# bhongola
## Zulu
### Verb

-bhongóla
* (intransitive) to pout

#### Inflection

Tone H :
| Infinitive | ukubhongola |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukubhongola | ukungabhongoli |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | bhongola | -bhongole |
| Plural | bhongolani | -bhongoleni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyabhongola, ngibhongola | engibhongolayo, engibhongola | ngibhongola | angibhongoli | engingabhongoli | ngingabhongoli |
| 2nd singular | uyabhongola, ubhongola | obhongolayo, obhongola | ubhongola | awubhongoli | ongabhongoli | ungabhongoli |
| 1st plural | siyabhongola, sibhongola | esibhongolayo, esibhongola | sibhongola | asibhongoli | esingabhongoli | singabhongoli |
| 2nd plural | niyabhongola, nibhongola | enibhongolayo, enibhongola | nibhongola | anibhongoli | eningabhongoli | ningabhongoli |
| Class 1 | uyabhongola, ubhongola | obhongolayo, obhongola | ebhongola | akabhongoli | ongabhongoli | engabhongoli |
| Class 2 | bayabhongola, babhongola | ababhongolayo, ababhongola | bebhongola | ababhongoli | abangabhongoli | bengabhongoli |
| Class 3 | uyabhongola, ubhongola | obhongolayo, obhongola | ubhongola | awubhongoli | ongabhongoli | ungabhongoli |
| Class 4 | iyabhongola, ibhongola | ebhongolayo, ebhongola | ibhongola | ayibhongoli | engabhongoli | ingabhongoli |
| Class 5 | liyabhongola, libhongola | elibhongolayo, elibhongola | libhongola | alibhongoli | elingabhongoli | lingabhongoli |
| Class 6 | ayabhongola, abhongola | abhongolayo, abhongola | ebhongola | awabhongoli | angabhongoli | engabhongoli |
| Class 7 | siyabhongola, sibhongola | esibhongolayo, esibhongola | sibhongola | asibhongoli | esingabhongoli | singabhongoli |
| Class 8 | ziyabhongola, zibhongola | ezibhongolayo, ezibhongola | zibhongola | azibhongoli | ezingabhongoli | zingabhongoli |
| Class 9 | iyabhongola, ibhongola | ebhongolayo, ebhongola | ibhongola | ayibhongoli | engabhongoli | ingabhongoli |
| Class 10 | ziyabhongola, zibhongola | ezibhongolayo, ezibhongola | zibhongola | azibhongoli | ezingabhongoli | zingabhongoli |
| Class 11 | luyabhongola, lubhongola | olubhongolayo, olubhongola | lubhongola | alubhongoli | olungabhongoli | lungabhongoli |
| Class 14 | buyabhongola, bubhongola | obubhongolayo, obubhongola | bubhongola | abubhongoli | obungabhongoli | bungabhongoli |
| Class 15 | kuyabhongola, kubhongola | okubhongolayo, okubhongola | kubhongola | akubhongoli | okungabhongoli | kungabhongoli |
| Class 17 | kuyabhongola, kubhongola | okubhongolayo, okubhongola | kubhongola | akubhongoli | okungabhongoli | kungabhongoli |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngibhongolile, ngibhongolē | engibhongolile, engibhongolē | ngibhongolile, ngibhongolē | angibhongolanga | engingabhongolanga | ngingabhongolanga |
| 2nd singular | ubhongolile, ubhongolē | obhongolile, obhongolē | ubhongolile, ubhongolē | awubhongolanga | ongabhongolanga | ungabhongolanga |
| 1st plural | sibhongolile, sibhongolē | esibhongolile, esibhongolē | sibhongolile, sibhongolē | asibhongolanga | esingabhongolanga | singabhongolanga |
| 2nd plural | nibhongolile, nibhongolē | enibhongolile, enibhongolē | nibhongolile, nibhongolē | anibhongolanga | eningabhongolanga | ningabhongolanga |
| Class 1 | ubhongolile, ubhongolē | obhongolile, obhongolē | ebhongolile, ebhongolē | akabhongolanga | ongabhongolanga | engabhongolanga |
| Class 2 | babhongolile, babhongolē | ababhongolile, ababhongolē | bebhongolile, bebhongolē | ababhongolanga | abangabhongolanga | bengabhongolanga |
| Class 3 | ubhongolile, ubhongolē | obhongolile, obhongolē | ubhongolile, ubhongolē | awubhongolanga | ongabhongolanga | ungabhongolanga |
| Class 4 | ibhongolile, ibhongolē | ebhongolile, ebhongolē | ibhongolile, ibhongolē | ayibhongolanga | engabhongolanga | ingabhongolanga |
| Class 5 | libhongolile, libhongolē | elibhongolile, elibhongolē | libhongolile, libhongolē | alibhongolanga | elingabhongolanga | lingabhongolanga |
| Class 6 | abhongolile, abhongolē | abhongolile, abhongolē | ebhongolile, ebhongolē | awabhongolanga | angabhongolanga | engabhongolanga |
| Class 7 | sibhongolile, sibhongolē | esibhongolile, esibhongolē | sibhongolile, sibhongolē | asibhongolanga | esingabhongolanga | singabhongolanga |
| Class 8 | zibhongolile, zibhongolē | ezibhongolile, ezibhongolē | zibhongolile, zibhongolē | azibhongolanga | ezingabhongolanga | zingabhongolanga |
| Class 9 | ibhongolile, ibhongolē | ebhongolile, ebhongolē | ibhongolile, ibhongolē | ayibhongolanga | engabhongolanga | ingabhongolanga |
| Class 10 | zibhongolile, zibhongolē | ezibhongolile, ezibhongolē | zibhongolile, zibhongolē | azibhongolanga | ezingabhongolanga | zingabhongolanga |
| Class 11 | lubhongolile, lubhongolē | olubhongolile, olubhongolē | lubhongolile, lubhongolē | alubhongolanga | olungabhongolanga | lungabhongolanga |
| Class 14 | bubhongolile, bubhongolē | obubhongolile, obubhongolē | bubhongolile, bubhongolē | abubhongolanga | obungabhongolanga | bungabhongolanga |
| Class 15 | kubhongolile, kubhongolē | okubhongolile, okubhongolē | kubhongolile, kubhongolē | akubhongolanga | okungabhongolanga | kungabhongolanga |
| Class 17 | kubhongolile, kubhongolē | okubhongolile, okubhongolē | kubhongolile, kubhongolē | akubhongolanga | okungabhongolanga | kungabhongolanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngābhongola | engābhongola | ngābhongola | angibhongolanga | engingabhongolanga | ngingabhongolanga |
| 2nd singular | wābhongola | owābhongola | wābhongola | awubhongolanga | ongabhongolanga | ungabhongolanga |
| 1st plural | sābhongola | esābhongola | sābhongola | asibhongolanga | esingabhongolanga | singabhongolanga |
| 2nd plural | nābhongola | enābhongola | nābhongola | anibhongolanga | eningabhongolanga | ningabhongolanga |
| Class 1 | wābhongola | owābhongola | ābhongola | akabhongolanga | ongabhongolanga | engabhongolanga |
| Class 2 | bābhongola | abābhongola | bābhongola | ababhongolanga | abangabhongolanga | bengabhongolanga |
| Class 3 | wābhongola | owābhongola | wābhongola | awubhongolanga | ongabhongolanga | ungabhongolanga |
| Class 4 | yābhongola | eyābhongola | yābhongola | ayibhongolanga | engabhongolanga | ingabhongolanga |
| Class 5 | lābhongola | elābhongola | lābhongola | alibhongolanga | elingabhongolanga | lingabhongolanga |
| Class 6 | ābhongola | ābhongola | ābhongola | awabhongolanga | angabhongolanga | engabhongolanga |
| Class 7 | sābhongola | esābhongola | sābhongola | asibhongolanga | esingabhongolanga | singabhongolanga |
| Class 8 | zābhongola | ezābhongola | zābhongola | azibhongolanga | ezingabhongolanga | zingabhongolanga |
| Class 9 | yābhongola | eyābhongola | yābhongola | ayibhongolanga | engabhongolanga | ingabhongolanga |
| Class 10 | zābhongola | ezābhongola | zābhongola | azibhongolanga | ezingabhongolanga | zingabhongolanga |
| Class 11 | lwābhongola | olwābhongola | lwābhongola | alubhongolanga | olungabhongolanga | lungabhongolanga |
| Class 14 | bābhongola | obābhongola | bābhongola | abubhongolanga | obungabhongolanga | bungabhongolanga |
| Class 15 | kwābhongola | okwābhongola | kwābhongola | akubhongolanga | okungabhongolanga | kungabhongolanga |
| Class 17 | kwābhongola | okwābhongola | kwābhongola | akubhongolanga | okungabhongolanga | kungabhongolanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingabhongola | — | ngingabhongola | ngingebhongole | — | ngingebhongole |
| 2nd singular | ungabhongola | — | ungabhongola | ungebhongole | — | ungebhongole |
| 1st plural | singabhongola | — | singabhongola | singebhongole | — | singebhongole |
| 2nd plural | ningabhongola | — | ningabhongola | ningebhongole | — | ningebhongole |
| Class 1 | angabhongola | — | engabhongola | angebhongole | — | engebhongole |
| Class 2 | bangabhongola | — | bengabhongola | bangebhongole | — | bengebhongole |
| Class 3 | ungabhongola | — | ungabhongola | ungebhongole | — | ungebhongole |
| Class 4 | ingabhongola | — | ingabhongola | ingebhongole | — | ingebhongole |
| Class 5 | lingabhongola | — | lingabhongola | lingebhongole | — | lingebhongole |
| Class 6 | angabhongola | — | engabhongola | angebhongole | — | engebhongole |
| Class 7 | singabhongola | — | singabhongola | singebhongole | — | singebhongole |
| Class 8 | zingabhongola | — | zingabhongola | zingebhongole | — | zingebhongole |
| Class 9 | ingabhongola | — | ingabhongola | ingebhongole | — | ingebhongole |
| Class 10 | zingabhongola | — | zingabhongola | zingebhongole | — | zingebhongole |
| Class 11 | lungabhongola | — | lungabhongola | lungebhongole | — | lungebhongole |
| Class 14 | bungabhongola | — | bungabhongola | bungebhongole | — | bungebhongole |
| Class 15 | kungabhongola | — | kungabhongola | kungebhongole | — | kungebhongole |
| Class 17 | kungabhongola | — | kungabhongola | kungebhongole | — | kungebhongole |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizobhongola | engizobhongola | ngizobhongola | angizubhongola | engingezubhongola | ngingezubhongola |
| 2nd singular | uzobhongola | ozobhongola | uzobhongola | awuzubhongola | ongezubhongola | ungezubhongola |
| 1st plural | sizobhongola | esizobhongola | sizobhongola | asizubhongola | esingezubhongola | singezubhongola |
| 2nd plural | nizobhongola | enizobhongola | nizobhongola | anizubhongola | eningezubhongola | ningezubhongola |
| Class 1 | uzobhongola | ozobhongola | ezobhongola | akazubhongola | ongezubhongola | engezubhongola |
| Class 2 | bazobhongola | abazobhongola | bezobhongola | abazubhongola | abangezubhongola | bengezubhongola |
| Class 3 | uzobhongola | ozobhongola | uzobhongola | awuzubhongola | ongezubhongola | ungezubhongola |
| Class 4 | izobhongola | ezobhongola | izobhongola | ayizubhongola | engezubhongola | ingezubhongola |
| Class 5 | lizobhongola | elizobhongola | lizobhongola | alizubhongola | elingezubhongola | lingezubhongola |
| Class 6 | azobhongola | azobhongola | ezobhongola | awazubhongola | angezubhongola | engezubhongola |
| Class 7 | sizobhongola | esizobhongola | sizobhongola | asizubhongola | esingezubhongola | singezubhongola |
| Class 8 | zizobhongola | ezizobhongola | zizobhongola | azizubhongola | ezingezubhongola | zingezubhongola |
| Class 9 | izobhongola | ezobhongola | izobhongola | ayizubhongola | engezubhongola | ingezubhongola |
| Class 10 | zizobhongola | ezizobhongola | zizobhongola | azizubhongola | ezingezubhongola | zingezubhongola |
| Class 11 | luzobhongola | oluzobhongola | luzobhongola | aluzubhongola | olungezubhongola | lungezubhongola |
| Class 14 | buzobhongola | obuzobhongola | buzobhongola | abuzubhongola | obungezubhongola | bungezubhongola |
| Class 15 | kuzobhongola | okuzobhongola | kuzobhongola | akuzubhongola | okungezubhongola | kungezubhongola |
| Class 17 | kuzobhongola | okuzobhongola | kuzobhongola | akuzubhongola | okungezubhongola | kungezubhongola |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyobhongola | engiyobhongola | ngiyobhongola | angiyubhongola | engingeyubhongola | ngingeyubhongola |
| 2nd singular | uyobhongola | oyobhongola | uyobhongola | awuyubhongola | ongeyubhongola | ungeyubhongola |
| 1st plural | siyobhongola | esiyobhongola | siyobhongola | asiyubhongola | esingeyubhongola | singeyubhongola |
| 2nd plural | niyobhongola | eniyobhongola | niyobhongola | aniyubhongola | eningeyubhongola | ningeyubhongola |
| Class 1 | uyobhongola | oyobhongola | eyobhongola | akayubhongola | ongeyubhongola | engeyubhongola |
| Class 2 | bayobhongola | abayobhongola | beyobhongola | abayubhongola | abangeyubhongola | bengeyubhongola |
| Class 3 | uyobhongola | oyobhongola | uyobhongola | awuyubhongola | ongeyubhongola | ungeyubhongola |
| Class 4 | iyobhongola | eyobhongola | iyobhongola | ayiyubhongola | engeyubhongola | ingeyubhongola |
| Class 5 | liyobhongola | eliyobhongola | liyobhongola | aliyubhongola | elingeyubhongola | lingeyubhongola |
| Class 6 | ayobhongola | ayobhongola | eyobhongola | awayubhongola | angeyubhongola | engeyubhongola |
| Class 7 | siyobhongola | esiyobhongola | siyobhongola | asiyubhongola | esingeyubhongola | singeyubhongola |
| Class 8 | ziyobhongola | eziyobhongola | ziyobhongola | aziyubhongola | ezingeyubhongola | zingeyubhongola |
| Class 9 | iyobhongola | eyobhongola | iyobhongola | ayiyubhongola | engeyubhongola | ingeyubhongola |
| Class 10 | ziyobhongola | eziyobhongola | ziyobhongola | aziyubhongola | ezingeyubhongola | zingeyubhongola |
| Class 11 | luyobhongola | oluyobhongola | luyobhongola | aluyubhongola | olungeyubhongola | lungeyubhongola |
| Class 14 | buyobhongola | obuyobhongola | buyobhongola | abuyubhongola | obungeyubhongola | bungeyubhongola |
| Class 15 | kuyobhongola | okuyobhongola | kuyobhongola | akuyubhongola | okungeyubhongola | kungeyubhongola |
| Class 17 | kuyobhongola | okuyobhongola | kuyobhongola | akuyubhongola | okungeyubhongola | kungeyubhongola |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngibhongole | ngingabhongoli |
| 2nd singular | ubhongole | ungabhongoli |
| 1st plural | sibhongole | singabhongoli |
| 2nd plural | nibhongole | ningabhongoli |
| Class 1 | abhongole | angabhongoli |
| Class 2 | babhongole | bangabhongoli |
| Class 3 | ubhongole | ungabhongoli |
| Class 4 | ibhongole | ingabhongoli |
| Class 5 | libhongole | lingabhongoli |
| Class 6 | abhongole | angabhongoli |
| Class 7 | sibhongole | singabhongoli |
| Class 8 | zibhongole | zingabhongoli |
| Class 9 | ibhongole | ingabhongoli |
| Class 10 | zibhongole | zingabhongoli |
| Class 11 | lubhongole | lungabhongoli |
| Class 14 | bubhongole | bungabhongoli |
| Class 15 | kubhongole | kungabhongoli |
| Class 17 | kubhongole | kungabhongoli |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngabhongola | ngangabhongola, angabhongola, angangabhongola |
| 2nd singular | wabhongola | wangabhongola, awabhongola, awangabhongola |
| 1st plural | sabhongola | sangabhongola, asabhongola, asangabhongola |
| 2nd plural | nabhongola | nangabhongola, anabhongola, anangabhongola |
| Class 1 | wabhongola | wangabhongola, akabhongola, akangabhongola |
| Class 2 | babhongola | bangabhongola, ababhongola, abangabhongola |
| Class 3 | wabhongola | wangabhongola, awabhongola, awangabhongola |
| Class 4 | yabhongola | yangabhongola, ayabhongola, ayangabhongola |
| Class 5 | labhongola | langabhongola, alabhongola, alangabhongola |
| Class 6 | abhongola | angabhongola, awabhongola, awangabhongola |
| Class 7 | sabhongola | sangabhongola, asabhongola, asangabhongola |
| Class 8 | zabhongola | zangabhongola, azabhongola, azangabhongola |
| Class 9 | yabhongola | yangabhongola, ayabhongola, ayangabhongola |
| Class 10 | zabhongola | zangabhongola, azabhongola, azangabhongola |
| Class 11 | lwabhongola | lwangabhongola, alwabhongola, alwangabhongola |
| Class 14 | babhongola | bangabhongola, ababhongola, abangabhongola |
| Class 15 | kwabhongola | kwangabhongola, akwabhongola, akwangabhongola |
| Class 17 | kwabhongola | kwangabhongola, akwabhongola, akwangabhongola |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “bongola”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “bongola (3.2.9)”