# 謫

| 謫 | U+8B2B, &#35627; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B2B |
| ← 謪 [U+8B2A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 謬 → [U+8B2C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

謫 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜金月 (YRYCB), four-corner 0062$_7$, composition ⿰訁啇)
* charge, blame
* disgrace
* demote
* punish

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1177, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35868
* Dae Jaweon: page 1641, character 39
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4014, character 12
* Unihan data for U+8B2B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 膪 | *rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs |
| 揥 | *tʰeds, *teː |
| 腣 | *teː, *teːɡs |
| 諦 | *teːɡs |
| 偙 | *teːɡs |
| 渧 | *teːɡs |
| 帝 | *teːɡs |
| 楴 | *tʰeːɡs |
| 啼 | *deː |
| 蹄 | *deː |
| 締 | *deː, *deːɡs |
| 崹 | *deː |
| 鶙 | *deː |
| 禘 | *deːɡs |
| 啻 | *hljeɡs |
| 嫡 | *rteɡ, *teːɡ |
| 摘 | *rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ |
| 謫 | *rteːɡ |
| 讁 | *rteːɡ |
| 擿 | *deɡ |
| 蹢 | *deɡ, *teːɡ |
| 適 | *tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ |
| 啇 | *teːɡ |
| 滴 | *teːɡ |
| 鏑 | *teːɡ |
| 甋 | *teːɡ |
| 樀 | *teːɡ, *deːɡ |
| 敵 | *deːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhé (zhe$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak$^6$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): zag$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tiak / tek
    (Teochew, Peng'im): diah$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhé
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhé
*** Wade–Giles: chê$^2$
*** Yale: jé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jer
*** Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaak$^6$
*** Yale: jaahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: zag$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sak̚¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiak
*** Tâi-lô: tiak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tek
*** Tâi-lô: tik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: deg
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: diah$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiah
*** Sinological IPA : /tiaʔ²/
* Middle Chinese: treak
Rime :
| Character | 謫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 麥 (119) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 陟革切 |
| Baxter | treak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈˠɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈəɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶæk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶæk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhe |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zak$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-tˤrek/, /*C.tˤrek/
    (Zhengzhang): /*rteːɡ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 謫 | 謫 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zhé | zhé |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ dreak › | ‹ treak › |
| Old Chinese | /*m-tˁrek/ | /*C.tˁrek/ |
| English | blame, punish | blame (v.) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 謫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2325 |
| Phonetic component | 帝 |
| Rime group | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 摘 |
| Old Chinese | /*rteːɡ/ |

### Definitions

謫
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Compounds

* 交謫／交谪
* 指謫／指谪 (zhǐzhé)
* 瑕謫／瑕谪
* 謫仙／谪仙
* 謫守／谪守 (zhéshǒu)
* 謫宦／谪宦
* 謫居／谪居 (zhéjū)
* 謫戍／谪戍
* 謫貶／谪贬
* 謫降／谪降
* 貶謫／贬谪 (biǎnzhé)
* 遷謫／迁谪

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): たく (taku)、ちゃく (chaku)
* Kun: せめる (semeru)

## Korean
### Hanja

謫 • (jeok) (hangeul 적, revised jeok, McCune–Reischauer chŏk, Yale cek)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

謫: Hán Nôm readings: trích
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.