# 脊背
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): jǐbèi
       (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˇ ㄅㄟˋ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): җибый (žibɨy, I-III)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zek$^3$ bui$^3$
* Jin (Wiktionary): zeh$^4$ bei$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chit-pōe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jǐbèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˇ ㄅㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jǐbèi
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^3$-pei$^4$
*** Yale: jǐ-bèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiibey
*** Palladius: цзибэй (czibɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: җибый (žibɨy, I-III)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi²⁴ pei⁴⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zek$^3$ bui$^3$
*** Yale: jek bui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzek$^8$ bui$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zég$^3$ bui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɛːk̚³ puːi̯³³/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: zeh$^4$ bei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡səʔ² pei⁴⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-pōe
*** Tâi-lô: tsit-puē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: citpoe
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ pue²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ pue⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁵ pue²²/

### Noun

脊背
* back (of a human being or any other vertebrate)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 背 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 背, 背部, 背脊, 脊背, 後背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 後脊樑, 脊樑 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 背, 後背, 後脊樑, 脊樑 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 背 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 脊樑 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 脊樑桿子, 脊樑, 脊樑蓋子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 脊樑 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 脊背 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 脊樑 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 脊背 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 脊背 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 後筋股, 筋股, 後脊樑股, 脊樑股 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 脊樑 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 背, 脊背, 脊樑 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 脊背 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 脊背, 脊樑 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 背心, 背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 背, 脊樑 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 脊背, 脊背心 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 脊背, 脊樑, 背 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 脊背, 背, 後背心 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 背子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 背脊, 背脢 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 背脊 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 背脊, 背樑, 背裡 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 背裡脊 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 背脊 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 背脢 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 背脊 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 背脊 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 背脊 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 背脊 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 背脊, 背 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 背囊, 背脊 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 背囊脊 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 背脊 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Changting | 背脊, 背 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 背脊, 背囊 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 背脊 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 背脊 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 背 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 背脊 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 背脊 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 背 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 背脊𩩍 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 背囊, 背 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 背囊 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 背囊 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 背脊 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 脊背 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 脊背 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 背 |
| Jin | Linhe | 脊背 |
| Jin | Jining | 脊背 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 脊背 |
| Jin | Baotou | 脊背 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 脊背 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 脊背 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 背脊, 背脊𩩍 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 𩩍, 𩩍脊骨 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 尻脊, 尻脊𩩍, 巴脊 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 尻脊, 巴脊 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 尻壁 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 巴脊 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 尻脊, 尻脊𩩍, 巴脊 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 尻脊 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 巴脊 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 尻脊𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 尻脊, 尻脊後 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 尻脊, 巴脊 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 巴脊, 後壁, 尻脊 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 尻脊 |
| Southern Min | Raoping | 尻脊 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 尻脊, 尻脊枋 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 巴脊 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 尻脊 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 尻脊 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 尻脊 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 尻脊 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 胛脊 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 胛脊 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 胛脊 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 胛脊 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 胛脊, 胛𩩍 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 胛脊, 胛𩩍 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 胛脊, 胛𩩍 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 背脊, 背脢 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 背脊, 背脊骨 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 背肌 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 背心, 背 |
| Wu | Danyang | 背背 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 背脊 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 背脊心, 背脊登, 背脊胴, 背脊 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 背脊身, 背骶身, 後半身 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 背脊 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 背脊, 背心, 背 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 背, 背皮 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 背心, 背 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 背身 |