OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 铡

| 铡 | U+94E1, &#38113; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-94E1 |
| ← 铠 [U+94E0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 铢 → [U+94E2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

铡 (Kangxi radical 167, 钅+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 金月人弓 (CBON), composition ⿰钅则)
* sickle for cutting grass or hay

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1328, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4197, character 5
* Unihan data for U+94E1

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 铡 – see 鍘 (“hand hay cutter; straw cutter; fodder chopper; to cut with a hay or straw cutter”). (This character is the simplified form of 鍘).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 境內
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìngnèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄋㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ging$^2$ noi$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kin-nui
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kéng-lāi
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gêng$^2$ lai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìngnèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄋㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìngnèi
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^4$-nei$^4$
*** Yale: jìng-nèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinqney
*** Palladius: цзиннэй (czinnɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ neɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ging$^2$ noi$^6$
*** Yale: gíng noih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ging$^2$ noi$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ging$^2$ noi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪŋ³⁵ nɔːi̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kin-nui
*** Hakka Romanization System: gin nui
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gin$^4$ nui$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /kin⁵⁵ nu̯i⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-lāi
*** Tâi-lô: kíng-lāi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kefnglai
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gêng$^2$ lai$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kéng lăi
*** Sinological IPA : /keŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai³⁵/

### Noun

境內
* area immediately inside the border of an administrative region such a province or a country
    境內居民／境内居民 ― jìngnèi jūmín ― domestic resident

#### Antonyms

* 境外 (jìngwài)
# 预判
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 预判 – see 預判 (“to prejudge; to predict”). (This term is the simplified form of 預判).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 風裡來雨裡去
## Chinese

| | | wind; news; stylewind; news; style; custom; manner | inside; within; ininside; within; in; lining of clothing | to come | rain | inside; within; ininside; within; in; lining of clothing | to go; to leave; to remove |
| trad. (風裡來雨裡去) | trad. (風裡來雨裡去) | 風 | 裡 | 來 | 雨 | 裡 | 去 |
| simp. (风里来雨里去) | simp. (风里来雨里去) | 风 | 里 | 来 | 雨 | 里 | 去 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 風裡來，雨裡去／风里来，雨里去 | 風裡來，雨裡去／风里来，雨里去 | 風裡來，雨裡去／风里来，雨里去 | 風裡來，雨裡去／风里来，雨里去 | 風裡來，雨裡去／风里来，雨里去 | 風裡來，雨裡去／风里来，雨里去 |
| Literally: “come in the wind and go in the rain”. ||||||||

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “coinage? google books hits conspicuously begin in 1949 from the PRC”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēnglǐláiyǔlǐqù
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ ㄌㄧˇ ㄌㄞˊ ㄩˇ ㄌㄧˇ ㄑㄩˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēnglǐláiyǔlǐqù [Phonetic: fēnglǐláiyúlǐqù]
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ ㄌㄧˇ ㄌㄞˊ ㄩˇ ㄌㄧˇ ㄑㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fonglǐláiyǔlǐcyù
*** Wade–Giles: fêng$^1$-li$^3$-lai$^2$-yü$^3$-li$^3$-chʻü$^4$
*** Yale: fēng-lǐ-lái-yǔ-lǐ-chyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengliilaiyeuliichiuh
*** Palladius: фэнлилайюйлицюй (fɛnlilajjujlicjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɤŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵¹/

### Idiom

風裡來雨裡去
* (figurative, Mainland China) with great hardship in life and work
# 地震光
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dìzhènguāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄓㄣˋ ㄍㄨㄤ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìzhènguāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄓㄣˋ ㄍㄨㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìjhènguang
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-chên$^4$-kuang$^1$
*** Yale: dì-jèn-gwāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihjennguang
*** Palladius: дичжэньгуан (dičžɛnʹguan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

地震光
* earthquake light
# 地陷
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dìxiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tē-hām / tōe-hām / tē-ām
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìxiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìsiàn
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-hsien$^4$
*** Yale: dì-syàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihshiann
*** Palladius: дисянь (disjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$地線／地线 地陷
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-hām
*** Tâi-lô: tē-hām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dexham
*** IPA (Taipei): /te³³⁻¹¹ ham³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /te⁴¹⁻²² ham⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /te²²⁻²¹ ham²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ ham³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-hām
*** Tâi-lô: tuē-hām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doexham
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tue²²⁻²¹ ham²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ ham³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tue⁴¹⁻²² ham⁴¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tue³³⁻²¹ ham³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-ām
*** Tâi-lô: tē-ām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dexam
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /te²²⁻²¹ am²²/

### Verb

地陷
* (geology, intransitive) to have a land subsidence

### Noun

地陷 (Hokkien)
* cellar or burrow for preserving vegetables, tubers, etc.
* trap
* trench

#### Synonyms

* (cellar):
* 地窖 (dìjiào)
* 地窨 (dìyìn)
* 地窨子 (dìyìnzi) (colloquial)
* 地藏 (dìzàng) (Classical Chinese)
* 地陷跤 (tē-hām-kha) (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 窖 (jiào)

### References

* “Entry #14039”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
# 夥同
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 夥同 – see 伙同 (“to be in league with; to be in collusion with”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 伙同).
# 闻见
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 闻见 – see 聞見 (“to hear and see; to smell; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 聞見).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 奀

| 奀 | U+5940, &#22848; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5940 |
| ← 夿 [U+593F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 奁 → [U+5941] |

## Translingual
### Han character

奀 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 一火大 (MFK), four-corner 1043$_9$, composition ⿱不大)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 250, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5872
* Dae Jaweon: page 510, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 529, character 8
* Unihan data for U+5940

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 不 (“not”) + 大 (“big”).

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ēn, máng (en$^1$, mang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄣ, ㄇㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngan$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): ngân
    (Meixian, Guangdong): ngan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: en
*** Wade–Giles: ên$^1$
*** Yale: ēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: en
*** Palladius: энь (enʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀən⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, dated)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: máng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: máng
*** Wade–Giles: mang$^2$
*** Yale: máng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mang
*** Palladius: ман (man)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngan$^1$
*** Yale: ngān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐn⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngân
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngan$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋan²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ngan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋan⁴⁴/

#### Definitions

奀
* (Cantonese, Hakka) skinny; thin; meagre
* (Cantonese) tiny; little; scanty; meagre
       keoi$^5$ dei$^6$ di$^1$ jan$^4$ gung$^1$ hou$^2$ ngan$^1$ gaa$^3$ zaa$^3$. [Jyutping]
       (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Compounds

* 奀嫋鬼命／奀袅鬼命
* 奀挑鬼命
* 奀皮
* 奀細／奀细
* 奀雌雌
* 奀黐黐

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dí (di$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dí
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dí
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^2$
*** Yale: dí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
*** Palladius: ди (di)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti³⁵/

#### Definitions

奀
* (Yangjiang Yue) small

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ぼう (bō)
* Kun: やせる (yaseru)
# 夾邊溝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiābiāngōu, jiábiāngōu
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄍㄡ, ㄐㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄍㄡ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiābiāngōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄍㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiabiangou
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$-pien$^1$-kou$^1$
*** Yale: jyā-byān-gōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiabiangou
*** Palladius: цзябяньгоу (czjabjanʹgou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiábiāngōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄍㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiábiangou
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^2$-pien$^1$-kou$^1$
*** Yale: jyá-byān-gōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyabiangou
*** Palladius: цзябяньгоу (czjabjanʹgou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

夾邊溝
* Jiabiangou (a village in Gansu, China)

### Noun

夾邊溝
* (figurative) labour camp
# 失调
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 失调 – see 失調 (“to lose balance; to be unbalanced; to lack proper care; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 失調).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 堙

| 堙 | U+5819, &#22553; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5819 |
| ← 堘 [U+5818] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 堚 → [U+581A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

堙 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土一田土 (GMWG), four-corner 4111$_4$, composition ⿰土垔)
* bury
* to dam, block up

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 232, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5239
* Dae Jaweon: page 470, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 461, character 6
* Unihan data for U+5819

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 黫 | *qriːn |
| 甄 | *ken, *kin |
| 薽 | *ken, *kjin |
| 籈 | *ken, *kjin |
| 煙 | *qiːn |
| 湮 | *qiːn, *qin |
| 堙 | *qin |
| 禋 | *qin |
| 闉 | *qin |
| 垔 | *qin |
| 陻 | *qin |
| 諲 | *qin |
| 歅 | *qin |
| 鄄 | *kʷens |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīn (yin$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yin
*** Wade–Giles: yin$^1$
*** Yale: yīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: in
*** Palladius: инь (inʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /in⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jan$^1$
*** Yale: yān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐn⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: 'jin
Rime :
| Character | 堙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 於眞切 |
| Baxter | 'jin |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔiɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔjen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔin/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔiĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /ĭĕn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔi̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yīn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jan$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qin/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 堙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15197 |
| Phonetic component | 垔 |
| Rime group | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 因 |
| Old Chinese | /*qin/ |
| Notes | 同垔，轉註 |

### Definitions

堙
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: いん (in)
* Kan-on: いん (in)
* Kun: ふさぐ (fusagu, 堙ぐ)

## Korean
### Hanja

堙 • (in) (hangeul 인, revised in, McCune–Reischauer in)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

堙: Hán Nôm readings: yên
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nôm Foundation
# 雜菜飯
## Chinese

* 雜菜飯

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zácàifàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄚˊ ㄘㄞˋ ㄈㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaap$^6$ coi$^3$ faan$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): cha̍p-chhài-pn̄g
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zab$^8$ cai$^3$ bung$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zácàifàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄚˊ ㄘㄞˋ ㄈㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zácàifàn
*** Wade–Giles: tsa$^2$-tsʻai$^4$-fan$^4$
*** Yale: dzá-tsài-fàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzartsayfann
*** Palladius: цзацайфань (czacajfanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sä³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaap$^6$ coi$^3$ faan$^6$
*** Yale: jaahp choi faahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaap$^9$ tsoi$^3$ faan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zab$^6$ coi$^3$ fan$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːp̚² t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ faːn²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha̍p-chhài-pn̄g
*** Tâi-lô: tsa̍p-tshài-pn̄g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zabzhae'png
*** IPA (Singapore): /t͡sap̚⁴³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴² pŋ̍²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zab$^8$ cai$^3$ bung$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsa̍p tshài pūng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sap̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ puŋ¹¹/

### Noun

雜菜飯
* economy rice; rice served with dishes which one picks and chooses from an array of dishes

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 雜菜飯, 經濟飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 菜飯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 兩餸飯 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 雜飯 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 經濟飯 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 菜飯 |
* (Hong Kong Cantonese) 兩餸飯／两𩠌饭, 三餸飯／三𩠌饭
# 雜著
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zázhù
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄚˊ ㄓㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zázhù
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄚˊ ㄓㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zájhù
*** Wade–Giles: tsa$^2$-chu$^4$
*** Yale: dzá-jù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzarjuh
*** Palladius: цзачжу (czačžu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sä³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/

### Noun

雜著
* miscellaneous work
# 電波ソング
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 電 | 波 |
| でん Grade: 2 | は > ぱ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 電波 (denpa) +‎ ソング (songu, “song”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dẽ̞mpa̠ sõ̞ŋɡɯ̟]

### Noun

電(でん)波(ぱ)ソング • (denpa songu)
* denpa song, a Japanese genre of catchy electronic music featuring cute vocals and nonsensical or unusual lyrics.

#### Hypernyms

* 萌(も)えソング (moe songu)

#### Descendants

* → English: denpa song
# 電池車
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): diànchíchē
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄔˊ ㄔㄜ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): din$^6$ ci$^4$ ce$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: diànchíchē
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄔˊ ㄔㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: diànchíhche
*** Wade–Giles: tien$^4$-chʻih$^2$-chʻê$^1$
*** Yale: dyàn-chŕ-chē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diannchyrche
*** Palladius: дяньчичэ (djanʹčičɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: din$^6$ ci$^4$ ce$^1$
*** Yale: dihn chìh chē
*** Cantonese Pinyin: din$^6$ tsi$^4$ tse$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: din$^6$ qi$^4$ cé$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tiːn²² t͡sʰiː²¹ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/

### Noun

電池車
* battery/cell-driven vehicle
# 威稜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wēiléng
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟ ㄌㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wēiléng
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟ ㄌㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: weiléng
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^1$-lêng$^2$
*** Yale: wēi-léng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ueileng
*** Palladius: вэйлэн (vɛjlɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯⁵⁵ lɤŋ³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: 'jw+j long
Rime :
| Character | 威 | 稜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 微 (21) | 登 (129) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 於非切 | 魯登切 |
| Baxter | 'jw+j | long |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔʉi/ | /ləŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔʷɨi/ | /ləŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔiuəi/ | /ləŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔuj/ | /ləŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔiuəi/ | /ləŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ĭwəi/ | /ləŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔwe̯i/ | /ləŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wēi | léng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wai$^1$ | lang$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qul rɯːŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 威 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | wēi |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ ʔjwɨj › |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔuj/ |
| English | awe-inspiring |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 威 | 稜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 12789 | 8239 |
| Phonetic component | 威 | 夌 |
| Rime group | 微 | 蒸 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 威 | 楞 |
| Old Chinese | /*qul/ | /*rɯːŋ/ |
| Notes | | 俗棱字見班固賦 |

### Noun

威稜
* (literary, archaic) prestige; might
    From: The Book of Han, circa 1st century CE
    Wēiléng dàn hū línguó. [Pinyin]
    Awe-inspiring fame reverberates all across the neighbouring lands.
    From: 1895, Kang Youwei, Second petition to the Emperor (《上清帝第二書》)
    Yú yǐ huīfù Liúqiú, sǎodàng Rìběn, dà xuě guóchǐ, yào wǒ wēiléng. [Pinyin]
    By these measures, we will be able to redeem the lost lands of Liuqiu, wipe out the influences of Japan, fully avenge our country's humiliations, and assume glorious prestige among nations.
# 騰雞
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 騰雞 – see 揗雞 (“to run to and fro like a chicken; to be nervous; to be flustered”). (This term is a variant form of 揗雞).
# 駐外機構
## Chinese

| | | | mechanism |
| trad. (駐外機構) | trad. (駐外機構) | 駐外 | 機構 |
| simp. (驻外机构) | simp. (驻外机构) | 驻外 | 机构 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhùwài jīgòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ ㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧ ㄍㄡˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhùwài jīgòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧ ㄍㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhùwài jigòu
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^4$-wai$^4$ chi$^1$-kou$^4$
*** Yale: jù-wài jī-gòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhway jigow
*** Palladius: чжувай цзигоу (čžuvaj czigou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

駐外機構
* institution functioning abroad
# 奄尖
## Chinese
### Etymology

Maybe cognate with Zhuang yimxcimx.

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): jim$^1$ zim$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jim$^1$ zim$^1$
*** Yale: yīm jīm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jim$^1$ dzim$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yim$^1$ jim$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːm⁵⁵ t͡siːm⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$㤿憸／㤿𪫺 腌臢

### Adjective

奄尖
* (Cantonese) picky; choosy; fussy

#### Derived terms

* 奄奄尖尖
* 奄尖聲悶／奄尖声闷

### References

* ↑ 李敬忠 (1991) “粵語中的百越語成分問題”, in 學術論壇, volume 5, →DOI, pages 65-72
# 马加丹
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 马加丹 – see 馬加丹 (“Magadan; Magadan”). (This term is the simplified form of 馬加丹).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 马到功成
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 马到功成 – see 馬到功成 (“to instantly succeed”). (This term is the simplified form of 馬到功成).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 塴

| 塴 | U+5874, &#22644; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5874 |
| ← 塳 [U+5873] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 塵 → [U+5875] |

## Translingual
### Han character

塴 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土山月月 (GUBB), four-corner 4212$_7$, composition ⿰土崩)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 236, character 37
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5387
* Dae Jaweon: page 475, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 480, character 13
* Unihan data for U+5874

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 塴 – see 堋 (“to lower a coffin into the grave”). (This character is a variant form of 堋).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ほう (hō)
* Kun: ほうむる (hōmuru)
# 霧箱
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 霧 | 箱 |
| きり Grade: S | はこ > ばこ Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 霧箱 – see the following entry. :
| 【きりばこ】 | [noun] cloud chamber |
(This term, 霧箱, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 霧笛
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 霧 | 笛 |
| む Grade: S | てき Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
Kanji in this term :
| 霧 | 笛 |
| きり Grade: S | ふえ > ぶえ Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

Calque of English foghorn

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) むてき [mùtékí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mɯ̟te̞kʲi]
* (Tokyo) きりぶえ [kìríbúꜜè] (Nakadaka – [3])
* (Tokyo) きりぶえ [kìríbúéꜜ] (Odaka – [4])
* IPA: [kʲiɾʲibɯ̟e̞]

### Noun

霧(む)笛(てき) or 霧(きり)笛(ぶえ) • (muteki or kiribue)
* foghorn

### References

* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 霧燈
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wùdēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˋ ㄉㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wùdēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˋ ㄉㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wùdeng
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^4$-têng$^1$
*** Yale: wù-dēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuhdeng
*** Palladius: удэн (udɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /u⁵¹ tɤŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

霧燈
* fog lights; fog lamp (of a car)
# 婚後
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hūnhòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣ ㄏㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fan$^1$ hau$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hun-āu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hūnhòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣ ㄏㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hunhòu
*** Wade–Giles: hun$^1$-hou$^4$
*** Yale: hwūn-hòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huenhow
*** Palladius: хуньхоу (xunʹxou)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ən⁵⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fan$^1$ hau$^6$
*** Yale: fān hauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fan$^1$ hau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fen$^1$ heo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐn⁵⁵ hɐu̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hun-āu
*** Tâi-lô: hun-āu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hun'au
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hun⁴⁴⁻²² au²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hun³³ au⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun⁴⁴⁻²² au²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hun⁴⁴⁻³³ au³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun⁴⁴⁻³³ au³³/

### Noun

婚後
* after marriage

### Adjective

婚後
* (attributive) postnuptial; postmarital

### Antonyms

* 婚前 (hūnqián)