OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fountain County
## English
### Etymology

Named after Major James Fontaine, whose name was spelt in different ways.

### Proper noun

Fountain County
* One of 92 counties in Indiana, United States. County seat: Covington.
# bombe sale
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔ̃b sal/

### Noun

bombe sale f (plural bombes sales)
* dirty bomb (device containing conventional explosives and radioactive material, designed to spread radiation over a wide area)
# bombardaient
## French
### Verb

bombardaient
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of bombarder
# bukas ang palad
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Literally, “[having one's] palms open”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /buˌkas ʔaŋ ˈpalad/ [bʊˌxas ʔɐm ˈpaː.lɐd̪̚]
* Rhymes: -alad
* Syllabification: bu‧kas ang pa‧lad

### Adjective

bukás ang palad (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜃᜐ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜉᜎᜇ᜔)
* (idiomatic) charitable; generous
    Synonym: bukas-palad
# caramellizzassero
## Italian
### Verb

caramellizzassero
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of caramellizzare
# bagdadski
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bǎɡdadskiː/
* Hyphenation: bag‧dad‧ski

### Adjective

bàgdadskī (Cyrillic spelling ба̀гдадскӣ)
* Baghdadi
# bessemériseriez
## French
### Verb

bessemériseriez
* second-person plural conditional of bessemériser
# Beauzély
## French
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) Beauzelly, Bauzély

### Etymology

Attested in Saint-Beauzély.

### Pronunciation

* Homophone: Bauzély

### Proper noun

Beauzély m
* Alternative form of Baudile (historical given name)

#### Derived terms

* Saint-Beauzély

### Further reading

* Géoportail, Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière, 2019
# beneficiarono
## Italian
### Verb

beneficiarono
* third-person plural past historic of beneficiare
# Felgenbremse
## German
### Etymology

From Felge (“wheelrim, felly”) +‎ -n- +‎ Bremse (“brake”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɛlɡənˌbʁɛmzə]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Hyphenation: Fel‧gen‧brem‧se

### Noun

Felgenbremse f (genitive Felgenbremse, plural Felgenbremsen)
* rim brake

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Felgenbremse” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Felgenbremse” in Duden online
# boutonneriez
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

boutonneriez
* second-person plural conditional of boutonner
# caramellizzassi
## Italian
### Verb

caramellizzassi
* first/second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of caramellizzare
# bukatkat
## Masbatenyo
### Noun

bukatkat
* firefly
# bagbagɩ
## Farefare
### Adverb

bagbagɩ
* severely
    Sɩbgɛ ẽ bagbagɩ.Punish him severely.
# cantilènes
## French
### Noun

cantilènes ?
* plural of cantilène
# burghmaster
## English
### Noun

burghmaster (plural burghmasters)
* A burgomaster.
* (UK, mining, historical) An officer who directs and lays out the meres or boundaries for the workers.

#### Synonyms

* (mining officer): bailiff, barmaster
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “burghmaster”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* Amherstburg
# Brillouin zones
## English
### Noun

Brillouin zones
* plural of Brillouin zone
# Felgenbande
## German
### Noun

Felgenbande n
* dative singular of Felgenband
# boutonnes
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Verb

boutonnes
* second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of boutonner
# besøkande
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Participle

besøkande
* present participle of besøka
# Apolonas
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Proper noun

Apolònas m stress pattern 2
* (Greek mythology) Apollo, the god of the sun

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ “Apolonas”, in Vardai [Names], Valstybinė lietuvių kalbos komisija [Commission on the Lithuanian language], 2010–2024
# bagbord
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse bakborði. Also bag (“rear”) +‎ bord (“board”), as the pilot was formerly located on the starboard and turned his back to the other side of the vessel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bavboːr/, [ˈb̥ɑwb̥oːˀɐ̯]

### Noun

bagbord
* backboard (left hand side of a vessel)

### Adverb

bagbord
* toward the backboard side
# cantaloupeni
## Finnish
### Noun

cantaloupeni
* inflection of cantaloupe:
** first-person singular possessive form of nominative/genitive singular
** first-person singular possessive form of nominative/accusative plural
# burghiere
## Romanian
### Etymology

From burghiu +‎ -ere.

### Noun

burghiere f (uncountable)
* drilling
# Brim
## English
### Etymology

As an English surname, spelling variant of Bream.
As a Jewish surname, acronymically from Hebrew בן רבי (bén rabí, “son of Rabbi…”) followed by a Yiddish personal name. Compare Brill.

### Proper noun

Brim (plural Brims)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Brim is the 8808th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3717 individuals. Brim is most common among White (61.8%) and Black/African American (31.96%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Brim”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 228.

### Anagrams

* IBMR, IRBM
# cernentiam
## Latin
### Noun

cernentiam
* accusative singular of cernentia
# badissanti
## Latin
### Participle

badissantī
* dative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of badissāns
# Chefredaktorinnen
## German
### Noun

Chefredaktorinnen
* plural of Chefredaktorin
# Cittura
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Cittura f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Alcedinidae.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# bruinant
## French
### Participle

bruinant
* present participle of bruiner

### Anagrams

* burinant
# capsaces
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek καψάκης (kapsákēs).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkap.sa.keːs/, [ˈkäps̠äkeːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkap.sa.t͡ʃes/, [ˈkäpsät͡ʃes]

### Noun

capsacēs m (genitive capsacae); first declension
* A jug of oil

#### Declension

First-declension noun (masculine Greek-type with nominative singular in -ēs).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | capsacēs | capsacae |
| Genitive | capsacae | capsacārum |
| Dative | capsacae | capsacīs |
| Accusative | capsacēn | capsacās |
| Ablative | capsacē | capsacīs |
| Vocative | capsacē | capsacae |

### References

* capsaces in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# burgheză
## Romanian
### Noun

burgheză f (plural burgheze)
* female equivalent of burghez
# Brimborium
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from French brimborion, from Ecclesiastical Latin breviārium (“breviary”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʁɪmˈboːʁiʊm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Brimborium n (strong, genitive Brimboriums, no plural)
* (colloquial, derogatory) fuss
    Synonyms: Aufheben, Rummel, Gedöns, Trara
    ein großes Brimborium um etwas machen ― to make a fuss about something
** 1808, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “Straße”, in Faust: Der Tragödie erster Teil [Faust, Part One]‎:Als wenn ihr erst herauf, herum, / Durch allerley Brimborium, / Das Püppchen geknetet und zugericht’t / Wie’s lehret manche welsche Geschicht’.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2012, Andrea Schimbeno, Das Bewerbungsgespräch für Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN:Erzählt jemand dagegen laut und mit viel Brimborium über sich, wird der bestimmt versuchen, die Diskussion an sich zu reißen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Brimborium” in Duden online
* “Brimborium” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Brimborium” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# cepošais
## Latvian
### Participle

cepošais (indefinite cepošs; adverb cepoši)
* the roasting, frying, baking; definite present active participle of cept
# Bresti
## Faroese
### Proper noun

Bresti m
* a male given name

#### Usage notes

* son of Bresti: Brestason
* daughter of Bresti: Brestadóttir
# Chefterrorist
## German
### Etymology

From Chef +‎ Terrorist.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɛf.tɛʁoˌʁɪst]

### Noun

Chefterrorist m (weak, genitive Chefterroristen, plural Chefterroristen, feminine Chefterroristin)
* terrorist-in-chief (male or of unspecified sex)
    Synonym: Terroristenchef

#### Related terms

* Chefideologe, Chefkoch, Chefredakteur, Regierungschef, Vorstandschef
* Linksterrorist, Rechtsterrorist, Teilzeitterrorist, Vollzeitterrorist, Terroristennest

### Further reading

* “Chefterrorist” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Chefterrorist” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# brownbaggers
## English
### Noun

brownbaggers
* plural of brownbagger
# Burra Din
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindustani بڑا دن / बड़ा दिन (baṛā din, literally “great day”).

### Proper noun

Burra Din
* (historical, Anglo-Indian) Any major European festival, especially Christmas Day.

#### Related terms

* burra-khana

#### References

* Henry Yule, A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903) “Burra Din”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […].
# Hankels
## English
### Proper noun

Hankels
* plural of Hankel

### Anagrams

* Shankle
# burghieș
## Romanian
### Noun

burghieș m (plural burghieși)
* Alternative form of burghiaș
# Brimball Storehouse Cove
## English
### Proper noun

Brimball Storehouse Cove
* A cove in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
# cerebral localisation
## English
### Noun

cerebral localisation (plural cerebral localisations)
* (physiology) Alternative spelling of cerebral localization
# brincarias
## Galician
### Verb

brincarias
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person singular conditional of brincar

## Portuguese
### Verb

brincarias
* second-person singular conditional of brincar
# Chefredakteurs
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Chefredakteurs
* genitive singular of Chefredakteur
# Ananite
## English
### Noun

Ananite (plural Ananites)
* A follower of Ananism.
# brament
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʁam/
* Homophones: brame, brames

### Verb

brament
* third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of bramer

### Anagrams

* ambrent
# Catiguá
## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Catiguá
* A municipality of São Paulo, Brazil
# bæskubber
## Danish
### Etymology

bæ +‎ skubbe +‎ -er

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈb̥ɛːˀˌsɡ̊ɔb̥ɐ]

### Noun

bæskubber c (singular definite bæskubberen, plural indefinite bæskubbere)
* (uncommon, derogatory, vulgar slang) homosexual male: poo pirate, turd burglar
# calóga
## Irish
### Noun

calóga f pl
* nominative plural of calóg
* dative plural of calóg
# certificasti
## Italian
### Verb

certificasti
* second-person singular past historic of certificare
# brincarlas
## Spanish
### Verb

brincarlas
* infinitive of brincar combined with las
# capitozzavi
## Italian
### Verb

capitozzavi
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of capitozzare
# bruidje
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bruidje n (plural bruidjes)
* diminutive of bruid
# bramera
## French
### Verb

bramera
* third-person singular simple future of bramer

### Anagrams

* ambrera
# Catilinae
## Latin
### Proper noun

Catilīnae m
* genitive/dative of Catilīna
# Banbury stories of a cock and a bull
## English
### Noun

Banbury stories of a cock and a bull
* plural of Banbury story of a cock and a bull
# caligrafiaran
## Spanish
### Verb

caligrafiaran
* third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of caligrafiar
# Ferrantello
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Ferrantello.

### Proper noun

Ferrantello (plural Ferrantellos)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Related terms

* Ferrantelli

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Ferrantello”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 567.
* Forebears
# aȝhefull
## Middle English
### Adjective

aȝhefull
* Alternative form of agheful
# Gürtelrose
## German
### Etymology

Gürtel (“belt”) +‎ Rose (“rose”), from the beltlike shape and red color of the rash.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡʏʁtl̩ˌʁoːzə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Gür‧tel‧ro‧se

### Noun

Gürtelrose f (genitive Gürtelrose, no plural)
* shingles (herpes zoster)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Gürtelrose” in Duden online
# bruido
## Ladino
### Noun

bruido m (Latin spelling)
* noise
# broken away
## English
### Verb

broken away
* past participle of break away
# Catilina
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin Catilīna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.tiˈli.na/
* Rhymes: -ina
* Hyphenation: Ca‧ti‧lì‧na

### Proper noun

Catilina m
* Catiline (Lucius Sergius Catilina)

#### Related terms

* catilinaria
* catilinario

### Further reading

* Lucio Sergio Catilina on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{it}$

### Anagrams

* alicanti, calatini, lanciati, linciata

## Latin
### Etymology

Derived from catus (“clever, cunning, sly”) as a diminutive, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₃tós (“sharpened”), from *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”).

### Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA: /ka.tiˈliː.na/, [kät̪ɪˈlʲiːnä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ka.tiˈli.na/, [kät̪iˈliːnä]

### Proper noun

Catilīna m sg (genitive Catilīnae); first declension
* A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
** Catiline

#### Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
| Nominative | Catilīna |
| Genitive | Catilīnae |
| Dative | Catilīnae |
| Accusative | Catilīnam |
| Ablative | Catilīnā |
| Vocative | Catilīna |

#### Derived terms

* catilīnārius

### References

* “Catilina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Catilina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “catiline”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
# buynuz
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bujŋuŕ, *büjŋüŕ (“horn”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bujnuz]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: buy‧nuz

### Noun

buynuz (definite accusative buynuzu, plural buynuzlar)
* horn; A hard growth of keratin that protrudes from the top of the head of certain animals.

#### Derived terms

* buynuzvari

### Further reading

* “buynuz” in Obastan.com.
# caligrafiaras
## Spanish
### Verb

caligrafiaras
* second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of caligrafiar
# centralbyråers
## Swedish
### Noun

centralbyråers
* indefinite genitive plural of centralbyrå
# aɖiba
## Ewe
### Noun

aɖiba
* melon
* papaya
# Crasnoarmeiscoe
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Красноармейское (Krasnoarmejskoje), from Красная армия (Krasnaja armija, “Red Army”) +‎ -ское (-skoje).

### Proper noun

Crasnoarmeiscoe m
* A village in Crasnoarmeiscoe, Hîncești Raion, Moldova
* A commune of Hîncești Raion, Moldova
# brisking
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɹɪskɪŋ/

### Verb

brisking
* present participle and gerund of brisk
# Cartsdyke
## English
### Proper noun

Cartsdyke
* An eastern suburb of Greenock, Inverclyde council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NS2975).
# capotazos
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /kapoˈtaθos/ [ka.poˈt̪a.θos]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /kapoˈtasos/ [ka.poˈt̪a.sos]
* Rhymes: -aθos
* Rhymes: -asos
* Syllabification: ca‧po‧ta‧zos

### Noun

capotazos
* plural of capotazo
# buynuzvari
## Azerbaijani
### Alternative forms

* buynuzvarı

### Etymology

From buynuz +‎ -vari.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

buynuzvari (comparative daha buynuzvari, superlative ən buynuzvari)
* corneous, hornlike

### Further reading

* “buynuzvari” in Obastan.com.
# benzodiazepines
## English
### Noun

benzodiazepines
* plural of benzodiazepine

### Anagrams

* dibenzoazepines
# centralbyråer
## Swedish
### Noun

centralbyråer
* indefinite plural of centralbyrå
# aȝly
## Middle English
### Adjective

aȝly
* Alternative form of aghlich
# Crasnogorca
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Красногорка (Krasnogorka), from красный (krasnyj, “red”) +‎ горка (gorka, “hill”).

### Proper noun

Crasnogorca f
* A village in Crasnogorca, Transnistria, Moldova
* A commune of Transnistria, Moldova
# Colaiocco
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Colaiocco m or f by sense
* a surname
# Cartrette
## English
### Proper noun

Cartrette (plural Cartrettes)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Cartrette is the 28176th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 849 individuals. Cartrette is most common among White (97.41%) individuals.
# caprimulgiforms
## English
### Noun

caprimulgiforms
* plural of caprimulgiform
# basculino
## Italian
### Verb

basculino
* inflection of basculare:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# calcificabamos
## Galician
### Verb

calcificabamos
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of calcificar
# centralbyråerna
## Swedish
### Noun

centralbyråerna
* definite plural of centralbyrå
# babylifterne
## Danish
### Noun

babylifterne
* plural definite of babylift
# caracterizaremos
## Portuguese
### Verb

caracterizaremos
* first-person plural future indicative of caracterizar

## Spanish
### Verb

caracterizaremos
* first-person plural future indicative of caracterizar
# Colandrea
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Colandrea.

### Proper noun

Colandrea (plural Colandreas)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Colandrea is the 41728th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 521 individuals. Colandrea is most common among White (93.86%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Colandrea”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 352.

## Italian
### Etymology

Shortened form of a personal name formed by Nicola (“Nicholas”) +‎ Andrea (“Andrew”).

### Proper noun

Colandrea m or f by sense
* a surname originating as a patronymic

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015-2024
# AASECT
## English
### Proper noun

AASECT
* Initialism of American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors and Therapists.

### Anagrams

* acates
# capinará
## Portuguese
### Verb

capinará
* third-person singular future indicative of capinar
# basculiez
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bas.ky.lje/

### Verb

basculiez
* inflection of basculer:
** second-person plural imperfect indicative
** second-person plural present subjunctive
# Garavaglia
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Garavaglia.

### Proper noun

Garavaglia (plural Garavaglias)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Garavaglia is the 36838th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 606 individuals. Garavaglia is most common among White (96.04%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Garavaglia”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 13.

## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Garavaglia m or f by sense
* a surname
# bootgraf
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of boot +‎ graf.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈboːt.xrɑf/
* Hyphenation: boot‧graf

### Noun

bootgraf n (plural bootgraven)
* a boat grave (burial in a boat)
# babyliftens
## Danish
### Noun

babyliftens
* definite genitive singular of babylift

## Swedish
### Noun

babyliftens
* definite genitive singular of babylift
# caracterizarem
## Portuguese
### Verb

caracterizarem
* inflection of caracterizar:
** third-person plural future subjunctive
** third-person plural personal infinitive
# badalonina
## Catalan
### Adjective

badalonina
* feminine singular of badaloní
# ATS
## Translingual
### Symbol

ATS
* (international standards, historical) ISO 4217 currency code for the former second Austrian schilling; a currency used from 1945 to 2002.

## English
### Proper noun

ATS
* Initialism of Association of Theological Schools.

### Anagrams

* S.A.T., Sta., ast, TAs, Sat., Sta, sta, S. A. T., AST, sat, Ast, tas, sat., Tas., Sat, TSA, SAT, T(S/A), as't, TAS, T.A.s, Tas, -ast, TA's, STA
# capinarias
## Portuguese
### Verb

capinarias
* second-person singular conditional of capinar
# bánh đa nướng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

bánh đa (“rice cracker”) +‎ nướng (“to grill”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦ ʔɗaː˧˧ nɨəŋ˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥ ʔɗaː˧˧ nɨəŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓan˦˥ ʔɗaː˧˧ nɨəŋ˦˥]

### Noun

bánh đa nướng
* (cooking) a thick rice cracker (often with peanuts, sesame seeds, tapioca, and mung bean powder mixed in)

#### Related terms

* bánh tráng nướng (“rice paper pizza”)
* bánh tráng (“rice paper”)
# Garavaglias
## English
### Proper noun

Garavaglias
* plural of Garavaglia
# cepšanai
## Latvian
### Noun

cepšanai f
* dative singular of cepšana
# -여
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [여]

### Etymology 1

From Middle Korean 야〮 (Yale: -yá), as in ᄒᆞ〮야〮 (Yale: hóy-á).
It is believed that at an ancient stage, the stem of ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: hò-tá) was actually *ᄒᆡ (Yale: *hoy-). At that stage, the infinitive of the stem would have regularly been ᄒᆞ〮야〮 (Yale: hó-yá). However, this older infinitive was retained even when the stem was monophthongized in other contexts, producing the irregular allomorph of the infinitive suffix (Vovin 2010, p. 27).

#### Suffix

여 • (-yeo)
* (formal) Alternative form of 어 (-eo, infinitive/connective suffix), used after the stem of 하다 (hada).
    다수의 적군을 발견하여 속전속결로 격파하였습니다.Dasu-ui jeokgun-eul balgyeonha-yeo sokjeonsokgyeol-lo gyeokpa-hayeotseumnida.Having discovered a large number of enemy forces, we have swiftly put them to rout.
* (North Korea, formal) Alternative form of 어 (-eo, infinitive/connective suffix), used after i- and y-stem verbs
    드디여 련결되여 있습니다.Deudiyeo ryeon'gyeoldoe-yeo it-seumnida.Finally, it's connected.
** (Can we date this quote?), “개인식별번호차단해제열쇠(PUK) 사용방법”, in 평양2407 사용설명서:거기에 씌여진 PUK1(8 자리수자)을 입력하십시오.Geogi-e ssui-yeojin PUK1(8 jarisuja)-eul imnyeokha-sipsio.Please enter PUK1 (8 digit number) that is written there.

##### Usage notes

* In less formal language, 하여 (hayeo) is always contracted to 해 (hae).
* Because the intimate style is never formal by definition, 하여 (hayeo) can never replace 해 (hae) in such contexts.
* For the second sense, i- and y-stem verbs include stems ending in ㅣ (i), ㅐ (ae), ㅔ (e), ㅚ (oe), ㅟ (wi), and ㅢ (ui).

##### Alternative forms

* 야 (-ya) — archaic

### Etymology 2

From Middle Korean ㅣ여〮 (Yale: -yyé), 여〮 (Yale: -yé), from Old Korean 亦 (*-ye), 也 (*-ye). See the main entry for more.

#### Particle

여 • (-yeo)
* Post-vowel allomorphic form of 이여 (-iyeo, “O”, exclamatory vocative particle).
    눈보라에도 푸르른 소나무여 ― nunbora-e-do pureureun sonamu-yeo ― O pine tree, green despite the snowstorm

### Etymology 3

See the main entry.

#### Particle

여 • (-yeo)
* Pronunciation spelling of 요 (-yo, politeness-adding particle), representing colloquial Korean.
    네 알겠어여 ㅎㅎ ― ne al-gess-eo-yeo hh ― Yes okay ^^

### Etymology 4

See the main entry.

#### Particle

여 • (-yeo)
* Alternative form of 이여 (-iyeo, “and”, dialectal connective particle for enumerating nouns).

### Etymology 5

Sino-Korean suffixes; see the main entries.

#### Suffix

여 • (-yeo)
* See the entry at 여(餘) (yeo, “(of a numeral) somewhat more than”).
# caracterizarias
## Portuguese
### Verb

caracterizarias
* second-person singular conditional of caracterizar