# избꙑти
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

из- (iz-) +‎ бꙑти (byti)

### Verb

избꙑти • (izbyti) pf
* to remain, exceed, survive
** from the Slavonic Josephus:
    и не избы от нихъ никтоже, овѣмъ въ пламень вмѣтавшимъся, овѣмъ ту изгорѣвшимъ.i ne izby ot nixŭ niktože, ověmŭ vŭ plamenĭ vmětavšimŭsja, ověmŭ tu izgorěvšimŭ.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to escape
** from Vita Methodii, 1000200-1000210:
    и тако и поустиша, рекъше Коцьлоу аще сего имаши оу себе, не избоудеши насъ добрѣ.i tako i pustiša, rekŭše Kocĭlu ašte sego imaši u sebe, ne izbudeši nasŭ dobrě.So they released him, saying to Kocel: If you keep this man with you, you shall not escape easily from us.
* to leave
** from Vita Methodii, 0300300-0300310:
    и обрѣтъ врѣмѧ, избꙑсть кнѧжениѩ и шьдъ въ Алимбьi obrětŭ vrěmę, izbystĭ knęženiję i šĭdŭ vŭ Alimbĭand, upon finding the opportunity, he left the principality and went to Olympus.

#### Conjugation

present tense of избꙑти (izbyti) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| избѫдѫ (izbǫdǫ) | избѫдѫ (izbǫdǫ) | избѫдеши (izbǫdeši) | избѫдеши (izbǫdeši) | избѫдетъ (izbǫdetŭ) | избѫдетъ (izbǫdetŭ) | избѫдевѣ (izbǫdevě) | избѫдевѣ (izbǫdevě) | избѫдета (izbǫdeta) | избѫдета (izbǫdeta) | избѫдете (izbǫdete) | избѫдете (izbǫdete) | избѫдемъ (izbǫdemŭ) | избѫдемъ (izbǫdemŭ) | избѫдете (izbǫdete) | избѫдете (izbǫdete) | избѫдѫтъ (izbǫdǫtŭ) | избѫдѫтъ (izbǫdǫtŭ) |

#### Derived terms

* избꙑвати (izbyvati)
* избꙑтиѥ (izbytije)
* избꙑтъкъ (izbytŭkŭ)
** избꙑтъковати (izbytŭkovati)
** избꙑтъчьствовати (izbytŭčĭstvovati)

#### Related terms

* бꙑти (byti)
* бꙑвати (byvati)

### References

* Бояджиев, Андрей (2016) Старобългарска читанка‎, София

### Further reading

* Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “избꙑти”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 249
* Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “избꙑти”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae)‎, volume 1, Prague: Euroslavica, page 721
* Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “избꙑтъчьствиѥ”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae)‎, volume 1, Prague: Euroslavica, page 722
* Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “избꙑтъчьство, избꙑтъчьствити”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae)‎, volume 1, Prague: Euroslavica, page 723
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “избꙑтьци”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 214.5, line 27
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “избꙑтьꙗ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 265.5, line 8
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “избꙑти”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 280, line 24
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “избꙑлъ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 181, line 18
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “избꙑвъ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 45.5, line 13
* Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “избꙑ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 121.5, line 25