# 煢

| 煢 | U+7162, &#29026; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7162 |
| ← 煡 [U+7161] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 煣 → [U+7163] |

## Translingual
### Han character

煢 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火火月弓十 (FFBNJ), four-corner 9941$_7$, composition ⿱𤇾卂(GHTJ) or ⿱𤇾⿹⺄𠂇(K))

#### Derived characters

* 𠎽, 𢶇, 𣜧, 𦽓

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 677, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19217
* Dae Jaweon: page 1088, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2219, character 11
* Unihan data for U+7162

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 煢 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 鶯 | *qreːŋ |
| 罃 | *qreːŋ |
| 嫈 | *qreːŋ, *qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ |
| 褮 | *qreːŋ, *qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ |
| 覮 | *pqʰʷeːŋ |
| 謍 | *qʰʷreːŋ, *qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ |
| 䁝 | *qʷraːŋʔ |
| 嶸 | *ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ |
| 嵤 | *ɢʷreːŋ |
| 榮 | *ɢʷreŋ |
| 瑩 | *ɢʷreŋ, *qʷeːŋs |
| 蠑 | *ɢʷreŋ |
| 禜 | *ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs |
| 醟 | *ɢʷreŋs, *qʰʷeŋs |
| 檾 | *kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ |
| 煢 | *ɡʷeŋ |
| 焭 | *ɡʷeŋ |
| 縈 | *qʷeŋ |
| 營 | *ɢʷeŋ |
| 鎣 | *ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs |
| 塋 | *ɢʷeŋ |
| 濴 | *ɢʷeŋ |
| 熒 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
| 螢 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
| 滎 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
| 濙 | *qʷeːŋʔ |
| 瀅 | *qʷeːŋs |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qióng (qiong$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): king$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khêng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qióng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyóng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiung$^2$
*** Yale: chyúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyong
*** Palladius: цюн (cjun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: king$^4$
*** Yale: kìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: king$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: king$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɪŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khêng
*** Tâi-lô: khîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qeeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiɪŋ²³/
* Middle Chinese: gjwieng
Rime :
| Character | 煢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 清 (122) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 渠營切 |
| Baxter | gjwieng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡwiᴇŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡʷiɛŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiuæŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /gwiajŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡiuɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭwɛŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /gi̯wɛŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qióng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | king$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷeŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 煢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15373 |
| Phonetic component | 熒 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 瓊 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡʷeŋ/ |

### Definitions

煢
* (literary) alone; solitary; desolate
    alt. forms: 𠎽, 㒌 (qióng), 𠌻, 𡦃, 嬛, 㝁 (xuān), 惸 (qióng), 𡞦
    From: Western Jin, 魯褒, 錢神論
    “Shī” yún: ‘Gě yǐ fùrén, āi cǐ qióng dú.’ Qǐ shì zhī wèi hū? [Pinyin]
    The Poetry says, “The rich may get through, but alas for the helpless and solitary!” Isn’t this [passage] describing this [situation]?
* (obsolete) dice
    alt. forms: 𣜧, 橩 (qióng), 𢶇, 瓊／琼

#### Compounds

* 煢孑／茕孑
* 煢居／茕居
* 煢煢／茕茕 (qióngqióng)
* 煢煢孑立／茕茕孑立 (qióngqióngjiélì)
* 煢獨／茕独

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)
* Kan-on: けい (kei)
* Kun: ひとりもの (hitorimono)

## Korean
### Hanja

煢 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

煢: Hán Nôm readings: quỳnh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.