OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kedu

Kedu (Dutch: Residentie Kedoe) is a region of Central Java in Indonesia.

## Cities

* -7.629444109.5705561 Kebumen — a regency of great tourist attractions, caves, and beaches
** -7.605282109.5151562 Gombong — a colonial, military and business town in Kebumen
* -7.470556110.2177783 Magelang — the nearest large town to Borobudur with a splendid history from the Mataram period
* -7.5533110.25314 Mungkid — the capital of Magelang Regency
* -7.716667110.0166675 Purworejo — a city with the largest alun-alun (city square) in Central Java
* -7.319167110.1583336 Temanggung — a town that well known for its tobacco
* -7.358611109.90257 Wonosobo — sleepy town, gateway to the enchanting Dieng Plateau with its volcano, temple, and nature

## Other destinations

* -7.60793110.203841 Borobudur — the world's largest Buddhist monument
* -7.546111109.6727782 Karangsambung-Karangbolong — an ancient geological national geopark

## Understand

The Kedu area was formed in the 19th century. Kedu plains are known as the place where the ancient Javanese civilization of the Syailendra dynasty developed, and is an important area in the history of the Medang Kingdom.

## Get in
### By plane

There are two nearest international airports around Kedu area, Ahmad Yani International Airport (SRG) in Semarang and Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) in Yogyakarta

## Get around
### By car

Cities are connected by good condition provincial roads.

## See

See the largest Buddhist temple on earth, Borobudur also Dutch fortress was built in 19th century in Gombong.

## Do

Rafting on Elo River, mountaineering on Mount Sindoro and Mount Sumbing, and playing on beaches in Karangsambung-Karangbolong.

## Eat

Javanese cuisine is very usual food in Kedu. Try mie ongklok (noodles with gravy sauce and beef satay) in Wonosobo, kupat tahu (rice cake with tofu) in Magelang, and sate ambal (chicken satay with tempeh sauce) in Kebumen.

## Drink

As an area with a Muslim majority, it is very difficult to find alcohol drinks in the area. Sweet iced tea and instant coffee is common drinks. You may try specialty dawet ireng (black jelly drink) in Purworejo.

## Stay safe

Beware of the Magelang-Wonosobo alternative route through Pulosaren village, which is prone to landslides during heavy rain.

## Go next

* Banyumas
* Semarang Metropolitan Area
* Surakarta
* Yogyakarta
# Minhou

Minhou is a partly rural and partly suburban area in Fujian, administered as a county of the prefecture-level city Fuzhou. Geographically, it wraps around the south and west sides of downtown Fuzhou.

## Understand

Near the Min River, west of downtown Fuzhou, Minhou is a fast-growing suburban area with much new high-rise housing.
Starting just after the turn of the century, a new "University City" was built in Minhou; about half a dozen institutions now have campuses there.

## Get in

The suburban parts of Minhou can be reached on Fuzhou city buses, or by taxi at reasonable cost. For more distant parts, there are buses and trains from Fuzhou. Two of the universities, Fuzhou U and Fujian Normal U, have their own train stations.
Some of the universities run shuttle buses between their downtown and Minhou campuses.

## See and do

* 26.139321119.1535941 Minhou County Museum (闽侯县博物馆), 157 Jiexin Road, Ganzhe Subdistrict (甘蔗街道街心路157号) (bus nos. 517, 767 and 905), ☏ +86 591 22073125. 09:00-17:00, closed on Mondays. Free. (updated Dec 2023)
* 26.146841119.1512822 Tanshishan Site Museum (昙石山遗址博物馆), 1 Wenbo Road, Ganzhe Subdistrict (甘蔗街道文博路1号) (bus nos. 33, 511, 577, 601, 707, 762, 767, 905, Minhou 602, Minhou 606 and the Ganzhe-Bantou bus line), ☏ +86 591 22988233, +86 591 22073555. 09:00-16:30, closed on Mondays. A museum built over the top of the Tanshishan Site, the oldest Neolithic site in Fujian Province. The museum displays stone tools, pottery, and other items discovered at the site. Free. (updated Dec 2023)
# Irabu

Irabu (伊良部) is an island in the Miyako Islands of Okinawa, Japan.

## Understand

With a population of some 5,000, Irabu is the second-largest of the Miyako Islands. Immediately to its west is the island of Shimoji (下地島 Shimojishima), which is linked by numerous bridges and hosts the airport.
Irabu and Shimoji became much more accessible in 2015 when the 3,500-meter Irabu Ohashi (伊良部大橋) bridge was completed in 2015, linking Irabu directly to the main island of Miyako.

## Get in

In 2019, 24.826667125.1447221 Shimojishima Airport (SHI ) opened on the island of Shimoji, with services to major Japanese cities on Skymark and Jetstar as well as flights from Seoul, Korea on Jin Air. Alternatively, Miyako Airport on Miyako is only a 25-min drive away.

## See and do

Irabu's main attractions are the beaches and scuba diving.
* M-Air Kiteboarding, 233 Yonaha, Shimoji, ☏ +81 980-７6-2479. A huge kite in the sky and a board (usually) in the water with a crazy-ass fool in the middle.

## Sleep

* Marea Diving Resort (マリンロッジ・マレア), 847-3 Yonaha, Shimoji (1,500 m off Rt. 390 in Shimoji, just NW of Maehama Beach and the Tokyu Resort Hotel), ☏ +81 980-76-3850. A really nice place catering to divers of all levels. 6-hour dive for ¥14,000, 4-day open water diving course ¥61,000. Rooms from ¥5,000.
* Villabu Resort (ヴィラブリゾート), Irabu Island (Ferry to Irabu), ☏ +81 980-78-6777, front@villabu.jp. Check-in: 14:00, check-out: 11:00. Incongruous with the surroundings, absolutely gorgeous bungalows with restaurant, private beach, pool. Ooh but the price! ¥35,000 per person, per night.
# Eastern Montérégie

Eastern Montérégie is in Montérégie, Quebec.

## Regions

* Le Haut-Richelieu (Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu)
* Les Maskoutains (Saint-Hyacinthe)
* Rouville (Marieville, Rougemont, Sainte-Angèle-de-Monnoir)
* Acton (Acton Vale)

## Cities

* 45.65-72.56671 Acton Vale — it hosts a regional food fair in early
* 45.4333-73.16672 Marieville — it hosts many local events
* 45.433333-73.053 Rougemont — Quebec's apple capital with its magnificent orchards, public markets and agri-food kiosks
* 45.3833-73.14 Sainte-Angèle-de-Monnoir — Mainly agricultural municipality on the St. Lawrence plain, between Mont Saint-Grégoire and Mont Rougemont. Agrotourism characterizes this locality.
* 45.616667-72.955 Saint-Hyacinthe — hosts numerous agriculture related events such as fairs, exposition and congresses, and is home to the Agricultural Hall of Fame of Quebec
* 45.316667-73.2666676 Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu — small town on the Richelieu River, and host of the Hot Air Balloon Festival in August
# Makassar Metropolitan Area

Makassar Metropolitan Area is in Southern Sulawesi. It is also known as Mamminasata.

## Regions

* Makassar City
* Gowa Regency
* Maros Regency
* Takalar Regency

## Cities

* -5.133056119.4136111 Makassar — capital of the South and Sulawesi's largest city
* -5.409625119.4464442 Pattallassang — capital of Takalar Regency
* -5.018482119.5760893 Turikale — capital of Maros Regency
* -5.2003119.45154 Sungguminasa — capital of Gowa Regency

## Other destinations

* -5.501005119.2857321 Tanakeke Islands

## Get in

* -5.061667119.5541671 Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport (UPG) (located 20 km from Makassar city). Acts as the primary hub for flights to Eastern Indonesia which encompasses the whole Sulawesi island, Maluku and Papua. There are multiple flights from Indonesia's capital, Jakarta as well as smaller cities such as Surabaya, Bali, and Labuan Bajo. The only international flights are from Kuala Lumpur and Singapore (not daily though). The airport is well-equipped, with a brand new airport hotel (operated by Ibis Budget), two Starbucks cafés (beside numerous other shops), various ATMs, and free Wi-Fi.

## See

Pre-historical caves in Maros Regency.

## Go next

* Banjarmasin Metropolitan Area, a metropolitan area in Kalimantan island to the west, by plane.
# Western Montérégie

Western Montérégie is a region in Montérégie that stretches from Montreal in the north to the U.S. border in the south. The St. Lawrence River runs along its northwest side. It includes suburban communities, First Nations (Indigenous) reserves, and agricultural land. It offers many opportunities for outdoor activities.

## Regions

* Le Haut-Saint-Laurent Including the Town of Huntingdon
* Beauharnois-Salaberry Including the Town of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield.
* Les Jardins-de-Napierville Including the Village of Hemmingford.
* Roussillon Including the Town of La Prairie.
* Kahnawà:ke reserve A suburban Indigenous reserve with three National Historic Sites of Canada: Fort St-Louis, the Jesuit Mission of St-François-Xavier, and the Caughnawaga Presbytery.

## Cities

* 45.05-73.58331 Hemmingford — its primary attraction is an African safari park zoo
* 45.083333-74.1666672 Huntingdon — a small village on the Ottawa River
* 45.416667-73.53 La Prairie — a picturesque and verdant town on the south shore of the St. Lawrence River
* 45.25-74.1333334 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield — a recreational tourism destination and a cultural city

## Other destinations

* 45.048055-74.5691671 Akwesasne Mohawk Reserve — in the extreme southwest of Quebec. The reserve extends across the St. Lawrence River into Ontario and New York State. The Quebec portion of Akwesasne is much easier accessed from Ontario or New York (unless you have a boat), since there are no roads linking the Akwesasne reserve to the rest of Quebec. Its main tourist attraction, the casino, is on the New York side.

## See

Coteau-du-Lac National Historic Site, in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, features Canada’s first lock canal and the remains of a fort. With a history spanning 7,000 years, the site was a portage and encampment location used by First Nations people to avoid the rapids, a military fortification, and a canal that opened the way for commercial shipping.
Zoo Parc Safari is an African safari park zoo near Hemmingford.

## Do

Water skiing, canoeing, kayaking, sailing, boating and other water sports on the region's rivers and canals.
Canyon Escalade in La Prairie specializes in indoor rock climbing.

## Drink

The region's apple orchards supply its cideries, and there are vineyards and wineries, too.
# Longueuil (region)

The urban agglomeration of Longueuil is a collection of suburbs of Montreal on the south shore of the St. Lawrence in Montérégie, Quebec.

## Cities

* 45.514083-73.4380281 Longueuil — the largest city on the South Shore
* 45.6-73.452 Boucherville — recreational tourism town with its restoration and the Îles-de-Boucherville National Park
* 45.4667-73.453 Brossard — the commercial hub of the South Shore
* 45.533333-73.354 Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville — the gateway to the Mont-Saint-Bruno National Park
* 45.5-73.51675 Saint-Lambert — a wealthy suburb with a vibrant downtown area, "the Village"

## Other destinations

* 45.55-73.31671 Mont-Saint-Bruno National Park — The park includes many trails, the Jean-Guy Gaudette relay, an orchard, a Le Vieux-Moulin tea room, and a boat rental service.
* 45.616667-73.4666672 Boucherville Islands National Park — This Quebec park managed is open all year round. Its territory covers the islands: Grosbois, Sainte-Marguerite, de la Commune, Grande-Rivière, aux-Raisins, La Petite Rivière and the Grand Duc. Users can rent equipment for recreational activities in all seasons, go camping and organize group activities. In this park, the deer population is part of the scenery.

## Do

The region provides many recreational opportunities for Montrwalers and other visitors, including 3 nature parks, numerous neighbourhood parks, a downhill ski resort and several cross-country skiing networks, 250 km of bike paths, 5 marinas, and 7 golf courses.
# Ikuchijima

Ikuchijima (生口島) is an island in the Seto Inland Sea of Japan. It's administered by the city of Onomichi, Hiroshima on the mainland.

## Understand

Ikuchijima is known as "Lemon Island" due to its flourishing citrus industry. Like many of the islands here, it has a Mediterranean feel, and in The Inland Sea (1971), Donald Richie described Ikuchijima as "a smaller Sardinia, a greener Corsica".
During the Edo era, the island and its main town of 34.305944133.0952221 Setoda (瀬戸田) prospered as a trade hub both for the islands and traffic up and down the Japanese coast. The island has a darker past though: the characters 生口 mean "living mouth", an old Japanese word for "slave", and there is some historical evidence that the island's salt pans were once worked by slaves.

## Get in

The island is on the Shimanami Kaido Bikeway, so many visitors arrive by bike. There are also hourly direct ferries from Onomichi to Setoda.

## See and do

* 34.303333133.0905561 Kōsan-ji Temple (耕三寺). Built by an eccentric businessman to mourn the loss of his mother, this sprawling temple complex has concrete replicas of various famous Japanese buildings, earning it the nickname Nishi-no-Nikko (Nikko of the Western Japan). Other attractions include a grim replica of Buddhist hell and the dazzling white marble Miraishin no Oka (Hill of Eternal Hope). (updated May 2024)
* main gate
* main building
* garden
* Miraishin no Oka
* Miraishin no Oka
* 34.305694133.0904172 Hirayama Ikuo Museum of Art (平山郁夫美術館). The home museum of celebrated modern painter Hirayama Ikuo (1930–2009), who explored themes like the Silk Road and the Hiroshima bombing through classical Japanese paintings. (updated May 2024)
* Shimagoto Art Museum, 17 public artworks scattered around the island

## Eat

* 34.30424133.0842451 Minatoya (within Soil Setoda). Fine dining with local produce in a 140-year-old warehouse. (updated May 2024)

## Sleep

Thanks to its location roughly at the halfway mark of the Shimanami Kaido bikeway, the town of Setoda has become a popular overnight stopover.
* 34.304247133.0851 Azumi Setoda. The ultra-luxe Aman hotel group's first foray into ryokan, traditional Japanese inns. From ¥70,000. (updated May 2024)

## Go next

There are two ways out: the west bridge to Omishima, or the east bridge to Innoshima.
# Semarang Metropolitan Area

Semarang Metropolitan Area (Dutch: Residentie Semarang) is a region of Central Java in Indonesia, known locally as Kedungsepur (an acronym of Kendal-Demak-Ungaran-Salatiga-Semarang-Purwodadi).

## Regions

* Semarang City
* Semarang Regency
* Demak Regency
* Grobogan Regency
* Kendal Regency
* Salatiga City

## Cities

* -6.99110.42251 Semarang — the capital of Central Java province, an ancient seaport with preserved colonial legacies
* -6.890833110.6394442 Demak — The center of the once-mighty Demak Sultanate
* -7.0256110.16853 Kendal — a regency with various natural lowlands and highlands tourist spot
* -7.083331110.954 Purwodadi — capital city of Grobogan Regency
* -7.338889110.5022225 Salatiga — a hill town at the foot of Mount Merbabu
* -7.1333110.40436 Ungaran — the capital of Semarang Regency

## Other destinations

* -7.266667110.41 Ambarawa — a historic town with the remains of the old steam locomotives
* -7.222653110.3664672 Bandungan — a hill station and gate district to Mount Ungaran
* -7.3998110.41773 Kopeng — a hill station and gate village to Mount Merbabu

## Talk

Javanese is the local language in Semarang, though virtually everyone speaks Indonesian as well. As it is still rather off the tourist trail, English is not widely spoken, so learning at least the basics of Indonesian or Javanese before you visit goes a long way.

## Get in
### By plane

The Semarang Metropolitan area is served by Ahmad Yani International Airport (SRG) in Semarang.

## Get around

Semarang Metropolitan Area is served by Trans Semarang bus rapid transit, comprising at least eight main corridors. Another bus rapid transit, the provincial-owned Trans Jateng has two corridors southward and westward in Semarang Metropolitan Area, linking Semarang Tawang Station (Semarang City) to Bawen Bus Terminal (Semarang Regency) and Mangkang Bus Terminal (Semarang City) to Bahurekso Bus Terminal (Kendal Regency).
The eastern part of Semarang metropolitan area is served by Kedungsepur commuter rail. The train links Semarang Poncol Station in Semarang to Ngrombo Station in Grobogan through Brumbung District in southern of Demak. The fare is Rp10,000.

## See

See old buildings built in the Dutch colonial era in the kota lama (old town) of Semarang. Besides that, you may visit the Old Hindu Temple in hill station of Bandungan, Curug Sewu Waterfall in Kendal, Great Mosque of Demak, also continuously eruption Bledug Kuwu mud volcano in Grobogan.

## Do

Climb Mount Ungaran through Bandungan and ride a steam train in Ambarawa Railway Museum in Ambarawa.

## Eat

International and Indonesian food can be easily found in Semarang with almost all dishes being Halal. Outside the city of Semarang, each city provides typical Javanese cuisine.

## Drink

Alcoholic drinks are very difficult to find in minimarkets, you can visit bars or lounges in Semarang.

## Go next

* Jepara-Rembang
* Surakarta
* Pekalongan
# Pekalongan

Pekalongan (Dutch: Residentie Pekalongan) is a region of Central Java in Indonesia.

## Cities

* -6.908112109.7304191 Batang — dense forestry regency
* -7.05108.92 Brebes — shallot agriculture and salted duck egg industry
* -7.054167109.57253 Kajen — the capital of Pekalongan Regency
* -6.888333109.6752784 Pekalongan — a Batik city has become a part of UNESCO Creative Cities
* -7.033333109.45 Pemalang — Comal river and pineapple agriculture
* -6.974165109.1396556 Slawi — the capital of Tegal Regency
* -6.8675109.13757 Tegal — a lively north coast town with a strong colonial past

## Talk

Pekalongan dialect Javanese language is used in Tegal (western part), Weleri (eastern part) and the Kendeng Mountains area (southern part).

## Get in
### By train

Some cities, Brebes, Tegal, Pemalang, Pekalongan, and Batang is served by train services from Indonesia's capital Jakarta or Central Java's capital Semarang.

## Get around
### By car

Cities are connected by good condition Great Post Road and Trans-Java Toll Road.

## See

See Batik Museum in the city of Pekalongan.

## Do

Take a hot bath in Guci natural hot spring in Tegal.

## Eat

Warung Tegal (abbreviated as "Warteg"), a general term for middle to lower class food and beverage stalls on the side of the road in Indonesia. Most of them were managed by people from two villages in Tegal Regency back then.

## Drink

As an area with a Muslim majority, it is very difficult to find alcohol drinks in the area. Try specialty tea drink teh poci (hot tea in claypot teapot with rock sugar) in Tegal.

## Go next

* Banyumas
* Kedu
* North Coast (West Java)
# Jepara-Rembang

Jepara-Rembang (Dutch: Residentie Djepara-Rembang) is a region of Central Java in Indonesia.

## Cities

* -7.06667111.383331 Blora — a dense teak forest areas regency is known for its teak furniture
* -6.573611110.6758332 Jepara — the wood carve furniture manufacturing capital of Indonesia; hundreds of workshops working mostly in teak
* -6.8110.8666673 Kudus — a small city of great importance to the Muslims of Java, a blend of Java and Muslim
* -6.76667111.14 Pati — the city of peanut
* -6.716667111.355 Rembang — one of the most significant Chinese heritage city

## Other destinations

* -7.162222111.5663891 Cepu — a district of Blora known for its forest railway and oil exploration
* -5.819169110.4592 Karimunjawa — a marine park of 27 islands, well off the beaten track

## Understand

This area is also known as Muria Raya (Great Muria) because it is located around Mount Muria. Most of civilian speak Javanese and understand Indonesian.

## Get in
### By intercity bus

You may use an intercity bus to go to the each city in this area from Indonesia's capital Jakarta. One of the busiest bus stations in the Jepara-Rembang area is Jati Bus Terminal in Kudus.

## Get around
### By car

Cities are connected by good condition Great Post Road except Jepara and Blora with fine provincial road.

## See

See old Chinese complex in Lasem District of Rembang and Mosque with old Hindu-Buddhist architecture in Kudus.

## Do

Snorkeling and strolling around white beaches in Karimunjawa.

## Eat

Meaty soup food is common in this area such as nasi gandul (rice with beef soup) in Pati, pindang serani (milkfish soup) in Jepara, and soto kerbau (water buffalo meat soup) in Kudus. In addition, there are some special satay dishes like sate srepeh (satay with red sauce, rice and tofu) in Rembang and sate Blora (satay served with coconut milk soup) in Blora.

## Drink

As an area with a Muslim majority, it is very difficult to find alcohol drinks in the area. Sweet iced tea and fresh coconut drink is common drinks. Try special coffee drinks such as kopi santen (coffee with coconut milk) in Blora and kopi kothok (coffee powder boiled with sugar or milk) in Cepu.

## Go next

* Northwest East Java
* Semarang Metropolitan Area
* Surakarta
# Central Telangana

Central Telangana consists of the Hyderabad, the capital of Telangana state. This region consists of the districts of Rajanna Sircilla, Karimnagar, Siddipet, Hanamkonda, Medchal–Malkajgiri, Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri and Jangaon.

## Cities

* 17.36166778.4747221 Hyderabad — the pearl city of India, and capital of Telangana
* 17.5178.892 Bhongir — a town with the impressive and fascinating Bhongir Fort
* 18.43553979.1337113 Karimnagar — a fast developing district with many famous monuments and temples
* 18.178.854 Siddipet —
* 17.9579.55 Warangal (City carved in stone) — a city to see various temples, lakes, gardens and the Warangal Fort

## Other destinations

* 17.4197678.419771 Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park — a small park in Jubilee Hills in which the Chiran Palace is located. It is a green space (a jungle in the concrete city) of the busy city of Hyderabad. One may find peacocks and a variety of small mammals and birds here
* 17.343578.585962 Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park — the largest green space in the city of Hyderabad inhabited by black buck, cheetal deer as well as reptiles and many species of birds
* 17.278.283 Ranga Reddy — a largely suburban area south and west of Hyderabad, home to Ramoji Film City, Himayat Sagar and Osman Sagar