# 茴

| 茴 | U+8334, &#33588; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8334 |
| ← 茳 [U+8333] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 茵 → [U+8335] |

## Translingual
### Han character

茴 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 10 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 9 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿田口 (TWR), four-corner 4460$_0$, composition ⿱艹回)

#### Derived characters

* 𤌚, 𮏤

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1029, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30913
* Dae Jaweon: page 1487, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3204, character 6
* Unihan data for U+8334

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 回 | *ɡuːl |
| 徊 | *ɡuːl |
| 茴 | *ɡuːl |
| 洄 | *ɡuːl |
| 迴 | *ɡuːl, *ɡuːls |
| 佪 | *ɡuːl |
| 蛔 | *ɡuːl |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːl) : semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 回 (OC *ɡuːl).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huí (hui$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wui$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fì
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hôe
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$we
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huí
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huéi
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^2$
*** Yale: hwéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwei
*** Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wui$^4$
*** Yale: wùih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wui$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wui$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːi̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fì
*** Hakka Romanization System: fi$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /fi¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hôe
*** Tâi-lô: huê
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoee
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hue²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hue²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hue²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue²³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$we
*** MiniDict: we$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$hhue
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦue²³/
* Middle Chinese: hwoj
Rime :
| Character | 茴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 戸恢切 |
| Baxter | hwoj |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦuʌi/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦuoi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣuɒi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦwəj/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣuᴀi/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣuɒi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɣuɑ̆i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | huí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wui$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡuːl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 茴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5445 |
| Phonetic component | 回 |
| Rime group | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 回 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡuːl/ |

### Definitions

茴
* Used in 茴香 (huíxiāng).
* fennel; aniseed

### Compounds

* 八角茴香 (bājiǎo huíxiāng)
* 土茴香
* 大茴香 (dàhuíxiāng)
* 大茴香子
* 安息茴香 (ānxī huíxiāng)
* 小茴香 (xiǎohuíxiāng)
* 茴芹 (huíqín)
* 茴香 (huíxiāng)
* 茴香橘核丸 (huíxiāng júhé wán)
* 茴香籽
* 茴香豆 (huíxiāngdòu)
* 藏茴香果
* 野小茴
* 阿拉伯茴香 (ālābó huíxiāng)

### References

* “茴”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: え (e)
* Kan-on: かい (kai)
* Tō-on: うい (ui)

## Korean
### Hanja

茴 • (hoe) (hangeul 회, revised hoe, McCune–Reischauer hoe, Yale hoy)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

茴: Hán Việt readings: hồi
茴: Nôm readings: hồi, gồi
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* 1 2 3 Nguyễn (2014).
* 1 2 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
* ↑ Trần (2004).