# abaissar
## Occitan
### Alternative forms

* (Gascony) abaishar

### Etymology

From baissar.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Languedoc):(file)

### Verb

abaissar
* to lower
* (figuratively) to humiliate
    Synonym: umiliar

#### Conjugation

| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at |
| gerund | gerund | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | {{{1}}}i | {{{1}}}as | {{{1}}}a | {{{1}}}am | {{{1}}}atz | {{{1}}}an |
| indicative | imperfect | {{{1}}}avi | {{{1}}}avas | {{{1}}}ava | {{{1}}}àvem | {{{1}}}àvetz | {{{1}}}avan |
| indicative | preterite | {{{1}}}èri | {{{1}}}ères | {{{1}}}èt | {{{1}}}èrem | {{{1}}}èretz | {{{1}}}èron |
| indicative | future | {{{1}}}arai | {{{1}}}aràs | {{{1}}}arà | {{{1}}}arem | {{{1}}}aretz | {{{1}}}aràn |
| indicative | conditional | {{{1}}}ariái | {{{1}}}ariás | {{{1}}}ariá | {{{1}}}ariam | {{{1}}}ariatz | {{{1}}}arián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}èras | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}eram | {{{1}}}eratz | {{{1}}}èran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}es | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}etz | {{{1}}}en |
| subjunctive | imperfect | {{{1}}}èssi | {{{1}}}èsses | {{{1}}}èsse | {{{1}}}èssem | {{{1}}}èssetz | {{{1}}}èsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | {{{1}}}a | | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}atz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at |
| gerund | gerund | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}es | {{{1}}}a | {{{1}}}am | {{{1}}}atz | {{{1}}}on |
| indicative | imperfect | {{{1}}}ave | {{{1}}}aves | {{{1}}}ava | {{{1}}}aviam | {{{1}}}aviatz | {{{1}}}avon |
| indicative | preterite | {{{1}}}ere | {{{1}}}eres | {{{1}}}et | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}etz | {{{1}}}eron |
| indicative | future | {{{1}}}arai | {{{1}}}aràs | {{{1}}}ará | {{{1}}}arem | {{{1}}}aretz | {{{1}}}arán |
| indicative | conditional | {{{1}}}ariá | {{{1}}}ariás | {{{1}}}ariá | {{{1}}}ariam | {{{1}}}ariatz | {{{1}}}arián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}èras | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}eram | {{{1}}}eratz | {{{1}}}èran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}es | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}assiam | {{{1}}}assiatz | {{{1}}}on |
| subjunctive | imperfect | {{{1}}}esse | {{{1}}}esses | {{{1}}}esse | {{{1}}}essiam | {{{1}}}essiatz | {{{1}}}esson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | {{{1}}}a | | {{{1}}}assiam | {{{1}}}atz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at |
| gerund | gerund | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | {{{1}}}i | {{{1}}}as | {{{1}}}a | {{{1}}}am | {{{1}}}atz | {{{1}}}an |
| indicative | imperfect | {{{1}}}avi | {{{1}}}avas | {{{1}}}ava | {{{1}}}àvam | {{{1}}}àvatz | {{{1}}}avan |
| indicative | preterite | {{{1}}}èi | {{{1}}}ès | {{{1}}}è | {{{1}}}èm | {{{1}}}ètz | {{{1}}}èn |
| indicative | future | {{{1}}}arèi | {{{1}}}aràs | {{{1}}}arà | {{{1}}}aram | {{{1}}}aratz | {{{1}}}aràn |
| indicative | conditional | {{{1}}}arí | {{{1}}}arés | {{{1}}}aré | {{{1}}}arem | {{{1}}}aretz | {{{1}}}arén |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}èras | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}eram | {{{1}}}eratz | {{{1}}}èran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | {{{1}}}i | {{{1}}}es | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}etz | {{{1}}}en |
| subjunctive | imperfect | {{{1}}}èssi | {{{1}}}èsses | {{{1}}}èsse | {{{1}}}èssem | {{{1}}}èssetz | {{{1}}}èssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | {{{1}}}a | | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}atz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at |
| gerund | gerund | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}as | {{{1}}}a | {{{1}}}am | {{{1}}}atz | {{{1}}}an |
| indicative | imperfect | {{{1}}}ava | {{{1}}}avas | {{{1}}}ava | {{{1}}}àvam | {{{1}}}àvatz | {{{1}}}avan |
| indicative | preterite | {{{1}}}ei | {{{1}}}eras | {{{1}}}et | {{{1}}}èram | {{{1}}}èratz | {{{1}}}eran |
| indicative | future | {{{1}}}arai | {{{1}}}aràs | {{{1}}}ará | {{{1}}}arem | {{{1}}}aretz | {{{1}}}arán |
| indicative | conditional | {{{1}}}ariá | {{{1}}}ariàs | {{{1}}}ariá | {{{1}}}ariam | {{{1}}}ariatz | {{{1}}}arián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}èras | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}eram | {{{1}}}eratz | {{{1}}}èran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}es | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}etz | {{{1}}}en |
| subjunctive | imperfect | {{{1}}}èsse | {{{1}}}èsses | {{{1}}}èsse | {{{1}}}èssem | {{{1}}}èssetz | {{{1}}}èssen |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | {{{1}}}a | | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}atz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |
| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | {{{1}}}ar | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at | aver {{{1}}}at |
| gerund | gerund | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | {{{1}}}ant | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle | use gerund of aver + past participle |
| past participle | past participle | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | {{{1}}}at | — | — | — |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}es | {{{1}}}a | {{{1}}}am | {{{1}}}atz | {{{1}}}an |
| indicative | imperfect | {{{1}}}avi | {{{1}}}avas | {{{1}}}ava | {{{1}}}àvem | {{{1}}}àvetz | {{{1}}}avan |
| indicative | preterite | {{{1}}}ère | {{{1}}}ères | {{{1}}}èt | {{{1}}}eriam | {{{1}}}eriatz | {{{1}}}èron |
| indicative | future | {{{1}}}arai | {{{1}}}aràs | {{{1}}}arà | {{{1}}}arem | {{{1}}}aretz | {{{1}}}aràn |
| indicative | conditional | {{{1}}}ariáu | {{{1}}}ariás | {{{1}}}ariá | {{{1}}}ariam | {{{1}}}ariatz | {{{1}}}arián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}èras | {{{1}}}èra | {{{1}}}eram | {{{1}}}eratz | {{{1}}}èran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle | use the present tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle | use the future tense of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}es | {{{1}}}e | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}etz | {{{1}}}an |
| subjunctive | imperfect | {{{1}}}èsse | {{{1}}}èsses | {{{1}}}èsse | {{{1}}}essiam | {{{1}}}essiatz | {{{1}}}èsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | {{{1}}}a | | {{{1}}}em | {{{1}}}atz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |