OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 愛之病
## Chinese

* 愛之病

### Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English AIDS + 病 (bìng, “disease”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): àizhībìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄞˋ ㄓ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: àizhībìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄞˋ ㄓ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: àijhihbìng
*** Wade–Giles: ai$^4$-chih$^1$-ping$^4$
*** Yale: ài-jr̄-bìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ayjybinq
*** Palladius: айчжибин (ajčžibin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ piŋ⁵¹/

### Noun

愛之病
* (Singapore) AIDS

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 艾滋病 †, Mainland China, 愛滋病 †, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, SEA except Singapore, dated in Mainland China, 愛之病 Singapore, 獲得性免疫缺陷綜合徵 Mainland China, 後天免疫缺乏症候群 Taiwan, 獲得性免疫缺陷症候群 Taiwan, 後天免疫力缺乏症 Hong Kong |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 愛滋病 †, 愛滋 † |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 愛滋病 † |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 愛之病 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 愛滋病 † |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | 愛滋病 † |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 愛滋病 †, โรคเอดส์ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 愛滋病 † |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 艾滋病 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 愛滋病, 愛滋 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 愛滋病 |
| Cantonese | Taishan (Guanghai) | 艾滋病 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 愛滋病 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 愛滋病 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 愛滋病 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 愛滋病 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 愛詩病 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 愛詩病 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | AIDS病 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 愛滋病 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 愛滋病 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 愛滋病 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 愛滋病 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 愛滋病 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 愛滋病 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 愛滋病 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 愛滋病 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 愛滋病 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 愛滋病 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 愛滋病 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 愛滋病 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 愛滋病 |
| Note | † - 艾滋(病) and 愛滋(病) are homophonous | † - 艾滋(病) and 愛滋(病) are homophonous |
# 把位
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎwèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baa$^2$ wai$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎwèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎwèi
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^3$-wei$^4$
*** Yale: bǎ-wèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baawey
*** Palladius: бавэй (bavɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baa$^2$ wai$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: bá wái
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baa$^2$ wai$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ba$^2$ wei$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /paː³⁵ wɐi̯²²⁻³⁵/

### Noun

把位
* (music) position (on a string instrument)

#### See also

* 換把／换把 (huànbǎ)
# 把兄弟
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎxiōngdì
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚˇ ㄒㄩㄥ ㄉㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎxiōngdì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˇ ㄒㄩㄥ ㄉㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎsyongdì
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^3$-hsiung$^1$-ti$^4$
*** Yale: bǎ-syūng-dì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baashiongdih
*** Palladius: басюнди (basjundi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ ti⁵¹/

### Noun

把兄弟
* blood brother

#### Synonyms

* 盟兄弟 (méngxiōngdì)
# પરમદિવસ
## Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* પરમ દિવસ (param divas)

### Etymology

By surface analysis, પરમ (param) +‎ દિવસ (divas).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈpə.ɾəm.d̪i.ʋəs/
* Rhymes: -əs
* Hyphenation: પ‧રમ‧દિ‧વસા

### Noun

પરમદિવસ • (paramdivas) m
* day before yesterday
* day after tomorrow

#### Synonyms

* પરમ દહાડો (param dahāḍo)
# 报刊
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 报刊 – see 報刊 (“newspapers and periodicals; press”). (This term is the simplified form of 報刊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# piānxié
## Mandarin
### Romanization

piānxié (Zhuyin ㄆㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄝˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 偏斜
# drepanocita
## Italian
### Noun

drepanocita f (plural drepanocite)
* (pathology) sickle-cell anemia

#### Related terms

* drepanocito
* drepanocitosi

### Anagrams

* recapitando
# 现行
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 现行 – see 現行 (“currently in force; active; current; being caught in the act”). (This term is the simplified form of 現行).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 白鸟
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 白鸟 – see 白鳥 (“white-feathered bird, such as swan, heron, crane; mosquito”). (This term is the simplified form of 白鳥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 白鸽眼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 白鸽眼 – see 白鴿眼 (“looking down on the lower class as inferior; arrogant; snobbish”). (This term is the simplified form of 白鴿眼).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Ἠδωνός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Ἠδών (Ēdṓn) — third declension

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛː.dɔː.nós/ → /i.ðoˈnos/ → /i.ðoˈnos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɛː.dɔː.nós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /e̝.doˈnos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /i.ðoˈnos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /i.ðoˈnos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.ðoˈnos/

### Noun

Ἠδωνός • (Ēdōnós) m (genitive Ἠδωνοῦ); second declension
* one of the Edoni; an Edonian

#### Usage notes

The second declension noun Ἠδωνός (Ēdōnós) sometimes uses the plural of the third declension variant form Ἠδών (Ēdṓn) as its own plural (ὁ Ἠδωνός, οἱ Ἠδῶνες).

#### Derived terms

* Ἠδωνῐ́ς (Ēdōnís)

#### Descendants

* Greek: Ηδωνός (Idonós)
* → Latin: Ēdōnus

### Further reading

* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,009
# ᾗ

| ᾗ | U+1F97, &#8087; GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI |
| Composition: | η [U+03B7] + ◌̔ [U+0314] + ◌͂ [U+0342] + ◌ͅ [U+0345] |
| ← ᾖ [U+1F96] | Greek Extended | ᾘ → [U+1F98] |

## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛ̂ːi̯/ → /i/ → /i/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hɛ̂ːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)e̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /i/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /i/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i/

### Adverb

ᾗ • (hêi)
* which way, where, whither
* how, as
* wherefore
* insofar as
* as ... as possible (with a form of δύναμαι (dúnamai))

#### Derived terms

* ἧχι (hêkhi)

### Pronoun

ᾗ • (hêi)
* feminine dative singular of ὅς (hós)

### Verb

ᾗ • (hêi)
* inflection of ἵημι (híēmi):
** third-person singular aorist active subjunctive
** second-person singular aorist middle subjunctive

### References

* “ᾗ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ᾗ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ᾗ”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ᾗ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# ὅσοι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hó.soi̯/ → /ˈo.sy/ → /ˈo.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hó.soi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)o.sy/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈo.sy/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈo.sy/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈo.si/

### Adjective

ὅσοι • (hósoi)
* nominative/vocative plural masculine of ὅσος (hósos)
# ἀνθίστημι
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἀντῐ- (anti-, “against”) +‎ ῐ̔́στημῐ (hístēmi, “to stand”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.tʰís.tɛː.mi/ → /anˈθis.ti.mi/ → /anˈθis.ti.mi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /an.tʰís.tɛː.mi/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /anˈtʰis.te̝.mi/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /anˈθis.ti.mi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /anˈθis.ti.mi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /anˈθis.ti.mi/

### Verb

ᾰ̓νθῐ́στημῐ • (anthístēmi)
* to stand against
* to oppose

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “ἀνθίστημι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀνθίστημι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἀνθίστημι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἀνθίστημι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἀνθίστημι in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* G436 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# 盛裝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shèngzhuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥˋ ㄓㄨㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^6$ zong$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sēng-chong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shèngzhuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˋ ㄓㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shèngjhuang
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^4$-chuang$^1$
*** Yale: shèng-jwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenqjuang
*** Palladius: шэнчжуан (šɛnčžuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^6$ zong$^1$
*** Yale: sihng jōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^6$ dzong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^6$ zong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ²² t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sēng-chong
*** Tâi-lô: sīng-tsong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sexngzofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

#### Noun

盛裝
* splendid attire; rich dress; full dress

##### Synonyms

* 盛服 (shèngfú)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chéngzhuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄓㄨㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^6$ zong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéngzhuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄓㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéngjhuang
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-chuang$^1$
*** Yale: chéng-jwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngjuang
*** Palladius: чэнчжуан (čɛnčžuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^6$ zong$^1$
*** Yale: sihng jōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^6$ dzong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^6$ zong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ²² t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/

#### Verb

盛裝
* (of a receptacle, etc.) to contain
# 痳疹
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 痳疹 – see 麻疹 (“measles”). (This term is the simplified form of 痲疹, which is in turn a variant form of 麻疹).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 痲醉
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 痲 | 醉 |

### Noun

痲醉 • (machwi) (hangeul 마취)
* hanja form of 마취 (“anesthesia”)
# 痳

| 痳 | U+75F3, &#30195; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75F3 |
| ← 痲 [U+75F2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 痴 → [U+75F4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

痳 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 大木木 (KDD), four-corner 0019$_4$, composition ⿸疒林)
* pock-marked
* leprosy
* measles

#### Derived characters

* 𤹴, 𤹳, 𤻚, 𤼍, 𤼑

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 774, character 36
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22255
* Dae Jaweon: page 1185, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2678, character 8
* Unihan data for U+75F3

## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lín (lin$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lam$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lín
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lín
*** Wade–Giles: lin$^2$
*** Yale: lín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lin
*** Palladius: линь (linʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lin³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lam$^4$
*** Yale: làhm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lam$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lem$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐm²¹/

#### Definitions

痳
* hernia

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 痳 – see 淋 (“strangury, gonorrhea”). (This character is a variant form of 淋).

### Etymology 3

* For pronunciation and definitions of 痳 – see 痲 (“measles, leprosy”). (This character is a variant form of 痲).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* gonorrhea

#### Readings

* Go-on: りん (rin)
* Kan-on: りん (rin)

## Korean
### Hanja

痳 • (rim>im) (hangeul 림>임, revised rim>im, McCune–Reischauer rim>im, Yale lim>im)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# あげつらい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あげつらい – see the following entry. :
| 【論い】 | [noun] argument or debate on the logic or morality of things; act of nitpicking or pointing out minor flaws |
(This term, あげつらい (agetsurai), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# あけみ
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of あけみ – see the following entry. :
| 【曙覧】 | [proper noun] Short for 橘曙覧 (Tachibana Akemi): Bakumatsu-period poet and scholar |
(This term, あけみ (akemi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :

### Etymology 2

Names of various kanji.

#### Proper noun

あけみ • (Akemi)
* 亜華実, 明美, 朱美: a female given name
# 甲狀腺機能亢進
## Chinese

| | | thyroid gland | function | hyperfunctional; hyperactive |
| trad. (甲狀腺機能亢進) | trad. (甲狀腺機能亢進) | 甲狀腺 | 機能 | 亢進 |
| simp. (甲状腺机能亢进) | simp. (甲状腺机能亢进) | 甲状腺 | 机能 | 亢进 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎzhuàngxiàn jīnéng kàngjìn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧ ㄋㄥˊ ㄎㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap$^3$ zong$^6$ sin$^3$ gei$^1$ nang$^4$ kong$^3$ zeon$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎzhuàngxiàn jīnéng kàngjìn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧ ㄋㄥˊ ㄎㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎjhuàngsiàn jinéng kàngjìn
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^3$-chuang$^4$-hsien$^4$ chi$^1$-nêng$^2$ kʻang$^4$-chin$^4$
*** Yale: jyǎ-jwàng-syàn jī-néng kàng-jìn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeajuanqshiann jineng kanqjinn
*** Palladius: цзячжуансянь цзинэн канцзинь (czjačžuansjanʹ czinɛn kanczinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ nɤŋ³⁵ kʰɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaap$^3$ zong$^6$ sin$^3$ gei$^1$ nang$^4$ kong$^3$ zeon$^3$
*** Yale: gaap johng sin gēi nàhng kong jeun
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaap$^8$ dzong$^6$ sin$^3$ gei$^1$ nang$^4$ kong$^3$ dzoen$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gab$^3$ zong$^6$ xin$^3$ géi$^1$ neng$^4$ kong$^3$ zên$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːp̚³ t͡sɔːŋ²² siːn³³ kei̯⁵⁵ nɐŋ²¹ kʰɔːŋ³³ t͡sɵn³³/

### Noun

甲狀腺機能亢進
* (medicine) hyperthyroidism

#### Synonyms

* 甲亢 (jiǎkàng)
# 甲狀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎzhuàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄓㄨㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap$^3$ zong$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎzhuàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄓㄨㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎjhuàng
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^3$-chuang$^4$
*** Yale: jyǎ-jwàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeajuanq
*** Palladius: цзячжуан (czjačžuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaap$^3$ zong$^6$
*** Yale: gaap johng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaap$^8$ dzong$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gab$^3$ zong$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːp̚³ t͡sɔːŋ²²/

### Adjective

甲狀
* (anatomy, attributive) armour-shaped; relating to the thyroid gland

#### Derived terms

* 甲狀旁腺／甲状旁腺 (jiǎzhuàngpángxiàn)
* 甲狀腺／甲状腺 (jiǎzhuàngxiàn)
# 登山家
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dēngshānjiā
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄥ ㄕㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dang$^1$ saan$^1$ gaa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dēngshānjiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄥ ㄕㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dengshanjia
*** Wade–Giles: têng$^1$-shan$^1$-chia$^1$
*** Yale: dēng-shān-jyā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dengshanjia
*** Palladius: дэншаньцзя (dɛnšanʹczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dang$^1$ saan$^1$ gaa$^1$
*** Yale: dāng sāan gā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dang$^1$ saan$^1$ gaa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deng$^1$ san$^1$ ga$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/

### Noun

登山家
* climber; mountaineer

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 登 | 山 | 家 |
| と Grade: 3 | さん > ざん Grade: 1 | か Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

登山 (“mountain climbing”) +‎ 家 (“-er”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とざんか [tòzáńká] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞zã̠ŋka̠]

### Noun

登(と)山(ざん)家(か) • (tozanka)
* climber, mountaineer

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# あおぞらいちば
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あおぞらいちば – see the following entry. :
| 【青空市場】 | [noun] open-air market |
(This term, あおぞらいちば (aozoraichiba), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# あおさ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あおさ – see the following entry. :
| 【石蓴】 | [noun] sea lettuce Alternative spelling アオサ |
(This term, あおさ (aosa), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# 百人斬
## Chinese

* 百人斬 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Contest to kill 100 people using a sword (English)

### Etymology

From the contest to kill 100 people using a sword (Japanese 百人斬り競争), a wartime contest in the Japanese Army during the Japanese invasion of China.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎirénzhǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄓㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎirénzhǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄓㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎirénjhǎn
*** Wade–Giles: pai$^3$-jên$^2$-chan$^3$
*** Yale: bǎi-rén-jǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baerenjaan
*** Palladius: байжэньчжань (bajžɛnʹčžanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

百人斬
* (figurative) mass killing; mass execution
# 百人一首
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 百 | 人 | 一 | 首 |
| ひゃく Grade: 1 | にん Grade: 1 | いち > いっ Grade: 1 | しゅ Grade: 2 |
| goon ||||

### Etymology

Compound of 百人(ひゃくにん) (hyakunin, “hundred persons”) + 一首(いっしゅ) (isshu, “poem”, literally "one + counter for poems").

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ひゃくにんいっしゅ [hyàkúníń íꜜsshù] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [ça̠kɯ̟ɲ̟iɰ̃ iɕːɨ]

### Noun

百(ひゃく)人(にん)一(いっ)首(しゅ) • (hyakunin isshu)
* an anthology of one hundred poems by one hundred poets, one poet for each poem
    Synonyms: 百首 (hyakushu), 百人首 (hyakuninshu)

#### Derived terms

* 愛(あい)国(こく)百(ひゃく)人(にん)一首(いっしゅ) (Aikoku Hyakunin Isshu): the "Patriotic Hundred Poems" anthology, compiled during World War II
* 小(お)倉(ぐら)百(ひゃく)人(にん)一首(いっしゅ) (Ogura Hyakunin Isshu): the "Ogura Hundred Poems" anthology, compiled by Fujiwara no Teika in c. 13th century
* 冠(かん)玉(ぎょく)百(ひゃく)人(にん)一首(いっしゅ) (Kangyoku Hyakunin Isshu)
* 狂歌(きょうか)百(ひゃく)人(にん)一首(いっしゅ) (Kyōka Hyakunin Isshu): the "Comic Hundred Poems" anthology, published in 1843
* 続(しょく)百(ひゃく)人(にん)一首(いっしゅ) (Shoku Hyakunin Isshu): the "Hundred Poems Continued", compiled in 1893
* 新(しん)百(ひゃく)人(にん)一首(いっしゅ) (Shin Hyakunin Isshu): the "New Hundred Poems" anthology, compiled in 1483

### Proper noun

百(ひゃく)人(にん)一(いっ)首(しゅ) • (Hyakunin Isshu)
* short for 小倉百人一首 (Ogura Hyakunin Isshu): a famous "one hundred poems anthology", used as the basis of certain card games

#### Derived terms

* 百(ひゃく)人(にん)一首(いっしゅ)一(ひと)夕(よ)話(がたり) (Hyakunin Isshu Hitoyogatari): an interpretation of the Ogura Hyakunin Isshu poems by Ozaki Masayoshi

### Usage notes

In haikai circles, the pronunciation is sometimes contracted to ひゃくにんしゅ (hyakuninshu), as in 百人首 (hyakuninshu, literally “collection of hundred poets”).

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 盲選
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mángxuǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄤˊ ㄒㄩㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mángxuǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄤˊ ㄒㄩㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mángsyuǎn
*** Wade–Giles: mang$^2$-hsüan$^3$
*** Yale: máng-sywǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mangsheuan
*** Palladius: мансюань (mansjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑŋ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

盲選
* (neologism) blind audition
# 盲鳗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 盲鳗 – see 盲鰻 (“hagfish (family”). (This term is the simplified form of 盲鰻).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# うらまき
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 裏巻き

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɯ̟ɾa̠ma̠kʲi]

### Noun

うらまき • (uramaki)
* 裏巻: the portion of the back of a scroll that is visible when the scroll is rolled up
* a sushi roll (巻き寿司) with rice on the exterior
# 盐桥
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 盐桥 – see 鹽橋 (“salt bridge”). (This term is the simplified form of 鹽橋).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 留爪
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liúzhǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄓㄠˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liúzhǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄓㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lióujhǎo
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^2$-chao$^3$
*** Yale: lyóu-jǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioujao
*** Palladius: лючжао (ljučžao)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

#### Noun

留爪
* (literary) swallow (bird)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liúzhuǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄓㄨㄚˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liúzhuǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄓㄨㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lióujhuǎ
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^2$-chua$^3$
*** Yale: lyóu-jwǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioujoa
*** Palladius: лючжуа (ljučžua)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liúzhuǎr
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄓㄨㄚˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lióujhuǎr
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^2$-chua$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: lyóu-jwǎr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioujoal
*** Palladius: лючжуар (ljučžuar)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

#### Verb

留爪
* (neologism, Internet slang) to leave a post or reply to signal that one was here
# くそだわけ
## Japanese
### Noun

くそだわけ • (kusodawake)
* (dialect, including Nagoya) Dialect form of くそたわけ (kusotawake)
# きやく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きやく – see the following entries. :
| 【規約】 | [noun] code, protocol |
(This term, きやく (kiyaku), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as きやく, see Category:Japanese kanji read as きやく.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 危厄, 奇薬, 既約, 羈軛.)
# きやうけんびやう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きやうけんびやう – see the following entry. :
| 【狂犬病きょうけんびょう】 | [noun] (pathology) rabies |
(This term, きやうけんびやう (kyaukenbyau), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# きやうほ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きやうほ – see the following entries. :
| 【競歩きょうほ】 | [noun] racewalking |
(This term, きやうほ (kyaufo), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entry is uncreated: 匡輔.)