# 搡

| 搡 | U+6421, &#25633; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6421 |
| ← 搠 [U+6420] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 搢 → [U+6422] |

## Translingual
### Han character

搡 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手水水木 (QEED), four-corner 5709$_4$, composition ⿰扌桑)
* to push over or push back

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 447, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12493
* Dae Jaweon: page 798, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1939, character 7
* Unihan data for U+6421

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 桒 | *sŋaːŋ |
| 桑 | *sŋaːŋ |
| 磉 | *sŋaːŋʔ |
| 顙 | *sŋaːŋʔ |
| 嗓 | *sŋaːŋʔ |
| 搡 | *sŋaːŋʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sǎng (sang$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): song$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sǎng
*** Wade–Giles: sang$^3$
*** Yale: sǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: saang
*** Palladius: сан (san)
*** Sinological IPA : /sɑŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: song$^2$
*** Yale: sóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: song$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: song$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɔːŋ³⁵/
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sŋaːŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 搡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10984 |
| Phonetic component | 桑 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 顙 |
| Old Chinese | /*sŋaːŋʔ/ |

### Definitions

搡
* (dialectal) to push with force

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 推 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 推, 㩳, 搡 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 推 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 㩳, 搡 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 推 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 推 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 擁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 掀, 推 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 搑 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 推, 揎, 捎, 搊, 㩳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 推, 㩳, 揎 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 推 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 推, 搡 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 推, 搡 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 推, 擁 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 推, 擁 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 擁 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 擁 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 宿, 擁, 𢱤 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 推, 揎, 㩳 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 擁 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 擁 |
| Hakka | Changting | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 𢱤 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 𢳪 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 推, 𢱤, 擁 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 推 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 捵, 𢱤 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 捵, 𢱤 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 挨, 捵 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 㧣, 捒, 攄 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 捒, 攄 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 㧣 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 㧣, 捒, 攄 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 攄 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 攄 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 攄 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 攄 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 攄, 㧣 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 攄, 㧣 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 攄 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 攄, 㧣 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 攄, 㧣 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 攄 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 捒, 攄 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 㧣 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 㧣 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 攆, 舁 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 推, 攆 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 攆 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 攆, 㧣 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 推 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 推 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 推 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 㨄, 推 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 寵, 推 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 攮, 搡 |

### Compounds

* 推推搡搡
* 推搡 (tuīsǎng)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

搡: Hán Nôm readings: táng, tảng
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nôm Foundation