggs with fresh tomato”).
# प्रशासकीय
## Hindi
### Etymology

From प्रशासक (praśāsak, “administrator”) +‎ -ईय (-īya, adjectival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pɾə.ʃɑː.sə.kiː.jᵊ/, [pɾɐ.ʃäː.sɐ.kiː.jᵊ]

### Adjective

प्रशासकीय • (praśāsakīya) (indeclinable)
* administrative, directorial
# मरहम
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* मलहम (malham)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian مرهم (marham), from Arabic مَرْهَم (marham).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /məɾ.ɦəm/, [mɐɾ.ɦɐ̃m]

### Noun

मरहम • (marham) m (Urdu spelling مرہم)
* ointment; balm
    Synonyms: औषधि (auṣdhi), बाम (bām), लेप (lep)
    ज़ख़्म पे मरहम लगाओ। ― zaxma pe marham lagāo. ― Put ointment on the wound!
# मराओ
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mə.ɾɑː.oː/, [mɐ.ɾäː.oː]

### Verb

मराओ • (marāo)
* inflection of मराना (marānā):
** second-person familiar future subjunctive
** second-person familiar present imperative
# ताँमा
## Bhojpuri
### Etymology

From Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra).

### Noun

ताँमा (tā̃mā) ? (Kaithi 𑂞𑂰𑂀𑂧𑂰)
* copper
# त़
## Dhivehi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tˤə], [t̪ə]

### Letter

त़ • (ța)
* The thirty-third consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari
# 獫允
## Chinese

* 獫允

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xiǎnyǔn
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄩㄣˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xiǎnyǔn [Phonetic: xiányǔn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄩㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Siǎnyǔn
*** Wade–Giles: Hsien$^3$-yün$^3$
*** Yale: Syǎn-yǔn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Sheanyeun
*** Palladius: Сяньюнь (Sjanʹjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ yn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

獫允
* An ancient northern nomadic tribe during the Zhou dynasty
    From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Bù huáng qǐ jū, xiǎnyǔn zhī gù. [Pinyin]
    We shall have no leisure to rest, Because of the Xian-yun.
# पनुन
## Kashmiri
### Pronoun

पनुन • (panun) m (Perso-Arabic پَنُن)
* own (belonging to one)
# रश्मन्
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From *rać- (“to bind, tie”), whence also Sanskrit रश्मि (raśmí), रशना (raśanā́). Cognate with Middle Persian lsn' (rasan), Persian رسن (rasan). Compare also Old Armenian առասան (aṙasan), an Iranian borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɾɐɕ.mɐ́n/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɾɐɕ.mɐn̪/

### Noun

रश्मन् • (raśmán) stem, m
(only attested in instrumental and ifc.)
* rope, string, cord
    Synonyms: रज्जु (rájju), सूत्र (sū́tra)
* rein, bridle, leash
    Synonym: वागा (vāgā)
* whip, goad
* measuring cord
* ray of light
# रसगोलक
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ৰসগোলক (Assamese script)
* ᬭᬲᬕᭀᬮᬓ (Balinese script)
* রসগোলক (Bengali script)
* 𑰨𑰭𑰐𑰺𑰩𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀭𑀲𑀕𑁄𑀮𑀓 (Brahmi script)
* ရသဂေါလက (Burmese script)
* રસગોલક (Gujarati script)
* ਰਸਗੋਲਕ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌰𑌸𑌗𑍋𑌲𑌕 (Grantha script)
* ꦫꦱꦒꦺꦴꦭꦏ (Javanese script)
* 𑂩𑂮𑂏𑂷𑂪𑂍 (Kaithi script)
* ರಸಗೋಲಕ (Kannada script)
* រសគោលក (Khmer script)
* ຣສໂຄລກ (Lao script)
* രസഗോലക (Malayalam script)
* ᡵᠠᠰ᠌ᠠᡤᠣᠯᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘨𑘭𑘐𑘻𑘩𑘎 (Modi script)
* ᠷᠠᠰᠠᠺᠣᠸᠠᠯᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧈𑧍𑦰𑧜𑧉𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐬𑐳𑐐𑑀𑐮𑐎 (Newa script)
* ରସଗୋଲକ (Odia script)
* ꢬꢱꢔꣂꢭꢒ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆫𑆱𑆓𑆾𑆬𑆑 (Sharada script)
* 𑖨𑖭𑖐𑖺𑖩𑖎 (Siddham script)
* රසගොලක (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩼𑪁𑩞𑩕𑩽𑩜 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚤𑚨𑚌𑚴𑚥𑚊 (Takri script)
* ரஸகே³ாலக (Tamil script)
* రసగోలక (Telugu script)
* รสโคลก (Thai script)
* ར་ས་གོ་ལ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒩𑒮𑒑𑒼𑒪𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨫𑨰𑨍𑨆𑨬𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From रसगोल (rasagola) +‎ -क (-ka).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɾɐ.s̪ɐˈɡoː.l̪ɐ.kɐ/

### Noun

रसगोलक • (rasagolaka) stem, m or n
* (New Sanskrit) Synonym of रसगोल (rasagola, “rasgulla”)
# 瓦石峡
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 瓦石峡 – see 瓦石峽 (“Waxxari; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 瓦石峽).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# भौ
## Newar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʱəu]

### Noun

भौ • (bhau) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐨𑑁)
* cat

## Old Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀬 (bhaya), from Sanskrit भय (bhaya).

### Noun

भौ (bhau)
* fear
# 產子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǎnzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˇ ㄗˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caan$^2$ zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǎnzǐ [Phonetic: chánzǐ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǎnzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^3$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: chǎn-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaantzyy
*** Palladius: чаньцзы (čanʹczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caan$^2$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: cháan jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaan$^2$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: can$^2$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːn³⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

### Verb

產子
* to give birth to a baby boy
# 產品綫
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 產品綫 – see 產品線 (“product line”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 產品線).
# 產婦科
## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 產 | 婦 | 科 |

### Noun

產婦科
* chữ Hán form of sản phụ khoa (“obstetrics and gynaecology”).
# मौलिक
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit मौलिक (maulika).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mɔː.lɪk/

### Adjective

मौलिक • (maulik) (indeclinable)
* basic, fundamental; original
    Synonym: मूल (mūl)
# मौसंबी
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* मुसंबी (musambī), मौसम्बी (mausambī)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Moçambique, the place of import of these fruits, probably via Gujarati મોસંબી (mosambī).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mɔː.səm.biː/, [mɔː.sɐ̃m.biː]

### Noun

मौसंबी • (mausambī) f (Urdu spelling موسمبی)
* mousambi
# मौसम विज्ञान
## Hindi
### Noun

मौसम विज्ञान • (mausam vijñān) m
* meteorology
# रूपशाली
## Hindi
### Etymology

रूप (rūp) +‎ -शाली (-śālī).

### Adjective

रूपशाली • (rūpśālī) (indeclinable)
* beautiful, pretty
    Synonym: सुंदर (sundar)
# लाओगी
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /lɑː.oː.ɡiː/, [läː.oː.ɡiː]

### Verb

लाओगी • (lāogī)
* second-person familiar feminine future indicative of लाना (lānā)
# रुख़
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian رخ (rux). The sense in chess is further from Middle Persian lhw' (rox).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɾʊx/, /ɾʊkʰ/

### Noun

रुख़ • (rux) m (Urdu spelling رُخ)
* face
    Synonyms: चेहरा (cehrā), मुँह (mũh)
* expression, countenance
    Synonym: रूप (rūp)
* face, direction
    रुख़ करना ― rux karnā ― to face
* (chess) rook
    Synonym: हाथी (hāthī)

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “रुख़”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# रुग्णालय
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Marathi रुग्णालय (rugṇālay); equivalent to रुग्ण (rugṇa) +‎ आलय (ālay). (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɾʊɡ.ɳɑː.ləj/, [ɾʊɡ.ɳäː.lɐj]

### Noun

रुग्णालय • (rugṇālay) m
* hospital
    Synonyms: चिकित्सालय (cikitsālay), अस्पताल (aspatāl)

#### Declension
## Marathi
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from रुग्ण (rugṇa, “patient”) +‎ आलय (ālay). Compare Gujarati રુગ્ણાલય (rugṇālya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾuɡ.ɳa.ləj/

### Noun

रुग्णालय • (rugṇālay) n
* hospital
    Synonyms: इस्पितळ (ispitaḷ), दवाखाना (davākhānā), हॉस्पिटल (hŏspiṭal)

#### Usage notes

* A large hospital is usually called an इस्पितळ (ispitaḷ), रुग्णालय (rugṇālay) or हॉस्पिटल (hŏspiṭal). A दवाखाना (davākhānā) is used to refer to any doctor's office or small hospital.

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Berntsen, Maxine, Nimbkar, Jai (1982) Marathi Structural Patterns, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 246

### Further reading

* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “रुग्ण-न्न”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
# रुचि
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit रुचि (ruci).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɾʊ.t͡ʃiː/

### Noun

रुचि • (ruci) f
* interest, taste (something that one is interested in)
    मेरे भाई की रुचि साहित्य में है ― mere bhāī kī ruci sāhitya mẽ hai ― My brother has an interest in literature (lit. "the interest of my brother is in literature")
* A male given name

#### Declension
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ৰুচি (Assamese script)
* ᬭᬸᬘᬶ (Balinese script)
* রুচি (Bengali script)
* 𑰨𑰲𑰓𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀭𑀼𑀘𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ရုစိ (Burmese script)
* રુચિ (Gujarati script)
* ਰੁਚਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌰𑍁𑌚𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦫꦸꦕꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂩𑂳𑂒𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ರುಚಿ (Kannada script)
* រុចិ (Khmer script)
* ຣຸຈິ (Lao script)
* രുചി (Malayalam script)
* ᡵᡠᢜᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘨𑘳𑘓𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠷᠤᢋᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧈𑧔𑦳𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐬𑐸𑐔𑐶 (Newa script)
* ରୁଚି (Odia script)
* ꢬꢸꢗꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆫𑆶𑆖𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖨𑖲𑖓𑖰 (Siddham script)
* රුචි (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩼𑩒𑩡𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚤𑚰𑚏𑚮 (Takri script)
* ருசி (Tamil script)
* రుచి (Telugu script)
* รุจิ (Thai script)
* རུ་ཙི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒩𑒳𑒔𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨫𑨃𑨣𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From the root रुच् (ruc).

### Noun

रुचि • (rúci) stem, f
* light, lustre, splendour, beauty
* colour
* liking, taste, relish, pleasure, appetite, zest
* (at the end of a compound) taking pleasure in, desirous of, longing for; with locative, प्रति (prati) infinitive or compound
    ruciṃ-√dā or rucaye-√bhū — to please
    rucim ā-√vah, with datative — to excite a desire for
    रुच्या (rucyā) or स्वरुच्या (sva-rucyā) — at pleasure, at will
* a kind of coitus
* a kind of pigment (= रोचना (rocanā))
* name of an Apsaras
* name of the wife of Devaśarman

#### Descendants

* → Hindi: रुचि (ruci) (learned)
* → Malayalam: രുചി (ruci) (learned)
* → Tamil: ருசி (ruci) (learned)
* → Telugu: రుచి (ruci) (learned)

### Proper noun

रुचि • (rúci) f
* name of a Prajā-pati (the husband of Ākūti and father of Yajña or Su-yajña and of Manu Raucya)
* name of a son of Viśvāmitra
* name of a king

### Adjective

रुचि • (rúci)
* pleasant, agreeable (= रुचिर (rucira))

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “रुचि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0882/2.
# 短かい
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 短
* みじ Grade: 3
* kun'yomi

### Etymology

Alternative spelling. May be considered proscribed in some contexts.

### Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 短かい – see the following entry. :
| 【短みじかい】 | [adjective] short, brief [adjective] [from 759] short, brief (in time) [adjective] [from 974] short (in space, from one point to another) [adjective] [date uncertain] short, brief (in length, such as a text or speech) [adjective] [mid 900s–late 1500s] (archaic) short (in height) [adjective] [from 858] common, not part of the aristocracy [adjective] [from 905] short on intelligence or maturity: dimwitted, dull; shallow, superficial [adjective] [from early 900s] short of attention: fickle, shallow-hearted, flighty [adjective] [from early 1600s] short-tempered, impatient, impetuous |
(This term, 短かい, is an alternative spelling (less common, possibly proscribed) of the above term.) :
# बर्फ़ीला
## Hindi
### Etymology

From बर्फ़ (barf, “snow; ice”) +‎ -ईला (-īlā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bəɾ.fiː.lɑː/, [bɐɾ.fiː.läː], /bəɾ.pʰiː.lɑː/, [bɐɾ.pʰiː.läː]

### Adjective

बर्फ़ीला • (barfīlā)
* snowy
* iced, icy
    Synonym: आइस्ड (āisḍ)
# बर्दाश्त करना
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* बरदाश्त करना (bardāśt karnā)

### Verb

बर्दाश्त करना • (bardāśt karnā) (Urdu spelling برداشت کرنا)
* to put up with
* to tolerate

#### Conjugation

$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie).
$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie). $^2$The forms कीजिये (kījiye) and कीजियेगा (kījiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: कीजिए (kījie) and कीजिएगा (kījiegā). $^3$The forms करिये (kariye) and करियेगा (kariyegā) can also be spelled without the y: करिए (karie) and करिएगा (kariegā).
# बर्दाश्त
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* बरदाश्त (bardāśt)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian برداشت (bardāšt).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bəɾ.d̪ɑːʃt̪/, [bɐɾ.d̪äːʃt̪]

### Noun

बर्दाश्त • (bardāśt) f (Urdu spelling برداشت)
* tolerance, bearing; suffering
    इसकी बेवकूफ़ी मुझे बर्दाश्त नहीं हो पाएगी।iskī bevkūfī mujhe bardāśt nahī̃ ho pāegī.I won't be able to tolerate his idiocy.

#### Derived terms

* बर्दाश्त करना (bardāśt karnā)

#### References

* Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “बर्दाश्त”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
# बर्फ़ी
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* बरफ़ी (barfī)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian برفی (barfī). By surface analysis, बर्फ़ (barf, “ice, snow”) +‎ -ई (-ī).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bəɾ.fiː/, [bɐɾ.fiː], /bəɾ.pʰiː/, [bɐɾ.pʰiː]

### Noun

बर्फ़ी • (barfī) f (Urdu spelling بَرْفی)
* barfi (an Indian dessert)
** 2021, “Srivalli”, in Pushpa: The Rise:तेरी झलक अशरफ़ी, श्रीवल्ली नैना मदक बर्फ़ी तेरी झलक अशरफ़ी, श्रीवल्ली बातें करे दो-हरफ़ीterī jhalak aśarfī, śrīvallī nainā madak barfī terī jhalak aśarfī, śrīvallī bātẽ kare do-harfīYour brilliance is like a gold coin, Srivalli Your eyes are barfis made of drugs Your brilliance is like a gold coin, Srivalli You talk just two letters

#### Descendants

* → English: barfi

### Further reading

* “बर्फ़ी”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “बर्फी”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 3404
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “barfī”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 711
# बर्बट
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बर्बट (barbaṭa). Doublet of बोड़ा (boṛā), a tadbhava.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bəɾ.bəʈ/, [bɐɾ.bɐʈ]

### Noun

बर्बट • (barbaṭ) m
* Dolichos catjang

#### Declension
### References

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “बर्बट”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha

## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* वर्वट (varvaṭa)

### Alternative scripts

* বৰ্বট (Assamese script)
* ᬩᬃᬩᬝ (Balinese script)
* বর্বট (Bengali script)
* 𑰤𑰨𑰿𑰤𑰘 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀩𑀭𑁆𑀩𑀝 (Brahmi script)
* ဗရ်္ဗဋ (Burmese script)
* બર્બટ (Gujarati script)
* ਬਰ੍ਬਟ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌬𑌰𑍍𑌬𑌟 (Grantha script)
* ꦧꦂꦧꦛ (Javanese script)
* 𑂥𑂩𑂹𑂥𑂗 (Kaithi script)
* ಬರ್ಬಟ (Kannada script)
* ពព៌ដ (Khmer script)
* ພຣ຺ພຏ (Lao script)
* ബര്ബട (Malayalam script)
* ᠪᠠᡵᠪᠠᢞᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘤𑘨𑘿𑘤𑘘 (Modi script)
* ᠪᠠᠷᠪᠠᢌᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧄𑧈𑧠𑧄𑦸 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐧𑐬𑑂𑐧𑐚 (Newa script)
* ବର୍ବଟ (Odia script)
* ꢨꢬ꣄ꢨꢜ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆧𑆫𑇀𑆧𑆛 (Sharada script)
* 𑖤𑖨𑖿𑖤𑖘 (Siddham script)
* බර්‍බට (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩲𑩼 𑪙𑩲𑩦 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚠𑚤𑚶𑚠𑚔 (Takri script)
* ப³ர்ப³ட (Tamil script)
* బర్బట (Telugu script)
* พรฺพฏ (Thai script)
* བ་རྦ་ཊ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒥𑒩𑓂𑒥𑒙 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨠𑨫𑩇𑨠𑨔 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Of Munda origin.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /bɐɾ.bɐ.ʈɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈbɐɾ.bɐ.ʈɐ/

### Noun

बर्बट • (barbaṭa) stem, m
* Dolichos catjang

#### Derived terms

* बर्बटी (barbaṭī)

#### Descendants

* Sauraseni Prakrit:
** Hindi: बोड़ा (boṛā)
* Helu Prakrit:
** Sinhalese: [script needed] (vōra)
* → Hindi: बर्बट (barbaṭ) (learned)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “varvaṭa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “बर्बट”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 722.
# शेपू
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit शतपुष्प (śatapuṣpa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕe.pu/, [ɕe.puː]

### Noun

शेपू • (śepū) f
* anise (Pimpinella anisum)

### References

* Berntsen Date, Molesworth, Tulpule/Feldhaus Vaze (2022) “शेपू”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Marathi Dictionaries]
# 磁懸浮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cíxuánfú
    (Zhuyin): ㄘˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄈㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ci$^4$ jyun$^4$ fau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cíxuánfú
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄈㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cíhsyuánfú
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^2$-hsüan$^2$-fu$^2$
*** Yale: tsź-sywán-fú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyrshyuanfwu
*** Palladius: цысюаньфу (cysjuanʹfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ fu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ci$^4$ jyun$^4$ fau$^4$
*** Yale: chìh yùhn fàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsi$^4$ jyn$^4$ fau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qi$^4$ yun$^4$ feo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiː²¹ jyːn²¹ fɐu̯²¹/

### Noun

磁懸浮
* magnetic levitation