# cilindrar
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [si.linˈdɾa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [si.linˈdɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
* Hyphenation: ci‧lin‧drar

### Verb

cilindrar (first-person singular present cilindro, first-person singular preterite cilindrí, past participle cilindrat)
* to roll, roll up (into a cylinder shape)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | cilindrar | cilindrar | cilindrar | cilindrar | cilindrar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | cilindrant | cilindrant | cilindrant | cilindrant | cilindrant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | cilindrat | cilindrat | cilindrada | cilindrada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | cilindrats | cilindrats | cilindrades | cilindrades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | cilindro | cilindres | cilindra | cilindrem | cilindreu | cilindren |
| indicative | imperfect | cilindrava | cilindraves | cilindrava | cilindràvem | cilindràveu | cilindraven |
| indicative | future | cilindraré | cilindraràs | cilindrarà | cilindrarem | cilindrareu | cilindraran |
| indicative | preterite | cilindrí | cilindrares | cilindrà | cilindràrem | cilindràreu | cilindraren |
| indicative | conditional | cilindraria | cilindraries | cilindraria | cilindraríem | cilindraríeu | cilindrarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | cilindri | cilindris | cilindri | cilindrem | cilindreu | cilindrin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | cilindrés | cilindressis | cilindrés | cilindréssim | cilindréssiu | cilindressin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | cilindra | cilindri | cilindrem | cilindreu | cilindrin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no cilindris | no cilindri | no cilindrem | no cilindreu | no cilindrin |

## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θilinˈdɾaɾ/ [θi.lin̪ˈd̪ɾaɾ]
* IPA: (standard) /θilinˈdɾaɾ/ [θi.lin̪ˈd̪ɾaɾ]
* IPA: (seseo) /silinˈdɾaɾ/ [si.lin̪ˈd̪ɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Hyphenation: ci‧lin‧drar

### Verb

cilindrar (first-person singular present cilindro, first-person singular preterite cilindrei, past participle cilindrado)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /si.lĩˈdɾa(ʁ)/ [si.lĩˈdɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /si.lĩˈdɾa(ʁ)/ [si.lĩˈdɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /si.lĩˈdɾa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /si.lĩˈdɾa(ʁ)/ [si.lĩˈdɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /si.lĩˈdɾa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /si.lĩˈdɾaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /si.lĩˈdɾaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /si.lĩˈdɾa.ɾi/

### Verb

cilindrar (first-person singular present cilindro, first-person singular preterite cilindrei, past participle cilindrado)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From cilindro.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θilinˈdɾaɾ/ [θi.lĩn̪ˈd̪ɾaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /silinˈdɾaɾ/ [si.lĩn̪ˈd̪ɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ci‧lin‧drar

### Verb

cilindrar (first-person singular present cilindro, first-person singular preterite cilindré, past participle cilindrado)
* to roll, roll up (into a cylinder shape)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | cilindrar | cilindrar | cilindrar | cilindrar | cilindrar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | cilindrando | cilindrando | cilindrando | cilindrando | cilindrando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | cilindrado | cilindrado | cilindrada | cilindrada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | cilindrados | cilindrados | cilindradas | cilindradas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | cilindro | cilindras$^{tú}$ cilindrás$^{vos}$ | cilindra | cilindramos | cilindráis | cilindran |
| indicative | imperfect | cilindraba | cilindrabas | cilindraba | cilindrábamos | cilindrabais | cilindraban |
| indicative | preterite | cilindré | cilindraste | cilindró | cilindramos | cilindrasteis | cilindraron |
| indicative | future | cilindraré | cilindrarás | cilindrará | cilindraremos | cilindraréis | cilindrarán |
| indicative | conditional | cilindraría | cilindrarías | cilindraría | cilindraríamos | cilindraríais | cilindrarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | cilindre | cilindres$^{tú}$ cilindrés$^{vos2}$ | cilindre | cilindremos | cilindréis | cilindren |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | cilindrara | cilindraras | cilindrara | cilindráramos | cilindrarais | cilindraran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | cilindrase | cilindrases | cilindrase | cilindrásemos | cilindraseis | cilindrasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | cilindrare | cilindrares | cilindrare | cilindráremos | cilindrareis | cilindraren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | cilindra$^{tú}$ cilindrá$^{vos}$ | cilindre | cilindremos | cilindrad | cilindren |
| imperative | negative | | no cilindres | no cilindre | no cilindremos | no cilindréis | no cilindren |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “cilindrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014