OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 𠀰

| 𠀰 | U+20030, &#131120; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-20030 |
| ← 𠀯 [U+2002F] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𠀱 → [U+20031] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𠀰 (Kangxi radical 1, 一+7, 8 strokes, cangjie input 一火火竹 (MFFH), composition ⿱不少)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 78, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 24, character 6
* Unihan data for U+20030

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𠀰 – see 多 (“many; much; a lot of; numerous; over; and more; more than; etc.”). (This character is recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as an unorthodox form of 多).
# gottano
## Italian
### Verb

gottano
* third-person plural present indicative of gottare

### Anagrams

* gattono, gattonò
# plaident
## French
### Verb

plaident
* third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of plaider

### Anagrams

* dépilant
* dépliant
* lapident
# tsheb
## White Hmong
### Etymology

Borrowed from Chinese 車／车 (“car, vehicle, chariot”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʂʰe˥/

### Noun

tsheb
* vehicle; car; automobile

### References

* Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary‎, SEAP Publications, →ISBN.
* ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20101031002604/http://wold.livingsources.org/vocabulary/25
# ruoka-aineallergia
## Finnish
### Etymology

ruoka-aine +‎ allergia

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈruo̯kɑˌ(ʔ)ɑi̯neˣˌɑlːerɡiɑ/, [ˈruo̞̯kɑ̝ˌ(ʔ)ɑ̝i̯ne̞ˌʔɑ̝lːe̞rˌɡiɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -iɑ
* Syllabification: ruo‧ka‧ai‧ne‧al‧ler‧gi‧a

### Noun

ruoka-aineallergia
* food allergy

#### Declension

Possessive forms of ruoka-aineallergia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “ruoka-aineallergia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# നസ്രത്ത്
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܢܳܨܪܰܬܼ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪ɐsrɐt̪t̪ə̆/

### Proper noun

നസ്രത്ത് • (nasrattŭ)
* Nazareth
# राजधानियों
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɾɑːd͡ʒ.d̪ʱɑː.nɪ.jõː/, [ɾäːd͡ʒ.d̪ʱäː.ni.jõː]

### Noun

राजधानियों • (rājdhāniyõ)
* oblique plural of राजधानी (rājdhānī)
# fjøru
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

fjøru f (plural fjøro)
* (dialectal or nonstandard since 1917) alternative form of fjøre
** 1904, Anders Hovden, Fiskaren [The Fisherman], Kristiania: Norli, page 19:Gardane er smaabytte, og huslydane slær kvar sine teigar fraa fjøru til aasrygg.The farms are unproductive, and each household reap their plots from beach to hill.
** 1949, Ivar Kleiven, Heimegrendi, Vågå historielag, page 123:Um Morgonen har Elvi gøymt dei nakne Fjørune.In the morning, the river will have hidden its beaches.

#### Usage notes

* This form was the standard form allowed under Midlandsnormalen, the ill-fated, lesser-used spelling norm of 1901, which faded into oblivion and was superseded definitely by 1917. This form may still be used dialectally by users in the Norwegian Midlands.
# second cousin
## English
### Noun

second cousin (plural second cousins)
* A grandchild of a grandparent's sibling.
* A relative who has with the other person only two great-grandparents in common, but where the parents and grandparents are different.

#### Usage notes

* Starting with two second cousins (two persons with a common great-grandparent), the relationship between one of those persons and the offspring of the other is second cousin once removed. The relationship between one of those persons and the grandchild of the other is second cousin twice removed.

#### Coordinate terms

* great-grandparent
* great-grandchild
* grandnephew
* grandniece
* granduncle
* grandaunt
* first cousin once removed
* cousin
* first cousin
* once removed
* twice removed
* thrice removed
# Phospholipiden
## German
### Noun

Phospholipiden n
* dative plural of Phospholipid
# plaiderai
## French
### Verb

plaiderai
* first-person singular future of plaider

### Anagrams

* déplairai
* lapiderai
# tshatshkes
## English
### Noun

tshatshkes
* plural of tshatshke
# 进士
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 进士 – see 進士 (“advanced scholar; “advanced” or “entered graduate”, a scholar who had successfully passed the highest level of the Chinese imperial examinations, usually held triennially at the imperial court; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 進士).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# പുരാതനം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

From Sanskrit पुरातन (purātana).

### Noun

പുരാതനം • (purātanaṁ)
* ancient
* archaic
* old, antiquated
# राजनैतिक दल
## Hindi
### Etymology

राजनैतिक (rājnaitik) + दल (dal).

### Noun

राजनैतिक दल • (rājnaitik dal) m
* political party
# Etat
## French
### Noun

Etat m (plural Etats)
* Alternative spelling of État

#### Usage notes

* In older French practice, capital letters did not take diacritics, so É becomes E. This was mostly done because of technical constraints. Formal orthotypography maintains the diacritics.

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from French état.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈtaː/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aː

### Noun

Etat m (strong, genitive Etats, plural Etats)
* budget
    Synonyms: Budget, Haushalt, Staatshaushalt

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Etat” in Duden online
# seicin
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* seicne, sicne

### Etymology

From Middle Irish sicne.

### Pronunciation

* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈʃɪcnʲə/ (corresponding to the form sicne)

### Noun

seicin f (genitive singular seicne)
* (anatomy) membrane
    Synonym: scannán
** peritoneum
** integument
* (obsolete) skull
    Synonym: blaosc

#### Declension

Second declension

#### Derived terms

* seicneach
* maidhm sheicne (“rupture, hernia”)
* snaidhm sheicne (“strangulated hernia”)

### References

* ↑ “seicin”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sicne”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 263, page 93

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “seicin”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 633
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “seicin”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# gordoninsetteri
## Finnish
### Etymology

English Gordon (genitive "Gordonin") +‎ setteri

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡordoninˌsetːeri/, [ˈɡo̞rdo̞ninˌs̠e̞t̪ːe̞ri]
* Rhymes: -etːeri
* Syllabification: gor‧do‧nin‧set‧te‧ri

### Noun

gordoninsetteri
* Gordon setter (gundog originally bred in Scotland)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of gordoninsetteri (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) :
# visvāciskākie
## Latvian
### Adjective

visvāciskākie
* nominative/vocative plural masculine of visvāciskākais
# tsha꞉ŋ⁵ θuk⁷
## Biao
### Verb

tsha꞉ŋ⁵ θuk⁷
* (Shidong) to yawn

### References

* "Biao (Shidong)" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
# 赣

| 赣 | U+8D63, &#36195; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D63 |
| ← 赢 [U+8D62] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 赤 → [U+8D64] |

## Translingual
### Han character

赣 (Kangxi radical 154, 贝+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 卜十竹水人 (YJHEO), composition ⿰章⿱夂贡)

#### Derived characters

* 𰃳, 戆, 𰥊

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1213, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3662, character 1
* Unihan data for U+8D63

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 赣 – see 贛 (“Gan River; Jiangxi, a province of China.; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 贛).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# പൂഴുക
## Malayalam
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puːɻuɡɐ/

### Verb

പൂഴുക • (pūḻuka)
* to sink
# revascularization
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ vascularisation.

### Noun

revascularization (countable and uncountable, plural revascularizations)
* (surgery) The restoration of a blood supply to an organ or limb, as:
** Vascular surgery or vascular interventional radiology, such as coronary artery bypass graft or percutaneous coronary intervention (coronary angioplasty).
** Neovascularization forming a collateral circulation (eg, neoangiogenesis, angiogenesis, vasculogenesis).

### See also

* reperfusion
# Etatismus
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from French étatisme.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /etaˈtɪsmʊs/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Etatismus m (strong, genitive Etatismus, no plural)
* statism, etatism

#### Hyponyms

* Gaullismus
* Peronismus
* Kemalismus

#### Derived terms

* etatistisch

### See also

* Staatsgläubigkeit
* Planwirtschaft

### Further reading

* “Etatismus” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Etatismus” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Etatismus” in Duden online
# みつりょう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of みつりょう – see the following entries. :
| 【密猟】 | [noun] poaching [verb] poach |
(This term, みつりょう (mitsuryō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entry is uncreated: 密漁.)
# Peräkylä
## Finnish
### Etymology

perä +‎ kylä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈperæˌkylæ/, [ˈpe̞ræˌk̟ylæ]
* Rhymes: -ylæ
* Syllabification: Pe‧rä‧ky‧lä

### Proper noun

Peräkylä
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Peräkylä (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Peräkylä is the 2693rd (tied with 9 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 295 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# pitxi
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈpi.t͡ʃi]

### Noun

pitxi m (plural pitxis)
* pitxi (a traditional Catalonian ball game similar to baseball)

### Further reading

* “pitxi” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# tunnelways
## English
### Noun

tunnelways
* plural of tunnelway
# บาบิโลน
## Thai
### Etymology

From English Babylon.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | บาบิโลน ɓ ā ɓ i o l n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | บา-บิ-โลน ɓ ā – ɓ i – o l n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | baa-bì-loon |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ba-bi-lon |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /baː˧.bi˨˩.loːn˧/ |

### Proper noun

บาบิโลน • (baa-bì-loon)
* (กรุง~, เมือง~) Babylon
# 譃

| 譃 | U+8B43, &#35651; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B43 |
| ← 譂 [U+8B42] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 譄 → [U+8B44] |

## Translingual
### Han character

譃 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 難難卜口卜 (XXYRY) or 卜口卜心金 (YRYPC) or 卜口卜心一 (YRYPM), composition ⿰訁虛)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1180, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35934
* Dae Jaweon: page 1643, character 28
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4018, character 10
* Unihan data for U+8B43

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 言 + phonetic 虛 (OC *kʰa, *qʰa).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xū (xu$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): heoi$^1$ / jyu$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xū
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syu
*** Wade–Giles: hsü$^1$
*** Yale: syū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiu
*** Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: heoi$^1$ / jyu$^4$
*** Yale: hēui / yùh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoey$^1$ / jy$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hêu$^1$ / yu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɵy̯⁵⁵/, /jyː²¹/

### Definitions

譃
* to lie

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): く (ku)
* Kun: いつわる (itsuwaru)、うそ (uso)

## Korean
### Hanja

譃 • (hu) (hangeul 후, revised hu, McCune–Reischauer hu, Yale hwu)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# revascularizadores
## Spanish
### Adjective

revascularizadores m pl
* masculine plural of revascularizador
# fin de selmana
## Asturian
### Noun

fin de selmana f (plural fines de selmana)
* weekend
# 𓈗

| 𓈗 | U+13217, &#78359; EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH N035A |
| Gardiner number: | N35A |
| ← 𓈖 [U+13216] | Egyptian Hieroglyphs | 𓈘 → [U+13218] |

## Egyptian
### Symbol

* Logogram for mw (“water”).
* Biliteral phonogram for mw.
* Uniliteral phonogram for m in group-writing.
* Determinative for water, liquid, and activities related to water.
* Used in or , a composite determinative for bodies of water. [since the 18th Dynasty]

### References

* Gardiner, Alan (1957) Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs, third edition, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 490
# Peräaho
## Finnish
### Etymology

perä +‎ aho

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈperæˌɑho/, [ˈpe̞ræˌɑ̝ɦo̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑho
* Syllabification: Pe‧rä‧a‧ho

### Proper noun

Peräaho
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Peräaho (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Peräaho is the 6164th (tied with 52 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 111 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# vociferaturorum
## Latin
### Participle

vōciferātūrōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of vōciferātūrus
# tupiniquims
## Portuguese
### Adjective

tupiniquims m or f
* plural of tupiniquim
# run-awayers
## English
### Noun

run-awayers
* plural of run-awayer
# 譁然
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 譁然 – see 嘩然 (“chaotic; turbulent; uproarious; in an uproar”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 嘩然).
# fin des temps
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛ̃ de tɑ̃/
* (Quebec) IPA: [fẽ de tã]

### Noun

fin des temps f (uncountable)
* end times
    Synonym: consommation des siècles
    jusqu’à la fin des temps ― until the end of time

#### See also

* fin du monde
* apocalypse
* eschatologie
# 𓈇

| 𓈇 | U+13207, &#78343; EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH N023 |
| Gardiner number: | N23 |
| ← 𓈆 [U+13206] | Egyptian Hieroglyphs | 𓈈 → [U+13208] |

## Egyptian
### Symbol

* Determinative for irrigated land, as in tꜣ (“land”).
* Used in , a determinative for time, as in tr (“season”), rk (“time”). [11th–12th Dynasty]
* Used in , a composite determinative for bodies of water. [since the 18th Dynasty]

### References

* Gardiner, Alan (1957) Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs, third edition, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, pages 488, 490
* Henry George Fischer (1988) Ancient Egyptian Calligraphy: A Beginner’s Guide to Writing Hieroglyphs, New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, →ISBN, page 35
* Betrò, Maria Carmela (1995) Geroglifici: 580 Segni per Capire l'Antico Egitto, Milan: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore S.p.A., →ISBN
# Pasitelean
## English
### Adjective

Pasitelean (comparative more Pasitelean, superlative most Pasitelean)
* Of or relating to Pasiteles (Greek: Πασιτέλης), a Neo-Attic sculptor in Ancient Rome.
# пьесам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈp⁽ʲ⁾jesəm]

### Noun

пье́сам • (pʹjésam) f inan pl
* dative plural of пье́са (pʹjésa)
# tupinólogas
## Portuguese
### Noun

tupinólogas
* plural of tupinóloga
# ครัวเรือน
## Thai
### Etymology

From ครัว (kruua) +‎ เรือน (rʉʉan).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ครัวเรือน g r ạ w e r ụ̄ ɒ n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | คฺรัว-เรือน g ̥ r ạ w – e r ụ̄ ɒ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | kruua-rʉʉan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khrua-ruean |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰrua̯˧.rɯa̯n˧/ |

### Noun

ครัวเรือน • (kruua-rʉʉan) (classifier ครัวเรือน)
* family; household.
# ฉีก
## Thai
### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 拆. Cognate with Khün ᩈᩦ᩠ᨠ, Lao ສີກ (sīk) or ຈີກ (chīk), Lü ᦉᦲᧅᧈ (ṡiik¹), Tai Dam ꪊꪲꪀ, Shan သိၵ်ႇ (sìk), Phake ꩬိက် (sik) or ꩡိက် (cik), Ahom 𑜏𑜢𑜀𑜫 (sik).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | ฉีก t͡ɕʰ ī k |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chìik |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | chik |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕʰiːk̚˨˩/ |

### Verb

ฉีก • (chìik) (abstract noun การฉีก)
* to tear.
* to separate (from a pair or set).

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)‎, Department of Linguistics, Cornell University, page 92
# प्रत्यय
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pɾət̪.jəj/, [pɾɐt̪.jɐj]

### Noun

प्रत्यय • (pratyay) m
* credentials, proof
* (grammar) suffix
    Antonym: उपसर्ग (upsarg)

#### Declension
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* প্ৰত্যয় (Assamese script)
* ᬧ᭄ᬭᬢ᭄ᬬᬬ (Balinese script)
* প্রত্যয় (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰝𑰿𑰧𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* ပြတျယ (Burmese script)
* પ્રત્યય (Gujarati script)
* ਪ੍ਰਤ੍ਯਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌤𑍍𑌯𑌯 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦿꦠꦾꦪ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂞𑂹𑂨𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* ಪ್ರತ್ಯಯ (Kannada script)
* ប្រត្យយ (Khmer script)
* ປ຺ຣຕ຺ຍຍ (Lao script)
* പ്രത്യയ (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᡵᠠᢠᠶᠠᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘝𑘿𑘧𑘧 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠷᠠᢐᠶ᠋ᠠᠶ᠋ᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑦽𑧠𑧇𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐫 (Newa script)
* ପ୍ରତ୍ଯଯ (Odia script)
* ꢦ꣄ꢬꢡ꣄ꢫꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆠𑇀𑆪𑆪 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖝𑖿𑖧𑖧 (Siddham script)
* ප්‍රත්‍යය (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩫 𑪙𑩻𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚙𑚶𑚣𑚣 (Takri script)
* ப்ரத்யய (Tamil script)
* ప్రత్యయ (Telugu script)
* ปฺรตฺยย (Thai script)
* པྲ་ཏྱ་ཡ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒞𑓂𑒨𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨙𑩇𑨪𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

प्रति- (prati-, “towards”) +‎ अय (aya, “going”), the latter component from इ (i, “to go”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pɾɐt.jɐ.jɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈpɾɐt̪.jɐ.jɐ/

### Noun

प्रत्यय • (pratyaya) stem, m
* belief, firm conviction, trust, faith, assurance or certainty of
* proof, ascertainment
* conception, assumption, notion, idea
* (Buddhism, Jainism) fundamental notion or idea
* consciousness, understanding, intelligence, intellect
* analysis, solution, explanation, definition
* ground, basis, motive or cause of anything
* (Buddhism) a co-operating cause
* the concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its approximate cause
* an ordeal
* want, need
* fame, notoriety
* a subsequent sound or letter
* an affix or suffix to roots (forming verbs, substantives, adjectives and all derivatives)
* an oath
* usage, custom
* religious meditation
* a dependent or subject
* a householder who keeps a sacred fire

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “प्रत्यय”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 673/3.

### Further reading

* Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “pratyaya”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
# Etapp
## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French étape.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌeːˈtap/, [ˌeːˈtɑp], /eˈtap/, [ə-], /æ-/

### Noun

Etapp f (plural Etappen)
* stage, leg (of a journey, etc.)
    Mir hunn d'Rees an dräi Etappe gemaach.We made the journey in three legs.
* lap, leg (of a race)
* step, stage, phase
    Dat war e wichteg Etapp a mengem Liewen.It was an important stage in my life.
# ほうご
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ほうご – see the following entries. :
| 【反故】 | [noun] paper that has become useless; wastepaper [noun] something that is useless Alternative spelling 反古 |
| 【法語】 | [noun] (Buddhism) a sermon |
| 【邦語】 | [noun] the Japanese language |
(This term, ほうご (hōgo), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entry is uncreated: 放語.)
# Pask
## Cornish
### Etymology

From Middle Cornish Pask, from Proto-Brythonic *Pask, a borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin pascha, from Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha), from Aramaic פסחא, from Hebrew פֶּסַח (pesaḥ). Cognate with Breton Pask, Welsh Pasg, Irish Cáisc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pæːsk]

### Proper noun

Pask m
* Easter

### Mutation

Cornish consonant mutation :
| unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
| Pask | Bask | Fask | unchanged | unchanged | unchanged |

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* Paske, Paskes, Pasche, Pasch, Pasque

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French pasches, from Ecclesiastical Latin pascha, from Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha), from Aramaic פַּסְחָא (pasḥā), from Hebrew פֶּסַח (pésaḥ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpask(ə)/, /ˈpaːsk(ə)/, /ˈpask(i)s/

### Proper noun

Pask
* Passover (Jewish feast, festival or holiday)
* Easter (Christian holy day)
* A return of Jesus Christ.
* A lamb eaten at Passover or Easter; a Paschal Lamb.
* (rare) The pain endured by Jesus Christ.

#### Derived terms

* Paske day

#### Descendants

* English: Pasch (archaic)
* Scots: Pace

### References

* “pask(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-02.
# บอกหนังสือสังฆราช
## Thai
### Etymology

From บอก (bɔ̀ɔk, “to teach; to instruct”) +‎ หนังสือ (nǎng-sʉ̌ʉ, “letter, character; literary work”) +‎ สังฆราช (sǎng-ká-râat, “patriarch”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | บอกหนังสือสังฆราช ɓ ɒ k h n ạ ŋ s ụ̄ ɒ s ạ ŋ gʰ r ā d͡ʑ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | บอก-หฺนัง-สือ-สัง-คะ-ราด ɓ ɒ k – h ̥ n ạ ŋ – s ụ̄ ɒ – s ạ ŋ – g a – r ā ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bɔ̀ɔk-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉ-sǎng-ká-râat |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | bok-nang-sue-sang-kha-rat |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /bɔːk̚˨˩.naŋ˩˩˦.sɯː˩˩˦.saŋ˩˩˦.kʰa˦˥.raːt̚˥˩/ |

### Verb

บอกหนังสือสังฆราช • (bɔ̀ɔk-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉ-sǎng-ká-râat) (abstract noun การบอกหนังสือสังฆราช)
* (idiomatic) Alternative form of สอนหนังสือสังฆราช (sɔ̌ɔn-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉ-sǎng-ká-râat)
# tuonet
## Finnish
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

tuonet
* nominative plural of tuoni

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

tuonet
* second-person singular present potential of tuoda

### Anagrams

* etonut
# คีง
## Isan
### Alternative forms

* คิง

### Etymology

Cognate with Northern Thai ᨤᩥ᩠ᨦ, Lao ຄີງ (khīng) or ຄິງ (khing), Lü ᦆᦲᧂ (xiing), Shan ၶိင်း (khíng), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜂𑜫 (khiṅ).

### Noun

คีง (transliteration needed)
* body (of human).

### Pronoun

คีง (transliteration needed)
* self.
# กมรเตง
## Thai
### Etymology

From Old Khmer [Term?], Cognate with Modern Khmer កម្រតេងអញ (kâmrôténgʼânh).
| Orthographic | Orthographic | กมรเตง k m r e t ŋ | กมรเตง k m r e t ŋ |
| Phonemic {Short} | Phonemic {Short} | กะ-มะ-ระ-เต็ง k a – m a – r a – e t ˘ ŋ | กัม-มะ-ระ-เต็ง k ạ m – m a – r a – e t ˘ ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | gà-má-rá-dteng | gam-má-rá-dteng |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ka-ma-ra-teng | kam-ma-ra-teng |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ka˨˩.ma˦˥.ra˦˥.teŋ˧/ | /kam˧.ma˦˥.ra˦˥.teŋ˧/ |

### Noun

กมรเตง • (gà-má-rá-dteng)
* (archaic) lord
* (archaic) king

#### Related terms

* กมรเตงอัญ (gà-má-rá-dteng-an)
# retingués
## Catalan
### Verb

retingués
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of retenir
# Etanna
## Latin
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /eˈtan.na/, [ɛˈt̪änːä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /eˈtan.na/, [eˈt̪änːä]

### Proper noun

Etanna f sg (genitive Etannae); first declension
* A town mentioned in the Tabula Peutingeriana situated on the road to Genava, now Yenne

#### Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Etanna |
| Genitive | Etannae |
| Dative | Etannae |
| Accusative | Etannam |
| Ablative | Etannā |
| Vocative | Etanna |
| Locative | Etannae |

### References

* “Etanna”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
# ほうこうだ
## Japanese
### Noun

ほうこうだ • (hōkōda)
* 方向舵: rudder (control surface of an aircraft)