# 尌

| 尌 | U+5C0C, &#23564; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C0C |
| ← 尋 [U+5C0B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 對 → [U+5C0D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

尌 (Kangxi radical 41, 寸+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土廿木戈 (GTDI), four-corner 4410$_0$, composition ⿰壴寸)

#### Derived characters

* 𫥙, 𠾢, 澍, 樹, 𫋚, 𨅒, 𫓄, 㕑, 廚(厨), 𪧽

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 295, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7448
* Dae Jaweon: page 586, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 509, character 2
* Unihan data for U+5C0C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 尌 :
| Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Qin slip script | Shizhoupian script | Small seal script |
| | Old Chinese |
| 壴 | *tos |
| 廚 | *do |
| 躕 | *do |
| 櫥 | *do |
| 幮 | *do |
| 樹 | *djoʔ, *djos |
| 澍 | *tjos, *djos |
| 尌 | *djos |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djos) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + semantic 寸 (“hand”) + phonetic 豆 (OC *doːs) – a hand planting a tree.
In the modern form, 木 and 豆 have fused into 壴, and the character may be interpreted as a phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djos) : phonetic 壴 (OC *tos) + semantic 寸 (“hand”).
This character has largely been superseded by 樹 (OC *djoʔ, *djos).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shù (shu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): syu$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shù
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shù
*** Wade–Giles: shu$^4$
*** Yale: shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuh
*** Palladius: шу (šu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: syu$^6$
*** Yale: syuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sy$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /syː²²/
* Middle Chinese: dzyuH
Rime :
| Character | 尌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 常句切 |
| Baxter | dzyuH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʑɨo$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ʑio$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʑio$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ʑuə̆$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʑio$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ʑĭu$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʑi̯u$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | syu$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-toʔ-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*djos/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 尌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | shù |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ dzyu$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*m-toʔ-s/ |
| English | raise, stand up v.t. |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 尌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17647 |
| Phonetic component | 壴 |
| Rime group | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 樹 |
| Old Chinese | /*djos/ |

### Definitions

尌
* (literary) Alternative form of 樹／树 (shù, “to stand something up; to raise; to erect”)
* Original form of 樹／树 (shù).
* a surname

### References

* “尌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しゅ (shu)、じゅ (ju)、ちゅ (chu)、じゅう (jū)
* Kun: たてる (tateru)、たつ (tatsu)、わらは (waraha)、しもべ (shimobe)

## Korean
### Hanja

尌 (eumhun 세울 수 (se'ul su))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.