# 手板
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shǒubǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˇ ㄅㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^2$ baan$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiú-pán
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): shou$^3$ ban$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǒubǎn [Phonetic: shóubǎn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄅㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǒubǎn
*** Wade–Giles: shou$^3$-pan$^3$
*** Yale: shǒu-bǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shooubaan
*** Palladius: шоубань (šoubanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^2$ baan$^2$
*** Yale: sáu báan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^2$ baan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^2$ ban$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯³⁵ paːn³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiú-pán
*** Tâi-lô: tshiú-pán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiw'parn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pan⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pan⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pan⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pan⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pan⁴¹/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: shou$^3$ ban$^3$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ʂəu̯⁴¹ pan⁴¹/
*** Sinological IPA (new-style): /səu̯⁴¹ pan⁴¹/

### Noun

手板
* (anatomy) palm (concave part of the hand)
* (Buddhism) clapper
* (education, historical) teacher’s ruler used for punishing pupils
* (music) handheld clapper used in traditional Chinese music
* (historical) tablet held by officials at court (used to take notes, or for ceremonial purposes)
* (historical) name card (used when someone of lower status meets someone of higher status during the Ming and Qing dynasties)

#### Synonyms

* (palm):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 手掌 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 手巴掌, 巴掌 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 手掌, 巴掌 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 手掌 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 手掌 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 手心 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 手掌 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 手板兒, 手掌, 手掌子, 巴掌 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 手掌 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 手巴掌, 巴掌 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 手掌子, 巴掌 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 巴掌, 手掌 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 手掌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 巴掌 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 巴掌 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 巴掌 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 巴掌, 手掌 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 巴掌 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 手掌子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 手掌 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 手掌子, 巴掌 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 巴掌 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 手板兒, 手板, 巴掌 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 巴掌, 手板 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 巴掌 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 手掌 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 巴掌, 手板, 手掌 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 巴掌, 手掌 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 巴掌 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 巴掌 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 巴掌 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 手板, 手掌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 手板, 手掌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 手掌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 手巴掌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 手巴掌 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 巴乸 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 手掌堂, 手掌 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 手掌, 巴掌 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 手掌 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 手板 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 手板 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 手掌, 巴掌 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 手掌 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 手掌 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 巴掌 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 巴掌, 手板 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 手巴掌, 巴掌, 手盤, 手掌 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 手巴掌, 巴掌 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 巴掌 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 手巴掌, 巴掌, 巴掌嫲, 手盤 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 手巴掌, 巴掌, 巴掌嫲, 手盤 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 手巴掌, 巴掌, 巴掌嫲, 手盤 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 手巴掌, 巴掌, 巴掌嫲, 手盤 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 手巴掌, 巴掌, 巴掌嫲, 手盤 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 手婆, 手掌, 手盤 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 手巴掌 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 巴掌 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 手掌 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 手板 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 手掌 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 手托子, 巴掌 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 手心 |
| Jin | Linhe | 手掌 |
| Jin | Jining | 手托子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 手心, 巴掌, 手托子 |
| Jin | Baotou | 手托子 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 手掌 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 巴掌托子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 手掌, 巴掌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 手掌, 巴掌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 巴掌 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 巴掌 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 手心, 手盤, 手耙 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 五掌, 手耙 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 手底 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 手掌 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 手底 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 手底, 手掌 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 手底 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 手掌 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 手盤 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 手板 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 手板 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 手箬 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 手箬 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 巴掌, 手板 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 手掌, 巴掌 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 手掌, 手心, 手底心 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 手巴張, 巴張 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 手心 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 手心 |
| Wu | Danyang | 手心 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 手底板, 手心 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 手天爿, 手天心 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 手掌, 手掌拍, 手掌心 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 手巴掌, 手掌, 手心 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 手板 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 手板 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 手板 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 手掌 |
* (clapper): 戒尺 (jièchǐ)
* (teacher's ruler):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 戒尺, 戒方, 手板 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 戒尺, 板子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 戒尺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 戒尺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 板子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 戒尺, 板子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 板子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 戒尺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 板子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 戒方, 戒板 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 戒尺 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 戒方 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 戒尺 thin, 戒方 thick |
| Hakka | Meixian | 戒尺 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 板子 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 戒尺 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 手板子, 板子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 戒尺 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 戒尺 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 手板尺, 戒尺 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 戒尺 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 戒尺 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 戒尺 |
| Wu | Danyang | 戒尺 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 戒尺 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 戒方兒, 戒敲兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 戒方, 戒尺 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 戒尺 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 戒尺 |
* (handheld clapper used in traditional Chinese music): 拍板 (pāibǎn)
* (tablet held by officials): 笏 (hù), 手板 (shǒubǎn)
* (name card): 手版 (shǒubǎn), 手本 (shǒuběn)

#### Derived terms

* 攤大手板／摊大手板

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 手 | 板 |
| て Grade: 1 | いた Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Noun

手(て)板(いた) • (teita)
* a lightly-lacquered board one can erase writing from
    Synonym: 塗板 (nuriita)
* a flat wooden tablet of Chinese origin, part of Japanese formal court dress
    Synonym: 笏 (shaku)
* a drawn plan, such as a blueprint, seating plan, or map of vendors
* (historical, Edo) a certificate used when shipping goods and money
* (historical, Edo) a shipping manifest