OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 蠟樣芽孢桿菌
## Chinese

| | | candle; wax | manner; pattern; waymanner; pattern; way; appearance; shape | endospore | bacillus |
| trad. (蠟樣芽孢桿菌) | trad. (蠟樣芽孢桿菌) | 蠟 | 樣 | 芽孢 | 桿菌 |
| simp. (蜡样芽孢杆菌) | simp. (蜡样芽孢杆菌) | 蜡 | 样 | 芽孢 | 杆菌 |
* 蠟樣芽孢桿菌

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): làyàng yábāo gānjūn, làyàng yábāo gānjùn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄚˋ ㄧㄤˋ ㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄠ ㄍㄢ ㄐㄩㄣ, ㄌㄚˋ ㄧㄤˋ ㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄠ ㄍㄢ ㄐㄩㄣˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: làyàng yábāo gānjūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄚˋ ㄧㄤˋ ㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄠ ㄍㄢ ㄐㄩㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: làyàng yábao ganjyun
*** Wade–Giles: la$^4$-yang$^4$ ya$^2$-pao$^1$ kan$^1$-chün$^1$
*** Yale: là-yàng yá-bāu gān-jyūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lahyanq yabau ganjiun
*** Palladius: лаян ябао ганьцзюнь (lajan jabao ganʹczjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lä⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɑŋ⁵¹ jä³⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ kän⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: làyàng yábāo gānjùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄚˋ ㄧㄤˋ ㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄠ ㄍㄢ ㄐㄩㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: làyàng yábao ganjyùn
*** Wade–Giles: la$^4$-yang$^4$ ya$^2$-pao$^1$ kan$^1$-chün$^4$
*** Yale: là-yàng yá-bāu gān-jyùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lahyanq yabau ganjiunn
*** Palladius: лаян ябао ганьцзюнь (lajan jabao ganʹczjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lä⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɑŋ⁵¹ jä³⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ kän⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵¹/

### Noun

蠟樣芽孢桿菌
* (bacteriology) Bacillus cereus

#### Synonyms

* 仙人掌桿菌／仙人掌杆菌 (xiānrénzhǎng gānjūn)
# OAK
## Translingual
### Symbol

OAK
* (international standards, aviation) IATA airport code for Oakland International Airport, which serves Oakland, California, United States.

## English
### Prepositional phrase

OAK
* Initialism of of a kind.
    In poker, 3 OAK beats two pair.

### Anagrams

* A-OK, AOK, Kao, Oka, koa, oka
# ပန်းယွန်း
## Burmese
### Etymology

ပန်း (pan:, “art”) +‎ ယွန်း (ywan:, “lacquer”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /páɴjʊ́ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: pan:ywan: • ALA-LC: panʻʺyvanʻʺ • BGN/PCGN: pan:yun: • Okell: pàñyùñ

### Noun

ပန်းယွန်း • (pan:ywan:)
* (art) craft of lacquerware

### References

* “ပန်းယွန်း” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 抶

| 抶 | U+62B6, &#25270; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62B6 |
| ← 抵 [U+62B5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 抷 → [U+62B7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

抶 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手竹手人 (QHQO), four-corner 5503$_0$, composition ⿰扌失)
* to beat, flog

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 423, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11922
* Dae Jaweon: page 771, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1853, character 5
* Unihan data for U+62B6

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 眣 | *ʔr'aːd, *l'iːɡ, *l̥ʰiɡ |
| 蛈 | *l̥ʰiːɡ |
| 迭 | *l'iːɡ |
| 跌 | *l'iːɡ |
| 瓞 | *l'iːɡ |
| 昳 | *l'iːɡ |
| 胅 | *l'iːɡ |
| 軼 | *l'iːɡ, *liɡ |
| 苵 | *l'iːɡ |
| 镻 | *l'iːɡ |
| 詄 | *l'iːɡ |
| 泆 | *l'iːɡ, *liɡ |
| 趃 | *l'iːɡ |
| 柣 | *sl̥ʰiːɡ, *l'iɡ |
| 抶 | *l̥ʰiɡ |
| 秩 | *l'iɡ |
| 帙 | *l'iɡ |
| 紩 | *l'iɡ |
| 袠 | *l'iɡ |
| 翐 | *l'iɡ |
| 妷 | *l'iɡ |
| 失 | *hliɡ |
| 佚 | *liɡ |
| 劮 | *liɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chì (chi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chì
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chìh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^4$
*** Yale: chr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyh
*** Palladius: чи (či)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cik$^1$
*** Yale: chīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪk̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: trhit
Rime :
| Character | 抶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 徹 (10) |
| Final (韻) | 質 (49) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 丑栗切 |
| Baxter | trhit |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈʰˠiɪt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈʰᵚit̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶʰiet̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈʰjit̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶʰjĕt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶʰĭĕt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶʰi̯ĕt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cat$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰiɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 抶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11417 |
| Phonetic component | 失 |
| Rime group | 質 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 抶 |
| Old Chinese | /*l̥ʰiɡ/ |

### Definitions

抶
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ちつ (chitsu)、ちち (chichi)
* Kun: むちうつ (muchiutsu)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

抶: Hán Nôm readings: thắt
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# wëntamokàn
## Unami
### Noun

wëntamokàn
* a saying

### References

* Rementer, Jim with Pearson, Bruce L. (2005) “wëntamokàn”, in Leneaux, Grant, Whritenour, Raymond, editors, The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project
# Persingers
## English
### Proper noun

Persingers
* plural of Persinger

### Anagrams

* repressing, respersing
# أرضى
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ر ض ي (r ḍ y)
* 12 terms
* Root
* ر ض و (r ḍ w)
* 13 terms
Compare رَضِيَ (raḍiya, “to be satisfied, to be pleased”).

#### Verb

أَرْضَى • (ʔarḍā) IV (non-past يُرْضِي (yurḍī), verbal noun إِرْضَاء (ʔirḍāʔ))
* to satisfy, to please

##### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “رضي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أرضى (form I)
* أَرْضَى (ʔarḍā) /ʔar.dˤaː/: first-person singular non-past active indicative/subjunctive of رَضِيَ (raḍiya)
* أُرْضَى (ʔurḍā) /ʔur.dˤaː/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive of رَضِيَ (raḍiya)

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ر ض ي
* 2 terms

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic أَرْضَى (ʔarḍā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔar.dˤa/, [ˈʔɑrˤ.dˤɑ]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

أرضى • (ʔarḍa) IV (present برضي (birḍi))
* to satisfy, to please
* (by extension) to make amends, to make it up to (someone)

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of أرضى (ʔarḍa) :
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | أرضيت (ʔarḍēt) | أرضيت (ʔarḍēt) | أرضى (ʔarḍa) | أرضينا (ʔarḍēna) | أرضيتو (ʔarḍētu) | أرضو (ʔarḍu) |
| past | f | أرضيت (ʔarḍēt) | أرضيتي (ʔarḍēti) | أرضت (ʔarḍat) | أرضينا (ʔarḍēna) | أرضيتو (ʔarḍētu) | أرضو (ʔarḍu) |
| present | m | برضي (barḍi) | بترضي (btirḍi) | بيرضي (birḍi) | منرضي (mnirḍi) | بترضو (btirḍu) | بيرضو (birḍu) |
| present | f | برضي (barḍi) | بترضي (btirḍi) | بترضي (btirḍi) | منرضي (mnirḍi) | بترضو (btirḍu) | بيرضو (birḍu) |
| subjunctive | m | ارضي (arḍi) | ترضي (tirḍi) | يرضي (yirḍi) | نرضي (nirḍi) | ترضو (tirḍu) | يرضو (yirḍu) |
| subjunctive | f | ارضي (arḍi) | ترضي (tirḍi) | ترضي (tirḍi) | نرضي (nirḍi) | ترضو (tirḍu) | يرضو (yirḍu) |
| imperative | m | | ارضي (irḍi) | | | ارضو (irḍu) | |
| imperative | f | | ارضي (irḍi) | | | ارضو (irḍu) | |
# начальству
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈt͡ɕælʲstvʊ]

### Noun

нача́льству • (načálʹstvu) n inan
* dative singular of нача́льство (načálʹstvo)
# adarra
## Basque
### Noun

adarra
* absolutive singular of adar
# 万古寺
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 万古寺 – see 萬古寺 (“Wangusi”). (This term is the simplified form of 萬古寺).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ပန်းအိုး
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /páɴʔó/
* Romanization: MLCTS: pan:ui: • ALA-LC: panʻʺʼuiʺ • BGN/PCGN: pan:o: • Okell: pàñoù

### Noun

ပန်းအိုး • (pan:ui:)
* flower pot; vase

### References

* “ပန်းအိုး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 斤斤计较
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 斤斤计较 – see 斤斤計較 (“to fuss over minor matters; to split hairs”). (This term is the simplified form of 斤斤計較).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# wënte
## Unami
### Etymology

From
* /wën-/:to boil
* /-te-/: forms inanimate verbs
* /-w/ (suffix): third person suffix
Cognate with Munsee wúndeew, Ojibwe onde (“it boils”).

### Verb

wënte inan (vii)
* (inanimate, intransitive) it is boiling, it boils

#### Related terms

* wënsasu
* wënsu
* wënsëmën
* wënsao
* palishpète

### References

* Rementer, Jim with Pearson, Bruce L. (2005) “wënte”, in Leneaux, Grant, Whritenour, Raymond, editors, The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project
# 佝僂
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōulóu, kòulóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄡ ㄌㄡˊ, ㄎㄡˋ ㄌㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kau$^3$ lau$^4$ / keoi$^1$ lau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōulóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄡ ㄌㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: goulóu
*** Wade–Giles: kou$^1$-lou$^2$
*** Yale: gōu-lóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goulou
*** Palladius: гоулоу (goulou)
*** Sinological IPA : /koʊ̯⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kòulóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˋ ㄌㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kòulóu
*** Wade–Giles: kʻou$^4$-lou$^2$
*** Yale: kòu-lóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kowlou
*** Palladius: коулоу (koulou)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰoʊ̯⁵¹ loʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kau$^3$ lau$^4$ / keoi$^1$ lau$^4$
*** Yale: kau làuh / kēui làuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kau$^3$ lau$^4$ / koey$^1$ lau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: keo$^3$ leo$^4$ / kêu$^1$ leo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɐu̯³³ lɐu̯²¹/, /kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$佝僂／佝偻 扣留

### Adjective

佝僂
* stooped; rickety

#### Derived terms

* 佝僂病／佝偻病 (gōulóubìng)
# переманивающий
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈmanʲɪvəjʉɕːɪj]

### Participle

перема́нивающий • (peremánivajuščij)
* present active imperfective participle of перема́нивать (peremánivatʹ)
# начальство
## Russian
### Etymology

нача́ло (načálo) +‎ -ство (-stvo)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈt͡ɕælʲstvə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

нача́льство • (načálʹstvo) n inan (genitive нача́льства, nominative plural нача́льства, genitive plural нача́льств)
* command, direction
* authorities
* (colloquial) chief, head, boss

#### Related terms

* нача́льник (načálʹnik)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

нача́ло (načálo) +‎ -ство (-stvo)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈt͡ʃalʲstwɔ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

нача́льство • (načálʹstvo) n inan (genitive нача́льства, uncountable)
* command, direction (position of chief authority)
* (collective) authorities, heads, chiefs

#### Synonyms

* керівни́цтво n (kerivnýctvo)

#### Related terms

* нача́льник m (načálʹnyk)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “начальство”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “начальство”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “начальство”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “начальство”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# addicturam
## Latin
### Participle

addictūram
* accusative feminine singular of addictūrus
# 万古千秋
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 万古千秋 – see 萬古千秋 (“for eternity; generation after generation”). (This term is the simplified form of 萬古千秋).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# vanessas
## English
### Noun

vanessas
* plural of vanessa

### Anagrams

* Vanasses
# 斣

| 斣 | U+65A3, &#26019; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65A3 |
| ← 斢 [U+65A2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 斤 → [U+65A4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

斣 (Kangxi radical 68, 斗+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 田戈卜十 (WIYJ), composition ⿰蜀斗)
* equal exchange of items
* haste, hurry
* hastily, hurriedly

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 478, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13529
* Dae Jaweon: page 837, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2256, character 10
* Unihan data for U+65A3

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 襡 | *toːʔ, *toːɡs, *doːʔ, *doːɡ, *djoɡ |
| 噣 | *toːɡs, *tuɡs, *rtoːɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 斣 | *toːɡs |
| 歜 | *sdoːmʔ, *tʰjoɡ |
| 斀 | *rtoːɡ |
| 孎 | *rtoːɡ, *toɡ |
| 濁 | *rdoːɡ |
| 鐲 | *rdoːɡ, *zroːɡ, *djoɡ |
| 鸀 | *rdoːɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 擉 | *sʰroːɡ |
| 獨 | *doːɡ |
| 髑 | *doːɡ |
| 韣 | *doːɡ, *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 斸 | *toɡ |
| 钃 | *toɡ |
| 欘 | *toɡ |
| 躅 | *doɡ |
| 蠋 | *doɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 燭 | *tjoɡ |
| 囑 | *tjoɡ |
| 矚 | *tjoɡ |
| 屬 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 属 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 蠾 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 觸 | *tʰjoɡ |
| 臅 | *tʰjoɡ |
| 觕 | *sʰlaː, *zlaːʔ, *tʰjoɡ |
| 蜀 | *djoɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dòu (dou$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dòu
*** Wade–Giles: tou$^4$
*** Yale: dòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dow
*** Palladius: доу (dou)
*** Sinological IPA : /toʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dau$^3$
*** Yale: dau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐu̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: tuwH
Rime :
| Character | 斣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 都豆切 |
| Baxter | tuwH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /təu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /təu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /təu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /təw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /tu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /təu$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /tə̯u$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dòu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dau$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*toːɡs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 斣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11805 |
| Phonetic component | 蜀 |
| Rime group | 竇 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 鬥 |
| Old Chinese | /*toːɡs/ |

### Definitions

斣
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 121

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しゅく (shuku)、とう (tō)、つ (tsu)、しょく (shoku)、そく (soku)
* Kun: かえあう (kaeau, 斣う)、くらべる (kuraberu, 斣べる)、はかる (hakaru, 斣る)
# یادآور شدن
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [jɑː.ðɑː.ˈwaɾ ʃu.ˈðan]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [jɑː.d̪ɑː.wǽɾ ʃʊ.d̪ǽn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [jɑː.d̪ɑː.wǽɾ ʃʊ.d̪ǽn]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [jɑː.d̪ɑː.wǽɾ ʃʊ.d̪ǽn]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [jɔː.d̪ɔː.wǽɾ ʃu.d̪ǽn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [jɒː.d̪ɒː.vǽɹ ʃo.d̪ǽn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [jɔ.d̪ɔ.vǽɾ ʃu.d̪ǽn]

### Verb

یادآور شدن • (yâd-âvar šodan) (transitive)
* to remind (of)
    Synonyms: یادآوری کردن (yâd-âvari kardan), خاطرنشان کردن (xâternešân kardan)
* to notify (of)
    Synonyms: اشاره کردن (ešâre kardan), خاطرنشان کردن (xâternešân kardan)
** 2024 May 12, “بازگشت حماس به جبالیا و الزیتون به معنای شکست اسرائیل است”, in irna.ir‎, Islamic Republic News Agency:این رسانه صهیونیستی، تلاش ارتش اشغالگر برای تصرف مجدد اردوگاه «جبالیا» در شمال نوار غزه و محله الزیتون در جنوب شرقی شهر غزه را یادآور شد و نوشت: ما بهای سنگینی برای ماندن در نوار غزه می پردازیم.in resâne-ye sahyunisti, talâš-e arteš-e ešgâlgar barâ-ye tasarrof-e mojaddad-e ordugâh-e "jabâliyâ" dar šomâl-e navâr-e ğazze va mahalle-ye az-zeytun dar jonub-e šarqi-ye šahr-e ğazze râ yâd-âvar šod va nevešt: mâ bahâ-ye sangini barâ-ye mândan dar navâr-e ğazze mi-pardâzim.This Zionist media outlet notified of efforts by the occupying army to renew the occupation of Jabaliya camp in the north of the Gaza Strip and Az-Zaytun in the southeast of Gaza City, and wrote: "we are paying a heavy price to remain in the Gaza Strip."

#### Usage notes

* Despite being formed with شدن (šodan), this verb is transitive.
# Petraeus
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Pieters, meaning Pieter's (Peter's) son.

### Proper noun

Petraeus ?
* a surname

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πετραίος (Petraíos).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /peˈtrae̯.us/, [pɛˈt̪räe̯ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /peˈtre.us/, [peˈt̪rɛːus]

### Adjective

Petraeus (feminine Petraea, neuter Petraeum); first/second-declension adjective
* Petran; of or relating to Petra
    Arabia Petraea ― Petran Arabia

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### References

* “Petraeus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Petraeus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

### Further reading

* “Arabia”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
# перекрещивав
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈkrʲeɕːɪvəf]

### Participle

перекре́щивав • (perekréščivav)
* short past adverbial imperfective participle of перекре́щивать (perekréščivatʹ)
# sävsparvens
## Swedish
### Noun

sävsparvens
* definite genitive singular of sävsparv
# 認證
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rènzhèng
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˋ ㄓㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^6$ zing$^3$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): ring$^7$ zêng$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rènzhèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˋ ㄓㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rènjhèng
*** Wade–Giles: jên$^4$-chêng$^4$
*** Yale: rèn-jèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rennjenq
*** Palladius: жэньчжэн (žɛnʹčžɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^6$ zing$^3$
*** Yale: yihng jing
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^6$ dzing$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^6$ jing$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ²² t͡sɪŋ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ring$^7$ zêng$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jīng tsèng
*** Sinological IPA : /d͡ziŋ¹¹ t͡seŋ²¹³/

### Verb

認證
* (business, law) to authenticate; to certify (a document); to approve (a product); to attest (a will); to authorize
    電子郵件認證／电子邮件认证 ― diànzǐ yóujiàn rènzhèng ― e-mail verification

#### Synonyms

* 公證／公证 (gōngzhèng)
* 認定／认定 (rèndìng)

#### Derived terms

* 實名認證／实名认证 (shímíng rènzhèng)
* 認證書／认证书
* 遺囑認證／遗嘱认证 (yízhǔ rènzhèng)
* 雙重認證／双重认证 (shuāngzhòng rènzhèng)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 認証(にんしょう) (ninshō)
* → Korean: 인증(認證) (injeung)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 認 | 證 |
| にん Grade: 6 | しょう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 認證 – see the following entry. :
| 【認証にんしょう】 | [noun] certification - act or process of certifying [noun] certificate - document containing a certified statement [noun] (computing) recognition [verb] to certify, to certificate [verb] (computing) to recognise |
(This term, 認證, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 認 | 證 |

### Noun

認證 • (injeung) (hangeul 인증)
* hanja form of 인증
# 㯑

| 㯑 | U+3BD1, &#15313; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3BD1 |
| ← 㯐 [U+3BD0] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㯒 → [U+3BD2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㯑 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木弓尸女 (DNSV), composition ⿰木張)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 551, character 18
* Unihan data for U+3BD1

## Korean
### Hanja

㯑 (eumhun 탱자나무 탱 (taengjanamu taeng))
* trifoliate orange (Citrus trifoliata)
* supporting tree

#### References

* Naver Hanja Dictionary
# vanesse
## French
### Noun

vanesse f (plural vanesses)
* vanessa

### Further reading

* “vanesse”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Noun

vanesse f
* plural of vanessa
# 撞击
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 撞击 – see 撞擊 (“to strike; to hit; to ram”). (This term is the simplified form of 撞擊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 兩袖清風
## Chinese

| | | both; two; someboth; two; some; a few; tael | sleeve | clear; distinct; completeclear; distinct; complete; pure | wind; news; stylewind; news; style; custom; manner |
| trad. (兩袖清風) | trad. (兩袖清風) | 兩 | 袖 | 清 | 風 |
| simp. (两袖清风) | simp. (两袖清风) | 两 | 袖 | 清 | 风 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liǎngxiùqīngfēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄈㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): loeng$^5$ zau$^6$ cing$^1$ fung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liǎngxiùqīngfēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄈㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liǎngsiòucingfong
*** Wade–Giles: liang$^3$-hsiu$^4$-chʻing$^1$-fêng$^1$
*** Yale: lyǎng-syòu-chīng-fēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leangshiowchingfeng
*** Palladius: лянсюцинфэн (ljansjucinfɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: loeng$^5$ zau$^6$ cing$^1$ fung$^1$
*** Yale: léuhng jauh chīng fūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loeng$^5$ dzau$^6$ tsing$^1$ fung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lêng$^5$ zeo$^6$ qing$^1$ fung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lœːŋ¹³ t͡sɐu̯²² t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Idiom

兩袖清風
* (of a government official) to be uncorrupted and upright and never take bribes
# Panamanian white-faced capuchin
## English
### Noun

Panamanian white-faced capuchin (plural Panamanian white-faced capuchins)
* Cebus imitator, a medium-sized New World monkey that is native to the forests of Central America.
# 항암제
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 抗癌 (“anticancer”) + 劑 (“medicine”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈha̠(ː)ŋa̠md͡ʑe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [항(ː)암제]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

항암제 • (hang'amje) (hanja 抗癌劑)
* anticancer drug
# sävsparven
## Swedish
### Noun

sävsparven
* definite nominative singular of sävsparv
# 認識票
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 認 | 識 | 票 |
| にん Grade: 6 | しき Grade: 5 | ひょう Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

Compound of 認識 (ninshiki, “recognition”) +‎ 票 (hyō, “ticket”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) にんしきひょー [nìńshíkíhyóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɲ̟ĩɰ̃ɕikʲiço̞ː]

### Noun

認(にん)識(しき)票(ひょう) • (ninshikihyō)
* dog tag

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 認 | 識 | 票 |

### Noun

認識票 • (insikpyo) (hangeul 인식표)
* hanja form of 인식표 (“dog tag”)
# 一次得救永远得救
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 一次得救永远得救 – see 一次得救永遠得救 (“once saved, always saved”). (This term is the simplified form of 一次得救永遠得救).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# vagantibus
## Latin
### Participle

vagantibus
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of vagāns
# 政协
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 政协 – see 政協 (“Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference”). (This term is the simplified form of 政協).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 倒讚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàozàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ ㄗㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàozàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄗㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàozàn
*** Wade–Giles: tao$^4$-tsan$^4$
*** Yale: dàu-dzàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawtzann
*** Palladius: даоцзань (daoczanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sän⁵¹/

### Noun

倒讚
* (chiefly Taiwan, Internet) downvote; dislike

#### Synonyms

* 踩 (cǎi)