# 鰡

| 鰡 | U+9C21, &#39969; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C21 |
| ← 鰠 [U+9C20] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鰢 → [U+9C22] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鰡 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火竹竹田 (NFHHW), four-corner 2736$_2$, composition ⿰魚留)
* any of several kinds of fishes, including the black carp

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1475, character 33
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46374
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4707, character 13
* Unihan data for U+9C21

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 卯 | *mruːʔ |
| 昴 | *mruːʔ |
| 泖 | *mruːʔ |
| 茆 | *mruːʔ, *m·ruʔ |
| 奅 | *m̥ʰruːs |
| 窌 | *m̥ʰruːs, *m·ruː, *m·rus |
| 聊 | *m·rɯːw |
| 貿 | *mlus |
| 鄮 | *mlus |
| 劉 | *m·ru |
| 留 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
| 蒥 | *m·ru |
| 鶹 | *m·ru |
| 騮 | *m·ru |
| 榴 | *m·ru |
| 瑠 | *ru |
| 瘤 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
| 遛 | *m·ru |
| 鎦 | *m·ru |
| 飀 | *m·ru |
| 鰡 | *m·ru |
| 嵧 | *m·ru |
| 餾 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
| 瀏 | *m·ru, *m·ruʔ |
| 懰 | *m·ru, *m·ruʔ |
| 柳 | *m·ruʔ |
| 珋 | *m·ruʔ |
| 罶 | *m·ruʔ |
| 嬼 | *m·ruʔ, *m·rus |
| 溜 | *m·rus |
| 霤 | *m·rus |
| 廇 | *m·rus |
| 塯 | *m·rus |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liú (liu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lau$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liû
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liú
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lióu
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^2$
*** Yale: lyóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liou
*** Palladius: лю (lju)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lau$^4$
*** Yale: làuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: leo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐu̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû
*** Tâi-lô: liû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liuu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liu¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /liu²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu²³/
* Middle Chinese: ljuw
Rime :
| Character | 鰡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 力求切 |
| Baxter | ljuw |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /liu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /liəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /luw/ |
| Li Rong | /liu/ |
| Wang Li | /lĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /li̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | liú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lau$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*m·ru/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鰡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 8892 |
| Phonetic component | 卯 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 劉 |
| Old Chinese | /*m·ru/ |
| Notes | 見漢賦 |

### Definitions

鰡
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 塗鰡／涂𱈊
* 旋鰡鼓／旋𱈊鼓
* 沙鰡／沙𱈊
* 湖鰡／湖𱈊
* 烏鰡／乌𱈊
* 狡鰡／狡𱈊
* 魚鰡／鱼𱈊
* 鰗鰡／𬶞𱈊
* 鰗鰡嘴／𬶞𱈊嘴
* 鰡公／𱈊公
* 鱔鰡蛄鰡／鳝𱈊蛄𱈊

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): りゅう (ryū)
* Kun: ぼら (bora, 鰡)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 鰡
* ぼら Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 鰡 – see the following entry. :
| 【ぼらボラ】 | [noun] flathead mullet, Mugil cephalus Alternative spelling 鯔 |
(This term, 鰡, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :