OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# lyo
## Tooro
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ljo/

### Pronoun

lyo
* class 5 of -o: it (class 5)

#### Derived terms

* -alyo (“its (class 5)”)

#### See also

| Class | Person | Independent | Possessive | Subject concord | Object concord | Combined forms | Combined forms |
| Class | Person | Independent | Possessive | Subject concord | Object concord | na | ni |
| Class 1 | First | nyowe, nye | -ange | n- | -n- | nanyowe, nanye | ninyowe, ninye |
| Class 1 | Second | iwe | -awe | o- | -ku- | naiwe | niiwe |
| Class 1 | Third | uwe | -e | a- | -mu- | nawe | nuwe |
| Class 2 | First | itwe | -aitu | tu- | -tu- | naitwe | niitwe |
| Class 2 | Second | inywe | -anyu | mu- | -ba- | nainywe | niinywe |
| Class 2 | Third | abo | -abo | ba- | -ba- | nabo | nubo |
| Class 3 | Class 3 | gwo | -agwo | gu- | -gu- | nagwo | nugwo |
| Class 4 | Class 4 | yo | -ayo | e- | -gi- | nayo | niyo |
| Class 5 | Class 5 | lyo | -alyo | li- | -li- | nalyo | niryo |
| Class 6 | Class 6 | go | -ago | ga- | -ga- | nago | nugo |
| Class 7 | Class 7 | kyo | -akyo | ki- | -ki- | nakyo | nikyo |
| Class 8 | Class 8 | byo | -abyo | bi- | -bi- | nabyo | nibyo |
| Class 9 | Class 9 | yo | -ayo | e- | -gi- | nayo | niyo |
| Class 10 | Class 10 | zo | -azo | zi- | -zi- | nazo | nizo |
| Class 11 | Class 11 | rwo | -arwo | ru- | -ru- | narwo | nurwo |
| Class 12 | Class 12 | ko | -ako | ka- | -ka- | nako | nuko |
| Class 13 | Class 13 | two | -atwo | tu- | -tu- | natwo | nutwo |
| Class 14 | Class 14 | bwo | -abwo | bu- | -bu- | nabwo | nubwo |
| Class 15 | Class 15 | kwo | -akwo | ku- | -ku- | nakwo | nukwo |
| Class 16 | Class 16 | ho | -aho | ha- | -ha- | naho | nuho |
| Class 17 | Class 17 | (kwo) | N/A | ha- (...-yo) | -ha- | N/A | nukwo |
| Class 18 | Class 18 | (mwo) | -amwo | ha- (...-mu) | -ha- | N/A | numwo |
| Reflexive | Reflexive | -enyini, -onyini | — | — | -e- | — | — |
# nahinoinnin
## Finnish
### Noun

nahinoinnin
* genitive singular of nahinointi
# nahinat
## Finnish
### Noun

nahinat
* nominative plural of nahina

### Anagrams

* hintaan, hintana
# narabianie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naraˈbjaɲɛ/
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: na‧ra‧bia‧nie

### Noun

narabianie n
* verbal noun of narabiać
# naraankas
## Southeastern Tepehuan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish naranjas (“oranges”), plural of naranja (“orange”), from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj, “bitter orange”), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”).

### Noun

naraankas
* orange
* orange tree

### References

* R. de Willett, Elizabeth, et al. (2016) Diccionario tepehuano de Santa María Ocotán, Durango (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 48)‎ (in Spanish), electronic edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 135
# ⴰⴱⴷⴰ
## Moroccan Amazigh
### Etymology

From Arabic أَبَدًا (ʔabadan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abda/

### Adverb

ⴰⴱⴷⴰ • (abda)
* always, continuously, constantly
# ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ
## Central Atlas Tamazight
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abrid/
** (Ayt Ndhir) IPA: [æ̝βri̞ð]

### Noun

ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ • (abrid) m
* road (as opposed to street)

### References

* Penchoen, Thomas G. (1973) Tamazight of the Ayt Ndhir (Afroasiatic dialects; 1)‎, Los Angeles: Undena Publications, →ISBN, page 104
# lurchonis
## Latin
### Noun

lurchōnis
* genitive singular of lurchō
# reflexrörelsers
## Swedish
### Noun

reflexrörelsers
* indefinite genitive plural of reflexrörelse
# reflexu
## Latin
### Verb

reflexū
* ablative supine of reflectō
# lupiche
## Italian
### Adjective

lupiche f
* feminine plural of lupico

### Anagrams

* puliche
# lupici
## Italian
### Adjective

lupici m
* masculine plural of lupico
# lyktar
## Icelandic
### Verb

lyktar
* second-person singular active present indicative of lykta
* third-person singular active present indicative of lykta

## Swedish
### Verb

lyktar
* present indicative of lykta
# lyktande
## Swedish
### Participle

lyktande
* present participle of lykta
# فرصتوں
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /fʊɾ.sə.t̪õː/

### Noun

فُرْصَتوں • (fursatõ) (Hindi spelling फ़ुर्सतों)
* oblique plural of فُرْصَت (fursat)
# عدمنا
## Arabic
### Verb

عدمنا (form I)
* عَدِمْنَا (ʕadimnā) /ʕa.dim.naː/: first-person plural past active of عَدِمَ (ʕadima)
* عُدِمْنَا (ʕudimnā) /ʕu.dim.naː/: first-person plural past passive of عَدِمَ (ʕadima) and عُدِمَ (ʕudima)
# refrendara
## Spanish
### Verb

refrendara
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of refrendar
# refrendando
## Spanish
### Verb

refrendando
* gerund of refrendar
# reflorestes
## Portuguese
### Verb

reflorestes
* second-person singular present subjunctive of reflorestar
# reflorestemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

reflorestemos
* inflection of reflorestar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# refarcies
## Latin
### Verb

refarciēs
* second-person singular future active indicative of refarciō
# lypemania
## English
### Noun

lypemania (uncountable)
* (archaic) melancholy, mournfulness
** 2008 April 27, Kathryn Harrison, “Diagnosis: Female”, in New York Times‎:Victorian women who weren’t locked up for falling victim to lypemania (melancholy), monomania, homicidal monomania or “moral insanity” were at risk of neurasthenia, a “mirror image of rebellion” in which their “nervous depletion” was explained as the result of their “incursion into the masculine sphere of intellectual labor,” a strain that constitutions formed for tender sentiment couldn’t be expected to support.
# فیس بوک
## Persian
### Proper noun

فیس بوک • (feysbuk)
* Alternative form of فیسبوک
# ⴹⵔ
## Central Atlas Tamazight
### Alternative forms

* ⴹⵕ (ḍṛ)

### Etymology

Compare ⴰⴹⴰⵔ (aḍar, “foot”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dˤr/
** (Ayt Ndhir) IPA: [ðˤr̩ˤ]

### Verb

ⴹⵔ • (ḍr)
* to fall
    Synonym: ⵜⵜⵓⵜⵜⵢ (ttutty)
* (Ayt Ndhir) to go down, get down, descend

### References

* Penchoen, Thomas G. (1973) Tamazight of the Ayt Ndhir (Afroasiatic dialects; 1)‎, Los Angeles: Undena Publications, →ISBN, page 103
# nakarm
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnakarm/
* Rhymes: -akarm
* Syllabification: na‧karm

### Verb

nakarm
* second-person singular imperative of nakarmić
# refloor
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ floor.

### Verb

refloor (third-person singular simple present refloors, present participle reflooring, simple past and past participle refloored)
* (transitive) To fit with a new floor.
** 2007 July 21, Campbell Robertson, “Well West of Broadway, the Stage Is Their World”, in New York Times‎:The backstage — really just a back porch shielded by curtains — just got that awning; the stage itself was finally refloored.

### Anagrams

* floorer, forlore
# reflooding
## English
### Verb

reflooding
* present participle and gerund of reflood

### Noun

reflooding (plural refloodings)
* An act of flooding again.
# ⵏⵡ
## Central Atlas Tamazight
### Etymology

From Proto-Berber.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nw/
** (Ayt Ndhir) IPA: [n̪u̞(w)]

### Verb

ⵏⵡ • (nw)
* (passive voice) to be cooked

#### Derived terms

* ⵙⵙⵏⵡ (ssnw)

### References

* Penchoen, Thomas G. (1973) Tamazight of the Ayt Ndhir (Afroasiatic dialects; 1)‎, Los Angeles: Undena Publications, →ISBN, page 102
# ⵏⵣⵖ
## Central Atlas Tamazight
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nzɣ/
** (Ayt Ndhir) IPA: [n̪zəʁ]

### Verb

ⵏⵣⵖ • (nzɣ)
* to pull
    Synonym: ⵍⴷⵉ (ldi)
    Antonyms: ⴷⴼⵄ (dfɛ), ⵜⵃⵉ (tḥi)

#### See also

* ⵣⵓⵖⵔ (zuɣr)

### References

* Penchoen, Thomas G. (1973) Tamazight of the Ayt Ndhir (Afroasiatic dialects; 1)‎, Los Angeles: Undena Publications, →ISBN, page 104
# lädt hoch
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

lädt hoch
* third-person singular present of hochladen
# reputarás
## Portuguese
### Verb

reputarás
* second-person singular future indicative of reputar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reputaˈɾas/ [re.pu.t̪aˈɾas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: re‧pu‧ta‧rás

### Verb

reputarás
* second-person singular future indicative of reputar
# rafaguearse
## Spanish
### Verb

rafaguearse
* infinitive of rafaguear combined with se
# 代謝性鹼中毒
## Chinese

| | | being of a metabolic nature | alkalosis |
| trad. (代謝性鹼中毒) | trad. (代謝性鹼中毒) | 代謝性 | 鹼中毒 |
| simp. (代谢性碱中毒) | simp. (代谢性碱中毒) | 代谢性 | 碱中毒 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàixièxìng jiǎnzhòngdú
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄨˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàixièxìng jiǎnzhòngdú
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàisièsìng jiǎnjhòngdú
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-hsieh$^4$-hsing$^4$ chien$^3$-chung$^4$-tu$^2$
*** Yale: dài-syè-syìng jyǎn-jùng-dú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dayshiehshinq jeanjonqdwu
*** Palladius: дайсесин цзяньчжунду (dajsesin czjanʹčžundu)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ tu³⁵/

### Noun

代謝性鹼中毒
* (medicine) metabolic alkalosis

#### Synonyms

* 代鹼／代碱 (dàijiǎn)
# ややこしい
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ややこしい [yàyákóshíꜜì] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [ja̠ja̠ko̞ɕiː]
* Tokyo pitch accent of inflected forms of 「ややこしい」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Continuative (連用形) | ややこしく | ややこしく ややこしく | [yàyákóꜜshìkù] [yàyákóshíꜜkù] |
| Terminal (終止形) | ややこしい | ややこしい | [yàyákóshíꜜì] |
| Attributive (連体形) | ややこしい | ややこしい | [yàyákóshíꜜì] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | ややこしくない | ややこしくない ややこしくない | [yàyákóꜜshìkùnàì] [yàyákóshíꜜkùnàì] |
| Informal past | ややこしかった | ややこしかった ややこしかった | [yàyákóꜜshìkàttà] [yàyákóshíꜜkàttà] |
| Informal negative past | ややこしくなかった | ややこしくなかった ややこしくなかった | [yàyákóꜜshìkùnàkàttà] [yàyákóshíꜜkùnàkàttà] |
| Formal | ややこしいです | ややこしいです | [yàyákóshíꜜìdèsù] |
| Conjunctive | ややこしくて | ややこしくて ややこしくて | [yàyákóꜜshìkùtè] [yàyákóshíꜜkùtè] |
| Conditional | ややこしければ | ややこしければ ややこしければ | [yàyákóꜜshìkèrèbà] [yàyákóshíꜜkèrèbà] |

### Adjective

ややこしい • (yayakoshii) -i (adverbial ややこしく (yayakoshiku))
* complicated, complex, intricate

#### Usage notes

Generally regarded as somewhat informal, this word is limited to verbal contexts or less-formal writing. It would not be used in formal writing.

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | ややこしかろ | yayakoshikaro |
| Continuative (連用形) | ややこしく | yayakoshiku |
| Terminal (終止形) | ややこしい | yayakoshii |
| Attributive (連体形) | ややこしい | yayakoshii |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | ややこしけれ | yayakoshikere |
| Imperative (命令形) | ややこしかれ | yayakoshikare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | ややこしくない | yayakoshiku nai |
| Informal past | ややこしかった | yayakoshikatta |
| Informal negative past | ややこしくなかった | yayakoshiku nakatta |
| Formal | ややこしいです | yayakoshii desu |
| Formal negative | ややこしくないです | yayakoshiku nai desu |
| Formal past | ややこしかったです | yayakoshikatta desu |
| Formal negative past | ややこしくなかったです | yayakoshiku nakatta desu |
| Conjunctive | ややこしくて | yayakoshikute |
| Conditional | ややこしければ | yayakoshikereba |
| Provisional | ややこしかったら | yayakoshikattara |
| Volitional | ややこしかろう | yayakoshikarō |
| Adverbial | ややこしく | yayakoshiku |
| Degree | ややこしさ | yayakoshisa |

#### Synonyms

* 複雑(ふくざつ) (fukuzatsu)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# nhưng
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (Northern Vietnam) dưng

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 仍.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɲɨŋ˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɲɨŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɲɨŋ˧˧]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Conjunction

nhưng • (仍, 扔)
* but; yet

#### Synonyms

* cơ mà
* mà
* nhưng mà
# referemur
## Latin
### Verb

referēmur
* first-person plural future passive indicative of referō
# obstreperosity
## English
### Etymology

From obstreperous +‎ -ity.

### Noun

obstreperosity (uncountable)
* The state of being obstreperous.

#### Synonyms

* rambunctiousness
* refractoriness
* unruliness

#### Antonyms

* obedience
* submission
# 莘縣
## Chinese

* 莘縣

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Shēn Xiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Shēn Xiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Shen Siàn
*** Wade–Giles: Shên$^1$ Hsien$^4$
*** Yale: Shēn Syàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shen Shiann
*** Palladius: Шэнь Сянь (Šɛnʹ Sjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

### Proper noun

莘縣
* Shen County (a county of Shandong, China)
# 吐谷浑
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 吐谷浑 – see 吐谷渾 (“Tuyuhun; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 吐谷渾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 吐露
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tǔlù
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄌㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tou$^3$ lou$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thò͘-lō
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tǔlù
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄌㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tǔlù
*** Wade–Giles: tʻu$^3$-lu$^4$
*** Yale: tǔ-lù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuuluh
*** Palladius: тулу (tulu)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tou$^3$ lou$^6$
*** Yale: tou louh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tou$^3$ lou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tou$^3$ lou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou̯³³ lou̯²²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$吐露 套路
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thò͘-lō
*** Tâi-lô: thòo-lō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: torloi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔ²¹⁻⁵³ lo²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lo⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ²¹⁻⁵³ lo²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ lo³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ lɤ³³/

### Verb

吐露
* (of thoughts, feelings, etc.) to show; to reveal; to manifest; to tell

#### Synonyms

* 出現／出现 (chūxiàn)
* 剖露 (pōulù)
* 呈 (chéng)
* 呈現／呈现 (chéngxiàn)
* 呈露 (chénglù)
* 展現／展现 (zhǎnxiàn)
* 展露 (zhǎnlù)
* 浮現／浮现 (fúxiàn)
* 湧現／涌现 (yǒngxiàn) (to emerge in large numbers)
* 表露 (biǎolù)
* 顯現／显现 (xiǎnxiàn)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 吐 | 露 |
| と Grade: S | ろ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とろ [tóꜜrò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [to̞ɾo̞]

### Noun

吐(と)露(ろ) • (toro)
* expression of one's sentiments

### Verb

吐(と)露(ろ)する • (toro suru) transitive suru (stem 吐(と)露(ろ)し (toro shi), past 吐(と)露(ろ)した (toro shita))
* reveal, express, lay bare (one's thoughts)
    本音(ほんね)を吐露(とろ)した
       honne o toro shita
       expressed how they really felt

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 吐露し | とろし | toro shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 吐露し | とろし | toro shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 吐露する | とろする | toro suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 吐露する | とろする | toro suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 吐露すれ | とろすれ | toro sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 吐露せよ¹ 吐露しろ² | とろせよ¹ とろしろ² | toro seyo¹ toro shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 吐露される | とろされる | toro sareru |
| Causative | 吐露させる 吐露さす | とろさせる とろさす | toro saseru toro sasu |
| Potential | 吐露できる | とろできる | toro dekiru |
| Volitional | 吐露しよう | とろしよう | toro shiyō |
| Negative | 吐露しない | とろしない | toro shinai |
| Negative continuative | 吐露せず | とろせず | toro sezu |
| Formal | 吐露します | とろします | toro shimasu |
| Perfective | 吐露した | とろした | toro shita |
| Conjunctive | 吐露して | とろして | toro shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 吐露すれば | とろすれば | toro sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 吐 | 露 |

### Noun

吐露 • (toro) (hangeul 토로)
* hanja form of 토로 (“expressing/exposing one's thoughts”)
# observabimus
## Latin
### Verb

observābimus
* first-person plural future active indicative of observō
# 唱付
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chàngfù
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˋ ㄈㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chàngfù
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˋ ㄈㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chàngfù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^4$-fu$^4$
*** Yale: chàng-fù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanqfuh
*** Palladius: чанфу (čanfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹/

### Verb

唱付
* (of a salesperson) to call out the amount of change returned to a customer

#### Antonyms

* 唱收 (chàngshōu)
# 唱價
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiàng-kè
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiàng-kè
*** Tâi-lô: tshiàng-kè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiarngkex
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ke²¹/

### Verb

唱價
* (Xiamen Hokkien) to quote; to bid (in an auction)

#### Synonyms

* 叫價／叫价 (jiàojià)
# 原生质丝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 原生质丝 – see 原生質絲 (“plasmodesma”). (This term is the simplified form of 原生質絲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# obnoxiosam
## Latin
### Adjective

obnoxiōsam
* accusative feminine singular of obnoxiōsus
# phấn tiên
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “fairy chalk?”)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [fən˧˦ tiən˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [fəŋ˦˧˥ tiəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [fəŋ˦˥ tiəŋ˧˧]

### Noun

phấn tiên
* pastel (art medium consisting of powdered pigment and binder, usually used in stick form)
# phấn đấu
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 奮鬥.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [fən˧˦ ʔɗəw˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [fəŋ˦˧˥ ʔɗəw˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [fəŋ˦˥ ʔɗəw˦˥]

### Verb

phấn đấu
* to strive; to struggle
# obsonantis
## Latin
### Participle

obsōnantis
* genitive masculine/feminine/neuter singular of obsōnāns
# obstupefecerimus
## Latin
### Verb

obstupefēcerimus
* first-person plural future perfect active indicative of obstupefaciō

### Verb

obstupefēcerīmus
* first-person plural perfect active subjunctive of obstupefaciō
# photoepileptic
## English
### Etymology

From photo- +‎ epileptic or photoepilepsy +‎ -tic.

### Adjective

photoepileptic (not comparable)
* (uncommon) Of, pertaining, affected by, or causing photoepilepsy.
** 1979 August, Glenn A. Plaster, Karen J. Lodge, Dallas E. Mulvaney, “Effect of Distance of Photostimulation on a Photosensitive Epileptic Subject”, in Psychological Reports, volume 45, number 1, →DOI, page 271:The effect of stroboscopic photostimulation upon an institutionalized, mentally retarded, photoepileptic male was studied.
** 2008 August, Gary Garcia Molina, “Detection of high-frequency steady state visual evoked potentials using phase rectified reconstruction”, in 2008 16th European Signal Processing Conference‎, archived from the original on 2024-05-24, page 1:The oscillating visual stimulus required to elicit an SSVEP can be (depending on the stimulation frequency) annoying for the user and even dangerous since it can trigger photoepileptic seizures.
** 2013 February 12, Lakshmi Mukundan, Octavian Lie, Linda Leary, Alexander Papanastassiou, Lola Morgan, Charles Szabo, “Subdural Recording of Generalized Photoepileptic Responses in a Patient with Focal Cortical Dysplasia (P06.174)”, in Neurology, volume 80, number 7, →DOI:This report focuses on generalized photoepileptic responses (PERs) not previously reported in patients with subdural electrodes.
# photoequilibrium
## English
### Etymology

From photo- +‎ equilibrium.

### Noun

photoequilibrium (plural photoequilibria)
* (chemistry) photochemical equilibrium
# 获罪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 获罪 – see 獲罪 (“to be accused of a crime or offence; to be convicted”). (This term is the simplified form of 獲罪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# piegavo
## Italian
### Verb

piegavo
* first-person singular imperfect indicative of piegare
# pieggâ
## Inari Sami
### Etymology

From Proto-Samic *pieŋkë.

### Noun

piegˈgâ
* wind
* draft (of air)

#### Derived terms

* mietipiegˈgâ

#### Further reading

* Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
# pieghe
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpjɛ.ɡe/, /ˈpje.ɡe/
* Rhymes: -ɛɡe, -eɡe
* Hyphenation: piè‧ghe, pié‧ghe

### Noun

pieghe f
* plural of piega

### References

* ↑ piega in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
# piconavirus
## English
### Noun

piconavirus
* Misspelling of picornavirus.
# 圣传
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 圣传 – see 聖傳 (“Sacred Tradition”). (This term is the simplified form of 聖傳).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 圣像
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 圣像 – see 聖像 (“icon; sacred image; statue”). (This term is the simplified form of 聖像).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 味味子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): вивизы (vivizɨ, III-I-I)
* Mandarin
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: вивизы (vivizɨ, III-I-I)
*** Sinological IPA : /vi⁴⁴ vi²⁴ t͡sz̩²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

### Noun

味味子
* (Dungan) odour; scent; smell

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 氣息, 臭味, 氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 味兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 味 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 味兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 味兒, 味氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 味味子, 味味兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 氣氣, 味道 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 氣味, 氣色 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 味道 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 味道, 氣味 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 味, 𡃴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 味, 𡃴 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 𡃴 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 味, 𡃴 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 氣味 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 味道, 氣味 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 味道, 氣味 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 味道, 氣味 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 味道, 氣味 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 味道, 氣味 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 味道, 氣味 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 味道, 氣味 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 味 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 味氣 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 味道, 氣色 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 味 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 味, 味素 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 味, 味素 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 味 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 味, 味素, 峇羽 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 味, 味素 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 味, 味素, 羶, 氣味 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 味道, 氣味 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 氣道 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 氣色, 味道, 氣味 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 氣色, 氣 |
# obtunderes
## Latin
### Verb

obtunderēs
* second-person singular imperfect active subjunctive of obtundō
# obtunderemur
## Latin
### Verb

obtunderēmur
* first-person plural imperfect passive subjunctive of obtundō
# obtunderent
## Latin
### Verb

obtunderent
* third-person plural imperfect active subjunctive of obtundō
# piedroknes
## Latvian
### Noun

piedroknes f
* (dialectal) genitive singular of piedrokne
* (dialectal) nominative plural of piedrokne
* (dialectal) vocative plural of piedrokne
* (dialectal) accusative plural of piedrokne
# obstinó
## Spanish
### Verb

obstinó
* third-person singular preterite indicative of obstinar
# 厩肥
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 厩肥 – see 廄肥 (“animal manure”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 廄肥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* 廐肥

### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 厩 | 肥 |
| きゅう Jinmeiyō | ひ Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きゅうひ [kyúꜜùhì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [kʲɨːçi]

#### Noun

厩(きゅう)肥(ひ) • (kyūhi)
* manure

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 厩 | 肥 |
| うまや Jinmeiyō | こえ > ごえ Grade: 5 |
| kun'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) うまやごえ [ùmáyáꜜgòè] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ɯ̟ma̠ja̠ɡo̞e̞]

#### Noun

厩(うまや)肥(ごえ) • (umayagoe)
* manure

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN