# 殤

| 殤 | U+6BA4, &#27556; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6BA4 |
| ← 殣 [U+6BA3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 殥 → [U+6BA5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

殤 (Kangxi radical 78, 歹+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一弓人日竹 (MNOAH), four-corner 1822$_7$, composition ⿰歹𬀷)
* die young
* national mourning
* war dead

#### Derived characters

* 𧀫

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 583, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16557
* Dae Jaweon: page 975, character 38
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1393, character 7
* Unihan data for U+6BA4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 湯 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ |
| 踼 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
| 蝪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
| 薚 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
| 簜 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 盪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 偒 | *l̥ʰaːŋʔ |
| 蕩 | *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 燙 | *l̥ʰaːŋs |
| 啺 | *l'aːŋ |
| 碭 | *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
| 婸 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 愓 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 璗 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 崵 | *l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ |
| 逿 | *l'aːŋs |
| 暢 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
| 畼 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
| 腸 | *l'aŋ |
| 場 | *l'aŋ |
| 傷 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
| 殤 | *hljaŋ |
| 觴 | *hljaŋ |
| 慯 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
| 禓 | *hljaŋ, *laŋ |
| 塲 | *hljaŋ |
| 陽 | *laŋ |
| 楊 | *laŋ |
| 揚 | *laŋ |
| 瘍 | *laŋ |
| 煬 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 鍚 | *laŋ |
| 暘 | *laŋ |
| 颺 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 昜 | *laŋ |
| 輰 | *laŋ |
| 敭 | *laŋ |
| 鰑 | *laŋ |
| 諹 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 瑒 | *laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ |
| 鸉 | *laŋ |
| 餳 | *ljaːŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāng (shang$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shang
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$
*** Yale: shāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shang
*** Palladius: шан (šan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^1$
*** Yale: sēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong
*** Tâi-lô: siong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: syang
Rime :
| Character | 殤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 書 (26) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 式羊切 |
| Baxter | syang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɕɨɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɕiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɕiɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɕɨaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ɕiaŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ɕĭaŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɕi̯aŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shāng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | soeng$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*hljaŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 殤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14582 |
| Phonetic component | 昜 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 商 |
| Old Chinese | /*hljaŋ/ |

### Definitions

殤
* (literary) to die young; to die whilst a child
* (literary) a person who has died young
* (literary) mourning for such a death
* (literary) to die in battle
* (literary) a person who has died in battle

#### Compounds

* 中殤／中殇
* 國殤／国殇 (guóshāng)
* 夭殤／夭殇
* 彭殤／彭殇
* 無服之殤／无服之殇
* 痘殤／痘殇

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
* Kun: わかじに (wakajini)

## Korean
### Hanja

殤 (eum 상 (sang))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

殤: Hán Nôm readings: thương
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.