# скрипя
## Bulgarian
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skripěti (ě/i-conjugation), of onomatopoeic origin.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [skriˈpʲɤ̟]

#### Verb

скрипя́ • (skripjá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective скри́пна)
* (intransitive) to squeak, to screech, to crunch

##### Derived terms

* скриптя́ (skriptjá), скри́пвам (skrípvam) (semelfactive)
* заскрипя pf (zaskripja), заскрипвам impf (zaskripvam)
* изскрипя pf (izskripja), изскрипвам impf (izskripvam)
* поскрипя pf (poskripja), поскрипвам impf (poskripvam)
* скрип (skrip, interjection)
* скрипе́ц (skripéc, “pulley”), скрипа́л (skripál, “bobbin”) (instrumental nouns)
* скри́пка (skrípka, “prickly ivy”) (type of plant)

##### Related terms

* скрипа́ (skripá), скрипя́ (skripjá, “centipede”) (dialectal)

#### References

* Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “скрипѭ́, -и́шь; -пѣ́лъ (да скри́пнѫ, скри́пнувамь)”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎ (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 177
* Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “скрипя̀ (гл.)”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 799

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skripаti (а/j-conjugation), ultimately from the same source as Etymology 1.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskripʲɐ]

#### Verb

скри́пя • (skrípja) first-singular present indicative, impf (rare)
* (transitive) to wedge up, to pinch
* (reflexive with се) to pinch oneself (while operating with a wrench, a hinge or another winding device)

##### Conjugation

$^1$Dialectally marked.

##### Derived terms

* прескри́пя pf (preskrípja), прескри́пна pf (preskrípna), прескри́пвам impf (preskrípvam)
* oскри́пя pf (oskrípja), oскри́пна pf (oskrípna), oскри́пвам impf (oskrípvam) (dialectal)

#### References

* Младенов, Стефан (1941) Етимологически и правописен речник на българския книжовен език (in Bulgarian), София: Книгоиздателство "Христо Данов", page 586

### Etymology 3

Merge of dialectal скра́пей (skrápej, “creepy creature”) (< Proto-Slavic *skorpьjь) and the onomatopoeic root. Compare Russian скрыпун (skrypun, “capricorn beetle”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [skriˈpʲa̟]

#### Noun

скрипя́ • (skripjá) f
* (dialectal) centipede
    Synonym: стоно́жка (stonóžka)

##### Alternative forms

* скрипа́ (skripá) — a-stem, listed in Gerov's dictionary
* скрипе́ (skripé), скрипье́ (skripjé) — dialectal
* скрипе́ц (skripéc) — dialectal

#### References

* “скрипя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “скрипꙗ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎ (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 177
* Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “скрипя (същ.)”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 799

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [skrʲɪˈpʲa]

### Participle

скрипя́ • (skripjá)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of скрипе́ть (skripétʹ)