# 景色
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jǐngsè
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄙㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ging$^2$ sik$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kín-set
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kéng-siak / kéng-sek
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gêng$^2$ sêg$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jǐngsè
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄙㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jǐngsè
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^3$-sê$^4$
*** Yale: jǐng-sè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiingseh
*** Palladius: цзинсэ (czinsɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ging$^2$ sik$^1$
*** Yale: gíng sīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ging$^2$ sik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ging$^2$ xig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪŋ³⁵ sɪk̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kín-set
*** Hakka Romanization System: gin$^ˋ$ sed$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gin$^3$ sed$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /kin³¹ set̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-siak
*** Tâi-lô: kíng-siak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kefngsiag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-sek
*** Tâi-lô: kíng-sik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kefngseg
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gêng$^2$ sêg$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kéng sek
*** Sinological IPA : /keŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚²/

### Noun

景色
* scenery; landscape; view; scene (Classifier: 個／个 m)
    美麗景色／美丽景色 ― měilì jǐngsè ― beautiful views

#### Synonyms

* 光景 (guāngjǐng)
* 勝景／胜景 (shèngjǐng) (wonderful scenery)
* 勝概／胜概 (shènggài) (beautiful scenery, literary)
* 山川 (shānchuān) (figurative)
* 山水 (shānshuǐ) (figurative)
* 春景 (chūnjǐng) (spring scenery)
* 春色 (chūnsè) (spring scenery)
* 景物 (jǐngwù)
* 景致 (jǐngzhì)
* 景觀／景观 (jǐngguān)
* 景象 (jǐngxiàng) (literary)
* 氣象／气象 (qìxiàng) (literary)
* 秀色 (xiùsè) (beautiful scenery)
* 秋景 (qiūjǐng) (autumn scenery)
* 秋色 (qiūsè) (autumn scenery)
* 美景 (měijǐng) (beautiful scenery)
* 花月 (huāyuè) (literary)
* 雨景 (yǔjǐng) (rainy scene)
* 風光／风光
* 風景／风景 (fēngjǐng)
* 風物／风物 (fēngwù)
* 風貌／风貌 (fēngmào)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 景 | 色 |
| けい > け Grade: 4 (ateji) | しき Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | goon |
Derived from 気(け)色(しき) (keshiki).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けしき [kéꜜshìkì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ke̞ɕi̥kʲi]

#### Noun

景(け)色(しき) • (keshiki)
* scenery, scene, landscape
    Synonyms: 眺め, 風景, 光景, 眺望, ビュー
    景色(けしき)のいい所(ところ)
       keshiki no ii tokoro
       a place with good landscape

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 景 | 色 |
| けい Grade: 4 | しょく Grade: 2 |
| kan'on ||
From Middle Chinese 景色 (MC kjaengX srik).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けーしょく [kèéshókú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) けーしょく [kéꜜèshòkù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ke̞ːɕo̞kɯ̟]

#### Noun

景(けい)色(しょく) • (keishoku)
* Alternative form of 景色 (keshiki)

### References

* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 景 | 色 |

### Noun

景色
* chữ Hán form of cảnh sắc (“scenery; view; landscape”).