# 楂

| 楂 | U+6942, &#26946; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6942 |
| ← 楁 [U+6941] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 楃 → [U+6943] |
| 楂 | U+2F8E8, &#194792; CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8E8 |
| ← 㮝 [U+2F8E7] | CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement | 榣 → [U+2F8E9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

楂 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木木日一 (DDAM), four-corner 4491$_6$, composition ⿰木查(GHTK) or ⿰木査(J))

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 538, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15094
* Dae Jaweon: page 925, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1244, character 5
* Unihan data for U+6942
* Unihan data for U+2F8E8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 虘 | *zaːl, *zaː |
| 蔖 | *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ |
| 摣 | *rnaː, *ʔsraː |
| 袓 | *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ |
| 怚 | *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ |
| 罝 | *ʔsjaː |
| 謯 | *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ |
| 姐 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 抯 | *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː |
| 飷 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 且 | *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa |
| 趄 | *sʰjaːs, *sʰa |
| 笡 | *sʰjaːs |
| 查 | *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː |
| 柤 | *ʔsraː |
| 樝 | *ʔsraː |
| 皻 | *ʔsraː |
| 渣 | *ʔsraː |
| 楂 | *zraː |
| 苴 | *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa |
| 駔 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ |
| 租 | *ʔsaː |
| 蒩 | *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 祖 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 組 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 珇 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 靻 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 粗 | *sʰaː, *zaːʔ |
| 徂 | *zaː |
| 殂 | *zaː |
| 麆 | *zaːʔ, *zras |
| 伹 | *zaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 蛆 | *ʔsa, *sʰa |
| 沮 | *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra |
| 咀 | *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ |
| 疽 | *sʰa |
| 雎 | *sʰa |
| 狙 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 岨 | *sʰa |
| 砠 | *sʰa |
| 坥 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 刞 | *sʰas |
| 覰 | *sʰas |
| 覷 | *sʰas |
| 跙 | *zaʔ |
| 筯 | *das |
| 菹 | *ʔsra |
| 葅 | *ʔsra |
| 阻 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 俎 | *ʔsraʔ |
| 詛 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 鉏 | *zra, *zraʔ |
| 豠 | *zra |
| 鋤 | *zra |
| 耡 | *zra, *zras |
| 齟 | *zraʔ |
| 助 | *zras |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chá (cha$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄚˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chá
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chá
*** Wade–Giles: chʻa$^2$
*** Yale: chá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: char
*** Palladius: ча (ča)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: dzrae
Rime :
| Character | 楂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 鉏加切 |
| Baxter | dzrae |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠa/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚa/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒa/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐaɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒa/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒa/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱa/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chá |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | caa$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zraː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 楂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10392 |
| Phonetic component | 且 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 楂 |
| Old Chinese | /*zraː/ |

#### Definitions

楂
* wooden raft
* Alternative form of 槎 (chá, “tree branch”)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhā (zha$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zaa$^1$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): za$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): châ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cha
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhā
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jha
*** Wade–Giles: cha$^1$
*** Yale: jā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ja
*** Palladius: чжа (čža)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaa$^1$
*** Yale: jā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: za$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saː⁵⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: za$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sa³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: châ
*** Hakka Romanization System: za$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: za$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sa²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha
*** Tâi-lô: tsa
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zaf
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sa⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sa³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sa⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sa⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sa⁴⁴/

#### Definitions

楂
* hawthorn

### Compounds

* 山楂 (shānzhā)
* 山楂糕 (shānzhāgāo)
* 木楂
* 楂丫
* 楂枒／楂丫
* 楂楂
* 楂樹坪／楂树坪 (Zhāshùpíng)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): さ (sa)、じゃ (ja)
* Kun: いかだ (ikada)

## Korean
### Hanja

楂 (eum 사 (sa))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

楂: Hán Nôm readings: tra
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.