# 騸

| 騸 | U+9A38, &#39480; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A38 |
| ← 騷 [U+9A37] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 騹 → [U+9A39] |

## Translingual
### Han character

騸 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+10, 20 strokes, cangjie input 尸火竹尸一 (SFHSM), four-corner 7332$_7$, composition ⿰馬扇)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1443, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44937
* Dae Jaweon: page 1967, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4573, character 1
* Unihan data for U+9A38

## Chinese
### Etymology

Compare perhaps Burmese သင်း (sang:, “to geld, castrate”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shàn (shan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sin$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shàn
*** Wade–Giles: shan$^4$
*** Yale: shàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shann
*** Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sin$^3$
*** Yale: sin
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sin$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːn³³/

### Definitions

騸
* to geld

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 騸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 騸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 騸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 騸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 騸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 騸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 騸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 騸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 騸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 騸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 騸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 鏾 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 騸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 騸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 騸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 騸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 騸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 騸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 鏾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 閹 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 鏾 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 騸 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 鏾 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 騸 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 騸 |
| Jin | Datong | 騸 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 騸 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 騸 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 騸 |
| Jin | Linhe | 騸 |
| Jin | Jining | 騸 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 騸 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 騸 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 騸 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 騸 |
| Jin | Handan | 騸 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 騸 |
| Jin | Suide | 騸 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 劁, 閹 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 劁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 劁 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 劁 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 劁 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 劁 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 劁 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 劁 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 劁 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 劁 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 劁 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 劁 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 挑 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 挑 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 摘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 劁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 摘, 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 劁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 摘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 摘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 摘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 劁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 劁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 騸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 劁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 劁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 劁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 劁, 摘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 劁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 劁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 劁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 劁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 劁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 鏾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 劁, 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 騸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 騸, 割 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 劁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 閹 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 閹 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 閹 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 劁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 劁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 劁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 削 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 削 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 騸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 劁 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 閹 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 閹 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 羯 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 劁 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 劁 |
| Jin | Datong | 劁 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 劁 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 劁 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 劁 |
| Jin | Linhe | 劁 |
| Jin | Jining | 劁 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 劁 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 劁 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 劁 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 劁 |
| Jin | Handan | 劁 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 劁 |
| Jin | Suide | 劁 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 閹 |

### Compounds

* 騸割／骟割
* 騸匠／骟匠
* 騸馬／骟马 (shànmǎ)
* 騸驢／骟驴

### References

* ↑ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AṄ Finals (131. to Geld; Castrated)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 77

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: せん (sen)
* Kan-on: せん (sen)

#### Compounds

* 騸馬(せんば) (senba, “gelding”)

## Korean
### Hanja

騸 (eum 선 (seon))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

騸: Hán Việt readings: phiến
騸: Nôm readings: thiến
* Nôm form of thiến (“to castrate; castrated”).

### References

* ↑ Trần (2004).
* ↑ Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).