# clorar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From clor +‎ -ar.

### Verb

clorar (first-person singular present cloro, first-person singular preterite clorí, past participle clorat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
* (transitive) to chlorinate

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | clorar | clorar | clorar | clorar | clorar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | clorant | clorant | clorant | clorant | clorant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | clorat | clorat | clorada | clorada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | clorats | clorats | clorades | clorades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | cloro | clores | clora | clorem | cloreu | cloren |
| indicative | imperfect | clorava | cloraves | clorava | cloràvem | cloràveu | cloraven |
| indicative | future | cloraré | cloraràs | clorarà | clorarem | clorareu | cloraran |
| indicative | preterite | clorí | clorares | clorà | cloràrem | cloràreu | cloraren |
| indicative | conditional | cloraria | cloraries | cloraria | cloraríem | cloraríeu | clorarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | clori | cloris | clori | clorem | cloreu | clorin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | clorés | cloressis | clorés | cloréssim | cloréssiu | cloressin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | clora | clori | clorem | cloreu | clorin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no cloris | no clori | no clorem | no cloreu | no clorin |

#### Derived terms

* cloració

### Further reading

* “clorar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “clorar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “clorar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “clorar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kloˈɾa(ʁ)/ [kloˈɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kloˈɾa(ʁ)/ [kloˈɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kloˈɾa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kloˈɾa(ʁ)/ [kloˈɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kloˈɾa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kluˈɾaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kluˈɾaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kluˈɾa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: clo‧rar

### Verb

clorar (first-person singular present cloro, first-person singular preterite clorei, past participle clorado)
* to chlorinate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kloˈɾaɾ/ [kloˈɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: clo‧rar

### Verb

clorar (first-person singular present cloro, first-person singular preterite cloré, past participle clorado)
* to chlorinate

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | clorar | clorar | clorar | clorar | clorar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | clorando | clorando | clorando | clorando | clorando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | clorado | clorado | clorada | clorada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | clorados | clorados | cloradas | cloradas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | cloro | cloras$^{tú}$ clorás$^{vos}$ | clora | cloramos | cloráis | cloran |
| indicative | imperfect | cloraba | clorabas | cloraba | clorábamos | clorabais | cloraban |
| indicative | preterite | cloré | cloraste | cloró | cloramos | clorasteis | cloraron |
| indicative | future | cloraré | clorarás | clorará | cloraremos | cloraréis | clorarán |
| indicative | conditional | cloraría | clorarías | cloraría | cloraríamos | cloraríais | clorarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | clore | clores$^{tú}$ clorés$^{vos2}$ | clore | cloremos | cloréis | cloren |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | clorara | cloraras | clorara | cloráramos | clorarais | cloraran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | clorase | clorases | clorase | clorásemos | cloraseis | clorasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | clorare | clorares | clorare | cloráremos | clorareis | cloraren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | clora$^{tú}$ clorá$^{vos}$ | clore | cloremos | clorad | cloren |
| imperative | negative | | no clores | no clore | no cloremos | no cloréis | no cloren |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “clorar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014