OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ย่างกุ้ง
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* ยานโกน (yaan-goon), ร่างกุ้ง (râang-gûng)

### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Burmese ရန်ကုန် (rankun).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ย่างกุ้ง y ˋ ā ŋ k u ˆ ŋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ย่าง-กุ้ง y ˋ ā ŋ – k u ˆ ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | yâang-gûng |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | yang-kung |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /jaːŋ˥˩.kuŋ˥˩/ |

### Proper noun

ย่างกุ้ง • (yâang-gûng)
* Yangon (a city in Myanmar)
# rødvinen
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

rødvinen m
* definite singular of rødvin
# sguarnimmo
## Italian
### Verb

sguarnimmo
* first-person plural past historic of sguarnire
# Кішынёў
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* Kišynioŭ — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʲiʂɨˈnʲou̯]
* Rhymes: -ou̯
* Hyphenation: Кі‧шы‧нёў

### Proper noun

Кішынёў • (Kišynjóŭ) m inan (genitive Кішынёва, uncountable, relational adjective кішынёўскі)
* Chișinău (the capital and largest city of Moldova)
# frigíssemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

frigíssemos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of frigir
# tundam
## Latin
### Verb

tundam
* first-person singular future active indicative of tundō
# flașă
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Flasche.

### Noun

flașă f (plural flașe)
* (Transylvania, Banat) bottle; flask; flagon

#### Declension
### References

* flașă in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# hemocitoblasto
## Spanish
### Noun

hemocitoblasto m (plural hemocitoblastos)
* (cytology) hematopoietic stem cell
# ย่อหน้า
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ย่อหน้า y ˋ ɒ h n ˆ ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ย่อ-น่า y ˋ ɒ – n ˋ ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | yɔ̂ɔ-nâa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | yo-na |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /jɔː˥˩.naː˥˩/ |

### Verb

ย่อหน้า • (yɔ̂ɔ-nâa) (abstract noun การย่อหน้า)
* to indent (as a paragraph)

### Noun

ย่อหน้า • (yɔ̂ɔ-nâa)
* paragraph
# frezoare
## Romanian
### Noun

frezoare f (plural frezoare)
* female equivalent of frezor
# sguarniranno
## Italian
### Verb

sguarniranno
* third-person plural future of sguarnire
# Кіто
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkʲitɔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Кі́то • (Kíto) n inan (indeclinable)
* Quito (the capital city of Ecuador, South America)

### Further reading

* “Кіто”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# frumentabamini
## Latin
### Verb

frūmentābāminī
* second-person plural imperfect active indicative of frūmentor
# tuulenpesän
## Finnish
### Noun

tuulenpesän
* genitive singular of tuulenpesä
# fjärdedelens
## Swedish
### Noun

fjärdedelens
* definite genitive singular of fjärdedel
# hemocit
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French hémocyte.

### Noun

hemocit n (plural hemocite)
* hemocyte
# exciris
## Latin
### Verb

excīris
* second-person singular present passive indicative of exciō
# 上门
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 上门 – see 上門 (“to drop in; to visit; to lock a door; to lock the doors; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 上門).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 拒否権
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 拒 | 否 | 権 |
| きょ Grade: S | ひ Grade: 6 | けん Grade: 6 |
| kan'on |||
* Alternative spelling
* 拒否權 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 拒(きょ)否(ひ) (kyohi, “denial”) + 権(けん) (-ken, “right”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きょひけん [kyòhíꜜkèǹ] (Nakadaka –)
* (Tokyo) きょひけん [kyòhíkéꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [kʲo̞çikẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

拒(きょ)否(ひ)権(けん) • (kyohiken)
* veto (the right to disapprove the process of a decision)
    中(ちゅう)ロは拒(きょ)否(ひ)権(けん)を行(こう)使(し)した。
       Chū-Ro wa kyohiken o kōshi shita.
       Russia and China vetoed the resolution.

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# Кіссінгер
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* Кі́ссінджер (Kíssindžer)
* Кі́ссінґер (Kíssinger)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkʲisʲːinɦer]

### Proper noun

Кі́ссінгер • (Kíssinher) m pers (genitive Кі́ссінгера, nominative plural Кі́ссінгери, genitive plural Кі́ссінгерів)
* A transliteration of the English surname Kissinger
# frunt
## Middle English
### Noun

frunt
* Alternative form of frount

## Old French
### Noun

frunt oblique singular, m (oblique plural frunz or fruntz, nominative singular frunz or fruntz, nominative plural frunt)
* (Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of front
# lacrimulas
## Latin
### Noun

lacrimulās
* accusative plural of lacrimula
# fjärdegradsfunktioner
## Swedish
### Noun

fjärdegradsfunktioner
* indefinite plural of fjärdegradsfunktion
# hemocianina
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.mo.si.aˈnĩ.nɐ/ [e.mo.sɪ.aˈnĩ.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /e.mo.sjaˈnĩ.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.mo.si.aˈnĩ.nɐ/ [e.mo.sɪ.aˈnĩ.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /e.mo.sjaˈnĩ.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.mo.si.aˈni.na/ [e.mo.sɪ.aˈni.na], (faster pronunciation) /e.mo.sjaˈni.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.mu.sjɐˈni.nɐ/
* Hyphenation: he‧mo‧ci‧a‧ni‧na

### Noun

hemocianina f (plural hemocianinas)
* hemocyanin

## Spanish
### Noun

hemocianina f (plural hemocianinas)
* (organic chemistry) hemocyanin

### Further reading

* “hemocianina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# excentrisch
## Dutch
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from German exzentrisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɛkˈsɛn.tris/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ex‧cen‧trisch

### Adjective

excentrisch (comparative excentrischer, superlative meest excentrisch)
* (geometry, of a conic section) eccentric

#### Related terms

* excentriciteit
* excentriek
# frivolousity
## English
### Etymology

From frivolous +‎ -ity.

### Noun

frivolousity (uncountable)
* Nonstandard form of frivolosity.
** 2015, Edna Curry, Lori Ness, Denise Meinstad, Luann Nies Diane Pearson, Shirley Olson, Nancy Pirri, Romance and Mystery Under the Northern Lights‎:Rob says there really isn't money for “frivolousity”.
** 2016, Michael Morgan, Pornographic academy‎:That employee got charged with perjury for starters, frivolousity amongst legal grounds and harassment.
# 拒收
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jùshōu
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ ㄕㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): keoi$^5$ sau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jùshōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ ㄕㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyùshou
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^4$-shou$^1$
*** Yale: jyù-shōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuhshou
*** Palladius: цзюйшоу (czjujšou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: keoi$^5$ sau$^1$
*** Yale: kéuih sāu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: koey$^5$ sau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kêu$^5$ seo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɵy̯¹³ sɐu̯⁵⁵/

### Verb

拒收
* to refuse to accept; to reject
# όλα μαζί
## Greek
### Adverb

όλα μαζί • (óla mazí)
* altogether, all together

#### See also

* γενικά (geniká, “on the whole”)
# fruntarie
## Romanian
### Noun

fruntarie f (plural fruntarii)
* Alternative form of frontieră
# labializo
## Spanish
### Verb

labializo
* first-person singular present indicative of labializar
# rjupe
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

rjupe f (definite singular rjupa, indefinite plural rjuper or rjupor, definite plural rjupene or rjupone)
* (pre-1938) alternative form of rype
# hellenismin
## Finnish
### Noun

hellenismin
* genitive singular of hellenismi
# excentriquement
## French
### Etymology

From excentrique +‎ -ment.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

excentriquement
* eccentrically

### Further reading

* “excentriquement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# grunnivissemus
## Latin
### Verb

grunnīvissēmus
* first-person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of grunniō
# Мария Ивановна
## Russian
### Etymology

From the common given name Мари́я (Maríja) and patronymic Ива́новна (Ivánovna).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐˈrʲijə ɪˈvanəvnə]

### Noun

Мари́я Ива́новна • (Maríja Ivánovna) f anim (genitive Мари́и Ива́новны, nominative plural Мари́и Ива́новны, genitive plural Мари́й Ива́новен)
* Alternative form of Ма́рья Ива́новна (Márʹja Ivánovna); a typical Russian woman with a typical feminine mentality
# fretaches
## Galician
### Verb

fretaches
* second-person singular preterite indicative of fretar
# tutted
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʌtəd/
Rhymes: -ʌtəd

### Verb

tutted
* simple past and past participle of tut
# rispergevate
## Italian
### Verb

rispergevate
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of rispergere
# hellenist
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἑλληνιστής (hellēnistḗs). Helleen is attested considerably later.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɦɛ.leːˈnɪst/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hel‧le‧nist
* Rhymes: -ɪst

### Noun

hellenist m (plural hellenisten)
* (historical, Judaism) a Helleniser, a Hellenised Jew, a Hellenist (ancient Jew who had adopted Ancient Greek customs) [from early 18th c.]
* (historical) a Hellenist (one of any non-Greek people who had adopted Ancient Greek customs)

#### Derived terms

* hellenistisch

#### Related terms

* Helleen
* helleniseren
* hellenisme
# ສາມສິບສີ່
## Lao
### Etymology

Compounded from ສາມ (sām) +‎ ສິບ (sip) +‎ ສີ່ (sī). Cognate with Thai สามสิบสี่ (sǎam-sìp-sìi).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [saːm˩(˧).sip̚˧˥.siː˧]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [saːm˥˧˧.sip̚˩˨.siː˧˨]
* Hyphenation: ສາມ-ສິບ-ສີ່
* Rhymes: -iː

### Numeral

ສາມສິບສີ່ • (sām sip sī)
* thirty-four

#### Coordinate terms

| | —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 |
| 0— | ສູນ (sūn) | ໜຶ່ງ (nưng) | ສອງ (sǭng) | ສາມ (sām) | ສີ່ (sī) | ຫ້າ (hā) | ຫົກ (hok) | ເຈັດ (chet) | ແປດ (pǣt) | ເກົ້າ (kao) |
| 1— | ສິບ (sip) | ສິບເອັດ (sip ʼet) | ສິບສອງ (sip sǭng) | ສິບສາມ (sip sām) | ສິບສີ່ (sip sī) | ສິບຫ້າ (sip hā) | ສິບຫົກ (sip hok) | ສິບເຈັດ (sip chet) | ສິບແປດ (sip pǣt) | ສິບເກົ້າ (sip kao) |
| 2— | ຊາວ (sāo) | ຊາວເອັດ (sāo ʼet) | ຊາວສອງ (sāo sǭng) | ຊາວສາມ (sāo sām) | ຊາວສີ່ (sāo sī) | ຊາວຫ້າ (sāo hā) | ຊາວຫົກ (sāo hok) | ຊາວເຈັດ (sāo chet) | ຊາວແປດ (sāo pǣt) | ຊາວເກົ້າ (sāo kao) |
| 3— | ສາມສິບ (sām sip) | ສາມສິບເອັດ (sām sip ʼet) | ສາມສິບສອງ (sām sip sǭng) | ສາມສິບສາມ (sām sip sām) | ສາມສິບສີ່ (sām sip sī) | ສາມສິບຫ້າ (sām sip hā) | ສາມສິບຫົກ (sām sip hok) | ສາມສິບເຈັດ (sām sip chet) | ສາມສິບແປດ (sām sip pǣt) | ສາມສິບເກົ້າ (sām sip kao) |
| 4— | ສີ່ສິບ (sī sip) | ສີ່ສິບເອັດ (sī sip ʼet) | ສີ່ສິບສອງ (sī sip sǭng) | ສີ່ສິບສາມ (sī sip sām) | ສີ່ສິບສີ່ (sī sip sī) | ສີ່ສິບຫ້າ (sī sip hā) | ສີ່ສິບຫົກ (sī sip hok) | ສີ່ສິບເຈັດ (sī sip chet) | ສີ່ສິບແປດ (sī sip pǣt) | ສີ່ສິບເກົ້າ (sī sip kao) |
| 5— | ຫ້າສິບ (hā sip) | ຫ້າສິບເອັດ (hā sip ʼet) | ຫ້າສິບສອງ (hā sip sǭng) | ຫ້າສິບສາມ (hā sip sām) | ຫ້າສິບສີ່ (hā sip sī) | ຫ້າສິບຫ້າ (hā sip hā) | ຫ້າສິບຫົກ (hā sip hok) | ຫ້າສິບເຈັດ (hā sip chet) | ຫ້າສິບແປດ (hā sip pǣt) | ຫ້າສິບເກົ້າ (hā sip kao) |
| 6— | ຫົກສິບ (hok sip) | ຫົກສິບເອັດ (hok sip ʼet) | ຫົກສິບສອງ (hok sip sǭng) | ຫົກສິບສາມ (hok sip sām) | ຫົກສິບສີ່ (hok sip sī) | ຫົກສິບຫ້າ (hok sip hā) | ຫົກສິບຫົກ (hok sip hok) | ຫົກສິບເຈັດ (hok sip chet) | ຫົກສິບແປດ (hok sip pǣt) | ຫົກສິບເກົ້າ (hok sip kao) |
| 7— | ເຈັດສິບ (chet sip) | ເຈັດສິບເອັດ (chet sip ʼet) | ເຈັດສິບສອງ (chet sip sǭng) | ເຈັດສິບສາມ (chet sip sām) | ເຈັດສິບສີ່ (chet sip sī) | ເຈັດສິບຫ້າ (chet sip hā) | ເຈັດສິບຫົກ (chet sip hok) | ເຈັດສິບເຈັດ (chet sip chet) | ເຈັດສິບແປດ (chet sip pǣt) | ເຈັດສິບເກົ້າ (chet sip kao) |
| 8— | ແປດສິບ (pǣt sip) | ແປດສິບເອັດ (pǣt sip ʼet) | ແປດສິບສອງ (pǣt sip sǭng) | ແປດສິບສາມ (pǣt sip sām) | ແປດສິບສີ່ (pǣt sip sī) | ແປດສິບຫ້າ (pǣt sip hā) | ແປດສິບຫົກ (pǣt sip hok) | ແປດສິບເຈັດ (pǣt sip chet) | ແປດສິບແປດ (pǣt sip pǣt) | ແປດສິບເກົ້າ (pǣt sip kao) |
| 9— | ເກົ້າສິບ (kao sip) | ເກົ້າສິບເອັດ (kao sip ʼet) | ເກົ້າສິບສອງ (kao sip sǭng) | ເກົ້າສິບສາມ (kao sip sām) | ເກົ້າສິບສີ່ (kao sip sī) | ເກົ້າສິບຫ້າ (kao sip hā) | ເກົ້າສິບຫົກ (kao sip hok) | ເກົ້າສິບເຈັດ (kao sip chet) | ເກົ້າສິບແປດ (kao sip pǣt) | ເກົ້າສິບເກົ້າ (kao sip kao) |
# 一片
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīpiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jat$^1$ pin$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yit-phién
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): it-phiàn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīpiàn [Phonetic: yípiàn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yipiàn
*** Wade–Giles: i$^1$-pʻien$^4$
*** Yale: yī-pyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ipiann
*** Palladius: ипянь (ipjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵⁵⁻³⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jat$^1$ pin$^3$
*** Yale: yāt pin
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jat$^7$ pin$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yed$^1$ pin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐt̚⁵ pʰiːn³³/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yit-phién
*** Hakka Romanization System: id$^ˋ$ pien$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yid$^5$ pian$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /it̚² pʰi̯en³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yit-phién
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)id$^ˋ$ pien$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yid$^5$ pian$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)it̚² pʰi̯en³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: it-phiàn
*** Tâi-lô: it-phiàn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: itphiexn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /it̚³²⁻⁴ pʰiɛn²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /it̚⁵⁻²⁴ pʰiɛn⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /it̚³²⁻⁵ pʰiɛn²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /it̚³²⁻⁴ pʰiɛn¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /it̚³²⁻⁴ pʰiɛn²¹/

### Noun

一片
* (one) piece, slice; one film

#### Derived terms

* 一片丹心
* 一片冰心 (yīpiànbīngxīn)
* 一片婆心
* 一片宮商／一片宫商
* 一片散沙
* 一片汪洋
* 一片痴心
* 一片真心
* 一片石
* 一片聲／一片声
* 一片至誠／一片至诚
* 一片苦心
* 一片赤心
* 但得一片橘皮吃，且莫忘了洞庭湖
* 打成一片 (dǎ chéng yīpiàn)
* 茫茫一片
* 鄰居好，一片寶／邻居好，一片宝

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 一 | 片 |
| いち > いっ Grade: 1 | へん > ぺん Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いっぺん [ìppéꜜǹ] (Nakadaka –)
* (Tokyo) いっぺん [ìppéń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ip̚pẽ̞ɴ]

#### Noun

一(いっ)片(ぺん) • (ippen)
* (one) piece, slice

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 一 | 片 |
| ひと Grade: 1 | ひら Grade: 6 |
| kun'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ひとひら [hìtóꜜhìrà] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [çi̥to̞çiɾa̠]

#### Noun

一(ひと)片(ひら) • (hitohira)
* (one) leaf, sheet

### References

* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 3 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 一 | 片 |

### Noun

一片 • (ilpyeon) (hangeul 일편)
* hanja form of 일편 (“(one) piece, slice”)
# sfingomielinasi
## Italian
### Noun

sfingomielinasi f
* (biochemistry) sphingomyelinase
# Мариупол
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian Маріу́поль (Mariúpolʹ), built during Gatherine II's reign as part of the "Greek Project". Named after Maria Feodorovna + Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “town”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐriˈupoɫ]

### Proper noun

Мариу́пол • (Mariúpol)
* Mariupol (city in southern Ukraine)
# fretale
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to brew, boil”). Ultimately also related to ferveō, fretum and dēfrutum.

### Noun

fretāle n (genitive fretālis); third declension
* frying pan
    Synonyms: sartāgō, frīxōrium, frīctōrium

#### Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | fretāle | fretālia |
| Genitive | fretālis | fretālium |
| Dative | fretālī | fretālibus |
| Accusative | fretāle | fretālia |
| Ablative | fretālī | fretālibus |
| Vocative | fretāle | fretālia |

### References

* “fretale”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* fretale in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “bh(e)rēi-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 132-133

## Spanish
### Verb

fretale
* second-person singular voseo imperative of fretar combined with le
# kẽć
## Tregami
### Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *kenca, variant of *keca, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káyćas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkẽt͡s/

### Noun

kẽć (Gambir)
* animal hair

### References

* ↑ Strand, Richard F. (2016) “k′e˜ć”, in Nûristânî Etymological Lexicon‎

## Waigali
### Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *kenca, variant of *keca, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káyćas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkẽt͡s/

### Noun

kẽć (Nisheigram)
* animal hair

### References

* ↑ Strand, Richard F. (2016) “kẽć”, in Nûristânî Etymological Lexicon‎
# ritergereste
## Italian
### Verb

ritergereste
* second-person plural conditional of ritergere

### Anagrams

* registrerete
# helicine
## English
### Adjective

helicine (comparative more helicine, superlative most helicine)
* Relating to a helix; spiral.
    The children's slide had a spirally helicine shape I had never seen before.
# ສາມສິບເອັດ
## Lao
### Etymology

Compounded from ສາມ (sām) +‎ ສິບ (sip) +‎ ເອັດ (ʼet). Cognate with Thai สามสิบเอ็ด (sǎam-sìp-èt).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [saːm˩(˧).sip̚˧˥.ʔet̚˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [saːm˥˧˧.sip̚˩˨.ʔet̚˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ສາມ-ສິບ-ເອັດ
* Rhymes: -et̚

### Numeral

ສາມສິບເອັດ • (sām sip ʼet)
* thirty-one

#### Coordinate terms

| | —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 |
| 0— | ສູນ (sūn) | ໜຶ່ງ (nưng) | ສອງ (sǭng) | ສາມ (sām) | ສີ່ (sī) | ຫ້າ (hā) | ຫົກ (hok) | ເຈັດ (chet) | ແປດ (pǣt) | ເກົ້າ (kao) |
| 1— | ສິບ (sip) | ສິບເອັດ (sip ʼet) | ສິບສອງ (sip sǭng) | ສິບສາມ (sip sām) | ສິບສີ່ (sip sī) | ສິບຫ້າ (sip hā) | ສິບຫົກ (sip hok) | ສິບເຈັດ (sip chet) | ສິບແປດ (sip pǣt) | ສິບເກົ້າ (sip kao) |
| 2— | ຊາວ (sāo) | ຊາວເອັດ (sāo ʼet) | ຊາວສອງ (sāo sǭng) | ຊາວສາມ (sāo sām) | ຊາວສີ່ (sāo sī) | ຊາວຫ້າ (sāo hā) | ຊາວຫົກ (sāo hok) | ຊາວເຈັດ (sāo chet) | ຊາວແປດ (sāo pǣt) | ຊາວເກົ້າ (sāo kao) |
| 3— | ສາມສິບ (sām sip) | ສາມສິບເອັດ (sām sip ʼet) | ສາມສິບສອງ (sām sip sǭng) | ສາມສິບສາມ (sām sip sām) | ສາມສິບສີ່ (sām sip sī) | ສາມສິບຫ້າ (sām sip hā) | ສາມສິບຫົກ (sām sip hok) | ສາມສິບເຈັດ (sām sip chet) | ສາມສິບແປດ (sām sip pǣt) | ສາມສິບເກົ້າ (sām sip kao) |
| 4— | ສີ່ສິບ (sī sip) | ສີ່ສິບເອັດ (sī sip ʼet) | ສີ່ສິບສອງ (sī sip sǭng) | ສີ່ສິບສາມ (sī sip sām) | ສີ່ສິບສີ່ (sī sip sī) | ສີ່ສິບຫ້າ (sī sip hā) | ສີ່ສິບຫົກ (sī sip hok) | ສີ່ສິບເຈັດ (sī sip chet) | ສີ່ສິບແປດ (sī sip pǣt) | ສີ່ສິບເກົ້າ (sī sip kao) |
| 5— | ຫ້າສິບ (hā sip) | ຫ້າສິບເອັດ (hā sip ʼet) | ຫ້າສິບສອງ (hā sip sǭng) | ຫ້າສິບສາມ (hā sip sām) | ຫ້າສິບສີ່ (hā sip sī) | ຫ້າສິບຫ້າ (hā sip hā) | ຫ້າສິບຫົກ (hā sip hok) | ຫ້າສິບເຈັດ (hā sip chet) | ຫ້າສິບແປດ (hā sip pǣt) | ຫ້າສິບເກົ້າ (hā sip kao) |
| 6— | ຫົກສິບ (hok sip) | ຫົກສິບເອັດ (hok sip ʼet) | ຫົກສິບສອງ (hok sip sǭng) | ຫົກສິບສາມ (hok sip sām) | ຫົກສິບສີ່ (hok sip sī) | ຫົກສິບຫ້າ (hok sip hā) | ຫົກສິບຫົກ (hok sip hok) | ຫົກສິບເຈັດ (hok sip chet) | ຫົກສິບແປດ (hok sip pǣt) | ຫົກສິບເກົ້າ (hok sip kao) |
| 7— | ເຈັດສິບ (chet sip) | ເຈັດສິບເອັດ (chet sip ʼet) | ເຈັດສິບສອງ (chet sip sǭng) | ເຈັດສິບສາມ (chet sip sām) | ເຈັດສິບສີ່ (chet sip sī) | ເຈັດສິບຫ້າ (chet sip hā) | ເຈັດສິບຫົກ (chet sip hok) | ເຈັດສິບເຈັດ (chet sip chet) | ເຈັດສິບແປດ (chet sip pǣt) | ເຈັດສິບເກົ້າ (chet sip kao) |
| 8— | ແປດສິບ (pǣt sip) | ແປດສິບເອັດ (pǣt sip ʼet) | ແປດສິບສອງ (pǣt sip sǭng) | ແປດສິບສາມ (pǣt sip sām) | ແປດສິບສີ່ (pǣt sip sī) | ແປດສິບຫ້າ (pǣt sip hā) | ແປດສິບຫົກ (pǣt sip hok) | ແປດສິບເຈັດ (pǣt sip chet) | ແປດສິບແປດ (pǣt sip pǣt) | ແປດສິບເກົ້າ (pǣt sip kao) |
| 9— | ເກົ້າສິບ (kao sip) | ເກົ້າສິບເອັດ (kao sip ʼet) | ເກົ້າສິບສອງ (kao sip sǭng) | ເກົ້າສິບສາມ (kao sip sām) | ເກົ້າສິບສີ່ (kao sip sī) | ເກົ້າສິບຫ້າ (kao sip hā) | ເກົ້າສິບຫົກ (kao sip hok) | ເກົ້າສິບເຈັດ (kao sip chet) | ເກົ້າສິບແປດ (kao sip pǣt) | ເກົ້າສິບເກົ້າ (kao sip kao) |
# rǎŋ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

rǎŋ
* Rare spelling of rǎng.

#### Usage notes

* 漢語拼音方案／汉语拼音方案 (Hànyǔ Pīnyīn Fāng'àn, “Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet”) specifies that ⟨ẑ⟩, ⟨ĉ⟩, ⟨ŝ⟩ and ⟨ŋ⟩ may be used as abbreviations for ⟨zh⟩, ⟨ch⟩, ⟨sh⟩ and ⟨ng⟩ respectively, though these are rarely used in practice.
# sfiniamo
## Italian
### Verb

sfiniamo
* inflection of sfinire:
** first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# абстрагировали
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpstrɐˈɡʲirəvəlʲɪ]

### Verb

абстраги́ровали • (abstragírovali)
* plural past indicative imperfective/perfective of абстраги́ровать (abstragírovatʹ)
# frondosità
## Italian
### Etymology

From frondoso +‎ -ità.

### Noun

frondosità f (invariable)
* leafiness
# labeuriez
## French
### Verb

labeuriez
* inflection of labeurer:
** second-person plural imperfect indicative
** second-person plural present subjunctive

### Anagrams

* ablueriez
# rolabais
## Spanish
### Verb

rolabais
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of rolar
# hell to the naw
## English
### Phrase

hell to the naw
* Alternative form of hell to the no
# ສາມສິບແປດ
## Lao
### Etymology

Compounded from ສາມ (sām) +‎ ສິບ (sip) +‎ ແປດ (pǣt). Cognate with Thai สามสิบแปด (sǎam-sìp-bpɛ̀ɛt).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [saːm˩(˧).sip̚˧˥.pɛːt̚˧˩]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [saːm˥˧˧.sip̚˩˨.pɛːt̚˥˥˨]
* Hyphenation: ສາມ-ສິບ-ແປດ
* Rhymes: -ɛːt̚

### Numeral

ສາມສິບແປດ • (sām sip pǣt)
* thirty-eight

#### Coordinate terms

| | —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 |
| 0— | ສູນ (sūn) | ໜຶ່ງ (nưng) | ສອງ (sǭng) | ສາມ (sām) | ສີ່ (sī) | ຫ້າ (hā) | ຫົກ (hok) | ເຈັດ (chet) | ແປດ (pǣt) | ເກົ້າ (kao) |
| 1— | ສິບ (sip) | ສິບເອັດ (sip ʼet) | ສິບສອງ (sip sǭng) | ສິບສາມ (sip sām) | ສິບສີ່ (sip sī) | ສິບຫ້າ (sip hā) | ສິບຫົກ (sip hok) | ສິບເຈັດ (sip chet) | ສິບແປດ (sip pǣt) | ສິບເກົ້າ (sip kao) |
| 2— | ຊາວ (sāo) | ຊາວເອັດ (sāo ʼet) | ຊາວສອງ (sāo sǭng) | ຊາວສາມ (sāo sām) | ຊາວສີ່ (sāo sī) | ຊາວຫ້າ (sāo hā) | ຊາວຫົກ (sāo hok) | ຊາວເຈັດ (sāo chet) | ຊາວແປດ (sāo pǣt) | ຊາວເກົ້າ (sāo kao) |
| 3— | ສາມສິບ (sām sip) | ສາມສິບເອັດ (sām sip ʼet) | ສາມສິບສອງ (sām sip sǭng) | ສາມສິບສາມ (sām sip sām) | ສາມສິບສີ່ (sām sip sī) | ສາມສິບຫ້າ (sām sip hā) | ສາມສິບຫົກ (sām sip hok) | ສາມສິບເຈັດ (sām sip chet) | ສາມສິບແປດ (sām sip pǣt) | ສາມສິບເກົ້າ (sām sip kao) |
| 4— | ສີ່ສິບ (sī sip) | ສີ່ສິບເອັດ (sī sip ʼet) | ສີ່ສິບສອງ (sī sip sǭng) | ສີ່ສິບສາມ (sī sip sām) | ສີ່ສິບສີ່ (sī sip sī) | ສີ່ສິບຫ້າ (sī sip hā) | ສີ່ສິບຫົກ (sī sip hok) | ສີ່ສິບເຈັດ (sī sip chet) | ສີ່ສິບແປດ (sī sip pǣt) | ສີ່ສິບເກົ້າ (sī sip kao) |
| 5— | ຫ້າສິບ (hā sip) | ຫ້າສິບເອັດ (hā sip ʼet) | ຫ້າສິບສອງ (hā sip sǭng) | ຫ້າສິບສາມ (hā sip sām) | ຫ້າສິບສີ່ (hā sip sī) | ຫ້າສິບຫ້າ (hā sip hā) | ຫ້າສິບຫົກ (hā sip hok) | ຫ້າສິບເຈັດ (hā sip chet) | ຫ້າສິບແປດ (hā sip pǣt) | ຫ້າສິບເກົ້າ (hā sip kao) |
| 6— | ຫົກສິບ (hok sip) | ຫົກສິບເອັດ (hok sip ʼet) | ຫົກສິບສອງ (hok sip sǭng) | ຫົກສິບສາມ (hok sip sām) | ຫົກສິບສີ່ (hok sip sī) | ຫົກສິບຫ້າ (hok sip hā) | ຫົກສິບຫົກ (hok sip hok) | ຫົກສິບເຈັດ (hok sip chet) | ຫົກສິບແປດ (hok sip pǣt) | ຫົກສິບເກົ້າ (hok sip kao) |
| 7— | ເຈັດສິບ (chet sip) | ເຈັດສິບເອັດ (chet sip ʼet) | ເຈັດສິບສອງ (chet sip sǭng) | ເຈັດສິບສາມ (chet sip sām) | ເຈັດສິບສີ່ (chet sip sī) | ເຈັດສິບຫ້າ (chet sip hā) | ເຈັດສິບຫົກ (chet sip hok) | ເຈັດສິບເຈັດ (chet sip chet) | ເຈັດສິບແປດ (chet sip pǣt) | ເຈັດສິບເກົ້າ (chet sip kao) |
| 8— | ແປດສິບ (pǣt sip) | ແປດສິບເອັດ (pǣt sip ʼet) | ແປດສິບສອງ (pǣt sip sǭng) | ແປດສິບສາມ (pǣt sip sām) | ແປດສິບສີ່ (pǣt sip sī) | ແປດສິບຫ້າ (pǣt sip hā) | ແປດສິບຫົກ (pǣt sip hok) | ແປດສິບເຈັດ (pǣt sip chet) | ແປດສິບແປດ (pǣt sip pǣt) | ແປດສິບເກົ້າ (pǣt sip kao) |
| 9— | ເກົ້າສິບ (kao sip) | ເກົ້າສິບເອັດ (kao sip ʼet) | ເກົ້າສິບສອງ (kao sip sǭng) | ເກົ້າສິບສາມ (kao sip sām) | ເກົ້າສິບສີ່ (kao sip sī) | ເກົ້າສິບຫ້າ (kao sip hā) | ເກົ້າສິບຫົກ (kao sip hok) | ເກົ້າສິບເຈັດ (kao sip chet) | ເກົ້າສິບແປດ (kao sip pǣt) | ເກົ້າສິບເກົ້າ (kao sip kao) |
# rózgą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈruzɡɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈruzɡɔm/
* Rhymes: -uzɡɔw̃, -uzɡɔm
* Syllabification: róz‧gą

### Noun

rózgą f
* instrumental singular of rózga