OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 고속버스
## Korean
### Etymology

고속(高速) (gosok, “high speed”) +‎ 버스 (beoseu, “bus”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞sʰo̞k̚p͈ʌ̹sʰɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [고속뻐스]

### Noun

고속버스 • (gosokbeoseu)
* express bus
# 고소공포증
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 고소(高所) (goso, “high place”) + 공포증(恐怖症) (gongpojeung, “phobia”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞sʰo̞ ko̞(ː)ŋpʰo̞t͡ɕ͈ɯŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [고소 공(ː)포쯩]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

고소공포증 • (gosogongpojeung) (hanja 高所恐怖症)
* acrophobia; fear of heights
    Synonym: 높은 곳 공포증 (nopeungotgongpojeung)
# 고속 도로
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 고속(高速) (gosok, “high speed”) + 도로(道路) (doro, “road”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞sʰo̞k̚ to̞(ː)ɾo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [고속 도(ː)로]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

고속 도로 • (gosok doro) (hanja 高速道路)
* highway, expressway, freeway
# silpii
## Finnish
### Verb

silpii
* third-person singular present indicative of silpiä
# silphion
## English
### Noun

silphion (plural silphions)
* silphium

### Anagrams

* lionship
# silphiperfolene
## English
### Noun

silphiperfolene (plural silphiperfolenes)
* (organic chemistry) Any of a group of tricyclic sesquiterpenoid hydrocarbons (typically (3S,3aR,5aR,8S,8aS)-3,5a,7,8-tetramethyl-2,3,3a,4,5,8-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[h]pentalene)
# silverspots
## English
### Noun

silverspots
* plural of silverspot
# siglassions
## French
### Verb

siglassions
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of sigler
# siglas poveiras
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlɐs poˈve(j).ɾɐs/ [ˈsi.ɡlɐs poˈve(ɪ̯).ɾɐs]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlɐs poˈve(j).ɾɐs/ [ˈsi.ɡlɐs poˈve(ɪ̯).ɾɐs]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlɐʃ poˈve(j).ɾɐʃ/ [ˈsi.ɡlɐʃ poˈve(ɪ̯).ɾɐʃ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlas poˈve(j).ɾas/ [ˈsi.ɡlas poˈve(ɪ̯).ɾas]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlɐʃ pɔˈvɐj.ɾɐʃ/ [ˈsi.ɣlɐʃ pɔˈvɐj.ɾɐʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlɐʃ pɔˈvɐj.ɾɐʃ/ [ˈsi.ɣlɐʃ pɔˈvɐj.ɾɐʃ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlɐʃ pɔˈbej.ɾɐʃ/ [ˈsi.ɣlɐʃ pɔˈβej.ɾɐʃ]
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlɐʃ pɔˈvej.ɾɐʃ/ [ˈsi.ɣlɐʃ pɔˈvej.ɾɐʃ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈsi.ɡlɐʃ pɔˈve.ɾɐʃ/ [ˈsi.ɣlɐʃ pɔˈve.ɾɐʃ]

### Noun

siglas poveiras
* plural of sigla poveira
# siglassiez
## French
### Verb

siglassiez
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of sigler
# 벚나무
## Korean
### Etymology

벚 (beot, “cherry”) +‎ 나무 (namu, “tree”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʌ̹nna̠mu]
* Phonetic hangul: [번나무]

### Noun

벚나무 • (beonnamu)
* A cherry tree, particularly Prunus jamasakura.
# 베개
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 벼〮개 (Yale: pyékày), equivalent to 베 (be-, “to pillow”) +‎ 개 (-gae, inanimate agent suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pe̞ɡɛ] ~ [pe̞ɡe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [베개/베게]
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 베개의 / 베개에 / 베개까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on both syllables, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

### Noun

베개 • (begae)
* pillow
    베개를 베다 ― begae-reul beda ― to use a pillow
# 깨뜨리다
## Korean

깨뜰다 (kkaetteulda) - short form

### Etymology

From 깨다 (kkaeda, “to smash”) + 뜨리다 (tteurida, “to make”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈ɛt͈ɯɾida̠] ~ [k͈e̞t͈ɯɾida̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [깨뜨리다/께뜨리다]

### Verb

깨뜨리다 • (kkaetteurida) (infinitive 깨뜨려 or 깨뜨리어, sequential 깨뜨리니)
* to shatter, break into pieces

#### References

* National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (2007 June 4 (last accessed)) “깨뜨리다 [kkaetteurida]”, in 표준국어대사전 [pyojun'gugeodaesajeon]‎
# signalizuotinas
## Lithuanian
### Participle

signalizuotinas
* participle of necessity of signalizuoti
# 변수
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 變數

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpjɘ(ː)nsʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [변(ː)수]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

변수 • (byeonsu) (hanja 變數)
* (mathematics) variable
# silminnähtävästi
## Finnish
### Etymology

silminnähtävä +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsilminːæhtæʋæstiˣ/, [ˈs̠ilminˌnæht̪æˌʋæs̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æsti
* Syllabification: sil‧min‧näh‧tä‧väs‧ti

### Adverb

silminnähtävästi (comparative silminnähtävämmin, superlative silminnähtävimmin)
* evidently

### Further reading

* “silminnähtävästi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# 보위하다
## Korean
### Etymology

보위(保衛) (bowi) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpo̞(ː)ɥiɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈpo̞(ː)yɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [보(ː)위하다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

보위하다 • (bowihada) (infinitive 보위해 or 보위하여, sequential 보위하니)
* protect; defend
# 낙제
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [na̠k̚t͡ɕ͈e̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [낙쩨]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 落第.

#### Noun

낙제 • (nakje) (hanja 落第)
* failure (in an examination)
* failure (to advance to the next grade or graduate from school)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 烙蹄. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Where are these characters from? Related to 낙지?”)

#### Noun

낙제 • (nakje) (hanja 絡蹄)
* Synonym of 낙지 (nakji)
# turėdavusiosioms
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʊˈrʲeːdɐʋʊsʲosʲoms]

### Participle

turė́davusiosioms f pl
* pronominal dative feminine plural of turėdavęs
# izoanabază
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English isoanabase.

### Noun

izoanabază f (plural izoanabaze)
* (geology) isoanabase

#### Declension
### References

* izoanabază in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# 오종락
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 五種樂, from 五 (“five”) + 種 (“type”) + 樂 (“pleasure”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈo̞(ː)d͡ʑo̞ŋna̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [오(ː)종낙]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

오종락 • (ojongnak) (hanja 五種樂)
* (Buddhism) the five types of desire
    Synonyms: 오욕(五欲) (oyok), 오락(五樂) (orak)
# españaríais
## Asturian
### Verb

españaríais
* second-person plural conditional of españar
# 新雪谷
## Chinese
### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 新(ニ)雪(セ)谷(コ) (Niseko), kanji form of ニセコ (Niseko).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xīnxuěgǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xīnxuěgǔ [Phonetic: xīnxuégǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Sinsyuěgǔ
*** Wade–Giles: Hsin$^1$-hsüeh$^3$-ku$^3$
*** Yale: Syīn-sywě-gǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shinsheueguu
*** Palladius: Синьсюэгу (Sinʹsjuegu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

新雪谷
* (～町) Niseko (a town in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)

#### Synonyms

* 二世古 (Èrshìgǔ)
# ialea
## Italian
### Noun

ialea f (plural ialee)
* hyalea

### Anagrams

* aiale
# exsilito
## Latin
### Verb

exsilītō
* second/third-person singular future active imperative of exsiliō
# 민소매
## Korean
### Etymology

민 (min-, “unadorned, bare”) +‎ 소매 (somae, “sleeve”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [minsʰo̞mɛ] ~ [minsʰo̞me̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [민소매/민소메]

### Noun

민소매 • (minsomae)
* sleeveless garment
    Synonyms: 나시 (nasi), 탱크탑 (taengkeutap)
# 민영화
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 民營化.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [miɲʌ̹ŋβwa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [미녕화]

### Noun

민영화 • (minyeonghwa) (hanja 民營化)
* privatization

#### Derived terms

* 민영화하다 (minyeonghwahada)
* 민영화되다 (minyeonghwadoeda)
# 민속
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 民俗

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [minsʰo̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [민속]

### Noun

민속 • (minsok) (hanja 民俗)
* folklore; folkway; folk custom
# singlefooted
## English
### Verb

singlefooted
* simple past and past participle of singlefoot
# simblins
## English
### Noun

simblins
* plural of simblin
# simbo
## Spanish
### Verb

simbo
* first-person singular present indicative of simbar
# 시도 때도 없다
## Korean
### Etymology

시(時) (si, “time, hour”, Sino-Korean word) +‎ 도 (-do, “even”) +‎ 때 (ttae, “time, moment”, native Korean word) +‎ 도 (-do, “even”) +‎ 없다 (eopda, “to be without”): "to be without [a specific] hour or moment [for it to occur]" > "to occur at any moment, to be recurrent".
Compare 한(限)도 끝도 없다 (han-do kkeut-do eopda), again juxtaposing a Sino-Korean word with a native synonym for emphasis.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰido̞ t͈ɛdo̞ ɘ(ː)p̚t͈a̠] ~ [ɕʰido̞ t͈e̞do̞ ɘ(ː)p̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [시도 때도 업(ː)따/시도 떼도 업(ː)따]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Idiom

시도 때도 없다 • (si-do ttae-do eopda)
* to be recurrent
    시도 때도 없이 찾아오는 두통 ― si-do ttae-do eopsi chajaoneun dutong ― recurrent headache
# 사이보그
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from English cyborg.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [s͈a̠ibo̞ɡɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [싸이보그]

### Noun

사이보그 • (saibogeu)
* cyborg
# singkamasan
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From singkamas +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /siŋkaˈmasan/ [sɪŋ.kɐˈmaː.sɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -asan
* Syllabification: sing‧ka‧ma‧san

### Noun

singkamasan (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜃᜋᜐᜈ᜔)
* jicama plantation
# singju
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Manipuri ꯁꯤꯡꯖꯨ (seengjoo).

### Noun

singju (plural singjus)
* A spicy Meitei traditional dish, made of ingredients such as meat and vegetables.
# since Skippy was a pup
## English
### Phrase

since Skippy was a pup
* (colloquial) Since a very long time ago.
** 1994, Walter Dean Myers, The Glory Field, page 227:Skeeter inhaled through his nose. "Then I thought I heard something, and—you know how the grass in my backyard is long near the fence?" "Should be," Robert Lewis said. "You haven't cut it since Skippy was a pup."
# sincarpo
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* sincarpio

### Etymology

From sin- +‎ -carpo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sinˈkar.po/
* Rhymes: -arpo
* Hyphenation: sin‧càr‧po

### Adjective

sincarpo (feminine sincarpa, masculine plural sincarpi, feminine plural sincarpe)
* Synonym of sincarpico

### Noun

sincarpo m (plural sincarpi)
* syncarp

### Further reading

* sincarpo in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* sincarpo in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* sincarpo in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* sincarpo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* Scarpino, Scarponi, scarpino, scarpinò, scarponi
# 자동화하다
## Korean
### Etymology

자동화(自動化) (jadonghwa) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠do̞ŋβwa̠ɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [자동화하다]

### Verb

자동화하다 • (jadonghwahada) (infinitive 자동화해 or 자동화하여, sequential 자동화하니)
* to automate
# 자동 응답기
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 자동(自動) (jadong) + 응답기(應答機) (eungdapgi).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠do̞ŋ ɯŋda̠p̚k͈i]
* Phonetic hangul: [자동 응답끼]

### Noun

자동 응답기 • (jadong eungdapgi) (hanja 自動應答機)
* answering machine
# 반음
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 半音.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpa̠(ː)nɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [바(ː)늠]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

반음 • (baneum) (hanja 半音)
* (music) semitone
# 반응
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 反應, from 反 (“changing”) + 應 (“responding”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpa̠(ː)nɯŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [바(ː)능]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

반응 • (baneung) (hanja 反應)
* reaction

#### Derived terms

* 반응하다 (baneunghada, “to react”)
* 반응시키다 (baneungsikida, “to cause to react”) (chemistry)
# 제남
## Korean

| Form from Sino-Korean | 제남(濟南) (Jenam) |
| Form from Standard Mandarin | 지난 (Jinan) |

### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 濟南.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈt͡ɕe̞(ː)na̠m]
* Phonetic hangul: [제(ː)남]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Proper noun

제남 • (Jenam) (hanja 濟南)
* Jinan (the provincial capital of Shandong, China)

#### Usage notes

From the first millennium until the 1980s, all Koreans referred to all place names in China by their Sino-Korean names.
In 1986, the South Korean government mandated that place names which have been used in modern China (defined as after 1911) should be referred to by transliterations of their Standard Mandarin names, while historical place names which have not been in use in modern times would still be referred to by their Sino-Korean names. Hence the ancient imperial capital of Chang'an would still be called 장안(長安) (Jang'an), while Xi'an, the modern city at the site of Chang'an, would be called 시안 (Sian) and not the traditional Sino-Korean 서안(西安) (Seoan).
This is currently enforced by Chapter 4, Section 2, Paragraph 2 (4장 2절 2항) of the Law of Foreign Words Notation.
South Koreans today have generally accepted the use of Mandarin forms for most modern Chinese place names, although the traditional Sino-Korean place names remain commonly used for:
   * Locations of cultural or historical importance such as 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang, “Luoyang”), 황하(黃河) (Hwangha, “Yellow River”), and 태산(泰山) (Taesan, “Mount Tai”)
   * Certain large cities such as 북경(北京) (Bukgyeong, “Beijing”), 상해(上海) (Sanghae, “Shanghai”), and 청도(靑島) (Cheongdo, “Qingdao”), although the Mandarin forms are increasingly common for some of these, especially among younger speakers
   * Certain provinces such as 사천(四川) (Sacheon, “Sichuan”) and 길림(吉林) (Gillim, “Jilin”); again, the Mandarin forms are increasingly common for some of these
Use of such well-established Sino-Korean toponyms is permitted by Chapter 4, Section 2, Paragraph 4 of the Law. However, government institutions, most media outlets, and school textbooks use the new Mandarin-derived forms even for these.
In certain academic fields and literary genres in South Korea, it is conventional to only use Sino-Korean toponyms. In academia, this includes history, literary studies, and Chinese linguistics.
In North Korea and among Koreans in China, only the Sino-Korean forms are used.
# 시큰
## Korean
### Etymology

From 시다 (sida, “to be sour; to ache”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰikxɯn]
* Phonetic hangul: [시큰]

### Root

Consonant set :
| Plain | 시근 (sigeun) |
| Intensive | 시큰 (sikeun) |
시큰 • (sikeun)
* Root of 시큰하다 (sikeunhada, “(of joints) to ache”) / 시큰거리다 (sikeun'georida, “(of joints) to keep aching”) / 시큰대다 (sikeundaeda, “(of joints) to keep aching”) / 시큰시큰 (sikeunsikeun, “(of joints) achingly”). Rarely used alone.
# 시체
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 屍體 (“cadaver, corpse, (dead) body”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɕʰi(ː)t͡ɕʰe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [시(ː)체]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

시체 • (siche) (hanja 屍體)
* cadaver, corpse, (dead) body (of humans)
    Synonym: (more polite) 시신(屍身) (sisin)

### See also

* 사체 (死體, sache, “carcass (of animals)”)
# 시카고
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Chicago.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰikʰa̠ɡo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [시카고]

### Proper noun

시카고 • (Sikago)
* Chicago (a large city in Illinois, United States)
# sinuantibus
## Latin
### Participle

sinuantibus
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of sinuāns
# sincretica
## Italian
### Adjective

sincretica
* feminine singular of sincretico
# sincratico
## Italian
### Etymology

From sincrasi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sinˈkra.ti.ko/
* Rhymes: -atiko
* Hyphenation: sin‧crà‧ti‧co

### Adjective

sincratico (feminine sincratica, masculine plural sincratici, feminine plural sincratiche)
* (linguistics, relational) portmanteau

### Anagrams

* crosticina, straccioni
# 배관공
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 配管工, from 配管 + 工.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pɛɡwa̠nɡo̞ŋ] ~ [pe̞ɡwa̠nɡo̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [배관공/베관공]

### Noun

배관공 • (baegwan'gong) (hanja 配管工)
* plumber
    Synonym: 연관공(鉛管工) (yeon'gwan'gong)
# 배고픔
## Korean
### Etymology

배고프 (baegopeu-) +‎ ㅁ (-m).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pɛɡo̞pʰɯm] ~ [pe̞ɡo̞pʰɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [배고픔/베고픔]

### Noun

배고픔 • (baegopeum)
* hunger (need for food)
# 배교자
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 배교(背敎) (baegyo) + 者.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpɛ(ː)ɡjod͡ʑa̠] ~ [ˈpe̞(ː)ɡjod͡ʑa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [배(ː)교자/베(ː)교자]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

배교자 • (baegyoja) (hanja 背敎者)
* apostate (person who renounces a faith)
# 예선로
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 曳 (“drag”) + 船 (“boat”) + 路 (“road”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [je̞sʰʌ̹ɭɭo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [예설로]

### Noun

예선로 • (yeseollo) (hanja 曳船路)
* towpath
# 에ᇰ
## Middle Korean
### Pronunciation

IPA: /əjŋ/

### Interjection

에ᇰ (èyng)
* yes (affirmative interjection)
** 1447, 釋譜詳節 (Seokbo sangjeol), page 13:47a:에ᇰ올〮ᄒᆞ시〮ᅌᅵ다〮èyng wól-hò-sí-ngì-táYes, [o revered one,] you are correct.

#### Antonyms

* 아니〮 (aní, “no”)

### References

* 나찬연 (Na Chan-yeon) (2020) 중세 국어의 이해 [Understanding Middle Korean], Gyeongjin Chulpan, →ISBN
# singlotarà
## Catalan
### Verb

singlotarà
* third-person singular future indicative of singlotar
# simulamur
## Latin
### Verb

simulāmur
* first-person plural present passive indicative of simulō
# simulanda
## Latin
### Participle

simulanda
* inflection of simulandus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

simulandā
* ablative feminine singular of simulandus
# sirklar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

sirklar m
* indefinite plural of sirkel
# 촌스럽다
## Korean
### Etymology

From 촌(村) (chon, “countryside”) +‎ 스럽다 (-seureopda, suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈt͡ɕʰo̞(ː)nsʰɯɾʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [촌(ː)스럽따]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Adjective

촌스럽다 • (chonseureopda) (infinitive 촌스러워, sequential 촌스러우니)
* to be boorish, rustic, countrified-looking; outdated, old-fashioned, unfashionable
    Antonyms: 멋지다 (meotjida), 세련되다 (seryeondoeda)

#### Synonyms

* 농부(農夫)답다 (nongbudapda, “to be like a farmer”)
* 멋없다 (meodeopda, “uninteresting, dull”)
* 상(常)스럽다 (sangseureopda, “vulgar, coarse, in bad taste”)

#### See also

* 촌(村)티 (chonti, “being countrified”)
* 촌기(村氣) (chon'gi, “a rustic quality”)
# sitiad
## Spanish
### Verb

sitiad
* second-person plural imperative of sitiar
# 보스턴
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Boston.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [po̞sʰɯtʰʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [보스턴]

### Proper noun

보스턴 • (Boseuteon)
* Boston (the capital city of Massachusetts, United States)
# 보스락보스락
## Korean
### Etymology

Reduplication of 보스락 (boseurak).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [po̞sʰɯɾa̠k̚p͈o̞sʰɯɾa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [보스락뽀스락]

### Ideophone

Ablaut/harmonic pair :
| Yin-form | 부스럭부스럭 (buseureokbuseureok) |
| Yang-form | 보스락보스락 (boseurakboseurak) |
보스락보스락 • (boseurakboseurak)
* (of dry leaves, of tissue, etc.) very softly rustlingly; with the rustling sound produced by very lightly stepping on or lightly touching again and again

#### Related terms

Sound-symbolic terms related to 바수다/부수다 (basuda/busuda, "to break; to crush") :
| Yang-vowel form | Yang-vowel form | Yang-vowel form | Yang-vowel form | Yin-vowel form | Yin-vowel form | Yin-vowel form | Yin-vowel form |
| 바수다 (basuda) (verb) | 바수다 (basuda) (verb) | 바수다 (basuda) (verb) | 바수다 (basuda) (verb) | 부수다 (busuda) (verb) | 부수다 (busuda) (verb) | 부수다 (busuda) (verb) | 부수다 (busuda) (verb) |
| 바스라기 (baseuragi) (noun) | 바스라기 (baseuragi) (noun) | 바스라기 (baseuragi) (noun) | 바스라기 (baseuragi) (noun) | 부스러기 (buseureogi) (noun) | 부스러기 (buseureogi) (noun) | 부스러기 (buseureogi) (noun) | 부스러기 (buseureogi) (noun) |
| 바삭 (basak) 바삭바삭 (basakbasak) | 바싹 (bassak) 바싹바싹 (bassakbassak) | 빠삭 (ppasak) 빠삭빠삭 (ppasakppasak) | 파삭 (pasak) 파삭파삭 (pasakpasak) | 버석 (beoseok) 버석버석 (beoseokbeoseok) | 버썩 (beosseok) 버썩버썩 (beosseokbeosseok) | 뻐석 (ppeoseok) 뻐석뻐석 (ppeoseokppeoseok) | 퍼석 (peoseok) 퍼석퍼석 (peoseokpeoseok) |
| 보삭 (bosak) 보삭보삭 (bosakbosak) | 보싹 (bossak) 보싹보싹 (bossakbossak) | 뽀삭 (pposak) 뽀삭뽀삭 (pposakpposak) | 포삭 (posak) 포삭포삭 (posakposak) | 부석 (buseok) 부석부석 (buseokbuseok) | 부썩 (busseok) 부썩부썩 (busseokbusseok) | 뿌석 (ppuseok) 뿌석뿌석 (ppuseokppuseok) | 푸석 (puseok) 푸석푸석 (puseokpuseok) |
| 와삭 (wasak) 와삭와삭 (wasagwasak) | 와삭 (wasak) 와삭와삭 (wasagwasak) | 와싹 (wassak) 와싹와싹 (wassagwassak) | 와싹 (wassak) 와싹와싹 (wassagwassak) | 워석 (woseok) 워석워석 (woseogwoseok) | 워석 (woseok) 워석워석 (woseogwoseok) | 워썩 (wosseok) 워썩워썩 (wosseogwosseok) | 워썩 (wosseok) 워썩워썩 (wosseogwosseok) |
| 아삭 (asak) 아삭아삭 (asagasak) | 아삭 (asak) 아삭아삭 (asagasak) | 아싹 (assak) 아싹아싹 (assagassak) | 아싹 (assak) 아싹아싹 (assagassak) | 어석 (eoseok) 어석어석 (eoseogeoseok) | 어석 (eoseok) 어석어석 (eoseogeoseok) | 어썩 (eosseok) 어썩어썩 (eosseogeosseok) | 어썩 (eosseok) 어썩어썩 (eosseogeosseok) |
| 바슬바슬 (baseulbaseul) | 바스락 (baseurak) 바스락바스락 (baseurakbaseurak) | 빠스락 (ppaseurak) 빠스락빠스락 (ppaseurakppaseurak) | 파슬파슬 (paseulpaseul) | 버슬버슬 (beoseulbeoseul) | 버스럭 (beoseureok) 버스럭버스럭 (beoseureokbeoseureok) | 뻐스럭 (ppeoseureok) 뻐스럭뻐스럭 (ppeoseureokppeoseureok) | 퍼슬퍼슬 (peoseulpeoseul) |
| 보슬보슬 (boseulboseul) | 보스락 (boseurak) 보스락보스락 (boseurakboseurak) | 뽀스락 (pposeurak) 뽀스락뽀스락 (pposeurakpposeurak) | 포슬포슬 (poseulposeul) | 부슬부슬 (buseulbuseul) | 부스럭 (buseureok) 부스럭부스럭 (buseureokbuseureok) | 뿌스럭 (ppuseureok) 뿌스럭뿌스럭 (ppuseureokppuseureok) | 푸슬푸슬 (puseulpuseul) |
# 오음
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 五音, from 五 (“five”) + 音 (“sound”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈo̞(ː)ɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [오(ː)음]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

오음 • (o'eum) (hanja 五音)
* a pentatonic scale
* five types of consonants divided according to articulation position in Hunminjeongeum, which corresponds to five basic sounds (Gung, Sang, Gak, Chi, Wu) in melody.
# 오자라버지
## Korean
### Etymology

Likely originally a borrowing from the Hwanghae dialect like 오잘머니 (ojalmeoni). Compare Hwanghae Yeongpyeong island dialectal 외잘머니 (oejalmeoni).

### Noun

오자라버지 • (ojarabeoji)
* Seoul form of 외할아버지 (oeharabeoji, “maternal grandfather”)

#### Usage notes

Like it's coordinate term, 오잘머니 (ojalmeoni), it appears to be largely, if not exclusively used on islands located on the northern part of the Gyeonggi coastline, such as Ganghwa and Gyodong island.

#### References

* "아부지가 경기도 사투리라고?" 재미있는 경기도 방언 - 가족 호칭 편
# 취소하다
## Korean
### Etymology

취소(取消) (chwiso) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈt͡ɕʰɥi(ː)sʰo̞ɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈt͡ɕʰy(ː)sʰo̞ɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [취(ː)소하다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

취소하다 • (chwisohada) (infinitive 취소해 or 취소하여, sequential 취소하니)
* (transitive) to cancel
    우리 약속을 취소해야 합니다. ― Uri yaksog-eul chwiso-haeya hamnida. ― We have to cancel our meeting (appointment).