OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# wayilesi
## Chichewa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wá.jiˈɽe.si/

### Noun

wáyilesi class 9 (plural mawáyilesi class 6)
* Alternative form of wailesi
# wayini
## Tsonga
### Etymology

Borrowed from English wine.

### Noun

wayini class 5 (plural mawayini class 6)
* wine
# 李羣
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 李羣 – see 李群 (“Lie group”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 李群).
# 李詩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǐshī
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˇ ㄕ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lei$^5$ si$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǐshī
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˇ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǐshih
*** Wade–Giles: li$^3$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: lǐ-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liishy
*** Palladius: лиши (liši)
*** Sinological IPA : /li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lei$^5$ si$^1$
*** Yale: léih sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lei$^5$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: léi$^5$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lei̯¹³ siː⁵⁵/

### Noun

李詩
* poetry of Li Bai
* poetry by a poet with the surname of Li (李 (lǐ))

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 李 | 詩 |
| り Jinmeiyō | し Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) りし [ríꜜshì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɾʲiɕi]

### Noun

李(り)詩(し) • (rishi)
* (poetry) poetry of Li Bai

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 李诗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 李诗 – see 李詩 (“poetry of Li Bai; poetry by a poet with the surname of Li”). (This term is the simplified form of 李詩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 木桶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mùtǒng
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): muk$^6$ tung$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mùtǒng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mùtǒng
*** Wade–Giles: mu$^4$-tʻung$^3$
*** Yale: mù-tǔng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muhtoong
*** Palladius: мутун (mutun)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: muk$^6$ tung$^2$
*** Yale: muhk túng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: muk$^9$ tung$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mug$^6$ tung$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /mʊk̚² tʰʊŋ³⁵/

### Noun

木桶
* wooden barrel; wooden pail; wooden bucket (Classifier: 個／个 m c)

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 柴桶

#### Derived terms

* 木桶飯／木桶饭 (mùtǒngfàn)

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 목통(木桶) (moktong)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 木 | 桶 |

### Noun

木桶 • (moktong) (hangeul 목통)
* hanja form of 목통 (“wooden barrel”)
# wdychajmy
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vdɘˈxajmɘ/
* Rhymes: -ajmɘ
* Syllabification: wdy‧chaj‧my

### Verb

wdychajmy
* first-person plural imperative of wdychać
# westenna
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈweːs.ten.nɑ/

### Noun

wēstenna
* genitive plural of wēsten
# wheelies
## English
### Noun

wheelies
* plural of wheelie
# wheeling away
## English
### Verb

wheeling away
* present participle and gerund of wheel away
# whitewishing
## English
### Etymology

Blend of whitewashing +‎ wishing

### Noun

whitewishing (uncountable)
* (sociology) The regarding of white people's norms as neutral and objective.

#### See also

* whitestream
# 村野
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cūnyě
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄣ ㄧㄝˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cūnyě
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣ ㄧㄝˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cunyě
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻun$^1$-yeh$^3$
*** Yale: tswūn-yě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuenyee
*** Palladius: цунье (cunʹje)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

村野
* the countryside; the country; rural area

#### Synonyms

* 四鄉／四乡 (sìxiāng) (countryside around a town)
* 山野 (shānyě) (figurative)
* 庄跤 (“chng-kha”) (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 田園／田园 (tiányuán)
* 田舍 (tiánshè) (literary)
* 田野 (tiányě)
* 田間／田间 (tiánjiān)
* 草地 (cao$^2$ di$^7$) (Teochew, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 草野 (cǎoyě) (literary)
* 莊下／庄下 (Hakka)
* 農村／农村 (nóngcūn)
* 郊野 (jiāoyě)
* 鄉下／乡下
* 鄉村／乡村 (xiāngcūn)
* 鄉社／乡社 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 鄉裡／乡里 (xian$^1$ li) (Xiang)
* 鄉間／乡间 (xiāngjiān) (in the countryside)
* 野外 (yěwài)

### Adjective

村野
* rustic; boorish; uncouth

#### Synonyms

* 傖俗／伧俗 (cāngsú) (formal)
* 坦率 (tǎnshuài) (archaic)
* 粗俗 (cūsú)
* 粗暴 (cūbào)
* 粗獷／粗犷
* 粗鄙 (cūbǐ)
* 粗野 (cūyě)
* 粗長／粗长 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 粗魯／粗鲁 (cūlǔ)
* 草野 (cǎoyě) (literary)
* 鄙俚 (bǐlǐ) (formal)
# 村镇
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 村镇 – see 村鎮 (“villages and small townships”). (This term is the simplified form of 村鎮).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 查克
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chákè
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄚˊ ㄎㄜˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chákè
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄚˊ ㄎㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chákè
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻa$^2$-kʻo$^4$
*** Yale: Chá-kè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Charkeh
*** Palladius: Чакэ (Čakɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

### Proper noun

查克
* A transliteration of the English male given name Chuck

### References

* Proper Names And Translation Service, Xinhua News Agency, editor (1993), “Chuck 查克 [英]”, in 世界人名翻译大辞典 [Names of The Worlds Peoples: A comprehensive dictionary of names in Roman-Chinese] (in Chinese), Beijing: China Translation & Publishing Corporation, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 574.
# 查册
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 查册 – see 查冊 (“to retrieve public registration records from the government”). (This term is the simplified form of 查冊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 查到
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chádào
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄚˊ ㄉㄠˋ
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhà-tó
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chádào
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄚˊ ㄉㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chádào
*** Wade–Giles: chʻa$^2$-tao$^4$
*** Yale: chá-dàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chardaw
*** Palladius: чадао (čadao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$查到 茶道
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhà-tó
*** Hakka Romanization System: ca$^ˇ$ do$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ca$^2$ do$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰa¹¹ to³¹/

### Verb

查到
* to find; to locate
* to find out; to discover
# 木颜色
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 木颜色 – see 木顏色 (“colored pencil”). (This term is the simplified form of 木顏色).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 會商
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huìshāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wui$^6$ soeng$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hōe-siong / hōe-siang
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huìshāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huèishang
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^4$-shang$^1$
*** Yale: hwèi-shāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hueyshang
*** Palladius: хуэйшан (xuejšan)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wui$^6$ soeng$^1$
*** Yale: wuih sēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wui$^6$ soeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wui$^6$ sêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːi̯²² sœːŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hōe-siong
*** Tâi-lô: huē-siong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoexsiofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hue²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hue³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hue⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hōe-siang
*** Tâi-lô: huē-siang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoexsiafng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue²²⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/

### Verb

會商
* to confer with multiple parties; to hold a meeting or conference; to negotiate; to consult

#### Synonyms

* (to consult): 諮詢／谘询 (zīxún)
# 會城
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huìchéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wui$^6$ sing$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huìchéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huèichéng
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^4$-chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: hwèi-chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hueycherng
*** Palladius: хуэйчэн (xuejčɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wui$^6$ sing$^4$
*** Yale: wuih sìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wui$^6$ sing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wui$^6$ xing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːi̯²² sɪŋ²¹/

#### Noun

會城
* (literary) provincial capital
    From: Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, 1750 CE
    Wáng Miǎn yīlù fēngcānlùsù, jiǔshí lǐ dà zhàn, qīshí lǐ xiǎo zhàn, yījìng lái dào Shāndōng Jìnán Fǔ dìfāng. Zhè Shāndōng suī shì jìn běi shěngfèn, zhè huìchéng què yě rénwù fùshù, fángshè chóumì. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Etymology 2

* 會城

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Huìchéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): wui$^6$ sing$^4$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): voi$^5$ siang$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Huìchéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Huèichéng
*** Wade–Giles: Hui$^4$-chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: Hwèi-chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hueycherng
*** Palladius: Хуэйчэн (Xuejčɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wui$^6$ sing$^4$
*** Yale: wuih sìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wui$^6$ sing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wui$^6$ xing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːi̯²² sɪŋ²¹/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: voi$^5$ siang$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /vᵘɔi³² siaŋ²²/

#### Proper noun

會城
* (～街道) Huicheng (a subdistrict of Xinhui district, Jiangmen, Guangdong, China)
# wide-handedness
## English
### Etymology

From wide-handed +‎ -ness.

### Noun

wide-handedness (uncountable)
* The quality of being wide-handed.
# weltanschauliche
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

weltanschauliche
* inflection of weltanschaulich:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# weltanschaulichem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

weltanschaulichem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of weltanschaulich
# wild turkeys
## English
### Noun

wild turkeys
* plural of wild turkey
# wild types
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

wild types
* plural of wild type
# 桐梓
## Chinese

* 桐梓縣

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tóngzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄗˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tung$^4$ zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tóngzǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tóngzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: tʻung$^2$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: túng-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngtzyy
*** Palladius: тунцзы (tunczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$桐梓 瞳子 童子
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tung$^4$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: tùhng jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tung$^4$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tung$^4$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ²¹ t͡siː³⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$瞳子 童子 筒子

### Noun

桐梓
* tung and catalpa woods

### Proper noun

桐梓
* (～縣) Tongzi (a county of Zunyi, Guizhou, China)
# 机译
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 机译 – see 機譯 (“machine translation”). (This term is the simplified form of 機譯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 机船
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 机船 – see 機船 (“motorboat; motor vessel”). (This term is the simplified form of 機船).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 机警
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 机警 – see 機警 (“alert; sharp-witted; vigilant”). (This term is the simplified form of 機警).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# wie niet waagt, wie niet wint
## Dutch
### Proverb

wie niet waagt, wie niet wint
* Alternative form of wie niet waagt, die niet wint
# weicht aus
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

weicht aus
* inflection of ausweichen:
** third-person singular present
** second-person plural present
** plural imperative
# weicht ab
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

weicht ab
* inflection of abweichen:
** third-person singular present
** second-person plural present
** plural imperative
# wieńca
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvjɛɲt͡sa/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡sa
* Syllabification: wień‧ca

### Noun

wieńca m
* genitive singular of wieniec
# wieńcach
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvjɛɲt͡sax/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡sax
* Syllabification: wień‧cach

### Noun

wieńcach m inan
* locative plural of wieniec
# wieńcami
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vjɛɲˈt͡sami/
* Rhymes: -ami
* Syllabification: wień‧ca‧mi

### Noun

wieńcami m inan
* instrumental plural of wieniec
# 東窗事發
## Chinese

| | | east | shutter; window | matter; thing; itemmatter; thing; item; work; affair | to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issueto send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop |
| trad. (東窗事發) | trad. (東窗事發) | 東 | 窗 | 事 | 發 |
| simp. (东窗事发) | simp. (东窗事发) | 东 | 窗 | 事 | 发 |

### Etymology

From a folklore about the Southern Song politician Qin Hui, recorded in 《西湖遊覽志餘》 (circa 1550). He was said to have schemed the murder of the contemporary military general Yue Fei under the east window (東窗) of his house, for which he was punished in hell after death.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dōngchuāngshìfā
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ ㄔㄨㄤ ㄕˋ ㄈㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dung$^1$ coeng$^1$ si$^6$ faat$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dōngchuāngshìfā
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄔㄨㄤ ㄕˋ ㄈㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dongchuangshìhfa
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^1$-chʻuang$^1$-shih$^4$-fa$^1$
*** Yale: dūng-chwāng-shr̀-fā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dongchuangshyhfa
*** Palladius: дунчуаншифа (dunčuanšifa)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ fä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dung$^1$ coeng$^1$ si$^6$ faat$^3$
*** Yale: dūng chēung sih faat
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dung$^1$ tsoeng$^1$ si$^6$ faat$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dung$^1$ cêng$^1$ xi$^6$ fad$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵ siː²² faːt̚³/

### Verb

東窗事發
* (of a plot) to come to light; to be exposed

### References

* ↑ 《西湖遊覽志餘·佞倖盤荒》
# 東突厥
## Chinese

* 東突厥

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dōngtūjué, Dōngtújué
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ ㄊㄨ ㄐㄩㄝˊ, ㄉㄨㄥ ㄊㄨˊ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dōngtūjué
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄊㄨ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dongtujyué
*** Wade–Giles: Tung$^1$-tʻu$^1$-chüeh$^2$
*** Yale: Dūng-tū-jywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dongtujyue
*** Palladius: Дунтуцзюэ (Duntuczjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dōngtújué
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄊㄨˊ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dongtújyué
*** Wade–Giles: Tung$^1$-tʻu$^2$-chüeh$^2$
*** Yale: Dūng-tú-jywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dongtwujyue
*** Palladius: Дунтуцзюэ (Duntuczjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰu³⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

### Proper noun

東突厥
* (～汗國) Eastern Turkic Khaganate
# what-iffing
## English
### Verb

what-iffing
* present participle and gerund of what-if
# weirplate
## English
### Etymology

From weir +‎ plate.

### Noun

weirplate (plural weirplates)
* A metal plate that forms an obstruction to adjust the flow of a weir.
** 1927, Russell Julius Piltz, Triangular Weir Coefficients and Discharge Tables, page 98:Why a difference in temperature between the water and the weirplate should cause the water to spring clear at low heads cannot very well be explained.
** 1988, Paolo Zannetti, Computer Techniques in Environmental Studies, page 28:The final solution adopted was to measure flow indirectly using an ultrasonic level sensor to record depths of discharge over a weirplate set at a level to exclude tidal ingress into the sewerage system.
** 2011, Robert G. Kunz, Environmental Calculations: A Multimedia Approach:The liquid is forced to flow over the restriction, and the effluent flow rate is a function of the measured height of liquid above this sharp-edged obstruction, or weirplate.
* (by extension) An adjustable plate that controls the amount of liquid held in a chamber of a machine.
** 1912 January 26, William J. Gee, “A New Process for the Separation and Grading of Solids Suspended in Liquids”, in Journal of the Royal Society of Arts, volume 60, page 282:The weirplate at the bottom, inside the drum at F, serves the same purpose as in the machine you have seen — namely, to provide an inner wall of water of the desired thickness within the drum.
** 1982, Research and Industry, volume 27, page 161:The heat of hydration evolved inside the main hydrating chamber evaporates the excess water and the lighter hydrate flows out over an adjustable weirplate as dry powder from the outlet of the finishing chamber.
** 1993, Vertical-shaft Limekiln Technology, page 50:Retention period (generally 25 minutes) available for the reaction between lime and water can be adjusted by varying the height of the weirplate […]
# wieźli
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvjɛʑli/
* Rhymes: -ɛʑli
* Syllabification: wie‧źli

### Verb

wieźli
* third-person plural virile past of wieźć
# 棎

| 棎 | U+68CE, &#26830; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68CE |
| ← 棍 [U+68CD] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 棏 → [U+68CF] |

## Translingual
### Han character

棎 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木月金木 (DBCD), four-corner 4799$_4$, composition ⿰木罙)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 532, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14925
* Dae Jaweon: page 920, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1239, character 10
* Unihan data for U+68CE

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chán (chan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sim$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chán
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chán
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^2$
*** Yale: chán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charn
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sim$^4$
*** Yale: sìhm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sim$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xim$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːm²¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzyem
Rime :
| Character | 棎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 視占切 |
| Baxter | dzyem |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʑiᴇm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ʑiɛm/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʑjæm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ʑiam/ |
| Li Rong | /ʑiɛm/ |
| Wang Li | /ʑĭɛm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʑi̯ɛm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sim$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɦljom/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 棎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11251 |
| Phonetic component | 罙 |
| Rime group | 談 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 棎 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɦljom/ |

### Definitions

棎
* (Only used in 棎子树.) kind of deciduous tree with fruit resembling pears
# 棒に振る
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 棒 | 振 |
| ぼう Grade: 6 | ふ Grade: S |
| on'yomi | kun'yomi |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bo̞ː ɲ̟i ɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

棒(ぼう)に振(ふ)る • (bō ni furu) transitive godan (stem 棒(ぼう)に振(ふ)り (bō ni furi), past 棒(ぼう)に振(ふ)った (bō ni futta))
* to squander; to ruin

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 棒に振ら | ぼうにふら | bō ni fura |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 棒に振り | ぼうにふり | bō ni furi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 棒に振る | ぼうにふる | bō ni furu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 棒に振る | ぼうにふる | bō ni furu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 棒に振れ | ぼうにふれ | bō ni fure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 棒に振れ | ぼうにふれ | bō ni fure |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 棒に振られる | ぼうにふられる | bō ni furareru |
| Causative | 棒に振らせる 棒に振らす | ぼうにふらせる ぼうにふらす | bō ni furaseru bō ni furasu |
| Potential | 棒に振れる | ぼうにふれる | bō ni fureru |
| Volitional | 棒に振ろう | ぼうにふろう | bō ni furō |
| Negative | 棒に振らない | ぼうにふらない | bō ni furanai |
| Negative continuative | 棒に振らず | ぼうにふらず | bō ni furazu |
| Formal | 棒に振ります | ぼうにふります | bō ni furimasu |
| Perfective | 棒に振った | ぼうにふった | bō ni futta |
| Conjunctive | 棒に振って | ぼうにふって | bō ni futte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 棒に振れば | ぼうにふれば | bō ni fureba |
# 棒兒香
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bàngrxiāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄤˋㄦ ㄒㄧㄤ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bàngrxiāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄤˋㄦ ㄒㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàngrsiang
*** Wade–Giles: pang$^4$-ʼrh-hsiang$^1$
*** Yale: bàngr-syāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: banqlshiang
*** Palladius: банрсян (banrsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑ̃ɻ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

棒兒香
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 棒香 (bàngxiāng, “bamboo-wick incense”).
# 格式塔
## Chinese
### Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of German Gestalt.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): géshìtǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ ㄕˋ ㄊㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak$^3$ sik$^1$ taap$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: géshìtǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ ㄕˋ ㄊㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: géshìhtǎ
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^2$-shih$^4$-tʻa$^3$
*** Yale: gé-shr̀-tǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gershyhtaa
*** Palladius: гэшита (gɛšita)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaak$^3$ sik$^1$ taap$^3$
*** Yale: gaak sīk taap
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaak$^8$ sik$^7$ taap$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gag$^3$ xig$^1$ tab$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːk̚³ sɪk̚⁵ tʰaːp̚³/

### Noun

格式塔
* (psychology) gestalt