# broid
## English
### Verb

broid (third-person singular simple present broids, present participle broiding, simple past and past participle broided)
* Obsolete form of braid.
** 1611, 1 Timothy, King James Bible:In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array;

### References

* “broid”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* birdo, borid

## Irish
### Etymology 1

From Old Irish brat, broit f (“act of plundering”).

#### Noun

broid f (genitive singular broide)
* (literary) captive; (collective) captives
* captivity, bondage
* distress
* misery, suspense
* press, hurry

##### Declension

Second declension

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

broid f (genitive singular broide, nominative plural broideanna)
* stingfish

##### Declension

Second declension

##### Alternative forms

* brod f

### Etymology 3

From Old Irish bruitid (“goads, pricks”, verb), from brot m (“goad; spike”); see brod (“goad”).

#### Verb

broid (present analytic broideann, future analytic broidfidh, verbal noun broideadh, past participle broidte)
* (transitive) goad, prod
* (transitive) nudge

##### Conjugation

| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | relative | autonomous |
| | | first | second | third | first | second | third | relative | autonomous |
| indicative | present | broidim | broideann tú; broidir$^†$ | broideann sé, sí | broidimid | broideann sibh | broideann siad; broidid$^†$ | a bhroideann; a bhroideas / a mbroideann* | broidtear |
| indicative | past | bhroid mé; bhroideas | bhroid tú; bhroidis | bhroid sé, sí | bhroideamar; bhroid muid | bhroid sibh; bhroideabhair | bhroid siad; bhroideadar | a bhroid / ar bhroid* | broideadh |
| indicative | past habitual | bhroidinn / mbroidinn‡‡ | bhroidteá / mbroidteá‡‡ | bhroideadh sé, sí / mbroideadh sé, sí‡‡ | bhroidimis; bhroideadh muid / mbroidimis‡‡; mbroideadh muid‡‡ | bhroideadh sibh / mbroideadh sibh‡‡ | bhroididís; bhroideadh siad / mbroididís‡‡; mbroideadh siad‡‡ | a bhroideadh / a mbroideadh* | bhroidtí / mbroidtí‡‡ |
| future | future | broidfidh mé; broidfead | broidfidh tú; broidfir$^†$ | broidfidh sé, sí | broidfimid; broidfidh muid | broidfidh sibh | broidfidh siad; broidfid$^†$ | a bhroidfidh; a bhroidfeas / a mbroidfidh* | broidfear |
| conditional | conditional | bhroidfinn / mbroidfinn‡‡ | bhroidfeá / mbroidfeá‡‡ | bhroidfeadh sé, sí / mbroidfeadh sé, sí‡‡ | bhroidfimis; bhroidfeadh muid / mbroidfimis‡‡; mbroidfeadh muid‡‡ | bhroidfeadh sibh / mbroidfeadh sibh‡‡ | bhroidfidís; bhroidfeadh siad / mbroidfidís‡‡; mbroidfeadh siad‡‡ | a bhroidfeadh / a mbroidfeadh* | bhroidfí / mbroidfí‡‡ |
| subjunctive | present | go mbroide mé; go mbroidead$^†$ | go mbroide tú; go mbroidir$^†$ | go mbroide sé, sí | go mbroidimid; go mbroide muid | go mbroide sibh | go mbroide siad; go mbroidid$^†$ | — | go mbroidtear |
| subjunctive | past | dá mbroidinn | dá mbroidteá | dá mbroideadh sé, sí | dá mbroidimis; dá mbroideadh muid | dá mbroideadh sibh | dá mbroididís; dá mbroideadh siad | — | dá mbroidtí |
| imperative | imperative | broidim | broid | broideadh sé, sí | broidimis | broidigí; broididh$^†$ | broididís | — | broidtear |
| verbal noun | verbal noun | broideadh | broideadh | broideadh | broideadh | broideadh | broideadh | broideadh | broideadh |
| past participle | past participle | broidte | broidte | broidte | broidte | broidte | broidte | broidte | broidte |
* indirect relative † archaic or dialect form ‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

##### Alternative forms

* bruidigh

##### Derived terms

* broidearnach

### Etymology 4
#### Noun

broid m
* inflection of brod (“goad”):
** vocative/genitive singular
** nominative/dative plural

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “broid”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 brat”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bruitid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language