OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 微管
## Chinese

* 微管

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wēiguǎn, wéiguǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟ ㄍㄨㄢˇ, ㄨㄟˊ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mei$^4$ gun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wēiguǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: weiguǎn
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^1$-kuan$^3$
*** Yale: wēi-gwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ueigoan
*** Palladius: вэйгуань (vɛjguanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; dated variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wéiguǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wéiguǎn
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^2$-kuan$^3$
*** Yale: wéi-gwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weigoan
*** Palladius: вэйгуань (vɛjguanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mei$^4$ gun$^2$
*** Yale: mèih gún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mei$^4$ gun$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: méi$^4$ gun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /mei̯²¹ kuːn³⁵/

### Noun

微管
* (cytology) microtubule

#### Derived terms

* 微管蛋白 (wēiguǎn dànbái)
# 微笑服務
## Chinese

| | | to smile; smile | service; to serve; to work |
| trad. (微笑服務) | trad. (微笑服務) | 微笑 | 服務 |
| simp. (微笑服务) | simp. (微笑服务) | 微笑 | 服务 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wēixiào fúwù, wéixiào fúwù
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ, ㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wēixiào fúwù
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: weisiào fúwù
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^1$-hsiao$^4$ fu$^2$-wu$^4$
*** Yale: wēi-syàu fú-wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ueishiaw fwuwuh
*** Palladius: вэйсяо фуу (vɛjsjao fuu)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ fu³⁵ u⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; dated variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wéixiào fúwù
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wéisiào fúwù
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^2$-hsiao$^4$ fu$^2$-wu$^4$
*** Yale: wéi-syàu fú-wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weishiaw fwuwuh
*** Palladius: вэйсяо фуу (vɛjsjao fuu)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ fu³⁵ u⁵¹/

### Noun

微笑服務
* service with a smile
# 微笑ましい
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 微 | 笑 |
| Grade: S | Grade: 4 |
For pronunciation and definitions of 微笑ましい – see the following entry. :
| 【ほほえましい】 | [adjective] causing one to smile |
(This term, 微笑ましい, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 帮助
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 帮助 – see 幫助 (“to help; to aid; to assist”). (This term is the simplified form of 幫助).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 帮伙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 帮伙 – see 幫伙 (“faction; gang”). (This term is the simplified form of 幫伙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# অগ্নিমূল্য
## Bengali
### Etymology

By Sanskritic karmadhāraya compound of অগ্নি (ogni) +‎ মূল্য (mullô).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɔɡ.ni.mul.lɔ/, [ˈɔɡ.ni.mul.lɔˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɔɡ.ni.mul.lɔ/, [ˈɔɡ.ni.mul.lɔˑ]

### Adjective

অগ্নিমূল্য • (ôgnimullô) (comparative আরও অগ্নিমূল্য, superlative সবচেয়ে অগ্নিমূল্য)
* extremely dear, very expensive

#### Synonyms

* দুর্মূল্য (durmullô)
* মহার্ঘ (môharghô)
# ঘুমা
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* ঘুমাই থাক (ghumai thak)

### Etymology

* Assamese verb set
* ঘুমা (ghuma)
* ঘুমোৱা (ghumüa)
Cognate with Bengali ঘুমানো (ghumanō), Sylheti ꠊꠥꠝꠣꠘꠤ (gúmani), Chittagonian Gùmon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡʱu.ma/

### Verb

ঘুমা • (ghuma) (intransitive)
* (informal) to sleep
    গোটেই দিনটো ঘুমায়েই থাকিবি নে কিবা কামো কৰিবি।gütei dintü ghumayei thakibi ne kiba kamü koribi.Are you going to sleep the whole day, or do you want to do some works?
    Synonyms: শো (xü), টোপনি যা (tüponi za), টোপনি মাৰ (tüponi mar)
* (dialectal) to sleep
    (Central) তয় দিনট ঘুমেই ৰাতিখান সায়ে থাকা, হয়না?toy dinto ghumei ratikhan xaye thaka, hoyna?You sleep the whole day and stay awake at night, right?
    (Kamrupi) ঘুমে’ থাকাঁতে ভূঁইকঁপ আইহ্লাক।ghumë thakãte bhũikõp aihlak.The earthquake came while (I) was sleeping.
# 微分几何
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 微分几何 – see 微分幾何 (“differential geometry”). (This term is the simplified form of 微分幾何).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# জয় হিন্দ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi जय हिन्द (jay hind, literally “victory to India”).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d͡ʒɔe̯‿hind̪/, [ˈd͡ʒɔe̯hind̪]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dʑɔe̯‿hind̪/, [ˈdʑɔe̯hind̪]

### Interjection

জয় হিন্দ • (joẏ hind)
* (India, politics) Jai Hind (a patriotic slogan raised to celebrate India)
# জমিন্দার
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d͡ʒomind̪aɾ/, [ˈd͡ʒomind̪aɾ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dʑomind̪aɹ/, [ˈdʑomind̪aɹ]
* (Vanga) IPA: /d̪zomind̪aɾ/, [ˈd̪zomind̪aɾ], [ˈzomind̪aɹ]
* (Varendra) IPA: /zomind̪aɾ/, [ˈzomind̪aɾ]

### Noun

জমিন্দার • (jomindar)
* Alternative form of জমিদার (jomidar)
# জিন্দেগী
## Bengali
### Noun

জিন্দেগী • (jindegi)
* Alternative spelling of জিন্দেগি (jindegi /⁠zindegi⁠/)

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “জিন্দিগি, জিন্দেগি, জিন্দেগী, জেন্দেগী” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
# ডবল
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from English double.

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɖɔbol/, [ˈɖɔbol]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dɔbol/, [ˈdɔbol]

### Adjective

ডবল • (ḍobol) (comparative আরও ডবল, superlative সবচেয়ে ডবল)
* double
# ডর
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit दर (dara), with retroflexion due to the non-Aryan local transformation (similar case with ডাল (ḍal)).

### Noun

ডর • (ḍor)
* fear
    না পাই উত্তর কিছু মনে হইল ডরna pai uttôr kichu mône hôilô ḍôrNot finding a response, fear came in the mind. - Alaol

#### Derived terms

* ডরা (ḍora)
* ডর করা (ḍor kora)
* ডর লাগা (ḍor laga)
* ডরানো (ḍoranō)
* ভয়ডর (bhoẏoḍor)
* ঘর পোড়া গরু সিঁদুরে মেঘ দেখে ডরায় (ghor pōṛa goru śĩdure megh dekhe ḍoraẏ)

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “ডর” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “ডর” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
# ডমরু
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit डमरु (ḍamaru).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɖɔmɾu/, [ˈɖɔmɾuˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dɔmɹu/, [ˈdɔmɹuˑ]

### Noun

ডমরু • (ḍomru)
* (music) damaru

#### Inflection
### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “ডমরু”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# 引きずる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 引
* ひ Grade: 2
* kun'yomi

### Verb

引(ひ)きずる • (hikizuru) godan (stem 引(ひ)きずり (hikizuri), past 引(ひ)きずった (hikizutta))
* Alternative form of 引き摺る
# 情况说明书
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 情况说明书 – see 情況說明書 (“fact sheet”). (This term is the simplified form of 情況說明書).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 憶著
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): it--tioh
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: it--tioh
*** Tâi-lô: it--tioh
* "著" is toneless when the verb is at the end of a phrase;
* both "憶" and "著" undergo tone sandhi when the verb is not at the end of a phrase.

### Verb

憶著
* (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to cherish the memory of; to miss; to long for

#### Synonyms

* 念想 (niànxiǎng)
* 思 (literary, or in compounds)
* 思念 (sīniàn)
* 思慕 (sīmù)
* 思量 (sīliáng) (literary)
* 想念 (xiǎngniàn)
* 感想 (gǎnxiǎng) (literary)
* 憶著／忆着 (Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien)
* 懷／怀 (huái) (literary)
* 懷念／怀念 (huáiniàn)
* 懷想／怀想 (huáixiǎng)
* 相思 (xiāngsī)
* 眷念 (juànniàn) (formal)
* 眷戀／眷恋 (juànliàn) (formal)

### Preposition

憶著
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) for the sake of; in order to; for; to

#### Synonyms

* 為了／为了 (wèile)
* 為著／为着 (wèizhe)
* (Cantonese) 為咗／为咗 (wai6 zo2)
* (Wu) 為仔／为仔
# 憶ふ
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 憶
* おも Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 憶ふ – see the following entry. :
| 【思おもふ】 | [verb] Classical Japanese and literary form of 思う (omou, “to think”) Alternative spellings 想ふ, 念ふ, 惟ふ, 懐ふ |
| 【思ふおもう】 | [verb] Obsolete spelling of 思う (omou, “to think”). Alternative spellings 想ふ, 念ふ, 惟ふ, 懐ふ |
(This term, 憶ふ, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# আর্জেণ্টিনা
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /aɾd͡ʒenʈina/, [ˈaɾd͡ʒeɳʈinaˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /aɹdʑentina/, [ˈaɹdʑentinaˑ]

### Proper noun

আর্জেণ্টিনা • (arjeṇṭina)
* Alternative form of আর্জেন্টিনা (arjenṭina): Argentina (a country in South America)
# পাঠানো
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /paʈʰano/, [ˈpaʈʰanoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /patʰano/, [ˈpatʰanoˑ]
* Hyphenation: পা‧ঠা‧নো

### Verb

পাঠানো • (paṭhanō)
* to send
    আমি ওকে একটা চিঠি পাঠাতে চাই।ami ōke ekṭa ciṭhi paṭhate cai.I want to send him/her a letter.
# পাঠশালা
## Bengali
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from পাঠ (paṭh) +‎ -শালা (-śala).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /paʈ.ʃala/, [ˈpaʈ.ʃalaˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /pat.ʃala/, [ˈpat.ʃalaˑ]

### Noun

পাঠশালা • (paṭhśala)
* school, institution of learning
    Synonyms: বিদ্যালয় (biddaloẏ), স্কুল (skul)
# বান্ধা
## Assamese

* Assamese verb set
* বান্ধ (bandho)
* বান্ধা (bandha)
* বান্ধোৱা (bandhüa)
* বান্ধোওৱা (bandhüüa)

### Alternative forms

* বন্ধা (bondha) — Standard (Eastern Assam)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit बध्नाति (badhnāti), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Sylheti ꠛꠣꠘ꠆ꠗꠣ (bandá), Marathi बांधणे (bāndhṇe), Hindi बांधना (bāndhnā), English bind.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ban.dʱa/

### Verb

বান্ধা • (bandha)
* to tie
    চিন্তা নকৰিবা! কুকুৰটো বান্ধা আছে। ― sinta nokoriba! kukurtü bandha ase. ― Don't worry, the dog is tied.
* to bind
# বান্দরবান
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* বান্দরবন (bandorbon) — common pronunciation spelling
* বাঁদরবান (bãdorban), বাঁদরবন (bãdorbon) — local pronunciation spelling

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Bengali বান্দরবাঁধ (bandorbãdh, “dam of monkeys”), a compound of বান্দর (bandor, “monkey”) +‎ বাঁধ (bãdh, “dam”), such named due to a legend that monkeys were once seen walking in a row during a heavy rainfall and that this row was compared to a dam by the locals.

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /band̪oɾban/, [ˈband̪oɾban]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /band̪oɾban/, [ˈband̪oɾban], /band̪oɾbɔn/, [ˈband̪oɾbɔn]

### Noun

বান্দরবান • (bandorban)
* Bandarban (city)
* Bandarban District

### References

* ↑ “বানর ও বাঁধ মিলিয়ে 'বান্দরবান'”, in Bangla Tribune‎ (in Bengali), 2023 March 17 (last accessed)
# বানৰ
## Early Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit বানৰ (bānara).

### Noun

বানৰ (banoro)
* monkey
    বানৰৰ ভালুকৰ তেজে বহে গাঙ্গ।banororo bhalukoro teje bohe gaṅgo,The river flows with the blood of monkeys and bears
** 14th century, Madhav Kandali, Saptakanda Ramayana Sundara Kanda:গোসবেপ্ৰচৱয়গৰ্দ্ধৱৰছাৱ । নেউলৰগৰ্ভতইন্দুৰৰউদভাৱ ॥ কুকুৰেবানৰহোৱেবিড়ালতবাঘ। ইৰিকতউটহোৱেমহিষতছাগ ॥gösobeprocowoyogorddhoworochawo , neulorogorbhotoinduroroudobhawo . kukurebanorohöwebiṛalotobagho, irikotouṭohöwemohiṣotochago .

#### Descendants

* Assamese: বানৰ (banor)
# বিকিরণ
## Bengali
### Noun

বিকিরণ • (bikirôṇ) (physics)
* radiation
* emission
# বিক্ৰী কৰ
## Assamese

* Assamese verb set
* বিক্ৰী কৰ (bikri kor)
* বিক্ৰী কৰা (bikri kora)
* বিক্ৰী কৰোৱা (bikri korüa)
* বিক্ৰী কৰোওৱা (bikri korüüa)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bikɹi kɒɹ/, /biki kɒɹ/

### Verb

বিক্ৰী কৰ • (bikri kor)
* to sell
    Synonym: বেচ (bes)

#### Conjugation

See কৰা (kora)

#### Related terms

* বিক (bik)
# বিচারক
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit विचारक (vicāraka).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /bit͡ʃaɾok/, [ˈbit͡ʃaɾok]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /bitɕaɹok/, [ˈbitɕaɹok]

### Noun

বিচারক • (bicarok) (feminine বিচারকর্ত্রী (bicarkortri))
* judge, justice
    Synonyms: কাজী (kaji), জজ (joj)

#### Declension
### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “বিচারক”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “বিচার”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, বিচারক, Government of Bangladesh
# 慣於
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guànyú
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄩˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guànyú
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guànyú
*** Wade–Giles: kuan$^4$-yü$^2$
*** Yale: gwàn-yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guannyu
*** Palladius: гуаньюй (guanʹjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯än⁵¹ y³⁵/

### Verb

慣於
* to be used to; to be accustomed to
# 慣犯
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guànfàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄈㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaan$^3$ faan$^{6-2}$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koàn-hoǎn / koàn-hoān
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guànfàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄈㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guànfàn
*** Wade–Giles: kuan$^4$-fan$^4$
*** Yale: gwàn-fàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guannfann
*** Palladius: гуаньфань (guanʹfanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwaan$^3$ faan$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: gwaan fáan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwaan$^3$ faan$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guan$^3$ fan$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷaːn³³ faːn²²⁻³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koàn-hoǎn
*** Tâi-lô: kuàn-huǎn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ huan²²/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koàn-hoān
*** Tâi-lô: kuàn-huān
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koarnhoan
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuan²¹⁻⁵³ huan²²/

### Noun

慣犯
* repeat offender; habitual offender
# 当座預金
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 当 | 座 | 預 | 金 |
| とう Grade: 2 | ざ Grade: 6 | よ Grade: 6 | きん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 當座預金 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

当(とう)座(ざ)預(よ)金(きん) • (tōzayokin)
* current account
# 形只影单
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 形只影单 – see 形隻影單. (This term is the simplified form of 形隻影單).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 形動
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 形 | 動 |
| けい Grade: 2 | どう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ke̞ːdo̞ː]

### Noun

形(けい)動(どう) • (keidō)
* Abbreviation of 形容動詞.
# ইয়াবা
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Thai ยาบ้า (yaa-bâa).

### Noun

ইয়াবা • (iẏaba)
* ya ba
# ચકોર
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit चकोर (cakora).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃə.koɾ/
* Hyphenation: ચ‧કોર
* Rhymes: -oɾ

### Noun

ચકોર • (cakor) m (feminine ચકોરી)
* the chukar (a kind of partridge, Alectoris chukar)
# ચકવે
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀇 (cakkavaï), from Sanskrit *चक्रपति (cakrapati).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃək.ʋɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛ
* Hyphenation: ચક‧વે

### Adverb

ચકવે • (cakve)
* as monarch, sovereign, ruler
** 2014, Malhar Bhikaji Belsare, ગુજરાતી-અંગ્રેજી ડિકશનરી:તેણે એક ચકવે રાજ્ય ચલાવ્યુંteṇe ek cakve rājya calāvyũHe ruled over a whole circle of kings.

### Further reading

* “ચકવે”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*cakrapati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# 战鼓
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 战鼓 – see 戰鼓 (“a double-headed Chinese drum formerly used in battle; any war drum”). (This term is the simplified form of 戰鼓).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# মারাং বুরু
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Santali ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ (maraṅ buru).

### Proper noun

মারাং বুরু • (maraṅ buru)
* Marang Buru
# মার্কসবাদ
## Bengali
### Etymology

মার্কস (marks, “Marx”) +‎ -বাদ (-bad, “-ism”).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /maɾksbad̪/, [ˈmaɾksbad̪], /maɾkʃbad̪/, [ˈmaɾkʃbad̪]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /maɹksbad̪/, [ˈmaɹksbad̪], /maɹkʃbad̪/, [ˈmaɹkʃbad̪]

### Noun

মার্কসবাদ • (marksbad)
* Marxism
# মার্কিন
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* মার্কিনি (markini)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Murican, dialectal variant of American.

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /maɾkin/, [ˈmaɾkin]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /maɹkin/, [ˈmaɹkin]
    Audio:(file)

### Adjective

মার্কিন • (markin) (comparative আরও মার্কিন, superlative সবচেয়ে মার্কিন)
* American

#### Derived terms

* মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্র (markin juktoraśṭro)

### Noun

মার্কিন • (markin)
* American (person from the United States)
    বন্দুক ছাড়তে রাজি নন মার্কিনরা।bonduk chaṛote raji non markinora.Americans are not ready to give up guns.
# ভগবদ্গীতা
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भगवद्गीता (bhagavadgītā).

### Proper noun

ভগবদ্গীতা • (bhôgôbôdgīta)
* (Hinduism) Bhagavad Gita
    Synonym: গীতা (gita)
# 惊险
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 惊险 – see 驚險 (“breathtaking; thrilling; astounding”). (This term is the simplified form of 驚險).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# কলকেতা
## Bengali
### Proper noun

কলকেতা • (kolketa)
* Pronunciation spelling of কলকাতা (kolkata).
# হায়দ্রাবাদ
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* হায়দরাবাদ (haẏdorabad)

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /hae̯d̪ɾabad̪/, [hae̯d̪ːɾabad̪]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /hae̯d̪ɹabad̪/, [hae̯d̪ːɹabad̪]

### Proper noun

হায়দ্রাবাদ • (haẏdrabad)
* Hyderabad (a city in India)
# ઉટાંટિયું
## Gujarati
### Noun

ઉટાંટિયું • (uṭā̃ṭiyũ) n
* whooping cough, pertussis
# ভদ্রলোক
## Bengali
### Etymology

Compound of ভদ্র (bhodro) +‎ লোক (lōk).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /bʱɔd̪ɾolok/, [ˈbʱɔd̪ːɾolok], [ˈvɔd̪ːɾolok]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /bʱɔd̪ɾolok/, [ˈbʱɔd̪ːɾolok], [ˈvɔd̪ːɾolok]

### Noun

ভদ্রলোক • (bhodrolōk)
* gentleman
    Synonyms: বাবু (babu), মিঞা (mĩa)
# ভণ্টী
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* ভনীটি (bhoniti)

### Etymology

From ভনী (bhoni, “sister”) +‎ -টি (-ti, “polite classifier”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʱɔn.ti/

### Noun

ভণ্টী • (bhonti)
* (polite) younger sister
* (polite) younger woman
# ভণ্ডাৰ
## Early Assamese
### Etymology

From Magadhi Prakrit *𑀪𑀡𑁆𑀟𑀸𑀭 (*bhaṇḍāra), from Sanskrit ভাণ্ডাগাৰ (bhāṇḍāgāra, “treasury”).

### Noun

ভণ্ডাৰ (bhoṇḍaro)
* treasury, storage
** 15th-16th century, Sankardeva, Harishchandra Upakhyan Sundara Kanda:নৃপতি বোলন্ত ঋষি মোৰ বোল কৰা । সমস্ত ভণ্ডাৰ দিলো নিয়া যত পাৰা ॥nṛpoti bölonto ṛṣi möro bölo kora , somosto bhoṇḍaro dilö niya joto para .The king says, O sage, do what I say, I give you all the treasury, take as much as you can.

#### Descendants

* Assamese: ভঁৰাল (bhõral)
* → Bodo (India): बान्दार (bandar)
# 手快快
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^2$ faai$^3$ faai$^3$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^2$ faai$^3$ faai$^3$
*** Yale: sáu faai faai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^2$ faai$^3$ faai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^2$ fai$^3$ fai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯³⁵ faːi̯³³ faːi̯³³/

### Adverb

手快快
* (Cantonese) too hurriedly, such that a mistake is made (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
       sau$^2$ faai$^3$ faai$^3$ gam$^6$ co$^3$ zo$^2$ go$^3$ zai$^3$. [Jyutping]
       I was too hurried and pressed the wrong button.

#### Related terms

* 手快 (shǒukuài)
# 房屋貸款
## Chinese

| | | house; building; housing | to grant a loan; to lend money; loan |
| trad. (房屋貸款) | trad. (房屋貸款) | 房屋 | 貸款 |
| simp. (房屋贷款) | simp. (房屋贷款) | 房屋 | 贷款 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fángwū dàikuǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˊ ㄨ ㄉㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fángwū dàikuǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˊ ㄨ ㄉㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fángwu dàikuǎn
*** Wade–Giles: fang$^2$-wu$^1$ tai$^4$-kʻuan$^3$
*** Yale: fáng-wū dài-kwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farngu daykoan
*** Palladius: фанъу дайкуань (fanʺu dajkuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɑŋ³⁵ u⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

房屋貸款
* home loan

#### Synonyms

* 房貸／房贷 (fángdài)
* 住房貸款／住房贷款 (zhùfáng dàikuǎn)
# 房市
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fángshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˊ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fong$^4$ si$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fángshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˊ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fángshìh
*** Wade–Giles: fang$^2$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: fáng-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farngshyh
*** Palladius: фанши (fanši)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$坊市 妨事 房事 房室 房市 防蝕／防蚀
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fong$^4$ si$^5$
*** Yale: fòhng síh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fong$^4$ si$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fong$^4$ xi$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɔːŋ²¹ siː¹³/

### Noun

房市
* (Taiwan) housing market; real estate market; property market

#### Synonyms

* (Mainland China, Hong Kong) 樓市／楼市 (lóushì)
# 房捐税
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 房捐税 – see 房捐稅 (“rent”). (This term is the simplified form of 房捐稅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# গোমাংস
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गोमांस (gomāṃsa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡo.maŋ.ʃɔ/

### Noun

গোমাংস • (gomaṅsô)
* beef
# গোয়ালপাড়িয়া
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* গোয়ালপাইড়া (goalpaiṛa) — Vanga

### Etymology

From গোয়ালপাড়া (goalpaṛa) +‎ -ইয়া (-iẏa).

### Adjective

গোয়ালপাড়িয়া • (goalpaṛiẏa) (comparative আরও গোয়ালপাড়িয়া, superlative সবচেয়ে গোয়ালপাড়িয়া)
* Of or pertaining to Goalpara.

### Noun

গোয়ালপাড়িয়া • (goalpaṛiẏa) (objective গোয়ালপাড়িয়া (gōẇalpaṛiẏa) or গোয়ালপাড়িয়াকে (gōẇalpaṛiẏake), genitive গোয়ালপাড়িয়ার (gōẇalpaṛiẏar))
* a Goalpariya; a native or resident of Goalpara.
# પાલખ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Derived from Prakrit 𑀧𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁𑀓 (pallaṃka). Possibly derived from a Blend of 𑀧𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁𑀓 (pallaṃka, “bed”) +‎ 𑀧𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (pallatthi, “squatting position”).

### Noun

પાલખ • (pālakh) f
* cradle
* palanquin
* a surname, held by Ghāṁcī people

### Noun

પાલખ • (pālakh) n
* a wooden frame or throne for idols in domestic worship
# ਮਿਹਰ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian مهر (mihr).

### Noun

ਮਿਹਰ • (mihar) f (Shahmukhi spelling مہر)
* grace, mercy, clemency
* kindness, compassion, favour

#### Related terms

* ਮਿਹਰਬਾਨ (miharbān, “gracious”, adjective)

### Further reading

* “ਮਿਹਰ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਮਿਹਰ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
# 拉麥
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Lāmài
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄚ ㄇㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): laai$^1$ mak$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Lāmài
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄚ ㄇㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Lamài
*** Wade–Giles: La$^1$-mai$^4$
*** Yale: Lā-mài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Lhamay
*** Palladius: Ламай (Lamaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /lä⁵⁵ maɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: laai$^1$ mak$^6$
*** Yale: lāai mahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: laai$^1$ mak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lai$^1$ meg$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /laːi̯⁵⁵ mɐk̚²/

### Proper noun

拉麥
* (Protestantism) Lamech

#### Synonyms

* (Catholicism) 拉默客 (Lāmòkè)