# 水面
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuǐmiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): seoi$^2$ min$^6$ / seoi$^2$ min$^{6-2}$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): sui$^2$ men$^{5*}$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): súi-mien
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chúi-bīn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zui$^2$ ming$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuǐmiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuěimiàn
*** Wade–Giles: shui$^3$-mien$^4$
*** Yale: shwěi-myàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeimiann
*** Palladius: шуймянь (šujmjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^2$ min$^6$ / seoi$^2$ min$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: séui mihn / séui mín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^2$ min$^6$ / soey$^2$ min$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^2$ min$^6$ / sêu$^2$ min$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯³⁵ miːn²²/, /sɵy̯³⁵ miːn²²⁻³⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: sui$^2$ men$^{5*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /sui⁵⁵ ᵐben³²⁻³²⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: súi-mien
*** Hakka Romanization System: sui$^ˋ$ mien
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sui$^3$ mian$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /su̯i³¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chúi-bīn
*** Tâi-lô: tsuí-bīn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuy'bin
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bin⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zui$^2$ ming$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsúi mīng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sui⁵²⁻³⁵ miŋ¹¹/

### Noun

水面
* surface of the water
       Liǔ zhī dīchuí zài shuǐmiàn shang. [Pinyin]
       The branches of the willows drooped over the water.
    浮喺水面 [Cantonese] ― fau$^4$ hai$^2$ seoi$^2$ min$^{6-2}$ [Jyutping] ― float on water
* area of a body of water

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 面 |
| すい Grade: 1 | めん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
水 (sui, “water”) +‎ 面 (men, “surface”) (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すいめん [sùíméń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [sɨimẽ̞ɴ]

#### Noun

水(すい)面(めん) • (suimen)
* surface of the water

##### Derived terms

* 水(すい)面(めん)下(か) (suimenka, “underwater”)
* 水(すい)面(めん)を掠(かす)める (suimen o kasumeru, “to skim over the water”)
* 公(こう)有(ゆう)水(すい)面(めん) (kōyū suimen, “public waters”)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 面 |
| み Grade: 1 | も Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
水 (mi, “water”) +‎ な (na, “of”) +‎ 面 (mo, “surface”)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みなも [mìnámó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mʲina̠mo̞]

#### Noun

水面(みなも) • (minamo)
* surface of the water
** 2006 August 10, Kozue Amano, “Navigation(ナビゲーション)41(よんいち) パリーナ [Navigation 41: Palinas]”, in ARIA(アリア) [Aria], volume 9 (fiction), Tokyo: Mag Garden, →ISBN, page 10:
    これはパリーナ　ネオ・ヴェネツィアの水(みな)面(も)に無(む)数(すう)に立(た)っている棒(ぼう)　舟(ゴンドラ)を繋(つな)ぐために　一(ひと)役(やく)買(か)っている優(すぐ)れモノです
       Kore wa parīna Neo Venetsia no minamo ni musū ni tatteiru bō Gondora o tsunagu tame ni Hitoyaku katteiru sugure mono desu
       These are palinas. There are countless poles like these across the waters of New Venice. They’re used as tying spots for gondolas. And they play their role perfectly.

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 面 |
| み Grade: 1 | も Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
水 (mi, “water”) +‎ の (no, “of”) +‎ 面 (mo, “surface”)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みのも [mìnómó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mʲino̞mo̞]

#### Noun

水面(みのも) • (minomo)
* surface of the water

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 水 | 面 |

### Noun

水面 • (sumyeon) (hangeul 수면)
* hanja form of 수면 (“surface of the water”)