# 刳

| 刳 | U+5233, &#21043; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5233 |
| ← 刲 [U+5232] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 刴 → [U+5234] |

## Translingual
### Han character

刳 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大尸中弓 (KSLN), four-corner 4220$_0$, composition ⿰夸刂)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 138, character 42
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1956
* Dae Jaweon: page 315, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 333, character 4
* Unihan data for U+5233

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 侉 | *qaːls |
| 夸 | *kʰʷraː |
| 姱 | *kʰʷraː |
| 胯 | *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs |
| 跨 | *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːʔ, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs |
| 誇 | *kʰʷraː |
| 垮 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 銙 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 骻 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 咵 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 釫 | *ɢʷraː, *qʷaː |
| 摦 | *ɡʷraːs |
| 鮬 | *pɢʷaː, *kʰʷaː |
| 嶀 | *qʰʷl'aː |
| 扝 | *kʰʷaː, *qʷaː |
| 刳 | *kʰʷaː |
| 郀 | *kʰʷaː |
| 挎 | *kʰʷaː |
| 袴 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 絝 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 褲 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 恗 | *qʰaː |
| 洿 | *ɡʷaːʔ, *qʷaː |
| 瓠 | *ɡʷlaː, *ɡʷlaːs |
| 鄠 | *ɢʷlaːʔ |
| 污 | *qʷaː, *qʷaːs |
| 杇 | *qʷaː |
| 圬 | *qʷaː |
| 鴮 | *qʷaː |
| 盓 | *qʷaː |
| 汙 | *qʷaːs, *ɢʷa |
| 樗 | *qʰʷl'a |
| 摴 | *qʰʷl'a |
| 荂 | *pqʰʷa, *qʰʷa |
| 雩 | *qʰʷla, *ɢʷla |
| 吁 | *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas |
| 盱 | *qʰʷa |
| 訏 | *qʰʷa |
| 扜 | *qʰʷa, *qʷa |
| 旴 | *qʰʷa |
| 冔 | *qʰʷaʔ |
| 紆 | *qʷa |
| 陓 | *qʷa |
| 迂 | *qʷa, *qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa |
| 虶 | *qʷa |
| 于 | *ɢʷa |
| 盂 | *ɢʷa |
| 竽 | *ɢʷa |
| 邘 | *ɢʷa |
| 玗 | *ɢʷa |
| 芋 | *ɢʷa, *ɢʷas |
| 杅 | *ɢʷa |
| 釪 | *ɢʷa |
| 骬 | *ɢʷa |
| 謣 | *ɢʷla |
| 宇 | *ɢʷaʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kū (ku$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khoa / ko͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kū
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ku
*** Wade–Giles: kʻu$^1$
*** Yale: kū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ku
*** Palladius: ку (ku)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^1$
*** Yale: fū
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khoa / ko͘
*** Tâi-lô: khua / koo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qoaf, kof
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰua⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰua³³/, /kɔ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰua⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰua⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰua⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: khu
Rime :
| Character | 刳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 苦胡切 |
| Baxter | khu |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰuo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰuo/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰo/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰɔ/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰo/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kʰuo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | kū |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fu$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷaː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 刳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15665 |
| Phonetic component | 于 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 枯 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʰʷaː/ |

### Definitions

刳
* (literary) to cut out; to dig; to rip up; to scoop out; to cut open

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* clear
* serene
* cold

#### Readings

* Go-on: く (ku)
* Kan-on: こ (ko)
* Kun: くる (kuru, 刳る)、えぐる (eguru, 刳る)

## Korean
### Hanja

刳 (eum 고 (go))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

刳: Hán Nôm readings: khô
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation