# 怐

| 怐 | U+6010, &#24592; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6010 |
| ← 怏 [U+600F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 怑 → [U+6011] |

## Translingual
### Han character

怐 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心心口 (PPR), four-corner 9702$_0$, composition ⿰忄句)

#### Derived characters

* 𡥯

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 380, character 4
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10435
* Dae Jaweon: page 708, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2287, character 6
* Unihan data for U+6010

## Chinese
### Etymology

| | Old Chinese |
| 勾 | *koː, *koːs |
| 鉤 | *koː |
| 鴝 | *koː, *ɡo |
| 句 | *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo |
| 夠 | *koː, *koːs, *kʰoː |
| 枸 | *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ |
| 軥 | *koː, *koːs, *ɡo |
| 狗 | *koːʔ |
| 苟 | *koːʔ |
| 岣 | *koːʔ, *ko |
| 笱 | *koːʔ |
| 玽 | *koːʔ |
| 耇 | *koːʔ |
| 豿 | *koːʔ, *qʰroːɡ |
| 敂 | *koːʔ |
| 怐 | *koːs, *kʰoːs, *qʰoːs, *kos |
| 雊 | *koːs |
| 竘 | *kʰoːʔ, *kʰoʔ |
| 齁 | *qʰoː |
| 呴 | *qʰoːʔ, *qʰos |
| 蚼 | *qʰoːʔ, *ɡo |
| 豞 | *qʰoːs |
| 訽 | *qʰoːs, *ɡoːs |
| 佝 | *qʰoːs |
| 拘 | *ko |
| 駒 | *ko |
| 眗 | *ko |
| 跔 | *ko |
| 鮈 | *ko |
| 痀 | *ko |
| 蒟 | *koʔ, *kos |
| 絇 | *kos, *ɡo |
| 邭 | *kos |
| 劬 | *ɡo |
| 朐 | *ɡo |
| 鼩 | *ɡo |
| 斪 | *ɡo |
| 翑 | *ɡo |
| 葋 | *ɡo |
| 姁 | *ɡo, *qʰo, *qʰoʔ, *qʰos |
| 欨 | *qʰo, *qʰoʔ |
| 喣 | *qʰoʔ |
| 煦 | *qʰoʔ, *qʰos |
| 昫 | *qʰos |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kòu, gòu, jù (kou$^4$, gou$^4$, ju$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄡˋ, ㄍㄡˋ, ㄐㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hau$^6$ / kau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kòu
*** Wade–Giles: kʻou$^4$
*** Yale: kòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kow
*** Palladius: коу (kou)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gòu
*** Wade–Giles: kou$^4$
*** Yale: gòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gow
*** Palladius: гоу (gou)
*** Sinological IPA : /koʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^4$
*** Yale: jyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
*** Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hau$^6$ / kau$^3$
*** Yale: hauh / kau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hau$^6$ / kau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heo$^6$ / keo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐu̯²²/, /kʰɐu̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: kjuH, khuwH, kuwH, xuwH
Rime :
| Character | 怐 | 怐 | 怐 | 怐 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 溪 (29) | 見 (28) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 侯 (137) | 侯 (137) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I | I | I |
| Fanqie | 九遇切 | 苦候切 | 古候切 | 呼漏切 |
| Baxter | kjuH | khuwH | kuwH | xuwH |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kɨo$^H$/ | /kʰəu$^H$/ | /kəu$^H$/ | /həu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kio$^H$/ | /kʰəu$^H$/ | /kəu$^H$/ | /həu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kio$^H$/ | /kʰəu$^H$/ | /kəu$^H$/ | /xəu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kuə̆$^H$/ | /kʰəw$^H$/ | /kəw$^H$/ | /həw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kio$^H$/ | /kʰu$^H$/ | /ku$^H$/ | /xu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kĭu$^H$/ | /kʰəu$^H$/ | /kəu$^H$/ | /xəu$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ki̯u$^H$/ | /kʰə̯u$^H$/ | /kə̯u$^H$/ | /xə̯u$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jù | kòu | gòu | hòu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | geoi$^3$ | hau$^3$ | gau$^3$ | hau$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*koːs/, /*kʰoːs/, /*qʰoːs/, /*kos/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 怐 | 怐 | 怐 | 怐 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 7078 | 7084 | 7091 | 7104 |
| Phonetic component | 句 | 句 | 句 | 句 |
| Rime group | 侯 | 侯 | 侯 | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 遘 | 𡨥 | 蔻 | 屨 |
| Old Chinese | /*koːs/ | /*kʰoːs/ | /*qʰoːs/ | /*kos/ |
| Notes | 見九辯 | 見九辯 | 同佝見九辯 | |

### Definitions

怐
* Used in 怐愗 (kòumào).
* (Cantonese) Used in 怐豆 (“to stare”).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: く (ku)
* Kan-on: こう (kō)
* Kun: おろか (oroka)