# chathaza
## Zulu
### Verb

-chathaza$^?$
* (transitive) to pour out in small amounts, to serve out

#### Inflection

Tone unknown :
| Infinitive | ukuchathaza |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukuchathaza | ukungachathazi |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | chathaza | -chathaze |
| Plural | chathazani | -chathazeni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyachathaza, ngichathaza | engichathazayo, engichathaza | ngichathaza | angichathazi | engingachathazi | ngingachathazi |
| 2nd singular | uyachathaza, uchathaza | ochathazayo, ochathaza | uchathaza | awuchathazi | ongachathazi | ungachathazi |
| 1st plural | siyachathaza, sichathaza | esichathazayo, esichathaza | sichathaza | asichathazi | esingachathazi | singachathazi |
| 2nd plural | niyachathaza, nichathaza | enichathazayo, enichathaza | nichathaza | anichathazi | eningachathazi | ningachathazi |
| Class 1 | uyachathaza, uchathaza | ochathazayo, ochathaza | echathaza | akachathazi | ongachathazi | engachathazi |
| Class 2 | bayachathaza, bachathaza | abachathazayo, abachathaza | bechathaza | abachathazi | abangachathazi | bengachathazi |
| Class 3 | uyachathaza, uchathaza | ochathazayo, ochathaza | uchathaza | awuchathazi | ongachathazi | ungachathazi |
| Class 4 | iyachathaza, ichathaza | echathazayo, echathaza | ichathaza | ayichathazi | engachathazi | ingachathazi |
| Class 5 | liyachathaza, lichathaza | elichathazayo, elichathaza | lichathaza | alichathazi | elingachathazi | lingachathazi |
| Class 6 | ayachathaza, achathaza | achathazayo, achathaza | echathaza | awachathazi | angachathazi | engachathazi |
| Class 7 | siyachathaza, sichathaza | esichathazayo, esichathaza | sichathaza | asichathazi | esingachathazi | singachathazi |
| Class 8 | ziyachathaza, zichathaza | ezichathazayo, ezichathaza | zichathaza | azichathazi | ezingachathazi | zingachathazi |
| Class 9 | iyachathaza, ichathaza | echathazayo, echathaza | ichathaza | ayichathazi | engachathazi | ingachathazi |
| Class 10 | ziyachathaza, zichathaza | ezichathazayo, ezichathaza | zichathaza | azichathazi | ezingachathazi | zingachathazi |
| Class 11 | luyachathaza, luchathaza | oluchathazayo, oluchathaza | luchathaza | aluchathazi | olungachathazi | lungachathazi |
| Class 14 | buyachathaza, buchathaza | obuchathazayo, obuchathaza | buchathaza | abuchathazi | obungachathazi | bungachathazi |
| Class 15 | kuyachathaza, kuchathaza | okuchathazayo, okuchathaza | kuchathaza | akuchathazi | okungachathazi | kungachathazi |
| Class 17 | kuyachathaza, kuchathaza | okuchathazayo, okuchathaza | kuchathaza | akuchathazi | okungachathazi | kungachathazi |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngichathazile, ngichathazē | engichathazile, engichathazē | ngichathazile, ngichathazē | angichathazanga | engingachathazanga | ngingachathazanga |
| 2nd singular | uchathazile, uchathazē | ochathazile, ochathazē | uchathazile, uchathazē | awuchathazanga | ongachathazanga | ungachathazanga |
| 1st plural | sichathazile, sichathazē | esichathazile, esichathazē | sichathazile, sichathazē | asichathazanga | esingachathazanga | singachathazanga |
| 2nd plural | nichathazile, nichathazē | enichathazile, enichathazē | nichathazile, nichathazē | anichathazanga | eningachathazanga | ningachathazanga |
| Class 1 | uchathazile, uchathazē | ochathazile, ochathazē | echathazile, echathazē | akachathazanga | ongachathazanga | engachathazanga |
| Class 2 | bachathazile, bachathazē | abachathazile, abachathazē | bechathazile, bechathazē | abachathazanga | abangachathazanga | bengachathazanga |
| Class 3 | uchathazile, uchathazē | ochathazile, ochathazē | uchathazile, uchathazē | awuchathazanga | ongachathazanga | ungachathazanga |
| Class 4 | ichathazile, ichathazē | echathazile, echathazē | ichathazile, ichathazē | ayichathazanga | engachathazanga | ingachathazanga |
| Class 5 | lichathazile, lichathazē | elichathazile, elichathazē | lichathazile, lichathazē | alichathazanga | elingachathazanga | lingachathazanga |
| Class 6 | achathazile, achathazē | achathazile, achathazē | echathazile, echathazē | awachathazanga | angachathazanga | engachathazanga |
| Class 7 | sichathazile, sichathazē | esichathazile, esichathazē | sichathazile, sichathazē | asichathazanga | esingachathazanga | singachathazanga |
| Class 8 | zichathazile, zichathazē | ezichathazile, ezichathazē | zichathazile, zichathazē | azichathazanga | ezingachathazanga | zingachathazanga |
| Class 9 | ichathazile, ichathazē | echathazile, echathazē | ichathazile, ichathazē | ayichathazanga | engachathazanga | ingachathazanga |
| Class 10 | zichathazile, zichathazē | ezichathazile, ezichathazē | zichathazile, zichathazē | azichathazanga | ezingachathazanga | zingachathazanga |
| Class 11 | luchathazile, luchathazē | oluchathazile, oluchathazē | luchathazile, luchathazē | aluchathazanga | olungachathazanga | lungachathazanga |
| Class 14 | buchathazile, buchathazē | obuchathazile, obuchathazē | buchathazile, buchathazē | abuchathazanga | obungachathazanga | bungachathazanga |
| Class 15 | kuchathazile, kuchathazē | okuchathazile, okuchathazē | kuchathazile, kuchathazē | akuchathazanga | okungachathazanga | kungachathazanga |
| Class 17 | kuchathazile, kuchathazē | okuchathazile, okuchathazē | kuchathazile, kuchathazē | akuchathazanga | okungachathazanga | kungachathazanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngāchathaza | engāchathaza | ngāchathaza | angichathazanga | engingachathazanga | ngingachathazanga |
| 2nd singular | wāchathaza | owāchathaza | wāchathaza | awuchathazanga | ongachathazanga | ungachathazanga |
| 1st plural | sāchathaza | esāchathaza | sāchathaza | asichathazanga | esingachathazanga | singachathazanga |
| 2nd plural | nāchathaza | enāchathaza | nāchathaza | anichathazanga | eningachathazanga | ningachathazanga |
| Class 1 | wāchathaza | owāchathaza | āchathaza | akachathazanga | ongachathazanga | engachathazanga |
| Class 2 | bāchathaza | abāchathaza | bāchathaza | abachathazanga | abangachathazanga | bengachathazanga |
| Class 3 | wāchathaza | owāchathaza | wāchathaza | awuchathazanga | ongachathazanga | ungachathazanga |
| Class 4 | yāchathaza | eyāchathaza | yāchathaza | ayichathazanga | engachathazanga | ingachathazanga |
| Class 5 | lāchathaza | elāchathaza | lāchathaza | alichathazanga | elingachathazanga | lingachathazanga |
| Class 6 | āchathaza | āchathaza | āchathaza | awachathazanga | angachathazanga | engachathazanga |
| Class 7 | sāchathaza | esāchathaza | sāchathaza | asichathazanga | esingachathazanga | singachathazanga |
| Class 8 | zāchathaza | ezāchathaza | zāchathaza | azichathazanga | ezingachathazanga | zingachathazanga |
| Class 9 | yāchathaza | eyāchathaza | yāchathaza | ayichathazanga | engachathazanga | ingachathazanga |
| Class 10 | zāchathaza | ezāchathaza | zāchathaza | azichathazanga | ezingachathazanga | zingachathazanga |
| Class 11 | lwāchathaza | olwāchathaza | lwāchathaza | aluchathazanga | olungachathazanga | lungachathazanga |
| Class 14 | bāchathaza | obāchathaza | bāchathaza | abuchathazanga | obungachathazanga | bungachathazanga |
| Class 15 | kwāchathaza | okwāchathaza | kwāchathaza | akuchathazanga | okungachathazanga | kungachathazanga |
| Class 17 | kwāchathaza | okwāchathaza | kwāchathaza | akuchathazanga | okungachathazanga | kungachathazanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingachathaza | — | ngingachathaza | ngingechathaze | — | ngingechathaze |
| 2nd singular | ungachathaza | — | ungachathaza | ungechathaze | — | ungechathaze |
| 1st plural | singachathaza | — | singachathaza | singechathaze | — | singechathaze |
| 2nd plural | ningachathaza | — | ningachathaza | ningechathaze | — | ningechathaze |
| Class 1 | angachathaza | — | engachathaza | angechathaze | — | engechathaze |
| Class 2 | bangachathaza | — | bengachathaza | bangechathaze | — | bengechathaze |
| Class 3 | ungachathaza | — | ungachathaza | ungechathaze | — | ungechathaze |
| Class 4 | ingachathaza | — | ingachathaza | ingechathaze | — | ingechathaze |
| Class 5 | lingachathaza | — | lingachathaza | lingechathaze | — | lingechathaze |
| Class 6 | angachathaza | — | engachathaza | angechathaze | — | engechathaze |
| Class 7 | singachathaza | — | singachathaza | singechathaze | — | singechathaze |
| Class 8 | zingachathaza | — | zingachathaza | zingechathaze | — | zingechathaze |
| Class 9 | ingachathaza | — | ingachathaza | ingechathaze | — | ingechathaze |
| Class 10 | zingachathaza | — | zingachathaza | zingechathaze | — | zingechathaze |
| Class 11 | lungachathaza | — | lungachathaza | lungechathaze | — | lungechathaze |
| Class 14 | bungachathaza | — | bungachathaza | bungechathaze | — | bungechathaze |
| Class 15 | kungachathaza | — | kungachathaza | kungechathaze | — | kungechathaze |
| Class 17 | kungachathaza | — | kungachathaza | kungechathaze | — | kungechathaze |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizochathaza | engizochathaza | ngizochathaza | angizuchathaza | engingezuchathaza | ngingezuchathaza |
| 2nd singular | uzochathaza | ozochathaza | uzochathaza | awuzuchathaza | ongezuchathaza | ungezuchathaza |
| 1st plural | sizochathaza | esizochathaza | sizochathaza | asizuchathaza | esingezuchathaza | singezuchathaza |
| 2nd plural | nizochathaza | enizochathaza | nizochathaza | anizuchathaza | eningezuchathaza | ningezuchathaza |
| Class 1 | uzochathaza | ozochathaza | ezochathaza | akazuchathaza | ongezuchathaza | engezuchathaza |
| Class 2 | bazochathaza | abazochathaza | bezochathaza | abazuchathaza | abangezuchathaza | bengezuchathaza |
| Class 3 | uzochathaza | ozochathaza | uzochathaza | awuzuchathaza | ongezuchathaza | ungezuchathaza |
| Class 4 | izochathaza | ezochathaza | izochathaza | ayizuchathaza | engezuchathaza | ingezuchathaza |
| Class 5 | lizochathaza | elizochathaza | lizochathaza | alizuchathaza | elingezuchathaza | lingezuchathaza |
| Class 6 | azochathaza | azochathaza | ezochathaza | awazuchathaza | angezuchathaza | engezuchathaza |
| Class 7 | sizochathaza | esizochathaza | sizochathaza | asizuchathaza | esingezuchathaza | singezuchathaza |
| Class 8 | zizochathaza | ezizochathaza | zizochathaza | azizuchathaza | ezingezuchathaza | zingezuchathaza |
| Class 9 | izochathaza | ezochathaza | izochathaza | ayizuchathaza | engezuchathaza | ingezuchathaza |
| Class 10 | zizochathaza | ezizochathaza | zizochathaza | azizuchathaza | ezingezuchathaza | zingezuchathaza |
| Class 11 | luzochathaza | oluzochathaza | luzochathaza | aluzuchathaza | olungezuchathaza | lungezuchathaza |
| Class 14 | buzochathaza | obuzochathaza | buzochathaza | abuzuchathaza | obungezuchathaza | bungezuchathaza |
| Class 15 | kuzochathaza | okuzochathaza | kuzochathaza | akuzuchathaza | okungezuchathaza | kungezuchathaza |
| Class 17 | kuzochathaza | okuzochathaza | kuzochathaza | akuzuchathaza | okungezuchathaza | kungezuchathaza |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyochathaza | engiyochathaza | ngiyochathaza | angiyuchathaza | engingeyuchathaza | ngingeyuchathaza |
| 2nd singular | uyochathaza | oyochathaza | uyochathaza | awuyuchathaza | ongeyuchathaza | ungeyuchathaza |
| 1st plural | siyochathaza | esiyochathaza | siyochathaza | asiyuchathaza | esingeyuchathaza | singeyuchathaza |
| 2nd plural | niyochathaza | eniyochathaza | niyochathaza | aniyuchathaza | eningeyuchathaza | ningeyuchathaza |
| Class 1 | uyochathaza | oyochathaza | eyochathaza | akayuchathaza | ongeyuchathaza | engeyuchathaza |
| Class 2 | bayochathaza | abayochathaza | beyochathaza | abayuchathaza | abangeyuchathaza | bengeyuchathaza |
| Class 3 | uyochathaza | oyochathaza | uyochathaza | awuyuchathaza | ongeyuchathaza | ungeyuchathaza |
| Class 4 | iyochathaza | eyochathaza | iyochathaza | ayiyuchathaza | engeyuchathaza | ingeyuchathaza |
| Class 5 | liyochathaza | eliyochathaza | liyochathaza | aliyuchathaza | elingeyuchathaza | lingeyuchathaza |
| Class 6 | ayochathaza | ayochathaza | eyochathaza | awayuchathaza | angeyuchathaza | engeyuchathaza |
| Class 7 | siyochathaza | esiyochathaza | siyochathaza | asiyuchathaza | esingeyuchathaza | singeyuchathaza |
| Class 8 | ziyochathaza | eziyochathaza | ziyochathaza | aziyuchathaza | ezingeyuchathaza | zingeyuchathaza |
| Class 9 | iyochathaza | eyochathaza | iyochathaza | ayiyuchathaza | engeyuchathaza | ingeyuchathaza |
| Class 10 | ziyochathaza | eziyochathaza | ziyochathaza | aziyuchathaza | ezingeyuchathaza | zingeyuchathaza |
| Class 11 | luyochathaza | oluyochathaza | luyochathaza | aluyuchathaza | olungeyuchathaza | lungeyuchathaza |
| Class 14 | buyochathaza | obuyochathaza | buyochathaza | abuyuchathaza | obungeyuchathaza | bungeyuchathaza |
| Class 15 | kuyochathaza | okuyochathaza | kuyochathaza | akuyuchathaza | okungeyuchathaza | kungeyuchathaza |
| Class 17 | kuyochathaza | okuyochathaza | kuyochathaza | akuyuchathaza | okungeyuchathaza | kungeyuchathaza |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngichathaze | ngingachathazi |
| 2nd singular | uchathaze | ungachathazi |
| 1st plural | sichathaze | singachathazi |
| 2nd plural | nichathaze | ningachathazi |
| Class 1 | achathaze | angachathazi |
| Class 2 | bachathaze | bangachathazi |
| Class 3 | uchathaze | ungachathazi |
| Class 4 | ichathaze | ingachathazi |
| Class 5 | lichathaze | lingachathazi |
| Class 6 | achathaze | angachathazi |
| Class 7 | sichathaze | singachathazi |
| Class 8 | zichathaze | zingachathazi |
| Class 9 | ichathaze | ingachathazi |
| Class 10 | zichathaze | zingachathazi |
| Class 11 | luchathaze | lungachathazi |
| Class 14 | buchathaze | bungachathazi |
| Class 15 | kuchathaze | kungachathazi |
| Class 17 | kuchathaze | kungachathazi |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngachathaza | ngangachathaza, angachathaza, angangachathaza |
| 2nd singular | wachathaza | wangachathaza, awachathaza, awangachathaza |
| 1st plural | sachathaza | sangachathaza, asachathaza, asangachathaza |
| 2nd plural | nachathaza | nangachathaza, anachathaza, anangachathaza |
| Class 1 | wachathaza | wangachathaza, akachathaza, akangachathaza |
| Class 2 | bachathaza | bangachathaza, abachathaza, abangachathaza |
| Class 3 | wachathaza | wangachathaza, awachathaza, awangachathaza |
| Class 4 | yachathaza | yangachathaza, ayachathaza, ayangachathaza |
| Class 5 | lachathaza | langachathaza, alachathaza, alangachathaza |
| Class 6 | achathaza | angachathaza, awachathaza, awangachathaza |
| Class 7 | sachathaza | sangachathaza, asachathaza, asangachathaza |
| Class 8 | zachathaza | zangachathaza, azachathaza, azangachathaza |
| Class 9 | yachathaza | yangachathaza, ayachathaza, ayangachathaza |
| Class 10 | zachathaza | zangachathaza, azachathaza, azangachathaza |
| Class 11 | lwachathaza | lwangachathaza, alwachathaza, alwangachathaza |
| Class 14 | bachathaza | bangachathaza, abachathaza, abangachathaza |
| Class 15 | kwachathaza | kwangachathaza, akwachathaza, akwangachathaza |
| Class 17 | kwachathaza | kwangachathaza, akwachathaza, akwangachathaza |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “chathaza”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “chathaza (3.2.9)”