# 葺

| 葺 | U+847A, &#33914; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-847A |
| ← 葹 [U+8479] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 葻 → [U+847B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

葺 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿口尸十 (TRSJ), four-corner 4440$_1$, composition ⿱艹咠)

#### Derived characters

* 𭺃

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1047, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31465
* Dae Jaweon: page 1508, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3247, character 5
* Unihan data for U+847A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 楫 | *ʔseb |
| 檝 | *ʔseb, *zib |
| 湒 | *ʔsib |
| 咠 | *ʔsib, *sʰib |
| 葺 | *ʔsib, *sʰib, *zib |
| 緝 | *sʰib |
| 諿 | *sʰib |
| 輯 | *zib |
| 箿 | *zib |
| 蕺 | *ʔsrib |
| 戢 | *ʔsrib |
| 濈 | *ʔsrib |
| 霵 | *ʔsrib, *zrib |
| 揖 | *qib |

### Etymology

Probably a causative formation related to 邑 (OC *qrɯb, “settlement, city”); see there for more (STEDT).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qì (qi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cap$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhip
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^4$
*** Yale: chì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chih
*** Palladius: ци (ci)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cap$^1$
*** Yale: chāp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsap$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceb$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhip
*** Tâi-lô: tship
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chib
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰip̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
* Middle Chinese: tship, tsip
Rime :
| Character | 葺 | 葺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 緝 (141) | 緝 (141) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 七入切 | 子入切 |
| Baxter | tship | tsip |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰiɪp̚/ | /t͡siɪp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰip̚/ | /t͡sip̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰjep̚/ | /t͡sjep̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰip̚/ | /t͡sip̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰiəp̚/ | /t͡siəp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰĭĕp̚/ | /t͡sĭĕp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /t͡sʰi̯əp̚/ | /t͡si̯əp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qi | ji |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cap$^1$ | zap$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsib/, /*sʰib/, /*zib/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 葺 | 葺 | 葺 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 10156 | 10158 | 10164 |
| Phonetic component | 咠 | 咠 | 咠 |
| Rime group | 緝 | 緝 | 緝 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 㗱 | 緝 | 集 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsib/ | /*sʰib/ | /*zib/ |
| Notes | | | 集韻葺箿同 |

### Definitions

葺
* to fix; to repair
* (literary) to thatch a roof
* (literary) to accumulate; to pile
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) dirt attached to another object

### Compounds

* 修葺 (xiūqì)
* 葺屋
* 葺襲／葺袭
* 補葺／补葺

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しゅう (shū)
* Kun: ふく (fuku, 葺く)
* Nanori: たけ (take)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 葺
* ぶ(き) Jinmeiyō
* kun'yomi
From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 葺(ふ)く (fuku). The fuki changes to buki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Suffix

葺(ぶき) • (-buki)
* roofing; roofed with; thatching; thatched with; shingling; shingled with

## Korean
### Hanja

葺 (eum 즙 (jeup))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.