OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vigilantly
## English
### Etymology

From vigilant +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

vigilantly (comparative more vigilantly, superlative most vigilantly)
* In a vigilant manner.
** 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 204:He shuffled athwart, keeping one eye ahead vigilantly.
# 𱏀剃头
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𱏀剃头 – see 惡剃頭 (“hard to deal with”). (This term is the simplified form of 僫剃頭, which is in turn a variant form of 惡剃頭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# กระดาษชำระ
## Thai
### Etymology

From กระดาษ (grà-dàat) +‎ ชำระ (cham-rá).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | กระดาษชำระ k r a ɗ ā ʂ d͡ʑ å r a |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | กฺระ-ดาด-ชำ-ระ k ̥ r a – ɗ ā ɗ – d͡ʑ å – r a |
| Romanization | Paiboon | grà-dàat-cham-rá |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | kra-dat-cham-ra |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kra˨˩.daːt̚˨˩.t͡ɕʰam˧.raʔ˦˥/ |

### Noun

กระดาษชำระ • (grà-dàat-cham-rá)
* toilet paper.
# Treze de Maio
## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Treze de Maio
* A municipality of Santa Catarina, Brazil
# أسماك
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔas.maːk/

### Noun

أَسْمَاك • (ʔasmāk) f pl
* plural of سَمَك (samak)
# aistearach
## Irish
### Adjective

aistearach (genitive singular masculine aistearaigh, genitive singular feminine aistearaí, plural aistearacha, comparative aistearaí)
* Alternative form of aistreach (“journeying, roving; restless, unsettled; out of the way, inconvenient; transitive”)

#### Declension

| | Singular | Singular | Plural (m/f) | Plural (m/f) |
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | aistearach | aistearach | aistearacha | aistearacha |
| Vocative | aistearaigh | aistearach | aistearacha | aistearacha |
| Genitive | aistearaigh | aistearaí | aistearacha | aistearach |
| Dative | aistearach | aistearach; aistearaigh (archaic) | aistearacha | aistearacha |
| Comparative | níos aistearaí | níos aistearaí | níos aistearaí | níos aistearaí |
| Superlative | is aistearaí | is aistearaí | is aistearaí | is aistearaí |

#### Derived terms

* neamhaistearach (“unoccupied, idle; mischievous”)

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aistearach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# çoçoltin
## Classical Nahuatl
### Noun

çoçoltin
* Obsolete spelling of zōzōltin.
# vinclava
## Catalan
### Verb

vinclava
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of vinclar
# tordrais
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Verb

tordrais
* first/second-person singular conditional of tordre
# തോന്നുക
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *tōnṯu. Cognate with Tamil தோன்று (tōṉṟu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪oːn̪n̪uɡɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

തോന്നുക • (tōnnuka) (intransitive)
* to feel
* to seem, to think
# Thensaurochrysonicochrysidem
## Latin
### Proper noun

Thensaurochrȳsonīcochrȳsidem m
* genitive singular of Thensaurochrȳsonīcochrȳsidēs
# палкою
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaɫkəjʊ]

### Noun

па́лкою • (pálkoju) f inan
* instrumental singular of па́лка (pálka)
# aisteoirí
## Irish
### Noun

aisteoirí m pl
* plural of aisteoir
# 岱王溝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dàiwánggōu
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄡ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dàiwánggōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dàiwánggou
*** Wade–Giles: Tai$^4$-wang$^2$-kou$^1$
*** Yale: Dài-wáng-gōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Daywanggou
*** Palladius: Дайвангоу (Dajvangou)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

岱王溝
* (～林場) Daiwanggou (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)
# हाङ्लेन
## Yakkha
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

हाङ्लेन (transliteration needed)
* president, head of a republic
# vincientur
## Latin
### Verb

vincientur
* third-person plural future passive indicative of vinciō
# tordre le cou
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔʁ.dʁə l(ə) ku/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

tordre le cou
* to wring one's neck, to kill
* (figuratively) to bring something to an end quickly, to stifle
    Sans doute fallait-il la victoire d’un socialiste à Paris pour tordre le cou à l’ordo-libéralisme venu de Berlin.Without a doubt, it needed a socialist victory in Paris to wring the neck of the ordoliberalism coming from Berlin.
# തോപ്പ്
## Malayalam
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪oːppə̆/

### Noun

തോപ്പ് • (tōppŭ)
* grove garden a clump of trees
# Thensaurochrysonicochrysidi
## Latin
### Proper noun

Thensaurochrȳsonīcochrȳsidī m
* dative singular of Thensaurochrȳsonīcochrȳsidēs
# 사탄교
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠tʰa̠nɡjo]
* Phonetic hangul: [사탄교]

### Noun

사탄교 • (satan'gyo)
* Satanism
# akciófilmek
## Hungarian
### Etymology

akciófilm +‎ -ek

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒkt͡sijoːfilmɛk]
* Hyphenation: ak‧ció‧fil‧mek

### Noun

akciófilmek
* nominative plural of akciófilm
# ꦩꦸꦢ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown, probably Inherited from Old Javanese mūḍha (“silly, stupid, foolish, unwise, ignorant”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.dɔ/
* Rhymes: -dɔ
* Hyphenation: mu‧da

### Adjective

ꦩꦸꦢ (muda)
* happy

#### Descendants

* >? Malay: mudah(Please either change this template to {{desc}} or insert a ====Descendants==== section in mudah#Malay)

### Further reading

* “muda” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# 式部省
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 式 | 部 | 省 |
| しき Grade: 3 | ぶ Grade: 3 | しょう Grade: 4 |
| goon |||
式部 (literally “Ministry of Ceremonies”) +‎ 省 (“ministry”). 式部 seems to have been modeled after Chinese-styled ministry names with 部 (bu, “ministry”), in parallel with other similarly named ones such as 民部省 (Minbushō, literally “Ministry of Ministry of People”) and 兵部省 (Hyōbushō, literally “Ministry of Ministry of Soldiers”). Unlike in China, Korea and Vietnam, 部 has never been used to mean "ministry" and was merely fossilized in ministry names borrowed from Chinese, hence the apparent redundancy.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しきぶしょー [shìkíbúꜜshòò] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ɕi̥kʲibɯ̟ɕo̞ː]

#### Proper noun

式(しき)部(ぶ)省(しょう) • (Shikibushō)
* (historical, government) the Ministry of Ceremonial Affairs
    Synonym: 吏部 (Ribu)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 式 | 部 | 省 |
| のり(の) > のん(の) | のり(の) > のん(の) | つかさ Grade: 4 |
| Grade: 3 | Grade: 3 | つかさ Grade: 4 |
| jukujikun | jukujikun | kun'yomi |
Kanji in this term :
| 式 | 部 | 省 |
| のり(の) | のり(の) | つかさ Grade: 4 |
| Grade: 3 | Grade: 3 | つかさ Grade: 4 |
| jukujikun | jukujikun | kun'yomi |
法 (nori, “law”) +‎ の (no, genitive marker) +‎ 司 (tsukasa, “position”)

#### Proper noun

式部(のりの)省(つかさ) or 式部(のんの)省(つかさ) • (Nori no Tsukasa or Non no Tsukasa)
* (historical, government) the Ministry of Ceremonial Affairs

### See also

* 八(はっ)省(しょう) (Hasshō)
# vincies
## Latin
### Verb

vinciēs
* second-person singular future active indicative of vinciō
# преподавал
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪpədɐˈvaɫ]

### Verb

преподава́л • (prepodavál)
* masculine singular past indicative imperfective of преподава́ть (prepodavátʹ)
# ดูไบ
## Thai
### Etymology

From Arabic دُبَيّ (dubayy).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ดูไบ ɗ ū ai ɓ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ดู-ไบ ɗ ū – ai ɓ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | duu-bai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | du-bai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /duː˧.baj˧/ |

### Proper noun

ดูไบ • (duu-bai)
* Dubai (an emirate of the United Arab Emirates)
* Dubai (the capital city of Dubai emirate, United Arab Emirates)
# Thens
## English
### Proper noun

Thens
* plural of Then

### Anagrams

* Neths, he'sn't, hents, hesn't, shent
# telekomanalytiker
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of telekom +‎ analytiker.

### Noun

telekomanalytiker c
* telecom analyst

#### Declension
### Further reading

* telekomanalytiker in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# akció
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin actio. With -ció ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒkt͡sijoː]
* Hyphenation: ak‧ció
* Rhymes: -joː

### Noun

akció (plural akciók)
* action (fast-paced activity especially in a movie)
    Synonyms: izgalom, fordulat, cselekmény
* undertaking, effort, mission, operation, initiative, action (any business, work, or project which a person or a group engages in, or attempts to perform; an enterprise)
    Synonyms: vállalkozás, kezdeményezés, művelet, fellépés
    mentőakció ― rescue mission
    tiltakozó akció ― protest action
* discount, sale, deal (a transaction offered which is financially beneficial)
    Synonyms: engedmény, árengedmény, árleszállítás, vásár, kedvezmény

#### Derived terms

* akciós
* akciódús
* akciófilm
* akciórádiusz
* akcióterv
* akcióba lép
* pénzgyűjtő akció

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* akció in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* akció in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# TIFU
## English
### Etymology

From r/TIFU, a community on Reddit where users post about embarrassing incidents from their lives.

### Phrase

TIFU
* (Internet slang, Reddit slang, vulgar) Initialism of today I fucked up.

### Anagrams

* tfui
# বিষাণু
## Assamese
### Noun

বিষাণু • (bixanu)
* virus
# vindicarlo
## Spanish
### Verb

vindicarlo
* infinitive of vindicar combined with lo
# преподававши
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪpədɐˈvafʂɨ]

### Participle

преподава́вши • (prepodavávši)
* past adverbial imperfective participle of преподава́ть (prepodavátʹ)
# കഞ്ചാവ്
## Malayalam
### Alternative forms

* ഗഞ്ജ (gañja), ഗഞ്ജാവ് (gañjāvŭ) — tatsama

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐɲd͡ʒaːʋə̆/, [kɐn̠ʲd͡ʒaːʋə̆]

### Noun

കഞ്ചാവ് • (kañcāvŭ)
* cannabis
# Touit stictopterus
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Touit stictopterus m
* A taxonomic species within the family Psittacidae – the spot-winged parrotlet.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# telefonējām
## Latvian
### Verb

telefonējām
* first-person plural past indicative of telefonēt
# 당황
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 唐慌/唐惶

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ta̠ŋβwa̠ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [당황]

### Noun

당황 • (danghwang) (hanja 唐慌/唐惶)
* flustering

#### Derived terms

* 당황하다 (danghwanghada)
* 당황스럽다 (danghwangseureopda)
# TSv
## Translingual
### Symbol

TSv
* (metrology) Symbol for terasievert, an SI unit of radiation dose equal to 10$^{12}$ sieverts.
# ébrancherais
## French
### Verb

ébrancherais
* first/second-person singular conditional of ébrancher
# ⠠⠥
## Japanese
### Syllable

⠠⠥ (romaji pa)
* The hiragana syllable ぱ (pa) or the katakana syllable パ (pa) in Japanese braille.
# преподававший
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪpədɐˈvafʂɨj]

### Participle

преподава́вший • (prepodavávšij)
* past active imperfective participle of преподава́ть (prepodavátʹ)
# കട
## Malayalam
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐɖɐ/

### Noun

കട • (kaṭa)
* store, shop
    Synonyms: ഷോപ്പ് (ṣōppŭ), ദുകാൻ (dukāṉ), പീടിയ (pīṭiya)
# Touko
## Finnish
### Etymology

Early 20th century invention from touko, also for a boy born in May (toukokuu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtou̯ko/, [ˈt̪o̞u̯ko̞]
* Rhymes: -ouko
* Syllabification: Tou‧ko

### Proper noun

Touko
* a male given name

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Touko (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Touko is the 300th most common male given name in Finland, belonging to 1,388 male individuals (and as a middle name to 351 more), and also belongs as a middle name to 6 female individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.

### Anagrams

* kutoo, tuoko
# telefonēsi
## Latvian
### Verb

telefonēsi
* second-person singular future indicative of telefonēt
# 당하다
## Korean
### Etymology

당(當) (dang) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ta̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [당하다]

### Verb

당하다 • (danghada) (infinitive 당해 or 당하여, sequential 당하니, hanja 當하다)
* (transitive and intransitive) to suffer or undergo something
    저는 도난을 당했습니다.Jeo-neun donan-eul danghaetseumnida.I have been robbed.(literally, “I suffered a theft.”)
* Replaces the 하다 (hada) verb suffix to create a passive.
    무시하다 > 무시당하다musihada > musidanghadato ignore > to be ignored
# TTAB
## English
### Proper noun

TTAB
* Initialism of Trademark Trial and Appeal Board: an adjudicatory body of the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

### Anagrams

* Batt, attB, batt
# égorgeai
## French
### Verb

égorgeai
* first-person singular past historic of égorger
# ⠠⠨
## Korean
### Letter

⠠⠨ • (jj-)
* Syllable-intial ㅉ (jj).
# ضممتن
## Arabic
### Verb

ضممتن (form I)
* ضَمَمْتُنَّ (ḍamamtunna) /dˤa.mam.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past active of ضَمَّ (ḍamma)
* ضُمِمْتُنَّ (ḍumimtunna) /dˤu.mim.tun.na/: second-person feminine plural past passive of ضَمَّ (ḍamma)
# കടം വാങ്ങുക
## Malayalam
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐɖɐm ʋaːŋŋuɡɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

കടം വാങ്ങുക • (kaṭaṁ vāṅṅuka)
* to borrow
# 必经之路
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 必经之路 – see 必經之路 (“the route that one must take to reach a particular destination; the stage that one must experience to attain a certain goal”). (This term is the simplified form of 必經之路).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# отяжелел
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐtʲɪʐɨˈlʲeɫ]

### Verb

отяжеле́л • (otjaželél)
* masculine singular past indicative perfective of отяжеле́ть (otjaželétʹ)
# akordigitajn
## Esperanto
### Adjective

akordigitajn
* accusative plural past passive participle of akordigi
# Teilhardian
## English
### Etymology

From Teilhard +‎ -ian.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /teɪˈɑː(ɹ)diən/

### Adjective

Teilhardian (comparative more Teilhardian, superlative most Teilhardian)
* Of or relating to Pierre Teilhard de Chardin (1881–1955), French idealist philosopher and Jesuit priest who had a profound influence on the New Age movement.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* antheridial
# égorgea
## French
### Verb

égorgea
* third-person singular past historic of égorger
# تأتوا
## Arabic
### Verb

تَأْتُوا • (taʔtū) (form I) /taʔ.tuː/
* second-person masculine plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of أَتَى (ʔatā)
# قودوا
## Arabic
### Verb

قُودُوا • (qūdū) (form I) /quː.duː/
* second-person masculine plural imperative of قَادَ (qāda)
# കടങ്കഥ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Compound of കടം (kaṭaṁ) +‎ കഥ (katha).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐɖɐŋɡɐt̪(ʰ)ɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

കടങ്കഥ • (kaṭaṅkatha)
* riddle; enigma
# 必至
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 必 | 至 |
| ひつ > ひっ Grade: 4 | し Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 必 (hitsu, “necessary”) + 至 (shi, “reach”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ひっし [hìsshí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [çiɕːi]

### Adjective

必(ひっ)至(し) • (hisshi) -na (adnominal 必(ひっ)至(し)な (hisshi na), adverbial 必(ひっ)至(し)に (hisshi ni))
* inevitable, certain, necessary
    敗(ま)けは必至(ひっし)だ。
       Make wa hisshi da.
       The defeat is inevitable.

#### Usage notes

Not to be confused with "必死". "必死" means "inevitable to die", "必至" means "inevitable to become".

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | 必至だろ | ひっしだろ | hisshi daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | 必至で | ひっしで | hisshi de |
| Terminal (終止形) | 必至だ | ひっしだ | hisshi da |
| Attributive (連体形) | 必至な | ひっしな | hisshi na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 必至なら | ひっしなら | hisshi nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | 必至であれ | ひっしであれ | hisshi de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | 必至ではない 必至じゃない | ひっしではない ひっしじゃない | hisshi de wa nai hisshi ja nai |
| Informal past | 必至だった | ひっしだった | hisshi datta |
| Informal negative past | 必至ではなかった 必至じゃなかった | ひっしではなかった ひっしじゃなかった | hisshi de wa nakatta hisshi ja nakatta |
| Formal | 必至です | ひっしです | hisshi desu |
| Formal negative | 必至ではありません 必至じゃありません | ひっしではありません ひっしじゃありません | hisshi de wa arimasen hisshi ja arimasen |
| Formal past | 必至でした | ひっしでした | hisshi deshita |
| Formal negative past | 必至ではありませんでした 必至じゃありませんでした | ひっしではありませんでした ひっしじゃありませんでした | hisshi de wa arimasen deshita hisshi ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | 必至で | ひっしで | hisshi de |
| Conditional | 必至なら（ば） | ひっしなら（ば） | hisshi nara (ba) |
| Provisional | 必至だったら | ひっしだったら | hisshi dattara |
| Volitional | 必至だろう | ひっしだろう | hisshi darō |
| Adverbial | 必至に | ひっしに | hisshi ni |
| Degree | 必至さ | ひっしさ | hisshisa |

#### Synonyms

* 確実(かくじつ) (kakujitsu)
* 必然的(ひつぜんてき) (hitsuzenteki)
* 不可避(ふかひ) (fukahi)

### Noun

必(ひっ)至(し) • (hisshi)
* inevitability, certainty, necessity
* (shogi) brinkmate

#### Synonyms

* (brinkmate): 必死(ひっし) (hisshi)

### References

* ↑ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
# отёка
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈtʲɵkə]

### Noun

отёка • (otjóka) m inan
* genitive singular of отёк (otjók)
# akordigonta
## Esperanto
### Adjective

akordigonta (accusative singular akordigontan, plural akordigontaj, accusative plural akordigontajn)
* singular future active participle of akordigi
# Te Kawa
## English
### Etymology

From Maori.

### Proper noun

Te Kawa
* A rural community and hill in the Waikato region, New Zealand.

### References

* NZ Topo Map
# élaïdines
## French
### Noun

élaïdines f
* plural of élaïdine
# بویالامق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From بویا (boya, “paint, dye”) +‎ ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).

### Verb

بویالامق • (boyalamak)
* (transitive) to paint, color, to apply paint or color to a material or surface
    Synonym: بویامق (boyamak)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: boyalamak
* → Armenian: պօյալամիշ (pōyalamiš)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “boyalamak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 661
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بویالامق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 296
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بویالامق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 412
# предшественником
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪt͡ʂˈʂɛstvʲɪnʲ(ː)ɪkəm]

### Noun

предше́ственником • (predšéstvennikom) m anim
* instrumental singular of предше́ственник (predšéstvennik)
# 證券交易所
## Chinese

| | | security | exchange |
| trad. (證券交易所) | trad. (證券交易所) | 證券 | 交易所 |
| simp. (证券交易所) | simp. (证券交易所) | 证券 | 交易所 |
* 證券交易所 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Chèng-kǹg kau-e̍k-só͘ (Southern Min)
* 证券交易所 (Wu)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ, zhèngjuàn jiāoyìsuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˋ ㄑㄩㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ, ㄓㄥˋ ㄐㄩㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^3$ gyun$^3$ gaau$^1$ jik$^6$ so$^2$ / zing$^3$ hyun$^3$ gaau$^1$ jik$^6$ so$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄑㄩㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngcyuàn jiaoyìsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^4$-chʻüan$^4$ chiao$^1$-i$^4$-so$^3$
*** Yale: jèng-chywàn jyāu-yì-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqchiuann jiauyihsuoo
*** Palladius: чжэнцюань цзяоисо (čžɛncjuanʹ czjaoiso)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ i⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèngquànrjiāoyìsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄑㄩㄢˋㄦ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngcyuànrjiaoyìsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^4$-chʻüan$^4$-ʼrh-chiao$^1$-i$^4$-so$^3$
*** Yale: jèng-chywànr-jyāu-yì-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqchiualljiauyihsuoo
*** Palladius: чжэнцюаньрцзяоисо (čžɛncjuanʹrczjaoiso)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰy̯ɑɻ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ i⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèngjuàn jiāoyìsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄐㄩㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngjyuàn jiaoyìsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^4$-chüan$^4$ chiao$^1$-i$^4$-so$^3$
*** Yale: jèng-jywàn jyāu-yì-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqjiuann jiauyihsuoo
*** Palladius: чжэнцзюань цзяоисо (čžɛnczjuanʹ czjaoiso)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ i⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèngjuànrjiāoyìsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄐㄩㄢˋㄦ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngjyuànrjiaoyìsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^4$-chüan$^4$-ʼrh-chiao$^1$-i$^4$-so$^3$
*** Yale: jèng-jywànr-jyāu-yì-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqjiualljiauyihsuoo
*** Palladius: чжэнцзюаньрцзяоисо (čžɛnczjuanʹrczjaoiso)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy̯ɑɻ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ i⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^3$ gyun$^3$ gaau$^1$ jik$^6$ so$^2$ / zing$^3$ hyun$^3$ gaau$^1$ jik$^6$ so$^2$
*** Yale: jing gyun gāau yihk só / jing hyun gāau yihk só
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^3$ gyn$^3$ gaau$^1$ jik$^9$ so$^2$ / dzing$^3$ hyn$^3$ gaau$^1$ jik$^9$ so$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^3$ gün$^3$ gao$^1$ yig$^6$ so$^2$ / jing$^3$ hün$^3$ gao$^1$ yig$^6$ so$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ³³ kyːn³³ kaːu̯⁵⁵ jɪk̚² sɔː³⁵/, /t͡sɪŋ³³ hyːn³³ kaːu̯⁵⁵ jɪk̚² sɔː³⁵/

### Noun

證券交易所
* stock exchange
    上海證券交易所／上海证券交易所 ― Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ ― Shanghai Stock Exchange

#### Synonyms

* 股票交易所 (gǔpiào jiāoyìsuǒ)
* 交易所 (jiāoyìsuǒ)
# 抗衡
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kànghéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄤˋ ㄏㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kong$^3$ hang$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khòng-hn̂g / khòng-hêng
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^5$khaon-ghen / $^5$khaon $^2$ghen
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kànghéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄤˋ ㄏㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kànghéng
*** Wade–Giles: kʻang$^4$-hêng$^2$
*** Yale: kàng-héng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kanqherng
*** Palladius: канхэн (kanxɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɑŋ⁵¹ xɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kong$^3$ hang$^4$
*** Yale: kong hàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kong$^3$ hang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kong$^3$ heng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɔːŋ³³ hɐŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng-hn̂g
*** Tâi-lô: khòng-hn̂g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qornghngg
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hŋ̍²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng-hêng
*** Tâi-lô: khòng-hîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qorngheeng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hiɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɪŋ²³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$khaon-ghen
*** MiniDict: khaon$^去$ ghen
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$khaan-hhen
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kʰɑ̃³³ ɦən⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^5$khaon $^2$ghen
*** MiniDict: khaon$^去$ ghen$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /kʰɑ̃⁵²³ ɦən²²³/

### Verb

抗衡
* to contend with; to rival

#### Related terms

* 對抗／对抗 (duìkàng)
# 밤늦다
## Korean
### Etymology

Univerbation of 밤 (bam) +‎ 늦다 (neutda).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pa̠mnɯt̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [밤늗따]

### Adjective

밤늦다 • (bamneutda) (infinitive 밤늦어, sequential 밤늦으니)
* late at night
    밤늦게 공부하다 ― bamneutge gongbuhada ― to study well into the night
# akordigitoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

akordigitoj
* plural past nominal passive participle of akordigi