OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# rincuoravamo
## Italian
### Verb

rincuoravamo
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of rincuorare
# крпарити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From кр̏па.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krpǎːriti/
* Hyphenation: кр‧па‧ри‧ти

### Verb

крпа́рити impf (Latin spelling krpáriti)
* (transitive, intransitive) to scrape along

#### Conjugation
### References

* “крпарити” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# raudulīgi
## Latvian
### Adjective

raudulīgi
* nominative plural masculine of raudulīgs

### Adverb

raudulīgi
* tearful, tearfully; adverbial form of raudulīgs
    raudulīgi lūgt ― to ask tearfully
    “vecotēv”, Rasma raudulīgi sauca jau pa gabalu, “es tikko nenoslīku!” ― “grandfather,” Rasma called tearfully from a distance, “I almost drowned!”
# sidrinas
## Spanish
### Noun

sidrinas f pl
* plural of sidrina
# spietaron
## Ladin
### Verb

spietaron
* first-person plural future of spieter
# 餓肚皮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$ngu-du-bi
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$ngu-du-bi
*** MiniDict: ngu$^去$ du bi
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$ngu-du-bi
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ŋu²² du⁵⁵ bi²¹/

### Verb

餓肚皮
* (Wu) to suffer from hunger or starvation; to famish; to go hungry

#### Synonyms

* 受餓／受饿 (shòu'è)
* 打餓肚／打饿肚 (da$^3$ o$^5$ dou$^3$) (Xiang)
* 挨餓／挨饿 (ái'è)
* 枵餓／枵饿 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 餓肚／饿肚 (èdù)
* 餓肚子／饿肚子 (è dùzi)
* 餓飯／饿饭 (èfàn) (regional)
# 竸

| 竸 | U+7AF8, &#31480; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7AF8 |
| ← 竷 [U+7AF7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 竹 → [U+7AF9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

竸 (Kangxi radical 117, 立+17, 22 strokes, cangjie input 難卜山卜廿 (XYUYT) or 卜山卜廿山 (YUYTU), composition ⿰竟竟)
* contend, vie, compete

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 873, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25840
* Dae Jaweon: page 1305, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2717, character 7
* Unihan data for U+7AF8

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 竸 – see 競 (“to contend; to vie; to compete; competitively; eagerly; trying to outdo one another; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 競).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)
* Kan-on: けい (kei)
* Kan’yō-on: きょう (kyō)
* Kun: きそう (kisou, 竸う)、せる (seru, 竸る)、くらべる (kuraberu, 竸べる)

## Korean
### Hanja

竸 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# put daylight between oneself and someone
## English
### Alternative forms

* create daylight between oneself and someone

### Verb

put daylight between oneself and someone (third-person singular simple present puts daylight between oneself and someone, present participle putting daylight between oneself and someone, simple past and past participle put daylight between oneself and someone)
* (idiomatic) To increase or create distance or difference between people or objects.

### See also

* clear blue water (especially UK)
# שפירא
## Aramaic
### Adjective

שפירא • (Shappirā) m (plural)
* beautiful

## Hebrew
### Proper noun

שפירא • (shapira) ?
* a surname. Shapira, Shapiro
# sacrificarum
## Latin
### Adjective

sacrificārum
* genitive feminine plural of sacrificus
# борделях
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐrˈdɛlʲəx] (phonetic respelling: бордэ́лях)

### Noun

борде́лях • (bordɛ́ljax) m inan pl
* prepositional plural of борде́ль (bordɛ́lʹ)
# siestinta
## Ido
### Verb

siestinta
* past active participle of siestar
# spietareis
## Ladin
### Verb

spietareis
* second-person plural future of spieter
# 鮮人
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鮮 | 人 |
| せん Grade: S | じん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

Shortening of 朝鮮人 (chōsenjin, “Korean person”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) せんじん [sèńjíń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑĩɴ]

### Noun

鮮(せん)人(じん) • (senjin)
* (dated, colloquial) Korean (person)
    鮮人(センジン)ニ対(タイ)スル迫害(ハクガイ)ニ関(カン)シ告諭(コクユ)ノ件(クダリ)
       senjin ni taisuru hakugai ni kanshi kokuyu no kudari
       Statement on the persecution of Koreans (1923, issued by the second Yamamoto cabinet)
** 1930, Taneda Santōka, 行乞記 [Gyōkotsuki]:
    鮮人(せんじん)はダラシがないことは日本人同様(にほんじんどうよう)、ツケアガルことは日本人以上(にほんじんいじょう)、支那人(しなじん)は金貯(かねた)め人種(じんしゅ)だ、行商人(ぎょうしょうにん)の中(なか)で酒(さけ)でも飲(の)んでゐる支那人(しなじん)をみたことがない。
       Senjin wa darashi ga nai koto wa nihonjin dōyō, tsukeagaru koto wa nihonjin ijō, shinajin wa kanetame jinshu da, gyōshōnin no naka de sake demo nondeiru shinajin o mita koto ga nai.
       The Koreans are similar to the Japanese in their festiveness, and tend to get carried away even easier than us, but the Chinese are a stingy race. I have never seen a Chinese man drinking among pedlars.

#### Derived terms

* 不逞鮮人(ふていせんじん) (futei senjin, “Korean who opposed Japanese rule”, literally “insubordinate Korean”)
* 怪鮮人(かいせんじん) (kaisenjin)
# 競馬
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 競 | 馬 |
| けい Grade: 4 | ば Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けーば [kèébá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ke̞ːba̠]

### Noun

競(けい)馬(ば) • (keiba)
* horse racing

### See also

* 競(けい)馬(ば)場(じょう) (keibajō)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 競 | 馬 |

### Noun

競馬 • (gyeongma) (hangeul 경마)
* hanja form of 경마 (“horse race”)
# 忠淸北道
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 忠淸北道 – see 忠清北道 (“North Chungcheong Province”). (This term is a variant form of 忠清北道).

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 忠 | 淸 | 北 | 道 |

### Proper noun

忠淸北道 • (Chungcheongbukdo) (hangeul 충청북도)
* hanja form of 충청북도 (“North Chungcheong Province, South Korea”)
# коплю
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈplʲu]

### Verb

коплю́ • (kopljú)
* first-person singular present indicative imperfective of копи́ть (kopítʹ)
# rat pits
## English
### Noun

rat pits
* plural of rat pit

### Anagrams

* patrist, tar pits, tarpits
# бигор
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bigrъ/*bigorъ, of unclear origin. Limited to South Slavic languages.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbiɡor]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

би́гор • (bígor) m (relational adjective би́горен)
* (uncountable) limescale, chalky sediment
    Synonyms: вар (var), варо́вик (varóvik)
* (dialectal) karst rock (typically with porous structure) caused by sedimentation and erosion of lime

#### Usage notes

Dialectally can be used as an adverb/adjective with meaning salty, spicy, e.g.:
* биго́р лют ― bigór ljut ― very hot, very spicy

#### Derived terms

* бигорна пещера (bigorna peštera, “cave formed by limescale sedimentation”)
* бигорна каскада (bigorna kaskada, “cascade of limescale sediments”)

#### See also

* туф (tuf, “tufa, tuff”) (volcanic rock with porous structure resembling бигор (bigor))

#### References
### References

* “бигор”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “бигор”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бигор”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 46
* бигор in Терминология на карста и спелеологията в България (1976)

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bigrъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbiɡɔr]

### Noun

бигор • (bigor) m (relational adjective бигорен)
* limescale

#### Derived terms

* бигорен (bigoren)
* бигориште n (bigorište)
* бигорлив (bigorliv)
* бигорливост f (bigorlivost)
* бигорлија (bigorlija)
* бигороса (bigorosa)
* бигоросува (bigorosuva)
* бигоросување n (bigorosuvanje)

### References

* “бигор” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# 觃

| 觃 | U+89C3, &#35267; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-89C3 |
| ← 观 [U+89C2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 规 → [U+89C4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

觃 (Kangxi radical 147, 见+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 月山弓木 (BUND) or 難月山弓木 (XBUND), composition ⿺见子)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1139, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3664, character 14
* Unihan data for U+89C3

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 觃 – see 覎. (This character is the simplified form of 覎).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 黑暗時代
## Chinese

| | | dark; unlighted; backwarddark; unlighted; backward; unenlightened; evil; corrupt; sordid; dark | times; age; epochtimes; age; epoch; era; period of time; period of time in one's life |
| trad. (黑暗時代) | trad. (黑暗時代) | 黑暗 | 時代 |
| simp. (黑暗时代) | simp. (黑暗时代) | 黑暗 | 时代 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Hēi'ànshídài
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄟ ㄢˋ ㄕˊ ㄉㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hak$^1$ am$^3$ si$^4$ doi$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Hēi'ànshídài
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄟ ㄢˋ ㄕˊ ㄉㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Hei-ànshíhdài
*** Wade–Giles: Hei$^1$-an$^4$-shih$^2$-tai$^4$
*** Yale: Hēi-àn-shŕ-dài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Heiannshyrday
*** Palladius: Хэйаньшидай (Xɛjanʹšidaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hak$^1$ am$^3$ si$^4$ doi$^6$
*** Yale: hāk am sìh doih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hak$^7$ am$^3$ si$^4$ doi$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heg$^1$ em$^3$ xi$^4$ doi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐk̚⁵ ɐm³³ siː²¹ tɔːi̯²²/

### Proper noun

黑暗時代
* Dark Ages (a historical periodization traditionally referring to the Middle Ages)
# 寻求庇护者
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 寻求庇护者 – see 尋求庇護者 (“asylum seeker”). (This term is the simplified form of 尋求庇護者).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ひろもり
## Japanese
### Proper noun

ひろもり • (Hiromori)
* 博盛: a male given name
# 忠昭
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 忠 | 昭 |
| ただ Grade: 6 | あき Grade: 3 |

### Proper noun

忠(ただ)昭(あき) • (Tadaaki)
* a male given name
# копнам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* копна́м: IPA: [kɐpˈnam]
* ко́пнам: IPA: [ˈkopnəm]

### Noun

копна́м or ко́пнам • (kopnám or kópnam) f inan pl
* dative plural of копна́ (kopná)
# s'abrier
## Norman
### Pronunciation

* (Jersey) IPA: /sabriːe/, /sabriːje/

### Verb

s'abrier
* To take shelter.
* To dress in winter clothes.

### References

* Spence, N.C.W. (1960). Glossary of Jersey-French. Oxford: Blackwell. p. 40.
# бигуди
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French bigoudi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲɪɡʊˈdʲi]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бигуди́ • (bigudí) m inan pl (indeclinable)
* hair roller, hair curler

#### Derived terms

* бигуди́ть (bigudítʹ)
# 规世人
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 规世人 – see 規世人 (“one's lifetime”). (This term is the simplified form of 規世人).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 黑旗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hēiqí
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄟ ㄑㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hak$^1$ kei$^4$ / haak$^1$ kei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hēiqí
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄟ ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: heicí
*** Wade–Giles: hei$^1$-chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: hēi-chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: heichyi
*** Palladius: хэйци (xɛjci)
*** Sinological IPA : /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hak$^1$ kei$^4$ / haak$^1$ kei$^4$
*** Yale: hāk kèih / hāak kèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hak$^7$ kei$^4$ / haak$^7$ kei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heg$^1$ kéi$^4$ / hag$^1$ kéi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐk̚⁵ kʰei̯²¹/, /haːk̚⁵ kʰei̯²¹/

### Noun

黑旗
* black flag
* (Hong Kong) a black banner used by the police: "Warning: Tear Smoke / 警告：催淚煙"

#### Coordinate terms

* (Hong Kong police banners): 紅旗／红旗 (hóngqí), 黑旗 (hēiqí), 黃旗／黄旗 (huángqí), 橙旗 (chéngqí), 紫旗 (zǐqí)
# 寻欢
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 寻欢 – see 尋歡 (“to seek pleasure”). (This term is the simplified form of 尋歡).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ひろみつ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

ひろみつ • (Hiromitsu)
* 博満: a male given name
* 博光: a male given name
* 洋光: a male given name
* 啓充: a male given name
* 弘光: a male given name
* 広光: a male given name
# 戦々恐々
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 戦 | 戦 | 恐 | 恐 |
| せん Grade: 4 | せん Grade: 4 | きょう Grade: S | きょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spellings
* 戰々兢々 (kyūjitai) 戦々兢々

### Etymology

Yojijukugo (四字熟語). Borrowed from Chinese 戰戰兢兢／战战兢兢 (zhànzhànjīngjīng).
恐 is a daiyōji replacing 兢.

### Adjective

戦(せん)々(せん)恐(きょう)々(きょう) • (sensen-kyōkyō) $^†$-tari (adnominal 戦(せん)々(せん)恐(きょう)々(きょう)とした (sensen-kyōkyō to shita) or 戦(せん)々(せん)恐(きょう)々(きょう)たる (sensen-kyōkyō taru), adverbial 戦(せん)々(せん)恐(きょう)々(きょう)と (sensen-kyōkyō to) or 戦(せん)々(せん)恐(きょう)々(きょう)として (sensen-kyōkyō to shite))
* (ideophonic) trembling with fear; apprehensive and careful; fearful and cautious
# תנורא
## Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tannurɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [tannure] (plural)

### Etymology 1

From Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /⁠tanūr⁠/), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru). Cognate to Classical Syriac ܬܢܘܪܐ (tannūrā), Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tannū́r).

#### Noun

תַּנּוּרַא • (tannūrā) m (plural תַּנּוּרֵא (tannūrē))
* oven, furnace

### Etymology 2

From Middle Persian *tanwār. Cognate to Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwʾr /⁠tanwār⁠/), Classical Syriac ܬܢܘܪܐ (tannūrā, tanwārā).

#### Noun

תַּנּוּרַא • (tannūrā) m (plural תַּנּוּרֵא (tannūrē))
* cuirass, corselet, breastplate
* helmet

### References

* “tnwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “tnwr$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Sokoloff, Michael (2002) A Dictionary of Jewish Babylonian Aramaic of the Talmudic and Geonic periods, Ramat Gan: Bar Ilan University, page 1217
* Lagarde, Paul de (1866) Gesammelte Abhandlungen (in German), Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus, pages 51-52 Nr. 135
# saartaminen
## Finnish
### Etymology

saartaa +‎ -minen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑːrtɑminen/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ːrt̪ɑ̝ˌmine̞n]
* Rhymes: -inen
* Syllabification: saar‧ta‧mi‧nen

### Noun

saartaminen
* verbal noun of saartaa
** surrounding, enclosing, encircling

#### Declension

Possessive forms of saartaminen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
# verticitatibus
## Latin
### Noun

verticitātibus
* dative/ablative plural of verticitās
# 西沙
## Chinese

* 西沙 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 西沙 (Cantonese)
* Sai-soa Kûn-tó (Southern Min)
* Xisha (disambiguation) (English)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xīshā
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄕㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sai$^1$ saa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xīshā
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄕㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Sisha
*** Wade–Giles: Hsi$^1$-sha$^1$
*** Yale: Syī-shā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shisha
*** Palladius: Сиша (Siša)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sai$^1$ saa$^1$
*** Yale: sāi sā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sai$^1$ saa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sei$^1$ sa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐi̯⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

西沙
* (～群島) The Paracel Islands, an archipelago in the South China Sea administered by the People's Republic of China
* (～區) Xisha (a district of Sansha, Hainan, China)
* (～島) (historical) Xisha Island, one of the chief shoals which formed modern Chongming Island in northern Shanghai
    Synonym: 顧俊沙／顾俊沙 (Gùjùnshā)

#### Coordinate terms

* 東沙／东沙 (Dōngshā)
* 南沙 (Nánshā)
* 中沙 (Zhōngshā)

#### Descendants

* → English: Hsisha, Xisha
# specializat
## Romanian
### Etymology

Past participle of specializa.

### Adjective

specializat m or n (feminine singular specializată, masculine plural specializați, feminine and neuter plural specializate)
* specialized

#### Declension
### Verb

specializat (past participle of specializa)
* past participle of specializa

### References

* specializat in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# 寻死觅活
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 寻死觅活 – see 尋死覓活 (“to attempt suicide”). (This term is the simplified form of 尋死覓活).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 矤

| 矤 | U+77E4, &#30692; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-77E4 |
| ← 矣 [U+77E3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 知 → [U+77E5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

矤 (Kangxi radical 111, 矢+3, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓人大 (NOK), composition ⿰弓矢)
* much more, still more
* the gums

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 823, character 40
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23934
* Dae Jaweon: page 1235, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2582, character 1
* Unihan data for U+77E4

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 矤 – see 矧 (“moreover; besides; also; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 矧).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しん (shin)
* Kun: はぐ (hagu)、はげ (hage)、いわんや (iwan'ya)
# ringaste
## Spanish
### Verb

ringaste
* second-person singular preterite indicative of ringar

## Swedish
### Adjective

ringaste
* attributive superlative degree of ringa

### Anagrams

* signerat
# צינדט
## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡sɪnt/

### Verb

צינדט • (tsindt)
* inflection of צינדן (tsindn):
** second-person plural present
** third-person singular present
** imperative plural
# saartajam
## Latvian
### Participle

saartajam
* dative singular masculine of saartais
# verticitatis
## Latin
### Noun

verticitātis
* genitive singular of verticitās
# 西比利亜
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 西 | 比 | 利 | 亜 |
| し Grade: 2 (ateji) | べ Grade: 5 (ateji) | り Grade: 4 (ateji) | あ Grade: S (ateji) |
| irregular | irregular | kan'on | kan'on |
* Alternative spelling
* 西比利亞 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕibe̞ɾʲia̠]

### Proper noun

西比利亜(シベリア) • (Shiberia)
* Obsolete spelling of シベリア (Shiberia, “Siberia (a region of Russia)”).
# spin drier
## English
### Noun

spin drier (plural spin driers)
* Alternative form of spin dryer
# 小杓鷸
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 杓 | 鷸 |
| こ Grade: 1 | しゃく Hyōgai | しぎ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi | kan'on | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 小杓鴫

### Noun

小(こ)杓(しゃく)鷸(しぎ) or 小杓鷸(コシャクシギ) • (koshakushigi)
* Alternative spelling of 小杓鴫 (“little curlew”)
# 知らせる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 知
* し Grade: 2
* kun'yomi

### Etymology

The causative form of verb 知る (shiru, “to know”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しらせる [shìrásérú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕiɾa̠se̞ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

知(し)らせる • (shiraseru) transitive ichidan (stem 知(し)らせ (shirase), past 知(し)らせた (shiraseta))
* to let someone know something
* to notify, to report, to inform, to give notice

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 知らせ | しらせ | shirase |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 知らせ | しらせ | shirase |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 知らせる | しらせる | shiraseru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 知らせる | しらせる | shiraseru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 知らせれ | しらせれ | shirasere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 知らせよ¹ 知らせろ² | しらせよ¹ しらせろ² | shiraseyo¹ shirasero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 知らせられる | しらせられる | shiraserareru |
| Causative | 知らせさせる 知らせさす | しらせさせる しらせさす | shirasesaseru shirasesasu |
| Potential | 知らせられる 知らせれる³ | しらせられる しらせれる³ | shiraserareru shirasereru³ |
| Volitional | 知らせよう | しらせよう | shiraseyō |
| Negative | 知らせない 知らせぬ 知らせん | しらせない しらせぬ しらせん | shirasenai shirasenu shirasen |
| Negative continuative | 知らせず | しらせず | shirasezu |
| Formal | 知らせます | しらせます | shirasemasu |
| Perfective | 知らせた | しらせた | shiraseta |
| Conjunctive | 知らせて | しらせて | shirasete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 知らせれば | しらせれば | shirasereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 德林达依
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 德林达依 – see 德林達依 (“Tanintharyi; Tanintharyi”). (This term is the simplified form of 德林達依).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# צינגער
## Yiddish
### Noun

צינגער • (tsinger)
* plural of צונג (tsung)
# saartam
## Latvian
### Participle

saartam
* dative singular masculine of saarts
# боровике
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bərəvʲɪˈkʲe]

### Noun

боровике́ • (boroviké) m inan
* prepositional singular of борови́к (borovík)
# 誅殺
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhūshā
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨ ㄕㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu$^1$ saat$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhūshā
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ ㄕㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhusha
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^1$-sha$^1$
*** Yale: jū-shā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jusha
*** Palladius: чжуша (čžuša)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$朱砂 誅殺／诛杀
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyu$^1$ saat$^3$
*** Yale: jyū saat
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzy$^1$ saat$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ju$^1$ sad$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syː⁵⁵ saːt̚³/
* Middle Chinese: trju sreat
Rime :
| Character | 誅 | 殺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 鎋 (75) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | II |
| Fanqie | 陟輸切 | 所八切 |
| Baxter | trju | sreat |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈɨo/ | /ʃˠɛt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈio/ | /ʃᵚæt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶio/ | /ʃæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈuə̆/ | /ʂəɨt̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶio/ | /ʃɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶĭu/ | /ʃæt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶi̯u/ | /ʂat̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhū | sha |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zyu$^1$ | saat$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*tro s<r>at/
    (Zhengzhang): /*to sreːd/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 誅 | 殺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zhū | shā |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ trju › | ‹ srɛt › |
| Old Chinese | /*tro/ | /*s<r>at/ |
| English | punish; kill | kill |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 誅 | 殺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| No. | 17558 | 11010 |
| Phonetic component | 朱 | 杀 |
| Rime group | 侯 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 株 | 殺 |
| Old Chinese | /*to/ | /*sreːd/ |

### Verb

誅殺
* (literary) to murder; to kill

#### Synonyms

* 刑 (xíng) (literary)
* 剿戮 (jiǎolù) (archaic)
* 屠宰 (túzǎi) (an animal for food)
* 屠戮 (túlù) (literary)
* 屠殺／屠杀 (túshā) (in large numbers)
* 慘殺／惨杀 (cǎnshā) (to kill in cold blood)
* 故意殺人／故意杀人 (gùyì shārén) (law, mainland China)
* 殘殺／残杀 (cánshā)
* 殛斃／殛毙 (jíbì) (literary)
* 殺／杀
* 殺人／杀人 (shārén) (to kill someone)
* 殺害／杀害 (shāhài)
* 殺戮／杀戮 (shālù) (literary)
* 殺死／杀死 (shāsǐ)
* 解決／解决 (jiějué) (euphemism)
* 謀殺／谋杀 (móushā)
* 辦／办 (bàn) (euphemism)