OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 聲調符號
## Chinese

| | | tone; note; tone | mark; symbol; signmark; symbol; sign; insignia |
| trad. (聲調符號) | trad. (聲調符號) | 聲調 | 符號 |
| simp. (声调符号) | simp. (声调符号) | 声调 | 符号 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēngdiào fúhào
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^1$ diu$^6$ fu$^4$ hou$^{6-2}$ / sing$^1$ diu$^6$ fu$^4$ hou$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēngdiào fúhào
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shengdiào fúhào
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^1$-tiao$^4$ fu$^2$-hao$^4$
*** Yale: shēng-dyàu fú-hàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengdiaw fwuhaw
*** Palladius: шэндяо фухао (šɛndjao fuxao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^1$ diu$^6$ fu$^4$ hou$^{6-2}$ / sing$^1$ diu$^6$ fu$^4$ hou$^6$
*** Yale: sīng diuh fùh hóu / sīng diuh fùh houh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^1$ diu$^6$ fu$^4$ hou$^{6-2}$ / sing$^1$ diu$^6$ fu$^4$ hou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^1$ diu$^6$ fu$^4$ hou$^{6-2}$ / xing$^1$ diu$^6$ fu$^4$ hou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ⁵⁵ tiːu̯²² fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/, /sɪŋ⁵⁵ tiːu̯²² fuː²¹ hou̯²²/

### Noun

聲調符號
* tone mark (in Hanyu Pinyin and other transliteration systems)

#### See also

* 調號／调号 (diàohào)
* 聲調數字／声调数字 (shēngdiào shùzì)
* 隔音符號／隔音符号 (géyīn fúhào)
# تبودلت
## Arabic
### Verb

تبودلت (form VI)
* تُبُودِلْتُ (tubūdiltu) /tu.buː.dil.tu/: first-person singular past passive of تَبَادَلَ (tabādala)
* تُبُودِلْتَ (tubūdilta) /tu.buː.dil.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of تَبَادَلَ (tabādala)
* تُبُودِلْتِ (tubūdilti) /tu.buː.dil.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of تَبَادَلَ (tabādala)
* تُبُودِلَتْ (tubūdilat) /tu.buː.di.lat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of تَبَادَلَ (tabādala)
# تبودلتن
## Arabic
### Verb

تُبُودِلْتُنَّ • (tubūdiltunna) (form VI) /tu.buː.dil.tun.na/
* second-person feminine plural past passive of تَبَادَلَ (tabādala)
# 𗊳

| 𗊳 | U+172B3, &#94899; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-172B3 |
| ← 𗊲 [U+172B2] | Tangut | 𗊴 → [U+172B4] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *tsjwɨ̣j¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹chwenq₃

### Definitions

𗊳 (radical 𘠣+7, 9 strokes, composition ⿲𘠣⿱𘠚𘠳𘠢)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 6036
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
# 子孙桶
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 子孙桶 – see 子孫桶 (“manure bucket”). (This term is the simplified form of 子孫桶).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# تجاهلتن
## Arabic
### Verb

تَجَاهَلْتُنَّ • (tajāhaltunna) (form VI) /ta.d͡ʒaː.hal.tun.na/
* second-person feminine plural past active of تَجَاهَلَ (tajāhala)
# تجاهدين
## Arabic
### Verb

تجاهدين (form III)
* تُجَاهِدِينَ (tujāhidīna) /tu.d͡ʒaː.hi.diː.na/: second-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of جَاهَدَ (jāhada)
* تُجَاهَدِينَ (tujāhadīna) /tu.d͡ʒaː.ha.diː.na/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of جَاهَدَ (jāhada)
# 奥氮平
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 奥氮平 – see 奧氮平 (“olanzapine”). (This term is the simplified form of 奧氮平).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 奥田
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 奥 | 田 |
| おく Grade: S | た > だ Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 奧田 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

The ta changes to da as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) おくだ [òkúdáꜜ] (Odaka – [3])
* IPA: [o̞kɯ̟da̠]

### Proper noun

奥(おく)田(だ) • (Okuda)
* Okuda (neighborhoods in Japan):
** The neighborhoods of Inazawa and Nishio and of Mihama, Aichi Prefecture.
** A neighborhood of Chikusei, Ibaraki Prefecture.
** A neighborhood of Okayama, Okayama Prefecture.
** A neighborhood of Higashiagatsumama, Gunma Prefecture.
** A neighborhood of Hatoyama, Saitama Prefecture.
** A neighborhood of Toyama, Toyama Prefecture.
** A neighborhood of Yamatotakada, Nara Prefecture.
** A neighborhood of Moji, Kitakyūshū, Fukuoka Prefecture.
** A neighborhood of Ōhira, Miyagi Prefecture.
* a surname
    奥(おく)田(だ)邦(くに)雄(お)
       Okuda Kunio
       Kunio Okuda, hepatologist known for the Okuda needle (Chiba needle)
# 富貴險中求
## Chinese

| | | wealthy and respectable; splendid; magnificentwealthy and respectable; splendid; magnificent; gorgeous | danger(ous); rugged | middle; centre; withinmiddle; centre; within; among; in; while (doing something); during; China; Chinese; hit (the mark) | to seek; to look for; to requestto seek; to look for; to request; to demand; to beseech |
| trad. (富貴險中求) | trad. (富貴險中求) | 富貴 | 險 | 中 | 求 |
| simp. (富贵险中求) | simp. (富贵险中求) | 富贵 | 险 | 中 | 求 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fùguì xiǎn zhōng qiú
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄑㄧㄡˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fùguì xiǎn zhōng qiú
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄑㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fùguèi siǎn jhong cióu
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^4$-kuei$^4$ hsien$^3$ chung$^1$ chʻiu$^2$
*** Yale: fù-gwèi syǎn jūng chyóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhguey shean jong chyou
*** Palladius: фугуй сянь чжун цю (fuguj sjanʹ čžun cju)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

### Proverb

富貴險中求
* wealth is obtained from taking risks
# 富貴雄
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 富 | 貴 | 雄 |
| ふ Grade: 4 | き Grade: 6 | お Grade: S |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | kun'yomi |

### Proper noun

富(ふ)貴(き)雄(お) • (Fukio)
* a male given name
# تشاءمتم
## Arabic
### Verb

تَشَاءَمْتُمْ • (tašāʔamtum) (form VI) /ta.ʃaː.ʔam.tum/
* second-person masculine plural past active of تَشَاءَمَ (tašāʔama)
# تشاء
## Arabic
### Verb

تشاء (form I)
* تَشَاءُ (tašāʔu) /ta.ʃaː.ʔu/: inflection of شَاءَ (šāʔa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تُشَاءُ (tušāʔu) /tu.ʃaː.ʔu/: inflection of شَاءَ (šāʔa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تَشَاءَ (tašāʔa) /ta.ʃaː.ʔa/: inflection of شَاءَ (šāʔa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُشَاءَ (tušāʔa) /tu.ʃaː.ʔa/: inflection of شَاءَ (šāʔa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
# تدویر
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic تَدْوِير (tadwīr).

### Noun

تدویر • (tedvir) (definite accusative تدویری (tedviri), plural تدویرلر (tedvirler))
* rotation (act of rotating)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: tedvir

### References

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تدویر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 357
# 𗎪

| 𗎪 | U+173AA, &#95146; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-173AA |
| ← 𗎩 [U+173A9] | Tangut | 𗎫 → [U+173AB] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

Not known.

### Definitions

𗎪 (radical 𘠵+8, 11 strokes, composition ⿰𘠵𘩁)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Han Xiaomang (2004) 西夏文正字研究 [A Study on XiXia Orthography] (in Chinese), character 5829; character variant 6031
# تحبري
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

تحبري (form I)
* تَحْبُرِي (taḥburī) /taħ.bu.riː/: second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of حَبَرَ (ḥabara)
* تُحْبَرِي (tuḥbarī) /tuħ.ba.riː/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of حَبَرَ (ḥabara)
* تَحْبَرِي (taḥbarī) /taħ.ba.riː/: second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of حَبِرَ (ḥabira)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

تحبري (form II)
* تُحَبِّرِي (tuḥabbirī) /tu.ħab.bi.riː/: second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of حَبَّرَ (ḥabbara)
* تُحَبَّرِي (tuḥabbarī) /tu.ħab.ba.riː/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of حَبَّرَ (ḥabbara)
# تحبطي
## Arabic
### Verb

تحبطي (form IV)
* تُحْبِطِي (tuḥbiṭī) /tuħ.bi.tˤiː/: second-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of أَحْبَطَ (ʔaḥbaṭa)
* تُحْبَطِي (tuḥbaṭī) /tuħ.ba.tˤiː/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of أَحْبَطَ (ʔaḥbaṭa)
# تذلعبون
## Arabic
### Verb

تَذْلَعِبُّونَ • (taḏlaʕibbūna) (form IVq) /tað.la.ʕib.buː.na/
* second-person masculine plural non-past active indicative of اِذْلَعَبَّ (iḏlaʕabba)
# تراموای
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From French tramway, from English tramway.

### Noun

تراموای • (tramvay)
* tram, tramway

#### Descendants

* > Turkish: tramvay (inherited)

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* تِرامْوا (terâmvâ), تْرامْوا (trâmvâ), تِرام (terâm), تْرام (trâm)

### Etymology

Borrowed from French tramway, from English tramway.

### Pronunciation

* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰe.ɹɒːɱ.vɒ́ːj], [t̪ɹɒːɱ.vɒ́ːj]

### Noun

تِرامْوای or تْرامْوای • (terâmvây or trâmvây)
* tram, tramway
# 𣨼人
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𣨼人 – see 殢人 (“to grumble in a flirtatious manner; to pout playfully; to protest coquettishly; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 殢人).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𣨼

| 𣨼 | U+23A3C, &#145980; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-23A3C |
| ← 𣨻 [U+23A3B] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𣨽 → [U+23A3D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𣨼 (Kangxi radical 78, 歹+9, 13 strokes, composition ⿰歹带)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 582, character 21
* Unihan data for U+23A3C

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𣨼 – see 殢. (This character is the simplified form of 殢).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 𣨬

| 𣨬 | U+23A2C, &#145964; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-23A2C |
| ← 𣨫 [U+23A2B] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𣨭 → [U+23A2D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𣨬 (Kangxi radical 78, 歹+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一弓火火 (MNFF), composition ⿰歹炎)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 582, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1390, character 13
* Unihan data for U+23A2C

## Chinese
### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𣨬 – see 琰 (“pointed jade tablet; fine jade”). (This character is a variant form of 琰).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02630-002
# испугав
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪspʊˈɡaf]

### Participle

испуга́в • (ispugáv)
* short past adverbial perfective participle of испуга́ть (ispugátʹ)
# 歓呼
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 歓 | 呼 |
| かん Grade: S | こ Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | kan'on |
* Alternative spellings
* 歡呼 (kyūjitai) 讙呼

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんこ [káꜜǹkò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [kã̠ŋko̞]

### Noun

歓(かん)呼(こ) • (kanko)
* cheer of support

### Verb

歓(かん)呼(こ)する • (kanko suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 歓(かん)呼(こ)し (kanko shi), past 歓(かん)呼(こ)した (kanko shita))
* to cheer in support

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 歓呼し | かんこし | kanko shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 歓呼し | かんこし | kanko shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 歓呼する | かんこする | kanko suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 歓呼する | かんこする | kanko suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 歓呼すれ | かんこすれ | kanko sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 歓呼せよ¹ 歓呼しろ² | かんこせよ¹ かんこしろ² | kanko seyo¹ kanko shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 歓呼される | かんこされる | kanko sareru |
| Causative | 歓呼させる 歓呼さす | かんこさせる かんこさす | kanko saseru kanko sasu |
| Potential | 歓呼できる | かんこできる | kanko dekiru |
| Volitional | 歓呼しよう | かんこしよう | kanko shiyō |
| Negative | 歓呼しない | かんこしない | kanko shinai |
| Negative continuative | 歓呼せず | かんこせず | kanko sezu |
| Formal | 歓呼します | かんこします | kanko shimasu |
| Perfective | 歓呼した | かんこした | kanko shita |
| Conjunctive | 歓呼して | かんこして | kanko shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 歓呼すれば | かんこすれば | kanko sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# космічний простір
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kosʲˈmʲit͡ʃnei̯ ˈprɔsʲtʲir]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

космі́чний про́стір • (kosmíčnyj próstir) m inan (genitive космі́чного про́стору, uncountable)
* outer space
    Synonym: ко́смос (kósmos)

#### Declension
### See also

* все́світ (vsésvit)
# thruppeny
## English
### Adjective

thruppeny (not comparable)
* Alternative form of threepenny
# ပူႉထူဝ်း
## Shan
### Etymology

From Burmese ပုထိုး (pu.htui:).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puː˦˨ˀ.tʰoː˥/
* Rhymes: -oː

### Noun

ပူႉထူဝ်း • (pṵ̂u thó)
* (Buddhism) hollow pagoda

### References

* Moeng, Sao Tern (1995) Shan-English Dictionary‎, Dunwoody Press. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 瓔

| 瓔 | U+74D4, &#29908; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-74D4 |
| ← 瓓 [U+74D3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 瓕 → [U+74D5] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 瓔 |
| Shinjitai (extended) | 珱 |
| Simplified | 璎 |

### Han character

瓔 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 一土月金女 (MGBCV), four-corner 1614$_4$, composition ⿰𤣩嬰)
* a necklace made of precious stones

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 745, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21347
* Dae Jaweon: page 1153, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1146, character 3
* Unihan data for U+74D4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 瀴 | *qreːŋs, *mqeːŋʔ, *qeːŋʔ |
| 甖 | *qreːŋ |
| 鸚 | *qreːŋ |
| 櫻 | *qreːŋ |
| 嚶 | *qreːŋ |
| 罌 | *qreːŋ |
| 鸎 | *qreːŋ |
| 譻 | *qreːŋ |
| 賏 | *qreŋs, *qeŋ |
| 嬰 | *qeŋ |
| 瓔 | *qeŋ |
| 纓 | *qeŋ |
| 攖 | *qeŋ |
| 蘡 | *qeŋ |
| 癭 | *qeŋʔ |
| 廮 | *qeŋʔ |
| 巊 | *qeːŋʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīng (ying$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ying
*** Wade–Giles: ying$^1$
*** Yale: yīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
*** Palladius: ин (in)
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^1$
*** Yale: yīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: 'jieng
Rime :
| Character | 瓔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 於盈切 |
| Baxter | 'jieng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔiᴇŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔiɛŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔiæŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔiajŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔiɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ĭɛŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔi̯ɛŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yīng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jing$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qeŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 瓔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15337 |
| Phonetic component | 賏 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 嬰 |
| Old Chinese | /*qeŋ/ |

### Definitions

瓔
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 瓔珞／璎珞 (yīngluò)
* 瓔珞木／璎珞木

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 珱 |
| Kyūjitai | 瓔 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 珱)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: よう (yō)
* Kan-on: えい (ei)
* Kan’yō-on: おう (ō)
* Nanori: よし (yoshi)

## Korean
### Hanja

瓔 • (yeong) (hangeul 영, revised yeong(young), McCune–Reischauer yŏng, Yale yeng)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

瓔: Hán Nôm readings: anh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 猪三层
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 猪三层 – see 豬三層 (“streaky pork; pork belly”). (This term is the simplified form of 豬三層).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 猪仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 猪仔 – see 豬仔 (“piglet; pig; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 豬仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ရာန်
## Mon
### Pronunciation

* (Thailand) IPA: /ràn/

### Verb

ရာန် (rān)
* to buy
** 1874, J. M. Haswell, Grammatical Notes and Vocabulary of the Peguan Language: To which are Added a Few Pages of Phrases, &c, Rangoon: American Mission Press, page 140:အာဖျာရာန်န​င်ကမွဲပသာ။ā phyā rān naṅ ka mway pasā.Go to the bazaar and buy one viss of fish.

### References

* ↑ Sujaritlak Deepadung (1996) “Mon at Nong Duu, Lamphun Province”, in Mon-Khmer Studies‎, volume 26, page 417 of 411–418
* ↑ Haswell, J. M. (1874) Grammatical Notes and Vocabulary of the Peguan Language‎, Rangoon: American Mission Press, page 109
# လုပ်သား
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /loʊʔθá/
* Romanization: MLCTS: lupsa: • ALA-LC: lupʻsāʺ • BGN/PCGN: loktha: • Okell: louʔthà

### Noun

လုပ်သား • (lupsa:)
* worker

### Further reading

* “လုပ်သား” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# လုပ်ကြံမှု
## Burmese
### Etymology

လုပ်ကြံ (lupkram) +‎ မှု (hmu.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /loʊʔt͡ɕàɴm̥ṵ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: lupkramhmu. • ALA-LC: lupʻkraṃmhu • BGN/PCGN: lokkyanhmu. • Okell: louʔcañhmú

### Noun

လုပ်ကြံမှု • (lupkramhmu.)
* assassination
* plot
* fabrication, lie
# လုပ်ဖော်ကိုင်ဖက်
## Burmese
### Etymology

လုပ် (lup, “work”) +‎ ဖော် (hpau, “to reveal, clean up”) +‎ ကိုင် (kuing, “to hold”) +‎ ဖက် (hpak, “to match”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: လုပ်ဖော်ကိုင်ဗက်
* IPA: /loʊʔpʰɔ̀kàɪɴbɛʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: luphpaukuinghpak • ALA-LC: lupʻphoʻkuiṅʻphakʻ • BGN/PCGN: lokhpawkaingbet • Okell: louʔhpokaiñhpeʔ

### Noun

လုပ်ဖော်ကိုင်ဖက် • (luphpaukuinghpak)
* colleague, co-worker

### Further reading

* “လုပ်ဖော်ကိုင်ဖက်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# အံႏ
## Pa'o Karen
### Etymology

From Proto-Karen *ʔamᴮ (“to eat”) (Luangthongkum, 2019) or *ʔam² (“idem”) (Burling, 1969). Cognate with Eastern Pwo အင်း (ʔáɴ), S'gaw Karen အီၣ် (ʼaẁ).

### Pronunciation

* (Northern Pa'o) IPA: /ʔam⁵⁵/
* (Southern Pa'o) IPA: /ʔam³³/

### Verb

အံႏ (transliteration needed)
* to eat
# အ့ၣ်ဆါ
## S'gaw Karen
### Verb

အ့ၣ်ဆါ • (ʼaỳ hsah)
* to defecate, to poop

#### Related terms

* ဆံၣ်ဆါ (hseè hsah)
# ဝါရှာ
## Burmese
### Etymology

From English washer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wàʃà/
* Romanization: MLCTS: wahra • ALA-LC: vārhā • BGN/PCGN: washa • Okell: wahya

### Noun

ဝါရှာ • (wahra)
* washer (flat ring)

### Further reading

* “ဝါရှာ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 生かす
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 生
* い Grade: 1
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 活かす

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いかす [ìkáꜜsù] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [ika̠sɨ]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「生かす」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 生かす | いかす | [ìkáꜜsù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 生かせ | いかせ | [ìkáꜜsè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 生かされる | いかされる | [ìkásáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 生かさせる | いかさせる | [ìkásáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 生かせる | いかせる | [ìkáséꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 生かそう | いかそー | [ìkásóꜜò] |
| Negative | 生かさない | いかさない | [ìkásáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 生かさなかった | いかさなかった | [ìkásáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 生かします | いかします | [ìkáshímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 生かした | いかした | [ìkáꜜshìtà] |
| Conjunctive | 生かして | いかして | [ìkáꜜshìtè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 生かせば | いかせば | [ìkáꜜsèbà] |

### Verb

生(い)かす • (ikasu) transitive godan (stem 生(い)かし (ikashi), past 生(い)かした (ikashita))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 生かす |
| mediopassive | 生きる |
* to bring to life, to revive, to resuscitate
* to let live, to spare (one's life)
* to make full use of (something), to capitalise on, to leverage (skills and etc)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 生かさ | いかさ | ikasa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 生かし | いかし | ikashi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 生かす | いかす | ikasu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 生かす | いかす | ikasu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 生かせ | いかせ | ikase |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 生かせ | いかせ | ikase |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 生かされる | いかされる | ikasareru |
| Causative | 生かさせる 生かさす | いかさせる いかさす | ikasaseru ikasasu |
| Potential | 生かせる | いかせる | ikaseru |
| Volitional | 生かそう | いかそう | ikasō |
| Negative | 生かさない | いかさない | ikasanai |
| Negative continuative | 生かさず | いかさず | ikasazu |
| Formal | 生かします | いかします | ikashimasu |
| Perfective | 生かした | いかした | ikashita |
| Conjunctive | 生かして | いかして | ikashite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 生かせば | いかせば | ikaseba |
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 生かさ | いかさ | ikasa |
| Continuative (連用形) | 生かし | いかし | ikasi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 生かす | いかす | ikasu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 生かす | いかす | ikasu |
| Realis (已然形) | 生かせ | いかせ | ikase |
| Imperative (命令形) | 生かせ | いかせ | ikase |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 生かさず | いかさず | ikasazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 生かせど | いかせど | ikasedo |
| Causal conjunction | 生かせば | いかせば | ikaseba |
| Conditional conjunction | 生かさば | いかさば | ikasaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 生かしき | いかしき | ikasiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 生かしけり | いかしけり | ikasikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 生かしつ | いかしつ | ikasitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 生かしぬ | いかしぬ | ikasinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 生かせり 生かしたり | いかせり いかしたり | ikaseri ikasitari |
| Volitional | 生かさむ | いかさむ | ikasamu |

#### Related terms

* 生(い)ける (ikeru)
* 生(い)く (iku)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 生きがい
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 生
* い Grade: 1
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 生きがい – see the following entry. :
| 【生いき甲斐がい】 | [noun] A reason for living; one's purpose; raison d'être. Alternative spelling 生甲斐 |
(This term, 生きがい, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# აქაფებს
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /akʰapʰebs/
* Hyphenation: აქა‧ფებს

### Verb

აქაფებს • (akapebs)
* to lather