# 烽

| 烽 | U+70FD, &#28925; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-70FD |
| ← 烼 [U+70FC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 烾 → [U+70FE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

烽 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 火竹水十 (FHEJ), four-corner 9785$_4$, composition ⿰火夆)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 672, character 4
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19059
* Dae Jaweon: page 1080, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2205, character 9
* Unihan data for U+70FD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 烽
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 邦 | *proːŋ |
| 梆 | *proːŋ |
| 垹 | *proːŋ |
| 肨 | *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs |
| 蚌 | *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ |
| 玤 | *broːŋʔ |
| 棒 | *broːŋʔ |
| 蜯 | *broːŋʔ |
| 琫 | *poːŋʔ |
| 菶 | *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ |
| 俸 | *poːŋʔ, *boŋs |
| 髼 | *boːŋ |
| 蜂 | *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ |
| 韸 | *boːŋ |
| 蓬 | *boːŋ |
| 篷 | *boːŋ |
| 唪 | *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ |
| 埲 | *boːŋʔ |
| 丰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 妦 | *pʰoŋ |
| 仹 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峯 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 鋒 | *pʰoŋ |
| 烽 | *pʰoŋ |
| 蠭 | *pʰoŋ |
| 桻 | *pʰoŋ |
| 莑 | *pʰoŋ |
| 夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
| 捧 | *pʰoŋʔ |
| 逢 | *boŋ |
| 縫 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 漨 | *boŋ |
| 捀 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 奉 | *boŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰoŋ) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 夆 (OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēng (feng$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fung$^1$
* Eastern Min (BUC): hŭng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hong
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hong$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$fon
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fong
*** Wade–Giles: fêng$^1$
*** Yale: fēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feng
*** Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fung$^1$
*** Yale: fūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: hŭng
*** Sinological IPA : /huŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong
*** Tâi-lô: hong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hong$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hong
*** Sinological IPA : /hoŋ³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$fon
*** MiniDict: fon$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$fon
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /foŋ⁵³/
* Middle Chinese: phjowng
Rime :
| Character | 烽 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 敷容切 |
| Baxter | phjowng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰɨoŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰioŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰioŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰuawŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰioŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰĭwoŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pʰi̯woŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fēng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fung$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰoŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 烽 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3228 |
| Phonetic component | 丰 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 峯 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰoŋ/ |

### Definitions

烽
* signal fire
* the tower where such a signal fire is lit

### Compounds

* 桔槔烽
* 烽候
* 烽子
* 烽櫓／烽橹
* 烽火 (fēnghuǒ)
* 烽火相連／烽火相连
* 烽火臺／烽火台 (fēnghuǒtái)
* 烽火連天／烽火连天
* 烽火館／烽火馆
* 烽煙／烽烟 (fēngyān)
* 烽煙四起／烽烟四起 (fēngyānsìqǐ)
* 烽燧 (fēngsuì)
* 烽鼓
* 狼烽
* 舉烽／举烽

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* signal fire, beacon

#### Readings

* Go-on: ふ (fu)、ふう (fū)
* Kan-on: ほう (hō)
* Kun: のろし (noroshi)

### Definitions

* Kanji in this term
* 烽
* とぶひ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 烽 – see the following entry. :
| 【飛とぶ火ひ】 | [noun] (historical) signal fire or beacon, used in ancient times to warn of the approach of an enemy |
(This term, 烽, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### References
## Korean
### Hanja

烽 • (bong) (hangeul 봉, revised bong, McCune–Reischauer pong, Yale pong)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

烽: Hán Việt readings: phong
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.