# ⲕⲱⲧ
## Coptic
### Verb

ⲕⲱⲧ • (kōt) (nominal state (S, B) ⲕⲉⲧ-, or (F) ⲕⲁⲧ-, pronominal state (S, B) ⲕⲟⲧ⸗, or (F, A) ⲕⲁⲧ⸗, stative (S, B) ⲕⲏⲧ, conjunct participle (S) ⲕⲁⲧ-)
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic, Akhmimic) to build, to form
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic, Akhmimic, intransitive) to be edified
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic, Akhmimic, transitive) to edify, encourage

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt | imperative | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tm̄kōt, tm̄n̄kōt | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄n̄kōt |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲕⲱⲧ tikōt | ⲕⲕⲱⲧ kkōt | ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ tekōt | ϥⲕⲱⲧ fkōt | ⲥⲕⲱⲧ skōt | ⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tn̄kōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tetn̄kōt | ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ sekōt | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ eïkōt | ⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ ekkōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ erekōt | ⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ efkōt | ⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ eskōt | ⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ enkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etetn̄kōt | ⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ eukōt | ⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ e- kōt, ere- kōt |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲕⲱⲧ etikōt | ⲉⲧⲕⲕⲱⲧ etkkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etekōt, eterekōt | ⲉⲧϥⲕⲱⲧ etfkōt | ⲉⲧⲥⲕⲱⲧ etskōt | ⲉⲧⲛⲕⲱⲧ etnkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etoukōt | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ete- kōt, etere- kōt |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ naïkōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nakkōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ narekōt | ⲛⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nafkōt | ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ naskōt | ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nankōt | ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ natetn̄kōt | ⲛⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ naukōt | ⲛⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ na- kōt, nare- kōt |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ aikōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ arekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ aretenkōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲁⲣ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ a- kōt, ar- kōt, are- kōt |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tinakōt | ⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ knakōt | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tenakōt | ϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ fnakōt | ⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ snakōt | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tn̄nakōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tetnakōt | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ senakōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nakōt |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ eïnakōt | ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ eknakōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ erenakōt | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ efnakōt | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ esnakōt | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ennakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etetnakōt | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ eunakōt | ⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ e- nakōt |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etinakōt | ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etknakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etenakōt, eterenakōt | ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etfnakōt | ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etsnakōt | ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etnnakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etetnakōt | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etounakōt | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ete- nakōt |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ naïnakōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ naknakōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ narenakōt | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nafnakōt | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nasnakōt | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nannakōt | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ netetnakōt | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ naunakōt | ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ na- nakōt |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ainakōt | ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ aknakōt, eknakōt | ⲁⲣⲁⲕⲱⲧ arakōt | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ afnakōt | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ asnakōt | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ annakōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ aretennakōt | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ aunakōt | ⲁ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ a- nakōt, are- nakōt |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en | … ⲉⲛ … en |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ aïkōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ arkōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ atetn̄kōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ a- kōt |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ m̄pikōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pk̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pekōt, m̄pr̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pf̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄ps̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pn̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄petn̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̄poukōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pe- kōt |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ eaïkōt | ⲉⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ eakkōt | ⲉⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ earkōt | ⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ eafkōt | ⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ easkōt | ⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eankōt | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ eatetn̄kōt | ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ eaukōt | ⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ ea- kōt |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ em̄pikōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pk̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pekōt, em̄pr̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pf̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄ps̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pn̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄petn̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ em̄poukōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pe- kōt |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ etaïkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ etakkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ etarkōt | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ etafkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ etaskōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etankōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etatetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ etaukōt | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ eta- kōt |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pk̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pekōt, etem̄pr̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pf̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄ps̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄petn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etem̄poukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pe- kōt |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ neaïkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ neakkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ nearkōt | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ neafkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ neaskōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ neankōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ neatetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ neaukōt | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ nea- kōt |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pikōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pk̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pekōt, nem̄pr̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pf̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄ps̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄petn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nem̄poukōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pe- kōt |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ naïkōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nakkōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ narkōt | ⲛⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nafkōt | ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ naskōt | ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nankōt | ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ natetn̄kōt | ⲛⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ naukōt | ⲛⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ na- kōt |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ m̄patikōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄patk̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ m̄patekōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄patf̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pats̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄patn̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄patetn̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̄patoukōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pate- kōt |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ em̄patikōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄patk̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ em̄patekōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄patf̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pats̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄patn̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄patetn̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ em̄patoukōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pate- kōt |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patk̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patf̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pats̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patoukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pate- kōt |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patikōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patk̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patekōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patf̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pats̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patoukōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pate- kōt |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ xareïkōt | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ xarekkōt | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ xarekōt | ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ xarefkōt | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ xareskōt | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ xarenkōt | ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ xaretetn̄kōt | ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ xaroukōt | ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ xare- kōt |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ maïkōt | ⲙⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ makkōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ marekōt | ⲙⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ mafkōt | ⲙⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ maskōt | ⲙⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ mankōt | ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ matetn̄kōt | ⲙⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ maukōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲙⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ mare- kōt, ma- kōt |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ exareïkōt | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ exarekkōt | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ exarekōt | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ exarefkōt | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ exareskōt | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ exarenkōt | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ exaretetn̄kōt | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ exaroukōt | ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ exare- kōt |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ emaïkōt | ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ emakkōt | ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ emarekōt | ⲉⲙⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ emafkōt | ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ emaskōt | ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ emankōt | ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ ematetn̄kōt | ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ emaukōt | ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ emare- kōt, ema- kōt |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ etexareïkōt, etxareïkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etexarekkōt, etxarekkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etexarekōt, etxarekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etexarefkōt, etxarefkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ etexareskōt, etxareskōt | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etexarenkōt, etxarenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etexaretetn̄kōt, etxaretetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etexaroukōt, etxaroukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etexare- kōt, etxare- kōt |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ etemaïkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ etemakkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etemarekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ etemafkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ etemaskōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etemankōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etematetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ etemaukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ etemare- kōt, etema- kōt |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ nexareïkōt | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nexarekkōt | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ nexarekōt | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nexarefkōt | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nexareskōt | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nexarenkōt | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nexaretetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nexaroukōt | ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nexare- kōt |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ nemaïkōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nemakkōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ nemarekōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nemafkōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ nemaskōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nemankōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nematetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ nemaukōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ nemare- kōt, nema- kōt |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ amaïkōt | ⲁⲙⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ amakkōt | ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ amarekōt | ⲁⲙⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ amafkōt | ⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ amaskōt | ⲁⲙⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ amankōt | ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ amatetn̄kōt | ⲁⲙⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ amaukōt | ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲙⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ amare- kōt, ma- kōt |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲁⲕⲱⲧ aïakōt | ⲁⲕⲁⲕⲱⲧ akakōt | ⲁⲣⲁⲕⲱⲧ arakōt | ⲁϥⲁⲕⲱⲧ afakōt | ⲁⲥⲁⲕⲱⲧ asakōt | ⲁⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ anakōt | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ atetnakōt | ⲁⲩⲁⲕⲱⲧ auakōt | ⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ a- kōt |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nakōt, enakōt | ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nekkōt, enekkōt | ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nekōt, enekōt | ⲛⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nefkōt, enefkōt | ⲛⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ neskōt, eneskōt | ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nenkōt, enenkōt | ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ netn̄kōt, enetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ neukōt, eneukōt | ⲛⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ne- kōt |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ marikōt | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ marefkōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ mareskōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ marn̄kōt | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ maroukōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mare- kōt |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ mn̄takōt | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ mn̄tf̄kōt | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ mn̄ts̄kōt | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ mn̄tn̄kōt | (use imperative) | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ mn̄toukōt | ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mn̄te- kōt |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ takōt | ⲕⲕⲱⲧ kkōt | ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ tekōt | ϥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥⲕⲱⲧ fkōt, n̄tfkōt | ⲥⲕⲱⲧ skōt | ⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tn̄kōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tetn̄kōt | ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲥⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ sekōt, soukōt | ⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ te- kōt |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ tarikōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ tarekkōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ tarekōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ tarefkōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ tareskōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tarn̄kōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ taretetn̄kōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ taroukōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ tare- kōt |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ n̄tarikōt, tarikōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ n̄tarekkōt, tarekkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ n̄tarekōt, tarekōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ n̄tarefkōt, tarefkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ n̄tareskōt, tareskōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ n̄tarn̄kōt, tarn̄kōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ n̄taretn̄kōt, taretn̄kōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ n̄taroukōt, taroukōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ n̄tare- kōt, tare- kōt |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ šatikōt | ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šatk̄kōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ šatekōt | ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šatf̄kōt | ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šats̄kōt | ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šatn̄kōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šatetn̄kōt | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ šatoukōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ šate- kōt |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ aïšakōt, eïšakōt | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲕϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ akšakōt, ekšakōt | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ arešakōt, erešakōt | ⲁϥϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϥϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ afšakōt, efšakōt | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲥϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ asšakōt, esšakōt | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ anšakōt, enšakōt | ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ ašatetn̄kōt, ešatetn̄kōt | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲩϣⲁⲕⲱⲧ aušakōt, eušakōt | ⲁϣⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ aša- kōt, eša- kōt |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ aïkōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ arekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ atetn̄kōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ are- kōt |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- | ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄- |
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt | imperative | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲕⲱⲧ štemkōt | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲕⲱⲧ m̀perkōt |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲕⲱⲧ tikōt | ⲕⲕⲱⲧ kkōt | ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ tekōt | ϥⲕⲱⲧ fkōt | ⲥⲕⲱⲧ skōt | ⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ tenkōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ tetenkōt | ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ sekōt | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲕⲱⲧ eikōt | ⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ ekkōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ erekōt | ⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ efkōt | ⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ eskōt | ⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ enkōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ eretenkōt | ⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ eukōt | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ere- kōt |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲕⲱⲧ etikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etekkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ etekōt | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etefkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ eteskōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etetenkōt | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etoukōt | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ete- kōt |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ naikōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nakkōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ narekōt | ⲛⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nafkōt | ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ naskōt | ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nankōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ naretenkōt | ⲛⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ naukōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nare- kōt |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ aikōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ arekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ aretenkōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ are- kōt |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tinakōt | ⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ khnakōt | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲕⲱⲧ terakōt | ϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ fnakōt | ⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ snakōt | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tennakōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tetennakōt | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ senakōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nakōt |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ einakōt | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ekhnakōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ erenakōt | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ efnakōt | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ esnakōt | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ennakōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ eretennakōt | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ eunakōt | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ere- nakōt |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etinakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etekhnakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etenakōt | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etefnakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etesnakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etennakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etetennakōt | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etounakōt | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ete- nakōt |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nainakōt | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nakhnakōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ narenakōt | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nafnakōt | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nasnakōt | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nannakōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ naretennakōt | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ naunakōt | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nare- nakōt |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ainakōt | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ akhnakōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ arenakōt | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ afnakōt | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ asnakōt | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ annakōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ aretennakōt | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ aunakōt | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ are- nakōt |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ aikōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ arekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ atetenkōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ a- kōt |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ m̀pikōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ m̀pekkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ m̀pekōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ m̀pefkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ m̀peskōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ m̀penkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ m̀petenkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̀poukōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̀pe- kōt |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ eaikōt | ⲉⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ eakkōt | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ earekōt | ⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ eafkōt | ⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ easkōt | ⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eankōt | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ eatetenkōt | ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ eaukōt | ⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ ea- kōt |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ em̀pikōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ em̀pekkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ em̀pekōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ em̀pefkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ em̀peskōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ em̀penkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ em̀petenkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ em̀poukōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ em̀pe- kōt |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ etaikōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ etakkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etarekōt | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ etafkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ etaskōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etankōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etaretenkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ etaukōt | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ eta- kōt |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pikōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pekkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pekōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pefkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ etm̀peskōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etm̀penkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etm̀petenkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etm̀poukōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pe- kōt |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ neaikōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ neakkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ nearekōt | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ neafkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ neaskōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ neankōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ neatetenkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ neaukōt | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ nea- kōt |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ nem̀pikōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nem̀pekkōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ nem̀pekōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nem̀pefkōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nem̀peskōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nem̀penkōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nem̀petenkōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nem̀poukōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nem̀pe- kōt |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ etaikōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ etakkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etarekōt | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ etafkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ etaskōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etankōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etaretenkōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ etaukōt | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ eta- kōt |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ m̀patikōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ m̀patekkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ m̀patekōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ m̀patefkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ m̀pateskōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ m̀patenkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ m̀patetenkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̀patoukōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̀pate- kōt |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ em̀patikōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ em̀patekkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ em̀patekōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ em̀patefkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ em̀pateskōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ em̀patenkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ em̀patetenkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ em̀patoukōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ em̀pate- kōt |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ etm̀patikōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etm̀patekkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ etm̀patekōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etm̀patefkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pateskōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etm̀patenkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etm̀patetenkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etm̀patoukōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pate- kōt |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ nam̀patikōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nam̀patekkōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ nam̀patekōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nam̀patefkōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nam̀pateskōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nam̀patenkōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nam̀patetenkōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nam̀patoukōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nam̀pate- kōt |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ šaikōt | ϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ šakkōt | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ šarekōt | ϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ šafkōt | ϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ šaskōt | ϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ šankōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ šatetenkōt | ϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ šaukōt | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ šare- kōt |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ m̀paikōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ m̀pakkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ m̀parekōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ m̀pafkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ m̀paskōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ m̀pankōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ m̀paretenkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̀paukōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̀pare- kōt |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ ešaikōt | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ ešakkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ ešarekōt | ⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ ešafkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ ešaskōt | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ešankōt | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ešatetenkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ ešaukōt | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ešare- kōt |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ em̀paikōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ em̀pakkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ em̀parekōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ em̀pafkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ em̀paskōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ em̀pankōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ em̀paretenkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ em̀paukōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ em̀pare- kōt |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ etšaikōt | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ etšakkōt | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etšarekōt | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ etšafkōt | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ etšaskōt | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etšankōt | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etšatetenkōt | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ etšaukōt | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etšare- kōt |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ etm̀paikōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pakkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etm̀parekōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pafkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ etm̀paskōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pankōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etm̀paretenkōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ etm̀paukōt | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etm̀pare- kōt |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ našaikōt | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ našakkōt | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ našarekōt | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ našafkōt | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ našaskōt | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ našankōt | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ našatetenkōt | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ našaukōt | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ našare- kōt |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ nam̀paikōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nam̀pakkōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ nam̀parekōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nam̀pafkōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ nam̀paskōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nam̀pankōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nam̀paretenkōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ nam̀paukōt | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nam̀pare- kōt |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ em̀paikōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ em̀pakkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ em̀parekōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ em̀pafkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ em̀paskōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ em̀pankōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ em̀paretenkōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ em̀paukōt | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ em̀pare- kōt |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲕⲱⲧ eiekōt | ⲉⲕⲉⲕⲱⲧ ekekōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ erekōt | ⲉϥⲉⲕⲱⲧ efekōt | ⲉⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ esekōt | ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ enekōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ eretenekōt | ⲉⲩⲉⲕⲱⲧ euekōt | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ere- kōt |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ǹnakōt | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ ǹnekkōt | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ ǹnekōt | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ ǹnefkōt | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ ǹneskōt | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ǹnenkōt | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ǹnetenkōt | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ ǹnoukōt | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ǹne- kōt |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ marikōt | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ marefkōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ mareskōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ marenkōt | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ maroukōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mare- kōt |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ m̀penthrikōt | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ m̀penthrefkōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ m̀penthreskōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ m̀penthrenkōt | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̀penthreukōt | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̀penthre- kōt |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ ǹtakōt | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ ǹtekkōt | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ ǹtekōt | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ ǹtefkōt | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ ǹteskōt | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ǹtenkōt | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ǹtetenkōt | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ ǹsekōt, ǹtoukōt | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ǹte- kōt |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ tarikōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ tarekkōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ tarekōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ tarefkōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ tareskōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ tarenkōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ taretenkōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ taroukōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ tare- kōt |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ šatikōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ šatekkōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ šatekōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ šatefkōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ šateskōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ šatenkōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ šatetenkōt | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ šatoukōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ šate- kōt |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ aišankōt | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ akšankōt | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ arešankōt | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ afšankōt | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ asšankōt | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ anšankōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ aretenšankōt | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ aušankōt | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲕⲱⲧ arešan- kōt |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ aikōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ arekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ aretenkōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ are- kōt |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt | imperative | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲕⲱⲧ štemkōt | imperative | negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲕⲱⲧ, ⲡⲉⲗⲕⲱⲧ mpelkōt, pelkōt |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲕⲱⲧ tikōt | ⲕⲕⲱⲧ kkōt | ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ tekōt | ϥⲕⲱⲧ fkōt | ⲥⲕⲱⲧ skōt | ⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ tenkōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ tetenkōt | ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ sekōt | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲕⲱⲧ eikōt | ⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ ekkōt | ⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ elekōt | ⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ efkōt | ⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ eskōt | ⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ enkōt | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ eletenkōt | ⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ eukōt | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ele- kōt |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲕⲱⲧ etikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etekkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ etekōt | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etefkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ eteskōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etetenkōt | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etoukōt | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ete- kōt, etele- kōt |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ naikōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nakkōt | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ nalekōt | ⲛⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nafkōt | ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ naskōt | ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nankōt | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ naletenkōt | ⲛⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ naukōt | ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nale- kōt |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ aikōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ alekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ aletenkōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ale- kōt |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ tinekōt | ⲕⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ knekōt | ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ tenekōt | ϥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ fnekōt | ⲥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ snekōt | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ tennekōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ tetennekōt | ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ senekōt | ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nekōt |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ einekōt | ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ eknekōt | ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ elenekōt | ⲉϥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ efnekōt | ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ esnekōt | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ ennekōt | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ eletennekōt | ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ eunekōt | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ ele- nekōt |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etinekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ eteknekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etenekōt | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etefnekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etesnekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etennekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etetennekōt | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etounekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etele- nekōt |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nainekōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ naknekōt | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nalenekōt | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nafnekōt | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nasnekōt | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nannekōt | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ naletennekōt | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ naunekōt | ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nale- nekōt |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ ainekōt | ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ aknekōt | ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ alenekōt | ⲁϥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ afnekōt | ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ asnekōt | ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ annekōt | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ aletennekōt | ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ aunekōt | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ ale- nekōt |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ aikōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ alekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ atetenkōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ a- kōt |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ mpikōt | ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ mpekkōt | ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ mpekōt | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ mpefkōt | ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ mpeskōt | ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ mpenkōt | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ mpetenkōt | ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ mpoukōt | ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mpe- kōt |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ eaikōt | ⲉⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ eakkōt | ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ ealekōt | ⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ eafkōt | ⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ easkōt | ⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eankōt | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ eatetenkōt | ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ eaukōt | ⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ ea- kōt |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ empikōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ empekkōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ empekōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ empefkōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ empeskōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ empenkōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ empetenkōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ empoukōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ empe- kōt |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ ntaikōt | ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ ntakkōt | ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ ntalekōt | ⲛⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ ntafkōt | ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ ntaskōt | ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ntankōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etaletenkōt | ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ ntaukōt | ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ nta- kōt |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ etempikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etempekkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ etempekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etempefkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ etempeskōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etempenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etempetenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etempoukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etempe- kōt |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ nneaikōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nneakkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ nnealekōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nneafkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ nneaskōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nneankōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nneatetenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ nneaukōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ nnea- kōt |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ nnempikōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nnempekkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ nnempekōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nnempefkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nnempeskōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnempenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnempetenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nnempoukōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nnempe- kōt |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ aaikōt | ⲁⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ aakkōt | ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ aalekōt | ⲁⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ aafkōt | ⲁⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ aaskōt | ⲁⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ aankōt | ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etaletenkōt | ⲁⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aaukōt | ⲁⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ aa- kōt |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ mpatikōt | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ mpatekkōt | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ mpatekōt | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ mpatefkōt | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ mpateskōt | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ mpatenkōt | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ mpatetenkōt | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ mpatoukōt | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mpate- kōt |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ empatikōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ empatekkōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ empatekōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ empatefkōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ empateskōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ empatenkōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ empatetenkōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ empatoukōt | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ empate- kōt |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ etempatikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etempatekkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ etempatekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etempatefkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ etempateskōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etempatenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etempatetenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etempatoukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etempate- kōt |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ nnempatikōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nnempatekkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ nnempatekōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nnempatefkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nnempateskōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnempatenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnempatetenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nnempatoukōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nnempate- kōt |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ šaikōt | ϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ šakkōt | ϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ šalekōt | ϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ šafkōt | ϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ šaskōt | ϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ šankōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ šatetenkōt | ϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ šaukōt | ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ šale- kōt |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓⲕⲱⲧ meikōt | ⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ mekkōt | ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ melekōt | ⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ mefkōt | ⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ meskōt | ⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ menkōt | ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ meletenkōt | ⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ meukōt | ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mele- kōt |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ ešaikōt | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ ešakkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ ešalekōt | ⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ ešafkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ ešaskōt | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ešankōt | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ešatetenkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ ešaukōt | ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ešale- kōt |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲕⲱⲧ emeikōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ emekkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ emelekōt | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ emefkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ emeskōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ emenkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ emeletenkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ emeukōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ emele- kōt |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ etešaikōt, nšaikōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ etešakkōt, nšakkōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ etešalekōt, nšalekōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ etešafkōt, nšafkōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ etešaskōt, nšaskōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etešankōt, nšankōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etešatetenkōt, nšatetenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ etešaukōt, nšaukōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etešale- kōt, nšale- kōt |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲕⲱⲧ etemeikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etemekkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ etemelekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etemefkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ etemeskōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etemenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etemeletenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ etemeukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etemele- kōt |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ nnešaikōt | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nnešakkōt | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ nnešalekōt | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nnešafkōt | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ nnešaskōt | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnešankōt | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnešatetenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ nnešaukōt | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nnešale- kōt |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲕⲱⲧ nnemeikōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nnemekkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ nnemelekōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nnemefkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nnemeskōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnemenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnemeletenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ nnemeukōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nnemele- kōt |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲕⲱⲧ nmeikōt | ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nmekkōt | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ nmelekōt | ⲛⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nmefkōt | ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nmeskōt | ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nmenkōt | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nmeletenkōt | ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ nmeukōt | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nmele- kōt |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲕⲱⲧ eiekōt | ⲉⲕⲉⲕⲱⲧ ekekōt | ⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ elekōt | ⲉϥⲉⲕⲱⲧ efekōt | ⲉⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ esekōt | ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ enekōt | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ eletenekōt | ⲉⲩⲉⲕⲱⲧ euekōt | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ele- kōt |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nnakōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nnekkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ nnekōt | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nnefkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nneskōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnenkōt | ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nnetenkōt | ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nnoukōt | ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nne- kōt |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲕⲱⲧ malikōt | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ malefkōt | ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ maleskōt | ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ malenkōt | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ maloukōt | ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ male- kōt |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ mpeltrikōt | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ mpeltrefkōt | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ mpeltreskōt | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ mpeltrenkōt | (use imperative) | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ mpeltreukōt | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mpeltre- kōt |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ takōt, ntakōt | ⲛⲕⲕⲱⲧ nkkōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ ntekōt | ⲛϥⲕⲱⲧ nfkōt | ⲛⲥⲕⲱⲧ nskōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ntenkōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ntetenkōt | ⲛⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ nsekōt | ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nte- kōt |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲕⲱⲧ talikōt, ntalikōt | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ talekkōt, ntalekkōt | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ talekōt, ntalekōt | ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ talefkōt, ntalefkōt | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ taleskōt, ntaleskōt | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ talenkōt, ntalenkōt | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ taletenkōt, ntaletenkōt | ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ taloukōt, ntaloukōt | ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ tale- kōt, ntale- kōt |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲕⲱⲧ ntelikōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ ntelekkōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ ntelekōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ ntelefkōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nteleskōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ ntelenkōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nteletenkōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nteloukōt | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ntele- kōt |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲕⲱⲧ šantikōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ šantekkōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ šantekōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ šantefkōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ šanteskōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ šantenkōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ šantetenkōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ šantoukōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ šante- kōt |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eišankōt | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ekšankōt | ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ elešankōt | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ efšankōt | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ esšankōt | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ enšankōt | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eletenšankōt | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eušankōt | ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲕⲱⲧ elešan- kōt, elšan- kōt |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲧ aikōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱⲧ alekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ aletenkōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ale- kōt |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt | imperative | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt |
| infinitive | negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tm̄kōt | imperative | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pr̄kōt |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲕⲱⲧ tikōt | ⲕⲕⲱⲧ kkōt | ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ tekōt | ϥⲕⲱⲧ fkōt | ⲥⲕⲱⲧ skōt | ⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tn̄kōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tetn̄kōt | ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ sekōt | ⲕⲱⲧ kōt |
| present | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ eïkōt | ⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ ekkōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ erekōt | ⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ efkōt | ⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ eskōt | ⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ enkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etetn̄kōt | ⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ eukōt | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ere- kōt |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲕⲱⲧ etikōt | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etk̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etekōt, eterekōt | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etf̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ ets̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etoukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etere- kōt |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ neïkōt | ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nekkōt | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ nerekōt | ⲛⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nefkōt | ⲛⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ neskōt | ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nenkōt | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ netetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ neukōt | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nere- kōt |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tinakōt | ⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ knakōt | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tenakōt | ϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ fnakōt | ⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ snakōt | ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tn̄nakōt | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ tetnakōt | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ senakōt | ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nakōt |
| future | circumstantial, focalising | circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ eïnakōt | ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ eknakōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ erenakōt | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ efnakōt | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ esnakōt | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ennakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etetnakōt | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ eunakōt | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ere- nakōt |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etinakōt | ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etk̄nakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etenakōt, eterenakōt | ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etf̄nakōt | ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ets̄nakōt | ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etn̄nakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etetnakōt | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etounakōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ etere- nakōt |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ neïnakōt | ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ neknakōt | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nerenakōt | ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nefnakōt | ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nesnakōt | ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nennakōt | ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ netetnakōt | ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ neunakōt | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ nere- nakōt |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ aïkōt | ⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ akkōt | ⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ, ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ akōt, arkōt, arekōt | ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ afkōt | ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ askōt | ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ankōt | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ atetn̄kōt | ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ aukōt | ⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ a- kōt |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ m̄pikōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pk̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pekōt, m̄pr̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pf̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄ps̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pn̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄petn̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̄poukōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pe- kōt |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ eaïkōt | ⲉⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ eakkōt | ⲉⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ eakōt, earkōt, earekōt | ⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ eafkōt | ⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ easkōt | ⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eankōt | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ eatetn̄kōt | ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ eaukōt | ⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ ea- kōt |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ em̄pikōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pk̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pekōt, em̄pr̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pf̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄ps̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pn̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄petn̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ em̄poukōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pe- kōt |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ entaïkōt, n̄taïkōt | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ entakkōt, n̄takkōt | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ entakōt, n̄takōt, entarkōt, n̄tarkōt, entarekōt, n̄tarekōt | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ entafkōt, n̄tafkōt | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ entaskōt, n̄taskōt | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ entankōt, n̄tankōt | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ entatetn̄kōt, n̄tatetn̄kōt | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ entaukōt, n̄taukōt | ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ enta- kōt, n̄ta- kōt |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pk̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pekōt, etem̄pr̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pf̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄ps̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄petn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etem̄poukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pe- kōt |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ neaïkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ neakkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ neakōt, nearkōt, nearekōt | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ neafkōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ neaskōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ neankōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ neatetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ neaukōt | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ nea- kōt |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pikōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pk̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pekōt, nem̄pr̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pf̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄ps̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄petn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nem̄poukōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pe- kōt |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ n̄taïkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ n̄takkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ n̄takōt, n̄tarkōt, n̄tarekōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ n̄tafkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ n̄taskōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ n̄tankōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ n̄tatetn̄kōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ n̄taukōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲧ n̄ta- kōt |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ m̄patikōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄patk̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ m̄patekōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄patf̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pats̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄patn̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ m̄patetn̄kōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̄patoukōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pate- kōt |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ em̄patikōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄patk̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ em̄patekōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄patf̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pats̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄patn̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ em̄patetn̄kōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ em̄patoukōt | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ em̄pate- kōt |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patikōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patk̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patf̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pats̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ etem̄patoukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etem̄pate- kōt |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patikōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patk̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patekōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patf̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pats̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ nem̄patoukōt | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nem̄pate- kōt |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ šaïkōt | ϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ šakkōt | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ šarekōt | ϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ šafkōt | ϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ šaskōt | ϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ šankōt | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šatetn̄kōt | ϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ šaukōt | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ šare- kōt |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ meïkōt | ⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ mekkōt | ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ merekōt | ⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ mefkōt | ⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ meskōt | ⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ menkōt | ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ metetn̄kōt | ⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ meukōt | ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mere- kōt |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ ešaïkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ ešakkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ ešarekōt | ⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ ešafkōt | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ ešaskōt | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ešankōt | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ ešatetn̄kōt | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ ešaukōt | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ešare- kōt |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ emeïkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ emekkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ emerekōt | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ emefkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ emeskōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ emenkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ emetetn̄kōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ emeukōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ emere- kōt |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ etešaïkōt, ešaïkōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ etešakkōt, ešakkōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etešarekōt, ešarekōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ etešafkōt, ešafkōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ etešaskōt, ešaskōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etešankōt, ešankōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etešatetn̄kōt, ešatetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ etešaukōt, ešaukōt | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etešare- kōt, ešare- kōt |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ etemeïkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ etemekkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ etemerekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ etemefkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ etemeskōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ etemenkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etemetetn̄kōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ etemeukōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ etemere- kōt |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ nešaïkōt | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲱⲧ nešakkōt | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ nešarekōt | ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ nešafkōt | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲧ nešaskōt | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ nešankōt | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nešatetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ nešaukōt | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nešare- kōt |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ nemeïkōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ nemekkōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ nemerekōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ nemefkōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ nemeskōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ nemenkōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ nemetetn̄kōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ nemeukōt | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ nemere- kōt |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ emeïkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ emekkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ emerekōt | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ emefkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ emeskōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ emenkōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ emetetn̄kōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ emeukōt | ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ emere- kōt |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲕⲱⲧ eïekōt | ⲉⲕⲉⲕⲱⲧ ekekōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ erekōt | ⲉϥⲉⲕⲱⲧ efekōt | ⲉⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ esekōt | ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ enekōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ etetnekōt | ⲉⲩⲉⲕⲱⲧ euekōt | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ere- kōt |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ n̄nakōt | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ n̄nekkōt | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲧ n̄nekōt | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ n̄nefkōt | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ n̄neskōt | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ n̄nenkōt | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ n̄netn̄kōt | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ n̄neukōt | ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ n̄ne- kōt |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ marikōt | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ marefkōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ mareskōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ marn̄kōt | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ maroukōt | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ mare- kōt |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲕⲱⲧ m̄pr̄trakōt | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ m̄pr̄trefkōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ m̄pr̄treskōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ m̄pr̄trenkōt | (use imperative) | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ m̄pr̄treukōt | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ m̄pr̄tre- kōt |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ, ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲧ n̄takōt, takōt | ⲛ̄ⲅⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲕⲱⲧ n̄gkōt, n̄kkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ n̄tekōt | ⲛ̄ϥⲕⲱⲧ n̄fkōt | ⲛ̄ⲥⲕⲱⲧ n̄skōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ n̄tn̄kōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ n̄tetn̄kōt | ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ n̄sekōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ n̄te- kōt |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ tarikōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ tarekkōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ tarekōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ tarefkōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ tareskōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ tarn̄kōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ taretn̄kōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ taroukōt | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ tare- kōt |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲕⲱⲧ n̄terikōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ n̄terekkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲕⲱⲧ n̄terekōt, n̄tererkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ n̄terefkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ n̄tereskōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ n̄tern̄kōt, n̄terenkōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ n̄teretn̄kōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ n̄teroukōt | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ n̄tere- kōt |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲕⲱⲧ šantikōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šantk̄kōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲱⲧ šantekōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šantf̄kōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šants̄kōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šantn̄kōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ šantetn̄kōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ šantoukōt | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ šante- kōt |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eïšankōt | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ ekšankōt | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eršankōt, erešankōt | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ efšankōt | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ esšankōt | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ enšankōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ etetn̄šankōt | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲧ eušankōt | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲕⲱⲧ eršan- kōt |
| conditional | short | short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲕⲱⲧ eïkōt | ⲉⲕⲕⲱⲧ ekkōt | ⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲧ erekōt | ⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ efkōt | ⲉⲥⲕⲱⲧ eskōt | ⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧ enkōt | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲱⲧ etetn̄kōt | ⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧ eukōt | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲧ ere- kōt |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- |

### Noun

ⲕⲱⲧ • (kōt) m
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic) act of building
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic) thing built
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic) edification
* (Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic) rule (for edification)

#### Derived terms

* ⲕⲱⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ (kōt ebol, “to build”) (Bohairic)
* ⲙⲉⲧⲕⲱⲧ (metkōt, “building”)
* ⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ (refkōt, “builder”)
* ϯⲕⲱⲧ (tikōt, “edify”)
* ϫⲓⲕⲱⲧ (čikōt, “receive edification”)
* ϭⲓⲛⲕⲱⲧ (cinkōt, “act of building)”)
* ⲉⲕⲱⲧ (ekōt, “builder, mason; potter”)
* ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲧ (sekōt, “potter's place, workshop”)

### References

* TLA lemma no. C1383 (ⲕⲱⲧ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),
* TLA lemma no. C1385 (ⲕⲱⲧ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),
* Marcion Coptic dictionary