# xola
## Xhosa
### Etymology

An avoidance term formed from -phola.

### Verb

-xola
* (transitive) to forgive

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Zulu
### Etymology

An avoidance term formed from -phola.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ǁoːla/

### Verb

-xola
* to be peaceful, quiet, calm, at peace
* to be resigned, content

#### Inflection

Tone L :
| Infinitive | ukuxola |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukuxola | ukungaxoli |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | xola | -xole |
| Plural | xolani | -xoleni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyaxola, ngixola | engixolayo, engixola | ngixola | angixoli | engingaxoli | ngingaxoli |
| 2nd singular | uyaxola, uxola | oxolayo, oxola | uxola | awuxoli | ongaxoli | ungaxoli |
| 1st plural | siyaxola, sixola | esixolayo, esixola | sixola | asixoli | esingaxoli | singaxoli |
| 2nd plural | niyaxola, nixola | enixolayo, enixola | nixola | anixoli | eningaxoli | ningaxoli |
| Class 1 | uyaxola, uxola | oxolayo, oxola | exola | akaxoli | ongaxoli | engaxoli |
| Class 2 | bayaxola, baxola | abaxolayo, abaxola | bexola | abaxoli | abangaxoli | bengaxoli |
| Class 3 | uyaxola, uxola | oxolayo, oxola | uxola | awuxoli | ongaxoli | ungaxoli |
| Class 4 | iyaxola, ixola | exolayo, exola | ixola | ayixoli | engaxoli | ingaxoli |
| Class 5 | liyaxola, lixola | elixolayo, elixola | lixola | alixoli | elingaxoli | lingaxoli |
| Class 6 | ayaxola, axola | axolayo, axola | exola | awaxoli | angaxoli | engaxoli |
| Class 7 | siyaxola, sixola | esixolayo, esixola | sixola | asixoli | esingaxoli | singaxoli |
| Class 8 | ziyaxola, zixola | ezixolayo, ezixola | zixola | azixoli | ezingaxoli | zingaxoli |
| Class 9 | iyaxola, ixola | exolayo, exola | ixola | ayixoli | engaxoli | ingaxoli |
| Class 10 | ziyaxola, zixola | ezixolayo, ezixola | zixola | azixoli | ezingaxoli | zingaxoli |
| Class 11 | luyaxola, luxola | oluxolayo, oluxola | luxola | aluxoli | olungaxoli | lungaxoli |
| Class 14 | buyaxola, buxola | obuxolayo, obuxola | buxola | abuxoli | obungaxoli | bungaxoli |
| Class 15 | kuyaxola, kuxola | okuxolayo, okuxola | kuxola | akuxoli | okungaxoli | kungaxoli |
| Class 17 | kuyaxola, kuxola | okuxolayo, okuxola | kuxola | akuxoli | okungaxoli | kungaxoli |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngixolile, ngixolē | engixolile, engixolē | ngixolile, ngixolē | angixolanga | engingaxolanga | ngingaxolanga |
| 2nd singular | uxolile, uxolē | oxolile, oxolē | uxolile, uxolē | awuxolanga | ongaxolanga | ungaxolanga |
| 1st plural | sixolile, sixolē | esixolile, esixolē | sixolile, sixolē | asixolanga | esingaxolanga | singaxolanga |
| 2nd plural | nixolile, nixolē | enixolile, enixolē | nixolile, nixolē | anixolanga | eningaxolanga | ningaxolanga |
| Class 1 | uxolile, uxolē | oxolile, oxolē | exolile, exolē | akaxolanga | ongaxolanga | engaxolanga |
| Class 2 | baxolile, baxolē | abaxolile, abaxolē | bexolile, bexolē | abaxolanga | abangaxolanga | bengaxolanga |
| Class 3 | uxolile, uxolē | oxolile, oxolē | uxolile, uxolē | awuxolanga | ongaxolanga | ungaxolanga |
| Class 4 | ixolile, ixolē | exolile, exolē | ixolile, ixolē | ayixolanga | engaxolanga | ingaxolanga |
| Class 5 | lixolile, lixolē | elixolile, elixolē | lixolile, lixolē | alixolanga | elingaxolanga | lingaxolanga |
| Class 6 | axolile, axolē | axolile, axolē | exolile, exolē | awaxolanga | angaxolanga | engaxolanga |
| Class 7 | sixolile, sixolē | esixolile, esixolē | sixolile, sixolē | asixolanga | esingaxolanga | singaxolanga |
| Class 8 | zixolile, zixolē | ezixolile, ezixolē | zixolile, zixolē | azixolanga | ezingaxolanga | zingaxolanga |
| Class 9 | ixolile, ixolē | exolile, exolē | ixolile, ixolē | ayixolanga | engaxolanga | ingaxolanga |
| Class 10 | zixolile, zixolē | ezixolile, ezixolē | zixolile, zixolē | azixolanga | ezingaxolanga | zingaxolanga |
| Class 11 | luxolile, luxolē | oluxolile, oluxolē | luxolile, luxolē | aluxolanga | olungaxolanga | lungaxolanga |
| Class 14 | buxolile, buxolē | obuxolile, obuxolē | buxolile, buxolē | abuxolanga | obungaxolanga | bungaxolanga |
| Class 15 | kuxolile, kuxolē | okuxolile, okuxolē | kuxolile, kuxolē | akuxolanga | okungaxolanga | kungaxolanga |
| Class 17 | kuxolile, kuxolē | okuxolile, okuxolē | kuxolile, kuxolē | akuxolanga | okungaxolanga | kungaxolanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngāxola | engāxola | ngāxola | angixolanga | engingaxolanga | ngingaxolanga |
| 2nd singular | wāxola | owāxola | wāxola | awuxolanga | ongaxolanga | ungaxolanga |
| 1st plural | sāxola | esāxola | sāxola | asixolanga | esingaxolanga | singaxolanga |
| 2nd plural | nāxola | enāxola | nāxola | anixolanga | eningaxolanga | ningaxolanga |
| Class 1 | wāxola | owāxola | āxola | akaxolanga | ongaxolanga | engaxolanga |
| Class 2 | bāxola | abāxola | bāxola | abaxolanga | abangaxolanga | bengaxolanga |
| Class 3 | wāxola | owāxola | wāxola | awuxolanga | ongaxolanga | ungaxolanga |
| Class 4 | yāxola | eyāxola | yāxola | ayixolanga | engaxolanga | ingaxolanga |
| Class 5 | lāxola | elāxola | lāxola | alixolanga | elingaxolanga | lingaxolanga |
| Class 6 | āxola | āxola | āxola | awaxolanga | angaxolanga | engaxolanga |
| Class 7 | sāxola | esāxola | sāxola | asixolanga | esingaxolanga | singaxolanga |
| Class 8 | zāxola | ezāxola | zāxola | azixolanga | ezingaxolanga | zingaxolanga |
| Class 9 | yāxola | eyāxola | yāxola | ayixolanga | engaxolanga | ingaxolanga |
| Class 10 | zāxola | ezāxola | zāxola | azixolanga | ezingaxolanga | zingaxolanga |
| Class 11 | lwāxola | olwāxola | lwāxola | aluxolanga | olungaxolanga | lungaxolanga |
| Class 14 | bāxola | obāxola | bāxola | abuxolanga | obungaxolanga | bungaxolanga |
| Class 15 | kwāxola | okwāxola | kwāxola | akuxolanga | okungaxolanga | kungaxolanga |
| Class 17 | kwāxola | okwāxola | kwāxola | akuxolanga | okungaxolanga | kungaxolanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingaxola | — | ngingaxola | ngingexole | — | ngingexole |
| 2nd singular | ungaxola | — | ungaxola | ungexole | — | ungexole |
| 1st plural | singaxola | — | singaxola | singexole | — | singexole |
| 2nd plural | ningaxola | — | ningaxola | ningexole | — | ningexole |
| Class 1 | angaxola | — | engaxola | angexole | — | engexole |
| Class 2 | bangaxola | — | bengaxola | bangexole | — | bengexole |
| Class 3 | ungaxola | — | ungaxola | ungexole | — | ungexole |
| Class 4 | ingaxola | — | ingaxola | ingexole | — | ingexole |
| Class 5 | lingaxola | — | lingaxola | lingexole | — | lingexole |
| Class 6 | angaxola | — | engaxola | angexole | — | engexole |
| Class 7 | singaxola | — | singaxola | singexole | — | singexole |
| Class 8 | zingaxola | — | zingaxola | zingexole | — | zingexole |
| Class 9 | ingaxola | — | ingaxola | ingexole | — | ingexole |
| Class 10 | zingaxola | — | zingaxola | zingexole | — | zingexole |
| Class 11 | lungaxola | — | lungaxola | lungexole | — | lungexole |
| Class 14 | bungaxola | — | bungaxola | bungexole | — | bungexole |
| Class 15 | kungaxola | — | kungaxola | kungexole | — | kungexole |
| Class 17 | kungaxola | — | kungaxola | kungexole | — | kungexole |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizoxola | engizoxola | ngizoxola | angizuxola | engingezuxola | ngingezuxola |
| 2nd singular | uzoxola | ozoxola | uzoxola | awuzuxola | ongezuxola | ungezuxola |
| 1st plural | sizoxola | esizoxola | sizoxola | asizuxola | esingezuxola | singezuxola |
| 2nd plural | nizoxola | enizoxola | nizoxola | anizuxola | eningezuxola | ningezuxola |
| Class 1 | uzoxola | ozoxola | ezoxola | akazuxola | ongezuxola | engezuxola |
| Class 2 | bazoxola | abazoxola | bezoxola | abazuxola | abangezuxola | bengezuxola |
| Class 3 | uzoxola | ozoxola | uzoxola | awuzuxola | ongezuxola | ungezuxola |
| Class 4 | izoxola | ezoxola | izoxola | ayizuxola | engezuxola | ingezuxola |
| Class 5 | lizoxola | elizoxola | lizoxola | alizuxola | elingezuxola | lingezuxola |
| Class 6 | azoxola | azoxola | ezoxola | awazuxola | angezuxola | engezuxola |
| Class 7 | sizoxola | esizoxola | sizoxola | asizuxola | esingezuxola | singezuxola |
| Class 8 | zizoxola | ezizoxola | zizoxola | azizuxola | ezingezuxola | zingezuxola |
| Class 9 | izoxola | ezoxola | izoxola | ayizuxola | engezuxola | ingezuxola |
| Class 10 | zizoxola | ezizoxola | zizoxola | azizuxola | ezingezuxola | zingezuxola |
| Class 11 | luzoxola | oluzoxola | luzoxola | aluzuxola | olungezuxola | lungezuxola |
| Class 14 | buzoxola | obuzoxola | buzoxola | abuzuxola | obungezuxola | bungezuxola |
| Class 15 | kuzoxola | okuzoxola | kuzoxola | akuzuxola | okungezuxola | kungezuxola |
| Class 17 | kuzoxola | okuzoxola | kuzoxola | akuzuxola | okungezuxola | kungezuxola |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyoxola | engiyoxola | ngiyoxola | angiyuxola | engingeyuxola | ngingeyuxola |
| 2nd singular | uyoxola | oyoxola | uyoxola | awuyuxola | ongeyuxola | ungeyuxola |
| 1st plural | siyoxola | esiyoxola | siyoxola | asiyuxola | esingeyuxola | singeyuxola |
| 2nd plural | niyoxola | eniyoxola | niyoxola | aniyuxola | eningeyuxola | ningeyuxola |
| Class 1 | uyoxola | oyoxola | eyoxola | akayuxola | ongeyuxola | engeyuxola |
| Class 2 | bayoxola | abayoxola | beyoxola | abayuxola | abangeyuxola | bengeyuxola |
| Class 3 | uyoxola | oyoxola | uyoxola | awuyuxola | ongeyuxola | ungeyuxola |
| Class 4 | iyoxola | eyoxola | iyoxola | ayiyuxola | engeyuxola | ingeyuxola |
| Class 5 | liyoxola | eliyoxola | liyoxola | aliyuxola | elingeyuxola | lingeyuxola |
| Class 6 | ayoxola | ayoxola | eyoxola | awayuxola | angeyuxola | engeyuxola |
| Class 7 | siyoxola | esiyoxola | siyoxola | asiyuxola | esingeyuxola | singeyuxola |
| Class 8 | ziyoxola | eziyoxola | ziyoxola | aziyuxola | ezingeyuxola | zingeyuxola |
| Class 9 | iyoxola | eyoxola | iyoxola | ayiyuxola | engeyuxola | ingeyuxola |
| Class 10 | ziyoxola | eziyoxola | ziyoxola | aziyuxola | ezingeyuxola | zingeyuxola |
| Class 11 | luyoxola | oluyoxola | luyoxola | aluyuxola | olungeyuxola | lungeyuxola |
| Class 14 | buyoxola | obuyoxola | buyoxola | abuyuxola | obungeyuxola | bungeyuxola |
| Class 15 | kuyoxola | okuyoxola | kuyoxola | akuyuxola | okungeyuxola | kungeyuxola |
| Class 17 | kuyoxola | okuyoxola | kuyoxola | akuyuxola | okungeyuxola | kungeyuxola |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngixole | ngingaxoli |
| 2nd singular | uxole | ungaxoli |
| 1st plural | sixole | singaxoli |
| 2nd plural | nixole | ningaxoli |
| Class 1 | axole | angaxoli |
| Class 2 | baxole | bangaxoli |
| Class 3 | uxole | ungaxoli |
| Class 4 | ixole | ingaxoli |
| Class 5 | lixole | lingaxoli |
| Class 6 | axole | angaxoli |
| Class 7 | sixole | singaxoli |
| Class 8 | zixole | zingaxoli |
| Class 9 | ixole | ingaxoli |
| Class 10 | zixole | zingaxoli |
| Class 11 | luxole | lungaxoli |
| Class 14 | buxole | bungaxoli |
| Class 15 | kuxole | kungaxoli |
| Class 17 | kuxole | kungaxoli |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngaxola | ngangaxola, angaxola, angangaxola |
| 2nd singular | waxola | wangaxola, awaxola, awangaxola |
| 1st plural | saxola | sangaxola, asaxola, asangaxola |
| 2nd plural | naxola | nangaxola, anaxola, anangaxola |
| Class 1 | waxola | wangaxola, akaxola, akangaxola |
| Class 2 | baxola | bangaxola, abaxola, abangaxola |
| Class 3 | waxola | wangaxola, awaxola, awangaxola |
| Class 4 | yaxola | yangaxola, ayaxola, ayangaxola |
| Class 5 | laxola | langaxola, alaxola, alangaxola |
| Class 6 | axola | angaxola, awaxola, awangaxola |
| Class 7 | saxola | sangaxola, asaxola, asangaxola |
| Class 8 | zaxola | zangaxola, azaxola, azangaxola |
| Class 9 | yaxola | yangaxola, ayaxola, ayangaxola |
| Class 10 | zaxola | zangaxola, azaxola, azangaxola |
| Class 11 | lwaxola | lwangaxola, alwaxola, alwangaxola |
| Class 14 | baxola | bangaxola, abaxola, abangaxola |
| Class 15 | kwaxola | kwangaxola, akwaxola, akwangaxola |
| Class 17 | kwaxola | kwangaxola, akwaxola, akwangaxola |

#### Derived terms

* uxolo
* -xolela

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “xola”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “xola (6.3)”