# 調理
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiáolǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄠˊ ㄌㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tiu$^4$ lei$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tiâu-lí
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tiao$^5$ li$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiáolǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˊ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tiáolǐ
*** Wade–Giles: tʻiao$^2$-li$^3$
*** Yale: tyáu-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyaulii
*** Palladius: тяоли (tjaoli)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$條理／条理 調理／调理
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tiu$^4$ lei$^5$
*** Yale: tìuh léih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tiu$^4$ lei$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tiu$^4$ léi$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːu̯²¹ lei̯¹³/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$條理／条理 調理／调理
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiâu-lí
*** Tâi-lô: tiâu-lí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diaulie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiau²⁴⁻²² li⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiau²⁴⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau¹³⁻²² li⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ li⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiau²³⁻³³ li⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tiao$^5$ li$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiâu lí
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ li⁵²/

### Verb

調理
* to nurse one's health; to recuperate
* to look after; to take care of
* to discipline; to train; to educate
* to prepare food

#### Synonyms

* (to nurse one's health): 調養／调养 (tiáoyǎng)
* (to look after):
* 呵護／呵护 (hēhù)
* 帶量／带量 (dàiliàng) (literary)
* 招呼 (zhāohū)
* 照應／照应 (zhàoying)
* 照拂 (zhàofú)
* 照料 (zhàoliào)
* 照理 (zhàolǐ) (literary)
* 照看 (zhàokàn)
* 照管 (zhàoguǎn)
* 照顧／照顾 (zhàogù)
* 理論／理论 (lǐlùn) (obsolete)
* 看管 (kānguǎn)
* 觀顧／观顾 (Hokkien)
* 關照／关照 (guānzhào)
* (to discipline): 管教 (guǎnjiào), 調教／调教 (tiáojiào)

#### Derived terms

* 調理室／调理室

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 調 | 理 |
| ちょう Grade: 3 | り Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちょーり [chóꜜòrì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ːɾʲi]

### Noun

調(ちょう)理(り) • (chōri)
* cooking

#### Derived terms

* 調理師(ちょうりし) (chōrishi, “chef”)

### Verb

調(ちょう)理(り)する • (chōri suru) suru (stem 調(ちょう)理(り)し (chōri shi), past 調(ちょう)理(り)した (chōri shita))
* cook, prepare food

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 調理し | ちょうりし | chōri shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 調理し | ちょうりし | chōri shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 調理する | ちょうりする | chōri suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 調理する | ちょうりする | chōri suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 調理すれ | ちょうりすれ | chōri sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 調理せよ¹ 調理しろ² | ちょうりせよ¹ ちょうりしろ² | chōri seyo¹ chōri shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 調理される | ちょうりされる | chōri sareru |
| Causative | 調理させる 調理さす | ちょうりさせる ちょうりさす | chōri saseru chōri sasu |
| Potential | 調理できる | ちょうりできる | chōri dekiru |
| Volitional | 調理しよう | ちょうりしよう | chōri shiyō |
| Negative | 調理しない | ちょうりしない | chōri shinai |
| Negative continuative | 調理せず | ちょうりせず | chōri sezu |
| Formal | 調理します | ちょうりします | chōri shimasu |
| Perfective | 調理した | ちょうりした | chōri shita |
| Conjunctive | 調理して | ちょうりして | chōri shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 調理すれば | ちょうりすれば | chōri sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 調 | 理 |

### Noun

調理 • (jori) (hangeul 조리)
* hanja form of 조리 (“cooking”)