# 強盜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiángdào
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): koeng$^4$ dou$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiòng-tho
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kiông-tō͘ / kiông-tō / kiâng-tō
    (Teochew, Peng'im): kiang$^5$ dao$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$jian-dau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiángdào
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciángdào
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiang$^2$-tao$^4$
*** Yale: chyáng-dàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyangdaw
*** Palladius: цяндао (cjandao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: koeng$^4$ dou$^6$
*** Yale: kèuhng douh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: koeng$^4$ dou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kêng$^4$ dou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰœːŋ²¹ tou̯²²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$強度／强度 強盜／强盗
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiòng-tho
*** Hakka Romanization System: kiong$^ˇ$ to
*** Hagfa Pinyim: kiong$^2$ to$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯oŋ¹¹ tʰo⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiông-tō͘
*** Tâi-lô: kiông-tōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiongdo
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiông-tō
*** Tâi-lô: kiông-tō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiongdoi
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɤ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ to³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² to²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâng-tō
*** Tâi-lô: kiâng-tō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiangdoi
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiaŋ¹³⁻²² to²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: kiang$^5$ dao$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khiâng tău
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tau³⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$jian-dau
*** MiniDict: jian$^去$ dau
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$jjian-dau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /d͡ʑiã²² dɔ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: gjang|gjangX dawH
Rime :
| Character | 強 | 強 | 盜 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) | 群 (30) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 陽 (105) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | I |
| Fanqie | 巨良切 | 其兩切 | 徒到切 |
| Baxter | gjang | gjangX | dawH |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡɨɐŋ/ | /ɡɨɐŋ$^X$/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡiɐŋ/ | /ɡiɐŋ$^X$/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiɑŋ/ | /ɡiɑŋ$^X$/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /gɨaŋ/ | /gɨaŋ$^X$/ | /daw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡiaŋ/ | /ɡiaŋ$^X$/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭaŋ/ | /ɡĭaŋ$^X$/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /gi̯aŋ/ | /gi̯aŋ$^X$/ | /dʱɑu$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qiáng | jiàng | dào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | koeng$^4$ | goeng$^6$ | dou$^6$ |

### Noun

強盜
* robber (Classifier: 個／个)

#### Synonyms

* 刀刀兒客／刀刀儿客 (dao$^1$ daor$^1$ ke$^2$) (Sichuanese, dated)
* 劫匪 (jiéfěi)
* 匪徒 (fěitú)
* 匪盜／匪盗 (fěidào)
* 土匪 (tǔfěi)
* 強貢／强贡 (Hokkien)
* 強賊／强贼 (Hokkien)
* 搶劫犯／抢劫犯 (qiǎngjiéfàn)
* 棒客 (bang$^4$ ke$^2$) (Sichuanese)
* 棒老二 (bang$^4$ nao$^3$ er$^4$) (Sichuanese)
* 毛子 (máozi) (obsolete)
* 盜匪／盗匪 (dàofěi)
* 盜寇／盗寇 (dàokòu)
* 盜賊／盗贼 (dàozéi)
* 盜隔山／盗隔山 ($^6$dau-kaq-se) (Wu, humorous)
* 鬍匪／胡匪 (húfěi)
* 鬍子／胡子 (húzi) (Northeastern Mandarin, dated)

#### Descendants

* → Vietnamese: cường đạo (強盜)

### Verb

強盜
* to rob

#### Synonyms

* 打劫 (dǎjié)
* 打搶／打抢 (dǎqiǎng)
* 搶劫／抢劫 (qiǎngjié)
* 攔劫／拦劫 (lánjié)
* 行劫 (xíngjié)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 強 | 盜 |

### Noun

強盜 • (gangdo) (hangeul 강도)
* hanja form of 강도 (“robber”)