# 糲

| 糲 | U+7CF2, &#31986; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CF2 |
| ← 糱 [U+7CF1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 糳 → [U+7CF3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

糲 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+14, 20 strokes, cangjie input 火木一廿月 (FDMTB), four-corner 9192$_7$, composition ⿰米厲)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 913, character 47
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27181
* Dae Jaweon: page 1341, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3162, character 21
* Unihan data for U+7CF2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 糲 | *m·raːds, *m·rads, *m·raːd |
| 犡 | *m·raːds, *m·rads |
| 噧 | *hmreːds, *r̥ʰaːd |
| 邁 | *mraːds |
| 勱 | *mraːds |
| 蠆 | *m̥ʰraːds |
| 厲 | *m·rads |
| 勵 | *m·rads |
| 礪 | *m·rads |
| 蠣 | *m·rads |
| 蠇 | *m·rads |
| 癘 | *m·rads |
| 濿 | *m·rads |
| 櫔 | *m·rads |
| 巁 | *m·rads |
| 贎 | *m·rads, *mlans |
| 萬 | *mlans |

### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ras (“rice, fruit, bear fruit, round object”) (STEDT; Sagart, 2003; Schuessler, 2007).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lì (li$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lì
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lì
*** Wade–Giles: li$^4$
*** Yale: lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
*** Palladius: ли (li)
*** Sinological IPA : /li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lai$^6$
*** Yale: laih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐi̯²²/
* Middle Chinese: ljejH, lajH, lat
Rime :
| Character | 糲 | 糲 | 糲 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 祭 (35) | 泰 (25) | 曷 (63) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I | I |
| Fanqie | 力制切 | 落蓋切 | 盧達切 |
| Baxter | ljejH | lajH | lat |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /liᴇi$^H$/ | /lɑi$^H$/ | /lɑt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /liɛi$^H$/ | /lɑi$^H$/ | /lɑt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ljæi$^H$/ | /lɑi$^H$/ | /lɑt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /liaj$^H$/ | /laj$^H$/ | /lat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /liɛi$^H$/ | /lɑi$^H$/ | /lɑt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /lĭɛi$^H$/ | /lɑi$^H$/ | /lɑt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /li̯ɛi$^H$/ | /lɑi$^H$/ | /lɑt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lì | lài | là |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lai$^6$ | laai$^6$ | laat$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤat-s/, /*[r]ˤat/, /*[r]at-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*m·raːds/, /*m·rads/, /*m·raːd/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 糲 | 糲 | 糲 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | lài | lì | lì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ laj$^H$ › | ‹ lat › | ‹ ljej$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[r]ˁat-s/ | /*[r]ˁat/ | /*[r]at-s/ |
| English | dehusked but not polished grain | dehusked but not polished grain | dehusked but not polished grain |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 糲 | 糲 | 糲 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 12615 | 12627 | 12635 |
| Phonetic component | 萬 | 萬 | 萬 |
| Rime group | 祭 | 祭 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 賴 | 例 | 剌 |
| Old Chinese | /*m·raːds/ | /*m·rads/ | /*m·raːd/ |
| Notes | 說文從萬 | 見屍子 | |

### Definitions

糲
* brown rice; unpolished rice
* coarse; rough

### Compounds

* 布衣糲食／布衣粝食
* 惡衣糲食／恶衣粝食
* 疏糲／疏粝
* 粗糲／粗粝 (cūlì)
* 粗衣糲食／粗衣粝食
* 糲粢／粝粢
* 糲糧／粝粮
* 糲食粗衣／粝食粗衣
* 糲食粗餐／粝食粗餐
* 糲飯／粝饭
* 蔬糲／蔬粝
* 麤糲／粗粝

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* unpolished rice

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): れい (rei)、らつ (ratsu)、らい (rai)
* Kun: くろごめ (kurogome)、あらい (arai)

## Korean
### Hanja

糲 • (ryeo>yeo) (hangeul 려>여, revised ryeo>yeo, McCune–Reischauer ryŏ>yŏ, Yale lye>ye)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

糲: Hán Nôm readings: lệ
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.