# 彠

| 彠 | U+5F60, &#24416; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F60 |
| ← 彟 [U+5F5F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 彡 → [U+5F61] |

## Translingual
### Han character

彠 (Kangxi radical 58, 彐+23, 26 strokes, cangjie input 尸戈廿人水 (SITOE), composition ⿰尋蒦)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 362, character 33
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9960
* Dae Jaweon: page 681, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 963, character 12
* Unihan data for U+5F60

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 檴 | *ɢʷraːɡs, *ɢʷaːɡ |
| 鱯 | *ɢʷraːɡs, *ɢʷraːɡ |
| 護 | *ɢʷraːɡs |
| 頀 | *ɢʷraːɡs |
| 濩 | *ɢʷraːɡs, *ɢʷaːɡ, *qʷraːɡ |
| 韄 | *ɢʷraːɡs |
| 鳠 | *ɢʷraːɡs |
| 擭 | *ɢʷaːɡs, *ɢʷaːɡ, *qʷraːɡ |
| 瓁 | *ŋɢʷaːɡ |
| 劐 | *qʰʷaːɡ |
| 穫 | *ɢʷaːɡ |
| 鑊 | *ɢʷaːɡ |
| 矆 | *qʰʷaɡ |
| 鸌 | *qʷaːɡ |
| 雘 | *qʷaːɡ |
| 蠖 | *qʷaːɡ |
| 臒 | *qʷaːɡ, *qʷaɡ |
| 嬳 | *qʷaːɡ, *qʷaɡ |
| 彠 | *qʷaɡ, *qʷraːɡ, *ɢʷraːɡ |
| 嚄 | *ɢʷraːɡ |
| 獲 | *ɢʷraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʷaɡ, *qʷraːɡ, *ɢʷraːɡ) : semantic 尋 (“unit of length”) + phonetic 蒦.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuē, huò, wò (yue$^1$, huo$^4$, wo$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄝ, ㄏㄨㄛˋ, ㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wok$^6$ / wok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuē
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yue
*** Wade–Giles: yüeh$^1$
*** Yale: ywē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iue
*** Palladius: юэ (jue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huò
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huò
*** Wade–Giles: huo$^4$
*** Yale: hwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huoh
*** Palladius: хо (xo)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wò
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wò
*** Wade–Giles: wo$^4$
*** Yale: wò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woh
*** Palladius: во (vo)
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wok$^6$ / wok$^3$
*** Yale: wohk / wok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wok$^9$ / wok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wog$^6$ / wog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔːk̚²/, /wɔːk̚³/
* Middle Chinese: 'jwak, 'jwaek, hweak
Rime :
| Character | 彠 | 彠 | 彠 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 影 (34) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 藥 (108) | 陌 (116) | 麥 (120) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III | II |
| Fanqie | 憂縛切 | 一虢切 | 胡麥切 |
| Baxter | 'jwak | 'jwaek | hweak |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔʉɐk̚/ | /ʔˠwiæk̚/ | /ɦˠwɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔʷiɐk̚/ | /ʔʷᵚiak̚/ | /ɦʷᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔiuɑk̚/ | /ʔiuak̚/ | /ɣuɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔuak̚/ | /ʔwiajk̚/ | /ɦwəɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔiuak̚/ | /ʔiuɐk̚/ | /ɣuɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ĭak̚/ | /ĭwɐk̚/ | /ɣwæk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔiwak̚/ | /ʔiwɐk̚/ | /ɣwæk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yue | yu | huó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wok$^3$ | wik$^1$ | wak$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʷaɡ/, /*qʷraːɡ/, /*ɢʷraːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 彠 | 彠 | 彠 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 5596 | 5601 | 5604 |
| Phonetic component | 蒦 | 蒦 | 蒦 |
| Rime group | 鐸 | 鐸 | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 嬳 | 擭 | 獲 |
| Old Chinese | /*qʷaɡ/ | /*qʷraːɡ/ | /*ɢʷraːɡ/ |

### Definitions

彠
* (archaic) measure; standard; criterion; rule; law
    alt. forms: 矱 (yuē)
* (archaic) to measure; to weigh

### Compounds

* 彠矩／彟矩
* 榘彠／榘彟
* 矩彠／矩彟
* 規彠／规彟

### References

* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): かく (kaku)、わく (waku)、きゃく (kyaku)、やく (yaku)
* Kun: はかる (hakaru)