# granar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From gra +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ɡɾəˈna]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ɡɾaˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

granar (first-person singular present grano, first-person singular preterite graní, past participle granat)
* (intransitive, of a plant) to produce grain

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | granar | granar | granar | granar | granar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | granant | granant | granant | granant | granant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | granat | granat | granada | granada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | granats | granats | granades | granades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | grano | granes | grana | granem | graneu | granen |
| indicative | imperfect | granava | granaves | granava | granàvem | granàveu | granaven |
| indicative | future | granaré | granaràs | granarà | granarem | granareu | granaran |
| indicative | preterite | graní | granares | granà | granàrem | granàreu | granaren |
| indicative | conditional | granaria | granaries | granaria | granaríem | granaríeu | granarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | grani | granis | grani | granem | graneu | granin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | granés | granessis | granés | granéssim | granéssiu | granessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | grana | grani | granem | graneu | granin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no granis | no grani | no granem | no graneu | no granin |

### Further reading

* “granar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “granar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “granar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “granar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin grānum +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡɾaˈna(ʁ)/ [ɡɾaˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡɾaˈna(ʁ)/ [ɡɾaˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ɡɾaˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɡɾaˈna(ʁ)/ [ɡɾaˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɡɾaˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡɾɐˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡɾɐˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɡɾɐˈna.ɾi/

### Verb

granar (first-person singular present grano, first-person singular preterite granei, past participle granado)
* (transitive) to granulate, to form into grains
* (intransitive) to produce grains (of corn)
* (intransitive, Brazil, colloquial) to enter adolescence

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### References

* “granar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “granar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024

## Spanish
### Etymology

From grano +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɾaˈnaɾ/ [ɡɾaˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: gra‧nar

### Verb

granar (first-person singular present grano, first-person singular preterite grané, past participle granado)
* (intransitive) to produce or develop grains or seeds
* to become rich

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | granar | granar | granar | granar | granar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | granando | granando | granando | granando | granando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | granado | granado | granada | granada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | granados | granados | granadas | granadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | grano | granas$^{tú}$ granás$^{vos}$ | grana | granamos | granáis | granan |
| indicative | imperfect | granaba | granabas | granaba | granábamos | granabais | granaban |
| indicative | preterite | grané | granaste | granó | granamos | granasteis | granaron |
| indicative | future | granaré | granarás | granará | granaremos | granaréis | granarán |
| indicative | conditional | granaría | granarías | granaría | granaríamos | granaríais | granarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | grane | granes$^{tú}$ granés$^{vos2}$ | grane | granemos | granéis | granen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | granara | granaras | granara | granáramos | granarais | granaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | granase | granases | granase | granásemos | granaseis | granasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | granare | granares | granare | granáremos | granareis | granaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | grana$^{tú}$ graná$^{vos}$ | grane | granemos | granad | granen |
| imperative | negative | | no granes | no grane | no granemos | no granéis | no granen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “granar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

## Swedish
### Noun

granar
* indefinite plural of gran

### Anagrams

* Ragnar