OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 重症肌無力
## Chinese

| | | serious illness; severe disease | myasthenia; muscle weakness |
| trad. (重症肌無力) | trad. (重症肌無力) | 重症 | 肌無力 |
| simp. (重症肌无力) | simp. (重症肌无力) | 重症 | 肌无力 |
* 重症肌無力

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhòngzhèng jīwúlì
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄐㄧ ㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cung$^5$ zing$^3$ gei$^1$ mou$^4$ lik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhòngzhèng jīwúlì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄐㄧ ㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhòngjhèng jiwúlì
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^4$-chêng$^4$ chi$^1$-wu$^2$-li$^4$
*** Yale: jùng-jèng jī-wú-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonqjenq jiwulih
*** Palladius: чжунчжэн цзиули (čžunčžɛn cziuli)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ u³⁵ li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cung$^5$ zing$^3$ gei$^1$ mou$^4$ lik$^6$
*** Yale: chúhng jing gēi mòuh lihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsung$^5$ dzing$^3$ gei$^1$ mou$^4$ lik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cung$^5$ jing$^3$ géi$^1$ mou$^4$ lig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ t͡sɪŋ³³ kei̯⁵⁵ mou̯²¹ lɪk̚²/

### Noun

重症肌無力
* (medicine) myasthenia gravis
# подкопанный
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐtˈkopən(ː)ɨj]

### Participle

подко́панный • (podkópannyj)
* past passive perfective participle of подкопа́ть (podkopátʹ)
# шлагбаумы
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂɫɐɡˈbaʊmɨ]

### Noun

шлагба́умы • (šlagbáumy) m inan pl
* nominative/accusative plural of шлагба́ум (šlagbáum)
# 薄厚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bóhòu, báohòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ ㄏㄡˋ, ㄅㄠˊ ㄏㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bok$^6$ hau$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): po̍k-hiǒ / po̍k-hō͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, literary)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bóhòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ ㄏㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bóhòu
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$-hou$^4$
*** Yale: bwó-hòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: borhow
*** Palladius: бохоу (boxou)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, vernacular)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: báohòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˊ ㄏㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: báohòu
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^2$-hou$^4$
*** Yale: báu-hòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baurhow
*** Palladius: баохоу (baoxou)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bok$^6$ hau$^5$
*** Yale: bohk háuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bok$^9$ hau$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bog$^6$ heo$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɔːk̚² hɐu̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k-hiǒ
*** Tâi-lô: po̍k-hiǒ
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔk̚²⁴⁻² hio²²/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k-hō͘
*** Tâi-lô: po̍k-hōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pogho
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pɔk̚⁴⁻³² hɔ²²/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hɔ²²/

### Noun

薄厚
* thin and thick
* (figurative) degree of thickness
* (figurative) favour or disfavour; meanness and generosity; intimacy and alienation

#### Synonyms

* (thin and thick): 厚薄 (hòubó)
* (degree of thickness): 厚薄 (hòubó)
* (favour or disfavour): 厚薄 (hòubó)
# 桂省
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Guìshěng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄥˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Guìshěng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Guèishěng
*** Wade–Giles: Kuei$^4$-shêng$^3$
*** Yale: Gwèi-shěng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Gueysheeng
*** Palladius: Гуйшэн (Gujšɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

桂省
* (historical) Guangxi Province

#### Synonyms

* 廣西／广西 (Guǎngxī)
# skrabbig
## Swedish
### Adjective

skrabbig (comparative skrabbigare, superlative skrabbigast)
* (colloquial) decrepit

#### Declension
### Further reading

* skrabbig in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* skrabbig in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* skrabbig in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* skrabbig in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
# vördigaste
## Swedish
### Adjective

vördigaste
* attributive superlative degree of vördig
# 草地滚球
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 草地滚球 – see 草地滾球 (“bowls”). (This term is the simplified form of 草地滾球).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 重發
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chóngfā
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chóngfā
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chóngfa
*** Wade–Giles: chʻung$^2$-fa$^1$
*** Yale: chúng-fā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chorngfa
*** Palladius: чунфа (čunfa)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ fä⁵⁵/

### Verb

重發
* to resend

#### Related terms

* 重寄 (chóngjì)
# подбадриваю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐdˈbadrʲɪvəjʊ]

### Verb

подба́дриваю • (podbádrivaju)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of подба́дривать (podbádrivatʹ)
# эмигрантов
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪmʲɪˈɡrantəf]

### Noun

эмигра́нтов • (emigrántov) m anim pl
* genitive/accusative plural of эмигра́нт (emigránt)
# പ്രാപ്യത
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्राप्यता (prāpyatā)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /praːpjɐd̪ɐ/

### Noun

പ്രാപ്യത • (prāpyata)
* achievability
# бомбардир
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəmbɐrˈdʲir]

### Noun

бомбарди́р • (bombardír) m anim (genitive бомбарди́ра, nominative plural бомбарди́ры, genitive plural бомбарди́ров)
* (historical, military) a military rank in Russia (18-19 centuries)
* (military) bombardier; bomb aimer
* (sports) goal-scorer, shooter, striker
* bombardier beetle
# 戰敗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhànbài
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢˋ ㄅㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zin$^3$ baai$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chan-phai
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhànbài
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˋ ㄅㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhànbài
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^4$-pai$^4$
*** Yale: jàn-bài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jannbay
*** Palladius: чжаньбай (čžanʹbaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ paɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zin$^3$ baai$^6$
*** Yale: jin baaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzin$^3$ baai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jin$^3$ bai$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːn³³ paːi̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chan-phai
*** Hakka Romanization System: zan pai
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zan$^4$ pai$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡san⁵⁵ pʰai̯⁵⁵/

### Verb

戰敗
* (intransitive) to be defeated; to be vanquished; to lose (a battle or war)
* (transitive) to defeat; to vanquish; to beat

#### Synonyms

* (be defeated): 挫敗／挫败 (cuòbài), (Classical Chinese) 橈敗／桡败 (náobài)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 戰 | 敗 |

### Verb

戰敗
* chữ Hán form of chiến bại (“to be defeated”).
# wappato
## English
### Noun

wappato (plural wappatos or wappatoes)
* Alternative form of wapato

## Italian
### Participle

wappato (invariable)
* past participle of wappare
# 草场
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 草场 – see 草場 (“grassland; meadow; pasture; grazing land; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 草場).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 錬

| 錬 | U+932C, &#37676; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-932C |
| ← 錫 [U+932B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 錭 → [U+932D] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 鍊 |
| Shinjitai | 錬 |
| Simplified | 炼 |

### Han character

錬 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金木田 (CDW), composition ⿰釒東)
* smelt metals

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1312, character 9
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40576
* Dae Jaweon: page 1813, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4216, character 10
* Unihan data for U+932C

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 錬 – see 鍊 (“to smelt; to refine; to measure; to polish; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 鍊).

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 錬 |
| Kyūjitai | 鍊 |

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 鍊)
* tempering
* refine
* drill
* train
* polish

#### Readings

* Go-on: れん (ren, Jōyō)
* Kan-on: れん (ren, Jōyō)
* Kun: ねる (neru, 錬る)

## Korean
### Hanja

錬 • (dong, ryeon, yeon) (hangeul 동, 련, 연, revised dong, ryeon, yeon, McCune–Reischauer tong, ryŏn, yŏn, Yale tong, lyen, yen)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# therapization
## English
### Noun

therapization (uncountable)
* The act or process of therapizing.
# меури
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛuɾi]

### Noun

меури • (meuri)
* indefinite plural of меур (meur)
# അവ്യവസ്ഥ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अव्यवस्था (avyavasthā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /äʋjɐʋäst̪ʰä/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

അവ്യവസ്ഥ • (avyavastha)
* incoherence
* chaotic situation
# sobrios
## Latin
### Adjective

sōbriōs
* accusative masculine plural of sōbrius

## Spanish
### Adjective

sobrios
* masculine plural of sobrio
# desembaláramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

desembaláramos
* first-person plural pluperfect indicative of desembalar

## Spanish
### Verb

desembaláramos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of desembalar
# 䫦

| 䫦 | U+4AE6, &#19174; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4AE6 |
| ← 䫥 [U+4AE5] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䫧 → [U+4AE7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䫦 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 土廿一月金 (GTMBC), composition ⿰盍頁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1408, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4385, character 1
* Unihan data for U+4AE6

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gé, kài (ge$^2$, kai$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ, ㄎㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gok$^3$ / haap$^3$ / koi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gé
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gé
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^2$
*** Yale: gé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ger
*** Palladius: гэ (gɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kài
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kài
*** Wade–Giles: kʻai$^4$
*** Yale: kài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kay
*** Palladius: кай (kaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gok$^3$ / haap$^3$ / koi$^3$
*** Yale: gok / haap / koi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gok$^8$ / haap$^8$ / koi$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gog$^3$ / hab$^3$ / koi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːk̚³/, /haːp̚³/, /kʰɔːi̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: kap
Rime :
| Character | 䫦 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 盍 (144) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 古盍切 |
| Baxter | kap |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kɑp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kɑp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɑp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kɑp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kɑp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kɑp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | ge |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gap$^3$ |

### Definitions

䫦
* lower jawbone
* cranium
# முன்பனி
## Tamil
### Etymology

From முன் (muṉ, “pre, early”) +‎ பனி (paṉi, “dew, snow”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /mʊnbɐnɪ/, [mʊnbɐni]

### Noun

முன்பனி • (muṉpaṉi)
* pre-winter
* late-autumn

#### See also

Seasons in Tamil · பருவங்கள் (paruvaṅkaḷ) (layout · text) · category :
| இளவேனில் (iḷavēṉil, “spring”), வசந்தம் (vacantam, “spring”) | கோடை (kōṭai, “summer”), முதுவேனில் (mutuvēṉil, “summer”) | கார் (kār, “monsoon”), குளிர் (kuḷir, “autumn”), இலையுதிர் (ilaiyutir, “autumn”) | முன்பனி (muṉpaṉi, “pre-winter, late-autumn”), பின்பனி (piṉpaṉi, “winter”) |

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “முன்பனி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# 錐揉み
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 錐 | 揉 |
| きり Jinmeiyō | も Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi ||

### Noun

錐(きり)揉(も)み • (kirimomi)
* tailspin

### Verb

錐(きり)揉(も)みする • (kirimomi suru) suru (stem 錐(きり)揉(も)みし (kirimomi shi), past 錐(きり)揉(も)みした (kirimomi shita))
* to be in a tailspin

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 錐揉みし | きりもみし | kirimomi shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 錐揉みし | きりもみし | kirimomi shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 錐揉みする | きりもみする | kirimomi suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 錐揉みする | きりもみする | kirimomi suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 錐揉みすれ | きりもみすれ | kirimomi sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 錐揉みせよ¹ 錐揉みしろ² | きりもみせよ¹ きりもみしろ² | kirimomi seyo¹ kirimomi shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 錐揉みされる | きりもみされる | kirimomi sareru |
| Causative | 錐揉みさせる 錐揉みさす | きりもみさせる きりもみさす | kirimomi saseru kirimomi sasu |
| Potential | 錐揉みできる | きりもみできる | kirimomi dekiru |
| Volitional | 錐揉みしよう | きりもみしよう | kirimomi shiyō |
| Negative | 錐揉みしない | きりもみしない | kirimomi shinai |
| Negative continuative | 錐揉みせず | きりもみせず | kirimomi sezu |
| Formal | 錐揉みします | きりもみします | kirimomi shimasu |
| Perfective | 錐揉みした | きりもみした | kirimomi shita |
| Conjunctive | 錐揉みして | きりもみして | kirimomi shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 錐揉みすれば | きりもみすれば | kirimomi sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# tetty
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛti/

### Adjective

tetty (comparative more tetty, superlative most tetty)
* (obsolete) testy; irritable
** 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:they are so cholerick and tetty, that no man may speak with them, and break many times into violent passions, oaths, imprecations, and unbeseeming speeches
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “tetty”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# мефат
## Nivkh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mjefat/, [ˈmjevat]

### Numeral

мефат (mefat)
* (Sakhalin, cardinal numbers, dated) two (for counting seal and kaluga tackle)

#### Related terms

* менӈ (menŋ)
* мар̌ (mař)
* меӄр̌ (meqř)
# 見受ける
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 見 | 受 |
| み Grade: 1 | う Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みうける [mìúkérú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) みうける [mìúkéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [mʲiɯ̟ke̞ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

見(み)受(う)ける • (miukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 見(み)受(う)け (miuke), past 見(み)受(う)けた (miuketa))
* catch sight of, be seen, look (sick etc.)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 見受け | みうけ | miuke |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 見受け | みうけ | miuke |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 見受ける | みうける | miukeru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 見受ける | みうける | miukeru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 見受けれ | みうけれ | miukere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 見受けよ¹ 見受けろ² | みうけよ¹ みうけろ² | miukeyo¹ miukero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 見受けられる | みうけられる | miukerareru |
| Causative | 見受けさせる 見受けさす | みうけさせる みうけさす | miukesaseru miukesasu |
| Potential | 見受けられる 見受けれる³ | みうけられる みうけれる³ | miukerareru miukereru³ |
| Volitional | 見受けよう | みうけよう | miukeyō |
| Negative | 見受けない 見受けぬ 見受けん | みうけない みうけぬ みうけん | miukenai miukenu miuken |
| Negative continuative | 見受けず | みうけず | miukezu |
| Formal | 見受けます | みうけます | miukemasu |
| Perfective | 見受けた | みうけた | miuketa |
| Conjunctive | 見受けて | みうけて | miukete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 見受ければ | みうければ | miukereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### References

* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# sobriquets
## English
### Noun

sobriquets
* plural of sobriquet

## French
### Noun

sobriquets m
* plural of sobriquet
# desembalásemos
## Spanish
### Verb

desembalásemos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of desembalar
# 䫫

| 䫫 | U+4AEB, &#19179; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4AEB |
| ← 䫪 [U+4AEA] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䫬 → [U+4AEC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䫫 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+11, 20 strokes, cangjie input 中女一月金 (LVMBC), composition ⿰婁頁)

#### Derived characters

* 𮣯

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1409, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4389, character 15
* Unihan data for U+4AEB

## Chinese
### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 䫫 – see 髏 (“skull”). (This character is a variant form of 髏).

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lóu (lou$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lóu
*** Wade–Giles: lou$^2$
*** Yale: lóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lou
*** Palladius: лоу (lou)
*** Sinological IPA : /loʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lau$^4$
*** Yale: làuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: leo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐu̯²¹/

#### Definitions

䫫
* (interchangeable with 鏤) engrave, carve
# முன்பால்
## Tamil
### Etymology

From முன்பு (muṉpu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mʊnbaːl/

### Adverb

முன்பால் • (muṉpāl)
* in front
    அகத்தியன் முன்பாலிட்ட சாபம்akattiyaṉ muṉpāliṭṭa cāpam(please add an English translation of this usage example)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “முன்பால்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# 錐形
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuīxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^1$ jing$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuīxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhueisíng
*** Wade–Giles: chui$^1$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: jwēi-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jueishyng
*** Palladius: чжуйсин (čžujsin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^1$ jing$^4$
*** Yale: jēui yìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^1$ jing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^1$ ying$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/

### Noun

錐形
* cone or pyramid (shape)

#### Synonyms

* 錐體／锥体 (zhuītǐ)
# thesaurizavere
## Latin
### Verb

thēsaurizāvēre
* third-person plural perfect active indicative of thēsaurizō
# матрёшками
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐˈtrʲɵʂkəmʲɪ]

### Noun

матрёшками • (matrjóškami) f inan pl or f anim pl
* instrumental plural of матрёшка (matrjóška)
# సోమవారాలు
## Telugu
### Noun

సోమవారాలు • (sōmavārālu)
* plural of సోమవారం (sōmavāraṁ)
# подзатвара
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔdˈzatvaɾa]

### Verb

подзатвара • (podzatvara) third-singular present, impf (perfective подзатвори)
* Nonstandard form of подзатвора (podzatvora).
# Тобаго
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɔˈbaɡɔ]
* Hyphenation: То‧ба‧го

### Proper noun

Тоба́го • (Tobágo) n (relational adjective тобагоански)
* Tobago (an island of the Caribbean and part of Trinidad and Tobago)

#### Derived terms

* Три́нидад и Тоба́го pl (Trínidad i Tobágo)

### References

* ↑ “Тобаго”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎ (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, page 292
# wal·misi
## Garo
### Etymology

Related to wa·al This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /walʔmisi/

### Noun

wal·misi
* spark
# முன்னொட்டு
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mʊnːɔʈːʊ/, [mʊnːɔʈːɯ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

முன்னொட்டு • (muṉṉoṭṭu)
* prefix
# 錑

| 錑 | U+9311, &#37649; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9311 |
| ← 錐 [U+9310] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 錒 → [U+9312] |

## Translingual
### Han character

錑 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金竹尸大 (CHSK) or 金戈尸大 (CISK), composition ⿰釒戾)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1310, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40537
* Dae Jaweon: page 1811, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4225, character 6
* Unihan data for U+9311

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 錑 | *ruːds |
| 戻 | *tʰɯːds |
| 戾 | *rɯːds, *rɯːd |
| 綟 | *rɯːds, *rɯːd |
| 唳 | *rɯːds, *rɯːd |
| 蜧 | *rɯːds |
| 捩 | *rɯːds, *rɯːd |
| 悷 | *rɯːds |
| 淚 | *ruds |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lèi (lei$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lèi
*** Wade–Giles: lei$^4$
*** Yale: lèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ley
*** Palladius: лэй (lɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /leɪ̯⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: lwojH
Rime :
| Character | 錑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 盧對切 |
| Baxter | lwojH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /luʌi$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /luoi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /luɒi$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lwəj$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /luᴀi$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /luɒi$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /luɑ̆i$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lèi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | leoi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ruːds/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 錑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7940 |
| Phonetic component | 戾 |
| Rime group | 隊 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 纇 |
| Old Chinese | /*ruːds/ |

### Definitions

錑
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): らい (rai)、れ (re)、れい (rei)
* Kun: かんな (kanna)、きり (kiri)、のこぎり (nokogiri)、もじり (mojiri)、ねじり (nejiri)
# thesaurizaverim
## Latin
### Verb

thēsaurizāverim
* first-person singular perfect active subjunctive of thēsaurizō
# моноклю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐˈnoklʲʊ]

### Noun

моно́клю • (monóklju) m inan
* dative singular of моно́кль (monóklʹ)
# 谰

| 谰 | U+8C30, &#35888; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C30 |
| ← 谯 [U+8C2F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 谱 → [U+8C31] |

## Translingual
### Han character

谰 (Kangxi radical 149, 讠+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 戈女中尸田 (IVLSW), composition ⿰讠阑)
* accuse falsely
* slander, libel

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1188, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4020, character 3
* Unihan data for U+8C30

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 讕 (門 → 门 and 訁 → 讠)

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 谰 – see 讕 (“to calumniate; to slander; to refuse to admit; to disavow; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 讕).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# подзасушен
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔdˈzasuʃɛn]

### Participle

подзасушен • (podzasušen)
* masculine singular adjectival participle of се подзасуши (se podzasuši)
# Тобагоанка
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɔbaˈɡɔaŋka]

### Noun

Тобагоанка • (Tobagoanka) f (masculine Тобагоанец)
* woman from Tobago (the Caribbean Island)
# موتسىكلىت
## Uyghur
### Noun

موتسىكلىت • (motsiklit)
* motorcycle
# 茨醇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cíchún
    (Zhuyin): ㄘˊ ㄔㄨㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cíchún
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˊ ㄔㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cíhchún
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^2$-chʻun$^2$
*** Yale: tsź-chwún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyrchwen
*** Palladius: цычунь (cyčunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/

### Noun

茨醇
* Misspelling of 莰醇 (kǎnchún).
# 錒系
## Chinese

* 錒系

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): āxì
    (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄒㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: āxì
*** Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: asì
*** Wade–Giles: a$^1$-hsi$^4$
*** Yale: ā-syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ashih
*** Palladius: аси (asi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$錒系／锕系 阿細／阿细

### Noun

錒系
* (～金屬, ～元素) (chemistry) actinide

#### Derived terms

* 超錒系元素／超锕系元素
* 錒系後元素／锕系后元素
# 𑂦𑂳𑂅𑂀𑂙𑂷𑂪
## Magahi
### Etymology

𑂦𑂳𑂆𑂀 (bhuī̃, “ground”) +‎ 𑂙𑂷𑂪𑂪 (ḍolal, “sway”)

### Noun

𑂦𑂳𑂅𑂀𑂙𑂷𑂪 (bhuĩḍol)
* earthquake
# suržyk
## English
### Proper noun

suržyk
* Alternative form of Surzhyk