# 朝露
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhāolù
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄠ ㄌㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu$^1$ lou$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiau-lō͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhāolù
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄠ ㄌㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhaolù
*** Wade–Giles: chao$^1$-lu$^4$
*** Yale: jāu-lù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jauluh
*** Palladius: чжаолу (čžaolu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ziu$^1$ lou$^6$
*** Yale: jīu louh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dziu$^1$ lou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jiu$^1$ lou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ lou̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiau-lō͘
*** Tâi-lô: tiau-lōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diaulo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiau⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiau³³ lɔ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiau⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiau⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ³³/
* Middle Chinese: trjew luH
Rime :
| Character | 朝 | 露 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (92) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 陟遙切 | 洛故切 |
| Baxter | trjew | luH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈˠiᴇu/ | /luo$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈᵚiɛu/ | /luo$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶiæu/ | /lo$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈiaw/ | /lɔ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶjɛu/ | /lo$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶĭɛu/ | /lu$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶi̯ɛu/ | /luo$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhāo | lù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ziu$^1$ | lou$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*t<r>aw p.rˤak-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔr'ew ɡ·raːɡs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 朝 | 露 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zhāo | lù |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ trjew › | ‹ lu$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*t<r>aw/ | /*p.rˁak-s/ |
| English | morning | dew; disclose |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 朝 | 露 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 1307 | 3860 |
| Phonetic component | 朝 | 各 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 暮 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 朝 | 路 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔr'ew/ | /*ɡ·raːɡs/ |
| Notes | 甲文作日月同在草中表清晨， 非舟聲 | |

### Noun

朝露
* morning dew
    Synonym: 早露 (zǎolù)
* (figurative) short-lived occurrence; ephemeral existence; transient life

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 朝露(ちょうろ) (chōro)
* → Vietnamese: triêu lộ (朝露)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 朝 | 露 |
| あさ Grade: 2 | つゆ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あさつゆ [àsátsúyú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) あさつゆ [àsáꜜtsùyù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [a̠sa̠t͡sɨjɯ̟]

#### Noun

朝(あさ)露(つゆ) • (asatsuyu)
* morning dew

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 朝 | 露 |
| ちょう Grade: 2 | ろ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちょーろ [chóꜜòrò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ːɾo̞]

#### Noun

朝(ちょう)露(ろ) • (chōro)
* morning dew
* (figurative) short-lived occurrence

### References

* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN