OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caillouet
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French Caillouet.

### Proper noun

Caillouet (plural Caillouets)
* A surname from French.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Caillouet is the 35671st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 630 individuals. Caillouet is most common among White (93.33%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Caillouet”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 268.

### Anagrams

* collatiue
# 榴梿果
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 榴梿果 – see 榴槤果 (“durian”). (This term is the simplified form of 榴槤果).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ䷚

| ䷚ | U+4DDA, &#19930; HEXAGRAM FOR MOUTH CORNERS |
| ← ䷙ [U+4DD9] | Yijing Hexagram Symbols | ䷛ → [U+4DDB] |

## Translingual
### Symbol

* (I Ching hexagram) Mouth corners.
# čeklākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

čeklākos
* (dialectal) locative plural masculine of čeklāks

### Adjective

čeklākos
* (dialectal) accusative plural masculine of čeklākais
# Cobzarencu
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian Кобзаренко (Kobzarenko).

### Proper noun

Cobzarencu m (genitive/dative lui Cobzarencu)
* a surname from Ukrainian
# يدنون
## Arabic
### Verb

يَدْنُونَ • (yadnūna) (form I) /jad.nuː.na/
* inflection of دَنَا (danā):
** third-person masculine/feminine plural non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive
# 拉塞尔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 拉塞尔 – see 拉塞爾 (“Russell”). (This term is the simplified form of 拉塞爾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# conexiones
## Latin
### Noun

cōnexiōnēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of cōnexiō

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koneɡˈsjones/ [ko.neɣ̞ˈsjo.nes]
* Rhymes: -ones
* Syllabification: co‧ne‧xio‧nes

### Noun

conexiones f pl
* plural of conexión

### Verb

conexiones
* second-person singular present subjunctive of conexionar
# Caiman crocodilus
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Caiman crocodilus m
* A taxonomic species within the family Alligatoridae – spectacled caiman.

#### Hypernyms

* (species): Crocodilia - order; Eusuchia - suborder; Alligatoridae - family; Caimaninae - subfamily; Caiman - genus

### References

* Caiman crocodilus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Caiman crocodilus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Caiman crocodilus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Caiman crocodilus at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Caiman crocodilus at the Catalogue of Life
* Caiman crocodilus at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Caiman_crocodilus at Animal Diversity Web
* Caiman crocodilus at World Register of Marine Species
# 榴莲
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 榴莲 – see 榴槤 (“durian”). (This term is the simplified form of 榴蓮, which is in turn a variant form of 榴槤).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 三军未发，粮草先行
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 三军未发，粮草先行 – see 三軍未發，糧草先行 (“the rations move first before three armies are dispatched; one has to make preparations being doing something”). (This term is the simplified form of 三軍未發，糧草先行).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 捏积
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 捏积 – see 捏積 (“method of chiropractic treatment for children's digestive disorders by kneading or massaging the muscles along the spine”). (This term is the simplified form of 捏積).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Cirincione
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Cirincione.

### Proper noun

Cirincione (plural Cirinciones)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Cirincione is the 38801st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 569 individuals. Cirincione is most common among White (95.08%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Cirincione”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 339.

## Italian
### Etymology

Variant of Cirrincione.

### Proper noun

Cirincione m or f by sense
* a surname
# يدورن
## Arabic
### Verb

يدورن (form II)
* يُدَوِّرْنَ (yudawwirna) /ju.daw.wir.na/: third-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of دَوَّرَ (dawwara)
* يُدَوَّرْنَ (yudawwarna) /ju.daw.war.na/: third-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative/subjunctive/jussive of دَوَّرَ (dawwara)
# 拉塔基亚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 拉塔基亚 – see 拉塔基亞 (“Latakia”). (This term is the simplified form of 拉塔基亞).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# conexioni
## Latin
### Noun

cōnexiōnī
* dative singular of cōnexiō
# caïd
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَائِد (qāʔid, “leader”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.id/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

caïd m (plural caïds)
* (historical) caid
* (colloquial, especially of a criminal gang) big shot, big man; boss
** 2023, Frédéric Beigbeder, “Adieu la coke”, in Confessions d'un hétérosexuel légèrement dépassé, Paris: Albin Michel, →ISBN, page 40:Je n’ai dit à personne que c’était ma première fois ; je roulais des mécaniques comme un caïd des naseaux.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (colloquial) hardman

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: caíd

### Further reading

* “caïd”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# 桌面遊戲
## Chinese

| | | tabletop; desktop; desktop | game; to play |
| trad. (桌面遊戲) | trad. (桌面遊戲) | 桌面 | 遊戲 |
| simp. (桌面游戏) | simp. (桌面游戏) | 桌面 | 游戏 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuōmiàn yóuxì
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄛ ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coek$^3$ min$^6$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$ / coek$^3$ min$^{6-2}$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuōmiàn yóuxì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛ ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuomiàn yóusì
*** Wade–Giles: cho$^1$-mien$^4$ yu$^2$-hsi$^4$
*** Yale: jwō-myàn yóu-syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juomiann youshih
*** Palladius: чжомянь юси (čžomjanʹ jusi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coek$^3$ min$^6$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$ / coek$^3$ min$^{6-2}$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: cheuk mihn yàuh hei / cheuk mín yàuh hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoek$^8$ min$^6$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$ / tsoek$^8$ min$^{6-2}$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêg$^3$ min$^6$ yeo$^4$ héi$^3$ / cêg$^3$ min$^{6-2}$ yeo$^4$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːk̚³ miːn²² jɐu̯²¹ hei̯³³/, /t͡sʰœːk̚³ miːn²²⁻³⁵ jɐu̯²¹ hei̯³³/

### Noun

桌面遊戲
* board game

#### Synonyms

* 版圖遊戲／版图游戏 (bǎntú yóuxì)
* 棋類遊戲／棋类游戏 (qílèi yóuxì)
* 棋盤遊戲／棋盘游戏 (qípán yóuxì)
* 圖版遊戲／图版游戏 (túbǎn yóuxì)
* 紙盤遊戲／纸盘游戏 (zhǐpán yóuxì)
* 紙上遊戲／纸上游戏 (zhǐshàng yóuxì)
* 桌遊／桌游 (zhuōyóu)
# 上計
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàngjì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^6$ gai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàngjì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàngjì
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-chi$^4$
*** Yale: shàng-jì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqjih
*** Palladius: шанцзи (šanczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^6$ gai$^3$
*** Yale: seuhng gai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^6$ gai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^6$ gei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ²² kɐi̯³³/

### Noun

上計
* best plan; best thing to do; best way out

#### Derived terms

* 走為上計／走为上计 (zǒuwéishàngjì)
# 揙

| 揙 | U+63D9, &#25561; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63D9 |
| ← 揘 [U+63D8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 揚 → [U+63DA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

揙 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手竹尸月 (QHSB) or 手戈尸月 (QISB) or 難手竹尸月 (XQHSB) or 難手戈尸月 (XQISB), four-corner 5302$_7$, composition ⿰扌扁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 442, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12354
* Dae Jaweon: page 793, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1925, character 5
* Unihan data for U+63D9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 斒 | *preːn, *praːn |
| 鯿 | *praːn, *pen |
| 編 | *pen, *peːn, *peːnʔ |
| 揙 | *pen |
| 褊 | *penʔ |
| 篇 | *pʰen |
| 偏 | *pʰen, *pʰens |
| 翩 | *pʰen |
| 媥 | *pʰen |
| 扁 | *pʰen, *benʔ, *peːnʔ, *beːnʔ |
| 萹 | *pʰen, *peːn, *peːnʔ |
| 騗 | *pʰens |
| 騙 | *pʰens |
| 諞 | *ben, *brenʔ, *benʔ |
| 楄 | *ben, *beːn |
| 蝙 | *peːn |
| 甂 | *peːn |
| 猵 | *peːn, *binʔ |
| 牑 | *peːn |
| 蹁 | *peːn, *beːn |
| 匾 | *peːnʔ |
| 碥 | *peːnʔ |
| 惼 | *peːnʔ |
| 糄 | *peːnʔ |
| 徧 | *peːns |
| 遍 | *peːns |
| 頨 | *peːns, *ɢʷaʔ, *qʰʷan |
| 艑 | *beːnʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): biān, biàn (bian$^1$, bian$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄢ, ㄅㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bin$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pién
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: biān
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bian
*** Wade–Giles: pien$^1$
*** Yale: byān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bian
*** Palladius: бянь (bjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: biàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: biàn
*** Wade–Giles: pien$^4$
*** Yale: byàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biann
*** Palladius: бянь (bjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bin$^1$
*** Yale: bīn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bin$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bin$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /piːn⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pién
*** Hakka Romanization System: bien$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: bian$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /pi̯en³¹/
* Middle Chinese: pjien
Rime :
| Character | 揙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 卑連切 |
| Baxter | pjien |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /piᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /piɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pjæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pian/ |
| Li Rong | /piɛn/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pi̯ɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | biān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bin$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pen/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 揙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 709 |
| Phonetic component | 扁 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 鞭 |
| Old Chinese | /*pen/ |

### Definitions

揙
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 116
# Cirkiel
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Cirkiel (plural Cirkiels)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Cirkiel is the 622629th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 18 individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Cirkiel”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 339.
# 八哥儿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 八哥儿 – see 八哥兒. (This term is the simplified form of 八哥兒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Tryon
## English
### Proper noun

Tryon (countable and uncountable, plural Tryons)
* A surname.
* An unincorporated community, the county seat of McPherson County, Nebraska, United States.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Tryon is the 7201st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 4638 individuals. Tryon is most common among White (85.79%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Tyron
# Knudsen's phyllostegia
## English
### Proper noun

Knudsen's phyllostegia
* Synonym of Waimea phyllostegia
# centumviros
## Latin
### Noun

centumvirōs
* accusative plural of centumvir
# 楯つく
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 楯
* たて Jinmeiyō
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 楯つく – see the following entry. :
| 【楯突たてつく】 | [verb] to defy, to disobey Alternative spellings 盾突く, たて突く, 盾つく |
(This term, 楯つく, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 上製
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 上 | 製 |
| じょう Grade: 1 | せい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じょーせー [jòóséé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːse̞ː]

### Noun

上(じょう)製(せい) • (jōsei)
* superior make, top-quality goods
* (publishing) hardcover, deluxe edition, superior binding

#### Derived terms

* 上(じょう)製本(せいぼん) (jōseibon)

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 상제 (上製, sangje)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 上 | 製 |

### Noun

上製 • (sangje) (hangeul 상제)
* hanja form of 상제 (“item of superior make”)
* hanja form of 상제 (“type of bookbinding”)
# ଭାସିବା
## Odia
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रश्यति (bhraśyati). Cognate to Bengali ভাসা (bhaśa), Assamese ভাহা (bhaha), and Hindustani भसना (bhasnā) / بھَسْنَا (bhasnā)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʱasiba/

### Verb

ଭାସିବା (bhāsibā)
* to float
* to be ruined
* to be overflooded

### References

* Praharaj, Gopala Chandra (1931—1940) “ଭାସିବା”, in Purnnacandra Odia Bhashakosha, Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press
* Neukom, Lukas (2003) A grammar of Oriya‎, Zürich: Seminar für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, page 18
# Ciało Chrystusa
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Ciało Chrystusowe, Ciało Pańskie

### Etymology

Literally, “Body of Christ”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ɕawɔ xrɘsˈtusa/
* Syllabification: Cia‧ło Chrys‧tu‧sa

### Proper noun

Ciało Chrystusa n
* (Christianity, figurative, theology) Body of Christ (all believers in Jesus Christ as a group; the Church)
    Synonym: Kościół

#### Declension
### Noun

Ciało Chrystusa n
* (Roman Catholicism) Holy Communion, Blessed Sacrament, Lord's Supper, Body of Christ (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; after the consecration)
    Synonyms: Eucharystia, Hostia, Najświętszy Sakrament, Przenajświętszy Sakrament

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Ciało Chrystusa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Ciało Chrystusa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Ciało Chrystusa in PWN's encyclopedia
# Trym
## English
### Proper noun

Trym
* A short river in South Gloucestershire and Bristol, England, which flows into the (Bristol) River Avon at Sea Mills.

#### Derived terms

* Westbury-on-Trym

### Anagrams

* Myrt

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse Þrymr (“noise, uproar”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trʏm/
* Hyphenation: Trỳm

### Proper noun

Trym m
* (Norse mythology) Trym (a jotun, known from Þrymskviða where he steals Thor’s hammer)
* a male given name from Old Norse

#### Derived terms

* Trymskvida
# Knudsen gas
## English
### Etymology

Named after Danish physicist Martin Knudsen.

### Noun

Knudsen gas (plural Knudsen gases)
* (physics) A gas in a state of such low density that the average distance travelled by the its molecules between collisions (mean free path) is greater than the diameter of the receptacle that contains it.
# Cabombaceae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Cabomba +‎ -aceae

### Proper noun

Cabombaceae
* A taxonomic family within the order Nymphaeales – aquatic, herbaceous flowering plants.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms - clade; Nymphaeales - order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Brasenia (watershield), Cabomba (fanworts) - only extant genera

### References

* Cabombaceae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Cabombaceae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Cabombaceae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 上裝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàngzhuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄓㄨㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^5$ zong$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siōng-chong / siāng-chong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàngzhuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄓㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàngjhuang
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-chuang$^1$
*** Yale: shàng-jwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqjuang
*** Palladius: шанчжуан (šančžuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$上妝／上妆 上裝／上装
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^5$ zong$^1$
*** Yale: séuhng jōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^5$ dzong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^5$ zong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ¹³ t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$上妝／上妆 上裝／上装
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-chong
*** Tâi-lô: siōng-tsong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioxngzofng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siāng-chong
*** Tâi-lô: siāng-tsong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siaxngzofng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

#### Verb

上裝
* to make up (for a theatrical performance)
* to dress up (as an actor or a bride)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàngzhuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄓㄨㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^6$ zong$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siōng-chong / siāng-chong
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zaon-tsaon
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàngzhuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄓㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàngjhuang
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-chuang$^1$
*** Yale: shàng-jwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqjuang
*** Palladius: шанчжуан (šančžuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$上妝／上妆 上裝／上装
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^6$ zong$^1$
*** Yale: seuhng jōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^6$ dzong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^6$ zong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ²² t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-chong
*** Tâi-lô: siōng-tsong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioxngzofng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siāng-chong
*** Tâi-lô: siāng-tsong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siaxngzofng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zaon-tsaon
*** MiniDict: zaon$^去$ tsaon
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$zaan-tsaan
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zɑ̃²² t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/

#### Noun

上裝
* upper outer garment; jacket; coat

##### Synonyms

* 上衣 (shàngyī)
# ଭାଳେଣି
## Odia
### Etymology

ଭାଳ- (bhāḷa-) +‎ -ଏଣି (-eṇi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʱaɭeɳi/

### Noun

ଭାଳେଣି (bhāḷeṇi)
* anxiety
* thought

### References

* Praharaj, Gopala Chandra (1931—1940) “ଭାଳେଣି”, in Purnnacandra Odia Bhashakosha, Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press
* Neukom, Lukas (2003) A grammar of Oriya‎, Zürich: Seminar für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, page 18
# chabacanería
## Spanish
### Etymology

From chabacano +‎ -ería.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃabakaneˈɾia/ [t͡ʃa.β̞a.ka.neˈɾi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: cha‧ba‧ca‧ne‧rí‧a

### Noun

chabacanería f (plural chabacanerías)
* vulgarness, coarseness

### Further reading

* “chabacanería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# 八咫の鏡
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 八 | 咫 | 鏡 |
| や Grade: 1 | た Hyōgai | かがみ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi |||
For pronunciation and definitions of 八咫の鏡 – see the following entry. :
| 【八咫鏡やたのかがみ】 | [proper noun] the "Eight-Hand Mirror", one of the three sacred treasures comprising the Imperial Regalia of Japan |
(This term, 八咫の鏡, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# Treppenwitzen
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Treppenwitzen m
* dative plural of Treppenwitz
# conficcavo
## Italian
### Verb

conficcavo
* first-person singular imperfect indicative of conficcare
# Chappist
## English
### Etymology

From chap +‎ -ist.

### Adjective

Chappist (comparative more Chappist, superlative most Chappist)
* Relating to Chappism.
** 2012, Brian J. Robb, Steampunk: An Illustrated History of Fantastical Fiction, Fanciful Film and Other Victorian Visions, Minneapolis, M.N.: Voyageur Press, →ISBN, page 174:The song was an example of the Chap Hop sound, mixing a hip hop musical approach with Chappist (named after The Chap magazine that calls for the return of the dandy way of life) or Steampunk subcultures while exploring stereotypical English obsessions like tea, cricket and the weather.

### Noun

Chappist (plural Chappists)
* One who practices Chappism.
** 2003 October 17, Patrick Barkham, “Chaps’ assault on banality founders on tide of apathy”, in The Times‎, London: News UK, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 8 August 2021:But for a moment yesterday, good manners and an upright deportment rose again as the "Chappists", complete with pipes, brogues and gold-topped canes, took a leisurely stroll through the thoroughfares of the capital, indulging in "some languid sauntering and synchronised doffing", as Victor Darkwood, co-founder of The Chap periodical, put it.
** 2004, Magnus C. Granath, Searching for the Promised Land: Basildon and the Pursuit of Happiness, Bexleyheath, Kent: GoldStar Books, →ISBN, page 97:As those middle-aged anarchists, the Chappists, tell us, we should all engage in random acts of common courtesy.
# 楮先生
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǔxiānshēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǔxiānshēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǔsiansheng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^3$-hsien$^1$-shêng$^1$
*** Yale: chǔ-syān-shēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuushiansheng
*** Palladius: чусяньшэн (čusjanʹšɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

楮先生
* paper from mulberry bark

#### Synonyms

* 楮知白
# 三毛
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 三 | 毛 |
| み Grade: 1 | け Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

三 (mi, “three”) +‎ 毛 (ke, “fur”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みけ [míꜜkè] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [mʲike̞]

### Noun

三(み)毛(け) • (mike)
* a calico cat's fur, featuring the three colors of white, black, and orange
* Short for 三毛猫 (mikeneko, “calico cat”).
# பரபரப்பு
## Tamil
### Etymology

From பரபர (parapara).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /pɐɾɐbɐɾɐpːʊ/, [pɐɾɐbɐɾɐpːɯ]

### Noun

பரபரப்பு • (paraparappu)
* hurry, haste, hustle
    Synonym: துரிதம் (turitam)
* activity; energy; eagerness; avidity; earnestness
    Synonym: சுருசுருப்பு (curucuruppu)
* (Kongu) itching or tingling sensation
    Synonym: தினவு (tiṉavu)

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “பரபரப்பு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# cetilpiridinio
## Spanish
### Noun

cetilpiridinio m (plural cetilpiridinios)
* cetylpyridinium