# 跲

| 跲 | U+8DF2, &#36338; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DF2 |
| ← 跱 [U+8DF1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 跳 → [U+8DF3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

跲 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口一人一口 (RMOMR), four-corner 6816$_1$, composition ⿰𧾷合)
* hood, cowl, turban
* stumble

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1225, character 30
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37532
* Dae Jaweon: page 1697, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3703, character 5
* Unihan data for U+8DF2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 跲
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 龕 | *kʰuːm |
| 媕 | *quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb |
| 頜 | *ɡuːmʔ, *kuːb |
| 答 | *tkuːb |
| 畣 | *tkuːb |
| 荅 | *tkuːb |
| 嗒 | *tuːb, *tʰoːb |
| 褡 | *tuːb, *toːb |
| 撘 | *tuːb |
| 搭 | *tuːb, *tʰoːb |
| 榙 | *tkuːb, *ɡuːb |
| 佮 | *tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb |
| 蛤 | *kuːb |
| 鴿 | *kuːb |
| 合 | *kuːb, *ɡuːb |
| 郃 | *kuːb, *ɡuːb |
| 匌 | *kuːb, *kʰuːb |
| 鉿 | *kuːb |
| 閤 | *kuːb |
| 鞈 | *kuːb, *kruːb |
| 韐 | *kuːb, *kruːb |
| 鮯 | *kuːb |
| 哈 | *ŋɡuːb |
| 姶 | *quːb, *quːb |
| 欱 | *qʰuːb, *qʰruːb |
| 盒 | *ɡuːb |
| 耠 | *ɡuːb |
| 詥 | *ɡuːb |
| 塔 | *tʰuːb |
| 鞳 | *tʰoːb |
| 劄 | *rtuːb |
| 跲 | *kruːb, *kob, *ɡob |
| 袷 | *kruːb, *ŋkob |
| 餄 | *kruːb |
| 恰 | *kʰruːb |
| 帢 | *kʰruːb |
| 洽 | *ɡruːb |
| 祫 | *ɡruːb |
| 珨 | *ɡruːb |
| 烚 | *ɡruːb |
| 歙 | *qʰjob, *qʰrub |
| 湁 | *tkʰub |
| 拾 | *ɡjub |
| 給 | *krub |
| 翕 | *qʰrub |
| 噏 | *qʰrub |
| 潝 | *qʰrub |
| 熻 | *qʰrub |
| 嬆 | *qʰrub |
| 翖 | *qʰrub |
| 闟 | *qʰrub |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiá (jia$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiá
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiá
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^2$
*** Yale: jyá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jya
*** Palladius: цзя (czja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaap$^3$
*** Yale: gaap
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaap$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gab$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːp̚³/
* Middle Chinese: keap, kjaep, gjaep
Rime :
| Character | 跲 | 跲 | 跲 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 洽 (152) | 業 (147) | 業 (147) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | III | III |
| Fanqie | 古洽切 | 居怯切 | 巨業切 |
| Baxter | keap | kjaep | gjaep |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠɛp̚/ | /kɨɐp̚/ | /ɡɨɐp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kᵚæp̚/ | /kiɐp̚/ | /ɡiɐp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɐp̚/ | /kiɐp̚/ | /ɡiɐp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kəɨp̚/ | /kɨap̚/ | /gɨap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kɐp̚/ | /kiap̚/ | /ɡiap̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kɐp̚/ | /kĭɐp̚/ | /ɡĭɐp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /kăp̚/ | /ki̯ɐp̚/ | /gi̯ɐp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jia | jie | jié |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gaap$^3$ | gip$^3$ | gip$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k](r)op/
    (Zhengzhang): /*kruːb/, /*kob/, /*ɡob/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 跲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jiá |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ kjaep › |
| Old Chinese | /*[k](r)op/ |
| English | stumble |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 跲 | 跲 | 跲 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 4985 | 4998 | 4999 |
| Phonetic component | 合 | 合 | 合 |
| Rime group | 緝 | 盍 | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 夾 | 劫 | 跲 |
| Old Chinese | /*kruːb/ | /*kob/ | /*ɡob/ |

### Definitions

跲
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こう (kō)、きょう (kyō)、きゅう (kyū)
* Kun: つまずく (tsumazuku)