# 鱄

| 鱄 | U+9C44, &#40004; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C44 |
| ← 鱃 [U+9C43] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鱅 → [U+9C45] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鱄 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 弓火十戈戈 (NFJII), four-corner 2534$_3$, composition ⿰魚專)
* anchovy

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1477, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46459
* Dae Jaweon: page 2009, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4709, character 9
* Unihan data for U+9C44

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 竱 | *toːn, *tjonʔ |
| 團 | *doːn |
| 摶 | *doːn, *doːn, *donʔ |
| 篿 | *doːn, *tjon |
| 慱 | *doːn |
| 剸 | *doːn, *tjonʔ, *tjons |
| 鄟 | *doːn, *tjon, *djonʔ |
| 漙 | *doːn |
| 鷒 | *doːn, *tjon |
| 轉 | *tonʔ, *tons |
| 傳 | *tons, *don, *dons |
| 囀 | *tons |
| 縳 | *donʔ, *dons |
| 專 | *tjon |
| 磚 | *tjon |
| 甎 | *tjon |
| 塼 | *tjon |
| 嫥 | *tjon |
| 膞 | *tjon, *tjonʔ, *djonʔ |
| 鱄 | *tjon, *tjonʔ |
| 蓴 | *djun |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tjon, *tjonʔ) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 專 (OC *tjon)

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tuán (tuan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tyun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuán
*** Wade–Giles: tʻuan$^2$
*** Yale: twán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twan
*** Palladius: туань (tuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯än³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tyun$^4$
*** Yale: tyùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tün$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰyːn²¹/

#### Definitions

鱄
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuān (zhuan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyun$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuān
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuan
*** Wade–Giles: chuan$^1$
*** Yale: jwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juan
*** Palladius: чжуань (čžuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyun$^1$
*** Yale: jyūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzyn$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syːn⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsywen
Rime :
| Character | 鱄 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (78) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 職緣切 |
| Baxter | tsywen |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕiuᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕʷiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕjuæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cwian/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiuɛn/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭwɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯wɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhuān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zyun$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjon/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鱄 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| No. | 17690 |
| Phonetic component | 專 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 專 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjon/ |

#### Definitions

鱄
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 鱄魚／𫚋鱼

### References

* “鱄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、ぜん (zen)、たん (tan)、だん (dan)、れん (ren)