# ensorrar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From en- +‎ sorra (“sand”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ən.suˈra]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ən.soˈra]
* IPA: (Valencia) [en.soˈraɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

ensorrar (first-person singular present ensorro, first-person singular preterite ensorrí, past participle ensorrat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
* (transitive) to knock down, blow down, knock over
* (reflexive) to fall down; collapse

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | ensorrar | ensorrar | ensorrar | ensorrar | ensorrar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | ensorrant | ensorrant | ensorrant | ensorrant | ensorrant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | ensorrat | ensorrat | ensorrada | ensorrada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | ensorrats | ensorrats | ensorrades | ensorrades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | ensorro | ensorres | ensorra | ensorrem | ensorreu | ensorren |
| indicative | imperfect | ensorrava | ensorraves | ensorrava | ensorràvem | ensorràveu | ensorraven |
| indicative | future | ensorraré | ensorraràs | ensorrarà | ensorrarem | ensorrareu | ensorraran |
| indicative | preterite | ensorrí | ensorrares | ensorrà | ensorràrem | ensorràreu | ensorraren |
| indicative | conditional | ensorraria | ensorraries | ensorraria | ensorraríem | ensorraríeu | ensorrarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | ensorri | ensorris | ensorri | ensorrem | ensorreu | ensorrin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | ensorrés | ensorressis | ensorrés | ensorréssim | ensorréssiu | ensorressin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | ensorra | ensorri | ensorrem | ensorreu | ensorrin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no ensorris | no ensorri | no ensorrem | no ensorreu | no ensorrin |

#### Derived terms

* ensorrament

### Further reading

* “ensorrar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “ensorrar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “ensorrar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “ensorrar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Occitan
### Etymology

en- +‎ sorra +‎ -ar

### Verb

ensorrar
* (transitive) to cover with sand
* (reflexive, s'ensorrar) to get stuck in sand

#### Conjugation

| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | ensorrar | ensorrar | ensorrar | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat |
| gerund | gerund | ensorrant | ensorrant | ensorrant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | ensorrat | ensorrat | ensorrat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ensorri | ensorras | ensorra | ensorram | ensorratz | ensorran |
| indicative | imperfect | ensorravi | ensorravas | ensorrava | ensorràvem | ensorràvetz | ensorravan |
| indicative | preterite | ensorrèri | ensorrères | ensorrèt | ensorrèrem | ensorrèretz | ensorrèron |
| indicative | future | ensorrarai | ensorraràs | ensorrarà | ensorrarem | ensorraretz | ensorraràn |
| indicative | conditional | ensorrariái | ensorrariás | ensorrariá | ensorrariam | ensorrariatz | ensorrarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | ensorrèra | ensorrèras | ensorrèra | ensorreram | ensorreratz | ensorrèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ensorre | ensorres | ensorre | ensorrem | ensorretz | ensorren |
| subjunctive | imperfect | ensorrèssi | ensorrèsses | ensorrèsse | ensorrèssem | ensorrèssetz | ensorrèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ensorra | | ensorrem | ensorratz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | ensorrar | ensorrar | ensorrar | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat |
| gerund | gerund | ensorrant | ensorrant | ensorrant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | ensorrat | ensorrat | ensorrat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ensorre | ensorres | ensorra | ensorram | ensorratz | ensorron |
| indicative | imperfect | ensorrave | ensorraves | ensorrava | ensorraviam | ensorraviatz | ensorravon |
| indicative | preterite | ensorrere | ensorreres | ensorret | ensorrem | ensorretz | ensorreron |
| indicative | future | ensorrarai | ensorraràs | ensorrará | ensorrarem | ensorraretz | ensorrarán |
| indicative | conditional | ensorrariá | ensorrariás | ensorrariá | ensorrariam | ensorrariatz | ensorrarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | ensorrèra | ensorrèras | ensorrèra | ensorreram | ensorreratz | ensorrèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ensorre | ensorres | ensorre | ensorrassiam | ensorrassiatz | ensorron |
| subjunctive | imperfect | ensorresse | ensorresses | ensorresse | ensorressiam | ensorressiatz | ensorresson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ensorra | | ensorrassiam | ensorratz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | ensorrar | ensorrar | ensorrar | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat |
| gerund | gerund | ensorrant | ensorrant | ensorrant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | ensorrat | ensorrat | ensorrat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ensorri | ensorras | ensorra | ensorram | ensorratz | ensorran |
| indicative | imperfect | ensorravi | ensorravas | ensorrava | ensorràvam | ensorràvatz | ensorravan |
| indicative | preterite | ensorrèi | ensorrès | ensorrè | ensorrèm | ensorrètz | ensorrèn |
| indicative | future | ensorrarèi | ensorraràs | ensorrarà | ensorraram | ensorraratz | ensorraràn |
| indicative | conditional | ensorrarí | ensorrarés | ensorraré | ensorrarem | ensorraretz | ensorrarén |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | ensorrèra | ensorrèras | ensorrèra | ensorreram | ensorreratz | ensorrèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ensorri | ensorres | ensorre | ensorrem | ensorretz | ensorren |
| subjunctive | imperfect | ensorrèssi | ensorrèsses | ensorrèsse | ensorrèssem | ensorrèssetz | ensorrèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ensorra | | ensorrem | ensorratz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | ensorrar | ensorrar | ensorrar | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat |
| gerund | gerund | ensorrant | ensorrant | ensorrant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | ensorrat | ensorrat | ensorrat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ensorre | ensorras | ensorra | ensorram | ensorratz | ensorran |
| indicative | imperfect | ensorrava | ensorravas | ensorrava | ensorràvam | ensorràvatz | ensorravan |
| indicative | preterite | ensorrei | ensorreras | ensorret | ensorrèram | ensorrèratz | ensorreran |
| indicative | future | ensorrarai | ensorraràs | ensorrará | ensorrarem | ensorraretz | ensorrarán |
| indicative | conditional | ensorrariá | ensorrariàs | ensorrariá | ensorrariam | ensorrariatz | ensorrarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | ensorrèra | ensorrèras | ensorrèra | ensorreram | ensorreratz | ensorrèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ensorre | ensorres | ensorre | ensorrem | ensorretz | ensorren |
| subjunctive | imperfect | ensorrèsse | ensorrèsses | ensorrèsse | ensorrèssem | ensorrèssetz | ensorrèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ensorra | | ensorrem | ensorratz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | ensorrar | ensorrar | ensorrar | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat | aver ensorrat |
| gerund | gerund | ensorrant | ensorrant | ensorrant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | ensorrat | ensorrat | ensorrat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | ensorre | ensorres | ensorra | ensorram | ensorratz | ensorran |
| indicative | imperfect | ensorravi | ensorravas | ensorrava | ensorràvem | ensorràvetz | ensorravan |
| indicative | preterite | ensorrère | ensorrères | ensorrèt | ensorreriam | ensorreriatz | ensorrèron |
| indicative | future | ensorrarai | ensorraràs | ensorrarà | ensorrarem | ensorraretz | ensorraràn |
| indicative | conditional | ensorrariáu | ensorrariás | ensorrariá | ensorrariam | ensorrariatz | ensorrarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | ensorrèra | ensorrèras | ensorrèra | ensorreram | ensorreratz | ensorrèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | ensorre | ensorres | ensorre | ensorrem | ensorretz | ensorran |
| subjunctive | imperfect | ensorrèsse | ensorrèsses | ensorrèsse | ensorressiam | ensorressiatz | ensorrèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | ensorra | | ensorrem | ensorratz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |