OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 外溢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wàiyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄞˋ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngoi$^6$ jat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wàiyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄞˋ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wàiyì
*** Wade–Giles: wai$^4$-i$^4$
*** Yale: wài-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wayyih
*** Palladius: вайи (vaji)
*** Sinological IPA : /waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngoi$^6$ jat$^6$
*** Yale: ngoih yaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi$^6$ jat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngoi$^6$ yed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɔːi̯²² jɐt̚²/

### Verb

外溢
* (of liquid) to spill over; to overflow
* (figurative, of fund etc.) to spill over; to overflow
* (figurative, of talent etc.) to show; to be revealed

#### Derived terms

* 外溢性 (wàiyìxìng)
* 外溢效應／外溢效应 (wàiyì xiàoyìng)
# 外游
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 外游 – see 外遊 (“to go outside to travel; to travel outside”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 外遊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 天花粉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiānhuāfěn
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄈㄣˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiānhuāfěn
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄈㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tianhuafěn
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^1$-hua$^1$-fên$^3$
*** Yale: tyān-hwā-fěn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tianhuafeen
*** Palladius: тяньхуафэнь (tjanʹxuafɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ fən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

天花粉
* Root of the Trichosanthes (a herb used in traditional Chinese medicine to clear "lung heat", expel pus, and reduce phlegm.)

### References

* 天花粉 on the Chinese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{zh}$
* Nigel Wiseman, "English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary of Chinese Medicine", 1995. →ISBN.
# reinstallavano
## Italian
### Verb

reinstallavano
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of reinstallare
# reinnesteresti
## Italian
### Verb

reinnesteresti
* second-person singular conditional of reinnestare
# tripulándote
## Spanish
### Verb

tripulándote
* gerund of tripular combined with te
# ignicoli
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iɲˈɲi.ko.li/
* Rhymes: -ikoli
* Hyphenation: i‧gnì‧co‧li

### Noun

ignicoli m
* plural of ignicolo

### Anagrams

* Cigolini, ciglioni
# swasher
## English
### Etymology

From swash +‎ -er.

### Noun

swasher (plural swashers)
* (obsolete) One who makes a blustering show of valour or force of arms.
** 1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 78, column 1:As young as I am, I have obſeru'd theſe three Swaſhers: I am Boy to them all three, but all they three, though they would ſerue me, could not be Man to me; for indeed three ſuch Antiques do not amount to a man: [...]
** 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], “Loue of Learning; or Ouer-much Study. With a Digression of the Misery of Schollers, and Why the Muses are Melancholy.”, in The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 1, section 2, member 3, subsection 15, page 113:[I]f they keepe their wits, yet they are accompted fooles by reaſon of their carriage, becauſe they cannot ride a horſe, which euery Clowne can doe; ſalute and court a Gentlewoman, carue at table, cringe and make congies, which euery common ſwaſher can doe, [...]

### Adjective

swasher
* comparative form of swash: more swash

### References

* “swasher”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Washers, hawsers, washers
# kuriosans
## Swedish
### Noun

kuriosans
* definite genitive singular of kuriosa
# époumonez
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: époumonai, époumoné, époumonée, époumonées, époumoner, époumonés

### Verb

époumonez
* inflection of époumoner:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative
# ratificerer
## Danish
### Verb

ratificerer
* present of ratificere
# shuō qīngchu
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shuō qīngchu (Zhuyin ㄕㄨㄛ ㄑㄧㄥ ˙ㄔㄨ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 說清楚／说清楚
# shuōbái
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shuōbái (Zhuyin ㄕㄨㄛ ㄅㄞˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 說白／说白
# shuō lòuzuǐ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shuō lòuzuǐ (Zhuyin ㄕㄨㄛ ㄌㄡˋ ㄗㄨㄟˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 說漏嘴／说漏嘴
# siderodromophobia
## English
### Etymology

From sidero- +‎ dromo- +‎ -phobia.

### Noun

siderodromophobia (uncountable)
* A morbid fear of railways.
** 1894, The Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, volumes 130-131, page 71:[…] or fear of microbes; siderodromophobia, or dread of railways; pathophobia, or fear of disease — with many subdivisions, of which the most important and most frequent are […]
** 1996, Sylvia Funston, Scary Science, page 8:But because your interpreter has the job of making sense of your scared feelings, it connects your sensation of panic to the train. Welcome to siderodromophobia, the fear of trains!
** 2015, Charles Stross, The Annihilation Score, page 335:Anxiety dream redux; my subconscious couldn't frighten me with naked-on-the-streets-of-London, so it's iterated through loss-anxiety to a healthy dose of siderodromophobia.
# shraadh
## English
### Noun

shraadh (countable and uncountable, plural shraadhs)
* Alternative form of shraddha.
** 2023, Santanu Bhattacharya, One Small Voice, Fig Tree, page 45:Shraadh, the Hindu funeral rite to bid farewell to the dead, gets its name from sraddha, the utmost sincerity with which one is to perform the ceremony.
# ꗤ

| ꗤ | U+A5E4, &#42468; VAI SYLLABLE HE |
| ← ꗣ [U+A5E3] | Vai | ꗥ → [U+A5E5] |

## Vai
### Syllable

ꗤ • (hɛ)
* The Vai syllable hɛ
# 과학적
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 科學的, from 科學 (“science”) + 的

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kwa̠ɦa̠k̚t͡ɕ͈ʌ̹k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [과학쩍]

### Noun

과학적 • (gwahakjeok) (hanja 科學的)
* scientific (attributive)
# 고유하다
## Korean
### Etymology

From 고유(固有) (goyu, “characteristics, uniqueness”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞juɦa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [고유하다]

### Adjective

고유하다 • (goyuhada) (infinitive 고유해 or 고유하여, sequential 고유하니)
* unique, intrinsic, inherent (to)
    아시아에 고유한 종류의 새 ― Asia-e goyuhan jongnyu-ui sae ― a species of bird peculiar to Asia
# shūdǎng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shūdǎng (Zhuyin ㄕㄨ ㄉㄤˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 書擋／书挡
# siervaasjes
## Dutch
### Noun

siervaasjes
* plural of siervaasje
# sieruos
## Old Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsjeɾβos/

### Noun

sieruos m pl
* plural of sieruo
# shǔxìngcí
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shǔxìngcí (Zhuyin ㄕㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄘˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 屬性詞／属性词
# ꘈ

| ꘈ | U+A608, &#42504; VAI SYLLABLE ME |
| ← ꘇ [U+A607] | Vai | ꘉ → [U+A609] |

## Vai
### Syllable

ꘈ • (mɛ)
* The Vai syllable mɛ
# ꘅ

| ꘅ | U+A605, &#42501; VAI SYLLABLE NGGEN |
| ← ꘄ [U+A604] | Vai | ꘆ → [U+A606] |

## Vai
### Syllable

ꘅ • (ŋgɛ̃)
* The Vai syllable nggɛn, or nggɛ̃
# side-handing
## English
### Verb

side-handing
* present participle and gerund of side-hand
# 꽃제비
## Korean
### Etymology

꽃 (kkot, “flower”) +‎ 제비 (jebi, “swallow”). Likely was coined during the North Korean famine of the 1990s due to mass starvation resulting in an significant increase of orphans and abandoned children in the country. In recent times, it is also used in South Korea when referring to homeless children in the North. Often written in English as "kotjebi."

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈o̞t̚t͡ɕ͈e̞bi]
* Phonetic hangul: [꼳쩨비]

### Noun

꽃제비 • (kkotjebi)
* (colloquial, North Korea) kotjebi, homeless children in North Korea
# 꼬치구이
## Korean
### Etymology

꼬치 (kkochi) + 구이 (gu'i).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈o̞t͡ɕʰiɡui]
* Phonetic hangul: [꼬치구이]

### Noun

꼬치구이 • (kkochigu'i)
* mutton kebab
# 꼬치
## Korean
### Etymology 1

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 곶〮 (Yale: kwóc), but today with nominal suffix 이 (-i) attached.
Today synchronically analyzable as 꽂— (kkot-, “to skewer”) +‎ 이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix).
Compare Japanese 串 (kushi, “skewer”), of uncertain relation.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈o̞t͡ɕʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [꼬치]

#### Noun

꼬치 • (kkochi)
* food on a skewer, skewered food
* Synonym of 꼬챙이 (kkochaeng'i, “skewer”)

##### Derived terms

* 꼬치고기 (kkochigogi)
* 꼬치구이 (kkochigu'i)
* 꼬치꼬치 (kkochikkochi)

### Etymology 2

See 고추 (gochu).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈o̞t͡ɕʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [꼬치]

#### Noun

꼬치 • (kkochi)
* (Gangwon, Gyeongsang, Jeolla dialect, Chungcheong, Pyongan, Yukjin, Seoul) Dialectal form of 고추 (gochu, “chili pepper”)
** 1980 July 22, 이응탁 [ieungtak], “거짓말 시험에 합격한 사람 [geojinmal siheome hapgyeokhan saram]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye]‎, 경상북도 안동시 목성동 [gyeongsangbukdo andongsi mokseongdong]:그 아랫마 가서 꼬치를... 사, 사기줄랑.Geu araenma ga-seo kkochi-reul... Sa, sagijullang.Go to the village below us... and buy chili pepper... then give it to me.
# sibbleger
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsibbˌle.jer/, [ˈsibˌle.jer]

### Noun

sibbleġer n
* Alternative form of sibleġer
# sibberidge
## English
### Alternative forms

* sibridge, sibbered, sibberet, siberet, sibret

### Etymology

Variant of sibred.

### Noun

sibberidge (uncountable)
* (UK dialectal) The banns of marriage, or the act of publishing thereof.
# shǐcè
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shǐcè (Zhuyin ㄕˇ ㄘㄜˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 史冊／史册
# shǐchū
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shǐchū (Zhuyin ㄕˇ ㄔㄨ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 使出
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 始初
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 駛出／驶出
# shǐcái
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shǐcái (Zhuyin ㄕˇ ㄘㄞˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 史才
# side ting
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

side ting (plural side tings)
* (slang, MLE, MTE) A secondary lover, a mistress.
    Synonyms: mistress, side chick, bit on the side
    Fam, does Alexis know about your side ting?
** 2016, “Punk (Chipmunk Diss)”, performed by Yungen:I gave you a side ting that you went and made your wifey

### Anagrams

* dietings, dingiest, editings, indigest
# siccabar
## Latin
### Verb

siccābar
* first-person singular imperfect passive indicative of siccō
# sidebang
## English
### Alternative forms

* side bang

### Etymology

From side +‎ bang.

### Noun

sidebang (plural sidebangs)
* (colloquial, US) A hairstyle that consists of long hair brushed forward over one eye, similar to a fringe haircut, but worn on one side only.

### Anagrams

* beadings, debasing
# side-table
## English
### Noun

side-table (plural side-tables)
* Alternative form of side table.
** 1861, Isabella Beeton, “Recipes [Game]”, in The Book of Household Management; […], London: S[amuel] O[rchart] Beeton, […], →OCLC, paragraph 1056 (Roast Hare), page 539:The "Grand Carver" of olden times, a functionary of no ordinary dignity, was pleased when he had a hare to manipulate, for his skill and grace had an opportunity of display. Diners à la Russe may possibly, erewhile, save modern gentlemen the necessity of learning the art which was in auld lang syne one of the necessary accomplishments of the youthful squire; but, until side-tables become universal, or till we see the office of "grand carver" once more instituted, it will be well for all to learn how to assist at the carving of this dish, which, if not the most elegant in appearance, is a very general favourite.
** 1904, Carolyn Wells, “A Tea Club Tea”, in Patty at Home, New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, →OCLC, pages 140–141:Small silver dishes of almonds, olives, and confectionery were dotted about, and finger-bowls with plates were set out on the side-table.
** 1934 October 5, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XI, in Right Ho, Jeeves, London: Herbert Jenkins […], →OCLC, pages 126–127:THE makings were neatly laid out on a side-table, and to pour into a glass an inch or so of the raw spirit and shoosh some soda-water on top of it was with me the work of a moment. […] Somebody came in and started moving like a leopard toward the side-table and, lowering the feet, I perceived that it was Tuppy Glossop.
# 대중음악
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 大衆音樂.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈtɛ(ː)d͡ʑuŋɯma̠k̚] ~ [ˈte̞(ː)d͡ʑuŋɯma̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [대(ː)중으막/데(ː)중으막]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

대중음악 • (daejung'eumak) (hanja 大衆音樂)
* popular music
# siguimientos
## Asturian
### Noun

siguimientos
* plural of siguimientu
# siguieron
## Spanish
### Verb

siguieron
* third-person plural preterite indicative of seguir
# siguiese
## Spanish
### Verb

siguiese
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of seguir
# 늑대거북
## Korean
### Etymology

늑대 (neukdae, “wolf”) +‎ 거북 (geobuk, “turtle”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [nɯk̚t͈ɛɡʌ̹buk̚] ~ [nɯk̚t͈e̞ɡʌ̹buk̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [늑때거북/늑떼거북]

### Noun

늑대거북 • (neukdaegeobuk)
* snapping turtle
# 느린
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [nɯɾin]
* Phonetic hangul: [느린]

### Adjective

느린 • (neurin)
* attributive form of 느리다 (neurida): slow
# 녹차
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 록차 (rokcha) (North Korean)

### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 綠茶, from 綠 (“green”) + 茶 (“tea”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [no̞k̚t͡ɕʰa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [녹차]

### Noun

녹차 • (nokcha) (hanja 綠茶)
* green tea
# ꪔꪱ
## Tai Dam
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *p.taːᴬ (“eye”). Cognate with Thai ตา (dtaa), Northern Thai ᨲᩣ, Lü ᦎᦱ (ṫaa), Lao ຕາ (tā), Shan တႃ (tǎa), Aiton တႃ (tā), Ahom 𑜄𑜠 (ta) or 𑜄𑜡 (tā), Bouyei dal, Zhuang da. Compare Old Chinese 睹 (OC *taːʔ, “to see”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [taː˨]
* Hyphenation: ꪔꪱ
* Rhymes: -aː

### Noun

ꪔꪱ (transliteration needed)
* eye
# ꪒꪲꪙ
## Tai Dam
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *ɗinᴬ (“earth”). Cognate with Thai ดิน (din), Northern Thai ᨯᩥ᩠ᨶ, Lao ດິນ (din), Lü ᦡᦲᧃ (ḋiin), Shan လိၼ် (lǐn), Ahom 𑜓𑜢𑜃𑜫 (din) or 𑜃𑜢𑜃𑜫 (nin), Nong Zhuang ndin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [din˨]
* Hyphenation: ꪒꪲꪙ
* Rhymes: -in

### Noun

ꪒꪲꪙ (đin)
* earth; soil
# ꪔꪰꪒ
## Tai Dam
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *tacᴰ (“to cut”). Cognate with Thai ตัด (dtàt), Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨯ, Lao ຕັດ (tat), Shan တတ်း (tát), Ahom 𑜄𑜄𑜫 (tat), Zhuang daet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tat̚˦˥]
* Hyphenation: ꪔꪰꪒ
* Rhymes: -at̚

### Verb

ꪔꪰꪒ (tắt)
* to cut
# ꪒꪾꪚ
## Tai Dam
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dap̚˦˥]
* Hyphenation: ꪒꪾꪚ
* Rhymes: -ap̚

### Verb

ꪒꪾꪚ (đắp)
* Alternative form of ꪒꪚꪾ
# 누선
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 淚腺 (“lacrimal gland”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈnu(ː)sʰʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [누(ː)선]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

| South Korean Standard Language | 누선(淚腺) (nuseon) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 루선(淚腺) (ruseon) |
누선 • (nuseon) (hanja 淚腺)
* (now especially formal or literary) lacrimal gland
    Synonym: (now more common) 눈물샘 (nunmulsaem)
** 2007, Han Kang, 채식주의자 [chaesikjuuija, The Vegetarian], 22nd edition, Paju, Republic of Korea: Changbi, published 2016, →ISBN, page 75:예전에 그녀의 집에서 우연히 보았던 앞모습이지만, 저항 없이, 엎드렸을 때와 마찬가지로 덧없는 아름다움으로 누워 있는 그녀의 모습은 누선을 건드릴 만큼 강렬한 것이었다.Yejeon-e geunyeo-ui jib-eseo uyeonhi boatdeon ammoseub-ijiman, jeohang eopsi, eopdeuryeosseul ttae-wa machan'gaji-ro deod-eomneun areumdaum-euro nuwo inneun geunyeo-ui moseub-eun nuseon-eul geondeuril mankeum gangnyeol-han geos-ieotda.Though it was the same front side of her body that he had previously seen by chance at her house, her appearance when she lay on her back without resistance, possessed with the same ephemeral beauty that she had had when lying face down, was intense enough to move his tear glands.

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 樓船 (“tower ship”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [nusʰʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [누선]
| South Korean Standard Language | 누선(樓船) (nuseon) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 루선(樓船) (ruseon) |

#### Noun

누선 • (nuseon) (hanja 樓船)
* (historical) louchuan: multi-decked warship in historical East Asia
# sietämättömyys
## Finnish
### Etymology

sietämätön +‎ -yys

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsie̯tæmætːømyːs/, [ˈs̠ie̞̯t̪æˌmæt̪ːø̞myːs̠]
* Rhymes: -ætːømyːs
* Syllabification: sie‧tä‧mät‧tö‧myys

### Noun

sietämättömyys
* unbearability, intolerability

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sietämättömyys (Kotus type 40*F/kalleus, t-d gradation) :

### Further reading

* “sietämättömyys”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# sietämätön
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsie̯tæmætøn/, [ˈs̠ie̞̯t̪æˌmæt̪ø̞n]
* Rhymes: -ætøn
* Syllabification: sie‧tä‧mä‧tön

### Adjective

sietämätön (comparative sietämättömämpi, superlative sietämättömin)
* unbearable, intolerable, insufferable

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sietämätön (Kotus type 34*C/onneton, tt-t gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :

#### Derived terms

* sietämättömyys
* sietämättömästi

### Participle

sietämätön
* negative participle of sietää

### Further reading

* “sietämätön”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# 드라이브스루
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 드라이브뜨루 (deuraibeutteuru) (US, Canada)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English drive-thru.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tɯɾa̠ibɯsʰɯɾu]
* Phonetic hangul: [드라이브스루]

### Noun

드라이브스루 • (deuraibeuseuru)
* drive-through
# kristalno
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From krìstāl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krǐstaːlno/
* Hyphenation: kri‧stal‧no

### Adverb

krìstālno (Cyrillic spelling крѝста̄лно)
* crystally

### References

* “kristalno” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# 夏ばて
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 夏
* なつ Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 夏バテ

### Etymology

Compound of 夏 (natsu, “summer”) +‎ ばて (bate, “extreme tiredness, exhaustion”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb ばてる (bateru, “to become exhausted, tired out, pooped”)).
Appears in 1959.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) なつばて [nàtsúbáté] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [na̠t͡sɨba̠te̞]

### Noun

夏(なつ)ばて or 夏(なつ)ばて • (natsubate)
* excessive tiredness caused by summer heat (not as extreme as heat exhaustion)
    Synonyms: 夏負けする (natsumake suru, literally “summer losing”), (including a sense of “heat exhaustion”) 暑気あたり (shoki atari, literally “heat hitting”)
    夏(なつ)ばてで何(なに)もしたくなく、食(しょく)欲(よく)もなくなった。
       Natsubate de nani mo shitakunaku, shokuyoku mo naku natta.
       Due to the summer heat, I don't want to do anything, and I don't even have any appetite.

### Verb

夏(なつ)ばてする • (natsubate suru) suru (stem 夏(なつ)ばてし (natsubate shi), past 夏(なつ)ばてした (natsubate shita))
* to become extremely tired due to summer heat
    Synonym: (literally “lose to the summer”) 夏負けする (natsumake suru)
    夏(なつ)ばてしたように見(み)えるよね。
       Natsubate shita yō ni mieru yo ne.
       Wow, you really look worn out from the summer heat.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 夏ばてし | なつばてし | natsubate shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 夏ばてし | なつばてし | natsubate shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 夏ばてする | なつばてする | natsubate suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 夏ばてする | なつばてする | natsubate suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 夏ばてすれ | なつばてすれ | natsubate sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 夏ばてせよ¹ 夏ばてしろ² | なつばてせよ¹ なつばてしろ² | natsubate seyo¹ natsubate shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 夏ばてされる | なつばてされる | natsubate sareru |
| Causative | 夏ばてさせる 夏ばてさす | なつばてさせる なつばてさす | natsubate saseru natsubate sasu |
| Potential | 夏ばてできる | なつばてできる | natsubate dekiru |
| Volitional | 夏ばてしよう | なつばてしよう | natsubate shiyō |
| Negative | 夏ばてしない | なつばてしない | natsubate shinai |
| Negative continuative | 夏ばてせず | なつばてせず | natsubate sezu |
| Formal | 夏ばてします | なつばてします | natsubate shimasu |
| Perfective | 夏ばてした | なつばてした | natsubate shita |
| Conjunctive | 夏ばてして | なつばてして | natsubate shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 夏ばてすれば | なつばてすれば | natsubate sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* 1 2 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 天岩戸
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 天 | 岩 | 戸 |
| あま(の) Grade: 1 | いわ Grade: 2 | と Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi |||
* Alternative spellings
* 天岩戶 (kyūjitai) 天の岩戸 天の磐戸 天石門

### Etymology

天 (“heaven”) +‎ の (genitive marker) +‎ 岩戸 (“rocky cave entrance”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a̠ma̠ no̞ iβ̞a̠to̞]

### Proper noun

天(あまの)岩(いわ)戸(と) • (Ama no Iwato)
* the cave in which 天照(あまてらす) (Amaterasu) hid after 素戔嗚(すさのお) (Susanoo)'s offensive rampage at her hall, which causes the whole world to plunge into darkness

### See also

* 天(あまの)石(いわ)戸(と)別(わけ) (Ama no Iwatowake)
# rekognosceringarnas
## Swedish
### Noun

rekognosceringarnas
* definite genitive plural of rekognoscering
# 天晷
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiānguǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄟˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiānguǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tianguěi
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^1$-kuei$^3$
*** Yale: tyān-gwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiangoei
*** Palladius: тяньгуй (tjanʹguj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

天晷
* (literary) sun
# reinstantiations
## English
### Noun

reinstantiations
* plural of reinstantiation
# reinstantiated
## English
### Verb

reinstantiated
* simple past and past participle of reinstantiate
# kraĉetantoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

kraĉetantoj
* nominative plural of kraĉetanto
# kraĉetante
## Esperanto
### Adverb

kraĉetante
* present adverbial participle of kraĉeti
# 夹筚仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 夹筚仔 – see 夾篳仔 (“leather suitcase”). (This term is the simplified form of 夾篳仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 夹肢窝
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 夹肢窝 – see 夾肢窩 (“armpit”). (This term is the simplified form of 夾肢窩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# kreskigantoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

kreskigantoj
* plural present nominal active participle of kreskigi
# kreskiganto
## Esperanto
### Noun

kreskiganto (accusative singular kreskiganton, plural kreskigantoj, accusative plural kreskigantojn)
* singular present nominal active participle of kreskigi
# relegaverat
## Latin
### Verb

relēgāverat
* third-person singular pluperfect active indicative of relēgō
# relegaveramus
## Latin
### Verb

relēgāverāmus
* first-person plural pluperfect active indicative of relēgō