# 奔走
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bēnzǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄣ ㄗㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ban$^1$ zau$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pûn-chéu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phun-cháu / pun-cháu / pun-chó / phun-chó / pun-chó͘ / phun-chó͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bēnzǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄣ ㄗㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: benzǒu
*** Wade–Giles: pên$^1$-tsou$^3$
*** Yale: bēn-dzǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bentzoou
*** Palladius: бэньцзоу (bɛnʹczou)
*** Sinological IPA : /pən⁵⁵ t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ban$^1$ zau$^2$
*** Yale: bān jáu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ban$^1$ dzau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ben$^1$ zeo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pûn-chéu
*** Hakka Romanization System: bun$^ˊ$ zeu$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: bun$^1$ zeu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /pun²⁴ t͡seu̯³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phun-cháu
*** Tâi-lô: phun-tsáu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phunzao
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sau⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰun⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sau⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sau⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰun³³ t͡sau⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pun-cháu
*** Tâi-lô: pun-tsáu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: punzao
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pun⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sau⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pun⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sau⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pun³³ t͡sau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pun⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sau⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pun-chó
*** Tâi-lô: pun-tsó
*** Phofsit Daibuun: punzoir
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pun³³ t͡so⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phun-chó
*** Tâi-lô: phun-tsó
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phunzoir
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰun³³ t͡so⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pun-chó͘
*** Tâi-lô: pun-tsóo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: punzor
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pun⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phun-chó͘
*** Tâi-lô: phun-tsóo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phunzor
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰun⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/

### Verb

奔走
* to walk quickly; to run
* to run around trying to get things done

#### Synonyms

* (to walk quickly): (literary) 促步 (cùbù), (formal) 急步 (jíbù), 快走 (kuàizǒu)
* (to run around):
* 奔忙 (bēnmáng)
* 奔波 (bēnbō)
* 走傱／走𰁧 (Hokkien)
* 走踖 (Hokkien)

#### Derived terms

* 奔走呼號／奔走呼号 (bēnzǒuhūháo)
* 奔走相告 (bēnzǒuxiānggào)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 奔 | 走 |
| ほん Grade: S | そう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

奔(ほん)走(そう) • (honsō)
* making efforts, busying oneself
* running about

### Verb

奔(ほん)走(そう)する • (honsō suru) suru (stem 奔(ほん)走(そう)し (honsō shi), past 奔(ほん)走(そう)した (honsō shita))
* make efforts, busy oneself
* run about

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 奔走し | ほんそうし | honsō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 奔走し | ほんそうし | honsō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 奔走する | ほんそうする | honsō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 奔走する | ほんそうする | honsō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 奔走すれ | ほんそうすれ | honsō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 奔走せよ¹ 奔走しろ² | ほんそうせよ¹ ほんそうしろ² | honsō seyo¹ honsō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 奔走される | ほんそうされる | honsō sareru |
| Causative | 奔走させる 奔走さす | ほんそうさせる ほんそうさす | honsō saseru honsō sasu |
| Potential | 奔走できる | ほんそうできる | honsō dekiru |
| Volitional | 奔走しよう | ほんそうしよう | honsō shiyō |
| Negative | 奔走しない | ほんそうしない | honsō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 奔走せず | ほんそうせず | honsō sezu |
| Formal | 奔走します | ほんそうします | honsō shimasu |
| Perfective | 奔走した | ほんそうした | honsō shita |
| Conjunctive | 奔走して | ほんそうして | honsō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 奔走すれば | ほんそうすれば | honsō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||