OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 䛌

| 䛌 | U+46CC, &#18124; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-46CC |
| ← 䛋 [U+46CB] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䛍 → [U+46CD] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䛌 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口心口山 (YRPRU), composition ⿰訁包)
* to provoke or arouse (ill-will
* etc.) to cause disputes, to sow discord between two parties
* to talk nonsense, to talk incoherently or unintelligibly, lies or wild talks

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1155, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3956, character 10
* Unihan data for U+46CC

## Cantonese
### Hanzi

䛌 (Jyutping tou4, Yale tou4)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Mandarin
### Hanzi

䛌 (Pinyin táo (tao2), páo (pao2), Wade-Giles t'ao$^2$, p'ao$^2$)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 䛑

| 䛑 | U+46D1, &#18129; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-46D1 |
| ← 䛐 [U+46D0] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䛒 → [U+46D2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䛑 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口心竹 (YRPH), composition ⿰訁必)
* (same as 謐) silent, quiet, serene, still
* cautious, careful

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1156, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3957, character 7
* Unihan data for U+46D1

## Cantonese
### Hanzi

䛑 (Jyutping mat6, Yale mat6)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Mandarin
### Hanzi

䛑 (Pinyin mì (mi4), Wade-Giles mi$^4$)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 三神
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sānshén
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ ㄕㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saam$^1$ san$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâm-sṳ̀n
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$se-zen
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sānshén
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄕㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sanshén
*** Wade–Giles: san$^1$-shên$^2$
*** Yale: sān-shén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanshern
*** Palladius: саньшэнь (sanʹšɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /sän⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saam$^1$ san$^4$
*** Yale: sāam sàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saam$^1$ san$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sam$^1$ sen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːm⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-sṳ̀n
*** Hakka Romanization System: sam$^ˊ$ siin$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sam$^1$ sin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴ sɨn¹¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$se-zen
*** MiniDict: se$^平$ zen
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$se-zen
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /se⁵⁵ zən²¹/

### Noun

三神
* the three gods: god of heaven, god of earth and god of mountains
* (Taoism) Alternative name for 三彭.

#### Derived terms

* 三神山

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 三 | 神 |
| み Grade: 1 | かみ Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 三神 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

三(み)神(かみ) • (Mikami)
* a surname
# 七海
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 七 | 海 |
| なな Grade: 1 | み Grade: 2 |
* Alternative spelling
* 七海 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

七(なな)海(み) • (Nanami)
* a female given name
* a surname
# 丈侬公
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 丈侬公 – see 丈儂公. (This term is the simplified form of 丈儂公).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 东源
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 东源 – see 東源 (“Dongyuan”). (This term is the simplified form of 東源).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 䤈

| 䤈 | U+4908, &#18696; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4908 |
| ← 䤇 [U+4907] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䤉 → [U+4909] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䤈 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一田金一廿 (MWCMT), composition ⿰酉㿽)
* (same as 醯) vinegar

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1285, character 29
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3591, character 3
* Unihan data for U+4908

## Cantonese
### Hanzi

䤈 (Jyutping hei1, Yale hei1)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 䤅

| 䤅 | U+4905, &#18693; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4905 |
| ← 䤄 [U+4904] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䤆 → [U+4906] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䤅 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一田人一弓 (MWOMN), composition ⿰酉俞)
* southernwood
* bitter wine

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1285, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3591, character 1
* Unihan data for U+4905

## Mandarin
### Hanzi

䤅 (Pinyin tú (tu2), Wade-Giles t'u$^2$)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 膏药
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 膏药 – see 膏藥 (“herbal plaster; medicated patch; poultice”). (This term is the simplified form of 膏藥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 膏笔膏
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 膏笔膏 – see 膏筆膏 (“ink inside a ballpoint pen refill”). (This term is the simplified form of 膏筆膏).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 膏肓
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gāohuāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄠ ㄏㄨㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gou$^1$ fong$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ko͘-hong / ko͘-bông / ko-hong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gāohuāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄠ ㄏㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gaohuang
*** Wade–Giles: kao$^1$-huang$^1$
*** Yale: gāu-hwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gauhuang
*** Palladius: гаохуан (gaoxuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gou$^1$ fong$^1$
*** Yale: gōu fōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gou$^1$ fong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gou$^1$ fong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kou̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko͘-hong
*** Tâi-lô: koo-hong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ko'hofng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ³³ hɔŋ³³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko͘-bông
*** Tâi-lô: koo-bông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ko'boong
*** IPA (Taipei): /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ²³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko-hong
*** Tâi-lô: ko-hong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koi'hofng
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ko⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: kaw xwang
Rime :
| Character | 膏 | 肓 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 唐 (102) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 古勞切 | 呼光切 |
| Baxter | kaw | xwang |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kɑu/ | /hwɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kɑu/ | /hʷɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɑu/ | /xuɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kaw/ | /hwaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /kɑu/ | /xuɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /kɑu/ | /xuɑŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kɑu/ | /xwɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | gāo | huāng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gou$^1$ | fong$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kaːw hmaːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 膏 | 肓 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 3727 | 12650 |
| Phonetic component | 高 | 亡 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 髙 | 荒 |
| Old Chinese | /*kaːw/ | /*hmaːŋ/ |

### Noun

膏肓
* (traditional Chinese medicine) fat region between the heart and the diaphragm (near the apex of the heart, a region which is regarded in traditional Chinese medicine as being unreachable by medicament); vital organs; finalized disease; finalized illness; suffering of the humans and hardships of the popular

#### Derived terms

* 泉石膏肓
* 病入膏肓 (bìngrùgāohuāng)
* 病在膏肓
* 病染膏肓
* 膏肓之疾

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 膏 | 肓 |
| こう Jinmeiyō | こう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
From Middle Chinese 膏肓 (MC kaw xwang).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーこー [kòókóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ːko̞ː]

#### Noun

膏(こう)肓(こう) • (kōkō)
* vital organs

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 膏 | 肓 |
| こう Jinmeiyō | もう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
Misreading of the 肓 kanji as 盲 (mō, “blind”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーもー [kòómóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ːmo̞ː]

#### Noun

膏(こう)肓(もう) • (kōmō)
* (proscribed) Alternative form of 膏肓 (kōkō)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 一團糟
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yītuánzāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄧ ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄗㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jat$^1$ tyun$^4$ zou$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yītuánzāo [Phonetic: yìtuánzāo]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄗㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yituánzao
*** Wade–Giles: i$^1$-tʻuan$^2$-tsao$^1$
*** Yale: yī-twán-dzāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: itwantzau
*** Palladius: итуаньцзао (ituanʹczao)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ tʰu̯än³⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jat$^1$ tyun$^4$ zou$^1$
*** Yale: yāt tyùhn jōu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jat$^7$ tyn$^4$ dzou$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yed$^1$ tün$^4$ zou$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐt̚⁵ tʰyːn²¹ t͡sou̯⁵⁵/

### Adjective

一團糟
* completely chaotic
# 股がる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 股
* また Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 股がる – see the following entry. :
| 【跨またがる】 | [verb] straddle [verb] extend into |
(This term, 股がる, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 股东大会
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 股东大会 – see 股東大會 (“shareholders' meeting”). (This term is the simplified form of 股東大會).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 世仇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shìchóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄔㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sai$^3$ sau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shìchóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄔㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shìhchóu
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^4$-chʻou$^2$
*** Yale: shr̀-chóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhchour
*** Palladius: шичоу (šičou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sai$^3$ sau$^4$
*** Yale: sai sàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sai$^3$ sau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sei$^3$ seo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐi̯³³ sɐu̯²¹/

### Noun

世仇
* feud
* hereditary enemies; irreconcilable foes (from generations of hatred)
# 膠塞
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāosài
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ ㄙㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāosài
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ ㄙㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiaosài
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^1$-sai$^4$
*** Yale: jyāu-sài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiausay
*** Palladius: цзяосай (czjaosaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ saɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

膠塞
* rubber plug; stopper
# 膠州
## Chinese

* 膠州 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 膠州 (Cantonese)
* Ka-chiu-chhī (Southern Min)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jiāozhōu
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ ㄓㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau$^1$ zau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jiāozhōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ ㄓㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jiaojhou
*** Wade–Giles: Chiao$^1$-chou$^1$
*** Yale: Jyāu-jōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiaujou
*** Palladius: Цзяочжоу (Czjaočžou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaau$^1$ zau$^1$
*** Yale: gāau jāu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaau$^1$ dzau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gao$^1$ zeo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

膠州
* (～市) Jiaozhou (a city in Shandong, China)
# 苯肾上腺素
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 苯肾上腺素 – see 苯腎上腺素 (“phenylephrine”). (This term is the simplified form of 苯腎上腺素).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 苯酚
## Chinese

* 苯酚

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): běnfēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄣˇ ㄈㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bun$^2$ fan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: běnfēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ㄈㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: běnfen
*** Wade–Giles: pên$^3$-fên$^1$
*** Yale: běn-fēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beenfen
*** Palladius: бэньфэнь (bɛnʹfɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bun$^2$ fan$^1$
*** Yale: bún fān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bun$^2$ fan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bun$^2$ fen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːn³⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/

### Noun

苯酚
* (organic chemistry) phenol (caustic compound derived from benzene)

#### Derived terms

* 對氯間二甲苯酚／对氯间二甲苯酚 (duìlǜjiān'èrjiǎběnfēn)
# 下礼拜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 下礼拜 – see 下禮拜 (“next week”). (This term is the simplified form of 下禮拜).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 九郎
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 九 | 郎 |
| く Grade: 1 | ろう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 九郞 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

九(く)郎(ろう) • (Kurō)
* a male given name
# 九重城阙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 九重城阙 – see 九重城闕 (“the cloistered halls of the imperial residence”). (This term is the simplified form of 九重城闕).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 九重城闕
## Chinese

| | | the ninth and highest layer of heaven; a cloistered life of seclusion within the palace walls | watchtower on either side of a city gate; capital city |
| trad. (九重城闕) | trad. (九重城闕) | 九重 | 城闕 |
| simp. (九重城阙) | simp. (九重城阙) | 九重 | 城阙 |

### Etymology

九重 (nine layered) 城闕 (watch tower on either side of a city gate)
    There were nine layers of watchtower gates in the ancient imperial palace. The emperor lived within the innermost area.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔchóng chéngquè
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄩㄝˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔchóng chéngquè
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄩㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒuchóng chéngcyuè
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-chʻung$^2$ chʻêng$^2$-chʻüeh$^4$
*** Yale: jyǒu-chúng chéng-chywè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeouchorng cherngchiueh
*** Palladius: цзючун чэнцюэ (czjučun čɛncjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/

### Noun

九重城闕
* (archaic) the cloistered halls of the imperial residence

#### Synonyms

* 九重城
# 九重天
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔchóngtiān
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gau$^2$ cung$^4$ tin$^1$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): gao$^2$ dêng$^5$ tiang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔchóngtiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒuchóngtian
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-chʻung$^2$-tʻien$^1$
*** Yale: jyǒu-chúng-tyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeouchorngtian
*** Palladius: цзючунтянь (czjučuntjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gau$^2$ cung$^4$ tin$^1$
*** Yale: gáu chùhng tīn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gau$^2$ tsung$^4$ tin$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: geo$^2$ cung$^4$ tin$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ tʰiːn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gao$^2$ dêng$^5$ tiang$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: káu têng thiang
*** Sinological IPA : /kau⁵²⁻³⁵ teŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰiaŋ³³/

### Noun

九重天
* (literary) sky; heavens; firmament
* (literary) emperor or imperial court
# 能量守恆定律
## Chinese

| | | energy; energy; vigour | to be conserved | law |
| trad. (能量守恆定律) | trad. (能量守恆定律) | 能量 | 守恆 | 定律 |
| simp. (能量守恒定律) | simp. (能量守恒定律) | 能量 | 守恒 | 定律 |
* 能量守恆定律

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): néngliàng shǒuhéng dìnglǜ
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄕㄡˇ ㄏㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jit$^6$ loeng$^6$ sau$^2$ hang$^4$ ding$^6$ leot$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: néngliàng shǒuhéng dìnglǜ
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄕㄡˇ ㄏㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: néngliàng shǒuhéng dìnglyù
*** Wade–Giles: nêng$^2$-liang$^4$ shou$^3$-hêng$^2$ ting$^4$-lü$^4$
*** Yale: néng-lyàng shǒu-héng dìng-lyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nenglianq shoouherng dinqliuh
*** Palladius: нэнлян шоухэн динлюй (nɛnljan šouxɛn dinljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /nɤŋ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤŋ³⁵ tiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jit$^6$ loeng$^6$ sau$^2$ hang$^4$ ding$^6$ leot$^6$
*** Yale: yiht leuhng sáu hàhng dihng leuht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jit$^9$ loeng$^6$ sau$^2$ hang$^4$ ding$^6$ loet$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yid$^6$ lêng$^6$ seo$^2$ heng$^4$ ding$^6$ lêd$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːt̚² lœːŋ²² sɐu̯³⁵ hɐŋ²¹ tɪŋ²² lɵt̚²/

### Noun

能量守恆定律
* (physics) law of conservation of energy
# 能階
## Chinese

* 能階

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): néngjiē
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: néngjiē
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: néngjie
*** Wade–Giles: nêng$^2$-chieh$^1$
*** Yale: néng-jyē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nengjie
*** Palladius: нэнцзе (nɛncze)
*** Sinological IPA : /nɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

### Noun

能階
* (Taiwan, physics) energy level

#### Synonyms

* (Mainland China) 能級／能级 (néngjí)
# 下饭菜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 下饭菜 – see 下飯菜 (“dish; course that go well with rice; target of bullying”). (This term is the simplified form of 下飯菜).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 至聖所
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Zhìshèngsuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄕㄥˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^3$ sing$^3$ so$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Chṳ-sṳn-só
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Chì-sèng-só͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Zhìshèngsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄕㄥˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jhìhshèngsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: Chih$^4$-shêng$^4$-so$^3$
*** Yale: Jr̀-shèng-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jyhshenqsuoo
*** Palladius: Чжишэнсо (Čžišɛnso)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^3$ sing$^3$ so$^2$
*** Yale: ji sing só
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^3$ sing$^3$ so$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^3$ xing$^3$ so$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³³ sɪŋ³³ sɔː³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chṳ-sṳn-só
*** Hakka Romanization System: zii siin so$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zi$^4$ sin$^4$ so$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ⁵⁵ sɨn⁵⁵ so³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chì-sèng-só͘
*** Tâi-lô: Tsì-sìng-sóo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cieseangsor
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡si¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ⁴¹/

### Proper noun

至聖所
* (Judaism, Christianity) Holy of Holies
# 至若
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhìruò
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^3$ joek$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhìruò
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhruò
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^4$-jo$^4$
*** Yale: jr̀-rwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhruoh
*** Palladius: чжижо (čžižo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^3$ joek$^6$
*** Yale: ji yeuhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^3$ joek$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^3$ yêg$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³³ jœːk̚²/

### Conjunction

至若
* as for; as to
# 至诚
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 至诚 – see 至誠 (“complete sincerity; sincere; straightforward”). (This term is the simplified form of 至誠).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 自備車
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zy-be-tsho
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zy-be-tsho
*** MiniDict: zy$^去$ be tsho
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$zr-be-tsho
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zz̩²² be⁵⁵ t͡sʰo²¹/

### Noun

自備車
* (Shanghainese) private vehicle

#### Synonyms

* 自備汽車／自备汽车, 私車／私车
# 自傲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zì'ào
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄠˋ
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ-ngau
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chū-ngō͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zì'ào
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zìh-ào
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^4$-ao$^4$
*** Yale: dz̀-àu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhaw
*** Palladius: цзыао (czyao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ-ngau
*** Hakka Romanization System: cii ngau
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ci$^4$ ngau$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋau̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-ngō͘
*** Tâi-lô: tsū-ngōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuxngo
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ŋɔ̃³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ŋɔ̃³³/

### Adjective

自傲
* arrogant

#### Derived terms

* 居功自傲 (jūgōngzì'ào)
# 不正當競爭
## Chinese

| | | not; no | proper; appropriate; legitimateproper; appropriate; legitimate; reasonable; above board; upright; honest | to compete |
| trad. (不正當競爭) | trad. (不正當競爭) | 不 | 正當 | 競爭 |
| simp. (不正当竞争) | simp. (不正当竞争) | 不 | 正当 | 竞争 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bù zhèngdàng jìngzhēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄉㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^1$ zing$^3$ dong$^3$ ging$^6$ zang$^1$ / bat$^1$ zing$^3$ dong$^3$ ging$^3$ zang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bù zhèngdàng jìngzhēng [Phonetic: bú zhèngdàng jìngzhēng]
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄉㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bù jhèngdàng jìngjheng
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^4$ chêng$^4$-tang$^4$ ching$^4$-chêng$^1$
*** Yale: bù jèng-dàng jìng-jēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bu jenqdanq jinqjeng
*** Palladius: бу чжэндан цзинчжэн (bu čžɛndan czinčžɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^1$ zing$^3$ dong$^3$ ging$^6$ zang$^1$ / bat$^1$ zing$^3$ dong$^3$ ging$^3$ zang$^1$
*** Yale: bāt jing dong gihng jāng / bāt jing dong ging jāng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^7$ dzing$^3$ dong$^3$ ging$^6$ dzang$^1$ / bat$^7$ dzing$^3$ dong$^3$ ging$^3$ dzang$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^1$ jing$^3$ dong$^3$ ging$^6$ zeng$^1$ / bed$^1$ jing$^3$ dong$^3$ ging$^3$ zeng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³ tɔːŋ³³ kɪŋ²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/, /pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³ tɔːŋ³³ kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

不正當競爭
* unequal competition