# 濇

| 濇 | U+6FC7, &#28615; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FC7 |
| ← 濆 [U+6FC6] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 濈 → [U+6FC8] |

## Translingual
### Han character

濇 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水土人田 (EGOW), four-corner 3416$_1$, composition ⿰氵嗇)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 654, character 27
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18448
* Dae Jaweon: page 1065, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1754, character 2
* Unihan data for U+6FC7

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 濇
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 濇 | *srɯb, *srɯɡ |
| 嗇 | *srɯɡ |
| 穡 | *srɯɡ |
| 薔 | *zaŋ, *srɯɡ |
| 轖 | *srɯɡ |
| 繬 | *srɯɡ |
| 嬙 | *zaŋ, *srɯɡ |
| 懎 | *srɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *srɯb, *srɯɡ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 嗇 (OC *srɯɡ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sè (se$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sik$^1$ / saap$^3$ / sap$^1$ / gip$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sek / sip
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sè
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sè
*** Wade–Giles: sê$^4$
*** Yale: sè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: seh
*** Palladius: сэ (sɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /sɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sik$^1$ / saap$^3$ / sap$^1$ / gip$^3$
*** Yale: sīk / saap / sāp / gip
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sik$^7$ / saap$^8$ / sap$^7$ / gip$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xig$^1$ / sab$^3$ / seb$^1$ / gib$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪk̚⁵/, /saːp̚³/, /sɐp̚⁵/, /kiːp̚³/
* sik1, saap3, sap1 - literary (all senses);
* gip3 - vernacular (“astringent”).
* Middle Chinese: srik, srip
Rime :
| Character | 濇 | 濇 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 職 (134) | 緝 (142) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 所力切 | 色立切 |
| Baxter | srik | srip |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃɨk̚/ | /ʃˠiɪp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃɨk̚/ | /ʃᵚip̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃiek̚/ | /ʃiep̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂik̚/ | /ʂjip̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃiək̚/ | /ʃjəp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃĭək̚/ | /ʃĭĕp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʂi̯ək̚/ | /ʂi̯əp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | she | she |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sik$^1$ | sap$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*srɯb/, /*srɯɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 濇 | 濇 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 10991 | 10997 |
| Phonetic component | 嗇 | 嗇 |
| Rime group | 緝 | 職 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 歰 | 色 |
| Old Chinese | /*srɯb/ | /*srɯɡ/ |

### Definitions

濇
* (of surfaces) rough; grating; uneven
* Alternative form of 澀／涩 (sè, “astringent”)

#### Compounds

* 濇脈／涩脉

### References

* “濇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょく (shoku)、しき (shiki)、しゅう (shū)
* Kun: とどこおる (todokōru)

## Korean
### Hanja

濇 (eum 색 (saek))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

濇: Hán Nôm readings: sắc
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.