OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# くびをふる
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 首を振る

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɯ̟bʲi o̞ ɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

くびをふる • (kubi o furu) godan (stem くびをふり (kubi o furi), past くびをふった (kubi o futta))
* to shake one's head

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | くびをふら | くびをふら | kubi o fura |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | くびをふり | くびをふり | kubi o furi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | くびをふる | くびをふる | kubi o furu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | くびをふる | くびをふる | kubi o furu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | くびをふれ | くびをふれ | kubi o fure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | くびをふれ | くびをふれ | kubi o fure |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | くびをふられる | くびをふられる | kubi o furareru |
| Causative | くびをふらせる くびをふらす | くびをふらせる くびをふらす | kubi o furaseru kubi o furasu |
| Potential | くびをふれる | くびをふれる | kubi o fureru |
| Volitional | くびをふろう | くびをふろう | kubi o furō |
| Negative | くびをふらない | くびをふらない | kubi o furanai |
| Negative continuative | くびをふらず | くびをふらず | kubi o furazu |
| Formal | くびをふります | くびをふります | kubi o furimasu |
| Perfective | くびをふった | くびをふった | kubi o futta |
| Conjunctive | くびをふって | くびをふって | kubi o futte |
| Hypothetical conditional | くびをふれば | くびをふれば | kubi o fureba |
# 雄赳赳
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xióngjiūjiū
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄡ ㄐㄧㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hung$^4$ gau$^2$ gau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xióngjiūjiū
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄡ ㄐㄧㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syóngjioujiou
*** Wade–Giles: hsiung$^2$-chiu$^1$-chiu$^1$
*** Yale: syúng-jyōu-jyōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyongjioujiou
*** Palladius: сюнцзюцзю (sjunczjuczju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hung$^4$ gau$^2$ gau$^2$
*** Yale: hùhng gáu gáu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hung$^4$ gau$^2$ gau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hung$^4$ geo$^2$ geo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /hʊŋ²¹ kɐu̯³⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/

### Adjective

雄赳赳
* valiant; gallant
    雄赳赳，氣昂昂／雄赳赳，气昂昂 ― xióngjiūjiū, qì'áng'áng ― fearless and militant; valiant and spirited
# shocklaidagh
## Manx
### Etymology

From shocklaid (“chocolate”) +‎ -agh.

### Adjective

shocklaidagh
* chocolate (colour)

### Noun

shocklaidagh m (genitive singular shocklaidagh, plural shocklaidee)
* chocolatier (chocolate-maker)
    Synonym: fer-kiaddee shocklaid
# 機務
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīwù
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gei$^1$ mou$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīwù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiwù
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$-wu$^4$
*** Yale: jī-wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiwuh
*** Palladius: цзиу (cziu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ u⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gei$^1$ mou$^6$
*** Yale: gēi mouh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gei$^1$ mou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: géi$^1$ mou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kei̯⁵⁵ mou̯²²/

### Noun

機務
* machine operation and maintenance
* (rail transport) locomotive maintenance management
* (aviation) aircraft maintenance management
* (military) confidential work; security

#### Descendants

* 機務段／机务段 (jīwùduàn)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 機 | 務 |

### Noun

機務 • (gimu) (hangeul 기무)
* hanja form of 기무 (“Important and confidential things”)
# vectorizo
## Galician
### Verb

vectorizo
* first-person singular present indicative of vectorizar

## Spanish
### Verb

vectorizo
* first-person singular present indicative of vectorizar
# кедри
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɛdri]

### Noun

кедри • (kedri)
* indefinite plural of кедар (kedar)
# riderà
## Italian
### Verb

riderà
* third-person singular future of ridere

### Anagrams

* Erardi, ardire, arredi, arride, riarde, ridare
# 韶關
## Chinese

* 韶關 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 韶關 (Cantonese)
* 韶關 (Classical)
* Sèu-koân-sṳ (Hakka)
* Sièu-guăng (Eastern Min)
* Siâu-koan (Southern Min)
* 韶关市 (Wu)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Sháoguān
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄠˊ ㄍㄨㄢ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): siu$^4$ gwaan$^1$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): siau$^3$ gan$^1$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): siao$^6$ guang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Sháoguān
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄠˊ ㄍㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Sháoguan
*** Wade–Giles: Shao$^2$-kuan$^1$
*** Yale: Sháu-gwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shaurguan
*** Palladius: Шаогуань (Šaoguanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^4$ gwaan$^1$
*** Yale: sìuh gwāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^4$ gwaan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^4$ guan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: siau$^3$ gan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siau²² kan³³/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: siao$^6$ guang$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siău kuang
*** Sinological IPA : /siau³⁵⁻¹¹ kuaŋ³³/

### Proper noun

韶關
* (～市) Shaoguan (a prefecture-level city in Guangdong, China)
# 破獲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pòhuò
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): po$^3$ wok$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): phò͘-hia̍k / phò-he̍k
    (Teochew, Peng'im): pua$^3$ uag$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pòhuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pòhuò
*** Wade–Giles: pʻo$^4$-huo$^4$
*** Yale: pwò-hwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pohhuoh
*** Palladius: похо (poxo)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: po$^3$ wok$^6$
*** Yale: po wohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: po$^3$ wok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: po$^3$ wog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɔː³³ wɔːk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phò͘-hia̍k
*** Tâi-lô: phòo-hia̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phorhiak
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hiak̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phò-he̍k
*** Tâi-lô: phò-hi̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phoirhek
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ hiɪk̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ hiɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ hiɪk̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: pua$^3$ uag$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phuà ua̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰua²¹³⁻⁵⁵ uak̚⁴/

### Verb

破獲
* to unearth; to uncover (criminal activity)
* to break into and capture (criminals, hideouts, etc.)
# 备课
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 备课 – see 備課 (“to prepare for one's lessons”). (This term is the simplified form of 備課).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# shocklessness
## English
### Etymology

From shockless +‎ -ness.

### Noun

shocklessness (uncountable)
* Absence of shock.
# 機動隊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīdòngduì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄨㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīdòngduì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jidòngduèi
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$-tung$^4$-tui$^4$
*** Yale: jī-dùng-dwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jidonqduey
*** Palladius: цзидундуй (czidunduj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

機動隊
* squad; team

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 機 | 動 | 隊 |
| き Grade: 4 | どう Grade: 3 | たい Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きどーたい [kìdóótáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲido̞ːta̠i]

### Noun

機(き)動(どう)隊(たい) • (kidōtai)
* the Riot Police Unit, a Japanese police unit responsible for duties like crowd control, search and rescue, CBRN response
* (in general) riot police

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# venditatum
## Latin
### Verb

vēnditātum
* accusative supine of vēnditō
# אסונסיון
## Hebrew
### Proper noun

אָסוּנְסְיוֹן • (asunsyon)
* Asunción (the capital city of Paraguay)

### Further reading

* אסונסיון on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# pteropsin
## English
### Etymology

From ptero- +‎ opsin.

### Noun

pteropsin (countable and uncountable, plural pteropsins)
* A non-visual opsin present in some winged insects

### Anagrams

* Pierponts
# sous-estimes
## French
### Verb

sous-estimes
* second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of sous-estimer
# 破盲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pòmáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄛˋ ㄇㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pòmáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ ㄇㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pòmáng
*** Wade–Giles: pʻo$^4$-mang$^2$
*** Yale: pwò-máng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pohmang
*** Palladius: поман (poman)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ mɑŋ³⁵/

### Verb

破盲
* (sciences) to unblind (a blinded experiment or trial, often in the situation of an emergency)
# 备言
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 备言 – see 備言 (“to explain in great detail”). (This term is the simplified form of 備言).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# sgomitolerebbero
## Italian
### Verb

sgomitolerebbero
* third-person plural conditional of sgomitolare
# 機動車
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīdòngchē
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄔㄜ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gei$^1$ dung$^6$ ce$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$ci-don-tsho
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīdòngchē
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄔㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jidòngche
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$-tung$^4$-chʻê$^1$
*** Yale: jī-dùng-chē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jidonqche
*** Palladius: цзидунчэ (czidunčɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gei$^1$ dung$^6$ ce$^1$
*** Yale: gēi duhng chē
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gei$^1$ dung$^6$ tse$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: géi$^1$ dung$^6$ cé$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kei̯⁵⁵ tʊŋ²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$ci-don-tsho
*** MiniDict: ci$^平$ don tsho
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$ji-don-tsho
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ doŋ³³ t͡sʰo²¹/

### Noun

機動車
* motor vehicle (Classifier: 輛／辆)
       fēi jīdòngchē zhuānyòng tíngchēwèi [Pinyin]
       non-motor vehicle parking only
       Jìnzhǐ jīdòngchē tōngxíng. [Pinyin]
       No motor vehicles.
# арқал
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | ارقال |
| Cyrillic | арқал |
| Latin | arqal |

### Noun

арқал • (arqal)
* Cnicus
# классифицируя
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɫəsʲɪfʲɪˈt͡sɨrʊjə]

### Participle

классифици́руя • (klassificíruja)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of классифици́ровать (klassificírovatʹ)
# 布拉格定律
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | law |
| simp. and trad. (布拉格定律) | simp. and trad. (布拉格定律) | 布拉格 | 定律 |
* 布拉格定律

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bùlāgé Dìnglǜ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄚ ㄍㄜˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄩˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bùlāgé Dìnglǜ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄚ ㄍㄜˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Bùlagé Dìnglyù
*** Wade–Giles: Pu$^4$-la$^1$-ko$^2$ Ting$^4$-lü$^4$
*** Yale: Bù-lā-gé Dìng-lyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Buhlhager Dinqliuh
*** Palladius: Булагэ Динлюй (Bulagɛ Dinljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ tiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹/

### Proper noun

布拉格定律
* (physics) Bragg's law

#### See also

* 布拉格散射 (bùlāgé sànshè)
# sous-estimeront
## French
### Verb

sous-estimeront
* third-person plural simple future of sous-estimer
# 番红花
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 番红花 – see 番紅花. (This term is the simplified form of 番紅花).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 备述
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 备述 – see 備述 (“to describe in detail; to elaborate”). (This term is the simplified form of 備述).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 薯莨绸
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 薯莨绸 – see 薯莨綢 (“gambiered Guangdong gauze”). (This term is the simplified form of 薯莨綢).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# raising an eyebrow
## English
### Verb

raising an eyebrow
* present participle and gerund of raise an eyebrow
# арҡан
## Bashkir
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *arkan (“rope”). Cognate with Tatar аркан (arkan), Kazakh арқан (arqan), Kyrgyz аркан (arkan) and Uzbek arqon (“rope”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɑrˈqɑn]
* Hyphenation: ар‧ҡан

### Noun

арҡан • (arqan)
* a strong thick rope, line or cable
# каул
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkauɫ]

### Noun

каул • (kaul) m
* (dialectal) bet, wager
    Synonyms: облог (oblog), опклада (opklada)
# 𗍕

| 𗍕 | U+17355, &#95061; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17355 |
| ← 𗍔 [U+17354] | Tangut | 𗍖 → [U+17356] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *kjɨr¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹kyr'₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *ki̯ẹ¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *ki̭ẹ¹

### Definitions

𗍕 (radical 𘠨+10, 13 strokes, composition ⿰𘠨⿱𘠊𘩛)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 91?, column 6, character 1
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), B edition, 12th c., folio 27B, column 4, character 1
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0266
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 5390-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0621
# sovranismo
## Italian
### Noun

sovranismo m (plural sovranismi)
* (politics) souverainism

#### Related terms

* sovranista
# ぐんみん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぐんみん – see the following entries. :
| 【軍民】 | [noun] military and civilian |
| 【群民】 | [noun] many people |
(This term, ぐんみん (gunmin), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# 备餐
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 备餐 – see 備餐 (“to prepare a meal”). (This term is the simplified form of 備餐).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 薯饼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 薯饼 – see 薯餅 (“hash browns in the shape of a patty”). (This term is the simplified form of 薯餅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# raising boards
## English
### Noun

raising boards
* plural of raising board
# бездушност
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛzduʃnɔst]

### Noun

бездушност • (bezdušnost) f
* callousness, heartlessness

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From бѐздушан.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bězduʃnoːst/
* Hyphenation: без‧душ‧ност

### Noun

бѐздушно̄ст f (Latin spelling bèzdušnōst)
* (uncountable) callousness, heartlessness

#### Declension
### References

* “бездушност” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# בעקען
## Yiddish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Belarusian бэ́каць (békacʹ), Russian бе́кать (békatʹ), Ukrainian бе́кати (békaty) + ־ען (-en). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bekati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛkən/

### Verb

בעקען • (beken) (past participle געבעקעט (gebeket))
* to bleat, to baa

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with בעקן (bekn).

#### Conjugation
### References

* Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “בעקען”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
# rigidifierait
## French
### Verb

rigidifierait
* third-person singular conditional of rigidifier
# 驚悉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīngxī
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ ㄒㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ging$^1$ sik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīngxī
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jingsi
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$-hsi$^1$
*** Yale: jīng-syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingshi
*** Palladius: цзинси (czinsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ging$^1$ sik$^1$
*** Yale: gīng sīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ging$^1$ sik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ging$^1$ xig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪŋ⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/

### Verb

驚悉
* (formal) to be shocked to learn; to be surprised to know
# かんしょく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of かんしょく – see the following entries. :
| 【感触】 | [noun] touch, feel, sense |
| 【完食】 | [noun] finishing eating [verb] to finish eating |
| 【間食】 | [noun] an item of food eaten between meals; a snack [verb] to snack |
| 【官職】 | [noun] government service [noun] a government position |
| 【閑職】 | [noun] sinecure (a position that requires no work but still gives a payment) [noun] non-essential work/duties; unimportant work |
| 【寒色】 | [noun] cold color (blue, violet) |
(This term, かんしょく (kanshoku), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 間色, 寒食.)
# 銅将
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 銅 | 将 |
| どう Grade: 5 | しょう Grade: 6 |
* Alternative spelling
* 銅將 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

銅(どう)将(しょう) • (dōshō)
* (shogi) copper general (a piece used in chu shogi, dai shogi and larger shogi variants)

#### Coordinate terms

Dai shogi (大将棋) pieces :
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | |
| 香 車 | 桂 馬 | 石 将 | 鉄 将 | 銅 将 | 銀 将 | 金 将 | 王 将 | 金 将 | 銀 将 | 銅 将 | 鉄 将 | 石 将 | 桂 馬 | 香 車 | 一 |
| 反 車 | | 猫 刄 | | 猛 豹 | | 盲 虎 | 酔 象 | 盲 虎 | | 猛 豹 | | 猫 刄 | | 反 車 | 二 |
| | 猛 牛 | | 嗔 猪 | | 悪 狼 | 鳳 凰 | 獅 子 | 麒 麟 | 悪 狼 | | 嗔 猪 | | 猛 牛 | | 三 |
| 飛 車 | 飛 龍 | 横 行 | 竪 行 | 角 行 | 龍 馬 | 龍 王 | 奔 王 | 龍 王 | 龍 馬 | 角 行 | 竪 行 | 横 行 | 飛 龍 | 飛 車 | 四 |
| 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 五 |
| | | | | 仲 人 | | | | | | 仲 人 | | | | | 六 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 七 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 八 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 九 |
| | | | | 仲 人 | | | | | | 仲 人 | | | | | 十 |
| 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 歩 兵 | 十 一 |
| 飛 車 | 飛 龍 | 横 行 | 竪 行 | 角 行 | 龍 馬 | 龍 王 | 奔 王 | 龍 王 | 龍 馬 | 角 行 | 竪 行 | 横 行 | 飛 龍 | 飛 車 | 十 二 |
| | 猛 牛 | | 嗔 猪 | | 悪 狼 | 麒 麟 | 獅 子 | 鳳 凰 | 悪 狼 | | 嗔 猪 | | 猛 牛 | | 十 三 |
| 反 車 | | 猫 刄 | | 猛 豹 | | 盲 虎 | 酔 象 | 盲 虎 | | 猛 豹 | | 猫 刄 | | 反 車 | 十 四 |
| 香 車 | 桂 馬 | 石 将 | 鉄 将 | 銅 将 | 銀 将 | 金 将 | 玉 将 | 金 将 | 銀 将 | 銅 将 | 鉄 将 | 石 将 | 桂 馬 | 香 車 | 十 五 |
# shiryō
## Japanese
### Romanization

shiryō
* Rōmaji transcription of しりょう
# raising one's head
## English
### Verb

raising one's head
* present participle and gerund of raise one's head
# бедствуете
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbʲet͡stvʊ(j)ɪtʲe]

### Verb

бе́дствуете • (bédstvujete)
* second-person plural present indicative imperfective of бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ)
# коалёнка
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐɐˈlʲɵnkə]

### Noun

коалёнка • (koaljónka) m anim
* genitive/accusative singular of коалёнок (koaljónok)
# rifabbricasti
## Italian
### Verb

rifabbricasti
* second-person singular past historic of rifabbricare
# sozlever
## Old French
### Verb

sozlever
* to lift; to lift up
** c. 1180,, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette:Et molt l’an poise et molt l’an grieve, Mes joie le cuer li sozlieveIt saddened him greatly But joy lifted his spirits

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-v, *-vs, *-vt are modified to f, s, t. This verb has a stressed present stem sozliev distinct from the unstressed stem sozlev. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Related terms

* lever
* eslever
* relever

#### Descendants

* French: soulever
# ⲥϩⲓⲁⲙⲉ
## Coptic
### Noun

ⲥϩⲓⲁⲙⲉ • (shiame)
* (Akhmimic) plural of ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)
# 大礮
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 大礮 – see 大炮 (“cannon; mounted gun; braggart; boaster; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 大炮).
# shokuzai
## Japanese
### Romanization

shokuzai
* Rōmaji transcription of しょくざい
# 注水
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhùshuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhùshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhùshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^4$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: jù-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhshoei
*** Palladius: чжушуй (čžušuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

注水
* to inject water; to pour water

#### Derived terms

* 注水肉 (zhùshuǐròu)
# ventolatoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

ventolatoj
* plural present nominal passive participle of ventoli
# коалятам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐɐˈlʲatəm]

### Noun

коаля́там • (koaljátam) m anim pl
* dative plural of коалёнок (koaljónok)
# rifabbricato
## Italian
### Participle

rifabbricato (feminine rifabbricata, masculine plural rifabbricati, feminine plural rifabbricate)
* past participle of rifabbricare

### Anagrams

* fabbricatori
# sozo-ojn
## Esperanto
### Noun

sozo-ojn
* accusative plural of sozo
# 砐

| 砐 | U+7810, &#30736; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7810 |
| ← 砏 [U+780F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 砑 → [U+7811] |

## Translingual
### Han character

砐 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一口弓竹水 (MRNHE), four-corner 1764$_7$, composition ⿰石及)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 828, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24066
* Dae Jaweon: page 1242, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2418, character 5
* Unihan data for U+7810

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 趿 | *sqʰɯːb |
| 鈒 | *sqʰɯːb, *sqʰrɯb |
| 靸 | *sqʰɯːb, *sqʰaːb |
| 馺 | *sqʰɯːb |
| 砐 | *ŋɡɯːb |
| 魥 | *ŋɡɯːb, *kʰab |
| 扱 | *skʰrɯːb |
| 笈 | *skʰrɯːb, *ɡrab, *ɡab, *ɡrɯb |
| 衱 | *ɡrab, *kab |
| 极 | *ɡrab, *ɡab |
| 昅 | *ɡab |
| 雭 | *sqʰrɯb |
| 急 | *krɯb |
| 級 | *krɯb |
| 汲 | *krɯb |
| 芨 | *krɯb |
| 伋 | *krɯb |
| 彶 | *krɯb |
| 及 | *ɡrɯb |
| 岌 | *ŋɡrɯb |
| 吸 | *qʰrɯb |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): è (e$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngap$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: è
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: è
*** Wade–Giles: o$^4$
*** Yale: è
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
*** Palladius: э (e)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngap$^6$
*** Yale: ngahp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngap$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngeb$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐp̚²/
* Middle Chinese: ngop
Rime :
| Character | 砐 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 合 (160) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 五合切 |
| Baxter | ngop |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋʌp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋəp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋɒp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋəp̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋᴀp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋɒp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ŋăp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | è |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ngap$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡɯːb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 砐 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5643 |
| Phonetic component | 及 |
| Rime group | 緝 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 㬎 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋɡɯːb/ |

### Definitions

砐
* Only used in 砐硪 (è'é).

#### Compounds

* 砐硪

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02947
* “砐”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–