# 騃

| 騃 | U+9A03, &#39427; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A03 |
| ← 騂 [U+9A02] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 騄 → [U+9A04] |

## Translingual
### Han character

騃 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+7, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸火戈人大 (SFIOK), four-corner 7233$_4$, composition ⿰馬矣)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1440, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44780
* Dae Jaweon: page 1964, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4559, character 5
* Unihan data for U+9A03

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唉 | *qʰlɯː, *qɯː, *qrɯː, *qrɯːʔ |
| 埃 | *qlɯː |
| 欸 | *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs |
| 娭 | *qɯː, *qʰlɯ |
| 挨 | *qlɯːʔ, *qrɯː, *qrɯːʔ |
| 騃 | *ŋrɯːʔ, *sɢrɯʔ |
| 俟 | *sɢrɯʔ, *ɡlɯl |
| 竢 | *sɢrɯʔ |
| 涘 | *sɢrɯʔ |
| 誒 | *qʰlɯ |
| 矣 | *ɢlɯʔ |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sì (si$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sì
*** Zhuyin: ㄙˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sìh
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^4$
*** Yale: sz̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syh
*** Palladius: сы (sy)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: zriX
Rime :
| Character | 騃 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 俟 (22) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 牀史切 |
| Baxter | zriX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʒɨ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʐɨ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʒie$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʐɨ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʒiə$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ʒĭə$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʰi$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sɢrɯʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 騃 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| No. | 14947 |
| Phonetic component | 矣 |
| Rime group | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 俟 |
| Old Chinese | /*sɢrɯʔ/ |

#### Definitions

騃
* (obsolete, of going) quick

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ái, dāi (ai$^2$, dai$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄞˊ, ㄉㄞ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngoi$^4$ / ngaai$^6$ / daai$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): gái / gâi / ngái
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ngai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ái
*** Zhuyin: ㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ái
*** Wade–Giles: ai$^2$
*** Yale: ái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: air
*** Palladius: ай (aj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀaɪ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dāi
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dai
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^1$
*** Yale: dāi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dai
*** Palladius: дай (daj)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngoi$^4$ / ngaai$^6$ / daai$^1$
*** Yale: ngòih / ngaaih / dāai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi$^4$ / ngaai$^6$ / daai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngoi$^4$ / ngai$^6$ / dai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɔːi̯²¹/, /ŋaːi̯²²/, /taːi̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gái / gâi / ngái
*** Tâi-lô: gái / gâi / ngái
*** Phofsit Daibuun: gae, gaai, ngae
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɡai⁵³/, /ɡai²⁴/, /ŋãi⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡai⁵⁵⁴/, /ɡai²⁴/, /ŋãi⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡai⁵³/, /ɡai¹³/, /ŋãi⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ɡai⁵³/, /ɡai²⁴/, /ŋãi⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡai⁴¹/, /ɡai²³/, /ŋãi⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ngai$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngâi
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋai⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: ngeajX
Rime :
| Character | 騃 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 皆 (33) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 五駭切 |
| Baxter | ngeajX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋˠɛi$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋᵚæi$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋɐi$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋəɨj$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋɛi$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋɐi$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ŋăi$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yě |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ngaai$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋrɯːʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 騃 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| No. | 14938 |
| Phonetic component | 矣 |
| Rime group | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 騃 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋrɯːʔ/ |
| Notes | 見說文懝字注 |

#### Definitions

騃
* (alt. form 呆) stupid; foolish

### Compounds

* 愚騃／愚𫘤
* 痴騃／痴𫘤
* 童騃／童𫘤 (tóng'ái)
* 騃子／𫘤子

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* stupid
* foolish

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): がい (gai)、じ (ji)、し (shi)、ち (chi)、い (i)、ぎ (gi)、たい (tai)
* Kun: おろか (oroka, 騃か)

## Korean
### Hanja

騃 (eum 애 (ae))
* stupid, foolish

## Vietnamese
### Han character

騃: Hán Nôm readings: ngãi
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation