# 疒

| 疒 | U+7592, &#30098; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7592 |
| ← 疑 [U+7591] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 疓 → [U+7593] |
| ⽧ | U+2F67, &#12135; KANGXI RADICAL SICKNESS |
| ← ⽦ [U+2F66] | Kangxi Radicals | ⽨ → [U+2F68] |

## Translingual
### Han character

疒 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 難大 (XK), composition ⿰冫广)
* Kangxi radical #104, ⽧.

#### Derived characters

* Appendix:Chinese radical/疒
* 𧙜, 𩠾

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 769, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22015
* Dae Jaweon: page 1179, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2659, character 1
* Unihan data for U+7592

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 疒 :
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
| | Old Chinese |
| 臧 | *ʔsaːŋ |
| 牂 | *ʔsaːŋ |
| 戕 | *kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ |
| 贓 | *ʔsaːŋ |
| 藏 | *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs |
| 奘 | *zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs |
| 臟 | *zaːŋs |
| 將 | *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs |
| 漿 | *ʔsaŋ |
| 鱂 | *ʔsaŋ |
| 蔣 | *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ |
| 螿 | *ʔsaŋ |
| 槳 | *ʔsaŋʔ |
| 獎 | *ʔsaŋʔ |
| 醬 | *ʔsaŋs |
| 鏘 | *sʰaŋ |
| 蹡 | *sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs |
| 嶈 | *sʰaŋ |
| 斨 | *sʰaŋ |
| 爿 | *braːn, *zaŋ |
| 牆 | *zaŋ |
| 妝 | *ʔsraŋ |
| 莊 | *ʔsraŋ |
| 裝 | *ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs |
| 壯 | *ʔsraŋs |
| 疒 | *rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ |
| 床 | *zraŋ |
| 牀 | *zraŋ |
| 狀 | *zraŋs |
Pictogram (象形) – a bed or stretcher for the sick.

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuáng, jí, nè, nì (chuang$^2$, ji$^2$, ne$^4$, ni$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤˊ, ㄐㄧˊ, ㄋㄜˋ, ㄋㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cong$^4$ / nik$^6$ / nak$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhông / le̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuáng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuang$^2$
*** Yale: chwáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwang
*** Palladius: чуан (čuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jí
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jí
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^2$
*** Yale: jí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
*** Palladius: цзи (czi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nè
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nè
*** Wade–Giles: nê$^4$
*** Yale: nè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neh
*** Palladius: нэ (nɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /nɤ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nì
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nì
*** Wade–Giles: ni$^4$
*** Yale: nì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nih
*** Palladius: ни (ni)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cong$^4$ / nik$^6$ / nak$^6$
*** Yale: chòhng / nihk / nahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsong$^4$ / nik$^9$ / nak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cong$^4$ / nig$^6$ / neg$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹/, /nɪk̚²/, /nɐk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòng
*** Hakka Romanization System: cong$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: cong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhông / le̍k
*** Tâi-lô: tshông / li̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoong, lek
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ¹³/, /liɪk̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ²³/, /liɪk̚⁴/
* Middle Chinese: dzrjang, nreak
Rime :
| Character | 疒 | 疒 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) | 娘 (12) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 麥 (119) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | II |
| Fanqie | 士莊切 | 尼戹切 |
| Baxter | dzrjang | nreak |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒɨɐŋ/ | /ɳˠɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐiɐŋ/ | /ɳᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒiɑŋ/ | /nɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐɨaŋ/ | /ɳəɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒiaŋ/ | /nɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒĭaŋ/ | /næk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱi̯aŋ/ | /næk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chuáng | nè |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cong$^4$ | nak$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*rnɯːɡ/, /*zraŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 疒 | 疒 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 9379 | 10309 |
| Phonetic component | 疒 | 爿 |
| Rime group | 職 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 疒 | 牀 |
| Old Chinese | /*rnɯːɡ/ | /*zraŋ/ |

#### Definitions

疒
* (obsolete) to be ill [during the Shang Dynasty]
    From: 合00456正
    Zhēn wáng qí jí mù. Zhēn wáng fú jí mù. [Pinyin]
    To divine: will the King's eye fall ill? To divine: will the King's eye not fall ill?
    From: 合00773甲
    Fù Hǎo fú jí chǐ. [Pinyin]
    Will Lady Hao's teeth not fall ill?

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 疒 – see 病 (“illness; sickness; disease; evil; ill; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 病).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C07806

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* Kangxi radical for sickness
    Synonym: 病垂れ (yamaidare)

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): だく (daku)、にゃく (nyaku)、そう (sō)、じょう (jō)
* Kun: やまいだれ (yamaidare)

### References

* Family Register Unified Characters (戸籍統一文字) 247060

## Korean
### Hanja

疒 (eumhun 병들 녁 (byeongdeul nyeok), word-initial (South Korea) 병들 역 (byeongdeul yeok))
* hanja form of 녁/역 (“Kangxi radical for sickness”)

### References

* 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

疒: Hán Nôm readings: nạch
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.