# excomulgar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin excommūnicāre (“put out of the community”), from ex- +‎ commūnis +‎ -icō. Assimilated to ex- (vs. expected *es-).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡskomulˈɡaɾ/ [eɣ̞s.ko.mulˈɣ̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ex‧co‧mul‧gar

### Verb

excomulgar (first-person singular present excomulgo, first-person singular preterite excomulgué, past participle excomulgado)
* (transitive, Catholicism, etc.) to excommunicate
    Synonym: descomulgar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | excomulgar | excomulgar | excomulgar | excomulgar | excomulgar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | excomulgando | excomulgando | excomulgando | excomulgando | excomulgando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | excomulgado | excomulgado | excomulgada | excomulgada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | excomulgados | excomulgados | excomulgadas | excomulgadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | excomulgo | excomulgas$^{tú}$ excomulgás$^{vos}$ | excomulga | excomulgamos | excomulgáis | excomulgan |
| indicative | imperfect | excomulgaba | excomulgabas | excomulgaba | excomulgábamos | excomulgabais | excomulgaban |
| indicative | preterite | excomulgué | excomulgaste | excomulgó | excomulgamos | excomulgasteis | excomulgaron |
| indicative | future | excomulgaré | excomulgarás | excomulgará | excomulgaremos | excomulgaréis | excomulgarán |
| indicative | conditional | excomulgaría | excomulgarías | excomulgaría | excomulgaríamos | excomulgaríais | excomulgarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | excomulgue | excomulgues$^{tú}$ excomulgués$^{vos2}$ | excomulgue | excomulguemos | excomulguéis | excomulguen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | excomulgara | excomulgaras | excomulgara | excomulgáramos | excomulgarais | excomulgaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | excomulgase | excomulgases | excomulgase | excomulgásemos | excomulgaseis | excomulgasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | excomulgare | excomulgares | excomulgare | excomulgáremos | excomulgareis | excomulgaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | excomulga$^{tú}$ excomulgá$^{vos}$ | excomulgue | excomulguemos | excomulgad | excomulguen |
| imperative | negative | | no excomulgues | no excomulgue | no excomulguemos | no excomulguéis | no excomulguen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “excomulgar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014