OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# maalattaessa
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑːlɑtːɑesːɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝ːlɑ̝t̪ːɑ̝ˌe̞s̠ːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -esːɑ
* Syllabification: maa‧lat‧ta‧es‧sa

### Verb

maalattaessa
* inessive of second passive infinitive of maalata
# maalasin
## Finnish
### Verb

maalasin
* first-person singular past indicative of maalata
# läskunnighet
## Swedish
### Etymology

läskunnig (“able to read”) +‎ -het (“-ness”)

### Noun

läskunnighet c
* ability to read; literacy
    Antonym: analfabetism (“illiteracy”)

#### Usage notes

For complete literacy, a common phrase is läs- och skrivkunnighet ("ability to read and ability to write").

#### See also

* skrivkunnighet (“ability to write”)

### References

* läskunnighet in Svensk ordbok (SO)
# läskunnigheten
## Swedish
### Noun

läskunnigheten
* definite singular of läskunnighet
# oanständighet
## Swedish
### Etymology

oanständig +‎ -het. Cognate of German Unanständigkeit.

### Noun

oanständighet c
* indecency
    Antonym: anständighet

#### Declension
### References

* oanständighet in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* oanständighet in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# oansvariga
## Swedish
### Adjective

oansvariga
* inflection of oansvarig:
** definite singular
** plural
# mabafu
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

mabafu
* plural of bafu
# contrat social
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃.tʁa sɔ.sjal/

### Noun

contrat social m (usually uncountable, plural contrats sociaux)
* (philosophy, politics) social contract
# 嘉菫
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 嘉 | 菫 |
| か Jinmeiyō | すみ Jinmeiyō |

### Proper noun

嘉(か)菫(すみ) • (Kasumi)
* a female given name
# 嘉蔭
## Chinese

* 嘉蔭縣

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jiāyīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jiāyīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jiayin
*** Wade–Giles: Chia$^1$-yin$^1$
*** Yale: Jyā-yīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiain
*** Palladius: Цзяинь (Czjainʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ in⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

嘉蔭
* (～縣) Jiayin (a county of Yichun, Heilongjiang, China)
# 嘉罅寬
## Chinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English California, via Cantonese.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jiāxiàkuān
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄨㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ laa$^3$ fun$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jiāxiàkuān
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jiasiàkuan
*** Wade–Giles: Chia$^1$-hsia$^4$-kʻuan$^1$
*** Yale: Jyā-syà-kwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiashiahkuan
*** Palladius: Цзясякуань (Czjasjakuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ kʰu̯än⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ laa$^3$ fun$^1$
*** Yale: gā la fūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ laa$^3$ fun$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ la$^3$ fun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ laː³³ fuːn⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

嘉罅寬
* (～省) (dated) California (a state of the United States)

#### Synonyms

* 加利福尼亞／加利福尼亚 (Jiālìfúníyà)

### References

* Lorraine Dong, Marlon K. Hom (1980) “Chinatown Chinese: The San Francisco Dialect”, in Amerasia‎, page 7
# 嘉興
## Chinese

* 嘉興 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 嘉興 (Cantonese)
* 嘉興 (Classical)
* Kâ-hîn-sṳ (Hakka)
* Gă-hĭng (Eastern Min)
* Ka-heng (Southern Min)
* 嘉興 (Wu)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jiāxīng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄒㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ hing$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Ka-heng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jiāxīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄒㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jiasing
*** Wade–Giles: Chia$^1$-hsing$^1$
*** Yale: Jyā-syīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiashing
*** Palladius: Цзясин (Czjasin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ hing$^1$
*** Yale: gā hīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ hing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ hing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ hɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ka-heng
*** Tâi-lô: Ka-hing
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ka'hefng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ hiɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɪŋ⁴⁴/

### Proper noun

嘉興
* (～市) Jiaxing (a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang, China)
* (～社) Gia Hưng (a commune of Ninh Bình, Vietnam)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 嘉 | 興 |

### Proper noun

嘉興
* chữ Hán form of Gia Hưng.
# 嘉義
## Chinese

* 嘉義 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 嘉義 (Classical)
* 嘉義 (Cantonese)
* Kâ-ngi-yen (Hakka)
* Gă-ngiê (Eastern Min)
* Ka-gī (Southern Min)

### Etymology

Conferred in 1787 by the Qing Emperor to commend the locals' righteous act of defending the fort (嘉其死守城池之忠義) during the Lin Shuangwen rebellion. The former name 諸羅／诸罗 (Chu-lô/Ti-ló) is from Tsulosan (諸羅山／诸罗山 (Chu-lô-san/Ti-ló-sán)).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jiāyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ ji$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Kâ-ngi
* Eastern Min (BUC): Gă-ngiê
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Ka-gī
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jiāyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jiayì
*** Wade–Giles: Chia$^1$-i$^4$
*** Yale: Jyā-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiayih
*** Palladius: Цзяи (Czjai)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ ji$^6$
*** Yale: gā yih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ ji$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ yi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ jiː²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Kâ-ngi
*** Hakka Romanization System: ga$^ˊ$ ngi
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ga$^1$ ngi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ka²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Gă-ngiê
*** Sinological IPA : /ka⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ŋiɛ²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ka-gī
*** Tâi-lô: Ka-gī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ka'gi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² ɡi²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ ɡi⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² ɡi²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡi³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡi³³/

### Proper noun

嘉義
* (～市) Chiayi (a city located in the plains of southwestern Taiwan)
* (～縣) Chiayi (a county surrounding Chiayi City)

#### Descendants

* → English: Ka-gi, Chiai, Chiayi, Jiayi

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 嘉 | 義 |
| か Jinmeiyō | ぎ Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Proper noun

嘉(か)義(ぎ) • (Kagi)
* Chiayi (a city in Taiwan)
# obarer
## Latin
### Verb

obarer
* first-person singular present passive subjunctive of obarō
# obareris
## Latin
### Verb

obarēris
* second-person singular present passive subjunctive of obarō
# 塶

| 塶 | U+5876, &#22646; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5876 |
| ← 塵 [U+5875] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 塷 → [U+5877] |

## Translingual
### Han character

塶 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土戈難心 (GIXP), four-corner 4011$_1$, composition ⿰土鹿)

#### Derived characters

* 𡒲, 𦿖, 𡔙

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 236, character 42
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5389
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 482, character 2
* Unihan data for U+5876

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lù (lu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): luk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lù
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lù
*** Wade–Giles: lu$^4$
*** Yale: lù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh
*** Palladius: лу (lu)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: luk$^6$
*** Yale: luhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: luk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lʊk̚²/

### Definitions

塶
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 88

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こく (koku)
# 塻

| 塻 | U+587B, &#22651; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-587B |
| ← 塺 [U+587A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 塼 → [U+587C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

塻 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土廿日大 (GTAK), four-corner 4413$_4$, composition ⿰土莫)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 237, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5398
* Dae Jaweon: page 475, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 478, character 1
* Unihan data for U+587B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蟆 | *mraː |
| 鬕 | *mraːɡs |
| 饃 | *maːl |
| 模 | *maː |
| 摸 | *maː, *maːɡ |
| 嫫 | *maː |
| 謨 | *maː |
| 膜 | *maː, *maːɡ |
| 摹 | *maː |
| 暮 | *maːɡs |
| 慕 | *maːɡs |
| 募 | *maːɡs |
| 墓 | *maːɡs |
| 慔 | *maːɡs |
| 莫 | *maːɡ |
| 寞 | *maːɡ |
| 漠 | *maːɡ |
| 幕 | *maːɡ |
| 鏌 | *maːɡ |
| 瘼 | *maːɡ |
| 鄚 | *maːɡ |
| 瞙 | *maːɡ |
| 嗼 | *maːɡ, *mraːɡ |
| 塻 | *maːɡ |
| 貘 | *mraːɡ |
| 驀 | *mraːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mò (mo$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mok$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mò
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mò
*** Wade–Giles: mo$^4$
*** Yale: mwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moh
*** Palladius: мо (mo)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mok$^6$
*** Yale: mohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɔːk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: mak
Rime :
| Character | 塻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (103) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 慕各切 |
| Baxter | mak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /mɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /mɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /mɑk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /mɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | mò |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mok$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*maːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 塻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9263 |
| Phonetic component | 莫 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 莫 |
| Old Chinese | /*maːɡ/ |

### Definitions

塻
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 89

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ばく (baku)、まく (maku)
* Kun: ちり (chiri)
# kopiowałybyście
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔpjɔˈvawɘbɘɕt͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -awɘbɘɕt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: ko‧pio‧wa‧ły‧byś‧cie

### Verb

kopiowałybyście
* second-person plural nonvirile conditional of kopiować
# obambulantia
## Latin
### Participle

obambulantia
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of obambulāns
# obeditioni
## Latin
### Noun

obēdītiōnī
* dative singular of obēdītiō
# lånesummas
## Swedish
### Noun

lånesummas
* indefinite genitive singular of lånesumma
# lånesummor
## Swedish
### Noun

lånesummor
* indefinite plural of lånesumma
# obediendo
## Latin
### Verb

obēdiendō
* dative gerund of obēdiō
# obediendam
## Latin
### Participle

obēdiendam
* accusative feminine singular of obēdiendus
# obediendarum
## Latin
### Participle

obēdiendārum
* genitive feminine plural of obēdiendus
# nḫ
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /nɛx/
** Conventional anglicization: nekh

### Adjective

* perfective active participle of nḫj: lamentable, pitiful

#### Inflection
### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 84.
# nḫj
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /nɛxi/
** Conventional anglicization: nekhi

### Verb

3ae inf.
* (intransitive or transitive) to lament (± n: to (someone))
* (intransitive, in an adjectival predicate with suffixed -wj) to be(come) lamentable or pitiful

#### Alternative forms

nḫj :

### References

* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1928) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 2, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 305.11–305.14
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 137
# nḫt-ꜥ
## Egyptian
### Etymology

nḫt (“strong”) +‎ ꜥ (“arm”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘(one) strong of arm’.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /nɛxɛt ɑː/
** Conventional anglicization: nakht-a

### Noun

m
* one who has grown capable of fending for himself; an adult
* a strong person

### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 318.
# obdurescebamus
## Latin
### Verb

obdūrēscēbāmus
* first-person plural imperfect active indicative of obdūrēscō
# 四常
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sù-siông / sìr-siông / sì-siông
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sù-siông
*** Tâi-lô: sù-siông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: suosioong
*** IPA (Taipei): /su¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /su²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /su²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ²³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìr-siông
*** Tâi-lô: sìr-siông
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Jinjiang, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-siông
*** Tâi-lô: sì-siông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siesioong
*** IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ²⁴/

### Adverb

四常
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) often

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 經常, 時常, 常常, 時時, 往往, 每每 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 常 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 常常 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 時不見兒, 時不當, 時不當兒, 時不常, 時不常兒, 時不時 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 常常 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 常常, 常, 時常 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 常常, 常, 時常 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 時常, 常常, 隨時, 時不時 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 帶常, 時常 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 常 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 常 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 時時, 時常, 長時, 周時, 遇時, 時不時 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 成日, 經常, 時時, 好多時, 好多時候, 周時, 周不時 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 經常 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 周時 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 千常, 時常 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 輒常, 長時, 時常, 時不時 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間, 經常 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 登常, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間, 經常 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間, 經常 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 輒輒, 長在, 輒常, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 經常 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 輒輒, 常勻, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間, 經常 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 輒輒, 不時, 輒, 恬恬, 長透, 時時 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 長日 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 三不時, 時不時 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 常常, 時常, 時不時 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 稠稠, 稠, 盡稠 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 定定, 長長, 四常, 時常, 常常, 不時, 不期時 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 定定, 長長, 四常, 時常, 常常, 不時 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 定定, 時常, 常常, 不時, 不期時 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 定定, 時常, 常常, 不時, 捷捷, 沓沓, 常在, 往往 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 定定, 常常, 四常, 不時 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 長時, 惦惦 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 經常, 時常, 時時, 惦惦 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 惦惦 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 長世, 長常 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 常樁, 常常, 經常 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 千常 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 時常, 常時, 常樁 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 老老, 老長 rare, 長常 rare, 長時 rare |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 清清, 常期 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 練常, 打常, 扯常, 扯常子, 時不時 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 練常, 常常 |
# conxelaron
## Galician
### Verb

conxelaron
* third-person plural preterite indicative of conxelar
# oberate
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

oberate
* feminine plural of oberato

#### Participle

oberate f pl
* feminine plural of oberato

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

oberate
* inflection of oberare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Anagrams

* beatore
# obfirmato
## Latin
### Verb

obfirmātō
* second/third-person singular future active imperative of obfirmō
# obfirmator
## Latin
### Verb

obfirmātor
* second/third-person singular future passive imperative of obfirmō
# língdang
## Mandarin
### Romanization

língdang (Zhuyin ㄌㄧㄥˊ ˙ㄉㄤ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鈴鐺／铃铛
# 壜

| 壜 | U+58DC, &#22748; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58DC |
| ← 壛 [U+58DB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 壝 → [U+58DD] |

## Translingual
### Han character

壜 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 土日一戈 (GAMI), composition ⿰土曇)
* earthen jar or jug

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 242, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5588
* Dae Jaweon: page 481, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 499, character 13
* Unihan data for U+58DC

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 曇 | *duːm |
| 壜 | *duːm |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tán (tan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): taam$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tán
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tán
*** Wade–Giles: tʻan$^2$
*** Yale: tán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarn
*** Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: taam$^4$
*** Yale: tàahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: taam$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰaːm²¹/
* Middle Chinese: dom
Rime :
| Character | 壜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 覃 (159) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 徒含切 |
| Baxter | dom |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dʌm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dəm/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɒm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dəm/ |
| Li Rong | /dᴀm/ |
| Wang Li | /dɒm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /dʱăm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | tán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | taam$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*duːm/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 壜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12354 |
| Phonetic component | 曇 |
| Rime group | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 覃 |
| Old Chinese | /*duːm/ |

### Definitions

壜
* Alternative form of 罈／坛 (tán, “earthenware jar”)

## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* 瓶

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: どん (don)
* Kan-on: たん (tan)
* Kun: びん (bin, 壜)

#### Compounds

* 燗壜(かんびん) (kanbin)
* 壜詰(びんづめ) (binzume)
* Kanji in this term
* 壜
* びん Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) びん [bíꜜǹ] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [bʲĩɴ]

### Noun

壜(びん) • (bin)
* bottle

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean
### Hanja

壜 • (dam) (hangeul 담, revised dam, McCune–Reischauer tam)
* earthen jar or jug
# obaceratas
## Latin
### Participle

obacerātās
* accusative feminine plural of obacerātus
# 圆珠笔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 圆珠笔 – see 圓珠筆 (“ballpoint pen”). (This term is the simplified form of 圓珠筆).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 圆珠仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 圆珠仔 – see 圓珠仔 (“marble”). (This term is the simplified form of 圓珠仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 圆珠
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 圆珠 – see 圓珠 (“ball; ballpoint; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 圓珠).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# maeror
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* meror
* moeror

### Etymology

From maereō (“to be sad; mourn, grieve”) +‎ -or.

### Noun

maeror m (genitive maerōris); third declension
* mourning, grief, lamentation
    Synonyms: lūctus, dēsīderium
    Antonym: lascīvia
** 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.12.25:Maeror in corde virī humiliābit illud et sermōne bonō laetificābitur.Grief in the heart of a man shall bring him low, but with a good word he shall be made glad. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)
* sorrow
    Synonyms: maestitia, trīstitia, trīstitūdō, tristitās, aegritūdō, cūra, lūctus
    Antonyms: dēlectātiō, gaudium, voluptās, laetitia, alacritās

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | maeror | maerōrēs |
| Genitive | maerōris | maerōrum |
| Dative | maerōrī | maerōribus |
| Accusative | maerōrem | maerōrēs |
| Ablative | maerōre | maerōribus |
| Vocative | maeror | maerōrēs |

### References

* “maeror”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “maeror”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* maeror in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# maeria
## Latin
### Etymology

From Old French mairie, which in turn derives from Latin major.

### Noun

maeria f (genitive maeriae); first declension
* (Medieval Latin) district governed by a mayor, mayoralty

#### Declension

First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | maeria | maeriae |
| Genitive | maeriae | maeriārum |
| Dative | maeriae | maeriīs |
| Accusative | maeriam | maeriās |
| Ablative | maeriā | maeriīs |
| Vocative | maeria | maeriae |

### References

* “maeria”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
# lěngdòng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

lěngdòng (Zhuyin ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 冷凍／冷冻
# lěngdòngjī
## Mandarin
### Romanization

lěngdòngjī (Zhuyin ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 冷凍機／冷冻机
# macrofilaments
## English
### Noun

macrofilaments
* plural of macrofilament
# macrofilariae
## English
### Noun

macrofilariae
* plural of macrofilaria
# macpalcomulli
## Classical Nahuatl
### Noun

macpalcomulli (inanimate)
* Obsolete spelling of macpalcomōlli.
# cooking utensil
## English
### Noun

cooking utensil (plural cooking utensils)
* Any utensil used for preparing, handling, or serving food.
# cookish
## English
### Etymology

From cook +‎ -ish.

### Adjective

cookish (comparative more cookish, superlative most cookish)
* Resembling or characteristic of a cook.
** 2012, Julian Barnes, The Pedant in the Kitchen:With a cookish oath, I left the bullied half-chicory in place, crammed a couple more edgeways down the side of the chops, and put the fourth (the one I have just measured) back in the fridge. First crisis over.
# obliczu
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈblit͡ʂu/
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂu
* Syllabification: o‧bli‧czu

### Noun

obliczu n
* dative/locative singular of oblicze
# obehaget
## Swedish
### Noun

obehaget
* definite singular of obehag
# 多箩箩
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 多箩箩 – see 多籮籮 (“numerous; many”). (This term is the simplified form of 多籮籮).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.