# 送葬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): sòngzàng
       (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄤˋ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): song$^4$ zang$^4$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sung$^3$ zong$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sung-chong
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sàng-chòng
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$son-tsaon; $^5$son $^5$tsaon
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): song$^4$ zan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sòngzàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄗㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sòngzàng
*** Wade–Giles: sung$^4$-tsang$^4$
*** Yale: sùng-dzàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sonqtzanq
*** Palladius: сунцзан (sunczan)
*** Sinological IPA : /sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑŋ⁵¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: song$^4$ zang$^4$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sungzang
*** Sinological IPA : /soŋ²¹³ t͡saŋ²¹³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sung$^3$ zong$^3$
*** Yale: sung jong
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sung$^3$ dzong$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sung$^3$ zong$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sʊŋ³³ t͡sɔːŋ³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sung-chong
*** Hakka Romanization System: sung zong
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sung$^4$ zong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /suŋ⁵⁵ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Jinjiang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sàng-chòng
*** Tâi-lô: sàng-tsòng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sarngzoxng
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /saŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /saŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /saŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /saŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔŋ¹¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$son-tsaon; $^5$son $^5$tsaon
*** MiniDict: son$^去$ tsaon; son$^去$ tsaon$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$son-tsaan; $^2$son $^2$tsaan
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /soŋ³³ t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/, /soŋ⁴⁴ t͡sɑ̃³⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: song$^4$ zan$^4$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /sʊŋ⁴⁵ t͡san⁴⁵/
*** Sinological IPA (new-style): /sən⁴⁵ t͡san⁴⁵/

### Verb

送葬
* to attend a burial; to take part in a funeral procession

#### Related terms

* 送殯／送殡 (sòngbìn)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 送 | 葬 |
| そう Grade: 3 | そう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) そーそー [sòósóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [so̞ːso̞ː]

### Noun

送(そう)葬(そう) • (sōsō)
* funeral; burial rites
* attendance at a funeral

### Verb

送(そう)葬(そう)する • (sōsō suru) suru (stem 送(そう)葬(そう)し (sōsō shi), past 送(そう)葬(そう)した (sōsō shita))
* to attend a funeral

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 送葬し | そうそうし | sōsō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 送葬し | そうそうし | sōsō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 送葬する | そうそうする | sōsō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 送葬する | そうそうする | sōsō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 送葬すれ | そうそうすれ | sōsō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 送葬せよ¹ 送葬しろ² | そうそうせよ¹ そうそうしろ² | sōsō seyo¹ sōsō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 送葬される | そうそうされる | sōsō sareru |
| Causative | 送葬させる 送葬さす | そうそうさせる そうそうさす | sōsō saseru sōsō sasu |
| Potential | 送葬できる | そうそうできる | sōsō dekiru |
| Volitional | 送葬しよう | そうそうしよう | sōsō shiyō |
| Negative | 送葬しない | そうそうしない | sōsō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 送葬せず | そうそうせず | sōsō sezu |
| Formal | 送葬します | そうそうします | sōsō shimasu |
| Perfective | 送葬した | そうそうした | sōsō shita |
| Conjunctive | 送葬して | そうそうして | sōsō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 送葬すれば | そうそうすれば | sōsō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN