OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# アラビア半島
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 半 | 島 |
| はん Grade: 2 | とう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From アラビア (Arabia, “Arabia”) +‎ 半島 (hantō, “peninsula”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a̠ɾa̠bʲia̠ hã̠nto̞ː]

### Proper noun

アラビア半(はん)島(とう) • (Arabia Hantō)
* Arabian Peninsula (a large peninsula in the Middle East, in the countries of Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen)
# アラフォー
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English around forty.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a̠ɾa̠ɸo̞ː]

### Noun

アラフォー • (arafō)
* a person (especially a woman) who is between 35 and 45 years old

#### Related terms

* アラサー (arasā)
# ウサみみ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ウサみみ – see the following entry. :
| 【ウサ耳】 | [noun] rabbit ears; bunny ears, (especially) as part of a costume Alternative spellings うさ耳, うさみみ |
(This term, ウサみみ (usamimi), is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# にぶんほう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of にぶんほう – see the following entry. :
| 【二分法】 | [noun] dichotomy |
(This term, にぶんほう (nibunhō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# にほどき
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 荷解き

### Etymology

From 荷(に) (ni) + 解(ほど)き (hodoki).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɲ̟iho̞do̞kʲi]

### Noun

にほどき • (nihodoki)
* unpacking
# ئېرىمەك
## Uyghur
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ẹri-. Cognates with Turkish erimek, Southern Altai эриир (eriir).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔerimɛk/

### Verb

ئېرىمەك • (ërimek)
* (intransitive) to melt, to dissolve, to thaw

### References

* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “erü:-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 198
* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ẹri-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

### Further reading

* Schwarz, Henry G. (1992) An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN
# ئېرا
## Uyghur
### Etymology

From Russian э́ра (éra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔerɑ/

### Noun

ئېرا • (ëra) (plural ئېرىلار (ërilar))
* era, epoch

### Further reading

* Schwarz, Henry G. (1992) An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN
# أكمن
## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

Contraction of أكم من (ʔakam min).

### Determiner

أكمّن • (ʔakammin)
* Alternative spelling of أكم من (ʔakam min, “how many?, several”)
# ウラニア
## Japanese
### Proper noun

ウラニア • (Urania)
* Alternative form of ウーラニアー (Ūraniā, “Urania”) (the Muse of astronomy)
# ئەسكەرتمە
## Uyghur

Other scripts :
| Perso-Arabic | ئەسكەرتمە |
| Latin | ‍eskertme‍ |
| Cyrillic | әскәртмә |

### Etymology

From *eskärtmä (“reminder; warning”), from *eskärt- (“to warn, to remind”), from Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).
Cognate with Tatar искәртмә (iskärtmä), Kazakh ескертпе (eskertpe, “notice, warning”), Uzbek eskartma (“note, notice”), Bashkir иҫкәртмә (iśkərtmə, “warning, note of warning”).

### Noun

ئەسكەرتمە • (eskertme) (plural ئەسكەرتمىلەر (eskertmiler))
* remark, note, commentary
# はんだくおん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of はんだくおん – see the following entry. :
| 【半濁音】 | [noun] (traditional Japanese phonology) a mora of the ぱ行 (pagyō, “pa-row”), with the onset obstruent /p/ |
(This term, はんだくおん (handakuon), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ابتدأنا
## Arabic
### Verb

اِبْتَدَأْنَا • (ibtadaʔnā) (form VIII) /ib.ta.daʔ.naː/
* first-person plural past active of اِبْتَدَأَ (ibtadaʔa)
# よんじゅういち
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of よんじゅういち – see the following entry. :
| 【四十一】 | [numeral] forty-one; 41 Alternative spelling しじゅういち |
(This term, よんじゅういち (yonjūichi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# よーそろー
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of よーそろー – see the following entry. :
| 【ようそろ】 | [interjection] A navigational term used to issue the command to steer a ship or vessel straight ahead, often issued after a command to turn, when the ship or vessel is ready to move in the direction it is currently heading. Analogous to "keep her steady" in English usage. [interjection] (naval, military) okay, good [interjection] a filler word used in musical accompaniment Alternative spellings ヨーソロー, ようそろう, 宜候, 宜う候, 好候, 好う候, 良候 |
(This term, よーそろー (yōsorō), is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# ئێوە
## Central Kurdish
### Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *wah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *was, from Proto-Indo-European *wos. Cognate with French vous.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eːwæ/

### Pronoun

| Northern Kurdish | ew |
| Southern Kurdish | ئیوە (îwe) |
ئێوە (êwe)
* you (plural)
* your (plural), yours (plural)
# ابجدیٗ
## Kohistani Shina
### Etymology

Ultimately from or equivalent to Arabic أَبْجَدِيّ (ʔabjadiyy).

### Adjective

ابجدیٗ (abjadíy)
* alphabetical
# أسوق
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

أسوق (form I)
* أَسُوقُ (ʔasūqu) /ʔa.suː.qu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of سَاقَ (sāqa)
* أَسُوقَ (ʔasūqa) /ʔa.suː.qa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of سَاقَ (sāqa)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أسوق (form II)
* أُسَوِّقُ (ʔusawwiqu) /ʔu.saw.wi.qu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of سَوَّقَ (sawwaqa)
* أُسَوَّقُ (ʔusawwaqu) /ʔu.saw.wa.qu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of سَوَّقَ (sawwaqa)
* أُسَوِّقَ (ʔusawwiqa) /ʔu.saw.wi.qa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of سَوَّقَ (sawwaqa)
* أُسَوَّقَ (ʔusawwaqa) /ʔu.saw.wa.qa/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of سَوَّقَ (sawwaqa)
* أُسَوِّقْ (ʔusawwiq) /ʔu.saw.wiq/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of سَوَّقَ (sawwaqa)
* أُسَوَّقْ (ʔusawwaq) /ʔu.saw.waq/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of سَوَّقَ (sawwaqa)
# ゆびさす
## Japanese
### Verb

ゆびさす • (yubisasu) transitive godan (stem ゆびさし (yubisashi), past ゆびさした (yubisashita))
* 指差す: point (at, to)
# コスト
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English cost.

### Noun

コスト • (kosuto)
* cost (price)
# サクラメント平原
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 平 | 原 |
| へい Grade: 3 | げん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 桜面都平原 (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sa̠kɯ̟ɾa̠mẽ̞nto̞ he̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ]

### Proper noun

サクラメント平(へい)原(げん) • (Sakuramento Heigen)
* (dated) Sacramento Valley (a valley in California, United States)
** https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/800885/18
# استذنبنا
## Arabic
### Verb

استذنبنا (form X)
* اِسْتَذْنَبْنَا (istaḏnabnā) /is.tað.nab.naː/: first-person plural past active of اِسْتَذْنَبَ (istaḏnaba)
* اُسْتُذْنِبْنَا (ustuḏnibnā) /us.tuð.nib.naː/: first-person plural past passive of اِسْتَذْنَبَ (istaḏnaba)
# اتحاد رائے
## Urdu
### Adjective

اتحاد رائے • (ittehād e rā'ey) (Hindi spelling इत्तिहाद-ए-राय)
* unanimous
# ジンゴイズム
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English jingoism.

### Noun

ジンゴイズム • (jingoizumu)
* jingoism
# ジヴァニア
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek ζιβανία (zivanía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d͡ʑiba̠ɲ̟ia̠]

### Noun

ジヴァニア • (jivania)
* zivania

#### Further reading

* ジヴァニア on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ja}$
# ジンジャー
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English ginger.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ジンジャー [jíꜜǹjàà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [d͡ʑĩɲ̟d͡ʑa̠ː]

### Noun

ジンジャー • (jinjā)
* ginger lily (Hedychium coronarium)
    Synonyms: 花縮砂 (hanashukusha), ジンジャーリリー (jinjā rirī)
* ginger
    Synonym: 生姜 (shōga)
    ジンジャーブレッド ― jinjābureddo ― gingerbread

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# スムージー
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English smoothie.

### Noun

スムージー • (sumūjī)
* smoothie

#### Further reading

* スムージー on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ja}$
# اشتغلوا
## Arabic
### Verb

اشتغلوا (form VIII)
* اِشْتَغَلُوا (ištaḡalū) /iʃ.ta.ɣa.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of اِشْتَغَلَ (ištaḡala)
* اِشْتَغِلُوا (ištaḡilū) /iʃ.ta.ɣi.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of اِشْتَغَلَ (ištaḡala)
# スパイダー
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English spider.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) スパイダー [sùpáꜜìdàà] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [sɨpa̠ida̠ː]

### Noun

スパイダー • (supaidā)
* spider
* (computing, Internet) Web spider; crawler

#### Synonyms

* (spider): 蜘蛛(くも) (kumo)
* (crawler): クローラ (kurōra)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ادھیڑ
## Urdu
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀅𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀯𑁂𑀟 (*addhaveḍa), from Sanskrit अर्ध (ardha, “half”) +‎ *वेड (veḍa) with the second term possibly related to वेला (velā, “time, occasion”). Cognate with Punjabi ਅਧੇੜ (adheṛ), Gujarati આધેડ (ādheḍ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ə.d̪ʱeːɽ/
* Rhymes: -eːɽ

### Adjective

ادھیڑ • (adheṛ) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling अधेड़)
* middle-aged

### References

* “ادھیڑ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*ardhavēḍa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 30
# افراشتگی
## Persian
### Noun

افراشتگی • (afrâštagi, afrâštegi)
* exaltation

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “افراشتگی”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
# セクト
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English sect.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [se̞kɯ̟̊to̞]

### Noun

セクト • (sekuto)
* sect
# الکترون‌ها
## Persian
### Noun

الکترون‌ها • (elektron-hâ)
* plural of الکترون
# الکوهول
## Malay
### Noun

الکوهول (informal 1st possessive الکوهولکو, 2nd possessive الکوهولمو, 3rd possessive الکوهولڽ)
* Jawi spelling of alkohol‎
# ドクダミ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ドクダミ – see the following entry. :
| 【蕺草どくだみ】 | [noun] chameleon plant Alternative spelling 蕺 |
(This term, ドクダミ (dokudami), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# ドジ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* どじ

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ドジ [dóꜜjì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [do̞ʑi]

### Adjective

ドジ or どじ • (doji) -na (adnominal ドジな (doji na), adverbial ドジに (doji ni))
* clumsy

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | ドジだろ | どじだろ | doji daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | ドジで | どじで | doji de |
| Terminal (終止形) | ドジだ | どじだ | doji da |
| Attributive (連体形) | ドジな | どじな | doji na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | ドジなら | どじなら | doji nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | ドジであれ | どじであれ | doji de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | ドジではない ドジじゃない | どじではない どじじゃない | doji de wa nai doji ja nai |
| Informal past | ドジだった | どじだった | doji datta |
| Informal negative past | ドジではなかった ドジじゃなかった | どじではなかった どじじゃなかった | doji de wa nakatta doji ja nakatta |
| Formal | ドジです | どじです | doji desu |
| Formal negative | ドジではありません ドジじゃありません | どじではありません どじじゃありません | doji de wa arimasen doji ja arimasen |
| Formal past | ドジでした | どじでした | doji deshita |
| Formal negative past | ドジではありませんでした ドジじゃありませんでした | どじではありませんでした どじじゃありませんでした | doji de wa arimasen deshita doji ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | ドジで | どじで | doji de |
| Conditional | ドジなら（ば） | どじなら（ば） | doji nara (ba) |
| Provisional | ドジだったら | どじだったら | doji dattara |
| Volitional | ドジだろう | どじだろう | doji darō |
| Adverbial | ドジに | どじに | doji ni |
| Degree | ドジさ | どじさ | dojisa |

### Noun

ドジ or どじ • (doji)
* clumsiness, blunder

#### Derived terms

* ドジっ子(こ) (dojikko)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# アフタヌーンティー
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English afternoon tea.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a̠ɸɯ̟̊ta̠nɯ̟ːn tʲiː]

### Noun

アフタヌーンティー • (afutanūn tī)
* afternoon tea
# ソケイ
## Japanese
### Noun

ソケイ • (sokei)
* 素馨: Spanish jasmine
# ソシャゲ
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [so̞ɕa̠ɡe̞]

### Noun

ソシャゲ • (soshage)
* Short for ソーシャルゲーム (sōsharu gēmu).
# スーパー受信機
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 受 | 信 | 機 |
| じゅ Grade: 3 | しん Grade: 4 | き Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |||

### Noun

スーパー受(じゅ)信(しん)機(き) • (sūpā jushinki)
* superheterodyne receiver
# استتابة
## Arabic
### Noun

اِسْتِتَابَة • (istitāba) f
* verbal noun of اِسْتَتَابَ (istatāba) (form X)
# dwóchsetnym
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dvuxˈsɛtnɘm/
* Rhymes: -ɛtnɘm
* Syllabification: dwóch‧set‧nym

### Numeral

dwóchsetnym
* masculine instrumental singular of dwóchsetny
* neuter instrumental singular of dwóchsetny
* masculine locative singular of dwóchsetny
* neuter locative singular of dwóchsetny
# permetterli
## Italian
### Verb

permetterli
* compound of the infinitive permettere with li
# पात्रांव
## Konkani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese patrão.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɑːt̪.ɾɑ̃ːʋ/

### Noun

पात्रांव • (pātrā̃v) (Latin script patranv, Kannada script ಪಾತ್ರಾಂವ್)
* boss
* a respectful term of address to a man; equivalent to Hindi साहिब (sāhib) and English sir.
# invoquèrent
## French
### Verb

invoquèrent
* third-person plural past historic of invoquer
# الأمر بالمعروف والنهي عن المنكر
## Arabic
### Etymology

From الأَمْر (al-ʔamr, “enjoining”) +‎ بِ (bi, “by”) +‎ المَعْرُوف (al-maʕrūf, “good”) +‎ وَ (wa, “and”) +‎ النَهْي (an-nahy, “forbidding”) +‎ عَنْ (ʕan, “from”) +‎ المُنْكَر (al-munkar, “wrong”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /al.ʔamr bil.maʕ.ruːf wan.nahj ʕa.ni‿l.mun.kar/

### Noun

الأَمْر بِالمَعْرُوف وَٱلنَهْي عَنِ المُنْكَر • (al-ʔamr bi-l-maʕrūf wan-nahy ʕani l-munkar) ?
* (Islam) enjoining good and forbidding wrong
# ammodernassero
## Italian
### Verb

ammodernassero
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of ammodernare
# 不予置評
## Chinese

| | | to not grant; to refuse to; to withhold | to comment on |
| trad. (不予置評) | trad. (不予置評) | 不予 | 置評 |
| simp. (不予置评) | simp. (不予置评) | 不予 | 置评 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bùyǔzhìpíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄩˇ ㄓˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^1$ jyu$^5$ zi$^3$ ping$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bùyǔzhìpíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄩˇ ㄓˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bùyǔjhìhpíng
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^4$-yü$^3$-chih$^4$-pʻing$^2$
*** Yale: bù-yǔ-jr̀-píng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buyeujyhpyng
*** Palladius: буюйчжипин (bujujčžipin)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^1$ jyu$^5$ zi$^3$ ping$^4$
*** Yale: bāt yúh ji pìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^7$ jy$^5$ dzi$^3$ ping$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^1$ yu$^5$ ji$^3$ ping$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚⁵ jyː¹³ t͡siː³³ pʰɪŋ²¹/

### Idiom

不予置評
* no comment; to refuse to comment
       Jǐngfāng duì zhèxiē bàodào bùyǔzhìpíng. [Pinyin]
       The police has refused to comment on these reports.
# 䧢

| 䧢 | U+49E2, &#18914; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-49E2 |
| ← 䧡 [U+49E1] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䧣 → [U+49E3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䧢 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 弓中尸口口 (NLSRR), composition ⿰阝區)
* a rough road
* a rugged, steep mountain uneasy

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1360, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4153, character 13
* Unihan data for U+49E2

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qū (qu$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): keoi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qū
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyu
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^1$
*** Yale: chyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiu
*** Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: keoi$^1$
*** Yale: kēui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: koey$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kêu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: khju
Rime :
| Character | 䧢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 豈俱切 |
| Baxter | khju |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰio/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰio/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰuə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰio/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰĭu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kʰi̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qū |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | heoi$^1$ |

### Definitions

䧢
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 𨸟 |
| Kyūjitai | 䧢 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𨸟)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: う (u)、く (ku)
* Kan-on: おう (ō)、く (ku)
# زغن
## Arabic
### Verb

زِغْنَ • (ziḡna) (form I) /ziɣ.na/
* inflection of زَاغَ (zāḡa):
** third-person feminine plural past active
** second-person feminine plural imperative
# زغرد
## Arabic

* Root
* ز غ ر د (z ḡ r d)
* 1 term

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaɣ.ra.da/

### Verb

زَغْرَدَ • (zaḡrada) Iq (non-past يُزَغْرِدُ (yuzaḡridu), verbal noun زَغْرَدَة (zaḡrada))
* to utter trilling cries of joy, to ululate

#### Conjugation
### References

* “زغرد” in Almaany
# 不單只
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^1$ daan$^1$ zi$^2$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^1$ daan$^1$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: bāt dāan jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^7$ daan$^1$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^1$ dan$^1$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚⁵ taːn⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$不單只／不单只 不單止／不单止

### Adverb

不單只
* (Cantonese) Alternative form of 不單止／不单止
# زيتية
## Arabic
### Adjective

زَيْتِيَّة • (zaytiyya) f
* feminine singular of زَيْتِيّ (zaytiyy)
# زيج
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* زِيق (zīq)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Persian 𐫉𐫏𐫏𐫃 (zyyg /⁠zīg⁠/, “rope, towing-line; *zij”) equivalent to Modern Persian زیگ (zig, “cord, string; zij”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ziːd͡ʒ/

### Noun

زِيج • (zīj) m (plural أَزْيَاج (ʔazyāj))
* (obsolete) plummet, plumb line
    Synonyms: مِطْمَر (miṭmar), مِطْمَار (miṭmār), إِمَام (ʔimām), فَادِن (fādin), شَاقُول (šāqūl), تُرّ (turr)
* (astronomy) zij, ephemeris

#### Descendants

* → Medieval Latin: azige, aziz, axiget
* → Persian: زیج (zij)
** Tajik: зиҷ (zij)
* → Ottoman Turkish: زیج (zîc)

### References

* “azige (or: aziz)”, in Arabic and Latin Glossary, Würzburg: Julius-Maximilians-Universität, 2018–
# 䮀

| 䮀 | U+4B80, &#19328; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4B80 |
| ← 䭿 [U+4B7F] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䮁 → [U+4B81] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䮀 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+5, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸火心口山 (SFPRU), composition ⿰馬包)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1435, character 34
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4549, character 8
* Unihan data for U+4B80

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bó (bo$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): but$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bó
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bó
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$
*** Yale: bwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
*** Palladius: бо (bo)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: but$^6$
*** Yale: buht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: but$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bud$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːt̚²/
* Middle Chinese: baewk
Rime :
| Character | 䮀 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 覺 (10) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 蒲角切 |
| Baxter | baewk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bˠʌk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bᵚɔk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /bɔk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /baɨwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /bɔk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /bɔk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /bʱɔk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bok$^6$ |

### Definitions

䮀
* (mythology) a kind of animal with a horse shape, the tail of an ox and with only one horn
    See also: 駮
# سروه
## Pashto
### Noun

سروه • (sárwa) f
* cypress

### References

* “سروه”, in Pashto Dictionary, Peshawar, Pakistan: Pukhtoogle, 2020.
* Pashtoon, Zeeya A. (2009) “سروه”, in Pashto–English Dictionary, Hyattsville: Dunwoody Press
# 不枉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bùwǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄨㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^1$ wong$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bùwǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄨㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bùwǎng
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^4$-wang$^3$
*** Yale: bù-wǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buwoang
*** Palladius: буван (buvan)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹ wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^1$ wong$^2$
*** Yale: bāt wóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^7$ wong$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^1$ wong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚⁵ wɔːŋ³⁵/

### Adverb

不枉
* not in vain
# ساقة
## Arabic

* Root
* س و ق (s w q)
* 9 terms

### Noun

سَاقَة • (sāqa) m pl
* plural of سَائِق (sāʔiq)

### Noun

سَاقَة • (sāqa) f
* rear, back

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: saga
* → Portuguese: zaga
* → Spanish: zaga
# شګه
## Pashto
### Etymology

From Proto-Pathan *šə́ga < *šígā, from an ancestral Middle Iranian form *sígā, from Proto-Iranian *cíkā.

### Noun

شګه • (šëga) f
* sand

### References

* ↑ Julian Kreidl (2021) “Lambdacism and the development of Old Iranian *t in Pashto”, in Iran and the Caucasus
# شگرفی
## Persian
### Etymology

From شگرف (šagarf) +‎ ـی (i).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃa.ɡaɾ.ˈfiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃä.ɡäɾ.fíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃä.ɡäɾ.fíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃä.ɡäɾ.fíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃä.ɡäɾ.fí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃæ.ɡʲæɹ.fíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃä.ɡäɾ.fí]

### Noun

شگرفی • (šagarfi)
* excellence
# شگرف‌ترین
## Persian
### Adjective

شگرف‌ترین • (šegarf-tarin)
* superlative degree of شگرف
# صربوا
## Arabic
### Verb

صربوا (form I)
* صَرَبُوا (ṣarabū) /sˤa.ra.buː/: third-person masculine plural past active of صَرَبَ (ṣaraba)
* صُرِبُوا (ṣuribū) /sˤu.ri.buː/: third-person masculine plural past passive of صَرَبَ (ṣaraba)
# سقتم
## Arabic
### Verb

سقتم (form I)
* سُقْتُمْ (suqtum) /suq.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of سَاقَ (sāqa)
* سِقْتُمْ (siqtum) /siq.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of سَاقَ (sāqa)
# سقر
## Arabic
### Etymology

Identical to the verb سقر (“to burn up, scorch, damage with heat”). Compare Akkadian 𒄿𒊕𒄫 (i-šaq-qir /⁠šaqāru, išaqqir⁠/, “to pierce, to decimate”) and Egyptian sqr (“to strike, smite, beat with metal”).

### Proper noun

سَقَرُ • (saqaru) f
* Hell
    Synonyms: سَعِير (saʕīr), لَظَىٰ (laẓā), النَّار (an-nār), جَهَنَّم (jahannam), جَحِيم (jaḥīm), حُطَمَة (ḥuṭama), هَاوِيَة (hāwiya)
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 54:48:إِنَّ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ فِي ضَلَـٰلࣲ وَسُعُرࣲ ۝ يَوۡمَ يُسۡحَبُونَ فِي ٱلنَّارِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمۡ ذُوقُوا۟ مَسَّ سَقَرَ(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 74:26-30:سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ ۝ وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا سَقَرُ ۝ لَا تُبْقِي وَلَا تَذَرُ ۝ لَوَّاحَةٌ لِلْبَشَرِ ۝ عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 74:38-42:كُلُّ نَفْسٍ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ ۝ إِلَّا أَصْحَابَ ٱلْيَمِينِ ۝ فِي جَنَّاتٍ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ ۝ عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ ۝ مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِي سَقَرَ(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: səqər
# ䷼

| ䷼ | U+4DFC, &#19964; HEXAGRAM FOR INNER TRUTH |
| ← ䷻ [U+4DFB] | Yijing Hexagram Symbols | ䷽ → [U+4DFD] |

## Translingual
### Symbol

* (I Ching hexagram) Inner truth.
# شاهدتم
## Arabic
### Verb

شَاهَدْتُمْ • (šāhadtum) (form III) /ʃaː.had.tum/
* second-person masculine plural past active of شَاهَدَ (šāhada)
# صنعتم
## Arabic
### Verb

صنعتم (form I)
* صَنَعْتُمْ (ṣanaʕtum) /sˤa.naʕ.tum/: second-person masculine plural past active of صَنَعَ (ṣanaʕa)
* صُنِعْتُمْ (ṣuniʕtum) /sˤu.niʕ.tum/: second-person masculine plural past passive of صَنَعَ (ṣanaʕa)
# صنعن
## Arabic
### Verb

صنعن (form I)
* صَنَعْنَ (ṣanaʕna) /sˤa.naʕ.na/: third-person feminine plural past active of صَنَعَ (ṣanaʕa)
* صُنِعْنَ (ṣuniʕna) /sˤu.niʕ.na/: third-person feminine plural past passive of صَنَعَ (ṣanaʕa)