# rutilo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈru.ti.lo/
* Rhymes: -utilo
* Hyphenation: rù‧ti‧lo

### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Classical Latin rutilus (“having a warm or yellowish red colo(u)r; strawberry blonde”, adjective), of uncertain origin.

#### Adjective

rutilo (feminine rutila, masculine plural rutili, feminine plural rutile) (literary)
* having a vibrant red colo(u)r
** 1604, Gio[vanni] Soranzo, “Libro primo [First book]”, in Dell'Adamo‎, Genua: Giuseppe Pavoni, page 24:A coteﬆo tuo crespo, e lucido oro, che ſembra fiamma rutila e ſottile, Altro non manca, che ’l diuin decoro[A cotesto tuo crespo e lucido oro, che sembra fiamma rutila e sottile, altro non manca che 'l divin decoro]This wavy, bright gold of yours, which looks like a red, thin flame, lacks nothing but divine dignity
* (rare) flushed (of a face)
* (rare) reddened (of the sunset sky)
* shining, glowing
** 1807, Vincenzo Monti, [untitled poem]; republished as “Ode genetliaca in occasione del parto di S[ua] A[ltezza] I[mperiale] la Vice-regina d'Italia, e del decreto 14. marzo su i licei convitti [Birth ode, on the occasion of the childbirth of Her Imperial Majesty the Vice-queen of Italy, and of the decree of March 14 on boarding schools]”, in Opere del cavaliere Vincenzo Monti, volume 2, Bologna: Stamperia delle Muse, 1827, page 152:E della luce il provvido Eterno padre e fonte Di vegetanti palpiti Empie la valle e il monte, E ne’ corpi col rutilo Strale la vita saettando va.And the provident father, source of vegetable throbs, fills the valley and the mountain with light, and life darts around inside the bodies with its shining arrow.
* (rare) dazzling (of thunderbolt)

#### Noun

rutilo m (plural rutili)
* (uncountable) vermilion (colo(u)r)
* (ichthyology) roach
* (mineralogy) rutile

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

rutilo
* first-person singular present indicative of rutilare

### References

* rutilo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* “rutilo”, in Grande dizionario della lingua italiana, volume 17 robb–schi, UTET, 1994, page 280

### Anagrams

* tuorli

## Latin
### Etymology

From rutilus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈru.ti.loː/, [ˈrʊt̪ɪɫ̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈru.ti.lo/, [ˈruːt̪ilo]

### Verb

rutilō (present infinitive rutilāre, perfect active rutilāvī, supine rutilātum); first conjugation
* to redden

#### Descendants

* Catalan: rutilar
* Galician: rutilar
* Portuguese: rutilar
* Spanish: rutilar

### References

* “rutilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “rutilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* rutilo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* rútila

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁuˈt͡ʃi.lu/ [huˈt͡ʃi.lu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁuˈt͡ʃi.lu/ [huˈt͡ʃi.lu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁuˈt͡ʃi.lu/ [χuˈt͡ʃi.lu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁuˈt͡ʃi.lo/ [huˈt͡ʃi.lo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁuˈti.lu/
* Hyphenation: ru‧ti‧lo

### Noun

rutilo m (plural rutilos)
* intense shine, brightness
* (mineralogy) rutile (mineral composed primarily of titanium dioxide)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ruˈtilo/ [ruˈt̪i.lo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ilo
* Syllabification: ru‧ti‧lo

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

rutilo m (plural rutilos)
* rutile (mineral)
* roach (fish)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

rutilo
* first-person singular present indicative of rutilar

### Further reading

* “rutilo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014