# 嘔血
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ǒuxuè, ǒuxuě, ǒuxiě
    (Zhuyin): ㄡˇ ㄒㄩㄝˋ, ㄡˇ ㄒㄩㄝˇ, ㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): au$^2$ hyut$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): áu-huih / áu-hoeh
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ao$^2$ huêh$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ǒuxuè
*** Zhuyin: ㄡˇ ㄒㄩㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ǒusyuè
*** Wade–Giles: ou$^3$-hsüeh$^4$
*** Yale: ǒu-sywè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ooushiueh
*** Palladius: оусюэ (ousjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ǒuxuě [Phonetic: óuxuě]
*** Zhuyin: ㄡˇ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ǒusyuě
*** Wade–Giles: ou$^3$-hsüeh$^3$
*** Yale: ǒu-sywě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: oousheue
*** Palladius: оусюэ (ousjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ǒuxiě [Phonetic: óuxiě]
*** Zhuyin: ㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ǒusiě
*** Wade–Giles: ou$^3$-hsieh$^3$
*** Yale: ǒu-syě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ooushiee
*** Palladius: оусе (ouse)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: au$^2$ hyut$^3$
*** Yale: áu hyut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: au$^2$ hyt$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: eo$^2$ hüd$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɐu̯³⁵ hyːt̚³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: áu-huih
*** Tâi-lô: áu-huih
*** Phofsit Daibuun: aw'huiq
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /au⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huiʔ³²/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: áu-hoeh
*** Tâi-lô: áu-hueh
*** Phofsit Daibuun: aw'hoeq
*** IPA (Tainan): /au⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hueʔ³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /au⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hueʔ³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ao$^2$ huêh$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: áu hueh
*** Sinological IPA : /au⁵²⁻³⁵ hueʔ²/

### Verb

嘔血
* (medicine) to puke blood; to spit blood; to have hematemesis
* (Cantonese, figurative) to be extremely angry or exhausted
    做到嘔血／做到呕血 [Cantonese] ― zou$^6$ dou$^3$ au$^2$ hyut$^3$ [Jyutping] ― to be exhausted because there is too much work to do
       gong$^2$ dou$^3$ au$^2$ hyut$^3$ nei$^5$ dou$^1$ zung$^6$ hai$^6$ m$^4$ teng$^1$! [Jyutping]
       No matter how I say, you just won't listen!
       baan$^1$ hok$^6$ saang$^1$ hou$^2$ jai$^1$, gaau$^3$ dou$^3$ ngo$^5$ au$^2$ hyut$^3$. [Jyutping]
       The students were so naughty that I am exhausted for teaching them.

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 吐血, 嘔血 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 吐血 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 吐血 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 吐血 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 嘔血 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 嘔血 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 嘔血 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 吐血 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 吐血 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 嘔血, 翻血 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 嘔血 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 嘔血, 翻血 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 嘔血 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 嘔血, 翻血 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 嘔血 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 吐血 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 嘔血 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 吐血, 呸血, 咯紅, 霂血 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 吐血, 呸血, 咯紅, 霂血 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 吐血, 呸血 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 吐血, 呸血 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 嘔紅, 嘔血, 呸血, 咯血 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 吐血 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 吐血, 呸血 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 嘔血, 吐血 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 吐血 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 嘔血, 吐血 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 吐血 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 吐血 |
* (to be extremely angry or exhausted): (Cantonese) 嘔電／呕电 (au$^2$ din$^6$)