# Berat

Berat is a city in Albania. In 2008 it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as it is a rare example of a well-preserved Ottoman city. It is one of the country's most beautiful cities, and is known as the "city of a thousand windows".

## Understand

Capital of its surrounding eponymous county, the town is known for its well preserved architecture influenced by the Ottomans and Byzantines. There are many Byzantine churches and Ottoman mosques in the town, reflecting the historical influences of the region and the coexistence of different religious and cultural communities. It is known as the "city of a thousand windows", because of the buildings with a multitude of windows on whitewashed walls to make use of daylight. Combined with the hilly nature of the town, the buildings rise above each other on the slopes, making for a striking impression on visitors.
Berat sits beneath the snowcapped Mount Tomorr, a holy mountain for Albanians, along the banks of the River Osum. Berat Castle rises above on a hill on the eastern bank of the river. The hillside fortified town with a backdrop of mountains and river is very picturesque.

## Get in

Berat is 71 km (44 miles) north of Gjirokastër, 70 km (43 miles) west of Korçë, 70 km (43 miles) south of Tirana, 33 km (21 miles) east of Fier, and 67 km (41 miles) from Elbasan.

### By bus

* 40.72233119.94361 Berat Bus Station, Rruga Antipatrea (north outskirts of town on Rruga Antipatrea), ☏ +355 68 53 39 959, terminaliberat@yahoo.com. 24/7. Bus station linking Berat to major towns in Albania. Places to buy food and drink available inside the terminal. The station is in the northern outskirts of town, so take a local bus (40 lek, October 2022) or a taxi to the centre. Alternatively, it's around a 45-min walk south along the main road. Check the board at the bus station for destinations and departure times. (updated Jan 2020)
Destinations:
* Tirana – Furgon/Van 500 lek, bus 500 lek as of Oct 2022
* Durrës – Every 1–2 hr, 450 lek (as of Dec. 2024)
* Fier – 200-250 lek
* Sarandë – (via Gjirokastër), departs 08:00 and 14:00 daily from Berat, 6 hr, 1,000 lek
* Elbasan – every 2-3 hr, 400 lek (if by Lushnja)
* Gjirokastër – daily 08:30 and 09:00 from Gjirokastër, and 13:15 and 14:00 from Berat, 1,000 lek (Jul 2023)

## Get around

The old centre of town is small enough to be toured by foot with a significant climb up to the Kala area. Taking a walk on the footpaths of the old town is a must!

## See

* 40.70819.9451 The Castle (Kalaja). It was mostly built in the 13th century, but with origins going back to the 4th century BC. If you walk around the quiet cobbled streets of this ancient neighbourhood for long enough you'll invariably stumble into someone's courtyard thinking it is a church or ruin (no one seems to mind, though). 200/300 lek (If you enter from steep road up the side, it's for free).
* 40.70919.9452 Onufri Museum (Muzeu Kombëtar Ikonografik Onufri), Rrugica Shën Triadha (within the Kala). Closed Mondays. The Onufri Museum is inside the Kala quarter's biggest church, the church of the dormition of St Mary. The church dates from 1797 and was built on the foundations of an earlier 10th-century chapel. Today Onufri's spectacular 16th-century religious paintings are displayed along with the church's gilded 19th-century iconostasis. Don't miss the chapel behind the iconostasis, or its painted cupola, whose frescoes are now faded almost to invisibility.
* 40.707619.95043 Berat Ethnographic Museum, Rruga Andrea Tavanxhiu (in the grounds of a traditional house, on the way up to the castle). Just off the step hillside that leads up to Berat's castle is this excellent museum, which is housed in a beautiful 18th-century Ottoman house that's as much of an attraction as the exhibits within.The ground floor has displays of traditional clothes and the tools used by silversmiths and weavers, while the upper story has kitchens, bedrooms and guest rooms decked out in traditional style.
* 40.70519.954 Mangalem old town area (below the Kala, south of the river). a traditionally Muslim area.
* 40.70219.9475 Gorica old town area (Below the Kala, north of the river). A traditionally Christian area.
* Numerous Byzantine Churches, dating from the 13th century.
* 40.709219.94436 St Mary church (Kisha e Shën Mari Vllahernes), next from Rrugica Panajot Haxhimihali (within the Kala).
* 40.70397219.9563067 Church of St Demetrius (Kisha e Shën Mitrit) (within the Kala).
* 40.70991719.9463068 Church of St. Theodore (Kisha e Shën Todrit) (Kala northern part).
* 40.7095919.945479 Church of St. Sophia (Kisha e Shën Sofisë) (within the Kala).
* 40.709219.945210 Dormition Cathedral (Center of the Kala).
* 40.70777819.94452811 Holy Trinity Church (within the Kala).
* 40.70483319.94663912 Saint Michael Church (Kisha e Shën Mëhilli), Rruga e Shën Mëhilli.
* 40.7023919.9468513 Cathedral of St. Bitri (Katedralja e Shen Bitrit), Rruga Antipatrea and Rruga Rilindja corner.
* Several Mosques from the Ottoman era (starting from 1417).
* 40.70616419.94033614 Sahatit Mosque (Clock Mosque, Xhamia e Sahatit), Rruga Xhamia e Sahatit.
* 40.7072619.9457215 Kuqe Mosque (Red Mosque, Xhamia e Kuqe), Rrugica Mbrica (South part of the Kala).
* 40.70472219.95027816 Bachelors' Mosque (Xhamia e Beqareve), Rruga Antipatrea.
* 40.70555619.95194417 Mbret Mosque (King Mosque, Xhamia Mbret), Rruga Mihal Komnena.
* 40.70619.952518 Tekke of Helveti (Teqeja e Helvetive).
* 40.70444419.95527819 Lead Mosque (Xhamia e Plumbit), Rruga Gaqi Gjika.

### Further afield

* 40.773819.928620 MiG Cemetery (11 km north of the city). An area where they are parking a couple of old Soviet MiGs. You cannot enter the area, but only watch them through the fence. (updated Dec 2022)
* 40.70920.127921 Tomorri Mountain National Park (Parku Kombëtar Mali i Tomorri) (20 km east; can be reached with 4WD). A national park. There is a Bektashi Temple at the mountain peak.
* 40.56920.14622 Bogova Waterfall (Ujëvara e Bogoves) (Bogovë village; S 30 km between Berat and Corovode).
* 40.46520.26323 Osumi River Canyon (S 58 km. Skrapar District). One of the most beautiful rivers in Albania passing through canyons as high as 100 m. The rapids are moderate, so the canyon can be experienced from a kayak, except in late summer, when the water level is too low. The flora and fauna on the gorge sides are special and there are lots of smaller and bigger caves, many of them unexplored.

## Do

* Take a walk on the peculiar footpaths of the Old Town featuring exterior flower and plant decorations, tight paths and unique local hospitality.
* Horse ride at Gorica Hill.
* Take a walk along the main Promenade at sunset where locals hang out for some fresh air.
* Rafting through the gorges around Berat and Permet.
* 40.703719.95461 Cinema.
* 40.702919.95442 Osum Park.

## Buy

* Traditional souvenirs include stone carving, wood chipping, and textile products. You will see women making lace products in the Kala area and this is sold extensively.

## Eat

Dishes to try include rice with turkey (pilaf me kaposh deti), Mont Blanc pastry named after the white peak of Mount Tomorri, and the delicious figs and olives of the area.
There is a variety of restaurants within the Kala area that offer Albanian cuisine.
* 40.7028219.9501341 Ajka Restaurant (across the Osum River). Delicious food with an excellent view.
* 40.7046919.94842 Guva Mangalem Hotel-Bar-Restaurant, Rruga Llambi Guxhumani, ☏ +355 32 230 014, info@guvamangalem.com. Average. Rooms: air conditioning, room service, internet, bathroom.
* 40.7058119.9511473 Hotel and Restaurant Mangalemi, Rruga Mihal Komnena (Across from intersection with Rruga Dr. Lluka), ☏ +355 32 232 093. Renovated stone mansion from the 18th century that is a combined hotel and restaurant. The restaurant has several dining areas including an outdoor terrace serving traditional Albanian dishes. Double room in the hotel starting at €35. Main courses ~600 lek.
* 40.70448319.9497434 Wildor Restaurant, Rruga Antipatrea (At the intersection between Rruga Antipatrea and Shetitorja Osumi), ☏ +355 32 237 555. Two-story restaurant built in the classic Berat architectural style with second floor windows overlooking the River Osum. Open stone interiors. Serves traditional Albanian dishes. Main courses ~500 lek.
* 40.7039919.953655 Zgara Zaloshnja, ☏ +355 696337262. daily 08:00–23:00. (updated Dec 2021)
* 41.32754519.8186986 Lili Home-Made Food, Rruga Llambi Guxhumani, ☏ +355 69 234 9362. 18:00–23:00. (updated May 2022)
* 40.70393819.9571087 Piccolo Grande Amore, Rruga Rilindja, pas shkolles '22 Tetori' (1 minute walk from Saint Demetrius Cathedral), contact@piccolograndeamore-berat.com. 08:00–23:59. (updated May 2022)
* 40.70228419.873958 Eni Traditional Food, Rruga Nikolla Buhuri Gorica Quarter (in front of Gorica bridge), ☏ +355 69 218 7739. 09:00–23:45 PM. (updated May 2022)

## Drink

* Try traditional Raki made from walnuts (Raki me arra), and peculiar juice made from roses.

### Bars

* Bar "Republika' (in the main boulevard). Usually you can have different drinks and cocktails. (updated Jul 2023)

### Wineries

* 40.7287720.0413471 Alpeta Winery, Roshnik Village (approximately 12 km east of Berat), ☏ +355 68 608 9293. Breakfast: 08:00 - 10:00; Lunch: 12:00 - 16:30; Dinner: 18:30 - 22:00. This winery in a scenic village produces high-quality wines using traditional techniques, cultivating grape varieties such as Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, and the indigenous Pulëz grape. The estate also has a guesthouse and a restaurant serving traditional Albanian cuisine made from locally sourced ingredients. Guests can enjoy wine tasting tours, the vineyards, and the scenery. Accessible via a well-maintained asphalt road. (updated Feb 2025)
* Çobo Winery, Dimal, ☏ +355 3612 2088, info@cobowineryonline.com. Features locally-made wine and a winery tour. (updated May 2022)

## Sleep

Accommodation is mainly in the form of private rooms as many traditional house owners have turned their localities into B&B. Hotels are also available.
* 40.70212919.9465621 Berat Backpackers, Rruga Nikolla Buhuri 295, Gorica, ☏ +355 693064429. Berat's hostel. from 950 lek.
* 40.70525519.9501142 Hotel Nasho Vruho, Rr. Llambi Guxhumani, Mangalem District, ☏ +355 32 232355, info@sekretaria24.al.
* 40.70277119.9459193 Lorenc Guesthouse & Hostel, Stiljano Bandilli Road, Porta 18 (cross the old bridge of Gorica, there is the square Alfred Gimitiku and you will see the Road), ☏ +355 696337254. Nice private guesthouse in an old quarter of Gorica. It's run by Lorenc and his mother, feels like home. €12.
* 40.70490319.9502544 Hotel Omer, Rruga Antipatrea (Less than a 1-minute walk east of Bachelors' Mosque), ☏ +355 672 017 067. Check-in: 14:00, check-out: 11:00. Small tidy hotel in a traditional Berat-style building. Breakfast included. Doubles €32. (updated Jan 2020)
* 40.72943719.8725435 Grand White City hotel, Rruga Antipatrea, Berat, ☏ +365 69 431 9637. 6.280ALL. (updated May 2022)
* 40.70597519.8845556 Hotel Orestiada. 3,601. (updated May 2022)
* Hanna's Hostel, Rruga Gaqi Gjika (follow Rruga Antipatrea, make a left at Rruga Gaqi Gjika; the hostel is 100 m from the main road), ☏ +355 69 664 4508. Check-in: 14:00-22:00, check-out: 12:00. Hostel in Berat run by a couple. Breakfast included. €12. (updated Aug 2024)

## Go next

* Tirana – There are buses.
* Gjirokastër – Take a bus.
* Sarandë via Gjirokastër – Bus departs 08:00 and 14:00 daily, 6 hr (1,000 lek)
* Fier – It is recommended not to take shortcuts as the direct road between Berat and Fier is in a bad condition. Instead, go via Lushnjë.
* Përmet – Only once a day, 07:15.