# khanyisa
## Swazi
### Etymology

From -khanya +‎ -isa.

### Verb

-khányisa
* to clarify
* to light

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Zulu
### Etymology

From -khanya +‎ -isa.

### Verb

-khanyisa
* (transitive) to illuminate, to light, to light up, to shine, to cause to emit light
* (transitive) to enlighten, to explain

#### Inflection

Tone L :
| Infinitive | ukukhanyisa |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukukhanyisa | ukungakhanyisi |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | khanyisa | -khanyise |
| Plural | khanyisani | -khanyiseni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyakhanyisa, ngikhanyisa | engikhanyisayo, engikhanyisa | ngikhanyisa | angikhanyisi | engingakhanyisi | ngingakhanyisi |
| 2nd singular | uyakhanyisa, ukhanyisa | okhanyisayo, okhanyisa | ukhanyisa | awukhanyisi | ongakhanyisi | ungakhanyisi |
| 1st plural | siyakhanyisa, sikhanyisa | esikhanyisayo, esikhanyisa | sikhanyisa | asikhanyisi | esingakhanyisi | singakhanyisi |
| 2nd plural | niyakhanyisa, nikhanyisa | enikhanyisayo, enikhanyisa | nikhanyisa | anikhanyisi | eningakhanyisi | ningakhanyisi |
| Class 1 | uyakhanyisa, ukhanyisa | okhanyisayo, okhanyisa | ekhanyisa | akakhanyisi | ongakhanyisi | engakhanyisi |
| Class 2 | bayakhanyisa, bakhanyisa | abakhanyisayo, abakhanyisa | bekhanyisa | abakhanyisi | abangakhanyisi | bengakhanyisi |
| Class 3 | uyakhanyisa, ukhanyisa | okhanyisayo, okhanyisa | ukhanyisa | awukhanyisi | ongakhanyisi | ungakhanyisi |
| Class 4 | iyakhanyisa, ikhanyisa | ekhanyisayo, ekhanyisa | ikhanyisa | ayikhanyisi | engakhanyisi | ingakhanyisi |
| Class 5 | liyakhanyisa, likhanyisa | elikhanyisayo, elikhanyisa | likhanyisa | alikhanyisi | elingakhanyisi | lingakhanyisi |
| Class 6 | ayakhanyisa, akhanyisa | akhanyisayo, akhanyisa | ekhanyisa | awakhanyisi | angakhanyisi | engakhanyisi |
| Class 7 | siyakhanyisa, sikhanyisa | esikhanyisayo, esikhanyisa | sikhanyisa | asikhanyisi | esingakhanyisi | singakhanyisi |
| Class 8 | ziyakhanyisa, zikhanyisa | ezikhanyisayo, ezikhanyisa | zikhanyisa | azikhanyisi | ezingakhanyisi | zingakhanyisi |
| Class 9 | iyakhanyisa, ikhanyisa | ekhanyisayo, ekhanyisa | ikhanyisa | ayikhanyisi | engakhanyisi | ingakhanyisi |
| Class 10 | ziyakhanyisa, zikhanyisa | ezikhanyisayo, ezikhanyisa | zikhanyisa | azikhanyisi | ezingakhanyisi | zingakhanyisi |
| Class 11 | luyakhanyisa, lukhanyisa | olukhanyisayo, olukhanyisa | lukhanyisa | alukhanyisi | olungakhanyisi | lungakhanyisi |
| Class 14 | buyakhanyisa, bukhanyisa | obukhanyisayo, obukhanyisa | bukhanyisa | abukhanyisi | obungakhanyisi | bungakhanyisi |
| Class 15 | kuyakhanyisa, kukhanyisa | okukhanyisayo, okukhanyisa | kukhanyisa | akukhanyisi | okungakhanyisi | kungakhanyisi |
| Class 17 | kuyakhanyisa, kukhanyisa | okukhanyisayo, okukhanyisa | kukhanyisa | akukhanyisi | okungakhanyisi | kungakhanyisi |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngikhanyisile, ngikhanyisē | engikhanyisile, engikhanyisē | ngikhanyisile, ngikhanyisē | angikhanyisanga | engingakhanyisanga | ngingakhanyisanga |
| 2nd singular | ukhanyisile, ukhanyisē | okhanyisile, okhanyisē | ukhanyisile, ukhanyisē | awukhanyisanga | ongakhanyisanga | ungakhanyisanga |
| 1st plural | sikhanyisile, sikhanyisē | esikhanyisile, esikhanyisē | sikhanyisile, sikhanyisē | asikhanyisanga | esingakhanyisanga | singakhanyisanga |
| 2nd plural | nikhanyisile, nikhanyisē | enikhanyisile, enikhanyisē | nikhanyisile, nikhanyisē | anikhanyisanga | eningakhanyisanga | ningakhanyisanga |
| Class 1 | ukhanyisile, ukhanyisē | okhanyisile, okhanyisē | ekhanyisile, ekhanyisē | akakhanyisanga | ongakhanyisanga | engakhanyisanga |
| Class 2 | bakhanyisile, bakhanyisē | abakhanyisile, abakhanyisē | bekhanyisile, bekhanyisē | abakhanyisanga | abangakhanyisanga | bengakhanyisanga |
| Class 3 | ukhanyisile, ukhanyisē | okhanyisile, okhanyisē | ukhanyisile, ukhanyisē | awukhanyisanga | ongakhanyisanga | ungakhanyisanga |
| Class 4 | ikhanyisile, ikhanyisē | ekhanyisile, ekhanyisē | ikhanyisile, ikhanyisē | ayikhanyisanga | engakhanyisanga | ingakhanyisanga |
| Class 5 | likhanyisile, likhanyisē | elikhanyisile, elikhanyisē | likhanyisile, likhanyisē | alikhanyisanga | elingakhanyisanga | lingakhanyisanga |
| Class 6 | akhanyisile, akhanyisē | akhanyisile, akhanyisē | ekhanyisile, ekhanyisē | awakhanyisanga | angakhanyisanga | engakhanyisanga |
| Class 7 | sikhanyisile, sikhanyisē | esikhanyisile, esikhanyisē | sikhanyisile, sikhanyisē | asikhanyisanga | esingakhanyisanga | singakhanyisanga |
| Class 8 | zikhanyisile, zikhanyisē | ezikhanyisile, ezikhanyisē | zikhanyisile, zikhanyisē | azikhanyisanga | ezingakhanyisanga | zingakhanyisanga |
| Class 9 | ikhanyisile, ikhanyisē | ekhanyisile, ekhanyisē | ikhanyisile, ikhanyisē | ayikhanyisanga | engakhanyisanga | ingakhanyisanga |
| Class 10 | zikhanyisile, zikhanyisē | ezikhanyisile, ezikhanyisē | zikhanyisile, zikhanyisē | azikhanyisanga | ezingakhanyisanga | zingakhanyisanga |
| Class 11 | lukhanyisile, lukhanyisē | olukhanyisile, olukhanyisē | lukhanyisile, lukhanyisē | alukhanyisanga | olungakhanyisanga | lungakhanyisanga |
| Class 14 | bukhanyisile, bukhanyisē | obukhanyisile, obukhanyisē | bukhanyisile, bukhanyisē | abukhanyisanga | obungakhanyisanga | bungakhanyisanga |
| Class 15 | kukhanyisile, kukhanyisē | okukhanyisile, okukhanyisē | kukhanyisile, kukhanyisē | akukhanyisanga | okungakhanyisanga | kungakhanyisanga |
| Class 17 | kukhanyisile, kukhanyisē | okukhanyisile, okukhanyisē | kukhanyisile, kukhanyisē | akukhanyisanga | okungakhanyisanga | kungakhanyisanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngākhanyisa | engākhanyisa | ngākhanyisa | angikhanyisanga | engingakhanyisanga | ngingakhanyisanga |
| 2nd singular | wākhanyisa | owākhanyisa | wākhanyisa | awukhanyisanga | ongakhanyisanga | ungakhanyisanga |
| 1st plural | sākhanyisa | esākhanyisa | sākhanyisa | asikhanyisanga | esingakhanyisanga | singakhanyisanga |
| 2nd plural | nākhanyisa | enākhanyisa | nākhanyisa | anikhanyisanga | eningakhanyisanga | ningakhanyisanga |
| Class 1 | wākhanyisa | owākhanyisa | ākhanyisa | akakhanyisanga | ongakhanyisanga | engakhanyisanga |
| Class 2 | bākhanyisa | abākhanyisa | bākhanyisa | abakhanyisanga | abangakhanyisanga | bengakhanyisanga |
| Class 3 | wākhanyisa | owākhanyisa | wākhanyisa | awukhanyisanga | ongakhanyisanga | ungakhanyisanga |
| Class 4 | yākhanyisa | eyākhanyisa | yākhanyisa | ayikhanyisanga | engakhanyisanga | ingakhanyisanga |
| Class 5 | lākhanyisa | elākhanyisa | lākhanyisa | alikhanyisanga | elingakhanyisanga | lingakhanyisanga |
| Class 6 | ākhanyisa | ākhanyisa | ākhanyisa | awakhanyisanga | angakhanyisanga | engakhanyisanga |
| Class 7 | sākhanyisa | esākhanyisa | sākhanyisa | asikhanyisanga | esingakhanyisanga | singakhanyisanga |
| Class 8 | zākhanyisa | ezākhanyisa | zākhanyisa | azikhanyisanga | ezingakhanyisanga | zingakhanyisanga |
| Class 9 | yākhanyisa | eyākhanyisa | yākhanyisa | ayikhanyisanga | engakhanyisanga | ingakhanyisanga |
| Class 10 | zākhanyisa | ezākhanyisa | zākhanyisa | azikhanyisanga | ezingakhanyisanga | zingakhanyisanga |
| Class 11 | lwākhanyisa | olwākhanyisa | lwākhanyisa | alukhanyisanga | olungakhanyisanga | lungakhanyisanga |
| Class 14 | bākhanyisa | obākhanyisa | bākhanyisa | abukhanyisanga | obungakhanyisanga | bungakhanyisanga |
| Class 15 | kwākhanyisa | okwākhanyisa | kwākhanyisa | akukhanyisanga | okungakhanyisanga | kungakhanyisanga |
| Class 17 | kwākhanyisa | okwākhanyisa | kwākhanyisa | akukhanyisanga | okungakhanyisanga | kungakhanyisanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingakhanyisa | — | ngingakhanyisa | ngingekhanyise | — | ngingekhanyise |
| 2nd singular | ungakhanyisa | — | ungakhanyisa | ungekhanyise | — | ungekhanyise |
| 1st plural | singakhanyisa | — | singakhanyisa | singekhanyise | — | singekhanyise |
| 2nd plural | ningakhanyisa | — | ningakhanyisa | ningekhanyise | — | ningekhanyise |
| Class 1 | angakhanyisa | — | engakhanyisa | angekhanyise | — | engekhanyise |
| Class 2 | bangakhanyisa | — | bengakhanyisa | bangekhanyise | — | bengekhanyise |
| Class 3 | ungakhanyisa | — | ungakhanyisa | ungekhanyise | — | ungekhanyise |
| Class 4 | ingakhanyisa | — | ingakhanyisa | ingekhanyise | — | ingekhanyise |
| Class 5 | lingakhanyisa | — | lingakhanyisa | lingekhanyise | — | lingekhanyise |
| Class 6 | angakhanyisa | — | engakhanyisa | angekhanyise | — | engekhanyise |
| Class 7 | singakhanyisa | — | singakhanyisa | singekhanyise | — | singekhanyise |
| Class 8 | zingakhanyisa | — | zingakhanyisa | zingekhanyise | — | zingekhanyise |
| Class 9 | ingakhanyisa | — | ingakhanyisa | ingekhanyise | — | ingekhanyise |
| Class 10 | zingakhanyisa | — | zingakhanyisa | zingekhanyise | — | zingekhanyise |
| Class 11 | lungakhanyisa | — | lungakhanyisa | lungekhanyise | — | lungekhanyise |
| Class 14 | bungakhanyisa | — | bungakhanyisa | bungekhanyise | — | bungekhanyise |
| Class 15 | kungakhanyisa | — | kungakhanyisa | kungekhanyise | — | kungekhanyise |
| Class 17 | kungakhanyisa | — | kungakhanyisa | kungekhanyise | — | kungekhanyise |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizokhanyisa | engizokhanyisa | ngizokhanyisa | angizukhanyisa | engingezukhanyisa | ngingezukhanyisa |
| 2nd singular | uzokhanyisa | ozokhanyisa | uzokhanyisa | awuzukhanyisa | ongezukhanyisa | ungezukhanyisa |
| 1st plural | sizokhanyisa | esizokhanyisa | sizokhanyisa | asizukhanyisa | esingezukhanyisa | singezukhanyisa |
| 2nd plural | nizokhanyisa | enizokhanyisa | nizokhanyisa | anizukhanyisa | eningezukhanyisa | ningezukhanyisa |
| Class 1 | uzokhanyisa | ozokhanyisa | ezokhanyisa | akazukhanyisa | ongezukhanyisa | engezukhanyisa |
| Class 2 | bazokhanyisa | abazokhanyisa | bezokhanyisa | abazukhanyisa | abangezukhanyisa | bengezukhanyisa |
| Class 3 | uzokhanyisa | ozokhanyisa | uzokhanyisa | awuzukhanyisa | ongezukhanyisa | ungezukhanyisa |
| Class 4 | izokhanyisa | ezokhanyisa | izokhanyisa | ayizukhanyisa | engezukhanyisa | ingezukhanyisa |
| Class 5 | lizokhanyisa | elizokhanyisa | lizokhanyisa | alizukhanyisa | elingezukhanyisa | lingezukhanyisa |
| Class 6 | azokhanyisa | azokhanyisa | ezokhanyisa | awazukhanyisa | angezukhanyisa | engezukhanyisa |
| Class 7 | sizokhanyisa | esizokhanyisa | sizokhanyisa | asizukhanyisa | esingezukhanyisa | singezukhanyisa |
| Class 8 | zizokhanyisa | ezizokhanyisa | zizokhanyisa | azizukhanyisa | ezingezukhanyisa | zingezukhanyisa |
| Class 9 | izokhanyisa | ezokhanyisa | izokhanyisa | ayizukhanyisa | engezukhanyisa | ingezukhanyisa |
| Class 10 | zizokhanyisa | ezizokhanyisa | zizokhanyisa | azizukhanyisa | ezingezukhanyisa | zingezukhanyisa |
| Class 11 | luzokhanyisa | oluzokhanyisa | luzokhanyisa | aluzukhanyisa | olungezukhanyisa | lungezukhanyisa |
| Class 14 | buzokhanyisa | obuzokhanyisa | buzokhanyisa | abuzukhanyisa | obungezukhanyisa | bungezukhanyisa |
| Class 15 | kuzokhanyisa | okuzokhanyisa | kuzokhanyisa | akuzukhanyisa | okungezukhanyisa | kungezukhanyisa |
| Class 17 | kuzokhanyisa | okuzokhanyisa | kuzokhanyisa | akuzukhanyisa | okungezukhanyisa | kungezukhanyisa |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyokhanyisa | engiyokhanyisa | ngiyokhanyisa | angiyukhanyisa | engingeyukhanyisa | ngingeyukhanyisa |
| 2nd singular | uyokhanyisa | oyokhanyisa | uyokhanyisa | awuyukhanyisa | ongeyukhanyisa | ungeyukhanyisa |
| 1st plural | siyokhanyisa | esiyokhanyisa | siyokhanyisa | asiyukhanyisa | esingeyukhanyisa | singeyukhanyisa |
| 2nd plural | niyokhanyisa | eniyokhanyisa | niyokhanyisa | aniyukhanyisa | eningeyukhanyisa | ningeyukhanyisa |
| Class 1 | uyokhanyisa | oyokhanyisa | eyokhanyisa | akayukhanyisa | ongeyukhanyisa | engeyukhanyisa |
| Class 2 | bayokhanyisa | abayokhanyisa | beyokhanyisa | abayukhanyisa | abangeyukhanyisa | bengeyukhanyisa |
| Class 3 | uyokhanyisa | oyokhanyisa | uyokhanyisa | awuyukhanyisa | ongeyukhanyisa | ungeyukhanyisa |
| Class 4 | iyokhanyisa | eyokhanyisa | iyokhanyisa | ayiyukhanyisa | engeyukhanyisa | ingeyukhanyisa |
| Class 5 | liyokhanyisa | eliyokhanyisa | liyokhanyisa | aliyukhanyisa | elingeyukhanyisa | lingeyukhanyisa |
| Class 6 | ayokhanyisa | ayokhanyisa | eyokhanyisa | awayukhanyisa | angeyukhanyisa | engeyukhanyisa |
| Class 7 | siyokhanyisa | esiyokhanyisa | siyokhanyisa | asiyukhanyisa | esingeyukhanyisa | singeyukhanyisa |
| Class 8 | ziyokhanyisa | eziyokhanyisa | ziyokhanyisa | aziyukhanyisa | ezingeyukhanyisa | zingeyukhanyisa |
| Class 9 | iyokhanyisa | eyokhanyisa | iyokhanyisa | ayiyukhanyisa | engeyukhanyisa | ingeyukhanyisa |
| Class 10 | ziyokhanyisa | eziyokhanyisa | ziyokhanyisa | aziyukhanyisa | ezingeyukhanyisa | zingeyukhanyisa |
| Class 11 | luyokhanyisa | oluyokhanyisa | luyokhanyisa | aluyukhanyisa | olungeyukhanyisa | lungeyukhanyisa |
| Class 14 | buyokhanyisa | obuyokhanyisa | buyokhanyisa | abuyukhanyisa | obungeyukhanyisa | bungeyukhanyisa |
| Class 15 | kuyokhanyisa | okuyokhanyisa | kuyokhanyisa | akuyukhanyisa | okungeyukhanyisa | kungeyukhanyisa |
| Class 17 | kuyokhanyisa | okuyokhanyisa | kuyokhanyisa | akuyukhanyisa | okungeyukhanyisa | kungeyukhanyisa |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngikhanyise | ngingakhanyisi |
| 2nd singular | ukhanyise | ungakhanyisi |
| 1st plural | sikhanyise | singakhanyisi |
| 2nd plural | nikhanyise | ningakhanyisi |
| Class 1 | akhanyise | angakhanyisi |
| Class 2 | bakhanyise | bangakhanyisi |
| Class 3 | ukhanyise | ungakhanyisi |
| Class 4 | ikhanyise | ingakhanyisi |
| Class 5 | likhanyise | lingakhanyisi |
| Class 6 | akhanyise | angakhanyisi |
| Class 7 | sikhanyise | singakhanyisi |
| Class 8 | zikhanyise | zingakhanyisi |
| Class 9 | ikhanyise | ingakhanyisi |
| Class 10 | zikhanyise | zingakhanyisi |
| Class 11 | lukhanyise | lungakhanyisi |
| Class 14 | bukhanyise | bungakhanyisi |
| Class 15 | kukhanyise | kungakhanyisi |
| Class 17 | kukhanyise | kungakhanyisi |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngakhanyisa | ngangakhanyisa, angakhanyisa, angangakhanyisa |
| 2nd singular | wakhanyisa | wangakhanyisa, awakhanyisa, awangakhanyisa |
| 1st plural | sakhanyisa | sangakhanyisa, asakhanyisa, asangakhanyisa |
| 2nd plural | nakhanyisa | nangakhanyisa, anakhanyisa, anangakhanyisa |
| Class 1 | wakhanyisa | wangakhanyisa, akakhanyisa, akangakhanyisa |
| Class 2 | bakhanyisa | bangakhanyisa, abakhanyisa, abangakhanyisa |
| Class 3 | wakhanyisa | wangakhanyisa, awakhanyisa, awangakhanyisa |
| Class 4 | yakhanyisa | yangakhanyisa, ayakhanyisa, ayangakhanyisa |
| Class 5 | lakhanyisa | langakhanyisa, alakhanyisa, alangakhanyisa |
| Class 6 | akhanyisa | angakhanyisa, awakhanyisa, awangakhanyisa |
| Class 7 | sakhanyisa | sangakhanyisa, asakhanyisa, asangakhanyisa |
| Class 8 | zakhanyisa | zangakhanyisa, azakhanyisa, azangakhanyisa |
| Class 9 | yakhanyisa | yangakhanyisa, ayakhanyisa, ayangakhanyisa |
| Class 10 | zakhanyisa | zangakhanyisa, azakhanyisa, azangakhanyisa |
| Class 11 | lwakhanyisa | lwangakhanyisa, alwakhanyisa, alwangakhanyisa |
| Class 14 | bakhanyisa | bangakhanyisa, abakhanyisa, abangakhanyisa |
| Class 15 | kwakhanyisa | kwangakhanyisa, akwakhanyisa, akwangakhanyisa |
| Class 17 | kwakhanyisa | kwangakhanyisa, akwakhanyisa, akwangakhanyisa |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “khanyisa”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “khanyisa (3.2.9)”