# Kalmar

Kalmar is a city in the Småland province in southeastern Sweden, on the coast of the Baltic sea. Kalmar is one of the oldest Swedish cities, and traces of settlements from the Iron Age have been found. Its castle is one of the best-preserved Renaissance castles in Northern Europe.

## Understand

The city had 42,000 inhabitants in 2020. It is the seat of the municipality, Kalmar kommun, which has 72,000 residents, and the county Kalmar län with some 246,000 inhabitants (2023).
Recorded history goes back to the year 1027, and the foundation of the Kalmar Union, which ruled all the Nordic Countries during the 14th and 15th centuries. In 1397, Queen Margaret of Denmark called an assembly there between the councils of state of Sweden, Norway and Denmark, and on 13 July 1397, the Kalmar Union treaty was signed, creating a union which would last until 1523.
The port of Kalmar, was important for the country's and the region's trade. The major exports via this trade was iron, tar, and wood.
The Kalmar Union unravelled in the late 16th century but the city was still important to Sweden. After the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658, the strategic importance of Kalmar gradually diminished as the borders of Sweden were redrawn further south causing Kalmar to lose its status as one of Sweden's main military outposts. Kalmar Castle then fell into disuse. Serious renovation efforts on the castle began before World War II, but was put on pause during it. Renovations resumed later in the 20th century, and has restored the castle to its current state.
In Kalmar, the Öland Bridge connects Öland to mainland Sweden.

### Tourist office

* 56.65974216.3610731 Kalmar Turism, Ölandskajen 9, ☏ +46 480-41 77 00, info@kalmar.com. Oct–Apr M–F 10:00–17:00; May & Sep M–F 09:00–17:00, Sa 10:00–15:00; Jun–Aug M–F 09:00–20:00, Sa & Su 10:00–16:00. (updated Sep 2017)

## Get in
### By train

There are direct trains from Copenhagen, via Copenhagen Airport and Malmö as well as trains from Gothenburg. From Stockholm, a change of trains in Alvesta or Linköping is required. 56.66152116.3601361 Kalmar centralstation is just a few blocks from the central square.

### By bus

* FlixBus. Service from Stockholm.
* Silverlinjen. Service from Stockholm.

### By plane

Flying to Stockholm (Skavsta) is another option, and driving down the E22. 56.67754716.2877052 Kalmar airport have connections from Stockholm Arlanda Airport.

### By ship

Kalmar has a beautiful harbour with good facilities for the visitor. Occasionally cruise ships call at Kalmar.

## Get around

You can walk to all interesting locations. The city centre is relatively small, with two main squares. On one you find the cathedral (Domkyrkan) and the other is called Larmtorget. From the second one, you can walk to the Baronen shopping centre. You can also rent canoes at the low cost hotel Svanen, and you can paddle your way around the centre, which is an island.
Driving in the city centre is a challenge as there are many one way streets, and the street signs have many caveats which are written out in Swedish only. Free parking is virtually non-existent, and paid parking requires an app to be installed on your phone in many cases. Some paid parking lots may have an automated machine where you can pay for parking, but getting US credit cards accepted is a matter of luck. If you are travelling into Kalmar from another city, take the train!

### By taxi

* TaxiKurir Kalmar, ☏ +46 480 42 41 00. Smart phone app offers address based routing and calculates price according to them. (updated Aug 2020)

## See

* 56.66084116.3559951 Kalmar Art Museum (Kalmar konstmuseum), Stadsparken, ☏ +46 480-42 62 82. Opened 2008 in a new, very controversial building. (updated Oct 2023)
* 56.65804416.3552792 Kalmar Castle (Kalmar Slott), Kungsgatan 1, ☏ +46 10 357 05 30. Daily 10:00-18:00. It is right in the centre of town. It is one of the best-preserved Renaissance castles in Northern Europe. Seeing just the castle can easily take an hour. They offer a special activity for children during the summer called "The Children's Castle". Young visitors can take on the role of a princess or a prince and have to solve various puzzles in the castle. Guided tours in English are not available in the tourist off-season. (updated Oct 2023)
* 56.66454316.3653863 Kalmar Cathedral (Kalmar domkyrka), Stortorget, ☏ +46 480-123 00. Dating back to 1660.
* 56.6641216.3709614 Kalmar County Museum (Kalmar läns museum), Skeppsbrogatan 51, ☏ +46 480-45 13 00.

## Do

This town is connected to the island of Öland by a bridge, which used to be Europe's longest (6 km). Kalmar is about 45 minutes away (by car) from the Glass Kingdom (Glasriket) where the famous works of Orrefors, Kosta Boda, Nybro, Pukeberg, Målerås are located.
Football: Kalmar FF were relegated in 2024 and now play soccer in Superettan the second tier. Kalmar Arena (aka Guldfågeln Arena, capacity 12,000) is 5 km north of town on E22. The playing season is March-Nov.

## Learn

* 56.6659116.3486552 Linnéuniversitetet (Högskolan i Kalmar), Nygatan 18B, ☏ +46 77-228 80 00. Kalmar one of the two main campuses of Linnéuniversitetet, the other one being located in Växjö. The Kalmar campus is known for its courses in seafaring, teaching and economics (Baltic School of Economics).

## Buy

The past couple of years many shopping malls and establishments have opened in Kalmar. The main shopping areas are
* 56.66074516.3652341 Baronen, Skeppsbrogatan 12 (Close to the harbour), ☏ +46 70-297 92 93. Many smaller shops and a movie theatre
* 56.68581116.3196252 Hansa City (By the E22). IKEA, CityGross and other large stores.
* 56.67045716.3374853 Giraffen. ICA Maxi, Onoff, CoopForum and many other stores.
* The city centre has many small shops
In the museum Länsmuséet you can buy many Christmas articles, some made after designs by Jenny Nyström, a famous Swedish artist born in Kalmar.

## Eat

* 56.66258716.3606821 Kalmar Kött & Bar, Larmtorget 2, ☏ +46 480-288 30.
* 56.66376816.3650532 Kama Sushi, Västra Sjögatan 13, ☏ +46 480-548 78.
* 56.66225416.3620883 Restaurang Larmgatan 10, Larmgatan 10, ☏ +46 480-865 25. Combination of Asian and European cuisine.
* 56.66414416.3611184 Thai Silk Palace, Fiskaregatan 8, ☏ +46 480-281 26.
* 56.6645116.3506345 Thai Taste, Esplanaden 6, ☏ +46 480-42 19 40. Thai food take away.

## Drink
### Coffeeshops

* 56.66047916.3483981 Krusentiernska gården, Stora Dammgatan 9, ☏ +46 480-41 15 52. A wonderful coffeeshop in a beautiful garden setting.
* 56.66381816.3624782 Kullzénska caféet, Kaggensgatan 26, ☏ +46 480-288 82. Wonderful small coffeeshop in an old building in the centre.

## Sleep

Hotell Kalmar$^{[deadlink]}$ has info on all hotels in Kalmar.
* 56.67758716.3577121 $^{[deadlink]}$ Brofästet Hotell & Konferens, Gröndalsvägen 19, ☏ +46 480-42 70 00.
* 56.66424116.3667432 Calmar Stadshotell, Storgatan 14. Classy and centrally located.
* 56.661216.366363 Clarion Collection Hotel Packhuset, Skeppsbrogatan 26, Kalmar, SE, 392 31 (attached to Baronen shopping centre; railway station < 500 m; castle 1 km), ☏ +46 480 570 00. Good-quality hotel on the waterfront. Rooms are not large, but efficiently designed; some have sea view. Includes wireless internet, breakfast, afternoon tea, and dinner.
* 56.66243216.3606364 Frimurarehotellet, Larmtorget 2, ☏ +46 480-152 30.
* 56.67252516.3676945 Hotell Svanen, Rappegatan 1, ☏ +46 480-255 60.
* 56.60115816.1634796 Vassmolösa Gästgiveri, Karlskronavägen 53, 388 91 VASSMOLÖSA, ☏ +46 48032280. 450-700 SEK.
* 56.66376116.3673177 Hotel Witt, Södra Långgatan 42, ☏ +46 480-152 50.

## Connect

* Turistbyrån has Internet for 20 kr for a total of 24 hours usage to be used within 3 months and is wireless, so you need your own phone/laptop or iPad. Very cheap and fast, though only useful if you are visiting the wharf as it does not reach much more than within a 1 km radius.

## Go next

Kalmar is a good starting point to experience the Swedish east coast. Swebusexpress runs between Kalmar and Karlskrona regularly and the cost of this bus trip is low. It is also possible to travel to another elegant and relaxing summer resort on the east coast, Västervik. The local bus goes to Borgholm in Öland island and it takes approximately one hour.
If you want to experience the inland of Småland nearby cities include Vimmerby, the home town of Astrid Lindgren and the epicentre of Astrid Lindgren tourism, and Eksjö, a well preserved historical wooden town.