# 長期
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chángqī, chángqí
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ ㄑㄧ, ㄔㄤˊ ㄑㄧˊ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): coeng$^4$ kei$^4$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): ciang$^3$ kei$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòng-khì
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tn̂g-kî
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ciang$^5$ ki$^5$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^6$zaon-ji$_6$ / $^2$zaon-ji$_2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chángqī
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄑㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chángci
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^2$-chʻi$^1$
*** Yale: cháng-chī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charngchi
*** Palladius: чанци (čanci)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chángqí
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chángcí
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^2$-chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: cháng-chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charngchyi
*** Palladius: чанци (čanci)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$長崎／长崎 長期／长期
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coeng$^4$ kei$^4$
*** Yale: chèuhng kèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng$^4$ kei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêng$^4$ kéi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ kʰei̯²¹/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: ciang$^3$ kei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiaŋ²² kʰei²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòng-khì
*** Hakka Romanization System: cong$^ˇ$ ki$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: cong$^2$ ki$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ kʰi¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tn̂g-kî
*** Tâi-lô: tn̂g-kî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dngkii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tŋ̍¹³⁻²² ki¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tŋ̍²³⁻³³ ki²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ciang$^5$ ki$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiâng khî
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰi⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zaon-ji$_6$
*** MiniDict: zaon$^去$ ji$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$zaan-jji$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zɑ̃²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$zaon-ji$_2$
*** MiniDict: zaon$^平$ ji$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /zɑ̃²² d͡ʑi³³/

### Noun

長期
* long period of time; long term
    長期以來／长期以来 ― chángqī yǐlái ― for a long time
    長期目標／长期目标 ― chángqī mùbiāo ― long-term goal
       Chángqī pào zài bīngshuǐ lǐ huì dǎozhì tǐwēn guòdī. [Pinyin]
       Too much time spent in icy water can cause hypothermia.

#### Antonyms

* 短期 (duǎnqī)

#### Derived terms

* 長期主義／长期主义 (chángqī zhǔyì)
* 長期新冠／长期新冠 (chángqī xīnguān)
* 長期服務假／长期服务假 (chángqī fúwùjià)
* 長期行為／长期行为 (chángqī xíngwèi)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 長 | 期 |
| ちょう Grade: 2 | き Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちょーき [chóꜜòkì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ːkʲi]

### Noun

長(ちょう)期(き) • (chōki)
* a long period; long-term
    長(ちょう)期(き)荒(あ)らし
       chōki arashi
       long-term abuse

#### Antonyms

* 短(たん)期(き) (tanki)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN