# ultimar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin ultimāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /uw.t͡ʃiˈma(ʁ)/ [uʊ̯.t͡ʃiˈma(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /uw.t͡ʃiˈma(ʁ)/ [uʊ̯.t͡ʃiˈma(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /uw.t͡ʃiˈma(ɾ)/ [uʊ̯.t͡ʃiˈma(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /uw.t͡ʃiˈma(ʁ)/ [uʊ̯.t͡ʃiˈma(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /uw.t͡ʃiˈma(ɻ)/ [uʊ̯.t͡ʃiˈma(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ul.tiˈmaɾ/ [uɫ.tiˈmaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ul.tiˈmaɾ/ [uɫ.tiˈmaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ul.tiˈma.ɾi/ [uɫ.tiˈma.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: ul‧ti‧mar

### Verb

ultimar (first-person singular present ultimo, first-person singular preterite ultimei, past participle ultimado)
* to finalize, finish

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ultimāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ultiˈmaɾ/ [ul̪.t̪iˈmaɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ul‧ti‧mar

### Verb

ultimar (first-person singular present ultimo, first-person singular preterite ultimé, past participle ultimado)
* (transitive) to finalize; to complete
    Synonym: concluir
** 2019 December 16, “Una app de citas descartará posibles parejas por su ADN”, in El País‎:El genetista estadounidense George Church está ultimando una aplicación de citas, similar a Tinder o Meetic, pero con información genética de sus usuarios para evitar que dos personas portadoras de una misma enfermedad hereditaria grave se conozcan, se enamoren y tengan hijos.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (transitive, Latin America) to kill
    Synonym: matar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | ultimar | ultimar | ultimar | ultimar | ultimar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | ultimando | ultimando | ultimando | ultimando | ultimando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | ultimado | ultimado | ultimada | ultimada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | ultimados | ultimados | ultimadas | ultimadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | ultimo | ultimas$^{tú}$ ultimás$^{vos}$ | ultima | ultimamos | ultimáis | ultiman |
| indicative | imperfect | ultimaba | ultimabas | ultimaba | ultimábamos | ultimabais | ultimaban |
| indicative | preterite | ultimé | ultimaste | ultimó | ultimamos | ultimasteis | ultimaron |
| indicative | future | ultimaré | ultimarás | ultimará | ultimaremos | ultimaréis | ultimarán |
| indicative | conditional | ultimaría | ultimarías | ultimaría | ultimaríamos | ultimaríais | ultimarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | ultime | ultimes$^{tú}$ ultimés$^{vos2}$ | ultime | ultimemos | ultiméis | ultimen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | ultimara | ultimaras | ultimara | ultimáramos | ultimarais | ultimaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | ultimase | ultimases | ultimase | ultimásemos | ultimaseis | ultimasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | ultimare | ultimares | ultimare | ultimáremos | ultimareis | ultimaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | ultima$^{tú}$ ultimá$^{vos}$ | ultime | ultimemos | ultimad | ultimen |
| imperative | negative | | no ultimes | no ultime | no ultimemos | no ultiméis | no ultimen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “ultimar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014