# arroïnar
## Occitan
### Etymology

a- +‎ roïna +‎ -ar. Compare Spanish and Portuguese arruinar, French ruiner, Italian rovinare.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Languedoc):(file)

### Verb

arroïnar
* to ruin (destroy)
* to ruin (spoil)

#### Conjugation

| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | arroïnar | arroïnar | arroïnar | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat |
| gerund | gerund | arroïnant | arroïnant | arroïnant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | arroïnat | arroïnat | arroïnat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | arroïni | arroïnas | arroïna | arroïnam | arroïnatz | arroïnan |
| indicative | imperfect | arroïnavi | arroïnavas | arroïnava | arroïnàvem | arroïnàvetz | arroïnavan |
| indicative | preterite | arroïnèri | arroïnères | arroïnèt | arroïnèrem | arroïnèretz | arroïnèron |
| indicative | future | arroïnarai | arroïnaràs | arroïnarà | arroïnarem | arroïnaretz | arroïnaràn |
| indicative | conditional | arroïnariái | arroïnariás | arroïnariá | arroïnariam | arroïnariatz | arroïnarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | arroïnèra | arroïnèras | arroïnèra | arroïneram | arroïneratz | arroïnèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | arroïne | arroïnes | arroïne | arroïnem | arroïnetz | arroïnen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | arroïnèssi | arroïnèsses | arroïnèsse | arroïnèssem | arroïnèssetz | arroïnèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | arroïna | | arroïnem | arroïnatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | arroïnar | arroïnar | arroïnar | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat |
| gerund | gerund | arroïnant | arroïnant | arroïnant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | arroïnat | arroïnat | arroïnat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | arroïne | arroïnes | arroïna | arroïnam | arroïnatz | arroïnon |
| indicative | imperfect | arroïnave | arroïnaves | arroïnava | arroïnaviam | arroïnaviatz | arroïnavon |
| indicative | preterite | arroïnere | arroïneres | arroïnet | arroïnem | arroïnetz | arroïneron |
| indicative | future | arroïnarai | arroïnaràs | arroïnará | arroïnarem | arroïnaretz | arroïnarán |
| indicative | conditional | arroïnariá | arroïnariás | arroïnariá | arroïnariam | arroïnariatz | arroïnarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | arroïnèra | arroïnèras | arroïnèra | arroïneram | arroïneratz | arroïnèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | arroïne | arroïnes | arroïne | arroïnassiam | arroïnassiatz | arroïnon |
| subjunctive | imperfect | arroïnesse | arroïnesses | arroïnesse | arroïnessiam | arroïnessiatz | arroïnesson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | arroïna | | arroïnassiam | arroïnatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | arroïnar | arroïnar | arroïnar | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat |
| gerund | gerund | arroïnant | arroïnant | arroïnant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | arroïnat | arroïnat | arroïnat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | arroïni | arroïnas | arroïna | arroïnam | arroïnatz | arroïnan |
| indicative | imperfect | arroïnavi | arroïnavas | arroïnava | arroïnàvam | arroïnàvatz | arroïnavan |
| indicative | preterite | arroïnèi | arroïnès | arroïnè | arroïnèm | arroïnètz | arroïnèn |
| indicative | future | arroïnarèi | arroïnaràs | arroïnarà | arroïnaram | arroïnaratz | arroïnaràn |
| indicative | conditional | arroïnarí | arroïnarés | arroïnaré | arroïnarem | arroïnaretz | arroïnarén |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | arroïnèra | arroïnèras | arroïnèra | arroïneram | arroïneratz | arroïnèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | arroïni | arroïnes | arroïne | arroïnem | arroïnetz | arroïnen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | arroïnèssi | arroïnèsses | arroïnèsse | arroïnèssem | arroïnèssetz | arroïnèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | arroïna | | arroïnem | arroïnatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | arroïnar | arroïnar | arroïnar | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat |
| gerund | gerund | arroïnant | arroïnant | arroïnant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | arroïnat | arroïnat | arroïnat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | arroïne | arroïnas | arroïna | arroïnam | arroïnatz | arroïnan |
| indicative | imperfect | arroïnava | arroïnavas | arroïnava | arroïnàvam | arroïnàvatz | arroïnavan |
| indicative | preterite | arroïnei | arroïneras | arroïnet | arroïnèram | arroïnèratz | arroïneran |
| indicative | future | arroïnarai | arroïnaràs | arroïnará | arroïnarem | arroïnaretz | arroïnarán |
| indicative | conditional | arroïnariá | arroïnariàs | arroïnariá | arroïnariam | arroïnariatz | arroïnarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | arroïnèra | arroïnèras | arroïnèra | arroïneram | arroïneratz | arroïnèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | arroïne | arroïnes | arroïne | arroïnem | arroïnetz | arroïnen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | arroïnèsse | arroïnèsses | arroïnèsse | arroïnèssem | arroïnèssetz | arroïnèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | arroïna | | arroïnem | arroïnatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | arroïnar | arroïnar | arroïnar | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat | aver arroïnat |
| gerund | gerund | arroïnant | arroïnant | arroïnant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | arroïnat | arroïnat | arroïnat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | arroïne | arroïnes | arroïna | arroïnam | arroïnatz | arroïnan |
| indicative | imperfect | arroïnavi | arroïnavas | arroïnava | arroïnàvem | arroïnàvetz | arroïnavan |
| indicative | preterite | arroïnère | arroïnères | arroïnèt | arroïneriam | arroïneriatz | arroïnèron |
| indicative | future | arroïnarai | arroïnaràs | arroïnarà | arroïnarem | arroïnaretz | arroïnaràn |
| indicative | conditional | arroïnariáu | arroïnariás | arroïnariá | arroïnariam | arroïnariatz | arroïnarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | arroïnèra | arroïnèras | arroïnèra | arroïneram | arroïneratz | arroïnèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | arroïne | arroïnes | arroïne | arroïnem | arroïnetz | arroïnan |
| subjunctive | imperfect | arroïnèsse | arroïnèsses | arroïnèsse | arroïnessiam | arroïnessiatz | arroïnèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | arroïna | | arroïnem | arroïnatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |