OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ανύσταχτος
## Greek
### Adjective

ανύσταχτος • (anýstachtos) m (feminine ανύσταχτη, neuter ανύσταχτο)
* Alternative form of ανύστακτος (anýstaktos)

#### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | ανύσταχτος • | ανύσταχτη • | ανύσταχτο • | ανύσταχτοι • | ανύσταχτες • | ανύσταχτα • |
| genitive | ανύσταχτου • | ανύσταχτης • | ανύσταχτου • | ανύσταχτων • | ανύσταχτων • | ανύσταχτων • |
| accusative | ανύσταχτο • | ανύσταχτη • | ανύσταχτο • | ανύσταχτους • | ανύσταχτες • | ανύσταχτα • |
| vocative | ανύσταχτε • | ανύσταχτη • | ανύσταχτο • | ανύσταχτοι • | ανύσταχτες • | ανύσταχτα • |
# copublicará
## Spanish
### Verb

copublicará
* third-person singular future indicative of copublicar
# trojaborg
## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* trojeborg

### Etymology

By surface analysis, Troja +‎ borg. The exact origin of the first half of the compound word is disputed. Compare English Troy town.

### Noun

trojaborg c
* maze, labyrinth

#### Declension
### Further reading

* trojaborg in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
* trojeborg in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
# abdominovesical
## English
### Etymology

From abdomino- +‎ vesical.

### Adjective

abdominovesical (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Relating to the abdomen and the urinary bladder
# circumflexorum
## Latin
### Participle

circumflexōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of circumflexus
# 尺八
## Chinese

* 尺八

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǐbā
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˇ ㄅㄚ
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): cioh$^4$ boih$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǐbā
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˇ ㄅㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǐhba
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^3$-pa$^1$
*** Yale: chř-bā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyyba
*** Palladius: чиба (čiba)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cioh$^4$ boih$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshioh poih
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰioʔ²⁻⁴ poiʔ²/

### Noun

尺八
* (music) shakuhachi

### Proper noun

尺八
* (～鎮) Chiba (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

## Japanese
### Etymology

Kanji in this term :
| 尺 | 八 |
| しゃく Grade: 6 | はち Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
From 尺(しゃく) (shaku, archaic measure of length approximately equal to 30.3 cm) + 八(はち) (hachi, “eight”, as in 八(はち)寸(すん) (hachi sun), one 寸(すん) (sun) is about 3.03 cm). (Can this etymology be sourced?)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “first attestation of "shakuhachi" as the flute?”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゃくはち [shàkúháchí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕa̠kɯ̟ha̠t͡ɕi]

### Noun

尺(しゃく)八(はち) • (shakuhachi)
* shakuhachi, a Japanese end-blown flute
    時代劇(じだいげき)では、虚無僧(こむそう)が尺八(しゃくはち)を吹(ふ)きながら現(あらわ)れる。
       Jidaigeki de wa, komusō ga shakuhachi o fukinagara arawareru.
       In Japanese historical drama, mendicant Zen priests show up while playing shakuhachi.
* (by extension) any object (for example, paper or silk) measuring one 尺(しゃく) (shaku) and eight 寸(すん) (sun) (approximately 54.5 centimeters)
* (vulgar, dated) fellatio, oral sex

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 사까시 (sakkasi, “fellatio”)

#### See also

* 吹禅(すいぜん) (suizen, “blowing meditation”)
* 普化禅(ふけぜん) (“Fuke Zen”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# അഞ്ചുവണ്ണം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

See Wikipedia:Anjuvannam#Etymology.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐɲd͡ʒuʋɐɳɳɐm/, [ɐn̠ʲd͡ʒuʋɐɳɳɐm]

### Noun

അഞ്ചുവണ്ണം • (añcuvaṇṇaṁ)
* a medieval merchant guild primarily active in south India
# 每況愈下
## Chinese

| | | each; every | moreover; situation | heal; the more...the more; to recoverheal; the more...the more; to recover; better | under; next; lowerunder; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter |
| trad. (每況愈下) | trad. (每況愈下) | 每 | 況 | 愈 | 下 |
| simp. (每况愈下) | simp. (每况愈下) | 每 | 况 | 愈 | 下 |
| anagram | anagram | 每下愈況／每下愈况 | 每下愈況／每下愈况 | 每下愈況／每下愈况 | 每下愈況／每下愈况 |

### Etymology

Corrupted from 每下愈況／每下愈况 (měixiàyùkuàng) under folk etymology, reinterpreting 況／况 (kuàng) (originally meaning "more") as "condition; situation".

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): měikuàngyùxià
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˇ ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mui$^5$ fong$^3$ jyu$^6$ haa$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: měikuàngyùxià
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˇ ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: měikuàngyùsià
*** Wade–Giles: mei$^3$-kʻuang$^4$-yü$^4$-hsia$^4$
*** Yale: měi-kwàng-yù-syà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meeikuanqyuhshiah
*** Palladius: мэйкуанъюйся (mɛjkuanʺjujsja)
*** Sinological IPA : /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mui$^5$ fong$^3$ jyu$^6$ haa$^6$
*** Yale: múih fong yuh hah
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mui$^5$ fong$^3$ jy$^6$ haa$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mui$^5$ fong$^3$ yu$^6$ ha$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /muːi̯¹³ fɔːŋ³³ jyː²² haː²²/

### Idiom

每況愈下
* to jump out of the frying pan and into the fire; to go from bad to worse; to steadily deteriorate
# ανύψωση
## Greek
### Noun

ανύψωση • (anýpsosi) f (plural ανυψώσεις)
* lifting, raising, hoisting

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | ανύψωση • | ανυψώσεις • |
| genitive | ανύψωσης • | ανυψώσεων • |
| accusative | ανύψωση • | ανυψώσεις • |
| vocative | ανύψωση • | ανυψώσεις • |
| Older or formal genitive singular: ανυψώσεως • |||

#### Related terms

* see: ανυψώνω (anypsóno, “to raise”)
# copublicaríais
## Spanish
### Verb

copublicaríais
* second-person plural conditional of copublicar
# trojaborgar
## Swedish
### Noun

trojaborgar
* indefinite plural of trojaborg
# abbrostolire
## Italian
### Verb

* This Italian verb needs to be reviewed and cleaned up.
* The definition(s) may be wrong or misleading, and important senses may be missing. The specified auxiliary may also be wrong. The remainder of the conjugation is probably correct for -are verbs but may be wrong in some particulars for -ire verbs (especially the present participle).
abbrostolìre (first-person singular present abbrostolìsco, first-person singular past historic abbrostolìi, past participle abbrostolìto, auxiliary avére)
* Alternative form of abbrustolire
# 泉幣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): quánbì
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^4$ bai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: quánbì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyuánbì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻüan$^2$-pi$^4$
*** Yale: chywán-bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyuanbih
*** Palladius: цюаньби (cjuanʹbi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^4$ bai$^6$
*** Yale: chyùhn baih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^4$ bai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^4$ bei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn²¹ pɐi̯²²/

### Noun

泉幣
* (literary) currency; money

#### Synonyms

* 條件／条件 (tiáojiàn)
* 物質條件／物质条件 (wùzhì tiáojiàn)
* 產業／产业 (chǎnyè)
* 財富／财富 (cáifù)
* 財帛／财帛 (cáibó) (dated)
* 財物／财物 (cáiwù)
* 財產／财产 (cáichǎn)
* 財貝／财贝 (Dungan)
* 財貨／财货 (cáihuò)
* 貨幣／货币 (huòbì)
* 資本／资本 (zīběn)
* 資源／资源 (zīyuán) (slang)
* 資金／资金 (zījīn)
* 金錢／金钱 (jīnqián)
* 銀彈／银弹 (yíndàn) (figurative)
* 銀錢／银钱 (yínqián)
* 錢幣／钱币 (qiánbì)
* 錢眼／钱眼 (qiányǎn) (figurative)
* 錢財／钱财 (qiáncái)

#### Derived terms

* 泉幣文字／泉币文字
# 泉州话
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 泉州话 – see 泉州話 (“the Quanzhou dialect of Hokkien Chinese”). (This term is the simplified form of 泉州話).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 洪魚膾
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 洪 | 魚 | 膾 |

### Noun

洪魚膾 • (hong'eohoe) (hangeul 홍어회)
* hanja form of 홍어회 (“hongeohoe”)
# 氷る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 氷
* こお Grade: 3
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 氷る – see the following entry. :
| 【凍こおる】 | [verb] to freeze [verb] to be frozen over [verb] to congeal [verb] (Internet) to suspend an account (usually on Twitter) |
(This term, 氷る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 氷塊
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 氷 | 塊 |
| ひょう Grade: 3 | かい Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ひょーかい [hyòókáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ço̞ːka̠i]

### Noun

氷(ひょう)塊(かい) • (hyōkai)
* chunk of ice
    グラスに氷塊(ひょうかい)を入(い)れる
       gurasu ni hyōkai o ireru
       to put ice in a glass
** floe

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 洛神葵
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): luòshénkuí
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄟˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luòshénkuí
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luòshénkuéi
*** Wade–Giles: lo$^4$-shên$^2$-kʻuei$^2$
*** Yale: lwò-shén-kwéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohshernkwei
*** Palladius: лошэнькуй (lošɛnʹkuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/

### Noun

洛神葵
* Alternative name for 山茄 (shānqié, “roselle”).
# 海風
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hǎifēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄈㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^2$ fung$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hái-hong / hái-hoang
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hai$^2$ huang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hǎifēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄈㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hǎifong
*** Wade–Giles: hai$^3$-fêng$^1$
*** Yale: hǎi-fēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haefeng
*** Palladius: хайфэн (xajfɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$海風／海风 海豐／海丰
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Yale: hói fūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^2$ fung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-hong
*** Tâi-lô: hái-hong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hay'hofng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-hoang
*** Tâi-lô: hái-huang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hay'hoafng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ huaŋ³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hai$^2$ huang$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hái huang
*** Sinological IPA : /hai⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/

### Noun

海風
* sea breeze
# 海顿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 海顿 – see 海頓 (“Haydn”). (This term is the simplified form of 海頓).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 海涨
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 海涨 – see 海漲 (“high tide; tsunami”). (This term is the simplified form of 海漲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 海涵
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hǎihán
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄏㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^2$ haam$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hái-hâm
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hǎihán
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄏㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hǎihán
*** Wade–Giles: hai$^3$-han$^2$
*** Yale: hǎi-hán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haeharn
*** Palladius: хайхань (xajxanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^2$ haam$^4$
*** Yale: hói hàahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^2$ haam$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^2$ ham$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯³⁵ haːm²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-hâm
*** Tâi-lô: hái-hâm
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hay'haam
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ham²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ham²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ham¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ham²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ham²³/

### Verb

海涵
* (polite) to be generous enough to forgive or excuse (like the sea which unconditionally accepts all rivers)
# 海淘
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hǎitáo
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄠˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hǎitáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hǎitáo
*** Wade–Giles: hai$^3$-tʻao$^2$
*** Yale: hǎi-táu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haetaur
*** Palladius: хайтао (xajtao)
*** Sinological IPA : /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

### Verb

海淘
* (informal) to buy goods from abroad on the Internet
# 沙甸魚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): saa$^1$ din$^1$ jyu$^{4-2}$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sa-dīn-hû
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saa$^1$ din$^1$ jyu$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: sā dīn yú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saa$^1$ din$^1$ jy$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sa$^1$ din$^1$ yu$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /saː⁵⁵ tiːn⁵⁵ jyː²¹⁻³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa-dīn-hû
*** Tâi-lô: sa-dīn-hû
*** IPA (Penang): /sa³³⁻²¹ din²¹ hu²³/

### Noun

沙甸魚
* (Cantonese, Penang Hokkien) sardine (Classifier: 條／条 c)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 沙丁魚, 鰮 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 沙丁魚 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 沙丁魚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 沙甸魚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 沙甸魚 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 九棍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鰮仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 鰮仔魚 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 沙甸魚 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 沙任魚 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 罛魚 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 罛魚 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Houzhai) | 罛魚, 沙丁魚 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Yun'ao) | 罛魚 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 沙丁魚 |
# 清學
## Chinese

* 清學

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīngxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^1$ hok$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīngxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cingsyué
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^1$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: chīng-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingshyue
*** Palladius: цинсюэ (cinsjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^1$ hok$^6$
*** Yale: chīng hohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^1$ hok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^1$ hog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ hɔːk̚²/

### Noun

清學
* (historical, Confucianism) Confucian philosophical movements under the Qing dynasty (1644−1911)
* (Korean Classical Chinese) the study of the Manchu language
* (Korean Classical Chinese) a Korean-Manchu interpreter or translator
# 活動電位
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 活 | 動 | 電 | 位 |
| かつ Grade: 2 | どう Grade: 3 | でん Grade: 2 | い Grade: 4 |
| kan'on | kan'yōon | goon | goon |

### Etymology

活動 (“action”) +‎ 電位 (“potential”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かつどーでんい [kàtsúdóó déꜜǹ'ì] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [ka̠t͡sɨdo̞ː dẽ̞ɰ̃i]

### Noun

活(かつ)動(どう)電(でん)位(い) • (katsudō den'i)
* (physiology) action potential
    Coordinate terms: 静止電位, 膜電位
# 活動範圍
## Chinese

| | | to move; to move about; to exercise | scope; extent; rangescope; extent; range; coverage |
| trad. (活動範圍) | trad. (活動範圍) | 活動 | 範圍 |
| simp. (活动范围) | simp. (活动范围) | 活动 | 范围 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huódòng fànwéi
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄈㄢˋ ㄨㄟˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huódòng fànwéi
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄈㄢˋ ㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huódòng fànwéi
*** Wade–Giles: huo$^2$-tung$^4$ fan$^4$-wei$^2$
*** Yale: hwó-dùng fàn-wéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwodonq fannwei
*** Palladius: ходун фаньвэй (xodun fanʹvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵/

### Noun

活動範圍
* range of motion

#### Synonyms

* 活動度／活动度 (huódòngdù)
* 運動能力／运动能力 (yùndòng nénglì)
# 活化剂
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 活化剂 – see 活化劑 (“activator”). (This term is the simplified form of 活化劑).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 活動家
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huódòngjiā
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wut$^6$ dung$^6$ gaa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huódòngjiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huódòngjia
*** Wade–Giles: huo$^2$-tung$^4$-chia$^1$
*** Yale: hwó-dùng-jyā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwodonqjia
*** Palladius: ходунцзя (xodunczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wut$^6$ dung$^6$ gaa$^1$
*** Yale: wuht duhng gā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wut$^9$ dung$^6$ gaa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wud$^6$ dung$^6$ ga$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːt̚² tʊŋ²² kaː⁵⁵/

### Noun

活動家
* activist (one who is politically active)

#### Synonyms

* 活動分子／活动分子 (huódòng fènzǐ)
* 活躍分子／活跃分子 (huóyuè fènzǐ)
* 積極分子／积极分子 (jījí fènzǐ)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 活 | 動 | 家 |
| かつ Grade: 2 | どう Grade: 3 | か Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi |||

### Noun

活(かつ)動(どう)家(か) • (katsudōka)
* active person
* political activist

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 活 | 動 | 家 |

### Noun

活動家 • (hwaldongga) (hangeul 활동가)
* hanja form of 활동가 (“political activist”)
# 渋々
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 渋 | 渋 |
| しぶ Grade: S | しぶ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 澁澁 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 渋々 – see the following entry. :
| 【しぶしぶ】 | [adverb] reluctantly |
(This term, 渋々, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 潛臺詞
## Chinese

| | | hidden; latent; secrethidden; latent; secret; to hide; to conceal; to submerge | lines |
| trad. (潛臺詞/潛台詞) | trad. (潛臺詞/潛台詞) | 潛 | 臺詞/台詞 |
| simp. (潜台词) | simp. (潜台词) | 潜 | 台词 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiántáicí, qiǎntáicí
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄞˊ ㄘˊ, ㄑㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄞˊ ㄘˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cim$^4$ toi$^4$ ci$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiántáicí
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄞˊ ㄘˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciántáicíh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-tʻai$^2$-tzʻŭ$^2$
*** Yale: chyán-tái-tsź
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyantairtsyr
*** Palladius: цяньтайцы (cjanʹtajcy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiántáicír
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄞˊ ㄘˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciántáicíhr
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-tʻai$^2$-tzʻŭ$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: chyán-tái-tsír
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyantairtserl
*** Palladius: цяньтайцыр (cjanʹtajcyr)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡sʰz̩ɻ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎntáicí
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄞˊ ㄘˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎntáicíh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^3$-tʻai$^2$-tzʻŭ$^2$
*** Yale: chyǎn-tái-tsź
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheantairtsyr
*** Palladius: цяньтайцы (cjanʹtajcy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎntáicír
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄞˊ ㄘˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎntáicíhr
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^3$-tʻai$^2$-tzʻŭ$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: chyǎn-tái-tsír
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheantairtserl
*** Palladius: цяньтайцыр (cjanʹtajcyr)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡sʰz̩ɻ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cim$^4$ toi$^4$ ci$^4$
*** Yale: chìhm tòih chìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsim$^4$ toi$^4$ tsi$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qim$^4$ toi$^4$ qi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːm²¹ tʰɔːi̯²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/

### Noun

潛臺詞
* (opera) unspoken lines in a play (left for the audience to understand)
* (figurative) subtext; connotation; undertone

#### Synonyms

* (subtext):
* 內涵／内涵 (nèihán)
* 含意 (hányì)
* 含義／含义 (hányì)
* 寓意 (yùyì)
* 意味 (yìwèi)
* 意蘊／意蕴 (yìyùn)
* 涵義／涵义 (hányì)
* 義蘊／义蕴 (yìyùn)
* 蘊意／蕴意 (yùnyì)
# 潛藏
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiáncáng, qiǎncáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄘㄤˊ, ㄑㄧㄢˇ ㄘㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cim$^4$ cong$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiâm-chông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiáncáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄘㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciáncáng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-tsʻang$^2$
*** Yale: chyán-tsáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyantsarng
*** Palladius: цяньцан (cjanʹcan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sʰɑŋ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎncáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˇ ㄘㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎncáng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^3$-tsʻang$^2$
*** Yale: chyǎn-tsáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheantsarng
*** Palladius: цяньцан (cjanʹcan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cim$^4$ cong$^4$
*** Yale: chìhm chòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsim$^4$ tsong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qim$^4$ cong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːm²¹ t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiâm-chông
*** Tâi-lô: tsiâm-tsông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciamzoong
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /t͡siam²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siam¹³⁻²² t͡sɔŋ¹³/

### Verb

潛藏
* to hide; to go into hiding

#### Synonyms

* 伏
* 匿藏 (nìcáng)
* 埋
* 埋藏 (máicáng) (figuratively)
* 暗囥 (Hokkien, Teochew)
* 暗藏 (àncáng)
* 竄／窜 (cuàn) (literary, or in compounds)
* 竄匿／窜匿 (cuànnì)
* 藏蹤／藏踪 (cángzōng)
* 藏身 (cángshēn)
* 藏躲 (cángduǒ)
* 覕囥／𰴕囥 (Hokkien)
* 走覕／走𰴕 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 走閃／走闪 (Min Nan)
* 躲藏 (duǒcáng)
* 躲避 (duǒbì)
* 逃 (táo)
* 逃匿 (táonì)
* 迴避／回避 (huíbì)
* 逃避 (táobì)
* 避諱／避讳 (bìhuì) (colloquial)
* 閃覕／闪𰴕 (Min Nan)
* 隱秘／隐秘 (yǐnmì)
* 隱蔽／隐蔽 (yǐnbì)
* 隱藏／隐藏 (yǐncáng)
* 隱覕／隐𰴕 (ín-bih, ún-bih) (Min Nan)
* 隱避／隐避 (yǐnbì)
# 漏译
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 漏译 – see 漏譯 (“to make an omission when translating”). (This term is the simplified form of 漏譯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 漏電
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lòudiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄡˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lau$^6$ din$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lāu-tiān
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lòudiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lòudiàn
*** Wade–Giles: lou$^4$-tien$^4$
*** Yale: lòu-dyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lowdiann
*** Palladius: лоудянь (loudjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /loʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lau$^6$ din$^6$
*** Yale: lauh dihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lau$^6$ din$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: leo$^6$ din$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐu̯²² tiːn²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāu-tiān
*** Tâi-lô: lāu-tiān
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lauxdien
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lau²²⁻²¹ tiɛn²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lau⁴¹⁻²² tiɛn⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lau²²⁻²¹ tiɛn²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lau³³⁻¹¹ tiɛn³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lau³³⁻²¹ tiɛn³³/

### Verb

漏電
* to leak electricity

#### Synonyms

* (colloquial) 跑電／跑电 (pǎodiàn)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 漏 | 電 |
| ろう Grade: S | でん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ろーでん [ròódéń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɾo̞ːdẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

漏(ろう)電(でん) • (rōden)
* leaking electricity

### Verb

漏(ろう)電(でん)する • (rōden suru) suru (stem 漏(ろう)電(でん)し (rōden shi), past 漏(ろう)電(でん)した (rōden shita))
* to leak electricity

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 漏電し | ろうでんし | rōden shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 漏電し | ろうでんし | rōden shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 漏電する | ろうでんする | rōden suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 漏電する | ろうでんする | rōden suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 漏電すれ | ろうでんすれ | rōden sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 漏電せよ¹ 漏電しろ² | ろうでんせよ¹ ろうでんしろ² | rōden seyo¹ rōden shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 漏電される | ろうでんされる | rōden sareru |
| Causative | 漏電させる 漏電さす | ろうでんさせる ろうでんさす | rōden saseru rōden sasu |
| Potential | 漏電できる | ろうでんできる | rōden dekiru |
| Volitional | 漏電しよう | ろうでんしよう | rōden shiyō |
| Negative | 漏電しない | ろうでんしない | rōden shinai |
| Negative continuative | 漏電せず | ろうでんせず | rōden sezu |
| Formal | 漏電します | ろうでんします | rōden shimasu |
| Perfective | 漏電した | ろうでんした | rōden shita |
| Conjunctive | 漏電して | ろうでんして | rōden shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 漏電すれば | ろうでんすれば | rōden sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN