# 艙

| 艙 | U+8259, &#33369; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8259 |
| ← 艘 [U+8258] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 艚 → [U+825A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

艙 (Kangxi radical 137, 舟+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜人戈口 (HYOIR), four-corner 2846$_7$, composition ⿰舟倉)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1012, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30516
* Dae Jaweon: page 1470, character 32
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3066, character 4
* Unihan data for U+8259

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 艙 | *sʰaːŋ |
| 倉 | *sʰaːŋ |
| 蒼 | *sʰaːŋ, *sʰaːŋʔ |
| 滄 | *sʰaːŋ, *sʰraŋs |
| 傖 | *sʰaːŋ, *zraːŋ |
| 鶬 | *sʰaːŋ |
| 凔 | *sʰaːŋ |
| 槍 | *sʰaŋ, *sʰraːŋ |
| 搶 | *sʰaŋ, *sʰaŋʔ, *sʰraŋʔ |
| 蹌 | *sʰaŋ |
| 瑲 | *sʰaŋ |
| 牄 | *sʰaŋ |
| 嗆 | *sʰaŋs |
| 創 | *sʰraŋ, *sʰraŋs |
| 瘡 | *sʰraŋ |
| 愴 | *sʰraŋʔ, *sʰraŋs |
| 鎗 | *sʰraːŋ |
Considered a 後起字／后起字 (hòuqǐzì). Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰaːŋ) : semantic 舟 (“boat”) + phonetic 倉 (OC *sʰaːŋ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cāng (cang$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cong$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhng / chhong
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ceng$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$tshaon
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cang
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻang$^1$
*** Yale: tsāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsang
*** Palladius: цан (can)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cong$^1$
*** Yale: chōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhng / chhong
*** Tâi-lô: tshng / tshong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhngf, zhofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰŋ̍³³/, /t͡sʰɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
* chhng - vernacular;
* chhong - literary.
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰaːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 艙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1124 |
| Phonetic component | 倉 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 倉 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰaːŋ/ |
| Notes | 倉晚起分化字 |

### Definitions

艙
* cabin (in ships, airplanes, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* 艙室／舱室 (cāngshì)

### Compounds

* 壓力艙／压力舱
* 太空艙／太空舱
* 夾剪艙／夹剪舱
* 官艙／官舱 (guāncāng)
* 客艙／客舱 (kècāng)
* 座艙／座舱 (zuòcāng)
* 房艙／房舱
* 指揮艙／指挥舱
* 機艙／机舱 (jīcāng)
* 清艙／清舱
* 登月艙／登月舱
* 統艙／统舱 (tǒngcāng)
* 經濟艙／经济舱 (jīngjìcāng)
* 臥艙／卧舱
* 船艙／船舱 (chuáncāng)
* 艙位／舱位 (cāngwèi)
* 艙房／舱房 (cāngfáng)
* 貨艙／货舱
* 頭等艙／头等舱 (tóuděngcāng)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): そう (sō)

## Korean
### Hanja

艙 • (chang) (hangeul 창, revised chang, McCune–Reischauer ch'ang, Yale chang)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

艙: Hán Nôm readings: thương, khoang
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.