OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 次次雄
## Chinese

* 次次雄

### Etymology

Transcription into Chinese of an Old Korean word explicitly said to have meant "shaman" in the Samguk yusa, hence obviously ancestral to Korean 스승 (seuseung, “shaman”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cìcìxióng
    (Zhuyin): ㄘˋ ㄘˋ ㄒㄩㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cìcìxióng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˋ ㄘˋ ㄒㄩㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cìhcìhsyóng
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^4$-tzʻŭ$^4$-hsiung$^2$
*** Yale: tsz̀-tsz̀-syúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyhtsyhshyong
*** Palladius: цыцысюн (cycysjun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshijH tshijH hjuwng
Rime :
| Character | 次 | 雄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) | 東 (2) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 七四切 | 羽弓切 |
| Baxter | tshijH | hjuwng |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰiɪ$^H$/ | /ɦɨuŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰi$^H$/ | /ɦiuŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰjɪ$^H$/ | /ɣiuŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰi$^H$/ | /ɦuwŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰi$^H$/ | /ɣiuŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰi$^H$/ | /ɣĭuŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰi$^H$/ | /i̯uŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cì | yóng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ci$^3$ | jung$^4$ |

### Noun

次次雄
* (historical) a royal title of the ancient Korean kingdom of Silla, used in the early first century
    Synonyms: 居西干 (jūxīgān), 泥師今／泥师今, 麻立干 (málìgān)
    From: 1145, 金富軾 (Kim Bu-sik), 《三國史記》
    Xīnluó wáng chēng jūxīgān zhě yī, cìcìxióng zhě yī, níshījīn zhě shíliù, málìgān zhě sì. Luómò míngrú Cuī Zhìyuǎn zuò “Dìwáng niándài lì”, jiē chēng mǒu wáng, bù yán jūxīgān děng. [Pinyin]
    Of the Silla kings, the geoseogan numbered 1, the chachaung 1, the isageum 16, the maripgan 4. The famed scholar of the end of the Silla era Choe Chiwon wrote Jewang yeondaeryeok, where they are all called 'X king', and not geoseogan or the like.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 次 | 次 | 雄 |

### Noun

次次雄 • (chachaung) (hangeul 차차웅)
* hanja form of 차차웅 (“title of the Silla kings”)
# ʼlơ̆ng
## Bahnar
### Alternative forms

* 'lơ̆ng

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔləŋ/

### Adjective

ʼlơ̆ng
* good
* beautiful
* delicious, tasty
* healthy
# ʼnhot
## Bahnar
### Alternative forms

* 'nhot

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔɲɔːt/

### Noun

ʼnhot
* vegetable
# žravost
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒravost]
* Hyphenation: žra‧vost

### Noun

žravost f
* (colloquial) the quality of having an insatiable appetite, hoggishness, voracity

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “žravost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “žravost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “žravost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# žrebec
## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒrèːbət͡s/

### Noun

žrẹ́bəc m anim
* stallion (uncastrated male horse)
# Αγγλοσάξονας
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* Αγγλοσάξωνας m or f (Anglosáxonas)

### Noun

Αγγλοσάξονας • (Anglosáxonas) m or f (plural Αγγλοσάξονες)
* Anglo-Saxon

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | Αγγλοσάξονας • | Αγγλοσάξονες • |
| genitive | Αγγλοσάξονα • | Αγγλοσαξόνων • |
| accusative | Αγγλοσάξονα • | Αγγλοσάξονες • |
| vocative | Αγγλοσάξονα • | Αγγλοσάξονες • |

#### Related terms

* αγγλοσαξονικός (anglosaxonikós, “Anglo-Saxon”)

#### See also

* see: Αγγλία f (Anglía, “England”)
# సమర్థులు
## Telugu
### Noun

సమర్థులు • (samarthulu)
* plural of సమర్థుడు (samarthuḍu)
# సమస్తం
## Telugu
### Adjective

సమస్తం • (samastaṁ)
* Alternative form of సమస్తము (samastamu)
# డెసీలీటర్లు
## Telugu
### Noun

డెసీలీటర్లు • (ḍesīlīṭarlu)
* plural of డెసీలీటరు (ḍesīlīṭaru)
# žestu
## Latvian
### Noun

žestu m
* inflection of žests:
** accusative/instrumental singular
** genitive plural
# వర్ణకారులు
## Telugu
### Noun

వర్ణకారులు • (varṇakārulu)
* plural of వర్ణకారుడు (varṇakāruḍu)
# ƕeilai
## Gothic
### Romanization

ƕeilai
* Romanization of 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹
# ƕeh
## Gothic
### Romanization

ƕēh
* Romanization of 𐍈𐌴𐌷
# 柴刈り
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 柴 | 刈 |
| しば Jinmeiyō | か Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しばかり [shìbákáꜜrì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* (Tokyo) しばかり [shìbákárí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕiba̠ka̠ɾʲi]

### Noun

柴(しば)刈(か)り • (shibakari)
* firewood gathering

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 柴块
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 柴块 – see 柴塊 (“wood; log; timber”). (This term is the simplified form of 柴塊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 柴刀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cháidāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄞˊ ㄉㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caai$^4$ dou$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhâ-to
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cháidāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄞˊ ㄉㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cháidao
*** Wade–Giles: chʻai$^2$-tao$^1$
*** Yale: chái-dāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chairdau
*** Palladius: чайдао (čajdao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caai$^4$ dou$^1$
*** Yale: chàaih dōu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaai$^4$ dou$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cai$^4$ dou$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːi̯²¹ tou̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâ-to
*** Tâi-lô: tshâ-to
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zha'doy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰa²⁴⁻²² to⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰa²⁴⁻²² to³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰa¹³⁻²² to⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰa²⁴⁻¹¹ to⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰa²³⁻³³ tɤ⁴⁴/

### Noun

柴刀
* firewood axe or machete

#### Synonyms

* (Leizhou Min) 刀頭／刀头
# žodžius
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʒoˈdʲʒʲʊs]

### Noun

žodžiùs m pl
* accusative plural of žodis
# žogam
## Latvian
### Noun

žogam m
* dative singular of žogs
# žodžiuose
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒoːdʲʒʲʊosʲɛ]

### Noun

žõdžiuose m pl
* locative plural of žodis
# దెబ్బలు
## Telugu
### Noun

దెబ్బలు • (debbalu)
* plural of దెబ్బ (debba)
# దెస
## Telugu
### Noun

దెస • (desa) ? (plural దెసలు)
* side or direction

#### Synonyms

* దిక్కు (dikku)
# 果园子
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 果园子 – see 果園子 (“orchard”). (This term is the simplified form of 果園子).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ಘೋಣೆ
## Kannada
### Noun

ಘೋಣೆ • (ghōṇe)
* nose
# ʔakwati·da
## Makah
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔak.wa.tiː.da/

### Noun

ʔakwati·da
* bald eagle

### References

* http://depts.washington.edu/wll2/files/davidson_02_diss.pdf
# 校样
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 校样 – see 校樣 (“proof sheet; proof”). (This term is the simplified form of 校樣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ಚಿರ್ತೆಪಿಲಿ
## Tulu
### Alternative forms

* ചിൎതെപിലി (ciṟtepili)

### Noun

ಚಿರ್ತೆಪಿಲಿ (cirtepili)
* leopard
# ˀos·a
## Northern Sierra Miwok
### Noun

ˀos·a
* woman

### References

* Catherine A. Callaghan, Northern Sierra Miwok Dictionary
# ˀipé·-
## Nez Perce
### Particle

ˀipé·-
* forms words relating to fists, such as breaking with fists, or knocking down with fists

### References

* Haruo Aoki, Nez Perce Dictionary
# അകത്ത്
## Malayalam
### Etymology

അക (aka) +‎ -ത്ത് (-ttŭ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐɡɐt̪t̪ə̆/
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

അകത്ത് • (akattŭ)
* inside
    Synonym: ഉള്ളിൽ (uḷḷil)

### Postposition

അകത്ത് • (akattŭ)
* inside
# അകപ്പെടുക
## Malayalam
### Etymology

From അകം (akaṁ), from Proto-Dravidian *akam.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐɡɐppeɖuɡɐ/

### Verb

അകപ്പെടുക • (akappeṭuka) (intransitive)
* to get into, be caught

### References

* Gundert, Hermann (1872) “അകപ്പെടുക”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
# రసీదు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* రశీదు (raśīdu)

### Etymology

From Classical Persian رسید (rasīd, “receipt”, literally “it has arrived”), or less likely from English receipt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾasiːd̪u/

### Noun

రసీదు • (rasīdu) ? (plural రసీదులు)
* a receipt, an acknowledgement in writing

### References

* "రసీదు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1074
# 死数
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 死数 – see 死數 (“uncollectable debts; bad debt; bad loan”). (This term is the simplified form of 死數).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 正妹
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhèngmèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèngmèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngmèi
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^4$-mei$^4$
*** Yale: jèng-mèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqmey
*** Palladius: чжэнмэй (čžɛnmɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ meɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

正妹
* (chiefly Taiwan) beautiful girl
# കഥിക്കുക
## Malayalam
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐt̪(ʰ)ikkuɡɐ/

### Verb

കഥിക്കുക • (kathikkuka)
* to say
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:പറയുക

### References

* Kailash Nath (2019) “കഥിക്കുക”, in “Olam” Kailash Nath's Malayalam → English dictionary
# കഥ
## Malayalam
### Alternative forms

* കഴ (kaḻa) — Judeo-Malayalam

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कथा (kathā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐt̪(ʰ)ɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

കഥ • (katha)
* story

### References

* Warrier, M. I. (2008) “കഥ”, in Malayalam-English Dictionary (in Malayalam), 22nd edition, Kottayam: DC Books
# ౙగడగొండి
## Telugu
### Noun

ౙగడగొండి • (zagaḍagoṇḍi) ? (plural ౙగడగొంళ్ళు)
* Alternative form of జగడగొండి (jagaḍagoṇḍi)
# പൂട്ട്
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Cognate with Tamil பூட்டு (pūṭṭu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puːʈʈə̆/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

പൂട്ട് • (pūṭṭŭ)
* a lock
    Synonym: താഴ് (tāḻŭ)

### Verb

പൂട്ട് • (pūṭṭŭ)
* imperative of പൂട്ടുക (pūṭṭuka)
# കൃഷ്ണപ്പരുന്ത്
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Compound of കൃഷ്ണ (kr̥ṣṇa) +‎ പരുന്ത് (paruntŭ).

### Noun

കൃഷ്ണപ്പരുന്ത് • (kr̥ṣṇapparuntŭ)
* Brahminy kite; Haliastur indus
# കൃഷിക്കാരൻ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Compound of കൃഷി (kr̥ṣi) +‎ കാരൻ (kāraṉ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kriʂikkaːɾɐn/

### Noun

കൃഷിക്കാരൻ • (kr̥ṣikkāraṉ) m
* farmer
    Synonym: കർഷകൻ (kaṟṣakaṉ)
# ചുരുളുക
## Malayalam

* Malayalam verb set
* ചുരുളുക (curuḷuka)
* ചുരുട്ടുക (curuṭṭuka)
* ചുരുട്ടിക്കുക (curuṭṭikkuka)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃuɾuɭuɡɐ/

### Noun

ചുരുളുക • (curuḷuka)
* to get curled
# 止損
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhǐsǔn
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˇ ㄙㄨㄣˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǐsǔn [Phonetic: zhísǔn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˇ ㄙㄨㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐhsǔn
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^3$-sun$^3$
*** Yale: jř-swǔn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyysoen
*** Palladius: чжисунь (čžisunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ su̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

止損
* to cut losses

#### Synonyms

* (Cantonese) 止蝕／止蚀
# ΜΡΣ
## Ancient Greek
### Proper noun

ΜΡΣ • (MRS)
* Nomen sacrum form of μητρός (mētrós).
# Μάγχη
## Greek
### Etymology

Transliteration from French Manche (“English Channel”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaŋ.çi/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

Μάγχη • (Mánchi) f
* English Channel, the Channel

#### Declension

| case  \  number | singular |
| nominative | Μάγχη • |
| genitive | Μάγχης • |
| accusative | Μάγχη • |
| vocative | Μάγχη • |

#### Further reading

* Μάγχη on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# 歹喙
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pháiⁿ-chhùi / phái-chhùi
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pháiⁿ-chhùi
*** Tâi-lô: pháinn-tshuì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phvayzhuix
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰui¹¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰui²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰãi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰui²¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phái-chhùi
*** Tâi-lô: phái-tshuì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phayzhuix
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰui⁴¹/

### Adjective

歹喙
* (Southern Min) foul-mouthed; often saying inappropriate things

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 䆀喙

#### Antonyms

* 好喙

### Verb

歹喙
* (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) to say something inauspicious or ill-omened
# Μελάνθιος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.lán.tʰi.os/ → /meˈlan.θi.os/ → /meˈlan.θi.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /me.lán.tʰi.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /meˈlan.tʰi.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /meˈlan.θi.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /meˈlan.θi.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /meˈlan.θi.os/

### Proper noun

Μελάνθῐος • (Melánthios) m (genitive Μελανθίου); second declension
* Melanthius

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Melanthius
# Γ函數
## Chinese

* Γ函數

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāmǎ hánshù, gāmǎ hánshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄏㄢˊ ㄕㄨˋ, ㄍㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄏㄢˊ ㄕㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāmǎ hánshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄏㄢˊ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiamǎ hánshù
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$-ma$^3$ han$^2$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: jyā-mǎ hán-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiamaa harnshuh
*** Palladius: цзяма ханьшу (czjama xanʹšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän³⁵ ʂu⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gāmǎ hánshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄏㄢˊ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gamǎ hánshù
*** Wade–Giles: ka$^1$-ma$^3$ han$^2$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: gā-mǎ hán-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gamaa harnshuh
*** Palladius: гама ханьшу (gama xanʹšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /kä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän³⁵ ʂu⁵¹/

### Noun

Γ函數
* (mathematical analysis) gamma function
# Λακωνικός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Λᾰ́κων (Lákōn, “Laconian”) +‎ -ῐκός (-ikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /la.kɔː.ni.kós/ → /la.ko.niˈkos/ → /la.ko.niˈkos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /la.kɔː.ni.kós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /la.ko.niˈkos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /la.ko.niˈkos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /la.ko.niˈkos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /la.ko.niˈkos/

### Adjective

Λᾰκωνῐκός • (Lakōnikós) m (feminine Λᾰκωνῐκή, neuter Λᾰκωνῐκόν); first/second declension
* Of or pertaining to Laconia
* laconic (brief) in speech
* Substantivized forms:
** (feminine plural) αἱ Λᾰκωνῐκαί (ἐμβάδες (“Laconian shoes -for men-”).
** (neuter singular) τὸ Λᾰκωνῐκόν (“the state of Lacedaemon”)

#### Derived terms

* Λᾰκωνῐκή (Lakōnikḗ)

#### Descendants

* English: laconic
* Greek: λακωνικός (lakonikós, “laconic, laconian”)

#### References

* “Λακωνικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Λακωνικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. laconian idem, page 473.

## Greek
### Etymology

Adjective λακωνικός (lakonikós) from Ancient Greek Λακωνικός.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lakoniˈkos/
* Hyphenation: Λα‧κω‧νι‧κός

### Proper noun

Λακωνικός • (Lakonikós) m
* Laconian, as in “Λακωνικός κόλπος” (Lakonikós Kólpos, “Laconian Gulf”)

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | Λακωνικός • | Λακωνικοί • |
| genitive | Λακωνικού • | Λακωνικών • |
| accusative | Λακωνικό • | Λακωνικούς • |
| vocative | Λακωνικέ • | Λακωνικοί • |

#### Further reading

* Λακωνικός κόλπος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# ನಾಲ್
## Tulu
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *nāl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪aːlɯ/

### Numeral

ನಾಲ್ (nālŭ) (Malayalam spelling നാല്)
* four
# 殴りかき
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 殴
* なぐ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 毆りかき (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 殴りかき – see the following entry. :
| 【なぐりがき】 | [noun] violent scrawling [noun] 殴り書き, 擲り書き, 殴りかき, なぐり書き: violent handwriting [noun] 殴り描き, 殴りかき, なぐり描き: violent drawing [verb] to scrawl violently [verb] 殴り書き, 擲り書き, 殴りかき, なぐり書き: to write violently [verb] 殴り描き, 殴りかき, なぐり描き: to draw violently Alternative spellings 殴り書き, 擲り書き, なぐり書き, 殴り描き, なぐり描き |
(This term, 殴りかき, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 此中
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cǐzhōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄘˇ ㄓㄨㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cǐzhōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˇ ㄓㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǐhjhong
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^3$-chung$^1$
*** Yale: tsž-jūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyyjong
*** Palladius: цычжун (cyčžun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Adverb

此中
* in; among (which, them, etc.); therein

#### Synonyms

* 個中／个中 (gèzhōng)
* 其中 (qízhōng)
# Μαλινέζα
## Greek
### Noun

Μαλινέζα • (Malinéza) f (plural Μαλινέζες, masculine Μαλινέζος)
* Malian (a female person from Mali or of Malian ethnicity).

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | Μαλινέζα • | Μαλινέζες • |
| genitive | Μαλινέζας • | Μαλινέζων • |
| accusative | Μαλινέζα • | Μαλινέζες • |
| vocative | Μαλινέζα • | Μαλινέζες • |

#### Related terms

* see: Μάλι n (Máli, “Mali”)
# Δωδώνη
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Of Pre-Greek origin, therefore of unknown ultimate meaning.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔː.dɔ̌ː.nɛː/ → /ðoˈðo.ni/ → /ðoˈðo.ni/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /dɔː.dɔ̌ː.nɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /doˈdo.ne̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ðoˈðo.ni/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ðoˈðo.ni/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ðoˈðo.ni/

### Proper noun

Δωδώνη • (Dōdṓnē) f (genitive Δωδώνης); first declension
* Dodona (a town and religious shrine of ancient in Greece)

#### Inflection

Heteroclitic 3rd declension:

#### Related terms

* Δωδωναῖος (Dōdōnaîos)
* Δωδωνίς (Dōdōnís)

#### Descendants

* Greek: Δωδώνη (Dodóni)
* Latin: Dodona

### References

* “Δωδώνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Δωδώνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “Δωδώνη”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* Δωδώνη in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* Δωδώνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,008
# മാർത്തോമ്മാ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Compound of മാർ (māṟ) +‎ തോമാ (tōmā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maːrt̪t̪oːmmaː/

### Proper noun

മാർത്തോമ്മാ • (māṟttōmmā)
* (Christianity) Saint Thomas the Apostle
    Synonym: തോമാശ്ലീഹാ (tōmāślīhā)

### References

* Kailash Nath (2019) “മാർത്തോമ്മാ”, in “Olam” Kailash Nath's Malayalam → English dictionary
# പ്രീണനം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रीणन (prīṇana).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /priːɳɐnɐm/

### Noun

പ്രീണനം • (prīṇanaṁ)
* making happy; pleasing
    Synonym: സന്തോഷിപ്പിക്കൽ (santōṣippikkal)
* satisfying
* petting; caressing
# Παλληνεύς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Παλλήνη (Pallḗnē, “Pallene or Pallini”) +‎ -εύς (-eús, demonymic suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pal.lɛː.něu̯s/ → /pal.liˈneɸs/ → /pa.liˈnefs/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pal.lɛː.něu̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pal.le̝ˈnews/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pal.liˈneɸs/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pal.liˈnefs/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pa.liˈnefs/

### Noun

Παλληνεύς • (Pallēneús) m (genitive Παλληνέως); third declension
* an inhabitant of Pallene or Pallini

#### Descendants

* Greek: Παλληνεύς (Pallinéfs)

### References

* “Παλληνεύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,019
* Παλληνεύς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# 殖民地化
## Chinese

| | | colony | ‑ize |
| trad. (殖民地化) | trad. (殖民地化) | 殖民地 | 化 |
| simp. $^#$(殖民地化) | simp. $^#$(殖民地化) | 殖民地 | 化 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhímíndìhuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄉㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zik$^6$ man$^4$ dei$^6$ faa$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhímíndìhuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄉㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhmíndìhuà
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^2$-min$^2$-ti$^4$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: jŕ-mín-dì-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrmindihhuah
*** Palladius: чжиминьдихуа (čžiminʹdixua)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ min³⁵ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zik$^6$ man$^4$ dei$^6$ faa$^3$
*** Yale: jihk màhn deih fa
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzik$^9$ man$^4$ dei$^6$ faa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jig$^6$ men$^4$ déi$^6$ fa$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪk̚² mɐn²¹ tei̯²² faː³³/

### Verb

殖民地化
* to colonize
# ಮೊಣಗಾಲು
## Kannada
### Noun

ಮೊಣಗಾಲು • (moṇagālu)
* knee
# ಮೈದಾನ
## Kannada
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian میدان (maydān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɐi̯d̪aːn̪ɐ/

### Noun

ಮೈದಾನ • (maidāna)
* plain; field

#### Declension

| Case/Form | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ಮೈದಾನವು (maidānavu) | ಮೈದಾನಗಳು (maidānagaḷu) |
| Accusative | ಮೈದಾನವನ್ನು (maidānavannu) | ಮೈದಾನಗಳನ್ನು (maidānagaḷannu) |
| Instrumental | ಮೈದಾನದಿಂದ (maidānadinda) | ಮೈದಾನಗಳಿಂದ (maidānagaḷinda) |
| Dative | ಮೈದಾನಕ್ಕೆ (maidānakke) | ಮೈದಾನಗಳಿಗೆ (maidānagaḷige) |
| Genitive | ಮೈದಾನದ (maidānada) | ಮೈದಾನಗಳ (maidānagaḷa) |

### References

* V. Krishna (2019) “ಮೈದಾನ”, in “Alar” V. Krishna's Kannada → English dictionary, Zerodha
# забросало
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəbrɐˈsaɫə]

### Verb

заброса́ло • (zabrosálo)
* neuter singular past indicative perfective of заброса́ть (zabrosátʹ)
# sarcovimiside
## English
### Noun

sarcovimiside (uncountable)
* A particular steroid glycoside.
# обнажили
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbnɐˈʐɨlʲɪ]

### Verb

обнажи́ли • (obnažíli)
* plural past indicative perfective of обнажи́ть (obnažítʹ)
# обезьяночеловек
## Russian
### Etymology

обезья́на (obezʹjána, “ape, monkey”) +‎ -о- (-o-) +‎ челове́к (čelovék, “man”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪˌzʲjanət͡ɕɪɫɐˈvʲek]

### Noun

обезьяночелове́к • (obezʹjanočelovék) m anim (genitive обезьяночелове́ка, nominative plural обезьянолю́ди, genitive plural обезьянолюде́й)
* apeman

#### Declension

$^△$Irregular.
# обезьянолюди
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪˌzʲjanɐˈlʲʉdʲɪ]

### Noun

обезьянолю́ди • (obezʹjanoljúdi) m anim pl
* nominative plural of обезьяночелове́к (obezʹjanočelovék)
# обезьянничающий
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪˈzʲjænʲːɪt͡ɕɪjʉɕːɪj]

### Participle

обезья́нничающий • (obezʹjánničajuščij)
* present active imperfective participle of обезья́нничать (obezʹjánničatʹ)
# обезьянолюдям
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪˌzʲjanɐˈlʲʉdʲəm]

### Noun

обезьянолю́дям • (obezʹjanoljúdjam) m anim pl
* dative plural of обезьяночелове́к (obezʹjanočelovék)
# sinh kế
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 生計.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [sïŋ˧˧ ke˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʂɨn˧˧ kej˨˩˦] ~ [sɨn˧˧ kej˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʂɨn˧˧ kej˦˥] ~ [sɨn˧˧ kej˦˥]

### Noun

sinh kế
* livelihood
# sinh khương
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 生薑 (“fresh ginger”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [sïŋ˧˧ xɨəŋ˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʂɨn˧˧ kʰɨəŋ˧˧] ~ [sɨn˧˧ xɨəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʂɨn˧˧ kʰɨəŋ˧˧] ~ [sɨn˧˧ xɨəŋ˧˧]

### Noun

sinh khương
* (archaic, medicine) fresh ginger; raw ginger (uncooked and undried; of the species Zingiber officinale)

#### Usage notes

This name is especially used in the context of (traditional) medicine (not often in cooking).
# sinh khối
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 生 and 塊.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [sïŋ˧˧ xoj˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʂɨn˧˧ kʰoj˨˩˦] ~ [sɨn˧˧ xoj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʂɨn˧˧ kʰoj˦˥] ~ [sɨn˧˧ xoj˦˥]

### Noun

sinh khối
* biomass