# 貽

| 貽 | U+8CBD, &#36029; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CBD |
| ← 貼 [U+8CBC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 貾 → [U+8CBE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

貽 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月金戈口 (BCIR), four-corner 6386$_0$, composition ⿰貝台)
* give to, hand down, bequeath

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1207, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36719
* Dae Jaweon: page 1670, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3636, character 8
* Unihan data for U+8CBD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 胎 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 台 | *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ |
| 邰 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 鮐 | *l̥ʰɯː, *lɯ |
| 孡 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 苔 | *l'ɯː |
| 抬 | *l'ɯː |
| 駘 | *l'ɯː, *l'ɯːʔ |
| 炱 | *l'ɯː |
| 菭 | *l'ɯː, *l'i |
| 跆 | *l'ɯː |
| 殆 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 怠 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 迨 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 紿 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 詒 | *l'ɯːʔ, *lɯ |
| 軩 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 咍 | *hlɯː |
| 佁 | *lɯːʔ, *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯʔ |
| 枲 | *slɯʔ |
| 辝 | *ljɯ |
| 鈶 | *ljɯʔ |
| 笞 | *l̥ʰɯ |
| 齝 | *l̥ʰɯ, *hljɯ |
| 眙 | *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯ |
| 治 | *l'ɯ, *l'ɯs, *l'is |
| 始 | *hljɯʔ |
| 怡 | *lɯ |
| 貽 | *lɯ |
| 飴 | *lɯ |
| 瓵 | *lɯ |
| 珆 | *li |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yí (yi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): ì
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): î
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yí
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yí
*** Wade–Giles: i$^2$
*** Yale: yí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yi
*** Palladius: и (i)
*** Sinological IPA : /i³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^4$
*** Yale: yìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: ì
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î
*** Tâi-lô: î
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /i²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /i²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /i²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /i²³/
* Middle Chinese: yi
Rime :
| Character | 貽 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 與之切 |
| Baxter | yi |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /iə/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ji$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*lə/
    (Zhengzhang): /*lɯ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 貽 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yí |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ yi › |
| Old Chinese | /*lə/ |
| English | to present, give |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 貽 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12293 |
| Phonetic component | 台 |
| Rime group | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 飴 |
| Old Chinese | /*lɯ/ |

### Definitions

貽
* to give as a present
       From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
       Jìngnǚ qí luán, yí wǒ tóng guǎn. [Pinyin]
       How handsome is the retiring girl! She presented to me a red tube.
* to hand down; to leave behind

#### Compounds

* 彤管貽／彤管贻
* 自貽伊戚／自贻伊戚
* 貽人口實／贻人口实
* 貽厥／贻厥
* 貽厥孫謀／贻厥孙谋
* 貽害／贻害 (yíhài)
* 貽燕／贻燕
* 貽笑／贻笑 (yíxiào)
* 貽笑千古／贻笑千古
* 貽笑千秋／贻笑千秋
* 貽笑大方／贻笑大方 (yíxiàodàfāng)
* 貽笑萬世／贻笑万世
* 貽範古今／贻范古今
* 貽羞／贻羞
* 貽羞萬年／贻羞万年
* 貽訓／贻训
* 貽誤／贻误 (yíwù)
* 貽誚多方／贻诮多方
* 貽貝／贻贝 (yíbèi)
* 貽順／贻顺
* 養癰貽害／养痈贻害
* 養癰貽患／养痈贻患
* 養虎貽患／养虎贻患

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): い (i)
* Kun: おくる (okuru, 貽る)

## Korean
### Hanja

貽 (eum 이 (i))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

貽: Hán Nôm readings: di
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation