OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# scorpaenae
## Latin
### Noun

scorpaenae f
* inflection of scorpaena:
** genitive/dative singular
** nominative/vocative plural
# haïssions
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.i.sjɔ̃/

### Verb

haïssions
* inflection of haïr:
** first-person plural imperfect indicative
** first-person plural subjunctive present/imperfect
# falsidicality
## English
### Etymology

From falsidical +‎ -ity.

### Noun

falsidicality (uncountable)
* The property of being falsidical.
# મોંઘવારી
## Gujarati
### Etymology

From મોંઘું (moṅghũ) +‎ -વારી (-vārī).

### Noun

મોંઘવારી • (moṅghvārī) f
* expensiveness, costliness, or dearness of a specific good
    Synonyms: મોંઘારત (moṅghārat), મોંઘાઈ (moṅghāī)
* expensiveness, costliness, or dearness in general across a wide range of goods
    Synonyms: મોંઘારત (moṅghārat), મોંઘાઈ (moṅghāī)
* (finance, uncommon) inflation
    Synonym: ફુગાવો (phugāvo) (standard)
# desuniram
## Portuguese
### Verb

desuniram
* third-person plural preterite/pluperfect indicative of desunir
# fēnxíng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

fēnxíng (Zhuyin ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧㄥˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 分形
# ignivomi
## Italian
### Adjective

ignivomi
* masculine plural of ignivomo
# 穩紮穩打
## Chinese

| | | settled; steady; stable | tie with string or ribbon; bind with rope or cord; to stop | settled; steady; stable | beat; strike; breakbeat; strike; break; mix up; build; fight; fetch; make; tie up; issue; shoot; calculate; since; from; dozen |
| trad. (穩紮穩打/穩扎穩打) | trad. (穩紮穩打/穩扎穩打) | 穩 | 紮/扎 | 穩 | 打 |
| simp. (稳扎稳打) | simp. (稳扎稳打) | 稳 | 扎 | 稳 | 打 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wěnzhāwěndǎ, wěnzháwěndǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˇ ㄓㄚ ㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄚˇ, ㄨㄣˇ ㄓㄚˊ ㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wan$^2$ zaat$^3$ wan$^2$ daa$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ún-chat-ún-táⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wěnzhāwěndǎ [Phonetic: wěnzhāwéndǎ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˇ ㄓㄚ ㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǔnjhawǔndǎ
*** Wade–Giles: wên$^3$-cha$^1$-wên$^3$-ta$^3$
*** Yale: wěn-jā-wěn-dǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woenjawoendaa
*** Palladius: вэньчжавэньда (vɛnʹčžavɛnʹda)
*** Sinological IPA : /wən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ wən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wěnzháwěndǎ [Phonetic: wěnzháwéndǎ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˇ ㄓㄚˊ ㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǔnjháwǔndǎ
*** Wade–Giles: wên$^3$-cha$^2$-wên$^3$-ta$^3$
*** Yale: wěn-já-wěn-dǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woenjarwoendaa
*** Palladius: вэньчжавэньда (vɛnʹčžavɛnʹda)
*** Sinological IPA : /wən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂä³⁵ wən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^2$ zaat$^3$ wan$^2$ daa$^2$
*** Yale: wán jaat wán dá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^2$ dzaat$^8$ wan$^2$ daa$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^2$ zad$^3$ wen$^2$ da$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn³⁵ t͡saːt̚³ wɐn³⁵ taː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ún-chat-ún-táⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: ún-tsat-ún-tánn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: wnzat'wndvar
*** IPA (Xiamen): /un⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sat̚³²⁻⁴ un⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /un⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sat̚⁵⁻²⁴ un⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /un⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sat̚³²⁻⁵ un⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /un⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sat̚³²⁻⁴ un⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /un⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sat̚³²⁻⁴ un⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tã⁴¹/

### Idiom

穩紮穩打
* to go ahead steadily and strike sure blows (in war)
* (figuratively) to go about things steadily and surely
    From: 1939, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《中國革命和中國共產黨》 (The Chinese Revolution and the Chinese Communist Party), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Qí lǐngdǎo rénmín duìdí dòuzhēng de cèlüè, bìxū shì lìyòng yīqiè kěyǐ lìyòng de gōngkāi héfǎ de fǎlǜ, mìnglìng hé shèhuì xíguàn suǒ xǔkě de fànwéi, cóng yǒulǐ, yǒulì, yǒujié de guāndiǎn chūfā, yībùyībù de hé wěnzhāwěndǎ de qù jìnxíng, jué bù shì dàhuàndàjiào hé héngchōngzhízhuàng de bànfǎ suǒ néng chénggōng de. [Pinyin]
    In leading the people in struggle against the enemy, the Party must adopt the tactics of advancing step by step slowly and surely, keeping to the principle of waging struggles on just grounds, to our advantage, and with restraint, and making use of such open forms of activity as are permitted by law, decree and social custom; empty clamour and reckless action can never lead to success.
# 车市
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 车市 – see 車市 (“vehicle market”). (This term is the simplified form of 車市).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# haïssons
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.i.sɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

haïssons
* inflection of haïr:
** first-person plural present indicative
** first-person plural imperative
# dookkoon
## Nyunga
### Verb

dookkoon
* to arrange a fire for the purpose of burning or cooking

### References

* 1839, George Grey, Vocabulary of the Aboriginal Language of Western Australia (Perth gazette and Western Australian journal)
# મોગો
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Swahili muhogo.

### Noun

મોગો • (mogo) m
* (East Africa) cassava
# galimatyáš
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from French galimatias.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡalɪmatɪjaːʃ]

### Noun

galimatyáš m inan
* mess, disorder

#### See also

* guláš
* zmatek

### Further reading

* “galimatyáš”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “galimatyáš”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “galimatyáš”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# grote bosmuis
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

grote bosmuis f (plural grote bosmuizen, diminutive groot bosmuisje n)
* the yellow-necked mouse, Apodemus flavicollis
    Synonym: geelhalsbosmuis

### Further reading

* grote bosmuis on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# 穪

| 穪 | U+7A6A, &#31338; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A6A |
| ← 穩 [U+7A69] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 穫 → [U+7A6B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

穪 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+14, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹木一火月 (HDMFB), composition ⿰禾爾)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 861, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25345
* Dae Jaweon: page 1287, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2636, character 12
* Unihan data for U+7A6A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin
#### Etymology 1

    Corrupted from 稱.

#### Etymology 2

    Corrupted from 𥞻.

### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 穪 – see 稱 (“to weigh; to call; to name; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 稱).

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 穪 – see 苾 (“fragrant; aromatic”). (This character is a variant form of 苾).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
* Kun: となえる (tonaeru)、たたえる (tataeru)
# 轋

| 轋 | U+8F4B, &#36683; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F4B |
| ← 轊 [U+8F4A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 轌 → [U+8F4C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

轋 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 十十卜十十 (JJYJJ), four-corner 5503$_0$, composition ⿰車連)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1248, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38513
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3553, character 1
* Unihan data for U+8F4B

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hún (hun$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hin$^1$ / wan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hún
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hún
*** Wade–Giles: hun$^2$
*** Yale: hwún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwen
*** Palladius: хунь (xunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hin$^1$ / wan$^4$
*** Yale: hīn / wàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hin$^1$ / wan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hin$^1$ / wen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiːn⁵⁵/, /wɐn²¹/

### Definitions

轋
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# haïtes
## French
### Verb

haïtes
* second-person plural past historic of haïr

### Anagrams

* hésita, Thaïes, thaïes
# domnești
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /domˈneʃtʲ/

### Adjective

domnești
* plural of domnesc
# મોજણી
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Marathi मोजणी (mojṇī), from मोजणे (mojṇe, “to measure, count”).

### Noun

મોજણી • (mojṇī) f
* land survey, measuring
* any survey
# galimatio
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Polish galimatias, Russian галиматья́ (galimatʹjá), English galimatias, German Gallimathias, all from French galimatias.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡalimaˈtio]
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: ga‧li‧ma‧ti‧o

### Noun

galimatio (accusative singular galimation, plural galimatioj, accusative plural galimatiojn)
* balderdash, gibberish, gobbledegook
    Synonym: volapukaĵo
# desunirei
## Portuguese
### Verb

desunirei
* first-person singular future indicative of desunir
# 磷酸钾
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 磷酸钾 – see 磷酸鉀 (“potassium phosphate”). (This term is the simplified form of 磷酸鉀).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 穫実子
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 穫 | 実 | 子 |
| え Grade: S | み Grade: 3 | こ Grade: 1 |
| nanori | kun'yomi | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 穫實子 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

穫(え)実(み)子(こ) • (Emiko)
* a female given name
# 轍を踏む
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 轍 | 踏 |
| てつ Hyōgai | ふ Grade: S |

### Etymology

Literally, follow some else's rut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [te̞t͡sɨ o̞ ɸɯ̟mɯ̟]

### Verb

轍(てつ)を踏(ふ)む • (tetsu o fumu) intransitive godan (stem 轍(てつ)を踏(ふ)み (tetsu o fumi), past 轍(てつ)を踏(ふ)んだ (tetsu o funda))
* (idiomatic) make the same mistake that someone else did

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 轍を踏ま | てつをふま | tetsu o fuma |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 轍を踏み | てつをふみ | tetsu o fumi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 轍を踏む | てつをふむ | tetsu o fumu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 轍を踏む | てつをふむ | tetsu o fumu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 轍を踏め | てつをふめ | tetsu o fume |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 轍を踏め | てつをふめ | tetsu o fume |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 轍を踏まれる | てつをふまれる | tetsu o fumareru |
| Causative | 轍を踏ませる 轍を踏ます | てつをふませる てつをふます | tetsu o fumaseru tetsu o fumasu |
| Potential | 轍を踏める | てつをふめる | tetsu o fumeru |
| Volitional | 轍を踏もう | てつをふもう | tetsu o fumō |
| Negative | 轍を踏まない | てつをふまない | tetsu o fumanai |
| Negative continuative | 轍を踏まず | てつをふまず | tetsu o fumazu |
| Formal | 轍を踏みます | てつをふみます | tetsu o fumimasu |
| Perfective | 轍を踏んだ | てつをふんだ | tetsu o funda |
| Conjunctive | 轍を踏んで | てつをふんで | tetsu o funde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 轍を踏めば | てつをふめば | tetsu o fumeba |
# haïtiennes
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

haïtiennes
* feminine plural of haïtien
# 辟閭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bìlǘ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bik$^1$ leoi$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bìlǘ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Bìlyú
*** Wade–Giles: Pi$^4$-lü$^2$
*** Yale: Bì-lyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Bihliu
*** Palladius: Билюй (Biljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹ ly³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bik$^1$ leoi$^4$
*** Yale: bīk lèuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bik$^7$ loey$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: big$^1$ lêu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɪk̚⁵ lɵy̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: pjiek ljo
Rime :
| Character | 辟 | 閭 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 必益切 | 力居切 |
| Baxter | pjiek | ljo |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /piᴇk̚/ | /lɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /piɛk̚/ | /liɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piæk̚/ | /liɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /piajk̚/ | /lɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /piɛk̚/ | /liɔ/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭɛk̚/ | /lĭo/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pi̯ɛk̚/ | /li̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bi | lǘ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bik$^1$ | leoi$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*peɡ ra/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 辟 | 閭 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 1/1 |
| No. | 675 | 8578 |
| Phonetic component | 辟 | 呂 |
| Rime group | 錫 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 辟 | 臚 |
| Old Chinese | /*peɡ/ | /*ra/ |

### Proper noun

辟閭
* Bilu (an ancient sword)
* a surname
# 年夜快
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$gni-ya-khua
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$gni-ya-khua
*** MiniDict: nyi$^去$ ya khua
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$nyi-hhia-khua
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /n̠ʲi²² ɦia⁵⁵ kʰua²¹/

### Noun

年夜快
* (Shanghainese) the period that precedes the New Year
# disavails
## English
### Verb

disavails
* third-person singular simple present indicative of disavail
# frivolesi
## Ido
### Noun

frivolesi
* plural of frivoleso
# 磷酸鹽
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): línsuānyán
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄙㄨㄢ ㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): leon$^4$ syun$^1$ jim$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: línsuānyán
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄙㄨㄢ ㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: línsuanyán
*** Wade–Giles: lin$^2$-suan$^1$-yen$^2$
*** Yale: lín-swān-yán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linsuanyan
*** Palladius: линьсуаньянь (linʹsuanʹjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lin³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leon$^4$ syun$^1$ jim$^4$
*** Yale: lèuhn syūn yìhm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loen$^4$ syn$^1$ jim$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lên$^4$ xun$^1$ yim$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵn²¹ syːn⁵⁵ jiːm²¹/

### Noun

磷酸鹽
* (inorganic chemistry) phosphate
# estilicen
## Spanish
### Verb

estilicen
* inflection of estilizar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# sculacciavi
## Italian
### Verb

sculacciavi
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of sculacciare
# hebt hervor
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

hebt hervor
* inflection of hervorheben:
** third-person singular present
** second-person plural present
** plural imperative
# 开馆
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开馆 – see 開館 (“to open”). (This term is the simplified form of 開館).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 辟邪
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bìxié
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pik$^1$ ce$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phiah-siâ / phek-siâ / phì-siâ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bìxié
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bìsié
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$-hsieh$^2$
*** Yale: bì-syé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihshye
*** Palladius: бисе (bise)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$辟邪 避邪
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pik$^1$ ce$^4$
*** Yale: pīk chèh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pik$^7$ tse$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pig$^1$ cé$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɪk̚⁵ t͡sʰɛː²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiah-siâ
*** Tâi-lô: phiah-siâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phiahsiaa
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰia(ʔ)⁵ sia²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sia²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phek-siâ
*** Tâi-lô: phik-siâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pheksiaa
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ sia²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ sia²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ sia¹³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phì-siâ
*** Tâi-lô: phì-siâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phiesiaa
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ sia²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ sia²⁴/

### Noun

辟邪
* bixie (a chimaera-like figure common in Chinese and Persian art)

### Verb

辟⫽邪 (verb-object) (intransitive)
* to ward off evil spirits

#### Usage notes

Its homophone 避邪 (bìxié) can also mean ward off evil spirits, but does not refer to bixie, the chimaera-like figure common in Chinese and Persian art.

#### Synonyms

* 避邪 (bìxié)
# disavaunce
## English
### Etymology

Compare disadvance.

### Verb

disavaunce (third-person singular simple present disavaunces, present participle disavauncing, simple past and past participle disavaunced)
* (obsolete) To retard; to repel; to do damage to.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “disavaunce”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

## Middle English
### Verb

disavaunce
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Chaucer to this entry?)
# អ៊ីមែល
## Khmer
### Etymology

From English email.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | អ៊ីមែល ʼ′īmael |
| WT romanisation | ʼiimɛɛl |
| (standard) IPA | /ʔiː.ˈmɛːl/ |

### Noun

អ៊ីមែល • (ʼiimɛɛl)
* email

#### Synonyms

* អសន្យាណូសារ (ʼaʼsɑnyaanousaa)
* អ-សារ (ʼaʼsaa)
# estacionalizáramos
## Spanish
### Verb

estacionalizáramos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of estacionalizar
# estilices
## Spanish
### Verb

estilices
* second-person singular present subjunctive of estilizar
# scorane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

scorane m
* definite plural of score
# 跋頭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): poa̍h-thâu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poa̍h-thâu
*** Tâi-lô: pua̍h-thâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poaqtaau
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pua(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰau¹³/

### Verb

跋頭
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien, of cars, boats, etc.) to make a U-turn; to turn about; to turn around

#### Synonyms

* U轉／U转 (yōu zhuǎn) (Malaysia, Singapore)
* 掉頭／掉头 (diàotóu)
* 調頭／调头 (diàotóu)
* 踅頭／踅头 (Hokkien)
* 轉頭／转头
# 开首
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开首 – see 開首 (“beginning; outset; start; opening; to start; to begin; to commence”). (This term is the simplified form of 開首).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 辟谣
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 辟谣 – see 闢謠 (“to dispel rumors”). (This term is the simplified form of 闢謠).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 自行
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zìxíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^6$ hang$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chū-hêng / chīr-hêng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zìxíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zìhsíng
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^4$-hsing$^2$
*** Yale: dz̀-syíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhshyng
*** Palladius: цзысин (czysin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$字型 字形 自行
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^6$ hang$^4$
*** Yale: jih hàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^6$ hang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^6$ heng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː²² hɐŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-hêng
*** Tâi-lô: tsū-hîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuxheeng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chīr-hêng
*** Tâi-lô: tsīr-hîng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/

### Adverb

自行
* by oneself; on one's own
    由某人自行決定／由某人自行决定 ― yóu mǒurén zìxíng juédìng ― to be at somebody's discretion
    請您自行斟酌。／请您自行斟酌。 ― Qǐng nín zìxíng zhēnzhuó. ― Please think about this carefully by yourself.
* of one's own accord; voluntarily

#### Synonyms

* (by oneself):
* 切身 (qièshēn)
* 手把手 (shǒubǎshǒu) (in a hands-on manner)
* 私自 (sīzì) (literary)
* 自己 (zìjǐ)
* 親手／亲手 (qīnshǒu) (with one's own hands)
* 親自／亲自 (qīnzì)
* 親身／亲身 (qīnshēn)
* (of one's own accord): 主動／主动 (zhǔdòng), 自動／自动 (zìdòng)

#### Derived terms

* 自行其是 (zìxíngqíshì)
* 自行火炮 (zìxíng huǒpào)
* 自行車／自行车 (zìxíngchē)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 自行(じぎょう) (jigyō)

### Noun

自行
* (astronomy) proper motion

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 自 | 行 |
| じ Grade: 2 | ぎょう Grade: 2 |
| goon ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じぎょー [jìgyóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡ʑiɡʲo̞ː]

### Noun

自(じ)行(ぎょう) • (jigyō)
* (Buddhism) sadhana doing by oneself
    Antonym: 化他 (keta)

#### Related terms

* 修(しゅ)行(ぎょう) (shugyō)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 自 | 行 |

### Noun

自行 • (jahaeng) (hangeul 자행)
* hanja form of 자행
# deteritor
## Latin
### Verb

dēteritor
* second/third-person singular future passive imperative of dēterō
# estacionalizásemos
## Spanish
### Verb

estacionalizásemos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of estacionalizar
# estilicéis
## Spanish
### Verb

estilicéis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of estilizar
# scraped through
## English
### Verb

scraped through
* simple past and past participle of scrape through
# 跋語
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): báyǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚˊ ㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^6$ jyu$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: báyǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˊ ㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: báyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^2$-yü$^3$
*** Yale: bá-yǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baryeu
*** Palladius: баюй (bajuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^6$ jyu$^5$
*** Yale: baht yúh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^9$ jy$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^6$ yu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚² jyː¹³/

### Noun

跋語
* epilogue; afterword
# enguiçados
## Portuguese
### Participle

enguiçados m pl
* masculine plural of enguiçado
# ginagmay
## Cebuano
### Etymology

gagmay +‎ -in-

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: gi‧nag‧may

### Adjective

ginagmay
* piffling, trivia

### Adverb

ginagmay
* bit by bit
* little by little

### Verb

ginagmay
* to cut into tiny pieces
# gakhàimet
## Cimbrian
### Verb

gakhàimet
* past participle of khaiman
# deterioró
## Spanish
### Verb

deterioró
* third-person singular preterite indicative of deteriorar
# estacionalizó
## Spanish
### Verb

estacionalizó
* third-person singular preterite indicative of estacionalizar
# estilismos
## Spanish
### Noun

estilismos
* plural of estilismo
# 这阵
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 这阵 – see 這陣 (“this time; this occasion; recently; nowadays; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 這陣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# exsputae
## Latin
### Participle

exspūtae
* inflection of exspūtus:
** nominative/vocative feminine plural
** genitive/dative feminine singular
# engañaba
## Spanish
### Verb

engañaba
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of engañar
# dorkier
## English
### Adjective

dorkier
* comparative form of dorky: more dorky
# 臬司
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nièsī
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄙ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nièsī
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄙ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nièsih
*** Wade–Giles: nieh$^4$-ssŭ$^1$
*** Yale: nyè-sz̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: niehsy
*** Palladius: несы (nesy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯ɛ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

### Noun

臬司
* (archaic) alternative name of 按察使司 (àncháshǐsī), a province-level administrative authority during Ming and Qing dynasties, responsible for public security, prosecution, investigation and justice affairs.

### See also

* 臬臺／臬台 (niètái)
# deterit
## Latin
### Verb

dēterit
* third-person singular present active indicative of dēterō