# Umuahia

Umuahia is a city of about 774,000 (2020) in South East Nigeria. Umuahia is renowned for being a railway and agricultural market center, which attracts traders and farmers from neighbouring towns to sell their produce, such as yams, cassava, corn (maize), taro, citrus fruits, and palm oil and kernels.

## Understand

Umuahia is the capital of Abia State. It has its place in history as the second capital of Biafra State after the first, Enugu, was captured by the Nigerian Forces during the Nigerian Civil War. It retained this designation until the Nigerian Forces finally overcame the rebellion, at which point it suffered neglect from the Nigerian government as a form of retaliation, observable to this day.
An area made up of the Igbo people by and large, it got its peculiar name from a British misspelling of the Igbos' original name for their community.
There are industries that help drive its economy, such as a brewery and a palm-oil-processing plant. Nigeria's National Root Crops Research Institute, at Umudike, is adjacent to the town.
The city is well known for being an agricultural market centre in south East Nigeria. It is also a railway collection point for crops such as yams, cassava, vegetables,palm kernel among others. It is the host of Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike (MOUAU) formerly known as Federal University of Agriculture (FUAU), Government College Umuahia, Trinity College and several hospitals like Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Umuahia (formerly Queen Elizabeth Hospital). Umuahia comprises of two local government areas namely; Umuahia North and Umuahia South.
Umuahia is made up of two local government areas which are Umuahia North and Umuahia South. These two local government is made up of five clans which are:
* Ubakala
* Olokoro
* Umuokpara
* Ohuhu
* Ibeku

### Climate

Umuahia has a tropical climate. During most months of the year, there is significant rainfall in Umuahia. There is only a short dry season which begins in November and ends in February while the rainy season begins in March and ends in October, with a short break in August. Precipitation is the lowest in December, with an average of 15 mm. Most precipitation falls in September, with an average of 322 mm. At an average temperature of 27.5 °C, March is the hottest month of the year. In August, the average temperature is 24.5 °C. It is the lowest average temperature of the whole year.

## Get in
### By plane

Travellers who want to go to Umuahia by air have to make use of the closest airport to Umuahia which is the Sam Mbakwe Cargo International Airport located in Ngokpala Imo State, which is also known as the Imo Airport. Airlines that service this airport are Overland Airways and Arik Air. There are buses readily available to transport people from the Airport to Umuahia. You should not get uncomfortable because the driving time from Sam Mbakwe International Cargo Airport to Umuahia, Nigeria is: 1 hour 47 minutes.
Another airport that can also service visitors who want to come into Umuahia by air is Port Harcourt International Airport. The distance between Umuahia and Port Harcourt International Airport is two hours.

### By bus

Travelers who want to come to Umuahia by bus should feel free because there are so many bus transport companies that come to Umuahia from other cities and states. The average cost of travelling to Umuahia by bus from the South-South and South-East is ₦2,500 while the average cost of travelling to Umuahia from the other parts of Nigeria is ₦6,000. Reliable transport companies such as God is Good Motors, Peace Mass Transit, Abia line, the Young Shall Grow, Imo Transort Company (ITC) among many others transport people from different parts of the country to Umuahia.

## Get around

Umuahia has a superb road network and low population density and this makes it to rarely ever have a traffic jam or delay. Motorbikes(Okada),Tricycle popularly known as Keke and buses are used as the major means of transportation in Umuahia. The average cost of transportation within the Umuahia is about ₦150.

## See

* 5.545197.4862991 National War Museum, National War Museum Rd, ☏ +234 803 592 7567. M-F 9AM-5PM, Sa-Su noon-6PM. Shows displays of weapons from both sides of the 1967-1971 Nigerian conflict and various exhibits pertaining to the event, including boats, planes, and tanks outside. No photography allowed inside. Also has bunker from where Voice of Biafra radio transmissions originated. (updated Aug 2020)
* 5.58647.48572 Ojukwu's Bunker, ☏ +234 701 789 5370. Ojukwu's Bunker is part of the National War Museum and it's annex is at Okpara Avenue. It is where the late Biafran general hid while commanding the desperate attempts to secede from the country. The bunker was constructed during the civil war after the fall of Enugu and it was the subterranean office for the Biafran government. The premises of Ojukwu bunker belonged to Late Dr. Michael I. Okpara who was the second Premier of Eastern Nigeria from December 17, 1959 to January 15, 1966. The bunker measures 26.9 feet deep and about 8 m. It was constructed under 90 days, between April to June 1968. All the people involved in the construction of the bunker were less than 40 years old. (updated Aug 2020)
* The Gate of Umuahia. Not a gate, but the name they call the grand market at the centre of the city where different food,clothing etc items are been sold.The market Operates mostly in the night.Although efforts has been made to stop the sales of items in this location. It is also a stop for various commuters buses travelling to and fro from various places in the South East. (updated Mar 2022)
* Akwete Cloth Production House (A few kilometres from Umuahia). The akwete cloth production is a unique hand woven textile produced in the town of Akwete. The traditional Igbo weaving as demonstrated in Akwete processes sisal-hemp, raffia and spun cotton into finished products. While the coarse raffia materials are used by masquerades and in the past as headgear for warriors among other uses, the hemp material was used to weave towels, ropes, and handbags. The more comfortable and colourful spun cotton is used to weave cloth for everyday wearing. The weaving of the cloth is usually done by the women, and the ability to weave is seen as a gift.
* Abia Tower. A beautiful place to behold in Umuahia. It is a grand work of architecture. Abia Tower is graced with a pleasant arrangement of flowers and it is always a perfect site for picture-perfect moments for visitors.
* 5.5450017.5425933 Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Umudike Rd, Umudike 440101, Abia, ☏ +234 902 742 7974. Open 24 hours. The Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Umudike, formerly the Federal University of Agriculture, Umudike, was established as a specialized University by the Federal Government of Nigeria via Decree No 48 of 2nd November 1992. It began formal activities on May 1993 with the appointment of the first Council and Vice-Chancellor, Professor Placid C. Njoku on 27th May 1993, while other key officials of the University were appointed later. Professor Maduebibisi Ofo Iwe is a Distinguished Professor at the university’s Department of Food Science and Technology (FST). who succeeded the (LATE)Prof. Francis Ogbonnaya Otunta as the sixth substantive Vice-Chancellor of the university is a Professor of Food Science Technology and former Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academics) of the university. He assumed office on Tuesday, March 1, 2021. (updated Jul 2024)

## Do

* Ekpe Festival Umuahia. Masquerade festival is peculiar to Umuahia people that is celebrated annually in January. It is a lively cultural festival that attracts people from all walks of life. The has existed for so many years and it involves many kinds of Ekpe masquerades performing different kinds of cultural dance during the festival. During the festival, male and female both young and old normally dress in their cultural attire, the male must tie a piece of George (wrapper) to make up for the cultural attire. Male children who have been initiated into Ekpe masquerade, and are skilled in playing the cultural music, show case their talent and expertise in their culture while the masquerade performs the dancing. In appreciation of the performance of the masquerade, players and individual dancers donate money to the masquerade while the music is still on. When the cultural celebration want to come to an end, Ekpe masquerade will use a cutlass and behead a goat at a strike.
* New Yam Festival (also known as Iwaji)). The most significant festival in Umuahia, Abia State. New yam festival is celebrated annually at the end of the rainy season in August in thanksgiving to the gods for a bumper harvest.
* 5.4806647.5456891 Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike (MOUAU), Umudike, Umuahia, ☏ +234 816 878 2066. 7AM-5PM. Government-owned higher institution (updated May 2022)

## Buy
### Markets

Umuahia has many markets where visitors can go and buy what they need.
* Amuzukwu Relief Market. Located at Niger Road/Amuzukwu Umuahia North L.G.A.
* Ishi-gate market. Umuahia is a central business district of the town. There is actually no real gate at the place, except a long metallic bar which is usually employed to close vehicular traffic routes when trains are passing in other to avoid accidents. Quite significantly, the gate identifies the main market at the centre of the metropolis and the many different goods and farm produce are being sold in this market at a pocket friendly rate.
* Umuahia Ultramodern Market. This market has been in Umuahia for more than seven decades. It is the busiest market in Umuahia, as business activities going on in the market almost throughout the day. It is a very good place to shop for food items and it is very affordable.

### Supermarkets

There are so many supermarkets in Umuahia that offer a wide variety of food, groceries, beverages, beauty care products, fashion items, toiletries, and household products. Most of them are organized into sections so as to make it easier for customers to do their shopping with ease.
* 5.5425657.4985231 Ezeigbo Supermarket, Nkwere St, ☏ +234 806 429 5009. Monday to Saturday 24 hours. It offers wholesale and retail sales of variety of products ranging from food stuff to cosmetics, toiletries, beverages, household items etc. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5405827.4936092 De-Mecks Super Market, No. 9, Warri St, ☏ +234 803 944 5088. Monday to Saturday 8AM-7:30PM. De-Mecks Super Market is a wholesale and retail shopping centre for gift items, perfume, cosmetics, greeting cards, accessories, fashion, home decor, baby items, pet items, batteries, grocery, foodstuff, beverages, wines & hot drinks etc. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5464417.497163 Shoprite Abia, Abia Mall Old Garki, Off Uwalaka Steet, ☏ +234 38 761 441. Daily 9AM-9PM. Offers low prices on the best grocery, household products, beauty products, convenient services, gift items and many others. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5266837.494964 247 Supermarket, No. 1 Azikiwe Rd, Umu Obasi, ☏ +234 706 768 2790. Monday to Saturday 7:45AM-9PM. Provides for daily needs in such areas as groceries,provisions, household items, toiletries, wines and other needs. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5209277.4947965 NIC & Angel Superstore, ☏ +234 808 944 2270. Monday to Saturday 7AM-9:30PM. NIC & Angel Superstore deals with glossaries, food items, perfumes, provisions, stationeries, baby items, cosmetics, beauty products, wears and many others. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5431977.4934776 Tina-mak Supermarket, No. 6 Uzuakoli Rd, ☏ +234 806 043 1127. Tina-mak Supermarket provides its customers with such items as groceries, food products, fashion products etc. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.46327.55547 Zubbyjee Enterprise's, Living rocks junction, Umudike, ☏ +234 806 260 2505. 8AM-9PM. In-store shopping. (updated May 2022)

## Eat

Most of the restaurants and eateries in Umuahia offer African cuisines, International cuisine, Dine-in, Takeaway and delivery services. The foods they serve their customers is super spicy and delicious, yummy, rich & tasty foods. These restaurant and eateries include:
* 5.5471177.494551 Chillis Café, No. 17 Udi St, ☏ +234 803 387 1859. Daily 7:30AM-10PM. Chillis Café offers delicately prepared meals and pastries. It offers very affordable meals and it is a good restaurant for visitors and tourist to visit. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5311787.491972 Apples Fastfood, No. 27/29 Ojike St, Umu Obasi, ☏ +234 703 478 2206. Daily 7AM-9PM. Apples fastfood has great meal option and enough parking space. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5351137.4931833 Bubbles Food, Umuahia-Ikot Ekpene Rd, Umu Obas. Daily 7AM-9PM. Bubbles Food is a very affordable restaurant. Their dishes are excellently prepared to ensure that their customers get maximum satisfaction and value for their money. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.530247.4934784 Mr Bigg's, Ikot Ekpene Rd, Umu Obasi. Daily 8AM-9PM. Mr Bigg's is generally known for its top-notch customer service and delicately prepared meals. It offers varieties of continental cuisines and excellent pastries. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5406767.4819575 D Place, No. 21 Adelabu St, Mission Hill, ☏ +234 803 574 9073. M-Sa 8AM-5PM. D Place is one of the best restaurants in Umuahia to go for a cool drink. One of the most talked about bars/restaurants in Umuahia. It offers deliciously prepared dishes like Nkwobi, Isiewu, pepper soup among others. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5333787.4982096 Crunchies, No. 232 Finbars St, ☏ +234 902 222 9068. Daily 7AM-9PM. Crunches is a fast food that offers deliciously prepared meals and pastries. It is known as one of the top restaurants in Umuahia. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5453947.4958617 Kilimanjaro Restaurant, Abia Mall. Daily 9AM-9PM. Kilimanjaro Restaurant serves her customers both African and International cuisines that has great taste at a pocket friendly rate. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5274867.5012458 Jovit Fast Food, No.1 Secretariat Road, BCA Rd, Round About, ☏ +234 813 458 6733. Daily 8:30AM-midnight. The food they serve their customers include shawarma, hamburgers and pizza among many other dishes from African and international cuisine. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5357617.4919389 De Choice Umuahia, No. 2 Library Ave. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5301747.4917910 Moses Peace Restaurant, Club Rd, Umu Obasi 440236, ☏ +234 7065113132. A restaurant where you can get contemporary Nigerian dishes. (updated Dec 2021)
* 5.53257.494511 PFF fast food and services, 9 Item St, Umuahia, ☏ +234 814 162 8513. 8AM-8:30PM. Offering local and Continental breakfast, dishes. (updated May 2022)
* 5.537637.47731212 Aquilla African, Azikiwe Road, Amafor Isingwu. Daily 10AM - 9PM. Dine in and delivery. (updated Aug 2022)
* 5.5331647.48012913 Orange Bar, Mission Hill, ☏ +234 806 081 3539. Daily 9AM-midnight. Dine in and takeaway. (updated Aug 2022)
* 5.5414197.49486214 Nua Fast Food, No 52, Okigwe Road, ☏ +234 806 310 4766. Daily 9AM-midnight. Dine in and takeaway. (updated Aug 2022)
* 5.523357.49152415 Hoeffers Restaurant And Fast Foods, Umu Obasi. Daily 8AM - 10PM. (updated Aug 2022)
* 5.5103847.48920716 Home Of The Whopper, Ubakala, ☏ +234 703 448 7194. Daily 10AM - 9PM. Dine in and takeaway. (updated Aug 2022)
* 5.5257797.4975617 Crunchies Umuahia, 223 Finbars Road, Umu Obasi, ☏ +234 902 222 9068. Daily 10AM - 9PM. Dine in and takeaway. (updated Aug 2022)
* 5.6014637.70795818 Ndiebe Junction, Ndi Ojugwo Community School, Umuahia - Ohafia Rd, Amelu Abam. Daily 8AM - 10PM. Dine in and takeaway. (updated Aug 2022)
* 5.538757.4944419 Ebere Canteen Shop, Uzuakoli Road, Umuahia North, ☏ +234 706 792 8720. Daily 8AM - 10PM. Dine-in and take-away. (updated Aug 2022)
* 5.487357.4794120 Aphy's foods and more, FFPH+WQJ, Fggc Umuahia Junction, Umuahia. 7:30AM-7:00PM. Fried rice, Chinese rice, potato chips and fish #1500-#12000. (updated Jul 2024)
* 5.489027.4829621 Abacus foods, Àbacus House, Isicourt, Umuobia,, ☏ +234 813 451 2582. 24hrs. Okpa, rice and stew, Chinese rice, fried rice #2000-#4000 per person. (updated Jul 2024)
* 5.503737.5366122 Ndume bad and restaurant, GG3P+FJQ, Umuahia - Ikot Ekpene Rd,, ☏ +234 703 455 8748. 8Am - 10:30Pm. Jelof rice, chicken soup, spaghetti Bolognese #1500-#12000. (updated Jul 2024)
* 5.507967.4883623 Chopsy, 1 Aba Rd, Ubakala, ☏ +234 905 681 8535. 7:30AM - 10PM. Vegetable soup with starch, fried rice, cakes #1500-#12000. (updated Jul 2024)

## Drink

Umuahia has beautiful bars and beer joints where tourists and visitors can go and cool off after their day-to-day activities. Some of these bars include:
* 5.5146997.4915381 Nekebis Exclusive Bar, 85 Old Timber Rd. M-Sa 8AM-10AM. Deals on various beers, wines, hot drinks various drinks, Ugba, nkwobi etc. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5519047.4947672 Sips cocktails and more, Amuzukwu, ☏ +234 903 785 1541. Daily 10AM-8:30PM. (updated Jun 2021)

## Sleep

* 5.525947.508991 Rixos Continental Resort, No 1a Rixos Avenue by CBN junction off, Bende Rd, ☏ +234 703 841 2981. Free breakfast, restaurant, bar pool, gym, spa, wifi. ₦ 18538. (updated Aug 2020)
* 5.5234287.491072 Hotel Royal Damgrete, 13-16 Factory Rd, Umu Obasi (2.7 km from National War Museum Umuahia), ☏ +234 701 447 4211. Check-in: 2PM (with an ID), check-out: noon. 60 rooms and suites categorised into Standard, Executive, Studio Suite, Royal Suite, Diplomatic Suite and Presidential Suite. Each room is equipped with wir-conditioning units, study/reading table, sofa, cable connected TV and an en-suite bathroom. This hotel has 4 bars, a restaurant, an Olympic-sized swimming pool, parking space sfor150 cars, high speed Wi-Fi internet, conference halls, and an executive boardroom ,a lawn tennis court, CCTV cameras, firefighting equipment and uniformed security personnel. The hotel has generators to ensure constant power supply. ₦20,000-₦140,000 per night. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5397887.4868253 Villa Roy Hotel, No. 19 Mission Hill. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: noon. Villa Roy Hotel is a 3-star hotel and is one of the best budget hotels in Umuahia. It lies a few kilometres from most bus terminals in Umuahia. It is tastefully and delicately furnished, with modern facilities and services that will simply make you feel like royalty. This hotel features spacious-appointed guest rooms and suites, each with contemporary decoration. A refrigerator, wireless high-speed internet access, and cable satellite television. Other amenities at this hotel include an The hotel ensures that its customers have a comfortable and memorable stay. Amenities in the hotel include: restaurant, bar, out door swimming pool, free parking space and great exercise facilities for indoor and outdoor exercise luggage store, onsite cocktail lounge among others. ₦9,000-30,000 per night. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.5519627.4911874 De Royal Legacy Hotel and Suites, National War Museum Rd, ☏ +234 802 574 9983. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: noon. A 3-star hotel. Amenities in the hotel include restaurant, a snack bar/deli, free WiFi in public areas and free self parking, free newspapers, safes, and desks are among the other amenities that guests will find. Other amenities include 24-hour room service, dry cleaning, and laundry facilities, 24-hour room service, and LED TVs with satellite channels. ₦9,000 per night. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.57857.46995 Golden Olives Resort, No.158 Winners Road, Government Layout, ☏ +234 708 680 2894. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: noon. This hotel offers customers free breakfast, free wifi, restaurant, bar, swimming pool, free parking space among others amenities. ₦53,628 per night. (updated Jun 2021)
* 5.4893287.485436 De Paragon View Hotel, 8, Paragon Rd. Standard and serene environment. (updated Jan 2022)
* 5.4761587.5476487 Chaise World Hotels Ltd, Agbaoba Oboro, Km 8 Umuahia - Ikot Ekpene Rd, 440101, Umudike, ☏ +234 816 420 5374. (updated Jan 2022)

## Stay safe

Umuahia could easily be described as a city of refuge, due to the fact it houses a war museum. Over the years, the city has grown through several challenges, from acting as a capital for the defunct Republic of Biafra to the several security problems that plagued the city for some time. Despite all these challenges, Umuahia can be said to be a safe place due to a mix of her rich culture and business acumen. The city is open in terms of culture and religion both for residents and tourists, and this makes it very easy for every one to get assimilated into the society.

## Go next

From Umuahia, you can travel to different cities and States in Nigeria such as:
* Owerri
* Aba
* Abiriba
* Afororu
* Anara
* Ikot Ekpene
* Umuezee
* Ezuhu
* Nguru
* Umuaka
* Ohafia
* Okigwe
* Orlu
* Osisioma
* Uyo