# 址

| 址 | U+5740, &#22336; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5740 |
| ← 圿 [U+573F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 坁 → [U+5741] |

## Translingual
### Han character

址 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土卜中一 (GYLM), four-corner 4111$_0$, composition ⿰土止)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 224, character 24
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4908
* Dae Jaweon: page 459, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 422, character 13
* Unihan data for U+5740

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 址
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 祉 | *kʰlɯʔ |
| 址 | *kjɯʔ |
| 止 | *kjɯʔ |
| 趾 | *kjɯʔ |
| 芷 | *kjɯʔ |
| 沚 | *kjɯʔ |
| 阯 | *kjɯʔ |
| 齒 | *kʰjɯʔ |
| 紕 | *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjɯʔ) : semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 止 (OC *kjɯʔ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhǐ (zhi$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): cī
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chí
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐh
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^3$
*** Yale: jř
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyy
*** Palladius: чжи (čži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^2$
*** Yale: jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: cī
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí
*** Tâi-lô: tsí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cie
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si⁴¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zi$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsí
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si⁵²/
* Middle Chinese: tsyiX
Rime :
| Character | 址 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 諸市切 |
| Baxter | tsyiX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕɨ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕɨ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕie$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cɨ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiə$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭə$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zi$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kjɯʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 址 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17296 |
| Phonetic component | 止 |
| Rime group | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 止 |
| Old Chinese | /*kjɯʔ/ |

### Definitions

址
* location; address; site
* ground; foundation

### Compounds

* 住址 (zhùzhǐ)
* 位址 (wèizhǐ)
* 地址 (dìzhǐ)
* 基址
* 壩址／坝址
* 居址
* 廠址／厂址
* 故址 (gùzhǐ)
* 會址／会址
* 校址 (xiàozhǐ)
* 現址／现址 (xiànzhǐ)
* 界址 (jièzhǐ)
* 站址
* 網址／网址 (wǎngzhǐ)
* 舊址／旧址 (jiùzhǐ)
* 遺址／遗址 (yízhǐ)
* 館址／馆址

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: し (shi)
* Kan-on: し (shi)
* Kun: あと (ato, 址)

### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 址
* し Hyōgai
* on'yomi
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕi]

#### Noun

址(し) • (shi)
* (architecture) base of a structure
    基(き)址(し) ― kishi ― foundations
* remains, ruins
    遺(い)址(し) ― ishi ― ancient remains

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 址
* あと Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 址 – see the following entry. :
| 【跡あと】S | [noun] evidence of something passing; footsteps, trace, tracks [noun] mark or trace left on something after a certain act is done to it [noun] remains, ruins [noun] family estate or property [noun] precedent, example Alternative spellings 痕, 迹, 𫐤 |
(This term, 址, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Hanja

址 (eum 지 (ji))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

址: Hán Việt readings: chỉ
址: Nôm readings: chỉ, xởi
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.