# 警告
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jǐnggào
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ging$^2$ gou$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kín-ko
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kèng-kò / kèng-kò͘ / kéng-kò
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gêng$^6$ gao$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jǐnggào
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jǐnggào
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^3$-kao$^4$
*** Yale: jǐng-gàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiinggaw
*** Palladius: цзингао (czingao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ging$^2$ gou$^3$
*** Yale: gíng gou
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ging$^2$ gou$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ging$^2$ gou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪŋ³⁵ kou̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kín-ko
*** Hakka Romanization System: gin$^ˋ$ go
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gin$^3$ go$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /kin³¹ ko⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-kò
*** Tâi-lô: kìng-kò
*** Phofsit Daibuun: keangkoix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ko²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ko¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ kɤ²¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-kò͘
*** Tâi-lô: kìng-kòo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: keangkox
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-kò
*** Tâi-lô: kíng-kò
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kefngkoix
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko¹¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɤ²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gêng$^6$ gao$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kĕng kàu
*** Sinological IPA : /keŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ kau²¹³/

### Noun

警告
* warning; caution
    光敏性癲癇警告／光敏性癫痫警告 ― guāngmǐnxìng diānxián jǐnggào ― photosensitive epilepsy warning
       quánlìrén fāsòng qīnquán jǐnggào [Pinyin]
       rightholder sends infringement notice

### Verb

警告
* to warn; to admonish

#### Synonyms

* 勸告／劝告 (quàngào)
* 勸導／劝导 (quàndǎo)
* 勸解／劝解 (quànjiě)
* 勸誡／劝诫 (quànjiè)
* 告誡／告诫 (gàojiè)
* 奉勸／奉劝 (fèngquàn) (honorific)
* 忠告
* 懲／惩 (chéng) (literary, or in compounds)
* 戒飭／戒饬 (jièchì)
* 提醒 (tíxǐng)
* 正告 (zhènggào)
* 相勸／相劝 (xiāngquàn) (literary)
* 規／规 (literary, or in compounds)
* 規勸／规劝 (guīquàn)
* 誘／诱 (yòu) (literary, or in compounds)
* 諧喙／谐喙 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
* 諫訓／谏训 (jiànxùn) (literary)
* 警示 (jǐngshì)
* 警誡／警诫 (jǐngjiè) (literary)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 警 | 告 |
| けい Grade: 6 | こく Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 警吿 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ke̞ːko̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

警(けい)告(こく) • (keikoku)
* warning

### Verb

警(けい)告(こく)する • (keikoku suru) transitive suru (stem 警(けい)告(こく)し (keikoku shi), past 警(けい)告(こく)した (keikoku shita))
* to warn
    潜(せん)在(ざい)的(てき)な危(き)険(けん)性(せい)を警(けい)告(こく)する
       senzaiteki na kikensei o keikoku suru
       warn of a potential danger

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 警告し | けいこくし | keikoku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 警告し | けいこくし | keikoku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 警告する | けいこくする | keikoku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 警告する | けいこくする | keikoku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 警告すれ | けいこくすれ | keikoku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 警告せよ¹ 警告しろ² | けいこくせよ¹ けいこくしろ² | keikoku seyo¹ keikoku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 警告される | けいこくされる | keikoku sareru |
| Causative | 警告させる 警告さす | けいこくさせる けいこくさす | keikoku saseru keikoku sasu |
| Potential | 警告できる | けいこくできる | keikoku dekiru |
| Volitional | 警告しよう | けいこくしよう | keikoku shiyō |
| Negative | 警告しない | けいこくしない | keikoku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 警告せず | けいこくせず | keikoku sezu |
| Formal | 警告します | けいこくします | keikoku shimasu |
| Perfective | 警告した | けいこくした | keikoku shita |
| Conjunctive | 警告して | けいこくして | keikoku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 警告すれば | けいこくすれば | keikoku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 警 | 告 |

### Noun

警告 • (gyeonggo) (hangeul 경고)
* hanja form of 경고 (“warning, caution”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 警 | 告 |

### Verb

警告
* chữ Hán form of cảnh cáo (“to warn”).