# خربق
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܚܘܪܒܟܢܐ (ḥurbaḵnā, “hellebore”) which is by metathesis from Akkadian 𒌑𒃼𒁍𒄷 (/⁠qarbuḫu⁠/).

#### Noun

خَرْبَق • (ḵarbaq) m
* hellebore (Helleborus gen. et spp., also Veratrum album syn. Helleborus albus)

##### Descendants

* → Middle Armenian: խարբախ (xarbax)
* → Persian: خربق (xarbaq)

### Etymology 2

Augmented from the root خ ر ب (ḵ-r-b).

#### Verb

خَرْبَقَ • (ḵarbaqa) Iq (non-past يُخَرْبِقُ (yuḵarbiqu), verbal noun خَرْبَقَة (ḵarbaqa))
* to dissect, to lacerate, to rive
* to corrupt, to mar, to spoil

##### Conjugation
### References

* خربق on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ar}$
* “ḥwrbkn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 141
* Freytag, Georg (1830) “خربق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 471
* Levey, Martin (1973) Early Arabic Pharmacology. An Introduction Based on Ancient and Medieval Sources, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →DOI, →ISBN, page 60
* Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 119
* Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen‎ (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 180
* Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “خربق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 326

## Moroccan Arabic

* Root
* خ ر ب ق
* 1 term

### Etymology

From Arabic خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xar.baq/

### Verb

خربق • (ḵarbaq) Iq (non-past يخربط (yḵarbaq), verbal noun تخربيق (tḵarbīq), active participle مخربق (mḵarbaq), passive participle مخربق (mḵarbaq))
* to talk rubbish, to ramble on
    داك الباحث غير كيخربق٬ ما عارفش علاش كيتكلم فمعظم الأحيان.dāk el-bāḥit ḡīr kayḵarbaq, ma ʕārifš ʕlāš kayitkallam f-muʕḍam el-ʔaḥyān.That researcher is just talking rubbish, he doesn't know what he is talking about most of the time.
* to confuse
    خربقتيني دابا. ― ḵarbaqtīni dāba. ― Now you confused me.
* to scribble
    ما تخربقش بالستيلو فوق الطابلة.ma tḵarbaqš b-es-stīlu fūq eṭ-ṭābla.Don't scribble with the pen on the table.

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of خربق :
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | خربقت (ḵarbaqt) | خربقتي (ḵarbaqti) | خربق (ḵarbaq) | خربقنا (ḵarbaqna) | خربقتوا (ḵarbaqtu) | خربقوا (ḵarbqu) |
| past | f | خربقت (ḵarbaqt) | خربقتي (ḵarbaqti) | خربقت (ḵarbqāt) | خربقنا (ḵarbaqna) | خربقتوا (ḵarbaqtu) | خربقوا (ḵarbqu) |
| non-past | m | نخربق (nḵarbaq) | تخربق (tḵarbaq) | يخربق (yḵarbaq) | نخربقوا (nḵarbqu) | تخربقوا (tḵarbqu) | يخربقوا (yḵarbqu) |
| non-past | f | نخربق (nḵarbaq) | تخربقي (tḵarbaqi) | تخربق (tḵarbaq) | نخربقوا (nḵarbqu) | تخربقوا (tḵarbqu) | يخربقوا (yḵarbqu) |
| imperative | m | | خربق (ḵarbaq) | | | خربقوا (ḵarbqu) | |
| imperative | f | | خربقي (ḵarbqi) | | | خربقوا (ḵarbqu) | |