# 雺

| 雺 | U+96FA, &#38650; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96FA |
| ← 雹 [U+96F9] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 電 → [U+96FB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

雺 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一月弓戈竹 (MBNIH), four-corner 1022$_7$, composition ⿱雨矛)

#### Derived characters

* 𩄯

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1373, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42250
* Dae Jaweon: page 1882, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4061, character 10
* Unihan data for U+96FA

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 堥 | *muː, *mu |
| 蓩 | *muːʔ, *moːɡ |
| 猱 | *ml'uː, *mljiwʔ, *ml'us |
| 茅 | *mruː |
| 罞 | *mruː, *muːŋ |
| 蝥 | *mruː, *mu, *mo, *moɡs |
| 鶜 | *mruː |
| 瞀 | *moːɡs, *mroːɡ |
| 愗 | *moːɡs |
| 袤 | *mus |
| 雺 | *mus, *mu, *muːŋ, *muːŋs |
| 懋 | *mus |
| 楙 | *mus |
| 矛 | *mu |
| 蟊 | *mu |
| 髳 | *mu, *muːŋ |
| 鍪 | *mu |
| 鞪 | *mu, *moːɡ |
| 糅 | *ml'us |
| 腬 | *ml'us, *mlju |
| 柔 | *mlju |
| 揉 | *mju |
| 蹂 | *mju, *mjuʔ, *mjus |
| 鍒 | *mju |
| 騥 | *mju |
| 蝚 | *mju |
| 葇 | *mju, *mjuʔ |
| 鞣 | *mju, *mjus |
| 鰇 | *mju |
| 瑈 | *mju |
| 鶔 | *mju |
| 楺 | *mjuʔ |
| 煣 | *mjuʔ, *mjus |
| 輮 | *mjuʔ, *mjus |
| 韖 | *mjuʔ |
| 敄 | *moʔ, *mos |
| 務 | *moɡs |
| 鶩 | *moɡs, *moːɡ |
| 騖 | *moɡs |
| 婺 | *moɡs |
| 霚 | *moɡs, *moːŋ |
| 嵍 | *moɡs |
| 霧 | *moɡs, *moːŋ |
| 霿 | *moːŋ, *moːŋs |
| 楘 | *moːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mus, *mu, *muːŋ, *muːŋs) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 矛 (OC *mu).

### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 雺 – see 霧 (“fog; mist; vapour; fine spray; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 霧).

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): méng (meng$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mung$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): muò
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bô͘ / bông / mô͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: méng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: méng
*** Wade–Giles: mêng$^2$
*** Yale: méng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meng
*** Palladius: мэн (mɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mung$^4$
*** Yale: mùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mʊŋ²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: muò
*** Sinological IPA : /muo⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bô͘
*** Tâi-lô: bôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bɔ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Lukang, Sanxia)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bông
*** Tâi-lô: bông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boong
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Lukang): /bɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔŋ²³/
** (Hokkien: Tainan, Yilan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mô͘
*** Tâi-lô: môo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: moo
*** IPA (Tainan, Yilan): /mɔ̃²⁴/
* Middle Chinese: muwng, mjuw, mowngH, muwH
Rime :
| Character | 雺 | 雺 | 雺 | 雺 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (1) | 尤 (136) | 冬 (5) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | I | I |
| Fanqie | 莫紅切 | 莫浮切 | 莫綜切 | 莫候切 |
| Baxter | muwng | mjuw | mowngH | muwH |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /muŋ/ | /mɨu/ | /muoŋ$^H$/ | /məu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /muŋ/ | /miu/ | /muoŋ$^H$/ | /məu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /muŋ/ | /miəu/ | /moŋ$^H$/ | /məu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /məwŋ/ | /muw/ | /mawŋ$^H$/ | /məw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /muŋ/ | /miu/ | /moŋ$^H$/ | /mu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /muŋ/ | /mĭəu/ | /muoŋ$^H$/ | /məu$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /muŋ/ | /mi̯ə̯u/ | /muoŋ$^H$/ | /mə̯u$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | méng | móu | mèng | mòu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mung$^4$ | mau$^4$ | mung$^6$ | mau$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*mus/, /*mu/, /*muːŋ/, /*muːŋs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 雺 | 雺 | 雺 | 雺 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 8811 | 8816 | 8859 | 8865 |
| Phonetic component | 矛 | 矛 | 矛 | 矛 |
| Rime group | 幽 | 幽 | 終 | 終 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 茂 | 謀 | 蒙 | 雺 |
| Old Chinese | /*mus/ | /*mu/ | /*muːŋ/ | /*muːŋs/ |
| Notes | 見爾雅 | 見爾雅 | 見爾雅 | 見爾雅 |

#### Definitions

雺
* Alternative form of 霿 (“dusky”)
* (Eastern Min, Southern Min) fog

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 霧, 霧氣, 霧靄 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 霧, 霧氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 霧 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 霧 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 霧 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 霧 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 霧, 霧露 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 霧 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 霧 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 霧, 霧氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 霧, 霧氣 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 霧 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 霧 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 霧, 霧氣 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 霧 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 霧, 霧罩, 霧氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 霧 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 霧罩, 雲霧 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 霧 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 霧, 霧水 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 霧 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 霧 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 霧, 大頭霧 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 霧, 霧水 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 霞霧 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 霧 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 霧露 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 霧 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 濛, 霧 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 霧露, 霧 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 霧, 濛沙 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 濛沙 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 霧 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 霧, 濛霧 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 濛霞 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 濛露 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 霧 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 濛沙 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 沙霧 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 露 |
| Hakka | Changting | 濛沙 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 濛沙 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 濛沙 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 濛沙 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 露 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 霧露 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 濛沙 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 濛 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 濛露 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 濛沙煙 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 濛沙煙 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 濛煙 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 濛沙煙, 濛煙 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 濛沙煙, 濛煙 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 濛 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 霧 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 霧 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 霧 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 露 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 雺 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 霧, 雺 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 雺霧 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 霧, 雺 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 霧 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 霧 |
| Central Min | Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) | 霧 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 霧 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 罩子 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 霧, 霧露, 迷霧 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 迷露 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 迷露 |
| Wu | Danyang | 霧 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 霧露 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 霧露 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 幔, 幔露 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 霧 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 霧露 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 霧, 罩子, 罩 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 霧, 罩子 thick |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 霧, 霧罩, 霧罩子 |

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): む (mu)
* Kun: きり (kiri)

## Korean
### Hanja

雺 • (mong) (hangeul 몽, revised mong, McCune–Reischauer mong, Yale mong)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.