# 抨

| 抨 | U+62A8, &#25256; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62A8 |
| ← 抧 [U+62A7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 抩 → [U+62A9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

抨 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手一火十 (QMFJ), four-corner 5104$_9$, composition ⿰扌平)

#### Derived characters

* 𪮂

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 422, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11905
* Dae Jaweon: page 770, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1850, character 4
* Unihan data for U+62A8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 平 | *ben, *beŋ |
| 怦 | *pʰreːŋ |
| 砰 | *pʰreːŋ |
| 抨 | *pʰreːŋ |
| 閛 | *pʰreːŋ |
| 伻 | *pʰreːŋ |
| 評 | *beŋ, *beŋs |
| 坪 | *beŋ |
| 苹 | *beŋ |
| 枰 | *beŋ, *beŋs |
| 泙 | *beŋ |
| 蚲 | *beŋ |
| 胓 | *beŋ |
| 匉 | *pʰreːŋ |
| 萍 | *beːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰreːŋ) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 平 (OC *ben, *beŋ).

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pēng (peng$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ping$^1$ / ping$^4$ / paang$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phiâng
* Eastern Min (BUC): pĕng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phiⁿ / piaⁿ / pêng
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$phan
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: peng
*** Wade–Giles: pʻêng$^1$
*** Yale: pēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peng
*** Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ping$^1$ / ping$^4$ / paang$^1$
*** Yale: pīng / pìhng / pāang
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ping$^1$ / ping$^4$ / paang$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ping$^1$ / ping$^4$ / pang$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɪŋ⁵⁵/, /pʰɪŋ²¹/, /pʰaːŋ⁵⁵/
* ping1/ping4 - literary, “to censure; to attack; to impeach”;
* paang1 - colloquial, “to pat; to beat”.
* Middle Chinese: pheang
Rime :
| Character | 抨 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 耕 (117) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 普耕切 |
| Baxter | pheang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰˠɛŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰᵚæŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰɐŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰəɨjŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰæŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pʰæŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pēng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pang$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰreːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 抨 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9815 |
| Phonetic component | 平 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 怦 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰreːŋ/ |

#### Definitions

抨
* to shoot with a catapult
* to pat; to beat
    抨佢扯 [Cantonese] ― paang$^1$ keoi$^5$ ce$^2$ [Jyutping] ― to expel him/her (literally, “to beat him/her out”)
* to censure; to attack; to impeach
    抨擊／抨击 ― pēngjī ― to attack (verbally or in writing)
* (Hakka) to slap with the palm of the hand

#### Compounds

* 抨彈／抨弹
* 抨擊／抨击 (pēngjī)

#### References

* (Cantonese) 粵音資料集叢

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bēng (beng$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: beng
*** Wade–Giles: pêng$^1$
*** Yale: bēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beng
*** Palladius: бэн (bɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɤŋ⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

抨
* to make (someone do something); to let

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* censure, impeach

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ほう (hō)、ひょう (hyō)、びょう (byō)
* Kun: はじく (hajiku)

## Korean
### Hanja

抨 (eum 평 (pyeong))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

抨: Hán Nôm readings: banh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.