# 魴

| 魴 | U+9B74, &#39796; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B74 |
| ← 魳 [U+9B73] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 魵 → [U+9B75] |

## Translingual
### Han character

魴 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓火卜竹尸 (NFYHS), four-corner 2032$_7$, composition ⿰魚方)
* bream

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1466, character 35
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46022
* Dae Jaweon: page 2000, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4679, character 6
* Unihan data for U+9B74

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 縍 | *paːŋ |
| 榜 | *paːŋʔ, *praːŋs, *braːŋ |
| 蒡 | *paːŋʔ, *braːŋ |
| 牓 | *paːŋʔ |
| 螃 | *paːŋʔ, *paːŋs, *baːŋ |
| 搒 | *paːŋs, *braːŋ |
| 舫 | *paːŋs, *paŋs |
| 謗 | *paːŋs |
| 雱 | *pʰaːŋ |
| 磅 | *pʰaːŋ, *pʰraːŋ |
| 霶 | *pʰaːŋ |
| 滂 | *pʰaːŋ |
| 鎊 | *pʰaːŋ |
| 髈 | *pʰaːŋʔ, *baːŋ |
| 彷 | *baːŋ, *pʰaŋʔ |
| 趽 | *baːŋ, *paŋ, *paŋs |
| 房 | *baːŋ, *baŋ |
| 篣 | *baːŋ, *braːŋ |
| 騯 | *baːŋ, *praːŋ, *braːŋ |
| 傍 | *baːŋ, *baːŋs |
| 膀 | *baːŋ |
| 旁 | *baːŋ |
| 徬 | *baːŋs |
| 閍 | *praːŋ |
| 祊 | *praːŋ |
| 嗙 | *praːŋ |
| 方 | *paŋ, *baŋ |
| 汸 | *paŋ |
| 坊 | *paŋ, *baŋ |
| 邡 | *paŋ, *pʰaŋs |
| 枋 | *paŋ |
| 鈁 | *paŋ |
| 蚄 | *paŋ |
| 肪 | *paŋ, *baŋ |
| 鴋 | *paŋ, *baŋ |
| 牥 | *paŋ |
| 昉 | *paŋʔ |
| 瓬 | *paŋʔ |
| 放 | *paŋʔ, *paŋs |
| 倣 | *paŋʔ |
| 芳 | *pʰaŋ |
| 淓 | *pʰaŋ |
| 妨 | *pʰaŋ, *pʰaŋs |
| 紡 | *pʰaŋʔ |
| 仿 | *pʰaŋʔ |
| 髣 | *pʰaŋʔ |
| 鶭 | *pʰaŋʔ |
| 訪 | *pʰaŋs |
| 防 | *baŋ, *baŋs |
| 魴 | *baŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fáng (fang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fong$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hang
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fáng
*** Wade–Giles: fang$^2$
*** Yale: fáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farng
*** Palladius: фан (fan)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fong$^4$
*** Yale: fòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɔːŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hang
*** Tâi-lô: hang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hafng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /haŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /haŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /haŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /haŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /haŋ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: bjang
Rime :
| Character | 魴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (106) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 符方切 |
| Baxter | bjang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bʉɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bʷiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biuɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /biuaŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭwaŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /bʱiwaŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fáng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fong$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]aŋ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*baŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 魴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | fáng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ bjang › |
| Old Chinese | /*[b]aŋ/ |
| English | bream |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 魴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3055 |
| Phonetic component | 方 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 房 |
| Old Chinese | /*baŋ/ |

### Definitions

魴
* bream
    Synonym: 鯿／鳊 (biān)
* John Dory (Zeus faber)

#### Compounds

* 三角魴／三角鲂
* 團頭魴／团头鲂
* 魴魚／鲂鱼 (fāngyú)
* 魴魚赬尾／鲂鱼赪尾
* 魴鮄／鲂𫚒

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ぼう (bō)
* Kan-on: ほう (hō)
* Kun: おしきうお (oshikiuo)、かがみだい (kagamidai)

#### Compounds

* 魴魚赬(ほうぎょてい)尾(び) (hōgyoteibi)

### References

* https://www.kanjipedia.jp/search?k=魴&kt=1&sk=leftHand
* https://web.archive.org/web/20230617140703/https://sakura-paris.org/dict/%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E6%BC%A2%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%97%E5%85%B8/prefix/%E9%AD%B4

## Korean
### Hanja

魴 • (bang) (hangeul 방, revised bang, McCune–Reischauer pang, Yale pang)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.