# Cyclades

The Cyclades are a group of Greek Islands, located in the southern part of the Aegean Sea (south of Athens and north of Crete). The archipelago contains some 2,200 islands, islets and rocks; but only 33 islands are inhabited. The Cyclades are best known for the islands of Santorini and Mykonos, but plenty of less heavily-touristed islands can be found here.

## Regions

* Western Cyclades A group of islands:
* 37.62236424.3362371 Kea — a quiet island popular mostly with vacationing Greeks, close to Athens but it feels remote
* 36.80763524.5587062 Kimolos — small satellite island of Milos
* 37.39552824.421523 Kythnos
* 37.72671224.132994 Makronisos
* 36.70558624.4414335 Milos — the least touristed of the larger Cyclades, volcanic with spectacular rock formations
* 37.16346324.4838626 Serifos — a small, quiet island with great beaches, traditional town
* 36.97019224.7027027 Sifnos
* Eastern Cyclades This group includes the most famous destinations, Mykonos, Paros and Naxos:
* 36.99525.0528 Antiparos — a small island just west of Paros, relaxed and with nice beaches
* 37.82924.8359 Andros — the second largest and most northerly island, traditional and tranquil, green and mountainous, with many beaches
* 37.39325.27310 Delos — a small uninhabited island close to Mykonos, famous for its archaeological sites.
* 37.45414825.38248111 Mykonos — a popular tourist destination, with excellent beaches and the most vibrant night life
* 37.0625.4912 Naxos — the largest and greenest island in the group, with excellent beaches
* 37.0625.19313 Paros — a popular tourist island with attractive landscape and good beaches
* 37.42716124.91590514 Syros — a traditional island with Italianate architecture, large main town, good beaches
* 37.59425.1315 Tinos — a traditional island, cathedral is major pilgrimage site, good beaches
* Southern Cyclades A group of islands:
* 36.8425.9116 Amorgos — has a famous monastery and just a few beaches
* 36.36425.78117 Anafi — a small unspoiled island located east of Santorini
* 36.62902924.89962618 Folegandros — a beautiful, quiet island to the west of Santorini
* 36.71934825.32651919 Ios — famous as a young people's party island
* 36.425.4520 Santorini (Thira) — a spectacular volcanic island, one of the most beautiful and romantic places in the world, with amazing landscape, unusual beaches and a vibrant night life.
* 36.43725.34621 Thirassia — a small satellite island of Santorini, with which it formed the same island until the huge volcanic eruption of 2nd millennium BCE
* 36.68149825.12261422 Sikinos — a small rocky island with a few beaches and good walks
* Koufonisia A group of small islands within Little Cyclades, southeast of Naxos, including:
* 36.94241525.60697123 Ano Koufonisi
* 36.90934325.57409824 Kato Koufonisi
* 36.84006525.45357725 Iraklia
* 36.87275525.52121226 Schinousa
* 37.10981925.81234927 Donousa

## Cities

Ermoupolis (Syros) is the capital of the Cyclades.
Most of the Cyclades have one main town which has the same name as the island. Some larger towns which have names of their own include:
* 36.4225.4316671 Fira — the capital of the Santorini archipelago
* 36.46666725.3666672 Oia — on Thira, the largest island of Santorini, known for its beautiful buildings and sunset views
* 37.439524.93813 Ermoupolis — beautiful port city on Syros, known for its history and architecture
* 36.98888924.6744444 Kamares — port of Sifnos
* Apollonia and Artemona — adjacent main towns of Sifnos
* Kastro — medieval town of Sifnos

## Understand

The Cyclades are the Greece of the travel posters: bare rocky islands adorned with brilliantly white cubistic villages soaring on hills above the wine-dark sea, and fringed with terrific beaches. Since all the world has discovered this, they tend to be very crowded with visitors, especially in high summer. But most visitors feel the islands' attractions are worth putting up with the crowds.
Kyklos is the Greek word for circle. Because the islands are set up in a circle around Delos the islands are named Cyclades. The best time to visit the Cyclades is May through June (early season, accommodation is much cheaper and it's not that hot), or September through mid-October (post season). In high summer (July and August), though it's the most popular season, these islands for that reason get extremely crowded and hotel prices are at their highest; furthermore, the weather then can be very hot, and some islands may suffer water shortages. In the whole period mid-May through mid-October it's usually warm enough to enjoy the beaches, but in some years you risk unseasonably chilly weather at the beginning or end of this period. In October the weather changes and rain starts to fall. Ferry schedules are reduced out of season. The Cyclades are also famous for the constant wind (called meltemi) in July and August that mitigates the heat a bit.

## Get in
### By plane

Regular (mostly daily) flights from Athens to Mykonos, Paros, Naxos, Santorini, Milos and Syros operated by Olympic Air and Aegean Airlines . In high season there are also less frequent flights from Rhodes, Crete (Heraklion) and Volos by Sky Express . From May till October charter airlines fly directly to Santorini and Mykonos from many European airports.

### By ferry

From the Greek mainland ferries and highspeed catamaran services run daily from Piraeus, Rafina and Lavrio. Ferries operate to all the islands in the Cyclades, some of the larger islands also have a highspeed catamaran service. Ferry trips are four to five hours to the closest islands (Kythnos, Syros, Tinos, Mykonos and Sifnos) and from eight to ten hours to the furthest (Santorini) depending on the number of stops. The highspeeds take half the time but cost twice as much. There are daily ferries from Piraeus to all of these islands, with the exception of Kea and Kythnos which you get to from Lavrio and Andros which you get to from Rafina.
Many travelers probably consider Rafina not a possible departure port if they are heading to one of the Cyclades, but if you are arriving at the airport of Athens, you are often better off taking a ferry from Rafina than traveling to Athens and get a ferry from Piraeus.
Many boat services stop working by end of October and resume by April. Check with the operator before making departure plans as the services are subject to delays and cancellations in adverse weather.
* Hellenic Seaways. There are two fast car ferries (Nissos Mykonos and Nissos Rodos) in addition to the high speed catamarans Highspeed 1, Highspeed 4, Highspeed 5, Highspeed 6, Flyingcat 3 and Flyingcat 4 " . "Deck class" is a cheapest way to go around the Cyclades, you can sleep outside, on the deck.
* Hellenic Seaways Express Apollon. Really old-fleet boats. Consider flying instead, even if it costs times more. Distinguished Class: first few cabins are really shaky (and hard-to-sleep in); too intensive conditioner in saloon. Take your tickets if you go to DC-saloon, other-class passengers are not allowed there. In Piraeus, the boat is ready for boarding 2 hrs before departure time. While in the port of Piraeus, you may leave luggage in your cabin in the port.
* Hellenic Seaways Highspeed. Bright red Vodafone-logo boats; most popular and recommended sea transport, at least to Santorini.
* Blu Star Ferries. They operate BlueStar 1 & 2, Blue Star Paros, Naxos and Ithaki from Piraeus plus Superferry I from Rafina
* Aegean speed lines. The 3 Speed Runners are high speed ferries operating from Piraeus to most of the Cyclades islands.
* Seajets. SuperJet departs from Piraeus: Milos, Folegandros, Syros, Santorini, Koufonissi, Amorgos. SeaJet 2 departs from Rafina: Tinos, Mykonos, Paros.

## Get around

Travel by ferry. They are safe, regular, cheap and fun. The biggest ferry hub within the Cyclades is in Paros which has links to many islands.
Be prepared that travelling by ferry can be tedious in high season when ferries are really crowded. Usually there are two types of ferries: The ordinary ones and the speedboats (hydrofoils, which are much more expensive).
Also, ferries may be cancelled due to sea and weather conditions so don't leave on the last ferry before your flight, especially if it is windy. Seas are calmer at night, so the late evening and early morning ferries are the most likely to operate.
Tickets for ferries can be usually bought from travel agencies which are located around the local port.

## See

If you visit the Cyclades for the very first time go for Santorini, Mykonos and Paros. Keep in mind that Santorini and Mykonos are very busy and very expensive. If you want to get rid of the crowds go for the smaller islands such as Folegandros or Amorgos. Islands like Naxos and Syros are a nice middle-ground where tourist crowds are moderate and transport, shops and services are plentiful.

## Do

* Island hopping - this is very popular within the Cyclades. If you have more than one week, this might be an option for you since ferry schedules are excellent and every island has its own charm.

## Eat

See Greece#Eat for more information on Greek cuisine.

## Drink

If visiting in winter season, try Ρακόμελο (pronounced rakomelo). The local people drink this hot drink to warm them up on a cold day. Ingredients are raki, honey and hot water.

## Stay safe

The Cyclades are very safe. Travelers should exercise usual precautions.
Be aware of rental scams, especially with agencies working only with motorbikes and ATVs. Using these types of vehicles is very common on Cyclades and there are a lot of rental agencies. Some of them are ready to cheat. They will offer faulty motorbikes or ATVs for a lower price, but in case of accident they will demand that the customer pay for the whole cost of damage. They are offering only basic insurance but will present it like full insurance. Also, there is a big possibility of serious injuries.
It is possible to recognize these rental agencies by observing them aggressively attracting tourists and offering lower prices than others. Employees in front of these type of agencies will be loud and ready to promise everything until the contract is signed. It is necessary to check the vehicle before making any decision. Their vehicles are in most of the cases dusty, dirty and look old.

## Go next

Head on down to Crete when you are done with the Cyclades. If you have plenty of time you might want to go to other Greek islands belonging to the Dodecanese, the Ionian Islands or the Sporades as well.