# ⲙⲉϩ
## Coptic
### Verb

ⲙⲉϩ • (meh)
* (Bohairic) to breathe

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲙⲉϩ meh | imperative | affirmative | ⲙⲉϩ meh |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲙⲉϩ štemmeh | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲉϩ m̀permeh |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲙⲉϩ timeh | ⲭⲙⲉϩ khmeh | ⲧⲉⲙⲉϩ temeh | ϥⲙⲉϩ fmeh | ⲥⲙⲉϩ smeh | ⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ tenmeh | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ tetenmeh | ⲥⲉⲙⲉϩ semeh | ⲙⲉϩ meh |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲙⲉϩ eimeh | ⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ ekhmeh | ⲉⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ eremeh | ⲉϥⲙⲉϩ efmeh | ⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ esmeh | ⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ enmeh | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ eretenmeh | ⲉⲩⲙⲉϩ eumeh | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ ere- meh |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲙⲉϩ etimeh | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ etekhmeh | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϩ etemeh | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲙⲉϩ etefmeh | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ etesmeh | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etenmeh | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etetenmeh | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ etoumeh | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ ete- meh |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ naimeh | ⲛⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ nakhmeh | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ naremeh | ⲛⲁϥⲙⲉϩ nafmeh | ⲛⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ nasmeh | ⲛⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ nanmeh | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ naretenmeh | ⲛⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ naumeh | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ nare- meh |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ aimeh | ⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ akhmeh | ⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ aremeh | ⲁϥⲙⲉϩ afmeh | ⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ asmeh | ⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ anmeh | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ aretenmeh | ⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ aumeh | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ are- meh |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ tinameh | ⲭⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ khnameh | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉϩ terameh | ϥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ fnameh | ⲥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ snameh | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ tennameh | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ tetennameh | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ senameh | ⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ nameh |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ einameh | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ ekhnameh | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ erenameh | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ efnameh | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ esnameh | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ ennameh | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ eretennameh | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ eunameh | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ ere- nameh |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ etinameh | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ etekhnameh | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ etenameh | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ etefnameh | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ etesnameh | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ etennameh | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ etetennameh | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ etounameh | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ ete- nameh |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ nainameh | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ nakhnameh | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ narenameh | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ nafnameh | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ nasnameh | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ nannameh | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ naretennameh | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ naunameh | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ nare- nameh |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ ainameh | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ akhnameh | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ arenameh | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ afnameh | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ asnameh | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ annameh | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ aretennameh | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ aunameh | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ are- nameh |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ aimeh | ⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ akhmeh | ⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ aremeh | ⲁϥⲙⲉϩ afmeh | ⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ asmeh | ⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ anmeh | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ atetenmeh | ⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ aumeh | ⲁ- ⲙⲉϩ a- meh |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲙⲉϩ m̀pimeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ m̀pekhmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲙⲉϩ m̀pemeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲙⲉϩ m̀pefmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ m̀pesmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ m̀penmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ m̀petenmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ m̀poumeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ m̀pe- meh |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ eaimeh | ⲉⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ eakhmeh | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ earemeh | ⲉⲁϥⲙⲉϩ eafmeh | ⲉⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ easmeh | ⲉⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ eanmeh | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ eatetenmeh | ⲉⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ eaumeh | ⲉⲁ- ⲙⲉϩ ea- meh |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲙⲉϩ em̀pimeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ em̀pekhmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲙⲉϩ em̀pemeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲙⲉϩ em̀pefmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ em̀pesmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ em̀penmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ em̀petenmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ em̀poumeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ em̀pe- meh |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ etaimeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ etakhmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ etaremeh | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲙⲉϩ etafmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ etasmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ etanmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etaretenmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ etaumeh | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲙⲉϩ eta- meh |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲙⲉϩ etm̀pimeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ etm̀pekhmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲙⲉϩ etm̀pemeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲙⲉϩ etm̀pefmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ etm̀pesmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etm̀penmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etm̀petenmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ etm̀poumeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ etm̀pe- meh |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ neaimeh | ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ neakhmeh | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ nearemeh | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲙⲉϩ neafmeh | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ neasmeh | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ neanmeh | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ neatetenmeh | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ neaumeh | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲙⲉϩ nea- meh |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲙⲉϩ nem̀pimeh | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ nem̀pekhmeh | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲙⲉϩ nem̀pemeh | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲙⲉϩ nem̀pefmeh | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ nem̀pesmeh | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ nem̀penmeh | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ nem̀petenmeh | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ nem̀poumeh | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ nem̀pe- meh |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ etaimeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ etakhmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ etaremeh | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲙⲉϩ etafmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ etasmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ etanmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etaretenmeh | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ etaumeh | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲙⲉϩ eta- meh |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲙⲉϩ m̀patimeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ m̀patekhmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉϩ m̀patemeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉϩ m̀patefmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ m̀patesmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ m̀patenmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ m̀patetenmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ m̀patoumeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ m̀pate- meh |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲙⲉϩ em̀patimeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ em̀patekhmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉϩ em̀patemeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉϩ em̀patefmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ em̀patesmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ em̀patenmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ em̀patetenmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ em̀patoumeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ em̀pate- meh |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲙⲉϩ etm̀patimeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ etm̀patekhmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉϩ etm̀patemeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉϩ etm̀patefmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ etm̀patesmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etm̀patenmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etm̀patetenmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ etm̀patoumeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ etm̀pate- meh |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲙⲉϩ nam̀patimeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ nam̀patekhmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉϩ nam̀patemeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉϩ nam̀patefmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ nam̀patesmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ nam̀patenmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ nam̀patetenmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ nam̀patoumeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ nam̀pate- meh |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ šaimeh | ϣⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ šakhmeh | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ šaremeh | ϣⲁϥⲙⲉϩ šafmeh | ϣⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ šasmeh | ϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ šanmeh | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ šatetenmeh | ϣⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ šaumeh | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ šare- meh |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ m̀paimeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ m̀pakhmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ m̀paremeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲙⲉϩ m̀pafmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ m̀pasmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ m̀panmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ m̀paretenmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ m̀paumeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ m̀pare- meh |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ ešaimeh | ⲉϣⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ ešakhmeh | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ ešaremeh | ⲉϣⲁϥⲙⲉϩ ešafmeh | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ ešasmeh | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ ešanmeh | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ ešatetenmeh | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ ešaumeh | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ ešare- meh |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ em̀paimeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ em̀pakhmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ em̀paremeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲙⲉϩ em̀pafmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ em̀pasmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ em̀panmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ em̀paretenmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ em̀paumeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ em̀pare- meh |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ etšaimeh | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ etšakhmeh | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ etšaremeh | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲙⲉϩ etšafmeh | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ etšasmeh | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ etšanmeh | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etšatetenmeh | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ etšaumeh | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ etšare- meh |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ etm̀paimeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ etm̀pakhmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ etm̀paremeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲙⲉϩ etm̀pafmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ etm̀pasmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ etm̀panmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ etm̀paretenmeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ etm̀paumeh | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ etm̀pare- meh |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ našaimeh | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ našakhmeh | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ našaremeh | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲙⲉϩ našafmeh | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ našasmeh | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ našanmeh | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ našatetenmeh | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ našaumeh | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ našare- meh |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ nam̀paimeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ nam̀pakhmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ nam̀paremeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲙⲉϩ nam̀pafmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ nam̀pasmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ nam̀panmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ nam̀paretenmeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ nam̀paumeh | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ nam̀pare- meh |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ em̀paimeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ em̀pakhmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ em̀paremeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲙⲉϩ em̀pafmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ em̀pasmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ em̀panmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ em̀paretenmeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ em̀paumeh | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ em̀pare- meh |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲙⲉϩ eiemeh | ⲉⲕⲉⲙⲉϩ ekemeh | ⲉⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ eremeh | ⲉϥⲉⲙⲉϩ efemeh | ⲉⲥⲉⲙⲉϩ esemeh | ⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉϩ enemeh | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉϩ eretenemeh | ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲉϩ euemeh | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ ere- meh |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲙⲉϩ ǹnameh | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ ǹnekhmeh | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲙⲉϩ ǹnemeh | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲙⲉϩ ǹnefmeh | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ ǹnesmeh | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ ǹnenmeh | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ ǹnetenmeh | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ ǹnoumeh | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ ǹne- meh |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲙⲉϩ marimeh | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲙⲉϩ marefmeh | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ maresmeh | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ marenmeh | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ maroumeh | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ mare- meh |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲙⲉϩ m̀penthrimeh | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲙⲉϩ m̀penthrefmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ m̀penthresmeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ m̀penthrenmeh | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲙⲉϩ m̀penthreumeh | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ m̀penthre- meh |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲙⲉϩ ǹtameh | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ ǹtekhmeh | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲙⲉϩ ǹtemeh | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉϩ ǹtefmeh | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ ǹtesmeh | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ ǹtenmeh | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ ǹtetenmeh | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲙⲉϩ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ ǹsemeh, ǹtoumeh | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ ǹte- meh |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲙⲉϩ tarimeh | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ tarekhmeh | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ taremeh | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲙⲉϩ tarefmeh | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ taresmeh | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ tarenmeh | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ taretenmeh | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ taroumeh | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ tare- meh |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲙⲉϩ šatimeh | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲭⲙⲉϩ šatekhmeh | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉϩ šatemeh | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉϩ šatefmeh | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉϩ šatesmeh | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ šatenmeh | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ šatetenmeh | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ šatoumeh | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ šate- meh |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ aišanmeh | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ akšanmeh | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ arešanmeh | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ afšanmeh | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ asšanmeh | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ anšanmeh | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ aretenšanmeh | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ aušanmeh | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲙⲉϩ arešan- meh |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲙⲉϩ aimeh | ⲁⲭⲙⲉϩ akhmeh | ⲁⲣⲉⲙⲉϩ aremeh | ⲁϥⲙⲉϩ afmeh | ⲁⲥⲙⲉϩ asmeh | ⲁⲛⲙⲉϩ anmeh | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ aretenmeh | ⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ aumeh | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉϩ are- meh |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |