OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# protektor
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin prōtēctor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔˈtɛktɔr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛktɔr
* Syllabification: pro‧tek‧tor

### Noun

protektor m pers
* protector, guardian
* patron, sponsor

#### Declension
### Further reading

* protektor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* protektor in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# petlani
## Classical Nahuatl
### Verb

petlāni
* (of a surface) To glisten, shine, sparkle
* (of a liquid) To spill

#### Derived terms

* tlapetlāni

### References

* J. Richard Andrews (2003) Workbook for Introduction to Classical Nahuatl, Revised Edition, University of Oklahoma Press
# gelomlicum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈloːm.liː.t͡ʃum/

### Adjective

ġelōmlīċum
* inflection of ġelōmlīċ:
** strong dative masculine/neuter singular
** strong/weak dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter plural
# klawisz funkcyjny
## Polish
### Etymology

Calque of English function key.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklaviʂ fuŋˈkt͡sɘjnɘ/
* Syllabification: kla‧wisz fun‧kcyj‧ny

### Noun

klawisz funkcyjny m inan
* (computing) function key

#### Declension
### Further reading

* klawisz funkcyjny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mesterværk
## Danish
### Etymology

A compound of mester (“master”) and værk (“work”).

### Noun

mesterværk n (singular definite mesterværket, plural indefinite mesterværker)
* masterpiece

#### Synonyms

* mesterstykke n
# monopolizaros
## Spanish
### Verb

monopolizaros
* infinitive of monopolizar combined with os
# gestionaros
## Spanish
### Verb

gestionaros
* infinitive of gestionar combined with os
# mórbhéalach
## Irish
### Etymology

From mór- (“big-”) +‎ béal (“mouth”) + -ach.

### Adjective

mórbhéalach (genitive singular masculine mórbhéalaigh, genitive singular feminine mórbhéalaí, plural mórbhéalacha, comparative mórbhéalaí)
* bigmouthed
* blabbering

#### Declension

| | Singular | Singular | Plural (m/f) | Plural (m/f) |
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | mórbhéalach | mhórbhéalach | mórbhéalacha; mhórbhéalacha² | mórbhéalacha; mhórbhéalacha² |
| Vocative | mhórbhéalaigh | mhórbhéalach | mórbhéalacha | mórbhéalacha |
| Genitive | mhórbhéalaigh | mórbhéalaí | mórbhéalacha | mórbhéalach |
| Dative | mórbhéalach; mhórbhéalach¹ | mhórbhéalach; mhórbhéalaigh (archaic) | mórbhéalacha; mhórbhéalacha² | mórbhéalacha; mhórbhéalacha² |
| Comparative | níos mórbhéalaí | níos mórbhéalaí | níos mórbhéalaí | níos mórbhéalaí |
| Superlative | is mórbhéalaí | is mórbhéalaí | is mórbhéalaí | is mórbhéalaí |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. ² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

#### Related terms

* mórbholgach
* mórcheannach
* mórchnámhach
* mórghuthach
* mórshrónach

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “mórbhéalach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “mórbhéalach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
# melándolo
## Spanish
### Verb

melándolo
* gerund of melar combined with lo
# ئۈزۈمدە
## Uyghur
### Noun

ئۈزۈمدە • (üzümde)
* impersonal locative singular of ئۈزۈم (üzüm)
# gelomum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈloː.mum/

### Adjective

ġelōmum
* inflection of ġelōm:
** strong dative masculine/neuter singular
** strong/weak dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter plural
# hyperglycemias
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

hyperglycemias
* plural of hyperglycemia
# ચમાર
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀭 (cammāra), 𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀆𑀭 (cammaāra), from Sanskrit चर्मकार (carmakāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃə.mɑɾ/

### Noun

ચમાર • (camār) m
* tanner, shoemaker

### References

* “ચમાર”, in રેખ્તા ગુજરાતી શબ્દકોશ (rekhtā gujrātī śabdakoś) (in Gujarati), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
* “ચમાર”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# monopolizarão
## Galician
### Verb

monopolizarão
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural future indicative of monopolizar

## Portuguese
### Verb

monopolizarão
* third-person plural future indicative of monopolizar
# наслонити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From na- +‎ Proto-Slavic *sloniti (compare Polish słonić).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naslǒniti/
* Hyphenation: на‧сло‧ни‧ти

### Verb

насло̀нити pf (Latin spelling naslòniti)
* (transitive, reflexive) to lean

#### Related terms

* на̀слањати impf

### References

* “наслонити” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# чудом-юдом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ɕudəm ˈjudəm]

### Noun

чу́дом-ю́дом • (čúdom-júdom) n inan
* instrumental singular of чу́до-ю́до (čúdo-júdo)
# ئۈزۈملەردە
## Uyghur
### Noun

ئۈزۈملەردە • (üzümlerde)
* impersonal locative plural of ئۈزۈم (üzüm)
# gelomulides
## English
### Noun

gelomulides
* plural of gelomulide
# teresina
## Italian
### Etymology

Da Tennessee

### Noun

teresina f (plural teresine)
* a simplified form of poker in which the cards may not be changed

### Anagrams

* asternie, esternai, estranei, resinate, seratine, serenati, serenità, stanerei, stearine, tiranese
# ચપાતી
## Gujarati
### Etymology

From Sanskrit चर्पटी (carpaṭī).

### Noun

ચપાતી • (capātī) f
* chapati
# monopolizaron
## Galician
### Verb

monopolizaron
* third-person plural preterite indicative of monopolizar

## Spanish
### Verb

monopolizaron
* third-person plural preterite indicative of monopolizar
# gesturorum
## Latin
### Participle

gestūrōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of gestūrus
# наслони
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnasɫɔni]

### Verb

наслони • (nasloni) third-singular present, pf (imperfective наслонува)
* (transitive) to lean, prop
# prosterniez
## French
### Verb

prosterniez
* inflection of prosterner:
** second-person plural imperfect indicative
** second-person plural present subjunctive
# ئۈزمەك
## Uyghur
### Verb

ئۈزمەك • (üzmek)
* to break, to cut off, to interrupt
# 蘅

| 蘅 | U+8605, &#34309; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8605 |
| ← 蘄 [U+8604] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 蘆 → [U+8606] |

## Translingual
### Han character

蘅 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹人弓 (THON) or 難廿竹人弓 (XTHON), four-corner 4422$_1$, composition ⿱艹衡)
* a fragrant plant the root is medicinal
* Asarum blumei

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1068, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32422
* Dae Jaweon: page 1533, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3326, character 12
* Unihan data for U+8605

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 筕 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡraːŋ |
| 桁 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡraːŋ |
| 行 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋs, *ɡraːŋ, *ɡraːŋs |
| 胻 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡraːŋ, *ɡraːŋs |
| 衡 | *ɡraːŋ |
| 蘅 | *ɡraːŋ |
| 珩 | *ɡraːŋ |
| 洐 | *ɡraːŋ |
| 荇 | *ɡraːŋʔ |
| 絎 | *ɡraːŋs |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): héng (heng$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hang$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: héng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: héng
*** Wade–Giles: hêng$^2$
*** Yale: héng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herng
*** Palladius: хэн (xɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hang$^4$
*** Yale: hàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: haeng
Rime :
| Character | 蘅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (109) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 戸庚切 |
| Baxter | haeng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦˠæŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦᵚaŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣaŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦaɨjŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣɐŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣɐŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɣɐŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | héng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hang$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡraːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 蘅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13869 |
| Phonetic component | 行 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 行 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡraːŋ/ |

### Definitions

蘅
* Short for 杜蘅 (Asarum forbesii).
* Short for 微蘅 (“a type of grass”).

### References

* “蘅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こう (kō)、ぎょう (gyō)
# сивуче
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲɪvʊˈt͡ɕe]

### Noun

сивуче́ • (sivučé) m anim
* prepositional singular of сиву́ч (sivúč)
# ямбичен
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

ямб (jamb) +‎ -и́чен (-íčen)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɐmˈbit͡ʃɛn]

### Adjective

ямби́чен • (jambíčen)
* iambic

#### Related terms

* ямб (jamb)
# spirocyclopropyl
## English
### Etymology

From spiro- +‎ cyclopropyl.

### Noun

spirocyclopropyl (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) Synonym of spirocyclopropane
# styringe
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsty.rin.ɡe/, [ˈsty.riŋ.ɡe]

### Noun

styringe
* inflection of styring:
** nominative plural
** accusative singular/plural
** genitive/dative singular
# getouwtrek
## Dutch
### Etymology

From ge- +‎ touwtrekken.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ge‧touw‧trek

### Noun

getouwtrek n (uncountable)
* (usually figurative) tug of war
# prosternino
## Italian
### Verb

prosternino
* inflection of prosternare:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# пополняя
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəpɐɫˈnʲæjə]

### Participle

пополня́я • (popolnjája)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of пополня́ть (popolnjátʹ)
# 蘆山
## Chinese

* 蘆山縣

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Lúshān
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˊ ㄕㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lou$^4$ saan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Lúshān
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˊ ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Lúshan
*** Wade–Giles: Lu$^2$-shan$^1$
*** Yale: Lú-shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Lushan
*** Palladius: Лушань (Lušanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lou$^4$ saan$^1$
*** Yale: lòuh sāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lou$^4$ saan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lou$^4$ san$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lou̯²¹ saːn⁵⁵/
* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “Sichuanese?”

### Proper noun

蘆山
* (～縣) Lushan (a county of Ya'an, Sichuan, China)
# сивуч
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲɪˈvut͡ɕ]

### Noun

сиву́ч • (sivúč) m anim (genitive сивуча́, nominative plural сивучи́, genitive plural сивуче́й)
* sea lion

#### Descendants

* Japanese: 海象 (seiuchi)
# ямбам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjambəm]

### Noun

я́мбам • (jámbam) m inan pl
* dative plural of ямб (jamb)
# 銜接
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiánjiē
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄝ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haam$^4$ zip$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hâm-chiap
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ham$^5$ zih$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiánjiē
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siánjie
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^2$-chieh$^1$
*** Yale: syán-jyē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyanjie
*** Palladius: сяньцзе (sjanʹcze)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haam$^4$ zip$^3$
*** Yale: hàahm jip
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haam$^4$ dzip$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ham$^4$ jib$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːm²¹ t͡siːp̚³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hâm-chiap
*** Tâi-lô: hâm-tsiap
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hamciab
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ham²⁴⁻²² t͡siap̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ham²⁴⁻²² t͡siap̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ham¹³⁻²² t͡siap̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ham²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siap̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ham²³⁻³³ t͡siap̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ham$^5$ zih$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hâm tsih
*** Sinological IPA : /ham⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siʔ²/

### Verb

銜接
* to join together; to combine; to link up

#### Synonyms

* 交合 (jiāohé)
* 交接 (jiāojiē)
* 嬋媛／婵媛 (chányuán) (literary)
* 拼 (pīn)
* 接 (jiē)
* 接連／接连 (jiēlián)
* 相接 (xiāngjiē)
* 相連／相连 (xiānglián)
* 續／续 (xù)
* 連／连
* 連接／连接 (liánjiē)
* 銜／衔 (xián)

### Noun

銜接
* connection
    無縫銜接／无缝衔接 ― wúféng xiánjiē ― seamless connection
* cohesion

### Derived terms

* 銜接手段／衔接手段 (xiánjiē shǒuduàn)
# spirodela
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spirɔˈdɛla/
* Rhymes: -ɛla
* Syllabification: spi‧ro‧de‧la

### Noun

spirodela f
* any duckweed of the genus Spirodela

#### Declension
### Further reading

* spirodela in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# getpenny
## English
### Noun

getpenny (plural getpennies)
* Alternative form of get-penny
# prosterniamo
## Italian
### Verb

prosterniamo
* inflection of prosternare:
** first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative

### Anagrams

* imprestarono
# lift pumps
## English
### Noun

lift pumps
* plural of lift pump
# кугличка
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkuɡlit͡ʃka]

### Noun

кугличка • (kuglička) f
* diminutive of кугла (kugla)
# off break
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

off break (plural off breaks)
* (cricket) A normal ball bowled by a off spin bowler, moving from off to leg (for a right-handed batsman).

### See also

* leg break

### Anagrams

* break off, break-off, breakoff
# ямбами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjambəmʲɪ]

### Noun

я́мбами • (jámbami) m inan pl
* instrumental plural of ямб (jamb)
# gorgolets
## English
### Noun

gorgolets
* plural of gorgolet
# in prevalenza
## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “in prevalence”.

### Prepositional phrase

in prevalenza
* for the most part; mainly, mostly
    Synonyms: perlopiù, principalmente, sopratutto
** 2021 March 29, Federico Rampini, “Processo Floyd, è in gioco l'onore dell'America [Floyd trial, America's honor is at stake]”, in la Repubblica‎:Le vittime sono in prevalenza altri afroamericani e minoranze etniche.The victims are other African-Americans and ethnic minorities, for the most part.
# indeuropeo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌin.dew.roˈpɛ.o/
* Rhymes: -ɛo
* Hyphenation: in‧deu‧ro‧pè‧o

### Adjective

indeuropeo (feminine indeuropea, masculine plural indeuropei, feminine plural indeuropee)
* Indo-European

### Noun

indeuropeo m (plural indeuropei)
* Indo-European (language group)

### References

* ↑ indeuropeo in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
# kursant
## Polish
### Etymology

From kurs +‎ -ant.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkursant/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ursant
* Syllabification: kur‧sant

### Noun

kursant m pers (female equivalent kursantka)
* participant on a course; student, trainee

#### Declension
### Further reading

* kursant in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kursant in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# lift scheme
## English
### Noun

lift scheme (plural lift schemes)
* (South Africa) A carpool; an arrangement whereby several people travel together in the same car.
    The neighbors decided on a lift scheme to get their kids to school, so that they wouldn't each have to drive every day.

#### Synonyms

* carpool
# кугъачъ
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʷəʁaːt͡ʃ]

### Noun

кугъачъ • (kʷuğaĉ)
* driver
# off chances
## English
### Noun

off chances
* plural of off chance
# энэтхэгчүүд
## Mongolian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈenetʰxekt͡ɕʰuːt/
* Syllabification: э‧нэт‧хэг‧чүүд (4 syllables)

### Noun

энэтхэгчүүд • (enetxegčüüd)
* plural of энэтхэг (enetxeg)
    1398 онд Энэтхэгт нэвтэрч энэтхэгчүүд ялагдашгvй гэж үзэж байсан Мератх хотыг бүсэлж газар доогуур нүх ухаж эхлэсэн нь удаашрахад залгамал шат ашиглан хотод нэвтэрч бүх иргэнийг нь хядсаны дараа цайзын хэрмийг нураав.1398 ond Enetxegt nevterč enetxegčüüd jalagdašgvj gež üzež bajsan Meratx xotyg büselž gazar dooguur nüx uxaž exlesen nʹ udaašraxad zalgamal šat ašiglan xotod nevterč büx irgeniig nʹ xjadsany daraa cajzyn xermiig nuraav.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
# străvedea
## Romanian
### Etymology

From stră- +‎ vedea. Compare Aromanian strãved, strãvideari, Italian stravedere, Friulian straviodi.

### Verb

a străvedea (third-person singular present străvede, past participle străvăzut) 2nd conj.
* (reflexive) to see one's own image (e.g. in a mirror, other reflection) in an unclear way, such as through mist or fog

#### Derived terms

* străvedere
* străveziu

#### See also

* oglindi
* întrevedea
* întrezări
* transpărea
* reflecta
# in presenza
## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “in presence”.

### Adjective

in presenza (invariable)
* requiring one to appear in person, rather than through telematic means; in person
    Synonym: di persona
** 2020 October 18, Annalisa Cuzzocrea, “Covid, battaglia nel governo sulle misure morbide. L'ira dei sindaci: scaricabarile [Covid, battle in the government over soft measures. The mayors' ire: passing the buck]”, in la Repubblica‎:Passa il principio che l'istruzione del primo ciclo, elementari e medie, resti in presenza, come chiesto dalla ministra ("Lo abbiamo sempre detto anche noi", interviene il presidente dell'Emilia-Romagna Bonaccini).The principle that the first-cycle education, elementary and middle, remains in person passes, as requested by the Minister ("Even we have always said it", interjects the President of Emilia-Romagna Bonaccini).
* (with di) in the presence (of)
# stalinisme
## Danish
### Etymology

From Stalin +‎ -isme.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stalinismə/, [sd̥aliˈnismə]

### Noun

stalinisme c (singular definite stalinismen, not used in plural form)
* Stalinism

#### Related terms

* stalinist
* stalinistisk

#### Further reading

* stalinisme on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{da}$

## Dutch
### Etymology

From French stalinisme.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

stalinisme n (uncountable, diminutive stalinismetje n)
* Stalinism

#### Derived terms

* stalinistisch

### Further reading

* stalinisme on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$

## French
### Etymology

From Stalin +‎ -isme.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sta.li.nism/ ~ /sta.li.nizm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

stalinisme m (plural stalinismes)
* Stalinism

#### Related terms

* staliniste

#### Further reading

* “stalinisme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
* stalinisme on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{fr}$
# mercaturae
## Latin
### Noun

mercātūrae
* inflection of mercātūra:
** nominative/vocative plural
** genitive/dative singular
# lift oneself up by one's own bootstraps
## English
### Verb

lift oneself up by one's own bootstraps (third-person singular simple present lifts oneself up by one's own bootstraps, present participle lifting oneself up by one's own bootstraps, simple past and past participle lifted oneself up by one's own bootstraps)
* Alternative form of pull oneself up by one's bootstraps
# кугли
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkuɡli]

### Noun

кугли • (kugli)
* indefinite plural of кугла (kugla)
# off brands
## English
### Noun

off brands
* plural of off brand
# străvezi
## Romanian
### Etymology

From străveziu.

### Noun

străvezi f (uncountable)
* dusk

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Please edit the entry and supply |def= and |pl= parameters to the {{ro-noun-f}} template.

### References

* străvezi in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# энә
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”).
Cognate with Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Uzbek igna, Crimean Tatar iyne, yine, Azerbaijani iynə, Turkish iğne, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪ̞ˈnæ]
* Hyphenation: э‧нә

### Noun

энә • (enə)
* needle (for sewing, knitting)
* stylus, a vinyl player needle
* (conifers) needle
* spine; a needle-like protuberance on an animal or plant
* (medicine) syringe or acupuncture needle
# spotlike
## English
### Etymology

From spot +‎ -like.

### Adjective

spotlike (comparative more spotlike, superlative most spotlike)
* Resembling or characteristic of a spot.

### Anagrams

* postlike
# лесомелиорациях
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˌlʲesəmʲɪlʲɪɐˈrat͡sɨjəx]

### Noun

лесомелиора́циях • (lesomeliorácijax) f inan pl
* prepositional plural of лесомелиора́ция (lesomeliorácija)
# mercatur
## Latin
### Verb

mercātur
* third-person singular present active indicative of mercor
# lift oneself up by one's own waistbands
## English
### Verb

lift oneself up by one's own waistbands (third-person singular simple present lifts oneself up by one's own waistbands, present participle lifting oneself up by one's own waistbands, simple past and past participle lifted oneself up by one's own waistbands)
* Alternative form of pull oneself up by one's bootstraps
# куглар
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkuɡɫar]

### Noun

куглар • (kuglar) m
* bowler
# off spinner
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

off spinner (plural off spinners)
* (cricket) A bowler who bowls off spin.
* (cricket) An off cutter.

#### Antonyms

* leg spinner
# inovadas
## Portuguese
### Participle

inovadas f pl
* feminine plural of inovado
# prädialem
## German
### Adjective

prädialem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of prädial
# 荖

| 荖 | U+8356, &#33622; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8356 |
| ← 荕 [U+8355] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 荗 → [U+8357] |

## Translingual
### Han character

荖 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿十大心 (TJKP), four-corner 4441$_1$, composition ⿱艹老)

#### Derived characters

* 𠺜, 𣗩, 𤧳, 𫃊, 𲃽, 𩺆, 𪙐

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1031, character 31
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30972
* Dae Jaweon: page 1491, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3199, character 9
* Unihan data for U+8356

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǎo, chā (lao$^3$, cha$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˇ, ㄔㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lou$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): láu / ló
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǎo
*** Wade–Giles: lao$^3$
*** Yale: lǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lao
*** Palladius: лао (lao)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chā
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cha
*** Wade–Giles: chʻa$^1$
*** Yale: chā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cha
*** Palladius: ча (ča)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lou$^5$
*** Yale: lóuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lou$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lou$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /lou̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: láu / ló
*** Tâi-lô: láu / ló
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lao, loir
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lau⁵³/, /lo⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lau⁵⁵⁴/, /lo⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lau⁵³/, /lo⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lau⁵³/, /lo⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lau⁴¹/, /lɤ⁴¹/
* láu - vernacular;
* ló - literary.

### Definitions

荖
* betel pepper; a type of leaf associated with the betel nut found in southeast and south China

### Compounds

* 荖花
* 荖阡

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ほう (hō)、ろう (rō)
* Kun: きんま (kinma)
# листовке
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lʲɪˈstofkʲe]

### Noun

листо́вке • (listóvke) f inan
* dative/prepositional singular of листо́вка (listóvka)
# mercatu
## Latin
### Noun

mercātū
* ablative singular of mercātus