# содамс
## Erzya
### Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *sodams. Possibly related to Udmurt шӧдыны (šödyny, “to feel”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

содамс • (sodams) (present соды, past содась)
* to know, understand
** 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 17:Iľado uľt syńst konďamost, seks täťank tynk sodasazo, meise aštši nužank tynk, väšmedenk ikele tynk sońze kädstenze.Do not be like them, for your Father knows what you need before you ask him.

#### Derived terms

* participles: содавикс (sodaviks), содазь (sodaź), соды (sodi)
* predicatives: содави (sodavi)
* nouns: содамо (sodamo), содамка (sodamka), содавкс (sodavks), содыця (sodića)
* verbs: frequentative содакшномс (sodakšnoms); causative содавтомс (sodavtoms); reflexive-potential содавомс (sodavoms)

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “содамс”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN

## Moksha
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsodəms]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

содамс • (sodams)
* (transitive) to know
** V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
    знать — содамсznať — sodamsto know [in Russian] — to know
* (transitive) to tell fortunes
** V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
    ворожить — воражендамс, содамсvorožiť — voražendams, sodamsto tell fortunes [in Russian] — to tell fortunes
* (transitive) to recognize, identify
** V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
    опознать — содамс, шарьхкодемсopoznať — sodams , šaŕhkoďemsto recognize [in Russian] — to recognize
* (transitive) to riddle, solve
** V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
    отгадать — содамсotgadať — sodamsto riddle [in Russian] — to riddle
* (transitive) to tell apart
** V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
    отличить — шарьхкодемс, содамс, няемс аф фкя лацоксotľičiť — šaŕhkoďems, sodams , ńajems af fkä lacoksto tell apart [in Russian] — to tell apart
* (transitive) to realize (to succeed in understanding something)
** V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
    постичь — сатомс, содамс, шарьхкодемсposťič — satoms, sodams , šaŕhkoďemsto realize [in Russian] — to realize
* (transitive) to understand, be aware
** V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
    чувствовать — марямс, шарьхкодемс, содамс (понимать, осознавать)čuvstvovať — maŕams, šaŕhkoďems, sodams (pońimať, osoznavať)to feel [in Russian] — to understand, be aware (to understand, be aware [in Russian])

#### Synonyms

* (to be aware): шарьхкодемс (šaŕhkoďems)

#### Derived terms

* содай (sodaj)
* содама (sodama)
* содаф (sodaf)
* апак содак (apak sodak)
* аф содай (af sodaj)