# casula
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin casula.

### Noun

casula (plural casulae)
* A chasuble.

### Anagrams

* Calusa, casual, causal

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* casuma

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese casula (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin casubla, from Latin casula (“little cottage, hooded cloak”), a diminutive of casa (“house”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɑˈsulɐ]

### Noun

casula f (plural casulas)
* chasuble
* corn husk
    Synonym: folello
* (botany) pod (a seed case for legumes)
    Synonym: vaíña
* leather or iron pods at the extremes of the flail, used to connect both elements together
    Synonym: capeliza

#### Derived terms

* casulo
* escasular

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “casula”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “casula”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “casula”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “casula”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “casula”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin casula.

### Noun

casula f (plural casule)
* chasuble

## Latin
### Etymology

casa (“hut, cottage”) +‎ -ula (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈka.su.la/, [ˈkäs̠ʊɫ̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈka.su.la/, [ˈkäːs̬ulä]

### Noun

casula f (genitive casulae); first declension
* hut, small cottage
* rural property, small farm
* vestment
* (Late Latin) cloak

#### Declension

First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | casula | casulae |
| Genitive | casulae | casulārum |
| Dative | casulae | casulīs |
| Accusative | casulam | casulās |
| Ablative | casulā | casulīs |
| Vocative | casula | casulae |

#### Related terms

* casellula
* casella

#### Descendants

* Catalan: casulla
* Old French: chesible
** French: chasuble
** → English: chasuble
* Italian: casolare, casula
* Old Galician-Portuguese: casula
** Galician: casula
** Portuguese: casula, casulo
* Old Spanish:
** Spanish: casulla
* Venetian: caciòła
* → Albanian: kaçule, kaçulle
* → Byzantine Greek: κασοῦλα (kasoûla)
** Greek: κασούλα (kasoúla)
** → Albanian: kësulë, kësuljë
*** →? Aromanian: cãciulã, cãciuã
*** →? Romanian: căciulă
* → Hungarian: kecele
** → Serbo-Croatian:
       Cyrillic script: кѐцеља
       Latin script: kècelja
* → Old Irish: casal, causal
** Irish: casal
* → Proto-Slavic: *košuľa (see there for further descendants)
* → Welsh: casul

### Further reading

* “casula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “casula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* casula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* casula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Late Latin casubla, from Latin casula (“little cottage, hooded cloak”), a diminutive of casa (“house”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈzu.lɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈzu.lɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kaˈzu.la/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈzu.lɐ/
* Hyphenation: ca‧su‧la

### Noun

casula f (plural casulas)
* chasuble

#### Derived terms

* casulo