OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# perante
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese perante (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria): from Latin per +‎ ante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peˈɾan.tɪ/

### Preposition

perante
* (literary) before, in front of
    Synonym: ante

#### Related terms

* ante
* diante de

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “perante”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “perante”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “perante”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “perante”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese perante, from Latin per +‎ ante.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /peˈɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /peˈɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /peˈɾɐ̃.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨˈɾɐ̃.tɨ/

### Preposition

perante
* beside
* before, in front of
    Synonyms: ante, diante de
* (figuratively) before, facing (confronting (a difficulty, etc.))
    Synonyms: diante de, em face de, em presença de
** 2015 September–October, Marisa Vitorino Figueiredo, “Há turistas no bairro e agora?”, in Smart Cities, number 8, Media Line, Lda., page 14:Perante a avalanche de turistas nos últimos anos, há quem tema que as grandes cidades portuguesas estejam a ficar pequenas para tantos visitantes.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# 池州
## Chinese

* 池州

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chízhōu
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˊ ㄓㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ci$^4$ zau$^1$
* Eastern Min (BUC): Diè-ciŭ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Tî-chiu
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zy-tseu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chízhōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˊ ㄓㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chíhjhou
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻih$^2$-chou$^1$
*** Yale: Chŕ-jōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chyrjou
*** Palladius: Чичжоу (Čičžou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ci$^4$ zau$^1$
*** Yale: chìh jāu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsi$^4$ dzau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qi$^4$ zeo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiː²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Diè-ciŭ
*** Sinological IPA : /tie⁵³⁻⁵⁵ $^{(t͡s-)}$ʒieu⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tî-chiu
*** Tâi-lô: Tî-tsiu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diciw
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ti²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ti²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ti¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ti²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ti²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zy-tseu
*** MiniDict: zy$^去$ tseu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$zr-tseu
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zz̩²² t͡sɤ⁴⁴/

### Proper noun

池州
* (～市) Chizhou (a prefecture-level city in Anhui, China)
# provisionnas
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: provisionna, provisionnât

### Verb

provisionnas
* second-person singular past historic of provisionner
# pequeñajo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From pequeño +‎ -ajo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pekeˈɲaxo/ [pe.keˈɲa.xo]
* Rhymes: -axo
* Syllabification: pe‧que‧ña‧jo

### Noun

pequeñajo m (plural pequeñajos)
* (derogatory) diminutive of pequeño, ugly little
# pequeñines
## Spanish
### Adjective

pequeñines m pl
* masculine plural of pequeñín
# penikoiminen
## Finnish
### Etymology

penikoida +‎ -minen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpenikoi̯minen/, [ˈpe̞niˌko̞i̯mine̞n]
* Rhymes: -oiminen
* Syllabification: pe‧ni‧koi‧mi‧nen

### Noun

penikoiminen
* verbal noun of penikoida
** pupping (giving birth to a pup or pups)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of penikoiminen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
# 沿了
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$yi-leq$_8$
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$yi-leq$_8$
*** MiniDict: yi$^去$ leh$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$hhi-leq$_5$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦi²² ləʔ⁴⁴/

### Preposition

沿了
* (Shanghainese) along

#### Synonyms

* 沿仔
# 沿子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): yánzi
       (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄗ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): янзы (i͡anzɨ, I-II)
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yánzi
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yánzi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^2$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: yán-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yan.tzy
*** Palladius: яньцзы (janʹczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: янзы (i͡anzɨ, I-II)
*** Sinological IPA : /iæ̃²⁴ t͡sz̩⁵¹/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

### Noun

沿子
* edge; border

#### Synonyms

* 墘頭／墘头 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 崖 (yá) (literary, or in compounds)
* 沿邊／沿边 (yánbiān)
* 涯 (yá) (literary, or in compounds)
* 界線／界线 (jièxiàn)
* 端倪 (duānní) (literary)
* 邊／边 (biān)
* 邊墘／边墘 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 邊沿／边沿 (biānyán)
* 邊緣／边缘 (biānyuán)
* 邊角／边角 (biānjiǎo)
* 邊際／边际 (biānjì)
# 沿ドニエストル
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 沿
* えん Grade: 6
* on'yomi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [e̞n do̞ɲ̟ie̞sɨ̥to̞ɾɯ̟]

### Proper noun

沿(えん)ドニエストル • (En Doniesutoru)
* Transnistria (a breakaway country in Moldova)
# préfermentaires
## French
### Adjective

préfermentaires m pl or f pl
* plural of préfermentaire
# prutem
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprutɛm]

### Noun

prutem
* instrumental singular of prut
# prutat
## Swedish
### Verb

prutat
* supine of pruta

### Anagrams

* prutta, puttar
# pentaarsenic
## English
### Etymology

From penta- +‎ arsenic.

### Noun

pentaarsenic (uncountable)
* (chemistry, in combination) Five arsenic atoms or ions in a compound (As$_5$).
# 泰広
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 泰 | 広 |
| やす Grade: S | ひろ Grade: 2 |
* Alternative spelling
* 泰廣 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

泰(やす)広(ひろ) • (Yasuhiro)
* a male given name
# 泰志
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 泰 | 志 |
| やす Grade: S | し Grade: 5 |

### Proper noun

泰(やす)志(し) • (Yasushi)
* a male given name
# przydawkami
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘdafˈkami/
* Rhymes: -ami
* Syllabification: przy‧daw‧ka‧mi

### Noun

przydawkami
* instrumental plural of przydawka
# przydać
## Polish
### Etymology

From przy- +‎ dać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʂɘdat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘdat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: przy‧dać

### Verb

przydać pf (imperfective przydawać)
* (transitive) to impart, to imbue (bestow some quality or property)
* (reflexive with się) to come in handy, to be useful

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* przydać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przydać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# peramurid
## English
### Noun

peramurid (plural peramurids)
* (zoology) Any extinct zatherian mammal in the family Peramuridae.
# peramàn
## Emilian
### Noun

peramàn m (plural peramàn)
* (Bologna) cuff

#### Synonyms

* pulsén (Bolognese)
* pulsèin (Carpigiano)
# penitencinta
## Ido
### Verb

penitencinta
* past active participle of penitencar
# préfiguration
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

préfiguration f (plural préfigurations)
* prefiguration

### Further reading

* “préfiguration”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# préfigureraient
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: préfigurerais, préfigurerait

### Verb

préfigureraient
* third-person plural conditional of préfigurer
# przesuwanie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛsuˈvaɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: prze‧su‧wa‧nie

### Noun

przesuwanie n
* verbal noun of przesuwać

#### Declension
### Further reading

* przesuwanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# przestępstw
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʂɛstɛmpstf/
* Rhymes: -ɛstɛmpstf
* Syllabification: prze‧stępstw

### Noun

przestępstw n
* genitive plural of przestępstwo
# pentaur
## Dalmatian
### Etymology

Probably from Vulgar Latin *pinctor, *pinctorem, from Latin pictor.

### Noun

pentaur m
* Alternative form of depentaur

#### Related terms

* piandro
# pentatónicas
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pentaˈtonikas/ [pẽn̪.t̪aˈt̪o.ni.kas]
* Rhymes: -onikas
* Syllabification: pen‧ta‧tó‧ni‧cas

### Adjective

pentatónicas
* feminine plural of pentatónico
# pentauranyl
## English
### Etymology

From penta- +‎ uranyl.

### Noun

pentauranyl (uncountable)
* (chemistry, in combination) Five uranyl ions or groups in a compound.
# perceivre
## Old French
### Etymology

From Latin percipĕre (“seize, observe”). Compare percevoir, from variant Vulgar Latin form percipēre.

### Verb

perceivre
* (Anglo-Norman, early) Alternative form of percevoir

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a distinct stressed present stem, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Descendants

* → English: perceive
# percek
## Hungarian
### Etymology

perc +‎ -ek

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛrt͡sɛk]
* Hyphenation: per‧cek

### Noun

percek
* nominative plural of perc
# perceiveth
## English
### Etymology

perceive +‎ -eth

### Verb

perceiveth
* (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of perceive
# 活性剂
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 活性剂 – see 活性劑 (“active agent”). (This term is the simplified form of 活性劑).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 活得不耐煩
## Chinese

| | | to live; alive; livingto live; alive; living; work; workmanship | get; obtain; gainget; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to | impatient; anxious; annoyed |
| trad. (活得不耐煩) | trad. (活得不耐煩) | 活 | 得 | 不耐煩 |
| simp. (活得不耐烦) | simp. (活得不耐烦) | 活 | 得 | 不耐烦 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huó de bùnàifán
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˊ ˙ㄉㄜ ㄅㄨˋ ㄋㄞˋ ㄈㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huó de bùnàifán [Phonetic: huó de búnàifán]
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˊ ˙ㄉㄜ ㄅㄨˋ ㄋㄞˋ ㄈㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huó de̊ bùnàifán
*** Wade–Giles: huo$^2$ tê$^5$ pu$^4$-nai$^4$-fan$^2$
*** Yale: hwó de bù-nài-fán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwo .de bunayfarn
*** Palladius: хо дэ бунайфань (xo dɛ bunajfanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ³⁵ d̥ə³ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ naɪ̯⁵¹ fän³⁵/

### Idiom

活得不耐煩
* (colloquial, literally) to be tired of living
* (colloquial, derogatory) to ask for trouble; to court death
       Nǐ huó de bùnàifán le, shì ba? [Pinyin]
       Do you want to be killed or what?

#### Synonyms

* (Cantonese) 嫌命長／嫌命长 (jim$^4$ meng$^6$ coeng$^4$)
# prátinum
## Faroese
### Noun

prátinum n
* dative definite singular of prát
# práv
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpraːf]

### Noun

práv n
* genitive plural of právo
# przygnębiony
## Polish
### Etymology

From przygnębić +‎ -ony.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘɡnɛmˈbjɔnɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnɘ
* Syllabification: przy‧gnę‧bio‧ny

### Adjective

przygnębiony (comparative bardziej przygnębiony, superlative najbardziej przygnębiony, no derived adverb)
* (psychology) dejected, depressed, down, gloomy, miserable

#### Declension
### Participle

przygnębiony (passive adjectival)
* passive adjectival participle of przygnębić

### Further reading

* przygnębiony in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przygnębiony in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# przygnębiać
## Polish
### Etymology

From przygnębić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘˈɡnɛmbjat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛmbjat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: przy‧gnę‧biać

### Verb

przygnębiać impf (perfective przygnębić)
* (transitive, psychology) to dispirit, to distress

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* przygnębiać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przygnębiać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pensantia
## Latin
### Participle

pēnsantia
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of pēnsāns
# pensantan
## Esperanto
### Adjective

pensantan
* accusative singular present active participle of pensi
# prélassera
## French
### Verb

prélassera
* third-person singular simple future of prélasser
# prélassent
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: prélasse, prélasses

### Verb

prélassent
* third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of prélasser
# percideramus
## Latin
### Verb

percīderāmus
* first-person plural pluperfect active indicative of percīdō
# percnoptères
## French
### Noun

percnoptères m
* plural of percnoptère
# 洁白
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 洁白 – see 潔白 (“purely white; pure; clean; untarnished”). (This term is the simplified form of 潔白).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# prémunisse
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʁe.my.nis/

### Verb

prémunisse
* inflection of prémunir:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** first-person singular imperfect subjunctive
# percudiría
## Spanish
### Verb

percudiría
* first/third-person singular conditional of percudir
# préservions
## French
### Verb

préservions
* inflection of préserver:
** first-person plural imperfect indicative
** first-person plural present subjunctive
# pseudotriangulation
## English
### Etymology

From pseudo- +‎ triangulation.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pseudotriangulation (plural pseudotriangulations)
* (mathematics) The partitioning of the plane into pseudotriangles
# pseudotriangles
## English
### Noun

pseudotriangles
* plural of pseudotriangle
# 淩亂
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 淩亂 – see 凌亂 (“messy; disorderly; to be perturbed; to have a lot going on in one's mind”). (This term is a variant form of 凌亂).
# 殼子弦
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 殼子弦 – see 殼仔弦 (“kezaixian, a high-pitched huqin with soundbox made from a small coconut shell and wooden soundboard, used in the traditional music of Taiwan and southern Fujian province”). (This term is the simplified form of 殼仔弦).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 殼兒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kér
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˊㄦ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hok$^3$ ji$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kér
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kér
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: kér
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ker'l
*** Palladius: кэр (kɛr)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤɻ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hok$^3$ ji$^4$
*** Yale: hok yìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hok$^8$ ji$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hog$^3$ yi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːk̚³ jiː²¹/

### Noun

殼兒
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 殼／壳 (ké, “shell”).
# 殼灰
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kéhuī
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˊ ㄏㄨㄟ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khak-he / khak-her / khak-hoe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kéhuī
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˊ ㄏㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kéhuei
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^2$-hui$^1$
*** Yale: ké-hwēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kerhuei
*** Palladius: кэхуэй (kɛxuej)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khak-he
*** Tâi-lô: khak-he
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qakhef
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /kʰak̚³²⁻⁴ he⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khak-her
*** Tâi-lô: khak-her
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ hə³³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khak-hoe
*** Tâi-lô: khak-hue
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qakhoef
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰak̚³²⁻⁴ hue⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰak̚³²⁻⁵ hue⁴⁴/

### Noun

殼灰
* lime made from oyster shells (instead of limestone)

#### Related terms

* 石灰 (shíhuī)
# 殼張
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$khoq-tsan
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^7$khoq-tsan
*** MiniDict: khoh$^入$ tsan
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$khoq-tsan
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kʰoʔ³³ t͡sã⁴⁴/

### Adverb

殼張
* (Wu, dated) perhaps; maybe

#### Synonyms

* 也許／也许 (yěxǔ)
* 保不住 (bǎobuzhù) (colloquial)
* 保不定 (bǎobudìng) (colloquial)
* 保不齊／保不齐 (bǎobuqí) (colloquial)
* 備不住／备不住 (bèibuzhù) (regional)
* 凡勢／凡势 (hoān-sè) (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 博定 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 可能 (kěnéng)
* 容許／容许 (róngxǔ) (literary)
* 怕係／怕系 (Hakka)
* 怕是 (pàshì)
* 或者 (huòzhě)
* 或許／或许 (huòxǔ)
* 指不定 (zhǐbùdìng)
* 搞不好 (gǎobùhǎo)
* 歉采 (Hokkien)
* 沒準兒／没准儿 (méizhǔnr) (colloquial)
* 興許／兴许 (xīngxǔ) (colloquial)
* 話勿出／话勿出 ($^6$gho-veq-tsheq) (Wu)
* 話唔埋／话唔埋 (waa$^6$ m$^4$ maai$^4$) (Cantonese)
* 話唔定／话唔定 (waa$^6$ m$^4$ ding$^6$) (Cantonese)
* 說不定／说不定 (shuōbùdìng)
* 講勿定／讲勿定 ($^5$kaon-veq-din) (Wu)
* 講唔定／讲唔定 (gong$^2$ m$^4$ ding$^6$) (Cantonese)
* 難免／难免 (nánmiǎn)
# 深更
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēngēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ gaang$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhim-kiⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēngēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shengeng
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-kêng$^1$
*** Yale: shēn-gēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengeng
*** Palladius: шэньгэн (šɛnʹgɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$深更 深耕
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ gaang$^1$
*** Yale: sām gāang
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ gaang$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ gang$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ kaːŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$深更 深耕
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhim-kiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tshim-kinn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chimkvy
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kĩ⁴⁴/

### Noun

深更
* very late at night; middle of the night
    From: 2016, 陳雷, 悲傷的雨水
    Kū-chêng iā thang piⁿ, chi̍t-ê-lâng kàu chhim-kiⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    At the windowsill of past love's night, I was all alone till the middle of the night.

#### Synonyms

* 深夜 (shēnyè)

#### Derived terms

* 深更半夜 (shēngēngbànyè)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 深 | 更 |
| しん Grade: 3 | こう Grade: S |
| kan'on ||

### Etymology

/ɕinkau/ → /ɕinkɔː/ → /ɕinkoː/
Appears to be from Middle Chinese 深更 (MC syim kaeng). Also analyzable as a compound of 深 (shin, “deep”) +‎ 更 (kō, “late night”, in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しんこー [shìńkóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕĩŋko̞ː]

### Noun

深(しん)更(こう) • (shinkō)
* the middle of the night, late at night

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
# 深更半夜
## Chinese

| | | very late at night; middle of the night | half of the night; midnight; late at nighthalf of the night; midnight; late at night; deep of the night; the middle of the night |
| trad. (深更半夜) | trad. (深更半夜) | 深更 | 半夜 |
| simp. $^#$(深更半夜) | simp. $^#$(深更半夜) | 深更 | 半夜 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēngēngbànyè
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ ㄅㄢˋ ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ gaang$^1$ bun$^3$ je$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$sen-kan-poe-ya
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēngēngbànyè
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ ㄅㄢˋ ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shengengbànyè
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-kêng$^1$-pan$^4$-yeh$^4$
*** Yale: shēn-gēng-bàn-yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengengbannyeh
*** Palladius: шэньгэнбанье (šɛnʹgɛnbanʹje)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵ pän⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ gaang$^1$ bun$^3$ je$^6$
*** Yale: sām gāang bun yeh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ gaang$^1$ bun$^3$ je$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ gang$^1$ bun$^3$ yé$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ kaːŋ⁵⁵ puːn³³ jɛː²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$sen-kan-poe-ya
*** MiniDict: sen$^平$ kan poe ya
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$sen-kan-poe-hhia
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sən⁵⁵ kã³³ pø³³ ɦia²¹/

### Idiom

深更半夜
* in the dead of the night
# 深根固本
## Chinese

| | | deep; profound | radical (chem.); root; basis | hard; strong; solidhard; strong; solid; sure | roots or stems of plants; origin; sourceroots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word) |
| trad. (深根固本) | trad. (深根固本) | 深 | 根 | 固 | 本 |
| simp. $^#$(深根固本) | simp. $^#$(深根固本) | 深 | 根 | 固 | 本 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēngēngùběn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄍㄣ ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄣˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ gan$^1$ gu$^3$ bun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēngēngùběn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄍㄣ ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shengengùběn
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-kên$^1$-ku$^4$-pên$^3$
*** Yale: shēn-gēn-gù-běn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengenguhbeen
*** Palladius: шэньгэньгубэнь (šɛnʹgɛnʹgubɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ kən⁵⁵ ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ gan$^1$ gu$^3$ bun$^2$
*** Yale: sām gān gu bún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ gan$^1$ gu$^3$ bun$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ gen$^1$ gu$^3$ bun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ kɐn⁵⁵ kuː³³ puːn³⁵/

### Idiom

深根固本
* to deepen and to firm the root

#### Synonyms

* 深根固柢
* 深根固蒂

#### See also

* 根深柢固 (gēnshēndǐgù)
* 根深蒂固 (gēnshēndìgù)
# perambah
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pərambah/
* Rhymes: -ambah, -bah, -ah

### Etymology 1

From peng- +‎ rambah.

#### Noun

perambah
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

perambah
* Misspelling of peramban.
# psychodermatology
## English
### Etymology

From psycho- +‎ dermatology.

### Noun

psychodermatology (uncountable)
* The use of psychological methods to treat disorders of the skin.

#### Related terms

* psychodermatological
* psychodermatologist
# pudicas
## Latin
### Adjective

pudīcās
* accusative feminine plural of pudīcus

## Portuguese
### Adjective

pudicas
* feminine plural of pudico

### Noun

pudicas
* plural of pudica
# príomhoifig
## Irish
### Etymology

From príomh- (“primary, principal, main”) +‎ oifig (“office”).

### Noun

príomhoifig f (genitive singular príomhoifige, nominative plural príomhoifigí)
* headquarters, head office (center of an organization's operations or administration)
    Synonym: ardoifig

#### Declension

Second declension
# príomhbhailte contae
## Irish
### Noun

príomhbhailte contae m pl
* plural of príomhbhaile contae (“county town”)
# przytnie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʂɘtɲɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɘtɲɛ
* Syllabification: przy‧tnie

### Verb

przytnie
* third-person singular future of przyciąć
# peraraverunt
## Latin
### Verb

perarāvērunt
* third-person plural perfect active indicative of perarō
# perdomor
## Latin
### Verb

perdomor
* first-person singular present passive indicative of perdomō
# percudiese
## Spanish
### Verb

percudiese
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of percudir
# percudies
## Catalan
### Verb

percudies
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of percudir
# percudin
## Catalan
### Verb

percudin
* inflection of percudir:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# perdonás
## Spanish
### Verb

perdonás
* second-person singular voseo present indicative of perdonar
# psychosynthesis
## English
### Etymology

From psycho- +‎ synthesis.

### Noun

psychosynthesis (countable and uncountable, plural psychosyntheses)
* A form of psychology based on the direct experience of the self.

#### Related terms

* psychosynthetic