# 袓

| 袓 | U+8893, &#34963; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8893 |
| ← 袒 [U+8892] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 袔 → [U+8894] |

## Translingual
### Han character

袓 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中月一 (LBM), four-corner 3721$_0$, composition ⿰衤且)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1114, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34185
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3083, character 1
* Unihan data for U+8893

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 虘 | *zaːl, *zaː |
| 蔖 | *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ |
| 摣 | *rnaː, *ʔsraː |
| 袓 | *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ |
| 怚 | *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ |
| 罝 | *ʔsjaː |
| 謯 | *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ |
| 姐 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 抯 | *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː |
| 飷 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 且 | *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa |
| 趄 | *sʰjaːs, *sʰa |
| 笡 | *sʰjaːs |
| 查 | *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː |
| 柤 | *ʔsraː |
| 樝 | *ʔsraː |
| 皻 | *ʔsraː |
| 渣 | *ʔsraː |
| 楂 | *zraː |
| 苴 | *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa |
| 駔 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ |
| 租 | *ʔsaː |
| 蒩 | *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 祖 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 組 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 珇 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 靻 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 粗 | *sʰaː, *zaːʔ |
| 徂 | *zaː |
| 殂 | *zaː |
| 麆 | *zaːʔ, *zras |
| 伹 | *zaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 蛆 | *ʔsa, *sʰa |
| 沮 | *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra |
| 咀 | *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ |
| 疽 | *sʰa |
| 雎 | *sʰa |
| 狙 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 岨 | *sʰa |
| 砠 | *sʰa |
| 坥 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 刞 | *sʰas |
| 覰 | *sʰas |
| 覷 | *sʰas |
| 跙 | *zaʔ |
| 筯 | *das |
| 菹 | *ʔsra |
| 葅 | *ʔsra |
| 阻 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 俎 | *ʔsraʔ |
| 詛 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 鉏 | *zra, *zraʔ |
| 豠 | *zra |
| 鋤 | *zra |
| 耡 | *zra, *zras |
| 齟 | *zraʔ |
| 助 | *zras |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jù (ju$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^4$
*** Yale: jyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
*** Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^6$
*** Yale: jeuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯²²/
* Middle Chinese: dzjoX
Rime :
| Character | 袓 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 慈吕切 |
| Baxter | dzjoX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡zɨʌ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡zɨə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zĭo$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /d͡zʱi̯wo$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zeoi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zaʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 袓 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| No. | 10440 |
| Phonetic component | 且 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*zaʔ/ |

#### Definitions

袓
* comeliness of the color white

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiē (jie$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ze$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiē
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jie
*** Wade–Giles: chieh$^1$
*** Yale: jyē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jie
*** Palladius: цзе (cze)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ze$^1$
*** Yale: jē
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dze$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zé$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɛː⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsjae
Rime :
| Character | 袓 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (100) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 子邪切 |
| Baxter | tsjae |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sia/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sia/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sia/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sia/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sia/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sĭa/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡si̯a/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiē |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ze$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsjaː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 袓 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| No. | 10372 |
| Phonetic component | 且 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 嗟 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsjaː/ |

#### Definitions

袓
* Only used in 袓厲／袓厉.