# 埏

| 埏 | U+57CF, &#22479; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-57CF |
| ← 城 [U+57CE] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 埐 → [U+57D0] |

## Translingual
### Han character

埏 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 土弓大一 (GNKM) or 土弓大女 (GNKV), four-corner 4214$_1$, composition ⿰土延)
* a boundary, a limit

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 230, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5121
* Dae Jaweon: page 466, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 445, character 10
* Unihan data for U+57CF

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唌 | *l'aːn |
| 誕 | *l'aːnʔ |
| 蜑 | *l'aːnʔ |
| 蛋 | *l'aːns |
| 硟 | *slan, *l̥ʰjans |
| 涎 | *ljan, *lans |
| 脠 | *l̥ʰan, *hljan |
| 梴 | *l̥ʰan |
| 鋋 | *ɦljan, *lan |
| 埏 | *hljan, *lan |
| 挻 | *hljan |
| 鯅 | *hljan |
| 延 | *lan, *lans |
| 筵 | *lan |
| 蜒 | *lan |
| 狿 | *lan, *lans |
| 郔 | *lan |
| 綖 | *lan |
| 莚 | *lan, *lans |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yán (yan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jin$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yán
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yán
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^2$
*** Yale: yán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yan
*** Palladius: янь (janʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jin$^4$
*** Yale: yìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jin$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: yen
Rime :
| Character | 埏 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 以然切 |
| Baxter | yen |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jiᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /jæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jian/ |
| Li Rong | /iɛn/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /i̯ɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jin$^4$ |

#### Definitions

埏
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 八埏 (bāyán)
* 垓埏
* 埏隧

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shān (shan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sin$^1$ / saan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shān
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shan
*** Wade–Giles: shan$^1$
*** Yale: shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
*** Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sin$^1$ / saan$^1$
*** Yale: sīn / sāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sin$^1$ / saan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xin$^1$ / san$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːn⁵⁵/, /saːn⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: syen
Rime :
| Character | 埏 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 書 (26) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 式連切 |
| Baxter | syen |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɕiᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɕiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɕjæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɕian/ |
| Li Rong | /ɕiɛn/ |
| Wang Li | /ɕĭɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɕi̯ɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sin$^1$ |

#### Definitions

埏
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 埏埴

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00548
* “埏”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* boundary
* limit

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、えん (en)
* Kun: はかみち (hakamichi, 埏)、のぼる (noboru, 埏る)、やわらげる (yawarageru, 埏げる)、こねる (koneru, 埏ねる)

## Korean
### Hanja

埏 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn)
* boundary