# 枴

| 枴 | U+67B4, &#26548; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67B4 |
| ← 枳 [U+67B3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 枵 → [U+67B5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

枴 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木口尸竹 (DRSH), four-corner 4692$_7$, composition ⿰木叧)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 521, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 49161
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 2, page 1184, character 1
* Unihan data for U+67B4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 箉 | *ɡʷroːlʔ |
| 拐 | *ɡʷroːlʔ |
| 枴 | *kʷroːlʔ |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guǎi (guai$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄞˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaai$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koái / koáiⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guǎi
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guǎi
*** Wade–Giles: kuai$^3$
*** Yale: gwǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goai
*** Palladius: гуай (guaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯aɪ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwaai$^2$
*** Yale: gwáai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwaai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guai$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷaːi̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koái
*** Tâi-lô: kuái
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koae
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /kuai⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kuai⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuai⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koáiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: kuáinn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kvoae
*** IPA (Taipei): /kuãi⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuãi⁴¹/
* mainstream Taiwanese:
** koái - literary;
** koáiⁿ - vernacular.
* Middle Chinese: kweaX
Rime :
| Character | 枴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 佳 (32) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 乖買切 |
| Baxter | kweaX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠuɛ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʷᵚæ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kuæi$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kwaɨj$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /kuɛ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /kwai$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kwai$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | guǎ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gwaai$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʷroːlʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 枴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4404 |
| Phonetic component | 枴 |
| Rime group | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𠁥 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʷroːlʔ/ |
| Notes | 集韻以𣐶爲正， 以叧爲冎剮或體， 故應屬冎聲 |

#### Definitions

枴
* cane; walking stick

##### Synonyms

* 拐 (guǎi)

##### Compounds

* 枴仔
* 枴杖 (guǎizhàng)
* 枴棍 (guǎigùn)
* 脖兒枴／脖儿枴

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koāi / koǎi / kōe / koāiⁿ
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koāi
*** Tâi-lô: kuāi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koai
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kuai³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuai²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koǎi
*** Tâi-lô: kuǎi
*** IPA (Philippines): /kuai³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kuai²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Zhangzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kōe
*** Tâi-lô: kuē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koe
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kue²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koāiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: kuāinn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kvoai
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuãi²²/
* Zhangzhou:
** koāi - “to twist; to argue stubbornly”;
** kōe - “to abduct; to run into obstacles; to sprain; to appropriate for one party; to hold someone's hand behind their back; to arm-wrestle; to not have good relations; to twist”;
** koāiⁿ - “to twist”.

#### Definitions

枴
* (Hokkien) to abduct (someone)
* (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese and Philippine Hokkien) to run into obstacles; to be in an unfavorable situation; to face impediments
* (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to sprain; to wrench
* (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou Hokkien) to appropriate for one party what should have gone to another
* (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou Hokkien) to hold someone's hands behind their back
* (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to arm-wrestle; to compare each other's wrist strength
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) to commit a blunder; to make a mistake
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to not have good relations (with someone)
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to twist; to wring; to bend
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to argue stubbornly; to argue against all reason

##### Compounds

* 對枴／对枴
* 枴味
* 枴哥
* 枴喙
* 枴𡳞
* 枴手
* 枴捘螺
* 枴桀
* 枴潲
* 枴館／枴馆

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: け (ke)
* Kan-on: かい (kai)
* Kun: つえ (tsue, 枴)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

枴: Hán Nôm readings: quải
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.