# пут
## Central Mansi
### Etymology

From Proto-Mansi *pūt, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pata. Possibly from the extinct Indo-European language close to the Balto-Slavic family, cf. Lithuanian púodas (“pot, saucepan”). Cognates Proto-Finnic *pata, Hungarian fazék.

### Noun

пут (put) (Western, Pelym)
* cauldron

### References

* ↑ Entry #710 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ Illich-Svitych, Vladislav M. (1963) Именная акцентуация в балтийском и славянском: Судьба акцентуационных парадигм [Nominal Accentuation in Baltic and Slavic: The Fate of Accentuation Paradigms]‎ (in Russian), Soviet Union, Moscow: Publishing house of the USSR Academy of Sciences, page 46: “[footnote] 37”

## Chuvash
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bat-. Cognate with Turkish bat-, Kazakh бату (batu), Yakut бат (bat).

### Verb

пут • (put)
* to sink
* to drown
* to get bogged down

### Further reading

* “пут”, in Электронлă сăмахсар‎ (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

## Eastern Khanty
### Etymology

From Proto-Khanty *put, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pata. Cognates include Hungarian fazék and Northern Mansi пӯт (pūt).
Khanty cognates include Northern Khanty пўт (pŭt).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [puːt]

### Noun

пут (put) (Surgut)
* cauldron

### References

* Volkova, A. N., Solovar, V. N. (2018) “пут”, in Хантыйско-русский тематический словарь (сургутский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Thematic Dictionary (Surgut dialect)]‎ (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: РГПУ имени А.И. Герцена, →ISBN, page 132

## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *būt.

### Noun

пут • (put)
* leg, foot

### References

* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “пут”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [put]

### Noun

пут • (put) f inan pl
* genitive of пу́ты (púty)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pántis, from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pûːt/

#### Noun

пу̑т m (Latin spelling pȗt)
* road
    пут за Сарајево ― road to Sarajevo
    гд(ј)е води овај пут? ― Where does this road lead?
* way
    овим путем ― this way
    ићи правим путем ― to go the right way
    водени пут — waterway
    ићи својим путем ― to go one's own way
    стати некоме на пут ― to stand in somebody's way
    терет је на путу ― The cargo is on the way.
    мичи ми се с пута! ― Get out of my way!
    најкраћи пут до болнице ― the shortest way to the hospital
    на пола пута до школе ― halfway to the school
* path
    крчити пут ― to clear a path
    пут до усп(ј)еха ― the path to success
* trip, journey
    ићи на пут ― to go on a trip
    бити на путу ― to be on a trip
    пут око св(иј)ета ― a trip around the world
    ословни пут ― a business trip
* figurative and idiomatic senses
    судским путем ― by legal means
    службеним/званичним путем ― through official channels
    Мл(иј)ечни пут ― Milky Way

##### Declension
#### Further reading

* “пут” in Hrvatski jezični portal

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plъtь.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pût/

#### Noun

пу̏т f (Latin spelling pȕt)
* complexion, skin hue, tan
    св(иј)етла пут ― fair complexion/tan
    тамна пут ― dark complexion/tan
    црна пут ― black complexion/tan
* body as a totality of physical properties and sensitivities
    млада пут ― a young body
    гладна пут ― a hungry body

##### Declension
#### Further reading

* “пут” in Hrvatski jezični portal

### Etymology 3

From пу̑т (“road, path, way”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pûːt/

#### Preposition

пу̑т (Latin spelling pȗt) (+ genitive case)
* to, toward
    пут Сарајева ― toward Sarajevo
    пут школе ― to school
    Возимо се пут села. ― We are driving toward the village.
    Кренуо сам пут града. ― I went toward the city.

### Etymology 4

From пу̑т (“road, path, way”).

#### Alternative forms

* пу́та̄ (genitive plural)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pûːt/

#### Adverb

пу̑т (Latin spelling pȗt)
* time (with adjectives, ordinals and demonstratives indicating order in the sequence of actions or occurrences)
    први пут ― the first time, for the first time
    други пут ― the second time, for the second time; another time
    овај пут ― this time
    сљедећи/следећи пут ― the next time
    посљедњи/последњи пут ― the last time
    по стоти пут ― for the hundredth time
    сваки пут ― every time

#### Further reading

* “пут” in Hrvatski jezični portal

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [put]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пут • (put) n inan pl
* genitive plural of пу́то (púto)