OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ตะวันออกกลาง
## Thai
### Etymology

Calque of English Middle East. Same as ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) +‎ กลาง (glaang).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ตะวันออกกลาง t a w ạ n ɒ ɒ k k l ā ŋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ตะ-วัน-ออก-กฺลาง t a – w ạ n – ɒ ɒ k – k ̥ l ā ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glaang |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ta-wan-ok-klang |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ta˨˩.wan˧.ʔɔːk̚˨˩.klaːŋ˧/ |

### Proper noun

ตะวันออกกลาง • (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glaang)
* (ภูมิภาค~) Middle East.
# ตะเกียง
## Thai
### Etymology

Compare Khmer ចង្កៀង (cɑngkiəng).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ตะเกียง t a e k ī y ŋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ตะ-เกียง t a – e k ī y ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dtà-giiang |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ta-kiang |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ta˨˩.kia̯ŋ˧/ |

### Noun

ตะเกียง • (dtà-giiang)
* (classifier: ดวง) oil lamp.
    Synonym: โคม (koom)
* (of a pineapple) offset; offshoot.

#### Derived terms

* ตะเกียงแก๊ส
* ตะเกียงเจ้าพายุ
* ตะเกียงรั้ว
* ตะเกียงลาน
* ตะเกียงลาน
* บานตะเกียง
* เรือนตะเกียง (rʉʉan-dtà-giiang)
* หลอดตะเกียง
* หอยตะเกียง
# ตะวันออกไกล
## Thai
### Etymology

Calque of English Far East. Same as ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) +‎ ไกล (glai).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ตะวันออกไกล t a w ạ n ɒ ɒ k ai k l |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ตะ-วัน-ออก-ไกฺล t a – w ạ n – ɒ ɒ k – ai k ̥ l |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ta-wan-ok-klai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ta˨˩.wan˧.ʔɔːk̚˨˩.klaj˧/ |

### Proper noun

ตะวันออกไกล • (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glai)
* Far East.
# 洛子峰
## Chinese

* 洛子峰 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 洛子峰 (Cantonese)
* 洛子峰 (Wu)

### Etymology

From Tibetan ལྷོ་རྩེ (lho rtse) + 峰 (fēng, “peak”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Luòzǐ Fēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄗˇ ㄈㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lok$^6$ zi$^2$ fung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Luòzǐ Fēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄗˇ ㄈㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Luòzǐh Fong
*** Wade–Giles: Lo$^4$-tzŭ$^3$ Fêng$^1$
*** Yale: Lwò-dž Fēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Luohtzyy Feng
*** Palladius: Лоцзы Фэн (Loczy Fɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lok$^6$ zi$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Yale: lohk jí fūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lok$^9$ dzi$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: log$^6$ ji$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔːk̚² t͡siː³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

洛子峰
* Lhotse (an a Himalayan mountain on the border between Nepal and China, the fourth highest in the world)
# 洛寧
## Chinese

* 洛寧 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 洛寧 (Cantonese)
* Lo̍k-lêng-koān (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Luòníng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lok$^3$ ning$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Luòníng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄋㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Luòníng
*** Wade–Giles: Lo$^4$-ning$^2$
*** Yale: Lwò-níng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Luohning
*** Palladius: Лонин (Lonin)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ niŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lok$^3$ ning$^4$
*** Yale: lok nìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lok$^8$ ning$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: log$^3$ ning$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔːk̚³ nɪŋ²¹/

### Proper noun

洛寧
* (～縣) Luoning (a county of Luoyang, Henan, China)

#### Descendants

* → English: Loning, Luoning
# 洋布
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yángbù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˊ ㄅㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng$^4$ bou$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yángbù
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ ㄅㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yángbù
*** Wade–Giles: yang$^2$-pu$^4$
*** Yale: yáng-bù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yangbuh
*** Palladius: янбу (janbu)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑŋ³⁵ pu⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$洋布 陽部／阳部
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: joeng$^4$ bou$^3$
*** Yale: yèuhng bou
*** Cantonese Pinyin: joeng$^4$ bou$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yêng$^4$ bou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jœːŋ²¹ pou̯³³/

### Noun

洋布
* (dated) machine-woven cloth; calico

#### Related terms

* 土布 (tǔbù)
* (Hokkien) 白西洋
# 洋平
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 洋 | 平 |
| よう Grade: 3 | へい Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Proper noun

洋(よう)平(へい) • (Yōhei)
* a male given name
# 溟蒙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 溟蒙 – see 溟濛 (“misty; drizzly; dim; gloomy; etc.”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 溟濛).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# พ่อแก้วแม่แก้ว
## Thai
### Etymology

From พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ, “father”) +‎ แก้ว (gɛ̂ɛo, “dear”) +‎ แม่ (mɛ̂ɛ, “mother”) +‎ แก้ว (gɛ̂ɛo, “dear”), literally “dear father, dear mother”.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | พ่อแก้วแม่แก้ว b ˋ ɒ æ k ˆ w æ m ˋ æ k ˆ w |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | พ่อ-แก้ว-แม่-แก้ว b ˋ ɒ – æ k ˆ w – æ m ˋ – æ k ˆ w |
| Romanization | Paiboon | pɔ̂ɔ-gɛ̂ɛo-mɛ̂ɛ-gɛ̂ɛo |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | pho-kaeo-mae-kaeo |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pʰɔː˥˩.kɛːw˥˩.mɛː˥˩.kɛːw˥˩/ |

### Interjection

พ่อแก้วแม่แก้ว
* (dated, now often considered humorous) an expression of alarm or fright.

#### Usage notes

* The expression was traditionally used to address the spirits of one's ancestors in order to request help in a critical situation.

#### References

* 1 2 ราชบัณฑิตยสภา (2012 May 24) “พ่อแก้วแม่แก้ว (๒๔ พฤษภาคม ๒๕๕๕)”, in สำนักงานราชบัณฑิตยสภา (in Thai)
# ανέγνοιαστος
## Greek
### Adjective

ανέγνοιαστος • (anégnoiastos) m (feminine ανέγνοιαστη, neuter ανέγνοιαστο)
* carefree, unworried, untroubled
* easy-going

#### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | ανέγνοιαστος • | ανέγνοιαστη • | ανέγνοιαστο • | ανέγνοιαστοι • | ανέγνοιαστες • | ανέγνοιαστα • |
| genitive | ανέγνοιαστου • | ανέγνοιαστης • | ανέγνοιαστου • | ανέγνοιαστων • | ανέγνοιαστων • | ανέγνοιαστων • |
| accusative | ανέγνοιαστο • | ανέγνοιαστη • | ανέγνοιαστο • | ανέγνοιαστους • | ανέγνοιαστες • | ανέγνοιαστα • |
| vocative | ανέγνοιαστε • | ανέγνοιαστη • | ανέγνοιαστο • | ανέγνοιαστοι • | ανέγνοιαστες • | ανέγνοιαστα • |

#### Synonyms

* see: ξένοιαστος (xénoiastos)
# ανατόμος
## Greek
### Noun

ανατόμος • (anatómos) m or f (plural ανατόμοι)
* (anatomy) anatomist, dissector

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | ανατόμος • | ανατόμοι • |
| genitive | ανατόμου • | ανατόμων • |
| accusative | ανατόμο • | ανατόμους • |
| vocative | ανατόμε • | ανατόμοι • |

#### Related terms

* see: ανατομία f (anatomía, “anatomy”)
# โฮโมโฟเบีย
## Thai
### Etymology

From English homophobia.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | โฮโมโฟเบีย o ɦ o m o f e ɓ ī y |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | โฮ-โม-โฟ-เบี่ย o ɦ – o m – o f – e ɓ ī ˋ y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | hoo-moo-foo-bìia |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ho-mo-fo-bia |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /hoː˧.moː˧.foː˧.bia̯˨˩/ |

### Noun

โฮโมโฟเบีย • (hoo-moo-foo-bìia)
* homophobia
# ใ

| ใ | U+0E43, &#3651; THAI CHARACTER SARA AI MAIMUAN |
| ← โ [U+0E42] | Thai | ไ → [U+0E44] |

## Thai
### Letter

ใ
* A Thai vowel letter traditionally named ไม้ม้วน (máai-múuan). It can be informally called สระใอไม้ม้วน.

#### Usage notes

When it is solely used with a consonant, it produces /aj/. It is also used to reflect Proto-Tai /*aɰ/.
# 烅

| 烅 | U+70C5, &#28869; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-70C5 |
| ← 烄 [U+70C4] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 烆 → [U+70C6] |

## Translingual
### Han character

烅 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 火竹月廿 (FHBT), four-corner 9781$_0$, composition ⿰火血)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 669, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18983
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2200, character 8
* Unihan data for U+70C5

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xù (xu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kwik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xù
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syù
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^4$
*** Yale: syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuh
*** Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kwik$^1$
*** Yale: kwīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kwik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kuig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷʰɪk̚⁵/

### Definitions

烅
* the light from fires

### References

* “烅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
# 深偽
## Chinese
### Etymology

Short for 深度偽造／深度伪造 (shēndù wěizào), calque of English deepfake.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēnwěi, shēnwèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄨㄟˇ, ㄕㄣ ㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ ngai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēnwěi
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shenwěi
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-wei$^3$
*** Yale: shēn-wěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenwoei
*** Palladius: шэньвэй (šɛnʹvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēnwèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shenwèi
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-wei$^4$
*** Yale: shēn-wèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenwey
*** Palladius: шэньвэй (šɛnʹvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ ngai$^6$
*** Yale: sām ngaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ ngai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ ngei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/

### Noun

深偽
* (technology) deepfake
# 深信不疑
## Chinese

| | | deep; profound | letter; true; to believeletter; true; to believe; sign; evidence | not; no | to doubt; to misbelieve; to suspect |
| trad. (深信不疑) | trad. (深信不疑) | 深 | 信 | 不 | 疑 |
| simp. $^#$(深信不疑) | simp. $^#$(深信不疑) | 深 | 信 | 不 | 疑 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēnxìnbùyí
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ seon$^3$ bat$^1$ ji$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēnxìnbùyí
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shensìnbùyí
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-hsin$^4$-pu$^4$-i$^2$
*** Yale: shēn-syìn-bù-yí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenshinnbuyi
*** Palladius: шэньсиньбуи (šɛnʹsinʹbui)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹ i³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ seon$^3$ bat$^1$ ji$^4$
*** Yale: sām seun bāt yìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ soen$^3$ bat$^7$ ji$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ sên$^3$ bed$^1$ yi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ sɵn³³ pɐt̚⁵ jiː²¹/

### Idiom

深信不疑
* to firmly believe without any doubt
       Wǒ duì nà rén shuō de huà shēnxìnbùyí. [Pinyin]
       I firmly believe in / have no doubt about what that person says.
# เปิบ
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เปิบ e p i ɓ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bpə̀əp |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | poep |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pɤːp̚˨˩/ |

### Verb

เปิบ • (bpə̀əp) (abstract noun การเปิบ)
* to eat with the hand, especially with the grip of fingertips.
* (slang or figurative) to eat (by whatever means).

#### Derived terms

* ชุบมือเปิบ
* เปิบพิสดาร
# 漢學家
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hànxuéjiā
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hon$^3$ hok$^6$ gaa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hànxuéjiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hànsyuéjia
*** Wade–Giles: han$^4$-hsüeh$^2$-chia$^1$
*** Yale: hàn-sywé-jyā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hannshyuejia
*** Palladius: ханьсюэцзя (xanʹsjueczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hon$^3$ hok$^6$ gaa$^1$
*** Yale: hon hohk gā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hon$^3$ hok$^9$ gaa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hon$^3$ hog$^6$ ga$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːn³³ hɔːk̚² kaː⁵⁵/

### Noun

漢學家
* Sinologist, scholar of Chinese
# 漢弗萊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Hànfúlái
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄞˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Hànfúlái
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Hànfúlái
*** Wade–Giles: Han$^4$-fu$^2$-lai$^2$
*** Yale: Hàn-fú-lái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hannfwulai
*** Palladius: Ханьфулай (Xanʹfulaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän⁵¹ fu³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/

### Proper noun

漢弗萊
* A transliteration of the English male given name and surname Humphrey or Humphry

### References

* Proper Names And Translation Service, Xinhua News Agency, editor (1993), “Humphrey 汉弗莱 [英]”, in 世界人名翻译大辞典 [Names of The Worlds Peoples: A comprehensive dictionary of names in Roman-Chinese] (in Chinese), Beijing: China Translation & Publishing Corporation, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 1319.
* Proper Names And Translation Service, Xinhua News Agency, editor (1993), “Humphry 汉弗莱 [英]”, in 世界人名翻译大辞典 [Names of The Worlds Peoples: A comprehensive dictionary of names in Roman-Chinese] (in Chinese), Beijing: China Translation & Publishing Corporation, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 1319.
# 漢字返
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 漢 | 字 | 返 |
| かん Grade: 3 | じ Grade: 1 | かえ(し) > がえ(し) Grade: 3 |
* Alternative spelling
* 漢字返 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

漢(かん)字(じ)返(がえし) • (kanjigaeshi)
* Alternative spelling of 漢字返し
# ລັດຖະມົນຕີ
## Lao
### Etymology

Borrowed from Thai รัฐมนตรี (rát-tà-mon-dtrii). Equivalent to ລັດຖະ (lat tha) +‎ ມົນຕີ (mon tī).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [lat̚˧.tʰa(ʔ˧˥).mon˧˥.tiː˩(˧)]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [lat̚˧˨.tʰa(ʔ˩˨).mon˩˨.tiː˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ລັດ-ຖະ-ມົນ-ຕີ
* Rhymes: -iː

### Noun

ລັດຖະມົນຕີ • (lat tha mon tī) (classifier ຄົນ)
* cabinet minister
# ລັດເຊັຽ
## Lao
### Alternative forms

* ຣັດເຊັຽ (rat sīa) — dated

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Russia.

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [lat̚˧.siːə̯˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [lat̚˧˨.siːə̯˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ລັດ-ເຊັຽ
* Rhymes: -iːə̯

### Proper noun

ລັດເຊັຽ • (lat sīa)
* Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)
    ພາສາລັດເຊັຽ ― phā sā lat sīa ― the Russian language
# ລາ
## Lao
### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [laː˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [laː˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ລາ
* Rhymes: -aː

### Etymology 1

Compare Middle Chinese 驢 (MC ljo, “donkey”). Cognate with Thai ลา (laa), Northern Thai ᩃᩣ, Lü ᦟᦱ (laa), Shan လႃး (láa), Khmer លា (liə).

#### Noun

ລາ • (lā)
* donkey.

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Thai ลา (laa), Northern Thai ᩃᩣ, Lü ᦟᦱ (laa), Khmer លា (liə).

#### Verb

ລາ • (lā) (abstract noun ການລາ)
* to take one's leave, say goodbye.
# ไซน์
## Thai
### Etymology

From English sine.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ไซน์ ai z n ʻ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ซาย z ā y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | saai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | sai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /saːj˧/ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | ทราย |

### Noun

ไซน์ • (saai)
* (trigonometry, mathematics) sine
# เกมส์
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เกมส์ e k m s ʻ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เกม e k m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | geem |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | kem |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /keːm˧/ |

### Adjective

เกมส์ • (geem)
* Misspelling of เกม (geem).

### Noun

เกมส์ • (geem)
* Misspelling of เกม (geem).
# 混戰
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hùnzhàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wan$^6$ zin$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hūn-chiàn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hùnzhàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hùnjhàn
*** Wade–Giles: hun$^4$-chan$^4$
*** Yale: hwùn-jàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huennjann
*** Palladius: хуньчжань (xunʹčžanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^6$ zin$^3$
*** Yale: wahn jin
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^6$ dzin$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^6$ jin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hūn-chiàn
*** Tâi-lô: hūn-tsiàn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: huxnciexn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/

### Noun

混戰
* tangled warfare; chaotic warfare; incessant fighting
    軍閥混戰／军阀混战 ― jūnfá hùnzhàn ― incessant fighting between warlords

### Verb

混戰
* (literary) to fight without any unified strategy; to fight in confused fighting; to be in total disarray; to have a battle in which every man is fighting for himself

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 混 | 戰 |
| こん Grade: 5 | せん Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

混(こん)戰(せん) • (konsen)
* Kyūjitai form of 混戦: free-for-all fight
# 混數
## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 混 | 數 |

### Noun

混數
* (arithmetic) chữ Hán form of hỗn số (“mixed number”).
# 火打
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 火 | 打 |
| ひ Grade: 1 | う(ち) Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ひうち [hìúchíꜜ] (Odaka – [3])
* IPA: [çiɯ̟t͡ɕi]

### Proper noun

火(ひ)打(うち) • (Hiuchi)
* Hiuchi, a mountain in Niigata Prefecture
    火(ひ)打(うち)山(やま)
       Hiuchi-yama
       Mount Hiuchi
# αλαργινός
## Greek
### Adjective

αλαργινός • (alarginós) m (feminine αλαργινή, neuter αλαργινό)
* remote, distant, long way away

#### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | αλαργινόςός • | αλαργινόςή • | αλαργινόςό • | αλαργινόςοί • | αλαργινόςές • | αλαργινόςά • |
| genitive | αλαργινόςού • | αλαργινόςής • | αλαργινόςού • | αλαργινόςών • | αλαργινόςών • | αλαργινόςών • |
| accusative | αλαργινόςό • | αλαργινόςή • | αλαργινόςό • | αλαργινόςούς • | αλαργινόςές • | αλαργινόςά • |
| vocative | αλαργινόςέ • | αλαργινόςή • | αλαργινόςό • | αλαργινόςοί • | αλαργινόςές • | αλαργινόςά • |

#### Related terms

* see: αλαργεύω (alargévo, “to go/be away”)
# 無隙可乘
## Chinese

| | | not have | crack; occasion for dislike | can; may; able tocan; may; able to; certain(ly); to suit; (particle used for emphasis) | ride; mount; make use ofride; mount; make use of; take advantage of; multiply; to avail of; to ride |
| trad. (無隙可乘) | trad. (無隙可乘) | 無 | 隙 | 可 | 乘 |
| simp. (无隙可乘) | simp. (无隙可乘) | 无 | 隙 | 可 | 乘 |
| Literally: “there is no crack to squeeze through”. ||||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wúxìkěchéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˊ ㄒㄧˋ ㄎㄜˇ ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ gwik$^1$ ho$^2$ sing$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wúxìkěchéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄒㄧˋ ㄎㄜˇ ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúsìkěchéng
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^2$-hsi$^4$-kʻo$^3$-chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: wú-syì-kě-chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wushihkeecherng
*** Palladius: усикэчэн (usikɛčɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /u³⁵ ɕi⁵¹ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ gwik$^1$ ho$^2$ sing$^4$
*** Yale: mòuh gwīk hó sìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ gwik$^7$ ho$^2$ sing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ guig$^1$ ho$^2$ xing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ kʷɪk̚⁵ hɔː³⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

### Idiom

無隙可乘
* there is no loophole to exploit
    From: 1936, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《中國革命戰爭的戰略問題》 (Problems of Strategy in China's Revolutionary War), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Yǒushí tuì dào gāi dìqū hái wúxìkěchéng, biàn bùdébù zài tuì jǐ bù, dài dí fāshēng kě chéng zhī “xì”. [Pinyin]
    Sometimes when we have retreated to the predetermined area and not yet found openings to exploit, we have to retreat farther and wait for the enemy to give us an opening.

#### Antonyms

* 有隙可乘 (yǒuxìkěchéng)
# ནད་འབུ
## Tibetan
### Noun

ནད་འབུ • (nad 'bu)
* germ

#### Derived terms

* ནད་འབུ་ཕྲ་རབ (nad 'bu phra rab)
# ནམ
## Dzongkha
### Adverb

ནམ (nam)
* when
    Synonym: ག་དེམ་ཅིག་ཁར (ga dem cig khar)
# เลื่อน
## Thai
### Etymology

Probably changed from ลื่น (lʉ̂ʉn).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เลื่อน e l ụ̄ ˋ ɒ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | lʉ̂ʉan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | luean |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /lɯa̯n˥˩/ |

### Verb

เลื่อน • (lʉ̂ʉan) (abstract noun การเลื่อน)
* (transitive) slide; slip; glide.
* (transitive) promote (to a higher position)

#### Usage notes

The word with the meaning "to promote" is used with words that refer to someone's position, level, rank, or status etc. such as ตำแหน่ง (dtam-nɛ̀ng), ชั้น (chán), ระดับ (rá-dàp), ฐานะ (tǎa-ná), and ยศ (yót) as in เลื่อนตำแหน่ง, เลื่อนชั้น, เลื่อนระดับ, เลื่อนฐานะ, and เลื่อนยศ respectively.

#### Derived terms

* เลื่อนที่
* เลื่อนลอย (lʉ̂ʉan-lɔɔi)
* ไส้เลื่อน (sâi-lʉ̂ʉan, “hernia”)

### Noun

เลื่อน • (lʉ̂ʉan)
* sleigh; sled.

#### Descendants

* → Lao: ເລື່ອນ (lư̄an)
* → Shan: လိူၼ်ႈ (lōen)
# เลือน
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เลือน e l ụ̄ ɒ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | lʉʉan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | luean |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /lɯa̯n˧/ |

### Verb

เลือน • (lʉʉan) (abstract noun การเลือน)
* to fade.

### Adjective

เลือน • (lʉʉan) (abstract noun ความเลือน)
* blurred; dim.
# 灯台不照自己
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 灯台不照自己 – see 燈臺不照自己. (This term is the simplified form of 燈臺不照自己).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 灯台草
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 灯 | 台 | 草 |
| とう Grade: 4 | だい Grade: 2 | くさ > ぐさ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 燈臺草 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Literally, “light house grass”, 灯台(とうだい) (tōdai, “light house, light pole”) + 草(くさ) (kusa, “grass, plant”). The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [to̞ːda̠iɡɯ̟sa̠]

### Noun

灯(とう)台(だい)草(ぐさ) or 灯台草(トウダイグサ) • (tōdaigusa)
* sun spurge, Euphorbia helioscopia
* spurge (any plant of the genus Euphorbia)

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# αξιομίμητος
## Greek
### Adjective

αξιομίμητος • (axiomímitos) m (feminine αξιομίμητη, neuter αξιομίμητο)
* exemplary, worthy of imitation, worth imitating

#### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | αξιομίμητος • | αξιομίμητη • | αξιομίμητο • | αξιομίμητοι • | αξιομίμητες • | αξιομίμητα • |
| genitive | αξιομίμητου • | αξιομίμητης • | αξιομίμητου • | αξιομίμητων • | αξιομίμητων • | αξιομίμητων • |
| accusative | αξιομίμητο • | αξιομίμητη • | αξιομίμητο • | αξιομίμητους • | αξιομίμητες • | αξιομίμητα • |
| vocative | αξιομίμητε • | αξιομίμητη • | αξιομίμητο • | αξιομίμητοι • | αξιομίμητες • | αξιομίμητα • |
# αξιομίσητος
## Greek
### Adjective

αξιομίσητος • (axiomísitos) m (feminine αξιομίσητη, neuter αξιομίσητο)
* detestable

#### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | αξιομίσητος • | αξιομίσητη • | αξιομίσητο • | αξιομίσητοι • | αξιομίσητες • | αξιομίσητα • |
| genitive | αξιομίσητου • | αξιομίσητης • | αξιομίσητου • | αξιομίσητων • | αξιομίσητων • | αξιομίσητων • |
| accusative | αξιομίσητο • | αξιομίσητη • | αξιομίσητο • | αξιομίσητους • | αξιομίσητες • | αξιομίσητα • |
| vocative | αξιομίσητε • | αξιομίσητη • | αξιομίσητο • | αξιομίσητοι • | αξιομίσητες • | αξιομίσητα • |