# 藘

| 藘 | U+85D8, &#34264; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-85D8 |
| ← 藗 [U+85D7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 藙 → [U+85D9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

藘 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜心心 (TYPP), four-corner 4423$_6$, composition ⿱艹慮)
* madder

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1065, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32313
* Dae Jaweon: page 1530, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3318, character 21
* Unihan data for U+85D8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唬 | *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ |
| 戲 | *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː |
| 巇 | *qʰra |
| 隵 | *qʰra |
| 嚱 | *qʰras |
| 盧 | *b·raː |
| 鑪 | *raː |
| 壚 | *raː |
| 籚 | *raː |
| 蘆 | *raː, *ra |
| 顱 | *b·raː |
| 髗 | *b·raː |
| 鱸 | *raː |
| 攎 | *raː |
| 櫨 | *raː |
| 轤 | *raː |
| 黸 | *raː |
| 獹 | *raː |
| 鸕 | *raː |
| 艫 | *raː |
| 纑 | *raː |
| 瀘 | *raː |
| 瓐 | *raː |
| 爐 | *raː |
| 嚧 | *raː |
| 矑 | *b·raː |
| 罏 | *raː |
| 蠦 | *raː |
| 虜 | *raːʔ |
| 擄 | *raːʔ |
| 艣 | *raːʔ |
| 鐪 | *raːʔ |
| 虖 | *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa |
| 虍 | *qʰaː |
| 雐 | *qʰʷlaː |
| 虎 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 琥 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 萀 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 臚 | *b·ra |
| 廬 | *ra |
| 驢 | *b·ra |
| 藘 | *ra |
| 爈 | *ra, *ras |
| 櫖 | *ra, *ras |
| 儢 | *raʔ |
| 慮 | *ras |
| 勴 | *ras |
| 鑢 | *ras |
| 濾 | *ras |
| 攄 | *r̥ʰa |
| 處 | *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas |
| 豦 | *kas, *ɡa |
| 據 | *kas |
| 鐻 | *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ |
| 澽 | *kas, *ɡas |
| 虛 | *kʰa, *qʰa |
| 墟 | *kʰa |
| 懅 | *ɡa |
| 蘧 | *ɡa, *ɡʷa |
| 籧 | *ɡa |
| 醵 | *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ |
| 璩 | *ɡa |
| 虡 | *ɡaʔ |
| 遽 | *ɡas |
| 勮 | *ɡas |
| 噓 | *qʰa, *qʰas |
| 驉 | *qʰa |
| 歔 | *qʰa |
| 魖 | *qʰa |
| 膚 | *pla |
| 虧 | *kʰʷral |
| 噱 | *ɡaɡ |
| 臄 | *ɡaɡ |
| 劇 | *ɡaɡ |
| 諕 | *qʰʷraːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǘ (lü$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): leoi$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǘ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lyú
*** Wade–Giles: lü$^2$
*** Yale: lyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liu
*** Palladius: люй (ljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ly³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leoi$^4$
*** Yale: lèuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loey$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lêu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵy̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: ljo
Rime :
| Character | 藘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 力居切 |
| Baxter | ljo |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /liɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /liɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /liɔ/ |
| Wang Li | /lĭo/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /li̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lǘ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | leoi$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]a/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ra/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 藘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | lǘ |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ ljo › |
| Old Chinese | /*[r]a/ |
| English | rúlǘ < nyo-ljo < *na.la "madder (plant)" |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 藘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5237 |
| Phonetic component | 虍 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 臚 |
| Old Chinese | /*ra/ |

### Definitions

藘
* madder

#### Compounds

* 茹藘／茹𰱮 (rúlǘ)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): りょ (ryo)、ろ (ro)