# 睢

| 睢 | U+7762, &#30562; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7762 |
| ← 睡 [U+7761] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 督 → [U+7763] |

## Translingual
### Han character

睢 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月山人土 (BUOG) or 難月山人土 (XBUOG), four-corner 6001$_4$, composition ⿰目隹)
* stare at
* looking upward

#### Derived characters

* 濉, 𧾕

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 810, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23450
* Dae Jaweon: page 1225, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2497, character 9
* Unihan data for U+7762

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 匯 | *ɢʷrɯːlʔ, *kʰʷriːl |
| 擓 | *kʰʷriːl |
| 淮 | *ɡʷriːl |
| 睢 | *qʰʷel, *sqʰʷil, *qʰʷi, *qʰʷils |
| 嶉 | *sqʷi |
| 趡 | *skʰʷilʔ |
| 踓 | *skʰʷilʔ, *ɢʷilʔ |
| 雖 | *sqʰʷi |
| 濉 | *sqʰʷi |
| 倠 | *qʰʷi |
| 婎 | *qʰʷil, *qʰʷils |
| 蓶 | *ɢʷi, *ɢʷiʔ |
| 維 | *ɢʷi |
| 惟 | *ɢʷi |
| 唯 | *ɢʷi, *ɢʷiʔ |
| 濰 | *ɢʷi |
| 琟 | *ɢʷil |
| 鷕 | *ɢʷiʔ, *ɢʷiʔ |
| 帷 | *ɢʷril |
| 鵻 | *sɢʷinʔ, *tjul |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): suī, huī (sui$^1$, hui$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄟ, ㄏㄨㄟ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^1$ / seoi$^1$ / fai$^1$ / zoi$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sui
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: suī
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: suei
*** Wade–Giles: sui$^1$
*** Yale: swēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suei
*** Palladius: суй (suj)
*** Sinological IPA : /su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huī
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huei
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^1$
*** Yale: hwēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huei
*** Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^1$ / seoi$^1$ / fai$^1$ / zoi$^1$
*** Yale: jēui / sēui / fāi / jōi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^1$ / soey$^1$ / fai$^1$ / dzoi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^1$ / sêu$^1$ / fei$^1$ / zoi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/, /sɵy̯⁵⁵/, /fɐi̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sui
*** Tâi-lô: sui
*** Phofsit Daibuun: suy
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sui³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sui⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: xjwie, swij, xjwij, xjwijH
Rime :
| Character | 睢 | 睢 | 睢 | 睢 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 心 (16) | 曉 (32) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (12) | 脂 (16) | 脂 (16) | 脂 (16) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 許規切 | 息遺切 | 許維切 | 香季切 |
| Baxter | xjwie | swij | xjwij | xjwijH |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hiuᴇ/ | /siuɪ/ | /hiuɪ/ | /hiuɪ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hʷiɛ/ | /sʷi/ | /hʷi/ | /hʷi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xjuɛ/ | /sjuɪ/ | /xjuɪ/ | /xjuɪ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hwiə̆/ | /swi/ | /hwi/ | /hwi$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /xiue/ | /sui/ | /xui/ | /xui$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /xǐwe/ | /swi/ | /xwi/ | /xwi$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xwie̯/ | /swi/ | /xwi/ | /xwi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | huī | suī | huī | huì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fai$^1$ | seoi$^1$ | fai$^1$ | fai$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷel/, /*sqʰʷil/, /*qʰʷi/, /*qʰʷils/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 睢 | 睢 | 睢 | 睢 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 12839 | 12843 | 12848 | 12850 |
| Phonetic component | 唯 | 唯 | 唯 | 唯 |
| Rime group | 歌 | 脂 | 脂 | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 隓 | 綏 | 倠 | 䁤 |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰʷel/ | /*sqʰʷil/ | /*qʰʷi/ | /*qʰʷils/ |

### Definitions

睢
* to gaze upwards; to stare at; to glare at
* a surname

#### Compounds

* 恣睢
* 恣睢無忌／恣睢无忌
* 暴厲恣睢／暴厉恣睢
* 暴戾恣睢
* 睢剌
* 睢河
* 睢盱
* 睢睢
* 睢睢盱盱
* 睢維／睢维
* 睢陽／睢阳

### References

* (Cantonese) 粵音資料集叢
* “睢”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* gaze at
* stare at
* uninhibited
* open eyes wide

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): き (ki)、けい (kei)、け (ke)、すい (sui)
* Kun: みあげる (miageru)

## Korean
### Hanja

睢 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)
* gaze at
* stare at
* uninhibited