# guinchar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

guincho +‎ -ar

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡĩˈʃa(ʁ)/ [ɡĩˈʃa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡĩˈʃa(ʁ)/ [ɡĩˈʃa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ɡĩˈʃa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɡĩˈʃa(ʁ)/ [ɡĩˈʃa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɡĩˈʃa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡĩˈʃaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡĩˈʃaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɡĩˈt͡ʃaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɡĩˈʃa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: guin‧char

### Verb

guinchar (first-person singular present guincho, first-person singular preterite guinchei, past participle guinchado)
* to shriek (to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry)
* to winch (to raise something using a winch)
* to tow with a towtruck

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡinˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [ɡĩnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: guin‧char

### Verb

guinchar (first-person singular present guincho, first-person singular preterite guinché, past participle guinchado)
* to pierce; prick

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | guinchar | guinchar | guinchar | guinchar | guinchar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | guinchando | guinchando | guinchando | guinchando | guinchando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | guinchado | guinchado | guinchada | guinchada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | guinchados | guinchados | guinchadas | guinchadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | guincho | guinchas$^{tú}$ guinchás$^{vos}$ | guincha | guinchamos | guincháis | guinchan |
| indicative | imperfect | guinchaba | guinchabas | guinchaba | guinchábamos | guinchabais | guinchaban |
| indicative | preterite | guinché | guinchaste | guinchó | guinchamos | guinchasteis | guincharon |
| indicative | future | guincharé | guincharás | guinchará | guincharemos | guincharéis | guincharán |
| indicative | conditional | guincharía | guincharías | guincharía | guincharíamos | guincharíais | guincharían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | guinche | guinches$^{tú}$ guinchés$^{vos2}$ | guinche | guinchemos | guinchéis | guinchen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | guinchara | guincharas | guinchara | guincháramos | guincharais | guincharan |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | guinchase | guinchases | guinchase | guinchásemos | guinchaseis | guinchasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | guinchare | guinchares | guinchare | guincháremos | guinchareis | guincharen |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | guincha$^{tú}$ guinchá$^{vos}$ | guinche | guinchemos | guinchad | guinchen |
| imperative | negative | | no guinches | no guinche | no guinchemos | no guinchéis | no guinchen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “guinchar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014