OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# logicizing
## English
### Verb

logicizing
* present participle and gerund of logicize
# Narinen
## Finnish
### Etymology

Probably from a vernacular form of Einari +‎ -nen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɑrinen/, [ˈnɑ̝rine̞n]
* Rhymes: -ɑrinen
* Syllabification: Na‧ri‧nen

### Proper noun

Narinen
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Narinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Narinen is the 3952nd (tied with 19 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 191 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.

### References

* ↑ Mikkonen, Pirjo, Paikkala, Sirkka (2000) Sukunimet, Helsinki: Otava, →ISBN
# umbratile
## English
### Etymology

From Latin umbratilis, from umbra.

### Adjective

umbratile (comparative more umbratile, superlative most umbratile)
* Shady, shadowy.

### Noun

umbratile (plural umbratiles)
* Someone who spends their time in shade or darkness.
** 1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 336:Others were just larval forms in the sense of Paracelsus, umbratiles, vampires, ghosts.

## Latin
### Adjective

umbrātile
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of umbrātilis
# steuerte an
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

steuerte an
* inflection of ansteuern:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# spy hopping
## English
### Noun

spy hopping (plural spy hoppings)
* Alternative form of spyhopping
** 2002, The Irish Naturalists' Journal, volume 27, page 189:Spy hopping is a term to describe a whale raising its head vertically out of the water.
** 2012, James Doyle, A Young Scientist's Guide to Defying Disasters with Skill & Daring, Gibbs Smith, page 142:Spy hopping is a very clever and controlled behavior carried out by whales. It involves the whale raising its head vertically out of the water and holding itself there, sometimes for several minutes.

### Verb

spy hopping
* present participle and gerund of spy hop
# subjugale
## Latin
### Adjective

subjugāle
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of subjugālis

### References

* subjugale in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
# 藤波
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 藤 | 波 |
| ふじ Grade: S | なみ Grade: 3 |

### Proper noun

藤(ふじ)波(なみ) • (Fujinami)
* a surname
# Maoil
## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

a' Mhaoil f (genitive Maoile)
* The Minch
# logicizes
## English
### Verb

logicizes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of logicize
# Narines
## English
### Proper noun

Narines
* plural of Narine

### Anagrams

* insaner, insnare, rannies
# hygienischem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

hygienischem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of hygienisch
# sternutatory
## English
### Etymology

From Latin sternūtātōrius, from sternuō (“sneeze”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /stɜːˈnjuː.təˌtɔːɹ.i/
* (General American) IPA: /stɝːˈnuː.təˌtɔːɹ.i/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

sternutatory (comparative more sternutatory, superlative most sternutatory)
* That causes or induces sneezing; sternutative.
** 1800s, Francis Adams, transl., On Fistulae, translation of original by Hippocrates:When the gut protrudes and will not remain in its place, scrape the finest and most compact silphium (assafoetida?) into small pieces and apply as a cataplasm, and apply a sternutatory medicine to the nose and provoke sneezing

#### Synonyms

* (that causes sneezing): sternutative, errhine

### Noun

sternutatory (plural sternutatories)
* Any substance that causes sneezing; a sternutator

### Related terms

* sternutative
* sternutator
# Muhammadiyya
## Hausa
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُحَمَّدِيَّة (muḥammadiyya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mù.hàm.mà.díj.jàː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [mʊ̀.hàm.mə̀.dɪ́j.jàː]

### Noun

Mùhàmmàdiyyā̀ f (possessed form Mùhàmmàdiyyàr̃)
* (Islam) Islamic studies, the teachings of Muhammad
# stumiet
## Latvian
### Verb

stumiet
* second-person plural imperative of stumt
# 藤澤
## Chinese

* 藤澤市

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 藤沢 (Fujisawa).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Téngzé
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄥˊ ㄗㄜˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Téngzé
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄥˊ ㄗㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Téngzé
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻêng$^2$-tsê$^2$
*** Yale: Téng-dzé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Terngtzer
*** Palladius: Тэнцзэ (Tɛnczɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡sɤ³⁵/

### Proper noun

藤澤
* (～市) Fujisawa (a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 藤 | 澤 |
| ふじ Grade: S | さわ Hyōgai |

### Proper noun

藤(ふじ)澤(さわ) • (Fujisawa)
* a surname
# exorcizávamos
## Portuguese
### Verb

exorcizávamos
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of exorcizar
# jäämaksuluokka
## Finnish
### Etymology

jäämaksu +‎ luokka

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjæːˌmɑksuˌluo̯kːɑ/, [ˈjæːˌmɑ̝ks̠uˌluo̞̯kːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -uokːɑ
* Syllabification: jää‧mak‧su‧luok‧ka

### Noun

jäämaksuluokka
* a class for commercial ships decided by how much they have to pay to have icebreakers employed (jäämaksu)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of jäämaksuluokka (Kotus type 10*A/koira, kk-k gradation) :

### Further reading

* “jäämaksuluokka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# Narisci
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Naristī

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /naˈris.kiː/, [näˈrɪs̠kiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /naˈriʃ.ʃi/, [näˈriʃːi]

### Proper noun

Nariscī m pl (genitive Nariscōrum); second declension
* A tribe of Germania mentioned by Tacitus

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, plural only.
| Case | Plural |
| Nominative | Nariscī |
| Genitive | Nariscōrum |
| Dative | Nariscīs |
| Accusative | Nariscōs |
| Ablative | Nariscīs |
| Vocative | Nariscī |

### References

* “Narisci”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* Narisci in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ankeasti
## Finnish
### Etymology

ankea +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑŋkeɑstiˣ/, [ˈɑ̝ŋk̟e̞ˌɑ̝s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑsti
* Syllabification: an‧ke‧as‧ti

### Adverb

ankeasti
* dismally, drearily

### Further reading

* “ankeasti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* ankeista, sen takia
# fenética
## Spanish
### Noun

fenética f (plural fenéticas)
* phenetics

### Adjective

fenética f
* feminine singular of fenético
# faire étape
## French
### Etymology

Compare Italian fare tappa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛʁ e.tap/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

faire étape
* to make a stopover, to stop off (somewhere)
    Synonym: faire escale
# stumheten
## Swedish
### Noun

stumheten
* definite singular of stumhet
# salification
## English
### Etymology

From sal(ify) +‎ -ification.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sæləfəˈkeɪʃən/

### Noun

salification (uncountable)
* The act or process of salifying.

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

salification f (plural salifications)
* salification

### Further reading

* “salification”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# sostendréis
## Spanish
### Verb

sostendréis
* second-person plural future indicative of sostener
# kalaallisut
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

Equative case of kalaaleq.

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /kalaallisut/, [kə.ləːɬ.ɬɪ.sʉt]

### Noun

kalaallisut
* The Greenlandic language.
    Kalaallisut oqalussinnaanngilanga.I can't speak Greenlandic.
# squarciandomi
## Italian
### Verb

squarciandomi
* first-person singular gerund of squarciarsi
# ankeampi
## Finnish
### Adjective

ankeampi
* comparative degree of ankea

#### Declension

Possessive forms of ankeampi (Kotus type 16*H/vanhempi, mp-mm gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :

### Anagrams

* kaapimen
# fenéticas
## Spanish
### Adjective

fenéticas f pl
* feminine plural of fenético

### Noun

fenéticas
* plural of fenética
# faire l'innocent
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛʁ l‿i.nɔ.sɑ̃/
* Audio (Lyon):(file)
* Audio (Vosges):(file)

### Verb

faire l’innocent
* to come the innocent, to act all innocent, to feign ignorance, to play dumb
    Synonym: faire le bon apôtre
# heartlanders
## English
### Noun

heartlanders
* plural of heartlander
# salificasti
## Italian
### Verb

salificasti
* second-person singular past historic of salificare

### Anagrams

* facilitassi, fisicalista
# exhuman
## Galician
### Verb

exhuman
* third-person plural present indicative of exhumar

## Spanish
### Verb

exhuman
* third-person plural present indicative of exhumar
# locutaste
## Spanish
### Verb

locutaste
* second-person singular preterite indicative of locutar
# squarciare
## Italian
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *exquartiāre, from Latin quartus (“fourth”). Compare squartare (“to quarter”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skwarˈt͡ʃa.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: squar‧cià‧re

### Verb

squarciàre (first-person singular present squàrcio, first-person singular past historic squarciài, past participle squarciàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to rip (open)
* (transitive) to split

#### Derived terms

* squarciarsi
* squarcio

#### Derived terms

* squartare

### References

* ↑ squarciare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* squarcerai
# ankeana
## Finnish
### Adjective

ankeana
* essive singular of ankea

### Anagrams

* ankeaan
# Palmyra Atoll
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Palmyra Atoll
* An island in the United States, among the islands of Polynesia in the Pacific Ocean
# Monnow
## English
### Etymology

From Welsh Mynwy.

### Proper noun

Monnow
* A river flowing through Herefordshire and Monmouthshire, United Kingdom, which joins the River Wye at Monmouth.

#### Derived terms

* Monmouth
# Samkova
## English
### Etymology

From Slavic.

### Proper noun

Samkova
* A female surname from the Slavic languages, masculine equivalent Samkov.
# salificati
## Italian
### Participle

salificati m pl
* masculine plural of salificato
# experimente
## Portuguese
### Verb

experimente
* inflection of experimentar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Verb

experimente
* inflection of experimentar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# locutas
## Latin
### Participle

locūtās
* accusative feminine plural of locūtus

## Spanish
### Verb

locutas
* second-person singular present indicative of locutar
# gryllos
## English
### Alternative forms

* gryllus

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “comic figure, caricature”).

### Noun

gryllos (plural grylloi)
* (art, historical) A caricatural creature found in ancient and medieval art, typically featuring a human head with mostly bizarre, animal anatomy.

#### Translations
## Latin
### Noun

grȳllōs
* accusative plural of grȳllus
# ankeat
## Finnish
### Adjective

ankeat
* nominative plural of ankea

### Anagrams

* tankea
# fiabhrais-bhallach
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

fiabhrais-bhallach
* genitive singular of fiabhras-ballach
# spülest an
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

spülest an
* second-person singular subjunctive I of anspülen
# Samlandic
## English
### Etymology

From Samland +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

Samlandic
* Of or pertaining to Samland.
# Aronia
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Aronia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rosaceae – the chokeberries, native to eastern North America.

#### Usage notes

* Has been included in Photinia. Molecular studies suggest Aronia and Photinia are distinct genera in tribe Maleae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, fabids – clades; Rosales – order; Rosaceae - family; Amygdaloideae - subfamily; Maleae - tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Aronia arbutifolia (red chokeberry) - type species; Aronia melanocarpa - species; Aronia × prunifolia (purple chokeberry) - nothospecies

### References

* Aronia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Aronia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Aronia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Aronia at USDA Plants database
* Aronia at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Aronia at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Aronia at Germplasm Resources Information Network
* Aronia at Tropicos
* Aronia at The Plant List
# soy boy
## English
### Alternative forms

* soyboy

### Etymology

From the idea that men who prefer soy to dairy and meat are weak and feminine, and that the naturally occurring phytoestrogen in soy feminizes men. See Soybean (Wikipedia) for more.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

soy boy (plural soy boys)
* (Internet slang, derogatory) An effeminate or unmasculine man.
    Synonyms: (slang) cuck, beta, man child; see also Thesaurus:effeminate man
    Antonyms: (a strong man) hunk, macho, (slang) Chad; see also Thesaurus:hypermasculine man

#### Related terms

* soy face
* soyjak

### References

* ↑ Paul Rozin, Julia M. Hormes, Myles S. Faith, Brian Wansink (2012 October) “Is Meat Male? A Quantitative Multi-Method Framework to Establish Metaphoric Relationships”, in Journal of Consumer Research‎, volume 39, number 3, →DOI, archived from the original on 24 June 2019: “To the strong, traditional, macho, bicep-flexing, All-American male, red meat is a strong, traditional, macho, bicep-flexing, All-American food. Soy is not. To eat it, they would have to give up a food they saw as strong and powerful like themselves for a food they saw as weak and wimpy.”
# yangpan
## English
### Noun

yangpan (plural yangpans or yangpan)
* Alternative spelling of yangban
# sptajriet
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sptajˈrɪːt/

### Noun

sptajriet
* plural of sptajjar
# anirem
## Catalan
### Verb

anirem
* first-person plural future indicative of anar
# fiabhrais-dheirg
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

fiabhrais-dheirg
* genitive singular of fiabhras-dearg
# fahrt ein
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

fahrt ein
* inflection of einfahren:
** second-person plural present
** plural imperative
# Aronia arbutifolia
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Aronia arbutifolia f
* Photinia pyrifolia (red chokeberry).

### References

* Aronia arbutifolia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Aronia arbutifolia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Aronia arbutifolia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Aronia arbutifolia at USDA Plants database
# Ritvanen
## Finnish
### Etymology

ritva +‎ -nen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈritʋɑnen/, [ˈrit̪ʋɑ̝ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -itʋɑnen
* Syllabification: Rit‧va‧nen

### Proper noun

Ritvanen
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Ritvanen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Ritvanen is the 1424th (tied with 2 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 600 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# soy-mesmes
## Middle French
### Pronoun

soy-mesmes
* (emphatic) oneself

#### Descendants

* French: soi-même
# yakuwari
## Japanese
### Romanization

yakuwari
* Rōmaji transcription of やくわり
# grutassions
## French
### Verb

grutassions
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of gruter
# kararua
## Ilocano
### Alternative forms

* kararwa

### Etymology

Compare Kapampangan kaladdua and Tagalog kaluluwa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾaˈɾwa/ [kɐ.ɾɐˈɾwɐ]
* Hyphenation: ka‧ra‧rua

### Noun

kararua (Kur-itan spelling ᜃᜎᜎᜓᜀ)
* soul
# ffrett
## Middle English
### Noun

ffrett
* Alternative form of fret (“decoration”)
# fabriquant
## French
### Participle

fabriquant
* present participle of fabriquer
# sahíno
## Spanish
### Noun

sahíno m (plural sahínos)
* Alternative spelling of saíno
# Salminen
## Finnish
### Etymology

From salmi (“sound, strait”) +‎ -nen mainly in late 19th and early 20th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑlminen/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝lmine̞n]
* Rhymes: -ɑlminen
* Syllabification: Sal‧mi‧nen

### Proper noun

Salminen
* a Finnish surname from landscape

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Salminen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :

#### Related terms

* Salmela
* Salmi

#### Statistics

* Salminen is the 14th most common surname in Finland, belonging to 14,082 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# soy faces
## English
### Noun

soy faces
* plural of soy face
# yakusoku
## Japanese
### Romanization

yakusoku
* Rōmaji transcription of やくそく
# grutches
## English
### Verb

grutches
* third-person singular simple present indicative of grutch

### Noun

grutches
* plural of grutch
# hymenochirins
## English
### Noun

hymenochirins
* plural of hymenochirin
# Opitergium
## Latin
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Opitergium n sg (genitive Opitergiī or Opitergī); second declension
* a city of Venetia situated between the courses of the Plavis and the Liquentia, now Oderzo

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter), with locative, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Opitergium |
| Genitive | Opitergiī Opitergī$^1$ |
| Dative | Opitergiō |
| Accusative | Opitergium |
| Ablative | Opitergiō |
| Vocative | Opitergium |
| Locative | Opitergiī |
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Derived terms

* Opitergīnus

#### Descendants

* Italian: Oderzo
* Venetian: Oderso

### References

* “Opitergium”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* Opitergium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# fabriquassiez
## French
### Verb

fabriquassiez
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of fabriquer
# sahínos
## Spanish
### Noun

sahínos m pl
* plural of sahíno
# Salmes
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Salmes m
* genitive singular of Salm
# glisces
## Latin
### Verb

glīscēs
* second-person singular future active indicative of glīscō
# grute
## French
### Verb

grute
* inflection of gruter:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative

## Middle English
### Noun

grute
* Alternative form of growte
# umalt
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From u- +‎ malt.

### Adjective

umalt (neuter singular umalt, definite singular and plural umalte)
* unpainted
* unground (not reduced to powder by grinding)

### References

* “umalt” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
# Opisthorchis
## Translingual
### Etymology

New Latin, from Ancient Greek ὄπισθεν (ópisthen, “behind, at the back”) +‎ ὄρχις (órkhis, “testicle”).

### Proper noun

Opisthorchis f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Opisthorchiidae – trematode worms including parasites of the human liver acquired especially by eating raw or undercooked infected freshwater fish.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota - superkingdom; Animalia - kingdom; Bilateria - subkingdom; Protostomia - infrakingdom; Spiralia - superphylum; Platyhelminthes - phylum; Rhabditophora - subphylum; Neoophora - class; Neodermata - subclass; Trematoda - infraclass; Plagiorchiida - order; Opisthorchiidae - family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Opisthorchis felineus - type species; Opisthorchis viverrini - selected other species

#### Derived terms

* Opisthorchiata
* Opisthorchiida
* Opisthorchiidae
* Opisthorchioidea

### References

* Opisthorchis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Opisthorchis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Opisthorchis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Opisthorchis at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Opisthorchis at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Opisthorchis at World Register of Marine Species
* Opisthorchis at the Catalogue of Life
# gravedini
## Latin
### Noun

gravēdinī
* dative singular of gravēdō
# extranjería
## Spanish
### Noun

extranjería f (plural extranjerías)
* the state of being a foreigner

### Further reading

* “extranjería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
# gliscentium
## Latin
### Participle

glīscentium
* genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of glīscēns
# Salmi
## Finnish
### Etymology

< salmi (“sound”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑlmi/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝lmi]
* Rhymes: -ɑlmi
* Syllabification: Sal‧mi

### Proper noun

Salmi
* a Finnish surname from landscape
* A town in Russian Karelia.
* Any of a number of small places in Finland.

#### Declension

As a surname:
Possessive forms of Salmi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) :
As a town in Karelia:
Possessive forms of Salmi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :

#### Related terms

* Salmela
* Salminen

#### Statistics

* Salmi is the 69th most common surname in Finland, belonging to 7,426 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.

### Anagrams

* islam, limsa

## Italian
### Proper noun

Salmi m pl (plural only)
* (biblical) Psalms

### Anagrams

* Lisma, slami
# kacklas
## Swedish
### Verb

kacklas
* inflection of kackla:
** infinitive passive
** present passive
# grutch
## English
### Alternative forms

* gruch

### Etymology

The verb is from Middle English grucchen (attested since c. 1200), from Old French grouchier (“to grumble”), of unknown origin, perhaps from Germanic, and likely of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Frankish *grōtijan (“to accuse, yell at, make cry, scold”). The noun is from Middle English grucche, from the verb; it is attested since about 1400. See also grudge, grouch, grouse.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɹʌt͡ʃ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌtʃ

### Verb

grutch (third-person singular simple present grutches, present participle grutching, simple past and past participle grutched)
* (intransitive) To murmur, complain.
** 1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, The White Company:"But I am a man who may grutch and grumble, but when I have set my face to do a thing I will not turn my back upon it until it be done."
* (obsolete) To grudge.
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:But that their natures bad appeard in both: For both did at their second Sister grutch

### Noun

grutch (plural grutches)
* A complaint.
** 1663, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, part 1, canto 1:In it he melted lead for bullets, To shoot at foes, and sometimes pullets; To whom he bore so fell a grutch, He ne'er gave quarter t' any such.
# umalingawngaw
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From um- +‎ alingawngaw.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔumaliŋawˈŋaw/ [ʔʊ.mɐ.lɪ.ŋaʊ̯ˈŋaʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -aw
* Syllabification: u‧ma‧li‧ngaw‧ngaw

### Verb

umalingawngáw (complete umalingawngaw, progressive umaalingawngaw, contemplative aalingawngaw, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜎᜒᜅᜏ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔)
* to echo; to reverberate
* (figurative) to spread; to be carried over a wide area (as of rumors)
    Synonyms: kumalat, mabunyag
* complete aspect of umalingawngaw