OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# yiłdin
## Navajo
### Etymology

y- (3rd person object prefix) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -din (imperfective stem of root -DĮĮD, “to endure, to stand, to like”).

### Verb

yiłdin (transitive)
* (with doo... da) he/she loses interest in him/her/it, takes a disliking to him/her/it, comes to despise him/her/it

#### Usage notes

This verb is only used in the negative.
This is a neuter imperfective verb. Other modes are suppleted by the corresponding active verb yiłdįįh.

#### Conjugation

Paradigm: Neuter imperfective (∅).
| NEUTER IMPF | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | yishdin | yiildin | deiildin |
| 2nd person | niłdin | wołdin | daałdin |
| 3rd person | yiłdin | yiłdin | deiłdin |
| 4th person | jiłdin | jiłdin | dajiłdin |
Paradigm: Momentaneous (∅/si).
| IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | yishdįįh | yiildįįh | deiildįįh |
| 2nd person | niłdįįh | wołdįįh | daałdin |
| 3rd person | yiłdįįh | yiłdįįh | deiłdįįh |
| 4th person | jiłdįįh | jiłdįįh | dajiłdįįh |
| PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | séłdin | siildin | dasiildin |
| 2nd person | síníłdin | soołdin | dasoołdin |
| 3rd person | yisdin | yisdin | deisdin |
| 4th person | jisdin | jisdin | dajisdin |

#### Verbal stems

* NEUTER: -din
* IMPERFECTIVE: -dįįh
* PERFECTIVE: -dįįd
* FUTURE: -dįįł
* ITERATIVE: -dįįh
* OPTATIVE: -dįįh
# atemorizadores
## Spanish
### Adjective

atemorizadores m pl
* masculine plural of atemorizador
# пламнува
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɫamnuva]

### Verb

пламнува • (plamnuva) third-singular present, impf (perfective пламне)
* (intransitive) to flare up
# занесённый
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zənʲɪˈsʲɵnːɨj]

### Participle

занесённый • (zanesjónnyj)
* past passive perfective participle of занести́ (zanestí)
# излечит
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪz⁽ʲ⁾ˈlʲet͡ɕɪt]

### Verb

изле́чит • (izléčit)
* third-person singular future indicative perfective of излечи́ть (izlečítʹ)
# дваесетти
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dvaˈɛsɛtti]

### Adjective

дваесетти • (dvaesetti) (not comparable)
* twentieth
# Baumrinde
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Baumrinde f (genitive Baumrinde, plural Baumrinden)
* bark (of tree)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Baumrinde” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Baumrinde” in Duden online
# четвёртыми
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ɕɪtˈvʲɵrtɨmʲɪ]

### Noun

четвёртыми • (četvjórtymi) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of четвёртая (četvjórtaja)
# yerbabuena
## Spanish
### Noun

yerbabuena f (plural yerbabuenas)
* Alternative spelling of hierba buena

### Further reading

* “yerbabuena”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# athiriwa
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-athiriwa (infinitive kuathiriwa)
* Passive form of -athiri: to be affected by something

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -athiriwa :
| Positive present | -naathiriwa |
| Subjunctive | -athiriwe |
| Negative | -athiriwi |
| Imperative singular | athiriwa |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kuathiriwa |
| Negative | kutoathiriwa |
Imperatives :
| Singular | athiriwa |
| Plural | athiriweni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | huathiriwa |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -liathiriwa |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kuathiriwa |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -taathiriwa |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -taathiriwa |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -siathiriwe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngeathiriwa |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singeathiriwa |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngaliathiriwa |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singaliathiriwa |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -meathiriwa |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshaathiriwa |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jaathiriwa |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kiathiriwa |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipoathiriwa |
| Consecutive | kaathiriwa / positive subject concord + -kaathiriwa |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kaathiriwe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# пламѣнъ
## Old Church Slavonic
### Adjective

пламѣнъ • (plaměnŭ)
* fiery
# ärligt
## Swedish
### Adjective

ärligt
* indefinite neuter singular of ärlig

### Anagrams

* räligt
# Pareto efficiency
## English
### Noun

Pareto efficiency (uncountable)
* Synonym of Pareto optimality
# Berinmo
## English
### Proper noun

Berinmo
* A language of Papua New Guinea.

### Anagrams

* bromine
# somalizáis
## Spanish
### Verb

somalizáis
* second-person plural present indicative of somalizar
# вырисуются
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɨrʲɪsʊjʊt͡sə]

### Verb

вы́рисуются • (výrisujutsja)
* third-person plural future indicative perfective of вы́рисоваться (výrisovatʹsja)
# athiớl
## Arem
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *-seːl; cognate with Vietnamese tê tê.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atʰiəl]

### Noun

athiớl
* fish scale

### Further reading

* Michel Ferlus, 2014, Arem, a Vietic Language, Mon-Khmer Studies 43.1-15, page 7
# плодотворностях
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɫədɐtˈvornəsʲtʲəx]

### Noun

плодотво́рностях • (plodotvórnostjax) f inan pl
* prepositional plural of плодотво́рность (plodotvórnostʹ)
# çay şekeri
## Turkish
### Etymology

Compound of çay (“tea”) +‎ şeker (“sugar”)

### Noun

çay şekeri (definite accusative çay şekerini, plural çay şekerleri)
* sugar cube
    Synonyms: kesme şeker, küp şeker

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “çay şekeri”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# Pareto principle
## English
### Etymology

From Vilfredo Pareto, Italian economist.

### Proper noun

the Pareto principle
* The principle that describes the phenomenon wherein a small percentage of a population accounts for a large proportion of a particular characteristic of that population.

#### Synonyms

* Pareto's law
* 80-20 rule
* 20-80 rule
# zipastes
## Portuguese
### Verb

zipastes
* second-person plural preterite indicative of zipar
# Γρανικός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Γρήνῑκός (Grḗnīkós) — Epic

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡraː.niː.kós/ → /ɣra.niˈkos/ → /ɣra.niˈkos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɡraː.niː.kós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ɡra.niˈkos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɣra.niˈkos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ɣra.niˈkos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ɣra.niˈkos/

### Proper noun

Γρᾱνῑκός • (Grānīkós) m (genitive Γρᾱνῑκοῦ); second declension
* Granicus, Biga Çayı (a river in Turkey)

#### Descendants

* Greek: Γρανικός (Granikós)
* Latin: Grānīcus

### References

* Γρανικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,011
# somalizás
## Spanish
### Verb

somalizás
* second-person singular voseo present indicative of somalizar
# yksintää
## Ingrian
### Alternative forms

* yksittää

### Etymology

From yks (“one”). Compare Finnish yksinään and Estonian üksinda.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈyksintæː/, [ˈyks̠əntæ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈyksintæː/, [ˈykʃintæː]
* Rhymes: -yksintæː
* Hyphenation: yk‧sin‧tää

### Adverb

yksintää
* alone, by oneself
** 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32:Makkaa aina yksintää, siis et noise läsimää.Always sleep alone, so you don't get ill.
** 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8:Vokalat voivat laatia slogan i yksintää, a konsonantat slogas ollaa vaa vokaloin kera.Vowels can compose a syllable even by themselves, while consonants are only in a syllable with vowels.

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 690
# athist
## Scots
### Preposition

athist
* Alternative form of adist

### References

* “athist, prep.” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.
# плодотворённый
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɫədətvɐˈrʲɵnːɨj]

### Participle

плодотворённый • (plodotvorjónnyj)
* past passive imperfective participle of плодотвори́ть (plodotvorítʹ)
# заплашената
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈpɫaʃɛnɐtɐ]

### Participle

запла́шената • (zaplášenata)
* definite feminine singular past passive participle of запла́ша (zapláša)
# Pareto optimal
## English
### Alternative forms

* Pareto-optimal

### Adjective

Pareto optimal (not comparable)
* (game theory, economics) Describing a situation in which the profit of one party cannot be increased without reducing the profit of another.
* (game theory) Describing a strategy that cannot be made to perform better against one opposing strategy without performing less well against another.

#### Usage notes

* This term can also be used to compare situations such that the situation in which fewer Pareto improvements can be made is considered more Pareto optimal.

#### Synonyms

* (describing a situation) Pareto efficient

#### See also

* Pareto improvement
# znaną
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈznanɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈznanɔm/
* Rhymes: -anɔw̃, -anɔm
* Syllabification: zna‧ną

### Adjective

znaną
* feminine accusative/instrumental singular of znany
# Γρεβενά
## Greek
### Etymology

From Slavic grȅbēn (“crest of a mountain, range of a mountain”), from Proto-Slavic *greby.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣɾeveˈna/
* Hyphenation: Γρε‧βε‧νά

### Proper noun

Γρεβενά • (Grevená) n pl
* A city and municipality of Greece

#### Declension

| case  \  number | plural |
| nominative | Γρεβενά • |
| genitive | Γρεβενών • |
| accusative | Γρεβενά • |
| vocative | Γρεβενά • |

#### Further reading

* Γρεβενά on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# somalizo
## Spanish
### Verb

somalizo
* first-person singular present indicative of somalizar
# yksinumeroinen
## Finnish
### Etymology

yksi +‎ numero +‎ -inen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈyksiˌnumeroi̯nen/, [ˈyks̠iˌnume̞ˌro̞i̯ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -oinen
* Syllabification: yk‧si‧nu‧me‧roi‧nen

### Adjective

yksinumeroinen
* single-digit (of or pertaining to numbers 1 through 9)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of yksinumeroinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :
# athiri
## Swahili
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَثَّرَ (ʔaṯṯara).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-athiri (infinitive kuathiri)
* to effect a change in something
* to convince one to do something

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -athiri :
| Positive present | -naathiri |
| Subjunctive | -athiri |
| Negative | -athiri |
| Imperative singular | athiri |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kuathiri |
| Negative | kutoathiri |
Imperatives :
| Singular | athiri |
| Plural | athirini |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | huathiri |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -liathiri |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kuathiri |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -taathiri |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -taathiri |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -siathiri |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngeathiri |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singeathiri |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngaliathiri |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singaliathiri |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -meathiri |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshaathiri |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jaathiri |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kiathiri |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipoathiri |
| Consecutive | kaathiri / positive subject concord + -kaathiri |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kaathiri |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Derived terms

* Verbal derivations:
** Passive: -athiriwa (“to be affected by something”)

#### Related terms

* athira (“influence, impact”)
# abbuchest
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

abbuchest
* second-person singular dependent subjunctive I of abbuchen
# заселяло
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəsʲɪˈlʲaɫə]

### Verb

заселя́ло • (zaseljálo)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective of заселя́ть (zaseljátʹ)
# Pateled
## English
### Verb

Pateled
* simple past and past participle of Patel
# zombie debts
## English
### Noun

zombie debts
* plural of zombie debt
# somalizá
## Spanish
### Verb

somalizá
* second-person singular voseo imperative of somalizar
# ygot
## English
### Verb

ygot (obsolete)
* past participle of get

### Anagrams

* GOTY, Goyt
# Basalte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -altə

### Noun

Basalte
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Basalt
# alienadamente
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From alienado +‎ -mente.

### Adverb

alienadamente (comparable, comparative mais alienadamente, superlative o mais alienadamente)
* alienatedly (in an alienated way)
# перепутываются
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈputɨvəjʊt͡sə]

### Verb

перепу́тываются • (perepútyvajutsja)
* third-person plural present indicative imperfective of перепу́тываться (perepútyvatʹsja)
# æmulateurs
## French
### Noun

æmulateurs m
* plural of æmulateur
# Pateling
## English
### Verb

Pateling
* present participle and gerund of Patel
# джер
## Karachay-Balkar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yẹr. Cognate with Kyrgyz жер (jer), Turkmen ýer, and Turkish yer.

### Noun

джер • (cer)
* earth
* soil
# sopravvivevano
## Italian
### Verb

sopravvivevano
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of sopravvivere
# yglesia
## Spanish
### Noun

yglesia f (plural yglesias)
* Obsolete spelling of iglesia.
# šiliti
## Slovene
### Etymology

From šílo +‎ -iti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃìːliti/

### Verb

šíliti impf
* to sharpen
    šiliti svinčnik ― to sharpen a pencil

#### Derived terms

* šȋlček
* ošíliti
* zašíliti

### Further reading

* “šiliti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
# alienados
## Portuguese
### Adjective

alienados m pl
* masculine plural of alienado

### Participle

alienados m pl
* masculine plural of alienado

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aljeˈnados/ [a.ljeˈna.ð̞os]
* Rhymes: -ados
* Syllabification: a‧lie‧na‧dos

### Adjective

alienados m pl
* masculine plural of alienado

### Participle

alienados m pl
* masculine plural of alienado
# переслала
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪsˈɫaɫə]

### Verb

пересла́ла • (pereslála)
* feminine singular past indicative perfective of пересла́ть (pereslátʹ)
# æmtig
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* æmteġ, ǣmtiġ, ǣmettiġ, emtiġ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæm.tij/

### Adjective

æmtiġ
* empty, vacant
* free, idle
* unmarried
* barren

#### Descendants

* Middle English: emty, empty, amty, ampty
** English: empty
** Scots: empy
# Pasche
## Friulian
### Etymology

From Latin Pascha, from Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha).

### Noun

Pasche f
* Easter

## Middle English
### Proper noun

Pasche
* Alternative form of Pask
# дебилизмам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲɪbʲɪˈlʲizməm]

### Noun

дебили́змам • (debilízmam) m inan pl
* dative plural of дебили́зм (debilízm)
# цреп
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerpъ. Doublet of череп (čerep).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡srɛp]

### Noun

цреп • (crep) m (plural црепови, diminutive црепче)
* pot, flowerpot
* broken piece of pottery, potsherd, shard (piece of ceramic from pottery)
* (figurative, derogatory) idiot

#### Related terms

* црепна f (crepna)
* црепналка f (crepnalka)

### See also

* срча f (srča)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* црије̑п (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

From earlier *črěpъ, by liquid metathesis from Proto-Slavic *čerpъ, from Proto-Indo-European *kerpos.

### Noun

цре̑п m (Latin spelling crȇp)
* tile (for the roof)
# высмотрит
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɨsmətrʲɪt]

### Verb

вы́смотрит • (výsmotrit)
* third-person singular future indicative perfective of вы́смотреть (výsmotretʹ)
# косиче
## Macedonian
### Etymology

From коса (kosa) +‎ -иче (-iče).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔsit͡ʃɛ]

### Noun

косиче • (kosiče) n
* diminutive of коса (kosa)
# surhetsreglerande medlet
## Swedish
### Noun

surhetsreglerande medlet
* definite singular of surhetsreglerande medel
# MHTs
## English
### Noun

MHTs
* plural of MHT
# æmulated
## English
### Verb

æmulated
* simple past and past participle of æmulate
# Dziñeyucu
## Teposcolula Mixtec
### Etymology

? +‎ yucu (“mountain”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Proper noun

Dziñeyucu
* Tepeaca (a city in Puebla, Mexico)

### References

* Reyes, Antonio de los (1593) Arte en lengua mixteca (in Spanish), Alençon: Typographie E. Renaut-De Broise, published 1889, page 93
# дебилизмами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲɪbʲɪˈlʲizməmʲɪ]

### Noun

дебили́змами • (debilízmami) m inan pl
* instrumental plural of дебили́зм (debilízm)
# црепче
## Macedonian
### Etymology

From цреп (crep) +‎ -че (-če).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡srɛpt͡ʃɛ]

### Noun

црепче • (crepče) n
* diminutive of цреп m (crep)
* potsherd (piece of ceramic from pottery)
# выстоите
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɨstəɪtʲe]

### Verb

вы́стоите • (výstoite)
* second-person plural future indicative perfective of вы́стоять (výstojatʹ)
# косити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology 1

See ко̀са.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kǒːsiti/
* Hyphenation: ко‧си‧ти

#### Verb

ко́сити impf (Latin spelling kósiti)
* (transitive) to mow, reap
* (transitive, figuratively) to mow down, kill (of wind, war, disease, death)

##### Derived terms

* нако̀сити
* поко̀сити
* проко̀сити

### Etymology 2

See ко̑с (“slanted”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kǒːsiti/
* Hyphenation: ко‧си‧ти

#### Verb

ко́сити impf (Latin spelling kósiti)
* (reflexive) to collide, crash (of principles, interests, statements, ideas etc.)

##### Derived terms

* уко́сити
* зако́сити

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔˈsɪte]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kositi. Cognate with Russian коси́ть (kosítʹ), Belarusian касі́ць (kasícʹ), Old Church Slavonic косити (kositi), Polish kosić.

#### Verb

коси́ти • (kosýty) impf (perfective скоси́ти)
* (transitive) to scythe, to reap, to mow
* (transitive) to mow down, to wipe out, to decimate

##### Derived terms

* покоси́ти (pokosýty)

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Russian коси́ть (kosítʹ), Belarusian касі́ць (kasícʹ).

#### Verb

коси́ти • (kosýty) impf (perfective скоси́ти)
* (transitive) to squint (eyes)
* (intransitive) to squint; to look sideways
* (intransitive) to look unfriendly

##### Conjugation
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “косити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “косити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “косити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
* “косити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
# aldraba
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /awˈdɾa.bɐ/ [aʊ̯ˈdɾa.bɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /awˈdɾa.bɐ/ [aʊ̯ˈdɾa.bɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /awˈdɾa.ba/ [aʊ̯ˈdɾa.ba]
* (Portugal) IPA: /alˈdɾa.bɐ/ [aɫˈdɾa.βɐ]
* Hyphenation: al‧dra‧ba

### Etymology 1

From Arabic الضَبَّة (aḍ-ḍabba, “window-bolt”, literally “lizard”). Compare Spanish aldaba.

#### Alternative forms

* aldrava

#### Noun

aldraba f (plural aldrabas)
* doorknocker
* latch

##### Synonyms

* batente
* ferrolho

#### See also

* porta

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

aldraba
* inflection of aldrabar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# племени
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplʲemʲɪnʲɪ]

### Noun

пле́мени • (plémeni) n inan
* genitive/dative/prepositional singular of пле́мя (plémja)
# çucre
## Old French
### Alternative forms

* chucre, sucre, zucre

### Etymology

From Old Italian zucchero (or another vernacular of Italy), from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar”, originally “grit, gravel”); see sugar for more details.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sykɾə/

### Noun

çucre oblique singular, m (oblique plural çucres, nominative singular çucres, nominative plural çucre)
* sugar (sweet crystalized powder)

#### Descendants

* Anglo-Norman: chucre
** → Cornish: sugra
** → Middle Irish: siúcra
*** Irish: siúcra
*** Manx: shugyr
*** Scottish Gaelic: siùcar
** → Welsh: siwgr
* Middle French: sucre
** French: sucre
*** Haitian Creole: sik
*** →⇒ Danish: sucrose
*** →⇒ English: sucrose
*** → Malecite-Passamaquoddy: sukol (or from English)
*** → Mango: súkàr
*** → Rade: sĭk
** → Middle English: sugre, sewgyr, succer, succere, sucere, sucre, suger, sugowr, sugr, sugur, sugure, sugyr, sugyre, sukyr, zugere, zuker, zukur
*** English: sugar (see there for further descendants)
*** Scots: succar
* Norman: chucre
* Walloon: souke
* → Lithuanian: cukrus
** → Latgalian: cukrys
** → Samogitian: sokros
* → Middle Breton: csucr
** Breton: sukr
* → Middle Dutch: suicker, suker
** Dutch: suiker
*** Afrikaans: suiker
**** → Sotho: tswekere
**** → Xhosa: iswekile
**** → Venda: swigiri
*** Berbice Creole Dutch: sikri
*** Negerhollands: sukker, schukker, suku
**** → Virgin Islands Creole: suku, sukut (dated)
*** Skepi Creole Dutch: sukuru
*** → Aukan: sukuu
*** → Munsee: shóokal
*** → Papiamentu: panseiku
*** → Saramaccan: súki
*** → Sranan Tongo: sukru, suiker
**** → Lokono: shikarho
**** → Caribbean Hindustani: sukru
**** → Kari'na: sukuru, sukulu
*** → Unami: shukël (or from English)
** Limburgish: sókker

#### References

* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (sucre, supplement)
* ↑ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “sukkar”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 19: Orientalia, page 163
# изнакваси
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [izˈnakvasi]

### Verb

изнакваси • (iznakvasi) third-singular present, pf
* (transitive, intensive) to soak thoroughly
# двубою
## Bulgarian
### Noun

двубою • (dvuboju)
* vocative singular of двубо́й (dvubój)
# soprascrivete
## Italian
### Verb

soprascrivete
* inflection of soprascrivere:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative
# выстоит
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɨstəɪt]

### Verb

вы́стоит • (výstoit)
* third-person singular future indicative perfective of вы́стоять (výstojatʹ)
# кризов
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkrʲizəf]

### Noun

кри́зов • (krízov) m inan pl
* genitive plural of криз (kriz)
# suppictos
## Latin
### Participle

suppictōs
* accusative masculine plural of suppictus
# aberaste
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abeɾas̺te/ [a.β̞e.ɾas̺.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -as̺te
* Hyphenation: a‧be‧ras‧te

### Noun

aberaste inan
* Verbal noun of aberastu (“to enrich”); enrichment

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “aberaste”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “aberaste”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# sondegí
## Catalan
### Verb

sondegí
* first-person singular preterite indicative of sondejar
# sondeja
## Catalan
### Verb

sondeja
* inflection of sondejar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# sopraffilo
## Italian
### Noun

sopraffilo m (plural sopraffili)
* hemstitch

#### Related terms

* sopraffilare
# sopraffine
## Italian
### Adjective

sopraffine f pl
* feminine plural of sopraffino

### Anagrams

* spifferano