# Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex

The Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex is a large area in the Prairies and Lakes region of Texas. With an estimated population of 7.6 million as of 2020, it is the most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the South and the fourth most populous in the United States. Anchored on the east by the city of Dallas and on the west by Fort Worth, the Metroplex offers an entertaining array of Texana featuring everything from modern skyscrapers to old-fashioned cattle yards and everything in between. It is home to many corporations, almost a dozen professional sports teams, a wide variety of nightlife, and a burgeoning arts community. The Metroplex is also the location of two award-winning zoos, a world-class aquarium, and several historically significant locations and museums.

## Cities
### Dallas area

* 32.7791-96.79111 Dallas — The ninth largest city in the United States.
* 32.9616-96.83082 Addison — The self-proclaimed "Restaurant Capital of Texas", on the north edge of Dallas.
* 32.9577-96.90423 Carrollton — Contains plenty of restaurants, a large Korean population, and several fantastic Asian shops and restaurants.
* 32.9656-97.00034 Coppell
* 32.6477-96.9135 Duncanville
* 32.7472-96.46776 Forney — The "Antique Capital of Texas"
* 33.1508-96.82267 Frisco — home to the National Videogame Museum, the FC Dallas professional soccer club, and a growing number of other attractions.
* 32.9079-96.60568 Garland
* 33.0421-96.98549 Lewisville
* 32.7655-96.556910 Mesquite — Mesquite Rodeo
* 33.0195-96.695911 Plano — north of Dallas along US-75, it is rapidly becoming a national business center. Very affluent and mostly very suburban.
* 32.9532-96.721212 Richardson — Home to Dallas-Fort Worth's largest Chinatown and an impressive number of multinational corporations, including those along the "Telecom Corridor".
* 32.9298-96.458713 Rockwall
* 33.0885-96.887914 The Colony

### Fort Worth area

* 32.7534-97.327915 Fort Worth - The U.S.' 12th largest city, "Where the West Begins." Billy Bob's Texas (the world's largest honky-tonk), Texas NASCAR Motorspeedway, Cowtown BMX, Fort Worth Herd (twice-daily cattle drive), Fort Worth Zoo, Fort Worth Stockyards!
* 32.5636-97.139416 Mansfield

### Mid Cities

* 32.7306-97.108817 Arlington — Home of Six Flags over Texas, Hurricane Harbor, the Texas Rangers, and the Dallas Cowboys.
* 32.8441-97.139918 Bedford — along with neighboring cities Hurst and Euless, known for its large selection of chain restaurants and suburban entertainment and shopping options.
* 32.7423-97.000719 Grand Prairie — located in the center of the Metroplex with something for everyone: horse racing, shopping, outdoor recreation, museums and a variety of restaurants.
* 32.9346-97.075420 Grapevine — Has a nice historic main street area, numerous wineries, Lake Grapevine, and a large outlet mall. At the north entrance to DFW International Airport.
* 32.8321-96.948921 Irving — includes the large, upscale Los Colinas development and urban center. Gateway to the massive DFW airport.
* 32.9525-97.142422 Southlake

## Understand

Dallas/Fort Worth occupies a vast area of North Central Texas. Unlike the densely populated metro areas in the northern U.S., the Metroplex encompasses 9,286 square miles (24,100 km²), making it larger in land area than the states of Rhode Island and Connecticut combined, though a large portion of this remains undeveloped.
Unlike Minneapolis/St. Paul and other twin cities, Dallas/Fort Worth has an odd rivalry, bordering on childish contempt towards residents of Dallas from the people of Fort Worth and its surrounding suburbs. Don't be surprised if you see bumper stickers that read, "If I die in Dallas, bury my body in Fort Worth". The cities are surprisingly different, in that Dallas has a relatively more progressive and metropolitan feel, and Fort Worth has more of a staunch conservative and religious attitude. Depending on who you meet and where you stay, the difference in politics can be as notable as the differences between California and Mississippi. Locals are fond of saying, "The software companies and science museums are in Dallas and the mega-churches and honky-tonks are in Fort Worth."
There is a very large population of Indian-Americans (from India, not American Indians) in the area, especially in Irving. You can find really great Indian cuisine, markets, theaters and clothing stores. There's even a Diwali festival$^{[deadlink]}$ every year. See the website for times and location.
The Dallas area is also home to a large number of immigrants from East Asia, most residing in the northern suburbs of Richardson, Plano, and Garland. When in this area, you will likely always be within 5-10 minutes of an Asian supermarket or grocery store.
Understand that money and power are flaunted in the DFW area more so than in other parts of the United States. The wealthy elite may not dress any different from common residents, but they will establish their rank in DFW society by owning extremely expensive vehicles and unbelievably huge houses. When driving around suburbs like Frisco or McKinney, you'll see several residents driving high end Italian sports cars, huge Cadillac SUV's or other expensive imports. So if you're in the mood and you have the means, don't be shy and go ahead and rent an expensive sports car and drive around like you're the cock-of-the-walk! Flaunt it like tomorrow isn't coming!

## Talk

The ever-increasing Hispanic population has made Spanish the second language of DFW. The rapid influx of highly educated Indians and their Desi brethren have given DFW somewhat of third and fourth languages, Hindi and Punjabi. Although there are several dialects in India, most expats are from the south and will most likely speak perfect English, but you may run into an occasional Punjabi who may not speak English yet. Of course, the ubiquitous Mandarin, Vietnamese, Korean and miscellaneous are spoken in DFW as well.
A word of caution: Not every Hispanic speaks Spanish and not every Desi can speak [insert one of hundreds of languages spoken in India]. It's not considered rude to walk up to a Hispanic looking person and try to converse in Spanish. You might get some odd looks, however, as most Hispanics are third, fourth and fifth generation American and grew up speaking English only. This also is becoming true with the local Desi, since most of them are second and third generation. But if you meet a person of Indian descent and they have the accent and do the characteristic head bobble while swinging their hand, you may be able to strike up a conversation in their native tongue provided you can speak it.

## Get in
### By plane

The Metroplex is served by several airports. The largest one is the vast and perpetually busy 32.8977-97.0391 Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) (colloquially known as "DFW Airport" or simply "DFW"), which offers flights to and from essentially anywhere in the world. Keep in mind that with the high air traffic, delays are common, so plan well ahead and allow extra time for contingencies.
Those wishing to avoid the headache of DFW Airport might fly into the smaller 32.8478-96.8512 Dallas Love Field (DAL), which is located minutes north of Downtown Dallas. The selection of carriers and destinations is limited compared to DFW, but it is far smaller and more simply laid out and offers destinations all over the contiguous U.S., as well as tourist hotspots in Mexico some summers.
Love Field was expected to slowly cease serving scheduled passenger flights when DFW opened in the 1970s, but never did thanks to Southwest Airlines' continuous rapid growth since then. Today almost all flights in and out of Love Field are on Southwest, but as of 2025, Delta Air Lines and Alaska Airlines still operate a few flights per day to their main hubs in Atlanta and Seattle, respectively.

### By bus

For those traveling by bus, Greyhound operates large terminals in both Dallas and Fort Worth, as well as smaller satellite terminals in the surrounding suburbs. Be aware, however, that the Downtown Dallas station has long been known by locals as a trouble spot and tends to attract transients and vagrants. Panhandling is a common occurrence and while the perpetrators are rarely violent, a high level of vigilance is strongly recommended for anyone who may pass through the terminal. Megabus offers non-stop service to either Grand Prairie or Downtown Dallas from a number of cities in Texas and beyond.

### By car

The Metroplex is quite easily accessed by automobile. Interstate Highway 30 bisects the area west to east. Interstate 20 runs west to east along the area's southern edge. Interstate 35 runs north-south through the area, splitting into two branches: IH-35W through Fort Worth and IH-35E through Dallas. Interstate 45 connects Dallas to Houston. The Metroplex is also served by several large U.S. Highways and another score of Texas State highways.

### By train

Dallas and Fort Worth are served by Amtrak's Texas Eagle and Heartland Flyer routes. The Texas Eagle runs from San Antonio to Chicago daily with stops in both Fort Worth and Dallas, while the Heartland Flyer runs from Oklahoma City to Fort Worth daily.
    See Rail travel in the United States for more information.

## Get around
### Public transit

The areas around Dallas, Fort Worth and Denton are each served by a separate public transit agency. In Dallas, Dallas Area Rapid Transit, or DART, operates a light rail system connecting downtown to the suburbs. In Fort Worth, Trinity Metro operates TexRail, a commuter rail line that connects downtown Fort Worth to DFW Airport. The Trinity Railway Express, or TRE, a joint venture between DART and Trinity Metro, connects downtown Dallas and downtown Fort Worth. Finally, the A-Train, operated by the Denton County Transit Authority, connects Denton to the DART network.
Significant walks may be required in parts of the suburbs and service frequencies vary widely, from every 10 minutes on the busiest DART bus and train lines to once an hour or less on the farther-flung suburban bus routes, but most of the Metroplex has some level of public transit.
The most notable exception is Arlington, which has the distinction of being the largest U.S. city with no scheduled public transit whatsoever, although the city does operate its own subsidized ride-share service and a couple other on-demand transit services. It is also served by private ride-share companies such as Uber and Lyft.

### By bike

Most areas are not bicycle friendly and are extremely dangerous to anyone on two wheels! There are a some recreational bike trails in affluent areas, but that's pretty much it. Unless you know your way around and are a seasoned cyclist, seeing the Metroplex on a bike is not recommended.

### By car

The Metroplex is notorious for its traffic congestion, so a traveler unfamiliar with the area should leave a significant time for error in learning the area. The worst times to be on the freeways in the D/FW area are the rush hour times, generally between 6-9 a.m. and 4-7 p.m. Traffic on the weekends is usually fairly pain-free, but it does not take much to cause a significant backup. Pay close attention to local television and radio for backup information.
For those new to the Metroplex, the elaborate highway system can be a bit confusing. Fortunately, the DFW area has long had a tradition of naming numbered highways, e.g. U.S. Highway 75 as Central Expressway. The following is a fairly comprehensive list of the numbered freeways in the Metroplex and their corresponding names.
The various tollways and express lanes can sometimes provide a welcome respite from traffic, though at other times they are just as bad as the rest. In some places there is no freeway alternative.
Many residents of north Fort Worth (and the rest of the Metroplex) still drive huge trucks and SUV's, and they drive them extremely fast and recklessly. So driving around in an economy sized vehicle, especially something like a Smart Car, is somewhat dangerous. If you rent a vehicle and plan to drive in north Fort Worth, it's better to rent something big.
Major highways of Dallas County :
| Highway number | Road sign | Called | Runs/connects |
| IH-20 | | "I-20" or simply "20." | East-west along the southern edge of the Metroplex |
| IH-30 | | Tom Landry Freeway from its interchange with IH-35E in downtown Dallas (colloquially known as the Mixmaster) west to Arlington; east of the Mixmaster, East R.L. Thornton Freeway. | East-west through downtown Dallas |
| IH-35E | | Stemmons Freeway north of the Mixmaster and South R.L. Thornton Freeway south of it. Often simply "I-35" or "35." | North-south through downtown Dallas |
| IH-45 | | Most often "I-45" or simply "45"; sometimes Julius Schepps Freeway | Southeast from downtown Dallas to Houston |
| IH-635 | | Lyndon B. Johnson Freeway, often shortened to "LBJ Freeway" or simply "LBJ." | Forms a 3/4 loop around the city of Dallas; the city's main ring road. Serves as the city's border for much of its length. |
| U.S. 67 | | Marvin D. Love Freeway | |
| U.S. 75 | | Central Expressway, or simply "75"; occasionally referred to incorrectly as "I-75" | North from downtown Dallas |
| U.S. 80 | | "Highway 80" or simply "80" | East from East Dallas |
| U.S. 175 | | C.F. Hawn Freeway, although this name is rarely used in favor of simply "175." | Southeast from Dallas to East Texas |
| Loop 12 | | Walton Walker Boulevard, Northwest Highway, Ledbetter Drive, Military Parkway, Kiest Boulevard, after the roads that make up each part of the loop. The stretch known as Walton Walker Boulevard is the only segment that is a limited access freeway; the rest a regular arterial road. | A loop through the city of Dallas. The city's smaller inner ring road. |
| TX 114 | | John Carpenter Freeway | Northwest Dallas to DFW Airport |
| TX 121/ TX 183 | & | Airport Freeway | |
| TX 310 | | S.M. Wright Freeway (not being a true limited access freeway) | downtown Dallas southwest to IH-20 parallel to IH-45 |
| Spur 366 | | Woodall Rodgers Freeway | U.S. 75 west to IH-35E, forming the northern border of downtown Dallas proper; continues west across the Trinity River |
| Dallas North Tollway | | the Tollway | Toll road north from downtown Dallas, situated for most of its length halfway between IH-35E and U.S. 75 |
| President George Bush Turnpike | | George Bush or the Turnpike; TX 161 or 161 | Toll road running a loop around the northwest half of Dallas; the next ring road out after IH-635 |
| Sam Rayburn Tollway | | Sam Rayburn | Toll road running northeast from just north of DFW Airport to the far northern exurbs |
Major highways of Tarrant County (Fort Worth and Arlington) :
| Highway number | Called | Runs/connects |
| IH-20 | Ronald Reagan Memorial Highway; more often simply "IH-20" or "20." | East-west along the southern edge of Fort Worth |
| IH-30 | East Freeway east of downtown Fort Worth; West Freeway west of it; Tom Landry Freeway in Arlington. | East-west through downtown Fort Worth |
| IH-35W | North Freeway north of downtown Fort Worth; South Freeway south of it. | North-south through downtown Fort Worth |
| IH-820 | Loop 820 or the Loop | Forms a 3/4 loop around Fort Worth beginning and ending at IH-20; the city's main ring road |
| U.S. 287 | On the southeastern side of Fort Worth, Martin Luther King, Jr. Freeway | Northwest-to-southeast through downtown Fort Worth |
| TX 114 | In Grapevine and Southlake, Northwest Parkway | Southwest from north of DFW Airport |
| TX 183 | A long stretch of SH183 co-signed with SH121 is known as Airport Freeway | Northeast from DFW Airport |
| TX 360 | In Arlington, alternately Watson Road and Angus Wynne Freeway, but more often simply "360" | North-to-south through Arlington |

##### Particularly troublesome spots for drivers

* 820 Bottleneck - the stretch of IH-820 between TX 121 and U.S. 287. Population growth and inadequate planning has made this part of the interstate a horrendous bottleneck. Traffic is backed up for miles at all times of day and days of the week.
* Dallas' Mixmaster - This brief merger of IH-30 and IH-35E on the southwestern edge of downtown Dallas forms a highly chaotic interchange where many vehicles are constantly changing lanes and frequent crashes back up much of the surrounding area.

## See

* The Sixth Floor Exhibit and Museum. Located in the Texas Book Depository, where Lee Harvey Oswald assassinated President John F Kennedy on November 23, 1963. Take the complete tour of the assassination site of the President 50 years ago. Located Downtown Dallas in the West End District at 400 Elm St @ Houston St. 9AM to 5PM 364 days a year except Christmas Day.

## Do
### Lakes

The many man-made lakes around Dallas and Fort Worth provide most of the region's drinking water, flood protection, and recreational opportunities of its over 6 million residents. Fishing, swimming, and boating are especially popular during the scorching hot summer months, with the many state and city parks on the shores particularly crowded on the weekends from July to September. Some of the larger lakes like Lake Lewisville and Joe Pool Lake become so crowded with boaters that fishing becomes difficult. So, it is better to fish on quieter lakes like Lake Ray Roberts or Lake Worth. However, due to its proximity to current or former military bases, fish from Lake Worth and Eagle Mountain Lake should not be eaten. While most of the lakes are perfectly safe to swim, be careful of boaters on busy days. Also, due to the muddy river bottoms, most lakes have little visibility and are not ideal for scuba-diving.

### Spectator sports

The Dallas/Fort Worth area is home to many sports teams.
Major league teams include the Dallas Cowboys (NFL/American football), Texas Rangers (MLB/baseball), and Dallas Wings (WNBA/women's basketball) in Arlington, the Dallas Stars (NHL/ice hockey) and Dallas Mavericks (NBA/basketball) in Dallas, and FC Dallas (MLS/soccer) in Frisco.
Minor league teams include the Frisco RoughRiders in Frisco.
College sports teams with large followings include the SMU Mustangs (Southern Methodist University) in North Dallas, TCU Horned Frogs (Texas Christian University) in Fort Worth, UT Arlington Mavericks (University of Texas at Arlington) in Arlington, and North Texas Mean Green (University of North Texas) in Denton.
NASCAR races annually at the Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth.

### Ice rinks

If you're a hockey player yourself, be sure to participate in a drop-in game at one of several ice rinks in town. Remember to bring your gear! There's ice time all year round.
* Dr Pepper Star Center - branches in Frisco, Plano, McKinney, Valley Ranch, Euless (CAUTION: location is near IH-820 Bottleneck), Farmers Branch.
* Richardson Ice Training Center
* Polar Ice House Grapevine
* Ice at the Parks Arlington
* Galleria Ice Skating Center (Small pleasure rink, no hockey)
* Nytex Sports Centre (in North Richland Hills)

### Other

A Diwali Festival is held every year in the fall.

## Eat

The Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex has more restaurants per capita than anywhere else in the United States.

## Stay safe

As with any large metropolitan area, The DFW Metroplex has its share of "street crime." Safer areas include the more affluent areas including parts of west Fort Worth, most of Arlington, the northern suburbs, and the Park Cities of North Dallas. Areas that warrant some extra caution include South Dallas, parts of downtown Dallas, the areas close to Fair Park, as well as the East and Southeast parts of Fort Worth. Dallas, Fort Worth, and some other cities have interactive crime maps on their web sites.

## Cope
### Publications

* The Dallas Morning News. The main daily for Dallas and covers the eastern parts of the Metroplex.
* The Star-Telegram. The main daily for Fort Worth and covers the western parts of the Metroplex.
* The Dallas Observer. Free alternative newspaper with lots of muck-racking journalism, party photos, event listings, and ads for local strip clubs.
* Dallas Business Journal. Business news source for North Texas
Radio Stations
* FunAsiA 104.9 FM. America's first Desi radio station.
Local News Stations:
* local ABC affiliate
* local CBS affiliate
* local NBC affiliate
* local Fox affiliate
A huge portion of news broadcasts are reserved for local sports (Cowboys, Rangers and Mark Cuban's very own basketball team). The latter part of broadcasts are lengthy weather reports. Even though the local weather is usually hot and humid and there is really no need to provide any update, the local meteorologists spend a lot of time describing the intricacies of Doppler, atmospheric pressure, wind speed and other weather related terms over and over, again and again.

## Go next

The Dallas-Fort Worth area lies roughly near the border between the forested eastern United States and the open prairie of the American plains, with areas east of Dallas being much more heavily forested than those west of Fort Worth.
The area immediately west, northwest, and south of the metroplex is referred to as the Cross Timbers. Listed below are some of the main attractions:
* Denton home to a large music scene. North on I-35 (E and W merge here).
* Weatherford is known for its rodeos and western culture.
* Glen Rose home to Dinosaur Valley State Park.
* Granbury a nice scenic retirement community.
While the area south, east, and north east of the metroplex is referred to as the Blackland Prairie. A list of the main attractions:
* Waco home to Baylor University and some good museums.
* McKinney has a vibrant historic downtown.
* Sherman north on US-75.
* Hillsboro known for its popular outlet mall, South on I-35 (E and W merge here)
* Corsicana south on I-45.