# Merritt

Merritt is a city of about 7,000 people (2016) in the Nicola River valley of the Thompson-Nicola region of British Columbia. There isn't much to see in town, other than a certain vintage Old West flavour, but as a location it makes a convenient place to stop for a rest or to get some food en route to Vancouver, Kamloops, Kelowna, or beyond.

## Understand

Ranching, farming, forestry, transportation and tourism are the primary industries. Merritt is the nearest large community to the Douglas Lake Cattle Company, Canada's largest working cattle ranch.
The annual Merritt Mountain Music Festival drew as many as 148,000 people at its peak in the summer of 2005. The festival, combined with the development of the Merritt Walk of Stars - a display of bronzed handprints of Mountainfest artists placed around the community - the Mural Project, the Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame, Music in the Square and in the Park along with other tourism development activities have been used to solidify the city's branding as the Country Music Capital of Canada.
Nearby, there are four provincial parks, numerous lakes, and several recreational trails.
* 50.11283-120.787641 Merritt Visitor Centre, 2250 Voght Street (at the Baillie House), ☏ +1 250-378-0349. (updated Mar 2021)

### History

For years, the Merritt area was a gathering place for local European colonists and First Nations, as the area was a focus of transportation routes used by early pioneers. The grasslands eventually drew the attention of settlers interested in ranching, and the first ranches were staked in the mid-19th century.
In the 1880s three ranches at the confluence of the Nicola and Coldwater Rivers, owned by William Voght, Jesus Garcia, and the John Charters Estate, became the focus of a farming community known as "The Forks". With the completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway through British Columbia in 1885, interest increased in the coal deposits south of The Forks.
Part of the ranches owned by Voght, Garcia and Charters were surveyed in 1893 for the townsite of Forksdale, but the name did not catch on with locals. Instead, the name was changed in 1906 to honour William Hamilton Merritt III, a mining engineer and railway promoter. By 1907, the coal mines were in operation and with the completion of the railway from Spences Bridge, government and other offices starting moving from Lower and Upper Nicola to establish Merritt as the major settlement in the Nicola Valley. Other industries developed in the Valley, including ranching, copper, nickel, gold and silver mining, and forestry, and as a result, new business buildings were constructed.
Merritt and the Nicola Valley experienced prosperity until the passage of restrictive trade legislation in the United States in 1930. Because the city had financially backed one of the major sawmills, the loss of lumber markets caused the city to go into receivership from 1933 to 1952.
The next wave of immigrants, primarily Sikh, from the Punjab region of India, arrived in Merritt in the 1950s, but a large influx arrived in the late 1960s and early 1970s to work in the booming Forestry sector of the time and adding to the cultural mosaic of Merritt. Known as Indo-Canadians, they continue to play a crucial part in the economy—Aspen Planers Ltd., a major employer in the city, and many other businesses, restaurants and hotels in Merritt are owned by members of this group.

## Get in

Merritt is at the junction of four highways, of which Highway 5 (Coquihalla Highway portion of the Yellowhead Highway) and Highway 97C (Okanagan Connector) are the most important. This makes it easily accessible by car from Vancouver (2½-3 hours), Kamloops (40-60 minutes) and Kelowna (1 hour).
Highway 5, and Highway 97C all intersect at Merritt with Highway 97C East connecting the city to Kelowna and Penticton, Highway 97C Northwest to Logan Lake, Highway 8 to Spences Bridge and Lillooet, Highway 5A South to Princeton, Highway 5A North to Kamloops, Highway 5 South to Hope, and Highway 5 North to Kamloops.

### By bus

* Ebus, toll-free: +1 877-769-3287. Travels daily between Kamloops and Vancouver, and Kelowna and Vancouver on two separate routes. Both routes have stops in Merritt, Hope, Chilliwack, Abbotsford, and Surrey. Same day transfers at Kamloops to and from Prince George are available on three days per week per direction. (updated Mar 2022)
* Rider Express, toll-free: +1-833-583-3636. Multiple days per week service along the Trans-Canada Highway from between Calgary and Vancouver with stops in Canmore, Banff, Lake Louise, Golden, Revelstoke, Sicamous, Salmon Arm, Sorrento, Chase, Kamloops, Merritt, Hope, Chilliwack, Abbotsford, and Surrey. In Salmon Arm, this service provider offers some trips with timed connections with its route between Salmon Arm and Kelowna. In Calgary, this service provider has routes that reach Edmonton. The service provider also has routes that allow travel as far east as Winnipeg. (updated Mar 2022)

### By air

The closest airports with commercial service are Kamloops (YKA) and Abbotsford (YXX), though both are a long drive from Merritt, and neither are particularly large. Vancouver (YVR) is the closest major international airport, but is even further.
* 50.122778-120.7451 Merritt Airport (YMB ), 4510 Airport Rd (off Highway 5 just east of exit 290). Small local airstrip. No scheduled commercial flights. C$6.60 daily or C$22.00 weekly rental for aircraft parking. (updated Oct 2024)

## Get around

Downtown is definitely small enough to get around on foot, although getting from the downtown centre up to the newer developed areas can take up to an hour. Almost anywhere in the city can be reached by an hour on foot. A car or at least a good bike (with a good state of health) is recommended to explore around the city.

### By public transit

* BC Transit (Merritt Regional Transit System), ☏ +1 250-378-4080. Operates bus routes primarily within Merritt. Some routes operate daily. (updated Apr 2022)

### By taxi

* Leo's Taxi, ☏ +1 250-378-5555. (updated Jul 2022)

### By ride hailing

* Uber. (updated Jul 2022)

## See

* 50.10704-120.786241 Nicola Valley Museum & Archives, 1675 Tutill Court (off Coldwater Ave. behind Cooper's Foods), ☏ +1 250-378-4145. Winter: M Tu F 10AM-3PM, W Th 10AM-4PM; Summer: M 10AM-3PM, Tu-Sa 9AM-5PM. The museum has an extensive collection of Nicola Valley photographs & artifacts on display: rail travel, teams & sports, Nicola Valley General Hospital, pioneer kitchen, ranching equipment & brands, Harry Priest - pioneer photographer, pioneer general store, First Nations & James Teit, transportation, churches, Widow Smith of Spence's Bridge, musical instruments, record players & radios, military uniforms and artifacts, early mining history, Craigmont mine history. Suggested donation: adult $2, child $1. (updated May 2018)
* 50.16317-120.195822 Douglas Lake Ranch. Canada's largest working cattle ranch is northwest of the city. (updated Mar 2023)
* Walk of Stars A collection of hand imprints and painted murals of various country music stars spread throughout downtown.

## Do

* Rockin' River Musicfest. A four-day country music festival on the first weekend in August. Camping $70 per night for up to four people. Parking $20/day, or $45 for four days. General admission: one day $72.50, four days $285, children 12 and under free; reserved seating $315 for four days. (updated May 2018)
* Bass Coast Music Festival, 1000 Midday Valley Road. Early July. Electronic music festival founded and run by women with no sponsors or corporate presence. General admission $350. (updated May 2018)
* Mountain biking A dry climate and many mountains combine to make a great place for more adventurous mountain bikers. Trail maps and information are available in several downtown stores as well as City Hall. A more sedate bike trip can be found by following the abandoned railroad out towards Spences Bridge.
* Fishing The Nicola Valley is home to many lakes and rivers and freshwater fishing is popular both during the summer and in the winter. Equipment can be purchased at the Canadian Tire or Powderkeg shop downtown. Nicola and Douglas lake are the most popular locations.
* Swimming For people that don't mind the cold water, Nicola Lake is incredibly refreshing on an August day. Monck park operates a small beach on the Northern shore, which is probably the most popular place to swim. Two local swimming holes in the Coldwater river are also worth paying a visit. Ask for directions from a local to reach Little Box and Big Box. Big Box requires a good pair of hiking boots and about 45 minutes of hiking to reach.
* On the water Nicola Lake is a very large lake with many summer homes and good winds. As such, during the summer months, motorboats, sailboats and wind-surfers can all be seen out on the water. Kayaking on Nicola or any of the smaller lakes can also be a pleasant way to spend an afternoon, but be warned that there are no rental companies in town.
* Camping Several campsites are open year-round in the valley. The most popular campsite is Monck Park, roughly 20 km to the east of Merritt, although it is only open during the summer. Be sure to check the Wildfire Danger Level before going out camping to see if a campfire ban is in effect.

## Learn

* 50.1247-120.767162 Nicola Valley Institute of Technology (NVIT) - Merritt campus, 4155 Belshaw St, toll-free: +1-877-682-3300. British Columbia's indigenous public post-secondary institute. (updated Sep 2023)

## Buy

* 50.08622-120.769351 Nicola Valley Honey, 860 Coldwater Rd, ☏ +1 250-378-5208. Named Canada's Best Honey in a national survey, this stuff is liquid gold. Usually easy to find, local grocery stores stock it. Also worth trying is the strawberry rhubarb spread. (updated May 2018)

## Eat

* 50.10745-120.786831 Mandolin's Bagel & Coffee House, 114 1700 Garcia, ☏ +1 250-315-0007. Small cafe downtown, this place scratch-bakes the majority of its products. Giant cookies, cinnamon buns and biscotti are all excellent choices. Also does very good sandwiches and home-made soups. (updated May 2018)
* 50.12299-120.767222 Home Restaurant, 3561 Voght Street, ☏ +1 250-378-9112. Breakfast $8-18, lunch and dinner mains $10-20. (updated May 2018)
* 50.12258-120.770443 Garden Sushi Japanese Restaurant, 4025 Walters St, ☏ +1 250-378-5504. (updated May 2018)

## Drink

* 50.1243-120.758331 Game On Sports Bar and Grill, 3701 Dewolf Way, ☏ +1 250-315-1022. Su-W 11AM-9PM, Th-Sa 11AM-10PM. (updated May 2018)

## Sleep

* 50.11003-120.78021 Ranchland Villa Motel, 1301 Nicola Ave, ☏ +1 250-378-2140. Free Wi-Fi in all areas. A microwave and a refrigerator are included in each guest room. A cable TV and a seating area are provided in air-conditioned rooms. A coffee maker is also offered. An en suite bathroom includes free toiletries. Some rooms feature a full kitchen. 24-hour reception. A guest launderette is on site and free parking is provided. From $69. (updated May 2018)
* 50.11321-120.788322 Intown Inn & Suites, 2201 Voght St, ☏ +1 250-378-4291, toll-free: +1-888-828-8828. Free Wi-Fi, business centre. Non-smoking rooms. From $75. (updated May 2018)
* 50.12311-120.766983 Ramada Merritt, 3571 Voght St, ☏ +1 250-378-3567, toll-free: +1-800-870-3911. Free deluxe continental breakfast and WiFi. Heated indoor pool with a two-storey waterslide, gym, hot tub and sauna. Guest laundry facilities, free parking and 24-hour front desk service. Accessible and non-smoking rooms are available. From $76. (updated May 2018)

## Cope

* 0-120.773013 Nicola Valley Hospital and Health Centre, 3451 Voght St, ☏ +1 250-378-2242. It has an emergency department operating 24/7. (updated Apr 2023)