# 淖

| 淖 | U+6DD6, &#28118; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6DD6 |
| ← 淕 [U+6DD5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 淗 → [U+6DD7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

淖 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水卜日十 (EYAJ), four-corner 3114$_7$, composition ⿰氵卓)
* slush
* mud

#### Derived characters

* 𫕭

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 629, character 27
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17639
* Dae Jaweon: page 1031, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1647, character 7
* Unihan data for U+6DD6

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 悼 | *deːwɢs |
| 淖 | *rneːwɢs |
| 罩 | *rteːwɢs |
| 鵫 | *rteːwɢs, *rdeːwɢ |
| 趠 | *rtʰeːwɢs, *rtʰeːwɢ |
| 踔 | *rtʰeːwɢs, *rtʰeːwɢ |
| 棹 | *rdeːwɢs |
| 鋽 | *tʰeːwɢs |
| 掉 | *deːwʔ, *deːwɢs, *rneːwɢ |
| 逴 | *tʰewɢ, *rtʰeːwɢ |
| 焯 | *tjewɢ |
| 綽 | *tʰjewɢ |
| 婥 | *tʰjewɢ |
| 繛 | *tʰjewɢ |
| 卓 | *rteːwɢ |
| 桌 | *rteːwɢ |
| 倬 | *rteːwɢ |
| 啅 | *rteːwɢ |
| 晫 | *rteːwɢ, *rtʰeːwɢ |

### Etymology

Compare perhaps Burmese နောက် (nauk, “muddy, cloudy”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nào (nao$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): naau$^6$ / zoek$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): nòa
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nào
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nào
*** Wade–Giles: nao$^4$
*** Yale: nàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: naw
*** Palladius: нао (nao)
*** Sinological IPA : /nɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naau$^6$ / zoek$^3$
*** Yale: naauh / jeuk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naau$^6$ / dzoek$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nao$^6$ / zêg$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /naːu̯²²/, /t͡sœːk̚³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nòa
*** Tâi-lô: nuà
*** Phofsit Daibuun: noax
*** IPA (Xiamen): /nuã²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /nuã⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /nuã²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /nuã¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /nuã²¹/
* Middle Chinese: nraewH
Rime :
| Character | 淖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 娘 (12) |
| Final (韻) | 肴 (90) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 奴敎切 |
| Baxter | nraewH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɳˠau$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɳᵚau$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /nau$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɳaɨw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /nau$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /nau$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /nau$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | nào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | naau$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*rneːwɢs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 淖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17751 |
| Phonetic component | 卓 |
| Rime group | 豹 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 橈 |
| Old Chinese | /*rneːwɢs/ |

### Definitions

淖
* mud, slush
* to wetten, soften
* soft, pliable

### Compounds

* 泥淖 (nínào)
* 淖濘／淖泞
* 淖糜
* 濘淖／泞淖
* 濯淖
* 羅布淖爾／罗布淖尔 (Luóbùnào'ěr)

### References

* ↑ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-OK Finals (28. Turbid; Muddy)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 81

### Further reading

* “淖”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): どう (dō)、にょう (nyō)
* Kun: どる (doru)

## Korean
### Hanja

淖 • (nyo>yo) (hangeul 뇨>요, revised nyo>yo, McCune–Reischauer nyo>yo, Yale nyo>yo)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

淖: Hán Nôm readings: giạt, náo, trát, xước
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation