# 狂犬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuángquǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤˊ ㄑㄩㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kwong$^4$ hyun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuángquǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˊ ㄑㄩㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuángcyuǎn
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuang$^2$-chʻüan$^3$
*** Yale: kwáng-chywǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kwangcheuan
*** Palladius: куанцюань (kuancjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kwong$^4$ hyun$^2$
*** Yale: kwòhng hyún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kwong$^4$ hyn$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kuong$^4$ hün$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷʰɔːŋ²¹ hyːn³⁵/

### Noun

狂犬
* (literary) fierce dog; ferocious dog
* (literary) mad dog; rabid dog
* (attributive) Short for 狂犬病 (kuángquǎnbìng, “rabies”).
    狂犬疫苗 ― kuángquǎn yìmiáo ― rabies vaccine

#### Synonyms

* (mad dog):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 瘈狗, 猘狗 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瘋狗, 狂犬 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 瘋狗 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 瘋狗 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瘋狗 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瘋狗 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 瘋狗 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 瘋狗 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 瘋狗 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 癲狗 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 癲狗, 瘋狗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 癲狗, 吽狗 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 吽狗 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 戇狗 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 發癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 瘋狗 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 戇狗 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 瘋狗 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 戇狗 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 瘋狗 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 癲狗, 瘋狗 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 癲狗 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 癲狗 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 瘋狗 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 癲狗 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 狂狗 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 狂狗 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 癲狗 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 癲狗 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 癲犬 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 痟狗 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 痟狗 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 痟狗 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 痟狗 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 痟狗, 魔神狗 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 痟狗 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 痟狗 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 癲狗 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 痟狗 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 痟狗 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 癲狗 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 痟狗 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 癲狗 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 痴狗, 癲狗 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 瘋狗 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 瘋狗, 邪狗 dated |
| Wu | Suzhou | 瘋狗 |
| Wu | Danyang | 瘋狗 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 瘋狗 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 癲狗子, 瘋狗子 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 瘋狗 |

#### Derived terms

* 狂犬吠日
* 狂犬病 (kuángquǎnbìng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 狂 | 犬 |
| きょう Grade: S | けん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 狂 (kyō, “mad”) +‎ 犬 (ken, “dog”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きょーけん [kyòókéń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲo̞ːkẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

狂(きょう)犬(けん) • (kyōken)
* a mad dog; a rabid dog

### See also

* 狂(きょう)犬(けん)病(びょう) (kyōkenbyō)