OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# закованный
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈkovən(ː)ɨj]

### Participle

зако́ванный • (zakóvannyj)
* past passive perfective participle of закова́ть (zakovátʹ)
# щёлочно-земельных металлов
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɕːɵɫət͡ɕnə zʲɪˈmʲelʲnɨx mʲɪˈtaɫəf]

### Noun

щёлочно-земе́льных мета́ллов • (ščóločno-zemélʹnyx metállov) m inan pl
* genitive plural of щёлочно-земе́льный мета́лл (ščóločno-zemélʹnyj metáll)
# элитизма
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪlʲɪˈtʲizmə]

### Noun

элити́зма • (elitízma) m inan
* genitive singular of элити́зм (elitízm)
# элитизмом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪlʲɪˈtʲizməm]

### Noun

элити́змом • (elitízmom) m inan
* instrumental singular of элити́зм (elitízm)
# запишетесь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈpʲiʂɨtʲɪsʲ]

### Verb

запи́шетесь • (zapíšetesʹ)
* second-person plural future indicative perfective of записа́ться (zapisátʹsja)
# заготовок
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəɡɐˈtovək]

### Noun

загото́вок • (zagotóvok) f inan pl
* genitive plural of загото́вка (zagotóvka)
# ямами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjaməmʲɪ]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

я́мами • (jámami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of я́ма (jáma)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

я́мами • (jámami) m inan pl
* instrumental plural of ям (jam)
# этом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛtəm]

### Determiner

э́том • (étom) sg (demonstrative)
* masculine/neuter prepositional singular of э́тот (étot)

### Pronoun

э́том • (étom) sg (demonstrative)
* masculine/neuter prepositional singular of э́тот (étot)

### Pronoun

э́том • (étom) n inan sg (demonstrative)
* prepositional of э́то (éto)
# застраиваешь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈstraɪvə(j)ɪʂ]

### Verb

застра́иваешь • (zastráivaješʹ)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of застра́ивать (zastráivatʹ)
# эволюционируешь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪvəlʲʊt͡sɨɐˈnʲirʊ(j)ɪʂ]

### Verb

эволюциони́руешь • (evoljucioníruješʹ)
* inflection of эволюциони́ровать (evoljucionírovatʹ):
** second-person singular present indicative imperfective
** second-person singular future indicative perfective
# 自由落下
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 自 | 由 | 落 | 下 |
| じ Grade: 2 | ゆう Grade: 3 | らく > らっ Grade: 3 | か Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Etymology

From 自(じ)由(ゆう) (jiyū, “free”) + 落(らっ)下(か) (rakka, “fall”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じゆうらっか [jìyúú ráꜜkkà] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [d͡ʑijɯ̟ː ɾa̠k̚ka̠]

### Noun

自(じ)由(ゆう)落(らっ)下(か) • (jiyū rakka)
* freefall

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# induirions
## French
### Verb

induirions
* first-person plural conditional of induire
# forbanning
## English
### Verb

forbanning
* present participle and gerund of forban
# agglutinaverint
## Latin
### Verb

agglūtināverint
* inflection of agglūtinō:
** third-person plural future perfect active indicative
** third-person plural perfect active subjunctive
# agons
## English
### Noun

agons
* plural of agon

### Anagrams

* Ganos, Gaons, Goans, Nogas, Sango, gaons, gosan, sango
# agnominatione
## Latin
### Noun

agnōminātiōne
* ablative singular of agnōminātiō
# agnominationes
## Latin
### Noun

agnōminātiōnēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of agnōminātiō
# forpærde
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /forˈpæːr.de/, [forˈpæːrˠ.de]

### Verb

forpǣrde
* inflection of forpǣran:
** first/third-person singular preterite indicative
** singular preterite subjunctive
# forberstan
## Old English
### Etymology

From for- +‎ berstan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /forˈber.stɑn/, [forˈberˠ.stɑn]

### Verb

forberstan
* to burst asunder, break, fail

#### Descendants

* Middle English: forbersten, forbresten
** English: forburst
# aggraticceremmo
## Italian
### Verb

aggraticceremmo
* first-person plural conditional of aggraticciare
# fordrence
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /forˈdren.t͡ʃe/

### Verb

fordrenċe
* inflection of fordrenċan:
** first-person singular present indicative
** singular present subjunctive
# fordrench
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English fordrenchen, from Old English fordrenċan (“to make drunk, intoxicate”), equivalent to for- +‎ drench. Cognate with Middle Low German vordrenken.

### Verb

fordrench (third-person singular simple present fordrenches, present participle fordrenching, simple past and past participle fordrenched)
* (transitive, obsolete) To make drunk; intoxicate.
* (transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To drown.
# fordrencen
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /forˈdren.t͡ʃen/

### Verb

fordrenċen
* plural present subjunctive of fordrenċan
# fordrencende
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /forˈdren.t͡ʃen.de/

### Participle

fordrenċende
* present participle of fordrenċan
# agronômico
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡɾoˈnõ.mi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡɾoˈnõ.mi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡɾoˈno.mi.ko/
* Hyphenation: a‧gro‧nô‧mi‧co

### Adjective

agronômico (feminine agronômica, masculine plural agronômicos, feminine plural agronômicas, not comparable)
* Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of agronómico.

### Further reading

* “agronômico”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
* “agronômico”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
# agropastoral
## English
### Etymology

From agro- +‎ pastoral.

### Adjective

agropastoral (not comparable)
* based upon agriculture and the rearing of sheep

#### Related terms

* agropastoralist
# agropark
## English
### Etymology

From agro- +‎ park.

### Noun

agropark (plural agroparks)
* A business area with a concentration of agriculture-related services such as storage and logistics; an agribusiness complex.
# agroparks
## English
### Noun

agroparks
* plural of agropark
# agronómus
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Agronom, from Ancient Greek ἀγρονόμος (agronómos), from ἀγρός (agrós, “field”). With Latinate -us ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒɡronoːmuʃ]
* Hyphenation: ag‧ro‧nó‧mus
* Rhymes: -uʃ

### Noun

agronómus (plural agronómusok)
* agronomist (scientist specialized in agronomy)
    Synonym: mezőgazdász

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* agronómus in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* agronómus in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# aggruppassero
## Italian
### Verb

aggruppassero
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of aggruppare
# aggruppati
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡ.ɡrupˈpa.ti/
* Rhymes: -ati
* Hyphenation: ag‧grup‧pà‧ti

#### Participle

aggruppati m pl
* masculine plural of aggruppato

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡˈɡrup.pa.ti/
* Rhymes: -uppati
* Hyphenation: ag‧grùp‧pa‧ti

#### Verb

aggruppati
* second-person singular imperative of aggrupparsi
# agravaríamos
## Portuguese
### Verb

agravaríamos
* first-person plural conditional of agravar

## Spanish
### Verb

agravaríamos
* first-person plural conditional of agravar
# agravaría
## Spanish
### Verb

agravaría
* first/third-person singular conditional of agravar
# formáján
## Hungarian
### Etymology

forma +‎ -ja (possessive suffix) +‎ -n (case suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈformaːjaːn]
* Hyphenation: for‧má‧ján

### Noun

formáján
* superessive singular of formája
# formája
## Hungarian
### Etymology

forma +‎ -ja (possessive suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈformaːjɒ]
* Hyphenation: for‧má‧ja

### Noun

formája
* third-person singular single-possession possessive of forma
# forhåndsbetaling
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From forhåndsbetale +‎ -ing.

### Noun

forhåndsbetaling f or m (definite singular forhåndsbetalinga or forhåndsbetalingen, indefinite plural forhåndsbetalinger, definite plural forhåndsbetalingene)
* prepayment, advance payment, payment in advance
# fortachtaigedar
## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɸor͈taxtɨɣʲeðar]

### Verb

·fortachtaigedar
* third-person singular present indicative conjunct deponent of fortachtaigid (“to help”)
# agroterror
## English
### Etymology

From agro- +‎ terror.

### Noun

agroterror (uncountable)
* Synonym of agroterrorism
# agroterrorismo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From agro- +‎ terrorismo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌa.ɡɾo.te.ʁoˈɾiz.mu/ [ˌa.ɡɾo.te.hoˈɾiz.mu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌa.ɡɾo.te.ʁoˈɾiz.mu/ [ˌa.ɡɾo.te.hoˈɾiz.mu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌa.ɡɾo.te.ʁoˈɾiʒ.mu/ [ˌa.ɡɾo.te.χoˈɾiʒ.mu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌa.ɡɾo.te.ʁoˈɾiz.mo/ [ˌa.ɡɾo.te.hoˈɾiz.mo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌa.ɡɾɔ.tɨ.ʁuˈɾiʒ.mu/ [ˌa.ɣɾɔ.tɨ.ʁuˈɾiʒ.mu]

### Noun

agroterrorismo m (uncountable)
* agroterrorism (terrorism designed to damage the agriculture of a state)
# agroterrorists
## English
### Noun

agroterrorists
* plural of agroterrorist
# agroterrorist
## English
### Etymology

From agro- +‎ terrorist.

### Noun

agroterrorist (plural agroterrorists)
* a terrorist who employs agroterrorism

#### Related terms

* agroterrorism
# клептоманки
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [klʲɪptɐˈmankʲɪ]

### Noun

клептома́нки • (kleptománki) f anim or f anim pl
* inflection of клептома́нка (kleptománka):
** genitive singular
** nominative plural
# inflacyjnych
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inflaˈt͡sɘjnɘx/
* Rhymes: -ɘjnɘx
* Syllabification: in‧fla‧cyj‧nych

### Adjective

inflacyjnych
* inflection of inflacyjny:
** genitive/locative plural
** personal accusative masculine plural
# юдофобиями
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʊdɐˈfobʲɪjəmʲɪ]

### Noun

юдофо́биями • (judofóbijami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of юдофо́бия (judofóbija)
# नुसख़े
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /nʊs.xeː/, /nʊs.kʰeː/

### Noun

नुसख़े • (nusxe)
* inflection of नुसख़ा (nusxā):
** direct plural
** oblique/vocative singular
# запиваешь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəpʲɪˈva(j)ɪʂ]

### Verb

запива́ешь • (zapiváješʹ)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of запива́ть (zapivátʹ)
# 自由落體運動
## Chinese

| | | free; unconstrained; freelance | falling body | to exercise; to move about; to get things done by pulling strings |
| trad. (自由落體運動) | trad. (自由落體運動) | 自由 | 落體 | 運動 |
| simp. (自由落体运动) | simp. (自由落体运动) | 自由 | 落体 | 运动 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zìyóu luòtǐ yùndòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zìyóu luòtǐ yùndòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zìhyóu luòtǐ yùndòng
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^4$-yu$^2$ lo$^4$-tʻi$^3$ yün$^4$-tung$^4$
*** Yale: dz̀-yóu lwò-tǐ yùn-dùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhyou luohtii yunndonq
*** Palladius: цзыю лоти юньдун (czyju loti junʹdun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/

### Noun

自由落體運動
* (physics) motion of a free-falling body
# disanalogously
## English
### Etymology

From disanalogous +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

disanalogously (comparative more disanalogously, superlative most disanalogously)
* In a disanalogous fashion; by disanalogy.
# disanchored
## English
### Verb

disanchored
* simple past and past participle of disanchor
# disamun
## Malay
### Etymology

Affixation of di- +‎ samun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [di.sa.mon]
* Hyphenation: di‧sa‧mun

### Verb

disamun (Jawi spelling دسامون)
* Third-person passive of samun (“to rob”).
# disanchoring
## English
### Verb

disanchoring
* present participle and gerund of disanchor
# discorri
## Catalan
### Verb

discorri
* inflection of discórrer:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Italian
### Verb

discorri
* inflection of discorrere:
** second-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Portuguese
### Verb

discorri
* first-person singular preterite indicative of discorrer
# discorrevamo
## Italian
### Verb

discorrevamo
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of discorrere
# discorriam
## Portuguese
### Verb

discorriam
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of discorrer
# discinxissent
## Latin
### Verb

discīnxissent
* third-person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of discingō
# discinximus
## Latin
### Verb

discinximus
* first-person plural perfect active indicative of discingō
# 育種者
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yùzhǒngzhě
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ ㄓㄨㄥˇ ㄓㄜˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yùzhǒngzhě [Phonetic: yùzhóngzhě]
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄓㄨㄥˇ ㄓㄜˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yùjhǒngjhě
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^4$-chung$^3$-chê$^3$
*** Yale: yù-jǔng-jě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuhjoongjee
*** Palladius: юйчжунчжэ (jujčžunčžɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

育種者
* breeder
    植物育種者權利／植物育种者权利 ― zhíwù yùzhǒngzhě quánlì ― plant breeder’s rights
# 育肥
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yùféi
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ ㄈㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): juk$^6$ fei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yùféi
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄈㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yùféi
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^4$-fei$^2$
*** Yale: yù-féi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuhfeir
*** Palladius: юйфэй (jujfɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵¹ feɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: juk$^6$ fei$^4$
*** Yale: yuhk fèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: juk$^9$ fei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yug$^6$ féi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊk̚² fei̯²¹/

### Verb

育肥
* to fatten livestock (usually by forced feeding)

#### Synonyms

* 肥育 (féiyù)
* 催肥 (cuīféi)
* (Hokkien) 弓肥
# 育苗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yùmiáo
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ ㄇㄧㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): juk$^6$ miu$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): io̍k-biâu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yùmiáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄇㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yùmiáo
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^4$-miao$^2$
*** Yale: yù-myáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuhmiau
*** Palladius: юймяо (jujmjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yùmiáor
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄇㄧㄠˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yùmiáor
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^4$-miao$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: yù-myáur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuhmiaul
*** Palladius: юймяор (jujmjaor)
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵¹ mi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: juk$^6$ miu$^4$
*** Yale: yuhk mìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: juk$^9$ miu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yug$^6$ miu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊk̚² miːu̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io̍k-biâu
*** Tâi-lô: io̍k-biâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iogbiaau
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ biau¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iɔk̚⁴⁻³² biau²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔk̚²⁴⁻² biau²⁴/

### Verb

育苗
* (agriculture) to grow seedlings; to tend or raise seedlings

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 育 | 苗 |
| いく Grade: 3 | びょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

育(いく)苗(びょう) • (ikubyō)
* the tending of crop seedlings

### Verb

育(いく)苗(びょう)する • (ikubyō suru) suru (stem 育(いく)苗(びょう)し (ikubyō shi), past 育(いく)苗(びょう)した (ikubyō shita))
* to tend or raise crop seedlings

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 育苗し | いくびょうし | ikubyō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 育苗し | いくびょうし | ikubyō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 育苗する | いくびょうする | ikubyō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 育苗する | いくびょうする | ikubyō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 育苗すれ | いくびょうすれ | ikubyō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 育苗せよ¹ 育苗しろ² | いくびょうせよ¹ いくびょうしろ² | ikubyō seyo¹ ikubyō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 育苗される | いくびょうされる | ikubyō sareru |
| Causative | 育苗させる 育苗さす | いくびょうさせる いくびょうさす | ikubyō saseru ikubyō sasu |
| Potential | 育苗できる | いくびょうできる | ikubyō dekiru |
| Volitional | 育苗しよう | いくびょうしよう | ikubyō shiyō |
| Negative | 育苗しない | いくびょうしない | ikubyō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 育苗せず | いくびょうせず | ikubyō sezu |
| Formal | 育苗します | いくびょうします | ikubyō shimasu |
| Perfective | 育苗した | いくびょうした | ikubyō shita |
| Conjunctive | 育苗して | いくびょうして | ikubyō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 育苗すれば | いくびょうすれば | ikubyō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
# 育种
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 育种 – see 育種 (“to breed”). (This term is the simplified form of 育種).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# discoscendo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /di.skoʃˈʃen.do/, /di.skoʃˈʃɛn.do/
* Rhymes: -endo, -ɛndo
* Hyphenation: di‧sco‧scén‧do, di‧sco‧scèn‧do

### Verb

discoscendo
* first-person singular present indicative of discoscendere

### References

* ↑ scoscendere in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
# discrescevate
## Italian
### Verb

discrescevate
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of discrescere
# discresci
## Italian
### Verb

discresci
* inflection of discrescere:
** second-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# discrescevi
## Italian
### Verb

discrescevi
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of discrescere
# 腔靜脈
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiāngjìngmài
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄇㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hong$^1$ zing$^6$ mak$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiāngjìngmài
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄇㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciangjìngmài
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiang$^1$-ching$^4$-mai$^4$
*** Yale: chyāng-jìng-mài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiangjinqmay
*** Palladius: цянцзинмай (cjanczinmaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ maɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hong$^1$ zing$^6$ mak$^6$
*** Yale: hōng jihng mahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hong$^1$ dzing$^6$ mak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hong$^1$ jing$^6$ meg$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ²² mɐk̚²/

### Noun

腔靜脈
* (anatomy) vena cava

#### Synonyms

* 大靜脈／大静脉 (dàjìngmài)

#### Derived terms

* 下腔靜脈／下腔静脉 (xiàqiāngjìngmài)
* 上腔靜脈／上腔静脉 (shàngqiāngjìngmài)
# 腔腸動物
## Chinese

| | | coelenteron | animal; creature; moving thing |
| trad. (腔腸動物) | trad. (腔腸動物) | 腔腸 | 動物 |
| simp. (腔肠动物) | simp. (腔肠动物) | 腔肠 | 动物 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiāngcháng dòngwù
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤ ㄔㄤˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiāngcháng dòngwù
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤ ㄔㄤˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciangcháng dòngwù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiang$^1$-chʻang$^2$ tung$^4$-wu$^4$
*** Yale: chyāng-cháng dùng-wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiangcharng donqwuh
*** Palladius: цянчан дунъу (cjančan dunʺu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/

### Noun

腔腸動物
* (zoology, dated) coelenterate

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 腔 | 腸 | 動 | 物 |
| こう Jinmeiyō | ちょう Grade: 6 | どう Grade: 3 | ぶつ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ko̞ːt͡ɕo̞ːdo̞ːbɯ̟t͡sɨ]

### Noun

腔(こう)腸(ちょう)動(どう)物(ぶつ) • (kōchō dōbutsu)
* (zoology, dated) coelenterate
# disconvenivate
## Italian
### Verb

disconvenivate
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of disconvenire
# discoxerant
## Latin
### Verb

discoxerant
* third-person plural pluperfect active indicative of discoquō
# discoxeras
## Latin
### Verb

discoxerās
* second-person singular pluperfect active indicative of discoquō
# discos flexibles
## Spanish
### Noun

discos flexibles
* plural of disco flexible
# discos de hóquei
## Portuguese
### Noun

discos de hóquei m
* plural of disco de hóquei
# discos rígidos
## Portuguese
### Noun

discos rígidos m
* plural of disco rígido
# discos duros
## Spanish
### Noun

discos duros m pl
* plural of disco duro
# disfrutase
## Spanish
### Verb

disfrutase
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of disfrutar
# 膌

| 膌 | U+818C, &#33164; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-818C |
| ← 膋 [U+818B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 膍 → [U+818D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

膌 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 月火金月 (BFCB), four-corner 7422$_7$, composition ⿰月脊)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 991, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29794
* Dae Jaweon: page 1443, character 39
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2104, character 1
* Unihan data for U+818C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 脊 | *ʔseɡ |
| 蹐 | *ʔseɡ |
| 鶺 | *ʔseɡ |
| 塉 | *zeɡ |
| 瘠 | *zeɡ |
| 膌 | *zeɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jí (ji$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zek$^3$ / zik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jí
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jí
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^2$
*** Yale: jí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
*** Palladius: цзи (czi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zek$^3$ / zik$^6$
*** Yale: jek / jihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzek$^8$ / dzik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zég$^3$ / jig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɛːk̚³/, /t͡sɪk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: dzjek
Rime :
| Character | 膌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 秦昔切 |
| Baxter | dzjek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ziᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ziɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ziæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ziajk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ziɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /d͡zʱi̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zeɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 膌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5787 |
| Phonetic component | 脊 |
| Rime group | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 籍 |
| Old Chinese | /*zeɡ/ |

### Definitions

膌
* Alternative form of 瘠 (jí, “thin; emaciated”)
# 自細
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zi$^6$ sai$^3$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): du$^5$ lhai$^1$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): ci$^4$ sê$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chū-sè / chū-sòe
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ze$^6$ soi$^3$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^6$ sai$^3$
*** Yale: jih sai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^6$ sai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^6$ sei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː²² sɐi̯³³/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: du$^5$ lhai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tu³² ɬai³³/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ci$^4$ sê$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰz̩⁵³⁻⁵⁵ se⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-sè
*** Tâi-lô: tsū-sè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuxsex
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ se²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ se²¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-sòe
*** Tâi-lô: tsū-suè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuxsoex
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ sue²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sue¹¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ze$^6$ soi$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ̆ sòi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ soi²¹³/

### Adverb

自細
* (Cantonese, Hakka, Southern Min) since childhood; as a child; from when one was very young

#### Synonyms

* 一小 (yīxiǎo) (dialectal)
* 從小／从小 (cóngxiǎo)
* 從細／从细 (Hokkien)
* 打小 (dǎxiǎo) (dialectal)
* 由細到大／由细到大 (jau$^4$ sai$^3$ dou$^3$ daai$^6$) (Cantonese)
* 自小 (zìxiǎo)
* 自幼 (zìyòu)
* 起小 (qǐxiǎo) (dialectal)