# 殣

| 殣 | U+6BA3, &#27555; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6BA3 |
| ← 殢 [U+6BA2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 殤 → [U+6BA4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

殣 (Kangxi radical 78, 歹+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一弓廿中一 (MNTLM), four-corner 1421$_4$, composition ⿰歹堇)
* to die
* death
* to starve to death

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 582, character 38
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16551
* Dae Jaweon: page 975, character 33
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1392, character 17
* Unihan data for U+6BA3

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 囏 | *krɯːn |
| 螼 | *kʰrɯnʔ, *kʰrɯns |
| 堇 | *ɡrɯn, *kɯnʔ |
| 墐 | *ɡrɯn, *ɡrɯns |
| 𥎊 | *ɡrɯn |
| 僅 | *ɡrɯns |
| 瑾 | *ɡrɯns |
| 覲 | *ɡrɯns |
| 殣 | *ɡrɯns |
| 饉 | *ɡrɯns |
| 廑 | *ɡrɯns |
| 瘽 | *ɡrɯns, *ɡɯn, *ɡɯnʔ |
| 歏 | *ɡrɯns |
| 鄞 | *ŋɡrɯn, *ŋɡɯn |
| 謹 | *kɯnʔ |
| 槿 | *kɯnʔ |
| 漌 | *kɯnʔ |
| 慬 | *kɯnʔ, *ɡɯn |
| 勤 | *ɡɯn |
| 懃 | *ɡɯn |
| 懄 | *ɡɯn |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jǐn, jìn (jin$^3$, jin$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˇ, ㄐㄧㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gan$^6$ / gan$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jǐn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jǐn
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^3$
*** Yale: jǐn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiin
*** Palladius: цзинь (czinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìn
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^4$
*** Yale: jìn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn
*** Palladius: цзинь (czinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gan$^6$ / gan$^2$
*** Yale: gahn / gán
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gan$^6$ / gan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gen$^6$ / gen$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐn²²/, /kɐn³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: ginH
Rime :
| Character | 殣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (44) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 渠遴切 |
| Baxter | ginH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡˠiɪn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡᵚin$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡien$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /gjin$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡjĕn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡǐĕn$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /gi̯ĕn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jìn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gan$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]rə[r]-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrɯns/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 殣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jǐn |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ gin$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[ɡ]rə[r]-s/ |
| English | die of starvation |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 殣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6737 |
| Phonetic component | 堇 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 僅 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡrɯns/ |

### Definitions

殣
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): きん (kin)、ぎん (gin)
* Kun: うえじに (uejini)