# 趼

| 趼 | U+8DBC, &#36284; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DBC |
| ← 趻 [U+8DBB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 趽 → [U+8DBD] |
| 趼 | U+2F9DB, &#195035; CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9DB |
| ← 跋 [U+2F9DA] | CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement | 跰 → [U+2F9DC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

趼 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口一一十十 (RMMJJ) or 口一一廿 (RMMT), four-corner 6114$_0$, composition ⿰𧾷开)
* callous skin on hands or feet; blisters

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1222, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37527
* Dae Jaweon: page 1693, character 29
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3689, character 1
* Unihan data for U+8DBC
* Unihan data for U+2F9DB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 笄 | *kŋeː |
| 枅 | *kŋeː |
| 蚈 | *kŋeː, *ŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 羿 | *ŋeːs |
| 栞 | *ŋ̊ʰaːn |
| 雃 | *ŋaːn, *ŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 詽 | *ŋreːn, *tŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 揅 | *ŋeːn |
| 幵 | *kŋeːn |
| 鳽 | *kŋeːn, *ŋeːn, *ŋ̊ʰreːŋ, *ŋreːɡ |
| 豣 | *kŋeːn, *ŋeːns |
| 麉 | *kŋeːn, *ŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 趼 | *kŋeːnʔ, *ŋeːn, *ŋeːns |
| 汧 | *ŋ̊ʰeːn, *ŋ̊ʰeːns |
| 岍 | *ŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 研 | *ŋɡeːn, *ŋeːns |
| 妍 | *ŋeːn |
| 訮 | *hŋeːn |
| 鈃 | *ɡeːŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎn (jian$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gin$^2$ / gaan$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): nĕng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lan
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^3$
*** Yale: jyǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jean
*** Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gin$^2$ / gaan$^2$
*** Yale: gín / gáan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gin$^2$ / gaan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gin$^2$ / gan$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːn³⁵/, /kaːn³⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: nĕng
*** Sinological IPA : /nˡɛiŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lan
*** Tâi-lô: lan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lafn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lan³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lan⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: ngen, kenX, ngenH
Rime :
| Character | 趼 | 趼 | 趼 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) | 見 (28) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 先 (85) | 先 (85) | 先 (85) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | IV | IV |
| Fanqie | 五堅切 | 古典切 | 吾甸切 |
| Baxter | ngen | kenX | ngenH |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋen/ | /ken$^X$/ | /ŋen$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋen/ | /ken$^X$/ | /ŋen$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋɛn/ | /kɛn$^X$/ | /ŋɛn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋɛn/ | /kɛn$^X$/ | /ŋɛn$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋen/ | /ken$^X$/ | /ŋen$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋien/ | /kien$^X$/ | /ŋien$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ŋien/ | /kien$^X$/ | /ŋien$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yán | jiǎn | yàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jin$^4$ | gin$^2$ | jin$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kŋeːnʔ/, /*ŋeːn/, /*ŋeːns/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 趼 | 趼 | 趼 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 6165 | 6174 | 6178 |
| Phonetic component | 幵 | 幵 | 幵 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 繭 | 姸 | 硯 |
| Old Chinese | /*kŋeːnʔ/ | /*ŋeːn/ | /*ŋeːns/ |
| Notes | 見莊子 | | |

### Definitions

趼
* callus

#### Synonyms

* 手跉 (Hokkien, on the hand)
* 繭／茧 (jiǎn)
* 繭子／茧子 (jiǎnzi)
* 老繭／老茧 (lǎojiǎn)
* 胼胝 (piánzhī) (literary)
* 趼子 (jiǎnzi)

#### Derived terms

* 老鼠趼
* 趼子 (jiǎnzi)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): げん (gen)、けん (ken)
* Kun: つまだつ (tsumadatsu)

## Korean
### Hanja

趼 • (gyeon) (hangeul 견, revised gyeon, McCune–Reischauer kyŏn, Yale kyen)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.