# 桌

| 桌 | U+684C, &#26700; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-684C |
| ← 桋 [U+684B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 桍 → [U+684D] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 桌 |
| Simplified | 桌 |
| Japanese | 卓 |
| Korean | 卓 |

### Han character

桌 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜日木 (YAD), four-corner 2190$_4$, composition ⿱⺊杲)

#### Derived characters

* 槕, 𮄡

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 525, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14766
* Dae Jaweon: page 914, character 8
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1198, character 1
* Unihan data for U+684C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 悼 | *deːwɢs |
| 淖 | *rneːwɢs |
| 罩 | *rteːwɢs |
| 鵫 | *rteːwɢs, *rdeːwɢ |
| 趠 | *rtʰeːwɢs, *rtʰeːwɢ |
| 踔 | *rtʰeːwɢs, *rtʰeːwɢ |
| 棹 | *rdeːwɢs |
| 鋽 | *tʰeːwɢs |
| 掉 | *deːwʔ, *deːwɢs, *rneːwɢ |
| 逴 | *tʰewɢ, *rtʰeːwɢ |
| 焯 | *tjewɢ |
| 綽 | *tʰjewɢ |
| 婥 | *tʰjewɢ |
| 繛 | *tʰjewɢ |
| 卓 | *rteːwɢ |
| 桌 | *rteːwɢ |
| 倬 | *rteːwɢ |
| 啅 | *rteːwɢ |
| 晫 | *rteːwɢ, *rtʰeːwɢ |
Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *rteːwɢ) : phonetic 卓 (OC *rteːwɢ, “high”) + semantic 木 (“tree; wood”) – table. The bottom 十 of 卓 has merged with or been replaced by 木.

### Etymology

From 卓 (OC *rteːwɢ, “high”), as tables are relatively tall (compared to other pieces of furniture like 几).
Similar descriptive derivations for pieces of furniture include: 登 (“to climb”) > 凳 (“stool”); 倚 (“to lean”) > 椅 (“chair”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): zhuō (zhuo$^1$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄛ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): zo$^2$
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): җуә (žuə, I)
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): coek$^3$ / zoek$^3$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): ziak$^2$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chok
    (Hailu, HRS): zog
    (Meixian, Guangdong): zog$^5$
* Northern Min (KCR): dŏ̤
* Eastern Min (BUC): dó̤h
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): do$^5$ / dorh$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): toh / tok
    (Teochew, Peng'im): doh$^4$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$tsoq
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zo$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuō
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuo
*** Wade–Giles: cho$^1$
*** Yale: jwō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juo
*** Palladius: чжо (čžo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (桌兒／桌儿)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuōr
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuor
*** Wade–Giles: cho$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: jwōr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juol
*** Palladius: чжор (čžor)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔɻ⁵⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: zo$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zo
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡so²¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: җуә (žuə, I)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂuə²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coek$^3$ / zoek$^3$
*** Yale: cheuk / jeuk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoek$^8$ / dzoek$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêg$^3$ / zêg$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːk̚³/, /t͡sœːk̚³/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: ziak$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siak̚⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chok
*** Hakka Romanization System: zog$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zog$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sok̚²/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: zog
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sok⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: zog$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sɔk̚¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dŏ̤
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔ²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dó̤h
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔʔ²⁴/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: do$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /to²¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: do$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɵ²¹/
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: dorh$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɒʔ¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: dorh$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɒʔ²/
* do5 - vernacular;
* dorh6 - literary.
* Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | edit桌 |
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ʈ͡ʂuo⁵⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Harbin | /ʈ͡ʂuo⁴⁴/ /t͡suo⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Tianjin | /ʈ͡ʂuo²¹/ /t͡suo²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Jinan | /ʈ͡ʂuə²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Qingdao | /ʈ͡ʂuə⁵⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Zhengzhou | /ʈ͡ʂuo²⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Xi'an | /p͡fo²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Xining | /ʈ͡ʂu⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Yinchuan | /ʈ͡ʂuə¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Lanzhou | /p͡fə¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Ürümqi | /t͡suɤ²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Wuhan | /t͡suo²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Chengdu | /t͡so³¹/ |
| Mandarin | Guiyang | /t͡so²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Kunming | /ʈ͡ʂo³¹/ |
| Mandarin | Nanjing | /ʈ͡ʂoʔ⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Hefei | /ʈ͡ʂuɐʔ⁵/ |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡suaʔ²/ |
| Jin | Pingyao | /t͡suʌʔ¹³/ |
| Jin | Hohhot | /t͡suaʔ⁴³/ |
| Wu | Shanghai | /t͡soʔ⁵/ |
| Wu | Suzhou | /t͡soʔ⁵/ |
| Wu | Hangzhou | /t͡soʔ⁵/ |
| Wu | Wenzhou | /t͡ɕo²¹³/ |
| Hui | Shexian | /t͡sɔʔ²¹/ |
| Hui | Tunxi | /t͡so⁵/ |
| Xiang | Changsha | /t͡so²⁴/ |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | /ʈ͡ʂo²⁴/ |
| Gan | Nanchang | /t͡sɔʔ⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /t͡sok̚¹/ |
| Hakka | Taoyuan | /t͡sok̚²²/ |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /t͡sʰœk̚³/ |
| Cantonese | Nanning | /t͡sœk̚³³/ |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | /t͡sœk̚³/ /t͡sʰœk̚³/ |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /tɔk̚³²/ /toʔ³²/ |
| Min | Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /tɔʔ²³/ |
| Min | Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /tɔ²⁴/ |
| Min | Shantou (Teochew) | /toʔ²/ |
| Min | Haikou (Hainanese) | /ʔdo⁵⁵/ /so³¹/ 訓床 |
* Middle Chinese: traewk
Rime :
| Character | 桌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 覺 (10) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 竹角切 |
| Baxter | traewk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈˠʌk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈᵚɔk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶɔk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈaɨwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶɔk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶɔk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶɔk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhuo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zok$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤrawk/
    (Zhengzhang): /*rteːwɢ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 桌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zhuō |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ træwk › |
| Old Chinese | /*tˁrawk/ (no pre-Qín exx.) |
| English | table |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 桌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17767 |
| Phonetic component | 卓 |
| Rime group | 藥 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 斲 |
| Old Chinese | /*rteːwɢ/ |
| Notes | 卓古文，又今義亦卓晚起分化字 |

### Definitions

桌
* table; desk; stand
    杯子在桌上。 ― Bēizǐ zài zhuō shàng. ― The cup is on the table.
* Classifier for tablefuls of dishes or people: table
    一桌菜 ― yī zhuō cài ― a table of dishes
* (Hokkien) feast; banquet

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 桌, 几案 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 桌子, 檯子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 桌子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 桌子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 桌子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 桌子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 桌子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 桌子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 桌子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 桌子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 桌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 桌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 桌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 桌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 桌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 桌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 桌子, 桌桌 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 桌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 桌子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 桌子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 桌子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 桌子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 桌子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 桌子, 桌 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 桌子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 桌子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 桌子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 桌子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 桌子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 桌子, 檯桌 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 桌子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 桌子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 桌子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 桌子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 桌子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 檯頭 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 檯桌 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 檯桌 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 櫃檯 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Wuchuan (Wuyang) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 檯盤 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 檯 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 檯 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 桌子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 桌仔, 桌子 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 桌子 |
| Gan | Guixi | 盤崽 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 桌仔, 桌 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua) | 檯, 桌 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling Bendihua) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi Bendihua) | 檯, 桌哎 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 檯哎 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 桌, 桌咧 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua) | 桌哎 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 檯頭 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua) | 檯, 桌 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 檯桌 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 桌 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 桌仔 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 桌子 |
| Hakka | Changting | 桌子 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 桌子 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 桌子 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 桌子 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 桌子, 桌 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 檯子, 桌子 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 桌子 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 桌子 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 桌子 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 方檯 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 桌哩 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 桌仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 桌仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 桌仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 桌仔, 桌 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 桌頭, 檯 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 櫃檯 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 檯, 桌 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 檯 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Hengzhou (Xiaoyi) | 檯盤 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 桌 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 桌檯 |
| Hakka | Senai (Hepo) | 檯 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 桌 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 檯盤 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 桌 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 桌 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 桌 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 桌 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 桌 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 桌 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 桌仂 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 桌 |
| Huizhou | Shitai (Xianyu) | 檯 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 桌子 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 桌子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 桌子 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 桌子 |
| Jin | Linhe | 桌子 |
| Jin | Jining | 桌子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 桌子 |
| Jin | Baotou | 桌子 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 桌子 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 桌子 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 桌子 |
| Jin | Handan | 桌子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 桌 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 桌 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 桌 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 桌 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 桌 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 桌 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 桌 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 桌 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 桌仔, 桌 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 桌仔, 桌 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 桌囝 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 桌仔, 桌 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 桌, 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 桌, 桌頂 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 桌, 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Medan (Hokkien) | 桌頂 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 桌 big table, 桌仔 small table |
| Southern Min | Datian | 桌床, 桌仔 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 檯 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 床 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 床 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 床 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 床 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 床, 床頭 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 床 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 桌, 床 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 床 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 床, 床囝 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 床 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 床 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 桌 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 桌 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 床, 床囝 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 床, 床囝 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 床囝 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 床囝 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 床 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 床 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 床 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 桌頭 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 桌頭 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 桌頭 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 檯 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 床 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 檯 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 桌子 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 桌 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 桌 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 桌 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 檯 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 檯 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 檯 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 檯 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 桌 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 桌 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 桌 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 桌 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 檯 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 檯 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 檯子 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 檯子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 檯子 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 檯子 |
| Wu | Danyang | 檯子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 桌子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 桌凳 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 桌 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 檯桌 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 桌 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 桌子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 桌子, 檯子 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 桌子 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 桌子 |

### Compounds

* 上桌 (shàngzhuō)
* 供桌 (gòngzhuō)
* 八仙桌 (bāxiānzhuō)
* 六仙桌
* 四仙桌
* 圍桌／围桌 (wéizhuō)
* 圓桌／圆桌 (yuánzhuō)
* 圓桌會議／圆桌会议 (yuánzhuō huìyì)
* 圓桌武士／圆桌武士
* 壓桌／压桌
* 平頭桌席／平头桌席
* 憑桌／凭桌
* 拍桌
* 拍桌驚嘆／拍桌惊叹
* 搭桌
* 方桌 (fāngzhuō)
* 書桌／书桌 (shūzhuō)
* 果桌
* 桌上型 (zhuōshàngxíng)
* 桌上型電腦／桌上型电脑 (zhuōshàngxíng diànnǎo)
* 桌墊／桌垫
* 桌子 (zhuōzi)
* 桌布 (zhuōbù)
* 桌席
* 桌曆／桌历
* 案桌
* 桌椅板凳 (zhuōyǐbǎndèng)
* 桌燈／桌灯 (zhuōdēng)
* 桌球 (zhuōqiú)
* 桌罩
* 桌面 (zhuōmiàn)
* 桌面兒上／桌面儿上
* 桌面系統／桌面系统
* 炕桌兒／炕桌儿
* 炕琴桌兒／炕琴桌儿
* 祭桌
* 茶桌
* 製圖桌／制图桌
* 課桌／课桌 (kèzhuō)
* 講桌／讲桌 (jiǎngzhuō)
* 辦公桌／办公桌 (bàngōngzhuō)
* 辦桌／办桌 (bànzhuō)
* 靈桌／灵桌
* 面桌
* 飯桌／饭桌 (fànzhuō)
* 餐桌 (cānzhuō)

### Descendants

* → Japanese: 卓(たく) (taku)
* → Korean: 탁(卓) (tak)
Others:
* → Khmer: តុ (tok)
* → Lao: ໂຕະ (to)
* → Baba Malay: toh
* → Thai: โต๊ะ (dtó)

### References

* “桌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* “Entry #6113”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): たく (taku)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

桌: Hán Nôm readings: trác, trướp
* (obsolete) a table

### References

* ↑ Trần (1999).
* ↑ Bonet (1899).
* ↑ Nguyễn et al. (2009).