# 五斂子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǔliǎnzǐ, wǔliànzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˇ ㄗˇ, ㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄗˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ng$^5$ lim$^5$ zi$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ngó͘-liām-chí
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǔliǎnzǐ [Phonetic: wúliánzǐ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˇ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǔliǎnzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^3$-lien$^3$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: wǔ-lyǎn-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuuleantzyy
*** Palladius: уляньцзы (uljanʹczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǔliànzǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǔliànzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^3$-lien$^4$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: wǔ-lyàn-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuulianntzyy
*** Palladius: уляньцзы (uljanʹczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /u²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ng$^5$ lim$^5$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: ńgh líhm jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ng$^5$ lim$^5$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ng$^5$ lim$^5$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋ̍¹³ liːm¹³ t͡siː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngó͘-liām-chí
*** Tâi-lô: ngóo-liām-tsí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ngofliaxmcie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ŋɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liam⁴¹⁻²² t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liam³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liam³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴¹/

### Noun

五斂子
* star fruit; carambola

#### Synonyms

* 楊桃／杨桃 (yángtáo)
* 楊梅桃／杨梅桃 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 銚芅／铫芅
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 楊桃, 五斂子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 楊桃 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 楊桃 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 楊桃 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 楊桃 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 楊桃 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 楊桃 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 楊桃 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 楊桃 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 楊桃 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 楊桃 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 楊桃 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 楊桃 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 楊桃 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 楊桃 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 楊桃 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 風鼓 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 風鼓 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 風鼓 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 楊桃, 磟碡 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 磟碡 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 磟碡 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 楊桃 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 楊桃 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 三稔 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 楊桃 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 五 | 斂 | 子 |
| ご Grade: 1 | れん Hyōgai | し Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ごれんし [gòréꜜǹshì] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ɡo̞ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕi]

### Noun

五(ご)斂(れん)子(し) • (gorenshi)
* Synonym of スターフルーツ (“star fruit”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN