# 啒

| 啒 | U+5552, &#21842; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5552 |
| ← 啑 [U+5551] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 啓 → [U+5553] |

## Translingual
### Han character

啒 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口尸山山 (RSUU), four-corner 6707$_7$, composition ⿰口屈)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 195, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3819
* Dae Jaweon: page 416, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 647, character 9
* Unihan data for U+5552

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 聉 | *r̥ʰuːlʔ, *ŋrɯd, *ʔr'uːd, *ŋruːd |
| 贅 | *kljods |
| 祟 | *sqʰluds |
| 出 | *kʰljuds, *kʰljud |
| 茁 | *ʔl'ɯd, *skruːd, *skrod, *skrud |
| 欪 | *qʰlɯd, *l̥ʰud |
| 貀 | *ŋr'uːd |
| 袦 | *ŋr'oːd |
| 咄 | *ʔl'oːd, *ʔl'uːd |
| 柮 | *sɡloːd, *ʔl'uːd |
| 拙 | *kljod |
| 炪 | *kljod, *l̥ʰud |
| 掘 | *ɡlod, *ɡlud |
| 鈯 | *l'uːd |
| 啒 | *kluːd, *qʰluːd |
| 淈 | *kluːd, *ɡluːd |
| 窟 | *kʰluːd |
| 泏 | *kʰluːd, *ʔl'ud |
| 堀 | *kʰluːd, *ɡlud |
| 胐 | *kʰluːd |
| 窋 | *ʔl'ud |
| 絀 | *ʔl'ud |
| 黜 | *l̥ʰud |
| 屈 | *klud, *kʰlud |
| 趉 | *klud |
| 鶌 | *klud |
| 詘 | *kʰlud |
| 倔 | *ɡlud |
| 崛 | *ɡlud, *ŋɡlud |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǔ (gu$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwat$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǔ
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^3$
*** Yale: gǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
*** Palladius: гу (gu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwat$^1$
*** Yale: gwāt
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gued$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɐt̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: kwot, xwot
Rime :
| Character | 啒 | 啒 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 沒 (56) | 沒 (56) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 古忽切 | 呼骨切 |
| Baxter | kwot | xwot |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kuət̚/ | /huət̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kuot̚/ | /huot̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kuət̚/ | /xuət̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kwət̚/ | /hwət̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kuət̚/ | /xuət̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kuət̚/ | /xuət̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kuət̚/ | /xuət̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | gu | hu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gwat$^1$ | fat$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kluːd/, /*qʰluːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 啒 | 啒 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 1563 | 1569 |
| Phonetic component | 出 | 出 |
| Rime group | 物 | 物 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 骨 | 忽 |
| Old Chinese | /*kluːd/ | /*qʰluːd/ |

### Definitions

啒
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 80

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こつ (kotsu)、こち (kochi)
* Kun: うれえる (urēru)、うれえるさま (urērusama)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

啒: Hán Nôm readings: quắt
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.