OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 施工重地
## Chinese

| | | to carry out construction; to do construction work | important place; valuable land |
| trad. (施工重地) | trad. (施工重地) | 施工 | 重地 |
| simp. $^#$(施工重地) | simp. $^#$(施工重地) | 施工 | 重地 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shīgōng zhòngdì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shīgōng zhòngdì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shihgong jhòngdì
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^1$-kung$^1$ chung$^4$-ti$^4$
*** Yale: shr̄-gūng jùng-dì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shygong jonqdih
*** Palladius: шигун чжунди (šigun čžundi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/

### Noun

施工重地
* construction site; building site

#### Synonyms

* 工地 (gōngdì)
* 建築工地／建筑工地 (jiànzhù gōngdì)
# കൃഷി
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कृषि (kṛṣi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kriʂi/

### Noun

കൃഷി • (kr̥ṣi)
* agriculture
* farming
# LOQ
## English
### Alternative forms

* LoQ

### Noun

LOQ (plural LOQs)
* (chemistry, initialism) Limit of quantification (or limit of quantitation); the lowest concentration of a substance that can be accurately measured under specified experimental. conditions.
** 2003, Paul De Bièvre, Helmut Günzler, Measurement Uncertainty in Chemical Analysis, →ISBN, page 253:Therefore LOD and LOQ evaluation is only necessary for water.
** 2004, James W. Robinson, Eileen M. Skelly Frame, George M. Frame II, Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis, →ISBN, page 59:For this reason, many regulatory agencies define another limit, the limit of quantitation (LOQ), which is higher than the LOD and should have better precision.
** 2005, Jack Cazes, Encyclopedia of Chromatography - Volume 2, →ISBN, page 1448:It is generally accepted that the LOQ is linked to method performance expectations including accuracy and precision.
** 2016, Piotr Konieczka, Jacek Namiesnik, Quality Assurance and Quality Control in the Analytical Chemical Laboratory, →ISBN:The required precision for the LOQ is determined (usually = 10%), and for this value the concentration equal to the LOQ is read on the graph.

### Anagrams

* QoL, OQL
# 婚紗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hūnshā
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣ ㄕㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fan$^1$ saa$^1$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): hung$^1$ sê$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$huen-so
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hūnshā
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣ ㄕㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hunsha
*** Wade–Giles: hun$^1$-sha$^1$
*** Yale: hwūn-shā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huensha
*** Palladius: хуньша (xunʹša)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ən⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fan$^1$ saa$^1$
*** Yale: fān sā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fan$^1$ saa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fen$^1$ sa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐn⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hung$^1$ sê$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hung se
*** Sinological IPA : /huŋ³³⁻²³ se³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$huen-so
*** MiniDict: huen$^平$ so
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$hun-so
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /huən⁵⁵ so²¹/

### Noun

婚紗
* (Western) wedding dress (Classifier: 件 m c; 條／条 c)

#### Synonyms

* (non-Western-style): 嫁衣 (jiàyī)
# chapeasses
## Portuguese
### Verb

chapeasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of chapear
# childre masse dai
## Middle English
### Proper noun

childre masse dai
* Alternative form of Childermasse day
# 备案
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 备案 – see 備案 (“to put on record; to file”). (This term is the simplified form of 備案).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 籌辦
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chóubàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ ㄅㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^4$ baan$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tiû-pān
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tiu$^5$ poin$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chóubàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ ㄅㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chóubàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻou$^2$-pan$^4$
*** Yale: chóu-bàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chourbann
*** Palladius: чоубань (čoubanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵ pän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^4$ baan$^6$
*** Yale: chàuh baahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^4$ baan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^4$ ban$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹ paːn²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiû-pān
*** Tâi-lô: tiû-pān
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diu'pan
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiu²⁴⁻²² pan²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiu²⁴⁻²² pan⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiu¹³⁻²² pan²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiu²⁴⁻¹¹ pan³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiu²³⁻³³ pan³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tiu$^5$ poin$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiû phōiⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pʰõĩ¹¹/

### Verb

籌辦
* to make arrangements for; to plan to set up
# Wattpadder
## English
### Alternative forms

* Wattpader

### Etymology

From Wattpad +‎ -er.

### Noun

Wattpadder (plural Wattpadders)
* A person using a Wattpad website to write and publish articles, poems, fiction or nonfiction stories
# ചുറ്റളവ്
## Malayalam
### Etymology

From ചുറ്റ് (cuṟṟŭ) +‎ അളവ് (aḷavŭ). Cognate with Tamil சுற்றளவு (cuṟṟaḷavu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃutːaɭaʋə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ചുറ്റളവ് • (cuṟṟaḷavŭ)
* perimeter
* circumference
# conspergerer
## Latin
### Verb

cōnspergerer
* first-person singular imperfect passive subjunctive of cōnspergō
# 天欲光
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thiⁿ-beh-kng / thiⁿ-berh-kng / thiⁿ-boeh-kuiⁿ
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiⁿ-beh-kng
*** Tâi-lô: thinn-beh-kng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tvi'behk'ngf
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰĩ⁴⁴ be(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kŋ̍⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiⁿ-berh-kng
*** Tâi-lô: thinn-berh-kng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰĩ³³ bə(ʔ)⁵ kŋ̍³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiⁿ-boeh-kuiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: thinn-bueh-kuinn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tvi'boehkvuy
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰĩ⁴⁴ bue(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kuĩ⁴⁴/

### Noun

天欲光
* (Hokkien) hours before dawn; early morning; small hours

#### Synonyms

* 一黑早 (i$^6$ he$^6$ zau$^3$) (Xiang)
* 凌晨 (língchén)
* 大清早 (dàqīngzǎo)
* 大清老早 (Shanghainese)
* 天光 (tiānguāng)
* 天拉朗 (Teochew)
* 平明 (píngmíng) (literary)
* 拂曉／拂晓 (fúxiǎo)
* 拍殕仔光 (phah-phú-á-kng) (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 拍殕光 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 拍殕光仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 早晨
* 早清 (zau$^2$ qing$^1$) (Jin)
* 晨明 (chénmíng) (literary)
* 清早 (qīngzǎo)
* 清早晨 ($^1$chin-tsau-zen) (Shanghainese)
* 清晨 (qīngchén)
* 老清老早 ($^6$lau-chin-lau-tsau) (Shanghainese)
* 透早 (thàu-chá) (Hokkien)
* 麻亮兒／麻亮儿 (Xining Mandarin)
* 麻麻亮兒／麻麻亮儿 (Xining Mandarin)
* 黎明 (límíng)
# chapeas
## Spanish
### Verb

chapeas
* second-person singular present indicative of chapear
# childraising
## English
### Etymology

From child +‎ raising.

### Noun

childraising (uncountable)
* childrearing
# चरनी
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃəɾ.niː/, [t͡ʃɐɾ.niː]

### Noun

चरनी • (carnī) f
* forage
# 籌錢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chóuqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^4$ cin$^{4-2}$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): cu$^2$ qiên$^2$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): tiu$^5$ zin$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chóuqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chóucián
*** Wade–Giles: chʻou$^2$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: chóu-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chourchyan
*** Palladius: чоуцянь (čoucjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^4$ cin$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: chàuh chín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^4$ tsin$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^4$ qin$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: cu$^2$ qiên$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu¹¹ t͡sʰiɛn¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tiu$^5$ zin$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiû tsîⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/

### Verb

籌錢
* to raise money

#### Synonyms

* 籌款／筹款 (chóukuǎn)
* (Hakka) 裁錢／裁钱
* (Hokkien) 逐鐳／逐镭, 整錢／整钱
# Weißem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Weißem
* dative singular of Weißer
# ചുരണ്ടുക
## Malayalam
### Alternative forms

* ചിരണ്ടുക (ciraṇṭuka)

### Etymology

Cognate with Tamil சுரண்டு (curaṇṭu) and Kannada ಕೆರಂಟು (keraṇṭu). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃuɾɐɳɖuɡɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ചുരണ്ടുക • (curaṇṭuka)
* To scrape, scratch

### References

* Gundert, Hermann (1872) “ചുരണ്ടുക”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
# conservatizaríais
## Spanish
### Verb

conservatizaríais
* second-person plural conditional of conservatizar
# 天機不可洩漏
## Chinese

| | | mystery only known to Heaven; God's design; inscrutable twist of fate | cannot; should not; must not | to spill; to leak; to divulgeto spill; to leak; to divulge; to leak; to let out |
| trad. (天機不可洩漏) | trad. (天機不可洩漏) | 天機 | 不可 | 洩漏 |
| simp. (天机不可泄漏) | simp. (天机不可泄漏) | 天机 | 不可 | 泄漏 |
| Literally: “heaven's secret cannot be revealed”. |||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiānjī bùkě xièlòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧ ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄜˇ ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tin$^1$ gei$^1$ bat$^1$ ho$^2$ sit$^3$ lau$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiānjī bùkě xièlòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧ ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄜˇ ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tianji bùkě sièlòu
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^1$-chi$^1$ pu$^4$-kʻo$^3$ hsieh$^4$-lou$^4$
*** Yale: tyān-jī bù-kě syè-lòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tianji bukee shiehlow
*** Palladius: тяньцзи букэ селоу (tjanʹczi bukɛ selou)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pu⁵¹ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ loʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tin$^1$ gei$^1$ bat$^1$ ho$^2$ sit$^3$ lau$^6$
*** Yale: tīn gēi bāt hó sit lauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tin$^1$ gei$^1$ bat$^7$ ho$^2$ sit$^8$ lau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tin$^1$ géi$^1$ bed$^1$ ho$^2$ xid$^3$ leo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːn⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ pɐt̚⁵ hɔː³⁵ siːt̚³ lɐu̯²²/

### Idiom

天機不可洩漏
* it's a secret

#### Related terms

* 洩漏天機／泄漏天机
* 漏洩天機／漏泄天机
* 走漏天機／走漏天机
# chapeasen
## Spanish
### Verb

chapeasen
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of chapear
# childre
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* childer

### Noun

childre
* plural of child
# कमानेवाले
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kə.mɑː.neː.ʋɑː.leː/, [kɐ.mäː.neː.ʋäː.leː]

### Verb

कमानेवाले • (kamānevāle)
* inflection of कमाना (kamānā):
** masculine plural prospective/agentive participle
** oblique masculine singular prospective/agentive participle
# 籌馬
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 籌馬 – see 籌碼 (“counter; chip; bargaining chip”). (This term is a variant form of 籌碼).
# Weiße Zwerg
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvaɪ̯sə t͡svɛʁk]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Wei‧ße Zwerg

### Noun

Weiße Zwerg
* weak nominative singular of Weißer Zwerg
# ചുരുട്ടുക
## Malayalam

* Malayalam verb set
* ചുരുളുക (curuḷuka)
* ചുരുട്ടുക (curuṭṭuka)
* ചുരുട്ടിക്കുക (curuṭṭikkuka)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃuɾuʈʈuɡɐ/

### Noun

ചുരുട്ടുക • (curuṭṭuka)
* to curl something
# conservatizaron
## Spanish
### Verb

conservatizaron
* third-person plural preterite indicative of conservatizar
# 声优
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 声优 – see 聲優 (“seiyuu; voice actor in general”). (This term is the simplified form of 聲優).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# chapeases
## Spanish
### Verb

chapeases
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of chapear
# E914
## Translingual
### Noun

E914
* (food manufacture) - oxidised polyethylene wax when used as a food additive.

#### Synonyms

* (additive): - oxidised polyethylene wax
# zam1
## Cantonese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tsɐm˥/

### Romanization

zam$^1$
* Jyutping transcription of 㘰
# ਕਿ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian کِه (ki). Compare Hindi कि (ki).

### Conjunction

ਕਿ • (ki)
* that; for.
# 普通話水平測試
## Chinese

| | | common language; Standard Mandarin Chinese; standard Chinese | horizontal; level; standardhorizontal; level; standard; level; proficiency; quality; skill | to test; to examine; to take a testto test; to examine; to take a test; to sit an examination; to have an exam |
| trad. (普通話水平測試) | trad. (普通話水平測試) | 普通話 | 水平 | 測試 |
| simp. (普通话水平测试) | simp. (普通话水平测试) | 普通话 | 水平 | 测试 |
* 普通話水平測試

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Pǔtōnghuà Shuǐpíng Cèshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄘㄜˋ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ seoi$^2$ ping$^4$ cak$^1$ si$^3$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ seoi$^2$ ping$^4$ caak$^1$ si$^3$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ seoi$^2$ ping$^4$ cak$^1$ si$^5$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ seoi$^2$ ping$^4$ caak$^1$ si$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Pǔtōnghuà Shuǐpíng Cèshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄘㄜˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Pǔtonghuà Shuěipíng Cèshìh
*** Wade–Giles: Pʻu$^3$-tʻung$^1$-hua$^4$ Shui$^3$-pʻing$^2$ Tsʻê$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: Pǔ-tūng-hwà Shwěi-píng Tsè-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Puutonghuah Shoeipyng Tsehshyh
*** Palladius: Путунхуа Шуйпин Цэши (Putunxua Šujpin Cɛši)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ seoi$^2$ ping$^4$ cak$^1$ si$^3$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ seoi$^2$ ping$^4$ caak$^1$ si$^3$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ seoi$^2$ ping$^4$ cak$^1$ si$^5$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ seoi$^2$ ping$^4$ caak$^1$ si$^5$
*** Yale: póu tūng wá séui pìhng chāk si / póu tūng wá séui pìhng chāak si / póu tūng wá séui pìhng chāk síh / póu tūng wá séui pìhng chāak síh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ soey$^2$ ping$^4$ tsak$^7$ si$^3$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ soey$^2$ ping$^4$ tsaak$^7$ si$^3$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ soey$^2$ ping$^4$ tsak$^7$ si$^5$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ waa$^{6-2}$ soey$^2$ ping$^4$ tsaak$^7$ si$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pou$^2$ tung$^1$ wa$^{6-2}$ sêu$^2$ ping$^4$ ceg$^1$ xi$^3$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ wa$^{6-2}$ sêu$^2$ ping$^4$ cag$^1$ xi$^3$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ wa$^{6-2}$ sêu$^2$ ping$^4$ ceg$^1$ xi$^5$ / pou$^2$ tung$^1$ wa$^{6-2}$ sêu$^2$ ping$^4$ cag$^1$ xi$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰou̯³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰɐk̚⁵ siː³³/, /pʰou̯³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰaːk̚⁵ siː³³/, /pʰou̯³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰɐk̚⁵ siː¹³/, /pʰou̯³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰaːk̚⁵ siː¹³/

### Proper noun

普通話水平測試
* Putonghua Proficiency Test

### See also

* 漢語水平考試／汉语水平考试 (Hànyǔ Shuǐpíng Kǎoshì)
* 華語文能力測驗／华语文能力测验 (Huáyǔwén Nénglì Cèyàn)
# conservatizaría
## Spanish
### Verb

conservatizaría
* first/third-person singular conditional of conservatizar
# 宇宙遊泳
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 宇 | 宙 | 遊 | 泳 |
| う Grade: 6 | ちゅう Grade: 6 | ゆう Grade: 3 | えい Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Noun

宇(う)宙(ちゅう)遊(ゆう)泳(えい) • (uchūyūei)
* space walk

### Verb

宇(う)宙(ちゅう)遊(ゆう)泳(えい)する • (uchūyūei suru) intransitive suru (stem 宇(う)宙(ちゅう)遊(ゆう)泳(えい)し (uchūyūei shi), past 宇(う)宙(ちゅう)遊(ゆう)泳(えい)した (uchūyūei shita))
* walk in space

#### Related terms

* 船外活動(せんがいかつどう) (sengaikatsudō): (space) extravehicular activity
# charquearán
## Spanish
### Verb

charquearán
* third-person plural future indicative of charquear
# ਕਿਉਂਕਿ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

ਕਿਉਂ (kiũ, “why”) +‎ ਕਿ (ki, “that”). Compare Hindi क्योंकि (kyõki).

### Conjunction

ਕਿਉਂਕਿ • (kiuṅki)
* because

#### References

* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਕਿਉਂਕਿ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
# 圖る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 圖
* はか Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 圖る – see the following entry. :
| 【図はかる】 | [verb] to plan, to aim (to do something) Alternative spellings 謀る, 課る |
(This term, 圖る, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# Eintagsfliegen
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Eintagsfliegen
* plural of Eintagsfliege
# 普通感冒
## Chinese

| | | ordinary; plain; averageordinary; plain; average; nothing special; general; common; universal; widespread | cold; common cold; influenza |
| trad. (普通感冒) | trad. (普通感冒) | 普通 | 感冒 |
| simp. $^#$(普通感冒) | simp. $^#$(普通感冒) | 普通 | 感冒 |

### Etymology

Calque of English common cold.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pǔtōng gǎnmào
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄢˇ ㄇㄠˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pǔtōng gǎnmào
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄍㄢˇ ㄇㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pǔtong gǎnmào
*** Wade–Giles: pʻu$^3$-tʻung$^1$ kan$^3$-mao$^4$
*** Yale: pǔ-tūng gǎn-màu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: puutong gaanmaw
*** Palladius: путун ганьмао (putun ganʹmao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɑʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

普通感冒
* (pathology) common cold

#### Synonyms

* 感冒 (gǎnmào)
* 傷風／伤风 (shāngfēng)
# Μαράφιοι
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Old Persian *Marafiya

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.rá.pʰi.oi̯/ → /maˈra.ɸi.y/ → /maˈra.fi.i/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ma.rá.pʰi.oi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /maˈra.pʰi.y/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /maˈra.ɸi.y/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /maˈra.fi.y/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /maˈra.fi.i/

### Noun

Μᾰρᾰ́φῐοι • (Maráphioi) m (genitive Μᾰρᾰφῐ́ων); second declension
* Maraphii, an ancient Iranian tribe mentioned by Herodotus

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Maraphii

### Further reading

* Μαράφιοι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ↑ Rüdiger Schmitt, “Medisches und persisches Sprachgut bei Herodot,” ZDMG 117, 1967, p. 131
# upphandlingen
## Swedish
### Noun

upphandlingen
* definite singular of upphandling
# 堅韌不拔
## Chinese

| | | tough and tensile; firm and tenacious | not; no | pull up; pull out; selectpull up; pull out; select; promote |
| trad. (堅韌不拔) | trad. (堅韌不拔) | 堅韌 | 不 | 拔 |
| simp. (坚韧不拔) | simp. (坚韧不拔) | 坚韧 | 不 | 拔 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiānrènbùbá
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ ㄖㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄅㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gin$^1$ ngan$^6$ bat$^1$ bat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiānrènbùbá
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄖㄣˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄅㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jianrènbùbá
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^1$-jên$^4$-pu$^4$-pa$^2$
*** Yale: jyān-rèn-bù-bá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianrennbubar
*** Palladius: цзяньжэньбуба (czjanʹžɛnʹbuba)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹ pä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gin$^1$ ngan$^6$ bat$^1$ bat$^6$
*** Yale: gīn ngahn bāt baht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gin$^1$ ngan$^6$ bat$^7$ bat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gin$^1$ ngen$^6$ bed$^1$ bed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːn⁵⁵ ŋɐn²² pɐt̚⁵ pɐt̚²/

### Idiom

堅韌不拔
* firm and indomitable; persistent and dauntless; persevere in tenacious efforts
# ਕਿਆਮਤ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian قيامة (qiyâmat), from Arabic قِيَامَة (qiyāma).

### Noun

ਕਿਆਮਤ • (kiāmat) f (Shahmukhi spelling قیامت)
* (Islam) doomsday, last judgment
* (figurative) doom, deluge, disaster, calamity

### Further reading

* “ਕਿਆਮਤ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# charquearás
## Portuguese
### Verb

charquearás
* second-person singular future indicative of charquear

## Spanish
### Verb

charquearás
* second-person singular future indicative of charquear
# 圖們
## Chinese

* 圖們 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 圖們江 (Cantonese)
* Tô͘-bûn-kang (Southern Min)
* 图们江 (Wu)

### Etymology

Short for Manchu ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ ᠰᡝᡴᡳᠶᡝᠨ (tumen sekiyen, “ten thousand + river source”). Related to Chinese 萬／万 (wàn, “ten thousand”); see there for more.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Túmén
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ ㄇㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tou$^4$ mun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Túmén
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄇㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Túmén
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻu$^2$-mên$^2$
*** Yale: Tú-mén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Twumen
*** Palladius: Тумэнь (Tumɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu³⁵ mən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tou$^4$ mun$^4$
*** Yale: tòuh mùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tou$^4$ mun$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tou$^4$ mun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou̯²¹ muːn²¹/

### Proper noun

圖們
* (～江) Tumen, Tuman (a river forming the border between North Korea and Russia, and forming the northern part of the border between China and North Korea)
* (～市) Tumen (a county-level city in Yanbian, Jilin, China)

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 도문(圖們) (Domun)
Others:
* → English: Tumen, T'u-men
* → Korean: 투먼 (Tumeon)

### See also

* 豆滿／豆满 (Tuman)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 圖 | 們 |

### Proper noun

圖們 • (Domun) (hangeul 도문)
* hanja form of 도문 (“Tumen (a county-level city in Yanbian, Jilin, China)”)
# Einsturzgefahren
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɪ̯nʃtʊʁt͡sɡəˌfaːʁən/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ein‧sturz‧ge‧fah‧ren

### Noun

Einsturzgefahren f
* plural of Einsturzgefahr
# 極る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 極
* きま Grade: 4
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 極る – see the following entry. :
| 【決きまる】 | [verb] to be decided, to be concluded, to be brought to a resolution Alternative spellings 決る, 極まる |
(This term, 極る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 歹命儂
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 歹命儂 – see 歹命人 (“one who leads a hard life; one with an unfortunate life; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 歹命人).
# conregnate
## Latin
### Verb

conrēgnāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of conrēgnō
# 失马
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 失马 – see 失馬 (“to lose a horse”). (This term is the simplified form of 失馬).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 籌款
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chóukuǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^4$ fun$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tiû-khoán
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tiu$^5$ kuêng$^2$ / tiu$^5$ kuang$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chóukuǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chóukuǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻou$^2$-kʻuan$^3$
*** Yale: chóu-kwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chourkoan
*** Palladius: чоукуань (čoukuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^4$ fun$^2$
*** Yale: chàuh fún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^4$ fun$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^4$ fun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹ fuːn³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiû-khoán
*** Tâi-lô: tiû-khuán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diu'qoarn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiu²⁴⁻²² kʰuan⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiu²⁴⁻²² kʰuan⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiu¹³⁻²² kʰuan⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiu²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰuan⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiu²³⁻³³ kʰuan⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tiu$^5$ kuêng$^2$ / tiu$^5$ kuang$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiû khuéng / thiû khuáng
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰueŋ⁵²/, /tʰiu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰuaŋ⁵²/

### Noun

籌款
* fundraising

### Verb

籌款
* to fundraise

#### Synonyms

* 籌錢／筹钱 (chóuqián)
* (Hakka) 裁錢／裁钱
* (Hokkien) 逐鐳／逐镭, 整錢／整钱
# chaumières
## French
### Noun

chaumières f
* plural of chaumière
# zerdrücktest
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

zerdrücktest
* inflection of zerdrücken:
** second-person singular preterite
** second-person singular subjunctive II
# Einstürze
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Einstürze
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Einsturz