# 白銀
## Chinese

* 白銀

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): báiyín
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˊ ㄧㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baak$^6$ ngan$^4$ / baak$^6$ ngan$^{4-2}$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pha̍k-ngiùn
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pe̍h-gûn / pe̍h-gîn / pe̍eh-gîn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: báiyín
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˊ ㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: báiyín
*** Wade–Giles: pai$^2$-yin$^2$
*** Yale: bái-yín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bairyn
*** Palladius: байинь (bajinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /paɪ̯³⁵ in³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baak$^6$ ngan$^4$ / baak$^6$ ngan$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: baahk ngàhn / baahk ngán
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baak$^9$ ngan$^4$ / baak$^9$ ngan$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bag$^6$ ngen$^4$ / bag$^6$ ngen$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːk̚² ŋɐn²¹/, /paːk̚² ŋɐn²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pha̍k-ngiùn
*** Hakka Romanization System: pag ngiun$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: pag$^6$ ngiun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰak̚⁵ ŋi̯un¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-gûn
*** Tâi-lô: pe̍h-gûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: peqguun
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ ɡun²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² ɡun²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ ɡun²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-gîn
*** Tâi-lô: pe̍h-gîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: peqgiin
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ ɡin²³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍eh-gîn
*** Tâi-lô: pe̍eh-gîn
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɛ(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ ɡin¹³/

### Noun

白銀
* (colloquial) silver
* (historical) silver money
* (Hokkien) silver dollar

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 銀 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 銀, 銀子, 白銀 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 銀子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 銀子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 銀子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 銀子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 銀子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 銀 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 銀子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 銀子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 銀子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 銀子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 銀子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 銀子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 銀子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 銀子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 銀子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Dingbian | 銀子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 銀子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 銀子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin (Lingui) | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou (Luorong) | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 銀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 銀子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 銀子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 銀子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 銀仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Taishan (Guanghai) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 銀仔 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Jintian) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Jiangkou) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Madong) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou (Changtan) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou (Xiniujiao) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 銀子 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Chongzuo (Laituan) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Fusui (Qujiu) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 銀 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 銀 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 銀子 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 銀子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 銀仔, 銀 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 銀 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Xingye (Gaofeng) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Pingle (Tong'an) | 銀子 |
| Hakka | Yangshuo (Jinbao) | 銀 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 銀 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 銀, 銀子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 銀子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Jin | Linhe | 銀子 |
| Jin | Jining | 銀子 |
| Jin | Liangcheng | 銀子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 銀子 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 銀子 |
| Jin | Handan | 銀子, 白銀 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 銀 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 銀 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 銀 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 銀 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Shajing) | 銀 |
| Southern Pinghua | Binyang | 銀 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Chaoyang) | 銀子 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Zhuyuan) | 銀子 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Liutang, Lingui) | 銀 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Tanxia) | 銀 |
| Northern Pinghua | Yangshuo (Jima) | 銀子 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 銀, 銀子 |
| Waxiang | Yuanling (Shaojiwan) | 銀 |
| Waxiang | Luxi (Liangjiatan) | 銀 |
| Waxiang | Chengbu (Xuntou) | 銀子 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 銀子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 銀子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 銀子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Fuyang) | 銀子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 銀子, 銀 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 銀 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 銀子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 銀子 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 銀子 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 銀 |
| Xiang | Guanyang (Wenshi) | 銀子 |
* (silver dollar):
* 光洋 (guan$^1$ ian$^2$) (Xiang)
* 大拉斯 ($^6$da-la-sy) (Wu, dated)
* 大洋 (dàyáng)
* 大銀／大银 (Hokkien)
* 洋銀／洋银
* 洋錢／洋钱 (yángqián) (colloquial)
* 現光洋／现光洋 (xienn$^5$ guan$^1$ ian$^2$) (Xiang)
* 現大洋／现大洋 (xiàndàyáng)
* 現洋／现洋 (xiànyáng)
* 花邊／花边 (huābiān) (dated)
* 花邊錢／花边钱 (huābiānqián) (dated)
* 銀元／银元 (yínyuán)
* 銀洋／银洋 (yínyáng) (dated)
* 銀洋鈿／银洋钿 ($^6$gnin-yan-di) (Wu)

### Proper noun

白銀
* (～市) Baiyin (a prefecture-level city in Gansu, China)
* (～區) Baiyin (a district of Baiyin City in Gansu, China)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 白 | 銀 |
| はく Grade: 1 | ぎん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はくぎん [hàkúgíń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ha̠kɯ̟ɡʲĩɴ]

### Noun

白(はく)銀(ぎん) • (hakugin)
* silver
* (figurative) snow

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN