# 家家
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): jiājiā
       (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄚ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): jia$^1$ jia$^1$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ gaa$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâ-kâ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiājiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiajia
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$-chia$^1$
*** Yale: jyā-jyā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiajia
*** Palladius: цзяцзя (czjaczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: jia$^1$ jia$^1$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: giagia
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕia⁵⁵ t͡ɕia⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ gaa$^1$
*** Yale: gā gā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ gaa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ ga$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâ-kâ
*** Hakka Romanization System: ga$^ˊ$ ga$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ga$^1$ ga$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ka²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/

#### Noun

家家
* every family
* (Southwestern Mandarin, including Chengdu Sichuanese, Chongqing Sichuanese, Renshou, Wuhan Mandarin, Yichang, Suizhou, Yongshan) maternal grandmother
* (Southwestern Mandarin, including Hanyuan, Tongzi) maternal grandfather
* (dialectal Mandarin, including Yanhe, Nanchuan, Hong'an) maternal grandparents

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 外祖母, 外王母 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 外祖母 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 姥姥 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 外婆, 阿嬤 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 姥姥, 姥兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 姥姥, 姥兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 姥姥 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 姥姥, 姥兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 姥兒, 姥姥 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 姥娘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 外婆, 婆婆 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 姥姥 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 姥娘 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 姥, 姥母 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 姥娘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 姥姥, 婆兒婆兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 舅廈娘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 姥娘, 姥姥 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 外奶, 舅家奶, 舅奶, 外婆 suburbs, 外拿 Hui |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 外奶奶 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 外奶奶 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 舅奶, 舅奶奶, 外奶, 外奶奶 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 奶奶, 外奶奶, 姥姥 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 外奶奶, 姥姥 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 奶奶, 外奶奶 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 外奶奶 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 外婆, 家婆, 家家 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 家家 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 婆婆, 外婆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 婆婆, 外婆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 婆婆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 外婆, 婆, 阿婆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 婆婆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 婆婆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 外婆奶奶 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 外奶奶 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 家婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 阿婆 face-to-face, 婆婆, 外婆 non-face-to-face |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 阿婆, 婆婆 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 外婆 non-face-to-face, 阿婆 face-to-face |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 姐婆 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 姐婆 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Xinjiao, Haizhu) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Longxi, Liwan) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huangpu) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Xinshi, Baiyun) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Shijing, Baiyun) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Jiangcun, Baiyun) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Longgui, Baiyun) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Renhe, Baiyun) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 遠婆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 婆婆 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 外婆 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 祖婆 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 子婆 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 祖婆 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 祖婆 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 阿婆, 外婆, 婆, 婆婆 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 婆大 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 阿婆, 婆婆 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 外婆 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 外婆 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 外婆 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 姊婆, 阿婆 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 阿婆, 婆婆, 外婆 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 阿婆, 婆婆 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 外婆 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 外嫲 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 外婆 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 外婆, 婆婆 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 阿婆 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 阿婆 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 外阿婆, 外婆, 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Meilin) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 小婆 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 外媽 |
| Hakka | Changting | 婆則 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 外娭姐 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 外娭姐 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 外阿婆 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 外子媽 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 婆婆 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 外阿婆, 阿婆 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 外阿婆 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 姐嬤 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 外媽 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 外婆 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 姐婆 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 阿姐 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 外婆 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 外婆 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 外婆 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 娘娘, 姥娘, 姥姥 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 婆婆 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 姥姥啊, 呀姥, 姥姥 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 姥姥 |
| Jin | Linhe | 姥娘 |
| Jin | Jining | 姥姥 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 姥姥 |
| Jin | Baotou | 姥姥 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 姥姥 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 姥姥, 姥娘 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 畲嫲, 嫲嫲, 外婆 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 畲嫲 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 婆 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 婆奶 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 外婆 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 婆婆 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 外婆 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 阿婆, 畲嫲 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 外媽 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 外媽 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 外媽 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 外媽 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 外媽 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 外婆 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 外婆 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 外婆 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 娘婆 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 外婆 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 阿媽, 俺媽, 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 媽仔, 俺媽, 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 外家媽 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 阿媽, 咉媽, 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 外媽, 阿媽 GT |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 外媽, 俺媽 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 阿媽, 媽, 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 俺媽, 阿媽, 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 外婆 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 阿媽, 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 外家祖婆 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 外婆 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 媽, 阿媽, 婆, 外家媽, 外家婆, 外媽 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 阿婆 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 外頭媽 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 外頭媽 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 婆 face-to-face, 外家婆 non-face-to-face |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 阿婆, 外婆 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 外婆, 婆婆 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 外婆, 外婆爾奶, 爾奶 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 親婆, 外婆, 阿婆 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 外婆 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 舅婆 |
| Wu | Danyang | 婆婆 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 外婆 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 外婆 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 外婆娘, 外婆 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 外婆, 婆婆 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 外婆 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 外婆 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 外婆 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 外婆 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 外婆 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 外婆 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 外祖, 外祖父, 外翁 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 外祖父 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 姥爺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 外公, 阿公 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 姥爺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 姥爺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 姥爺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 姥爺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 姥爺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 姥爺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 外公, 公公 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 姥爺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 姥爺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 姥爺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 姥爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 外爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 舅廈爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 姥爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 外爺, 舅家爺, 舅爺, 外把 Hui |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 外爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 外爺爺, 外老爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 舅爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 外爸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 外爺爺 non-face-to-face, 姥爺 non-face-to-face, 爺爺 face-to-face |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 外爺爺, 姥爺 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 外爺 non-face-to-face, 爺爺 face-to-face |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 外爺爺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 外爺, 外公, 外祖父, 家公 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 家公爹爹 non-face-to-face, 爹爹 face-to-face |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 外公 non-face-to-face, 公公 face-to-face |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 公公 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 公, 爺爺, 阿公 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 公公, 外公把把 Hui |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 公公 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 外公爹爹 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 外爹爹 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 家爹 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 外公 non-face-to-face, 阿公 face-to-face |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 阿公, 公公 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 外公 non-face-to-face, 阿公 face-to-face |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 姐公 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 姐公 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Xinjiao, Haizhu) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Longxi, Liwan) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huangpu) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Xinshi, Baiyun) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Shijing, Baiyun) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Jiangcun, Baiyun) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Longgui, Baiyun) | 外公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Renhe, Baiyun) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 遠公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 外公 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 外公 non-face-to-face, 阿公 face-to-face |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 祖公 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 子公 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 祖公 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 祖公 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 外公 non-face-to-face, 阿公 face-to-face |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 阿公, 外公 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 外公 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 外公 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 姊公, 阿公 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 外公 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 外公, 公公 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 阿公 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 阿公 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 外公, 外公老子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 外阿公, 姐公, 外公 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Meilin) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 小公 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 外公 |
| Hakka | Changting | 外公爹 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 外公爹 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 外公爹 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 外阿公 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 外子爹 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 公公 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 外公 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 外公 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 外公 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 外公 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 外公 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 外公 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 外公 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 外公 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 外阿公, 阿公 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 外阿公 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 外公 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 外公 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 外公 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 姐公 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 姐公 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 外公 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 外公 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 外公, 公公 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 姥爺 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 簡爺 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 姥爺 non-face-to-face, 姥爺啊 face-to-face |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 姥爺 |
| Jin | Linhe | 姥爺 |
| Jin | Jining | 姥爺 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 姥爺 |
| Jin | Baotou | 姥爺 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 姥爺 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 姥爺 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 畬公, 外公, 公公 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 畬公 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 公伯 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 婆公 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 外公 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 婆爹 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 外公 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 畬公, 公仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 外公 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 外公 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 外公 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 外公 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 外公 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 外公 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 外翁 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 外翁 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 娘翁 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 外公 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 外公, 阿公, 俺公 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 外公, 阿公 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 外家公 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 外公, 阿公 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 外公 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 外公, 阿公, 公 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 外公 non-face-to-face, 俺公 face-to-face, 阿公 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 阿公, 外公 |
| Southern Min | Batam (Teochew) | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 外家祖公, 公 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 外公 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 外家爸 non-face-to-face, 外家公 non-face-to-face, 外爸 non-face-to-face, 阿爸 face-to-face |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 阿公 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 外頭公 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 外頭公 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 外公 face-to-face, 外家公 non-face-to-face |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 阿公 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 外公, 外公爹爹, 外公老爹 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 外公, 公公 face-to-face |
| Wu | Suzhou | 外公, 外公阿爹, 阿爹 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 舅公 |
| Wu | Danyang | 公公 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 外公 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 外公 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 外公爺 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 外公, 公公 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 外公 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 外公 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 外公 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 外公 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 外公 |

##### Derived terms

* 家家有本難念的經／家家有本难念的经 (jiājiā yǒu běn nán niàn de jīng)

#### Suffix

家家
* (dialectal Mandarin) Used after a noun to specify a type of person.
       Xiǎoháizijiājiā de, dàrén shuōhuà chā shénme zuǐ! [Pinyin]
       Children like you have no business interrupting the talk of adults!

##### Synonyms

* 家 (jiā)

### Pronunciation 2

* Eastern Min (BUC): gă-*gă
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: gă-*gă
*** Sinological IPA : /ka⁵⁵ ka⁵⁵/

#### Noun

家家
* (Eastern Min) paternal uncle (father's younger brother)

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 季父, 叔父, 叔 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 叔父 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 叔叔, 叔兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 叔叔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 叔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 叔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 叔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 叔叔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 叔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 叔叔, 叔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 叔叔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 叔叔 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 叔 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 伯伯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 叔叔 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 叔叔 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 叔叔, 叔 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 叔 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 達達兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 叔叔 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 叔 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 叔 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 達, 爸, 達達 Hui |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 爸爸, 爸, 阿爸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 叔叔, 叔, 達達, 小爸爸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 爸爸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 爸爸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 爸爸, 叔叔 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 叔叔, 爹, 小叔 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 爸爸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 叔叔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 叔叔, 伯兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 叔叔, 小爹 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 叔叔, 叔爹, 叔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 爺爺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 叔叔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 叔, 阿叔 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 叔叔, 阿屋 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 爺, 叔叔 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 叔叔, 爸爸, 爸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 叔爺 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 爺爺 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 阿叔, 叔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 阿叔, 叔叔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 阿叔, 叔仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 阿叔, 叔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 阿叔, 叔仔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 阿叔, 叔 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 吾叔 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 叔 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 阿叔, 叔 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 叔公 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 叔公 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 叔 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 阿叔 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 阿叔 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 叔 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 叔兒, 叔 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 叔叔, 叔老子 |
| Gan | Guixi | 嬌嬌 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 阿叔, 叔 |
| Hakka | Changting | 叔哩 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 叔哩 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 叔牯 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 叔叔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 叔, 叔叔, 叔佬 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 叔子 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 叔, 叔子 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 叔佬, 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 叔 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 阿叔 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 阿叔 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 叔 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 叔, 爺 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 叔爺 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 阿爺, 叔爺 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 叔叔 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 叔兒 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 叔爺 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 叔叔 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 叔 |
| Huizhou | Shitai (Xianyu) | 叔叔 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 叔叔, 老老 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 叔叔, 老老 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 叔叔, 叔叔啊 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 叔叔 |
| Jin | Linhe | 爹 |
| Jin | Jining | 叔叔, 爹 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 叔叔 |
| Jin | Baotou | 叔叔, 爹 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 爹 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 叔叔 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 叔叔 |
| Jin | Handan | 叔叔 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 叔仔, 叔叔 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 阿叔 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 叔仔 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 叔仔 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 阿婢 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 叔仔 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 叔仔 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 阿叔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 家叔, 依家, 家家 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 依家 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 阿叔, 叔, 家家, 依家 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 家家 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 家家 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 叔 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 叔伯 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 阿叔 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 叔伯 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 依家, 家家 |
| Eastern Min | Singapore (Fuqing) | 叔叔 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 俺叔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 阿叔, 叔 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 叔公, 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 叔, 叔公 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 阿叔, 咉叔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 叔 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 叔仔 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 叔 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 叔牯 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 叔仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 俺叔 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 叔 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 叔 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 阿叔 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 尼叔, 叔 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 叔爹, 爹, 阿爹 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 叔爹, 叔爸 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 阿叔 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 阿叔 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 叔仔 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 叔 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 阿叔 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 叔叔, 叔 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 叔, 阿叔 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 阿叔, 叔 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 阿叔 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 阿家 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 阿叔 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 阿叔 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 阿叔 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 叔叔 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 叔 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 叔 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 叔仔 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 阿叔 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 叔 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 阿叔 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 爺叔, 叔叔 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 小伯 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 阿叔, 叔叔, 好叔 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 叔叔 |
| Wu | Danyang | 叔叔, 爺叔, 育育 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 小伯伯, 叔叔 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 阿叔 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 阿叔, 阿大 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 叔叔, 叔叔兒, 叔, 叔兒, 叔伯 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 叔, 叔叔 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 叔叔, 滿滿 rural |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 滿滿 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 阿叔, 叔唧 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 阿叔, 叔唧 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 叔叔, 滿滿 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 叔叔, 叔 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 家 | 家 |
| いえ Grade: 2 | いえ Grade: 2 |
For pronunciation and definitions of 家家 – see the following entry. :
| 【家々いえいえ】 | [noun] every house, every family |
(This term, 家家, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :