# ꙗсти
## Old Church Slavonic
### Alternative forms

* Glagolitic: ⱑⱄⱅⰹ (ěsti)
* ѣсти (ěsti)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.

### Verb

ꙗсти • (jasti) impf
* to eat
** from Matthew 11:18:
    придє иоанъ ни пиѧ ни ꙗдꙑpride ioanŭ ni pię ni jadyJohn came, neither drinking nor eating
** from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1638:
    праздьнꙑи не дѣлаѩ да не ꙗстъprazdĭnyi ne dělaję da ne jastŭidle who does not work shall not eat.

#### Conjugation

present tense of ꙗсти (jasti) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| ꙗмь (jamĭ) | ꙗмь (jamĭ) | ꙗси (jasi) | ꙗси (jasi) | ꙗстъ (jastŭ) | ꙗстъ (jastŭ) | ꙗвѣ (javě) | ꙗвѣ (javě) | ꙗста (jasta) | ꙗста (jasta) | ꙗсте (jaste) | ꙗсте (jaste) | ꙗмъ (jamŭ) | ꙗмъ (jamŭ) | ꙗсте (jaste) | ꙗсте (jaste) | ꙗдѧтъ (jadętŭ) | ꙗдѧтъ (jadętŭ) |

#### Related terms

* сънѣсти (sŭněsti)
* наꙗсти (najasti)
* поꙗсти (pojasti)

#### Descendants

* Bulgarian: ям (jam)

### Further reading

* А. К. Поливанова, editor (2013), “Глагол ꙗсти”, in Старославянский язык. Грамматика. Словари.‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Университет Дмитрия Пожарского, page 322
* Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “А. Таблица форм атематических глаголов”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 829
* Григории, editor (1057), “Спряженіе глаголовъ неправильныхъ. § 39. (leaf 30)”, in Еуглие [Ostromir Gospels]‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page 30
* Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “ꙗсти”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 798
* Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “ꙗсти”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae)‎, volume 4, Prague: Euroslavica, page 959
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗсти”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 208.5, line 3
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗсти”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 262.5, line 19
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗхъ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 149, line 25
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗсте”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 63, line 20
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “не ꙗшѧ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 8, line 2
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗдѣаше”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 180, line 30
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗждь”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 10, line 10
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗждъ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 279.5, line 6
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗдите”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 253.5, line 24
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗси”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 244, line 13
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗстъ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 59.5, line 11
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗдѧтъ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 216.5, line 5
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗдꙑ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 200, line 26
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗдѫште”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 253.5, line 16
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “ꙗдомъ ѥстъ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 198.5, line 5