# 豌

| 豌 | U+8C4C, &#35916; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C4C |
| ← 豋 [U+8C4B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 豍 → [U+8C4D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

豌 (Kangxi radical 151, 豆+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一廿十弓山 (MTJNU), four-corner 1311$_2$, composition ⿰豆宛)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1192, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36273
* Dae Jaweon: page 1655, character 8
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3568, character 5
* Unihan data for U+8C4C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 涴 | *qoːls, *qoːn, *qonʔ |
| 埦 | *qoːn |
| 豌 | *qoːn |
| 剜 | *qoːn |
| 眢 | *qoːn, *qon |
| 蜿 | *qoːn, *qon, *qonʔ |
| 帵 | *qoːn |
| 碗 | *qoːnʔ |
| 椀 | *qoːnʔ |
| 盌 | *qoːnʔ |
| 腕 | *qoːns |
| 惋 | *qoːns |
| 捥 | *qoːns |
| 睕 | *qoːns, *qonʔ, *qoːd |
| 琬 | *qoːns, *qonʔ |
| 鴛 | *quːn, *qon |
| 鵷 | *qon |
| 惌 | *qon, *qonʔ |
| 宛 | *qon, *qonʔ |
| 怨 | *qon, *qons |
| 葾 | *qon |
| 夗 | *qonʔ |
| 婉 | *qonʔ |
| 菀 | *qonʔ, *qud |
| 苑 | *qonʔ, *qons |
| 踠 | *qonʔ |
| 畹 | *qonʔ, *qons |
| 倇 | *qonʔ |
| 晼 | *qonʔ |
| 黦 | *qod, *qod, *qud |
| 焥 | *qoːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qoːn) : semantic 豆 (“bean; pea”) + phonetic 宛 (OC *qon, *qonʔ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wān (wan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wun$^1$ / wun$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): van$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): oan / oán
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wān
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wan
*** Wade–Giles: wan$^1$
*** Yale: wān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uan
*** Palladius: вань (vanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /wän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wun$^1$ / wun$^2$
*** Yale: wūn / wún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wun$^1$ / wun$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wun$^1$ / wun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːn⁵⁵/, /wuːn³⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: van$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /væ̃¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oan
*** Tâi-lô: uan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: oafn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /uan³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /uan⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oán
*** Tâi-lô: uán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: oarn
*** IPA (Taipei): /uan⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /uan⁴¹/
* Middle Chinese: 'wan
Rime :
| Character | 豌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 一丸切 |
| Baxter | 'wan |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔuɑn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔʷɑn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔuɑn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔwan/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔuɑn/ |
| Wang Li | /uɑn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔuɑn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wun$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qoːn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 豌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16266 |
| Phonetic component | 夗 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 剜 |
| Old Chinese | /*qoːn/ |

### Definitions

豌
* Only used in 豌豆 (wāndòu).

### Compounds

* 豌豆 (wāndòu)
* 野豌豆
* 銅豌豆／铜豌豆

### References

* “豌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* pea

#### Readings

* Go-on: わん (wan)
* Kan-on: わん (wan)
* Kan’yō-on: えん (en)

## Korean
### Hanja

豌 • (wan) (hangeul 완, revised wan, McCune–Reischauer wan, Yale wan)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

豌: Hán Nôm readings: oản, uyển
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.