# 懢

| 懢 | U+61E2, &#25058; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61E2 |
| ← 懡 [U+61E1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 懣 → [U+61E3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

懢 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 心尸戈廿 (PSIT) or 心尸一廿 (PSMT), composition ⿰忄監)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 406, character 43
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11382
* Dae Jaweon: page 747, character 34
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2364, character 14
* Unihan data for U+61E2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 藍 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 襤 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 籃 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 懢 | *ɡ·raːm, *ɡ·raːms |
| 儖 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 蘫 | *ɡ·raːm, *qʰlaːms |
| 攬 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 欖 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 覽 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 爁 | *ɡ·raːmʔ, *ɡ·raːms, *ɡ·rams |
| 擥 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 灠 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 濫 | *ɡ·raːms, *ɡraːmʔ |
| 嚂 | *ɡ·raːms, *kʰlaːms, *qʰlaːmʔ |
| 纜 | *ɡ·raːms |
| 監 | *kraːm, *kraːms |
| 礛 | *kraːm |
| 鑑 | *kraːm, *kraːms, *kraːms |
| 艦 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 檻 | *ɡraːmʔ, *ɡraːms |
| 壏 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 轞 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 鹽 | *ɡ·lam, *ɡ·lams |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lán, xiàn (lan$^2$, xian$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ, ㄒㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): laam$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lán
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lán
*** Wade–Giles: lan$^2$
*** Yale: lán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
*** Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /län³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siàn
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^4$
*** Yale: syàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiann
*** Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: laam$^4$
*** Yale: làahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: laam$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /laːm²¹/
* Middle Chinese: lam, lamH
Rime :
| Character | 懢 | 懢 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 談 (143) | 談 (143) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 魯甘切 | 盧𣊟切 |
| Baxter | lam | lamH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lɑm/ | /lɑm$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /lɑm/ | /lɑm$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɑm/ | /lɑm$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lam/ | /lam$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /lɑm/ | /lɑm$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /lɑm/ | /lɑm$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /lɑm/ | /lɑm$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lán | làn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | laam$^4$ | laam$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːm/, /*ɡ·raːms/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 懢 | 懢 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 6085 | 6096 |
| Phonetic component | 監 | 監 |
| Rime group | 談 | 談 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 藍 | |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡ·raːm/ | /*ɡ·raːms/ |

### Definitions

懢
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): らん (ran)、かん (kan)、げん (gen)
* Kun: むさぼる (musaboru)、すこやか (sukoyaka)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

懢: Hán Nôm readings: nhàm
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.