# 襳

| 襳 | U+8973, &#35187; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8973 |
| ← 襲 [U+8972] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 襴 → [U+8974] |

## Translingual
### Han character

襳 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+17, 23 strokes, cangjie input 中人戈一 (LOIM), four-corner 3325$_0$, composition ⿰衤韱)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1127, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34724
* Dae Jaweon: page 1594, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3122, character 9
* Unihan data for U+8973

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 讖 | *sʰrims |
| 攕 | *sreːm |
| 櫼 | *sreːm, *ʔsem |
| 懺 | *sʰraːms |
| 殲 | *ʔsem |
| 瀸 | *ʔsem |
| 鑯 | *ʔsem |
| 虃 | *ʔslem |
| 籤 | *sʰem |
| 韯 | *sem |
| 纖 | *sem |
| 孅 | *sem |
| 韱 | *sem |
| 襳 | *sem, *srem, *srim |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiān (xian$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sim$^1$ / cim$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sian
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^1$
*** Yale: syān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shian
*** Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sim$^1$ / cim$^1$
*** Yale: sīm / chīm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sim$^1$ / tsim$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xim$^1$ / qim$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːm⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: sjem
Rime :
| Character | 襳 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 息廉切 |
| Baxter | sjem |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /siᴇm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /siɛm/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /sjæm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /siam/ |
| Li Rong | /siɛm/ |
| Wang Li | /sĭɛm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /si̯ɛm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sim$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sem/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 襳 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 13487 |
| Phonetic component | 韱 |
| Rime group | 談 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 銛 |
| Old Chinese | /*sem/ |

#### Definitions

襳
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēn (shen$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ / sim$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shen
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$
*** Yale: shēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
*** Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ / sim$^1$
*** Yale: sām / sīm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ / sim$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ / xim$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵/, /siːm⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: srim, srjem
Rime :
| Character | 襳 | 襳 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (140) | 鹽 (154) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 所今切 | 史炎切 |
| Baxter | srim | srjem |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠiɪm/ | /ʃˠiᴇm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚim/ | /ʃᵚiɛm/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃiem/ | /ʃiæm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂjim/ | /ʂjiam/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃjəm/ | /ʃjɛm/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃĭĕm/ | /ʃĭɛm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʂi̯əm/ | /ʂi̯ɛm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shēn | shān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sam$^1$ | sim$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*srem/, /*srim/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 襳 | 襳 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 13488 | 13489 |
| Phonetic component | 韱 | 韱 |
| Rime group | 談 | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 襳 | 森 |
| Old Chinese | /*srem/ | /*srim/ |
| Notes | 見張衡賦 | 見張衡賦 |

#### Definitions

襳
* Only used in 襳襹／襳𰳼.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しん (shin)、せん (sen)
* Kan-on: しん (shin)、せん (sen)
* Kun: したぎ (shitagi, 襳)