# injertar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin īnsertāre (“to insert, to introduce in”), frequentative of īnserō (“to put in, to insert”) (preterite īnseruī, supine īnsertum). Present meaning developed by confusion of the above base verb with the homonymous verb īnserō (“to plant, to graft”) (preterite īnsēvī, supine īnsitum), whose frequentative would be *īnsitō. The confusion arose very early; Columella (4 AD - c. 70 AD) already uses the former īnserō to mean "to graft".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inxeɾˈtaɾ/ [ĩŋ.xeɾˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: in‧jer‧tar

### Verb

injertar (first-person singular present injerto, first-person singular preterite injerté, past participle injertado)
* to graft

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | injertar | injertar | injertar | injertar | injertar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | injertando | injertando | injertando | injertando | injertando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | injertado | injertado | injertada | injertada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | injertados | injertados | injertadas | injertadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | injerto | injertas$^{tú}$ injertás$^{vos}$ | injerta | injertamos | injertáis | injertan |
| indicative | imperfect | injertaba | injertabas | injertaba | injertábamos | injertabais | injertaban |
| indicative | preterite | injerté | injertaste | injertó | injertamos | injertasteis | injertaron |
| indicative | future | injertaré | injertarás | injertará | injertaremos | injertaréis | injertarán |
| indicative | conditional | injertaría | injertarías | injertaría | injertaríamos | injertaríais | injertarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | injerte | injertes$^{tú}$ injertés$^{vos2}$ | injerte | injertemos | injertéis | injerten |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | injertara | injertaras | injertara | injertáramos | injertarais | injertaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | injertase | injertases | injertase | injertásemos | injertaseis | injertasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | injertare | injertares | injertare | injertáremos | injertareis | injertaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | injerta$^{tú}$ injertá$^{vos}$ | injerte | injertemos | injertad | injerten |
| imperative | negative | | no injertes | no injerte | no injertemos | no injertéis | no injerten |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “injertar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014