# 孫兒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): sūn'ér
       (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄣ ㄦˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): sen$^1$ er$^2$ / senr$^1$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): syun$^1$ ji$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sūn'ér
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄣ ㄦˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sun-ér
*** Wade–Giles: sun$^1$-êrh$^2$
*** Yale: swūn-ér
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suenerl
*** Palladius: суньэр (sunʹer)
*** Sinological IPA : /su̯ən⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: sen$^1$ er$^2$ / senr$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sən⁵⁵ ɚ²¹/, /sɚ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: syun$^1$ ji$^4$
*** Yale: syūn yìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: syn$^1$ ji$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xun$^1$ yi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /syːn⁵⁵ jiː²¹/
* Middle Chinese: swon nye|ngej
Rime :
| Character | 孫 | 兒 | 兒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 日 (38) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) | 支 (11) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 思渾切 | 汝移切 | 五稽切 |
| Baxter | swon | nye | ngej |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /suən/ | /ȵiᴇ/ | /ŋei/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /suon/ | /ȵiɛ/ | /ŋei/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /suən/ | /ȵʑjɛ/ | /ŋɛi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /swən/ | /ȵiə̆/ | /ŋɛj/ |
| Li Rong | /suən/ | /ȵie/ | /ŋei/ |
| Wang Li | /suən/ | /ȵʑǐe/ | /ŋiei/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /suən/ | /ȵʑie̯/ | /ŋiei/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | sūn | ér | yí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | syun$^1$ | ji$^4$ | ngai$^4$ |

### Noun

孫兒
* grandson (son's son)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 孫, 孫兒 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 孫子, 內孫 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 孫子, 孫夥計 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 孫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 孫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 孫, 孫子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 孫子兒, 孫子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 孫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 孫子, 孫兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 裡甥子, 孫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 孫兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 孫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 孫娃子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 孫子, 孫兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 孫子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 孫子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 孫娃子, 男孫子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 孫子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 孫兒, 家孫兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 孫子, 孫娃子 young, dated |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 孫孫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 孫子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 孫子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 孫子, 孫崽, 孫 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 孫子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 孫子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 孫子, 孫兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 孫子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 孫兒 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 孫, 孫仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 孫, 孫仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 孫仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 孫仔 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 孫, 孫仔 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 孫, 孫仔 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 孫 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 兒孫 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 孫仔 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 孫, 孫仔 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 孫子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 孫崽 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 孫, 孫子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 阿孫, 孫 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua) | 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua) | 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) | 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling Bendihua) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi Bendihua) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 男孫 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Zengcheng (Zhengguo) | 孫仔, 孫子 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 孫哩 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 孫哩 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 孫哩 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 孫哩 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua) | 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua) | 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Changting | 孫哩 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 孫哩 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 孫子, 孫 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 孫哩 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 孫, 阿孫 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 孫 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 孫子 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 孫仔 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 孫 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 孫 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 孫子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 孫子 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 孫子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 孫子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 孫子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 孫仔 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 孫仔 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 孫 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 孫仔 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 孫仔 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 孫仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 孫, 孫囝, 丈夫孫 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 孫 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 孫, 孫囝 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 孫囝 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 孫 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 孫 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 孫 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 孫囝 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 孫 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 孫囝 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 孫, 孫仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 孫, 孫仔 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 丈夫孫 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 孫仔 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 孫 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 孫仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 孫, 孫仔 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 孫, 丈夫孫 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 孫, 孫仔, 內孫 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 孫仔 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 孫, 孫囝 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 孫仔 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 孫, 內孫 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 孫囝 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 孫, 孫囝 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 孫 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 孫, 公爹孫, 丈夫孫 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 孫, 孫囝 young |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 孫 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 孫 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 內頭孫 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 孫, 孫崽 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 孫子 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 孫 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 孫 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 孫 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 孫 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 孫仔 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 孫 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 孫仔 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 孫 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 孫 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 孫 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 孫 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 孫 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 孫仔 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 孫子 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 孫子, 孫男子 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 孫子 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 孫子 |
| Wu | Danyang | 孫子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 孫子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 孫子 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 孫兒, 孫 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 孫兒, 孫 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 孫崽子, 孫崽, 孫伢子, 孫子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 孫 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 孫 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 孫 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 孫崽 |

### See also

* 孫女／孙女 (sūnnǚ)