# 菬

| 菬 | U+83EC, &#33772; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83EC |
| ← 菫 [U+83EB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 菭 → [U+83ED] |

## Translingual
### Han character

菬 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿水尸口 (TESR), four-corner 4416$_2$, composition ⿱艹沼)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1039, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31208
* Dae Jaweon: page 1497, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3240, character 4
* Unihan data for U+83EC

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 刀 | *taːw |
| 忉 | *taːw |
| 魛 | *taːw |
| 舠 | *taːw |
| 朷 | *taːw, *moːɡ |
| 叨 | *tuːw, *l̥ʰaːw |
| 倒 | *taːwʔ, *taːws |
| 到 | *taːws |
| 菿 | *taːws, *rtaːwɢ |
| 鞀 | *deːw |
| 鳭 | *rteːw, *teːw |
| 灱 | *hreːw |
| 菬 | *sdew, *tjewʔ |
| 超 | *tʰew |
| 怊 | *tʰew, *tʰjew |
| 欩 | *tʰew |
| 召 | *dews, *djews |
| 昭 | *tjew |
| 招 | *tjew |
| 鉊 | *tjew |
| 沼 | *tjewʔ |
| 照 | *tjews |
| 詔 | *tjews |
| 炤 | *tjews |
| 弨 | *tʰjew, *tʰjewʔ |
| 眧 | *tʰjewʔ |
| 韶 | *djew |
| 佋 | *djew, *djewʔ |
| 軺 | *djew, *lew |
| 玿 | *djew |
| 柖 | *djew |
| 紹 | *djewʔ |
| 袑 | *djewʔ |
| 綤 | *djewʔ |
| 邵 | *djews |
| 劭 | *djews |
| 卲 | *djews |
| 刁 | *teːw |
| 芀 | *teːw, *deːw |
| 貂 | *teːw |
| 蛁 | *teːw |
| 迢 | *deːw |
| 苕 | *deːw |
| 髫 | *deːw |
| 岧 | *deːw |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huā, huà, zhǎo (hua$^1$, hua$^4$, zhao$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚ, ㄏㄨㄚˋ, ㄓㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu$^2$ / ciu$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huā
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hua
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^1$
*** Yale: hwā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hua
*** Palladius: хуа (xua)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huà
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huà
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^4$
*** Yale: hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huah
*** Palladius: хуа (xua)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎo
*** Wade–Giles: chao$^3$
*** Yale: jǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jao
*** Palladius: чжао (čžao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ziu$^2$ / ciu$^4$
*** Yale: jíu / chìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dziu$^2$ / tsiu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jiu$^2$ / qiu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːu̯³⁵/, /t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzjew, tsyewX
Rime :
| Character | 菬 | 菬 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 昨焦切 | 之少切 |
| Baxter | dzjew | tsyewX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ziᴇu/ | /t͡ɕiᴇu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ziɛu/ | /t͡ɕiɛu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡zjæu/ | /t͡ɕjæu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ziaw/ | /ciaw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ziɛu/ | /t͡ɕiɛu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zĭɛu/ | /t͡ɕĭɛu$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /d͡zʱi̯ɛu/ | /t͡ɕi̯ɛu$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qiáo | zhǎo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ciu$^4$ | ziu$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sdew/, /*tjewʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 菬 | 菬 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 2122 | 2131 |
| Phonetic component | 刀 | 刀 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 樵 | 沼 |
| Old Chinese | /*sdew/ | /*tjewʔ/ |

### Definitions

菬
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.