# trenar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From trena +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [tɾəˈna]
* IPA: (Valencia) [tɾeˈnaɾ]

### Verb

trenar (first-person singular present treno, first-person singular preterite trení, past participle trenat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
* (transitive) to plait; to braid

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | trenar | trenar | trenar | trenar | trenar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | trenant | trenant | trenant | trenant | trenant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | trenat | trenat | trenada | trenada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | trenats | trenats | trenades | trenades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | treno | trenes | trena | trenem | treneu | trenen |
| indicative | imperfect | trenava | trenaves | trenava | trenàvem | trenàveu | trenaven |
| indicative | future | trenaré | trenaràs | trenarà | trenarem | trenareu | trenaran |
| indicative | preterite | trení | trenares | trenà | trenàrem | trenàreu | trenaren |
| indicative | conditional | trenaria | trenaries | trenaria | trenaríem | trenaríeu | trenarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | treni | trenis | treni | trenem | treneu | trenin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | trenés | trenessis | trenés | trenéssim | trenéssiu | trenessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | trena | treni | trenem | treneu | trenin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no trenis | no treni | no trenem | no treneu | no trenin |

#### Related terms

* trenyella

### Further reading

* “trenar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1

From English trainer.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /treːnaːr/

#### Noun

trenar m (definite singular trenaren, indefinite plural trenarar, definite plural trenarane)
* trainer
    Kven er trenar for laget? ― Who is trainer of the team?

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

trenar
* present of trena

### See also

* trener (Bokmål)

### References

* “trenar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Occitan
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

trenar
* to plait; to braid

#### Conjugation

| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | trenar | trenar | trenar | aver trenat | aver trenat | aver trenat |
| gerund | gerund | trenant | trenant | trenant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | trenat | trenat | trenat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | treni | trenas | trena | trenam | trenatz | trenan |
| indicative | imperfect | trenavi | trenavas | trenava | trenàvem | trenàvetz | trenavan |
| indicative | preterite | trenèri | trenères | trenèt | trenèrem | trenèretz | trenèron |
| indicative | future | trenarai | trenaràs | trenarà | trenarem | trenaretz | trenaràn |
| indicative | conditional | trenariái | trenariás | trenariá | trenariam | trenariatz | trenarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | trenèra | trenèras | trenèra | treneram | treneratz | trenèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | trene | trenes | trene | trenem | trenetz | trenen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | trenèssi | trenèsses | trenèsse | trenèssem | trenèssetz | trenèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | trena | | trenem | trenatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | trenar | trenar | trenar | aver trenat | aver trenat | aver trenat |
| gerund | gerund | trenant | trenant | trenant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | trenat | trenat | trenat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | trene | trenes | trena | trenam | trenatz | trenon |
| indicative | imperfect | trenave | trenaves | trenava | trenaviam | trenaviatz | trenavon |
| indicative | preterite | trenere | treneres | trenet | trenem | trenetz | treneron |
| indicative | future | trenarai | trenaràs | trenará | trenarem | trenaretz | trenarán |
| indicative | conditional | trenariá | trenariás | trenariá | trenariam | trenariatz | trenarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | trenèra | trenèras | trenèra | treneram | treneratz | trenèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | trene | trenes | trene | trenassiam | trenassiatz | trenon |
| subjunctive | imperfect | trenesse | trenesses | trenesse | trenessiam | trenessiatz | trenesson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | trena | | trenassiam | trenatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | trenar | trenar | trenar | aver trenat | aver trenat | aver trenat |
| gerund | gerund | trenant | trenant | trenant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | trenat | trenat | trenat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | treni | trenas | trena | trenam | trenatz | trenan |
| indicative | imperfect | trenavi | trenavas | trenava | trenàvam | trenàvatz | trenavan |
| indicative | preterite | trenèi | trenès | trenè | trenèm | trenètz | trenèn |
| indicative | future | trenarèi | trenaràs | trenarà | trenaram | trenaratz | trenaràn |
| indicative | conditional | trenarí | trenarés | trenaré | trenarem | trenaretz | trenarén |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | trenèra | trenèras | trenèra | treneram | treneratz | trenèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | treni | trenes | trene | trenem | trenetz | trenen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | trenèssi | trenèsses | trenèsse | trenèssem | trenèssetz | trenèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | trena | | trenem | trenatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | trenar | trenar | trenar | aver trenat | aver trenat | aver trenat |
| gerund | gerund | trenant | trenant | trenant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | trenat | trenat | trenat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | trene | trenas | trena | trenam | trenatz | trenan |
| indicative | imperfect | trenava | trenavas | trenava | trenàvam | trenàvatz | trenavan |
| indicative | preterite | trenei | treneras | trenet | trenèram | trenèratz | treneran |
| indicative | future | trenarai | trenaràs | trenará | trenarem | trenaretz | trenarán |
| indicative | conditional | trenariá | trenariàs | trenariá | trenariam | trenariatz | trenarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | trenèra | trenèras | trenèra | treneram | treneratz | trenèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | trene | trenes | trene | trenem | trenetz | trenen |
| subjunctive | imperfect | trenèsse | trenèsses | trenèsse | trenèssem | trenèssetz | trenèssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | trena | | trenem | trenatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | trenar | trenar | trenar | aver trenat | aver trenat | aver trenat |
| gerund | gerund | trenant | trenant | trenant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | trenat | trenat | trenat | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | trene | trenes | trena | trenam | trenatz | trenan |
| indicative | imperfect | trenavi | trenavas | trenava | trenàvem | trenàvetz | trenavan |
| indicative | preterite | trenère | trenères | trenèt | treneriam | treneriatz | trenèron |
| indicative | future | trenarai | trenaràs | trenarà | trenarem | trenaretz | trenaràn |
| indicative | conditional | trenariáu | trenariás | trenariá | trenariam | trenariatz | trenarián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | trenèra | trenèras | trenèra | treneram | treneratz | trenèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | trene | trenes | trene | trenem | trenetz | trenan |
| subjunctive | imperfect | trenèsse | trenèsses | trenèsse | trenessiam | trenessiatz | trenèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | trena | | trenem | trenatz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Variant of treinar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾeˈna(ʁ)/ [tɾeˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾeˈna(ʁ)/ [tɾeˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /tɾeˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /tɾeˈna(ʁ)/ [tɾeˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /tɾeˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɨˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɨˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /tɾɨˈna.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: tre‧nar

### Verb

trenar (first-person singular present treno, first-person singular preterite trenei, past participle trenado)
* (transitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    Synonyms: adestrar, exercer, exercitar, praticar, treinar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾeˈnaɾ/ [t̪ɾeˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: tre‧nar

### Verb

trenar (first-person singular present treno, first-person singular preterite trené, past participle trenado)
* (transitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | trenar | trenar | trenar | trenar | trenar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | trenando | trenando | trenando | trenando | trenando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | trenado | trenado | trenada | trenada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | trenados | trenados | trenadas | trenadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | treno | trenas$^{tú}$ trenás$^{vos}$ | trena | trenamos | trenáis | trenan |
| indicative | imperfect | trenaba | trenabas | trenaba | trenábamos | trenabais | trenaban |
| indicative | preterite | trené | trenaste | trenó | trenamos | trenasteis | trenaron |
| indicative | future | trenaré | trenarás | trenará | trenaremos | trenaréis | trenarán |
| indicative | conditional | trenaría | trenarías | trenaría | trenaríamos | trenaríais | trenarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | trene | trenes$^{tú}$ trenés$^{vos2}$ | trene | trenemos | trenéis | trenen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | trenara | trenaras | trenara | trenáramos | trenarais | trenaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | trenase | trenases | trenase | trenásemos | trenaseis | trenasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | trenare | trenares | trenare | trenáremos | trenareis | trenaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | trena$^{tú}$ trená$^{vos}$ | trene | trenemos | trenad | trenen |
| imperative | negative | | no trenes | no trene | no trenemos | no trenéis | no trenen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.