# urchoill
## Irish
### Etymology

From ur- +‎ coill.

### Verb

urchoill (present analytic urchoilleann, future analytic urchoillfidh, verbal noun urchoilleadh, past participle urchoillte)
* (transitive, psychology) inhibit

#### Conjugation

| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | relative | autonomous |
| | | first | second | third | first | second | third | relative | autonomous |
| indicative | present | urchoillim | urchoilleann tú; urchoillir$^†$ | urchoilleann sé, sí | urchoillimid | urchoilleann sibh | urchoilleann siad; urchoillid$^†$ | a urchoilleann; a urchoilleas / a n-urchoilleann* | urchoilltear |
| indicative | past | d'urchoill mé; d'urchoilleas / urchoill mé‡; urchoilleas‡ | d'urchoill tú; d'urchoillis / urchoill tú; urchoillis‡ | d'urchoill sé, sí / urchoill sé, sí‡ | d'urchoilleamar; d'urchoill muid / urchoilleamar; urchoill muid‡ | d'urchoill sibh; d'urchoilleabhair / urchoill sibh; urchoilleabhair‡ | d'urchoill siad; d'urchoilleadar / urchoill siad; urchoilleadar‡ | a d'urchoill / ar urchoill* | urchoilleadh; hurchoilleadh$^†$ |
| indicative | past habitual | d'urchoillinn / urchoillinn‡; n-urchoillinn‡‡ | d'urchoillteá / urchoillteá‡; n-urchoillteá‡‡ | d'urchoilleadh sé, sí / urchoilleadh sé, sí‡; n-urchoilleadh sé, sí‡‡ | d'urchoillimis; d'urchoilleadh muid / urchoillimis; urchoilleadh muid‡; n-urchoillimis‡‡; n-urchoilleadh muid‡‡ | d'urchoilleadh sibh / urchoilleadh sibh‡; n-urchoilleadh sibh‡‡ | d'urchoillidís; d'urchoilleadh siad / urchoillidís; urchoilleadh siad‡; n-urchoillidís‡‡; n-urchoilleadh siad‡‡ | a d'urchoilleadh / a n-urchoilleadh* | d'urchoilltí / urchoilltí‡; n-urchoilltí‡‡ |
| future | future | urchoillfidh mé; urchoillfead | urchoillfidh tú; urchoillfir$^†$ | urchoillfidh sé, sí | urchoillfimid; urchoillfidh muid | urchoillfidh sibh | urchoillfidh siad; urchoillfid$^†$ | a urchoillfidh; a urchoillfeas / a n-urchoillfidh* | urchoillfear |
| conditional | conditional | d'urchoillfinn / urchoillfinn‡; n-urchoillfinn‡‡ | d'urchoillfeá / urchoillfeá‡; n-urchoillfeá‡‡ | d'urchoillfeadh sé, sí / urchoillfeadh sé, sí‡; n-urchoillfeadh sé, sí‡‡ | d'urchoillfimis; d'urchoillfeadh muid / urchoillfimis‡; urchoillfeadh muid‡; n-urchoillfimis‡‡; n-urchoillfeadh muid‡‡ | d'urchoillfeadh sibh / urchoillfeadh sibh‡; n-urchoillfeadh sibh‡‡ | d'urchoillfidís; d'urchoillfeadh siad / urchoillfidís‡; urchoillfeadh siad‡; n-urchoillfidís‡‡; n-urchoillfeadh siad‡‡ | a d'urchoillfeadh / a n-urchoillfeadh* | d'urchoillfí / urchoillfí‡; n-urchoillfí‡‡ |
| subjunctive | present | go n-urchoille mé; go n-urchoillead$^†$ | go n-urchoille tú; go n-urchoillir$^†$ | go n-urchoille sé, sí | go n-urchoillimid; go n-urchoille muid | go n-urchoille sibh | go n-urchoille siad; go n-urchoillid$^†$ | — | go n-urchoilltear |
| subjunctive | past | dá n-urchoillinn | dá n-urchoillteá | dá n-urchoilleadh sé, sí | dá n-urchoillimis; dá n-urchoilleadh muid | dá n-urchoilleadh sibh | dá n-urchoillidís; dá n-urchoilleadh siad | — | dá n-urchoilltí |
| imperative | imperative | urchoillim | urchoill | urchoilleadh sé, sí | urchoillimis | urchoilligí; urchoillidh$^†$ | urchoillidís | — | urchoilltear |
| verbal noun | verbal noun | urchoilleadh | urchoilleadh | urchoilleadh | urchoilleadh | urchoilleadh | urchoilleadh | urchoilleadh | urchoilleadh |
| past participle | past participle | urchoillte | urchoillte | urchoillte | urchoillte | urchoillte | urchoillte | urchoillte | urchoillte |
* indirect relative † archaic or dialect form ‡ dependent form ‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis (except an)

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “urchoill”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “inhibit”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024