OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# qanotuwan
## Malecite-Passamaquoddy
### Etymology

* /qon-/ (stem): long

### Noun

qanotuwan inan (plural qanotuwanol, possessive 'qanotuwanum, locative qanotuwanok)
* (archaic) longhouse, dance hall

### References

* Francis, David A. with Leavitt, Robert R. and Apt, Margaret (2008) “qanotuwan”, in The Passamaquoddy-Maliseet Dictionary, The Passamaquoddy Language Preservation Project
# pítαhpskʷe
## Penobscot
### Etymology

Cognate with Malecite-Passamaquoddy pitapsq (“harlequin duck”). Possibly cognate with Montagnais nutshipaushtikueshish, Southern East Cree paaushtikupiyesuu.

### Noun

pítαhpskʷe anim (plural pítαhpskʷak)
* harlequin duck, Histrionicus histrionicus
# píwèi
## Mandarin
### Romanization

píwèi (Zhuyin ㄆㄧˊ ㄨㄟˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 脾胃
# 光化學反應
## Chinese

| | | photochemistry | to react; to respond; reactionto react; to respond; reaction; response |
| trad. (光化學反應) | trad. (光化學反應) | 光化學 | 反應 |
| simp. (光化学反应) | simp. (光化学反应) | 光化学 | 反应 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guānghuàxué fǎnyìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄈㄢˇ ㄧㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guānghuàxué fǎnyìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄈㄢˇ ㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guanghuàsyué fǎnyìng
*** Wade–Giles: kuang$^1$-hua$^4$-hsüeh$^2$ fan$^3$-ying$^4$
*** Yale: gwāng-hwà-sywé fǎn-yìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanghuahshyue faanyinq
*** Palladius: гуанхуасюэ фаньин (guanxuasjue fanʹin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ iŋ⁵¹/

### Noun

光化學反應
* (chemistry) photochemical reaction
# 光動力
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guāngdònglì
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwong$^1$ dung$^6$ lik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guāngdònglì
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guangdònglì
*** Wade–Giles: kuang$^1$-tung$^4$-li$^4$
*** Yale: gwāng-dùng-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guangdonqlih
*** Palladius: гуандунли (guandunli)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwong$^1$ dung$^6$ lik$^6$
*** Yale: gwōng duhng lihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwong$^1$ dung$^6$ lik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guong$^1$ dung$^6$ lig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ²² lɪk̚²/

### Adjective

光動力
* (attributive) photodynamic

#### Derived terms

* 光動力學／光动力学
* 光動力療法／光动力疗法 (guāngdònglì liáofǎ)
# 其貌不揚
## Chinese

| | | his; her; itshis; her; its; theirs; that; such; it (refers to something preceding it) | appearance | not; no | hurl; to raise; to scatter |
| trad. (其貌不揚) | trad. (其貌不揚) | 其 | 貌 | 不 | 揚 |
| simp. (其貌不扬) | simp. (其貌不扬) | 其 | 貌 | 不 | 扬 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qímàobùyáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ ㄇㄠˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kei$^4$ maau$^6$ bat$^1$ joeng$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qímàobùyáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄇㄠˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: címàobùyáng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^2$-mao$^4$-pu$^4$-yang$^2$
*** Yale: chí-màu-bù-yáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyimawbuyang
*** Palladius: цимаобуян (cimaobujan)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kei$^4$ maau$^6$ bat$^1$ joeng$^4$
*** Yale: kèih maauh bāt yèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kei$^4$ maau$^6$ bat$^7$ joeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kéi$^4$ mao$^6$ bed$^1$ yêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰei̯²¹ maːu̯²² pɐt̚⁵ jœːŋ²¹/

### Idiom

其貌不揚
* to be undistinguished or unattractive in appearance
# 其樂無窮
## Chinese

| | | his; her; itshis; her; its; theirs; that; such; it (refers to something preceding it) | joy; pleasure | to be endless; to be boundless; to be inexhaustibleto be endless; to be boundless; to be inexhaustible; infinity |
| trad. (其樂無窮) | trad. (其樂無窮) | 其 | 樂 | 無窮 |
| simp. (其乐无穷) | simp. (其乐无穷) | 其 | 乐 | 无穷 |
| Literally: “the joy therein is inexhaustible”. |||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qílèwúqióng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄜˋ ㄨˊ ㄑㄩㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kei$^4$ lok$^6$ mou$^4$ kung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qílèwúqióng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄜˋ ㄨˊ ㄑㄩㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cílèwúcyóng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^2$-lê$^4$-wu$^2$-chʻiung$^2$
*** Yale: chí-lè-wú-chyúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyilehwuchyong
*** Palladius: цилэуцюн (cilɛucjun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lɤ⁵¹ u³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kei$^4$ lok$^6$ mou$^4$ kung$^4$
*** Yale: kèih lohk mòuh kùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kei$^4$ lok$^9$ mou$^4$ kung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kéi$^4$ log$^6$ mou$^4$ kung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰei̯²¹ lɔːk̚² mou̯²¹ kʰʊŋ²¹/

### Idiom

其樂無窮
* it is a great joy to (do something); to find it an infinite delight (to do something)
# 其樂融融
## Chinese

| | | his; her; itshis; her; its; theirs; that; such; it (refers to something preceding it) | music; happy; laughmusic; happy; laugh; cheerful | harmonious and happy; quiet and comfortable |
| trad. (其樂融融) | trad. (其樂融融) | 其 | 樂 | 融融 |
| simp. (其乐融融) | simp. (其乐融融) | 其 | 乐 | 融融 |

### Etymology

From Zuo Zhuan. Duke Zhuang of Zheng had exiled his mother and swore that he shall not see her until he "reaches the yellow spring (黃泉)", i.e. until he dies. But then he repented this. An officer, Ying Kao Shu, had a solution (《左傳·隱公元年》):
    對曰：「君何患焉？若闕地及泉，隧而相見，其誰曰不然？」公從之。公入而賦：「大隧之中，其樂也融融！」姜出而賦：「大隧之外，其樂也洩洩！」遂為母子如初。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]对曰：「君何患焉？若阙地及泉，隧而相见，其谁曰不然？」公从之。公入而赋：「大隧之中，其乐也融融！」姜出而赋：「大隧之外，其乐也泄泄！」遂为母子如初。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's versionDuì yuē: “Jūn hé huàn yān? Ruò què dì jí quán, suì ér xiàngjiàn, qí shéi yuē bùrán?” Gōng cóng zhī. Gōng rù ér fù: “Dà suì zhī zhōng, qí lè yě róngróng!” Jiāng chū ér fù: “Dà suì zhī wài, qí lè yě yìyì!” Suì wéi mǔzǐ rú chū. [Pinyin]"Why should you be distressed about that?" said the officer. "If you dig into the earth to the yellow springs, and then make a subterranean passage, where you can meet each other, who can say that your oath is not fulfilled?" The duke followed this suggestion; and as he entered the passage sang, "This great tunnel, within, With joy doth run." When his mother came out, she sang, "This great tunnel, without, The joy flies about." After this, they were mother and son as before.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qílèróngróng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄜˋ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kei$^4$ lok$^6$ jung$^4$ jung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qílèróngróng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄜˋ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cílèróngróng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^2$-lê$^4$-jung$^2$-jung$^2$
*** Yale: chí-lè-rúng-rúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyilehrongrong
*** Palladius: цилэжунжун (cilɛžunžun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lɤ⁵¹ ʐʊŋ³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kei$^4$ lok$^6$ jung$^4$ jung$^4$
*** Yale: kèih lohk yùhng yùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kei$^4$ lok$^9$ jung$^4$ jung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kéi$^4$ log$^6$ yung$^4$ yung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰei̯²¹ lɔːk̚² jʊŋ²¹ jʊŋ²¹/

### Idiom

其樂融融
* joyous and harmonious
# quadrabas
## Latin
### Verb

quadrābās
* second-person singular imperfect active indicative of quadrō
# 光治郎
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 光 | 治 | 郎 |
| こう Grade: 2 | じ Grade: 4 | ろう Grade: S |
* Alternative spelling
* 光治郞 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

光(こう)治(じ)郎(ろう) • (Kōjirō)
* a male given name
# 光汙染
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 光汙染 – see 光污染 (“light pollution”). (This term is a variant form of 光污染).
# qingalik
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

qingaq +‎ -lik

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /qiŋalik/, [qɪ.ŋə.lɪk]

### Noun

qingalik (plural qingallit)
* king eider (Somateria spectabilis)
# qingakkoorpoq
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

From qingaq (“nose”) +‎ -kkoor (“move through”).

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /qiŋakkuurpuq/, [qɪ.ŋək.kɔʶːp.pɔq]

### Verb

qingakkoorpoq
* (intransitive) to make something pass from the mouth through the nose (tobacco smoke, water etc.)
* (intransitive) to talk through one's nose

#### Derived terms

* qingakkoorpaluk

#### References

* qingakkoorpoq in Katersat
# qingish hingivash
## Cahuilla
### Noun

qíngish híngivash
* A flying squirrel
# qingish
## Cahuilla
### Noun

qíngish
* A kind of ground squirrel, probably the California ground squirrel, Otospermophilus beecheyi
# 判案書
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pàn'ànshū
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄢˋ ㄢˋ ㄕㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pun$^3$ on$^3$ syu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pàn'ànshū
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄢˋ ㄢˋ ㄕㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pàn-ànshu
*** Wade–Giles: pʻan$^4$-an$^4$-shu$^1$
*** Yale: pàn-àn-shū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pannannshu
*** Palladius: паньаньшу (panʹanʹšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀän⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pun$^3$ on$^3$ syu$^1$
*** Yale: pun on syū
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pun$^3$ on$^3$ sy$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pun$^3$ on$^3$ xu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰuːn³³ ɔːn³³ syː⁵⁵/

### Noun

判案書
* (Hong Kong, law) judgment

#### Synonyms

* 判詞／判词 (pàncí)
# părinție
## Romanian
### Etymology

From părinte +‎ -ie.

### Noun

părinție f (uncountable)
* parenthood
# 刀身
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dāoshēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠ ㄕㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^1$ san$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dāoshēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠ ㄕㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: daoshen
*** Wade–Giles: tao$^1$-shên$^1$
*** Yale: dāu-shēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daushen
*** Palladius: даошэнь (daošɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^1$ san$^1$
*** Yale: dōu sān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^1$ san$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^1$ sen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/

### Noun

刀身
* sword blade; knife blade

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 刀 | 身 |
| とう Grade: 2 | しん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From Middle Chinese compound 刀身 (MC taw syin, “lit. sword or knife body”). Compare modern Mandarin 刀身 (dāoshēn).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とーしん [tòóshíń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞ːɕĩɴ]

### Noun

刀(とう)身(しん) • (tōshin)
* the blade of a sword or knife

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 体言
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 体言 – see 體言 (“uninflected/indeclinable word, indeclinable nominal”). (This term is the simplified form of 體言).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 体 | 言 |
| たい Grade: 2 | げん Grade: 2 |
| goon | kan'on |
* Alternative spelling
* 體言 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived components, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) +‎ 言 (gen, “word”), literally “substantive word”. Compare English substantive.
In Japanese grammar, contrasts with 用言 (yōgen, “inflecting word”, literally “function word”). See also the dichotomy of 体用 (taiyō, “substance and function”).
First cited in 1851.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) たいげん [táꜜìgèǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ta̠iɡẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

体(たい)言(げん) • (taigen)
* [from 1851] (grammar) a Japanese or Korean word that does not inflect and can be used as a grammatical subject
    Hypernym: 自立語 (jiritsugo, “independent word, free-standing word”)
    Hyponyms: 数詞 (sūshi, “numeral”), 代名詞 (daimeishi, “pronoun”), 名詞 (meishi, “noun”)
    Coordinate term: 用言 (yōgen, “inflecting word”)

### See also

* 連体(れんたい) (rentai, “attribution”)

### References

* 1 2 “体言”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* ↑ “体言”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# qiègǔ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

qiègǔ (Zhuyin ㄑㄧㄝˋ ㄍㄨˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 切骨
# qiáozǐ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

qiáozǐ (Zhuyin ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄗˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 橋梓／桥梓
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 喬梓／乔梓
# quadrilateram
## Latin
### Adjective

quadrilateram
* accusative feminine singular of quadrilaterus
# quadrilaterally
## English
### Etymology

From quadrilateral +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

quadrilaterally (not comparable)
* In a quadrilateral fashion.
# quadrilaterals
## English
### Noun

quadrilaterals
* plural of quadrilateral
# 八國聯軍
## Chinese

| | | eight | country; state; nation | allied armies |
| trad. (八國聯軍) | trad. (八國聯軍) | 八 | 國 | 聯軍 |
| simp. (八国联军) | simp. (八国联军) | 八 | 国 | 联军 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bāguó Liánjūn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄩㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baat$^3$ gwok$^3$ lyun$^4$ gwan$^1$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): boih$^4$ gog$^4$ liêng$^5$ gung$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$paq-koq $^6$li-ciun; $^7$paq-koq $^6$li-cion
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bāguó Liánjūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄩㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Baguó Liánjyun
*** Wade–Giles: Pa$^1$-kuo$^2$ Lien$^2$-chün$^1$
*** Yale: Bā-gwó Lyán-jyūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Bagwo Lianjiun
*** Palladius: Баго Ляньцзюнь (Bago Ljanʹczjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baat$^3$ gwok$^3$ lyun$^4$ gwan$^1$
*** Yale: baat gwok lyùhn gwān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baat$^8$ gwok$^8$ lyn$^4$ gwan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bad$^3$ guog$^3$ lün$^4$ guen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːt̚³ kʷɔːk̚³ lyːn²¹ kʷɐn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: boih$^4$ gog$^4$ liêng$^5$ gung$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: poih kok liêng kung
*** Sinological IPA : /poiʔ²⁻⁴ kok̚²⁻⁴ lieŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kuŋ³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^7$paq-koq $^6$li-ciun; $^7$paq-koq $^6$li-cion
*** MiniDict: pah$^入$ koh li$^去$ ciuin; pah$^入$ koh li$^去$ cion
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$paq-koq $^3$li-jyn; $^4$paq-koq $^3$li-jion
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /paʔ³³ koʔ⁴⁴ li²² t͡ɕyn⁴⁴/, /paʔ³³ koʔ⁴⁴ li²² t͡ɕioŋ⁴⁴/

### Proper noun

八國聯軍
* Eight-Nation Alliance (multi-national military coalition that invaded North China in 1900)
# quaesitu
## Latin
### Verb

quaesītū
* ablative supine of quaerō
# quaesitur
## Latin
### Verb

quaesitur
* third-person singular present passive indicative of quaesō
# qiǎngshǒu
## Mandarin
### Romanization

qiǎngshǒu (Zhuyin ㄑㄧㄤˇ ㄕㄡˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 搶手／抢手
# 前功盡棄
## Chinese

| | | previous achievements; previous deeds | to use up; to exhaust; to endto use up; to exhaust; to end; to finish; to the utmost; exhausted; finished; to the limit (of something) | abandon; relinquish; to discardabandon; relinquish; to discard; to throw away |
| trad. (前功盡棄) | trad. (前功盡棄) | 前功 | 盡 | 棄 |
| simp. (前功尽弃) | simp. (前功尽弃) | 前功 | 尽 | 弃 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 前功盡廢／前功尽废 前功皆棄／前功皆弃 前功盡滅／前功尽灭 | 前功盡廢／前功尽废 前功皆棄／前功皆弃 前功盡滅／前功尽灭 | 前功盡廢／前功尽废 前功皆棄／前功皆弃 前功盡滅／前功尽灭 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiángōngjìnqì
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cin$^4$ gung$^1$ zeon$^6$ hei$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiân-kong-chīn-khì
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiángōngjìnqì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciángongjìncì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-kung$^1$-chin$^4$-chʻi$^4$
*** Yale: chyán-gūng-jìn-chì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyangongjinnchih
*** Palladius: цяньгунцзиньци (cjanʹgunczinʹci)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cin$^4$ gung$^1$ zeon$^6$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: chìhn gūng jeuhn hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsin$^4$ gung$^1$ dzoen$^6$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qin$^4$ gung$^1$ zên$^6$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɵn²² hei̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-kong-chīn-khì
*** Tâi-lô: tsiân-kong-tsīn-khì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cienkongcixnqix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sin²²⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² kɔŋ³³ t͡sin⁴¹⁻²² kʰi⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sin²²⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin³³⁻¹¹ kʰi¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɛn²³⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin³³⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/

### Idiom

前功盡棄
* all previous achievements go down the drain; all the previous effort is wasted
# זבא עליא
## Aramaic
### Proper noun

זבא עליא • (transliteration needed)
* Upper Zab river
# юпитеру
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʉˈpʲitʲɪrʊ]

### Noun

юпи́теру • (jupíteru) m inan
* dative singular of юпи́тер (jupíter)
# ཚེས་ཁ
## Tibetan
### Etymology

ཚེས (tshes) +‎ ཁ (kha)

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*t͡sʰes.kʰa/
* Lhasa: /t͡sʰeː˥˨.kaˑ/, / t͡sʰeː˥˥.kʰa˥˨/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*t͡sʰes.kʰa/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: cee$^h$-ga, cee$^f$-ka$^h$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /t͡sʰeː˥˨.kaˑ/, / t͡sʰeː˥˥.kʰa˥˨/

### Noun

ཚེས་ཁ • (tshes kha)
* first few days at the beginning of a month
# ແກະ
## Lao
### Etymology

Compare Thai แกะ (gɛ̀).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [kɛʔ˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [kɛʔ˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ແກະ
* Rhymes: -ɛʔ

### Noun

ແກະ • (kæ) (classifier ໂຕ)
* sheep
# balegitzate
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baleɡit͡s̻ate/ [ba.le.ɣ̞i.t͡s̻a.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ate
* Hyphenation: ba‧le‧gi‧tza‧te

### Verb

balegitzate
* Third-person plural (haiek), taking third-person plural (haiek) as direct object, conditional indicative form of egin (“to do”).
# bagwash
## English
### Etymology

From bag +‎ wash.

### Noun

bagwash (uncountable)
* (historical) A type of laundry in which the washing was returned to the customer in a bag, undried and unpressed.

### Anagrams

* Bagshaw, washbag
# bagwet
## Karao
### Noun

bagwet
* top (toy)
# bagwigs
## English
### Noun

bagwigs
* plural of bagwig
# ༑

| ༑ | U+0F11, &#3857; TIBETAN MARK RIN CHEN SPUNGS SHAD |
| ← ༐ [U+0F10] | Tibetan | ༒ → [U+0F12] |

## Translingual
### Letter

* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# σωφρονοίητον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔː.pʰro.nǒi̯.ɛː.ton/ → /so.ɸroˈny.i.ton/ → /so.froˈni.i.ton/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sɔː.pʰro.nǒi̯.ɛː.ton/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /so.pʰroˈny.e̝.ton/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /so.ɸroˈny.i.ton/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /so.froˈny.i.ton/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /so.froˈni.i.ton/

### Verb

σωφρονοίητον • (sōphronoíēton)
* second-person dual present active optative of σωφρονέω (sōphronéō)
# σωφρονισμός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From σωφρονῐ́ζω (sōphronízō, “to chasten”) +‎ -μός (-mós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔː.pʰro.niz.mós/ → /so.ɸro.nizˈmos/ → /so.fro.nizˈmos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sɔː.pʰro.niz.mós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /so.pʰro.nizˈmos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /so.ɸro.nizˈmos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /so.fro.nizˈmos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /so.fro.nizˈmos/

### Noun

σωφρονῐσμός • (sōphronismós) m (genitive σωφρονῐσμοῦ); second declension
* teaching of morality or moderation

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “σωφρονισμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* σωφρονισμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# རྒྱུད་སྐུད
## Tibetan
### Etymology

རྒྱུད (rgyud) +‎ སྐུད (skud)

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*rɡʲut.skut/
* Lhasa: /cyː˩˧˨.kyː˥˨/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*rɡʲut.skut/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: gyue$^w$-gue$^h$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /cyː˩˧˨.kyː˥˨/

### Noun

རྒྱུད་སྐུད • (rgyud skud)
* string (of a musical instrument)
# bajamajornas
## Swedish
### Noun

bajamajornas c
* definite genitive plural of bajamaja
# ཟུར་བརྒྱད་མ
## Tibetan
### Noun

ཟུར་བརྒྱད་མ • (zur brgyad ma)
* octagon
# φερναῖν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰer.nâi̯n/ → /ɸerˈnɛn/ → /ferˈnen/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰer.nâi̯n/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰerˈnɛn/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸerˈnɛn/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ferˈnen/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ferˈnen/

### Noun

φερναῖν • (phernaîn)
* genitive/dative dual of φερνή (phernḗ)
# balocherions
## French
### Verb

balocherions
* first-person plural conditional of balocher
# φέρμα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From φέρω (phérō) +‎ -μα (-ma)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰér.ma/ → /ˈɸer.ma/ → /ˈfer.ma/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰér.ma/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰer.ma/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸer.ma/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfer.ma/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfer.ma/

### Noun

φέρμᾰ • (phérma) n (genitive φέρμᾰτος); third declension
* that which is borne, fruit of the womb
* fruit of the earth

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “φέρμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# φέριστε
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰé.ris.te/ → /ˈɸe.ris.te/ → /ˈfe.ris.te/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰé.ris.te/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰe.ris.te/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸe.ris.te/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfe.ris.te/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfe.ris.te/

### Adjective

φέριστε • (phériste)
* masculine vocative singular of φέριστος (phéristos)
# blesmir
## Old French
### Alternative forms

* blemir

### Etymology

Borrowed from Frankish *blesmijan, *blasmijan (“to grow pale; to make pale”), from Proto-Germanic *blasaz (“shining, white, fair, pale”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine, be white”).

### Verb

blesmir
* to damage, harm; to violate
* to stain, discolor; to blemish, sully

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Derived terms

* blesmissement
* blesmure
* blesme

#### Descendants

* Middle French: blemir, blesmir
** French: blêmir
* → Middle English: blemisshen, blemissen
** English: blemish
# blesnuti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* bljȅsnuti (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blьsknǫti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /blêsnuti/
* Hyphenation: ble‧snu‧ti

### Verb

blȅsnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling бле̏снути)
* (intransitive) to flash (appear suddenly)
* (intransitive) to flash, blaze, sparkle

#### Conjugation
### References

* “blesnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
# bambochées
## French
### Participle

bambochées f pl
* feminine plural of bamboché
# bamboe
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* bamboes (archaic)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese bambu, from Malay bambu, from Kannada ಬಂಬು (bambu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɑm.bu/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bam‧boe

### Noun

bamboe n (plural bamboes, diminutive bamboetje n)
* (countable and uncountable) bamboo

#### Derived terms

* bamboebeer
* bamboefluit
* bamboehut
* bamboeriet
* bamboescheut
* bamboestok

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: bamboes (via the archaic bamboes)
* →? Akan: mpampuro (Twi, possibly from Portuguese)
* → Lokono: bamboesji (via the archaic bamboes)
* → English: bamboo (see there for further descendants)
* → Norwegian Bokmål: bambus, Norwegian Nynorsk: bambus (via the archaic bamboes)
* → Russian: бамбу́к (bambúk) (or English bamboo or French bambou) (see there for further descendants)
* → Sranan Tongo: bambusi (via the archaic bamboes), bambu, bamboesoe
# bambochons
## French
### Verb

bambochons
* inflection of bambocher:
** first-person plural present indicative
** first-person plural imperative
# ဗၜေအ်
## Mon
### Noun

ဗၜေအ် (baṗeʼ)
* (Thailand) Alternative form of ဗၜေံ
# ဗၞိဟ်
## Mon
### Noun

ဗၞိဟ် (banih)
* axis, centre

#### References

* ↑ R. Halliday (1922) A Mon-English Dictionary‎, Bangkok: Siam Society, page 339
# bakslugheten
## Swedish
### Noun

bakslugheten
* definite singular of bakslughet