# 怱

| 怱 | U+6031, &#24625; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6031 |
| ← 怰 [U+6030] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 怲 → [U+6032] |

## Translingual
### Han character

怱 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心大心 (PKP), composition ⿱匆心)

#### Derived characters

* 偬 愡 揔 楤 㷓 牎 㹅 緫 聦 䗓 鍯(𬭥) 騘 䆫 䈡 葱 𡟟 𢃭 𤧚 𥈝 𥍷 𥠡 𦝰 𧛤 𧩪(𬤋) 𨂴 𨍉 𨡮 𠡻 𢉛 𭼙 𡹸 𩮀

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 382, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10494
* Dae Jaweon: page 712, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2281, character 6
* Unihan data for U+6031

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 牎 | *sʰroːŋ |
| 窗 | *sʰroːŋ |
| 窓 | *sʰroːŋ |
| 囱 | *sʰroːŋ, *sʰloːŋ |
| 總 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 熜 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 傯 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 緫 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 揔 | *ʔsloːŋʔ |
| 偬 | *ʔsloːŋʔ, *ʔsloːŋs |
| 囪 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 璁 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 驄 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 蔥 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 匆 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 怱 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 葱 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 楤 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 聦 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 繱 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 騘 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 鍯 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 聰 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 愡 | *sʰloːŋs |
| 檧 | *sloːŋ, *sloːŋʔ |
| 憽 | *sloːŋ |
| 幒 | *sʰloŋʔ, *kjoŋ |
Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰloːŋ) : phonetic 匆 (OC *sʰloːŋ, “hasty”) + semantic 心 (“heart”).
Originally written 悤, see there for more.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cōng (cong$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cong
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻung$^1$
*** Yale: tsūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
*** Palladius: цун (cun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cung$^1$
*** Yale: chūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshuwng
Rime :
| Character | 怱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (1) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 倉紅切 |
| Baxter | tshuwng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰuŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰuŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰuŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰəwŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰuŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰuŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰuŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cōng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cung$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰloːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 怱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1823 |
| Phonetic component | 囱 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 怱 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰloːŋ/ |
| Notes | 悤隸變 |

### Definitions

怱
* Alternative form of 匆 (cōng)

### Compounds

* 怱怱 (cōngcōng)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: す (su)、すう (sū)
* On: そう (sō)
* Kun: あわてる (awateru, 怱てる)、にわか (niwaka, 怱)
* Nanori: さと (sato)

## Korean
### Hanja

怱 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

怱: Hán Nôm readings: thông
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation