# 得知
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dézhī
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄜˊ ㄓ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dak$^1$ zi$^1$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^7$teq-tsy$_1$ / $^7$teq $^1$tsyu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dézhī
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄜˊ ㄓ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: déjhih
*** Wade–Giles: tê$^2$-chih$^1$
*** Yale: dé-jr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: derjy
*** Palladius: дэчжи (dɛčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dak$^1$ zi$^1$
*** Yale: dāk jī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dak$^7$ dzi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deg$^1$ ji$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐk̚⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai, Chongming)
*** Wugniu: $^7$teq-tsy$_1$
*** MiniDict: teh$^入$ tsy$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$teq-tsr$_1$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /təʔ³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/
*** Sinological IPA (Chongming): /təʔ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^7$teq $^1$tsyu
*** MiniDict: teh$^入$ tsyu$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /təʔ⁴³ t͡sz̩ʷ⁴⁴/

### Verb

得知
* to know of; to learn of; to hear about; to find out; to be informed about
* (rhetorical) how would [someone] know
    From: 8th century, Du Fu, 相和歌辭·後苦寒行
    Bādōng zhī xiá shēng língsī, bǐcāng huíxuān rén dézhī. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* (Wu, often in the negative or interrogative) to notice; to perceive; to detect
    From: 1993, Li Rong, 蘇州方言詞典, page 267
    $^1$li $^8$geq $^2$gnin $^2$m-sa$_5$ $^6$lon-deu$_2$-keq$_7$ $^7$feq-teq$_7$ $^1$tsyu $^3$hau-lau$_0$ $^1$chieu-ia$_0$ [Wugniu]
    That person ought not to be meddled with, it's hard to tell if they have good intentions or not.
    From: 2014, Zhang Huiying, 崇明方言大詞典
    The child has rolled off the bed; I was asleep and did not notice.
* (Shadi Wu) to care for; to cherish; to be considerate towards someone
    From: 2014, Zhang Huiying, 崇明方言大詞典
    Her parents have gone through a lot for her, and she cares for them very much.

#### Synonyms

* (to know):
* (literary) 得悉 (déxī)
* 獲悉／获悉 (huòxī)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 知 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 知道, 知曉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 知道, 知, 懂 slang |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 知道, 知, 懂 slang |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 知道 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 知道 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 曉得 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 知道 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 知道 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 曉得, 知道, 懂了 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 曉得, 找得到 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 曉得 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 曉得, 曉得信 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 知道, 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Chuzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 曉得 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 知, 知道, 曉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 知, 曉 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 知, 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 知, 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 曉得 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 曉, 知, 知得 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 曉 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) | 曉知 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 曉得, 知 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 知道, 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 知 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 知 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 知, 知得 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 知 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 知 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 知, 知道 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 曉得 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 曉得 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 知, 知得, 曉得 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 知 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 知, 知道 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 知 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 知 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 知得 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 曉得 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 知, 知得, 知著 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 知 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 知 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 知 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 曉得 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 知道, 曉得 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 知道 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 得知, 曉得 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 學得 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 學得 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 曉識 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 曉識 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 捌, 捌傳, 曉 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 捌, 會曉 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 捌, 曉 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 曉得 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 知, 知影, 知頭, 知機 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 知, 知影, 知頭, 知機 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 知, 知影, 知頭 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 知影, 知 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 知 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 知 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 知, 曉 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 知, 知影, 知影跡 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 知 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 知 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 知 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 知 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 知曉 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 知曉 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 得知 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 得知 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 得知 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 知道 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 曉得 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 曉得 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 曉得 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 曉得 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 曉得 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Lishui | 曉得 |
| Wu | Jinyun | 曉得, 得知 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 曉得, 曉著 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 曉得 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 曉得 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 曉得 |

### Adverb

得知
* (Wu, regional, including some Suburban Shanghainese Wu) I don't know; I wonder if
       I wonder if everything will go well with her procedures tomorrow.

#### Related terms

* 篤知／笃知