# 愜

| 愜 | U+611C, &#24860; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-611C |
| ← 愛 [U+611B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 愝 → [U+611D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

愜 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心尸大人 (PSKO), four-corner 9101$_3$, composition ⿰忄匧)
* be satisfied, be comfortable

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 395, character 18
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10949
* Dae Jaweon: page 733, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2325, character 13
* Unihan data for U+611C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 瘞 | *qrebs |
| 瘱 | *qeːbs |
| 脥 | *kʰemʔ |
| 浹 | *skaːb, *skeːb |
| 挾 | *skaːb, *ɡeːb |
| 夾 | *kreːb |
| 郟 | *kreːb |
| 筴 | *sʰreːɡ, *kreːb, *keːb |
| 裌 | *kreːb |
| 鵊 | *kreːb |
| 狹 | *ɡreːb |
| 峽 | *ɡreːb |
| 硤 | *ɡreːb |
| 陜 | *ɡreːb |
| 陿 | *ɡreːb |
| 翜 | *sraːb, *srɯːb |
| 梜 | *kraːb, *keːb |
| 頰 | *keːb |
| 莢 | *keːb |
| 鋏 | *keːb |
| 蛺 | *keːb |
| 唊 | *keːb |
| 悏 | *kʰeːb |
| 匧 | *kʰeːb |
| 愜 | *kʰeːb |
| 篋 | *kʰeːb |
| 俠 | *ɡeːb |
| 綊 | *ɡeːb |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰeːb) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 匧 (OC *kʰeːb).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiè (qie$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hip$^3$ / hip$^6$
* Eastern Min (BUC): kiék
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kiap
    (Teochew, Peng'im): giab$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiè
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciè
*** Wade–Giles: chʻieh$^4$
*** Yale: chyè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chieh
*** Palladius: це (ce)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hip$^3$ / hip$^6$
*** Yale: hip / hihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hip$^8$ / hip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hib$^3$ / hib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiːp̚³/, /hiːp̚²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: kiék
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰiɛʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiap
*** Tâi-lô: kiap
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiab
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiap̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiap̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiap̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiap̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiap̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: giab$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiap
*** Sinological IPA : /kiap̚²/
* Middle Chinese: khep
Rime :
| Character | 愜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 怗 (158) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 苦協切 |
| Baxter | khep |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰep̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰep̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰɛp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰɛp̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰep̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰiep̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kʰiep̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qie |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hip$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʰeːb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 愜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5913 |
| Phonetic component | 夾 |
| Rime group | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 愜 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʰeːb/ |
| Notes | 說文心在下 |

### Definitions

愜
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Compounds

* 不愜氣／不惬气
* 愜心／惬心
* 愜意／惬意 (qièyì)
* 愜懷／惬怀
* 愜氣／惬气
* 愜當／惬当
* 愜貼／惬贴

### References

* “愜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* be satisfied
* be comfortable

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): きょう (kyō)
* Kun: こころよい (kokoroyoi)

## Korean
### Hanja

愜 (eum 협 (hyeop))
* be satisfied
* be comfortable

## Vietnamese
### Han character

愜: Hán Nôm readings: khép, khiếp, thiếp
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation