# 人人
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rénrén
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˊ ㄖㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jan$^4$ jan$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngìn-ngìn
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lâng-lâng / lîn-lîn / jîn-jîn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rénrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rénrén
*** Wade–Giles: jên$^2$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: rén-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renren
*** Palladius: жэньжэнь (žɛnʹžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐən³⁵ ʐən³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$人人 仁人
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jan$^4$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: yàhn yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jan$^4$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yen$^4$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐn²¹ jɐn²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngìn-ngìn
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngin$^ˇ$ ngin$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngin$^2$ ngin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋin¹¹ ŋin¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâng-lâng
*** Tâi-lô: lâng-lâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: langlaang
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /laŋ²⁴⁻²² laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /laŋ¹³⁻²² laŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /laŋ²³⁻³³ laŋ²³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-lîn
*** Tâi-lô: lîn-lîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: linliin
*** IPA (Taipei): /lin²⁴⁻¹¹ lin²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /lin²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jîn-jîn
*** Tâi-lô: jîn-jîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: jinjiin
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /zin²³⁻³³ zin²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zin¹³⁻²² d͡zin¹³/
* lâng-lâng - colloquial;
* lîn-lîn/jîn-jîn - literary.
* Middle Chinese: nyin nyin
Rime :
| Character | 人 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 如鄰切 |
| Baxter | nyin |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ȵiɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ȵin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȵʑjen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ȵin/ |
| Li Rong | /ȵiĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /ȵʑĭĕn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȵʑi̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | rén |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jan$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*ni[ŋ] ni[ŋ]/
    (Zhengzhang): /*njin njin/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 人 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | rén |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ nyin › |
| Old Chinese | /*ni[ŋ]/ |
| English | (other) person |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 人 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10800 |
| Phonetic component | 人 |
| Rime group | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 仁 |
| Old Chinese | /*njin/ |

### Noun

人人
* everyone; everybody; all of us
       Fǎlǜ miànqián rénrén píngděng. [Pinyin]
       All men are equal before the law.
       Rénrén dōu huì fàncuò, zhè shì zàisuǒnánmiǎn de. [Pinyin]
       It is inevitable that everyone will make mistakes.
* (literary) refers to a lover or intimate friend

#### Synonyms

* (everyone):
* 一體／一体 (yītǐ)
* 儕儕／侪侪 (Hakka)
* 各人 (gèrén)
* 大夥／大伙 (dàhuǒ) (colloquial)
* 大家
* 大家夥／大家伙 (dàjiāhuǒ) (colloquial)
* 所有人 (suǒyǒurén)
* 所有的人 (suǒyǒu de rén)
* 每人 (měirén)
* 每儕／每侪 (Hakka)
* 眾人／众人 (zhòngrén)
* 逐人 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 逐個／逐个 (Hokkien)
* 逐儕／逐侪 (Hakka)
* 逐股 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 人 | 人 |
| ひと Grade: 1 | ひと > びと Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 人人 – see the following entry. :
| 【人々ひとびと】 | [noun] people, each person, everybody |
(This term, 人人, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :