OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# sisarusparvi
## Finnish
### Etymology

sisarus +‎ parvi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsisɑrusˌpɑrʋi/, [ˈs̠is̠ɑ̝rus̠ˌpɑ̝rʋi]
* Rhymes: -ɑrʋi
* Syllabification: si‧sa‧rus‧par‧vi

### Noun

sisarusparvi
* group of siblings

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sisarusparvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “sisarusparvi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# restauris
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [rəsˈtaw.ɾis]
* IPA: (Valencia) [resˈtaw.ɾis]

### Verb

restauris
* second-person singular present subjunctive of restaurar

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /resˈtau̯ris/

### Verb

restauris
* past of restaurar
# pacsera
## French
### Verb

pacsera
* third-person singular simple future of pacser
# overbrooding
## English
### Verb

overbrooding
* present participle and gerund of overbrood
# praemittimini
## Latin
### Verb

praemittiminī
* second-person plural present passive indicative/imperative of praemittō
# malobstrukci
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From mal- +‎ obstrukci.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [malobsˈtrukt͡si]
* Rhymes: -ukt͡si
* Hyphenation: ma‧lobs‧truk‧ci

### Verb

malobstrukci (present malobstrukcas, past malobstrukcis, future malobstrukcos, conditional malobstrukcus, volitive malobstrukcu)
* (transitive) to remove an obstruction; to clear
** Reddebrek, Dec 14 2016, Niaj riĉaĵoj
    Jen civilizita lando. La arbaroj, kovrantaj ĝin alitempe, estis malobstrukcataj, la marĉoj sekigataj, la medio sanigata: ĝi fariĝis loĝebla.This is a civilized country. The forests that covered it at one time were removed, the swamps dried up, the environment healed: it became habitable.
# neocorporatists
## English
### Noun

neocorporatists
* plural of neocorporatist
# mingitote
## Latin
### Verb

mingitōte
* second-person plural future active imperative of mingō
# malkovrantaj
## Esperanto
### Adjective

malkovrantaj
* plural present active participle of malkovri
# sisaruskateus
## Finnish
### Etymology

sisarus +‎ kateus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsisɑrusˌkɑteus/, [ˈs̠is̠ɑ̝rus̠ˌkɑ̝t̪e̞us̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑteus
* Syllabification: si‧sa‧rus‧ka‧te‧us

### Noun

sisaruskateus
* sibling jealousy

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sisaruskateus (Kotus type 40*F/kalleus, t-d gradation) :

### Further reading

* “sisaruskateus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# pacsent
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: pacse, pacses

### Verb

pacsent
* third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of pacser
# overhead projectors
## English
### Noun

overhead projectors
* plural of overhead projector
# praemittit
## Latin
### Verb

praemittit
* third-person singular present active indicative of praemittō
# ghuri
## Swahili

Other scripts :
| Ajami | ـغُرِ |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic غَرَّ (ḡarra).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-ghuri (infinitive kughuri)
* to cheat, to deceive

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -ghuri :
| Positive present | -naghuri |
| Subjunctive | -ghuri |
| Negative | -ghuri |
| Imperative singular | ghuri |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kughuri |
| Negative | kutoghuri |
Imperatives :
| Singular | ghuri |
| Plural | ghurini |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hughuri |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lighuri |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kughuri |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -taghuri |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -taghuri |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sighuri |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngeghuri |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singeghuri |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalighuri |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalighuri |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -meghuri |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshaghuri |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jaghuri |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kighuri |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipoghuri |
| Consecutive | kaghuri / positive subject concord + -kaghuri |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kaghuri |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# neocorporatist
## English
### Noun

neocorporatist (plural neocorporatists)
* A proponent of neocorporatism.
# mingite
## Latin
### Verb

mingite
* second-person plural present active imperative of mingō
# reunirdes
## Portuguese
### Verb

reunirdes
* inflection of reunir:
** second-person plural future subjunctive
** second-person plural personal infinitive
# imperial gallons
## English
### Noun

imperial gallons
* plural of imperial gallon
# révéleraient
## French
### Verb

révéleraient
* third-person plural conditional of révéler

### Anagrams

* relèveraient
# overhead press
## English
### Noun

overhead press (plural overhead presses)
* (weightlifting) An exercise in which weight is lifted with the arms, which are straightened vertically over one's head.
    Synonym: shoulder press
    Hyponyms: military press, seated press
    Coordinate term: bench press
# praemittimur
## Latin
### Verb

praemittimur
* first-person plural present passive indicative of praemittō
# ghurals
## English
### Noun

ghurals
* plural of ghural
# skedningen
## Swedish
### Noun

skedningen
* definite singular of skedning
# mirstošiem
## Latvian
### Participle

mirstošiem
* dative/instrumental plural masculine of mirstošs
# imperial jades
## English
### Noun

imperial jades
* plural of imperial jade
# reunireis
## Portuguese
### Verb

reunireis
* second-person plural future indicative of reunir
# remaven
## Catalan
### Verb

remaven
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of remar
# reinsediarono
## Italian
### Verb

reinsediarono
* third-person plural past historic of reinsediare
# praemitti
## Latin
### Verb

praemittī
* present passive infinitive of praemittō
# ghurghun
## Kangjia
### Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *kurïgan, compare Mongolian хурга (xurga), Dongxiang ghugvan, Bonan ghurghang.

### Noun

ghurghun
* lamb
# skedningens
## Swedish
### Noun

skedningens
* definite genitive singular of skedning
# orso malese
## Italian
### Noun

orso malese m (plural orsi malesi)
* sun bear (Helarctos malayanus)
    Synonym: orso del sole

### Anagrams

* assoleremo
# imposturous
## English
### Adjective

imposturous (comparative more imposturous, superlative most imposturous)
* Alternative spelling of imposterous

### References

* “imposturous”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# reunire
## Latin
### Verb

reūnīre
* inflection of reūniō:
** present active infinitive
** second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

## Romanian
### Etymology

From reuni +‎ -re.

### Noun

reunire f (plural reuniri)
* reunion
# remaves
## Catalan
### Verb

remaves
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of remar
# overvelder
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

overvelder
* present of overvelde
# kokeen
## Finnish
### Noun

kokeen
* genitive singular of koe
# هام دبیریه
## Persian
### Etymology

From هم (ham, “similarly”) + دبیر (dabir, “writer”).

### Noun

هام دبیریه • (hâm dabiriye)
* similiscript
    Synonym: نامه دبیریه
# nenazalizējošajā
## Latvian
### Participle

nenazalizējošajā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of nenazalizējošais
# reforçava
## Catalan
### Verb

reforçava
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of reforçar

## Portuguese
### Verb

reforçava
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of reforçar
# impostură
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French imposture.

### Noun

impostură f (plural imposturi)
* imposture
# revbildon
## Esperanto
### Noun

revbildon
* accusative singular of revbildo
# remateu
## Catalan
### Verb

remateu
* inflection of rematar:
** second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person plural imperative
# kokei
## Awabakal
### Noun

kokei
* a basket

### References

* Awabakal Dictionary - Community Edition‎, Miromaa ALTC, 2008
# overveneration
## English
### Etymology

From over- +‎ veneration.

### Noun

overveneration (uncountable)
* Excessive veneration.
# ghinc
## Middle Dutch
### Verb

ghinc
* Alternative spelling of ginc; first/third-person singular past indicative of gâen
# nenazalizējošie
## Latvian
### Participle

nenazalizējošie
* nominative/vocative plural masculine of nenazalizējošais
# reforçavas
## Portuguese
### Verb

reforçavas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of reforçar
# impostured
## English
### Etymology

From imposture +‎ -ed.

### Adjective

impostured (not comparable)
* (obsolete) Done by imposture.

### References

* “impostured”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# gettasti
## Italian
### Verb

gettasti
* second-person singular past historic of gettare
# remati
## Catalan
### Verb

remati
* inflection of rematar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Italian
### Participle

remati m pl
* masculine plural of remato

### Anagrams

* -metria, -termia, merita, mirate, rimate, tremai
# praeordinarunt
## Latin
### Verb

praeordinārunt
* third-person plural perfect active indicative of praeordinō
# räudigste
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

räudigste
* inflection of räudig:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular superlative degree
** strong nominative/accusative plural superlative degree
** weak nominative all-gender singular superlative degree
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular superlative degree
# ghindante
## Italian
### Participle

ghindante (plural ghindanti)
* present participle of ghindare
# nenazalizējoši
## Latvian
### Participle

nenazalizējoši
* nominative plural masculine of nenazalizējošs

### Adverb

nenazalizējoši
* adverbial form of nenazalizējošs
# reestruturariam
## Portuguese
### Verb

reestruturariam
* third-person plural conditional of reestruturar
# sintonizzerebbero
## Italian
### Verb

sintonizzerebbero
* third-person plural conditional of sintonizzare
# هر دو
## Persian
### Etymology

From هر (har, “each”) +‎ دو (do, “two”).

### Pronoun

هر دو • (har do)
* both
    هر دومان از خواندن کتاب را خوشمان می‌آید.
       Har do-emân az xândan-e ketâb râ xošemân mi-âyad.
          Both of us like reading books.
    هر دو مرد زنان زیبا دارند.
       Har do mard zanân-e zibâ dârand.
          Both men have beautiful wives.
# rematin
## Catalan
### Verb

rematin
* inflection of rematar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# praetimuimus
## Latin
### Verb

praetimuimus
* first-person plural perfect active indicative of praetimeō
# ránfàng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

ránfàng (Zhuyin ㄖㄢˊ ㄈㄤˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燃放
# maledicta balloons
## English
### Noun

maledicta balloons
* plural of maledicta balloon
# neitrālus
## Latvian
### Adjective

neitrālus
* accusative plural masculine of neitrāls
# reestruturares
## Portuguese
### Verb

reestruturares
* inflection of reestruturar:
** second-person singular future subjunctive
** second-person singular personal infinitive
# neiearamajās
## Latvian
### Participle

neiearamajās
* locative plural feminine of neiearamais
# gestussens
## Danish
### Noun

gestussens c
* definite genitive singular of gestus
# pacificaturam
## Latin
### Participle

pācificātūram
* accusative feminine singular of pācificātūrus
# kniep
## German
### Verb

kniep
* singular imperative of kniepen
* (colloquial) first-person singular present of kniepen
# rządu
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʐɔndu/
* Rhymes: -ɔndu
* Syllabification: rzą‧du

### Noun

rządu
* genitive singular of rząd (government)
# revolusjonærar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

revolusjonærar
* indefinite plural of revolusjonær
# neitrālu
## Latvian
### Adjective

neitrālu
* inflection of neitrāls:
** accusative/instrumental singular masculine/feminine
** genitive plural masculine/feminine
# milk mothers
## English
### Noun

milk mothers
* plural of milk mother

### Anagrams

* mother's milk
# nedsänktes
## Swedish
### Verb

nedsänktes
* past passive indicative of nedsänka
# retenditote
## Latin
### Verb

retenditōte
* second-person plural future active imperative of retendō
# paintably
## English
### Etymology

From paintable +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

paintably (comparative more paintably, superlative most paintably)
* In a paintable manner.
** 1892, William Bell Scott, Autobiographical notes of the life of W. B. Scott and notices of his artistic and poetic circle of friends, 1830 to 1882, page 208:We enjoyed the castle too and Durham, which is nice, but not paintably so.
# kniepertjes
## Dutch
### Noun

kniepertjes
* plural of kniepertje
# mizara
## Malagasy
### Noun

mizara
* division
# revolusjonær
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Adjective

revolusjonær (indefinite neuter singular revolusjonært, definite singular and plural revolusjonære)
* revolutionary

### Noun

revolusjonær m (definite singular revolusjonæren, indefinite plural revolusjonærer, definite plural revolusjonærene)
* a revolutionary

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Adjective

revolusjonær (indefinite neuter singular revolusjonært, definite singular and plural revolusjonære)
* revolutionary

### Noun

revolusjonær m (definite singular revolusjonæren, indefinite plural revolusjonærar, definite plural revolusjonærane)
* a revolutionary
# imprensei
## Portuguese
### Verb

imprensei
* first-person singular preterite indicative of imprensar
# refocilanti
## Latin
### Participle

refocilantī
* dative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of refocilāns
# nejautrināmiem
## Latvian
### Participle

nejautrināmiem
* dative/instrumental plural masculine of nejautrināms
# retenditor
## Latin
### Verb

retenditor
* second/third-person singular future passive imperative of retendō
# modernizaciones
## Spanish
### Noun

modernizaciones f pl
* plural of modernización
# teimar
## Galician
### Etymology

Attested since the 19th century. From teima (“obsession, idée fixe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tejˈmaɾ]

### Verb

teimar (first-person singular present teimo, first-person singular preterite teimei, past participle teimado)
* (intransitive) to insist or persist [with en ‘in something’ or en (+ infinitive) ‘in doing something’]
    Synonyms: cismar, insistir, porfiar, enteimar
** 1853, Juan Manuel Pintos, A gaita gallega:A teimar ninguén me gana meu amo na teima fico son máis porfión que o pico que as duras pedras debana: máis que vexa unha catana de punta cabo do bico hei de decir chichirico e o lenguaxe gallegoIn being obstinate nobody wins me, milord. I remain in the obstinacy; I'm more obstinate than the pick that hard stones undo; even seeing a pointing katana next to my beak I will say dandy in Galician language

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* enteimar

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “teimar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “teimar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “teimar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “teimar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From teima (“obstinacy, persistence”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tejˈma(ʁ)/ [teɪ̯ˈma(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /tejˈma(ʁ)/ [teɪ̯ˈma(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /tejˈma(ɾ)/ [teɪ̯ˈma(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /tejˈma(ʁ)/ [teɪ̯ˈma(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /tejˈma(ɻ)/ [teɪ̯ˈma(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɐjˈmaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɐjˈmaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /tejˈmaɾ/
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /tejˈmaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /teˈma.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: tei‧mar

### Verb

teimar (first-person singular present teimo, first-person singular preterite teimei, past participle teimado)
* (intransitive) to persist [with em ‘in something’ or em (+ infinitive) ‘in doing something’]
* (intransitive) to insist [with em ‘in something’ or em (+ infinitive) ‘in doing something’]
** 1896, Joaquim Manuel de Macedo, “XLIV”, in A Luneta Mágica:Eu me sentia perfeitamente restabelecido; mas o médico teimava em administrar-me colheres de uma preparação que ajudada de severa dieta debilitava-me cruelmente.I felt perfectly restored; but the doctor insisted on administering me spoons of a preparation which, aided by a severe diet, cruelly weakened me.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.
# mizantropon
## Esperanto
### Noun

mizantropon
* accusative singular of mizantropo
# gigaleak
## English
### Etymology

From giga- +‎ leak (“divulgation, or disclosure, of information previously held secret”).

### Noun

gigaleak (plural gigaleaks)
* A very large data leak, usually relating to a company involved in pop culture.
** 2021 July 25, Arron Kluz, “Biggest Discoveries From the Nintendo 'Gigaleak'”, in GameRant‎:The Nintendo Gigaleak was a massive amount of data obtained from Nintendo that revealed numerous prototypes, cut content, and design documents for some of the industry giant's biggest franchises.
** 2023 July 12, SupritoB, “The 2022/23 Gigaleak”, in Valve Cut Content Wiki‎:The 2022/23 Gigaleak, also known as "The Valve Repository leak," the "Valve Gigaleak," or the "Garjulio leaks" was a series of leaks ranging from December of 2022 through January of 2023. This leak comprised of entire pieces of Valve's external Dev repository given to people who buy a Source Engine license.
** 2024 April 11, Whang!, 00:01:09 from the start, in The Nickelodeon Gigaleak - Tales From the Internet:...all that changed with a massive breach to Nickelodeon's internal database, a breach that was referred to as the Nickelodeon Gigaleak...
# imunoglobulina
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /i.mu.no.ɡlo.buˈlĩ.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /i.mu.no.ɡlo.buˈlĩ.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /i.mu.no.ɡlo.buˈli.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.mu.nu.ɡlu.buˈli.nɐ/ [i.mu.nu.ɣlu.βuˈli.nɐ]
* Hyphenation: i‧mu‧no‧glo‧bu‧li‧na

### Noun

imunoglobulina f (plural imunoglobulinas)
* (biochemistry, immunology) immunoglobulin (glycoprotein protecting the host)
# ruossâđ
## Inari Sami
### Etymology

From Proto-Samic *ruosëtēk.

### Verb

ruossâđ
* to stumble

#### Further reading

* Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
# negulēsi
## Latvian
### Verb

negulēsi
* second-person singular future indicative of negulēt
# هيبت
## Malay
### Adjective

هيبت
* Jawi spelling of hebat‎
# remolcaba
## Asturian
### Verb

remolcaba
* first/third-person singular imperfect preterite of remolcar

## Spanish
### Verb

remolcaba
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of remolcar
# kollras
## Swedish
### Verb

kollras
* passive infinitive of kollra
* present passive of kollra
# overplaid
## English
### Etymology

From over- +‎ plaid.

### Noun

overplaid (plural overplaids)
* A plaid pattern that arises from color woven into a fabric that has another, different woven texture.
** 1948, George Edward Linton, Joseph James Pizzuto, Applied Textiles: Raw Materials to Finished Fabrics, page 174:Overplaids are ideal for travel as they do not show the dirt as readily as other cloths, generally speaking.
** 1987, Harriet Tidball, Two-harness textiles, page 21:As the overplaid is the dominate element of such a design, it must assert itself over the check through the strength of its color or its value.
** 2013, JoAnne Olian, Everyday Fashions of the Forties As Pictured in Sears Catalogs, →ISBN, page 8:The “Boyville” label in a suit means our best in fabric, stylen and tailoring details and choice quality, smooth finish all wool . . . popular diagonal weave with overplaid.

### Verb

overplaid (third-person singular simple present overplaids, present participle overplaiding, simple past and past participle overplaided)
* To weave in this kind of pattern.
# rhetorischerem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

rhetorischerem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular comparative degree of rhetorisch
# nelīdzējušām
## Latvian
### Participle

nelīdzējušām
* dative/instrumental plural feminine of nelīdzējis
# miriamo
## Italian
### Verb

miriamo
* inflection of mirare:
** first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative

### Anagrams

* rimiamo
# negulēt
## Latvian
### Verb

negulēt
* to not sleep, to not lie down; negative form of gulēt
# هميان
## Arabic
### Etymology

From Aramaic הֶמְיָנָא (hemyānā, “belt”), spelled in Classical Syriac ܗܶܡܝܳܢܳܐ (hemyānā) and in Classical Persian همیان (hemyân). From Middle Persian [script needed] (hmbstn' /⁠hambastan⁠/, “to bind together, to encircle; girth or width”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (hm /⁠ham⁠/, “also, same; united or to be together”), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (ham(a), “same, together”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”) cognate with English same and Persian هَم (ham, “also”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /him.jaːn/

### Noun

هِمْيَان or هَمْيَان • (himyān or hamyān) m (plural هَمَايِن (hamāyin) or هَمَايِين (hamāyīn))
* belt, girdle

#### Usage notes

In the time of ʿUmar a زُنَّار (zunnār) would mean a belt worn by Christians, Jews, Sabians, Magians and other non-Muslims; for it had become fashionable in the Byzantine Empire under Diocletian and Constantine to wear a ζώνη (zṓnē) or cingulum which was first a symbol of servitude in public office and then in religious office. For Zoroastrians parallelly the conviction developed to wear a كُسْتِيج (kustīj, “belt”), whereas Babylonian Jews wore a هِمْيَان (himyān) הֶמְיָנָא (hemyānā, “belt”). Public officials in the Iranian empire wore a كَمَر (kamar, “belt”) without which no Iranian of distinction would go out, termed in Arabic مِنْطَقَة (minṭaqa, “belt”). With the new Muslim rulers the former girdles were imposed and the كَمَر (kamar) or مِنْطَقَة (minṭaqa) prohibited for non-Muslims. An Arabic term for “girdle” neutral from the beginning is حِزَام (ḥizām).

#### Declension
### References

* “هميان” in Almaany
* Freytag, Georg (1837) “هميان”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 411
* Levy-Rubin, Mika (2011) Non-Muslims in the Early Islamic Empire. From Surrender to Coexistence., New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo, Delhi, Tokyo, Mexico City: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 154–157
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “هميان”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1881