# 躺

| 躺 | U+8EBA, &#36538; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8EBA |
| ← 躹 [U+8EB9] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 躻 → [U+8EBB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

躺 (Kangxi radical 158, 身+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹火月口 (HHFBR), four-corner 2942$_7$, composition ⿰身尚)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1237, character 58
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38110
* Dae Jaweon: page 1711, character 39
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3811, character 12
* Unihan data for U+8EBA

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 當 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 襠 | *taːŋ |
| 鐺 | *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ |
| 簹 | *taːŋ |
| 璫 | *taːŋ |
| 檔 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 儅 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 蟷 | *taːŋ |
| 擋 | *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs |
| 黨 | *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 讜 | *taːŋʔ |
| 欓 | *taːŋʔ |
| 譡 | *taːŋs |
| 闣 | *taːŋs |
| 瓽 | *taːŋs |
| 鏜 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 闛 | *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ |
| 鼞 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 曭 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 儻 | *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs |
| 戃 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 矘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 爣 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 攩 | *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs |
| 淌 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 倘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 躺 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 趟 | *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs |
| 堂 | *daːŋ |
| 坣 | *daːŋ |
| 棠 | *daːŋ |
| 糛 | *daːŋ |
| 螳 | *daːŋ |
| 隚 | *daːŋ |
| 橖 | *daːŋ |
| 掌 | *tjaŋʔ |
| 廠 | *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs |
| 敞 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 僘 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 氅 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 常 | *djaŋ |
| 嘗 | *djaŋ |
| 裳 | *djaŋ |
| 徜 | *djaŋ |
| 尚 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 甞 | *djaŋ |
| 鋿 | *djaŋ |
| 嫦 | *djaŋ |
| 償 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 賞 | *hjaŋʔ |
| 瞠 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 撐 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 樘 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 橕 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 牚 | *rtʰaːŋs |
| 埫 | *tʰoŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰaːŋʔ) : semantic 身 (“body”) + phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs).

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): tǎng (tang$^3$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄊㄤˇ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): tang$^3$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tong$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): ton$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): thóng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tang$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$thaon
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tǎng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻang$^3$
*** Yale: tǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taang
*** Palladius: тан (tan)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɑŋ²¹⁴/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: tang$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: tang
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰaŋ⁵³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tong$^2$
*** Yale: tóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tong$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔːŋ³⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: ton$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /tʰɒ̃⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thóng
*** Tâi-lô: thóng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: torng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰɔŋ⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tang$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tháng
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰaŋ⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$thaon
*** MiniDict: thaon$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$thaan
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰɑ̃³⁴/
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tʰaːŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 躺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11135 |
| Phonetic component | 尚 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*tʰaːŋʔ/ |
| Notes | 踼之後起字 |

### Definitions

躺
* to lie face up; to recline
    躺在床上 ― tǎng zài chuáng shàng ― to lie on a bed

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 寢, 臥 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 躺, 臥, 躺臥 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 躺, 歪 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 躺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 躺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 躺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 睡, 躺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 躺, 睡 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 睡 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 躺 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 躺, 睡 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 睡, 躺 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 瞓 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 瞓 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 眠 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 眠 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 睡 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 瞓 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 睏 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 眠, 抗 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 睡 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 眠 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 睡 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 睡 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 睡 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 躺, 睡 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 倒 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 倒 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 倒 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 倒 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 倒 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 倒 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 倒 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 倒 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 夗 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 夗 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 睏 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 翻, 倒 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 睏 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 睏 |

#### See also

* (to lie face down) 趴 (pā)

### Compounds

* 平躺 (píngtǎng)
* 拉躺下
* 旁腿躺身
* 橫躺豎臥／横躺竖卧
* 躺下 (tǎngxià)
* 躺屍／躺尸 (tǎngshī)
* 躺平 (tǎngpíng)
* 躺椅 (tǎngyǐ)
* 躺棍
* 躺臥／躺卧 (tǎngwò)
* 躺船

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): とう (tō)
* Kun: ふす (fusu, 躺す)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

躺: Hán Nôm readings: thưỡng, thảng
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.