# 鬍

| 鬍 | U+9B0D, &#39693; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B0D |
| ← 鬌 [U+9B0C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鬎 → [U+9B0E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鬍 (Kangxi radical 190, 髟+9, 19 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹十口月 (SHJRB), four-corner 7262$_7$, composition ⿱髟胡)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1455, character 42
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45523
* Dae Jaweon: page 1986, character 38
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4529, character 11
* Unihan data for U+9B0D

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 胡 (OC *ɡaː).

### Etymology

From 胡 (OC *ɡaː, “wattle; dewlap of an animal”), i.e. “that which hangs down from the chin” (Wang, 1980).
STEDT proposes that this word comes from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-wu (“beard”), but there are phonological problems with this reconstruction.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): hú (hu$^2$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): fu$^2$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wu$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fù
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hô͘ / ô͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hu$^5$ / hou$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$wu
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): fu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hú
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hú
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^2$
*** Yale: hú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwu
*** Palladius: ху (xu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: fu$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: fu
*** Sinological IPA : /fu²¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wu$^4$
*** Yale: wùh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuː²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fù
*** Hakka Romanization System: fu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /fu¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô͘
*** Tâi-lô: hôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoo
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /hɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔ²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔ¹³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ô͘
*** Tâi-lô: ôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: oo
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɔ¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /ɔ²⁴/
* hô͘ - literary;
* ô͘ - vernacular.

### Definitions

鬍
* beard; moustache; whiskers

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鬍鬚, 鬍子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 鬍子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 鬍子, 鬍鬚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 鬍子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 鬍鬚 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 鬍子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 鬍子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 鬍子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 鬍子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 鬍子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 鬍子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 鬍子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 鬍子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 鬍子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 鬍子, 鬍鬍兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 鬍子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 鬍子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 鬍子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 鬍子, 鬍鬚 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 鬍子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 鬍子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 鬍子 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 鬍子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鬍鬚, 鬚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 鬍鬚, 鬚 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 鬍, 鬍鬚 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 鬚 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鬍子, 鬍鬚 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 鬍子 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 鬍子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 鬍鬚, 鬚菇 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 鬍子 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鬚菇, 嘴鬚 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鬚菇, 嘴鬚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鬚菇, 嘴鬚 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鬍鬚, 嘴鬚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鬚菇, 嘴鬚 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 嘴鬚 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 鬍子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 鬍子, 鬍才, 鬍茬茬 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 鬍子, 鬍腮 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鬍鬚 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 喙鬚 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 鬚 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 鬚 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 鬚 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 鬍子, 鬍鬚 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 鬍 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 牙鬚, 鬍子, 鬍鬚 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 鬍子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 鬍鬚, 鬍子 |
| Wu | Danyang | 鬍子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 牙鬚 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鬍鬚, 下巴鬚 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 鬍, 鬍鬚 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 鬍子, 鬍鬚 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 鬍子 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 鬍子 |

### Compounds

* 兩撇鬍／两撇胡
* 八字鬍／八字胡 (bāzìhú)
* 八字鬍鬚／八字胡须
* 刮鬍子／刮胡子 (guā húzi)
* 吹鬍子／吹胡子
* 大鬍子／大胡子 (dàhúzi)
* 理鬍子／理胡子
* 紅鬍子／红胡子
* 絡腮鬍／络腮胡 (luòsāihú)
* 落腮鬍／落腮胡
* 蔥鬍子／葱胡子
* 藍鬍子／蓝胡子
* 連鬚鬍子／连须胡子
* 電鬍刀／电胡刀 (diànhúdāo)
* 鬍匪／胡匪 (húfěi)
* 鬍子／胡子 (húzi)
* 鬍子工程／胡子工程
* 鬍子阿姨／胡子阿姨
* 鬍鬚／胡须 (húxū)

### References

* “鬍”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こ (ko)

## Korean
### Hanja

鬍 • (ho) (hangeul 호, revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鬍: Hán Nôm readings: hồ, râu
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.