# 追悼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuīdào
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄟ ㄉㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^1$ dou$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chûi-tho
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tui-tō
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dui$^1$ zao$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuīdào
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄟ ㄉㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhueidào
*** Wade–Giles: chui$^1$-tao$^4$
*** Yale: jwēi-dàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jueidaw
*** Palladius: чжуйдао (čžujdao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^1$ dou$^6$
*** Yale: jēui douh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^1$ dou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^1$ dou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵ tou̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chûi-tho
*** Hakka Romanization System: zui$^ˊ$ to
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zui$^1$ to$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡su̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰo⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tui-tō
*** Tâi-lô: tui-tō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dui'doi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tui⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tui³³ to⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tui⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tui⁴⁴⁻³³ to³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tui⁴⁴⁻³³ tɤ³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dui$^1$ zao$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tui tsău
*** Sinological IPA : /tui³³⁻²³ t͡sau³⁵/

### Verb

追悼
* to mourn (someone's death)

#### Derived terms

* 追悼會／追悼会 (zhuīdàohuì)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 追 | 悼 |
| つい Grade: 3 | とう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ついとー [tsùítóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [t͡sɨito̞ː]

### Noun

追(つい)悼(とう) • (tsuitō)
* memory of the deceased, remembrance, eulogy for the deceased, memorial

### Verb

追(つい)悼(とう)する • (tsuitō suru) transitive suru (stem 追(つい)悼(とう)し (tsuitō shi), past 追(つい)悼(とう)した (tsuitō shita))
* mourn, commemorate

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 追悼し | ついとうし | tsuitō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 追悼し | ついとうし | tsuitō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 追悼する | ついとうする | tsuitō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 追悼する | ついとうする | tsuitō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 追悼すれ | ついとうすれ | tsuitō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 追悼せよ¹ 追悼しろ² | ついとうせよ¹ ついとうしろ² | tsuitō seyo¹ tsuitō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 追悼される | ついとうされる | tsuitō sareru |
| Causative | 追悼させる 追悼さす | ついとうさせる ついとうさす | tsuitō saseru tsuitō sasu |
| Potential | 追悼できる | ついとうできる | tsuitō dekiru |
| Volitional | 追悼しよう | ついとうしよう | tsuitō shiyō |
| Negative | 追悼しない | ついとうしない | tsuitō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 追悼せず | ついとうせず | tsuitō sezu |
| Formal | 追悼します | ついとうします | tsuitō shimasu |
| Perfective | 追悼した | ついとうした | tsuitō shita |
| Conjunctive | 追悼して | ついとうして | tsuitō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 追悼すれば | ついとうすれば | tsuitō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

#### Synonyms

* 弔(とむら)う (tomurau)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 追 | 悼 |

### Noun

追悼 • (chudo) (hangeul 추도)
* hanja form of 추도 (“memorial”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 追 | 悼 |

### Verb

追悼
* chữ Hán form of truy điệu (“to commemorate”).