# 駝背
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tuóbèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): to$^4$ bui$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thò-poi
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tô-pòe / tô-pè
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuóbèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuóbèi
*** Wade–Giles: tʻo$^2$-pei$^4$
*** Yale: twó-bèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twobey
*** Palladius: тобэй (tobɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuóbèir
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄟˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuóbèir
*** Wade–Giles: tʻo$^2$-pei$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: twó-bèir
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twobell
*** Palladius: тобэйр (tobɛjr)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ pəɻ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: to$^4$ bui$^3$
*** Yale: tòh bui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: to$^4$ bui$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: to$^4$ bui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔː²¹ puːi̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thò-poi
*** Hakka Romanization System: to$^ˇ$ boi
*** Hagfa Pinyim: to$^2$ boi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰo¹¹ poi̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô-pòe
*** Tâi-lô: tô-puè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doi'poex
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /to²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /to¹³⁻²² pue²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /to²⁴⁻²² pue²¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô-pè
*** Tâi-lô: tô-pè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doi'pex
*** IPA (Xiamen): /to²⁴⁻²² pe²¹/

### Adjective

駝背
* hunchbacked

#### Synonyms

* (literary) 痀僂／痀偻
* (Hong Kong Cantonese) 寒背

### Noun

駝背
* hunchback (one who is stooped or hunched over)
* camel's back

#### Synonyms

* (hunchback): (Hokkien) 蹺痀／跷痀, 酥腰, 儳腰
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 羅鍋, 駝背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 羅鍋兒, 羅鍋子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 駝背, 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 駝背, 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 駝背, 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 駝背, 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 駝背, 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 駝背, 羅鍋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 駝背, 羅鍋, 羅鍋子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 羅鍋兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 羅鍋兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 羅鍋兒, 鍋兒腰兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 羅鍋兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 羅鍋兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 鍋腰子, 弓弓腰兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 鍋腰子, 羅鍋腰 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 羅鍋兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 駝背, 羅鍋兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 羅鍋兒, 羅鍋子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 羅鍋兒, 鍋腰兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 鍋腰子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 駝背, 背鍋兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 鑼鼓兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 背鍋子, 運肩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 駝背, 羅鍋腰兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 駝背, 背鍋兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 羅鍋兒, 羅鍋腰兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 駝子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 駝背, 駝子, 背鍋子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 駝背, 羅鍋兒, 背鍋子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 駝背, 羅鍋, 背鍋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 背鍋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 背鍋兒, 背老鍋兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 駝背, 羅鍋腰兒, 羅鍋兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 羅鍋子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 背鍋, 背羅鍋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 羅鍋, 背羅鍋, 背鍋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 背鍋子, 鍋鍋 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 駝背 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 羅鍋兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 駝背子, 駝背兒, 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 駝背兒, 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 駝背子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 駝背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 駝背兒, 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 駝背兒, 駝子, 筲箕背兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 駝背, 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 駝背, 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 駝背, 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 駝背, 拱背子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 駝背, 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 背鍋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 拱背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 駝背, 背鍋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 背鍋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 駝子, 駝子佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin (Lingui) | 駝背佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 駝背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou (Luorong) | 駝背佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 駝背, 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 腰弓 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | 腰弓 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 駝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 駝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 駝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 駝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 龜腰子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 龜腰子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 駝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 駝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 駝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 駝背, 駝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 駝背, 駝子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 駝背, 駝背佬 man, 駝背婆 woman, 駝背仔 boy, 駝背女 girl, 阿駝 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 駝背佬, 阿駝 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 駝 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 阿駝 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 駝背佬 man, 駝背婆 woman, 駝背仔 boy, 駝背女 girl |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 阿駝 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 阿駝 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 駝背 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 阿駝 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 駝仔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 駝錢 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 駝哥 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 生龜佬 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 生龜佬 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 駝背佬 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 駝背 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 阿駝 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 䆔背佬 man, 䆔背婆 woman, 䆔背仔 boy, 䆔背妹 girl |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 駝背佬 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 駝子, 駝背子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 駝背, 駝背仔 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 駝背, 駝背罌 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 駝背 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 駝背佬 man, 駝背婆 woman, 駝背仔 boy, 駝背女 girl |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 駝背 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 駝背佬 |
| Hakka | Changting | 拱背子 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 駝子, 駝背子 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 駝背子 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 隱痀 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Lingping) | 弓背佬, 勾腰佬 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 駝背佬 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 駝背佬 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 囊罌, 駝背 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 駝背佬 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 駝背仔 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 駝背, 駝背的 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 背鍋子, 背鍋鍋 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 羅鍋兒, 背鍋兒 |
| Jin | Datong | 背鍋子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 背鍋子 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 背鍋兒 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 鍋子 |
| Jin | Linhe | 背鍋子 |
| Jin | Jining | 駝背, 駝子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 駝背, 背鍋子 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 駝背, 背鍋子 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 鍋鍋兒腰 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 駝背, 背鍋子 |
| Jin | Handan | 駝背, 羅鍋子 |
| Jin | Suide | 背鍋兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 駝仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 𤸫𩩍, 𤸫駝𩩍, 彎𩩍 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 駝匏 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 𤸫痀 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 𤸫痀, 𤸫痀仔 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 腰痀, 腰痀囝 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 腰痀 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 駝佬 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 駝子, 駝背 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 駝子, 駝背 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 佝背儂, 佝背, 佝背兒, 佝背佬, 佝背佬兒 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 駝子, 駝背子, 駝背公 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 駝子 |

### Verb

駝背
* to be hunchbacked