OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 管弦樂隊
## Chinese

| | | orchestral music | band |
| trad. (管弦樂隊/管絃樂隊) | trad. (管弦樂隊/管絃樂隊) | 管弦/管絃 | 樂隊 |
| simp. (管弦乐队) | simp. (管弦乐队) | 管弦 | 乐队 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guǎnxián yuèduì
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ ㄉㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gun$^2$ jin$^4$ ngok$^6$ deoi$^{6-2}$ / gun$^2$ jyun$^4$ ngok$^6$ deoi$^{6-2}$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koán-hiân ga̍k-tūi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guǎnxián yuèduì
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ ㄉㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guǎnsián yuèduèi
*** Wade–Giles: kuan$^3$-hsien$^2$ yüeh$^4$-tui$^4$
*** Yale: gwǎn-syán ywè-dwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goanshyan yuehduey
*** Palladius: гуаньсянь юэдуй (guanʹsjanʹ jueduj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gun$^2$ jin$^4$ ngok$^6$ deoi$^{6-2}$ / gun$^2$ jyun$^4$ ngok$^6$ deoi$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: gún yìhn ngohk déui / gún yùhn ngohk déui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gun$^2$ jin$^4$ ngok$^9$ doey$^{6-2}$ / gun$^2$ jyn$^4$ ngok$^9$ doey$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gun$^2$ yin$^4$ ngog$^6$ dêu$^{6-2}$ / gun$^2$ yun$^4$ ngog$^6$ dêu$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /kuːn³⁵ jiːn²¹ ŋɔːk̚² tɵy̯²²⁻³⁵/, /kuːn³⁵ jyːn²¹ ŋɔːk̚² tɵy̯²²⁻³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koán-hiân ga̍k-tūi
*** Tâi-lô: kuán-hiân ga̍k-tuī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koafnhieen gagdui
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡak̚⁴⁻³² tui²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡak̚²⁴⁻² tui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɛn¹³⁻²² ɡak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tui²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡak̚⁴⁻³² tui³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hiɛn²³⁻³³ ɡak̚⁴⁻³² tui³³/

### Noun

管弦樂隊
* orchestra (large group of musicians who play together on various instruments)

#### Synonyms

* 管弦樂團／管弦乐团 (guǎnxián yuètuán)
# epoptam
## Latin
### Noun

epoptam m
* accusative singular of epopta
# ईराक
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* इराक़ (irāq)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /iː.ɾɑːk/, [iː.ɾäːk]

### Proper noun

ईराक • (īrāk) m (Urdu spelling عراق)
* Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)
# ईरान
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ایران (īrān), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 (ʾyr ʾn /⁠Ērān⁠/). Compare Gujarati ઈરાન (īrān), Marathi इराण (irāṇ), Bengali ইরান (iran), Assamese ইৰান (iran).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /iː.ɾɑːn/, [iː.ɾä̃ːn]

### Proper noun

ईरान • (īrān) m (Urdu spelling ایران)
* Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)
    Synonyms: पारस (pāras), फ़ारस (fāras)

#### Related terms

* ईरानी (īrānī)
# अद्यैव
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अद्यैव (adyáiva).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /əd̪.jɛːʋ/, [ɐd̪.jɛːʋ]

### Adverb

अद्यैव • (adyaiv)
* this very day, today itself
    Synonym: आज ही (āj hī)

### References

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “अद्यैव”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* অদ্যৈৱ (Assamese script)
* ᬅᬤ᭄ᬬᬿᬯ (Balinese script)
* অদ্যৈব (Bengali script)
* 𑰀𑰟𑰿𑰧𑰹𑰪 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅𑀤𑁆𑀬𑁃𑀯 (Brahmi script)
* အဒျဲဝ (Burmese script)
* અદ્યૈવ (Gujarati script)
* ਅਦ੍ਯੈਵ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅𑌦𑍍𑌯𑍈𑌵 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦢꦾꦻꦮ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃𑂠𑂹𑂨𑂶𑂫 (Kaithi script)
* ಅದ್ಯೈವ (Kannada script)
* អទ្យៃវ (Khmer script)
* ອທ຺ໄຍວ (Lao script)
* അദ്യൈവ (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᡩᠶᠠᡳᠸᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀𑘟𑘿𑘧𑘺𑘪 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢑᠶ᠋ᠧᠧᠸᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠𑦿𑧠𑧇𑧛𑧊 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐿𑐰 (Newa script)
* ଅଦ୍ଯୈଵ (Odia script)
* ꢂꢣ꣄ꢫꣀꢮ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃𑆢𑇀𑆪𑆽𑆮 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀𑖟𑖿𑖧𑖹𑖪 (Siddham script)
* අද්‍යෛව (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩭 𑪙𑩻𑩗𑩾 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀𑚛𑚶𑚣𑚳𑚦 (Takri script)
* அத்³யைவ (Tamil script)
* అద్యైవ (Telugu script)
* อทฺไยว (Thai script)
* ཨ་དྱཻ་ཝ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁𑒠𑓂𑒨𑒻𑒫 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨛𑩇𑨪𑨇𑨭 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of अद्य (adyá, “today”) +‎ एव (eva, “only, itself”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐd.jɑ́ːj.ʋɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɐd̪ˈjɑj.ʋɐ/

### Adverb

अद्यैव • (adyáiva)
* today itself, this very day

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “अद्यैव”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 19.
# појаснува
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔˈjasnuva]

### Verb

појаснува • (pojasnuva) third-singular present, impf (perfective појасни)
* (transitive) to clarify
# homeware
## English
### Etymology

From home +‎ -ware.

### Noun

homeware (countable and uncountable, plural homewares)
* (British, Ireland) Furnishings for the home, such as furniture and cushions.
** 2009 January 23, Zoe Wood, “War on the home front as Ikea chief tempts flatpack-phobic”, in The Guardian‎:[…] selling homewares has become the toughest job on the high street.

#### See also

* houseware
# centerfields
## English
### Noun

centerfields
* plural of centerfield

### Anagrams

* centrefields
# やむを得ない
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 得
* え Grade: 5
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of やむを得ない – see the following entry. :
| 【止やむを得えない】 | [phrase] (idiomatic) have no choice but to; it can't be helped; it's inevitable Alternative spelling 已むを得ない |
(This term, やむを得ない, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# やめる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of やめる – see the following entries. :
| 【止める】 | [verb] to stop, to terminate, to cease, to discontinue, to quit [verb] to abolish, to do away with Alternative spelling 廃める |
| 【辞める】 | [verb] to resign, to quit Alternative spelling ヤメる |
| 【病める】 | [verb] (dated) to ache [verb] classical adnominal stative of 病む (yamu, “to fall ill”): has fallen ill, is sick Alternative spelling 痛める |
(This term, やめる (yameru), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as やめる, see Category:Japanese kanji read as やめる.) :
# やむをえず
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of やむをえず – see the following entry. :
| 【止むを得ず】 | [phrase] Alternative form of 止むを得ない (yamu o enai, “have no choice but to”) |
(This term, やむをえず (yamuoezu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# 私會
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sīhuì
    (Zhuyin): ㄙ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sīhuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄙ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sihhuèi
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^1$-hui$^4$
*** Yale: sz̄-hwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syhuey
*** Palladius: сыхуэй (syxuej)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

### Verb

私會
* (literary) to rendezvous with one's lover; to have a secret date

#### Synonyms

* 偷情 (tōuqíng)
* 偷歡／偷欢 (tōuhuān)
* 偷腥 (tōuxīng)
* 做頭髮／做头发 (slang, neologism, euphemism)
* 出軌／出轨 (chūguǐ)
* 勾搭 (gōuda)
* 幽會／幽会 (yōuhuì)
* 成姦／成奸 (chéngjiān)
* 私通 (sītōng)
* 苟合 (gǒuhé)
* 通姦／通奸 (tōngjiān)
# 私書箱
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 私 | 書 | 箱 |
| し Grade: 6 | しょ Grade: 2 | はこ > ばこ Grade: 3 |

### Etymology

私書 (shisho, “personal letter”) +‎ 箱 (hako, “box”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ししょばこ [shìshóꜜbàkò] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ɕi̥ɕo̞ba̠ko̞]

### Noun

私(し)書(しょ)箱(ばこ) • (shishobako)
* Short for 郵便私書箱 (yūbin shishobako, “post office box”) (box hired as collection point for mail)
# 私有制
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sīyǒuzhì
    (Zhuyin): ㄙ ㄧㄡˇ ㄓˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): si$^1$ jau$^5$ zai$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sir-iú-chè / su-iú-chè / su-iú-chì
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sīyǒuzhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄙ ㄧㄡˇ ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sihyǒujhìh
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^1$-yu$^3$-chih$^4$
*** Yale: sz̄-yǒu-jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syyeoujyh
*** Palladius: сыючжи (syjučži)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: si$^1$ jau$^5$ zai$^3$
*** Yale: sī yáuh jai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: si$^1$ jau$^5$ dzai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xi$^1$ yeo$^5$ zei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /siː⁵⁵ jɐu̯¹³ t͡sɐi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sir-iú-chè
*** Tâi-lô: sir-iú-tsè
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ³³ iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-iú-chè
*** Tâi-lô: su-iú-tsè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: su'iwzex
*** IPA (Xiamen): /su⁴⁴⁻²² iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-iú-chì
*** Tâi-lô: su-iú-tsì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: su'iwcix
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴⁻²² iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/

### Noun

私有制
* private ownership

#### Antonyms

* 公有制 (gōngyǒuzhì)
# アレクサンダー大王
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 王 |
| だい Grade: 1 | おう Grade: 1 |
| goon ||

### Etymology

Calque of English Alexander the Great, equivalent to アレクサンダー (Arekusandā, “Alexander”) +‎ 大王 (daiō, “great king”)

### Proper noun

アレクサンダー大(だい)王(おう) • (Arekusandā Daiō)
* Alternative form of アレクサンドロス大王 (Arekusandorosu Daiō, “Alexander the Great”)
# リーク
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English leak.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) リーク [ríꜜìkù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɾʲiːkɯ̟]

### Noun

リーク • (rīku)
* leak (of information)

### Verb

リークする • (rīku suru) suru (stem リークし (rīku shi), past リークした (rīku shita))
* to leak (information)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | リークし | rīku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | リークし | rīku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | リークする | rīku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | リークする | rīku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | リークすれ | rīku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | リークせよ¹ リークしろ² | rīku seyo¹ rīku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | リークされる | rīku sareru |
| Causative | リークさせる リークさす | rīku saseru rīku sasu |
| Potential | リークできる | rīku dekiru |
| Volitional | リークしよう | rīku shiyō |
| Negative | リークしない | rīku shinai |
| Negative continuative | リークせず | rīku sezu |
| Formal | リークします | rīku shimasu |
| Perfective | リークした | rīku shita |
| Conjunctive | リークして | rīku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | リークすれば | rīku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 箬下红
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 箬下红 – see 箬下紅 (“a kind of herbal medicine used to relieve inflammation”). (This term is the simplified form of 箬下紅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ㄕ

| ㄕ | U+3115, &#12565; BOPOMOFO LETTER SH |
| ← ㄔ [U+3114] | Bopomofo | ㄖ → [U+3116] |

## Translingual
### Letter

ㄕ
* type: initial consonant
* general transliteration: sh
* keyboard key: G

#### Descendants
## Chinese

* ㄕ

### Glyph origin

Derived from 尸 (shī) (Mandarin: shī). See also 𡰣, a variant form of 尸 (shī).

### Etymology

Initial consonant derived from 尸 (shī) (Mandarin: shī) + rhyme.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shī (shi$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shī
*** Zhuyin: ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shih
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^1$
*** Yale: shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shy
*** Palladius: ши (ši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* (when followed by a rhyme) Phoneme: Audio (Pinyin); “sh” /ʂ/:(file)
* (when standing alone) Phoneme: IPA: /ʂʐ̩/ (Pinyin: shi)
    alt. forms: ㄕㄭ obsolete, analytic
* (Hakka) Phoneme: IPA: /ʃ/ (Pinyin: sh)

### Letter

ㄕ
* 17th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet
* 25th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet

### References

* 全國主要方言區方音對照表, Chinese Character Reform Commission, Beijing: ZhonghuaBook Company, 1954
* Unicode Bopomofo block description: https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3100.pdf

## Northern Qiandong Miao
### Pronunciation

* Phoneme: IPA: /ʂ/

### Letter

ㄕ (hs) (Hutton)
* 20th letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet

### References

* Joakim Enwall, A Myth Become Reality Vol.1 (Stockholm, 1994) page 198
# ㄘ

| ㄘ | U+3118, &#12568; BOPOMOFO LETTER C |
| ← ㄗ [U+3117] | Bopomofo | ㄙ → [U+3119] |

## Translingual
### Letter

ㄘ
* type: initial consonant
* general transliteration: c
* keyboard key: H

#### Descendants
## Chinese

* ㄘ

### Glyph origin

Derived from 𠀁 (qī), an ancient form of 七 (qī) (Mandarin: qī, Middle Chinese:/t͡sʰiɪt̚/).

### Etymology

Initial consonant derived from old pronunciation of 七 (qī) (Mandarin: qī, Middle Chinese:/t͡sʰiɪt̚/) + rhyme.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cī (ci$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cī
*** Zhuyin: ㄘ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cih
*** Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ$^1$
*** Yale: tsz̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsy
*** Palladius: цы (cy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/
* (when followed by a rhyme) Phoneme: Audio (Pinyin); “c” /t͡sʰ/:(file)
* (when standing alone) Phoneme: Audio (Pinyin); “ci” /t͡sʰz̩/:(file)
    alt. forms: ㄘㄭ obsolete, analytic
* (Amoy variety before ㄧ) Phoneme: IPA: /t͡ɕʰ/ (Pinyin: c)

### Letter

ㄘ
* 20th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet
* 29th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet

### References

* 全國主要方言區方音對照表, Chinese Character Reform Commission, Beijing: ZhonghuaBook Company, 1954
* Unicode Bopomofo block description: https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3100.pdf

## Northern Qiandong Miao
### Pronunciation

* Phoneme: IPA: /t͡sʰ/

### Letter

ㄘ (ts') (Hutton)
* 23rd letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet

### References

* Joakim Enwall, A Myth Become Reality Vol.1 (Stockholm, 1994) page 198
# 粒飯
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍p-pn̄g / lia̍p-pūiⁿ
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-pn̄g
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍p-pn̄g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liabp'ng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /liap̚⁴⁻³² pŋ̍³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /liap̚²⁴⁻² pŋ̍⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liap̚⁴⁻³² pŋ̍²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-pūiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍p-puīnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liabpvui
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ puĩ²²/

### Noun

粒飯
* (Hokkien) rice with hard grains
# レ点
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 点
* てん Grade: 2
* Alternative spelling
* レ點 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾe̞tẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

レ点(てん) • (reten)
* in kambun, a type of kaeriten written as レ that indicates that the character should be returned to and read later; a return-mark

### See also

* 漢文(かんぶん) (kanbun)
* 返(かえ)り点(てん) (kaeriten)
* 雁点(かりがねてん) (kariganeten)
* 甲乙点(こうおつてん) (kōotsuten)
* 上下点(じょうげてん) (jōgeten)
# ガタイ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ガタイ – see the following entry. :
| 【がたい】 | [noun] build (of a person) |
(This term, ガタイ (gatai), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# 篡位
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cuànwèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄢˋ ㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saan$^3$ wai$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhoàn-ūi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cuànwèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄢˋ ㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cuànwèi
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻuan$^4$-wei$^4$
*** Yale: tswàn-wèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuannwey
*** Palladius: цуаньвэй (cuanʹvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saan$^3$ wai$^6$
*** Yale: saan waih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saan$^3$ wai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: san$^3$ wei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːn³³ wɐi̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoàn-ūi
*** Tâi-lô: tshuàn-uī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoarn'ui
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan²¹⁻⁵³ ui²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan²¹⁻⁵³ ui²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ui³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ui³³/
* Middle Chinese: tsrhwaenH hwijH
Rime :
| Character | 篡 | 位 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 刪 (70) | 脂 (18) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | II | III |
| Fanqie | 初患切 | 于愧切 |
| Baxter | tsrhwaenH | hwijH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃʰˠuan$^H$/ | /ɦˠiuɪ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂʰʷᵚan$^H$/ | /ɦʷᵚi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃʰuɐn$^H$/ | /ɣiuɪ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂʰwaɨn$^H$/ | /ɦjwi$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃʰuan$^H$/ | /ɣjui$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃʰwan$^H$/ | /ɣwi$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂʰwan$^H$/ | /wi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chuàn | wèi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | caan$^3$ | wai$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰroːns ɢʷrɯbs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 位 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | wèi |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ hwij$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[ɢ]ʷrəp-s/ (< *ɢʷəʔ-rəp-s ?) |
| English | standing, position |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 篡 | 位 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 12141 | 7865 |
| Phonetic component | 算 | 立 |
| Rime group | 元 | 內 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 篡 | 位 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰroːns/ | /*ɢʷrɯbs/ |

### Verb

篡位
* to usurp the throne

#### Derived terms

* 謀權篡位／谋权篡位
* 篡位車／篡位车 (cuànwèijū)

#### Related terms

* 篡奪／篡夺 (cuànduó)
* 篡權／篡权 (cuànquán)
# 篡奪
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cuànduó
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄢˋ ㄉㄨㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saan$^3$ dyut$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhoàn-toa̍t
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cuànduó
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄢˋ ㄉㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cuànduó
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻuan$^4$-to$^2$
*** Yale: tswàn-dwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuanndwo
*** Palladius: цуаньдо (cuanʹdo)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saan$^3$ dyut$^6$
*** Yale: saan dyuht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saan$^3$ dyt$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: san$^3$ düd$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːn³³ tyːt̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoàn-toa̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tshuàn-tua̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoarndoat
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan²¹⁻⁵³ tuat̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tuat̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan²¹⁻⁵³ tuat̚⁴/

### Verb

篡奪
* to usurp; to seize (a throne)

#### Related terms

* 篡權／篡权 (cuànquán)
* 篡位 (cuànwèi)
# 篡夺
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 篡夺 – see 篡奪 (“to usurp; to seize”). (This term is the simplified form of 篡奪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 科拉半島
## Chinese

| | | | peninsula; Al Jazeera |
| trad. (科拉半島) | trad. (科拉半島) | 科拉 | 半島 |
| simp. (科拉半岛) | simp. (科拉半岛) | 科拉 | 半岛 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Kēlā Bàndǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜ ㄌㄚ ㄅㄢˋ ㄉㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fo$^1$ laai$^1$ bun$^3$ dou$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Kēlā Bàndǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜ ㄌㄚ ㄅㄢˋ ㄉㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Kela Bàndǎo
*** Wade–Giles: Kʻo$^1$-la$^1$ Pan$^4$-tao$^3$
*** Yale: Kē-lā Bàn-dǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kelha Banndao
*** Palladius: Кэла Баньдао (Kɛla Banʹdao)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ pän⁵¹ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fo$^1$ laai$^1$ bun$^3$ dou$^2$
*** Yale: fō lāai bun dóu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fo$^1$ laai$^1$ bun$^3$ dou$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fo$^1$ lai$^1$ bun$^3$ dou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɔː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ puːn³³ tou̯³⁵/

### Proper noun

科拉半島
* Kola Peninsula (a peninsula)
# 科拉半岛
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 科拉半岛 – see 科拉半島 (“Kola Peninsula”). (This term is the simplified form of 科拉半島).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 科挙
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 科 | 挙 |
| か Grade: 2 | きょ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 科擧 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かきょ [káꜜkyò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ka̠kʲo̞]

### Noun

科(か)挙(きょ) • (kakyo)
* imperial examination

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ミラートレード
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* (shortening) ミラトレ (miratore)

### Etymology

Derived from English mirror trading, with removal of the -ing suffix.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʲiɾa̠ː to̞ɾe̞ːdo̞]

### Noun

ミラートレード • (mirā torēdo)
* (finance) mirror trading
# 㕶

| 㕶 | U+3576, &#13686; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3576 |
| ← 㕵 [U+3575] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㕷 → [U+3577] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㕶 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口一木一 (RMDM), composition ⿰口五)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 181, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 585, character 12
* Unihan data for U+3576

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 + phonetic 五 (OC *ŋaːʔ).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 㕶 – see 嗯. (This character is a variant form of 嗯).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ぼく (boku)

## Zhuang
### Numeral

㕶
* Sawndip form of haj
# 㕻

| 㕻 | U+357B, &#13691; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-357B |
| ← 㕺 [U+357A] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㕼 → [U+357C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㕻 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜火口 (YFR), composition ⿱丶否)
* to refuse
* to repel

#### Derived characters

* 𠊑, 𡌮, 𣷧, 𤉮, 𦜟, 𮉵, 𨡥, 𠝒, 𩭸

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 184, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 608, character 5
* Unihan data for U+357B

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pǒu (pou$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faau$^2$ / fu$^3$ / taau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pǒu
*** Wade–Giles: pʻou$^3$
*** Yale: pǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: poou
*** Palladius: поу (pou)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰoʊ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faau$^2$ / fu$^3$ / taau$^3$
*** Yale: fáau / fu / taau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faau$^2$ / fu$^3$ / taau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fao$^2$ / fu$^3$ / tao$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːu̯³⁵/, /fuː³³/, /tʰaːu̯³³/

### Definitions

㕻
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 終身大事
## Chinese

| | | all one's life; one's lifetime | important matter; big deal; major eventimportant matter; big deal; major event; great thing |
| trad. (終身大事) | trad. (終身大事) | 終身 | 大事 |
| simp. (终身大事) | simp. (终身大事) | 终身 | 大事 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhōngshēndàshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ ㄕㄣ ㄉㄚˋ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^1$ san$^1$ daai$^6$ si$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhōngshēndàshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄕㄣ ㄉㄚˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhongshendàshìh
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^1$-shên$^1$-ta$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: jūng-shēn-dà-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongshendahshyh
*** Palladius: чжуншэньдаши (čžunšɛnʹdaši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^1$ san$^1$ daai$^6$ si$^6$
*** Yale: jūng sān daaih sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^1$ san$^1$ daai$^6$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^1$ sen$^1$ dai$^6$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵ taːi̯²² siː²²/

### Idiom

終身大事
* big event in one's life (usually referring to marriage)