# 杷

| 杷 | U+6777, &#26487; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6777 |
| ← 杶 [U+6776] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 杸 → [U+6778] |

## Translingual
### Han character

杷 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木日山 (DAU), four-corner 4791$_7$, composition ⿰木巴)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 513, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14505
* Dae Jaweon: page 901, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1175, character 8
* Unihan data for U+6777

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 巴 | *praː |
| 芭 | *praː |
| 笆 | *praː, *braːʔ |
| 豝 | *praː |
| 鈀 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 吧 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 蚆 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 疤 | *praː |
| 把 | *praːʔ |
| 爸 | *praːs, *baʔ |
| 弝 | *praːs |
| 靶 | *praːs |
| 葩 | *pʰraː |
| 舥 | *pʰraː |
| 妑 | *pʰraː |
| 帊 | *pʰraːs |
| 琶 | *braː |
| 爬 | *braː |
| 杷 | *braː, *braːs, *braːs |
| 跁 | *braːʔ, *braːs |
| 耙 | *braːs |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pá (pa$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): paa$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pê / pêe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pá
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pá
*** Wade–Giles: pʻa$^2$
*** Yale: pá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: par
*** Palladius: па (pa)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: paa$^4$
*** Yale: pàh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: paa$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pa$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaː²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Quanzhou, Tainan, Magong, Taipei, Yilan, Taichung, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Hsinchu, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pê
*** Tâi-lô: pê
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pee
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pe¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Tainan, Taipei, Yilan, Lukang, Kinmen): /pe²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pêe
*** Tâi-lô: pêe
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɛ¹³/
* Middle Chinese: bae
Rime :
| Character | 杷 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 蒲巴切 |
| Baxter | bae |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bˠa/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bᵚa/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ba/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /baɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /ba/ |
| Wang Li | /ba/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /bʱa/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pá |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | paa$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*braː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 杷 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 118 |
| Phonetic component | 巴 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 爬 |
| Old Chinese | /*braː/ |

#### Definitions

杷
* a surname

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bà (ba$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bà
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bà
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^4$
*** Yale: bà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bah
*** Palladius: ба (ba)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: baeH, beaH
Rime :
| Character | 杷 | 杷 |
| Reading # | 3/3 | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 佳 (31) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II |
| Fanqie | 白駕切 | 傍卦切 |
| Baxter | baeH | beaH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bˠa$^H$/ | /bˠɛ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bᵚa$^H$/ | /bᵚæ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ba$^H$/ | /bæi$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /baɨ$^H$/ | /baɨj$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ba$^H$/ | /bɛ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ba$^H$/ | /bai$^H$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /bʱa$^H$/ | /bʱai$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bà | bài |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | baa$^6$ | baai$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*braːs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 杷 | 杷 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 122 | 124 |
| Phonetic component | 巴 | 巴 |
| Rime group | 魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𤝡 | 粺 |
| Old Chinese | /*braːs/ | /*braːs/ |

#### Definitions

杷
* handle (a part of an object which is held in the hand)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: べ (be)
* Kan-on: は (ha)
* Kun: つか (tsuka, 杷)

## Korean
### Hanja

杷 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune–Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

杷: Hán Nôm readings: bà, ba
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.