# 露出
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lùchū, lòuchū
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ ㄔㄨ, ㄌㄡˋ ㄔㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lou$^6$ ceot$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lu-chhut
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lō͘-chhu̍t
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, literary)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lùchū
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ ㄔㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lùchu
*** Wade–Giles: lu$^4$-chʻu$^1$
*** Yale: lù-chū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luhchu
*** Palladius: лучу (luču)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, vernacular)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lòuchū
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˋ ㄔㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lòuchu
*** Wade–Giles: lou$^4$-chʻu$^1$
*** Yale: lòu-chū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lowchu
*** Palladius: лоучу (louču)
*** Sinological IPA : /loʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lou$^6$ ceot$^1$
*** Yale: louh chēut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lou$^6$ tsoet$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lou$^6$ cêd$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lou̯²² t͡sʰɵt̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lu-chhut
*** Hakka Romanization System: lu cud$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: lu$^4$ cud$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /lu⁵⁵ t͡sʰut̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lō͘-chhu̍t
*** Tâi-lô: lōo-tshu̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loxzhut
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lɔ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰut̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰut̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰut̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lɔ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰut̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰut̚⁴/

### Verb

露出
* to expose; to uncover; to reveal; to show

#### Synonyms

* 凸顯／凸显 (tūxiǎn)
* 拋／抛 (pāo) (literary, or in compounds)
* 暴露 (bàolù)
* 煏 (bêg$^4$) (Teochew, Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 袒露 (tǎnlù)
* 裸露 (luǒlù)
* 通氣／通气 (tōngqì)
* 露現／露现 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 顯露／显露 (xiǎnlù)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 露 | 出 |
| ろ Grade: S | しゅつ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

露(ろ)出(しゅつ) • (roshutsu)
* exposure (condition of being exposed)
* exposure (taking a photograph)

#### Derived terms

* 露出形(ろしゅつけい) (roshutsukei)
* 露出狂(ろしゅつきょう) (roshutsukyō)
* 露出症(ろしゅつしょう) (roshutsushō)

### Verb

露(ろ)出(しゅつ)する • (roshutsu suru) intransitive suru (stem 露(ろ)出(しゅつ)し (roshutsu shi), past 露(ろ)出(しゅつ)した (roshutsu shita))
* expose (to uncover, make visible, bring to daylight, introduce to)
* expose (to subject photographic film to light thus ruining it or taking a picture if controlled)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 露出し | ろしゅつし | roshutsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 露出し | ろしゅつし | roshutsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 露出する | ろしゅつする | roshutsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 露出する | ろしゅつする | roshutsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 露出すれ | ろしゅつすれ | roshutsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 露出せよ¹ 露出しろ² | ろしゅつせよ¹ ろしゅつしろ² | roshutsu seyo¹ roshutsu shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 露出される | ろしゅつされる | roshutsu sareru |
| Causative | 露出させる 露出さす | ろしゅつさせる ろしゅつさす | roshutsu saseru roshutsu sasu |
| Potential | 露出できる | ろしゅつできる | roshutsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 露出しよう | ろしゅつしよう | roshutsu shiyō |
| Negative | 露出しない | ろしゅつしない | roshutsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 露出せず | ろしゅつせず | roshutsu sezu |
| Formal | 露出します | ろしゅつします | roshutsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 露出した | ろしゅつした | roshutsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 露出して | ろしゅつして | roshutsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 露出すれば | ろしゅつすれば | roshutsu sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 露 | 出 |

### Noun

露出 • (nochul) (hangeul 노출)
* hanja form of 노출 (“exposure”)