# 打擊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎjī, dǎjí
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧ, ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daa$^2$ gik$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tá-kit
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): táⁿ-kek / táⁿ-kiak / tá-kek
    (Teochew, Peng'im): da$^2$ kêg$^4$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$tan-ciq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎjī
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎji
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^3$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: dǎ-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daaji
*** Palladius: дацзи (daczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎjí
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎjí
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^3$-chi$^2$
*** Yale: dǎ-jí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daajyi
*** Palladius: дацзи (daczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daa$^2$ gik$^1$
*** Yale: dá gīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daa$^2$ gik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: da$^2$ gig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /taː³⁵ kɪk̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tá-kit
*** Hakka Romanization System: da$^ˋ$ gid$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: da$^3$ gid$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /ta³¹ kit̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: táⁿ-kek
*** Tâi-lô: tánn-kik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dvafkeg
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: táⁿ-kiak
*** Tâi-lô: tánn-kiak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dvafkiag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiak̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tá-kek
*** Tâi-lô: tá-kik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dafkeg
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ta⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ta⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: da$^2$ kêg$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tá khek
*** Sinological IPA : /ta⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰek̚²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$tan-ciq
*** MiniDict: tan$^去$ cih
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$tan-jiq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tã³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/

### Verb

打擊
* to strike; to hit
    戰略打擊／战略打击 ― zhànlüè dǎjī ― strategic strike
* to attack
* to dampen, or be a blow to, one's mood or confidence
* to crack down on; to combat

#### Synonyms

* (to strike):
* 扣 (kòu)
* 拍打 (pāidǎ)
* 拍擊／拍击 (pāijī)
* 撲／扑 (pū)
* 擊／击 (jī)
* 擊打／击打 (jīdǎ)
* 敲 (qiāo)
* 敲打 (qiāodǎ)
* 敲擊／敲击 (qiāojī)
* 格 (literary)
* (to attack):
* 抨擊／抨击 (pēngjī) (verbally or in writing)
* 搗／捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
* 擊／击 (jī)
* 攻取 (gōngqǔ)
* 攻奪／攻夺 (gōngduó)
* 攻打 (gōngdǎ)
* 攻擊／攻击 (gōngjī)
* 暴擊／暴击 (bàojī)
* 突擊／突击 (tūjī)
* 衝鋒／冲锋 (chōngfēng)
* 襲擊／袭击 (xíjī)
* 進擊／进击 (jìnjī)
* 進攻／进攻 (jìngōng)
* 開火／开火 (kāihuǒ) (figurative, verbally or in writing)

### Noun

打擊
* percussion
* shock; blow to one's mood or confidence
       Zhè cì kǎoshì bù jígé duì tā de dǎjī hěn dà. [Pinyin]
       Failing the exam this time was a great blow to his confidence.
* (baseball) bat (a turn at hitting the ball with a bat in a game)

### Derived terms

* 打擊報復／打击报复
* 打擊樂／打击乐 (dǎjīyuè)
* 打擊樂器／打击乐器 (dǎjī yuèqì)

### References

* “Entry #1828”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.