# afamar
## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* afamegar

### Etymology

From a- +‎ fam +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ə.fəˈma]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.faˈmaɾ]

### Verb

afamar (first-person singular present afamo, first-person singular preterite afamí, past participle afamat)
* (transitive) to starve

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | afamar | afamar | afamar | afamar | afamar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | afamant | afamant | afamant | afamant | afamant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | afamat | afamat | afamada | afamada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | afamats | afamats | afamades | afamades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | afamo | afames | afama | afamem | afameu | afamen |
| indicative | imperfect | afamava | afamaves | afamava | afamàvem | afamàveu | afamaven |
| indicative | future | afamaré | afamaràs | afamarà | afamarem | afamareu | afamaran |
| indicative | preterite | afamí | afamares | afamà | afamàrem | afamàreu | afamaren |
| indicative | conditional | afamaria | afamaries | afamaria | afamaríem | afamaríeu | afamarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | afami | afamis | afami | afamem | afameu | afamin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | afamés | afamessis | afamés | afaméssim | afaméssiu | afamessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | afama | afami | afamem | afameu | afamin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no afamis | no afami | no afamem | no afameu | no afamin |

### Further reading

* “afamar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From a- +‎ fama (“fame”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.faˈma(ʁ)/ [a.faˈma(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.faˈma(ʁ)/ [a.faˈma(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.faˈma(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.faˈma(ʁ)/ [a.faˈma(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.faˈma(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.fɐˈmaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.fɐˈmaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.fɐˈma.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: a‧fa‧mar

### Verb

afamar (first-person singular present afamo, first-person singular preterite afamei, past participle afamado)
* (transitive) to make famous
    Aquele livro a afamou. ― That book made her famous.
* (pronominal) to become famous

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* afamadamente
* afamado
* afamador
* fama

### Further reading

* “afamar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “afamar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
* “afamar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “afamar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “afamar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “afamar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ fama +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /afaˈmaɾ/ [a.faˈmaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧fa‧mar

### Verb

afamar (first-person singular present afamo, first-person singular preterite afamé, past participle afamado)
* (transitive) to make famous
* (pronominal) to become famous

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | afamar | afamar | afamar | afamar | afamar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | afamando | afamando | afamando | afamando | afamando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | afamado | afamado | afamada | afamada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | afamados | afamados | afamadas | afamadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | afamo | afamas$^{tú}$ afamás$^{vos}$ | afama | afamamos | afamáis | afaman |
| indicative | imperfect | afamaba | afamabas | afamaba | afamábamos | afamabais | afamaban |
| indicative | preterite | afamé | afamaste | afamó | afamamos | afamasteis | afamaron |
| indicative | future | afamaré | afamarás | afamará | afamaremos | afamaréis | afamarán |
| indicative | conditional | afamaría | afamarías | afamaría | afamaríamos | afamaríais | afamarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | afame | afames$^{tú}$ afamés$^{vos2}$ | afame | afamemos | afaméis | afamen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | afamara | afamaras | afamara | afamáramos | afamarais | afamaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | afamase | afamases | afamase | afamásemos | afamaseis | afamasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | afamare | afamares | afamare | afamáremos | afamareis | afamaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | afama$^{tú}$ afamá$^{vos}$ | afame | afamemos | afamad | afamen |
| imperative | negative | | no afames | no afame | no afamemos | no afaméis | no afamen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “afamar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014