OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 臨床醫學
## Chinese

| | | clinical; to observe and treat patients | medicine; medical science |
| trad. (臨床醫學/臨牀醫學) | trad. (臨床醫學/臨牀醫學) | 臨床/臨牀 | 醫學 |
| simp. (临床医学) | simp. (临床医学) | 临床 | 医学 |
* 臨床醫學

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): línchuáng yīxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄔㄨㄤˊ ㄧ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lam$^4$ cong$^4$ ji$^1$ hok$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: línchuáng yīxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄔㄨㄤˊ ㄧ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: línchuáng yisyué
*** Wade–Giles: lin$^2$-chʻuang$^2$ i$^1$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: lín-chwáng yī-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linchwang ishyue
*** Palladius: линьчуан исюэ (linʹčuan isjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /lin³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵ i⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lam$^4$ cong$^4$ ji$^1$ hok$^6$
*** Yale: làhm chòhng yī hohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lam$^4$ tsong$^4$ ji$^1$ hok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lem$^4$ cong$^4$ yi$^1$ hog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐm²¹ t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹ jiː⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/

### Noun

臨床醫學
* clinical medicine
# иссушаете
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪsːʊˈʂa(j)ɪtʲe]

### Verb

иссуша́ете • (issušájete)
* second-person plural present indicative imperfective of иссуша́ть (issušátʹ)
# иссушало
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪsːʊˈʂaɫə]

### Verb

иссуша́ло • (issušálo)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective of иссуша́ть (issušátʹ)
# 自然对数
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 自然对数 – see 自然對數 (“natural logarithm”). (This term is the simplified form of 自然對數).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 自然拼读
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 自然拼读 – see 自然拼讀 (“phonics”). (This term is the simplified form of 自然拼讀).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 自然対数
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 自 | 然 | 対 | 数 |
| し Grade: 2 | ぜん Grade: 4 | たい Grade: 3 | すう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 自然對數 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 自然 (shizen, “natural”) +‎ 対数 (taisū, “logarithm”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しぜんたいすう [shìzéńtáꜜìsùù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [ɕizẽ̞nta̠isɨː]

### Noun

自(し)然(ぜん)対(たい)数(すう) • (shizen taisū)
* (mathematics) natural logarithm

#### See also

* 常用対数(じょうようたいすう) (jōyō taisū)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# импортёрах
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪmpɐrˈtʲɵrəx]

### Noun

импортёрах • (importjórax) m anim pl
* prepositional plural of импортёр (importjór)
# топшуров
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐpˈʂurəf]

### Noun

топшу́ров • (topšúrov) m inan pl
* genitive plural of топшу́р (topšúr)
# топшуре
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐpˈʂurʲe]

### Noun

топшу́ре • (topšúre) m inan
* prepositional singular of топшу́р (topšúr)
# томлениях
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐˈmlʲenʲɪjəx]

### Noun

томле́ниях • (tomlénijax) n inan pl
* prepositional plural of томле́ние (tomlénije)
# истуткан
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈistutkan]

### Participle

истуткан • (istutkan)
* masculine singular adjectival participle of истутка (istutka)
# истурање
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [isˈtuɾaɲɛ]

### Noun

истурање • (isturanje) n
* verbal noun of истура (istura)
# истрпува
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [isˈtr̩puva]

### Verb

истрпува • (istrpuva) third-singular present, impf (perfective истрпи)
* (transitive, iterative) to endure, bear
# тетеравење
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɛtɛˈravɛɲɛ]

### Noun

тетеравење • (teteravenje) n
* verbal noun of се тетерави (se teteravi)
# тамильском
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐˈmʲilʲskəm]

### Noun

тами́льском • (tamílʹskom) m inan
* prepositional singular of тами́льский (tamílʹskij)
# тамеки
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Persian تنباکو (tanbâko, “tobacco”), from Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”) and طُبَاق (ṭubāq, “(same)”). Cognate with Bashkir тәмәке (təməke), Kazakh темекі (temekı), Uzbek tamaki, Turkmen temmäki, Azerbaijani tənbəki, etc.

### Noun

тамеки • (tameki) (Arabic spelling تامەكى)
* tobacco, Nicotiana
* cigarette
* smoking
# тамильским
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐˈmʲilʲskʲɪm]

### Noun

тами́льским • (tamílʹskim) m inan
* instrumental singular of тами́льский (tamílʹskij)
# subrepturos
## Latin
### Participle

subreptūrōs
* accusative masculine plural of subreptūrus
# subsortiturus
## Latin
### Etymology

Future active participle of subsortior.

### Participle

subsortītūrus (feminine subsortītūra, neuter subsortītūrum); first/second-declension participle
* about to substitute

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.
# subsortitus
## Latin
### Etymology

Perfect passive participle of subsortior.

### Participle

subsortītus (feminine subsortīta, neuter subsortītum); first/second-declension participle
* substituted

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.
# suburbicarios
## Spanish
### Adjective

suburbicarios m pl
* masculine plural of suburbicario
# иномарка
## Russian
### Etymology

From иностра́нная ма́рка (inostránnaja márka); since the 1980s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪnɐˈmarkə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

инома́рка • (inomárka) f inan (genitive инома́рки, nominative plural инома́рки, genitive plural инома́рок, relational adjective инома́рочный)
* (colloquial) foreign-made car

#### Hypernyms

* автомоби́ль (avtomobílʹ)
# исчезновении
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪɕːɪznɐˈvʲenʲɪɪ]
* IPA: [ɪɕt͡ɕɪznɐˈvʲenʲɪɪ]

### Noun

исчезнове́нии • (isčeznovénii) n inan
* prepositional singular of исчезнове́ние (isčeznovénije)
# исчезновение
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic исчезновениѥ (isčeznovenije) or ищезновениѥ (išteznovenije).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪɕːɪznɐˈvʲenʲɪje]
* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ɪɕt͡ɕɪznɐˈvʲenʲɪje] (less common)

### Noun

исчезнове́ние • (isčeznovénije) n inan (genitive исчезнове́ния, nominative plural исчезнове́ния, genitive plural исчезнове́ний)
* disappearance, vanishing
# таӈгу
## Negidal
### Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *taŋge, compare Manchu ᡨᠠᠩᡤᡡ (tanggū), Nanai танго (taŋgo).

### Numeral

таӈгу (taŋgu)
* hundred, 100

## Oroch
### Numeral

таӈгу (taŋgu)
* 100, hundred

## Orok
### Numeral

таӈгу (taŋgu)
* 100, hundred

## Udihe
### Numeral

таӈгу (taŋgu)
* 100, hundred

## Ulch
### Etymology

Cognate with Udihe таӈгу (taŋgu), Oroch таӈгу (taŋgu), Negidal таӈгу (taŋgu), Orok таӈгу (taŋgu), Manchu ᡨᠠᠩᡤᡡ (tanggū) and Nanai таӈго (taŋgo).

### Numeral

таӈгу (taŋgu)
* 100, hundred
# таӈваӈ
## Nivkh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taŋvaŋ/

### Noun

таӈваӈ (taŋvaŋ)
* (East Sakhalin) ramson, bear garlic (Allium ursinum)
# таһырдьа
## Yakut
### Etymology

From тас (tas, “outside, exterior”), and ultimately from Proto-Turkic *taĺ-. Compare Turkish dışarı, Kyrgyz тышта (tışta).

### Adverb

таһырдьа • (tahırja)
* outside
    Antonym: иһирдьэ (ihirje, “inside”)
    таһырдьа таҕыс ― tahırja tağıs ― go outside
# таӄысӄыӽтыӷа
## Sirenik
### Verb

таӄысӄыӽтыӷа (taqysqyx̌tyǧa)
* to finish something

### References

* G. A. Menovschikov (1964) Язык сиреникских эскимосов [The language of Sirenik Eskimos]‎, Академия Наук СССР, page 197
# истрёпываешь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪˈstrʲɵpɨvə(j)ɪʂ]

### Verb

истрёпываешь • (istrjópyvaješʹ)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of истрёпывать (istrjópyvatʹ)
# истрёпываемся
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪˈstrʲɵpɨvə(j)ɪmsʲə]

### Verb

истрёпываемся • (istrjópyvajemsja)
* first-person plural present indicative imperfective of истрёпываться (istrjópyvatʹsja)
# 花錢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huāqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faa$^1$ cin$^{4-2}$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fâ-chhièn
    (Meixian, Guangdong): fa$^1$ qiên$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): huă cièng
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): hua$^1$ zin$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$ho-zhi$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huāqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huacián
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^1$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: hwā-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huachyan
*** Palladius: хуацянь (xuacjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faa$^1$ cin$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: fā chín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faa$^1$ tsin$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fa$^1$ qin$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /faː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fâ-chhièn
*** Hakka Romanization System: fa$^ˊ$ qien$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fa$^1$ qian$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /fa²⁴ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: fa$^1$ qiên$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /fa⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sʰiɛn¹¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: huă cièng
*** Sinological IPA : /hua⁵⁵ t͡sieŋ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hua$^1$ zin$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hua tsîⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /hua³³⁻²³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$ho-zhi$_6$
*** MiniDict: ho$^平$ zhi$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$ho-xxi$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ho⁵⁵ ʑi²¹/

### Verb

花錢
* to spend money

#### Synonyms

* (literary, Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew) 使錢／使钱 (shǐqián)
* (Hokkien) 開錢／开钱
* (Xiang) 傷洋子／伤洋子
# subrogarim
## Latin
### Verb

subrogārim
* first-person singular perfect active subjunctive of subrogō
# subterfugi
## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin subterfugium, from Latin subterfugiō (“to flee secretly”).

### Noun

subterfugi m (plural subterfugis)
* subterfuge

### Further reading

* “subterfugi” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Latin
### Verb

subterfūgī
* first-person singular perfect active indicative of subterfugiō
# subterfugiatis
## Latin
### Verb

subterfugiātis
* second-person plural present active subjunctive of subterfugiō
# торпедою
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐrˈpʲedəjʊ]

### Noun

торпе́дою • (torpédoju) f inan
* instrumental singular of торпе́да (torpéda)
# 聖誕老人
## Chinese

| | | birth of a sage, saint, god, emperor, etc.; Christmas | old person; the old; the elderlyold person; the old; the elderly; elder |
| trad. (聖誕老人) | trad. (聖誕老人) | 聖誕 | 老人 |
| simp. (圣诞老人) | simp. (圣诞老人) | 圣诞 | 老人 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Shèngdàn Lǎorén
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥˋ ㄉㄢˋ ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^3$ daan$^3$ lou$^5$ jan$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): Séng-dáng Lâu-nè̤ng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Sèng-tàn Lāu-lâng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Shèngdàn Lǎorén
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˋ ㄉㄢˋ ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Shèngdàn Lǎorén
*** Wade–Giles: Shêng$^4$-tan$^4$ Lao$^3$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: Shèng-dàn Lǎu-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shenqdann Laoren
*** Palladius: Шэндань Лаожэнь (Šɛndanʹ Laožɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tän⁵¹ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^3$ daan$^3$ lou$^5$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: sing daan lóuh yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^3$ daan$^3$ lou$^5$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^3$ dan$^3$ lou$^5$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ³³ taːn³³ lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Séng-dáng Lâu-nè̤ng
*** Sinological IPA : /siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ $^{(t-)}$nɑŋ²¹³ l̃au²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡøyŋ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sèng-tàn Lāu-lâng
*** Tâi-lô: Sìng-tàn Lāu-lâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: seangdaxn lauxlaang
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tan²¹⁻⁴¹ lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tan¹¹⁻⁵³ lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/

### Proper noun

聖誕老人
* Santa Claus

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 聖誕老人 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 聖誕老人, 耶誕老人, 聖誕老公公, 耶誕老公公 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 聖誕老人 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 冬老爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 冬老爺 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 聖誕老人 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 聖誕老儂 GT |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 聖誕老儂 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
# 聖誕樹
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shèngdànshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥˋ ㄉㄢˋ ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^3$ daan$^3$ syu$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sèng-tàn-chhiū
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shèngdànshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˋ ㄉㄢˋ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shèngdànshù
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^4$-tan$^4$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: shèng-dàn-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenqdannshuh
*** Palladius: шэнданьшу (šɛndanʹšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^3$ daan$^3$ syu$^6$
*** Yale: sing daan syuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^3$ daan$^3$ sy$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^3$ dan$^3$ xu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ³³ taːn³³ syː²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sèng-tàn-chhiū
*** Tâi-lô: sìng-tàn-tshiū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: seangdarnchiu
*** IPA (Philippines): /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tan²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiu²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tan²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰiu³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tan¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiu³³/

### Noun

聖誕樹
* Christmas tree (Classifier: 棵 m; 株 m; 樖 c) [from 1910s]
** 1918, Henrik Ibsen, “娜拉 [A Doll's House]”, in 羅家倫, transl., 《新靑年》 [New Youth], volume 4, number 6, page 508:
       Yīmā! Nǐ kuài bǎ zhè zhū shèngdànshù cánghǎo. [Pinyin]
       Hide the Christmas Tree carefully, Helen.

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 聖誕樹 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 聖誕樹, 耶誕樹 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 聖誕樹 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 聖誕樹 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 聖誕樹 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 聖誕樹 |
# тетеревятникам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʲɪtʲɪrʲɪˈvʲætʲnʲɪkəm]

### Noun

тетеревя́тникам • (teterevjátnikam) m anim pl
* dative plural of тетеревя́тник (teterevjátnik)
# substantiellste
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

substantiellste
* inflection of substantiell:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular superlative degree
** strong nominative/accusative plural superlative degree
** weak nominative all-gender singular superlative degree
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular superlative degree
# substantiellster
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

substantiellster
* inflection of substantiell:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular superlative degree
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular superlative degree
** strong genitive plural superlative degree
# 航跡
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hángjì, hángjī
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄤˊ ㄐㄧˋ, ㄏㄤˊ ㄐㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hángjì
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ ㄐㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hángjì
*** Wade–Giles: hang$^2$-chi$^4$
*** Yale: háng-jì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harngjih
*** Palladius: ханцзи (xanczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hángjī
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hángji
*** Wade–Giles: hang$^2$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: háng-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harngji
*** Palladius: ханцзи (xanczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

### Noun

航跡
* (nautical) wake (path left behind a ship on the surface of the water)
* (aviation) flight path; track

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 航 | 跡 |
| こう Grade: 5 | せき Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

航(こう)跡(せき) • (kōseki)
* wake (path left behind a ship on the surface of the water)
# 航綫
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 航綫 – see 航線 (“course; air or shipping line; route; airway; air corridor; air route”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 航線).
# 航行
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hángxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hong$^4$ hang$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hâng-hêng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hángxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hángsíng
*** Wade–Giles: hang$^2$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: háng-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harngshyng
*** Palladius: хансин (xansin)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hong$^4$ hang$^4$
*** Yale: hòhng hàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hong$^4$ hang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hong$^4$ heng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːŋ²¹ hɐŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hâng-hêng
*** Tâi-lô: hâng-hîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hangheeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /haŋ²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /haŋ²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /haŋ¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /haŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /haŋ²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/

### Verb

航行
* to sail or fly; to navigate; to cruise

#### Derived terms

* 自由航行 (zìyóu hángxíng)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 航(こう)行(こう) (kōkō)
* → Korean: 항행(航行) (hanghaeng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 航 | 行 |
| こう Grade: 5 | こう Grade: 2 |
| kan'on ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーこー [kòókóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ːko̞ː]

### Noun

航(こう)行(こう) • (kōkō)
* sailing
    航(こう)行(こう)を続(つづ)けている。
       Kōkō o tsuzukete iru.
       The ships have kept going.

#### Derived terms

* 航(こう)行(こう)衛(えい)星(せい) (kōkō eisei)
* 航(こう)行(こう)区(く)域(いき) (kōkō kuiki)

### Verb

航(こう)行(こう)する • (kōkō suru) intransitive suru (stem 航(こう)行(こう)し (kōkō shi), past 航(こう)行(こう)した (kōkō shita))
* to sail, to cruise

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 航行し | こうこうし | kōkō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 航行し | こうこうし | kōkō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 航行する | こうこうする | kōkō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 航行する | こうこうする | kōkō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 航行すれ | こうこうすれ | kōkō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 航行せよ¹ 航行しろ² | こうこうせよ¹ こうこうしろ² | kōkō seyo¹ kōkō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 航行される | こうこうされる | kōkō sareru |
| Causative | 航行させる 航行さす | こうこうさせる こうこうさす | kōkō saseru kōkō sasu |
| Potential | 航行できる | こうこうできる | kōkō dekiru |
| Volitional | 航行しよう | こうこうしよう | kōkō shiyō |
| Negative | 航行しない | こうこうしない | kōkō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 航行せず | こうこうせず | kōkō sezu |
| Formal | 航行します | こうこうします | kōkō shimasu |
| Perfective | 航行した | こうこうした | kōkō shita |
| Conjunctive | 航行して | こうこうして | kōkō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 航行すれば | こうこうすれば | kōkō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 航 | 行 |

### Noun

航行 • (hanghaeng) (hangeul 항행)
* hanja form of 항행
# тентами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛntəmʲɪ] (phonetic respelling: тэ́нтами)

### Noun

те́нтами • (tɛ́ntami) m inan pl
* instrumental plural of тент (tɛ́nt)
# теноры
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtʲenərɨ]

### Noun

те́норы • (ténory) m anim pl or m inan pl
* inflection of те́нор (ténor):
** nominative plural
** inanimate accusative plural
# катушкою
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈtuʂkəjʊ]

### Noun

кату́шкою • (katúškoju) f inan
* instrumental singular of кату́шка (katúška)
# subrogato
## Ido
### Verb

subrogato
* singular nominal present passive participle of subrogar

## Latin
### Verb

subrogātō
* second/third-person singular future active imperative of subrogō
# капать
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kapati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkapətʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ка́пать • (kápatʹ) impf (perfective ка́пнуть or нака́пать)
* to drip, to drop, to spill
* (colloquial) to squeal, to inform, to dob

#### Derived terms

* ка́пнуть pf (kápnutʹ)
* вка́пнуть pf (vkápnutʹ), вка́пать pf (vkápatʹ), вка́пывать impf (vkápyvatʹ)
* дока́пать pf (dokápatʹ), дока́пывать impf (dokápyvatʹ)
* зака́пать pf (zakápatʹ), зака́пывать impf (zakápyvatʹ)
* зака́паться pf (zakápatʹsja), зака́пываться impf (zakápyvatʹsja)
* иска́пать pf (iskápatʹ), иска́пывать impf (iskápyvatʹ)
* нака́пать pf (nakápatʹ), нака́пывать impf (nakápyvatʹ)
* обка́пать pf (obkápatʹ), обка́пывать impf (obkápyvatʹ)
* обка́паться pf (obkápatʹsja), обка́пываться impf (obkápyvatʹsja)
* ока́пать pf (okápatʹ), ока́пывать impf (okápyvatʹ)
* ока́паться pf (okápatʹsja), ока́пываться impf (okápyvatʹsja)
* отка́пать pf (otkápatʹ), отка́пывать impf (otkápyvatʹ)
* перека́пать pf (perekápatʹ), перека́пывать impf (perekápyvatʹ)
* подка́пнуть pf (podkápnutʹ), подка́пать pf (podkápatʹ), подка́пывать impf (podkápyvatʹ)
* пока́пать pf (pokápatʹ)
* пока́пывать impf (pokápyvatʹ)
* прока́пать pf (prokápatʹ), прока́пывать impf (prokápyvatʹ)
* ска́пать pf (skápatʹ), ска́пывать impf (skápyvatʹ)
* ука́пать pf (ukápatʹ), ука́пывать impf (ukápyvatʹ)
* ука́паться pf (ukápatʹsja), ука́пываться impf (ukápyvatʹsja)

#### Related terms

* ка́пелька (kápelʹka), ка́пля (káplja)
# траверзом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtravʲɪrzəm]

### Noun

тра́верзом • (tráverzom) m inan
* instrumental singular of тра́верз (tráverz)
# 聟

| 聟 | U+805F, &#32863; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-805F |
| ← 聞 [U+805E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 聠 → [U+8060] |

## Translingual
### Han character

聟 (Kangxi radical 128, 耳+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人口尸十 (ORSJ) or 難人口尸十 (XORSJ), composition ⿱知耳)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 968, character 18
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29106
* Dae Jaweon: page 1418, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2791, character 7
* Unihan data for U+805F

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

semantic 夫 + phonetic 咠 (OC *ʔsib, *sʰib); 夫 corrupted into 矢.
* For pronunciation and definitions of 聟 – see 婿 (“son-in-law; husband”). (This character is a variant form of 婿).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* Alternative form of 婿

#### Readings

* Go-on: さい (sai)
* Kan-on: せい (sei)
* Kun: むこ (muko, 聟)
# 聞雞起舞
## Chinese

| | | hear; news; celebratedhear; news; celebrated; sniff at | fowl; chicken | to begin dancing |
| trad. (聞雞起舞/聞鷄起舞) | trad. (聞雞起舞/聞鷄起舞) | 聞 | 雞/鷄 | 起舞 |
| simp. (闻鸡起舞) | simp. (闻鸡起舞) | 闻 | 鸡 | 起舞 |
| Literally: “to get up and do sword practice upon hearing the rooster’s crow”. |||||

### Etymology

Based on a story in Zu Ti (祖逖)'s biography in the Book of Jin [648 CE], in which Zu Ti would get up with the sound of the roosters in order to practice his martial arts.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wénjīqǐwǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˇ ㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): man$^4$ gai$^1$ hei$^2$ mou$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wénjīqǐwǔ [Phonetic: wénjīqíwǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˇ ㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúnjicǐwǔ
*** Wade–Giles: wên$^2$-chi$^1$-chʻi$^3$-wu$^3$
*** Yale: wén-jī-chǐ-wǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenjichiiwuu
*** Palladius: вэньцзициу (vɛnʹcziciu)
*** Sinological IPA : /wən³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: man$^4$ gai$^1$ hei$^2$ mou$^5$
*** Yale: màhn gāi héi móuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: man$^4$ gai$^1$ hei$^2$ mou$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: men$^4$ gei$^1$ héi$^2$ mou$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐn²¹ kɐi̯⁵⁵ hei̯³⁵ mou̯¹³/

### Idiom

聞雞起舞
* to be a go-getter; to be a self-starter