# 穇

| 穇 | U+7A47, &#31303; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A47 |
| ← 穆 [U+7A46] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 穈 → [U+7A48] |

## Translingual
### Han character

穇 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹木戈戈竹 (HDIIH), four-corner 2392$_2$, composition ⿰禾參)

#### Derived characters

* 𧂅

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 859, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25256
* Dae Jaweon: page 1284, character 28
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2631, character 2
* Unihan data for U+7A47

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 篸 | *ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːms |
| 參 | *sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum |
| 驂 | *sʰluːm |
| 傪 | *sʰluːm, *sʰluːmʔ |
| 慘 | *sʰluːmʔ |
| 黲 | *sʰluːmʔ, *sʰloːmʔ |
| 謲 | *sʰluːms |
| 毿 | *sluːm |
| 蔘 | *sluːm, *srum |
| 犙 | *sluːm, *sru, *srɯu |
| 糝 | *sluːmʔ |
| 槮 | *sluːmʔ, *sʰrum, *srum, *srumʔ |
| 鬖 | *sloːm |
| 摻 | *sruːm, *sruːmʔ |
| 醦 | *sruːmʔ, *sʰrumʔ |
| 縿 | *sroːm |
| 穇 | *sroːm |
| 嵾 | *sʰrum |
| 磣 | *sʰrumʔ |
| 墋 | *sʰrumʔ |
| 曑 | *srum |
| 瘮 | *srumʔ |
| 滲 | *srums |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cǎn, shān (can$^3$, shan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄢˇ, ㄕㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saam$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǎn
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻan$^3$
*** Yale: tsǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaan
*** Palladius: цань (canʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰän²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shān
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shan
*** Wade–Giles: shan$^1$
*** Yale: shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
*** Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saam$^1$
*** Yale: sāam
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sam$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːm⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: sraem
Rime :
| Character | 穇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 銜 (149) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 所銜切 |
| Baxter | sraem |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠam/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚam/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃam/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂaɨm/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃam/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃam/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʂam/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | saam$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sroːm/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 穇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1101 |
| Phonetic component | 參 |
| Rime group | 談 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 衫 |
| Old Chinese | /*sroːm/ |

### Definitions

穇
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): さん (san)、しん (shin)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 穇
* ひえ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
* For pronunciation and definitions of 穇 – see the following entry: ひえ
(The following entry is uncreated: ひえ.)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

穇: Hán Nôm readings: sam, thảm
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.