# 探訪
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tànfǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˋ ㄈㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): taam$^3$ fong$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tham-fóng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thàm-hóng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tànfǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ ㄈㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tànfǎng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻan$^4$-fang$^3$
*** Yale: tàn-fǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tannfaang
*** Palladius: таньфан (tanʹfan)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰän⁵¹ fɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: taam$^3$ fong$^2$
*** Yale: taam fóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: taam$^3$ fong$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tam$^3$ fong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰaːm³³ fɔːŋ³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tham-fóng
*** Hakka Romanization System: tam fong$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tam$^4$ fong$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰam⁵⁵ foŋ³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thàm-hóng
*** Tâi-lô: thàm-hóng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tarmhorng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰam¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰam²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔŋ⁴¹/

### Verb

探訪
* to seek out by inquiry or search
* to visit; to pay a visit

#### Synonyms

* (to visit):
* 上門／上门 (shàngmén)
* 串 (literary, or in compounds)
* 串門／串门 (chuànmén) (colloquial)
* 串門子／串门子 (chuàn ménzi) (colloquial)
* 參訪／参访 (cānfǎng) (formal)
* 坐人家 (zo$^5$ ren$^2$ ga) (Xiang)
* 坐尞 (Hakka)
* 拜望 (bàiwàng) (polite)
* 拜訪／拜访 (bàifǎng) (polite)
* 探問／探问 (tànwèn)
* 探望 (tànwàng)
* 探視／探视 (tànshì)
* 探親／探亲 (tànqīn) (to visit one's relatives or spouse)
* 登門／登门 (dēngmén)
* 看望 (kànwàng)
* 省親／省亲 (xǐngqīn) (literary, to visit one's parents or elders)
* 瞧 (qiáo) (colloquial)
* 訪問／访问 (fǎngwèn)
* 走訪／走访 (zǒufǎng)
* 造訪／造访 (zàofǎng)
* 過／过

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 探 | 訪 |
| たん Grade: 6 | ぼう Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) たんぼー [tàńbóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [tã̠mbo̞ː]

### Noun

探(たん)訪(ぼう) • (tanbō)
* inquiry (investigative visit)

### Verb

探(たん)訪(ぼう)する • (tanbō suru) suru (stem 探(たん)訪(ぼう)し (tanbō shi), past 探(たん)訪(ぼう)した (tanbō shita))
* to inquire (make an investigative visit)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 探訪し | たんぼうし | tanbō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 探訪し | たんぼうし | tanbō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 探訪する | たんぼうする | tanbō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 探訪する | たんぼうする | tanbō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 探訪すれ | たんぼうすれ | tanbō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 探訪せよ¹ 探訪しろ² | たんぼうせよ¹ たんぼうしろ² | tanbō seyo¹ tanbō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 探訪される | たんぼうされる | tanbō sareru |
| Causative | 探訪させる 探訪さす | たんぼうさせる たんぼうさす | tanbō saseru tanbō sasu |
| Potential | 探訪できる | たんぼうできる | tanbō dekiru |
| Volitional | 探訪しよう | たんぼうしよう | tanbō shiyō |
| Negative | 探訪しない | たんぼうしない | tanbō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 探訪せず | たんぼうせず | tanbō sezu |
| Formal | 探訪します | たんぼうします | tanbō shimasu |
| Perfective | 探訪した | たんぼうした | tanbō shita |
| Conjunctive | 探訪して | たんぼうして | tanbō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 探訪すれば | たんぼうすれば | tanbō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN