# cromar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From cromo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kɾoˈma(ʁ)/ [kɾoˈma(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kɾoˈma(ʁ)/ [kɾoˈma(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kɾoˈma(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kɾoˈma(ʁ)/ [kɾoˈma(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kɾoˈma(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɾɔˈmaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɾɔˈmaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kɾɔˈma.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: cro‧mar

### Verb

cromar (first-person singular present cromo, first-person singular preterite cromei, past participle cromado)
* to chrome
* to electroplate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From cromo, from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “color”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɾoˈmaɾ/ [kɾoˈmaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: cro‧mar

### Verb

cromar (first-person singular present cromo, first-person singular preterite cromé, past participle cromado)
* (metallurgy) to chrome
* (metallurgy) to electroplate

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | cromar | cromar | cromar | cromar | cromar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | cromando | cromando | cromando | cromando | cromando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | cromado | cromado | cromada | cromada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | cromados | cromados | cromadas | cromadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | cromo | cromas$^{tú}$ cromás$^{vos}$ | croma | cromamos | cromáis | croman |
| indicative | imperfect | cromaba | cromabas | cromaba | cromábamos | cromabais | cromaban |
| indicative | preterite | cromé | cromaste | cromó | cromamos | cromasteis | cromaron |
| indicative | future | cromaré | cromarás | cromará | cromaremos | cromaréis | cromarán |
| indicative | conditional | cromaría | cromarías | cromaría | cromaríamos | cromaríais | cromarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | crome | cromes$^{tú}$ cromés$^{vos2}$ | crome | cromemos | croméis | cromen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | cromara | cromaras | cromara | cromáramos | cromarais | cromaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | cromase | cromases | cromase | cromásemos | cromaseis | cromasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | cromare | cromares | cromare | cromáremos | cromareis | cromaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | croma$^{tú}$ cromá$^{vos}$ | crome | cromemos | cromad | cromen |
| imperative | negative | | no cromes | no crome | no cromemos | no croméis | no cromen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “cromar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014