# 瀝

| 瀝 | U+701D, &#28701; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-701D |
| ← 瀜 [U+701C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 瀞 → [U+701E] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 瀝 |
| Shinjitai (extended) | 𤁋 |
| Simplified | 沥 |

### Han character

瀝 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 水一木一 (EMDM), four-corner 3111$_1$, composition ⿰氵歷)

#### Derived characters

* 𧄻, 靋

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 660, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18658
* Dae Jaweon: page 1069, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1783, character 1
* Unihan data for U+701D

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 秝 | *reːɡ |
| 歷 | *reːɡ |
| 曆 | *reːɡ |
| 磿 | *reːɡ |
| 靂 | *reːɡ |
| 癧 | *reːɡ |
| 櫪 | *reːɡ |
| 藶 | *reːɡ |
| 瀝 | *reːɡ |
| 攊 | *reːɡ |
| 厤 | *reːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *reːɡ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 歷 (OC *reːɡ).

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lì (li$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lik$^6$ / lik$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍k / le̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lì
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lì
*** Wade–Giles: li$^4$
*** Yale: lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
*** Palladius: ли (li)
*** Sinological IPA : /li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lik$^6$ / lik$^1$
*** Yale: lihk / līk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lik$^9$ / lik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lig$^6$ / lig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɪk̚²/, /lɪk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍k
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liak
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /liak̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le̍k
*** Tâi-lô: li̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lek
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /liɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪk̚¹²¹/
* Middle Chinese: lek
Rime :
| Character | 瀝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 錫 (127) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 郎擊切 |
| Baxter | lek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lek̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /lek̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɛk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lɛjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /lek̚/ |
| Wang Li | /liek̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /liek̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*reːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 瀝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7987 |
| Phonetic component | 秝 |
| Rime group | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 靂 |
| Old Chinese | /*reːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

瀝
* to drip; to trickle
* drop; drip
* sediment of wine; dregs

#### Compounds

* 剖肝瀝膽／剖肝沥胆
* 嘔心瀝血／呕心沥血 (ǒuxīnlìxuè)
* 土瀝青／土沥青
* 披瀝／披沥 (pīlì)
* 披瀝肝膽／披沥肝胆
* 披肝瀝膽／披肝沥胆 (pīgānlìdǎn)
* 淅淅瀝瀝／淅淅沥沥
* 淅瀝／淅沥 (xīlì)
* 滴瀝／滴沥
* 瀝水／沥水 (lìshuǐ)
* 瀝液／沥液
* 瀝澇／沥涝
* 瀝瀝／沥沥
* 瀝瀝拉拉／沥沥拉拉
* 瀝瀝淅淅／沥沥淅淅
* 瀝膽／沥胆
* 瀝膽墮肝／沥胆堕肝
* 瀝膽披肝／沥胆披肝
* 瀝膽抽腸／沥胆抽肠
* 瀝血／沥血
* 瀝血之仇／沥血之仇
* 瀝血以誓／沥血以誓
* 瀝血叩心／沥血叩心
* 瀝酒／沥酒 (lìjiǔ)
* 瀝青／沥青 (lìqīng)
* 瀝青炭／沥青炭
* 瀝青石／沥青石
* 血瀝瀝／血沥沥
* 輸肝瀝膽／输肝沥胆
* 隳肝瀝膽／隳肝沥胆
* 餘瀝／余沥

### Pronunciation 2

* Cantonese (Jyutping): lik$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lik$^1$
*** Yale: līk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɪk̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: lek
Rime :
| Character | 瀝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 錫 (127) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 郎擊切 |
| Baxter | lek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lek̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /lek̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɛk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lɛjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /lek̚/ |
| Wang Li | /liek̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /liek̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*reːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 瀝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7987 |
| Phonetic component | 秝 |
| Rime group | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 靂 |
| Old Chinese | /*reːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

瀝
* Used in 瀝源／沥源 (“Lek Yuen, Hong Kong”).

### Pronunciation 3

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lì (li$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lek$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lì
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lì
*** Wade–Giles: li$^4$
*** Yale: lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
*** Palladius: ли (li)
*** Sinological IPA : /li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lek$^6$
*** Yale: lehk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lek$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lég$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɛːk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: lek
Rime :
| Character | 瀝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 錫 (127) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 郎擊切 |
| Baxter | lek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lek̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /lek̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɛk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lɛjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /lek̚/ |
| Wang Li | /liek̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /liek̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*reːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 瀝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7987 |
| Phonetic component | 秝 |
| Rime group | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 靂 |
| Old Chinese | /*reːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

瀝
* Used in 大瀝／大沥 (Dàlì, “Dali, Guangdong”).

### References

* “瀝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese

| Shinjitai (extended) | 𤁋 |
| Kyūjitai | 瀝 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𤁋)
* dropping

#### Readings

* Go-on: りゃく (ryaku)
* Kan-on: れき (reki)
* Kun: したたる (shitataru, 瀝る)

## Korean
### Hanja

瀝 • (ryeok>yeok) (hangeul 력>역, revised ryeok>yeok, McCune–Reischauer ryŏk>yŏk, Yale lyek>yek)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

瀝: Hán Nôm readings: lạch
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.