OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 戴家場
## Chinese

* 戴家場

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dàijiāchǎng, Dàijiācháng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄤˇ, ㄉㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dàijiāchǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dàijiachǎng
*** Wade–Giles: Tai$^4$-chia$^1$-chʻang$^3$
*** Yale: Dài-jyā-chǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dayjiachaang
*** Palladius: Дайцзячан (Dajczjačan)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, literary variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dàijiācháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dàijiacháng
*** Wade–Giles: Tai$^4$-chia$^1$-chʻang$^2$
*** Yale: Dài-jyā-cháng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dayjiacharng
*** Palladius: Дайцзячан (Dajczjačan)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

### Proper noun

戴家場
* (～鎮) Daijiachang (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)
# softer
## English
### Adjective

softer
* comparative form of soft: more soft

### Anagrams

* Forest, Forets, Fortes, Foster, fetors, forest, forset, fortes, fortés, foster, froste
# 惹火
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rěhuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄜˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): je$^5$ fo$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): jiá-hóe
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$za-hu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rěhuǒ [Phonetic: réhuǒ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄜˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rěhuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: jê$^3$-huo$^3$
*** Yale: rě-hwǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: reehuoo
*** Palladius: жэхо (žɛxo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐɤ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: je$^5$ fo$^2$
*** Yale: yéh fó
*** Cantonese Pinyin: je$^5$ fo$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yé$^5$ fo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛː¹³ fɔː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jiá-hóe
*** Tâi-lô: jiá-hué
*** Phofsit Daibuun: jiafhoea
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /zia⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hue⁴¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$za-hu
*** MiniDict: za$^去$ hu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$za-hu
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /za²² hu⁴⁴/

### Verb

惹火
* to provoke and offend people; to enrage
* to wear provocative or revealing clothing; to be sexy; hot

#### Derived terms

* 惹火燒身／惹火烧身 (rěhuǒshāoshēn)
# 心灰意冷
## Chinese

| | | extremely disappointed; discouraged | idea; meaning; wishidea; meaning; wish; desire; Italy (abbrev.) | cold |
| trad. (心灰意冷) | trad. (心灰意冷) | 心灰 | 意 | 冷 |
| simp. $^#$(心灰意冷) | simp. $^#$(心灰意冷) | 心灰 | 意 | 冷 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīnhuīyìlěng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄏㄨㄟ ㄧˋ ㄌㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ fui$^1$ ji$^3$ laang$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sim-hoe-ì-léng / sim-he-ì-léng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnhuīyìlěng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄏㄨㄟ ㄧˋ ㄌㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinhueiyìlěng
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-hui$^1$-i$^4$-lêng$^3$
*** Yale: syīn-hwēi-yì-lěng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinhueiyihleeng
*** Palladius: синьхуэйилэн (sinʹxuejilɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ i⁵¹ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ fui$^1$ ji$^3$ laang$^5$
*** Yale: sām fūi yi láahng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ fui$^1$ ji$^3$ laang$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ fui$^1$ yi$^3$ lang$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ fuːi̯⁵⁵ jiː³³ laːŋ¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-hoe-ì-léng
*** Tâi-lô: sim-hue-ì-líng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: simhoe'ieleang
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴⁻²² i²¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ hue⁴⁴⁻³³ i²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ hue⁴⁴⁻³³ i¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ⁵³/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-he-ì-léng
*** Tâi-lô: sim-he-ì-líng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: simhe'ieleang
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ he⁴⁴⁻³³ i²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ he⁴⁴⁻³³ i¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ⁵³/

### Idiom

心灰意冷
* discouraged and downhearted
# solemnizá
## Spanish
### Verb

solemnizá
* second-person singular voseo imperative of solemnizar
# somatoscopy
## English
### Etymology

From somato- +‎ -scopy.

### Noun

somatoscopy (uncountable)
* The qualitative evaluation of body features

#### Related terms

* somatoscopic
# solventáremos
## Spanish
### Verb

solventáremos
* first-person plural future subjunctive of solventar
# solventándose
## Spanish
### Verb

solventándose
* gerund of solventar combined with se
# solifluxiune
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French solifluction.

### Noun

solifluxiune f (uncountable)
* solifluction
# solifuge
## English
### Etymology

From Latin solifuga.

### Noun

solifuge (plural solifuges)
* Synonym of camel spider
# soliform
## English
### Etymology

From Latin sol (“sun”) + -iform.

### Adjective

soliform (comparative more soliform, superlative most soliform)
* Like the sun in appearance or nature.
** 1678, R[alph] Cudworth, The True Intellectual System of the Universe: The First Part; wherein All the Reason and Philosophy of Atheism is Confuted; and Its Impossibility Demonstrated, London: […] Richard Royston, […], →OCLC:For as light , and sight , or the seeing faculty , may both of them rightly be said to be soliform things, or of kin to the sun , but neither of them to be the sun itself

### References

“soliform”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# soliformoviid
## English
### Noun

soliformoviid (plural soliformoviids)
* Any slime mould of the genus Soliformovum
# sommovesti
## Italian
### Verb

sommovesti
* second-person singular past historic of sommuovere
# sonorisation
## English
### Noun

sonorisation (uncountable)
* Alternative spelling of sonorization

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Switzerland):(file)

### Noun

sonorisation f (plural sonorisations)
* (sound engineering) sonorization
* (music, electronics; sometimes preceded by "système de") PA system, public address system, sound system
    Elle doit être entendue. Avec un système de sonorisation. Par les autres.It needs to be heard. Through a PA system. By other people.
    Vous avez manqué mon annonce sur la sonorisation ?Did you miss my announcement over the PA system?

#### Synonyms

* sono
* système de sonorisation

### Further reading

* “sonorisation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# 恰才
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 恰才 – see 恰纔 (“just now”). (This term is the simplified form of 恰纔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 恰爛錢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qià lànqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄢˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qià lànqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄢˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cià làncián
*** Wade–Giles: chʻia$^4$ lan$^4$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: chyà làn-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiah lannchyan
*** Palladius: ця ланьцянь (cja lanʹcjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ län⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

### Verb

恰⫽爛錢 (verb-object)
* (neologism) to earn money in an improper way

#### Synonyms

* 賺黑心錢／赚黑心钱

#### See also

* 恰飯／恰饭 (qiāfàn)
# sol·licitàrem
## Catalan
### Verb

sol·licitàrem
* first-person plural preterite indicative of sol·licitar
# somniabantur
## Latin
### Verb

somniābantur
* third-person plural imperfect passive indicative of somniō
# somniabant
## Latin
### Verb

somniābant
* third-person plural imperfect active indicative of somniō
# solitary tinamous
## English
### Noun

solitary tinamous
* plural of solitary tinamou
# solitarum
## Latin
### Participle

solitārum
* genitive feminine plural of solitus
# 慈禧太后
## Chinese

| | | Cixi, a Chinese empress dowager and regent | empress dowager |
| simp. and trad. (慈禧太后) | simp. and trad. (慈禧太后) | 慈禧 | 太后 |
* 慈禧太后

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Cíxǐ Tàihòu, Cíxī Tàihòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄘˊ ㄒㄧˇ ㄊㄞˋ ㄏㄡˋ, ㄘˊ ㄒㄧ ㄊㄞˋ ㄏㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ci$^4$ hei$^1$ taai$^3$ hau$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Chhṳ̀-hí Thai-heu
* Eastern Min (BUC): Cṳ̀-hĭ Tái-hâiu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Chû-hi Thài-hiō
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Cíxǐ Tàihòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˊ ㄒㄧˇ ㄊㄞˋ ㄏㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Cíhsǐ Tàihòu
*** Wade–Giles: Tzʻŭ$^2$-hsi$^3$ Tʻai$^4$-hou$^4$
*** Yale: Tsź-syǐ Tài-hòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tsyrshii Tayhow
*** Palladius: Цыси Тайхоу (Cysi Tajxou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩³⁵ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Cíxī Tàihòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄘˊ ㄒㄧ ㄊㄞˋ ㄏㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Cíhsi Tàihòu
*** Wade–Giles: Tzʻŭ$^2$-hsi$^1$ Tʻai$^4$-hou$^4$
*** Yale: Tsź-syī Tài-hòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tsyrshi Tayhow
*** Palladius: Цыси Тайхоу (Cysi Tajxou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰz̩³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ci$^4$ hei$^1$ taai$^3$ hau$^6$
*** Yale: chìh hēi taai hauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsi$^4$ hei$^1$ taai$^3$ hau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qi$^4$ héi$^1$ tai$^3$ heo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiː²¹ hei̯⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chhṳ̀-hí Thai-heu
*** Hakka Romanization System: cii$^ˇ$ hi$^ˋ$ tai heu
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ci$^2$ hi$^3$ tai$^4$ heu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ¹¹ hi³¹ tʰai̯⁵⁵ heu̯⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Cṳ̀-hĭ Tái-hâiu
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sy⁵³⁻⁵⁵ $^{(h-)}$i⁵⁵ tʰai²¹³⁻⁵³ $^{(h-)}$ɑu²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chû-hi Thài-hiō
*** Tâi-lô: Tsû-hi Thài-hiō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zu'hy tae'hioi
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su²³⁻³³ hi⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡su²⁴⁻¹¹ hi⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/

### Proper noun

慈禧太后
* Alternative name for 慈禧 (Cíxǐ).
# 扲

| 扲 | U+6272, &#25202; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6272 |
| ← 扱 [U+6271] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 扳 → [U+6273] |

## Translingual
### Han character

扲 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手人戈弓 (QOIN), four-corner 5802$_7$, composition ⿰扌今)
* (Cantonese) to pull out

#### Derived characters

* 𪡆, 𦰄

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 419, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11836
* Dae Jaweon: page 765, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1840, character 6
* Unihan data for U+6272

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qián (qian$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngam$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qián
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cián
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyan
*** Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngam$^4$
*** Yale: ngàhm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngam$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngem$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐm²¹/

### Definitions

扲 (Cantonese)
* to pull out (to remove something from a container) (especially from pockets or bags)
    扲袋 [Cantonese] ― ngam$^4$ doi$^{6-2}$ [Jyutping] ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    扲錢／扲钱 [Cantonese] ― ngam$^4$ cin$^4$ [Jyutping] ― to pull out money from one's pocket
    扲荷包 [Cantonese] ― ngam$^4$ ho$^4$ baau$^1$ [Jyutping] ― to contribute money (literally "to pull one's wallet out")

#### Compounds

* 扲荷包

## Vietnamese
### Han character

扲: Hán Nôm readings: cầm
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# somorgollareu
## Catalan
### Verb

somorgollareu
* second-person plural future indicative of somorgollar
# somorgollaràs
## Catalan
### Verb

somorgollaràs
* second-person singular future indicative of somorgollar
# somniferorum
## Latin
### Adjective

somniferōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of somnifer
# somniferarum
## Latin
### Adjective

somniferārum
* genitive feminine plural of somnifer
# somniferam
## Latin
### Adjective

somniferam
* accusative feminine singular of somnifer
# solaturi
## Latin
### Participle

sōlātūrī
* inflection of sōlātūrus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# solaturus
## Latin
### Etymology

Future active participle of sōlor.

### Participle

sōlātūrus (feminine sōlātūra, neuter sōlātūrum); first/second-declension participle
* about to comfort

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### References

* solaturus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
# soobahs
## English
### Noun

soobahs
* plural of soobah
# sooban
## Limos Kalinga
### Noun

soobán
* door
# 抄获
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 抄获 – see 抄獲 (“to ferret out”). (This term is the simplified form of 抄獲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 抄紙機
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 抄 | 紙 | 機 |
| しょう Grade: S | し Grade: 2 | き Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

From 抄紙(しょうし) (shōshi, “paper-making”) + 機(き) (-ki, “machine”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しょーしき [shòóshíꜜkì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ɕo̞ːɕikʲi]

### Noun

抄(しょう)紙(し)機(き) • (shōshi-ki)
* paper machine

#### Synonyms

* (rare) 紙漉(かみす)き機(き) (kamisuki-ki)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# sonabamus
## Latin
### Verb

sonābāmus
* first-person plural imperfect active indicative of sonō
# sondeé
## Spanish
### Verb

sondeé
* first-person singular preterite indicative of sondear
# solcaria
## Catalan
### Verb

solcaria
* first/third-person singular conditional of solcar
# sommettesse
## Italian
### Verb

sommettesse
* third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of sommettere
# sommetteresti
## Italian
### Verb

sommetteresti
* second-person singular conditional of sommettere
# 打嗝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎgé
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄍㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daa$^2$ gaak$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎgé
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄍㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎgé
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^3$-ko$^2$
*** Yale: dǎ-gé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daager
*** Palladius: дагэ (dagɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɤ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (打嗝兒／打嗝儿)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎgér
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄍㄜˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎgér
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^3$-ko$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dǎ-gér
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daager'l
*** Palladius: дагэр (dagɛr)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɤɻ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daa$^2$ gaak$^3$
*** Yale: dá gaak
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daa$^2$ gaak$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: da$^2$ gag$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /taː³⁵ kaːk̚³/

### Verb

打嗝
* 打嗝 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Hiccup (English)
* (medicine) to hiccup
* (medicine) to burp; to belch

#### Synonyms

* 打飽嗝／打饱嗝
* 打呃 (dǎ'è)
* (to hiccup): (technical) 呃逆 (ènì); (Cantonese) 打思噎
* (to burp): 噯氣／嗳气 (ǎiqì); (Hokkien, Teochew) 拍呃, 應呃／应呃, 吐呃, 拍乎屎呃, 喝呃
# solglasögonens
## Swedish
### Noun

solglasögonens
* definite genitive plural of solglasögon
# solgo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsol.ɡo/
* Rhymes: -olɡo
* Hyphenation: sól‧go

### Noun

solgo m (plural solghi)
* (archaic) Alternative form of solco

### Further reading

* solgo in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

### Anagrams

* logos, sgolo, sgolò, slogo, slogò
# sooppâđ
## Inari Sami
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

sooppâđ
* to make an agreement

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Further reading

* Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
# soodan
## Karao
### Noun

soodan
* drying rack (over cooking fire)
# 我思う、故に我在り
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 我 | 思 | 故 | 我 | 在 |
| われ Grade: 6 | おも Grade: 2 | ゆえ Grade: 5 | われ Grade: 6 | あ Grade: 5 |
| kun'yomi |||||
* Alternative spellings
* 我思う、ゆえに我あり 我思う、故に我あり

### Etymology

Calque of Latin cogito, ergo sum, equivalent to a kanbun kundoku reading of Literary Chinese 我思故我在 (wǒ sī gù wǒ zài).
First cited to the 1884 revised edition of the 哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”), edited by Inoue Tetsujirō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [β̞a̠ɾe̞ o̞mo̞ɯ̟, jɯ̟e̞ ɲ̟i β̞a̠ɾe̞ a̠ɾʲi]

### Phrase

我(われ)思(おも)う、故(ゆえ)に我(われ)在(あ)り • (ware omou, yue ni ware ari)
* [from 1884] (philosophy) I think therefore I am

#### Synonyms

* コギトエルゴスム (kogito erugo sumu)

### References

* 1 2 “我思う、故に我在り”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* ↑ “我思う故に我在り”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
# 我很好
## Chinese

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǒ hěn hǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄛˇ ㄏㄣˇ ㄏㄠˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǒ hěn hǎo [Phonetic: wóhénhǎo]
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˇ ㄏㄣˇ ㄏㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǒ hěn hǎo
*** Wade–Giles: wo$^3$ hên$^3$ hao$^3$
*** Yale: wǒ hěn hǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woo heen hao
*** Palladius: во хэнь хао (vo xɛnʹ xao)
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Phrase

我很好
* I'm fine (Conventional response to "how are you?")
# sonkák
## Hungarian
### Etymology

sonka +‎ -k (plural suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃoŋkaːk]
* Hyphenation: son‧kák

### Noun

sonkák
* nominative plural of sonka
# 扼殺
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): èshā
    (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ ㄕㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): aak$^1$ saat$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iak-sat / ek-sat
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: èshā
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˋ ㄕㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: èsha
*** Wade–Giles: o$^4$-sha$^1$
*** Yale: è-shā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ehsha
*** Palladius: эша (eša)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ⁵¹ ʂä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: aak$^1$ saat$^3$
*** Yale: āak saat
*** Cantonese Pinyin: aak$^7$ saat$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ag$^1$ sad$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /aːk̚⁵ saːt̚³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iak-sat
*** Tâi-lô: iak-sat
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iaksad
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iak̚⁵⁻²⁴ sat̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ek-sat
*** Tâi-lô: ik-sat
*** Phofsit Daibuun: eksad
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ sat̚³²/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪk̚³²⁻⁵ sat̚³²/

### Verb

扼殺
* (literally, figuratively) to strangle; to throttle

#### Synonyms

* 扼死 (èsǐ)
* 掐死 (qiāsǐ)

#### Related terms

* 抹殺／抹杀 (mǒshā)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 扼殺(やくさつ) (yakusatsu)
# 扼腕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): èwàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ ㄨㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ak$^1$ wun$^2$ / aak$^1$ wun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: èwàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˋ ㄨㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: èwàn
*** Wade–Giles: o$^4$-wan$^4$
*** Yale: è-wàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ehwann
*** Palladius: эвань (evanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ wän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ak$^1$ wun$^2$ / aak$^1$ wun$^2$
*** Yale: āk wún / āak wún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ak$^7$ wun$^2$ / aak$^7$ wun$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: eg$^1$ wun$^2$ / ag$^1$ wun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɐk̚⁵ wuːn³⁵/, /aːk̚⁵ wuːn³⁵/

### Verb

扼腕
* (literary) to wring one's hands (with enthusiasm, disappointment, indignation, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* 令人扼腕
* 偏袒扼腕
* 扼腕嘆息／扼腕叹息
* 扼腕抵掌
* 扼腕興嗟／扼腕兴嗟
* 扼腕長嘆／扼腕长叹
* 攘袂扼腕
* 瞋目扼腕
# somatophrenia
## English
### Etymology

From somato- +‎ -phrenia.

### Noun

somatophrenia (countable and uncountable, plural somatophrenias)
* (pathology) A tendency to imagine or exaggerate bodily ills
# somatophylakes
## English
### Noun

somatophylakes
* plural of somatophylax
# sophim
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* soffem, soffyme, sofim, sophem, sopheme, sophime, sophisme, sophym, sophyme, sophymme, sophysme

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French soffime, sophisme, from Latin sophisma, from Ancient Greek σόφῐσμᾰ (sóphisma).

### Noun

sophim (plural sophims)
* sophism (fallacious argument)
* a logical question or ambiguous proposition

#### Descendants

* English: sophism

### References

* “sophī̆m(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# soporeus
## Dutch
### Adjective

soporeus (not comparable)
* soporific

#### Synonyms

* soporatief
# soporibus
## Latin
### Noun

sopōribus
* dative/ablative plural of sopor
# sopitas
## Latin
### Participle

sōpītās
* accusative feminine plural of sōpītus

## Portuguese
### Verb

sopitas
* second-person singular present indicative of sopitar

## Spanish
### Noun

sopitas
* plural of sopita
# sopitasses
## Portuguese
### Verb

sopitasses
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of sopitar
# sorbiers
## French
### Noun

sorbiers f
* plural of sorbier
# somnolés
## French
### Participle

somnolés m pl
* masculine plural of somnolé
# 抽鞋拔子
## Chinese

| | | to draw out; to smoke (cigarettes); to pump | shoe | pull up; pull out; selectpull up; pull out; select; promote | child; son; (noun suffix)child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight |
| trad. (抽鞋拔子) | trad. (抽鞋拔子) | 抽 | 鞋 | 拔 | 子 |
| simp. $^#$(抽鞋拔子) | simp. $^#$(抽鞋拔子) | 抽 | 鞋 | 拔 | 子 |

### Pronunciation

* Jin (Wiktionary): cou$^1$ hai$^1$ bah$^5$ zeh
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: cou$^1$ hai$^1$ bah$^5$ zeh
*** Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /t͡sʰəu¹¹ xai¹¹ paʔ⁵⁴ t͡səʔ¹/

### Noun

抽鞋拔子
* (Jin) shoehorn

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鞋拔子, 鞋拔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 鞋拔子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 鞋拔子, 鞋欛子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 鞋拔子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 鞋拔子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 鞋拔子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 鞋拔子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 鞋拔子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 鞋拔子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 鞋拔子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 鞋拔子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 鞋拔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 鞋拔 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 鞋拔子, 鞋拔 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 鞋拔子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鞋抽 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 鞋抽 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 鞋抽 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 鞋抽 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鞋拔子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 鞋拔 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 鞋拔 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 鞋𢵼仔, 𢵼仔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 鞋拔, 鞋直 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鞋屧仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鞋抹仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鞋桮仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鞋桮 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鞋屧仔 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鞋桮仔 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 鞋抽子, 抽鞋拔子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鞋拔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鞋拔 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鞋拔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鞋拔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 鞋拔 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 鞋拔仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 鞋拔仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 鞋拔仔 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 鞋耙 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 鞋拔 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 鞋拔仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 鞋拔仔 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 鞋拔仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 鞋拔, 鞋揙 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 鞋撠 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鞋舌 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 鞋鍬 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 鞋鍬, 鍬 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鞋抽 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 鞋拔, 鞋沿拔 |
| Wu | Danyang | 鞋拔子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 鞋拔兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 鞋拔 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鞋拔, 鞋溜 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 鞋拔 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 鞋拔子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 鞋拔子 |
# 抽骨
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thiu-kut
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiu-kut
*** Tâi-lô: thiu-kut
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tiu'kud
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiu³³ kut̚⁵/

### Verb

抽骨
* (Quanzhou Hokkien) to go through puberty where the skeleton develops and grows

#### Synonyms

* 發身／发身 (fāshēn)
* (Hokkien) 轉大／转大, 轉大人／转大人, 轉骨／转骨