# 箠

| 箠 | U+7BA0, &#31648; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7BA0 |
| ← 箟 [U+7B9F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 管 → [U+7BA1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

箠 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹十一 (HHJM), four-corner 8810$_4$, composition ⿱𥫗垂)
* short club
* rod
* horse whip
* flog

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 889, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26158
* Dae Jaweon: page 1316, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2983, character 12
* Unihan data for U+7BA0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 箠
* Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
* Transcribed ancient scripts
| | Old Chinese |
| 埵 | *toːlʔ |
| 綞 | *toːlʔ |
| 涶 | *tʰoːl, *tʰoːls |
| 唾 | *tʰoːls |
| 厜 | *stol |
| 腄 | *tol, *dols, *ɢʷɯ |
| 箠 | *tol, *tjolʔ |
| 娷 | *tols |
| 諈 | *tols |
| 錘 | *dol, *dols, *du |
| 甀 | *dol, *dols |
| 硾 | *dols |
| 捶 | *tjolʔ |
| 垂 | *djol |
| 陲 | *djol |
| 倕 | *djol |
| 菙 | *djolʔ |
| 睡 | *djols |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tol, *tjolʔ) : semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 垂 (OC *djol).

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuí (chui$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^1$ / seoi$^4$ / ceoi$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhôe / chhê
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuí
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuéi
*** Wade–Giles: chʻui$^2$
*** Yale: chwéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwei
*** Palladius: чуй (čuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^1$ / seoi$^4$ / ceoi$^4$
*** Yale: jēui / sèuih / chèuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^1$ / soey$^4$ / tsoey$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^1$ / sêu$^4$ / cêu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/, /sɵy̯²¹/, /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhôe / chhê
*** Tâi-lô: tshuê / tshê
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoee, zhee
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰue²⁴/, /t͡sʰe²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰue²⁴/, /t͡sʰe²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰue¹³/, /t͡sʰe¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰue²⁴/, /t͡sʰe²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰue²³/, /t͡sʰe²³/
* Middle Chinese: trjwe, tsyweX
Rime :
| Character | 箠 | 箠 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (14) | 支 (12) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 竹垂切 | 之累切 |
| Baxter | trjwe | tsyweX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈˠiuᴇ/ | /t͡ɕiuᴇ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈʷᵚiɛ/ | /t͡ɕʷiɛ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶiuɛ/ | /t͡ɕjuɛ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈjwiə̆/ | /cwiə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶjue/ | /t͡ɕiue$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶǐwe/ | /t͡ɕǐwe$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ȶwie̯/ | /t͡ɕwie̯$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhuī | zhuǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zeoi$^1$ | zeoi$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tol/, /*tjolʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 箠 | 箠 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 1665 | 1675 |
| Phonetic component | 垂 | 垂 |
| Rime group | 歌 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 腄 | 捶 |
| Old Chinese | /*tol/ | /*tjolʔ/ |

#### Definitions

箠
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 榜箠／榜棰
* 笞箠／笞棰
* 箠楚／棰楚
* 鞭箠／鞭棰

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 箠 – see 棰. (This character is a variant form of 棰).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* horse whip
* flog

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): すい (sui)、ずい (zui)
* Kun: たけ (take)

## Korean
### Hanja

箠 • (chu) (hangeul 추, revised chu, McCune–Reischauer ch'u, Yale chwu)
* rod
* whip

## Vietnamese
### Han character

箠: Hán Việt readings: chủy/chuỷ
* chữ Hán form of chủy (“horse whip, flog, rod”). (sometimes considered an alternative form of 棰)

#### References

* ↑ Trần (1999).
* ↑ Nguyễn (1974).
* ↑ Thiều Chửu (1942).