# 詀

| 詀 | U+8A40, &#35392; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A40 |
| ← 訿 [U+8A3F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 詁 → [U+8A41] |

## Translingual
### Han character

詀 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜口 (YRYR), four-corner 0166$_0$, composition ⿰訁占)
* garrulous
* to whisper
* to joke

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1153, character 3
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35346
* Dae Jaweon: page 1619, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3953, character 6
* Unihan data for U+8A40

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 詀
* Shang
* Oracle bone script
| | Old Chinese |
| 頕 | *taːm |
| 煔 | *ɦlaːm, *hljems, *hl'eːms |
| 炶 | *ɦlaːm |
| 詀 | *rteːm, *rdeːms, *teːm, *tʰjeb |
| 站 | *rteːms |
| 檆 | *sreːm |
| 黏 | *nem |
| 粘 | *nem |
| 枮 | *slem, *ʔl'ɯm |
| 霑 | *tem |
| 沾 | *tem, *teːms, *tʰeːm |
| 覘 | *tems, *tʰem |
| 鉆 | *tʰem, *ɡrem, *tʰeːb |
| 占 | *ʔljem, *tjems |
| 颭 | *tjemʔ |
| 佔 | *tjems, *teːm |
| 苫 | *hljem, *hljems |
| 痁 | *hljem, *teːms |
| 蛅 | *njem |
| 阽 | *lem |
| 敁 | *teːm |
| 掂 | *tiːm |
| 點 | *teːmʔ |
| 玷 | *teːmʔ, *teːms |
| 店 | *tiːms |
| 坫 | *tiːms, *tim |
| 黇 | *tʰeːm |
| 扂 | *deːmʔ |
| 拈 | *neːm |
| 鮎 | *neːm |
| 砧 | *ʔl'ɯm |
| 笘 | *teːb |
| 跕 | *teːb, *tʰeːb |
| 貼 | *tʰeːb |
| 帖 | *tʰeːb |
| 怗 | *tʰeːb |
| 呫 | *tʰeːb |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhān, chè (zhan$^1$, che$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢ, ㄔㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cip$^3$ / zaam$^1$ / zip$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhān
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhan
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^1$
*** Yale: jān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jan
*** Palladius: чжань (čžanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chè
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chè
*** Wade–Giles: chʻê$^4$
*** Yale: chè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheh
*** Palladius: чэ (čɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cip$^3$ / zaam$^1$ / zip$^3$
*** Yale: chip / jāam / jip
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsip$^8$ / dzaam$^1$ / dzip$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qib$^3$ / zam$^1$ / jib$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːp̚³/, /t͡saːm⁵⁵/, /t͡siːp̚³/
* Middle Chinese: tem, tream, dreamH, tsyhep
Rime :
| Character | 詀 | 詀 | 詀 | 詀 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) | 知 (9) | 澄 (11) | 昌 (24) |
| Final (韻) | 添 (157) | 咸 (151) | 咸 (151) | 葉 (155) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | II | II | III |
| Fanqie | 丁兼切 | 竹咸切 | 佇陷切 | 叱涉切 |
| Baxter | tem | tream | dreamH | tsyhep |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tem/ | /ʈˠɛm/ | /ɖˠɛm$^H$/ | /t͡ɕʰiᴇp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tem/ | /ʈᵚæm/ | /ɖᵚæm$^H$/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tɛm/ | /ȶɐm/ | /ȡɐm$^H$/ | /t͡ɕʰjæp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /tɛm/ | /ʈəɨm/ | /ɖəɨm$^H$/ | /cʰiap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /tem/ | /ȶɐm/ | /ȡɐm$^H$/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /tiem/ | /ȶɐm/ | /ȡɐm$^H$/ | /t͡ɕʰĭɛp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /tiem/ | /ȶăm/ | /ȡʱăm$^H$/ | /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | diān | zhān | zhàn | che |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dim$^1$ | zaam$^1$ | zaam$^6$ | cip$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*rteːm/, /*rdeːms/, /*teːm/, /*tʰjeb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 詀 | 詀 | 詀 | 詀 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 16694 | 16696 | 16719 | 16737 |
| Phonetic component | 占 | 占 | 占 | 占 |
| Rime group | 談 | 談 | 談 | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 詀 | 𧸖 | 𩬑 | 謵 |
| Old Chinese | /*rteːm/ | /*rdeːms/ | /*teːm/ | /*tʰjeb/ |

### Definitions

詀
* (literary) to say more; to keep talking; to be talkative
* (intransitive) to joke; to kid; to make a joke; to joke around

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): たん (tan)、てん (ten)、せん (sen)、でん (den)