OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 공변되다
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 공번되다 (gongbeondoeda) (original form, now North Korean)

### Etymology

Originally from 공번 (gongbeon, root) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving adjectives), this particular choice of light verb being first uncontroversially attested in the eighteenth century. The South Korean form has been hypercorrected; see 공변 (gongbyeon) for more.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ko̞ŋbjʌ̹ndwe̞da̠] ~ [ko̞ŋbjʌ̹ndø̞da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [공변뒈다/공변되다]

### Adjective

공변되다 • (gongbyeondoeda) (infinitive 공변돼 or 공변되어, sequential 공변되니)
* (dated or archaic) to be fair, to be equitable
    Synonyms: 공평(公平)하다 (gongpyeonghada), 공정(公正)하다 (gongjeonghada)
** c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) [Tidbits of the Musical Sciences]:靑(쳥)春(츈) 少(쇼)年(년)드라 白(ᄇᆡᆨ )髮(발) 老(노)人(인) 웃지 마라 / 공번된 하ᄂᆞᆯ 아ᄅᆡ 넨들 얼마 져머 시리 / 우리도 少(쇼)年(년) 行(ᄒᆡᆼ)樂(락)이 어졔론 듯 ᄒᆞ여라chyeongchyun syonyeon-deur-a baekbal noin utji mara / gongbeon-doen haneul arae ne-ndeul eolma jyeomeo siri / uri-do syonyeon haengnag-i eojye-ron deut hayeoraYou youthful boys, don't laugh at us white-haired old men / Under the fair-minded sky, how long do you think you'll stay young? / Even for us, the pleasures of youth are like yesterday.
** 1961, “Hebrews 2:2”, in 개역한글판 성경 [gaeyeokhan'geulpan seonggyeong, Bible: Korean Revised Version]:천사들로 하신 말씀이 견고하게 되어 모든 범죄함과 순종치 아니함이 공변된 보응을 받았거든cheonsa-deul-lo hasin malsseum-i gyeon'go-hage doeeo modeun beomjoe-ham-gwa sunjong-chi aniham-i gongbyeon-doen bo'eung-eul badatgeodeunFor if the word spoken by angels was stedfast, and every transgression and disobedience received a just recompence of reward(English: King James Version translation)
# reafiende
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈræ͜ɑː.fi͜yn.de/, [ˈræ͜ɑː.vi͜yn.de]

### Participle

rēafiende
* present participle of rēafian
# pönttökamera
## Finnish
### Etymology

pönttö +‎ kamera

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpøntːøˌkɑmerɑ/, [ˈpø̞n̪t̪ːø̞ˌkɑ̝me̞rɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑmerɑ
* Syllabification: pönt‧tö‧ka‧me‧ra

### Noun

pönttökamera
* bird box camera

#### Declension

Possessive forms of pönttökamera (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “pönttökamera”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# regrederentur
## Latin
### Verb

regrederentur
* third-person plural imperfect active subjunctive of regredior
# pathokinematics
## English
### Etymology

From patho- +‎ kinematics.

### Noun

pathokinematics (uncountable)
* (pathology) The kinematics of limbs, digits and joints affected with disease
# putassiers
## French
### Adjective

putassiers m pl
* masculine plural of putassier
# racionado
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /raθjoˈnado/ [ra.θjoˈna.ð̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /rasjoˈnado/ [ra.sjoˈna.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: ra‧cio‧na‧do

### Participle

racionado (feminine racionada, masculine plural racionados, feminine plural racionadas)
* past participle of racionar
# kirskunnan
## Finnish
### Noun

kirskunnan
* genitive singular of kirskunta
# resystematizing
## English
### Verb

resystematizing
* present participle and gerund of resystematize
# reafiaþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈræ͜ɑː.fi.ɑθ/, [ˈræ͜ɑː.vi.ɑθ]

### Verb

rēafiaþ
* inflection of rēafian:
** plural present indicative
** plural imperative
# nonterritorial
## English
### Etymology

From non- +‎ territorial.

### Adjective

nonterritorial (not comparable)
* Not territorial.
# regredente
## Italian
### Participle

regredente (plural regredenti)
* present participle of regredire

### Anagrams

* detergerne
# patholaxity
## English
### Etymology

From patho- +‎ laxity.

### Noun

patholaxity (plural patholaxities)
* (pathology) Abnormal laxity of a joint
# ponuntur
## Latin
### Verb

pōnuntur
* third-person plural present passive indicative of pōnō
# शोध
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शोध (śodha).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʃoːd̪ʱ/

### Noun

शोध • (śodh) m
* investigation, probing; research
    जासूस दो दिन से शोध कर रहा है।jāsūs do din se śodh kar rahā hai.The spy has been investigating for two days.
* purifying

#### Derived terms

* प्रतिशोध (pratiśodh)
* शोध करना (śodh karnā)

## Marathi
### Etymology

From शोधणे (śodhṇe, “to search”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕod̪ʱ/

### Noun

शोध • (śodh) m
* search, discovery, invention

#### Derived terms

* शोध लावणे (śodh lāvṇe, “to invent, discover”)

### Verb

शोध • (śodh)
* imperative of शोधणे (śodhṇe)

### See also

* तपास (tapās)
* तपासणी (tapāsṇī, “inspection”)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शोध”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

## Sanskrit

A vṛddhi derivative of शुध् (śudh).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɕɐw.dʱɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɕoː.d̪ʱɐ/

### Noun

* शोध • (śodha) stem, m
* correction, rectification
* purification, cleansing
* consciousness, understanding
* retaliation, requital

#### Descendants

* Old Marathi: सूड (sūḍa)
** Marathi: सूड (sūḍ)
* → Hindi: शोध (śodh)

#### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “शोध”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1091.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śōdha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 732
# Չոլաքյան
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Չոլախյան (Čʻolaxyan), Չոլակյան (Čʻolakyan), Չոլագյան (Čʻolagyan)

### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish چولاق (çolak) +‎ -յան (-yan).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡ʃʰolɑˈkʰjɑn/, [t͡ʃʰolɑkʰjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /t͡ʃolɑˈkjɑn/, [t͡ʃʰolɑkʰjɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Չոլաքյան • (Čʻolakʻyan) (traditional orthography spelling Չոլաքեան or Չօլաքեան)
* a surname transferred from the nickname

#### Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | Չոլաքյան (Čʻolakʻyan) | Չոլաքյաններ (Čʻolakʻyanner) |
| dative | Չոլաքյանի (Čʻolakʻyani) | Չոլաքյանների (Čʻolakʻyanneri) |
| ablative | Չոլաքյանից (Čʻolakʻyanicʻ) | Չոլաքյաններից (Čʻolakʻyannericʻ) |
| instrumental | Չոլաքյանով (Čʻolakʻyanov) | Չոլաքյաններով (Čʻolakʻyannerov) |
| locative | — | — |
| | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | Չոլաքյանը/Չոլաքյանն (Čʻolakʻyanə/Čʻolakʻyann) | Չոլաքյանները/Չոլաքյաններն (Čʻolakʻyannerə/Čʻolakʻyannern) |
| dative | Չոլաքյանին (Čʻolakʻyanin) | Չոլաքյաններին (Čʻolakʻyannerin) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | Չոլաքյանս (Čʻolakʻyans) | Չոլաքյաններս (Čʻolakʻyanners) |
| dative | Չոլաքյանիս (Čʻolakʻyanis) | Չոլաքյաններիս (Čʻolakʻyanneris) |
| ablative | Չոլաքյանիցս (Čʻolakʻyanicʻs) | Չոլաքյաններիցս (Čʻolakʻyannericʻs) |
| instrumental | Չոլաքյանովս (Čʻolakʻyanovs) | Չոլաքյաններովս (Čʻolakʻyannerovs) |
| locative | — | — |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | Չոլաքյանդ (Čʻolakʻyand) | Չոլաքյաններդ (Čʻolakʻyannerd) |
| dative | Չոլաքյանիդ (Čʻolakʻyanid) | Չոլաքյաններիդ (Čʻolakʻyannerid) |
| ablative | Չոլաքյանիցդ (Čʻolakʻyanicʻd) | Չոլաքյաններիցդ (Čʻolakʻyannericʻd) |
| instrumental | Չոլաքյանովդ (Čʻolakʻyanovd) | Չոլաքյաններովդ (Čʻolakʻyannerovd) |
| locative | — | — |

#### Descendants

* → English: Cholakyan, Cholakian
* → French: Tcholakian
** → English: Tcholakian
* → Greek: Τσολακιάν (Tsolakián)
* → Russian: Чолакя́н (Čolakján)
* → Turkish: Çolakyan

### References

* Avetisyan, Tigran (2000) “Չոլաքյան”, in V. M. Grigoryan, Ṙ. L. Uṙutyan, editors, Hayocʻ azganunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Surnames] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Van Aryan, →ISBN, page 281b
# spell things out
## English
### Verb

spell things out (third-person singular simple present spells things out, present participle spelling things out, simple past and past participle spelled things out or (mostly UK) spelt things out)
* (intransitive) To provide simple and understandable details.
    Here is an article that spells things out, so that it is easier to grasp.
* (intransitive) To be explicit.
    It used to be that songs could not spell things out, but society is more liberal now.

#### Synonyms

* spell it out
# reafirmabais
## Spanish
### Verb

reafirmabais
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of reafirmar
# noscuntor
## Latin
### Verb

nōscuntor
* third-person plural future passive imperative of nōscō
# pathohistologists
## English
### Noun

pathohistologists
* plural of pathohistologist
# regredere
## Latin
### Verb

regredere
* second-person singular present active imperative/indicative of regredior
# ponukati
## Serbo-Croatian
### Verb

ponukati
* to lead on, to lead
* to exhort, to encourage
* to induce, to prompt
# para muestra un botón
## Spanish
### Adverb

para muestra un botón
* Alternative form of para muestra basta un botón
# 腱索
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiànsuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gin$^3$ sok$^3$ / gin$^6$ sok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiànsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiànsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^4$-so$^3$
*** Yale: jyàn-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiannsuoo
*** Palladius: цзяньсо (czjanʹso)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gin$^3$ sok$^3$ / gin$^6$ sok$^3$
*** Yale: gin sok / gihn sok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gin$^3$ sok$^8$ / gin$^6$ sok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gin$^3$ sog$^3$ / gin$^6$ sog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːn³³ sɔːk̚³/, /kiːn²² sɔːk̚³/

### Noun

腱索
* (anatomy) chordae tendineae
# power adapter
## English
### Noun

power adapter (plural power adapters)
* Synonym of AC adapter
# शोकिन्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* শোকিন্ (Assamese script)
* ᬰᭀᬓᬶᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
* শোকিন্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰫𑰺𑰎𑰰𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀰𑁄𑀓𑀺𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ၐောကိန် (Burmese script)
* શોકિન્ (Gujarati script)
* ਸ਼ੋਕਿਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌶𑍋𑌕𑌿𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦯꦺꦴꦏꦶꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂬𑂷𑂍𑂱𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಶೋಕಿೝ (Kannada script)
* ឝោកិន៑ (Khmer script)
* ໂຨກິນ຺ (Lao script)
* ശോകിന് (Malayalam script)
* ᡧᠣᡬᡳᠨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘫𑘻𑘎𑘱𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠱᠣᠸᠠᢉᠢᠨ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧋𑧜𑦮𑧒𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐱𑑀𑐎𑐶𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଶୋକିନ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢯꣂꢒꢶꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆯𑆾𑆑𑆴𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖫𑖺𑖎𑖰𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ශොකින් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩿𑩕𑩜𑩑𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚧𑚴𑚊𑚮𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
* ஶோகிந் (Tamil script)
* శోకిౝ (Telugu script)
* โศกินฺ (Thai script)
* ཤོ་ཀི་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒬𑒼𑒏𑒱𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨮𑨆𑨋𑨁𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From शोक (śoka) +‎ -इन् (-in).

### Adjective

शोकिन् • (śokin) stem
* sorrowful
** (Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Appamādavaɡɡa, page 32; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya‎, Colombo, 2009:8. ප්‍රමාදමප්‍රමාදෙන යදා නුදති පණ‍්ඩිතඃ ප්‍රඥාප්‍රසාදමාරුහ්‍ය ත්‍වශොකඃ ශොකිනීං ප්‍රජාම් පර්‍වතස‍්ථ ඉව භූමිෂ‍්ඨාන් ධීරො බාලානවෙක්‍ෂතෙ8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ Prajñāprasādamāruhya tvaśokaḥ śokinīṃ prajām Parvatastha iva bhūmiṣṭhān dhīro bālānavekṣate8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence, having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow, as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools below.(literally, “8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence, having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow, as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools on the ground.”)(Wiktionary translation adapted from translation of the Pali by Ajahn Sujato.)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “शोकिन्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
# nose-blind
## English
### Adjective

nose-blind (comparative more nose-blind, superlative most nose-blind)
* Alternative form of nose blind.

### Anagrams

* blennoids, blondines
# mastri
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From mastro +‎ -i.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈmastri]
* Rhymes: -astri
* Hyphenation: mas‧tri

### Verb

mastri (present mastras, past mastris, future mastros, conditional mastrus, volitive mastru)
* (transitive) to be master over
* (transitive) to dominate
    Synonym: domini

#### Conjugation
## Icelandic
### Noun

mastri
* indefinite dative singular of mastur

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈma.stri/
* Rhymes: -astri
* Hyphenation: mà‧stri

### Noun

mastri m pl
* plural of mastro

### Adjective

mastri m pl
* masculine plural of mastro

### Anagrams

* mistrà, starmi, strami, trisma
# regresando
## Spanish
### Verb

regresando
* gerund of regresar
# ponunto
## Latin
### Verb

pōnuntō
* third-person plural future active imperative of pōnō
# para lá de Bagdá
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* pra lá de Bagdá (syncopic form)

### Etymology

Literally, “beyond Baghdad”. Chosen for the rhyme.

### Adjective

para lá de Bagdá (invariable)
* (familiar) in a chaotic situation; messed up
# 腱仔肉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khiàn-á-hia̍k
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiàn-á-hia̍k
*** Tâi-lô: khiàn-á-hia̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qiefn'afhiak
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ a⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hiak̚²⁴/

### Noun

腱仔肉
* (Quanzhou Hokkien) shank (pork, beef, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* 腱子肉 (jiànziròu)
* (Hokkien) 腱仔
# 咸煎饼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 咸煎饼 – see 鹹煎餅 (“ham chin peng”). (This term is the simplified form of 鹹煎餅).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# praefocaturorum
## Latin
### Participle

praefōcātūrōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of praefōcātūrus
# mastrevirus
## English
### Noun

mastrevirus (plural mastreviruses)
* Any ssDNA virus, of the genus Mastrevirus, that infects plants
# seisontajarru
## Finnish
### Etymology

seisonta (“standstill”) +‎ jarru (“brake”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsei̯sontɑˌjɑrːu/, [ˈs̠e̞i̯s̠o̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ˌjɑ̝rːu]
* Rhymes: -ɑrːu
* Syllabification: sei‧son‧ta‧jar‧ru

### Noun

seisontajarru
* handbrake (UK); parking brake (US)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of seisontajarru (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :

#### Synonyms

* käsijarru

### Further reading

* “seisontajarru”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# refotografió
## Spanish
### Verb

refotografió
* third-person singular preterite indicative of refotografiar
# luseras
## Latin
### Verb

lūserās
* second-person singular pluperfect active indicative of lūdō
# para más escarnio
## Spanish
### Phrase

para más escarnio
* (idiomatic) to make matters worse
    Synonyms: para colmo, para más inri
** 1907, Felipe Trigo, “chapter 19”, in La altísima, part 3:El insomne, para más escarnio de su estúpido existir, negro y hueco como la obscuridad que aquí le rodeaba, tendría esta última noche que velar á la dormida odiosa.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2021, Carlos Escalada, Lo que sea:[…] yo debía de ser el más pobre de los pocos que allí estábamos. Para más escarnio, a mis pelaos no los dejaban entrar.I must have been the poorest of the few of us that were there. To make matters worse, they didn't let my sprogs in.
# pakt aan
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

pakt aan
* inflection of aanpakken:
** second/third-person singular present indicative
** (archaic) plural imperative

### Anagrams

* aanpakt
# praefocaturarum
## Latin
### Participle

praefōcātūrārum
* genitive feminine plural of praefōcātūrus
# 國事
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guóshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwok$^3$ si$^6$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): guêd$^5$ si$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kok-sīr / kok-sū
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guóshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guóshìh
*** Wade–Giles: kuo$^2$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: gwó-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gwoshyh
*** Palladius: гоши (goši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$國事／国事 國勢／国势 國是／国是
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwok$^3$ si$^6$
*** Yale: gwok sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwok$^8$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guog$^3$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɔːk̚³ siː²²/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: guêd$^5$ si$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /kuɛt̚¹ sz̩⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-sīr
*** Tâi-lô: kok-sīr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-sū
*** Tâi-lô: kok-sū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: koksu
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²²/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su²²/
* Middle Chinese: kwok dzriH
Rime :
| Character | 國 | 事 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 德 (132) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 古或切 | 鉏吏切 |
| Baxter | kwok | dzriH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kwək̚/ | /d͡ʒɨ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʷək̚/ | /ɖ͡ʐɨ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kuək̚/ | /d͡ʒie$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kwək̚/ | /ɖ͡ʐɨ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kuək̚/ | /d͡ʒiə$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kuək̚/ | /d͡ʒĭə$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kwək̚/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | guo | zhì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gwak$^1$ | zi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[C.q]ʷˤək [m-s-]rəʔ-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʷɯːɡ zrɯs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 國 | 事 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | guó | shì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ kwok › | ‹ dzri$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[C.q]ʷˁək/ | /*[m-s-]rəʔ-s/ |
| English | state (n.) | serve; service, affair |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 國 | 事 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| No. | 5547 | 11486 |
| Phonetic component | 或 | 史 |
| Rime group | 職 | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 國 | 事 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʷɯːɡ/ | /*zrɯs/ |
| Notes | | 史吏轉註字 |

### Noun

國事
* national affairs; matters of national interest

#### Synonyms

* (literary) 國是／国是 (guóshì)

#### Derived terms

* 國事訪問／国事访问 (guóshì fǎngwèn)
# pastui
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpaːs.tu.iː/, [ˈpäːs̠t̪uiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpas.tu.i/, [ˈpäst̪ui]

### Noun

pāstuī m
* dative singular of pāstus (“pasture, feeding ground, pastureland”)
# seisonids
## English
### Noun

seisonids
* plural of seisonid
# კოხტა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʼoxtʼa/, [kʼoχtʼa]

### Adjective

კოხტა • (ḳoxṭa) (comparative უფრო კოხტა, superlative ყველაზე კოხტა)
* dainty, dapper, soigné, soignee

#### Derived terms

* სიკოხტავე (siḳoxṭave)
# lusens
## Danish
### Noun

lusens c
* definite genitive singular of lus

## Swedish
### Noun

lusens
* definite genitive singular of lus
# pappis-
## Finnish
### Etymology

pappi (“priest, pastor, minister”) +‎ -s

### Adjective

pappis-
* Combining form of pappi (“priest”): clerical, clergy-, theological
    pappissääty ― clerical estate
    pappismies ― clergyman
    pappisseminaari ― theological college (school to train clergymen)

#### Usage notes

* For more examples, see derived terms under pappi.
# paktang
## Chavacano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paɡˈtaŋ/, [paɡˈt̪aŋ]
* Hyphenation: pak‧tang

### Noun

paktáng
* corncob
# praefocaturi
## Latin
### Participle

praefōcātūrī
* inflection of praefōcātūrus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# ratafias
## English
### Noun

ratafias
* plural of ratafia

## French
### Noun

ratafias
* plural of ratafia
# യാത്രയയപ്പ്
## Malayalam
### Etymology

യാത്ര (yātra) +‎ അയപ്പ് (ayappŭ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jaːt̪rɐjɐjɐppə̆/

### Noun

യാത്രയയപ്പ് • (yātrayayappŭ)
* farewell function
# ridecorando
## Italian
### Verb

ridecorando
* gerund of ridecorare
# mežģījušu
## Latvian
### Participle

mežģījušu
* inflection of mežģījis:
** accusative/instrumental singular masculine/feminine
** genitive plural masculine/feminine
# pormenorizaríais
## Spanish
### Verb

pormenorizaríais
* second-person plural conditional of pormenorizar
# plotara
## Portuguese
### Verb

plotara
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of plotar
# 聚甲醛
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jùjiǎquán
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^6$ gaap$^3$ cyun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jùjiǎquán
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyùjiǎcyuán
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^4$-chia$^3$-chʻüan$^2$
*** Yale: jyù-jyǎ-chywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuhjeachyuan
*** Palladius: цзюйцзяцюань (czjujczjacjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^6$ gaap$^3$ cyun$^4$
*** Yale: jeuih gaap chyùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^6$ gaap$^8$ tsyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^6$ gab$^3$ qun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯²² kaːp̚³ t͡sʰyːn²¹/

### Noun

聚甲醛
* (inorganic chemistry) paraformaldehyde
# palmee
## Latin
### Adjective

palmee
* vocative masculine singular of palmeus

## Spanish
### Verb

palmee
* inflection of palmear:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# ratafia biscuits
## English
### Noun

ratafia biscuits
* plural of ratafia biscuit
# readaptareis
## Spanish
### Verb

readaptareis
* second-person plural future subjunctive of readaptar
# ridecora
## Italian
### Verb

ridecora
* inflection of ridecorare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* corderia, cordiera, corredai
# perparduotumėte
## Lithuanian
### Verb

perparduotumėte
* second-person plural subjunctive of perparduoti
# अहराम
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /əɦ.ɾɑːm/, [ɛʱ.ɾä̃ːm]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Classical Persian اهرام (ahrām).

#### Noun

अहराम • (ahrām) m (Urdu spelling اہرام)
* pyramid
* pyramids of Egypt

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian احرام (ihrām).

#### Noun

अहराम • (ahrām) m (Urdu spelling احرام)
* ihram
# plotardes
## Portuguese
### Verb

plotardes
* inflection of plotar:
** second-person plural future subjunctive
** second-person plural personal infinitive
# spergiurati
## Italian
### Participle

spergiurati m pl
* masculine plural of spergiurato
# তৰ্জ্জমা
## Assamese
### Noun

তৰ্জ্জমা • (torzzoma)
* alternative form of তৰ্জমা (torzoma)
# rivalene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

rivalene m
* definite plural of rival
# readaptando
## Spanish
### Verb

readaptando
* gerund of readaptar