# 收入
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shōurù
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡ ㄖㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^1$ jap$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sû-ngi̍p
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): siu-li̍p / siu-ji̍p / siu--ji̍p
    (Teochew, Peng'im): siu$^1$ rib$^8$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$seu-zeq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shōurù
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄡ ㄖㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shourù
*** Wade–Giles: shou$^1$-ju$^4$
*** Yale: shōu-rù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shouruh
*** Palladius: шоужу (šoužu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ ʐu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^1$ jap$^6$
*** Yale: sāu yahp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^1$ jap$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^1$ yeb$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯⁵⁵ jɐp̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sû-ngi̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: su$^ˊ$ ngib
*** Hagfa Pinyim: su$^1$ ngib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /su²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋip̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu-li̍p
*** Tâi-lô: siu-li̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siulip
*** IPA (Taipei): /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siu⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siu³³ lip̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu-ji̍p
*** Tâi-lô: siu-ji̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siujip
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ zip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siu⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zip̚¹²¹/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu--ji̍p
*** Tâi-lô: siu--ji̍p
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: siu$^1$ rib$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siu ji̍p
*** Sinological IPA : /siu³³⁻²³ d͡zip̚⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$seu-zeq
*** MiniDict: seu$^平$ zeh
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$seu-zeq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sɤ⁵⁵ zəʔ²¹/

### Verb

收入
* to take in; to receive
* (literary) to reflect; to shine

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “to take in”):
* 予鐳／予镭 (Hokkien)
* 交付 (jiāofù)
* 付 (fù)
* 付出 (fùchū)
* 付款 (fùkuǎn)
* 付鈔票／付钞票 (Wu)
* 付錢／付钱 (fùqián)
* 出錢／出钱 (chūqián)
* 把拉 (Hokkien)
* 挺分 ($^5$thin-fen) (Shanghainese, slang)
* 挺張／挺张 ($^5$thin-tsan) (Wu)
* 掏腰包 (tāo yāobāo) (to pay out of one's own pocket)
* 支付 (zhīfù)
* 支出 (zhīchū)
* 畀錢／畀钱 (bei$^2$ cin$^{4-2}$) (Cantonese)
* 繳／缴
* 自掏腰包 (zì tāo yāobāo) (to pay out of one's own pocket)
* 還錢／还钱 (huánqián) (Malaysia, Singapore)

### Noun

收入
* (finance, accounting, business) income; revenue; earnings (Classifier: 筆／笔 m; 個／个 m)
    免稅收入／免税收入 ― miǎnshuì shōurù ― tax-exempt income
    人均收入 ― rénjūn shōurù ― per-capita income
    廣告收入／广告收入 ― guǎnggào shōurù ― advertising revenue
    政府間收入／政府间收入 ― zhèngfǔjiān shōurù ― intergovernmental revenue
    取締非法收入／取缔非法收入 ― qǔdì fēifǎ shōurù ― to ban illegal earnings
       Suǒdéshuì de duōshǎo qǔjué yú nǐ de shōurù. [Pinyin]
       How much income tax you pay depends on your income.
       Fēngzhí shōurù láikàn, qùnián 12 yuè 30 rì, “liàn yǔ zhìzuòrén” zài App Store chàngxiāobǎng dádào de zuìgāo páiwèi dì 4 míng. [Pinyin]
       In terms of peak revenue, "Lover and Producer" reached the 4th highest rank in the App Store's bestseller list in December last year.

#### Synonyms

* 來項／来项 (láixiàng) (colloquial)
* 入息 (jap$^6$ sik$^1$) (Hong Kong Cantonese, Singapore Hokkien)
* 外快 (wàikuài) (extra money earned on the side)
* 外水 (Hakka, Hokkien)
* 外水錢／外水钱 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 外路 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 外路仔 (Hokkien)
* 所得 (suǒdé)
* 收支 (shōuzhī) (income and expenses)
* 收益 (shōuyì)
* 營收／营收 (yíngshōu) (of an enterprise)
* 進款／进款 (jìnkuǎn) (colloquial)
* 進益／进益 (jìnyì) (formal)
* 進項／进项 (jìnxiàng) (colloquial)
* 零錢／零钱 (língqián) (extra money earned on the side)

#### Derived terms

* 全民基本收入 (quánmín jīběn shōurù)
* 可支配收入 (kězhīpèi shōurù)
* 含稅收入／含税收入 (hánshuì shōurù)
* 國民收入／国民收入 (guómín shōurù)
* 基本收入 (jīběn shōurù)
* 應納稅收入／应纳税收入 (yīngnàshuì shōurù)
* 灰色收入 (huīsè shōurù)
* 白色收入 (báisè shōurù)
* 黑色收入 (hēisè shōurù)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 収入(しゅうにゅう) (shūnyū)
* → Korean: 수입(收入) (su'ip)
* → Vietnamese: thu nhập (收入)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 收 | 入 |
| しゅう Jinmeiyō | にゅう Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

收(しゅう)入(にゅう) • (shūnyū)
* Kyūjitai form of 収入: income, earnings, receipts

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 收 | 入 |

### Noun

收入 • (su'ip) (hangeul 수입)
* hanja form of 수입 (“income”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 收 | 入 |

### Noun

收入
* chữ Hán form of thu nhập (“income; revenue”).

### Verb

收入
* chữ Hán form of thu nhập (“to gather (money); to receive; to obtain”).