OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 舊惡
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiù'è
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gau$^6$ ok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiù'è
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiòu-è
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^4$-o$^4$
*** Yale: jyòu-è
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jioweh
*** Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gau$^6$ ok$^3$
*** Yale: gauh ok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gau$^6$ ok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: geo$^6$ og$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐu̯²² ɔːk̚³/
* Middle Chinese: gjuwH 'ak
Rime :
| Character | 舊 | 惡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 鐸 (103) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 巨救切 | 烏各切 |
| Baxter | gjuwH | 'ak |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡɨu$^H$/ | /ʔɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡiu$^H$/ | /ʔɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiəu$^H$/ | /ʔɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /guw$^H$/ | /ʔak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡiu$^H$/ | /ʔɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭəu$^H$/ | /ɑk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /gi̯ə̯u$^H$/ | /ʔɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiù | e |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gau$^6$ | ok$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*N-kʷəʔ-s ʔˤak/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷɯs qaːɡ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 舊 | 惡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jiù | è |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ gjuw$^H$ › | ‹ ʔak › |
| Old Chinese | /*N-kʷəʔ-s/ | /*ʔˁak/ |
| English | old | bad, ugly |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 舊 | 惡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 3/3 |
| No. | 6981 | 14220 |
| Phonetic component | 臼 | 亞 |
| Rime group | 之 | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 舊 | 惡 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡʷɯs/ | /*qaːɡ/ |

### Noun

舊惡
* (literary) old grievance or wrong
    From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Zǐ yuē: “Bóyí, Shūqí bù niàn jiù'è, yuàn shì yòng xī.” [Pinyin]
    The Master said, "Bo Yi and Shu Qi did not keep the former wickednesses [of men] in mind, and hence the resentments directed towards them were few."

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 旧悪(きゅうあく) (kyūaku)
* → Korean: 구악(舊惡) (guak)
# sit⁷
## Ai-Cham
### Etymology

Borrowed from Chinese 七 (qī).

### Numeral

sit⁷
* (Taiyang) seven

### References

* Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
# мастер-классах
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˌmasʲtʲɪr ˈkɫasəx]

### Noun

ма́стер-кла́ссах • (máster-klássax) m inan pl
* prepositional plural of ма́стер-кла́сс (máster-kláss)
# завершаюсь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəvʲɪrˈʂajʉsʲ]

### Verb

заверша́юсь • (zaveršájusʹ)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of заверша́ться (zaveršátʹsja)
# prolatarent
## Latin
### Verb

prōlātārent
* third-person plural imperfect active subjunctive of prōlātō
# ふせぐ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ふせぐ – see the following entry. :
| 【防ぐ】 | [verb] defend (against); prevent (something) Alternative spellings 禦ぐ, 拒ぐ |
(This term, ふせぐ (fusegu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as ふせぐ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as ふせぐ.) :
# työtaakka
## Finnish
### Etymology

työ +‎ taakka

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtyø̯ˌtɑːkːɑ/, [ˈt̪yø̞̯ˌt̪ɑ̝ːkːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑːkːɑ
* Syllabification: työ‧taak‧ka

### Noun

työtaakka
* workload

#### Declension

Possessive forms of työtaakka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) :

### Further reading

* “työtaakka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# 門坎
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 門坎 – see 門檻 (“doorstep; sill; threshold; requirement; threshold; entry barrier; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 門檻).
# rapueratis
## Latin
### Verb

rapuerātis
* second-person plural pluperfect active indicative of rapiō
# 越城
## Chinese

* Yuecheng District (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Yuèchéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄝˋ ㄔㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Yuèchéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Yuèchéng
*** Wade–Giles: Yüeh$^4$-chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: Ywè-chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yuehcherng
*** Palladius: Юэчэн (Juečɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

### Proper noun

越城
* (～區) "Yue City District", the downtown area of Shaoxing municipality corresponding to the former Yue and imperial Chinese city of Kuaiji.
# лужайку
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɫʊˈʐajkʊ]

### Noun

лужа́йку • (lužájku) f inan
* accusative singular of лужа́йка (lužájka)
# завершаю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəvʲɪrˈʂajʊ]

### Verb

заверша́ю • (zaveršáju)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of заверша́ть (zaveršátʹ)
# paṅeran
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Affixed her, er (“to wait”) +‎ paṅ- -an. Doublet of paṅheran (“waiting-place, dwelling-place”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ŋe.ran/

### Noun

paṅeran
* (literal) master, lord
* prince, princess
* wife
* daughter

#### Descendants

* → Javanese: ꦥꦔꦺꦫꦤ꧀ (pangéran)
** → Malay: pangeran, pengiran
*** Indonesian: pangeran
*** → Hokkien: 班奇蘭／班奇兰, 邦奇蘭／邦奇兰
# ʻAikiopa
## Hawaiian
### Proper noun

ʻAikiopa
* Ethiopia (a country in East Africa)
* an Ethiopian

### Verb

ʻAikiopa
* (stative) Ethiopian
# qìjí
## Mandarin
### Romanization

qìjí (Zhuyin ㄑㄧˋ ㄐㄧˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 氣急／气急
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 企及
# osteocalcin
## English
### Etymology

From osteo- +‎ calc- +‎ -in.

### Noun

osteocalcin (countable and uncountable, plural osteocalcins)
* (organic chemistry, biochemistry) A protein, found in bone and dentin and manufactured by osteoblasts, that plays a role in mineralization and calcium ion homeostasis.
** 1994, Hideaki Ogura, Pharmacological Approach to the Study of the Formation and the Resorption Mechanism of Hard Tissues, Ishiyaku EuroAmerica, page 134:Comparison of the sequences of the various osteocalcins indicates that the central portion of the molecule is highly conserved.
** 2014, Lee B. Smith, William H. Walker, “16: Hormone Signaling in the Testis”, in Tony M. Plant, Anthony J. Zeleznik, editors, Knobil and Neill's Physiology of Reproduction, Elsevier (Academic Press), page 669:Osteocalcin has recently been identified as a bone-derived hormone with significant functional impacts on sex steroid production by the testis, completing the circle of mutual interdependence between the skeletal system and gonad (for reviews, see Refs 536–538).
** 2017, Olena V. Andrukhova, Reinhold G. Erben, “11: Kidney—Bone: Interaction”, in Susan Y. Smith, Aurore Varela, Rana Samadfam, editors, Bone Toxicology, Springer, page 349:Osteocalcin together with the other Gla-protein MGP belongs to a distinct subgroup of the larger vitamin K-dependent protein family, the constituents of which are primarily involved in blood coagulation.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* osteoclacin
# rapuerat
## Latin
### Verb

rapuerat
* third-person singular pluperfect active indicative of rapiō
# siphonable
## English
### Etymology

From siphon +‎ -able.

### Adjective

siphonable (not comparable)
* Able to be siphoned.
# ئاللاھۇ ئەكبەر
## Uyghur
### Alternative forms

* الله اكبر — obsolete

### Etymology

From Arabic اللّٰهُ أَكْبَر (allāhu ʔakbar).

### Phrase

ئاللاھۇ ئەكبەر • (allahu ekber)
* (Islam) Allahu akbar
# хныкала
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxnɨkəɫə]

### Verb

хны́кала • (xnýkala)
* feminine singular past indicative imperfective of хны́кать (xnýkatʹ)
# pronuntiant
## Latin
### Verb

prōnūntiant
* third-person plural present active indicative of prōnūntiō
# ʻAikiopia
## Hawaiian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔai̯.ki.oˈpi.a/, [ʔəj.ti.joˈpi.jə]

### Proper noun

ʻAikiopia
* Ethiopia (a country in Africa)
# pikromycin
## English
### Noun

pikromycin (uncountable)
* A particular macrolide antibiotic
# osteocartilagenous
## English
### Etymology

From osteo- +‎ cartilagenous.

### Adjective

osteocartilagenous (not comparable)
* Alternative form of osteocartilaginous
# 般若波罗蜜多心经
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 般若波罗蜜多心经 – see 般若波羅蜜多心經 (“Heart Sutra”). (This term is the simplified form of 般若波羅蜜多心經).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# siphonaleans
## English
### Noun

siphonaleans
* plural of siphonalean
# ئالدىراش
## Uyghur

Other scripts :
| Perso-Arabic | ئالدىراش |
| Latin | ‍aldirash‍ |
| Cyrillic | алдираш |

### Adjective

ئالدىراش • (aldirash)
* busy, rushed
    مەن ئالدىراش ئەمەسmen aldirash emesI am not busy
# хныкая
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxnɨkəjə]

### Participle

хны́кая • (xnýkaja)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of хны́кать (xnýkatʹ)
# projektis
## Esperanto
### Verb

projektis
* past of projekti
# șontorogeală
## Romanian
### Etymology

From șontorogi +‎ -eală.

### Noun

șontorogeală f (plural șontorogeli)
* lameness
# quý tử
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 貴子, composed of 貴 and 子.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kwi˧˦ tɨ˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [kwɪj˨˩˦ tɨ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [wɪj˦˥ tɨ˨˩˦]

### Noun

quý tử
* (rare) a son with noble qualities
** 2017, J. K. Rowling, chapter 1, in Lý Lan, transl., Harry Potter Và Hòn Đá Phù Thủy [Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone]‎, 29 edition, volume 1, Ho Chi Minh City: Nhà xuất bản Trẻ, →ISBN, →OCLC:Hai ông bà Dursley có một cậu quý tử tên là Dudley, mà theo ý họ thì không thể có đứa bé nào trên đời này ngoan hơn được nữa.The Dursleys had a small son called Dudley and in their opinion there was no finer boy anywhere.
* (colloquial) a mama's boy
# orpailleurs
## English
### Noun

orpailleurs
* plural of orpailleur

## French
### Noun

orpailleurs m
* plural of orpailleur

### Anagrams

* roupilleras
# 英國管
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīngguóguǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^1$ gwok$^3$ gun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīngguóguǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yingguóguǎn
*** Wade–Giles: ying$^1$-kuo$^2$-kuan$^3$
*** Yale: yīng-gwó-gwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: inggwogoan
*** Palladius: ингогуань (ingoguanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^1$ gwok$^3$ gun$^2$
*** Yale: yīng gwok gún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^1$ gwok$^8$ gun$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^1$ guog$^3$ gun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³ kuːn³⁵/

### Noun

英國管
* cor anglais; English horn
# six-hundredth
## English
### Adjective

six-hundredth (not comparable)
* The ordinal form of the number six hundred.
# льодовики
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lʲɔdɔʋeˈkɪ]

### Noun

льодовики́ • (lʹodovyký) m inan pl
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of льодови́к (lʹodovýk)
# черненький
## Russian
### Adjective

черненький • (čórnenʹkij)
* Alternative spelling of чёрненький (čórnenʹkij)
# prolectavissem
## Latin
### Verb

prōlectāvissem
* first-person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of prōlectō
# tâchés
## French
### Pronunciation

IPA: /ta.ʃe/ ~ /tɑ.ʃe/

### Participle

tâchés m pl
* masculine plural of tâché

### Anagrams

* sachet
* séchât
# 精舍
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīngshè
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄜˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīngshè
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jingshè
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$-shê$^4$
*** Yale: jīng-shè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingsheh
*** Palladius: цзиншэ (czinšɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/

### Noun

精舍
* (Buddhism) monastery; vihara
# orpanat
## Finnish
### Noun

orpanat
* nominative plural of orpana

### Anagrams

* portaan
# 英夏
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 英 | 夏 |
| はな Grade: 4 | こ Grade: 2 |

### Proper noun

英(はな)夏(こ) • (Hanako)
* a female given name
# 豪绅
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 豪绅 – see 豪紳 (“despotic gentry”). (This term is the simplified form of 豪紳).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# лялька
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish lalka. cognates include Ukrainian ля́лька (ljálʹka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʲalʲka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ля́лька • (ljálʹka) f pers (genitive ля́лькі, nominative plural ля́лькі, genitive plural ля́лек)
* doll, puppet (a toy in the form of a human)
    Synonym: ку́калка (kúkalka)

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* “лялька” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian ля́лька (ljálʹka), from Polish lalka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʲælʲkə]

### Noun

ля́лька • (ljálʹka) f anim or f inan (genitive ля́льки, nominative plural ля́льки, genitive plural ля́лек)
* (regional, Ukraine, Southern Russia) doll, puppet (a toy in the form of a human)
    Synonym: ку́кла (kúkla)
* (colloquial) baby
    Synonym: младе́нец (mladénec)

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Polish lalka. Cognates include Belarusian ля́лька (ljálʹka). Also analysed as ля́ля (ljálja) +‎ -ка (-ka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʲalʲkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ля́лька • (ljálʹka) f inan (genitive ля́льки, nominative plural ляльки́, genitive plural ляльо́к)
* doll, puppet (a toy in the form of a human)

#### Descendants

* → Russian: ля́лька (ljálʹka)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лялька”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “лялька”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# чернели
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ɕɪrˈnʲelʲɪ]

### Verb

черне́ли • (černéli)
* plural past indicative imperfective of черне́ть (černétʹ)
# prolectavimus
## Latin
### Verb

prōlectāvimus
* first-person plural perfect active indicative of prōlectō
# Μαυσωλεῖον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Μαύσωλος (Maúsōlos) +‎ -εῖον (-eîon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mau̯.sɔː.lêː.on/ → /maɸ.soˈli.on/ → /maf.soˈli.on/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mau̯.sɔː.lêː.on/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /maʍ.soˈli.on/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /maɸ.soˈli.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /maf.soˈli.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /maf.soˈli.on/

### Proper noun

Μαυσωλεῖον • (Mausōleîon) n (genitive Μαυσωλείου); second declension
* the Mausoleum of Mausolus in Halicarnassus

#### Related terms

* Μαυσώλλειος (Mausṓlleios)

#### Descendants

* Greek: μαυσωλείο (mafsoleío)
* Latin: Mausōlēum
* Turkish: mozole

#### References

* “Μαυσωλεῖον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Μαυσωλεῖον”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
# のぐそ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 野糞

### Etymology

From 野(の) (no, “wild”) + 糞(くそ) (kuso, “excrement”). The kuso changes to guso as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) のぐそ [nóꜜgùsò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [no̞ɡɯ̟so̞]

### Noun

のぐそ • (noguso)
* excreting in the wild

### Verb

のぐそする • (noguso suru) suru (stem のぐそし (noguso shi), past のぐそした (noguso shita))
* to excrete in the wild

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | のぐそし | noguso shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | のぐそし | noguso shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | のぐそする | noguso suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | のぐそする | noguso suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | のぐそすれ | noguso sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | のぐそせよ¹ のぐそしろ² | noguso seyo¹ noguso shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | のぐそされる | noguso sareru |
| Causative | のぐそさせる のぐそさす | noguso saseru noguso sasu |
| Potential | のぐそできる | noguso dekiru |
| Volitional | のぐそしよう | noguso shiyō |
| Negative | のぐそしない | noguso shinai |
| Negative continuative | のぐそせず | noguso sezu |
| Formal | のぐそします | noguso shimasu |
| Perfective | のぐそした | noguso shita |
| Conjunctive | のぐそして | noguso shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | のぐそすれば | noguso sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 鈑金工
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎnjīngōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎnjīngōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎnjingong
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^3$-chin$^1$-kung$^1$
*** Yale: bǎn-jīn-gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baanjingong
*** Palladius: баньцзиньгун (banʹczinʹgun)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

鈑金工
* panel beater
# 英國短毛貓
## Chinese

| | | United Kingdom; England | shorthair |
| trad. (英國短毛貓) | trad. (英國短毛貓) | 英國 | 短毛貓 |
| simp. (英国短毛猫) | simp. (英国短毛猫) | 英国 | 短毛猫 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīngguó duǎnmáomāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄇㄠˊ ㄇㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^1$ gwok$^3$ dyun$^2$ mou$^4$ maau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīngguó duǎnmáomāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄇㄠˊ ㄇㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yingguó duǎnmáomao
*** Wade–Giles: ying$^1$-kuo$^2$ tuan$^3$-mao$^2$-mao$^1$
*** Yale: yīng-gwó dwǎn-máu-māu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: inggwo doanmaumhau
*** Palladius: инго дуаньмаомао (ingo duanʹmaomao)
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɑʊ̯³⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^1$ gwok$^3$ dyun$^2$ mou$^4$ maau$^1$
*** Yale: yīng gwok dyún mòuh māau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^1$ gwok$^8$ dyn$^2$ mou$^4$ maau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^1$ guog$^3$ dün$^2$ mou$^4$ mao$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³ tyːn³⁵ mou̯²¹ maːu̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

英國短毛貓
* British Shorthair
# sivualttari
## Finnish
### Etymology

sivu +‎ alttari

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiʋuˌɑltːɑri/, [ˈs̠iʋuˌɑ̝l̪t̪ːɑ̝ri]
* Rhymes: -ɑltːɑri
* Syllabification: si‧vu‧alt‧ta‧ri

### Noun

sivualttari
* side altar

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sivualttari (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “sivualttari”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# лякацца
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* lakacca — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

From ляка́ць (ljakácʹ) +‎ -ся (-sja). Compare Ukrainian ляка́тися (ljakátysja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lʲaˈkat͡sːa]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

ляка́цца • (ljakácca) impf (perfective зляка́цца)
* to fear, to be afraid
    Synonyms: пало́хацца (palóxacca), пужа́цца (pužácca)

#### Conjugation
### References

* “лякацца” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
* “лякацца”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1990), “Ляка́ць”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 6 (лі́ра – мая́чыць), Minsk: Navuka i technika, page 118
# едина
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [(j)ɪˈdʲinə]

### Adjective

еди́на • (jedína)
* short feminine singular of еди́ный (jedínyj)
# propellare
## Latin
### Verb

prōpellāre
* second-person singular present passive subjunctive of prōpellō
# ștergător de parbriz
## Romanian
### Noun

ștergător de parbriz n (plural ștergătoare de parbrize)
* windshield wiper
# のく
## Japanese
### Verb

のく • (noku)
* 退く: resign, quit
# politetrafluoroetilè
## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* politetrafluoroetilé (Valencia)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “Where are the secondary stresses?”

### Noun

politetrafluoroetilè m (plural politetrafluoroetilens)
* (organic chemistry) polytetrafluoroethylene

### Further reading

* “politetrafluoroetilè” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “politetrafluoroetilè”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “politetrafluoroetilè” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
# poligonul forțelor
## Romanian
### Noun

poligonul forțelor n (uncountable)
* polygon of forces
# sirgarlos
## Spanish
### Verb

sirgarlos
* infinitive of sirgar combined with los
# الأندلس
## Arabic
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *Vandalicia (“land of the Vandals”), or possibly from Vandalic *Wandalitia (“land of the Vandals”) (or *Vandalitia) of the same Latin source, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz. Alternatively, Halm (1989) suggests it may derive from (unattested) Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃 (*landahlauts), from 𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 (land, “land”) + 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃 (hlauts, “allotment, inheritance”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /al.ʔan.da.lus/, /al.ʔan.du.lus/

### Proper noun

الْأَنْدَلُس or الْأَنْدُلُس • (al-ʔandalus or al-ʔandulus) f
* Islamic Iberia, al-Andalus

#### Derived terms

* أَنْدَلُسِيّ (ʔandalusiyy)
# единаеска
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɛdiˈnaɛska]
* Rhymes: -ɛska

### Noun

единаеска • (edinaeska) f
* Nonstandard form of единаесетка (edinaesetka).
# proporcionareu
## Catalan
### Verb

proporcionareu
* second-person plural future indicative of proporcionar
# șterpeli
## Romanian
### Etymology

Unknown etymology. Possibly blend of șterge (“to wipe”) +‎ șparli (“to steal”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃter.peˈli/

### Verb

a șterpeli (third-person singular present șterpelește, past participle șterpelit) 4th conj.
* (reflexive, familiar) to steal

#### Derived terms

* șterpeleală
* șterpelire
# ちょうこう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ちょうこう – see the following entries. :
| 【兆候】 | [noun] symptom, indication Alternative spelling 徴候 |
| 【長江】 | [noun] (literal) a long river [proper noun] the Yangtze River |
| 【長考】 | [noun] thinking for a long time [verb] to think for a long time |
| 【重厚】 | [adjective] profound, deep, stately, solid [noun] profundity, depth, stateliness, solidity |
| 【彫工】 | [noun] engraver |
| 【朝貢】 | [noun] paying tribute [verb] to pay tribute |
| 【調光】 | [noun] (electronics) light level adjustment; dimming [verb] (electronics) to adjust light levels; to dim |
| 【調貢】 | [noun] tribute |
| 【聴講】 | [noun] attending a lecture [verb] to attend a lecture; to audit |
(This term, ちょうこう (chōkō), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 長庚, 長講, 張皇, 朝沆, 潮高, 調香, 聴香, 寵幸.)
# 归置
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 归置 – see 歸置 (“to put in order; to tidy up”). (This term is the simplified form of 歸置).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# poligraf
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈliɡraf/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɡraf
* Syllabification: po‧li‧graf

### Noun

poligraf m pers
* pressman, printer
    Synonym: drukarz

#### Declension
### Further reading

* poligraf in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French polygraphe.

### Noun

poligraf m (plural poligrafi)
* polygraph

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

polìgraf m (Cyrillic spelling полѝграф)
* polygraph