# 毽

| 毽 | U+6BFD, &#27645; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6BFD |
| ← 毼 [U+6BFC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 毾 → [U+6BFE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

毽 (Kangxi radical 82, 毛+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹山弓大手 (HUNKQ), four-corner 2571$_4$, composition ⿺毛建)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 595, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16909
* Dae Jaweon: page 986, character 39
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2001, character 5
* Unihan data for U+6BFD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 毛 (“feather”) + phonetic 建.

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): jiàn (jian$^4$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): jian$^4$
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gin$^3$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): gen$^1$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): gian$^4$
* Jin (Wiktionary): jie$^3$
* Eastern Min (BUC): gióng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kiàn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): giang$^6$
    (Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): gieng$^3$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$ci
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jienn$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiàn
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^4$
*** Yale: jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiann
*** Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiànr
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiànr
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: jyànr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiall
*** Palladius: цзяньр (czjanʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: jian$^4$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gian
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiɛn²¹³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gin$^3$
*** Yale: gin
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gin$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːn³³/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: gen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ken³³/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: gian$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /kian⁵³/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: jie$^3$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕie⁴⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: gióng
*** Sinological IPA : /kyɔŋ²¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiàn
*** Tâi-lô: kiàn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiexn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛn²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛn⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛn²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiɛn¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɛn²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: giang$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiăng
*** Sinological IPA : /kiaŋ³⁵/
** (Leizhou)
*** Leizhou Pinyin: gieng$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /kieŋ²¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$ci
*** MiniDict: ci$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$ji
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕi³⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: jienn$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/

#### Definitions

毽
* shuttlecock used in jianzi sport

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 毽子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 毽子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 毽兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 毽子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 毽子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 毽子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 毽兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 毽兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 毽子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 毽子, 毽球兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 翹兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 毽兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 毽兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 毽兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 毽子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 毽兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 毽兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 毽兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 毽兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 毽兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 雞毛毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 毽兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 毽兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 毽兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 毛毽兒, 毽子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 毽子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 毽子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 毽子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 毽子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 毽子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 毽兒, 雞毛毽兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 毽兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 毽兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 毽兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 毽兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 毽垛, 毽兜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 毽子, 毽兜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 毽, 毽兜兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 毽, 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 雞毛毽兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 燕子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 毽子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 燕兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 毽兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 毽子, 毽 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 毽子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 毽子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 毽子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 毽子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 毽子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 毽子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 毽子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 毽 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 燕子 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 燕子 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 皮燕 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 燕子 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 雞毛燕 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 雞毛燕 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 雞毛燕 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 燕子 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 燕 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 燕 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 燕子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 燕兒 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 燕坨 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 燕仔 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 燕 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 燕仔 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 燕仔 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 燕 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 雞毛燕 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 燕子 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 毽 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 毽 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 毽子 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Jin | Datong | 毛兒 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 毛兒 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 毽毽 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 毽子 |
| Jin | Linhe | 毛兒毽子 |
| Jin | Jining | 毽子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 毽子 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 毽子 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 毽子, 毽兒 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 毽子 |
| Jin | Handan | 毽子 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 毽兒 |
| Jin | Suide | 毽子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 球 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 毽 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 毽 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 毽子 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 毽 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 毽子 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 燕 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 燕子 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 毽子 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 毽子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 毽子 |
| Wu | Danyang | 毽子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 毽子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 燕子 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 毽子 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 毽兒, 球 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 燕子, 毽子 |

#### Compounds

* 毽兒／毽儿
* 毽子 (jiànzi)
* 毽球
* 花毽
* 踢毽子 (tī jiànzi)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): jin$^{3-2}$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jin$^{3-2}$
*** Yale: yín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jin$^{3-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yin$^{3-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːn³³⁻³⁵/

#### Definitions

毽
* (Cantonese) Alternative form of 燕 (jin$^{3-2}$, “shuttlecock used in jianzi sport”)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

毽: Hán Nôm readings: kiện
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation