# mogen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch mogen, from Old Dutch mugan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *magʰ-, *megʰ-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmoːɣə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oːɣən

### Verb

mogen
* (intransitive) to be allowed
    Synonym: toegestaan zijn
    Hee! Dat mag niet! ― Hey! That is not allowed!
* (auxiliary) may, can, be allowed to
    Synonym: kunnen
    We mogen toch komen. ― We can come after all.
* (intransitive) may go, can go, to be allowed to go
    Synonym: kunnen
    Je mag niet naar buiten, het is veel te koud! ― You cannot go outside, it's far too cold!
* (transitive) may have, can have
    Mag ik twee appels alstublieft? ― May I have two apples please?
* (transitive) to like (of food or of a person)
    Synonyms: aardig vinden, leuk vinden
    Ik mag hem niet. ― I don't like him.

#### Derived terms

* vermogen

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: mag

## Mapudungun
### Noun

mogen (Raguileo spelling)
* life

### Verb

mogen (Raguileo spelling)
* To live; To be alive.
* To heal.
* first-person singular realis form of mogen; I lived; I have lived.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive$^1$ | Infinitive$^1$ | Infinitive$^1$ | mogeael | mogeael | mogeael | mogeael | mogeael | mogeael |
| Root | Root | Root | moge- | moge- | moge- | moge- | moge- | moge- |
| Tense particles (See particles) | Tense particles (See particles) | Tense particles (See particles) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) |
| -pe- (past tense) ||||||
| -fu- (distant past tense) ||||||
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| Realis mood | | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn |
| Realis mood | present | mogen | mogeymi | mogey | mogeyu | mogeymu | mogeygu | mogeyiñ | mogeymvn | mogeygvn |
| Realis mood | past | mogepen | mogepeymi | mogepe | mogepeyu | mogepeymu | mogepeygu | mogepeyiñ | mogepeymvn | mogepeygvn |
| Realis mood | distant past | mogefun | mogefuymi | mogefu | mogefuyu | mogefuymu | mogefuygu | mogefuyiñ | mogefuymvn | mogefuygvn |
| Realis mood | future | mogean | mogeaymi | mogeay | mogeayu | mogeaymu | mogeaygu | mogeayiñ | mogeaymvn | mogeaygvn |
| Conditional mood | | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn |
| Conditional mood | present | mogeli | mogelimi | mogele | mogeliyu | mogelimu | mogele egu | mogeliyiñ | mogelimvn | mogele egvn |
| Volitive mood | | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn |
| Volitive mood | present | mogeci | mogege | mogepe | mogeyu | mogemu | mogepe egu | mogeyiñ | mogemvn | mogepe egvn |
| Infinitive$^1$ | Infinitive$^1$ | Infinitive$^1$ | mogenoael | mogenoael | mogenoael | mogenoael | mogenoael | mogenoael |
| Tense particles (See particles) | Tense particles (See particles) | Tense particles (See particles) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) | -a- (future tense) |
| -pe- (past tense) ||||||
| -fu- (distant past tense) ||||||
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| Realis mood | | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn |
| Realis mood | present | mogelan | mogelaymi | mogelay | mogelayu | mogelaymu | mogelaygu | mogelayiñ | mogelaymvn | mogelaygvn |
| Realis mood | past | mogelapen | mogelapeymi | mogelapey | mogelapeyu | mogelapeymu | mogelapeygu | mogelapeyiñ | mogelapeymvn | mogelapeygvn |
| Realis mood | distant past | mogelafun | mogelafuymi | mogelafuy | mogelafuyu | mogelafuymu | mogelafuygu | mogelafuyiñ | mogelafuymvn | mogelafuygvn |
| Realis mood | future | mogelayan | mogelayaymi | mogelayay | mogelayayu | mogelayaymu | mogelayaygu | mogelayayiñ | mogelayaymvn | mogelayaygvn |
| Conditional mood | | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn |
| Conditional mood | present | mogenoli | mogenolimi | mogenole | mogenoliyu | mogenolimu | mogenole egu | mogenoliyiñ | mogenolimvn | mogenole egvn |
| Volitive mood | | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn |
| Volitive mood | present | mogekilci | mogekilge | mogekilpe | mogekilyu | mogekilmu | mogekilpe egu | mogekilyiñ | mogekilmvn | mogekilpe egvn |

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch mugan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan.

### Verb

mōgen
* to be capable of
* can, to be able (in given circumstances)
* (in questions) may, can, be allowed to
* to be allowed, to be permitted
* shall, to be expected to
* to be required to

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* Dutch: mogen
** Afrikaans: mag
* Limburgish: moge

### Further reading

* “moghen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “mogen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Adjective

mogen (neuter moge or mogent, definite singular and plural mogne, comparative mognare, indefinite superlative mognast, definite superlative mognaste)
* Alternative form of moden

#### Antonyms

* umogen

#### Derived terms

* overmogen

### References

* “mogen” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish moin, moghin, from Old Norse móa (“to digest”), from Proto-Germanic *meuk- *mūk-, from Proto-Indo-European *mewg- (“slimy, slippery”), see also Gothic 𐌼𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌼𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹 (mukamōdei, “gentleness”). Corresponding to Danish moden, probably the past participle of a verb.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

mogen
* mature (fully developed)
    Synonym: (slang) mog1
* ripe (ready for harvest)

#### Derived terms

* brådmogen (“precocious”)
* könsmogen (“sexually mature”)
* könsmognad (“sexual maturity”)
* omogen
* solmogen

#### Related terms

* mogna
* mognad

### References

* mogen in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* mogen in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* mogen in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* genom, mogne