# 旌

| 旌 | U+65CC, &#26060; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65CC |
| ← 旋 [U+65CB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 旍 → [U+65CD] |

## Translingual
### Han character

旌 (Kangxi radical 70, 方+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸人竹一 (YSOHM), four-corner 0821$_4$, composition ⿸𭤨生)

#### Derived characters

* 𣻓

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 483, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13658
* Dae Jaweon: page 845, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2180, character 8
* Unihan data for U+65CC

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 猜 | *sʰlɯː |
| 輤 | *sʰleːns |
| 綪 | *sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ |
| 倩 | *sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs |
| 棈 | *sʰleːns |
| 蒨 | *sʰeːns |
| 篟 | *sʰeːns |
| 生 | *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs |
| 牲 | *sreŋ |
| 笙 | *sreŋ |
| 甥 | *sreŋ |
| 鉎 | *sreŋ, *sleːŋ |
| 珄 | *sreŋ |
| 鼪 | *sreŋ, *sreŋs |
| 猩 | *sreŋ, *seːŋ |
| 狌 | *sreŋ |
| 眚 | *sreŋʔ |
| 貹 | *sreŋs |
| 崝 | *zreːŋ |
| 精 | *ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs |
| 菁 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 鶄 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 蜻 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 鼱 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 婧 | *ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ |
| 睛 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ |
| 箐 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 聙 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 旌 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 清 | *sʰleŋ |
| 圊 | *sʰleŋ |
| 請 | *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 凊 | *sʰleŋs |
| 䝼 | *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 靚 | *zleŋs |
| 情 | *zleŋ |
| 晴 | *zleŋ |
| 夝 | *zleŋ |
| 靜 | *zleŋʔ |
| 靖 | *zleŋʔ |
| 睲 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 惺 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋ |
| 性 | *sleŋs |
| 姓 | *sleŋs |
| 靗 | *l̥ʰeŋs |
| 鯖 | *ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 青 | *sʰleːŋ |
| 靘 | *sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs |
| 掅 | *sʰleːŋs |
| 胜 | *sleːŋ |
| 曐 | *sleːŋ |
| 星 | *sleːŋ |
| 鮏 | *sleːŋ |
| 腥 | *seːŋ, *seːŋs |
| 鯹 | *seːŋ |
| 醒 | *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 篂 | *seːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsleŋ) : semantic 㫃 + phonetic 生 (OC *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīng (jing$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^1$ / sing$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cheng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jing
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$
*** Yale: jīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jing
*** Palladius: цзин (czin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^1$ / sing$^1$
*** Yale: jīng / sīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^1$ / sing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^1$ / xing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/, /sɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng
*** Tâi-lô: tsing
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zefng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: tsjeng
Rime :
| Character | 旌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 子盈切 |
| Baxter | tsjeng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡siᴇŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡siɛŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡siæŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡siajŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡siɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sĭɛŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡si̯ɛŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jīng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zing$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts]eŋ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsleŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 旌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jīng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ tsjeng › |
| Old Chinese | /*[ts]eŋ/ |
| English | pennon, banner |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 旌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11336 |
| Phonetic component | 生 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 精 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsleŋ/ |

### Definitions

旌
* banner or flag adorned with feathers
* to make clear
* to recognize; to distinguish
* to honor officially; to commend

### Compounds

* 弓旌
* 心旌
* 心旌搖惑／心旌摇惑
* 心旌搖曳／心旌摇曳
* 懸旌／悬旌
* 懸旌萬里／悬旌万里
* 搖旌／摇旌
* 文旌
* 旌別／旌别
* 旌卹
* 旌善懲惡／旌善惩恶
* 旌夏
* 旌德 (Jīngdé)
* 旌旄
* 旌旗 (jīngqí)
* 旌旗所指
* 旌旗蔽天
* 旌旗蔽日 (jīngqíbìrì)
* 旌旗蔽空
* 旌節／旌节
* 旌繁
* 旌表
* 旌車／旌车
* 旌銘／旌铭
* 旌門／旌门
* 明旌
* 蘭旌／兰旌
* 行旌
* 銘旌／铭旌 (míngjīng)
* 霓旌
* 青旌

### References

* “旌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しょう (shō)
* Kan-on: せい (sei)
* Kun: あらわす (arawasu, 旌わす)、はた (hata, 旌)

## Korean
### Hanja

旌 (eum 정 (jeong))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

旌: Hán Nôm readings: tinh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.