# explanar
## Interlingua
### Etymology

From Latin explano.

### Verb

explanar
* to explain (to illustrate the meaning of)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | explanar | explanar |
| participle | participle | present | perfect |
| participle | participle | explanante | explanate |
| active | | simple | perfect |
| active | present | explana | ha explanate |
| active | past | explanava | habeva explanate |
| active | future | explanara | habera explanate |
| active | conditional | explanarea | haberea explanate |
| active | imperative | explana | |
| passive | | simple | perfect |
| passive | present | es explanate | ha essite explanate |
| passive | past | esseva explanate | habeva essite explanate |
| passive | future | essera explanate | habera essite explanate |
| passive | conditional | esserea explanate | haberea essite explanate |
| passive | imperative | sia explanate | |

#### Synonyms

* explicar

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin explānāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.plaˈna(ʁ)/ [is.plaˈna(h)], /es.plaˈna(ʁ)/ [es.plaˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.plaˈna(ʁ)/ [is.plaˈna(h)], /es.plaˈna(ʁ)/ [es.plaˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /is.plaˈna(ɾ)/, /es.plaˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.plaˈna(ʁ)/ [iʃ.plaˈna(χ)], /eʃ.plaˈna(ʁ)/ [eʃ.plaˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.plaˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.plɐˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.plɐˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.plɐˈna.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: ex‧pla‧nar

### Verb

explanar (first-person singular present explano, first-person singular preterite explanei, past participle explanado)
* to explain (to illustrate the meaning of)
    Synonym: explicar
* (slang) to rumor (to tell a rumour or gossip to a number of people)
    Synonym: espalhar
* (slang) to publicise private material of someone, like photographs

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin explānāre. Doublet of esplanar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡsplaˈnaɾ/ [eɣ̞s.plaˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ex‧pla‧nar

### Verb

explanar (first-person singular present explano, first-person singular preterite explané, past participle explanado)
* to flatten; level
    Synonyms: nivelar, aplanar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | explanar | explanar | explanar | explanar | explanar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | explanando | explanando | explanando | explanando | explanando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | explanado | explanado | explanada | explanada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | explanados | explanados | explanadas | explanadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | explano | explanas$^{tú}$ explanás$^{vos}$ | explana | explanamos | explanáis | explanan |
| indicative | imperfect | explanaba | explanabas | explanaba | explanábamos | explanabais | explanaban |
| indicative | preterite | explané | explanaste | explanó | explanamos | explanasteis | explanaron |
| indicative | future | explanaré | explanarás | explanará | explanaremos | explanaréis | explanarán |
| indicative | conditional | explanaría | explanarías | explanaría | explanaríamos | explanaríais | explanarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | explane | explanes$^{tú}$ explanés$^{vos2}$ | explane | explanemos | explanéis | explanen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | explanara | explanaras | explanara | explanáramos | explanarais | explanaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | explanase | explanases | explanase | explanásemos | explanaseis | explanasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | explanare | explanares | explanare | explanáremos | explanareis | explanaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | explana$^{tú}$ explaná$^{vos}$ | explane | explanemos | explanad | explanen |
| imperative | negative | | no explanes | no explane | no explanemos | no explanéis | no explanen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “explanar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014