# azarar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Arabic زَهْر (zahr, “dice”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.zaˈɾa(ʁ)/ [a.zaˈɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.zaˈɾa(ʁ)/ [a.zaˈɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.zaˈɾa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.zaˈɾa(ʁ)/ [a.zaˈɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.zaˈɾa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.zɐˈɾaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.zɐˈɾaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.zɐˈɾa.ɾi/

### Verb

azarar (first-person singular present azaro, first-person singular preterite azarei, past participle azarado)
* (transitive) to jinx (to bring bad luck to)
* to hit on; to flirt

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From azar +‎ -ar, from Arabic الزَّهْر (az-zahr, “dice”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /aθaˈɾaɾ/ [a.θaˈɾaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /asaˈɾaɾ/ [a.saˈɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧za‧rar

### Verb

azarar (first-person singular present azaro, first-person singular preterite azaré, past participle azarado)
* to alarm, to frighten
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:asustar
* (reflexive) to blush

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | azarar | azarar | azarar | azarar | azarar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | azarando | azarando | azarando | azarando | azarando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | azarado | azarado | azarada | azarada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | azarados | azarados | azaradas | azaradas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | azaro | azaras$^{tú}$ azarás$^{vos}$ | azara | azaramos | azaráis | azaran |
| indicative | imperfect | azaraba | azarabas | azaraba | azarábamos | azarabais | azaraban |
| indicative | preterite | azaré | azaraste | azaró | azaramos | azarasteis | azararon |
| indicative | future | azararé | azararás | azarará | azararemos | azararéis | azararán |
| indicative | conditional | azararía | azararías | azararía | azararíamos | azararíais | azararían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | azare | azares$^{tú}$ azarés$^{vos2}$ | azare | azaremos | azaréis | azaren |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | azarara | azararas | azarara | azaráramos | azararais | azararan |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | azarase | azarases | azarase | azarásemos | azaraseis | azarasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | azarare | azarares | azarare | azaráremos | azarareis | azararen |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | azara$^{tú}$ azará$^{vos}$ | azare | azaremos | azarad | azaren |
| imperative | negative | | no azares | no azare | no azaremos | no azaréis | no azaren |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “azarar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014