OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 송아지
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰo̞ŋa̠d͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [송아지]
South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 송아지의 / 송아지에 / 송아지까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on the second syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

### Noun

송아지 • (song'aji)
* calf

#### Related terms

* 소 (so): cow, ox, cattle
* 아지 (aji): (diminutive suffix) kid

#### See also

* 강아지 (gang'aji): puppy
* 망아지 (mang'aji): pony
# 㮋

| 㮋 | U+3B8B, &#15243; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3B8B |
| ← 㮊 [U+3B8A] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㮌 → [U+3B8C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㮋 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木大月中 (DKBL), composition ⿰木郁)
* (non-classical form of 栯) a kind of tree
* a fruit tree

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 537, character 28
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1228, character 7
* Unihan data for U+3B8B

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǒu (you$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jau$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǒu
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^3$
*** Yale: yǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeou
*** Palladius: ю (ju)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jau$^5$
*** Yale: yáuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jau$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yeo$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐu̯¹³/

### Definitions

㮋
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# ترانه‌سرا
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* ترانه سرا (tarâne-sarâ)

### Noun

ترانه‌سرا • (tarâne-sarâ) (plural ترانه‌سرایان (tarâne-sarâyân) or ترانه‌سراها (tarâne-sarâ-hâ))
* (music) songwriter
# อินโดจีน
## Thai
### Etymology

Calque of English Indochina, from French Indochine.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | อินโดจีน ɒ i n o ɗ t͡ɕ ī n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | อิน-โด-จีน ɒ i n – o ɗ – t͡ɕ ī n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | in-doo-jiin |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | in-do-chin |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔin˧.doː˧.t͡ɕiːn˧/ |

### Proper noun

อินโดจีน • (in-doo-jiin)
* Indochina
# окръг
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *okrǫgъ, from *ob- + *krǫgъ (“circle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔkrɐk]

### Noun

о́кръг • (ókrǎg) m (relational adjective окръ́жен)
* district
* county
* region

#### Related terms

* окръ́жие (okrǎ́žie)

### Anagrams

* горък (gorǎk)
# fand heraus
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

fand heraus
* first/third-person singular preterite of herausfinden
# erkennbar
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

erkennbar (strong nominative masculine singular erkennbarer, comparative erkennbarer, superlative am erkennbarsten)
* recognizable, discernible, visible, identifiable

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “erkennbar” in Duden online
# makerijen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

makerijen
* plural of makerij
# süksenizin
## Turkish
### Noun

süksenizin
* second-person plural single-possession possessive genitive of sükse
# ㄵ

| ㄵ | U+3135, &#12597; HANGUL LETTER NIEUN-CIEUC |
| ← ㄴ [U+3134] | Hangul Compatibility Jamo | ㄶ → [U+3136] |
| ᅜ | U+115C, &#4444; HANGUL CHOSEONG NIEUN-CIEUC |
| ← ᅛ [U+115B] | Hangul Jamo | ᅝ → [U+115D] |
| ᆬ | U+11AC, &#4524; HANGUL JONGSEONG NIEUN-CIEUC |
| ← ᆫ [U+11AB] | Hangul Jamo | ᆭ → [U+11AD] |
| ﾥ | U+FFA5, &#65445; HALFWIDTH HANGUL LETTER NIEUN-CIEUC |
| ← ﾤ [U+FFA4] | Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms | ﾦ → [U+FFA6] |

## Korean
### Letter

ㄵ • (nj)
* A digraph of ㄴ (n) and ㅈ (j). Used in the verbs 앉다 (anda) and 얹다 (eonda) and their derivatives.
# ترانزیستور
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Iran):(file)

### Noun

ترانزیستور • (terânzistor) (plural ترانزیستورها (terânzistor-hâ))
* transistor
# อินเตอร์เน็ต
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | อินเตอร์เน็ต ɒ i n e t ɒ r ʻ e n ˘ t |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | อิน-เตอ-เหฺน็ด ɒ i n – e t ɒ – e h ̥ n ˘ ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | in-dtəə-nèt |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | in-toe-net |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔin˧.tɤː˧.net̚˨˩/ |

### Noun

อินเตอร์เน็ต • (in-dtəə-nèt)
* Misspelling of อินเทอร์เน็ต (in-təə-nèt).
# окрутан
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obkrǫtьnъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ôkruːtan/
* Hyphenation: о‧кру‧тан

### Adjective

о̏крӯтан (Latin spelling ȍkrūtan, definite о̏крӯтнӣ, comparative окрутнији)
* cruel
# fancypants
## English
### Noun

fancypants (plural fancypants)
* Alternative form of fancy pants
** 2001, William W Johnstone, Code of the Mountain Man, page 29:And I don't need some fancypants US Marshal from back East stumbling around screwing up what trail there is left. You understand me?
# erkennbare
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

erkennbare
* inflection of erkennbar:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# magazine stove
## English
### Noun

magazine stove (plural magazine stoves)
* A type of stove with a fuel-chamber which is supplied to the fire by a self-feeding mechanism.
# sükseyi
## Turkish
### Noun

sükseyi
* singular definite accusative of sükse
# ㄸ

| ㄸ | U+3138, &#12600; HANGUL LETTER SSANGTIKEUT |
| ← ㄷ [U+3137] | Hangul Compatibility Jamo | ㄹ → [U+3139] |
| ᄄ | U+1104, &#4356; HANGUL CHOSEONG SSANGTIKEUT |
| ← ᄃ [U+1103] | Hangul Jamo | ᄅ → [U+1105] |
| ퟍ | U+D7CD, &#55245; HANGUL JONGSEONG SSANGTIKEUT |
| ← ퟌ [U+D7CC] | Hangul Jamo Extended-B | ퟎ → [U+D7CE] |
| ﾨ | U+FFA8, &#65448; HALFWIDTH HANGUL LETTER SSANGTIKEUT |
| ← ﾧ [U+FFA7] | Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms | ﾩ → [U+FFA9] |

## Korean
### Etymology

Doubled ㄷ (d)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͈/ (alveolar plosive with tense phonation; similar to English /t/, but with a stiff glottal opening)

### Letter

ㄸ • (tt)
* A digraph of hangul, the Korean alphabet.

#### Usage notes

* In North Korea, the digraph is called 된디읃 (doendieut, “strong ㄷ (d)”). In South Korea, it is called 쌍디귿 (雙—, ssangdigeut, “doubled ㄷ (d)”).
* In Dongguk Jeong'un (東國正韻), this letter was used to transcribe voiced alveolar plosive ([d]) of Middle Chinese.
# تخلفين
## Arabic
### Verb

تخلفين (form I)
* تَخْلُفِينَ (taḵlufīna) /tax.lu.fiː.na/: second-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of خَلَفَ (ḵalafa)
* تُخْلَفِينَ (tuḵlafīna) /tux.la.fiː.na/: second-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of خَلَفَ (ḵalafa)
# exciudadano
## Spanish
### Noun

exciudadano m (plural exciudadanos)
* former citizen
# espojarem
## Portuguese
### Verb

espojarem
* inflection of espojar:
** third-person plural future subjunctive
** third-person plural personal infinitive
# fancyworks
## English
### Noun

fancyworks
* plural of fancywork
# erillisemisyys
## Finnish
### Etymology

erillis- (“separate”) +‎ emi (“pistil”) +‎ -inen +‎ -yys

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈerilːisˌemisyːs/, [ˈe̞rilːis̠ˌe̞mis̠yːs̠]
* Rhymes: -emisyːs
* Syllabification: e‧ril‧lis‧e‧mi‧syys

### Noun

erillisemisyys
* (botany) apocarpy

#### Declension

Possessive forms of erillisemisyys (Kotus type 40*F/kalleus, t-d gradation) :
# maledicevano
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.le.diˈt͡ʃe.va.no/
* Rhymes: -evano
* Hyphenation: ma‧le‧di‧cé‧va‧no

### Verb

maledicevano
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of maledire
# 조갯살
## Korean
### Etymology

조개 (jogae, “clam”) +‎ ㅅ (-s-) +‎ 살 (sal, “flesh”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ɡɛss͈a̠ɭ] ~ [t͡ɕo̞ɡɛs͈a̠ɭ] ~ [t͡ɕo̞ɡe̞ss͈a̠ɭ] ~ [t͡ɕo̞ɡe̞s͈a̠ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [조갣쌀/조개쌀/조겓쌀/조게쌀]

### Noun

조갯살 • (jogaetsal)
* clam meat
# fossilisons
## French
### Verb

fossilisons
* inflection of fossiliser:
** first-person plural present indicative
** first-person plural imperative
# doszywać
## Polish
### Etymology

From doszyć +‎ -wać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔˈʂɘvat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: do‧szy‧wać

### Verb

doszywać impf (perfective doszyć)
* (transitive) to sew on, to attach by sewing
    Synonym: przyszywać

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* doszywać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* doszywać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# exaequavisses
## Latin
### Verb

exaequāvissēs
* second-person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of exaequō
# especialidade
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin speciālitātem.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.pe.si.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi/ [is.pe.sɪ.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi], (faster pronunciation) /is.pe.sja.liˈda.d͡ʒi/, /es.pe.si.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi/ [es.pe.sɪ.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi], (faster pronunciation) /es.pe.sja.liˈda.d͡ʒi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.pe.si.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi/ [is.pe.sɪ.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi], (faster pronunciation) /is.pe.sja.liˈda.d͡ʒi/, /es.pe.si.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi/ [es.pe.sɪ.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi], (faster pronunciation) /es.pe.sja.liˈda.d͡ʒi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.pe.si.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi/ [iʃ.pe.sɪ.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi], (faster pronunciation) /iʃ.pe.sja.liˈda.d͡ʒi/, /eʃ.pe.si.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi/ [eʃ.pe.sɪ.a.liˈda.d͡ʒi], (faster pronunciation) /eʃ.pe.sja.liˈda.d͡ʒi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.pe.si.a.liˈda.de/ [es.pe.sɪ.a.liˈda.de], (faster pronunciation) /es.pe.sja.liˈda.de/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.pɨ.sjɐ.liˈda.dɨ/ [(i)ʃ.pɨ.sjɐ.liˈða.ðɨ]
* Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ci‧a‧li‧da‧de

### Noun

especialidade f (plural especialidades)
* speciality, specialism
* expertise
# fashous
## English
### Adjective

fashous (comparative more fashous, superlative most fashous)
* (Geordie) That fashes one; troublesome.

#### References

* Frank Graham, editor (1987), “FASHOUS”, in The New Geordie Dictionary, Rothbury, Northumberland: Butler Publishing, →ISBN.
# eriliin
## Ingrian
### Etymology

From eri (“different”) +‎ -liin. Akin to Finnish erillinen and Estonian eriline.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈeriline/, [ˈe̞riˌlʲine̞]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈeriliːn/, [ˈe̞riliːn]
* Rhymes: -ine, -eriliːn
* Hyphenation: e‧ri‧liin

### Adjective

eriliin
* specific
** 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:Joka eriliin, lopetettu meeli, kumpa ono annettu toisille tiitää sanoil, ono sanomus.Every specific, finished thought, that is given in words to others to know, is a sentence.
# versátis
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ver‧sá‧tis

### Adjective

versátis
* Alternative form of versáteis
# 조공
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 朝貢.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ɡo̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [조공]

### Noun

조공 • (jogong) (hanja 朝貢)
* tribute; payment from one nation to a superior one
# fotosel
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English photocell.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /foˈtosɛl/
* Hyphenation: fo‧to‧sèl

### Noun

fotosèl (first-person possessive fotoselku, second-person possessive fotoselmu, third-person possessive fotoselnya)
* photocell, photoelectric cell.

### Further reading

* “fotosel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# dringendes
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

dringendes
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular of dringend
# exaequavistis
## Latin
### Verb

exaequāvistis
* second-person plural perfect active indicative of exaequō
# ожесточению
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐʐɨstɐˈt͡ɕenʲɪjʊ]

### Noun

ожесточе́нию • (ožestočéniju) n inan
* dative singular of ожесточе́ние (ožestočénije)
# fasers
## Swedish
### Noun

fasers
* indefinite genitive plural of fas

### Anagrams

* Frasse
# ernæringa
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* ernæringen

### Noun

ernæringa m or f
* definite feminine singular of ernæring

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

ernæringa f
* definite singular of ernæring
# verontrustten
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

verontrustten
* inflection of verontrusten:
** plural past indicative
** (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive
# irregressibile
## Italian
### Etymology

From ir- +‎ regress- +‎ ibile.

### Adjective

irregressibile (plural irregressibili)
* that can not regress
# drenarían
## Spanish
### Verb

drenarían
* third-person plural conditional of drenar
# rozporządzić
## Polish
### Etymology

From roz- +‎ porządzić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔspɔˈʐɔɲd͡ʑit͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔɲd͡ʑit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: roz‧po‧rzą‧dzić

### Verb

rozporządzić pf (imperfective rozporządzać)
* (transitive) to command (someone), to dispose of (something) (to decide what will happen to) [with instrumental]
* (transitive) to have at one's disposal, to manage (to be able to decide what will happen to) [with instrumental]
* (reflexive with się) to manage something without asking others

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* rozporządzić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rozporządzić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# excoriabimini
## Latin
### Verb

excoriābiminī
* second-person plural future passive indicative of excoriō
# ожесточив
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐʐɨstɐˈt͡ɕif]

### Participle

ожесточи́в • (ožestočív)
* short past adverbial perfective participle of ожесточи́ть (ožestočítʹ)
# fasernacktem
## German
### Adjective

fasernacktem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of fasernackt
# ਭਾਜਪਾ
## Punjabi
### Proper noun

ਭਾਜਪਾ • (bhājpā) f
* Initialism of ਭਾਰਤੀ ਜਨਤਾ ਪਾਰਟੀ (bhārtī jantā pārṭī).
# veteraturas
## Latin
### Participle

veterātūrās
* accusative feminine plural of veterātūrus
# syrianens
## Swedish
### Noun

syrianens
* definite genitive singular of syrian
# drenas
## Portuguese
### Verb

drenas
* second-person singular present indicative of drenar

## Spanish
### Verb

drenas
* second-person singular present indicative of drenar
# レボリューション
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* レヴォリューション (revoryūshon)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English revolution.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) レボリューション [rèbóryúꜜùshòǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ɾe̞bo̞ɾʲɨːɕõ̞ɴ]

### Noun

レボリューション • (reboryūshon)
* revolution (political upheaval in a government or state characterized by great change)
    Synonym: 革命 (kakumei)
* revolution (removal and replacement of a government, especially by sudden violent action)
    Synonym: 革命 (kakumei)
* revolution (rotation)
    Synonym: 回転 (kaiten)
* (astronomy) revolution (traversal of one body along an orbit around another body)
    Synonym: 公転 (kōten)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# excoriabas
## Latin
### Verb

excoriābās
* second-person singular imperfect active indicative of excoriō

## Spanish
### Verb

excoriabas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of excoriar
# espiavano
## Italian
### Verb

espiavano
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of espiare
# радиация
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin radiatio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rədʲɪˈat͡sɨjə]

### Noun

радиа́ция • (radiácija) f inan (genitive радиа́ции, nominative plural радиа́ции, genitive plural радиа́ций, relational adjective радиацио́нный)
* ionizing radiation
# erleichtre
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

erleichtre
* inflection of erleichtern:
** first-person singular present
** first/third-person singular subjunctive I
** singular imperative
# veterature
## Latin
### Participle

veterātūre
* vocative masculine singular of veterātūrus
# irtolastialus
## Finnish
### Etymology

irto- +‎ lasti +‎ alus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈirtoˌlɑstiˌɑlus/, [ˈirt̪o̞ˌlɑ̝s̠tiˌɑ̝lus̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑlus
* Syllabification: ir‧to‧las‧ti‧a‧lus

### Noun

irtolastialus
* bulk carrier

#### Declension

Possessive forms of irtolastialus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “irtolastialus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# drenarías
## Spanish
### Verb

drenarías
* second-person singular conditional of drenar
# ruïnosos
## Catalan
### Adjective

ruïnosos
* masculine plural of ruïnós
# excoriabatur
## Latin
### Verb

excoriābātur
* third-person singular imperfect passive indicative of excoriō
# espiazioni
## Italian
### Noun

espiazioni f
* plural of espiazione

### Anagrams

* ispezionai
# радиациям
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rədʲɪˈat͡sɨjəm]

### Noun

радиа́циям • (radiácijam) f inan pl
* dative plural of радиа́ция (radiácija)
# epigráficos
## Spanish
### Adjective

epigráficos m pl
* masculine plural of epigráfico
# veselīgam
## Latvian
### Adjective

veselīgam
* dative singular masculine of veselīgs
# irtolika
## Finnish
### Etymology

irto- +‎ lika

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈirtoˌlikɑ/, [ˈirt̪o̞ˌlikɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ikɑ
* Syllabification: ir‧to‧li‧ka

### Noun

irtolika
* loose dirt

#### Declension

Possessive forms of irtolika (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation) :

### Further reading

* “irtolika”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# drenaríeis
## Portuguese
### Verb

drenaríeis
* second-person plural conditional of drenar
# fotogênicos
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: fo‧to‧gê‧ni‧cos

### Adjective

fotogênicos
* masculine plural of fotogênico
# excoriabimur
## Latin
### Verb

excoriābimur
* first-person plural future passive indicative of excoriō
# espicace
## Portuguese
### Verb

espicace
* inflection of espicaçar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# радив
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *radivъ. From the same root as раде́я (radéja, “to work upon, to support cause”) +‎ -ив (-iv). Cognate with Russian ради́вый (radívyj, “zealous”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɐˈdif]

### Adjective

ради́в • (radív) (abstract noun ради́вост)
* (poetic, dated) diligent, hard-working
    Synonym: работли́в (rabotlív)
    Antonyms: лени́в (lenív), мързели́в (mǎrzelív)

#### Related terms

* раде́тел (radétel, “supporter, propagandist”)

### References

* “радив”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
# epigyna
## English
### Noun

epigyna
* plural of epigynum
# versch.
## Dutch
### Adjective

versch.
* Abbreviation of verschillende.
# بدرام
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* پدرام (padrâm)

### Etymology

An old compound:
* From Proto-Indo-European *per-, *próti, *préti. Compare Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pa$^i$ti, “against”), Sanskrit प्रति (prati, “against”).
* From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rem-. Compare Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (rama$^i$ti), Sanskrit रमते (ramate).
Folk etymology links it to بد (bad, “bad”) and رام (râm), which is wrong.

### Adjective

بدرام • (badrâm)
* wild
* undomesticated

### References

* ↑ Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “پدرام”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
# fouinâtes
## French
### Verb

fouinâtes
* second-person plural past historic of fouiner
# irtolisäke
## Finnish
### Etymology

irto- +‎ lisäke

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈirtoˌlisækeˣ/, [ˈirt̪o̞ˌlis̠æk̟e̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -isæke
* Syllabification: ir‧to‧li‧sä‧ke

### Noun

irtolisäke
* hairpiece, toupee, topknot

#### Declension

Possessive forms of irtolisäke (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation) :

### Further reading

* “irtolisäke”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# เละ
## Thai
### Etymology

Cognate with Lao ເລະ (le).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เละ e l a |
| Romanization | Paiboon | lé |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | le |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /leʔ˦˥/ |

### Adjective

เละ • (lé) (abstract noun ความเละ)
* pastelike; mushy; slushy; squashy.
* disordered; disorderly; chaotic; messy; untidy.
* (slang) ruined, doomed, finished; irremediable, irreparable.

### Adverb

เละ • (lé) (abstract noun ความเละ)
* (slang) beyond remedy, without remedy; harshly, severely.
    รวยเละ
       ruai lé
       rich beyond remedy (= very rich; extremely rich; completely rich)
    ด่าเละ
       dàa lé
       to slam harshly (with negative words, comments, etc)

### Derived terms

* เละตุ้มเป๊ะ
* เละเทะ (lé-té)

## Western Lawa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /leʔ/

### Noun

เละ (leʼ)
* cowrie (used as money).
# especialitzis
## Catalan
### Verb

especialitzis
* second-person singular present subjunctive of especialitzar
# радиационный
## Russian
### Etymology

радиа́ция (radiácija) +‎ -о́нный (-ónnyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rədʲɪət͡sɨˈonːɨj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

радиацио́нный • (radiaciónnyj)
* (relational) radiation

#### Related terms

* радиа́ция (radiácija)
* радиоакти́вный (radioaktívnyj), радиоакти́вность (radioaktívnostʹ)
# erubescant
## Latin
### Verb

ērubēscant
* third-person plural present active subjunctive of ērubēscō
# maizales
## Asturian
### Noun

maizales
* plural of maizal

## Spanish
### Noun

maizales m pl
* plural of maizal
# بدرقه
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Turkic, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *badrak (“banner, flag”) which escorts the convoy.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [bað.ɾa.ˈqa]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bäd̪.ɾä.qǽ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bäd̪.ɾä.qǽ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [bäd̪.ɾä.qǽ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [bäd̪.ɾä.qǽ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [bæd̪.ɹæ.ʁé]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [bäd̪.ɾä.qǽ]

### Noun

بدرقه • (badraqe)
* escort, company (sending someone off on the road)
** c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 328”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]‎:همتم بدرقهٔ راه کن ای طایر قدس که دراز است ره مقصد و من نوسفرمhimmat-am badraqa-yi rāh kun ay tāyir-i quds ki darāz ast rah-i maqsad u man nawsafar-amMake your high-mindedness my escort on the road, o sacred bird, For the way to the destination is long, and I am a man new to travel.(Classical Persian transliteration)

### References

* ↑ Doerfer, Gerhard (1963–1975) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission)‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag
# fouinée
## French
### Participle

fouinée f sg
* feminine singular of fouiné
# sóiu
## Sassarese
### Alternative forms

* soju (alternative spelling)
* sou
* so' (determiner only)

### Etymology

From Latin suus, from Proto-Italic *sowos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewos, derived from *swé (“self”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsoju/

### Determiner

sóiu (feminine singular sóia, plural soi)
* his/her/its, of his/of hers (attributively)

### Pronoun

sóiu m (feminine singular sóia, masculine and feminine plural soi)
* his, her (possessive)

#### Related terms

* si

### See also

* méiu
* nosthru
* tóiu
* vosthru

### References

* Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
# excelluisses
## Latin
### Verb

excelluissēs
* second-person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of excellō
# especialitzeu
## Catalan
### Verb

especialitzeu
* inflection of especialitzar:
** second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person plural imperative
# fastigaverunt
## Latin
### Verb

fastīgāvērunt
* third-person plural perfect active indicative of fastīgō
# eruditiora
## Latin
### Adjective

ērudītiōra
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of ērudītior