# प्रमाद
## Hindi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्रमाद (pramā́da).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pɾə.mɑːd̪/, [pɾɐ.mäːd̪]

### Noun

प्रमाद • (pramād) m
* negligence; carelessness
* error; mistake
* intoxication
* frenzy; lust

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “प्रमाद”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “प्रमाद”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House

## Marathi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्रमाद (pramā́da).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾə.mad̪/

### Noun

प्रमाद • (pramād) m
* negligence; carelessness
* error; mistake
* intoxication
* haughtiness

#### Declension
### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “प्रमाद”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “प्रमाद”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* প্ৰমাদ (Assamese script)
* ᬧ᭄ᬭᬫᬵᬤ (Balinese script)
* প্রমাদ (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰦𑰯𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀫𑀸𑀤 (Brahmi script)
* ပြမာဒ (Burmese script)
* પ્રમાદ (Gujarati script)
* ਪ੍ਰਮਾਦ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌮𑌾𑌦 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦿꦩꦴꦢ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂧𑂰𑂠 (Kaithi script)
* ಪ್ರಮಾದ (Kannada script)
* ប្រមាទ (Khmer script)
* ປ຺ຣມາທ (Lao script)
* പ്രമാദ (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᡵᠠᠮᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘦𑘰𑘟 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠷᠠᠮᠠᢗᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑧆𑧑𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐩𑐵𑐡 (Newa script)
* ପ୍ରମାଦ (Odia script)
* ꢦ꣄ꢬꢪꢵꢣ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆩𑆳𑆢 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖦𑖯𑖟 (Siddham script)
* ප්‍රමාද (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩴𑩛𑩭 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚢𑚭𑚛 (Takri script)
* ப்ரமாத³ (Tamil script)
* ప్రమాద (Telugu script)
* ปฺรมาท (Thai script)
* པྲ་མཱ་ད (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒧𑒰𑒠 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨢𑨊𑨛 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

प्र- (pra-, “pro-”) +‎ माद (māda, “vṛddhi derivative of मद (mada, “intoxication”)”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pɾɐ.mɑ́ː.dɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /pɾɐˈmɑː.d̪ɐ/

### Noun

प्रमाद • (pramā́da) stem, m
* carelessness; heedlessness
    Antonym: अप्रमाद (apramāda)
** (Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Appamādavaɡɡa, page 32; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya‎, Colombo, 2009:8. ප්‍රමාදමප්‍රමාදෙන යදා නුදති පණ‍්ඩිතඃ ප්‍රඥාප්‍රසාදමාරුහ්‍ය ත්‍වශොකඃ ශොකිනීං ප්‍රජාම් පර්‍වතස‍්ථ ඉව භූමිෂ‍්ඨාන් ධීරො බාලානවෙක්‍ෂතෙ8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ Prajñāprasādamāruhya tvaśokaḥ śokinīṃ prajām Parvatastha iva bhūmiṣṭhān dhīro bālānavekṣate8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence, having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow, as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools below.(literally, “8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence, having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow, as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools on the ground.”)(Wiktionary translation adapted from translation of the Pali by Ajahn Sujato.)

#### Descendants

* Pali: pamāda

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “प्रमाद”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0685/2.
* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “प्रमादः”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan