# 貯蓄
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhùxù, zhǔxù
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ ㄒㄩˋ, ㄓㄨˇ ㄒㄩˋ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thú-thiok / thír-thiok / thí-thiok
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhùxù
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhùsyù
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^4$-hsü$^4$
*** Yale: jù-syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhshiuh
*** Palladius: чжусюй (čžusjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕy⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǔxù
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˇ ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǔsyù
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^3$-hsü$^4$
*** Yale: jǔ-syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juushiuh
*** Palladius: чжусюй (čžusjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy⁵¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thú-thiok
*** Tâi-lô: thú-thiok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tw'tiog
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰiɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰiɔk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thír-thiok
*** Tâi-lô: thír-thiok
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰiɔk̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí-thiok
*** Tâi-lô: thí-thiok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ty'tiog
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰiɔk̚³²/

### Noun

貯蓄
* (dated) something that is stored up
* (dated or Southern Min) savings
    From: 1925, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 《彷徨·孤獨者》 ("The Misanthrope" in The Wandering, English translation by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang)
    Suīrán tā xiànglái yī yǒu qián jí suíshǒu sànqù, méiyǒu shénme zhùxù. [Pinyin]
    [Y]et he spent money as soon as he had it, and had never saved.

#### Derived terms

* 貯蓄銀行／贮蓄银行

### Verb

貯蓄
* (literary) to save; to store up
* (dated or Southern Min) to save up

### See also

* 貯金／贮金

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 貯 | 蓄 |
| ちょ Grade: 5 | ちく Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

貯(ちょ)蓄(ちく) • (chochiku)
* savings

### Verb

貯(ちょ)蓄(ちく)する • (chochiku suru) transitive suru (stem 貯(ちょ)蓄(ちく)し (chochiku shi), past 貯(ちょ)蓄(ちく)した (chochiku shita))
* save
    余(あま)ったお金(かね)を貯蓄(ちょちく)する
       amatta o kane o chochiku suru
       save what money is left over

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 貯蓄し | ちょちくし | chochiku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 貯蓄し | ちょちくし | chochiku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 貯蓄する | ちょちくする | chochiku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 貯蓄する | ちょちくする | chochiku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 貯蓄すれ | ちょちくすれ | chochiku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 貯蓄せよ¹ 貯蓄しろ² | ちょちくせよ¹ ちょちくしろ² | chochiku seyo¹ chochiku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 貯蓄される | ちょちくされる | chochiku sareru |
| Causative | 貯蓄させる 貯蓄さす | ちょちくさせる ちょちくさす | chochiku saseru chochiku sasu |
| Potential | 貯蓄できる | ちょちくできる | chochiku dekiru |
| Volitional | 貯蓄しよう | ちょちくしよう | chochiku shiyō |
| Negative | 貯蓄しない | ちょちくしない | chochiku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 貯蓄せず | ちょちくせず | chochiku sezu |
| Formal | 貯蓄します | ちょちくします | chochiku shimasu |
| Perfective | 貯蓄した | ちょちくした | chochiku shita |
| Conjunctive | 貯蓄して | ちょちくして | chochiku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 貯蓄すれば | ちょちくすれば | chochiku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 貯 | 蓄 |

### Noun

貯蓄 • (jeochuk) (hangeul 저축)
* hanja form of 저축 (“save”)