OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 会費
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 会 | 費 |
| かい Grade: 2 | ひ Grade: 5 |
| kan'on | on'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 會費 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かいひ [kàíhí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠içi]

### Noun

会(かい)費(ひ) • (kaihi)
* membership fee, dues
    会(かい)費(ひ)を払(はら)った。
       Kaihi o haratta.
       We paid the membership fee.

#### Derived terms

* 年(ねん)会(かい)費(ひ) (nenkaihi)

#### Related terms

* サブスクリプション (sabusukuripushon)

### References

* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# vadeáramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

vadeáramos
* first-person plural pluperfect indicative of vadear

## Spanish
### Verb

vadeáramos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of vadear
# vadeándonos
## Spanish
### Verb

vadeándonos
* gerund of vadear combined with nos
# utiliore
## Latin
### Adjective

ūtiliōre
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of ūtilior
# 乎乎
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hūhū
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨ ㄏㄨ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hūhū
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨ ㄏㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huhu
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^1$-hu$^1$
*** Yale: hū-hū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huhu
*** Palladius: хуху (xuxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵⁵ xu⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$乎乎 呼呼

### Suffix

乎乎
* An expressive suffix for monosyllabic adjectives.

#### Derived terms

* 傻乎乎 (shǎhūhū)
* 急乎乎
* 愣乎乎
* 暈乎乎／晕乎乎 (yūnhūhū)
* 潮乎乎 (cháohūhū)
* 濕乎乎／湿乎乎 (shīhūhū)
* 熱乎乎／热乎乎 (rèhūhū)
* 粘乎乎
* 肉乎乎
* 胖乎乎 (pànghūhū)
* 臭乎乎
* 辣乎乎
* 鹹乎乎／咸乎乎 (xiánhūhū)
# 乍暖還寒
## Chinese

| | | for the first time; suddenly | warm; toasty | pay back; return; alsopay back; return; also; in addition; more; still; else; yet; (not) yet | cold; poor; to tremble |
| trad. (乍暖還寒) | trad. (乍暖還寒) | 乍 | 暖 | 還 | 寒 |
| simp. (乍暖还寒) | simp. (乍暖还寒) | 乍 | 暖 | 还 | 寒 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhànuǎnhuánhán
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˋ ㄋㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄏㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa$^3$ nyun$^5$ waan$^4$ hon$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhànuǎnhuánhán
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˋ ㄋㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄏㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhànuǎnhuánhán
*** Wade–Giles: cha$^4$-nuan$^3$-huan$^2$-han$^2$
*** Yale: jà-nwǎn-hwán-hán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jahnoanhwanharn
*** Palladius: чжануаньхуаньхань (čžanuanʹxuanʹxanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹ nu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯än³⁵ xän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaa$^3$ nyun$^5$ waan$^4$ hon$^4$
*** Yale: ja nyúhn wàahn hòhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa$^3$ nyn$^5$ waan$^4$ hon$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: za$^3$ nün$^5$ wan$^4$ hon$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saː³³ nyːn¹³ waːn²¹ hɔːn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzraeH nwanX hwaen han
Rime :
| Character | 乍 | 暖 | 還 | 寒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) | 泥 (8) | 匣 (33) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 桓 (62) | 刪 (70) | 寒 (61) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Rising (X) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | II | I | II | I |
| Fanqie | 鋤駕切 | 乃管切 | 戸關切 | 胡安切 |
| Baxter | dzraeH | nwanX | hwaen | han |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠa$^H$/ | /nuɑn$^X$/ | /ɦˠuan/ | /ɦɑn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚa$^H$/ | /nʷɑn$^X$/ | /ɦʷᵚan/ | /ɦɑn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒa$^H$/ | /nuɑn$^X$/ | /ɣuɐn/ | /ɣɑn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐaɨ$^H$/ | /nwan$^X$/ | /ɦwaɨn/ | /ɦan/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒa$^H$/ | /nuɑn$^X$/ | /ɣuan/ | /ɣɑn/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒa$^H$/ | /nuɑn$^X$/ | /ɣwan/ | /ɣɑn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱa$^H$/ | /nuɑn$^X$/ | /ɣwan/ | /ɣɑn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhà | nuǎn | huán | hán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zaa$^6$ | nyun$^5$ | waan$^4$ | hon$^4$ |

### Idiom

乍暖還寒
* (of weather) with temperatures fluctuating between warm and cold
    From: Song Dynasty, Li Qingzhao, 《聲聲慢》
    Zhànuǎnháihán shíhòu, zuì nán jiāngxī. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
# utstötande
## Swedish
### Participle

utstötande
* present participle of stöta ut
* present participle of utstöta
# utstötningarnas
## Swedish
### Noun

utstötningarnas
* definite genitive plural of utstötning
# v-lines
## English
### Noun

v-lines
* plural of v-line
# v-mail
## English
### Noun

v-mail (countable and uncountable, plural v-mails)
* Abbreviation of voice mail.

### Anagrams

* Malvi
# 内底
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 内底 – see 內底 (“insole; inside”). (This term is the simplified form of 內底).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# utprovningen
## Swedish
### Noun

utprovningen
* definite singular of utprovning
# vaiáramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

vaiáramos
* first-person plural pluperfect indicative of vaiar
# valdostana
## Italian
### Adjective

valdostana
* feminine singular of valdostano

### Noun

valdostana f (plural valdostane)
* female equivalent of valdostano

## Spanish
### Adjective

valdostana f
* feminine singular of valdostano
# valdostanos
## Spanish
### Adjective

valdostanos m pl
* masculine plural of valdostano

### Noun

valdostanos m pl
* plural of valdostano
# 入戶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rùhù
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˋ ㄏㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rùhù
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˋ ㄏㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rùhù
*** Wade–Giles: ju$^4$-hu$^4$
*** Yale: rù-hù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruhhuh
*** Palladius: жуху (žuxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu⁵¹/

### Verb

入戶
* to enter other people's house (chiefly without permission)
* to register one's residence; to register and obtain a residence permit
# utsug
## Swedish
### Verb

utsug
* imperative of utsuga
# 伸す
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 伸
* の Grade: S
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [no̞sɨ]

### Verb

伸(の)す • (nosu) transitive godan (stem 伸(の)し (noshi), past 伸(の)した (noshita))
* to expand, develop
* to iron out
    アイロンで皺(しわ)を伸(の)す
       airon de shiwa o nosu
       to iron out creases with an iron
* to knock down
* to go out
    次(つ)いでに京(きょう)都(とう)まで伸(の)す
       tsuide ni kyōtō made nosu
       to go to Kyoto on the way

#### Related terms

* 伸(の)びる (nobiru)
* 伸(の)べる (noberu)
* 伸(の)ばす (nobasu)
# 仇人相见，分外眼红
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 仇人相见，分外眼红 – see 仇人相見，分外眼紅 (“When two enemies meet, their eyes are especially red; when enemies come face to face, their eyes blaze with hate.”). (This term is the simplified form of 仇人相見，分外眼紅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# valgantiesiems
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋaːlɡɐnʲtʲjɛsʲjɛms]

### Participle

válgantiesiems m pl
* pronominal dative masculine plural of valgantis
# valgantys
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋaːlɡɐnʲtʲiːs]

### Participle

válgantys m pl
* nominative/vocative masculine plural of valgantis
# 偌大
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ruòdà
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): je$^6$ daai$^6$ / joek$^6$ daai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ruòdà
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ruòdà
*** Wade–Giles: jo$^4$-ta$^4$
*** Yale: rwò-dà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruohdah
*** Palladius: жода (žoda)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: je$^6$ daai$^6$ / joek$^6$ daai$^6$
*** Yale: yeh daaih / yeuhk daaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: je$^6$ daai$^6$ / joek$^9$ daai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yé$^6$ dai$^6$ / yêg$^6$ dai$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛː²² taːi̯²²/, /jœːk̚² taːi̯²²/

### Adjective

偌大
* so big; such a big ...
    偌大的世界 ― ruòdà de shìjiè ― such a big world
# uttalsfelens
## Swedish
### Noun

uttalsfelens
* definite genitive plural of uttalsfel
# uttalsfels
## Swedish
### Noun

uttalsfels
* inflection of uttalsfel:
** indefinite genitive singular
** indefinite genitive plural
# uttalt
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

uttalt
* past participle of uttale

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

uttalt
* past participle of uttala
# vaakakaarto
## Finnish
### Etymology

vaaka- +‎ kaarto

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑːkɑˌkɑːrto/, [ˈʋɑ̝ːkɑ̝ˌkɑ̝ːrt̪o̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑːrto
* Syllabification: vaa‧ka‧kaar‧to

### Noun

vaakakaarto
* (aviation) horizontal turn

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vaakakaarto (Kotus type 1*K/valo, rt-rr gradation) :
# vaakakuppi
## Finnish
### Etymology

vaaka +‎ kuppi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑːkɑˌkupːi/, [ˈʋɑ̝ːkɑ̝ˌkupːi]
* Rhymes: -upːi
* Syllabification: vaa‧ka‧kup‧pi

### Noun

vaakakuppi
* scale (either of the pans, trays, or dishes of a balance).
* (figuratively, idiomatic) criterion in decision making
    Kumpi painaa vaakakupissa enemmän, ympäristöystävällisyys vai hinta?Which is more important criterion, care for environment or price?

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vaakakuppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) :

### Further reading

* “vaakakuppi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# 内联
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 内联 – see 內聯 (“inline; inline”). (This term is the simplified form of 內聯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 内肋間筋
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 内 | 肋 | 間 | 筋 |
| ない Grade: 2 | ろく > ろっ Jinmeiyō | かん Grade: 2 | きん Grade: 6 |
| goon | kan'on | kan'on | kan'on |
* Alternative spelling
* 內肋間筋 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

内 (“internal”) +‎ 肋間筋 (“intercostal muscle”), calque of New Latin mūsculus intercostālis internus

### Noun

内(ない)肋(ろっ)間(かん)筋(きん) • (nairokkankin)
* (anatomy) an internal intercostal muscle
    Antonym: 外肋間筋 (nairokkankin)
# valgančiosioms
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋaːlɡɐnʲtʲʃʲosʲoms]

### Participle

válgančiosioms f pl
* pronominal dative feminine plural of valgantis
# valgančiu
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋaːlɡɐnʲtʲʃʲʊ]

### Participle

válgančiu m
* instrumental masculine singular of valgantis
# valgančiuosiuose
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋaːlɡɐnʲtʲʃʲʊosʲʊosʲɛ]

### Participle

válgančiuosiuose m pl
* pronominal locative masculine plural of valgantis
# vadeada
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /badeˈada/ [ba.ð̞eˈa.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: va‧de‧a‧da

### Participle

vadeada f sg
* feminine singular of vadeado
# vadeados
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /badeˈados/ [ba.ð̞eˈa.ð̞os]
* Rhymes: -ados
* Syllabification: va‧de‧a‧dos

### Participle

vadeados m pl
* masculine plural of vadeado
# uwodzicielom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uvɔd͡ʑiˈt͡ɕɛlɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɛlɔm
* Syllabification: u‧wo‧dzi‧cie‧lom

### Noun

uwodzicielom m pers
* dative plural of uwodziciel
# 写明
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 写明 – see 寫明 (“to make clear in writing”). (This term is the simplified form of 寫明).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 以退为进
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 以退为进 – see 以退為進 (“to retreat for the sake of advancing”). (This term is the simplified form of 以退為進).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# valescebamus
## Latin
### Verb

valēscēbāmus
* first-person plural imperfect active indicative of valēscō
# valescendi
## Latin
### Verb

valēscendī
* genitive gerund of valēscō
# valescendum
## Latin
### Verb

valēscendum
* accusative gerund of valēscō
# valorándome
## Spanish
### Verb

valorándome
* gerund of valorar combined with me
# 决定论
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 决定论 – see 決定論 (“determinism”). (This term is the simplified form of 決定論).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 决择
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 决择 – see 抉擇 (“to choose; to make a decision”). (This term is the simplified form of 決擇, which is in turn a variant form of 抉擇).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 儘快
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jǐnkuài, jìnkuài
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄎㄨㄞˋ, ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄎㄨㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon$^2$ faai$^3$ / zeon$^6$ faai$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chǐn-khoài / chīn-khoài
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zing$^6$ kuai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jǐnkuài
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄎㄨㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jǐnkuài
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^3$-kʻuai$^4$
*** Yale: jǐn-kwài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiinkuay
*** Palladius: цзинькуай (czinʹkuaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/
** (common variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìnkuài
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄎㄨㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìnkuài
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$-kʻuai$^4$
*** Yale: jìn-kwài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnkuay
*** Palladius: цзинькуай (czinʹkuaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeon$^2$ faai$^3$ / zeon$^6$ faai$^3$
*** Yale: jéun faai / jeuhn faai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen$^2$ faai$^3$ / dzoen$^6$ faai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zên$^2$ fai$^3$ / zên$^6$ fai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵn³⁵ faːi̯³³/, /t͡sɵn²² faːi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chǐn-khoài
*** Tâi-lô: tsǐn-khuài
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sin²² kʰuai⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chīn-khoài
*** Tâi-lô: tsīn-khuài
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cixnqoaix
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sin²²⁻²¹ kʰuai²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sin³³⁻²¹ kʰuai²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sin³³⁻¹¹ kʰuai¹¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zing$^6$ kuai$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsĭng khuài
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ kʰuai²¹³/

### Adverb

儘快
* as soon as possible; as quickly as possible

#### Synonyms

* 儘早／尽早
* 冗早 (Hokkien)
* 即早 (jízǎo)
* 及早 (jízǎo)
* 從速／从速 (cóngsù)
* 早日 (zǎorì)
* 趁早 (chènzǎo)
* 趕早／赶早 (gǎnzǎo)
* 量早 (Hokkien)
# 儘よ
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 儘
* まま Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 儘よ – see the following entry. :
| 【ままよ】 | [interjection] An exclamation of resignation and indifference. Alternative spelling 侭よ |
(This term, 儘よ, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (侭よ) of the above term.) :
# vaalilehti
## Finnish
### Etymology

vaali +‎ lehti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑːliˌlehti/, [ˈʋɑ̝ːliˌle̞ht̪i]
* Rhymes: -ehti
* Syllabification: vaa‧li‧leh‧ti

### Noun

vaalilehti
* political campaign magazine

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vaalilehti (Kotus type 7*F/ovi, t-d gradation) :

### Further reading

* “vaalilehti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# valituram
## Latin
### Participle

valitūram
* accusative feminine singular of valitūrus
# valiză diplomatică
## Romanian
### Noun

valiză diplomatică f (plural valize diplomatice)
* diplomatic bag
# 作为
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 作为 – see 作為 (“conduct; deeds; accomplishment; achievement; success; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 作為).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# valprognosers
## Swedish
### Noun

valprognosers
* indefinite genitive plural of valprognos
# valorà
## Catalan
### Verb

valorà
* third-person singular preterite indicative of valorar
# valokuvankehys
## Finnish
### Etymology

valokuvan +‎ kehys

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑloˌkuʋɑnˌkehys/, [ˈʋɑ̝lo̞ˌkuʋɑ̝ŋˌk̟e̞ɦys̠]
* Rhymes: -ehys
* Syllabification: va‧lo‧ku‧van‧ke‧hys

### Noun

valokuvankehys
* Alternative form of valokuvakehys

#### Declension

Possessive forms of valokuvankehys (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “valokuvankehys”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# vaalisaarna
## Finnish
### Etymology

vaali +‎ saarna

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑːliˌsɑːrnɑ/, [ˈʋɑ̝ːliˌs̠ɑ̝ːrnɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑːrnɑ
* Syllabification: vaa‧li‧saar‧na

### Noun

vaalisaarna
* election sermon

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vaalisaarna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “vaalisaarna”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# vaalisija
## Finnish
### Etymology

vaali +‎ sija

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑːliˌsijɑ/, [ˈʋɑ̝ːliˌs̠ijɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ijɑ
* Syllabification: vaa‧li‧si‧ja

### Noun

vaalisija
* (Christianity) one's place or position in the process of electing a parish priest; one who is in first vaalisija is considered the best candidate by the chapter

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vaalisija (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “vaalisija”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# vaalisalaisuus
## Finnish
### Etymology

vaali +‎ salaisuus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑːliˌsɑlɑi̯suːs/, [ˈʋɑ̝ːliˌs̠ɑ̝lɑ̝i̯s̠uːs̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑlɑisuːs
* Syllabification: vaa‧li‧sa‧lai‧suus

### Noun

vaalisalaisuus
* secrecy of the ballot (anonymity of a vote and secrecy of what or whom a person voted (for) in an election)
    Salainen lippuäänestys varmistaa parhaiten vaalisalaisuuden, mikä ehkäisee äänien myymistä.A secret ballot best ensures the secrecy of the ballot that prevents vote selling.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of vaalisalaisuus (Kotus type 40*F/kalleus, t-d gradation) :

### Further reading

* “vaalisalaisuus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# 六合
## Chinese

* 六合 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 六合 (Cantonese)
* Lio̍k-ha̍p-khu (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liùhé, lùhé
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄏㄜˊ, ㄌㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): luk$^6$ hap$^6$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): liug$^5$ hab$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lio̍k-ha̍p
    (Teochew, Peng'im): lag$^8$ hah$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liùhé
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄏㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liòuhé
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^4$-ho$^2$
*** Yale: lyòu-hé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liowher
*** Palladius: люхэ (ljuxɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lùhé
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lùhé
*** Wade–Giles: lu$^4$-ho$^2$
*** Yale: lù-hé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luhher
*** Palladius: лухэ (luxɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: luk$^6$ hap$^6$
*** Yale: luhk hahp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: luk$^9$ hap$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lug$^6$ heb$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lʊk̚² hɐp̚²/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: liug$^5$ hab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /liʊk̚¹ hap̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lio̍k-ha̍p
*** Tâi-lô: lio̍k-ha̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lioghap
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liɔk̚⁴⁻³² hap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /liɔk̚²⁴⁻² hap̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hap̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /liɔk̚⁴⁻³² hap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɔk̚⁴⁻³² hap̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: lag$^8$ hah$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: la̍k ha̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /lak̚⁴⁻² haʔ⁴/

#### Noun

六合
* the six directions – east, west, north, south, up and down
* the whole country

##### Derived terms

* 六合彩 (Liùhécǎi)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Lùhé
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Lùhé
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Lùhé
*** Wade–Giles: Lu$^4$-ho$^2$
*** Yale: Lù-hé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Luhher
*** Palladius: Лухэ (Luxɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

#### Proper noun

六合
* (～區) Luhe (a district of Nanjing, Jiangsu, China)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 六 | 合 |
| りく Grade: 1 | ごう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

六 (riku, “six”) + 合 (gō, “combined”): referring to the six directions north, south, east, west, up, and down.

### Noun

六(りく)合(ごう) • (rikugō)
* The world; the cosmos; everything.
# 六味木香散
## Chinese

| | | six | taste | tree; wood | fragrant; incense; (of food) savouryfragrant; incense; (of food) savoury; appetizing; sweet; scented; popular | adjourn; scatter; leisurelyadjourn; scatter; leisurely; loosen; powdered medicine; to scatter; to come loose |
| trad. (六味木香散) | trad. (六味木香散) | 六 | 味 | 木 | 香 | 散 |
| simp. $^#$(六味木香散) | simp. $^#$(六味木香散) | 六 | 味 | 木 | 香 | 散 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liùwèi mùxiāng sǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄨㄟˋ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄙㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liùwèi mùxiāng sǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄨㄟˋ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄙㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liòuwèi mùsiang sǎn
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^4$-wei$^4$ mu$^4$-hsiang$^1$ san$^3$
*** Yale: lyòu-wèi mù-syāng sǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liowwey muhshiang saan
*** Palladius: лювэй мусян сань (ljuvɛj musjan sanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

六味木香散
* A yellow powder used in traditional Mongolian medicine "to promote the flow of qi and alleviate pain in the treatment of stagnation of spleen and stomach qi, gastralgia, abdominal pain, belching and vomiting".
Liuwei Muxiang powder has the following herbal ingredients:
| Name | Chinese (S) | Grams |
| Radix Aucklandiae | 木香 | 200 |
| Fructus Gardeniae | 栀子 | 150 |
| Fructus Granati | 石榴 | 100 |
| Flos Rhododendri | 杜鹃花 | 100 |
| Fructus Amomi Rotundus | 白豆蔻 | 70 |
| Fructus Piperis Longi | 筚茇 | 70 |

#### References

* State Pharmacopoeia Commission of the PRC (2005). "Pharmacopoeia of The People’s Republic of China (Volume I)". Chemical Industry Press. →ISBN.
# 免治
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): miǎnzhì
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄓˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): min$^5$ zi$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: miǎnzhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: miǎnjhìh
*** Wade–Giles: mien$^3$-chih$^4$
*** Yale: myǎn-jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meanjyh
*** Palladius: мяньчжи (mjanʹčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: min$^5$ zi$^6$
*** Yale: míhn jih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: min$^5$ dzi$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: min$^5$ ji$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /miːn¹³ t͡siː²²/

### Etymology 1

* 免治
Borrowed from English mince.

#### Adjective

免治
* (Cantonese) minced; ground
    免治牛肉 [Cantonese] ― min$^5$ zi$^6$ ngau$^4$ juk$^6$ [Jyutping] ― minced beef

#### Noun

免治
* minchee; minchi (Macanese dish)

### Etymology 2

治 (zhì, “to treat”) is a homophonic play on 痔 (zhì, “haemorrhoid”).

#### Adjective

免治
* (～馬桶) (neologism) washlet