# 悴

| 悴 | U+60B4, &#24756; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-60B4 |
| ← 悳 [U+60B3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 悵 → [U+60B5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

悴 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 心卜人十 (PYOJ), four-corner 9004$_8$, composition ⿰忄卒)
* suffer, become emaciated, haggard

#### Descendants

* 忰

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 389, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10726
* Dae Jaweon: page 722, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2318, character 6
* Unihan data for U+60B4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 悴
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 晬 | *ʔsuːds |
| 祽 | *ʔsuːds |
| 綷 | *ʔsuːds |
| 淬 | *sʰuːds |
| 啐 | *sʰuːds, *suːds, *sʰroːds, *ʔsud |
| 倅 | *sʰuːds, *ʔsuːd |
| 焠 | *sʰuːds |
| 碎 | *suːds |
| 誶 | *suːds, *suds, *zud |
| 濢 | *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds |
| 噿 | *ʔslulʔ |
| 臎 | *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds |
| 醉 | *ʔsuds |
| 翠 | *sʰuds |
| 悴 | *zuds |
| 萃 | *zuds |
| 瘁 | *zuds |
| 顇 | *zuds |
| 粹 | *suds |
| 睟 | *suds |
| 賥 | *suds |
| 卒 | *ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud |
| 稡 | *ʔsuːd |
| 猝 | *sʰuːd |
| 椊 | *zuːd |
| 捽 | *zuːd, *zud |
| 崪 | *zuːd |
| 窣 | *suːd |
| 崒 | *zud |
| 踤 | *zud |
| 錊 | *ʔsuːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cuì (cui$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chūi
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zui$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cuèi
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻui$^4$
*** Yale: tswèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuey
*** Palladius: цуй (cuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^6$
*** Yale: seuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chūi
*** Tâi-lô: tsuī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zui
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sui²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zui$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsŭi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sui³⁵/
* Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | edit悴 |
| Mandarin | Beijing | /t͡sʰuei⁵¹/ |
| Mandarin | Harbin | /t͡sʰuei⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Tianjin | /t͡sʰuei⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Jinan | /t͡sʰuei²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Qingdao | /t͡sʰue⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Zhengzhou | /t͡sʰuei³¹²/ |
| Mandarin | Xi'an | /t͡sʰuei⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Xining | /t͡sʰuɨ²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Yinchuan | /t͡sʰuei¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Lanzhou | /t͡sʰuei¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Ürümqi | /t͡sʰuei²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Wuhan | /t͡sʰei³⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Chengdu | /t͡sʰuei¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Guiyang | /t͡sʰuei²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Kunming | /t͡sʰuei²¹²/ |
| Mandarin | Nanjing | /t͡sʰuəi⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Hefei | /t͡sʰe⁵³/ |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡sʰuei⁴⁵/ |
| Jin | Pingyao | |
| Jin | Hohhot | /t͡sʰuei⁵⁵/ |
| Wu | Shanghai | /zø²³/ |
| Wu | Suzhou | /ze̞³¹/ |
| Wu | Hangzhou | /d͡zz̩ʷei¹³/ |
| Wu | Wenzhou | /zai²²/ |
| Hui | Shexian | /t͡ɕʰye³²⁴/ |
| Hui | Tunxi | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /t͡sʰei⁵⁵/ |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | /t͡sʰəi⁵⁵/ |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /t͡sʰui⁵³/ |
| Hakka | Taoyuan | /t͡sʰui⁵⁵/ |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /søy²²/ |
| Cantonese | Nanning | /t͡sʰui³³/ |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | /søy²²/ |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /t͡sui²²/ /t͡sʰui²¹/ 俗 |
| Min | Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /t͡suɔi²⁴²/ |
| Min | Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /t͡sʰo³³/ |
| Min | Shantou (Teochew) | /t͡sui³⁵/ |
| Min | Haikou (Hainanese) | /sui³⁵/ |
* Middle Chinese: dzwijH
Rime :
| Character | 悴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (16) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 秦醉切 |
| Baxter | dzwijH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ziuɪ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡zʷi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡zjuɪ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡zwi$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡zui$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zwi$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /d͡zʱwi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zuì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zeoi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zuds/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 悴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17947 |
| Phonetic component | 卒 |
| Rime group | 隊 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 萃 |
| Old Chinese | /*zuds/ |

### Definitions

悴
* sad; distressed; despondent
* haggard; pallid

#### Compounds

* 悴族
* 悴薄
* 悴賤／悴贱
* 憔悴 (qiáocuì)
* 朝榮夕悴／朝荣夕悴
* 榮悴／荣悴
* 瘏悴
* 豐悴／丰悴

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ずい (zui)
* Kan-on: すい (sui)
* Kun: かじかむ (kajikamu, 悴む)、やつれる (yatsureru, 悴れる)、せがれ (segare)

## Korean
### Hanja

悴 (eum 췌 (chwe))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

悴: Hán Nôm readings: xót
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.