OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mandapop
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Mandarin +‎ pop.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈmæn.dəˌpɒp/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈmæn.dəˌpɑp/

### Noun

Mandapop (uncountable)
* Alternative form of Mandopop.
# 理发
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 理发 – see 理髮 (“to have a haircut; to get a haircut; to cut hair”). (This term is the simplified form of 理髮).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# anyáskodik
## Hungarian
### Etymology

anya (“mother”) +‎ -skodik (“to act/behave like”, verb-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒɲaːʃkodik]
* Hyphenation: anyás‧ko‧dik
* Rhymes: -odik

### Verb

anyáskodik
* (intransitive, also derogatory) to mother (to treat an adult like his/her mother, usually with unasked and excessive care; the subject is followed by felett (fölött) or -val/-vel)
    Mindig anyáskodik felettem/velem. ― She is always mothering me.

#### Derived terms

* anyáskodás

### Further reading

* anyáskodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* anyáskodik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# czteronożny
## Polish
### Etymology

From cztery +‎ -o- +‎ noga +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʂtɛrɔˈnɔʐnɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʐnɘ
* Syllabification: czte‧ro‧noż‧ny

### Adjective

czteronożny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* four-legged
    Synonyms: czteronogi, czworonożny, czworonogi

#### Declension
### Further reading

* czteronożny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 運賃
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 運 | 賃 |
| うん Grade: 3 | ちん Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

運(うん)賃(ちん) • (unchin)
* fare
    バスに乗(の)るときに運賃(うんちん)を払(はら)う
       basu ni noru toki ni unchin o harau
       you pay the fare when you board the bus
# psicastenie
## Italian
### Noun

psicastenie f
* plural of psicastenia
# dapinarant
## Latin
### Verb

dapinārant
* third-person plural pluperfect active indicative of dapinō
# décrucifias
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: décrucifia, décrucifiât

### Verb

décrucifias
* second-person singular past historic of décrucifier
# 理化
## Chinese
### Etymology

Short for 物理 (wùlǐ) + 化學／化学 (huàxué).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǐhuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lei$^5$ faa$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lí-hòa
    (Teochew, Peng'im): li$^2$ huê$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǐhuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǐhuà
*** Wade–Giles: li$^3$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: lǐ-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liihuah
*** Palladius: лихуа (lixua)
*** Sinological IPA : /li²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lei$^5$ faa$^3$
*** Yale: léih fa
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lei$^5$ faa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: léi$^5$ fa$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /lei̯¹³ faː³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lí-hòa
*** Tâi-lô: lí-huà
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ly'hoax
*** IPA (Xiamen): /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: li$^2$ huê$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lí huè
*** Sinological IPA : /li⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/

### Noun

理化
* physics and chemistry
# anyátok
## Hungarian
### Etymology

anya (“mother”) +‎ -tok (“your”, possessive suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒɲaːtok]
* Hyphenation: anyá‧tok

### Noun

anyátok
* second-person plural single-possession possessive of anya

#### Usage notes

See at anya.
# czterolistna koniczyna
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “four-leaf clover”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʂtɛrɔˈlistna kɔɲiˈt͡ʂɘna/
* Syllabification: czte‧ro‧lis‧tna ko‧ni‧czy‧na

### Noun

czterolistna koniczyna f
* (botany) four-leaf clover (uncommon variation of the clover, having four leaves instead of the usual three)
* (idiomatic) four-leaf clover (symbol of good luck)
# 運維
## Chinese

* 運維

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yùnwéi
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ ㄨㄟˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yùnwéi
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ ㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yùnwéi
*** Wade–Giles: yün$^4$-wei$^2$
*** Yale: yùn-wéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunnwei
*** Palladius: юньвэй (junʹvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /yn⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵/

### Noun

運維
* (computing) operator (person) (Classifier: 位)
# psicasteniche
## Italian
### Adjective

psicasteniche
* feminine plural of psicastenico

### Anagrams

* specchiantesi
# dapinaratis
## Latin
### Verb

dapinārātis
* second-person plural pluperfect active indicative of dapinō
# décrucifiait
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: décrucifiaient, décrucifiais

### Verb

décrucifiait
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of décrucifier
# 相抱
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiāngbào
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤ ㄅㄠˋ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sio-phō
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngbào
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄅㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siangbào
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^1$-pao$^4$
*** Yale: syāng-bàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangbaw
*** Palladius: сянбао (sjanbao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$相報／相报 相抱
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sio-phō
*** Tâi-lô: sio-phō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioiphoi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sio⁴⁴⁻²² pʰo²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sio³³ pʰo⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sio⁴⁴⁻²² pʰo²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sio⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰo³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰɤ³³/

### Verb

相抱
* (literary) to embrace each other; to hug each other
# godsvagnar
## Swedish
### Noun

godsvagnar
* indefinite plural of godsvagn
# machacasteis
## Spanish
### Verb

machacasteis
* second-person plural preterite indicative of machacar
# drseti
## Slovene
### Etymology

From dȓsati +‎ -ẹ́ti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dərsèːti/
* Hyphenation: dr‧sé‧ti

### Verb

drsẹ́ti impf
* to slide

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “drseti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
# cofinanțare
## Romanian
### Etymology

From cofinanța +‎ -re.

### Noun

cofinanțare f (plural cofinanțări)
* cofinancing
# reprocessareis
## Portuguese
### Verb

reprocessareis
* second-person plural future indicative of reprocessar
# décrucifiassiez
## French
### Verb

décrucifiassiez
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of décrucifier
# destitueritis
## Latin
### Verb

dēstitueritis
* second-person plural future perfect active indicative of dēstituō

### Verb

dēstituerītis
* second-person plural perfect active subjunctive of dēstituō
# anythingarian
## English
### Etymology

From anything +‎ -arian, by analogy with unitarian, trinitarian, etc.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ĕ'nĭthĭngâʹrĭən, IPA: /ˌɛnɪθɪŋˈɛəɹɪən/
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Noun

anythingarian (plural anythingarians)
* (derogatory, religion) A person who does not profess any particular creed; an indifferentist.
** ante 1704, The Works of Tom Brown, volume 3, page 97:
    Such bifarious anythingarians, that always make their interest the standard of their religion.
** 1738, Jonathan Swift, Polite Conversation, dialogue 1
    Lady Smart. What Religion is he of? Ld. Sparkiſh. Why he is an Anythingarian. Lady Anſw. I believe, he has his Religion to chuſe, my Lord.
** 1850, Charles Kingsley, chapter 22, in Alton Locke, Tailor and Poet:They made puir Robbie Burns an anythingarian with their blethers.

#### Derived terms

* anythingarianism (rare)

#### Related terms

* nothingarian

#### Translations
### References

* “anythingarian” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary, second edition (1989)
* Eric Partridge’s Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English, seventh edition
# renxera
## Galician
### Verb

renxera
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of renxer
# 陥れる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 陥
* おとしい Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 陷れる (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 落(お)とす (otosu, “to make fall”, renyōkei form おとし (otoshi)) + 入(い)れる (ireru, “to put in”).

### Verb

陥(おとしい)れる • (otoshīreru) transitive ichidan (stem 陥(おとしい)れ (otoshīre), past 陥(おとしい)れた (otoshīreta))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 陥れる |
| mediopassive | 陥る |
* frame, entrap

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 陥れ | おとしいれ | otoshīre |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 陥れ | おとしいれ | otoshīre |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 陥れる | おとしいれる | otoshīreru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 陥れる | おとしいれる | otoshīreru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 陥れれ | おとしいれれ | otoshīrere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 陥れよ¹ 陥れろ² | おとしいれよ¹ おとしいれろ² | otoshīreyo¹ otoshīrero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 陥れられる | おとしいれられる | otoshīrerareru |
| Causative | 陥れさせる 陥れさす | おとしいれさせる おとしいれさす | otoshīresaseru otoshīresasu |
| Potential | 陥れられる 陥れれる³ | おとしいれられる おとしいれれる³ | otoshīrerareru otoshīrereru³ |
| Volitional | 陥れよう | おとしいれよう | otoshīreyō |
| Negative | 陥れない 陥れぬ 陥れん | おとしいれない おとしいれぬ おとしいれん | otoshīrenai otoshīrenu otoshīren |
| Negative continuative | 陥れず | おとしいれず | otoshīrezu |
| Formal | 陥れます | おとしいれます | otoshīremasu |
| Perfective | 陥れた | おとしいれた | otoshīreta |
| Conjunctive | 陥れて | おとしいれて | otoshīrete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 陥れれば | おとしいれれば | otoshīrereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
# coaequabitis
## Latin
### Verb

coaequābitis
* second-person plural future active indicative of coaequō
# reprocessardes
## Portuguese
### Verb

reprocessardes
* inflection of reprocessar:
** second-person plural future subjunctive
** second-person plural personal infinitive
# déférait
## French
### Verb

déférait
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of déférer
# destituerons
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophone: destitueront

### Verb

destituerons
* first-person plural simple future of destituer
# anytas
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈnʲiːtɐs]

### Noun

anýtas f pl
* accusative plural of anyta
# renxendo
## Galician
### Verb

renxendo
* gerund of renxer
# Keizerstad
## Dutch
### Etymology

From keizer (“emperor”) +‎ stad (“city”), referring to the palace Charlemagne is said to have built there.

### Proper noun

Keizerstad f
* (always with definite article) Synonym of Nijmegen
# cobremos
## Galician
### Verb

cobremos
* inflection of cobrar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative

## Portuguese
### Verb

cobremos
* inflection of cobrar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈbɾemos/ [koˈβ̞ɾe.mos]
* Rhymes: -emos
* Syllabification: co‧bre‧mos

### Verb

cobremos
* inflection of cobrar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# reprocessarem
## Portuguese
### Verb

reprocessarem
* inflection of reprocessar:
** third-person plural future subjunctive
** third-person plural personal infinitive
# débitable
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

débitable (plural débitables)
* debitable

### Further reading

* “débitable”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# destronada
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /destɾoˈnada/ [d̪es.t̪ɾoˈna.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: des‧tro‧na‧da

### Participle

destronada f sg
* feminine singular of destronado
# anythang
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Pronoun

anythang
* (slang) anything

#### Related terms

* thang
# dahoam
## Bavarian
### Alternative forms

* daham (East Central Bavarian, Vienna)

### Etymology

From Middle High German dāheim, dāheime, darheime, from Old High German dārheime (“at home”), equivalent to da +‎ hoam. Compare Middle High German heime (“home, at home”, adverb), Old High German heime, heimi (“home, at home”, adverb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̥ɑˈhɔɐ̯m/
* Hyphenation: da‧hoam

### Adverb

dahoam
* (Central Bavarian, West Central Bavarian) at home

#### Synonyms

* z'Haus
# Kerkeinde
## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as Kerkeinden in 1899. Compound of kerk (“church”) and eind (“end, edge”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɛrkˈɛi̯n.də/
* Hyphenation: Kerk‧ein‧de
* Rhymes: -ɛi̯ndə

### Proper noun

Kerkeinde n
* A hamlet in Altena, North Brabant, Netherlands

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# cobren
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈkɔ.βɾən]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈkɔ.bɾən]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈkɔ.bɾen]

### Verb

cobren
* third-person plural present indicative of cobrar

## Galician
### Verb

cobren
* inflection of cobrar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
* third-person plural present indicative of cubrir

## Spanish
### Verb

cobren
* inflection of cobrar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# danzeresti
## Italian
### Verb

danzeresti
* second-person singular conditional of danzare
# débitas
## French
### Verb

débitas
* second-person singular past historic of débiter

### Anagrams

* bastide
# destn.
## English
### Noun

destn. (plural destns.)
* Abbreviation of destination.
# anythingarianism
## English
### Etymology

From anythingarian +‎ -ism.

### Noun

anythingarianism (uncountable)
* (religion) Beliefs and practices of an anythingarian.
# Samoan time
## English
### Noun

Samoan time (uncountable)
* (sometimes derogatory, slang) A notional system of time which others sometimes derogatorily ascribe to Samoans, and which they sometimes jocularly ascribe to themselves, to account for their supposed tendency to be leisurely, not rigorous about scheduling, and often tardy.

#### See also

* Thesaurus:tardy time

### Anagrams

* ammoniates, seminomata
# dahn
## English
### Adverb

dahn (not comparable)
* (UK) Pronunciation spelling of down.
** 1920, Fritz August Voigt, Combed Out‎:At the end o' the six paces yer cuts yer 'and away an' brings it smartly dahn ter yer side an' looks to yer front.
** 1904, David Christie Murray, VC -- A Chronicle of Castle Barfield and of the Crimea‎:He's got a kind of a way with him an' he sits dahn with the like of huz, and he talks to us as if we was men in place o' bein' cattle, which is the way with most on 'em.

### Preposition

dahn
* (UK, Bermuda) Pronunciation spelling of down.
** 2007, Howard Whitehouse, Bill Slavin, The Faceless Fiend: The Faceless Fiend: Being the Tale of a Criminal Mastermind, His Masked Minions and a Princess with a Butter Knife, Involving Explosives and a Certain Amount of Pushing and Shoving, Book 2:“So, wot, people'd pay to throw you dahn the stairs? Dunno abaht that. People in these parts is used to throwing one another dahn stairs for free.
** 2013 September 5, James Burton, The Bermuda Sun‎, archived from the original on 12 December 2022:He's cool. Does triathlons dahn de Sahn.

### Anagrams

* Danh, H-DNA, HAND, Hand, NADH, hDNA, hand
# drosāki
## Latvian
### Adjective

drosāki
* (dialectal form) nominative plural masculine of drosāks
# cococha
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Basque kokotxa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈkot͡ʃa/ [koˈko.t͡ʃa]
* Rhymes: -otʃa
* Syllabification: co‧co‧cha

### Noun

cococha f (plural cocochas)
* the fleshy underpart of a fish's jaw, a delicacy in Basque cuisine

#### Alternative forms

* kokotxa

### Further reading

* “cococha”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# repatrols
## English
### Noun

repatrols
* plural of repatrol

### Verb

repatrols
* third-person singular simple present indicative of repatrol
# débitants
## French
### Noun

débitants m
* plural of débitant
# desuerara
## Spanish
### Verb

desuerara
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of desuerar
# anxietatis
## Latin
### Noun

ānxietātis
* genitive singular of ānxietās
# Samoaanse
## Afrikaans
### Adjective

Samoaanse
* attributive form of Samoaans

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Samoaans (“Samoan”) +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsaːmoːˈaːnsə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Sa‧mo‧aan‧se

### Noun

Samoaanse f (plural Samoaansen, masculine Samoaan)
* (uncommon) a Samoan woman
** 1995, Hans Bouman, “Bierflessen markeren de Stille Zuidzee-droom”, in de Volkskrant:Aggie was de dochter van een geëmigreerde Engelsman en een Samoaanse.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2012 September, “Wij gedenken: Paese Susuga”, in Drieluik, volume 3, number 7, page 23:Zij brachten eer aan de vrouw die als eerste Samoaanse in Nederland vanaf 1956 voor velen een eerste contact op vreemde bodem was.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2019 June 19, Thomas Muntz, Simone Peek, “Na het einde van de wereld”, in de Groene Amsterdammer:Je kunt straks een brief lezen van een afgewezen Samoaanse die hoopte skiles te gaan geven, geschreven door Hanna Bervoets(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2019, Vera Buck, Het boek van de vergeten artiesten, tr. by Sylvia Wevers, Karakter Uitgevers (publ.).
    De toeloop was zo groot dat sommige Samoaansen op hun matrassen bijna doodgetrapt werden.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Adjective

Samoaanse
* inflection of Samoaans:
** masculine/feminine singular attributive
** definite neuter singular attributive
** plural attributive
# cảm ơn
## Vietnamese

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kaːm˧˩ ʔəːn˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kaːm˧˨ ʔəːŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kaːm˨˩˦ ʔəːŋ˧˧]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Verb

cảm ơn • (感恩, 敢恩)
* Alternative form of cám ơn (“thank you”)
** [2012, Joe Ruelle, “Chuyện tôi, Mỹ Tâm và nước mắm Phú Quốc [The Story about Me, Mỹ Tâm and Phú Quốc Fish Sauce]”, in Ngược chiều vun vút [Whooshing toward the Other Way]‎:Anh vẫn nhớ lần đầu tiên lên sân khấu tặng hoa cho em. Em cười duyên, nói “cảm ơn”. Ôi, lúc đó em không thể hiểu anh xúc động như thế nào! Anh xem tất cả các clip phỏng vấn của em trên truyền hình, xem đi xem lại, và anh thấy em luôn chỉ nói “cám ơn” – tức chữ “cám” có dấu sắc. Nhưng chắc chắn, một trăm phần trăm, lúc mình gặp nhau trên sân khấu ngày hôm đó em đã nói “cảm ơn” với anh, chữ “cảm” có dấu hỏi. […] Điều em muốn nói (nhưng không thể nói được trước đám đông) là em cảm thấy đặc biệt ấn tượng với anh, rất muốn biết thêm về anh, muốn “hỏi” anh rất nhiều chuyện.I still remember the first time I went onstage and gave you flowers. You smiled elegantly, and you said “cảm ơn”. Oh, you wouldn’t have known how touched I was then! I’d watched all of your interviews on TV, all over and over again, and I’d noticed you’d always said “cám ơn” – the “cám” with the sắc tone. But I’m one hundred percent sure that, at the moment we met onstage that day, you said “cảm ơn” to me, with the “cảm” with the hỏi tone. […] What you wanted to profess (but couldn’t in front of the whole crowd) was that you felt especially impressed by me, that you wanted to know a lot more about me, that you wanted to “hỏi” (ask) me about a lot of things.]

#### Usage notes

* Similar to chào and chúc, a subject is not needed, if you're the one who's doing the thanking. Even young children can get away without a subject.
* Unlike chào and chúc, only compatible with xin, not kính. Thus, xin cảm ơn, not *kính cảm ơn.
* The difference between cám ơn and cảm ơn is not all clear-cut, and it's largely based on personal preference or gut feelings. Some may insist that cám ơn is more colloquial, others may insist cảm ơn is somehow more "correct", others still may insist that the former feels more southern and the latter more northern.
* In quick speech, the tone of cảm may be weakly enunciated and the glottal stop of ơn may be dropped, yielding [kaməːn] with a shorter hỏi tone.

### References

* Jean-Louis Taberd (1838), Dictionarium Anamitico-Latinum, p. A41.
* Vũ Văn Kính (1991), Tự Điển Chữ Nôm.
# 重男輕女
## Chinese

| | | heavy; serious; to doubleheavy; serious; to double; to repeat; repetition; iteration; again; a layer | male | light; easy; gentlelight; easy; gentle; soft; reckless; unimportant; frivolous; small in number; unstressed; neutral | female; woman; daughter |
| trad. (重男輕女) | trad. (重男輕女) | 重 | 男 | 輕 | 女 |
| simp. (重男轻女) | simp. (重男轻女) | 重 | 男 | 轻 | 女 |
* 重男輕女

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhòngnánqīngnǚ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄋㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^6$ naam$^4$ hing$^1$ neoi$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tiǒng-lâm-khin-lír / tiōng-lâm-khin-lú / tiōng-lâm-khin-lí / tiōng-lâm-kheng-lú
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dong$^6$ nam$^5$ king$^1$ neng$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhòngnánqīngnǚ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄋㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhòngnáncingnyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^4$-nan$^2$-chʻing$^1$-nü$^3$
*** Yale: jùng-nán-chīng-nyǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonqnanchingneu
*** Palladius: чжуннаньциннюй (čžunnanʹcinnjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ nän³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^6$ naam$^4$ hing$^1$ neoi$^5$
*** Yale: juhng nàahm hīng néuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^6$ naam$^4$ hing$^1$ noey$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^6$ nam$^4$ hing$^1$ nêu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ²² naːm²¹ hɪŋ⁵⁵ nɵy̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiǒng-lâm-khin-lír
*** Tâi-lô: tiǒng-lâm-khin-lír
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ²² lam²⁴⁻²² kʰin³³ lɯ⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiōng-lâm-khin-lú
*** Tâi-lô: tiōng-lâm-khin-lú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dioxnglamqinluo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ lam²⁴⁻²² kʰin⁴⁴⁻²² lu⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiōng-lâm-khin-lí
*** Tâi-lô: tiōng-lâm-khin-lí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dioxnglamqinlie
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ lam¹³⁻²² kʰin⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiōng-lâm-kheng-lú
*** Tâi-lô: tiōng-lâm-khing-lú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dioxnglamqengluo
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ lam²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ lu⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ lam²³⁻³³ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ lu⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dong$^6$ nam$^5$ king$^1$ neng$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tŏng nâm khing nṳ́ng
*** Sinological IPA : /toŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰiŋ³³⁻²³ nɯŋ⁵²/

### Idiom

重男輕女
* valuing men and belittling women; favouring boys over girls

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 중남경녀(重男輕女) (jungnamgyeongnyeo)
* → Vietnamese: trọng nam khinh nữ (重男輕女)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 重 | 男 | 輕 | 女 |

### Noun

重男輕女 • (jungnamgyeongnyeo) (hangeul 중남경녀)
* hanja form of 중남경녀 (“valuing men and belittling women; favouring boys over girls”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 重 | 男 | 輕 | 女 |

### Idiom

重男輕女
* chữ Hán form of trọng nam khinh nữ (“valuing men and belittling women; favouring boys over girls”).
# kostuli
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Russian костол (kostol).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkostuli/, [ˈko̞s̠tuli]
* Rhymes: -ostuli
* Syllabification: kos‧tu‧li

### Noun

kostuli
* a certain traditional Isthmus Karelian outer garment used in the summer

#### Declension

Possessive forms of kostuli (Kotus type 24/uni, no gradation) :
# machuque
## Galician
### Verb

machuque
* inflection of machucar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Portuguese
### Verb

machuque
* inflection of machucar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈt͡ʃuke/ [maˈt͡ʃu.ke]
* Rhymes: -uke
* Syllabification: ma‧chu‧que

### Verb

machuque
* inflection of machucar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# 飛簷
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 飛簷 – see 飛檐 (“overhanging eaves”). (This term is a variant form of 飛檐).
# desuerad
## Spanish
### Verb

desuerad
* second-person plural imperative of desuerar
# gomitara
## Portuguese
### Verb

gomitara
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of gomitar