# 枼

| 枼 | U+67BC, &#26556; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67BC |
| ← 枻 [U+67BB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 枽 → [U+67BD] |

## Translingual
### Han character

枼 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心廿木 (PTD), composition ⿱世木)

#### Derived characters

* 牒, 𰃜, 喋, 幉, 弽, 䢡, 牃, 㻡, 䁋, 𮋶, 緤, 䑜, 蝶, 碟, 䚢, 諜(谍), 䐑, 鞢, 韘, 䭎, 䮜, 褋, 渫, 鰈(鲽), 揲, 媟, 偞, 楪, 殜, 煠, 鍱, 惵, 堞, 艓, 蹀
* 𪃸, 葉, 䈎, 𩄓, 屟, 屧

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 517, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14593
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1178, character 1
* Unihan data for U+67BC

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 枼 :
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
| | Old Chinese |
| 貰 | *ɦljebs, *hljebs |
| 跇 | *l̥ʰebs, *lebs |
| 迣 | *ʔljebs |
| 世 | *hljebs |
| 泄 | *lebs, *sled |
| 枻 | *lebs |
| 詍 | *lebs |
| 靾 | *lebs |
| 袣 | *lebs |
| 抴 | *lebs, *led |
| 呭 | *lebs |
| 勩 | *lebs, *libs |
| 屜 | *l̥ʰeːbs |
| 鰈 | *l̥ʰaːb, *l'eːb |
| 渫 | *zreːb, *sled |
| 煠 | *zreːb, *l̥ʰeb, *leb |
| 喋 | *rlaːb, *ʔl'eːb, *l'eːb |
| 鞢 | *rlaːb, *sleːb |
| 殜 | *l'eb, *leb, *lab |
| 葉 | *hljeb, *leb |
| 弽 | *hljeb, *hleːb |
| 韘 | *hljeb, *sleːb |
| 枼 | *leb |
| 楪 | *leb |
| 揲 | *leb, *l'eːb, *ɦljed |
| 鍱 | *leb |
| 偞 | *leb, *hleːb |
| 蝶 | *l̥ʰeːb, *l'eːb |
| 牒 | *l'eːb |
| 蹀 | *l'eːb |
| 諜 | *l'eːb |
| 堞 | *l'eːb |
| 牃 | *l'eːb |
| 褋 | *l'eːb |
| 惵 | *l'eːb |
| 碟 | *l'eːb |
| 屧 | *sleːb |
| 屟 | *sleːb |
| 紲 | *sled |
| 齛 | *sled |
| 疶 | *sled |
| 緤 | *sled |
| 媟 | *sled |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *leb) : phonetic 世 (OC *hljebs) + semantic 木 (“wood”).

### Etymology 1

枼 and characters derived from it represent the phonetic series *lep with the root meanings of “flat, wide, thin”. Members from this word family possibly include:
* 葉 (OC *hljeb, *leb, “leaf”)
* 鰈 (OC *l̥ʰaːb, *l'eːb, “flatfish, plaice”)
* 楪 (OC *leb) > 碟 (OC *l'eːb, “plate”)
* 牒 (OC *l'eːb, “official document < plank”).
* 蝶 (OC *l̥ʰeːb, *l'eːb, “butterfly”) > 蝴蝶 (OC *ɡaː l'eːb)
Compare with the Middle Korean:
* 나븨 (napuy, “butterfly”) (modern 나비 (nabi))
* 닢 (niph, “leaf”) (modern 잎 (ip))
* 넙치 (nepchi, “flatfish”),
These are likewise derived from the similarly shaped adjective root 넙다 (nepta, “to be wide, flat”) (modern 넓다 (neolda)).
See 蝴蝶 (húdié) for more information.

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yè (ye$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jip$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yè
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yè
*** Wade–Giles: yeh$^4$
*** Yale: yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeh
*** Palladius: е (je)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jip$^6$
*** Yale: yihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːp̚²/
* Middle Chinese: yep
Rime :
| Character | 枼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 葉 (155) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 與涉切 |
| Baxter | yep |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jiᴇp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɛp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /jæp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jiap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /iɛp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭɛp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /i̯ɛp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yè |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jip$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*lap/
    (Zhengzhang): /*leb/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 枼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yè |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ yep › |
| Old Chinese | /*lap/ |
| English | leaf |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 枼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11560 |
| Phonetic component | 世 |
| Rime group | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 葉 |
| Old Chinese | /*leb/ |

#### Definitions

枼
* (obsolete) thin woodchip
* (obsolete) Alternative form of 世 (shì, “generation”)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): i̍h
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: i̍h
*** Tâi-lô: i̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ih
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iʔ¹²¹/

#### Definitions

枼
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) Classifier for piles/layers.

##### Synonyms

* 疊／叠 (dié)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* table
* flat pieces of wood
* slip
* leaf

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): よう (yō)、ます (masu)
* Kun: うすいきふだ (usuikifuda)、まど (mado)

## Korean
### Hanja

枼 (eum 엽 (yeop))
* table
* flat pieces of wood
* slip
* leaf

## Vietnamese
### Han character

枼: Hán Nôm readings: diệp
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.