OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thripadectes
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Thripadectes m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Furnariidae – many treehunters.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Tyranni - suborder; Tyrannides - infraorder; Furnariida - parvorder; Furnarioidea - superfamily; Furnariidae - family; Furnariinae - subfamily; Philydorini - tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Thripadectes flammulatus, Thripadectes holostictus, Thripadectes ignobilis, Thripadectes melanorhynchus, Thripadectes rufobrunneus, Thripadectes scrutator, Thripadectes virgaticeps - species

### See also

* Cichlocolaptes
* Heliobletus

### References

* Thripadectes on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Thripadectes on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Thripadectes on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Calotropis procera
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Calotropis procera f
* A taxonomic species within the family Apocynaceae – apple of Sodom.

#### Hypernyms

* (species): Apocynaceae - family; Asclepiadoideae - subfamily; Asclepiadeae - tribe; Asclepiadinae - subtribe; Calotropis - genus

### References

* Calotropis procera on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Calotropis procera on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Calotropis procera on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Calotropis procera at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Calotropis procera at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Calotropis procera at USDA Plants database
* Calotropis procera at Tropicos
* Calotropis procera at Germplasm Resources Information Network
* Calotropis+procera at The Plant List
# Teunis
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Teunis m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Tony

#### Derived terms

* teunisbloem
# Einschwemmkatheter
## German
### Etymology

From einschwemmen (“wash in”) +‎ Katheter (“catheter”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Einschwemmkatheter m (strong, genitive Einschwemmkatheters, plural Einschwemmkatheter)
* (medicine) flow-directed catheter
# adcuraveris
## Latin
### Verb

adcūrāveris
* second-person singular future perfect active indicative of adcūrō

### Verb

adcūrāverīs
* second-person singular perfect active subjunctive of adcūrō
# Armia Zbawienia
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “Army of Salvation”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈarmja zbaˈvjɛɲa/
* Syllabification: Ar‧mia Zba‧wie‧nia

### Proper noun

Armia Zbawienia f
* (Protestantism) Salvation Army (Protestant Christian church and international charitable organization)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Armia Zbawienia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Armia Zbawienia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Armia Zbawienia in PWN's encyclopedia
# Tătăran
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Tătaru +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Tătăran m (genitive/dative lui Tătăran)
* a surname
# Norbertine
## English
### Noun

Norbertine (plural Norbertines)
* A Premonstrant.

### References

* “Norbertine”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# Textil
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛksˈtiːl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Textil n (strong, genitive Textils, plural Textilien)
* textile

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Textil” in Duden online
* “Textil” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Textil” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# Calomfirescu
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Calomfir +‎ -escu.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Calomfirescu m (genitive/dative lui Calomfirescu)
* a surname originating as a patronymic
# Tifón
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tiˈfon/, [t̪iˈfõŋ]

### Proper noun

Tifón m
* (Greek mythology) Typhon (monster with 100 heads)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tiˈfon/ [t̪iˈfõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: Ti‧fón

### Proper noun

Tifón m
* (Greek mythology) Typhon
# Efxanî
## Northern Kurdish
### Alternative forms

* Afganî, Afxanî

### Etymology

Likely from Persian افغانی (afğâni).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛfɣɑːˈniː/, /ɛfxɑːˈniː/

### Adjective

Efẍanî or Efxanî (Arabic spelling ئەفغانی or ئەفخانی)
* Afghan, Afghani

### References

* Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “Efxanî”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 214
* Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “Efẍanî”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 214
# adcuraverimus
## Latin
### Verb

adcūrāverimus
* first-person plural future perfect active indicative of adcūrō

### Verb

adcūrāverīmus
* first-person plural perfect active subjunctive of adcūrō
# Antonino
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian and Spanish Antonino.

### Proper noun

Antonino (countable and uncountable, plural Antoninos)
* A surname.
* An unincorporated community in Ellis County, Kansas, United States.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Antonino is the 39717th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 553 individuals. Antonino is most common among White (66.73%) and Hispanic/Latino (23.51%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Antonino”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 45.

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin Antonīnus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.toˈni.no/
* Rhymes: -ino
* Hyphenation: An‧to‧nì‧no

### Proper noun

Antonino m
* a male given name from Latin

### Proper noun

Antonino m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the given name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015-2024

### Anagrams

* annotino, intonano
# Tyrode's solution
## English
### Etymology

Invented by Maurice Vejux Tyrode (1878–1930), American pharmacologist.

### Noun

Tyrode's solution (uncountable)
* A solution that is roughly isotonic with interstitial fluid, used in physiological experiments and tissue culture.

#### See also

* Ringer-Locke's solution
# Oppermann
## German
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔpɐˌman]
* Hyphenation: Op‧per‧mann

### Proper noun

Oppermann m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Oppermanns or (with an article) Oppermann, feminine genitive Oppermann, plural Oppermanns)
* a surname

#### Declension

$^1$With an article. $^2$Informal.

#### Related terms

* Opper, Oppersdorff, Oppel, Oppen, Oppenberg, Oppenfeld, Oppenhoff, Oppenheim, Oppenheimer
* Offermann, Ostermann, Obermann, Ortmann
* Bachmann, Burgmann, Heinemann, Hoffmann, Zimmermann
# Teutschlands
## German
### Proper noun

Teutschlands
* genitive singular of Teutschland
# Calomir
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek Καλομοίρης (Kalomoíris).

### Proper noun

Calomir m (genitive/dative lui Calomir)
* a surname from Greek
# Tigalari
## English
### Proper noun

Tigalari
* A southern Brahmic script which was used to write the Tulu, Kannada and Sanskrit languages.
# Easter lilies
## English
### Noun

Easter lilies
* plural of Easter lily
# adaptiĝintoj
## Esperanto
### Verb

adaptiĝintoj
* plural past nominal active participle of adaptiĝi
# Aprikosen
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Aprikosen f pl
* plural of Aprikose

## Luxembourgish
### Noun

Aprikosen
* plural of Aprikos
# Tyrnir
## Faroese
### Proper noun

Tyrnir m
* a male given name

#### Usage notes

Patronymics
* son of Tyrnir: Tyrnisson
* daughter of Tyrnir: Tyrnisdóttir
# Oppers
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔpɐs]
* Hyphenation: Op‧pers

### Proper noun

Oppers
* genitive singular of Opper
* plural of Opper
# Tibétains
## French
### Noun

Tibétains m
* plural of Tibétain
# Bélapátfalva
## Hungarian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbeːlɒpaːtfɒlvɒ]
* Hyphenation: Bél‧apát‧fal‧va
* Rhymes: -vɒ

### Proper noun

Bélapátfalva
* A town in Heves County, Hungary.

#### Derived terms

* bélapátfalvai
# TikToking
## English
### Verb

TikToking
* present participle and gerund of TikTok
# Egyptian mongooses
## English
### Noun

Egyptian mongooses
* plural of Egyptian mongoose
# adbellanto
## Latin
### Verb

adbellantō
* third-person plural future active imperative of adbellō
# Arroio Grande
## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Arroio Grande
* A municipality of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
# Tìr a' Mhurain
## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

Tìr a' Mhurain f
* (poetic, sea taboo) Uist
    Synonyms: Uibhist, Tìr an Eòrna
* (poetic) Tiree
    Synonyms: Tiriodh, Tìr Idhe, Tìr an Eòrna
# OLAPs
## English
### Noun

OLAPs
* plural of OLAP

### Anagrams

* POLSA, opals, salop, Opals, Alsop, apols, Salop, SAPOL
# Teumessus
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τευμησσός (Teumēssós).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /teu̯ˈmeːs.sus/, [t̪ɛu̯ˈmeːs̠ːʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /teu̯ˈmes.sus/, [t̪eu̯ˈmɛsːus]

### Proper noun

Teumēssus m sg (genitive Teumēssī); second declension
* A mountain and town of Boeotia, situated near Thebae

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Teumēssus |
| Genitive | Teumēssī |
| Dative | Teumēssō |
| Accusative | Teumēssum |
| Ablative | Teumēssō |
| Vocative | Teumēsse |
| Locative | Teumēssī |

### References

* “Teumessus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
# Béla
## Hungarian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbeːlɒ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Bé‧la
* Rhymes: -lɒ

### Proper noun

Béla
* a male given name
** 1963, Ferenc Sánta, Az ötödik pecsét, Budapest: Magvető Kiadó (1982), →ISBN, page 12:Igen jóravaló férj vált belőle, a környék lakói szerették is, de nem tudtak leszokni a régi megszólításról, amikor egyszerűen Bélának hívták. Lett aztán belőle Béla kolléga, hogy mindenki jól járjon, és senki ne veszítsen semmit.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* (diminutive) Bélácska, Béluci, Bélus, Béluska

### See also

* Béla on the Hungarian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{hu}$
# TikTokked
## English
### Verb

TikTokked
* simple past and past participle of TikTok
# Elind
## Norwegian
### Proper noun

Elind
* (rare) a female given name
# adbellantur
## Latin
### Verb

adbellantur
* third-person plural present passive indicative of adbellō
# Arrojado
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish arrojado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɾoˈhado/ [ʔɐ.ɾoˈhaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: A‧rro‧ja‧do

### Proper noun

Arrojado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜑᜇᜓ)
* a surname from Spanish
# Tìr an Eòrna
## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

Tìr an Eòrna f
* (poetic) Tiree
    Synonyms: Tiriodh, Tìr Idhe, Tìr a' Mhurain
* (poetic, sea taboo) Uist
    Synonyms: Uibhist, Tìr a' Mhurain
# OK绷
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of OK绷 – see OK繃 (“adhesive bandage; sticking plaster; band-aid”). (This term is the simplified form of OK繃).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Teuros
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Teuros m
* plural of Teuro
# Cape Ann
## English
### Etymology

Named by King Charles I in honour of his mother Anne of Denmark.

### Proper noun

Cape Ann
* A rocky cape in northeastern Massachusetts.
# Tokugawas
## English
### Proper noun

Tokugawas
* plural of Tokugawa
# East Germans
## English
### Noun

East Germans
* plural of East German
# adelgazá
## Spanish
### Verb

adelgazá
* second-person singular voseo imperative of adelgazar
# Ausguß
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaʊ̯sˌɡʊs/
* Hyphenation: Aus‧guß

### Noun

Ausguß m (strong, genitive Ausgusses, plural Ausgüsse)
* Alternative spelling of Ausguss

#### Usage notes

* The spelling Ausguß was deprecated in 1996 in the German spelling reform of 1996 (the Rechtschreibreform).

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Ausguß” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# Tíber
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin Tiberis.

### Proper noun

Tíber ?
* Tiber
# OK镜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of OK镜 – see OK鏡 (“orthokeratology lens; contact lens that temporarily reshapes the cornea”). (This term is the simplified form of OK鏡).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Themacus
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θημακός (Thēmakós).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈtʰeː.ma.kus/, [ˈt̪ʰeːmäkʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈte.ma.kus/, [ˈt̪ɛːmäkus]

### Proper noun

Thēmacus ? sg (genitive Thēmacī); second declension
* One of the demoi of Attica

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Thēmacus |
| Genitive | Thēmacī |
| Dative | Thēmacō |
| Accusative | Thēmacum |
| Ablative | Thēmacō |
| Vocative | Thēmace |
| Locative | Thēmacī |

### References

* “Attica”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
# Capdenac
## English
### Proper noun

Capdenac
* A commune in Lot department, Occitanie, France.
# Tiberto
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Tiberto m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015-2024
# Erstling
## German
### Etymology

erst +‎ -ling

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeːɐ̯stlɪŋ/
* Hyphenation: Erst‧ling

### Noun

Erstling m (strong, genitive Erstlings, plural Erstlinge)
* firstling
** 1912, Martin Luther, Lutherbibel von 1912, Exodus 23:19 (with KJV translation)
    Die Erstlinge von der ersten Frucht auf deinem Felde sollst du bringen in das Haus des HERRN, deines Gottes. Und sollst das Böcklein nicht kochen in seiner Mutter Milch.The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring into the house of the LORD thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.

#### Derived terms

* Erstlingswerk

### Further reading

* “Erstling” in Duden online
# adelgazándolas
## Spanish
### Verb

adelgazándolas
* gerund of adelgazar combined with las
# Arendt
## English
### Proper noun

Arendt (plural Arendts)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Arendt is the 11829th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2646 individuals. Arendt is most common among White (94.56%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Darent, ardent, daren't, endart, ranted, red ant

## German
### Proper noun

Arendt m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Arendts or (with an article) Arendt, feminine genitive Arendt, plural Arendts)
* a surname

#### Declension

$^1$With an article.
# Trombetta
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Trombetta.

### Proper noun

Trombetta (plural Trombettas)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Trombetta is the 17056th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1665 individuals. Trombetta is most common among White (94.95%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Trombetta”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## Italian
### Etymology

From trombetta (“toy trumpet”).

### Proper noun

Trombetta m or f by sense
* a surname
# Niobchlorids
## German
### Noun

Niobchlorids n
* genitive singular of Niobchlorid
# Thalasseus acuflavidus
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Thalasseus acuflavidus m
* A taxonomic species within the family Sternidae – Cabot's tern.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Bucheon
## English
### Alternative forms

* Puchon

### Etymology

Borrowed from Korean 부천(富川) (Bucheon).

### Proper noun

Bucheon
* A city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea.
** 2023 May 16, Jin Yu Young, “South Korea Wants More Babies, Just Not in These Places”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on May 16, 2023, Asia Pacific‎:Ms. Yong was born in 1990 in Bucheon, a city on the outskirts of Seoul, and became a lawmaker in 2020.
# Torians
## English
### Proper noun

Torians
* plural of Torian

### Anagrams

* Nirosta, Torains, Trianos, Troians, aroints, rations, roastin'
# Erstkontakt
## German
### Etymology

erst +‎ Kontakt

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeːɐ̯stkɔnˌtakt/
* Hyphenation: Erst‧kon‧takt
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Erstkontakt m (strong, genitive Erstkontaktes or Erstkontakts, plural Erstkontakte)
* first contact

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.
# adcuratos
## Latin
### Participle

adcūrātōs
* accusative masculine plural of adcūrātus
# Arendnest
## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as in de Arentnest in 1740. Compound of arend (“eagle”) and nest (“nest”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaː.rəntˌnɛst/
* Hyphenation: Arend‧nest

### Proper noun

Arendnest n
* A hamlet in Boekel, North Brabant, Netherlands

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# Umaris
## English
### Noun

Umaris
* plural of Umari

### Anagrams

* Marius, surmai, Surami, Ramusi
# O2
## Translingual
### Symbol

O2
* Alternative form of O₂

## English
### Symbol

O2
* (medicine) Both eyes.

### Proper noun

the O2
* A large entertainment district in Greenwich, London.
* The arena and concert venue at the center of said district.

#### Alternative forms

* The O2 (official)

### See also

* Millennium Dome (original name of the building)

### Further reading

* The O2 on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* The O2 Arena on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Thalassian
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θəˈlæsiən/

### Adjective

Thalassian
* (mythology) Of or relating to Thalassa, the personification of the Sea in Greek mythology.
* (astronomy) Of or relating to the irregular Neptunian moon named for Thalassa.
# Cappelletti
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Cappelletti m or f by sense
* a surname
# Tonleitern
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtoːnˌlaɪ̯tɐn/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Tonleitern
* plural of Tonleiter
# Erstrangigkeit
## German
### Etymology

erstrangig +‎ -keit

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeːɐ̯stʁaŋɪçkaɪt/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Erstrangigkeit f (genitive Erstrangigkeit, no plural)
* primariness
    Synonyms: Erstrangigsein, Vorrang
    Antonym: Zweitrangigkeit

#### Related terms

* Zweitklassigkeit
* Nachrangigkeit

### Further reading

* “Erstrangigkeit” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Erstrangigkeit” in Duden online
# adereçáveis
## Portuguese
### Verb

adereçáveis
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of adereçar
# Arbeitsschlusses
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaʁbaɪ̯t͡sˌʃlʊsəs]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ar‧beits‧schlus‧ses

### Noun

Arbeitsschlusses
* genitive singular of Arbeitsschluss
# Truthuhnes
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Truthuhnes n
* genitive of Truthuhn
# OAB
## English
### Noun

OAB (uncountable)
* (pathology) Initialism of overactive bladder.

### Anagrams

* Åbo, bao, AOB, boa, oba, Abo, ABO, BAO, Boa, a.o.b., Oba., Bao, abo, OBA, A/B/O

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

OAB f
* Initialism of Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil (“Order of Attorneys of Brazil”).

### Further reading

* Order of Attorneys of Brazil on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{pt}$
# Thalasseus bernsteini
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Thalasseus bernsteini m
* A taxonomic species within the family Sternidae – the Chinese crested tern.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Cappellini
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Cappellini m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015-2024
# Tonlage
## German
### Etymology

Ton +‎ Lage

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtoːnˌlaːɡə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ton‧la‧ge

### Noun

Tonlage f (genitive Tonlage, plural Tonlagen)
* (music) pitch

#### Related terms

* Tonbereich, Tonfarbe
* Gemütslage, Stimmlage

### Further reading

* “Tonlage” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Tonlage” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Tonlage” in Duden online
# Ellchen
## Luxembourgish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ælɕən]

### Noun

Ellchen n (plural Ellcher)
* The common minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus
# adflaturorum
## Latin
### Participle

adflātūrōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of adflātūrus
# Artley
## English
### Etymology

Variant of Hartley.

### Proper noun

Artley (plural Artleys)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Artley is the 38265th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 579 individuals. Artley is most common among White (83.77%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Artley”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 60.
# Truthuhn
## German
### Etymology

From trut + Huhn (“chicken”), after older Truthahn; see there.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʁutˌhuːn/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Truthuhn n (strong, genitive Truthuhnes or Truthuhns, plural Truthühner, masculine Truthahn, feminine Truthenne)
* (specialist or regional) turkey (the species; an individual of either sex)
    Synonym: Pute

#### Usage notes

* See Truthahn for notes on the use of the different synonyms and gender forms.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Truthuhnei
* Truthühnerei
* Truthühnerfeder

### Further reading

* “Truthuhn” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# North Gosforth
## English
### Proper noun

North Gosforth
* An outer suburb and civil parish in the City of Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, England (OS grid ref NZ2470).

#### Related terms

* South Gosforth

### References

* North Gosforth parish map
# Thalasseus sandvicensis
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Thalasseus sandvicensis m
* A taxonomic species within the family Sternidae – the Sandwich tern.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Cappellas
## English
### Proper noun

Cappellas
* plural of Cappella
# Tonle Sap
## English
### Etymology

From Khmer ទន្លេសាប (tŭənlei saap).

### Proper noun

Tonle Sap
* A large freshwater lake in Cambodia.
    Alternative form: Tonlé Sap
** 2024 February 5, Sokom Kong, “Livelihoods dry up due to pollution in Tonle Sap Lake”, in China Dialogue‎:Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake, the Tonle Sap in northwestern Cambodia, is facing a water quality crisis, forcing villagers who have lived in traditional floating houses to consider making new lives on the land.
# Eierköpfe
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaɪ̯ɐˌkœp͡fə]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ei‧er‧köp‧fe

### Noun

Eierköpfe
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Eierkopf