# 訬

| 訬 | U+8A2C, &#35372; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A2C |
| ← 訫 [U+8A2B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 設 → [U+8A2D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

訬 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜口火竹 (YRFH), four-corner 0962$_0$, composition ⿰訁少)
* clamour, uproar, annoyance, etc.

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1151, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35292
* Dae Jaweon: page 1617, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3945, character 12
* Unihan data for U+8A2C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 觘 | *sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws |
| 抄 | *sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws |
| 鈔 | *sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws |
| 訬 | *sm̥ʰreːw, *mewʔ |
| 炒 | *sʰroːʔ |
| 吵 | *sm̥ʰreːwʔ, *mewʔ |
| 耖 | *sm̥ʰreːws |
| 仯 | *sm̥ʰreːws |
| 眇 | *mewʔ |
| 渺 | *mewʔ |
| 杪 | *mewʔ |
| 秒 | *mewʔ |
| 篎 | *mewʔ, *mews |
| 妙 | *mews |
| 玅 | *mews |
| 釥 | *sm̥ʰewʔ |
| 小 | *smewʔ |
| 少 | *hmjewʔ, *hmjews |
| 麨 | *m̥ʰjewʔ |
| 尠 | *senʔ, *smos |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chāo, miǎo, chǎo (chao$^1$, miao$^3$, chao$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄠ, ㄇㄧㄠˇ, ㄔㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caau$^2$ / miu$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chao
*** Wade–Giles: chʻao$^1$
*** Yale: chāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chau
*** Palladius: чао (čao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: miǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: miǎo
*** Wade–Giles: miao$^3$
*** Yale: myǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meau
*** Palladius: мяо (mjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǎo
*** Wade–Giles: chʻao$^3$
*** Yale: chǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chao
*** Palladius: чао (čao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caau$^2$ / miu$^5$
*** Yale: cháau / míuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaau$^2$ / miu$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cao$^2$ / miu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːu̯³⁵/, /miːu̯¹³/
* Middle Chinese: tsrhaew, mjiewX
Rime :
| Character | 訬 | 訬 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 肴 (90) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | III |
| Fanqie | 楚交切 | 亡沼切 |
| Baxter | tsrhaew | mjiewX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃʰˠau/ | /miᴇu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚau/ | /miɛu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃʰau/ | /mjæu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂʰaɨw/ | /miaw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃʰau/ | /miɛu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃʰau/ | /mĭɛu$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂʰau/ | /mi̯ɛu$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chāo | miǎo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | caau$^1$ | miu$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sm̥ʰreːw/, /*mewʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 訬 | 訬 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 13686 | 13696 |
| Phonetic component | 小 | 小 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 䜈 | 眇 |
| Old Chinese | /*sm̥ʰreːw/ | /*mewʔ/ |

### Definitions

訬
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しょう (shō)、みょう (myō)
* Kan-on: そう (sō)、びょう (byō)
* Kun: みだれる (midareru, 訬れる)