# Lichfield

Lichfield is a city in Staffordshire, England. Lichfield retains its importance as an ecclesiastical centre, but its industrial and commercial development has been relatively small; the centre of the city thus retains an essentially old-world character, with pockets of historic charm.

## Understand

One of seven civil parishes with city status in England, Lichfield has a population of 35,000 (2021). It sits 16 mi (26 km) north of Birmingham and 124 mi (200 km) north-west of London.
Lichfield is notable for its three-spired cathedral and as the birthplace of Dr. Johnson, the writer of the first authoritative Dictionary of the English Language. A Dictionary of the English Language, one of the most influential dictionaries in the history of the English language, was prepared by Samuel Johnson and published on April 15, 1755.
Lichfield is also the birthplace of Elias Ashmole (23 May 1617 – 18 May 1692). Elias was a celebrated English antiquary, politician, officer of arms, astrologer and student of alchemy. He supported the royalist side during the English Civil War, and at the restoration of Charles II, he was rewarded with several lucrative offices. Throughout his life, he was an avid collector of curiosities and other artefacts. Many of these he acquired from the traveller, botanist, and collector John Tradescant the Younger. Ashmole donated most of his collection, his antiquarian library and priceless manuscripts to the University of Oxford to create the Ashmolean Museum.

## Get in
### By road

Lichfield is well placed for the main road network being close to the A38, A5 and M6 (Toll) so is easy to get to by car. Parking can be more of an issue as the number of spaces is often not sufficient to cope with demand, especially on Saturdays. However, the city does not usually get busy until mid morning on Saturdays and before Christmas, so early birds do well. Main car parks are as follows:
* Multi-storey car park situated near Lichfield City Station - warning tight spaces;
* The Friary - Large car park, but a little further from the centre;
* Cross Keys - A two-storey car park;
* Off Beacon Street - Large car park at rear of shops, but tends to fill up first

### By rail

Lichfield has two stations. Both are on the Cross City Line from Birmingham. 52.68017-1.825711 Lichfield City station is served by four trains an hour, with every other train also serving Lichfield Trent Valley. City Station is adjacent to the centre and is the easiest way for rail travellers to get in to the city. 52.68662-1.800242 Trent Valley station is really useful because it is also on the West Coast Main Line with direct trains to London, Northampton, Stafford, Stoke-on-Trent and Crewe.

### By bus

All bus routes into Lichfield call at the Bus Station, which is opposite Lichfield City Rail Station and adjacent to the main shopping areas. Buses serve destinations including Stafford, Rugeley, Tamworth, Cannock, The National Arboretum, Burton upon Trent, Birmingham and local villages.

## Get around

Lichfield is small enough to be able to get around most of the areas of interest in the centre on foot. There are local buses running on selected routes, but they generally are really of use only to residents.

## See

* 52.685556-1.8305561 Lichfield Cathedral. The world's only Medieval cathedral with three spires, dates back to the 7th century.
* 52.6853-1.833122 Darwin House. Museum in the former home of physician and poet Erasmus Darwin, grandfather of naturalist Charles Darwin.
* 52.6835-1.827893 Dr Johnson Birthplace Museum. Inventor of the Dictionary and amongst England's best known literary figures. Dr Johnson was an essayist, poet, biographer, lexicographer and a critic of English Literature. Also considered to be a great wit and prose stylist, he was well known for his aphorisms. The single most quoted English writer after Shakespeare. (updated Dec 2017)
* 52.68351-1.827534 St. Mary's Heritage Centre, Market St, Lichfield WS13 6LG. Housing a Lichfield museum in central Lichfield market square. (updated Dec 2017)
* Minster Pool and Stowe Pool
* Dam Street
* Market Place
* Corn Exchange
* Milley's Hospital
* St. Johns without the Bars
* 52.726-1.7285 National Memorial Arboretum, Croxall Road, Burton-on-Trent, Derbyshire, DE13 7AR (In the village of Alrewas, 6 miles (9.7 km) up the A38 from Lichfield), ☏ +44 1283 245100. Daily 10AM-4PM. More than 350 memorials to various regiments, squadrons, ships, services, and conflicts of the British and Allied forces, all set in 150 acres (61 ha) of slowly maturing woodland. Everyone who visits will have a memorial which speaks to them most strongly, but two of the most moving are Shot at Dawn, commemorating all British and Empire soldiers executed for desertion in World War I, and the disturbingly massive Armed Forces Memorial, which records the names of the more than 17,000 British service personnel killed on duty since the end of World War II. Quieter corners of the centre allow for contemplation surrounded by nature. As the site is vast, there is a land train which operates 50-minute tours of the site. Dogs welcome. Free; donations welcome. Land train: adult £6, child 6-16 years £3, child under 6 free. Car parking £6. (updated Feb 2020)
* Staffordshire Regiment Museum is on A51 Tamworth Rd near Whittington Heath Golf Club.

## Do

* 52.684-1.8391 Beacon Park. A huge expanse of recreational parkland. (updated Dec 2017)
* 52.682414-1.8262382 Garrick Theatre, Castle Dyke, WS13 6HR, ☏ +44 1543 412121. (updated Dec 2017)
* Coventry Canal skirts the east of town. It courses 38 miles (61 km) from Coventry via Bedworth, Nuneaton, Atherstone, Polesworth and Tamworth to Lichfield and has a firm towpath for hiking or cycling. It has 13 locks and is navigable throughout for narrow-boats not exceeding 72 ft / 21.9 m length, 7 ft / 2.1 m beam and 6 ft 6 in / 1.98 m headroom. It has junctions with several other canals, ending north of Lichfield at the Trent and Mersey Canal, and forms part of the 106 mile circuit of the "Warwickshire Ring".
* Lichfield Festival has a literature event at the end of March and a chamber concert series in October, but the main event is the international music and arts festival over 11 days in July.

## Buy

Most of the city's shops are on Bakers Lane.
* 52.68301-1.8253231 Three Spires Shopping Centre, 12 Gresley Row, WS13 6JF, ☏ +44 1543 417413. (updated Dec 2017)

## Eat

Within the city there are many good places to eat out, most are situated on Bird Street. They are typically of high quality and attract customers from outside the city. Recommended restaurants include the following:
Indian
* Eastern Eye
* Qmin
* Lal Bagh
* Lime Pickle
Chinese
* Ruby
* Lee Garden
* Crystals
Thai
* Thai Rainbow
* Mama Thai
Spanish
* Don Paco
Italian
* Pizza by Goli
* Ego, New Minster House, Bird Street, ☏ +44 1543 258234. noon-10:30PM.
Cafes
* Cafe Nero
* Cafe One
* Melbourne in Lichfield
* The Lounge
Fast food
* McDonalds
* Subway
* Numerous pizza, kebab and fish and chip shops
* On Friday nights a mobile fish and chip van drives around much of Lichfield cooking and serving as they go - the food couldn't be fresher!
* 1709: The Brasserie, 3-5 Lombard Street, ☏ +44 1543 257986. A brasserie serving fine British cuisine (updated Aug 2018)

## Drink

* Queens Head, Queen St, +44 1543 410932. Popular and friendly pub just outside of the city centre serving six top quality real ales. There is a huge cheese counter where customers can order cheese, pickles, bread to accompany the beer!
* Earl of Lichfield, Conduit St, +44 1543 251020. Popular city centre pub serving well kept Marston's Pedigree from nearby Burton on Trent.
* The Beerbohm, 19 Tamworth Street, Lichfield Staffordshire WS13 6JP UK. Quaint pub in the centre. Dog friendly.
* The Gatehouse, 1 Bird Street. 8AM-midnight. A branch of Lloyds No.1 bars a medium range of JD Wetherspoons Bars.
* Apres, 13 Bird Street. 10AM-11PM. A bar and restaurant from the well known chain.
* The Acorn Inn, 16-18 Tamworth St, WS13 6JJ. 8AM-11:30PM. A JD Wetherspoons Bar
* The Scales, 24 Market Street. An old style English pub in the heart of the city centre.
* George IV, 34 Bore Street. An old pub with many live music performances
* The Bowling Green, Friary Road. 11:30AM-11PM. Owned by Ember Inns, a pub and restaurant with a bowling green on the premises.
* Malt, Wade Street. 10AM-10PM. Opened in 2010, a restaurant and bar specialising in real ales from local breweries.
* Duke of York, 23-25 Greenhill. 11AM-11PM. The oldest inn in Lichfield.

## Sleep

* Best Western George Hotel, Bird Street, ☏ +44 1543 414822, fax: +44 1543 415817. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: 11AM.
* Netherstowe House
* 52.651-1.8041 Swinfen Hall, The Drive, Swinfen WS14 9RE, ☏ +44 1543 481494, fax: +44 1543 480341, info@swinfenhallhotel.co.uk. Upscale hotel in grand Georgian manor, great comfort, atmosphere and service. No dogs. B&B double £160. (updated Aug 2020)
* St. Johns House, St. John Street, Lichfield. WS13 6PB, ☏ +44 1543 252080. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: 10AM. Four beautifully appointed rooms with all facilities. inc. Wi-Fi. £70-110.
* Cathedral Lodge Hotel, Beacon Street, ☏ +44 1543 414500.

## Stay safe

As with the rest of the UK, in any emergency call 999 or 112 (from a land-line if you can) and ask for ambulance, fire or police when connected. It is free to call the emergency services from payphones.
Lichfield is a generally safe city with most crime levels well below the national average. Incidents of violent crime and sexual offences are very low. However, as with the rest of the United Kingdom it is advisable to avoid large drunken groups where possible as alcohol-related crime is on the rise throughout the country. It is also advisable to exercise normal security measures.

## Go next

* Birmingham
* Burton on Trent
* Walsall
* Map of places with Wikivoyage articles nearby