# 憬

| 憬 | U+61AC, &#25004; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61AC |
| ← 憫 [U+61AB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 憭 → [U+61AD] |

## Translingual
### Han character

憬 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心日卜火 (PAYF), four-corner 9609$_6$, composition ⿰忄景)
* rouse, awaken
* become conscious

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 403, character 36
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11256
* Dae Jaweon: page 744, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2354, character 6
* Unihan data for U+61AC

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 憬
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 涼 | *ɡ·raŋ, *ɡ·raŋs, *ɡ·raŋs |
| 凉 | *ɡ·raŋ |
| 椋 | *ɡ·raŋ |
| 綡 | *ɡ·raŋ |
| 輬 | *ɡ·raŋ |
| 諒 | *ɡ·raŋs |
| 掠 | *ɡ·raŋs, *ɡ·raɡ |
| 弶 | *ɡaŋs |
| 京 | *kraŋ |
| 麖 | *kraŋ |
| 鶁 | *kraŋ |
| 景 | *kraŋʔ |
| 鯨 | *ɡraŋ |
| 黥 | *ɡraŋ |
| 勍 | *ɡraŋ |
| 剠 | *ɡraŋ |
| 倞 | *ɡraŋs |
| 影 | *qraŋʔ |
| 璟 | *qraŋʔ, *kʷraŋʔ |
| 憬 | *kʷraŋʔ |
| 暻 | *kʷraŋʔ |
| 澋 | *ɡʷraːŋʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jǐng (jing$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ging$^2$ / gwing$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kéng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jǐng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jǐng
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^3$
*** Yale: jǐng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiing
*** Palladius: цзин (czin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ging$^2$ / gwing$^2$
*** Yale: gíng / gwíng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ging$^2$ / gwing$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ging$^2$ / guing$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪŋ³⁵/, /kʷɪŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng
*** Tâi-lô: kíng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: keang
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹/
* Middle Chinese: kjwaengX
Rime :
| Character | 憬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (112) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 俱永切 |
| Baxter | kjwaengX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠwiæŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʷᵚiaŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kiuaŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kwiajŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /kiuɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /kĭwɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ki̯wɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiǒng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gwing$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʷraŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 憬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6839 |
| Phonetic component | 京 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 憬 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʷraŋʔ/ |

### Definitions

憬
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Compounds

* 憬悟 (jǐngwù)
* 憧憬 (chōngjǐng)
* 憬然
* 憬然赴目

### References

* “憬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* long for

#### Readings

* Go-on: きょう (kyō)
* Kan-on: けい (kei, Jōyō)
* Kun: あこがれる (akogareru, 憬れる)、さとる (satoru)

## Korean
### Hanja

憬 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale keyng)
* rouse, awaken
* become conscious

## Vietnamese
### Han character

憬: Hán Nôm readings: cảnh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation