# 迸

| 迸 | U+8FF8, &#36856; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FF8 |
| ← 迷 [U+8FF7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 迹 → [U+8FF9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

迸 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿廿 (YTT) or 難卜廿廿 (XYTT), four-corner 3830$_5$, composition ⿺辶并)

#### Derived characters

* 𦞸, 𮈴, 𮢭

#### Related characters

* 逬 (Variant traditional form)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1255, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38867
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3832, character 5
* Unihan data for U+8FF8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鵧 | *bi |
| 駢 | *beːn |
| 胼 | *beːn |
| 骿 | *beːn |
| 軿 | *beːn, *beːŋ |
| 賆 | *beːn |
| 跰 | *preŋs, *beːn |
| 恲 | *pʰreŋ |
| 鮩 | *breŋʔ, *beːŋʔ, *biɡ |
| 絣 | *preːŋ |
| 拼 | *preːŋ |
| 迸 | *preːŋs |
| 姘 | *pʰreːŋ, *pʰeːŋ |
| 皏 | *pʰreːŋʔ |
| 併 | *breːŋʔ, *breːŋs, *peŋʔ, *peŋs, *beːŋʔ |
| 并 | *peŋ, *peŋs |
| 栟 | *peŋ |
| 屏 | *peŋ, *peŋʔ, *beːŋ |
| 箳 | *peŋ, *beːŋ |
| 餅 | *peŋʔ |
| 鉼 | *peŋʔ |
| 摒 | *peŋs |
| 庰 | *beŋs |
| 偋 | *beŋs |
| 艵 | *pʰeːŋ |
| 頩 | *pʰeːŋ, *pʰeːŋʔ |
| 竮 | *pʰeːŋ, *beːŋ |
| 瓶 | *beːŋ |
| 缾 | *beːŋ |
| 蛢 | *beːŋ |
| 荓 | *beːŋ |
| 郱 | *beːŋ |
| 洴 | *beːŋ |
| 蓱 | *beːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *preːŋs) : semantic 辵 (“walk”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bèng (beng$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bing$^2$ / bing$^3$
* Eastern Min (BUC): béng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pǹg / pèng / piàng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bêng$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bèng
*** Wade–Giles: pêng$^4$
*** Yale: bèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: benq
*** Palladius: бэн (bɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɤŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bing$^2$ / bing$^3$
*** Yale: bíng / bing
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bing$^2$ / bing$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bing$^2$ / bing$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɪŋ³⁵/, /pɪŋ³³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: béng
*** Sinological IPA : /pɛiŋ²¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pǹg
*** Tâi-lô: pǹg
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pngx
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pŋ̍⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pèng
*** Tâi-lô: pìng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pexng
*** IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ²¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piàng
*** Tâi-lô: piàng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: piaxng
*** IPA (Taipei): /piaŋ¹¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /piaŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /piaŋ⁴¹/
* pǹg/pèng - literary;
* piàng - vernacular.
* Middle Chinese: peangH
Rime :
| Character | 迸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 耕 (117) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 北諍切 |
| Baxter | peangH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pˠɛŋ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pᵚæŋ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pɐŋ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pəɨjŋ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /pɛŋ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /pæŋ$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pæŋ$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bèng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bang$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*pˤreŋ-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*preːŋs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 迸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | bèng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ pɛng$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*pˁreŋ-s/ |
| English | drive out |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 迸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 925 |
| Phonetic component | 并 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 迸 |
| Old Chinese | /*preːŋs/ |

### Definitions

迸
* to gush out; to burst forth
* to split; to crack
* (Beijing Mandarin, Wuhan Mandarin, in compounds) very dry; crisp; brittle

### Compounds

* 乾迸／干迸
* 凌迸
* 枯迸
* 歡迸亂跳／欢迸乱跳
* 波迸
* 波迸流移
* 火光迸濺／火光迸溅
* 硬迸迸 (ngē-piàng-piàng)
* 緊迸迸／紧迸迸 (kín-piàng-piàng)
* 脆迸
* 迸不過／迸不过
* 迸兒焦／迸儿焦
* 迸出
* 迸散
* 迸流 (bèngliú)
* 迸淚／迸泪
* 迸濺／迸溅 (bèngjiàn)
* 迸瓷兒／迸瓷儿
* 迸發／迸发 (bèngfā)
* 迸脆
* 迸裂 (bèngliè)
* 迸豆兒／迸豆儿
* 迸跳
* 迸迸

### References

* “迸”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ひょう (hyō)
* Kan-on: ほう (hō)
* Kun: はしる (hashiru, 迸しる)、ほとばしる (hotobashiru, 迸しる)

## Korean
### Hanja

迸 • (byeong) (hangeul 병, revised byeong, McCune–Reischauer pyŏng, Yale pyeng)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.