# 憖

| 憖 | U+6196, &#24982; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6196 |
| ← 憕 [U+6195] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 憗 → [U+6197] |

## Translingual
### Han character

憖 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 木大心 (DKP) or 難木大心 (XDKP), four-corner 4333$_3$, composition ⿱猌心)
* cautious
* willing
* but, moreover

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 402, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11215
* Dae Jaweon: page 742, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2349, character 14
* Unihan data for U+6196

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 來 | *m·rɯːɡ |
| 萊 | *rɯː, *rɯːs |
| 淶 | *rɯː |
| 徠 | *rɯː, *rɯːs |
| 崍 | *rɯː |
| 郲 | *rɯː, *ruːlʔ, *ruːlʔ |
| 騋 | *rɯː |
| 猍 | *rɯː |
| 鯠 | *rɯː |
| 鶆 | *rɯː |
| 庲 | *rɯː |
| 棶 | *rɯː |
| 斄 | *rɯː, *rɯ |
| 逨 | *rɯː, *rɯːs |
| 麳 | *rɯː |
| 唻 | *rɯːʔ, *rrɯː |
| 賚 | *rɯːs |
| 睞 | *rɯːs |
| 勑 | *rɯːs |
| 誺 | *rɯːs, *r̥ʰɯ, *r̥ʰɯs, *r̥ʰɯs |
| 倈 | *rɯ |
| 憖 | *ŋrɯns |
| 猌 | *ŋrɯns |
| 麥 | *mrɯːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yìn, xìn, yín (yin$^4$, xin$^4$, yin$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣˋ, ㄒㄧㄣˋ, ㄧㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngan$^6$ / jan$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yìn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yìn
*** Wade–Giles: yin$^4$
*** Yale: yìn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinn
*** Palladius: инь (inʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /in⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xìn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sìn
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^4$
*** Yale: syìn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinn
*** Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yín
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yín
*** Wade–Giles: yin$^2$
*** Yale: yín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yn
*** Palladius: инь (inʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /in³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngan$^6$ / jan$^6$
*** Yale: ngahn / yahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngan$^6$ / jan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngen$^6$ / yen$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐn²²/, /jɐn²²/
* Middle Chinese: nginH
Rime :
| Character | 憖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (44) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 魚覲切 |
| Baxter | nginH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋˠiɪn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋᵚin$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋien$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋjin$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋjĕn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋǐĕn$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ŋi̯ĕn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yìn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ngan$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋrɯns/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 憖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7627 |
| Phonetic component | 來 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 憗 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋrɯns/ |

### Definitions

憖
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Compounds

* 天不憖遺／天不慭遗
* 憖憖／慭慭
* 憖憖然／慭慭然

### References

* “憖”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* wish, hope for
* be injured, be hurt
* regret

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ぎん (gin)、きん (kin)
* Kun: なまじいに (namajī ni, 憖に)

### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 憖
* なまじ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 憖 – see the following entry. :
| 【なまじ】 | [adverb] This term needs a translation to English. [adjective] This term needs a translation to English. |
(This term, 憖, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 憖
* なまじい Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
* For pronunciation and definitions of 憖 – see the following entry: なまじい
(The following entry is uncreated: なまじい.)

## Korean
### Hanja

憖 (eum 은 (eun))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

憖: Hán Nôm readings: ngận
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.