OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# envi
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French envi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑ̃.vi/

### Noun

envi m (plural envis)
* Only used in à l’envi

### Further reading

* “envi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle English
### Noun

envi
* Alternative form of envie
# copingstone
## English
### Noun

copingstone (plural copingstones)
* Alternative form of coping stone
** 2002, Anthony Avillo, Fireground Strategies: Fire Engineering, page 106:These copingstones are often not bonded to the parapet, as the bonding material may have deteriorated over the years and has not been reinforced or replaced.
# cursorless
## English
### Etymology

From cursor +‎ -less.

### Adjective

cursorless (not comparable)
* (databases) Without a cursor or cursors.
# desescolarizarlas
## Spanish
### Verb

desescolarizarlas
* infinitive of desescolarizar combined with las
# nonconsequence
## English
### Etymology

From non- +‎ consequence.

### Noun

nonconsequence (countable and uncountable, plural nonconsequences)
* (uncountable) Lack of consequence; failure to follow logically.
** 2004, Jacqueline P. Leighton, Robert J. Sternberg, The Nature of Reasoning, page 156:How can we prove nonconsequence – that something does not follow? Or even that some set of premises are inconsistent with each other – that they are unsatisfiable, and therefore, logically, everything follows?
* (countable) That which is not a consequence; something that does not follow.
# eingefleischteren
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

eingefleischteren
* inflection of eingefleischt:
** strong genitive masculine/neuter singular comparative degree
** weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular comparative degree
** strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular comparative degree
** strong dative plural comparative degree
** weak/mixed all-case plural comparative degree
# nollmeridianens
## Swedish
### Noun

nollmeridianens
* definite genitive singular of nollmeridian
# volpeggiassi
## Italian
### Verb

volpeggiassi
* first/second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of volpeggiare
# нахлебники
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈxlʲebnʲɪkʲɪ]

### Noun

нахле́бники • (naxlébniki) m anim pl
* nominative plural of нахле́бник (naxlébnik)
# обоймы
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈbojmɨ]

### Noun

обо́ймы • (obójmy) f inan or f inan pl
* inflection of обо́йма (obójma):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# obscurabit
## Latin
### Verb

obscūrābit
* third-person singular future active indicative of obscūrō
# desescolarizaremos
## Spanish
### Verb

desescolarizaremos
* first-person plural future indicative of desescolarizar
# nonconsequent
## English
### Etymology

From non- +‎ consequent.

### Adjective

nonconsequent (not comparable)
* Not consequent.
# eingefleischtestem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

eingefleischtestem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular superlative degree of eingefleischt
# contagiarà
## Catalan
### Verb

contagiarà
* third-person singular future indicative of contagiar
# ettek
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛtːɛk]
* Hyphenation: et‧tek

### Etymology 1

From a modified e(sz)- stem of eszik +‎ -ttek.

#### Verb

ettek
* third-person plural indicative past indefinite of eszik

### Etymology 2

From a modified e(sz)- stem of esz +‎ -ttek.

#### Verb

ettek
* third-person plural indicative past indefinite of esz
# нахлебнике
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈxlʲebnʲɪkʲe]

### Noun

нахле́бнике • (naxlébnike) m anim
* prepositional singular of нахле́бник (naxlébnik)
# обоймёт
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbɐjˈmʲɵt]

### Verb

обоймёт • (obojmjót)
* third-person singular future indicative perfective of объя́ть (obʺjátʹ)
# obhorruerat
## Latin
### Verb

obhorruerat
* third-person singular pluperfect active indicative of obhorreō
# desencabestrés
## Spanish
### Verb

desencabestrés
* second-person singular voseo present subjunctive of desencabestrar
# convestiebamur
## Latin
### Verb

convestiēbāmur
* first-person plural imperfect passive indicative of convestiō
# eingefleischteres
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

eingefleischteres
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular comparative degree of eingefleischt
# находчивостей
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈxot͡ɕːɪvəsʲtʲɪj]

### Noun

нахо́дчивостей • (naxódčivostej) f inan pl
* genitive plural of нахо́дчивость (naxódčivostʹ)
# etteexege
## Afar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /etːeːɖeˈɡe/ [ʔɛtːeːɖɛˈɡɛ]
* Hyphenation: et‧tee‧xe‧ge

### Verb

etteexegé
* Autobenefactive form of eexegé

### References

* Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
# нахлебником
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈxlʲebnʲɪkəm]

### Noun

нахле́бником • (naxlébnikom) m anim
* instrumental singular of нахле́бник (naxlébnik)
# obhorrueratis
## Latin
### Verb

obhorruerātis
* second-person plural pluperfect active indicative of obhorreō
# copatterned
## English
### Verb

copatterned
* simple past and past participle of copattern
# λόχοι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ló.kʰoi̯/ → /ˈlo.çy/ → /ˈlo.çi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ló.kʰoi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈlo.kʰy/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈlo.çy/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈlo.çy/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈlo.çi/

### Noun

λόχοι • (lókhoi) m
* nominative/vocative plural of λόχος (lókhos)

#### Descendants

* English: lochoi
# charlie horses
## English
### Noun

charlie horses
* plural of charlie horse
# tālāvatthukata
## Pali
### Adjective

tālāvatthukata
* rendered groundless； uprooted
# негодуем
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nʲɪɡɐˈdu(j)ɪm]

### Verb

негоду́ем • (negodújem)
* first-person plural present indicative imperfective of негодова́ть (negodovátʹ)
# etymologisiert
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

etymologisiert
* past participle of etymologisieren

### Verb

etymologisiert
* inflection of etymologisieren:
** third-person singular present
** second-person plural present
** plural imperative
# verleumderischste
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

verleumderischste
* inflection of verleumderisch:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular superlative degree
** strong nominative/accusative plural superlative degree
** weak nominative all-gender singular superlative degree
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular superlative degree
# chancleteara
## Spanish
### Verb

chancleteara
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of chancletear
# éclair de génie
## French
### Etymology

Literally, “bolt of genius”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.klɛʁ də ʒe.ni/

### Noun

éclair de génie m (plural éclairs de génie)
* stroke of genius
    Synonyms: coup de génie, idée de génie
# desencabestraran
## Spanish
### Verb

desencabestraran
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of desencabestrar
# zaffavate
## Italian
### Verb

zaffavate
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of zaffare
# postafiókod
## Hungarian
### Etymology

postafiók +‎ -od (possessive suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpoʃtɒfijoːkod]
* Hyphenation: pos‧ta‧fi‧ó‧kod

### Noun

postafiókod
* second-person singular single-possession possessive of postafiók
# centi-amperes
## English

    Wiktionary does not have any English dictionary entry for this term. This is most likely because this term does not meet our criteria for inclusion (yet).
    Some information about this term is available in Appendix:SI units.
    You can help us collect durably archived uses of this word at Citations:centi-amperes.
    If this term meets our criteria for inclusion, please create an entry for it or request that it be created.
# etymologisierte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

etymologisierte
* inflection of etymologisieren:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# verleumderischeres
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

verleumderischeres
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular comparative degree of verleumderisch
# éclaboussèrent
## French
### Verb

éclaboussèrent
* third-person plural past historic of éclabousser
# convolvete
## Italian
### Verb

convolvete
* inflection of convolvere:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative
# desencabestraras
## Spanish
### Verb

desencabestraras
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of desencabestrar
# zaffavi
## Italian
### Verb

zaffavi
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of zaffare
# postmillennials
## English
### Noun

postmillennials
* plural of postmillennial
# cepināts
## Latvian
### Participle

cepināts (definite cepinātais)
* roasted, fried, baked in low heat; indefinite past passive participle of cepināt
# intortavamo
## Italian
### Verb

intortavamo
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of intortare
# ramollirons
## French
### Verb

ramollirons
* first-person plural simple future of ramollir
# cushy numbers
## English
### Noun

cushy numbers
* plural of cushy number
# convolvesti
## Italian
### Verb

convolvesti
* second-person singular past historic of convolvere
# 𮗺

| 𮗺 | U+2E5FA, &#189946; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2E5FA |
| ← 𮗹 [U+2E5F9] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension F | 𮗻 → [U+2E5FB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𮗺 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+3, 10 strokes, composition ⿱夂言)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2E5FA
# zama-zamas
## English
### Noun

zama-zamas
* plural of zama-zama
# postmineralization
## English
### Alternative forms

* post-mineralization, postmineralisation, post-mineralisation

### Etymology

From post- +‎ mineralization.

### Adjective

postmineralization (not comparable)
* After a mineralization.
# cepinātas
## Latvian
### Participle

cepinātas
* inflection of cepināts:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/accusative plural feminine
# intortavo
## Italian
### Verb

intortavo
* first-person singular imperfect indicative of intortare
# ramollissant
## French
### Participle

ramollissant
* present participle of ramollir

### Further reading

* “ramollissant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# cusi
## Catalan
### Verb

cusi
* inflection of cosir:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Cuiba
### Noun

cusi
* knife

## Latin
### Participle

cūsī
* inflection of cūsus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# convolvetur
## Latin
### Verb

convolvētur
* third-person singular future passive indicative of convolvō
# 𮗷

| 𮗷 | U+2E5F7, &#189943; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2E5F7 |
| ← 𮗶 [U+2E5F6] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension F | 𮗸 → [U+2E5F8] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𮗷 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+2, 9 strokes, composition ⿰訁卩)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2E5F7
# coposa
## Spanish
### Adjective

coposa f
* feminine singular of coposo
# uberavistis
## Latin
### Verb

ūberāvistis
* second-person plural perfect active indicative of ūberō
# cepinātiem
## Latvian
### Participle

cepinātiem
* dative/instrumental plural masculine of cepināts
# punctere
## Dutch
### Verb

punctere
* (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of puncteren

### Anagrams

* puncteer
# ramollisse
## French
### Verb

ramollisse
* inflection of ramollir:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** first-person singular imperfect subjunctive
# cushs
## Spanish
### Noun

cushs m pl
* plural of cush
# обеспечили
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪˈspʲet͡ɕɪlʲɪ]

### Verb

обеспе́чили • (obespéčili)
* plural past indicative perfective of обеспе́чить (obespéčitʹ)
# paitsiomaali
## Finnish
### Etymology

paitsio +‎ maali

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑi̯tsioˌmɑːli/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯ts̠io̞ˌmɑ̝ːli]
* Rhymes: -ɑːli
* Syllabification: pait‧si‧o‧maa‧li

### Noun

paitsiomaali
* offside goal

#### Declension

Possessive forms of paitsiomaali (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “paitsiomaali”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# nonpolicies
## English
### Noun

nonpolicies
* plural of nonpolicy
# uberavit
## Latin
### Verb

ūberāvit
* third-person singular perfect active indicative of ūberō
# ylenkatseellisuuden
## Finnish
### Noun

ylenkatseellisuuden
* genitive singular of ylenkatseellisuus
# ranqués
## Spanish
### Verb

ranqués
* second-person singular voseo present subjunctive of rancar
# epate
## Spanish
### Verb

epate
* inflection of epatar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# obsequiándolas
## Spanish
### Verb

obsequiándolas
* gerund of obsequiar combined with las
# обеспечилась
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪˈspʲet͡ɕɪɫəsʲ]

### Verb

обеспе́чилась • (obespéčilasʹ)
* feminine singular past indicative perfective of обеспе́читься (obespéčitʹsja)
# paitsi
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pagicci, roughly equivalent to pa- +‎ -itse, from a stem of unknown origin; perhaps related to paeta. Related to Karelian paittše and Livvi paitše.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑi̯tsi/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯ts̠i]
* IPA: /ˈpɑi̯tsiˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯ts̠i(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑitsi
* Syllabification: pait‧si

### Adverb

paitsi
* except, other than
    sitä paitsi ― besides, in addition
    jäädä paitsi ― to miss out on something
    paitsi jos ― unless

#### Derived terms

* paitsio

### References

* ↑ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “paitsi”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “paitsi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* paisti, paitis, pistia, siipat
# nonpolice
## English
### Etymology

From non- +‎ police.

### Adjective

nonpolice (not comparable)
* Not of or pertaining to a police force.

### Anagrams

* encolpion
# uberavisses
## Latin
### Verb

ūberāvissēs
* second-person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of ūberō
# ylennyksen
## Finnish
### Noun

ylennyksen
* genitive singular of ylennys
# ranqueéis
## Spanish
### Verb

ranqueéis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of ranquear
# epatectomie
## Italian
### Noun

epatectomie f
* plural of epatectomia
# obruitis
## Latin
### Verb

obruitis
* second-person plural present active indicative of obruō
# обеспечилось
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbʲɪˈspʲet͡ɕɪɫəsʲ]

### Verb

обеспе́чилось • (obespéčilosʹ)
* neuter singular past indicative perfective of обеспе́читься (obespéčitʹsja)
# спальною
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈspalʲnəjʊ]

### Noun

спа́льною • (spálʹnoju) f inan
* instrumental singular of спа́льная (spálʹnaja)
# chesbyll
## Middle English
### Noun

chesbyll
* Alternative form of chesible
# uanmeldte
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Adjective

uanmeldte
* definite singular of uanmeldt
* plural of uanmeldt
# нефах
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛfəx] (phonetic respelling: нэ́фах)

### Noun

не́фах • (nɛ́fax) m inan pl
* prepositional plural of неф (nɛf)
# отсрочиваешь
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐt͡ssˈrot͡ɕɪvə(j)ɪʂ]

### Verb

отсро́чиваешь • (otsróčivaješʹ)
* second-person singular present indicative imperfective of отсро́чивать (otsróčivatʹ)
# epatica
## Italian
### Adjective

epatica
* feminine singular of epatico

### Anagrams

* capiate
# cyclitols
## English
### Noun

cyclitols
* plural of cyclitol
# nonconsenting
## English
### Etymology

From non- +‎ consenting.

### Adjective

nonconsenting (not comparable)
* Not giving consent.
# спальный
## Russian
### Etymology

спать (spatʹ) +‎ -а́льный (-álʹnyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈspalʲnɨj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

спа́льный • (spálʹnyj)
* sleeping (car, bag, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* Спа́льное n inan (Spálʹnoje)
# cheseble
## Middle English
### Noun

cheseble
* Alternative form of chesible
# uang suap
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of uang +‎ suap.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.aŋ ˈsu.ap̚/

### Noun

uang suap
* bribe (money given in exchange for influence or as an inducement to breaking the law)
    Synonym: uang sogok
# contenditis
## Latin
### Verb

contenditis
* second-person plural present active indicative of contendō
# jkw
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /ikuː/
** Conventional anglicization: iku

### Noun

m
* stone quarry

#### Alternative forms

jꜣkw :

### References

* “jk.w (lemma ID 32480)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 139.12
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, pages 9, 32
# purgavas
## Portuguese
### Verb

purgavas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of purgar
# cititaj
## Esperanto
### Adjective

cititaj
* plural past passive participle of citi
# nonconsequences
## English
### Noun

nonconsequences
* plural of nonconsequence
# palatiorum
## Latin
### Noun

palātiōrum
* genitive plural of palātium
# chançons
## Franco-Provençal
### Noun

chançons
* plural of chançon

## Old French
### Noun

chançons f pl
* oblique/nominative plural of chançon
# uang tunai
## Indonesian
### Noun

uang tunai
* cash
    Kafe ini menerima pembayaran dengan uang tunai.This café accepts cash payments.
# contornavano
## Italian
### Verb

contornavano
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of contornare
# jnjwbꜣ
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /iniuːbɑ/
** Conventional anglicization: iniuba

### Noun

m
* carrying pole

#### Inflection
### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 280.
# interstellary
## English
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ stellary.

### Adjective

interstellary (not comparable)
* Archaic form of interstellar.
** 1874, Temperature of Earth & Space, page 94:In 1870 W. Mattieu Williams published his very ingenious work entitled The Fuel of the Sun, in which, apparently without any knowledge of what had been written before with regard to an interstellary medium, he attempts to find therein the source of solar heat […]

### References

* “interstellary”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# citissimum
## Latin
### Adjective

citissimum
* inflection of citissimus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular
# convestiebantur
## Latin
### Verb

convestiēbantur
* third-person plural imperfect passive indicative of convestiō
# page in
## English
### Verb

page in (third-person singular simple present pages in, present participle paging in, simple past and past participle paged in)
* (transitive, computing) To transfer (memory contents) from auxiliary storage.

#### Synonyms

* swap in (where a swap file is involved)

### Anagrams

* apeing
# обричаше
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oˈbrit͡ʃɐʃɛ]

### Verb

обри́чаше • (obríčaše)
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of обри́чам (obríčam)
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of обри́чам (obríčam)
# efncempa
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* efencempa

### Etymology

efn- +‎ cempa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈefnˌkem.pɑ/, [ˈevnˌkem.pɑ]

### Noun

efncempa m
* fellow soldier
# certatarum
## Latin
### Participle

certātārum
* genitive feminine plural of certātus
# jnlsts
## English
### Noun

jnlsts
* plural of jnlst
# interstereocilial
## English
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ stereocilial.

### Adjective

interstereocilial (not comparable)
* Between stereocilia
# égorgeât
## French
### Verb

égorgeât
* third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of égorger
# обнятый
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈobnʲɪtɨj]

### Participle

о́бнятый • (óbnjatyj)
* past passive perfective participle of обня́ть (obnjátʹ)
# deseásemos
## Spanish
### Verb

deseásemos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of desear
# нылле
## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnəlːe/
* Rhymes: -əlːe
* Hyphenation: ныл‧ле

### Noun

нылле • (nylĺe)
* (religion) funeral repast (the forty days after a person's death)

#### Declension
### Numeral

нылле • (nylĺe)
* forty
    ныллым эртенамnyllym ertenamI'm over forty

#### Related terms

* лу (lu)
* ныл (nyl)

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “нылле”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
# كوفته
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* քէօֆթէ (köfte), քիուֆթէ (kiufte), քիւֆթէ (küfte) — Armeno-Turkish

### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian کوفته (kufte, “meatball”), from the verb کوفتن (kuftan, “to beat, grind, break”).

### Noun

كوفته • (köfte)
* kofta, any of various meatball or meatloaf dishes of the Middle East
* any meatless dish prepared in the same fashion, usually using cornflour

#### Derived terms

* كوفته‌خور (köftehor, “random talker”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: köfte
** → German: Köfte
** → Japanese: キョフテ
* → Arabic: كُفْتَة (kufta)
* → Armenian: քյուֆթա (kʻyuftʻa), քյուֆտա (kʻyufta), քուֆտա (kʻufta), քուֆթա (kʻuftʻa), քոֆթա (kʻoftʻa), քիւֆտայ (kʻiwftay), քուֆտայ (kʻuftay), քուֆթայ (kʻuftʻay), քոֆթայ (kʻoftʻay), քօֆթայ (kʻōftʻay) — traditional orthography
* → Bulgarian: кюфте́ (kjufté)
* → Crimean Tatar: küfte
* → Georgian: გუფთა (gupta)
* → Greek: κεφτές (keftés)
** → Ladino: kefte
* → Macedonian: ќофте (ḱofte)
* → Romanian: chifteá
** ⇒ Romanian: chiftelúță
*** → Russian: тефте́ли (teftéli)
**** → Mongolian: тефтель (teftelʹ)
* → Serbo-Croatian: ћу̀фта / ćùfta

### Further reading

* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “köfte”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “köfte”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2773
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “كوفته”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 403a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كوفته”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1055
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “كوفته”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 4084
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “köfte”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Pōzačean, Yakovbos (1841) “քիուֆթէ”, in Hamaṙōt baṙaran i tačkakanē i hay [Concise Ottoman–Armenian Dictionary]‎, Vienna: Mekhitarist Press, page 862b
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “كوفته”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1596