# 躄

| 躄 | U+8E84, &#36484; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E84 |
| ← 躃 [U+8E83] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 躅 → [U+8E85] |

## Translingual
### Han character

躄 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 尸十口卜人 (SJRYO), four-corner 7080$_1$, composition ⿱辟足)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1234, character 28
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37913
* Dae Jaweon: page 1707, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3745, character 5
* Unihan data for U+8E84

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bì (bi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bik$^1$ / pik$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phih / pek / piak
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bì
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$
*** Yale: bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
*** Palladius: би (bi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bik$^1$ / pik$^1$
*** Yale: bīk / pīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bik$^7$ / pik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: big$^1$ / pig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɪk̚⁵/, /pʰɪk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phih
*** Tâi-lô: phih
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phiq
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰiʔ³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiʔ⁵/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pek
*** Tâi-lô: pik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: peg
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piɪk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piak
*** Tâi-lô: piak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: piag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /piak̚⁵/
* pih - vernacular (“to fall; to lie or fall prostrate; to fuck”);
* pek/piak - literary.
* Middle Chinese: pjiek
Rime :
| Character | 躄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 必益切 |
| Baxter | pjiek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /piᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /piɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /piæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /piajk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /piɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pi̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bik$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*peɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 躄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 678 |
| Phonetic component | 辟 |
| Rime group | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 辟 |
| Old Chinese | /*peɡ/ |

### Definitions

躄
* (literary or Hokkien) to fall forward
* (literary) lame in the leg; crippled in both feet
* (dialectal) to walk gingerly; to walk quietly on tiptoe
* (Hokkien) to lie or fall prostrate
* (Zhangzhou and Haicang Hokkien, vulgar) to fuck

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 肏$_1$, 日, 弄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 幹, 肏$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 肏$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 肏$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 幹 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 幹 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 肏$_1$ |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 肏$_1$ |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 日, 尻 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 日 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 窄, 失 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 日 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 日, 尻, 操, 肏$_1$ |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 日 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 日 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 日 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 日 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 日, 搞 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 日, 肏$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 日 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 屌, 肏$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 屌, 肏$_1$ |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 日, 操 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 入 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 弄 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Penang (Guangfu) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 屌 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 屌 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 戳 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 戳 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 戳 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 屌 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 屌 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 屌 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 屌 |
| Hakka | Changting | 屌 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 屌 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 屌 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 屌 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 屌, 戳 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 屌 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 屌 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 屌 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 屌, 戳 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 屌 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 屌 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 屌 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 屌 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 屌 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 透, 肏$_1$, 日 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 透, 日 |
| Jin | Linhe | 透 |
| Jin | Jining | 透 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 透 |
| Jin | Baotou | 透 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 饁 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 𠚺 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 𠚺 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 𠚺 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 𠚺 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 操 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 操 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 戳 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 戳 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 操 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 姦 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 使, 獛 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 使 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 使 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 使 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 使 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 使 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 使 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 姦, 躄 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 姦 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 姦 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 姦 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 姦 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 姦 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 姦 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 姦 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 姦, 使 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 使 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Lufeng | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 甫 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 肏$_4$ |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 肏$_4$ |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 肏$_4$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 騷 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 騷 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 屌 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 屌 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 戳 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 戳 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 戳 |
| Wu | Haining (Yanguan) | 戳 |
| Wu | Danyang | 肏$_5$ |
| Wu | Ningbo | 嬉 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 裝 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 弄, 入 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 肏$_3$ |
| Xiang | Loudi | 肏$_3$ |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 肏$_3$ |

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* crawl

#### Readings

* Go-on: ひゃく (hyaku)
* Kan-on: へき (heki)
* Kun: いざり (izari, 躄り)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 躄
* いざ(り) Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 躄(いざ)る (izaru, “to slide on one's knees”).

### Noun

躄(いざり) • (izari)
* the action of moving forward by sliding on one's knees
    Synonym: 膝行 (shikkō)
* (dated, offensive) a person whose legs are paralyzed or impaired; paraplegic

## Vietnamese
### Han character

躄: Hán Nôm readings: tích
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation