# 韭菜花
## Chinese

| | | garlic chive; Chinese chive; Chinese leek | flower; blossom; to spendflower; blossom; to spend; fancy pattern |
| trad. (韭菜花/韮菜花) | trad. (韭菜花/韮菜花) | 韭菜/韮菜 | 花 |
| simp. (韭菜花) | simp. (韭菜花) | 韭菜 | 花 |
* 韭菜花

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔcàihuā
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gau$^2$ coi$^3$ faa$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): kiú-chhoi-fâ
    (Meixian, Guangdong): giu$^3$ coi$^4$ fa$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kú-chhài-hoe / kú-chhài-hoa
    (Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): gao$^2$ cai$^3$ hue$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔcàihuā
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒucàihua
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-tsʻai$^4$-hua$^1$
*** Yale: jyǒu-tsài-hwā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoutsayhua
*** Palladius: цзюцайхуа (czjucajxua)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔcàihuār
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄘㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒucàihuar
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-tsʻai$^4$-hua$^1$-ʼrh
*** Yale: jyǒu-tsài-hwār
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoutsayhual
*** Palladius: цзюцайхуар (czjucajxuar)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gau$^2$ coi$^3$ faa$^1$
*** Yale: gáu choi fā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gau$^2$ tsoi$^3$ faa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: geo$^2$ coi$^3$ fa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ faː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiú-chhoi-fâ
*** Hakka Romanization System: giu$^ˋ$ coi fa$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: giu$^3$ coi$^4$ fa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki̯u³¹ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵ fa²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: giu$^3$ coi$^4$ fa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /kiu³¹ t͡sʰoɪ⁵³ fa⁴⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kú-chhài-hoe
*** Tâi-lô: kú-tshài-hue
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kwzhae'hoef
*** IPA (Taipei): /ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ku⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kú-chhài-hoa
*** Tâi-lô: kú-tshài-hua
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kwzhae'hoaf
*** IPA (Penang): /ku⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹⁻³³ hua³³/
** (Leizhou)
*** Leizhou Pinyin: gao$^2$ cai$^3$ hue$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /kau³¹ t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵⁵ huɛ³⁵/

### Noun

韭菜花
* flowering garlic chives; garlic chive flowers (Allium tuberosum)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 韭菜花 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 韭菜花 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 韭花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 韭菜花兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 韭花兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 韭花, 韭菜花兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 韭菜花兒, 韭花兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 韭菜花兒, 韭花兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 韭菜花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 韭花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 韭菜花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 韭菜花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 韭花 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 韭花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 韭菜花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 韭菜花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 韭菜花兒, 韭花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 韭菜花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 韭菜花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 韭菜花兒, 韭薹兒 † |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 韭花 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 韭花 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 韭菜花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 韭菜花兒, 韭花兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 韭菜花子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 韭菜花兒, 韭薹 † |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 韭菜花兒, 韭薹子 † |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 韭菜花兒, 韭花兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 韭菜花兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 韭菜花兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 韭菜花兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 韭菜花兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 韭菜花兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 韭菜花兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 韭菜花兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 韭菜花兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 韭菜花, 扁菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 韭菜花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 韭菜花 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 韭菜花, 韭菜薹 † |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 韭菜薹子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 韭菜花 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 韭菜花 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 韭菜花, 韭菜莛子 † |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 韭菜花 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 韭菜花 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 韭菜花 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 韭菜花 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 韭菜花 † |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 韭菜花 † |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 扁菜花 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 快菜花 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 韭菜花 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 韭菜花 |
| Gan | Pengze | 韭菜花 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 韭菜花 † |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 韭菜花 † |
| Hakka | Meixian | 快菜花, 韭菜花, 快菜芎 †, 韭菜芎 † |
| Hakka | Yudu | 韭菜花, 韭菜芎 † |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 韭菜花 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 快菜花 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) | 韭菜花 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 快菜花 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 快菜花 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 快菜花 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 快菜花 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 韭菜花 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 韭菜花 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 韭菜花 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 韭菜薹 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 韭菜花兒, 韭花兒 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Datong | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 韭菜花兒, 韭花兒 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 韭花兒 |
| Jin | Linhe | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Jining | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Handan | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 韭菜花兒 |
| Jin | Suide | 韭花兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 韭仔花 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 韭菜心 † |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 韭菜花 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 韭菜花 † |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 韭菜花 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 韭菜花 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 韭菜花 † |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 韭菜花兒 † |
| Xiang | Changsha | 韭菜花 †, 韭花 † |
| Note | † - stalk with flower | † - stalk with flower |