# cruan
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish crúan (“red enamel”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɾˠuənˠ/

### Noun

cruan m (genitive singular cruain)
* enamel

#### Declension

First declension

#### Derived terms

* cruanadóireacht f (“enamel-work”)
* cruanearra m (“(article of) enamelware”)

### Verb

cruan (present analytic cruanann, future analytic cruanfaidh, verbal noun cruanadh, past participle cruanta)
* (transitive) enamel

#### Conjugation

| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | relative | autonomous |
| | | first | second | third | first | second | third | relative | autonomous |
| indicative | present | cruanaim | cruanann tú; cruanair$^†$ | cruanann sé, sí | cruanaimid | cruanann sibh | cruanann siad; cruanaid$^†$ | a chruanann; a chruanas / a gcruanann* | cruantar |
| indicative | past | chruan mé; chruanas | chruan tú; chruanais | chruan sé, sí | chruanamar; chruan muid | chruan sibh; chruanabhair | chruan siad; chruanadar | a chruan / ar chruan* | cruanadh |
| indicative | past habitual | chruanainn / gcruanainn‡‡ | chruantá / gcruantá‡‡ | chruanadh sé, sí / gcruanadh sé, sí‡‡ | chruanaimis; chruanadh muid / gcruanaimis‡‡; gcruanadh muid‡‡ | chruanadh sibh / gcruanadh sibh‡‡ | chruanaidís; chruanadh siad / gcruanaidís‡‡; gcruanadh siad‡‡ | a chruanadh / a gcruanadh* | chruantaí / gcruantaí‡‡ |
| future | future | cruanfaidh mé; cruanfad | cruanfaidh tú; cruanfair$^†$ | cruanfaidh sé, sí | cruanfaimid; cruanfaidh muid | cruanfaidh sibh | cruanfaidh siad; cruanfaid$^†$ | a chruanfaidh; a chruanfas / a gcruanfaidh* | cruanfar |
| conditional | conditional | chruanfainn / gcruanfainn‡‡ | chruanfá / gcruanfá‡‡ | chruanfadh sé, sí / gcruanfadh sé, sí‡‡ | chruanfaimis; chruanfadh muid / gcruanfaimis‡‡; gcruanfadh muid‡‡ | chruanfadh sibh / gcruanfadh sibh‡‡ | chruanfaidís; chruanfadh siad / gcruanfaidís‡‡; gcruanfadh siad‡‡ | a chruanfadh / a gcruanfadh* | chruanfaí / gcruanfaí‡‡ |
| subjunctive | present | go gcruana mé; go gcruanad$^†$ | go gcruana tú; go gcruanair$^†$ | go gcruana sé, sí | go gcruanaimid; go gcruana muid | go gcruana sibh | go gcruana siad; go gcruanaid$^†$ | — | go gcruantar |
| subjunctive | past | dá gcruanainn | dá gcruantá | dá gcruanadh sé, sí | dá gcruanaimis; dá gcruanadh muid | dá gcruanadh sibh | dá gcruanaidís; dá gcruanadh siad | — | dá gcruantaí |
| imperative | imperative | cruanaim | cruan | cruanadh sé, sí | cruanaimis | cruanaigí; cruanaidh$^†$ | cruanaidís | — | cruantar |
| verbal noun | verbal noun | cruanadh | cruanadh | cruanadh | cruanadh | cruanadh | cruanadh | cruanadh | cruanadh |
| past participle | past participle | cruanta | cruanta | cruanta | cruanta | cruanta | cruanta | cruanta | cruanta |
* indirect relative † archaic or dialect form ‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

#### Derived terms

* cruanaí m (“enameller”)

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cruan”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “crúan”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish crúan (“red enamel”).

### Adjective

cruan
* blood-red

### Noun

cruan m
* enamel

#### Synonyms

* geiltrigeadh

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “cruan”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “crúan”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language