# 祡

| 祡 | U+7961, &#31073; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7961 |
| ← 祠 [U+7960] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 祢 → [U+7962] |

## Translingual
### Han character

祡 (Kangxi radical 113, 示+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜心一一火 (YPMMF), four-corner 2190$_1$, composition ⿱此示)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 842, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24677
* Dae Jaweon: page 1262, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2396, character 7
* Unihan data for U+7961

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 祡 :
| Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
| | Old Chinese |
| 些 | *saːls, *sjaːl, *seːs |
| 跐 | *ʔsreːʔ, *ʔseʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ʔsreʔ |
| 柴 | *zreː |
| 祡 | *zreː |
| 茈 | *zreː, *ʔseʔ, *ze |
| 眦 | *zreːs |
| 砦 | *zraːds |
| 寨 | *zraːds, *slɯːɡ |
| 啙 | *ʔseː, *zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ |
| 泚 | *sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ |
| 玼 | *sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ze |
| 皉 | *sʰeːʔ |
| 鮆 | *zeːʔ, *ʔse |
| 眥 | *zeːs, *zes |
| 貲 | *ʔse |
| 髭 | *ʔse |
| 頾 | *ʔse |
| 訾 | *ʔse, *ʔseʔ |
| 鴜 | *ʔse, *ze |
| 鈭 | *ʔse, *sʰe |
| 姕 | *ʔse, *sʰe, *ze |
| 觜 | *ʔse, *ʔse, *ʔseʔ |
| 紫 | *ʔseʔ |
| 訿 | *ʔseʔ |
| 呰 | *ʔseʔ |
| 嘴 | *ʔseʔ |
| 雌 | *sʰe |
| 此 | *sʰeʔ |
| 佌 | *sʰeʔ, *seʔ |
| 庛 | *sʰes |
| 疵 | *ze |
| 骴 | *ze, *zes |
| 胔 | *ze, *zes |
| 飺 | *ze |
| 齜 | *ʔsre |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chái, nǐ (chai$^2$, ni$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄞˊ, ㄋㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caai$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chái
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chái
*** Wade–Giles: chʻai$^2$
*** Yale: chái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chair
*** Palladius: чай (čaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nǐ
*** Wade–Giles: ni$^3$
*** Yale: nǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nii
*** Palladius: ни (ni)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caai$^4$
*** Yale: chàaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaai$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cai$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzrea
Rime :
| Character | 祡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 佳 (31) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 士佳切 |
| Baxter | dzrea |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠɛ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚæ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒæi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐaɨj/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒɛ/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒai/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱai/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chái |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | caai$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[C.dz]ˤre(j)/
    (Zhengzhang): /*zreː/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 祡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | chái |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ dzrɛ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[C.dz]ˁre(j)/ |
| English | firewood |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 祡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1689 |
| Phonetic component | 此 |
| Rime group | 支 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 柴 |
| Old Chinese | /*zreː/ |

### Definitions

祡
* to burn firewood and worship heaven