OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# mortificarsi
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mor.ti.fiˈkar.si/
* Rhymes: -arsi
* Hyphenation: mor‧ti‧fi‧càr‧si

### Verb

mortificàrsi (first-person singular present mi mortìfico, first-person singular past historic mi mortificài, past participle mortificàto)
* reflexive of mortificare
* to be mortified

#### Related terms

* morte

### Anagrams

* riformistica
# argumenteringarna
## Swedish
### Noun

argumenteringarna
* definite plural of argumentering
# cuauhcaxtil
## Central Nahuatl
### Etymology

cuauhtli (“eagle”) +‎ caxtil (“cock”)

### Noun

cuauhcaxtil
* wood grouse.
# bèntou
## Mandarin
### Romanization

bèntou (Zhuyin ㄅㄣˋ ˙ㄊㄡ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 奔頭／奔头
# modernizzaste
## Italian
### Verb

modernizzaste
* inflection of modernizzare:
** second-person plural past historic
** second-person plural imperfect subjunctive

### Anagrams

* estremizzando
# caffeicola
## Italian
### Adjective

caffeicola
* feminine singular of caffeicolo
# allocchiresti
## Italian
### Verb

allocchiresti
* second-person singular conditional of allocchire
# cessandogli
## Italian
### Verb

cessandogli
* compound of cessando, the gerund of cessare, with gli
# autorreconoció
## Spanish
### Verb

autorreconoció
* only used in se autorreconoció, third-person singular preterite indicative of autorreconocerse
# arerò
## Italian
### Verb

arerò
* first-person singular future of arare

### Anagrams

* orare, orerà
# cuauhcaltontli
## Classical Nahuatl
### Alternative forms

* quauhcaltontli (obsolete spelling)

### Etymology

From cuauhcalli (“wooden cage, cell”) +‎ -tōn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʷaʍ.kaɬˈtoːn.t͡ɬi]

### Noun

cuauhcaltōntli (inanimate)
* diminutive of cuauhcalli; a small wooden cage.
** 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 73r. col. 1:Iaulapequeña. quauh- / caltontli. quauhcal- / tepiton.A small cage. quauhcaltontli. quauhcaltepiton.
** Idem, f. 86r. col. 2.
    Quauhcaltepiton. jaula de madera pequeña. Quauhcaltontli. idem.
       Quauhcaltepiton. a small wooden cage. Quauhcaltontli. the same.

#### Synonyms

* (small wooden cage): cuauhcaltepitōn

### References

* Alonso de Molina (1571) Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, Editorial Porrúa, pages 73r, 86r
* Rémi Siméon (1885) Diccionario de la lengua náhuatl o mexicana, Siglo Veintiuno Editores, page 408
# confranjais
## Portuguese
### Verb

confranjais
* second-person plural present subjunctive of confranger
# omaleimainen
## Finnish
### Etymology

oma- (“original, of its own”) +‎ -leimainen (“-stamped”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈomɑˌlei̯mɑi̯nen/, [ˈo̞mɑ̝ˌle̞i̯mɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -eimɑinen
* Syllabification: o‧ma‧lei‧mai‧nen

### Adjective

omaleimainen (comparative omaleimaisempi, superlative omaleimaisin)
* original, unique
    Synonyms: omaperäinen, yksilöllinen, persoonallinen, jäljittelemätön

#### Declension

Possessive forms of omaleimainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :

#### Derived terms

* omaleimaisesti
* omaleimaisuus

### Further reading

* “omaleimainen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# allocchirà
## Italian
### Verb

allocchirà
* third-person singular future of allocchire
# cessandarum
## Latin
### Participle

cessandārum
* genitive feminine plural of cessandus
# autorreconocíais
## Spanish
### Verb

autorreconocíais
* only used in os autorreconocíais, second-person plural imperfect indicative of autorreconocerse
# arerte
## Eastern Arrernte
### Adjective

arerte
* deaf

### References

* 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
# beclypton
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beˈklyp.ton/

### Verb

beclypton
* plural preterite indicative of beclyppan
# buttons up one's lip
## English
### Verb

buttons up one's lip
* third-person singular simple present indicative of button up one's lip
# atlasta
## Finnish
### Noun

atlasta
* partitive singular of atlas

### Anagrams

* lastaat, lastata, talasta, tasalta
# omomyine
## English
### Noun

omomyine (plural omomyines)
* Any extinct primate of the clade †Omomyinae
# allocchiscano
## Italian
### Verb

allocchiscano
* inflection of allocchire:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# cessande
## Latin
### Participle

cessande
* vocative masculine singular of cessandus
# contacio
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κοντάκιον (kontákion).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konˈta.t͡ʃo/
* Rhymes: -atʃo
* Hyphenation: con‧tà‧cio

### Noun

contacio m (plural contaci)
* kontakion

### Further reading

* contacio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# arero
## Maori
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Polynesian *qalelo (compare Hawaiian alelo, Rapa Nui arero), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *deləq (compare Kiput deleiʔ), doublet of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (compare Tagalog dila, Malay lidah).

### Noun

arero
* (anatomy) tongue

#### References

* ↑ “Entries for QALELO [PN Tongue: *qalelo]”, in pollex.org.nz, (Can we date this quote?)

### Further reading

* “arero” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
# beclypping
## Old English
### Etymology

From beclyppan (“to clasp, embrace”) +‎ -ing

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beˈklyp.pinɡ/, [beˈklyp.piŋɡ]

### Noun

beclypping f
* an embrace

#### Descendants

* English: beclipping
# byrdra
## Welsh
### Etymology

byr (“short”) +‎ -dra

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbərdra/
* Rhymes: -ərdra

### Noun

byrdra m (uncountable)
* brevity, shortness, conciseness

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “byrdra”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# congustia
## Latin
### Etymology

From congustus (“narrow”) +‎ -ia (noun-forming suffix). Documented from the sixth century CE.

### Noun

congustia f (genitive congustiae); first declension (Late Latin)
* defile

#### Declension

First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | congustia | congustiae |
| Genitive | congustiae | congustiārum |
| Dative | congustiae | congustiīs |
| Accusative | congustiam | congustiās |
| Ablative | congustiā | congustiīs |
| Vocative | congustia | congustiae |

#### Descendants

* Old Catalan: congoxa
** Catalan: congoixa
** → Old Spanish: congoxa
*** Ladino: kongosha
*** Spanish: congoja

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “angosto”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 270
# ominó
## Spanish
### Verb

ominó
* third-person singular preterite indicative of ominar
# allocchisca
## Italian
### Verb

allocchisca
* inflection of allocchire:
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# anacrouses
## French
### Noun

anacrouses f
* plural of anacrouse
# contachilometri
## Italian
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of conta (“to count”) +‎ chilometri (“kilometers”).

### Noun

contachilometri m (invariable)
* odometer, mileometer
# coassinásseis
## Portuguese
### Verb

coassinásseis
* second-person plural imperfect subjunctive of coassinar
# beclyppinga
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beˈklyp.pin.ɡɑ/, [beˈklyp.piŋ.ɡɑ]

### Noun

beclyppinga
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of beclypping
# aguantándolo
## Spanish
### Verb

aguantándolo
* gerund of aguantar combined with lo
# congyrabamur
## Latin
### Verb

congȳrābāmur
* first-person plural imperfect passive indicative of congȳrō
# ominós
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [u.miˈnos]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) [o.miˈnos]
* Rhymes: -os

### Adjective

ominós (feminine ominosa, masculine plural ominosos, feminine plural ominoses)
* ominous

#### Derived terms

* ominosament

### Further reading

* “ominós” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “ominós”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “ominós” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “ominós” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# allocchirono
## Italian
### Verb

allocchirono
* third-person plural past historic of allocchire
# cephalotas
## Latin
### Noun

cephalōtās
* accusative plural of cephalōtē
# moscache
## Galician
### Verb

moscache
* (reintegrationist norm, less recommended) second-person singular preterite indicative of moscar
# coassist
## English
### Alternative forms

* co-assist

### Etymology

From co- +‎ assist.

### Verb

coassist (third-person singular simple present coassists, present participle coassisting, simple past and past participle coassisted)
* To jointly assist or to provide an additional source of assistance.
** 1741, Charles Perry, T. Woodward, C. Davis, A treatise of diseases in general, pages 137–138:When, by means of this Plaister, (or some other of equal Virtues, Properties, and Power) coassisted with the Internals above-directed, the Lividness, Hardness, and Sponginess of the circumambient Flesh are resolv'd, reprov'd, and dissipated, and the Flesh restor'd to its natural Colour and Condition; it will then be time to introduce cicatrizing, healing Medicines:And over such, (in place of the above-describ'd) the followin Plaister may be very good, as it is warm and defensive:
** 2013, Peter Damerow, Gideon Freudenthal, Peter McLaughlin, Exploring the Limits of Preclassical Mechanics, →ISBN, page 23:Now, the reason that a falling body moves faster at the end than at the beginning of the fall is that "since it is accelerated in the beginning, it acquires such an impetus and this impetus coassists in producting motion.
** 2018, Andrei Victor Sandu, Modern Technologies of Thin Films Deposition: Chemical Phosphatation, →ISBN:It is a very modern technique coassisted by optical microscopy, which enables one to choose surface structures without specimen sampling, on very limited areas.
# beclyppende
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beˈklyp.pen.de/

### Participle

beclyppende
* present participle of beclyppan
# lihardukake
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Navarro-Lapurdian) /lihardukake/ [li.har.ð̞u.ka.ke]
* IPA: (Southern) /liardukake/ [li.ar.ð̞u.ka.ke]
* Rhymes: -ake
* Hyphenation: li‧har‧du‧ka‧ke

### Verb

lihardukake
* Third-person singular (hark), taking third-person singular (hura) as direct object, hypothetic consequential indicative form of iharduki (“to argue”).
# congyra
## Latin
### Verb

congȳrā
* second-person singular present active imperative of congȳrō
# calerebbe
## Italian
### Verb

calerebbe
* third-person singular conditional of calare
# allocchiremo
## Italian
### Verb

allocchiremo
* first-person plural future of allocchire
# chaoga
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: [ˈxeːɡə]
* (Connacht, Ulster) IPA: [ˈxiːɡə]

### Numeral

chaoga
* Lenited form of caoga.

### Noun

chaoga m
* Lenited form of caoga.
# contenture
## Latin
### Participle

contentūre
* vocative masculine singular of contentūrus
# ard-ghiúiré
## Irish
### Etymology

ard- +‎ giúiré (“jury”)

### Noun

ard-ghiúiré m (genitive singular ard-ghiúiré, nominative plural ard-ghiúiréithe)
* (law) grand jury

#### Declension

Fourth declension
# cumhachdach
## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* comhachdach

### Etymology

From Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”) (compare modern Irish cumhachtach). By surface analysis, cumhachd +‎ -ach.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰũ.əxɡəx/

### Adjective

cumhachdach (genitive singular masculine cumhachdaich, comparative cumhachdaiche)
* powerful, mighty
* influential

#### Derived terms

* uile-chumhachdach

#### Related terms

* cumhachd

### Noun

cumhachdach m (genitive singular cumhachdaich, plural cumhachdaich)
* mighty, powerful person
* potentate

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “cumhachdach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cumachtach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# aizliedzošai
## Latvian
### Participle

aizliedzošai
* dative singular feminine of aizliedzošs
# congyrarim
## Latin
### Verb

congȳrārim
* first-person singular perfect active subjunctive of congȳrō
# caldarii
## Latin
### Adjective

caldāriī
* inflection of caldārius:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# lokaas
## Dutch
### Etymology

From lokken (“to lure”) +‎ aas (“bait”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: lok‧aas

### Noun

lokaas n (plural lokazen, diminutive lokaasje n)
* bait
* lure, especially in angling

#### Related terms

* lokvogel
# chaoch
## Irish
### Adjective

chaoch
* Lenited form of caoch.

### Noun

chaoch
* Lenited form of caoch.

### Verb

chaoch
* analytic past indicative of caoch

## Scottish Gaelic
### Adjective

chaoch
* Lenited form of caoch.

### Noun

chaoch
* Lenited form of caoch.
# contenturos
## Latin
### Participle

contentūrōs
* accusative masculine plural of contentūrus
# ard-gharaghtee
## Manx
### Etymology

ard- +‎ garaghtee

### Noun

ard-gharaghtee m (genitive singular [please provide], plural [please provide])
* loud laughter, guffaw
# cuitées
## French
### Participle

cuitées f pl
* feminine plural of cuité
# aizliedzoša
## Latvian
### Participle

aizliedzoša
* inflection of aizliedzošs:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative singular feminine
# mojarán
## Spanish
### Verb

mojarán
* third-person plural future indicative of mojar
# caldariis
## Latin
### Adjective

caldāriīs
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of caldārius

### Noun

caldāriīs
* dative/ablative plural of caldāria
# lokaaltje
## Dutch
### Noun

lokaaltje n (plural lokaaltjes)
* diminutive of lokaal
# chaff engines
## English
### Noun

chaff engines
* plural of chaff engine
# autoidentifican
## Spanish
### Verb

autoidentifican
* only used in se autoidentifican, third-person plural present indicative of autoidentificarse
# cod liver oils
## English
### Noun

cod liver oils
* plural of cod liver oil
# cuités
## Catalan
### Verb

cuités
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of cuitar

## French
### Participle

cuités m pl
* masculine plural of cuité

## Portuguese
### Noun

cuités
* plural of cuité

## Spanish
### Verb

cuités
* second-person singular voseo present subjunctive of cuitar
# aighnis
## Irish
### Noun

aighnis m
* genitive singular of aighneas

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aighnis”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# mojarás
## Spanish
### Verb

mojarás
* second-person singular future indicative of mojar
# dieħla
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɪːħ.la/

### Participle

dieħla
* feminine singular of dieħel
# lokaan
## Finnish
### Noun

lokaan
* illative singular of loka

### Verb

lokaan
* first-person singular present indicative of loata

### Anagrams

* Alanko, alanko, koalan, kolaan, kolana, lakona, lokana, olkaan, olkana
# channel surf
## English
### Verb

channel surf (third-person singular simple present channel surfs, present participle channel surfing, simple past and past participle channel surfed)
* Alternative form of channel-surf
# autoconvinceva
## Italian
### Verb

autoconvinceva
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of autoconvincersi
# memorant
## Latin
### Verb

memorant
* third-person plural present active indicative of memorō
# beat into fits
## English
### Verb

beat into fits (third-person singular simple present beats into fits, present participle beating into fits, simple past beat into fits, past participle beaten into fits)
* (transitive, slang) To surpass or defeat utterly.
** 1845, Sporting Magazine, volume 5, page 378:I do not mean to say Sir Hercules could in a walk carry as much flour as a miller's horse; but he would beat him into fits, and bring him to a stand still, with 17st. on each of their backs in a gallop […]
** 1886, Elizabeth Lynn Linton, Paston Carew, Millionaire and Miser, page 175:We shall be beaten into fits, for the child plays like an angel, as she does everything, and I am only a clumsy little imp, as you know.

#### References

* John Camden Hotten (1873) The Slang Dictionary
# aigialosaurid
## English
### Noun

aigialosaurid (plural aigialosaurids)
* Any extinct lizard of the family †Aigialosauridae
# modificarlas
## Spanish
### Verb

modificarlas
* infinitive of modificar combined with las
# difaaci
## Somali
### Verb

difaaci
* to defend
# allegerit
## Latin
### Verb

allēgerit
* inflection of allegō:
** third-person singular future perfect active indicative
** third-person singular perfect active subjunctive
# mafiosa
## English
### Noun

mafiosa (plural not attested)
* Alternative letter-case form of Mafiosa.
** 2006, George De Stefano, “From Mean Streets to Suburban Meadow: The Sopranos Rewrites the Genre”, in An Offer We Can’t Refuse: The Mafia in the Mind of America, New York, N.Y.: Faber and Faber, Inc., →ISBN, page 157:Signora Soprano is a neighborhood Italian girl who knew exactly what she was getting into when she married Tony and is not above acting like a mafiosa herself when it suits her.
** 2009, Dale Peck, Body Surfing, New York, N.Y.: Atria Books, →ISBN, page 197:Turns out ol’ Larry here was having a thing with a mafiosa down in Jersey City. Watched too many episodes of The Sopranos or something. Needless to say, Mr. Mafioso wasn’t too happy when he came home and found Larry shtupping his wife.
** 2015, Jings Chen, South Texas Never Raided, Partridge Publishing, →ISBN:“You better keep out of my way, mafiosa, otherwise, you would get sorryed.” Bob said. […] “[…] Try to be a little clever; you know everybody who is living on this land has to be good to each other, DEA, CIA, FBI, El Paso PD, Customs, Border control or any mafioso likes us are all the same, to live or die, on this side of El Paso or on the other side of Juarez; Try for not hit bad lucky and be a good boy, then you could live longer…; you got it. I am just warming you now, next time you won't be so easy…” the mafiosa cut the line off. “Hey, what a fucking hell world we are living, I am an American white citizen, a fucking dark Latina Mexicana is teaching me how” to do on my land.?” […] “Look, how a mafiosa gangster is teaching me American history.” Bob said.
** 2017, Milka Kahn, Anne Véron, Women of Honor: Madonnas, Godmothers and Informers in the Italian Mafia, London: C. Hurst & Co., →ISBN:When Camassa asked why she had acted like that, Rita replied indignantly, ‘Signora, I am not a mafiosa and have never been, and so I can collaborate with the law. But Spatola is a mafioso, and so is a traitor, and I don’t talk to traitors.’
** 2019, Dorothy Louise Zinn, Raccomandazione: Clientelism and Connections in Italy (European Anthropology in Translation; 7), New York, N.Y.: Berghahn Books, →ISBN, page 122:The shop owner commented on the episode in this way: / That Carla is a mafiosa. A downright mafiosa. Put this in your book, Dorothy. She comes here and tells me what discount I have to put on my merchandise. Who is she?

## Italian
### Noun

mafiosa f (plural mafiose)
* female equivalent of mafioso

### Adjective

mafiosa
* feminine singular of mafioso

## Portuguese
### Adjective

mafiosa
* feminine singular of mafioso

## Spanish
### Noun

mafiosa f (plural mafiosas)
* female equivalent of mafioso

### Adjective

mafiosa f
* feminine singular of mafioso
# autoconvincesti
## Italian
### Verb

autoconvincesti
* second-person singular past historic of autoconvincersi
# arcturiennes
## French
### Adjective

arcturiennes
* feminine plural of arcturien
# cuchichearéis
## Spanish
### Verb

cuchichearéis
* second-person plural future indicative of cuchichear
# line crash
## English
### Noun

line crash (plural line crashes)
* (typography) A situation where a diacritic above or below a base character extends into the area used by the preceding or following line of text.
# modificarla
## Italian
### Verb

modificarla
* compound of the infinitive modificare with la

## Spanish
### Verb

modificarla
* infinitive of modificar combined with la
# calmés
## Catalan
### Verb

calmés
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of calmar

## French
### Participle

calmés m pl
* masculine plural of calmé

### Anagrams

* clames, clamés

## Spanish
### Verb

calmés
* second-person singular voseo present subjunctive of calmar
# allegero
## Latin
### Verb

allēgerō
* first-person singular future perfect active indicative of allegō
# chacharas
## Spanish
### Verb

chacharas
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of chachar
# moralajhon
## Esperanto
### Noun

moralajhon
* H-system spelling of moralaĵon
# arcua
## Italian
### Verb

arcua
* inflection of arcuare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* rauca

## Latin
### Verb

arcuā
* second-person singular present active imperative of arcuō
# cuchichearé
## Spanish
### Verb

cuchichearé
* first-person singular future indicative of cuchichear
# by your leave
## English
### Prepositional phrase

by your leave
* With your permission.
** 1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act III:Sir I weare my weapon for mine owne defence, And by your leaue will weare it yet a while.
** c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 40, column 2:Miſtris Ford, by my troth you are very wel met: / by your leaue good Miſtris.
** 1983, Tamora Pierce, Alanna: The First Adventure:She leaned over and picked up Lightning. "By your leave, your Grace."
** 2006, Ted Elliott, Terry Rossio, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest:"By your leave, Mr. Turner" […] "By YOUR leave, Mr. Norrington."

### Noun

by your leave (plural by your leaves)
* Request for permission.
** 1897, Shanghai Mercury, Shanghai by Night and Day: Illustrated by 23 Reproductions from Photographs. Vol. I.
    The natives have gathered on the top of every grave mound near by and though many resent the riding over their fields without a so much as a 'By your leave' […]
** 1946, Konstantin Trenev, In a Cossack Village, and Other Stories
    He picked flowers without so much as a 'by your leave.'
** 1979, Monty Python's Life of Brian, spoken by Ex-Leper (Michael Palin):One minute I'm a leper with a trade, next minute my livelihood's gone. Not so much as a by-your-leave!
** 1986, Judith A. Jance, Trial by Fury
    'To a place you've broken into without so much as a by-your-leave, to say nothing of a search warrant?'

#### Usage notes

* Very commonly found in the expression without so much as (a) by your leave.

#### Alternative forms

* by-your-leave

### See also

* French leave
# modificaritis
## Latin
### Verb

modificāritis
* second-person plural future perfect active indicative of modificō

### Verb

modificārītis
* second-person plural perfect active subjunctive of modificō
# caguera
## Catalan
### Etymology

From cagar +‎ -era.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kəˈɣe.ɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kaˈɣe.ɾa]

### Noun

caguera f (plural cagueres)
* (vulgar) the desire or the urge to shit
** 1991, Jaume Cabré, Senyoria:Has estat massa dies sense caguera i això és dolent.You've gone too many days without wanting to shit and that's bad.

### Further reading

* “caguera” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## French
### Verb

caguera
* third-person singular simple future of caguer