OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# てんかす
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 天滓 天かす 天カス

### Etymology

From 天(てん)ぷら (tenpura, “tenpura”) and 滓(かす) (kasu, “dregs”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) てんかす [tèńkású] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [tẽ̞ŋka̠sɨ]

### Noun

てんかす or てんカス • (tenkasu)
* tenkasu, left-over bits of fried batter from the tenpura production process

#### Synonyms

* 揚(あ)げ玉(だま) (agedama)

#### Descendants

* → English: tenkasu

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# はんばいそくしん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of はんばいそくしん – see the following entry. :
| 【販売促進】 | [noun] (business) sales promotion |
(This term, はんばいそくしん (hanbaisokushin), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# פריטאון
## Hebrew
### Proper noun

פריטאון • (fritaun)
* Freetown (the capital city of Sierra Leone)

### Further reading

* פריטאון on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# שטעטין
## Yiddish
### Proper noun

שטעטין • (shtetin) ?
* Szczecin (a city in Poland)
# שטעכן
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Middle High German stechen, from Old High German stehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *stekan, from Proto-Germanic *stikaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃtɛχn̩/

### Verb

שטעכן • (shtekhn) (past participle געשטאָכן (geshtokhn))
* stab (to pierce or wound with pointed object)
* poke, stick

#### Derived terms

* דערשטעכן (dershtekhn)
* פֿאַרשטעכן (farshtekhn)
* שטעכער (shtekher)
# ごばう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ごばう – see the following entries. :
| 【牛蒡ごぼう】 | [noun] [from 1177-1181] burdock (Arctium lappa) [noun] [unknown] Abbreviation of 牛蒡注連 (gobōjime, “a type of 注連縄 (shimenawa) that is bundled with straw and tied like a burdock used for celebrations such as New Years or Shinto shrines”). [noun] [unknown] a penis; a cock; a stalk Alternative spellings 午蒡, 牛房, 午房, ゴボウ |
(This term, ごばう (gobau), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entry is uncreated: 御坊.)
# ごね得
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 得
* とく > どく Grade: 5
* on'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* ゴネ得

### Etymology

Short for ごねて得(とく)する (gonete tokusuru).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ごねどく [gònédókú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡo̞ne̞do̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

ごね得(どく) or ごね得(どく) • (gonedoku)
* (slang) complaining in order to get one's way

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# まきかへす
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of まきかへす – see the following entry. :
| 【巻まき返かえす】 | [verb] regain one's strength Alternative spellings 巻返す, 捲き返す |
(This term, まきかへす (makikafesu), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# すさのを
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of すさのを – see the following entry. :
| 【須佐之男すさのお】 | [proper noun] (Shinto, Japanese mythology) Susanoo, the Japanese god of storms [proper noun] (poetic) a storm Alternative spellings 須佐能乎, 素戔嗚, スサノオ |
(This term, すさのを (susanowo), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# すごすご
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 悄悄

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すごすご [súꜜgòsùgò] (Atamadaka –)
* (Tokyo) すごすご [sùgósúꜜgò] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [sɨɡo̞sɨɡo̞]

### Adverb

すごすご • (sugosugo)
* dejectedly

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# צענט
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Middle High German zëhente, from Old High German zehanto, from Proto-West Germanic *tehundō, from Proto-Germanic *tehundô. By surface analysis, צען (tsen) +‎ -ט (-t).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡sɛnt/

### Adjective

צענט • (tsent)
* tenth

#### Derived terms

* צענטל (tsentl)
* צענטנס (tsentns)
# ばらたなご
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ばらたなご – see the following entry. :
| 【薔薇鱮】 | [noun] rosy bitterling (Rhodeus ocellatus) Alternative spelling バラタナゴ |
(This term, ばらたなご (baratanago), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ばらまく
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 散蒔く 散撒く 散播く ばら撒く ばら蒔く

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ばらまく [bàrámáꜜkù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ba̠ɾa̠ma̠kɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「ばら撒く」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | ばら撒く | ばらまく | [bàrámáꜜkù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | ばら撒け | ばらまけ | [bàrámáꜜkè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | ばら撒かれる | ばらまかれる | [bàrámákáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | ばら撒かせる | ばらまかせる | [bàrámákáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | ばら撒ける | ばらまける | [bàrámákéꜜrù] |
| Volitional | ばら撒こう | ばらまこー | [bàrámákóꜜò] |
| Negative | ばら撒かない | ばらまかない | [bàrámákáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | ばら撒かなかった | ばらまかなかった | [bàrámákáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | ばら撒きます | ばらまきます | [bàrámákímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | ばら撒いた | ばらまいた | [bàrámáꜜìtà] |
| Conjunctive | ばら撒いて | ばらまいて | [bàrámáꜜìtè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | ばら撒けば | ばらまけば | [bàrámáꜜkèbà] |

### Verb

ばらまく • (baramaku) godan (stem ばらまき (baramaki), past ばらまいた (baramaita))
* to scatter, to spread, to disseminate, to distribute, to strew
** 2012, “しゅうまつがやってくる！”, sasakure.UK [sasakure.UK] (lyrics):
    両(りょう)手(て)じゅう想(おも)いのピース　『送(おく)る相(あい)手(て)？』知(し)らないよ それならば　いっそのこと　世(せ)界(かい)中(じゅう)にばらまいてしまおうか？
       Ryōte-jū omoi no pīsu “okuru aite?” shiranai yo Sore naraba isso no koto sekai-jū ni baramaiteshimaō ka?
       Pieces of my thoughts in both of my hands; "Addressee?" I don't know; If that's the case; then why not give them to the entire world?

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ばらまか | baramaka |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ばらまき | baramaki |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ばらまく | baramaku |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ばらまく | baramaku |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ばらまけ | baramake |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ばらまけ | baramake |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | ばらまかれる | baramakareru |
| Causative | ばらまかせる ばらまかす | baramakaseru baramakasu |
| Potential | ばらまける | baramakeru |
| Volitional | ばらまこう | baramakō |
| Negative | ばらまかない | baramakanai |
| Negative continuative | ばらまかず | baramakazu |
| Formal | ばらまきます | baramakimasu |
| Perfective | ばらまいた | baramaita |
| Conjunctive | ばらまいて | baramaite |
| Hypothetical conditional | ばらまけば | baramakeba |

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ひっかく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ひっかく – see the following entries. :
| 【引っ掻く】 | [verb] to scratch |
| 【筆画】 | [noun] stroke (of a Chinese character) Alternative spelling 筆劃 |
(This term, ひっかく (hikkaku), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# ひっくりかえす
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ひっくりかえす – see the following entry. :
| 【ひっくり返す】 | [verb] to turn something over |
(This term, ひっくりかえす (hikkurikaesu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# פּסיכע
## Yiddish
### Noun

פּסיכע • (psikhe) f, plural פּסיכעס (psikhes)
* psyche (the human soul, mind, or spirit)
# פּסקענען
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew פָּסַק (pasák, “decide, rule”) +‎ ־ן (-n, “occupation marker”). The theoretical intermediate noun form *פּסקן (*paskn, “decisor”) seems to have remained unused in favor of פּוסק (poysek).

### Verb

פּסקענען • (paskenen) (past participle געפּסקנט (gepasknt))
* to decide, adjudicate, rule, especially on matters of Jewish law

#### Related terms

* פּוסק (poysek)

#### Descendants

* English: pasken, posken
# آكلوا
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

آكلوا (form III)
* آكَلُوا (ʔākalū) /ʔaː.ka.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of آكَلَ (ʔākala)
* آكِلُوا (ʔākilū) /ʔaː.ki.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of آكَلَ (ʔākala)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

آكلوا (form IV)
* آكَلُوا (ʔākalū) /ʔaː.ka.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of آكَلَ (ʔākala)
* آكِلُوا (ʔākilū) /ʔaː.ki.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of آكَلَ (ʔākala)
# しゃよう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of しゃよう – see the following entries. :
| 【社用】 | [noun] company business, the business affairs of a corporation [noun] shrine business, the duties of a Shinto shrine |
| 【斜陽】 | [noun] the setting sun; slanting rays of the evening sun [noun] (figurative) decline, fading |
(This term, しゃよう (shayō), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# קנאָבלברויט
## Yiddish
### Etymology

קנאָבל (knobl) +‎ ברויט (broyt). Compare German Knoblauchbrot.

### Pronunciation

* (YIVO) IPA: /ˈknɔbɫ̩ˌbrɔɪ̯t/
* (Northeastern) IPA: [ˈknɔbɫ̩ˌbreɪ̯t]
* (Poylish) IPA: [ˈknɔbɫ̩ˌbrɔɪ̯t]
* (Netherlandic) IPA: [ˈknɔbɫ̩ˌbrɔut]

### Noun

קנאָבלברויט • (knoblbroyt) n, plural קנאָבלברויטן (knoblbroytn)
* garlic bread
# קנאָפּלאָך
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From קנאָפּ (knop) +‎ לאָך (lokh).

### Noun

קנאָפּלאָך • (knoplokh) m or f, plural קנאָפּלעכער (knoplekher)
* buttonhole
# חסידל
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From חסיד (khosid, “Hassid”) +‎ ־ל (-l).

### Noun

חסידל • (khosidl) n, plural חסידימלעך (khsidimlekh)
* diminutive of חסיד (khosid)
* a Hassidic dance
# חסידיש
## Yiddish
### Etymology

חסיד (khosid) +‎ ־יש (-ish)

### Adjective

חסידיש • (khosidish)
* Hassidic
# esmortíssim
## Catalan
### Verb

esmortíssim
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of esmortir
# 애매모호
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 曖昧模糊

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɛ(ː)mɛmo̞βo̞] ~ [ˈe̞(ː)me̞mo̞βo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [애(ː)매모호/에(ː)메모호]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

애매모호 • (aemaemoho) (hanja 曖昧模糊)
* inclarity, ambiguousness, vagueness, fuzziness, obscurity

#### Derived terms

* 애매모호하다 (aemaemohohada)
# befordrar
## Swedish
### Verb

befordrar
* present indicative of befordra
# 衞士忌
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 衞士忌 – see 衛士忌. (This term is a variant traditional form of 衛士忌).
# നീലത്തിമിംഗിലം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

From നീല (nīla) +‎ തിമിംഗിലം (timiṅgilaṁ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪iːlɐt̪t̪imiŋɡilɐm/

### Noun

നീലത്തിമിംഗിലം • (nīlattimiṅgilaṁ)
* blue whale
# posiadówka
## Polish
### Etymology

From posiedzieć +‎ -ówka. Compare Russian посиделки (posidelki).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔɕaˈdufka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ufka
* Syllabification: po‧sia‧dów‧ka

### Noun

posiadówka f
* (colloquial) get-together
# 소비에트 사회주의 공화국 연방
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 쏘비에트 사회주의 공화국 련방 (Ssobieteu sahoejuui gonghwaguk ryeonbang) (North Korea)

### Etymology

소비에트 (sobieteu) +‎ 사회주의(社會主義) (sahoejuui) +‎ 공화국(共和國) (gonghwaguk) +‎ 연방(聯邦) (yeonbang).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰo̞bie̞tʰɯ sʰa̠βwe̞d͡ʑuɰi ko̞(ː)ŋβwa̠ɡuk̚ jʌ̹nba̠ŋ] ~ [sʰo̞bie̞tʰɯ sʰa̠βwe̞d͡ʑuɰi ko̞(ː)ŋβwa̠ɡuk̚ jʌ̹nba̠ŋ] ~ [sʰo̞bie̞tʰɯ sʰa̠ɦø̞d͡ʑuɰi ko̞(ː)ŋβwa̠ɡuk̚ jʌ̹nba̠ŋ] ~ [sʰo̞bie̞tʰɯ sʰa̠ɦø̞d͡ʑui ko̞(ː)ŋβwa̠ɡuk̚ jʌ̹nba̠ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [소비에트 사훼주의 공(ː)화국 연방/소비에트 사훼주의 공(ː)화국 연방/소비에트 사회주의 공(ː)화국 연방/소비에트 사회주이 공(ː)화국 연방]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Proper noun

소비에트 사회주의 공화국 연방 • (Sobieteu sahoejuui gonghwaguk yeonbang) (hanja 소비에트社會主義共和國聯邦)
* (South Korea, history) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a former country in Eastern Europe and Asia, existing from 1922 to 1991)
    Synonyms: 소련 (Soryeon), 소비에트 연방(聯邦) (Sobieteu yeonbang)
# 소설
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈsʰo̞(ː)sʰʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [소(ː)설]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 小說, from 小 (“trivial”) + 說 (“words”).

#### Noun

소설 • (soseol) (hanja 小說)
* fictional literature; fictional story
    Hypernym: 문학(文學) (munhak, “literature”)
    Coordinate terms: 시(詩) (si, “poetry”), 수필(隨筆) (supil, “literary essay”)
    소설을 읽음으로써 사람들은 잠시 현실로부터 벗어날 수 있다.Soseor-eul ilgeum-eurosseo saram-deur-eun jamsi hyeonsil-lobuteo beoseonal su itda.By reading fiction, people can escape from reality for a while.

##### Hyponyms

* 단편소설(短編小說) (danpyeonsoseol, “short story”)
* 중편소설(中篇小說) (jungpyeonsoseol, “novella”)
* 장편소설(長編小說) (jangpyeonsoseol, “novel”)
* 대하소설(大河小說) (daehasoseol, “epic novel series”)
Use of these terms is slightly technical. Koreans will usually say 소설(小說) (soseol) where an English speaker would use the more specific term novel.

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 小雪.

#### Proper noun

소설 • (Soseol) (hanja 小雪)
* one of the twenty-four solar terms

##### See also

* 이십사절기(二十四節氣) (Isipsajeolgi, “The twenty-four solar terms”):
** Spring: 입춘(立春) (Ipchun), 우수(雨水) (Usu), 경칩(驚蟄) (Gyeongchip), 춘분(春分) (Chunbun), 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong), 곡우(穀雨) (Gogu)
** Summer: 입하(立夏) (Ipha), 소만(小滿) (Soman), 망종(芒種) (Mangjong), 하지(夏至) (Haji), 소서(小暑) (Soseo), 대서(大暑) (Daeseo)
** Autumn: 입추(立秋) (Ipchu), 처서(處暑) (Cheoseo), 백로(白露) (Baengno), 추분(秋分) (Chubun), 한로(寒露) (Hallo), 상강(霜降) (Sanggang)
** Winter: 입동(立冬) (Ipdong), 소설(小雪) (soseol), 대설(大雪) (Daeseol), 동지(冬至) (Dongji), 소한(小寒) (Sohan), 대한(大寒) (Daehan)
# 성공회
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 聖公會.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈsʰɘ(ː)ŋɡo̞ŋβwe̞] ~ [ˈsʰɘ(ː)ŋɡo̞ŋɦø̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [성(ː)공훼/성(ː)공회]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

성공회 • (seonggonghoe) (hanja 聖公會)
* Anglicanism
# 忠心耿耿
## Chinese

| | | loyalty; devotion | bright; shining; loyalbright; shining; loyal; faithful; dedicated |
| trad. (忠心耿耿) | trad. (忠心耿耿) | 忠心 | 耿耿 |
| simp. $^#$(忠心耿耿) | simp. $^#$(忠心耿耿) | 忠心 | 耿耿 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhōngxīngěnggěng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄥˇ ㄍㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^1$ sam$^1$ gang$^2$ gang$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhōngxīngěnggěng [Phonetic: zhōngxīngénggěng]
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄥˇ ㄍㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhongsingěnggěng
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^1$-hsin$^1$-kêng$^3$-kêng$^3$
*** Yale: jūng-syīn-gěng-gěng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongshingeenggeeng
*** Palladius: чжунсиньгэнгэн (čžunsinʹgɛngɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^1$ sam$^1$ gang$^2$ gang$^2$
*** Yale: jūng sām gáng gáng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^1$ sam$^1$ gang$^2$ gang$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^1$ sem$^1$ geng$^2$ geng$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ kɐŋ³⁵ kɐŋ³⁵/

### Idiom

忠心耿耿
* loyal and devoted
# 忠忱
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhōngchén
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ ㄔㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhōngchén
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄔㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhongchén
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^1$-chʻên$^2$
*** Yale: jūng-chén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongchern
*** Palladius: чжунчэнь (čžunčɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

### Noun

忠忱
* (literary) loyalty; faithfulness
# 忠彦
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 忠 | 彦 |
| ただ Grade: 6 | ひこ Jinmeiyō |
* Alternative spelling
* 忠彥 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

忠(ただ)彦(ひこ) • (Tadahiko)
* a male given name
# 忠恕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhōngshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^1$ syu$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhōngshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhongshù
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^1$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: jūng-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongshuh
*** Palladius: чжуншу (čžunšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^1$ syu$^3$
*** Yale: jūng syu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^1$ sy$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^1$ xu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ syː³³/

### Verb

忠恕
* (Confucianism) to exercise loyalty and reciprocity; to show magnanimity
    From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE
    Zǐyuē: “Shēn hū! Wú dào yī yǐ guàn zhī.” Zēngzǐ yuē: “Wéi.” Zǐ chū. Ménrén wèn yuē: “Héwèi yě?” Zēngzǐ yuē: “Fūzǐ zhī dào, zhōngshù ér yǐ yǐ.” [Pinyin]
    The Master said, "Shen, my doctrine is that of an all-pervading unity." The disciple Zeng replied, "Yes." The Master went out, and the other disciples asked, saying, "What do his words mean?" Zeng said, "The doctrine of our master is to be true to the principles of our nature and the benevolent exercise of them to others, this and nothing more."

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 忠 | 恕 |
| ちゅう Grade: 6 | じょ Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

忠(ちゅう)恕(じょ) • (chūjo)
* sincerity and consideration
# 여성주의자
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 女性主義者.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹sʰʌ̹ŋd͡ʑuɰid͡ʑa̠] ~ [jʌ̹sʰʌ̹ŋd͡ʑuid͡ʑa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [여성주의자/여성주이자]
| South Korean Standard Language | 여성주의자(女性主義者) (yeoseongjuuija) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 녀성주의자(女性主義者) (nyeoseongjuuija) |

### Noun

여성주의자 • (yeoseongjuuija) (hanja 女性主義者)
* feminist
    Synonym: 페미니스트 (peminiseuteu)
# 됭경모치
## Korean
### Etymology

From 됭경 (doenggyeong) +‎ 모치 (mochi), a root found in the names of other native cyprinid fish such as 연준모치 (yeonjunmochi, “the common minnow”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [twe̞ŋɡjʌ̹ŋmo̞t͡ɕʰi] ~ [tø̞ŋɡjʌ̹ŋmo̞t͡ɕʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [뒝경모치/됭경모치]

### Noun

됭경모치 • (doenggyeongmochi)
* A Korean species of gudgeon, Microphysogobio jeoni.

#### References

* Dusan World Encyclopedia (Naver.com mirror) (2007 January 19 (last accessed)) “됭경모치”, in 두산세계대백과사전‎
* 김, 익수 with 박종영 (2002) “됭경모치”, in 한국의 민물고기, Seoul: Kyo-Hak Publishing, →ISBN
# 두개골
## Korean

Picture dictionary :
두개골
두개골
뇌
눈
입술
코
입
턱
귀
관자놀이
목 :

### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 頭蓋骨 (“skull, cranium”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tuɡɛɡo̞ɭ] ~ [tuɡe̞ɡo̞ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [두개골/두게골]

### Noun

두개골 • (dugaegol) (hanja 頭蓋骨)
* skull, cranium
# 압또부스
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian автобус (avtobus).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [a̠p̚t͈o̞busʰɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [압또부스]

### Noun

압또부스 • (apttobuseu)
* (Russia) bus

#### Synonyms

* (standard South Korean) 버스 (beoseu)
* (North Korea, Yanbian dialect) 뻐스 (ppeoseu)
# 암호화폐
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 暗號 (“code”) + 貨幣 (“currency”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈa̠(ː)mβo̞βwa̠pʰje̞] ~ [ˈa̠(ː)mβo̞βwa̠pʰe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [암(ː)호화폐/암(ː)호화페]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

암호화폐 • (amhohwapye) (hanja 暗號貨幣)
* cryptocurrency
# chasáin
## Irish
### Noun

chasáin
* Lenited form of casáin.
# 발표하다
## Korean
### Etymology

발표(發表) (balpyo) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pa̠ɭpʰjoɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [발표하다]

### Verb

발표하다 • (balpyohada) (infinitive 발표해 or 발표하여, sequential 발표하니)
* to give a presentation
* to announce
# 발톱
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 밠톱 (Yale: pal-s-thwop).
From 발 (bal) +‎ 톱 (top, also found in 손톱 (sontop, “fingernail”)).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pa̠ɭtʰo̞p̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [발톱]

### Noun

발톱 • (baltop)
* toenail
    발톱을 깎다baltob-eul kkakdato cut toenail
* claw, talon
    짐승의 발톱과 송곳니는 공격용으로 쓰이므로 매우 날카롭다.Jimseung-ui baltopgwa songgonni-neun gonggyeogyong-euro sseu'imeuro mae'u nalkaropda.Claws and cuspids of beasts are very sharp as they are used in attacks.
    호랑이의 발톱.Horang'i-ui baltop.a tiger's claws.

#### Related terms

* 손톱 (sontop)
# 底围
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 底围 – see 底圍 (“underbust circumference”). (This term is the simplified form of 底圍).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 여럿
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 여렇 (Yale: yeleh). Cognate with 여러 (yeoreo).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹ɾʌ̹t̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [여럳]

### Noun

여럿 • (yeoreot)
* many people; many
# 버들가지
## Korean
### Etymology

From 버들 (beodeul, “willow”) +‎ 가지 (gaji, “twig”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʌ̹dɯɭɡa̠d͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [버들가지]

### Noun

버들가지 • (beodeulgaji)
* A willow twig
* Phoxinus semotilus, a species of freshwater minnow found in eastern Asia

#### References

* National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (2007 January 20 (last accessed)) “버들가지 [beodeulgaji]”, in 표준국어대사전 [pyojun'gugeodaesajeon]‎
* 김, 익수 with 박종영 (2002) “버들가지”, in 한국의 민물고기, Seoul: Kyo-Hak Publishing, →ISBN, page 174
# 怜生
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 怜 | 生 |
| れ Jinmeiyō | お Grade: 1 |
| jūbakoyomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾe̞o̞]

### Proper noun

怜(れ)生(お) • (Reo)
* a male given name
# 배추김치
## Korean
### Etymology

Compound of 배추 (baechu, “napa cabbage”) +‎ 김치 (gimchi, “kimchi”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpɛ(ː)t͡ɕʰuɡimt͡ɕʰi] ~ [ˈpe̞(ː)t͡ɕʰuɡimt͡ɕʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [배(ː)추김치/베(ː)추김치]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

배추김치 • (baechugimchi)
* cabbage kimchi (kimchi made of fermented napa cabbage)
    Hyponym: 풋김치 (putgimchi)
# 思い遣り
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 思 | 遣 |
| おも Grade: 2 | や Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Alternative forms

* 思いやり

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [o̞mo̞ija̠ɾʲi]

### Noun

思(おも)い遣(や)り • (omoiyari)
* consideration, sympathy, thoughtfulness
# 지부티
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕibutʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [지부티]

### Proper noun

지부티 • (Jibuti)
* Djibouti (a country in Africa)
# 비녀
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 빈혀 (Yale: pìnhyè).
Considered to be a compound of Sino-Korean word 빈 (鬢, bin, “hair on temples”) and native word 혀 (hyeo, “tongue”), from Hanja form 鬢舌 in the old literature. Cognate with Jeju 빈네 (binne).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [piɲʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [비녀]

### Noun

비녀 • (binyeo)
* hairpin (often decorative)

### References

* ↑ Rei Fukui (2018 March 30) 小倉進平『朝鮮語方言の研究』所載資料による言語地図とその解釈―第２集‎, 東京大学人文社会系研究科 韓国朝鮮文化研究室, pages 29-32
# 스무
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰɯmu]
* Phonetic hangul: [스무]

### Determiner

스무 • (seumu)
* (native numeral) twenty (of something)

#### Related terms

* 스물 (seumul, “twenty”)
# 철기 시대
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 鐵器時代, from 鐵器 (“ironware”) + 時代 (“age”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ɭɡi ɕʰidɛ] ~ [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ɭɡi ɕʰide̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [철기 시대/철기 시데]

### Proper noun

철기 시대 • (Cheolgi sidae) (hanja 鐵器時代)
* (archaeology) the Iron Age

#### Coordinate terms

* 석기 시대 (石器時代, Seokgi sidae, “Stone Age”)
* 청동기 시대 (靑銅器時代, Cheongdonggi sidae, “Bronze Age”)
# 철관음
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 鐵觀音 (“Tieguanyin”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ɭɡwa̠nɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [철과늠]

### Noun

철관음 • (cheolgwaneum) (hanja 鐵觀音)
* Tieguanyin
# 초원
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 草原 (“grassland”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰo̞wʌ̹n]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [초원]

### Noun

초원 • (chowon) (hanja 草原)
* grassland; grassy plain
    광할한 초원이 우리 앞에 펼쳐졌다.Gwanghalhan chowon-i uri ap-e pyeolcheojeotda.A vast grassland stretched before us.
** 1812, “Song 330”, in 청구영언 장서각본/靑丘永言藏書閣本 [Jangseogak edition of the Cheonggu yeong'eon]:울며 ᄌᆞᆸ은 ᄉᆞᄆᆡ ᄯᅥᆯ치고 가지 마소 / 草(초)原(원) 長(쟝)程(졍)에 ᄒᆡ 다 져무럿ᄂᆡ / 客(ᄀᆡᆨ)窓(창)에 殘(잔)燈(등) 도도고 새와 보면 알리라ulmyeo jabeun samae tteolchigo gaji maso / chowon jyangjyeong-e hae da jyeomureonnae / gaekchang-e jandeung dodogo saewa bomyeon alliraDo not shake [me] off the sleeves that I have grabbed onto, weeping, and leave! The sun has all but set on the long path on the grassy field; when you stay up the night, raising a dying lamp before the window of some inn, you will know [and regret].