# 轉向
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuǎnxiàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyun$^2$ hoeng$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): choán-hiòng / choán-hiàng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuǎnxiàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuǎnsiàng
*** Wade–Giles: chuan$^3$-hsiang$^4$
*** Yale: jwǎn-syàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: joanshianq
*** Palladius: чжуаньсян (čžuanʹsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyun$^2$ hoeng$^3$
*** Yale: jyún heung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzyn$^2$ hoeng$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jun$^2$ hêng$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syːn³⁵ hœːŋ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: choán-hiòng
*** Tâi-lô: tsuán-hiòng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoafnhioxng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡suan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hiɔŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡suan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɔŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡suan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɔŋ¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡suan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hiɔŋ²¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: choán-hiàng
*** Tâi-lô: tsuán-hiàng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoafnhiaxng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡suan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiaŋ²¹/

#### Verb

轉向
* (literal, figurative) to change direction; to turn
* (literal, figurative) to divert; to deflect

##### Synonyms

* (to change direction): 走向 (zǒuxiàng)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuànxiàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyun$^3$ hoeng$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuànxiàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuànsiàng
*** Wade–Giles: chuan$^4$-hsiang$^4$
*** Yale: jwàn-syàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juannshianq
*** Palladius: чжуаньсян (čžuanʹsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyun$^3$ hoeng$^3$
*** Yale: jyun heung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzyn$^3$ hoeng$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jun$^3$ hêng$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syːn³³ hœːŋ³³/

#### Verb

轉向
* to lose one's way; to get lost

### Derived terms

* 昏頭轉向／昏头转向
* 暈頭轉向／晕头转向
* 矇頭轉向／蒙头转向
* 轉向點／转向点 (zhuǎnxiàngdiǎn)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 轉 | 向 |
| てん Jinmeiyō | こう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

轉(てん)向(こう) • (tenkō)
* conversion

### Verb

轉(てん)向(こう)する • (tenkō suru) suru (stem 轉(てん)向(こう)し (tenkō shi), past 轉(てん)向(こう)した (tenkō shita))
* to undergo a conversion

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 轉向し | てんこうし | tenkō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 轉向し | てんこうし | tenkō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 轉向する | てんこうする | tenkō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 轉向する | てんこうする | tenkō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 轉向すれ | てんこうすれ | tenkō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 轉向せよ¹ 轉向しろ² | てんこうせよ¹ てんこうしろ² | tenkō seyo¹ tenkō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 轉向される | てんこうされる | tenkō sareru |
| Causative | 轉向させる 轉向さす | てんこうさせる てんこうさす | tenkō saseru tenkō sasu |
| Potential | 轉向できる | てんこうできる | tenkō dekiru |
| Volitional | 轉向しよう | てんこうしよう | tenkō shiyō |
| Negative | 轉向しない | てんこうしない | tenkō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 轉向せず | てんこうせず | tenkō sezu |
| Formal | 轉向します | てんこうします | tenkō shimasu |
| Perfective | 轉向した | てんこうした | tenkō shita |
| Conjunctive | 轉向して | てんこうして | tenkō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 轉向すれば | てんこうすれば | tenkō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||