OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 博弈論
## Chinese

Wikisource $^{zh}$

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Has the usage for the sense "game theory" been informed by the classical text so titled?”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bóyìlùn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ ㄧˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bok$^3$ jik$^6$ leon$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bóyìlùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ ㄧˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bóyìlùn
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$-i$^4$-lun$^4$
*** Yale: bwó-yì-lwùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: boryihluenn
*** Palladius: боилунь (boilunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵ i⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bok$^3$ jik$^6$ leon$^6$
*** Yale: bok yihk leuhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bok$^8$ jik$^9$ loen$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bog$^3$ yig$^6$ lên$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɔːk̚³ jɪk̚² lɵn²²/
* Middle Chinese: pak yek lwon|lwonH
Rime :
| Character | 博 | 弈 | 論 | 論 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 以 (36) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (104) | 昔 (123) | 魂 (55) | 魂 (55) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | III | I | I |
| Fanqie | 補各切 | 羊益切 | 盧昆切 | 盧困切 |
| Baxter | pak | yek | lwon | lwonH |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pwɑk̚/ | /jiᴇk̚/ | /luən/ | /luən$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʷɑk̚/ | /jiɛk̚/ | /luon/ | /luon$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /puɑk̚/ | /iæk̚/ | /luən/ | /luən$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pwak̚/ | /jiajk̚/ | /lwən/ | /lwən$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /puɑk̚/ | /iɛk̚/ | /luən/ | /luən$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /puɑk̚/ | /jĭɛk̚/ | /luən/ | /luən$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pwɑk̚/ | /i̯ɛk̚/ | /luən/ | /luən$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bo | yì | lún | lùn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bok$^3$ | jik$^6$ | leon$^4$ | leon$^6$ |

### Noun

博弈論
* (mathematics, economics, chiefly Mainland China) game theory

#### Synonyms

* (Taiwan) 賽局理論／赛局理论 (sàijú lǐlùn)

### Proper noun

博弈論
* Admonition against Gaming (an essay by the 3rd-century scholar Wei Zhao)
# 博幹
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 博 | 幹 |
| ひろ Grade: 4 | き Grade: 5 |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [çiɾo̞kʲi]

### Proper noun

博(ひろ)幹(き) • (Hiroki)
* a male given name
# 绩溪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 绩溪 – see 績溪 (“Jixi”). (This term is the simplified form of 績溪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 绝缨
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 绝缨 – see 絕纓 (“to yank off the cord for one's headpiece; to scorn someone who has done wrong”). (This term is the simplified form of 絕纓).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 绝色天香
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 绝色天香 – see 絕色天香 (“woman of incomparable beauty; unrivalled beauty”). (This term is the simplified form of 絕色天香).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# persoonlijkheidscultus
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of persoonlijkheid +‎ -s- +‎ cultus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛrˈsoːn.lək.ɦɛi̯tsˌkʏl.tʏs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: per‧soon‧lijk‧heids‧cul‧tus

### Noun

persoonlijkheidscultus m (plural persoonlijkheidscultussen or persoonlijkheidsculten)
* (politics) cult of personality
    Synonyms: persoonscultus, persoonsverheerlijking
# persoonlijkheidsstoornissen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

persoonlijkheidsstoornissen
* plural of persoonlijkheidsstoornis
# 单板滑雪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 单板滑雪 – see 單板滑雪 (“snowboarding; to snowboard”). (This term is the simplified form of 單板滑雪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 单核球
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 单核球 – see 單核球 (“monocyte”). (This term is the simplified form of 單核球).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# närområdens
## Swedish
### Noun

närområdens
* indefinite genitive plural of närområde
# pertenciam
## Galician
### Verb

pertenciam
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural imperfect indicative of pertencer

## Portuguese
### Verb

pertenciam
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of pertencer
# näkövammaisuus
## Finnish
### Etymology

näkövammainen +‎ -uus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnækøˌʋɑmːɑi̯suːs/, [ˈnæk̟ø̞ˌʋɑ̝mːɑ̝i̯s̠uːs̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑmːɑisuːs
* Syllabification: nä‧kö‧vam‧mai‧suus

### Noun

näkövammaisuus
* the quality or property of being visually impaired

#### Declension

Possessive forms of näkövammaisuus (Kotus type 40*F/kalleus, t-d gradation) :

### Further reading

* “näkövammaisuus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# perstricturis
## Latin
### Participle

perstrictūrīs
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of perstrictūrus
# persévérasses
## French
### Verb

persévérasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of persévérer
# persévérances
## French
### Noun

persévérances f
* plural of persévérance
# nykyistä
## Finnish
### Adjective

nykyistä
* partitive singular of nykyinen
# 卡關
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kǎguān
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kaa$^1$ gwaan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǎguān
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǎguan
*** Wade–Giles: kʻa$^3$-kuan$^1$
*** Yale: kǎ-gwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaaguan
*** Palladius: кагуань (kaguanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kaa$^1$ gwaan$^1$
*** Yale: kā gwāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kaa$^1$ gwaan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ka$^1$ guan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaː⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/

### Verb

卡⫽關 (verb-object)
* (video games) to get stuck on a level
# 卡馬圭
## Chinese

* 卡馬圭

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Kǎmǎguī
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄚˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄟ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Kǎmǎguī [Phonetic: kámǎguī]
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄚˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Kǎmǎguei
*** Wade–Giles: Kʻa$^3$-ma$^3$-kuei$^1$
*** Yale: Kǎ-mǎ-gwēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kaamaaguei
*** Palladius: Камагуй (Kamaguj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

卡馬圭
* (～市) Camagüey (a city, the provincial capital of Camagüey, Cuba)
* (～省) Camagüey (a province of Cuba)
# 剛毅
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gāngyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄤ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gong$^1$ ngai$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-gē / kang-gē
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gāngyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄤ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gangyì
*** Wade–Giles: kang$^1$-i$^4$
*** Yale: gāng-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gangyih
*** Palladius: ганъи (ganʺi)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɑŋ⁵⁵ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gong$^1$ ngai$^6$
*** Yale: gōng ngaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gong$^1$ ngai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gong$^1$ ngei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːŋ⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-gē
*** Tâi-lô: kong-gē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kongge
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡe²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ ɡe⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-gē
*** Tâi-lô: kang-gē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kangge
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡe²²/
* Middle Chinese: kang ngj+jH
Rime :
| Character | 剛 | 毅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) | 微 (20) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 古郎切 | 魚旣切 |
| Baxter | kang | ngj+jH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kɑŋ/ | /ŋɨi$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kɑŋ/ | /ŋɨi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɑŋ/ | /ŋiəi$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kaŋ/ | /ŋɨj$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kɑŋ/ | /ŋiəi$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kɑŋ/ | /ŋĭəi$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kɑŋ/ | /ŋe̯i$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | gāng | yì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gong$^1$ | ji$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*kˤaŋ [ŋ]ə[t]-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*klaːŋ ŋɯds/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 剛 | 毅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | gāng | yì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ kang › | ‹ ngjɨj$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*kˁaŋ/ | /*[ŋ]ə[t]-s/ |
| English | strong; hard | bold |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 剛 | 毅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 3713 | 15115 |
| Phonetic component | 岡 | 豙 |
| Rime group | 陽 | 隊 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 岡 | |
| Old Chinese | /*klaːŋ/ | /*ŋɯds/ |

### Adjective

剛毅
* resolute; steadfast
    From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
    Lǚhòu wéirén gāngyì, zuǒ Gāozǔ dìng tiānxià, suǒzhū dàchén duō Lǚhòu lì. [Pinyin]
    Empress Lü was a steadfast and resolute person. She helped Gaozu stabilize all under heaven. Many great ministers were executed because of Empress Lü's power.

#### Synonyms

* 倔強／倔强
* 儼硬／俨硬 (Hokkien)
* 剛強／刚强 (gāngqiáng)
* 剛愎／刚愎 (gāngbì) (literary)
* 剛烈／刚烈 (gāngliè)
* 堅強／坚强 (jiānqiáng)
* 堅毅／坚毅 (jiānyì)
* 婞直 (xìngzhí)
* 悻直 (xìngzhí) (literary)
* 擰／拧 (nìng)
* 頑強／顽强 (wánqiáng)
# 剛正不阿
## Chinese

| | | honest; upright | not; no | phonetic; (final part.); (interj.)phonetic; (final part.); (interj.); flatter; an initial particle; prefix to names of people |
| trad. (剛正不阿) | trad. (剛正不阿) | 剛正 | 不 | 阿 |
| simp. (刚正不阿) | simp. (刚正不阿) | 刚正 | 不 | 阿 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gāngzhèngbù'ē
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄤ ㄓㄥˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄜ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gong$^1$ zing$^3$ bat$^1$ o$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gāngzhèngbù'ē
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄤ ㄓㄥˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gangjhèngbù-e
*** Wade–Giles: kang$^1$-chêng$^4$-pu$^4$-o$^1$
*** Yale: gāng-jèng-bù-ē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gangjenqbue
*** Palladius: ганчжэнбуэ (gančžɛnbue)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹ ˀɤ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gong$^1$ zing$^3$ bat$^1$ o$^1$
*** Yale: gōng jing bāt ō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gong$^1$ dzing$^3$ bat$^7$ o$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gong$^1$ jing$^3$ bed$^1$ o$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³ pɐt̚⁵ ɔː⁵⁵/

### Idiom

剛正不阿
* to be upright and not flatter; to be righteous and not curry favor with others
# personības traucējums
## Latvian
### Noun

personības traucējums m (1st declension)
* (psychiatry) personality disorder

#### Usage notes

Most frequently used in the plural forms: personības traucējumi, etc.
# nämndemän
## Swedish
### Noun

nämndemän
* indefinite plural of nämndeman
# nämndens
## Swedish
### Noun

nämndens
* definite genitive singular of nämnd
# pervadebam
## Latin
### Verb

pervādēbam
* first-person singular imperfect active indicative of pervādō
# perstringentia
## Latin
### Participle

perstringentia
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of perstringēns
# peruką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /pɛˈrukɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /pɛˈrukɔm/
* Rhymes: -ukɔw̃, -ukɔm
* Syllabification: pe‧ru‧ką

### Noun

peruką
* instrumental singular of peruka
# nílid
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnʲiːlʲɪdʲ]

### Verb

nílid
* Contraction of ní fhuilid.
    Nílid sásta.They are not satisfied

#### Usage notes

Used primarily in Munster; in other areas the analytic form níl siad is more common.
# níliú
## Mandarin
### Romanization

níliú (Zhuyin ㄋㄧˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 泥流
# nóngyàn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

nóngyàn (Zhuyin ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄢˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濃豔／浓艳
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濃艷／浓艳
# 化學療法
## Chinese

| | | study of change/transformations; chemistry; celluloid | therapy; medical treatment |
| trad. (化學療法) | trad. (化學療法) | 化學 | 療法 |
| simp. (化学疗法) | simp. (化学疗法) | 化学 | 疗法 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huàxué liáofǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄌㄧㄠˊ ㄈㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faa$^3$ hok$^6$ liu$^4$ faat$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huàxué liáofǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄌㄧㄠˊ ㄈㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huàsyué liáofǎ
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^4$-hsüeh$^2$ liao$^2$-fa$^3$
*** Yale: hwà-sywé lyáu-fǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huahshyue liaufaa
*** Palladius: хуасюэ ляофа (xuasjue ljaofa)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faa$^3$ hok$^6$ liu$^4$ faat$^3$
*** Yale: fa hohk lìuh faat
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faa$^3$ hok$^9$ liu$^4$ faat$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fa$^3$ hog$^6$ liu$^4$ fad$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /faː³³ hɔːk̚² liːu̯²¹ faːt̚³/

### Noun

化學療法
* chemotherapy

#### Synonyms

* (abbreviation, more common) 化療／化疗 (huàliáo)
# pertençades
## Galician
### Verb

pertençades
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural present subjunctive of pertencer
# persultatura
## Latin
### Participle

persultātūra
* inflection of persultātūrus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

persultātūrā
* ablative feminine singular of persultātūrus
# nèigōng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

nèigōng (Zhuyin ㄋㄟˋ ㄍㄨㄥ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 內功／内功
# pervolveret
## Latin
### Verb

pervolveret
* third-person singular imperfect active subjunctive of pervolvō
# níorbh
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* níorbh’, níor bh’ (superseded)

### Particle

níorbh (form used before consonants níor) (copular form; used before vowels and fh plus vowel)
* not (used in the past/conditional)
    Níorbh iontaí liom an sneachta dearg ná é.Nothing would surprise me more. (lit. Red snow wouldn’t surprise me more than it.)
    Níorbh fhéidir léi é a dhéanamh.She couldn’t do it.

#### Related terms

Present/future :
| | Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative | Neg. inter. |
| Main clauses | is | ní | an | nach |
| Direct relative clauses | is | nach | | |
| Indirect relative clauses | ar, arb$^v$ | nach | | |
| Other subordinate clauses | gur, gurb$^v$ | nach | an | nach |
| Past/conditional |||||
| | Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative | Neg. inter. |
| Main clauses | ba, b’$^v$ | níor, níorbh$^v$ | ar, arbh$^v$ | nár, nárbh$^v$ |
| Direct relative clauses | ba, ab$^v$ | nár, nárbh$^v$ | | |
| Indirect relative clauses | ar, arbh$^v$ | nár, nárbh$^v$ | | |
| Other subordinate clauses | gur, gurbh$^v$ | nár, nárbh$^v$ | ar, arbh$^v$ | nár, nárbh$^v$ |
| Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive | | |
| | Affirmative | Negative | | |
| | gura, gurab$^v$ | nára, nárab$^v$ | | |
| Base word | Present/future | Past/conditional |
| cá | cár, cárb$^v$ | cár, cárbh$^v$ |
| cé | cér, cérb$^v$ | cér, cérbh$^v$ |
| dá | | dá mba, dá mb’$^v$ |
| de/do | dar, darb$^v$ | dar, darbh$^v$ |
| faoi | faoinar, faoinarb$^v$ | faoinar, faoinarbh$^v$ |
| i | inar, inarb$^v$ | inar, inarbh$^v$ |
| le | lenar, lenarb$^v$ | lenar, lenarbh$^v$ |
| má | más | má ba, má b’$^v$ |
| mura | mura, murab$^v$ | murar, murarbh$^v$ |
| ó (prep.) | ónar, ónarb$^v$ | ónar, ónarbh$^v$ |
| ó (conj.) | ós | ó ba, ó b’$^v$ |
| trí | trínar, trínarb$^v$ | trínar, trínarbh$^v$ |
$^v$ Used before vowel sounds :
# 出音味来
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 出音味来 – see 出音味來. (This term is the simplified form of 出音味來).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 出頭歲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-thâu-hè / chhut-thâu-hòe
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-thâu-hè
*** Tâi-lô: tshut-thâu-hè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhuttau'hex
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tʰau²⁴⁻²² he²¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-thâu-hòe
*** Tâi-lô: tshut-thâu-huè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhuttau'hoex
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ tʰau¹³⁻²² hue²¹/

### Verb

出頭歲
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to be overage
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to be slightly older than a rounded age

#### Synonyms

* 出歲／出岁
* (to be overage): 超齡／超龄 (chāolíng); (Hokkien) 過歲／过岁
# nóngcūn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

nóngcūn (Zhuyin ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄣ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 農村／农村
# pervasoris
## Latin
### Noun

pervāsōris
* genitive singular of pervāsor
# pervasore
## Latin
### Noun

pervāsōre
* ablative singular of pervāsor
# 卖儿鬻女
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 卖儿鬻女 – see 賣兒鬻女 (“to be forced to sell one's children because one is destitute”). (This term is the simplified form of 賣兒鬻女).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# pertencería
## Galician
### Verb

pertencería
* first/third-person singular conditional of pertencer
# pertenecería
## Spanish
### Verb

pertenecería
* first/third-person singular conditional of pertenecer
# perukoj
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [peˈrukoj]
* Rhymes: -ukoj
* Hyphenation: pe‧ru‧koj

### Noun

perukoj
* plural of peruko
# 纽西兰
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 纽西兰 – see 紐西蘭. (This term is the simplified form of 紐西蘭).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# nödernas
## Swedish
### Noun

nödernas
* definite genitive plural of nöd
# segwaying
## English
### Verb

segwaying
* present participle and gerund of segway
# 생물체
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 生物體 (“organism, living thing”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰɛŋmuʎt͡ɕʰe̞] ~ [sʰe̞ŋmuʎt͡ɕʰe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [생물체/셍물체]

### Noun

생물체 • (saengmulche) (hanja 生物體)
* organism, living thing
# okkons
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* okka, kons, kans
* aakan (Glossarium Norvagicum of E. Pontoppidan, 1749)

### Etymology

From Old Norse okkarn with a genitive -s added. The former was the accusative masculine singular of okkarr, from Proto-Germanic *unkeraz, possessive determiners of Old Norse vit and Proto-Germanic *wet respectively, the first-person dual pronoun.

### Determiner

okkons
* (dialectal) our
    Synonym: vår
** 1878, John Lie, Hugaljo, Kristiania: Samlaget, page 23:i okkons vene Heimin our beautiful home

### References

* Ivar Aasen (1850) “vår”, in Ordbog over det norske Folkesprog‎ (in Danish), Oslo: Samlaget, published 2000
# sovranisti
## Italian
### Noun

sovranisti
* plural of sovranista

### Anagrams

* sinistravo
# wash room
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

wash room (plural wash rooms)
* An unfurnished room within a building used for hand washing, bathing, laundry, dish washing, etc.
* A lavatory; a room designed and equipped for washing hands, normally fitted with basins or sinks, drains, and running water available from taps or faucets.
* A similarly equipped room in an institution, such as a hospital or school or manufactory, designated for washing hands, bathing, laundering, or a combination of such.
* A specially designed chamber in a laboratory or industrial plant designed for emergency bathing such as may be needed for human exposure to harmful chemicals and the like.
* (US, slang) A bathroom, lavatory, toilet, restroom, or powder room.

#### Related terms

* basin, faucet, sink, spigot
* lavatory (as basin or sink)
* water line, water pipe, water tap
# клопіт
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klopotъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɫɔpʲit]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

кло́піт • (klópit) m inan (genitive кло́поту, nominative plural кло́поти, genitive plural кло́потів)
* trouble, worry
* burden, a heavy responsibility

#### Derived terms

* клопота́ти impf (klopotáty), клопота́тися impf (klopotátysja)
* клопота́ння n (klopotánnja)
* клопітки́й (klopitkýj), клопітли́вий (klopitlývyj), клопітни́й (klopitnýj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “клопіт”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “клопіт”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
# pariéndoles
## Spanish
### Verb

pariéndoles
* gerund of parir combined with les
# 博物院
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bówùyuàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bok$^3$ mat$^6$ jyun$^{6-2}$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phok-bu̍t-īⁿ / pok-bu̍t-īⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bówùyuàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bówùyuàn
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$-wu$^4$-yüan$^4$
*** Yale: bwó-wù-ywàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: borwuhyuann
*** Palladius: бо’уюань (bo’ujuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bok$^3$ mat$^6$ jyun$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: bok maht yún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bok$^8$ mat$^9$ jyn$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bog$^3$ med$^6$ yun$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɔːk̚³ mɐt̚² jyːn²²⁻³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phok-bu̍t-īⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: phok-bu̍t-īnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phokbud'vi
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ but̚⁴⁻³² ĩ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ ĩ²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ but̚²⁴⁻² ĩ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ but̚⁴⁻³² ĩ²²/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pok-bu̍t-īⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: pok-bu̍t-īnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pokbud'vi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ but̚⁴⁻³² ĩ²²/

### Noun

博物院
* museum (Classifier: 家)
    故宮博物院／故宫博物院 ― gùgōng bówùyuàn ― Palace Museum

#### Usage notes

Though 博物館／博物馆 (bówùguǎn) and 博物院 (bówùyuàn) are both translated into English as museum, it should be noted that the former refers to a museum of any size, while the latter is usually reserved for museums built to a large scale.

#### Synonyms

* 博物館／博物馆 (bówùguǎn)
* 死景 (Singapore Hokkien)
# ἐγειραίσθην
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ɡeː.rǎi̯s.tʰɛːn/ → /e.ʝiˈrɛs.θin/ → /e.ʝiˈres.θin/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /e.ɡeː.rǎi̯s.tʰɛːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /e.ɡiˈrɛs.tʰe̝n/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /e.ʝiˈrɛs.θin/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /e.ʝiˈres.θin/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /e.ʝiˈres.θin/

### Verb

ἐγειραίσθην • (egeiraísthēn)
* third-person dual aorist mediopassive optative of ἐγείρω (egeírō)
# 추진
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 推進 (“promotion, thrust, driving force, propulsion”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰud͡ʑin]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [추진]

### Noun

추진 • (chujin) (hanja 推進)
* promotion, thrust, driving force, propulsion