# 黑貓
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hēimāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄟ ㄇㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hak$^1$ maau$^1$ / haak$^1$ maau$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$heq-mau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hēimāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄟ ㄇㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: heimao
*** Wade–Giles: hei$^1$-mao$^1$
*** Yale: hēi-māu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: heimhau
*** Palladius: хэймао (xɛjmao)
*** Sinological IPA : /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hak$^1$ maau$^1$ / haak$^1$ maau$^1$
*** Yale: hāk māau / hāak māau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hak$^7$ maau$^1$ / haak$^7$ maau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heg$^1$ mao$^1$ / hag$^1$ mao$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐk̚⁵ maːu̯⁵⁵/, /haːk̚⁵ maːu̯⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^7$heq-mau
*** MiniDict: heh$^入$ mau
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$heq-mau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /həʔ³³ mɔ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: xok mjew|maew
Rime :
| Character | 黑 | 貓 | 貓 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 德 (131) | 宵 (92) | 肴 (90) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | II |
| Fanqie | 呼北切 | 武瀌切 | 莫交切 |
| Baxter | xok | mjew | maew |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hək̚/ | /mˠiᴇu/ | /mˠau/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hək̚/ | /mᵚiɛu/ | /mᵚau/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xək̚/ | /miæu/ | /mau/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hək̚/ | /miaw/ | /maɨw/ |
| Li Rong | /xək̚/ | /mjɛu/ | /mau/ |
| Wang Li | /xək̚/ | /mĭɛu/ | /mau/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xək̚/ | /mi̯ɛu/ | /mau/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | he | miáo | máo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hak$^1$ | miu$^4$ | maau$^4$ |

### Noun

黑貓
* black cat
* (Wu) police; police officer
* (Wu) guard at a gate; entrance guard; gatekeeper; doorkeeper; sentry

#### Synonyms

* (police officer): 警官 (jǐngguān), (obsolete) 巡警 (xúnjǐng)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 警察, 警官, 警員 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 警察, 雷子 argot |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 警察 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 警察 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 警察 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 警察 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 警察 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 警察, 馬打 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 警察, 馬打 dated |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 警察 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 警察 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 民警 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 警察 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 警察 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 警察 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 警察 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 警察 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 警察 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 警察 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 警察 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 警察 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 警察 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 警察 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 警察 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 警察 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 警察, 警士 dated, 警士先生 dated face-to-face, 貓菜 dated nickname |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 警察, 警伯 playful |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Binyang (Nanjie) | 警察, 走狗 argot |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine) | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 警察 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 警察 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 警察 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 警察 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 警察 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 警察 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 警察, 差人, 差佬 male, 老二 dated |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 警察, 差人, 阿Sir male, madam female, 差佬 male, slightly derogatory, 差婆 female, slightly derogatory, 警犬 derogatory, 狗 derogatory, 龜 derogatory, 老更 dated |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 警察 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 阿Sir, 差佬 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 警察, 差佬 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 警察, 公安 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 警察, 公安, 差佬 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 警察 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 馬打 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 馬打 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 公安, 綠衣, 警察 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 警察, 公安 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 警察 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 警察 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 警察 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 警察 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 警察 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 警察 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 巡查, 警察 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 警察 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 巡查 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 警察 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 警察 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 警察 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 警察, 小對子 dated |
| Jin | Linhe | 警察 |
| Jin | Jining | 警察 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 警察 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 警察 |
| Jin | Handan | 警察 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 警察 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 警察 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 警察, 馬打 dated, 烏跤 dated, derogatory |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 警察, 烏跤 dated, derogatory |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 大人 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 巡查 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 大人, 賊頭 GT, derogatory |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 馬打 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 大人 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 馬打 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 馬打, 大狗 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 兵, 警察, 臭兵 derogatory |
| Southern Min | Guilin (Biyange) | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 警察 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 馬打 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 馬打, 大狗, 大狗兄 |
| Southern Min | Batam (Teochew) | 馬打 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 警察 |
| Central Min | Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) | 警察 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 警察, 差佬 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 警察 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 警察, 黑貓警長, 黑貓, 老貓 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 警察 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 警察 |
| Wu | Danyang | 警察 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 警察, 警察爛眼 derogatory |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 警察 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 警察 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 警察 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 警察 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
* (guard at a gate):
* 看門人／看门人 (kānménrén)
* 門崗／门岗 (méngǎng)
* 門房／门房 (ménfáng)
* 門衛／门卫 (ménwèi)
* 黑貓警長／黑猫警长 ($^7$heq-mau $^5$cin-tsan) (Wu)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 黑 | 貓 |
| くろ Jinmeiyō | ねこ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi ||

### Noun

黑(くろ)貓(ねこ) • (kuroneko)
* Kyūjitai form of 黒猫: black cat