# 竣工
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jùngōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣˋ ㄍㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon$^3$ gung$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chun-kûng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chùn-kang
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zung$^3$ gang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jùngōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣˋ ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyùngong
*** Wade–Giles: chün$^4$-kung$^1$
*** Yale: jyùn-gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiunngong
*** Palladius: цзюньгун (czjunʹgun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕyn⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeon$^3$ gung$^1$
*** Yale: jeun gūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen$^3$ gung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zên$^3$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵn³³ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$竣工 進宮／进宫 進攻／进攻
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chun-kûng
*** Hakka Romanization System: zun gung$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zun$^4$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sun⁵⁵ kuŋ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chùn-kang
*** Tâi-lô: tsùn-kang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuonkafng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sun²¹⁻⁵³ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kaŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sun²¹⁻⁵³ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sun¹¹⁻⁵³ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sun²¹⁻⁴¹ kaŋ⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zung$^3$ gang$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsùng kang
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡suŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³³/

### Verb

竣工
* to complete a project; to finish construction

#### Synonyms

* 完工 (wángōng)
* 結項／结项 (jiéxiàng)
* 落成 (luòchéng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 竣 | 工 |
| しゅん Jinmeiyō | こう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゅんこー [shùńkóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕɨ̃ŋko̞ː]

### Noun

竣(しゅん)工(こう) • (shunkō)
* completion of construction
    Synonyms: 竣成 (shunsei), 落成 (rakusei)
    Antonyms: 起工 (kikō), 着工 (chakkō)
    Hypernym: 完了 (kanryō, “completion”)

### Verb

竣(しゅん)工(こう)する • (shunkō suru) intransitive suru (stem 竣(しゅん)工(こう)し (shunkō shi), past 竣(しゅん)工(こう)した (shunkō shita))
* finish construction

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 竣工し | しゅんこうし | shunkō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 竣工し | しゅんこうし | shunkō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 竣工する | しゅんこうする | shunkō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 竣工する | しゅんこうする | shunkō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 竣工すれ | しゅんこうすれ | shunkō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 竣工せよ¹ 竣工しろ² | しゅんこうせよ¹ しゅんこうしろ² | shunkō seyo¹ shunkō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 竣工される | しゅんこうされる | shunkō sareru |
| Causative | 竣工させる 竣工さす | しゅんこうさせる しゅんこうさす | shunkō saseru shunkō sasu |
| Potential | 竣工できる | しゅんこうできる | shunkō dekiru |
| Volitional | 竣工しよう | しゅんこうしよう | shunkō shiyō |
| Negative | 竣工しない | しゅんこうしない | shunkō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 竣工せず | しゅんこうせず | shunkō sezu |
| Formal | 竣工します | しゅんこうします | shunkō shimasu |
| Perfective | 竣工した | しゅんこうした | shunkō shita |
| Conjunctive | 竣工して | しゅんこうして | shunkō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 竣工すれば | しゅんこうすれば | shunkō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 竣 | 工 |

### Noun

竣工 • (jun'gong) (hangeul 준공)
* hanja form of 준공 (“completion (of construction)”)