OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 躬自
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngzì
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄗˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngzì
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄗˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongzìh
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-tzŭ$^4$
*** Yale: gūng-dz̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongtzyh
*** Palladius: гунцзы (gunczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: kjuwng dzijH
Rime :
| Character | 躬 | 自 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (2) | 脂 (15) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 居戎切 | 疾二切 |
| Baxter | kjuwng | dzijH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kɨuŋ/ | /d͡ziɪ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kiuŋ/ | /d͡zi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kiuŋ/ | /d͡zjɪ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kuwŋ/ | /d͡zi$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kiuŋ/ | /d͡zi$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kĭuŋ/ | /d͡zi$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ki̯uŋ/ | /d͡zʱi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiōng | zì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gung$^1$ | zi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*k(r)uŋ s.[b]i[t]-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*kuŋ ɦljids/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 躬 | 自 | 自 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | gōng | zì | zì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ kjuwng › | ‹ dzij$^H$ › | ‹ dzij$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*k(r)uŋ/ | /*s.[b]i[t]-s/ | /*s.[b]i[t]-s/ |
| English | body, person | self (adv.) | to follow; from |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 躬 | 自 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 4141 | 17879 |
| Phonetic component | 躬 | 自 |
| Rime group | 終 | 至 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 弓 | 自 |
| Old Chinese | /*kuŋ/ | /*ɦljids/ |
| Notes | 同躳 | |

### Adverb

躬自
* (literary) personally; in person; oneself
    From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Zǐ yuē: “Gōngzì hòu ér bózé yú rén, zé yuǎn yuàn yǐ.” [Pinyin]
    The Master said, "He who requires much from himself and little from others, will keep himself from being the object of resentment."
    From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Jìngyán sī zhī, gōngzì dào yǐ. [Pinyin]
    Silently I think of it, And bemoan myself.
# 身體霜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēntǐshuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄊㄧˇ ㄕㄨㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): san$^1$ tai$^2$ soeng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēntǐshuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄊㄧˇ ㄕㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shentǐshuang
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-tʻi$^3$-shuang$^1$
*** Yale: shēn-tǐ-shwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shentiishuang
*** Palladius: шэньтишуан (šɛnʹtišuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: san$^1$ tai$^2$ soeng$^1$
*** Yale: sān tái sēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: san$^1$ tai$^2$ soeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sen$^1$ tei$^2$ sêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐn⁵⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

身體霜
* body butter
# 半导体
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 半导体 – see 半導體 (“semiconductor; transistor radio”). (This term is the simplified form of 半導體).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 半季考
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pòaⁿ-kùi-khó
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pòaⁿ-kùi-khó
*** Tâi-lô: puànn-kuì-khó
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pvoarkuie'qoir
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /puã²¹⁻⁵³ kui²¹⁻⁵³ kʰo⁵³/

### Noun

半季考
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) mid-term exam

#### Synonyms

* 期中考 (qīzhōngkǎo)
* 期中考試／期中考试 (qīzhōng kǎoshì)
# 半官方
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bànguānfāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄈㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bun$^3$ gun$^1$ fong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bànguānfāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄈㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bànguanfang
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^4$-kuan$^1$-fang$^1$
*** Yale: bàn-gwān-fāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannguanfang
*** Palladius: баньгуаньфан (banʹguanʹfan)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ fɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bun$^3$ gun$^1$ fong$^1$
*** Yale: bun gūn fōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bun$^3$ gun$^1$ fong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bun$^3$ gun$^1$ fong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːn³³ kuːn⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/

### Adjective

半官方
* (attributive) semi-official
# 车毁人亡
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 车毁人亡 – see 車毀人亡 (“the vehicle is destroyed and the people die in the crash”). (This term is the simplified form of 車毀人亡).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 十二味翼首散
## Chinese

| | | ten | two | taste | wing | head; chief; first (occasion)head; chief; first (occasion); first (thing); measure word for poems | adjourn; scatter; leisurelyadjourn; scatter; leisurely; loosen; powdered medicine; to scatter; to come loose |
| trad. (十二味翼首散) | trad. (十二味翼首散) | 十 | 二 | 味 | 翼 | 首 | 散 |
| simp. $^#$(十二味翼首散) | simp. $^#$(十二味翼首散) | 十 | 二 | 味 | 翼 | 首 | 散 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shí'èrwèi yìshǒu sǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄨㄟˋ ㄧˋ ㄕㄡˇ ㄙㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shí'èrwèi yìshǒu sǎn [Phonetic: shíèrwèiyìshóusǎn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄨㄟˋ ㄧˋ ㄕㄡˇ ㄙㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shíh-èrwèi yìshǒu sǎn
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^2$-êrh$^4$-wei$^4$ i$^4$-shou$^3$ san$^3$
*** Yale: shŕ-èr-wèi yì-shǒu sǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrellwey yihshoou saan
*** Palladius: шиэрвэй ишоу сань (šiervɛj išou sanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

十二味翼首散
* A greyish-brown powder used in traditional Tibetan medicine "to remove toxic heat in the treatment of influenza, dysentery, and febrile diseases".
Shi' erwei Yishou powder has the following ingredients:
| Name | Chinese (S) | Grams |
| Herba Pterocephali | 翼首草 | 100 |
| Herba Aconiti | 川乌 | 75 |
| Herba Hypecoi | 细果角茴香 | 75 |
| Concretio Silicea Bambusae | 竹黄 | 75 |
| Flos Carthami | 红花 | 60 |
| Lignum Santali Abi | 檀香 | 50 |
| Benzoinum | 安息香 | 25 |
| Herba Oxytropidis | 莪大夏 | 50 |
| Folium Aconiti Szechenyiani | 雪上一只蒿 | 40 |
| Extractum Faeces Trogopterori | 五灵脂浸膏 | 50 |
| Calculus Bovis | 牛黄 | 0.5 |
| Moschus | 麝香 | 0.5 |

#### References

* State Pharmacopoeia Commission of the PRC (2005). "Pharmacopoeia of The People’s Republic of China (Volume I)". Chemical Industry Press. →ISBN.
# 转牌
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 转牌 – see 轉牌 (“turn”). (This term is the simplified form of 轉牌).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 转炉
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 转炉 – see 轉爐 (“converter”). (This term is the simplified form of 轉爐).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 力学笃行
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 力学笃行 – see 力學篤行 (“to diligently study and put into practice what one has learnt”). (This term is the simplified form of 力學篤行).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 半球形
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bànqiúxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bànqiúxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàncióusíng
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^4$-chʻiu$^2$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: bàn-chyóu-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannchyoushyng
*** Palladius: баньцюсин (banʹcjusin)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/

### Adjective

半球形
* hemispherical
# 边式
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 边式 – see 邊式 (“pretty; beautiful; handsome; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 邊式).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 边样
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 边样 – see 邊樣 (“which kind; which one”). (This term is the simplified form of 邊樣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 边旁
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 边旁 – see 邊旁 (“component”). (This term is the simplified form of 邊旁).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 叫門
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khà-mn̂g
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khà-mn̂g
*** Tâi-lô: khà-mn̂g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qarmngg
*** IPA (Tainan): /kʰa²¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰa¹¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰa²¹⁻⁴¹ mŋ̍²³/

### Verb

叫門
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) to knock on a door

#### Synonyms

* 敲門／敲门 (qiāomén)
* 打門／打门 (dǎmén)
* 叩門／叩门 (kòumén)
* 扣門／扣门 (kòumén)
* 拍門／拍门 (pāimén)
# 赤帜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 赤帜 – see 赤幟 (“red banner; red flag; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 赤幟).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 助学
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 助学 – see 助學 (“to give financial aid to students”). (This term is the simplified form of 助學).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 豬農
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhūnóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨ ㄋㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu$^1$ nung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhūnóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ ㄋㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhunóng
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^1$-nung$^2$
*** Yale: jū-núng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: junong
*** Palladius: чжунун (čžunun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ nʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyu$^1$ nung$^4$
*** Yale: jyū nùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzy$^1$ nung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ju$^1$ nung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syː⁵⁵ nʊŋ²¹/

### Noun

豬農
* pig farmer
# 豬隻
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhūzhī
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨ ㄓ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu$^1$ zek$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhūzhī
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ ㄓ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhujhih
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^1$-chih$^1$
*** Yale: jū-jr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jujy
*** Palladius: чжучжи (čžučži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyu$^1$ zek$^3$
*** Yale: jyū jek
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzy$^1$ dzek$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ju$^1$ zég$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syː⁵⁵ t͡sɛːk̚³/

### Noun

豬隻
* (collective) pigs
# 南奧塞提亞
## Chinese

| | | south | Ossetia |
| trad. (南奧塞提亞) | trad. (南奧塞提亞) | 南 | 奧塞提亞 |
| simp. (南奥塞提亚) | simp. (南奥塞提亚) | 南 | 奥塞提亚 |
* 南奧塞提亞

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Nán Àosètíyà, Nán Àosètíyǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˊ ㄠˋ ㄙㄜˋ ㄊㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ, ㄋㄢˊ ㄠˋ ㄙㄜˋ ㄊㄧˊ ㄧㄚˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Nán Àosètíyà
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄠˋ ㄙㄜˋ ㄊㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Nán Àosètíyà
*** Wade–Giles: Nan$^2$ Ao$^4$-sê$^4$-tʻi$^2$-ya$^4$
*** Yale: Nán Àu-sè-tí-yà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Nan Awsehtyiyah
*** Palladius: Нань Аосэтия (Nanʹ Aosɛtija)
*** Sinological IPA : /nän³⁵ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sɤ⁵¹ tʰi³⁵ jä⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, common variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Nán Àosètíyǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄠˋ ㄙㄜˋ ㄊㄧˊ ㄧㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Nán Àosètíyǎ
*** Wade–Giles: Nan$^2$ Ao$^4$-sê$^4$-tʻi$^2$-ya$^3$
*** Yale: Nán Àu-sè-tí-yǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Nan Awsehtyiyea
*** Palladius: Нань Аосэтия (Nanʹ Aosɛtija)
*** Sinological IPA : /nän³⁵ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sɤ⁵¹ tʰi³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

南奧塞提亞
* (Taiwan) South Ossetia
    Synonym: (Mainland China) 南奧塞梯／南奥塞梯 (Nán Àosàitī)
# 單打
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dāndǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢ ㄉㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daan$^1$ daa$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tan-táⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dāndǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄢ ㄉㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dandǎ
*** Wade–Giles: tan$^1$-ta$^3$
*** Yale: dān-dǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dandaa
*** Palladius: даньда (danʹda)
*** Sinological IPA : /tän⁵⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daan$^1$ daa$^2$
*** Yale: dāan dá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daan$^1$ daa$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dan$^1$ da$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːn⁵⁵ taː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tan-táⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tan-tánn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dandvar
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tan⁴⁴⁻²² tã⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tan³³ tã⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tan⁴⁴⁻²² tã⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tan⁴⁴⁻³³ tã⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tan⁴⁴⁻³³ tã⁴¹/

### Verb

單打
* to fight or play one on one
* (Cantonese) to ridicule or bash someone indirectly in the presence of that person; to trash-talk

#### Derived terms

* 單單打打／单单打打
* 單打一／单打一 (dāndǎyī)
* 單打獨鬥／单打独斗 (dāndǎdúdòu)

### Noun

單打
* (sports) singles

#### Antonyms

* 雙打／双打 (shuāngdǎ)
# 赖以
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 赖以 – see 賴以 (“relying on”). (This term is the simplified form of 賴以).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 厄莉丝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 厄莉丝 – see 厄莉絲 (“Eris”). (This term is the simplified form of 厄莉絲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 國辦
## Chinese

* 國辦

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Guóbàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Guóbàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Guóbàn
*** Wade–Giles: Kuo$^2$-pan$^4$
*** Yale: Gwó-bàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Gwobann
*** Palladius: Гобань (Gobanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɔ³⁵ pän⁵¹/

### Proper noun

國辦
* Short for 中華人民共和國國務院辦公廳／中华人民共和国国务院办公厅 (Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Guówùyuàn bàngōngtīng, “General Office of the State Council”).
# 國配
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guópèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄆㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guópèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄆㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guópèi
*** Wade–Giles: kuo$^2$-pʻei$^4$
*** Yale: gwó-pèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gwopey
*** Palladius: гопэй (gopɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɔ³⁵ pʰeɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

國配
* Short for 國語配音／国语配音 (guóyǔ pèiyīn).
# 团伙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 团伙 – see 團伙 (“gang”). (This term is the simplified form of 團伙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 及龄
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 及龄 – see 及齡 (“to reach a required age; to be of the right age”). (This term is the simplified form of 及齡).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 遠射
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuǎnshè
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˇ ㄕㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^5$ se$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuǎnshè
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˇ ㄕㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuǎnshè
*** Wade–Giles: yüan$^3$-shê$^4$
*** Yale: ywǎn-shè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeuansheh
*** Palladius: юаньшэ (juanʹšɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^5$ se$^6$
*** Yale: yúhn seh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^5$ se$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^5$ sé$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn¹³ sɛː²²/

### Adjective

遠射
* emitting to a long distance
    遠射手電／远射手电 ― yuǎnshè shǒudiàn ― long-range flashlight
* (soccer) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    遠射破門／远射破门 ― yuǎnshè pòmén ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
# 变味
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 变味 – see 變味 (“to change taste or smell; to go bad; to go off; to become stale; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 變味).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 連れて来る
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 連 | 来 |
| つ Grade: 4 | く Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 連れて來る (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

連(つ)れ (tsure, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 連(つ)れる (tsureru, “to lead”)) + て (te) + 来(く)る (kuru, “to come”)

### Verb

連(つ)れて来(く)る • (tsurete kuru) intransitive kuru (stem 連(つ)れて来(き) (tsurete ki), past 連(つ)れて来(き)た (tsurete kita))
* bring (someone to a person/place)

#### Conjugation

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | 連れて来 | つれてこ | tsurete ko |
| Continuative (連用形) | 連れて来 | つれてき | tsurete ki |
| Terminal (終止形) | 連れて来る | つれてくる | tsurete kuru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 連れて来る | つれてくる | tsurete kuru |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 連れて来れ | つれてくれ | tsurete kure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 連れて来い | つれてこい | tsurete koi |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 連れて来られる | つれてこられる | tsurete korareru |
| Causative | 連れて来させる 連れて来さす | つれてこさせる つれてこさす | tsurete kosaseru tsurete kosasu |
| Potential | 連れて来られる | つれてこられる | tsurete korareru |
| Volitional | 連れて来よう | つれてこよう | tsurete koyō |
| Negative | 連れて来ない | つれてこない | tsurete konai |
| Negative continuative | 連れて来ず | つれてこず | tsurete kozu |
| Formal | 連れて来ます | つれてきます | tsurete kimasu |
| Perfective | 連れて来た | つれてきた | tsurete kita |
| Conjunctive | 連れて来て | つれてきて | tsurete kite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 連れて来れば | つれてくれば | tsurete kureba |

#### See also

* 持(も)って来(く)る (motte kuru)
* 持(も)って行(い)く (motteiku)
* 連(つ)れ来(く)る (tsurekuru)
* 連(つ)れ来(き)たる (tsurekitaru)
* 連(つ)れて行(い)く (tsureteiku)
# 赤窮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiah-kêng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiah-kêng
*** Tâi-lô: tshiah-kîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiahkeeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰia(ʔ)⁵ kiɪŋ²⁴/

### Adjective

赤窮
* (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) impoverished

#### Synonyms

* 厄 (literary, or in compounds)
* 困乏 (kùnfá) (formal)
* 困窘 (kùnjiǒng)
* 困窮／困穷 (kùnqióng)
* 困苦 (kùnkǔ)
* 困難／困难
* 困頓／困顿 (kùndùn)
* 宋凶 (Hokkien)
* 散 (Hokkien)
* 散凶 (Hokkien)
* 散赤 (Hokkien)
* 清苦 (qīngkǔ) (especially of scholars and intellectuals)
* 淡薄 (dànbó) (literary)
* 清貧／清贫 (qīngpín) (especially of scholars and intellectuals)
* 㾪赤 (Hokkien)
* 磽／硗 (Teochew)
* 䆀康 (Hokkien)
* 空乏 (kòngfá) (literary)
* 窄
* 窘促 (jiǒngcù) (literary)
* 窘困 (jiǒngkùn)
* 窘迫 (jiǒngpò)
* 窮／穷 (qióng)
* 窮乏／穷乏 (qióngfá) (literary)
* 窮困／穷困 (qióngkùn)
* 窮㾪／穷㾪 (Hokkien)
* 窮苦／穷苦 (qióngkǔ)
* 窮赤／穷赤 (Hokkien)
* 艱苦／艰苦 (Hokkien)
* 苦寒 (kǔhán)
* 貧乏／贫乏 (pínfá)
* 貧困／贫困 (pínkùn)
* 貧寒／贫寒 (pínhán)
* 貧瘠／贫瘠 (pínjí) (literary)
* 貧窮／贫穷 (pínqióng)
* 貧苦／贫苦 (pínkǔ)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 貧, 窮 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 窮, 貧窮, 窮困, 貧困, 赤貧, 貧乏, 貧苦, 貧寒, 苦寒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 窮, 貧窮 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 窮, 貧窮, 窮苦 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 窮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 窮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 窮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 窮 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 窮 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 苦寒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 窮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 窮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 窮 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 窮 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 窮 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 窮 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 窮 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 窮 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 窮無 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 窮 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 宋凶, 㾪赤, 窮㾪, 窮赤, 赤窮, 赤 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 宋凶, 窮赤, 赤窮, 赤 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 窮赤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 宋凶, 散, 散赤, 赤, 䆀空, 無空 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 散, 散赤, 散食, 散凶, 窮赤, 窮散, 窮苦 |
| Southern Min | Raoping | 磽 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 窮, 磽 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 窮, 磽 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 窮, 蒯 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 窮 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 窮 |
| Wu | Danyang | 窮 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 窮 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 倒灶 |

#### Antonyms

* 富裕 (fùyù)
# 赤経
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 赤 | 経 |
| せき > せっ Grade: 1 | けい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 赤經 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [se̞kʲike̞ː]
* IPA: [se̞k̚ke̞ː]

### Noun

赤経(せきけい) or 赤(せっ)経(けい) • (sekikei or sekkei)
* (astronomy) right ascension

#### See also

* 赤(せき)緯(い) (sekī)
# 趨之若鶩
## Chinese

| | | to hasten; to hurry; walk fast | 's; him/her/it; this | to seem; like; asto seem; like; as; if | tame duck |
| trad. (趨之若鶩) | trad. (趨之若鶩) | 趨 | 之 | 若 | 鶩 |
| simp. (趋之若鹜) | simp. (趋之若鹜) | 趋 | 之 | 若 | 鹜 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qūzhīruòwù
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩ ㄓ ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi$^1$ zi$^1$ joek$^6$ mou$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qūzhīruòwù
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩ ㄓ ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyujhihruòwù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^1$-chih$^1$-jo$^4$-wu$^4$
*** Yale: chyū-jr̄-rwò-wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiujyruohwuh
*** Palladius: цюйчжижо’у (cjujčžižo’u)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceoi$^1$ zi$^1$ joek$^6$ mou$^6$
*** Yale: chēui jī yeuhk mouh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey$^1$ dzi$^1$ joek$^9$ mou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêu$^1$ ji$^1$ yêg$^6$ mou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ jœːk̚² mou̯²²/

### Idiom

趨之若鶩
* (figurative, derogatory) to go after something like a flock of ducks; to scramble for something
# 坎貝拉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Kǎnbèilā
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄢˇ ㄅㄟˋ ㄌㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Kǎnbèilā
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄢˇ ㄅㄟˋ ㄌㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Kǎnbèila
*** Wade–Giles: Kʻan$^3$-pei$^4$-la$^1$
*** Yale: Kǎn-bèi-lā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kaanbeylha
*** Palladius: Каньбэйла (Kanʹbɛjla)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵¹ lä⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

坎貝拉
* (Singapore, Malaysia) Canberra (the capital city of Australia; located in the Australian Capital Territory)

#### Synonyms

* 堪培拉 (Kānpéilā)
# 古東斯拉夫語
## Chinese

| | | ancient; old | east | Slavic; Slavonic language |
| trad. (古東斯拉夫語) | trad. (古東斯拉夫語) | 古 | 東 | 斯拉夫語 |
| simp. (古東斯拉夫语) | simp. (古東斯拉夫语) | 古 | 東 | 斯拉夫语 |
* 古東斯拉夫語

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Gǔdōngsīlāfūyǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄙ ㄌㄚ ㄈㄨ ㄩˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Gǔdōngsīlāfūyǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄙ ㄌㄚ ㄈㄨ ㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Gǔdongsihlafuyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: Ku$^3$-tung$^1$-ssŭ$^1$-la$^1$-fu$^1$-yü$^3$
*** Yale: Gǔ-dūng-sz̄-lā-fū-yǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Guudongsylhafuyeu
*** Palladius: Гудунсылафуюй (Gudunsylafujuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ fu⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

古東斯拉夫語
* Old East Slavic
# 古柯碱
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 古柯碱 – see 古柯鹼 (“cocaine”). (This term is the simplified form of 古柯鹼).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 坐山雕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zuòshāndiāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄢ ㄉㄧㄠ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuòshāndiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄢ ㄉㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuòshandiao
*** Wade–Giles: tso$^4$-shan$^1$-tiao$^1$
*** Yale: dzwò-shān-dyāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohshandiau
*** Palladius: цзошаньдяо (czošanʹdjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

坐山雕
* cinereous vulture

#### Synonyms

* 禿鷲／秃鹫 (tūjiù)