# 嘖

| 嘖 | U+5616, &#22038; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5616 |
| ← 嘕 [U+5615] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 嘗 → [U+5617] |

## Translingual
### Han character

嘖 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口手一金 (RQMC), four-corner 6508$_6$, composition ⿰口責)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 206, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4204
* Dae Jaweon: page 429, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 672, character 9
* Unihan data for U+5616

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 債 | *ʔsreːɡs, *ʔsreːɡ |
| 積 | *ʔseɡs, *ʔseɡ |
| 刺 | *sʰeɡs, *sʰeɡ |
| 莿 | *sʰeːɡs, *raːds |
| 㓨 | *sʰeɡs |
| 朿 | *sʰeɡs |
| 漬 | *zeɡs |
| 耫 | *zraːd, *zreːɡ |
| 嘖 | *ʔsraːɡ, *ʔsreːɡ, *zreːɡ |
| 梀 | *sreːɡ, *sʰloːɡ, *sloːɡ, *l̥ʰoɡ |
| 捒 | *sreːɡ, *sroɡs, *sroɡs |
| 幘 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 簀 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 嫧 | *ʔsreːɡ, *sʰreːɡ, *sʰeɡ |
| 謮 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 責 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 皟 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 憡 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 策 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 筴 | *sʰreːɡ, *kreːb, *keːb |
| 拺 | *sʰreːɡ, *sreːɡ |
| 賾 | *zreːɡ |
| 鰿 | *zreːɡ, *ʔseɡ |
| 擌 | *sreːɡ |
| 蹟 | *ʔseɡ |
| 襀 | *ʔseɡ |
| 磧 | *sʰeɡ |
| 洓 | *sʰeɡ |
| 績 | *ʔseːɡ |
| 勣 | *ʔseːɡ |
| 樍 | *ʔseːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsraːɡ, *ʔsreːɡ, *zreːɡ) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 責 (OC *ʔsreːɡ)

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zé (ze$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak$^3$ / zaak$^6$ / zik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zé
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zé
*** Wade–Giles: tsê$^2$
*** Yale: dzé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzer
*** Palladius: цзэ (czɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaak$^3$ / zaak$^6$ / zik$^1$
*** Yale: jaak / jaahk / jīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak$^8$ / dzaak$^9$ / dzik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zag$^3$ / zag$^6$ / jig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːk̚³/, /t͡saːk̚²/, /t͡sɪk̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsraek, dzreak, tsreak
Rime :
| Character | 嘖 | 嘖 | 嘖 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) | 崇 (20) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 陌 (113) | 麥 (119) | 麥 (119) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II | II |
| Fanqie | 側伯切 | 士革切 | 側革切 |
| Baxter | tsraek | dzreak | tsreak |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃˠæk̚/ | /d͡ʒˠɛk̚/ | /t͡ʃˠɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂᵚak̚/ | /ɖ͡ʐᵚæk̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃak̚/ | /d͡ʒɐk̚/ | /t͡ʃɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂaɨjk̚/ | /ɖ͡ʐəɨjk̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂəɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃɐk̚/ | /d͡ʒɛk̚/ | /t͡ʃɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃɐk̚/ | /d͡ʒæk̚/ | /t͡ʃæk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂɐk̚/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱæk̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂæk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhe | zhé | zhe |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zak$^1$ | zak$^6$ | zak$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsraːɡ/, /*ʔsreːɡ/, /*zreːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 嘖 | 嘖 | 嘖 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 1752 | 1757 | 1771 |
| Phonetic component | 朿 | 朿 | 朿 |
| Rime group | 鐸 | 錫 | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 嘖 | 責 | 賾 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsraːɡ/ | /*ʔsreːɡ/ | /*zreːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

嘖
* (literary) to argue
* (onomatopoeia) sound of tongue clicking

#### Compounds

* 唧嘖／唧啧
* 嘖嘖／啧啧 (zézé)
* 嘖嘖稱奇／啧啧称奇
* 嘖嘖稱好／啧啧称好
* 嘖嘖讚嘆／啧啧赞叹
* 嘖有煩言／啧有烦言

### Pronunciation 2

* IPA: [ǀ]

#### Definitions

嘖
* (onomatopoeia) sound of tongue clicking; tut; tsk

#### Compounds

* 嘖嘖／啧啧 (zézé)

### References

* “嘖”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しゃく (shaku)
* Kan-on: さく (saku)
* Kun: さいなむ (sainamu, 嘖む)、さけぶ (sakebu, 嘖ぶ)

## Korean
### Hanja

嘖 • (chaek) (hangeul 책, revised chaek, McCune–Reischauer ch'aek)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

嘖: Hán Nôm readings: chép, trách
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nôm Foundation