OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rock Creek Lake

Rock Creek Lake is in the Sierra Nevada region of California.

## Understand

Rock Creek Lake is a very pretty lake just below the tree line.

### Climate
## Get in

The road to the lake is said to be the highest paved road in California. From the east side of the Sierra Nevada mountains, it is up a curvy and steep good mountain road. Not difficult unless you don't like curves or your car has cooling problems. From the San Francisco Bay Area, the shortest route is over Tioga Pass which is a similar road. From Southern California, one goes through spectacular deserts.

## See

37.60924-118.720031 Crowley Lake columns. Stone columns created after the reservoir was finished. The leftovers of erosion are up to 6.1 m (20 ft) high .

## Do

The primary attraction in the area is the Little Lakes Valley hike from the 37.435188-118.7471881 Mosquito Flats trailhead. It is one of the best day-hikes anywhere. There are many lakes along the way, with a few particularly noteworthy viewpoints. Heart Lake has creeks running into it from three sides. A great spot is just left of the bridge as you approach the lake. The trail then passes an overlook of 37.4151-118.753972 Box Lake, which is a great stopping spot. Long Lake is also very pretty, and a good lunch spot is toward the far end. If you want to go further, 37.3991-118.75263 Chickenfoot Lake is fairly pretty. At 4 mi (6.4 km) out, Gem Lakes are reached via an unmarked right turn off the main trail. The largest of the three is scenic, but a bit less so than some of the earlier lakes.
37.4905-118.7584 Hilton Creek Lakes is also scenic, reached with about 1,000 feet (300 m) of gain. The walk around Rock Creek Lake is pleasant, though at times on the paved road. The Tamarack Lakes trail from the east side of the lake is not at all appealing, and is skippable.

## Buy

The small store at the lake offers showers, paid by token.

## Sleep
### Lodging
### Camping

There is camping at the lake, as well as cabins. The cabins are somewhat rustic.

### Backcountry

This is an ideal route to get up high quickly (if you don't get altitude sickness easily). You can climb from a trailhead directly over the main crest of the Sierra.
# Texas (Queensland)

Texas is a village (population 843 in 2016) in the Darling Downs region of Queensland in Australia
Texas is in the Goondiwindi Region Local Government Area.

## Understand
### Visitors information

* -28.85482151.168251 Texas Visitors Information Centre, 19 High Street (corner of High Street/Avon Street, near the post office), ☏ +61 7 4653 1384. M-Sa. If the office is unavailable, contact the Goondiwindi Regional Visitors Office here.

## Get in

Texas is on State Road 89 (Texas Rd). From Stanthorpe, the nearest minor regional centre, travel about 100 km west (should take about 65–70 minutes). The road generally lacks a shoulder, but the road conditions are still mostly suitable to drive 100 km/h.
From Inglewood, Texas is a 55 km drive south (should take roughly 35–40 min).

## See

* -28.855151.16821 Texas Memorial Hall, 50 High St, ☏ +61 7 4653 2600. (updated Oct 2021)
* -28.856913151.1723122 Texas Railway Museum, 40 Flemming Street, ☏ +61 434 088 516. Local history museum about the railroad history of Texas. (updated Oct 2021)
* -28.8564151.17263 Texas Heritage Centre & Tobacco Museum, 40 Flemming St, ☏ +61 411 452 190. (updated Oct 2021)

## Eat

* -28.8544151.16661 Stockman Hotel, 3 High St, ☏ +61 7 4653 1310, stockmanhotel@bigpond.com. (updated Jan 2025)

## Sleep

* -28.8549151.16651 Texas Motel, 14 High St, ☏ +61 7 4653 1300. (updated Oct 2021)

## Go next

* Stanthorpe or Inglewood are likely the next towns you'll visit from Texas.
# Araucanía

Araucanía is in Southern Chile. It is characterized by fertile valleys and many lakes that are popular travel destinations. The Andean slopes merge here from the dry central Andes into the humid southern Andes. Araucanía is known for its adventure sports and natural beauty.

## Cities

* -38.7399-72.59011 Temuco – the capital and main city
* -38.433333-71.8833332 Curacautín — a good base for exploring the beautiful national parks and reserves nearby
* -39.266667-71.9666673 Pucón – on the eastern shore of Villarrica Lake in the southeast of the region; popular for hiking to the nearby Villarrica vulcano and Huerquehue National Park
* -39.27807-72.2273964 Villarrica — on the western shore of Villarrica Lake, like Pucón but a much more laid-back and relaxing option to stay in the region

## Other destinations

* -38.666667-71.651 Conguillío National Park — also known as Los Paraguas (the Umbrellas, alluding to the shape of the numerous large araucarias)
* -39.138611-71.6663892 Huerquehue National Park — filled with primeval forests with old araucarias, mountain lakes and waterfalls
* -37.783333-72.9833333 Nahuelbuta National Park — a sanctuary for monkey puzzle trees, with specimens dating back 2,000 years
* -38.2032-71.82754 Tolhuaca National Park — one of the oldest protected areas on the continent
* -39.4931-71.71685 Villarrica National Park — on the active volcano of the same name

## Understand

The name of the region comes from the indigenous people, the Mapuche or Araukans, whose main settlement area is here. Numerous descendants of this people still live in the region around Temuco today, with almost one million members they are the largest Indian nation in Chile. This region of Chile has the greatest number of indigenous Mapuche people. Since the 1990s, conflict has arisen between the Mapuche and government over land and rights issues.
It is an area rich in tourist destinations. The Andes mountain range is home to dozens of volcanoes that give rise to hundreds of springs of hot springs. The mountain range araucaria forests offer spectacular landscapes. In the foothills, the Colico, Villarica, Caburga and Calafquen lakes are formed, with transparent waters due to the volcanic bottom, suitable for swimming in summer (December-February).
In the intermediate plain is Temuco, the regional capital, crossed by the Cautín River, which together with the Toltén River, forms the majestic Imperial River that flows into Puerto Saavedra.

## Get in

La Araucanía International Airport (ZCO) near Temuco is the principal airport.

## See

* Villarrica volcano. Famous active volcano.
* Museo de la Edad del Vapor. Steam locomotive museum in Carahue

## Do

Swimming is possible on the coast and the lakes, the water is no colder than further north. There are many thermal baths in the Andes, and there are also first-class hiking, mountain biking and horse riding opportunities in the national parks and nature reserves.

## Go next

* Biobío
* Ñuble
* Los Ríos
# Graus

Graus (Spanish: [ˈɡɾaus], Catalan: [ˈɡɾaws]) is a village in the Spanish province of Huesca, It is noted for its impressive Basilica de Santa Maria de la Pena and for a nearby Buddhist monastery. It is one of the areas of Aragon where the Aragonese language is still spoken.

## Understand

It is the administrative capital of the comarca of Ribagorza, and is home to about 3,300 people (2018).
Graus sits at the confluence of rivers Esera and Isabena in the Pyrenees mountains.
The Battle of Graus took place here, and Spanish philosopher Baltasar Gracián y Morales was exiled here. During the Spanish Civil War, the village of Graus served as a fairly important local commercial center with 2,600 inhabitants around 1936. It was a libertarian stronghold and a centre of collectivization at that time.

## Get in

Graus is served by major bus lines from several other municipalities, including Jaca, Barbastro, Huesca, and Zaragoza.

## See

* 42.18730.334641 Basilica de Santa Maria de la Peña. A chapel dedicated to Santa Maria was built around 1200 in a cavity in the rock, partly remaining under the pavement of the current church. This was started to be built around the year 1640 by the master Joan Zeant and then by Joan de Marta. The construction ended in 1650 and the soul of the work was the bishop of Huesca, Esteve d'Esmir, who, in 1654, was buried in the sanctuary. (updated Oct 2018)
* 42.1893890.3362612 Main Square (Plaza Mayor). (updated Mar 2024)
* 42.1868810.3345763 Museo Parroquial. (updated Mar 2024)
* 42.23690.3002784 Dag Shang Kagyü. Buddhist monastery. (updated Oct 2018)
* 42.1876770.3341085 viewpoint Corazón de Jesús. (updated Mar 2024)
* 42.1836510.3415836 Mirador de Las Forcas. (updated Mar 2024)
* 42.1999560.3176477 Ermita de San Miguel. (updated Mar 2024)

## Do

* Town Festival, September 12 to 15, in honour of Holly Christ and Saint Vicent Ferrer. This festival is declared "National Touristic Interest", mainly for they rich and varied traditions: one of the best preserved bagpipe tune and dance ("Baile de las Espadas", "Swords Dance") in Aragon, along with the traditional giants and "cabezudos" (big heads), blunderbusses, "Albada songs" and one of the best preserved mojiganga in Spain called "La Mojiganga".
* La Fiesta de la longaniza (Festival of the Longaniza), to celebrate a typical local dish. Each year, the last weekend of July is prepared the world's largest barbecue with 1100 kg of longaniza since 1997.

## Buy

* 42.1918350.3389051 Pastelería J. Puyet, Calle Angel Samblancat. (updated Mar 2024)

## Eat

* 42.189450.3360221 Restaurante Casa del Barón, Plaza Mayor 10. (updated Mar 2024)
* [rokola@hag.es Rokola], Calle Barranco 41. (updated Mar 2024)

## Drink

* 42.1893070.336611 Aires del Sur, Plaza Mayor. (updated Mar 2024)

## Sleep

* 42.1922280.3391181 Hotel Restaurante Lleida, Glorieta Joaquín Costa s/n, ☏ + 34 974 54 09 25. (updated Mar 2024)
* 42.199470.341582 Camping Fuente de Regrustan, Avenida Pirineos. (updated Mar 2024)
# Brens

Brens is in the Tarn region of southern France.

## Understand

Brens is a village with local culture and many historical monuments. This village is known for a detention camp used as a reception centre for Spanish refugees, an accommodation centre for foreign Jewish refugees and a concentration camp for women too.
It's a village with very important history as it touches a lot of people.

## Get in

To come in Brens you can use bus, car, plane or train. You can take a plane to Toulouse after arriving in Toulouse, you can take a train to Gaillac and once you've arrived in Gaillac, you can go to Brens with a free bus in centre of Gaillac.

## Get around

In this village, you can get around with bike or buses.
There is also a free bus line that'll take you to Gaillac.

## See

In Brens, you can see the principal catholic Church, the Church "Saint Eugène", because it is amazing and you can't be in Brens without seeing it.
There is architecture especially from the village and the streets are beautiful. Thanks to this architecture, there is a dovecote since a millenary years, it is one of the best monuments in Brens.

## Do

In Brens, you can do sports like football or rugby as there are 2 football fields and 2 rugby fields. You can walk or ride bike throughout the calm and fresh fields.

## Buy

In Brens, there are bakeries in centre for food and butcher's shop next to the bakery.
To buy memories or presents for your family you can buy village specialties like wine or another food at the bakery or market because on Saturday there is a market with many products of this village, it's very cool and interesting because when you buy specialties food or wine, the people explain history to you.

## Eat

* I Platani, ☏ +33 563406696. A restaurant for pizzas and a place to drink coffee (updated Mar 2021)

## Sleep

In Brens, there are no hotels or places to sleep but there are hotels in Gaillac, which is next to Brens, 5 minutes by car to go to Gaillac or 20 minutes by walking.
* Hotel l'Occitan. (updated Mar 2021)
* Chateau de Tauzies, The Originals Relais. (updated Mar 2021)
* Au nid de la Madelaine. (updated Mar 2021)
# Târgoviște

Târgovişte is a city in Muntenia, the capital of the medieval principality Wallachia between 1396 and 1714. Today it has almost 90.000 inhabitants.

## Get in
### By train

There are four Accelerat type trains from Bucharest (travel time is about one hour and half) and three Personal trains (they make the trip in about two hours). Timetables can be checked on infofer.ro$^{[deadlink]}$ .

### By bus

There are very frequent buses from Bucharest (leaving every 15 minutes in rush hours), usually starting from an area near Bucharest North train station. Schedules are available on autogari.ro

## Get around

The city has a small public transport network consisting of nine bus lines and four minibus lines. A map of the city is available on the city hall website $^{[deadlink]}$.

## See
### Landmarks

* 44.93243625.4581751 Curtea Domneasca (The Princely Court), strada Justitiei 7, ☏ +40 245 613946. A large area that was once the residence of the Wallachian princes, containing the ruins of the main castle (dating from the 15th-17th century), two well preserved churches (one from the 15th century, the other one from the 16th), medieval fortifications etc.
* 44.93243625.4581752 Turnul Chindiei (Sunset Tower). Located in the above mentioned Curtea Domneasca area, the tower (part of the fortifications built by Vlad the Impaler in the 15th century and extremely well restored in the 19th century) is today Târgovişte's best known landmark

### Museums

* National Police museum
* History museum
* Museum of print and books
* Museum of local writers
* The house of the painter Gheorghe Petrascu
* Art museum
* The house of the painter Vasile Blendea

## Sleep

* Tolea Hotel, Strada Linistei nr. 28-30, ☏ +40 245 222 225. 4 star boutique hotel close to centre. Massages and breakfast available.

## Go next

* Bucharest, Piteşti and Ploieşti are nearby, as well as Sibiu.
# Warwick (Queensland)

Warwick is in the Darling Downs region of Queensland.

## Understand

Warwick is located at the junction of National Highway 15/A15 and National Route 42 making it a popular spot for a stopover.

### Visitor information

* -28.2151152.0332351 Warwick Visitor Information Centre, Town Hall, 72 Palmerin St (When on Palmers Street, you'd see some yellow and blue "i" banners going around. Once you're there, then turn towards the old building which looks like the town hall, and follow the instructions from there.), ☏ +61 7 4661 3122. M-F 9AM-5PM, Sa 9AM-4PM, Su 9AM-2PM. (updated Jun 2021)

## Get in
### By car

Warwick can be accessed from the Cunningham Highway within 1.5 hours drive from Brisbane

## Get around

Getting around the town via a car is ideal, but it is not a must as the distances aren't particularly long within Warwick.

## See

* -28.216152.04241 Southern Downs Steam Railway, Warwick Railway Station, Lyons St, ☏ +61 7 4661 9788. (updated Jun 2021)
* -28.2206152.02672 Warwick & District Historical Society, 81/83 Dragon St, ☏ +61 4 2994 1073. 9AM-3PM Daily. (updated Apr 2021)
* -28.2149152.03483 Warwick Art Gallery, 49 Albion St, ☏ +61 7 4661 0434. 10AM-4PM (Closed Sundays and Mondays). (updated Apr 2021)
* -28.2202152.02684 Warwick Museum - Pringle Cottage, 81 Dragon St, ☏ +61 429 941 073. (updated Apr 2021)
* -28.2176152.04095 Warwick Railway Station Museum. (updated Apr 2021)

## Do

* -28.21824152.0135871 Studio Style Inside Out, 13 Clarke St, ☏ +61 4 5888 8589. Time to paint. (updated Apr 2021)

## Eat

* -28.21817152.0323571 Bluebird Kitchen, 4370/130 Palmerin St, ☏ +61 7 4661 5795. (updated Jun 2021)
* -28.2182152.01342 Charchy's (Charchy's on the Westside), 1/20 Wood St, ☏ +61 7 4661 3630. A fish and chips shop. (updated Jan 2025)

## Drink

* -28.221674152.02891 Sovereign Hotel, 53A Pratten St, ☏ +61 7 4661 1348. (updated Jun 2021)
* -28.2195152.03932 Stockyard Tavern, 37 Percy St, ☏ +61 7 4667 7266. (updated Jun 2021)

## Sleep

* -28.2255152.02711 Abbey Boutique Hotel, 8 Locke St, ☏ +61 7 4661 9777. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: 10AM. (updated Jun 2021)
* -28.2155152.032782 Criterion Hotel Warwick, 84 Palmerin St, ☏ +61 7 4661 1042. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: 10AM. (updated Jun 2021)
# Manchester (Jamaica)

Manchester is a parish in Jamaica.

## Cities

* Alligator Pond
* Contrivance
* Duck Pond
* Mandeville
* Spur Tree

## Understand

Taino/Arawak settlement in the parish was substantiated when in 1792, a surveyor found three carvings, believed to be Amerindian Zemi, in a cave in the Carpenter's Mountains. They are now at the British Museum.
Manchester was formed in 1814, by an Act of the House of Assembly, making it one of the newest parishes of Jamaica. It was formed as a result of the amalgamation of portions of the parishes St. Elizabeth, Clarendon and the entirety of Vere. The amalgamation was done in response to a petition from the inhabitants of Mile Gully, May Pen and Carpenters Mountain who complained that they were too far away from an administrative centre. Manchester was named in honour of the William Montagu, 5th Duke of Manchester, the then Governor of Jamaica. He was governor for 19 years, setting the record as the longest-serving governor of the island. The capital town, Mandeville, established in 1816, was named after his eldest son, Lord Mandeville.
No sugar estates can be found in the parish; slaves worked on coffee plantations. After emancipation, the ex-slaves became independent coffee farmers. The Irish potato was introduced to Jamaica at Bethany, a town in the parish. Citrus also became an important crop, and in 1920, the citrus fruit ortanique, a cross between the orange and tangerine, was developed by Charles Jackson.
Many of Jamaica's businesses were started in Mandeville; the Mandeville Hotel, one of the oldest in the Caribbean, began operations in 1875. The first "Free Library" in Jamaica was established in 1938, and is the oldest parish library.
The growth of the town was given a substantial stimulus when Alcan Bauxite Company opened operations there. It built houses for its then mostly expatriate staff. The relatively high wages lured many educated Jamaicans there. Mandeville continues to grow rapidly due to it being considered one of the most attractive towns in Jamaica and the cleanest of them all.
Mandeville boasts no fewer than 14 shopping centres, two hospitals (one public and one private), medical centres and many doctors. Next to Kingston, it provides the best medical services in the island, a major asset for tourism development.

## See

* Captain Alexander Woodburn Heron's tomb — at the top of Shooter's Hill, now called "Heron Hill" by the locals.
# King's Road (disambiguation)

There is more than one place called King's Road:

### Australia

* Kings Highway – a highway connecting Canberra with the New South Wales coast.

### Finland

* King's Road (Finland) — an itinerary from Turku to the Russian border.

### United Kingdom

* King's road in London — the main thoroughfare of Chelsea.

### Jordan

* King's Highway — a region in Jordan named for the route running through it.
# King's Highway

    See Kings Highway for the road in New South Wales.
    For the King's Roads, see King's Road (Finland) and King's Road (disambiguation).
King's Highway is a region in Jordan. The name comes from the ancient trade route that ran right through it.

## Cities

* 31.18333335.71 Kerak. site of a once-mighty Crusader castle
* 31.71666735.82 Madaba. known for its mosaic map of Jerusalem

## Other destinations

* 30.4135.571 Dana Nature Reserve. Stay in a village little changed since the 15th century, enjoy unforgettable hiking in an offshoot of the Great Rift.
* 31.46583335.5733332 Mujib Nature Reserve (وادي الموجب). (updated Aug 2023)
* 31.520735.48453 Dead Sea. The lowest point on earth and the most saline lake (updated May 2021)
* 31.49972235.9197224 Um er-Rasas. A largely unexcavated archeological site with Roman, Byzantine, & early Muslim ruins

#### Crusader castles

* 30.53138935.5608335 Montreal - built in 1115 AD, also known as Al-Shobak or Shawbak. Hard to get to without a car or driver, but it is on a hill with spectacular views. Most of the castle is a pile of rubble but there are underground rooms to explore, including the staircase (through a metal door that should be open) that goes down 375 steps to the old wells. Take a torch, and note that at the bottom, you can climb up metal rungs to a hatch next to the road below the castle, then walk back up the road. 1 JD or included in the Jordan Pass.
* 30.33307135.4658896 Vaux Moise - small crusader castle close to the town of Wadi Musa

## Understand

The King's Highway trip to Petra starts from Madaba. It gives visitors a good opportunity to see people in the villages during their daily life, and the landscape is very nice: If you come in April you can see black irises on the way. It's a very nice stop to see the canyon of Wadi Mujeb with a 950-meter depth. Crossing this canyon you get to Karak and do a visit to the castle. After Karak toward Tafila you can do a stop to see the mountains of Dana and then after Tafila another castle named Shaoubak. Then you get to Petra. This is a nice trip and more worthwhile to do than the desert highway.

## Eat

On the King's Highway there are few places to eat. The stop at Karak to visit the castle will give you time to have lunch within some restaurants near the site.

## Sleep

You can stay overnight in Karak or at Dana Reserve.
# Bankura and Purulia

Bankura and Purulia are two westernmost districts of West Bengal, lying on the Chota Nagpur Plateau.

## Cities

* 23.39730687.1088891 Amarkanan — Koro Hill and Gangdua Dam
* 23.2587.0666672 Bankura — headquarters of Bankura district
* 23.5886.843 Baranti —
* 23.07388987.324 Bishnupur (Vishnupur) — home to numerous terracotta temples
* 22.92387.615 Kamarpukur and Jayrambati — birthplace of Sarada Devi, wife of Sri Ramakrishna
* 22.9664386.780846 Mukutmanipur — a tourist spot with the dam across the river and the hilly landscape
* 23.33333386.3666677 Purulia — headquarters of Purulia district

## Other destinations

* 23.2866786.115561 Ajodhya Hill and Forest Reserve Area — a low-lying hill region in Purulia district
* 23.583786.94912 Biharinath — the tallest hill in the region
* 23.67805686.7469443 Panchet Dam — a popular picnic spot
* 23.486.98334 Susunia — archaeological and rock climbing centre

## See and do

Major landmarks include the terracotta temples in Bishnupur. Hills like Ajodhya, Biharinath, Joychandi and Susunia are also notable attractions and you can also trek these hills.
# Arcot and Ranipet

Arcot and Ranipet are two towns on opposite sides of the Palar River, in Northern Tamil Nadu.
Ranipet, also called Ranipettai, is mainly known for its industrial development, in particular leather. It's on the northern bank of the river Palar, opposite Arcot. Ranipet means "place of the queen". The town was founded in 1771 by Sadut-illa-khan and named in honour of the young widow of Desigh Raja of Gingee. She followed her husband to death by committing the ancient (and now banned) Indian tradition of "sati", suicide by setting herself on fire.

## Get in
### By train

The nearest railway station is Katpadi Junction SR in Vellore.
* 12.97102479.3608691 Walajah road junction. (updated Jan 2025)

### By bus

12.90789979.3251442 Arcot Bus Stand. Arcot is 70 mi (110 km) south of Chennai and is on the national highway that connects Chennai and Bangalore. Hence it is well connected by buses to both cities. In addition, many buses ply to or from Arcot to cities like Kanchipuram, Coimbatore, Salem, Erode, Chidambaram, Thanjavur etc. Interstate buses to Chittoor, Tirupati, Mysore and Pondicherry also run from Arcot. (updated Apr 2023)

## See and do

* 12.90754379.3378231 Delhi Gate. (updated Apr 2023)
* 12.91126679.3282482 Sri Varadharaja Perumal Temple. (updated Apr 2023)
* 12.90091479.3352943 Arcot Fort. (updated Apr 2023)
* 12.86546279.2794134 Kathiyavadi Panchapandavar Ancient Jain Hill and Caves (Pallava Rock Cut Caves). (updated Apr 2023)
* 12.91108479.3102465 Green Thunder Water Park. (updated Apr 2023)

## Buy

* 12.86546279.2794131 Tamilnadu Textiles. (updated Apr 2023)

## Eat and drink

* 12.90846979.3251291 Sri Durga Bhavan, ☏ +91 7448826444. 6:00 AM-10:00PM. Vegetarian Restaurant that serves South Indian dishes. ₹100-₹200 per person. (updated Apr 2023)
* 12.90889979.3258622 Arcot Star Biriyani. (updated Apr 2023)

## Go next

* Walajapet
* Vellore
* Kanchipuram
* Chennai
* Ambur