# 泑

| 泑 | U+6CD1, &#27857; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6CD1 |
| ← 泐 [U+6CD0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 泒 → [U+6CD2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

泑 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水女戈尸 (EVIS), four-corner 3412$_7$, composition ⿰氵幼)
* the vitreous glaze on china, porcelain, etc.

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 616, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17284
* Dae Jaweon: page 1009, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1600, character 2
* Unihan data for U+6CD1

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 黝 | *qliw, *qrɯwʔ |
| 坳 | *qrɯːw, *qrɯːws |
| 軪 | *qrɯːw, *qrɯːws |
| 眑 | *qrɯːw, *qrɯwʔ |
| 拗 | *qrɯːwʔ, *qrɯːws |
| 鴢 | *qrɯːwʔ, *qɯːwʔ |
| 靿 | *qrɯːwʔ, *qrɯːws |
| 狕 | *qrɯːwʔ |
| 袎 | *qrɯːws |
| 怮 | *qɯːw, *qrɯw, *qrɯw, *qrɯwʔ |
| 窈 | *qiːwʔ |
| 苭 | *qɯːwʔ |
| 泑 | *qrɯw, *qrɯwʔ |
| 呦 | *qrɯw |
| 蚴 | *qrɯwʔ |
| 幼 | *qrɯws |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yōu, āo, yòu (you$^1$, ao$^1$, you$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡ, ㄠ, ㄧㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: you
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^1$
*** Yale: yōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iou
*** Palladius: ю (ju)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: āo
*** Zhuyin: ㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ao
*** Wade–Giles: ao$^1$
*** Yale: āu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: au
*** Palladius: ао (ao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yòu
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^4$
*** Yale: yòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yow
*** Palladius: ю (ju)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jau$^2$
*** Yale: yáu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yeo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐu̯³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: 'jiw, 'jiwX
Rime :
| Character | 泑 | 泑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 幽 (138) | 幽 (138) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 於虯切 | 於糾切 |
| Baxter | 'jiw | 'jiwX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔiɪu/ | /ʔiɪu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔɨu/ | /ʔɨu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔieu/ | /ʔieu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔjiw/ | /ʔjiw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔiĕu/ | /ʔiĕu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /iəu/ | /iəu$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔieu/ | /ʔieu$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yōu | yǒu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jau$^1$ | jau$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qrɯw/, /*qrɯwʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 泑 | 泑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 15638 | 15644 |
| Phonetic component | 幼 | 幼 |
| Rime group | 幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 幽 | 黝 |
| Old Chinese | /*qrɯw/ | /*qrɯwʔ/ |

### Definitions

泑
* vitreous enamel on porcelain, vitreous china (coating)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ゆう (yū)、ゆ (yu)
* Kun: くろい (kuroi)

## Korean
### Hanja

泑 (eum 유 (yu))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

泑: Hán Nôm readings: ao, au, ào
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation