# 疼痛
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): téngtòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄥˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tang$^4$ tung$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): thông-thiàⁿ / thn̂g-thòng / thàng-thiàⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dong$^3$ tong$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: téngtòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄥˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: téngtòng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻêng$^2$-tʻung$^4$
*** Yale: téng-tùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: terngtonq
*** Palladius: тэнтун (tɛntun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tang$^4$ tung$^3$
*** Yale: tàhng tung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tang$^4$ tung$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: teng$^4$ tung$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɐŋ²¹ tʰʊŋ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thông-thiàⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: thông-thiànn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tongtviax
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔŋ¹³⁻²² tʰiã²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰiã²¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thn̂g-thòng
*** Tâi-lô: thn̂g-thòng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tngtoxng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰŋ̍²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thàng-thiàⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: thàng-thiànn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tarngtviax
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰaŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰiã²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰaŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰiã¹¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dong$^3$ tong$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tòng thòng
*** Sinological IPA : /toŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰoŋ²¹³/

#### Adjective

疼痛
* (medicine) painful; sore
* sad; sorrowful

#### Noun

疼痛
* pain; ache
    慢性疼痛 ― mànxìng téngtòng ― chronic pain
    劇烈的疼痛／剧烈的疼痛 ― jùliè de téngtòng ― sharp pain

##### Synonyms

* (dull ache) 隱痛／隐痛 (yǐntòng)

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thiàⁿ-thàng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiàⁿ-thàng
*** Tâi-lô: thiànn-thàng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tviartaxng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiã²¹⁻⁵³ tʰaŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰaŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiã²¹⁻⁵³ tʰaŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰiã¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰaŋ¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiã²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰaŋ²¹/

#### Verb

疼痛 (Southern Min)
* to love dearly
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to take care of; to show care to

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 疼$_1$, 疼愛, 疼惜 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 疼$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 疼 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 疼$_1$ |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 惜 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 惜 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 矜 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 惜 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 惜, 痛 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 惜 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 赤 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 嬌 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 惜 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 奇異 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 痛, 種 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 痛惜 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 痛惜 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 惜 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 惜 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 赤 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 恨 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 赤 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 惜 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 恨 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 恨 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 恨 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 痛惜 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 敬 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 敬 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 惜, 沙央 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 惜 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 沙央 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 惜 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 疼$_2$, 疼痛, 疼惜 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 疼$_2$, 疼痛, 疼惜 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 疼$_2$, 疼痛, 疼惜 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 疼$_2$, 惜, 疼痛, 疼惜 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 疼$_2$, 惜, 沙央 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 疼$_2$, 惜, 沙央 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 疼$_2$ |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 惜 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 惜 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 惜 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 惜 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 值鈿 |

#### References

* “Entry #6384”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.