OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# λίπανση
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlipansi]

### Noun

λίπανση • (lípansi) f (plural λιπάνσεις)
* lubrication

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | λίπανση • | λιπάνσεις • |
| genitive | λίπανσης • | λιπάνσεων • |
| accusative | λίπανση • | λιπάνσεις • |
| vocative | λίπανση • | λιπάνσεις • |
| Older or formal genitive singular: λιπάνσεως • |||

#### Related terms

* see: λιπαίνω (lipaíno, “to lubricate”)
# promissivo
## Italian
### Adjective

promissivo (feminine promissiva, masculine plural promissivi, feminine plural promissive)
* promissory

### Anagrams

* sovrimposi
# superstițios
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French superstitieux. By surface analysis, superstiție +‎ -os.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

superstițios m or n (feminine singular superstițioasă, masculine plural superstițioși, feminine and neuter plural superstițioase)
* superstitious
# Yurok
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Karok [Term?] (“downriver [people]”), as they live on the Klamath River downstream of the Karuk, whose name means "upriver [people]".

### Noun

Yurok (plural Yuroks or Yurok)
* A member of a particular Native American tribe of Northern California.

#### Translations
### Proper noun

Yurok
* The Algic language of these people.

#### Translations
### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Yurok terms

### Further reading

* Ethnologue entry for Yurok, yur ⁠

### Anagrams

* Yurko, Koury, Yörük
# 呼鹼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hūjiǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨ ㄐㄧㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hūjiǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨ ㄐㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hujiǎn
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^1$-chien$^3$
*** Yale: hū-jyǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hujean
*** Palladius: хуцзянь (xuczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

呼鹼
* (medicine, informal) Short for 呼吸性鹼中毒／呼吸性碱中毒 (hūxīxìng jiǎnzhòngdú, “respiratory alkalosis”).
# gyufásdobozok
## Hungarian
### Etymology

gyufásdoboz +‎ -ok

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟufaːʒdobozok]
* Hyphenation: gyu‧fás‧do‧bo‧zok

### Noun

gyufásdobozok
* nominative plural of gyufásdoboz
# 〧

| 〧 | U+3027, &#12327; HANGZHOU NUMERAL SEVEN |
| ← 〦 [U+3026] | CJK Symbols and Punctuation | 〨 → [U+3028] |

## Translingual
### Number

〧
* seven

#### See also

* (Suzhou numerals): 〡 (“one”), 〢 (“two”), 〣 (“three”), 〤 (“four”), 〥 (“five”), 〦 (“six”), 〧 (“seven”), 〨 (“eight”), 〩 (“nine”), 〸 (“ten”), 〹 (“twenty”), 〺 (“thirty”)
* Chinese numeral: 七
# 大西洋国
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 大西洋国 – see 大西洋國 (“Portugal; Arabia”). (This term is the simplified form of 大西洋國).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# λοίσθιος
## Greek
### Adjective

λοίσθιος • (loísthios) m (feminine λοίσθια, neuter λοίσθιος)
* at the end

#### Declension

| number case \ gender | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| number case \ gender | masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | λοίσθιος • | λοίσθια • | λοίσθιο • | λοίσθιοι • | λοίσθιες • | λοίσθια • |
| genitive | λοίσθιου • | λοίσθιας • | λοίσθιου • | λοίσθιων • | λοίσθιων • | λοίσθιων • |
| accusative | λοίσθιο • | λοίσθια • | λοίσθιο • | λοίσθιους • | λοίσθιες • | λοίσθια • |
| vocative | λοίσθιε • | λοίσθια • | λοίσθιο • | λοίσθιοι • | λοίσθιες • | λοίσθια • |
| derivations | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο λοίσθιος, etc.) |

#### Synonyms

* τελευταίος (teleftaíos)

#### Derived terms

* πνέω τα λοίσθια (pnéo ta loísthia, “to breathe one's last”)
# холдинга
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxoɫdʲɪnɡə]

### Noun

хо́лдинга • (xóldinga) m inan
* genitive singular of хо́лдинг (xólding)
# 肺脏
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 肺脏 – see 肺臟 (“lung”). (This term is the simplified form of 肺臟).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# заплашваше
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈpɫaʃvɐʃɛ]

### Verb

запла́шваше • (zaplášvaše)
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of запла́швам (zaplášvam)
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of запла́швам (zaplášvam)
# Radare
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Radare
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Radar
# 呼麦
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 呼麦 – see 呼麥 (“Tuvan throat singing”). (This term is the simplified form of 呼麥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 자작자연
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 自作自演, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 自作自演(じさくじえん) (jisaku jien).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠d͡ʑa̠k̚t͡ɕ͈a̠jʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [자작짜연]

### Noun

자작자연 • (jajakjayeon) (hanja 自作自演)
* directing (a show) and acting by oneself
* staging (a farce) all by oneself
# slangologist
## English
### Etymology

From slang +‎ -ologist.

### Noun

slangologist (plural slangologists)
* (rare) A person who studies slang; an able user of slang.

#### Related terms

* slangology
# emittebas
## Latin
### Verb

ēmittēbās
* second-person singular imperfect active indicative of ēmittō
# холдингом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxoɫdʲɪnɡəm]

### Noun

хо́лдингом • (xóldingom) m inan
* instrumental singular of хо́лдинг (xólding)
# 脑叶
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 脑叶 – see 腦葉 (“lobe of the brain”). (This term is the simplified form of 腦葉).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ichtyosaure
## French
### Etymology

From ichtyo- +‎ -saure.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ik.tjɔ.sɔʁ/, /ik.tjo.zɔʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ichtyosaure m (plural ichtyosaures)
* ichthyosaur

### Further reading

* “ichtyosaure”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# апробируют
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐprɐˈbʲirʊjʊt]

### Verb

апроби́руют • (aprobírujut)
* inflection of апроби́ровать (aprobírovatʹ):
** third-person plural present indicative imperfective
** third-person plural future indicative perfective
# 呼麻
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hūmá
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨ ㄇㄚˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hūmá
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨ ㄇㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: humá
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^1$-ma$^2$
*** Yale: hū-má
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huma
*** Palladius: хума (xuma)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵⁵ mä³⁵/

### Verb

呼麻
* (chiefly Taiwan) to smoke weed; to use cannabis
# 졋

| 졋 | U+C84B, &#51275; HANGUL SYLLABLE JYEOS |
| Composition: | ㅈ + ㅕ + ㅅ |
| ← 졊 [U+C84A] | Hangul Syllables | 졌 → [U+C84C] |
져젹젺젻젼젽젾 젿졀졁졂졃졄졅 졆졇졈졉졊졋졌 졍졎졏졐졑졒졓 :
| 제 ← | → 졔 |

## Middle Korean
### Noun

졋 (cyes)
* Isolated form spelling of 졎 (cyec, “breast, milk”)
# 多邊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): duōbiān
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄛ ㄅㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): do$^1$ bin$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duōbiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄛ ㄅㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duobian
*** Wade–Giles: to$^1$-pien$^1$
*** Yale: dwō-byān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duobian
*** Palladius: добянь (dobjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: do$^1$ bin$^1$
*** Yale: dō bīn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: do$^1$ bin$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: do$^1$ bin$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔː⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

### Adjective

多邊
* (attributive) multilateral
    多邊共識／多边共识 ― duōbiān gòngshí ― multilateral consensus

#### Derived terms

* 多邊主義／多边主义 (duōbiānzhǔyì)
# emittebant
## Latin
### Verb

ēmittēbant
* third-person plural imperfect active indicative of ēmittō
# цутење
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sutɛɲɛ]

### Noun

цутење • (cutenje) n
* verbal noun of цути (cuti)
# supliríem
## Catalan
### Verb

supliríem
* first-person plural conditional of suplir
# запрега
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaprɛɡa]

### Noun

запрега • (zaprega) f (relational adjective запрежен)
* horse-drawn cart or carriage

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From запре́гнути.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zâːpreɡa/
* Hyphenation: за‧пре‧га

### Noun

за̑прега f (Latin spelling zȃprega)
* (regional) wagon

#### Declension
### References

* “запрега” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# апроксимативан
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From апроксими́рати.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /âproksimatiːʋan/
* Hyphenation: а‧про‧кси‧ма‧ти‧ван

### Adjective

а̏проксиматӣван (Latin spelling ȁproksimatīvan, definite а̏проксиматӣвнӣ)
* approximate, approximative

#### Declension
### References

* “апроксимативан” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# sjöfylleriet
## Swedish
### Noun

sjöfylleriet
* definite singular of sjöfylleri
# うみべ
## Japanese
### Noun

うみべ • (umibe)
* 海辺: seashore
# 多醣
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 多醣 – see 多糖 (“polysaccharide”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 多糖).
# emmantellaràs
## Catalan
### Verb

emmantellaràs
* second-person singular future indicative of emmantellar
# promutuabuntur
## Latin
### Verb

prōmūtuābuntur
* third-person plural future active indicative of prōmūtuor
# 臭火气
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 臭火气 – see 臭火氣 (“bad breath; halitosis”). (This term is the simplified form of 臭火氣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Zhivagos
## English
### Proper noun

Zhivagos
* plural of Zhivago
# апробируйте
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐprɐˈbʲirʊjtʲe]

### Verb

апроби́руйте • (aprobírujte)
* second-person plural imperative imperfective/perfective of апроби́ровать (aprobírovatʹ)
# sjöfylleriets
## Swedish
### Noun

sjöfylleriets
* definite genitive singular of sjöfylleri
# うみへび
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of うみへび – see the following entry. :
| 【海蛇】 | [noun] a sea snake Alternative spelling ウミヘビ |
(This term, うみへび (umihebi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as うみへび, see Category:Japanese kanji read as うみへび.) :
# 哪壺不開提哪壺
## Chinese

| | | which | pot; (a measure word) | not; no | open; operate (vehicle); start | to carry; to lift; to put forwardto carry; to lift; to put forward; (upwards character stroke); lifting (brush stroke in painting); to mention; carry (suspended) | which | pot; (a measure word) |
| trad. (哪壺不開提哪壺) | trad. (哪壺不開提哪壺) | 哪 | 壺 | 不 | 開 | 提 | 哪 | 壺 |
| simp. (哪壶不开提哪壶) | simp. (哪壶不开提哪壶) | 哪 | 壶 | 不 | 开 | 提 | 哪 | 壶 |

### Etymology

Literally: whichever pot is not boiling, pickup that pot
    If a pot of water is not boiling, it does not make any (high-pitched) sound. This means figuratively that the pot of water is defective. If one deliberately picks up such a pot, then it figuratively means that one is deliberately publicizing somebody else's weaknesses or secrets.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nǎ hú bù kāi tí nǎ hú
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄚˇ ㄏㄨˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄞ ㄊㄧˊ ㄋㄚˇ ㄏㄨˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nǎ hú bù kāi tí nǎ hú
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄚˇ ㄏㄨˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄞ ㄊㄧˊ ㄋㄚˇ ㄏㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nǎ hú bù kai tí nǎ hú
*** Wade–Giles: na$^3$ hu$^2$ pu$^4$ kʻai$^1$ tʻi$^2$ na$^3$ hu$^2$
*** Yale: nǎ hú bù kāi tí nǎ hú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: naa hwu bu kai tyi naa hwu
*** Palladius: на ху бу кай ти на ху (na xu bu kaj ti na xu)
*** Sinological IPA : /nä²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵ pu⁵¹ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵ nä²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

### Idiom

哪壺不開提哪壺
* to air somebody's dirty laundry
* to blurt out somebody's weakness
* to let somebody's skeletons out of the closet

#### Synonyms

* 那壺不開提那壺／那壶不开提那壶 (nǎ hú bù kāi tí nǎ hú)
# emparentamos
## Spanish
### Verb

emparentamos
* first-person plural present/preterite indicative of emparentar
# promutuabitur
## Latin
### Verb

prōmūtuābitur
* third-person singular future active indicative of prōmūtuor
# 臭烘烘
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chòuhōnghōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chòuhōnghōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chòuhonghong
*** Wade–Giles: chʻou$^4$-hung$^1$-hung$^1$
*** Yale: chòu-hūng-hūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chowhonghong
*** Palladius: чоухунхун (čouxunxun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵¹ xʊŋ⁵⁵ xʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Adjective

臭烘烘
* (ideophonic, of an object, a room, etc.) stinking; malodorous

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 臭烘烘, 臭乎乎 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 臭烘烘 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 臭亨亨, 臭崩崩 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 臭亨亨, 臭崩崩 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 臭崩崩 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 臭肨肨 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 臭肨肨 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 臭肨肨 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 臭夯夯, 臭薟薟, 臭濃濃 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 臭噉噉, 臭見噉, 臭薟薟, 臭夯夯 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 臭㕰㕰, 臭咪㕰 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 臭烘烘 |
# Zhmud
## English
### Noun

Zhmud (plural Zhmuds or Zhmud)
* A Samogitian.
# апробируя
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐprɐˈbʲirʊjə]

### Participle

апроби́руя • (aprobíruja)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of апроби́ровать (aprobírovatʹ)
# sjöfylleriernas
## Swedish
### Noun

sjöfylleriernas
* definite genitive plural of sjöfylleri
# schroffere
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

schroffere
* inflection of schroff:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular comparative degree
** strong nominative/accusative plural comparative degree
** weak nominative all-gender singular comparative degree
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular comparative degree
# skolniecēm
## Latvian
### Noun

skolniecēm f
* dative/instrumental plural of skolniece
# emparentarais
## Spanish
### Verb

emparentarais
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of emparentar
# propagulazione
## Italian
### Noun

propagulazione f (plural propagulazioni)
* propagulation
# 臭溝仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhàu-kau-á
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhàu-kau-á
*** Tâi-lô: tshàu-kau-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhao'kau'ar
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰau²¹⁻⁴¹ kau⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰau¹¹⁻⁵³ kau⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁵³/

### Noun

臭溝仔
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) sewer

#### Synonyms

* 下水道 (xiàshuǐdào)
# ieiunarentur
## Latin
### Verb

ieiūnārentur
* third-person plural imperfect passive subjunctive of ieiūnō
# апачи
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈpat͡ɕɪ]

### Noun

апа́чи • (apáči) m anim (indeclinable)
* Apache (language)
* Apache (people)
* Apache (person)

### Noun

апа́чи • (apáči) m anim pl
* nominative plural of апа́ч (apáč)
# 嘉許
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāxǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄒㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ heoi$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ka-hí
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāxǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄒㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiasyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$-hsü$^3$
*** Yale: jyā-syǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiasheu
*** Palladius: цзясюй (czjasjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ heoi$^2$
*** Yale: gā héui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ hoey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ hêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ hɵy̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-hí
*** Tâi-lô: ka-hí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ka'hie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ hi⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴¹/

### Verb

嘉許
* to praise; to laud; to compliment

#### Synonyms

* 名目 (míngmù) (Classical Chinese)
* 吹噓／吹嘘 (chuīxū)
* 吹捧 (chuīpěng)
* 咨嗟 (zījiē) (literary)
* 嘆／叹 (tàn) (literary, or in compounds)
* 嘉勉 (jiāmiǎn) (formal, to praise and encourage)
* 嘆美／叹美 (tànměi) (literary)
* 嘆賞／叹赏 (tànshǎng)
* 捧 (pěng)
* 揄揚／揄扬 (yúyáng) (literary)
* 禮讚／礼赞 (lǐzàn)
* 稱嘆／称叹 (chēngtàn)
* 稱揚／称扬 (chēngyáng)
* 稱美／称美 (chēngměi) (literary)
* 稱許／称许 (chēngxǔ)
* 稱謂／称谓 (chēngwèi) (literary)
* 稱譽／称誉 (chēngyù) (formal)
* 稱讚／称赞 (chēngzàn)
* 稱賞／称赏 (chēngshǎng) (formal)
* 稱道／称道 (chēngdào)
* 稱頌／称颂 (chēngsòng)
* 表彰 (biǎozhāng)
* 表揚／表扬 (biǎoyáng)
* 褒揚／褒扬 (bāoyáng)
* 誇／夸 (kuā)
* 誇獎／夸奖 (kuājiǎng)
* 讚嘆／赞叹 (zàntàn)
* 讚揚／赞扬 (zànyáng)
* 讚美／赞美 (zànměi)
* 讚許／赞许 (zànxǔ)
* 讚頌／赞颂 (zànsòng)
* 賞／赏 (shǎng) (literary, or in compounds)
* 頌讚／颂赞 (sòngzàn)
* 顯揚／显扬 (xiǎnyáng) (literary)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 誇獎, 稱讚, 稱許, 讚許, 嘉許, 讚揚, 誇讚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 誇, 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 稱讚, 誇獎 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 讚, 誇獎 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 讚 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 讚, 誇獎 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 誇, 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 誇, 誇獎, 誇讚, 稱讚, 讚, 讚揚 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 阿𧩣, 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 阿𧩣, 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 阿𧩣, 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 阿𧩣, 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 安哢, 誇獎 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 呵咾, 誇獎, 誇, 讚揚, 稱讚 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 呵咾 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 呵咾 |
# schroffs
## English
### Noun

schroffs
* plural of schroff
# skolniekam
## Latvian
### Noun

skolniekam m
* dative singular of skolnieks
# propaguéis
## Spanish
### Verb

propaguéis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of propagar
# θυγατέρα
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰy.ɡa.té.ra/ → /θy.ɣaˈte.ra/ → /θi.ɣaˈte.ra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰy.ɡa.té.ra/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰy.ɡaˈte.ra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θy.ɣaˈte.ra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θy.ɣaˈte.ra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θi.ɣaˈte.ra/

### Noun

θῠγᾰτέρᾰ • (thugatéra)
* accusative singular of θυγάτηρ (thugátēr)

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* (Old Athenian dialect, Maniot dialect) δυχατέρα (dychatéra)
* (Leucadian dialect) θυατέρα (thyatéra)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek θυγάτηρ (thugátēr), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr. Cognate with Tsakonian σάτη (sáti).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θi.ɣaˈte.ra/

### Noun

θυγατέρα • (thygatéra) f (plural θυγατέρες)
* (literary, archaic, dialect) daughter

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | θυγατέρα • | θυγατέρες • |
| genitive | θυγατέρας • | θυγατέρων • |
| accusative | θυγατέρα • | θυγατέρες • |
| vocative | θυγατέρα • | θυγατέρες • |

#### Synonyms

* κόρη f (kóri) (usual, modern term)

#### Related terms

* ακριβοθυγατέρα f (akrivothygatéra, “much loved daughter”)
* θυγατρικός (thygatrikós, “subsidiary”)
# ieiunarer
## Latin
### Verb

ieiūnārer
* first-person singular imperfect passive subjunctive of ieiūnō
# supervenientis
## Latin
### Participle

supervenientis
* genitive masculine/feminine/neuter singular of superveniēns
# апаче
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈpat͡ɕe]

### Noun

апа́че • (apáče) m anim
* prepositional singular of апа́ч (apáč)
# 嘉靖
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jiājìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ zing$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jiājìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jiajìng
*** Wade–Giles: Chia$^1$-ching$^4$
*** Yale: Jyā-jìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiajinq
*** Palladius: Цзяцзин (Czjaczin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ zing$^6$
*** Yale: gā jihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ dzing$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ jing$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ²²/

### Proper noun

嘉靖 (historical)
* (～帝) the Jiajing Emperor (the twelfth emperor of the Ming dynasty)
* the Jiajing era (a Chinese era name; the era of that emperor's reign, from 1522 to 1566)
# skoazell
## Breton
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

skoazell f (plural skoazelloù)
* help

#### Derived terms

* verb-skoazell
# propagule
## English
### Etymology

See propagate and -ule.

### Noun

propagule (plural propagules)
* (biology) A reproductive particle released by an organism in order to propagate itself, by means such as dispersal or infection, to the next stage in its life cycle.
** 1989, Discovery and Innovation, Volumes 1-2, Academy Science Publishers, page 90,
    Propagule size could be one of these silvical characteristics.
** 1992, I. C. Tommerup, “2: Methods for the Study of the Population Biology of Vesicular-arbuscular Mycorhizal Fungi”, in J. R. Norris, D. J. Read, A. K. Varma, editors, Methods in Microbiology, Volume 24: Techniques for the Study of Mycorrhiza, Academic Press, page 27:In many combinations of fungi and soils more than one method of estimating propagules will need to be used to provide a valid test of propagule numbers.
** 2011, Committee on Assessing Numeric Limits for Living Organisms in Ballast Water, Assessing the Relationship Between Propagule Pressure and Invasion Risk in Ballast Water, National Research Council of the National Academies, National Academies Press, page 126,
    Combined with information on organism concentrations, this proxy could allow estimates of either total number of propagules per discharge or cumulative propagule supply over some temporal and spatial scale.
** 2014, D[enny] J. Bruck, “Entomopathogens as Insect Biocontrol Agents”, in Robert G. Linderman, D. Michael Benson, editors, Compendium of Rhododendron and Azalea Diseases and Pests, 2nd edition, St. Paul, Minn.: APS Press, →ISBN, page 84, column 2:Many foliar-feeding hosts infected with bacterial and viral pathogens display classic "summit" diseases, in which the infected insects move up the foliage immediately before they die. This behavioral host response to infection results in increased transmission to uninfected hosts, as the pathogen propagules from the cadaver shower down on the foliage below, resulting in increased transmission to the rest of the population.

#### Derived terms

* infectious propagule
* propagule pressure

#### Related terms

* propagular

#### Translations
### See also

* bud
* disseminule
* gemma
* seed
* spore

### Further reading

* Propagule pressure on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## French
### Noun

propagule f (plural propagules)
* propagule

### Further reading

* “propagule”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.