OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# chiffonner
## French
### Etymology

From chiffon +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃi.fɔ.ne/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

chiffonner
* (transitive) to crumple, crease
* (transitive, colloquial) to bother, to perplex
    Il y a quelque chose qui me chiffonne dans cette affaire. ― Something bothers me about this whole affair.

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “chiffonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norman
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

chiffonner
* (Jersey) to dust

#### Derived terms

* chiffonnage (“swindle”)
# ki siisay
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* ki si isay

### Pronoun

ki siisay
* (literary, formal, interrogative, possessive) whose
    Synonym: kay siisay

#### See also

* si isay
* ni isay
# kestämättömästi
## Finnish
### Etymology

kestämätön +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkestæmætːømæstiˣ/, [ˈk̟e̞s̠tæˌmæt̪ːø̞ˌmæs̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æsti
* Syllabification: kes‧tä‧mät‧tö‧mäs‧ti

### Adverb

kestämättömästi (comparative kestämättömämmin, superlative kestämättömimmin)
* unbearably
* unsustainably
# kestämään
## Finnish
### Verb

kestämään
* illative of third active infinitive of kestää

### Anagrams

* näkemästä
# prescapula
## English
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ scapula.

### Noun

prescapula
* (anatomy) The part of the scapula in front of, or above, the spine, or mesoscapula.

### References

* “prescapula”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# chipboard
## English
### Etymology

From chip +‎ board.

### Noun

chipboard (countable and uncountable, plural chipboards)
* (Australia, UK) A building material made from wood chips compressed and bound with synthetic resin.
    Synonym: (US, Canada) particle board

#### Derived terms

* hardboard

#### See also

* fibreboard
* plywood

### Anagrams

* brachipod
# chemicotherapy
## English
### Etymology

From chemico- +‎ therapy.

### Noun

chemicotherapy (uncountable)
* chemical therapy; chemotherapy
# chispeade
## Galician
### Verb

chispeade
* second-person plural imperative of chispear
# chispeados
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃispeˈados/ [t͡ʃis.peˈa.ð̞os]
* Rhymes: -ados
* Syllabification: chis‧pe‧a‧dos

### Participle

chispeados m pl
* masculine plural of chispeado
# chispead
## Spanish
### Verb

chispead
* second-person plural imperative of chispear
# chist
## English
### Noun

chist
* Pronunciation spelling of chest.

### Anagrams

* Tisch, chits, sicht, sitch, stchi, stich

## Middle English
### Noun

chist
* Alternative form of cheste (“chest”)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French kyste.

### Noun

chist n (plural chisturi)
* cyst

#### Declension
## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /χiːsd/, [χiːst]
* (South Wales) IPA: /χɪsd/, [χɪst]

### Noun

chist
* Aspirate mutation of cist.
# chistaban
## Spanish
### Verb

chistaban
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of chistar
# chistabas
## Spanish
### Verb

chistabas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of chistar
# chistadas
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃisˈtadas/ [t͡ʃisˈt̪a.ð̞as]
* Rhymes: -adas
* Syllabification: chis‧ta‧das

### Participle

chistadas f pl
* feminine plural of chistado
# kiertolaisuus
## Finnish
### Etymology

kiertolainen +‎ -uus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkie̯rtolɑi̯suːs/, [ˈk̟ie̞̯rt̪o̞ˌlɑ̝i̯s̠uːs̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑisuːs
* Syllabification: kier‧to‧lai‧suus

### Noun

kiertolaisuus
* vagrancy, being a vagabond
* being a nomad

#### Declension

Possessive forms of kiertolaisuus (Kotus type 40*F/kalleus, t-d gradation) :

### Further reading

* “kiertolaisuus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# kicks rocks
## English
### Verb

kicks rocks
* third-person singular simple present indicative of kick rocks
# kicks someone when they are down
## English
### Verb

kicks someone when they are down
* third-person singular simple present indicative of kick someone when they are down
# kicks out the jams
## English
### Verb

kicks out the jams
* third-person singular simple present indicative of kick out the jams
# prescientifica
## Italian
### Adjective

prescientifica
* feminine singular of prescientifico

### Anagrams

* interspecifica
# chlinguassions
## French
### Verb

chlinguassions
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of chlinguer
# chlinguassent
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: chlinguasse, chlinguasses

### Verb

chlinguassent
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of chlinguer
# chimangoes
## English
### Noun

chimangoes
* plural of chimango
# chimangos
## English
### Noun

chimangos
* plural of chimango

## Spanish
### Noun

chimangos m pl
* plural of chimango
# prescribirle
## Spanish
### Verb

prescribirle
* infinitive of prescribir combined with le
# prescribirme
## Spanish
### Verb

prescribirme
* infinitive of prescribir combined with me
# khuchuna
## Quechua
### Etymology

From khuchuy (“to cut”) +‎ -na.

### Noun

khuchuna
* knife
# chluinfidh
## Irish
### Verb

chluinfidh
* Lenited form of cluinfidh.
# presentendo
## Italian
### Verb

presentendo
* gerund of presentire

### Anagrams

* respondente
# chiaro-scuro
## English
### Etymology

From Italian chiaroscuro.

### Noun

chiaro-scuro (uncountable)
* Obsolete form of chiaroscuro.
** 1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., Vol. II, p. 183:
    CHIARO-SCURO, among painters. See Claro-obscuro.
# cholangiocyte
## English
### Etymology

From cholangio- +‎ -cyte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkoʊlˈændʒi.əsaɪt/

### Noun

cholangiocyte (plural cholangiocytes)
* (medicine) A cell which forms the epithelial lining of the bile ducts

#### Derived terms

* cholangiocytic

#### Related terms

* cholangic
* cholangiocellular
* cholangiopathy
# kiertolaiselämä
## Finnish
### Etymology

kiertolais- +‎ elämä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkie̯rtolɑi̯sˌelæmæ/, [ˈk̟ie̞̯rt̪o̞lɑ̝i̯s̠ˌe̞læmæ]
* Rhymes: -elæmæ
* Syllabification: kier‧to‧lais‧e‧lä‧mä

### Noun

kiertolaiselämä
* nomadic life

#### Declension

Possessive forms of kiertolaiselämä (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “kiertolaiselämä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# chimmichurri
## English
### Noun

chimmichurri (countable and uncountable, plural chimmichurris)
* Alternative spelling of chimichurri
** 2021 January 6, Daisy Jackson, “Manchester chef to launch THREE burger restaurants in third lockdown”, in Manchester Evening News‎:Included on the menu is the Golddigger burger - a cheeseburger topped with picanha steak, chimmichurri, and truffle mayo, served in a black bun topped with gold leaf and an actual scratch card.
# chimnay
## Middle English
### Noun

chimnay
* Alternative form of chymeney
# preneoplasm
## English
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ neoplasm.

### Noun

preneoplasm (plural preneoplasms)
* tissue that develops into a neoplasm
** 2015 August 7, Qi Pan et al., “Metformin can block precancerous progression to invasive tumors of bladder through inhibiting STAT3-mediated signaling pathways”, in Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research : CR‎, volume 34, →DOI:In summary, this study demonstrates that metformin can block preneoplasm or non-invasive cancer of bladder progressing to invasive cancer through inhibiting STAT3-mediated signaling pathways which can promote viability, proliferation, migration and invasiveness of cancer cells.

#### Related terms

* preneoplasia
* preneoplastic
# kickstools
## English
### Noun

kickstools
* plural of kickstool
# kickstepped
## English
### Verb

kickstepped
* simple past and past participle of kickstep
# presentì
## Italian
### Verb

presentì
* third-person singular past historic of presentire

### Anagrams

* prestine, respinte, rispente, serpenti
# presenziarono
## Italian
### Verb

presenziarono
* third-person plural past historic of presenziare
# chiasses
## French
### Verb

chiasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of chier

### Anagrams

* chassies

## Galician
### Verb

chiasses
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of chiar

## Portuguese
### Verb

chiasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of chiar
# chookies
## English
### Noun

chookies
* plural of chookie
# pressai
## French
### Verb

pressai
* first-person singular past historic of presser

### Anagrams

* aspires, aspirés, pissera, priasse, ripasse

## Italian
### Verb

pressai
* first-person singular past historic of pressare

### Anagrams

* aprisse, aspersi, esparsi, paressi, passeri, passire, pesarsi, pessari, rapisse, sapersi, sapresi
# kirjallisuutta
## Finnish
### Noun

kirjallisuutta
* partitive singular of kirjallisuus
# prenyl
## English
### Noun

prenyl (usually uncountable, plural prenyls)
* (organic chemistry) isoprenyl
# keskusteluntutkimus
## Finnish
### Etymology

keskustelun +‎ tutkimus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkeskustelunˌtutkimus/, [ˈk̟e̞s̠kus̠te̞lun̪ˌt̪ut̪k̟imus̠]
* Rhymes: -utkimus
* Syllabification: kes‧kus‧te‧lun‧tut‧ki‧mus

### Noun

keskusteluntutkimus
* Synonym of keskustelunanalyysi

#### Declension

Possessive forms of keskusteluntutkimus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “keskusteluntutkimus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# chocaríais
## Galician
### Verb

chocaríais
* (reintegrationist norm, less recommended) second-person plural conditional of chocar

## Spanish
### Verb

chocaríais
* second-person plural conditional of chocar
# pressingness
## English
### Etymology

From pressing +‎ -ness.

### Noun

pressingness (uncountable)
* urgency
# pressagiadas
## Portuguese
### Participle

pressagiadas f pl
* feminine plural of pressagiado
# despiezase
## Spanish
### Verb

despiezase
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of despiezar
# 人权
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 人权 – see 人權 (“human right; human rights”). (This term is the simplified form of 人權).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 遠安
## Chinese

* 遠安 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 遠安 (Cantonese)
* Oán-an-koān (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Yuǎn'ān
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˇ ㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^5$ on$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Yuǎn'ān
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˇ ㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Yuǎn-an
*** Wade–Giles: Yüan$^3$-an$^1$
*** Yale: Ywǎn-ān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yeuanan
*** Palladius: Юаньань (Juanʹanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^5$ on$^1$
*** Yale: yúhn ōn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^5$ on$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^5$ on$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn¹³ ɔːn⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

遠安
* (～縣) Yuan'an (a county of Yichang, Hubei, China)
# absorbojn
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

absorbojn
* accusative plural of absorbo
# klara, färdiga, gå
## Swedish
### Interjection

klara, färdiga, gå
* ready, steady, go

#### Usage notes

In more formal contexts, with the use of start pistols or other devices, the customary phrase replaces klara with på era platser (or the older på edra platser) and gå with the sound of the pistol.

#### Synonyms

* på era platser, färdiga, gå
# indicassimo
## Italian
### Verb

indicassimo
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of indicare
# эпифизы
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪpʲɪˈfʲizɨ]

### Noun

эпифи́зы • (epifízy) m inan pl
* nominative/accusative plural of эпифи́з (epifíz)
# თოთხმეტკუთხა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰotʰxmetʼkʼutʰxa/, [tʰotʰχmetʼkʼutʰχa]
* Hyphenation: თოთხ‧მეტ‧კუ‧თხა

### Adjective

თოთხმეტკუთხა • (totxmeṭḳutxa) (comparative უფრო თოთხმეტკუთხა, superlative ყველაზე თოთხმეტკუთხა)
* tetradecagonal
# თოთხმეტი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Blend of ათი (ati, “ten”) +‎ ოთხი (otxi, “four”) +‎ მეტი (meṭi, “more”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰotʰxmetʼi/, [tʰotʰχmetʼi]
* Hyphenation: თოთხ‧მე‧ტი

### Numeral

თოთხმეტი • (totxmeṭi)
* fourteen (14)
# ялгъан
## Kumyk
### Noun

ялгъан • (yalğan)
* lie

#### Declension

| | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ялгъан (yalğan) | ялгъанлар (yalğanlar) |
| accusative | ялгъанны (yalğannı) | ялгъанланы (yalğanlanı) |
| dative | ялгъангъа (yalğanğa) | ялгъанлагъа (yalğanlağa) |
| locative | ялгъанда (yalğanda) | ялгъанларда (yalğanlarda) |
| ablative | ялгъандан (yalğandan) | ялгъанлардан (yalğanlardan) |
| genitive | ялгъанны (yalğannı) | ялгъанланы (yalğanlanı) |
| 1sg | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ялгъаным (yalğanım) | ялгъанларым (yalğanlarım) |
| accusative | ялгъанымны (yalğanımnı) | ялгъанларымны (yalğanlarımnı) |
| dative | ялгъанымгъа (yalğanımğa) | ялгъанларыма (yalğanlarıma) |
| locative | ялгъанымда (yalğanımda) | ялгъанларымда (yalğanlarımda) |
| ablative | ялгъанымдан (yalğanımdan) | ялгъанларымдан (yalğanlarımdan) |
| genitive | ялгъанымны (yalğanımnı) | ялгъанларымны (yalğanlarımnı) |
| 1pl | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ялгъаныбыз (yalğanıbız) | ялгъанларыбыз (yalğanlarıbız) |
| accusative | ялгъаныбызны (yalğanıbıznı) | ялгъанларыбызны (yalğanlarıbıznı) |
| dative | ялгъаныбызгъа (yalğanıbızğa) | ялгъанларыбызгъа (yalğanlarıbızğa) |
| locative | ялгъаныбызда (yalğanıbızda) | ялгъанларыбызда (yalğanlarıbızda) |
| ablative | ялгъаныбыздан (yalğanıbızdan) | ялгъанларыбыздан (yalğanlarıbızdan) |
| genitive | ялгъаныбызны (yalğanıbıznı) | ялгъанларыбызны (yalğanlarıbıznı) |
| 2sg | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ялгъанынгъ (yalğanınğ) | ялгъанларынгъ (yalğanlarınğ) |
| accusative | ялгъанынгъны (yalğanınğnı) | ялгъанларынгъны (yalğanlarınğnı) |
| dative | ялгъанынгъа (yalğanınğa) | ялгъанларынгъа (yalğanlarınğa) |
| locative | ялгъанынгъда (yalğanınğda) | ялгъанларынгъда (yalğanlarınğda) |
| ablative | ялгъанынгъдан (yalğanınğdan) | ялгъанларынгъдан (yalğanlarınğdan) |
| genitive | ялгъанынгъны (yalğanınğnı) | ялгъанларынгъны (yalğanlarınğnı) |
| 2pl | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ялгъаныгъыз (yalğanığız) | ялгъанларыгъыз (yalğanlarığız) |
| accusative | ялгъаныгъызны (yalğanığıznı) | ялгъанларыгъызны (yalğanlarığıznı) |
| dative | ялгъаныгъызгъа (yalğanığızğa) | ялгъанларыгъызгъа (yalğanlarığızğa) |
| locative | ялгъаныгъызда (yalğanığızda) | ялгъанларыгъызда (yalğanlarığızda) |
| ablative | ялгъаныгъыздан (yalğanığızdan) | ялгъанларыбыздан (yalğanlarıbızdan) |
| genitive | ялгъаныгъызны (yalğanığıznı) | ялгъанларыгъызны (yalğanlarığıznı) |
| 3 | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ялгъаны (yalğanı) | ялгъанлары (yalğanları) |
| accusative | ялгъанын (yalğanın) | ялгъанларын (yalğanların) |
| dative | ялгъанына (yalğanına) | ялгъанларына (yalğanlarına) |
| locative | ялгъанында (yalğanında) | ялгъанларында (yalğanlarında) |
| ablative | ялгъанындан (yalğanından) | ялгъанларындан (yalğanlarından) |
| genitive | ялгъаныны (yalğanını) | ялгъанларыны (yalğanlarını) |

#### Derived terms

* ялгъан айтмакъ (yalğan aytmaq)

### Adjective

ялгъан • (yalğan)
* false, counterfeit, fake

### Further reading

* Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “ялгъан”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН
# шпаргалил
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂpɐrˈɡalʲɪɫ]

### Verb

шпарга́лил • (špargálil)
* masculine singular past indicative imperfective of шпарга́лить (špargálitʹ)
# ясен
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈja̟sɛn]

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ěsnъ.

#### Adjective

я́сен • (jásen) (adverb я́сно)
* bright, clear (not obscured)
* straightforward

##### Related terms

* искра́ (iskrá, “spark”) (0-grade)

#### References

* “я̀сен (прил.)”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “ясен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* “ꙗснъ”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *àsenь (n-stem). Doublet of о́сен (ósen).

#### Noun

я́сен • (jásen) m (relational adjective я́сенов)
* ash (tree of genus Fraxinus)

##### Declension
#### References

* “я̀сен (същ.)”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjæsʲɪn]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

я́сен • (jásen)
* short masculine singular of я́сный (jásnyj)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjasen]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *àsenь.

#### Noun

я́сен • (jásen) m inan (genitive я́сена, nominative plural ясени́, genitive plural ясені́в)
* ash, ash tree (tree of the genus Fraxinus)

##### Alternative forms

* я́сень (jásenʹ)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

я́сен • (jásen) n inan pl
* genitive plural of я́сна (jásna)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ясен”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “ясен”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “ясен”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “ясен”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “ясен”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “ясен”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ыджыт
## Komi-Permyak
### Etymology

From Proto-Permic *u̇ǯit. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian ыджыд (ydžyd).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɨd͡ʒɨt/, [ˈɨd͡ʒ̺ɨt]
* Hyphenation: ы‧джыт

### Adjective

ы́джыт • (ýdžyt)
* big
* adult
* loud

#### Declension

Possessive declension of ыджыт :

### References

* R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary]‎, Moscow: Русский язык, page 577
# პარკი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʼarkʼi/, [pʼaɾkʼi]
* Hyphenation: პარ‧კი

### Etymology 1

Together with Old Armenian պարկ (park) borrowed from an unidentified source.

#### Noun

პარკი • (ṗarḳi) (plural პარკები)
* sack (bag)
* cocoon
* pod

##### Derived terms

* პარკუჭი (ṗarḳuč̣i)

##### Descendants

* → Ossetian: барчъи (barḱ’i), баркъи (bark’i)

#### See also

* ტომარა (ṭomara)
* ჩანთა (čanta)

#### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “պարկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian парк (park).

#### Noun

პარკი • (ṗarḳi) (plural პარკები)
* park

#### References

* Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “პარკი”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
# штурци
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃturt͡si]

### Noun

штурци • (šturci)
* indefinite plural of штурец (šturec)
# ფელერგივათი
## Laz
### Alternative forms

* ფელეგვათი (pelegvati), ფელერგევათი (pelergevati)

### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek Φιλάγρης (Philágrēs, a male given name) +‎ -ივა (-iva, surname-forming suffix) +‎ -ათი (-ati, toponym-forming suffix). The dynasty name is recorded in a 15th century Ottoman register as Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (Filāġriva).

### Proper noun

ფელერგივათი • (pelergivati) (Latin spelling Pelergivati)
* Akkaya (a village in Ardeşen district, Rize, Turkey).

#### Related terms

* ფილარგეთი (pilargeti)

#### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: پیلرگوات (Pilargivat)

### References

* ↑ Aleksiva, Irfan (2017) “1486 Yılında Zğemi: Aşağı ve Yukarı Durak Köyü [Zğemi in 1486: Villages Aşağıdurak and Yukarıdurak]”, in Ogni‎ (in Turkish), number 7, pages 68–69
* ↑ Son teşkilatı mülkiyede köylerimizin adları‎ (in Ottoman Turkish), Ankara: TC Dâhiliye Vekâleti, 1928, page 620b

### Further reading

* Aleksiva, Irfan, Bucaklişi, İsmail Avcı (2009) Svacoxo: Laz Yer Adları Sözlüğü [Dictionary of Laz place names], Istanbul: Laz Kültür Derneği, page 140ab
* Coşkun, Osman (2013) “Pelergivati”, in Yunanca, Ermenice, Lazca, Gürcüce ve Türkçe Kaynaklara Göre Doğu Karadeniz Yer Adlarının Kökeni ve Söz Varlığı (Artvin-Rize-Trabzon) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Çatı Kitapları, →ISBN, page 230a, offers fanciful Turkic etymologies
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2010–) “Akkaya”, in Nişanyan Yeradları: Türkiye ve Çevre Ülkeler Yerleşim Birimleri Envanteri [Index Anatolicus: An inventory of place names of Turkey and surrounding countries] (in Turkish), retrieved 2022-08-09, derives from Ancient Greek πελαργός (pelargós, “stork”)
# სიმართლემ
## Georgian
### Noun

სიმართლემ • (simartlem)
* ergative singular of სიმართლე (simartle)
# экономило
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪkɐˈnomʲɪɫə]

### Verb

эконо́мило • (ekonómilo)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective of эконо́мить (ekonómitʹ)
# јамболија
## Macedonian
### Alternative forms

* јамболлија (jambollija)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jamˈbɔli(j)a]

### Noun

јамболија • (jambolija) f
* shag cover
# ӏущэщэн
## Kabardian
### Etymology

Cognate with Adyghe ӏушъэшъэн (ʼwuŝɛŝɛn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔʷəɕaɕan]

### Verb

ӏущэщэн • (ʼwuśɛśɛn) (transitive)
* to whisper
    Абы ӏущэщэныр ищӏас.Abə ʼwuśɛśɛnər jiśʼas.He likes to whisper.
# экшнах
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛkʂnəx]

### Noun

э́кшнах • (ékšnax) m inan pl
* prepositional plural of экшн (ekšn)
# экэри
## Evenki
### Noun

экэри • (əkəri)
* dandruff
# სიმღერები
## Georgian
### Noun

სიმღერები • (simɣerebi)
* plural of სიმღერა (simɣera)
# юдофобия
## Russian
### Etymology

From German Jude (“Jew”) +‎ -о- (-o-) +‎ -фо́бия (-fóbija).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʊdɐˈfobʲɪjə]

### Noun

юдофо́бия • (judofóbija) f inan (genitive юдофо́бии, nominative plural юдофо́бии, genitive plural юдофо́бий)
* (dated) anti-Semitism (prejudice or hostility against Jews)
    Synonym: антисемити́зм (antisemitízm)
# юдофобов
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʊdɐˈfobəf]

### Noun

юдофо́бов • (judofóbov) m anim pl
* genitive/accusative plural of юдофо́б (judofób)
# юдофобиям
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʊdɐˈfobʲɪjəm]

### Noun

юдофо́биям • (judofóbijam) f inan pl
* dative plural of юдофо́бия (judofóbija)
# Սաֆո
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /sɑˈfo/, [sɑfó]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /sɑˈfo/, [sɑfó]

### Proper noun

Սաֆո • (Safo)
* Alternative spelling of Սապփո (Sappʻo)

#### Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular (singulare tantum) | singular (singulare tantum) |
| nominative | Սաֆո (Safo) |
| dative | Սաֆոյի (Safoyi) |
| ablative | Սաֆոյից (Safoyicʻ) |
| instrumental | Սաֆոյով (Safoyov) |
| locative | — |
| | definite forms | definite forms | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | Սաֆոն (Safon) |
| dative | Սաֆոյին (Safoyin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | Սաֆոս (Safos) |
| dative | Սաֆոյիս (Safoyis) |
| ablative | Սաֆոյիցս (Safoyicʻs) |
| instrumental | Սաֆոյովս (Safoyovs) |
| locative | — |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | Սաֆոդ (Safod) |
| dative | Սաֆոյիդ (Safoyid) |
| ablative | Սաֆոյիցդ (Safoyicʻd) |
| instrumental | Սաֆոյովդ (Safoyovd) |
| locative | — |