# antagonizar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From antagonista +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ̃.tɐ.ɡu.niˈzaɾ/ [ɐ̃.tɐ.ɣu.niˈzaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ̃.tɐ.ɡu.niˈzaɾ/ [ɐ̃.tɐ.ɣu.niˈzaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ̃.tɐ.ɡu.niˈza.ɾi/ [ɐ̃.tɐ.ɣu.niˈza.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: an‧ta‧go‧ni‧zar

### Verb

antagonizar (first-person singular present antagonizo, first-person singular preterite antagonizei, past participle antagonizado)
* to antagonize (oppose)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From antagonista +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /antaɡoniˈθaɾ/ [ãn̪.t̪a.ɣ̞o.niˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /antaɡoniˈsaɾ/ [ãn̪.t̪a.ɣ̞o.niˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: an‧ta‧go‧ni‧zar

### Verb

antagonizar (first-person singular present antagonizo, first-person singular preterite antagonicé, past participle antagonizado)
* to antagonize
* (physiology) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
* (biochemistry) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | antagonizar | antagonizar | antagonizar | antagonizar | antagonizar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | antagonizando | antagonizando | antagonizando | antagonizando | antagonizando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | antagonizado | antagonizado | antagonizada | antagonizada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | antagonizados | antagonizados | antagonizadas | antagonizadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | antagonizo | antagonizas$^{tú}$ antagonizás$^{vos}$ | antagoniza | antagonizamos | antagonizáis | antagonizan |
| indicative | imperfect | antagonizaba | antagonizabas | antagonizaba | antagonizábamos | antagonizabais | antagonizaban |
| indicative | preterite | antagonicé | antagonizaste | antagonizó | antagonizamos | antagonizasteis | antagonizaron |
| indicative | future | antagonizaré | antagonizarás | antagonizará | antagonizaremos | antagonizaréis | antagonizarán |
| indicative | conditional | antagonizaría | antagonizarías | antagonizaría | antagonizaríamos | antagonizaríais | antagonizarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | antagonice | antagonices$^{tú}$ antagonicés$^{vos2}$ | antagonice | antagonicemos | antagonicéis | antagonicen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | antagonizara | antagonizaras | antagonizara | antagonizáramos | antagonizarais | antagonizaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | antagonizase | antagonizases | antagonizase | antagonizásemos | antagonizaseis | antagonizasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | antagonizare | antagonizares | antagonizare | antagonizáremos | antagonizareis | antagonizaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | antagoniza$^{tú}$ antagonizá$^{vos}$ | antagonice | antagonicemos | antagonizad | antagonicen |
| imperative | negative | | no antagonices | no antagonice | no antagonicemos | no antagonicéis | no antagonicen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “antagonizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014