# 惡魔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): èmó
    (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ ㄇㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ok$^3$ mo$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ok-mô͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: èmó
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˋ ㄇㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: èmó
*** Wade–Giles: o$^4$-mo$^2$
*** Yale: è-mwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ehmo
*** Palladius: эмо (emo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ⁵¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ok$^3$ mo$^1$
*** Yale: ok mō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ok$^8$ mo$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: og$^3$ mo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɔːk̚³ mɔː⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ok-mô͘
*** Tâi-lô: ok-môo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: okmoo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ mɔ̃¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²³/
* Middle Chinese: 'ak ma
Rime :
| Character | 惡 | 魔 |
| Reading # | 3/3 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (103) | 戈 (95) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 烏各切 | 莫婆切 |
| Baxter | 'ak | ma |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔɑk̚/ | /muɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔɑk̚/ | /muɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔɑk̚/ | /muɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔak̚/ | /mwa/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔɑk̚/ | /muɑ/ |
| Wang Li | /ɑk̚/ | /muɑ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔɑk̚/ | /muɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | e | mó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ok$^3$ | mo$^4$ |

### Noun

惡魔
* (literally, figuratively) demon; devil; fiend
    From: 2014, “惡魔召喚 [Demon Summons]”, in 決鬥始動包 STARTER PACK Volume 1, Konami
    Shǐyòng hēi'àn lìliàng míhuò rénxīn de èmó. Zài Èmózú zhōng yǐ xiāngdāng qiángdà de lìliàng zhùchēng. [Pinyin]
    A daemon who bewilders the human heart with dark powers. He boasts of his tremendous power amongst the Demon Tribe.
* (tarot) the Devil

#### Synonyms

* 凶煞 (xiōngshà) (literally or figuratively)
* 凶神 (xiōngshén) (literally or figuratively)
* 妖 (yāo)
* 妖孽 (yāoniè)
* 妖怪 (yāoguài)
* 妖物 (yāowù)
* 妖精 (yāojīng)
* 妖鬼 (yāoguǐ)
* 妖魔 (yāomó)
* 孽 (niè) (literary, or in compounds)
* 怪物 (guàiwu)
* 煞 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 煞神 (shàshén) (literary, literally or figuratively)
* 精怪 (jīngguài)
* 精靈／精灵 (jīnglíng)
* 邪魔 (xiémó)
* 魔 (mó) (literary, or in compounds)
* 魔障 (mózhàng) (Buddhism)
* 魔鬼 (móguǐ) (literally or figuratively)

#### Derived terms

* 塔斯馬尼亞惡魔／塔斯马尼亚恶魔 (tǎsīmǎníyà èmó)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 悪(あく)魔(ま) (akuma)
* → Korean: 악마(惡魔) (angma)
* → Vietnamese: ác ma (惡魔)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 惡 | 魔 |
| あく Jinmeiyō | ま Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 惡魔 – see the following entry. :
| 【悪魔あくま】 | [noun] a fiend, a demon, a devil [noun] (figurative) a fiend (very evil person) [noun] (tarot) the Devil [noun] (Buddhism) a mara, a demon seeking to prevent enlightenment |
(This term, 惡魔, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 惡 | 魔 |

### Noun

惡魔 • (angma or McCune-Reischauer: angma or Yale: akma) (hangeul 악마)
* hanja form of 악마 (“demon; devil; fiend”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 惡 | 魔 |

### Noun

惡魔
* chữ Hán form of ác ma (“evil”).