# تجارت
## Arabic
### Verb

تَجَارَّتْ • (tajārrat) (form VI) /ta.d͡ʒaːr.rat/
* third-person feminine singular past active of تَجَارَّ (tajārra)

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تِجَارَة (tijāra, “trade, commerce”).

### Noun

تجارت • (ticâret) (definite accusative تجارتی (ticâreti), plural تجارتلر (ticâretler))
* trade, commerce, the buying and selling of goods and services on a market, often in exchange of money
    Synonym: سودا (sevda)
* traffic, the commercial transportation or exchange of goods, or the movement of passengers or people

#### Derived terms

* ارباب تجارت (erbâb ticâret, “merchants”)
* تجارت اوطه‌سی (ticâret odası, “chamber of commerce”)
* تجارت ایتمك (ticâret etmek, “to trade, to traffic”)
* تجارت رئیسی (ticâret reʼisi, “president of the chamber of commerce”)
* تجارت شركتی (ticâret şirketi, “commercial company”)
* تجارت مجلسی (ticâret meclisi, “chamber of commerce”)
* تجارت محكمه‌سی (ticâret mehkemesi, “commercial courts”)
* تجارت معاملاتی (ticâret muʼamelâtı, “trading operations”)
* تجارت مكتبی (ticâret mektebi, “trading school”)
* تجارت ناظری (ticâret nâzırı, “Minister of Commerce”)
* تجارت نظارتی (ticâret nezâreti, “Ministry of Commerce”)
* تجارتخانه (ticârethâne, “businessplace”)
* تجارتكاه (ticâretgâh, “businessplace”)
* تجارتلی (ticâretli, “commercial”)
* ترامپه تجارتی (trampa ticâreti, “barter trade”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: ticaret

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “تجارت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 442
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ticaret”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4821
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “ticâret”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1334
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تجارت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 343
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Mercatura”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1038
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “تجارت”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1072
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ticaret”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تجارت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 495

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تِجَارَة (tijāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ti.d͡ʒɑː.ɾat]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰɪ.d͡ʒɑː.ɾät̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰɪ.d͡ʒɑː.ɾät̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰɪ.d͡ʒɑː.ɾät̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰi.d͡ʒɔː.ɾät̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰe.d͡ʒɒː.ɹæt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰi.d͡ʒɔ.ɾät̪]

### Noun

| Dari | تجارت |
| Iranian Persian | تجارت |
| Tajik | тиҷорат |
تجارت • (tejârat)
* commerce, trade
    Synonym: سودا (sowda)
    تجارت کردن ― tejârat kardan ― to trade

### References

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “تجارت”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian تِجَارَت (tijārat), from Arabic تِجَارَة (tijāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /t̪ɪ.d͡ʒɑː.ɾət̪/

### Noun

تِجَارَت • (tijārat) f (Hindi spelling तिजारत)
* trade, business, commerce