OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# sufferable
## English
### Etymology

* PIE word
* *upó
From Middle English sufferable, souffrable (“bearable, endurable, tolerable; allowable, permissible; able to or willing to bear hardship; forbearing, long-suffering; calm, self-restrained, slow to anger; capable of suffering”), from Anglo-Norman sufferable, souffrable, and Old French souffrable, suffrable (“sufferable, tolerable”)), from Medieval Latin sufferābilis, from Latin sufferre + -ābilis (suffix meaning ‘able or worthy to be’). Sufferre is the present active infinitive of sufferō, subferō (“to bear or carry under; to bear, endure, suffer, undergo”), from sub- (prefix meaning ‘below, under’) + ferō (“to bear, carry; to endure, suffer, tolerate”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”)). The English word is analysable as suffer +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /ˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/, /ˈsʌfɹəb(ə)l/
* Hyphenation: suf‧fer‧a‧ble

### Adjective

sufferable (comparative more sufferable, superlative most sufferable) (archaic or obsolete)
* Able to suffer, endure, or tolerate.
    Synonyms: tolerant, patient.
    Antonym: insufferable
    Coordinate term: permissive (denotes negative judgment upon the toleration)
* Capable of being endured, tolerated, permitted, or allowed.
    Synonyms: endurable, tolerable, permissible, allowable
    Antonyms: insufferable, unendurable, intolerable, impermissible, unallowable
** 2001, Walter Prytulak, On Pain Suffering: Reminiscences, Musings and Reflections, page 58:Greek philosophers put it bluntly: "The best thing in the world is not to be born; but the second best is to die." Up to the point of suicide the suffering continues to be sufferable.

#### Related terms

* sufferableness
* sufferably

### References

* ↑ “sufferāble, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
* ↑ “sufferable, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2021; “sufferable, adj.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* “sufferable”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “sufferable”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# suffer in silence
## English
### Verb

suffer in silence (third-person singular simple present suffers in silence, present participle suffering in silence, simple past and past participle suffered in silence)
* (idiomatic) To tolerate a bad situation without complaining.
# sukājušas
## Latvian
### Participle

sukājušas
* inflection of sukājis:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/accusative plural feminine
# sumerischen
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

sumerischen
* inflection of sumerisch:
** strong genitive masculine/neuter singular
** weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular
** strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular
** strong dative plural
** weak/mixed all-case plural
# sumerische
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

sumerische
* inflection of sumerisch:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# sumerisches
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

sumerisches
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular of sumerisch
# sunòu
## Ligurian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /syˈnɔw/

### Etymology 1

sunâ (“to sound”) +‎ -òu (agent noun suffix)

#### Noun

sunòu m (plural sunoéi)
* musician, player

##### Related terms

* són
* sunâ

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Participle

sunòu m
* past participle of sunâ
# sulfacid
## English
### Etymology

From sulf- +‎ acid.

### Noun

sulfacid (plural sulfacids)
* thioacid
# supeditá
## Spanish
### Verb

supeditá
* second-person singular voseo imperative of supeditar
# sulphidisation
## English
### Alternative forms

* sulfidization

### Etymology

From sulphide +‎ -isation.

### Noun

sulphidisation (uncountable)
* Modification by the addition of, or reaction with sulphides
** 2015 November 25, “Sedimentary Sulphur:Iron Ratio Indicates Vivianite Occurrence: A Study from Two Contrasting Freshwater Systems”, in PLOS ONE‎, →DOI:Vivianite formation was favoured by an elevated iron availability through a lower degree of sulphidisation and was present at a molar ratio of total sulphur to reactive iron smaller than 1.1, only.
# sugartits
## English
### Etymology

From sugar +‎ tits.

### Noun

sugartits (plural sugartits)
* (informal, vulgar) Nickname for somebody, especially a woman.
# interventricolare
## Italian
### Adjective

interventricolare (plural interventricolari)
* interventricular
# interventricular septa
## English
### Noun

interventricular septa
* plural of interventricular septum
# intertribal
## English
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ tribal.

### Adjective

intertribal (not comparable)
* Between tribes.
** 1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 184:I think in reality he was a Woolna spy, for his appearance on the scene generally foreboded some inter-tribal excitement and disturbance.

## Spanish
### Adjective

intertribal m or f (masculine and feminine plural intertribales)
* intertribal
** 2015 November 25, “Opinión”, in El País‎:El chico, no obstante, se ganó un nombre jugándose el pellejo en las luchas intertribales, especialmente con los cuervos -a los que les liquidó a su jefe Conejo Pequeño- y los pawnees, de los que una vez mató a cuatro con una sola mano (no se especifica qué hacía mientras con la otra).(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# internunciary
## English
### Adjective

internunciary (not comparable)
* Synonym of internuncial
# internuncio
## English
### Noun

internuncio (plural internuncios)
* A diplomatic representative of the Pope ranking below a nuncio.
* A messenger or go-between.
# internuntia
## Latin
### Noun

internūntia f (genitive internūntiae); first declension
* mediator, messenger
    Synonyms: nūntius, praecō

#### Declension

First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | internūntia | internūntiae |
| Genitive | internūntiae | internūntiārum |
| Dative | internūntiae | internūntiīs |
| Accusative | internūntiam | internūntiās |
| Ablative | internūntiā | internūntiīs |
| Vocative | internūntia | internūntiae |

### Adjective

internūntia
* inflection of internūntius:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Adjective

internūntiā
* ablative feminine singular of internūntius

### References

* “internuntia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
# intitulases
## Spanish
### Verb

intitulases
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of intitular
# intitulasen
## Spanish
### Verb

intitulasen
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of intitular
# intracostal
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ costal.

### Adjective

intracostal (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Within a rib.
# intoxicássemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

intoxicássemos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of intoxicar
# interologous
## English
### Adjective

interologous (not comparable)
* (biochemistry) Relating to interologs
# intolerantissimae
## Latin
### Adjective

intolerantissimae
* inflection of intolerantissimus:
** nominative/vocative feminine plural
** genitive/dative feminine singular
# intorteremmo
## Italian
### Verb

intorteremmo
* first-person plural conditional of intortare
# intorterete
## Italian
### Verb

intorterete
* second-person plural future of intortare
# interpolandos
## Latin
### Participle

interpolandōs
* accusative masculine plural of interpolandus
# interpolantes
## Latin
### Participle

interpolantēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative masculine/feminine plural of interpolāns
# intonaro
## Latin
### Verb

intonārō
* first-person singular future perfect active indicative of intonō
# intonarunt
## Latin
### Verb

intonārunt
* third-person plural perfect active indicative of intonō
# intracensal
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ censal.

### Adjective

intracensal (not comparable)
* Within a census.

### Anagrams

* Centralians
# intracerebellar
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ cerebellar.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛlə(ɹ)

### Adjective

intracerebellar (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Within the cerebellum.
# intracerebrocentricular
## English
### Adjective

intracerebrocentricular
* Misspelling of intracerebroventricular.
# intracel·lulars
## Catalan
### Adjective

intracel·lulars
* plural of intracel·lular
# introfletterono
## Italian
### Verb

introfletterono
* third-person plural past historic of introflettersi

#### Synonyms

* introflessero
# introflettessi
## Italian
### Verb

introflettessi
* first/second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of introflettersi
# introduxissem
## Latin
### Verb

intrōdūxissem
* first-person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of intrōdūcō
# introduxissemus
## Latin
### Verb

intrōdūxissēmus
* first-person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of intrōdūcō
# introduxissent
## Latin
### Verb

intrōdūxissent
* third-person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of intrōdūcō
# interpretācijas
## Latvian
### Noun

interpretācijas f
* inflection of interpretācija:
** genitive singular
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural
# interpretācija
## Latvian
### Etymology

Via some other European language, ultimately borrowed from Latin interpretatio (“interpretation”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

interpretācija f (4th declension)
* interpretation (the detailed explanation of a thought, idea, text)
    likuma interpretācija ― interpretation of the law
    teksta interpretācija ― text interpretation
* interpretation (idea, hypothesis, or opinion about something)
    interesanta ir V. Ambarcumjana radiogalaktiku interpretācija ― V. Ambarcumjans interpretation of radiogalaxies is interesting
* interpretation (creative, distinctive approach at revealing the meaning of something (especially in the performing arts)
    ir aktieri, kas, pieņēmuši režisora izstrādāto interpretāciju, strādā patstāvīgi, attīstot tālāk un precizējot doto traktējumu ― there are actors who, having adopted the interpretation developed by the director, work independently and make the given treatment more precise
    Čaikovska Piektā simfonijā viesdiriģentā interpretācijā ieguva vienreizēju īpatnu, pārliecinošu atveidu ― In Tchaikovsky's Fifth Symphony, in the conductor's interpretation, one has a really unique, convincing presentation

#### Synonyms

* iztulkošana, iztulkojums
* tulkošana, tulkojums
# intrachoanal
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ choanal.

### Adjective

intrachoanal (not comparable)
* Within a choana
# intracollicular
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ collicular.

### Adjective

intracollicular (not comparable)
* Within a colliculus
# intracollegiate
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ collegiate.

### Adjective

intracollegiate (not comparable)
* Within a single college.
# intrånget
## Swedish
### Noun

intrånget
* definite singular of intrång
# intraglottal
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ glottal.

### Adjective

intraglottal (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Within the glottis
# intraglottic
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ glottic.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɒtɪk

### Adjective

intraglottic (not comparable)
* Within the glottis.
# intralci
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inˈtral.t͡ʃi/
* Rhymes: -altʃi
* Hyphenation: in‧tràl‧ci

### Noun

intralci m
* plural of intralcio

### Anagrams

* triclina
# intrincados
## Portuguese
### Adjective

intrincados m pl
* masculine plural of intrincado

### Participle

intrincados m pl
* masculine plural of intrincado

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /intɾinˈkados/ [ĩn̪.t̪ɾĩŋˈka.ð̞os]
* Rhymes: -ados
* Syllabification: in‧trin‧ca‧dos

### Adjective

intrincados m pl
* masculine plural of intrincado

### Participle

intrincados m pl
* masculine plural of intrincado
# intrincadamente
## Spanish
### Etymology

From intricado +‎ -mente.

### Adverb

intrincadamente
* intricately

### Further reading

* “intrincadamente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# inunguat
## Latin
### Verb

inunguat
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of inunguō
# introducente
## Interlingua
### Participle

introducente
* present participle of introducer

## Italian
### Participle

introducente (plural introducenti)
* present participle of introdurre
# intremitis
## Latin
### Verb

intremitis
* second-person plural present active indicative of intremō
# intuebor
## Latin
### Verb

intuēbor
* first-person singular future active indicative of intueor
# inveheres
## Latin
### Verb

inveherēs
* second-person singular imperfect active subjunctive of invehō
# inveheremus
## Latin
### Verb

inveherēmus
* first-person plural imperfect active subjunctive of invehō
# invasam
## Latin
### Participle

invāsam
* accusative feminine singular of invāsus
# intumesceram
## Portuguese
### Verb

intumesceram
* third-person plural preterite/pluperfect indicative of intumescer
# intumescerei
## Portuguese
### Verb

intumescerei
* first-person singular future indicative of intumescer
# inverosímil
## Spanish
### Etymology

From in- +‎ verosímil (“plausible”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /imbeɾoˈsimil/ [ĩm.be.ɾoˈsi.mil]
* Rhymes: -imil
* Syllabification: in‧ve‧ro‧sí‧mil

### Adjective

inverosímil m or f (masculine and feminine plural inverosímiles)
* unlikely
    Synonym: improbable
* implausible, incredible
    Synonyms: ilógico, irracional

#### Antonyms

* verosímil

### Further reading

* “inverosímil”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# inverrei
## Italian
### Verb

inverrei
* first-person singular conditional of invenire

### Anagrams

* rivenire, vernieri
# intubábamos
## Spanish
### Verb

intubábamos
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of intubar
# intubâmes
## French
### Verb

intubâmes
* first-person plural past historic of intuber
# invertam
## Galician
### Verb

invertam
* (reintegrationist norm) inflection of inverter:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

## Latin
### Verb

invertam
* first-person singular future active indicative of invertō# first-person singular present active subjunctive of invertō

## Portuguese
### Verb

invertam
* inflection of inverter:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# inviabilicei
## Galician
### Verb

inviabilicei
* first-person singular preterite indicative of inviabilizar
# facultasse
## Portuguese
### Verb

facultasse
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of facultar
# flakeless
## English
### Etymology

From flake +‎ -less.

### Adjective

flakeless (not comparable)
* Without flakes.
# refowałby
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛˈfɔvawbɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvawbɘ
* Syllabification: re‧fo‧wał‧by

### Verb

refowałby
* third-person singular masculine conditional of refować
# refowałoby
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛfɔˈvawɔbɘ/
* Rhymes: -awɔbɘ
* Syllabification: re‧fo‧wa‧ło‧by

### Verb

refowałoby
* third-person singular neuter conditional of refować
# refowały
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛfɔˈvawɘ/
* Rhymes: -awɘ
* Syllabification: re‧fo‧wa‧ły

### Verb

refowały
* third-person plural nonvirile past of refować
# kosmiskākajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

kosmiskākajām
* dative/instrumental plural feminine of kosmiskākais
# konvertiterna
## Swedish
### Noun

konvertiterna
* definite plural of konvertit
# konvertiters
## Swedish
### Noun

konvertiters
* indefinite genitive plural of konvertit
# konvertiten
## Swedish
### Noun

konvertiten
* definite singular of konvertit
# kopírovací papír
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kopiːrovat͡siː papiːr]

### Noun

kopírovací papír m inan
* carbon paper
    Synonym: kopírák
# refilábamos
## Spanish
### Verb

refilábamos
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of refilar
# refungardes
## Galician
### Verb

refungardes
* inflection of refungar:
** second-person plural future subjunctive
** second-person plural personal infinitive
# refungareis
## Galician
### Verb

refungareis
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural future indicative of refungar
# refinability
## English
### Etymology

From refine +‎ -ability.

### Noun

refinability (uncountable)
* The condition of being refinable

### Anagrams

* inferability
# refrães
## Portuguese
### Noun

refrães
* plural of refrão
# refrängens
## Swedish
### Noun

refrängens
* definite genitive singular of refräng
# korporativan
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From korporacija +‎ -iv +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kôrporatiːʋan/
* Hyphenation: kor‧po‧ra‧ti‧van

### Adjective

kȍrporatīvan (Cyrillic spelling ко̏рпоратӣван, definite kȍrporatīvnī)
* corporative
# reflectemos
## Spanish
### Verb

reflectemos
* inflection of reflectar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# reflectendam
## Latin
### Participle

reflectendam
* accusative feminine singular of reflectendus
# 四眼田雞
## Chinese

| | | four | eye | field chicken; frog; the Chinese edible frog Hoplobatrachus chinensis, syn. Hoplobatrachus rugulosus |
| trad. (四眼田雞/四眼田鷄) | trad. (四眼田雞/四眼田鷄) | 四 | 眼 | 田雞/田鷄 |
| simp. (四眼田鸡) | simp. (四眼田鸡) | 四 | 眼 | 田鸡 |

### Etymology

Called “four-eyed frog” owing to the belief that wearing glasses causes one's eyes to become protruding (exophthalmic, like a frog's) and dull in appearance.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sìyǎn tiánjī
    (Zhuyin): ㄙˋ ㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sei$^3$ ngaan$^5$ tin$^4$ gai$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$sy-nge-di-ci
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sìyǎn tiánjī
*** Zhuyin: ㄙˋ ㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sìhyǎn tiánji
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^4$-yen$^3$ tʻien$^2$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: sz̀-yǎn tyán-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syhyean tyanji
*** Palladius: сыянь тяньцзи (syjanʹ tjanʹczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵¹ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sìyǎnrtiánjī
*** Zhuyin: ㄙˋ ㄧㄢˇㄦ ㄊㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sìhyǎnrtiánji
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^4$-yen$^3$-ʼrh-tʻien$^2$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: sz̀-yǎnr-tyán-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syhyealtyanji
*** Palladius: сыяньртяньцзи (syjanʹrtjanʹczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵¹ jɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sei$^3$ ngaan$^5$ tin$^4$ gai$^1$
*** Yale: sei ngáahn tìhn gāi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sei$^3$ ngaan$^5$ tin$^4$ gai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: séi$^3$ ngan$^5$ tin$^4$ gei$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sei̯³³ ŋaːn¹³ tʰiːn²¹ kɐi̯⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$sy-nge-di-ci
*** MiniDict: sy$^去$ nge di ci
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$sr-nge-di-ji
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sz̩³³ ŋe⁵⁵ di³³ t͡ɕi²¹/

### Noun

四眼田雞
* (figurative, colloquial, humorous or derogatory) bespectacled person; someone who wears glasses, especially a young person; four-eyes

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 四眼兒, 四眼兒狗 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 四眼田雞 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 四眼兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 四眼兒, 四眼兒狗 pejorative |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 二餅 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 四眼佬 man, 四眼妹 girl, 四眼狗 pejorative |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 四眼仔 boy, 四眼妹 girl, 四眼佬 man, 四眼婆 woman, 四眼龜 pejorative |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 四眼佬 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 四眼佬 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 四眼仔 boy, 四眼佬 man |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 四眼兒 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 目鏡生 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 目鏡生 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 四眼田雞, 四眼狗 pejorative, 四隻眼 pejorative, 架樑 |
# 垂心
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuíxīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^4$ sam$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuíxīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuéisin
*** Wade–Giles: chʻui$^2$-hsin$^1$
*** Yale: chwéi-syīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chweishin
*** Palladius: чуйсинь (čujsinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^4$ sam$^1$
*** Yale: sèuih sām
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^4$ sam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^4$ sem$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/

### Noun

垂心
* (geometry) orthocenter

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 垂 | 心 |
| すい Grade: 6 | しん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すいしん [sùíshíń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [sɨiɕĩɴ]

### Noun

垂(すい)心(しん) • (suishin)
* (geometry) an orthocenter

### See also

* 重(じゅう)心(しん) (jūshin, “centroid”)
* 外(がい)心(しん) (gaishin, “circumcenter”)
* 内(ない)心(しん) (naishin, “incenter”)
* 傍(ぼう)心(しん) (bōshin, “excenter”)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 垂 | 心 |

### Noun

垂心 • (susim or McCune-Reischauer: susim or Yale: swusim) (hangeul 수심)
* hanja form of 수심 (“orthocenter”)
# 垂垂老矣
## Chinese

| | | gradually; little by little; to droopgradually; little by little; to droop; to hang low | old; aged; venerableold; aged; venerable; outdated; experienced; (affectionate prefix) | final particle |
| trad. (垂垂老矣) | trad. (垂垂老矣) | 垂垂 | 老 | 矣 |
| simp. $^#$(垂垂老矣) | simp. $^#$(垂垂老矣) | 垂垂 | 老 | 矣 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuíchuílǎoyǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄌㄠˇ ㄧˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuíchuílǎoyǐ [Phonetic: chuíchuíláoyǐ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄌㄠˇ ㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuéichuéilǎoyǐ
*** Wade–Giles: chʻui$^2$-chʻui$^2$-lao$^3$-i$^3$
*** Yale: chwéi-chwéi-lǎu-yǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chweichweilaoyii
*** Palladius: чуйчуйлаои (čujčujlaoi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ i²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Idiom

垂垂老矣
* to be slowly getting old
# 垂危
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuíwēi, chuíwéi
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄨㄟ, ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄨㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^4$ ngai$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sûi-gûi
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zoe-we
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuíwēi
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuéiwei
*** Wade–Giles: chʻui$^2$-wei$^1$
*** Yale: chwéi-wēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chweiuei
*** Palladius: чуйвэй (čujvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ weɪ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; dated variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuíwéi
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuéiwéi
*** Wade–Giles: chʻui$^2$-wei$^2$
*** Yale: chwéi-wéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chweiwei
*** Palladius: чуйвэй (čujvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^4$ ngai$^4$
*** Yale: sèuih ngàih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^4$ ngai$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^4$ ngei$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯²¹ ŋɐi̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sûi-gûi
*** Tâi-lô: suî-guî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sui'guii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sui²⁴⁻²² ɡui²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sui²⁴⁻²² ɡui²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sui¹³⁻²² ɡui¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sui²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡui²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sui²³⁻³³ ɡui²³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zoe-we
*** MiniDict: zoe$^去$ we
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$zoe-hhue
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zø²² ɦue⁴⁴/

### Verb

垂危
* to be critically ill; to be at one's last gasp
* to be in great peril (of a nation)

#### Related terms

* 垂死 (chuísǐ)
# 垂头丧气
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 垂头丧气 – see 垂頭喪氣 (“to bow one's head and lose heart; dispirited; dejected; frustrated”). (This term is the simplified form of 垂頭喪氣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.