# qhiyama
## Zulu
### Pronunciation

IPA: /ǃʰijaːma/

### Verb

-qhiyama$^?$
* (intransitive) to be erect, to be upright
* (intransitive) to sit upright, to stand upright

#### Inflection

Tone unknown :
| Infinitive | ukuqhiyama |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukuqhiyama | ukungaqhiyami |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | qhiyama | -qhiyame |
| Plural | qhiyamani | -qhiyameni |
| | Stative | Stative | Stative | Stative | Stative | Stative |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiqhiyeme | engiqhiyeme | ngiqhiyeme | angiqhiyeme | engingaqhiyeme | ngingaqhiyeme |
| 2nd singular | uqhiyeme | oqhiyeme | uqhiyeme | awuqhiyeme | ongaqhiyeme | ungaqhiyeme |
| 1st plural | siqhiyeme | esiqhiyeme | siqhiyeme | asiqhiyeme | esingaqhiyeme | singaqhiyeme |
| 2nd plural | niqhiyeme | eniqhiyeme | niqhiyeme | aniqhiyeme | eningaqhiyeme | ningaqhiyeme |
| Class 1 | uqhiyeme | oqhiyeme | eqhiyeme | akaqhiyeme | ongaqhiyeme | engaqhiyeme |
| Class 2 | baqhiyeme | abaqhiyeme | beqhiyeme | abaqhiyeme | abangaqhiyeme | bengaqhiyeme |
| Class 3 | uqhiyeme | oqhiyeme | uqhiyeme | awuqhiyeme | ongaqhiyeme | ongaqhiyeme |
| Class 4 | iqhiyeme | eqhiyeme | iqhiyeme | ayiqhiyeme | engaqhiyeme | ingaqhiyeme |
| Class 5 | liqhiyeme | eliqhiyeme | liqhiyeme | aliqhiyeme | elingaqhiyeme | lingaqhiyeme |
| Class 6 | aqhiyeme | aqhiyeme | eqhiyeme | awaqhiyeme | angaqhiyeme | engaqhiyeme |
| Class 7 | siqhiyeme | esiqhiyeme | siqhiyeme | asiqhiyeme | esingaqhiyeme | singaqhiyeme |
| Class 8 | ziqhiyeme | eziqhiyeme | ziqhiyeme | aziqhiyeme | ezingaqhiyeme | zingaqhiyeme |
| Class 9 | iqhiyeme | eqhiyeme | iqhiyeme | ayiqhiyeme | engaqhiyeme | ingaqhiyeme |
| Class 10 | ziqhiyeme | eziqhiyeme | ziqhiyeme | aziqhiyeme | ezingaqhiyeme | zingaqhiyeme |
| Class 11 | luqhiyeme | oluqhiyeme | luqhiyeme | aluqhiyeme | olungaqhiyeme | lungaqhiyeme |
| Class 14 | buqhiyeme | obuqhiyeme | buqhiyeme | abuqhiyeme | obungaqhiyeme | bungaqhiyeme |
| Class 15 | kuqhiyeme | okuqhiyeme | kuqhiyeme | akuqhiyeme | okungaqhiyeme | kungaqhiyeme |
| Class 17 | kuqhiyeme | okuqhiyeme | kuqhiyeme | akuqhiyeme | okungaqhiyeme | kungaqhiyeme |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyaqhiyama, ngiqhiyama | engiqhiyamayo, engiqhiyama | ngiqhiyama | angiqhiyami | engingaqhiyami | ngingaqhiyami |
| 2nd singular | uyaqhiyama, uqhiyama | oqhiyamayo, oqhiyama | uqhiyama | awuqhiyami | ongaqhiyami | ungaqhiyami |
| 1st plural | siyaqhiyama, siqhiyama | esiqhiyamayo, esiqhiyama | siqhiyama | asiqhiyami | esingaqhiyami | singaqhiyami |
| 2nd plural | niyaqhiyama, niqhiyama | eniqhiyamayo, eniqhiyama | niqhiyama | aniqhiyami | eningaqhiyami | ningaqhiyami |
| Class 1 | uyaqhiyama, uqhiyama | oqhiyamayo, oqhiyama | eqhiyama | akaqhiyami | ongaqhiyami | engaqhiyami |
| Class 2 | bayaqhiyama, baqhiyama | abaqhiyamayo, abaqhiyama | beqhiyama | abaqhiyami | abangaqhiyami | bengaqhiyami |
| Class 3 | uyaqhiyama, uqhiyama | oqhiyamayo, oqhiyama | uqhiyama | awuqhiyami | ongaqhiyami | ungaqhiyami |
| Class 4 | iyaqhiyama, iqhiyama | eqhiyamayo, eqhiyama | iqhiyama | ayiqhiyami | engaqhiyami | ingaqhiyami |
| Class 5 | liyaqhiyama, liqhiyama | eliqhiyamayo, eliqhiyama | liqhiyama | aliqhiyami | elingaqhiyami | lingaqhiyami |
| Class 6 | ayaqhiyama, aqhiyama | aqhiyamayo, aqhiyama | eqhiyama | awaqhiyami | angaqhiyami | engaqhiyami |
| Class 7 | siyaqhiyama, siqhiyama | esiqhiyamayo, esiqhiyama | siqhiyama | asiqhiyami | esingaqhiyami | singaqhiyami |
| Class 8 | ziyaqhiyama, ziqhiyama | eziqhiyamayo, eziqhiyama | ziqhiyama | aziqhiyami | ezingaqhiyami | zingaqhiyami |
| Class 9 | iyaqhiyama, iqhiyama | eqhiyamayo, eqhiyama | iqhiyama | ayiqhiyami | engaqhiyami | ingaqhiyami |
| Class 10 | ziyaqhiyama, ziqhiyama | eziqhiyamayo, eziqhiyama | ziqhiyama | aziqhiyami | ezingaqhiyami | zingaqhiyami |
| Class 11 | luyaqhiyama, luqhiyama | oluqhiyamayo, oluqhiyama | luqhiyama | aluqhiyami | olungaqhiyami | lungaqhiyami |
| Class 14 | buyaqhiyama, buqhiyama | obuqhiyamayo, obuqhiyama | buqhiyama | abuqhiyami | obungaqhiyami | bungaqhiyami |
| Class 15 | kuyaqhiyama, kuqhiyama | okuqhiyamayo, okuqhiyama | kuqhiyama | akuqhiyami | okungaqhiyami | kungaqhiyami |
| Class 17 | kuyaqhiyama, kuqhiyama | okuqhiyamayo, okuqhiyama | kuqhiyama | akuqhiyami | okungaqhiyami | kungaqhiyami |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiqhiyamile, ngiqhiyamē | engiqhiyamile, engiqhiyamē | ngiqhiyamile, ngiqhiyamē | angiqhiyamanga | engingaqhiyamanga | ngingaqhiyamanga |
| 2nd singular | uqhiyamile, uqhiyamē | oqhiyamile, oqhiyamē | uqhiyamile, uqhiyamē | awuqhiyamanga | ongaqhiyamanga | ungaqhiyamanga |
| 1st plural | siqhiyamile, siqhiyamē | esiqhiyamile, esiqhiyamē | siqhiyamile, siqhiyamē | asiqhiyamanga | esingaqhiyamanga | singaqhiyamanga |
| 2nd plural | niqhiyamile, niqhiyamē | eniqhiyamile, eniqhiyamē | niqhiyamile, niqhiyamē | aniqhiyamanga | eningaqhiyamanga | ningaqhiyamanga |
| Class 1 | uqhiyamile, uqhiyamē | oqhiyamile, oqhiyamē | eqhiyamile, eqhiyamē | akaqhiyamanga | ongaqhiyamanga | engaqhiyamanga |
| Class 2 | baqhiyamile, baqhiyamē | abaqhiyamile, abaqhiyamē | beqhiyamile, beqhiyamē | abaqhiyamanga | abangaqhiyamanga | bengaqhiyamanga |
| Class 3 | uqhiyamile, uqhiyamē | oqhiyamile, oqhiyamē | uqhiyamile, uqhiyamē | awuqhiyamanga | ongaqhiyamanga | ungaqhiyamanga |
| Class 4 | iqhiyamile, iqhiyamē | eqhiyamile, eqhiyamē | iqhiyamile, iqhiyamē | ayiqhiyamanga | engaqhiyamanga | ingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 5 | liqhiyamile, liqhiyamē | eliqhiyamile, eliqhiyamē | liqhiyamile, liqhiyamē | aliqhiyamanga | elingaqhiyamanga | lingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 6 | aqhiyamile, aqhiyamē | aqhiyamile, aqhiyamē | eqhiyamile, eqhiyamē | awaqhiyamanga | angaqhiyamanga | engaqhiyamanga |
| Class 7 | siqhiyamile, siqhiyamē | esiqhiyamile, esiqhiyamē | siqhiyamile, siqhiyamē | asiqhiyamanga | esingaqhiyamanga | singaqhiyamanga |
| Class 8 | ziqhiyamile, ziqhiyamē | eziqhiyamile, eziqhiyamē | ziqhiyamile, ziqhiyamē | aziqhiyamanga | ezingaqhiyamanga | zingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 9 | iqhiyamile, iqhiyamē | eqhiyamile, eqhiyamē | iqhiyamile, iqhiyamē | ayiqhiyamanga | engaqhiyamanga | ingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 10 | ziqhiyamile, ziqhiyamē | eziqhiyamile, eziqhiyamē | ziqhiyamile, ziqhiyamē | aziqhiyamanga | ezingaqhiyamanga | zingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 11 | luqhiyamile, luqhiyamē | oluqhiyamile, oluqhiyamē | luqhiyamile, luqhiyamē | aluqhiyamanga | olungaqhiyamanga | lungaqhiyamanga |
| Class 14 | buqhiyamile, buqhiyamē | obuqhiyamile, obuqhiyamē | buqhiyamile, buqhiyamē | abuqhiyamanga | obungaqhiyamanga | bungaqhiyamanga |
| Class 15 | kuqhiyamile, kuqhiyamē | okuqhiyamile, okuqhiyamē | kuqhiyamile, kuqhiyamē | akuqhiyamanga | okungaqhiyamanga | kungaqhiyamanga |
| Class 17 | kuqhiyamile, kuqhiyamē | okuqhiyamile, okuqhiyamē | kuqhiyamile, kuqhiyamē | akuqhiyamanga | okungaqhiyamanga | kungaqhiyamanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngāqhiyama | engāqhiyama | ngāqhiyama | angiqhiyamanga | engingaqhiyamanga | ngingaqhiyamanga |
| 2nd singular | wāqhiyama | owāqhiyama | wāqhiyama | awuqhiyamanga | ongaqhiyamanga | ungaqhiyamanga |
| 1st plural | sāqhiyama | esāqhiyama | sāqhiyama | asiqhiyamanga | esingaqhiyamanga | singaqhiyamanga |
| 2nd plural | nāqhiyama | enāqhiyama | nāqhiyama | aniqhiyamanga | eningaqhiyamanga | ningaqhiyamanga |
| Class 1 | wāqhiyama | owāqhiyama | āqhiyama | akaqhiyamanga | ongaqhiyamanga | engaqhiyamanga |
| Class 2 | bāqhiyama | abāqhiyama | bāqhiyama | abaqhiyamanga | abangaqhiyamanga | bengaqhiyamanga |
| Class 3 | wāqhiyama | owāqhiyama | wāqhiyama | awuqhiyamanga | ongaqhiyamanga | ungaqhiyamanga |
| Class 4 | yāqhiyama | eyāqhiyama | yāqhiyama | ayiqhiyamanga | engaqhiyamanga | ingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 5 | lāqhiyama | elāqhiyama | lāqhiyama | aliqhiyamanga | elingaqhiyamanga | lingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 6 | āqhiyama | āqhiyama | āqhiyama | awaqhiyamanga | angaqhiyamanga | engaqhiyamanga |
| Class 7 | sāqhiyama | esāqhiyama | sāqhiyama | asiqhiyamanga | esingaqhiyamanga | singaqhiyamanga |
| Class 8 | zāqhiyama | ezāqhiyama | zāqhiyama | aziqhiyamanga | ezingaqhiyamanga | zingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 9 | yāqhiyama | eyāqhiyama | yāqhiyama | ayiqhiyamanga | engaqhiyamanga | ingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 10 | zāqhiyama | ezāqhiyama | zāqhiyama | aziqhiyamanga | ezingaqhiyamanga | zingaqhiyamanga |
| Class 11 | lwāqhiyama | olwāqhiyama | lwāqhiyama | aluqhiyamanga | olungaqhiyamanga | lungaqhiyamanga |
| Class 14 | bāqhiyama | obāqhiyama | bāqhiyama | abuqhiyamanga | obungaqhiyamanga | bungaqhiyamanga |
| Class 15 | kwāqhiyama | okwāqhiyama | kwāqhiyama | akuqhiyamanga | okungaqhiyamanga | kungaqhiyamanga |
| Class 17 | kwāqhiyama | okwāqhiyama | kwāqhiyama | akuqhiyamanga | okungaqhiyamanga | kungaqhiyamanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingaqhiyama | — | ngingaqhiyama | ngingeqhiyame | — | ngingeqhiyame |
| 2nd singular | ungaqhiyama | — | ungaqhiyama | ungeqhiyame | — | ungeqhiyame |
| 1st plural | singaqhiyama | — | singaqhiyama | singeqhiyame | — | singeqhiyame |
| 2nd plural | ningaqhiyama | — | ningaqhiyama | ningeqhiyame | — | ningeqhiyame |
| Class 1 | angaqhiyama | — | engaqhiyama | angeqhiyame | — | engeqhiyame |
| Class 2 | bangaqhiyama | — | bengaqhiyama | bangeqhiyame | — | bengeqhiyame |
| Class 3 | ungaqhiyama | — | ungaqhiyama | ungeqhiyame | — | ungeqhiyame |
| Class 4 | ingaqhiyama | — | ingaqhiyama | ingeqhiyame | — | ingeqhiyame |
| Class 5 | lingaqhiyama | — | lingaqhiyama | lingeqhiyame | — | lingeqhiyame |
| Class 6 | angaqhiyama | — | engaqhiyama | angeqhiyame | — | engeqhiyame |
| Class 7 | singaqhiyama | — | singaqhiyama | singeqhiyame | — | singeqhiyame |
| Class 8 | zingaqhiyama | — | zingaqhiyama | zingeqhiyame | — | zingeqhiyame |
| Class 9 | ingaqhiyama | — | ingaqhiyama | ingeqhiyame | — | ingeqhiyame |
| Class 10 | zingaqhiyama | — | zingaqhiyama | zingeqhiyame | — | zingeqhiyame |
| Class 11 | lungaqhiyama | — | lungaqhiyama | lungeqhiyame | — | lungeqhiyame |
| Class 14 | bungaqhiyama | — | bungaqhiyama | bungeqhiyame | — | bungeqhiyame |
| Class 15 | kungaqhiyama | — | kungaqhiyama | kungeqhiyame | — | kungeqhiyame |
| Class 17 | kungaqhiyama | — | kungaqhiyama | kungeqhiyame | — | kungeqhiyame |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizoqhiyama | engizoqhiyama | ngizoqhiyama | angizuqhiyama | engingezuqhiyama | ngingezuqhiyama |
| 2nd singular | uzoqhiyama | ozoqhiyama | uzoqhiyama | awuzuqhiyama | ongezuqhiyama | ungezuqhiyama |
| 1st plural | sizoqhiyama | esizoqhiyama | sizoqhiyama | asizuqhiyama | esingezuqhiyama | singezuqhiyama |
| 2nd plural | nizoqhiyama | enizoqhiyama | nizoqhiyama | anizuqhiyama | eningezuqhiyama | ningezuqhiyama |
| Class 1 | uzoqhiyama | ozoqhiyama | ezoqhiyama | akazuqhiyama | ongezuqhiyama | engezuqhiyama |
| Class 2 | bazoqhiyama | abazoqhiyama | bezoqhiyama | abazuqhiyama | abangezuqhiyama | bengezuqhiyama |
| Class 3 | uzoqhiyama | ozoqhiyama | uzoqhiyama | awuzuqhiyama | ongezuqhiyama | ungezuqhiyama |
| Class 4 | izoqhiyama | ezoqhiyama | izoqhiyama | ayizuqhiyama | engezuqhiyama | ingezuqhiyama |
| Class 5 | lizoqhiyama | elizoqhiyama | lizoqhiyama | alizuqhiyama | elingezuqhiyama | lingezuqhiyama |
| Class 6 | azoqhiyama | azoqhiyama | ezoqhiyama | awazuqhiyama | angezuqhiyama | engezuqhiyama |
| Class 7 | sizoqhiyama | esizoqhiyama | sizoqhiyama | asizuqhiyama | esingezuqhiyama | singezuqhiyama |
| Class 8 | zizoqhiyama | ezizoqhiyama | zizoqhiyama | azizuqhiyama | ezingezuqhiyama | zingezuqhiyama |
| Class 9 | izoqhiyama | ezoqhiyama | izoqhiyama | ayizuqhiyama | engezuqhiyama | ingezuqhiyama |
| Class 10 | zizoqhiyama | ezizoqhiyama | zizoqhiyama | azizuqhiyama | ezingezuqhiyama | zingezuqhiyama |
| Class 11 | luzoqhiyama | oluzoqhiyama | luzoqhiyama | aluzuqhiyama | olungezuqhiyama | lungezuqhiyama |
| Class 14 | buzoqhiyama | obuzoqhiyama | buzoqhiyama | abuzuqhiyama | obungezuqhiyama | bungezuqhiyama |
| Class 15 | kuzoqhiyama | okuzoqhiyama | kuzoqhiyama | akuzuqhiyama | okungezuqhiyama | kungezuqhiyama |
| Class 17 | kuzoqhiyama | okuzoqhiyama | kuzoqhiyama | akuzuqhiyama | okungezuqhiyama | kungezuqhiyama |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyoqhiyama | engiyoqhiyama | ngiyoqhiyama | angiyuqhiyama | engingeyuqhiyama | ngingeyuqhiyama |
| 2nd singular | uyoqhiyama | oyoqhiyama | uyoqhiyama | awuyuqhiyama | ongeyuqhiyama | ungeyuqhiyama |
| 1st plural | siyoqhiyama | esiyoqhiyama | siyoqhiyama | asiyuqhiyama | esingeyuqhiyama | singeyuqhiyama |
| 2nd plural | niyoqhiyama | eniyoqhiyama | niyoqhiyama | aniyuqhiyama | eningeyuqhiyama | ningeyuqhiyama |
| Class 1 | uyoqhiyama | oyoqhiyama | eyoqhiyama | akayuqhiyama | ongeyuqhiyama | engeyuqhiyama |
| Class 2 | bayoqhiyama | abayoqhiyama | beyoqhiyama | abayuqhiyama | abangeyuqhiyama | bengeyuqhiyama |
| Class 3 | uyoqhiyama | oyoqhiyama | uyoqhiyama | awuyuqhiyama | ongeyuqhiyama | ungeyuqhiyama |
| Class 4 | iyoqhiyama | eyoqhiyama | iyoqhiyama | ayiyuqhiyama | engeyuqhiyama | ingeyuqhiyama |
| Class 5 | liyoqhiyama | eliyoqhiyama | liyoqhiyama | aliyuqhiyama | elingeyuqhiyama | lingeyuqhiyama |
| Class 6 | ayoqhiyama | ayoqhiyama | eyoqhiyama | awayuqhiyama | angeyuqhiyama | engeyuqhiyama |
| Class 7 | siyoqhiyama | esiyoqhiyama | siyoqhiyama | asiyuqhiyama | esingeyuqhiyama | singeyuqhiyama |
| Class 8 | ziyoqhiyama | eziyoqhiyama | ziyoqhiyama | aziyuqhiyama | ezingeyuqhiyama | zingeyuqhiyama |
| Class 9 | iyoqhiyama | eyoqhiyama | iyoqhiyama | ayiyuqhiyama | engeyuqhiyama | ingeyuqhiyama |
| Class 10 | ziyoqhiyama | eziyoqhiyama | ziyoqhiyama | aziyuqhiyama | ezingeyuqhiyama | zingeyuqhiyama |
| Class 11 | luyoqhiyama | oluyoqhiyama | luyoqhiyama | aluyuqhiyama | olungeyuqhiyama | lungeyuqhiyama |
| Class 14 | buyoqhiyama | obuyoqhiyama | buyoqhiyama | abuyuqhiyama | obungeyuqhiyama | bungeyuqhiyama |
| Class 15 | kuyoqhiyama | okuyoqhiyama | kuyoqhiyama | akuyuqhiyama | okungeyuqhiyama | kungeyuqhiyama |
| Class 17 | kuyoqhiyama | okuyoqhiyama | kuyoqhiyama | akuyuqhiyama | okungeyuqhiyama | kungeyuqhiyama |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngiqhiyame | ngingaqhiyami |
| 2nd singular | uqhiyame | ungaqhiyami |
| 1st plural | siqhiyame | singaqhiyami |
| 2nd plural | niqhiyame | ningaqhiyami |
| Class 1 | aqhiyame | angaqhiyami |
| Class 2 | baqhiyame | bangaqhiyami |
| Class 3 | uqhiyame | ungaqhiyami |
| Class 4 | iqhiyame | ingaqhiyami |
| Class 5 | liqhiyame | lingaqhiyami |
| Class 6 | aqhiyame | angaqhiyami |
| Class 7 | siqhiyame | singaqhiyami |
| Class 8 | ziqhiyame | zingaqhiyami |
| Class 9 | iqhiyame | ingaqhiyami |
| Class 10 | ziqhiyame | zingaqhiyami |
| Class 11 | luqhiyame | lungaqhiyami |
| Class 14 | buqhiyame | bungaqhiyami |
| Class 15 | kuqhiyame | kungaqhiyami |
| Class 17 | kuqhiyame | kungaqhiyami |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngaqhiyama | ngangaqhiyama, angaqhiyama, angangaqhiyama |
| 2nd singular | waqhiyama | wangaqhiyama, awaqhiyama, awangaqhiyama |
| 1st plural | saqhiyama | sangaqhiyama, asaqhiyama, asangaqhiyama |
| 2nd plural | naqhiyama | nangaqhiyama, anaqhiyama, anangaqhiyama |
| Class 1 | waqhiyama | wangaqhiyama, akaqhiyama, akangaqhiyama |
| Class 2 | baqhiyama | bangaqhiyama, abaqhiyama, abangaqhiyama |
| Class 3 | waqhiyama | wangaqhiyama, awaqhiyama, awangaqhiyama |
| Class 4 | yaqhiyama | yangaqhiyama, ayaqhiyama, ayangaqhiyama |
| Class 5 | laqhiyama | langaqhiyama, alaqhiyama, alangaqhiyama |
| Class 6 | aqhiyama | angaqhiyama, awaqhiyama, awangaqhiyama |
| Class 7 | saqhiyama | sangaqhiyama, asaqhiyama, asangaqhiyama |
| Class 8 | zaqhiyama | zangaqhiyama, azaqhiyama, azangaqhiyama |
| Class 9 | yaqhiyama | yangaqhiyama, ayaqhiyama, ayangaqhiyama |
| Class 10 | zaqhiyama | zangaqhiyama, azaqhiyama, azangaqhiyama |
| Class 11 | lwaqhiyama | lwangaqhiyama, alwaqhiyama, alwangaqhiyama |
| Class 14 | baqhiyama | bangaqhiyama, abaqhiyama, abangaqhiyama |
| Class 15 | kwaqhiyama | kwangaqhiyama, akwaqhiyama, akwangaqhiyama |
| Class 17 | kwaqhiyama | kwangaqhiyama, akwaqhiyama, akwangaqhiyama |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “qhiyama”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “qhiyama (3.2.9)”