# ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲫⲱⲣ (phōr) — Bohairic
* ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲉ (poure) — Akhmimic

### Etymology

Unknown. Possibly from Egyptian ptr (“to see, to behold”), but phonetically that's problematic.

### Verb

ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ • (pōōre) (nominal state ⲡⲉⲣⲉ-, pronominal state ⲡⲟⲟⲣ⸗)
* (Sahidic) to dream

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ pōōre | imperative | affirmative | ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ pōōre |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tm̄pōōre | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pr̄pōōre |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tipōōre | ⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ kpōōre | ⲧⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tepōōre | ϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ fpōōre | ⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ spōōre | ⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tn̄pōōre | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tetn̄pōōre | ⲥⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ sepōōre | ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ pōōre |
| present | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eïpōōre | ⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ekpōōre | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ erepōōre | ⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ efpōōre | ⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ espōōre | ⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ enpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eupōōre | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ere- pōōre |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etipōōre | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etk̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etepōōre, eterepōōre | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etf̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ets̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etn̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etoupōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etere- pōōre |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neïpōōre | ⲛⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nekpōōre | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nerepōōre | ⲛⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nefpōōre | ⲛⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nespōōre | ⲛⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nenpōōre | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ netetn̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neupōōre | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nere- pōōre |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tinapōōre | ⲕⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ knapōōre | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tenapōōre | ϥⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ fnapōōre | ⲥⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ snapōōre | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tn̄napōōre | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tetnapōōre | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ senapōōre | ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ napōōre |
| future | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eïnapōōre | ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eknapōōre | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ erenapōōre | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ efnapōōre | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ esnapōōre | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ennapōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etetnapōōre | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eunapōōre | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ere- napōōre |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etinapōōre | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etk̄napōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etenapōōre, eterenapōōre | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etf̄napōōre | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ets̄napōōre | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etn̄napōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etetnapōōre | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etounapōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etere- napōōre |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neïnapōōre | ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neknapōōre | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nerenapōōre | ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nefnapōōre | ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nesnapōōre | ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nennapōōre | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ netetnapōōre | ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neunapōōre | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nere- napōōre |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ aïpōōre | ⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ akpōōre | ⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ apōōre, arpōōre, arepōōre | ⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ afpōōre | ⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ aspōōre | ⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ anpōōre | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ atetn̄pōōre | ⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ aupōōre | ⲁ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ a- pōōre |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pipōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pk̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pepōōre, m̄pr̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pf̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄ps̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pn̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄petn̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄poupōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pe- pōōre |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eaïpōōre | ⲉⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eakpōōre | ⲉⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲁⲣⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eapōōre, earpōōre, earepōōre | ⲉⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eafpōōre | ⲉⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ easpōōre | ⲉⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eanpōōre | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eatetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eaupōōre | ⲉⲁ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ea- pōōre |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄pipōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄pk̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄pepōōre, em̄pr̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄pf̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄ps̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄pn̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄petn̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄poupōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄pe- pōōre |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ entaïpōōre, n̄taïpōōre | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ entakpōōre, n̄takpōōre | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ entapōōre, n̄tapōōre, entarpōōre, n̄tarpōōre, entarepōōre, n̄tarepōōre | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ entafpōōre, n̄tafpōōre | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ entaspōōre, n̄taspōōre | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ entanpōōre, n̄tanpōōre | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ entatetn̄pōōre, n̄tatetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ entaupōōre, n̄taupōōre | ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ enta- pōōre, n̄ta- pōōre |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄pipōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄pk̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄pepōōre, etem̄pr̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄pf̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄ps̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄pn̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄petn̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄poupōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄pe- pōōre |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neaïpōōre | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neakpōōre | ⲛⲉⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neapōōre, nearpōōre, nearepōōre | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neafpōōre | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neaspōōre | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neanpōōre | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neatetn̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ neaupōōre | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nea- pōōre |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄pipōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄pk̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄pepōōre, nem̄pr̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄pf̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄ps̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄pn̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄petn̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄poupōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄pe- pōōre |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄taïpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄takpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tapōōre, n̄tarpōōre, n̄tarepōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tafpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄taspōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tanpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tatetn̄pōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄taupōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄ta- pōōre |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄patipōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄patk̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄patepōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄patf̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pats̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄patn̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄patetn̄pōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄patoupōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pate- pōōre |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄patipōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄patk̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄patepōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄patf̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄pats̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄patn̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄patetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄patoupōōre | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ em̄pate- pōōre |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄patipōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄patk̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄patepōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄patf̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄pats̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄patn̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄patetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄patoupōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etem̄pate- pōōre |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄patipōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄patk̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄patepōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄patf̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄pats̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄patn̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄patetn̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄patoupōōre | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nem̄pate- pōōre |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šaïpōōre | ϣⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šakpōōre | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šarepōōre | ϣⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šafpōōre | ϣⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šaspōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šanpōōre | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šatetn̄pōōre | ϣⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šaupōōre | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šare- pōōre |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ meïpōōre | ⲙⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ mekpōōre | ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ merepōōre | ⲙⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ mefpōōre | ⲙⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ mespōōre | ⲙⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ menpōōre | ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ metetn̄pōōre | ⲙⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ meupōōre | ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ mere- pōōre |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešaïpōōre | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešakpōōre | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešarepōōre | ⲉϣⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešafpōōre | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešaspōōre | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešanpōōre | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešatetn̄pōōre | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešaupōōre | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ešare- pōōre |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emeïpōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emekpōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emerepōōre | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emefpōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emespōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emenpōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emetetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emeupōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emere- pōōre |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešaïpōōre, ešaïpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešakpōōre, ešakpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešarepōōre, ešarepōōre | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešafpōōre, ešafpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešaspōōre, ešaspōōre | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešanpōōre, ešanpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešatetn̄pōōre, ešatetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešaupōōre, ešaupōōre | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etešare- pōōre, ešare- pōōre |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemeïpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemekpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemerepōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemefpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemespōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemenpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemetetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemeupōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etemere- pōōre |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešaïpōōre | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešakpōōre | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešarepōōre | ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešafpōōre | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešaspōōre | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešanpōōre | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešatetn̄pōōre | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešaupōōre | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nešare- pōōre |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemeïpōōre | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemekpōōre | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemerepōōre | ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemefpōōre | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemespōōre | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemenpōōre | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemetetn̄pōōre | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemeupōōre | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ nemere- pōōre |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emeïpōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emekpōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emerepōōre | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emefpōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emespōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emenpōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emetetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emeupōōre | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ emere- pōōre |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eïepōōre | ⲉⲕⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ekepōōre | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ erepōōre | ⲉϥⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ efepōōre | ⲉⲥⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ esepōōre | ⲉⲛⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ enepōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etetnepōōre | ⲉⲩⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ euepōōre | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ere- pōōre |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄napōōre | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄nekpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄nepōōre | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄nefpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄nespōōre | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄nenpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄netn̄pōōre | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄neupōōre | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄ne- pōōre |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ maripōōre | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ marefpōōre | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ marespōōre | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ marn̄pōōre | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ maroupōōre | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ mare- pōōre |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pr̄trapōōre | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pr̄trefpōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pr̄trespōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pr̄trenpōōre | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pr̄treupōōre | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ m̄pr̄tre- pōōre |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲧⲁⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tapōōre, tapōōre | ⲛ̄ⲅⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄gpōōre, n̄kpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tepōōre | ⲛ̄ϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄fpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄spōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tn̄pōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tetn̄pōōre | ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄sepōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄te- pōōre |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ taripōōre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tarekpōōre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tarepōōre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tarefpōōre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tarespōōre | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tarn̄pōōre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ taretn̄pōōre | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ taroupōōre | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ tare- pōōre |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄teripōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄terekpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄terepōōre, n̄tererpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄terefpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄terespōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tern̄pōōre, n̄terenpōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄teretn̄pōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄teroupōōre | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ n̄tere- pōōre |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šantipōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šantk̄pōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šantepōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šantf̄pōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šants̄pōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šantn̄pōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šantetn̄pōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šantoupōōre | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ šante- pōōre |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eïšanpōōre | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ekšanpōōre | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eršanpōōre, erešanpōōre | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ efšanpōōre | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ esšanpōōre | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ enšanpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etetn̄šanpōōre | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eušanpōōre | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eršan- pōōre |
| conditional | short | short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eïpōōre | ⲉⲕⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ekpōōre | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ erepōōre | ⲉϥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ efpōōre | ⲉⲥⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ espōōre | ⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ enpōōre | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ etetn̄pōōre | ⲉⲩⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ eupōōre | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲡⲱⲱⲣⲉ ere- pōōre |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- |