# 龏

| 龏 | U+9F8F, &#40847; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F8F |
| ← 龎 [U+9F8E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 龐 → [U+9F90] |

## Translingual
### Han character

龏 (Kangxi radical 212, 龍+3, 19 strokes, cangjie input 難卜心廿 (XYPT) or 卜心廿 (YPT), composition ⿱龍廾)

#### Derived characters

* 𫲟

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1537, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48823
* Dae Jaweon: page 2077, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4804, character 3
* Unihan data for U+9F8F

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 驡 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ |
| 龐 | *broːŋ |
| 瀧 | *rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ |
| 籠 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ |
| 豅 | *roːŋ |
| 朧 | *roːŋ, *roŋs |
| 龓 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
| 聾 | *roːŋ |
| 礱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋs |
| 嚨 | *roːŋ |
| 蘢 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
| 櫳 | *roːŋ |
| 襱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ |
| 瓏 | *roːŋ |
| 曨 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
| 鸗 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
| 蠪 | *roːŋ |
| 巃 | *roːŋʔ |
| 竉 | *roːŋʔ |
| 攏 | *roːŋʔ |
| 儱 | *roːŋʔ, *roŋs |
| 龍 | *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ |
| 躘 | *roŋ, *roŋs |
| 隴 | *roŋʔ |
| 壠 | *roŋʔ |
| 壟 | *roŋʔ |
| 寵 | *r̥ʰoŋʔ |
| 龏 | *kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōng (gong$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gong
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$
*** Yale: gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gong
*** Palladius: гун (gun)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: kjowngH
Rime :
| Character | 龏 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 居用切 |
| Baxter | kjowngH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kɨoŋ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kioŋ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kioŋ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kuawŋ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kioŋ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kĭwoŋ$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ki̯woŋ$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiòng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gung$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*k<r>oŋ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*kloŋ/, /*kloŋs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 龏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | gōng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ kjowng › |
| Old Chinese | /*k<r>oŋ/ |
| English | respectful |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 龏 | 龏 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| No. | 8450 | 8451 |
| Phonetic component | 龍 | 龍 |
| Rime group | 東 | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 恭 | 供 |
| Old Chinese | /*kloŋ/ | /*kloŋs/ |

#### Definitions

龏
* Alternative form of 恭 (gōng, “respectful”)
* (obsolete) to rise; to ascend

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wò (wo$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄛˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wò
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wò
*** Wade–Giles: wo$^4$
*** Yale: wò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woh
*** Palladius: во (vo)
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔ⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: 'aewk
Rime :
| Character | 龏 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 覺 (10) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 於角切 |
| Baxter | 'aewk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔˠʌk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔᵚɔk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔɔk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔaɨwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔɔk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɔk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʔɔk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yue |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ok$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qroːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 龏 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 8452 |
| Phonetic component | 龍 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 渥 |
| Old Chinese | /*qroːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

龏
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C18355

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: く (ku)、あく (aku)
* Kan-on: きょう (kyō)、あく (aku)
* Kun: つつしむ (tsutsushimu, 龏む)、のぼる (noboru, 龏る)、ともしびおおい (tomoshibiōi)