# 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌿𐍆- (uf-) +‎ 𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽 (saggqjan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ufˈsankʷ.jan/, [ufˈsaŋkʷ.jan]

### Noun

𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (ufsagqjan)
* (hapax) to swallow up (to consume, devour)
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: First Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus A) 15.54:𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌸-𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐍉 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽, 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌸 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐍉: 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌸 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌿𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍃.þanuþ-þan þata diwanō gawasjada undiwanein, þanuh wairþiþ waurd þata gamēlidō: ufsagqiþs warþ dauþus in sigis.So when […] this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory. (KJV).

#### Conjugation

Only the past participle 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌸𐍃 (ufsagqiþs) is attested, as well as a variant form 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌸𐍃 (ufsaggqiþs) (in Codex Ambrosianus B).
Class 1 weak :
| Infinitive | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽 ufsagqjan | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽 ufsagqjan | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽 ufsagqjan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰 ufsagqja | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌰 ufsagqida | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 ufsagqjada |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐍃 ufsagqeis | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 ufsagqidēs | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 ufsagqjaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐌸 ufsagqeiþ | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌰 ufsagqida | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 ufsagqjada |
| 1st dual | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐍉𐍃 ufsagqjōs | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 ufsagqidēdu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 ufsagqjats | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 ufsagqidēduts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌼 ufsagqjam | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 ufsagqidēdum | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ufsagqjanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐌸 ufsagqeiþ | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 ufsagqidēduþ | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ufsagqjanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 ufsagqjand | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 ufsagqidēdun | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ufsagqjanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjau | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 ufsagqidēdjau | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 ufsagqjais | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 ufsagqidēdeis | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹 ufsagqjai | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 ufsagqidēdi | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 ufsagqjaiwa | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 ufsagqidēdeiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 ufsagqjaits | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 ufsagqidēdeits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 ufsagqjaima | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 ufsagqidēdeima | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 ufsagqjaiþ | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 ufsagqidēdeiþ | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 ufsagqjaina | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 ufsagqidēdeina | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹 ufsagqei | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 ufsagqjats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐌸 ufsagqeiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ufsagqjandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 ufsagqjands | 𐌿𐍆𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌸𐍃 ufsagqiþs | |

#### Related terms

* 𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰 (saggqa, “west”)
* 𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽 (saggqjan, “to plunge”)
* 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan, “to sink”)

### References

* ↑ Corinthians I chapter 15 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.

### Further reading

* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 113