# 搪

| 搪 | U+642A, &#25642; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-642A |
| ← 搩 [U+6429] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 搫 → [U+642B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

搪 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手戈中口 (QILR), four-corner 5006$_7$, composition ⿰扌唐)
* ward off, evade
* parry
* to block

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 448, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12505
* Dae Jaweon: page 798, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1936, character 2
* Unihan data for U+642A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唐 | *ɡl'aːŋ |
| 煻 | *l'aːŋ |
| 糖 | *l'aːŋ |
| 搪 | *l'aːŋ |
| 蓎 | *l'aːŋ |
| 瑭 | *l'aːŋ |
| 餹 | *l'aːŋ |
| 篖 | *l'aːŋ |
| 螗 | *l'aːŋ |
| 塘 | *l'aːŋ |
| 鶶 | *l'aːŋ |
| 赯 | *l'aːŋ |
| 磄 | *l'aːŋ |
| 溏 | *l'aːŋ |
| 傏 | *l'aːŋ |
| 鎕 | *l'aːŋ |
| 榶 | *l'aːŋ |
| 嵣 | *l'aːŋʔ, *l'aːŋs |
| 庚 | *kraːŋ |
| 賡 | *kraːŋ |
| 鹒 | *kraːŋ |
| 康 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 穅 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 糠 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 槺 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 漮 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 躿 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 慷 | *kʰlaːŋʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): táng (tang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tong$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tông / thn̂g / thn̄g / tn̄g
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: táng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: táng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻang$^2$
*** Yale: táng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarng
*** Palladius: тан (tan)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tong$^4$
*** Yale: tòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔːŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông
*** Tâi-lô: tông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doong
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thn̂g
*** Tâi-lô: thn̂g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tngg
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰŋ̍¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰŋ̍²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thn̄g
*** Tâi-lô: thn̄g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tʰŋ̍³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰŋ̍⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰŋ̍²²/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tn̄g
*** Tâi-lô: tn̄g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tŋ̍³³/
* tông - literary;
* thn̂g - vernacular;
* thn̄g/tn̄g - vernacular (俗).
* Middle Chinese: dang
Rime :
| Character | 搪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 徒郎切 |
| Baxter | dang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /daŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /dɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /dɑŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /dʱɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | táng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | tong$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l'aːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 搪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3962 |
| Phonetic component | 庚 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 唐 |
| Old Chinese | /*l'aːŋ/ |
| Notes | 見方言 |

### Definitions

搪
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 推搪 (tuītáng)
* 搪塞 (tángsè)
* 搪差使
* 搪抹
* 搪瓷 (tángcí)
* 搪突
* 搪缸
* 搪酒吃
* 搪飢／搪饥
* 敷衍搪塞 (fūyǎntángsè)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): とう (tō)、どう (dō)
* Kun: はる (haru, 搪る)

## Korean
### Hanja

搪 • (dang) (hangeul 당, revised dang, McCune–Reischauer tang, Yale tang)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

搪: Hán Nôm readings: đường
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.