# 濈

| 濈 | U+6FC8, &#28616; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FC8 |
| ← 濇 [U+6FC7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 濉 → [U+6FC9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

濈 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水口十戈 (ERJI), four-corner 3315$_0$, composition ⿰氵戢)
* many

#### Derived characters

* 𩆭

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 654, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18450
* Dae Jaweon: page 1065, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1755, character 11
* Unihan data for U+6FC8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 楫 | *ʔseb |
| 檝 | *ʔseb, *zib |
| 湒 | *ʔsib |
| 咠 | *ʔsib, *sʰib |
| 葺 | *ʔsib, *sʰib, *zib |
| 緝 | *sʰib |
| 諿 | *sʰib |
| 輯 | *zib |
| 箿 | *zib |
| 蕺 | *ʔsrib |
| 戢 | *ʔsrib |
| 濈 | *ʔsrib |
| 霵 | *ʔsrib, *zrib |
| 揖 | *qib |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jí (ji$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cap$^1$ / zap$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhip
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jí
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jí
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^2$
*** Yale: jí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
*** Palladius: цзи (czi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cap$^1$ / zap$^1$
*** Yale: chāp / jāp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsap$^7$ / dzap$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceb$^1$ / zeb$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/, /t͡sɐp̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhip
*** Tâi-lô: tship
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chib
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰip̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
* Middle Chinese: tsrip
Rime :
| Character | 濈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 緝 (141) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 阻力切 |
| Baxter | tsrip |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃiɪp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂip̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃjep̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂip̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃiəp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃĭĕp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂi̯əp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhe |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zap$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*s.q<r>[i]p/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsrib/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 濈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jí |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ tsrip › |
| Old Chinese | /*s.q<r>[i]p/ |
| English | crowded together |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 濈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10167 |
| Phonetic component | 咠 |
| Rime group | 緝 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 戢 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsrib/ |

#### Definitions

濈
* many
* Used in 濈濈.
* Used in 濈然.

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shà (sha$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shà
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shà
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^4$
*** Yale: shà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shah
*** Palladius: ша (ša)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä⁵¹/

#### Definitions

濈
* Only used in 𣹱濈.

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02296
* “濈”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しゅう (shū)、そう (sō)、じょう (jō)
* Kun: やわらぐ (yawaragu)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

濈: Hán Nôm readings: xắp
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.