# 鯡

| 鯡 | U+9BE1, &#39905; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9BE1 |
| ← 鯠 [U+9BE0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鯢 → [U+9BE2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鯡 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火中一卜 (NFLMY), four-corner 2131$_1$, composition ⿰魚非)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1472, character 35
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46243
* Dae Jaweon: page 2004, character 42
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4695, character 13
* Unihan data for U+9BE1

## Chinese

* 鯡

### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 啡 | *pʰɯːlʔ |
| 排 | *brɯːl |
| 俳 | *brɯːl |
| 輫 | *brɯːl, *buːl |
| 悲 | *prɯl |
| 棑 | *breː, *brɯːls |
| 輩 | *puːls |
| 裴 | *buːl, *bɯl |
| 徘 | *buːl |
| 琲 | *buːlʔ |
| 痱 | *buːlʔ, *pɯds, *bɯl, *bɯls |
| 非 | *pɯl |
| 扉 | *pɯl |
| 緋 | *pɯl |
| 猆 | *pɯl |
| 斐 | *pɯl, *pʰɯlʔ |
| 馡 | *pɯl |
| 騑 | *pɯl, *pʰɯl |
| 誹 | *pɯl, *pɯlʔ, *pɯls |
| 餥 | *pɯl, *pɯlʔ |
| 匪 | *pɯlʔ |
| 棐 | *pɯlʔ |
| 蜚 | *pɯlʔ, *bɯls |
| 篚 | *pɯlʔ |
| 榧 | *pɯlʔ |
| 鯡 | *pɯls |
| 霏 | *pʰɯl |
| 菲 | *pʰɯl, *pʰɯlʔ, *bɯls |
| 婔 | *pʰɯl |
| 裶 | *pʰɯl |
| 悱 | *pʰɯlʔ |
| 奜 | *pʰɯlʔ |
| 腓 | *bɯl, *bɯls |
| 陫 | *bɯlʔ |
| 屝 | *bɯls |
| 厞 | *bɯls |
| 翡 | *bɯls |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēi, fèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟ, ㄈㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fei$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēi
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fei
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^1$
*** Yale: fēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fei
*** Palladius: фэй (fɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fèi
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^4$
*** Yale: fèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fey
*** Palladius: фэй (fɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fei$^1$
*** Yale: fēi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fei$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: féi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fei̯⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: pj+jH
Rime :
| Character | 鯡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 微 (21) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 方味切 |
| Baxter | pj+jH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʉi$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʷɨi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piuəi$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /puj$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /piuəi$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭwəi$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pwe̯i$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fèi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fei$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pɯls/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鯡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3093 |
| Phonetic component | 非 |
| Rime group | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 沸 |
| Old Chinese | /*pɯls/ |

### Definitions

鯡
* herring

#### Compounds

* 鯡魚／鲱鱼 (fēiyú)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ひ (hi)
* Kan-on: ひ (hi)
* Kun: にしん (nishin)

## Korean
### Hanja

鯡 (eumhun 청어 비 (cheong'eo bi))
* herring

#### Usage notes

* This 청어 (靑魚) should not be confused with the homonym 청어 (鯖魚), that is, 고등어 "mackerel."

#### See also

* 鯖 (청, cheong) mackerel

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鯡: Hán Nôm readings: phi
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation