# 浼

| 浼 | U+6D7C, &#28028; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D7C |
| ← 浻 [U+6D7B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 浽 → [U+6D7D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

浼 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水弓日山 (ENAU), four-corner 3711$_6$, composition ⿰氵免)
* to request
* to ask a favor of
* to pollute; to contaminate

#### Derived characters

* 𩄬

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 625, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17510
* Dae Jaweon: page 1027, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1631, character 2
* Unihan data for U+6D7C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 免 | *mronʔ |
| 娩 | *mronʔ, *mronʔ, *m̥ʰons, *monʔ, *mons, *muns |
| 勉 | *mronʔ |
| 俛 | *mronʔ |
| 鮸 | *mronʔ |
| 冕 | *mronʔ |
| 絻 | *mronʔ, *moːn, *muns |
| 婏 | *m̥ʰos |
| 浼 | *muːlʔ |
| 鞔 | *moːn |
| 悗 | *moːn |
| 嬎 | *m̥ʰons |
| 晚 | *monʔ |
| 挽 | *monʔ |
| 輓 | *monʔ, *mons |
| 脕 | *monʔ, *mons, *muns |
| 莬 | *muns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *muːlʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): měi (mei$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mui$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: měi
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: měi
*** Wade–Giles: mei$^3$
*** Yale: měi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meei
*** Palladius: мэй (mɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /meɪ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mui$^5$
*** Yale: múih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mui$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mui$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /muːi̯¹³/
* Middle Chinese: mwojX
Rime :
| Character | 浼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 武罪切 |
| Baxter | mwojX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /muʌi$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /muoi$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /muɒi$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mwəj$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /muᴀi$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /muɒi$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /muɑ̆i$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | měi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mui$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*mˤ[u]rʔ/, /*mˤərʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*muːlʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 浼 | 浼 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | měi | měi |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ mwoj$^X$ › | ‹ mwoj$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*mˁ[u]rʔ/ | /*mˁərʔ/ |
| English | defile (v.) | smoothly flowing water |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 浼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9074 |
| Phonetic component | 免 |
| Rime group | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 浼 |
| Old Chinese | /*muːlʔ/ |

### Definitions

浼
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Compounds

* 央浼
* 央浼營幹／央浼营干
* 浼人親行／浼人亲行
* 浼浼

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* to request
* to ask a favor of

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ばい (bai)、まい (mai)、ばん (ban)、まん (man)
* Kun: けがす (kegasu)

## Korean
### Hanja

浼 (eum 매 (mae))
* hanja form of 매 (“to besmirch; to request”)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

浼: Hán Việt readings: mỗi
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* ↑ Trần (2004).