# Boston/Outer Neighborhoods

The Outer Neighborhoods of Boston are four distinct neighborhoods that have been consolidated here for the visitor. These areas are a bit further from the city center and can take a little planning to investigate, but gems abound for the adventurous! Many Bostonians prize the residences in these areas for their suburban feel while remaining within city limits.

## Understand
### Hyde Park

The southernmost neighborhood of Boston, Hyde Park is home to a diverse range of people, housing types and social groups. The area was established in the 1660s and grew into a hub of paper and cotton manufacturing in the eighteenth century, housing new Irish-American immigrants and a flourishing Black population. The extension of rail lines from Boston at Readville Square in the 1850s spurred the area's residential development.
Hyde Park was once home to the first all African-American army unit, the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. They assembled and trained at Camp Meigs in Readville. The area would later briefly become a race track during dawn of the 20th century, before being used as an air combat testing facility during World War I. Today it is a series of light industrial buildings near the Neponset river.

### Mattapan

Historically a section of neighboring Dorchester, Mattapan became a part of Boston when Dorchester was annexed in 1870. Predominantly residential, Mattapan is a mix of public housing, triple deckers, and single-family homes. Mattapan Square, where Blue Hill Avenue, River Street, and Cummins Highway meet, is the commercial heart of the neighborhood, home to banks, law offices, restaurants, and retail shops. Mattapan now has the largest Haitian community in Massachusetts, and is also largely made up of African Americans and immigrants from other Caribbean countries.

### Roslindale

Roslindale is a primarily residential neighborhood six miles southwest of downtown Boston. It was part of Roxbury until it seceded in 1851. The town then voted in 1873 to be annexed to the City of Boston. Roslindale grew residentially as a classic streetcar suburb. Railways were built after the American Civil War, which spawned a new round of commercial development. In the 1920s, Roslindale Village took the shape it has today, with tree-lined Adams Park at its center.
That tree-lined park surrounded by local businesses remains attractive to Bostonians in the 21st century. This walkable area has become a haven for those priced out of JP and other areas affected by gentrification issues. Even here prices have seen dramatic rises in the early 2010s, and residents are working together to maintain the fabric of their community.

### West Roxbury

Founded in 1630, West Roxbury is nine miles from downtown Boston, and had been used as farm land by the then independent town of Roxbury. Seceding in 1851, West Roxbury was annexed by Boston in 1874. Due to this quirk of history, it's often confused with Roxbury, although the two are not connected and don't share a border.
This neighborhood's claim to fame is that it once played host to an experimental Utopian community during the mid-19th century. Called Brook Farm, members (like Nathaniel Hawthorne) were inspired by the ideals of Transcendentalism, a religious and cultural philosophy based in New England. The experiment was financially unsuccessful, although many members looked back on their experience positively. All of the buildings from this era have since been lost to fire, but the grounds are now a park and available for tours.

## Get in
### By car

The car is the premiere way to get around in these neighborhoods. You will be further from the city center, so traffic and congestion will be (comparatively) less of an issue. On street parking is cheap and easy to find. Most attractions here are further apart and not well served by public transit. While not necessary, a car will make your life easier while here.

### By public transit

Forest Hills station on the Orange line in Roslindale is the only option for direct rapid transit into the city. The next closest option is the Ashmont–Mattapan High Speed Line, a historic trolley that connects to the Red Line in Dorchester. Compared to the rest of the T, this trolley ride is particularly scenic, passing through mill villages and nature areas. The last stop on this line serves Mattapan. Used by locals daily, the current rolling stock was built at the end of World War II and it is a tourist attraction for any train enthusiast.
Other than those two options, you're going to need to ride the commuter rail, or the MBTA buses. For Hyde Park and Mattapan, take a train from South Station on the Fairmount, Franklin, or Providence/Stoughton lines. For Roslindale or West Roxbury get on the Needham line, also from South Station.
For MBTA buses, your best bet is to catch one out from Forest Hills, a major bus hub which plays host to an array of bus routes. Mattapan offers much fewer and less frequent connections, with only infrequent service on the 30, 33, and the 24 routes (the 28 runs to Nubian more frequently). Running out from Forest Hills, the 32 is very useful and runs frequently, paralleling the commuter rail, and making local stops down to Hyde Park. The 34, 35, 36, and 37 all travel down to Roslindale, with the 34/34E running down Washington St. to Dedham and beyond, and the 35/36/37 running to West Roxbury.

## See

* 42.255861-71.1224441 The Parish of Christ Church, 1220 River St (Hyde Park), ☏ +1 617 361-2457.
* 42.25521-71.120772 Historic French’s Opera House (Riverside Theatre Works), 45 Fairmount Ave (Hyde Park), ☏ +1 617 361-7024.
* 42.28645-71.155283 Theodore Parker Church, 1859 Centre St (West Roxbury), ☏ +1 617 325-4439.
* 42.28144-71.158554 Westerly Burial Ground (Westerly Burying Ground).
* 42.295384-71.1044825 Forest Hills Cemetery, 95 Forest Hills Ave (T: Forest Hills), ☏ +1 617 524-0128. 7AM-dusk daily. Take in a festival, light lanterns, or visit the grave of E.E. Cummings in this 275 acre greenspace. free. (updated Jan 2017)
* 42.28184-71.181986 Millennium Park, 300 Gardner St (West Roxbury), ☏ +1 617 635-4505. (updated Oct 2020)
* 42.291361-71.1740867 Brook Farm Historic Site, Baker Street (West Roxbury), ☏ +1 617 698-1802. (updated May 2017)
* 42.288139-71.1466948 Holy Name Church, 1689 Centre St (West Roxbury), ☏ +1 617 325-4865. Free. (updated May 2017)

## Do

* 42.26842-71.132861 George Wright Golf Course, 420 West Street (Hyde Park), ☏ +1 617-364-2300. Named for baseball Hall of Famer and Cincinnati Reds shortstop George Wright. The golf course is a Donald Ross-designed course and is considered one of his finest designs.
* 42.285331-71.0920412 Chez Vous, 11 Rhoades St (Mattapan, T: Morton Street), ☏ +1 617 825-6877. M Tu 6PM-9PM, W 7PM-10PM, F 8PM-midnight, Sa noon–midnight, Su noon–6:30PM. Roller rink, also billiard and arcade. $5–10. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.267224-71.1678023 Laser Quest, 1580 VFW Pkwy (West Roxbury), ☏ +1 617 325-1005. M-Th noon-9PM, F Sa noon-11PM, Su noon-8PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.256814-71.1241244 Ron's Gourmet Ice Cream and Twentieth Century Bowling Alley, 1231 Hyde Park Ave (Hyde Park, T: Fairmount), ☏ +1 617 364-5274. M-Th 7:30AM-10PM, F 7:30AM-11PM, Sa 8AM-11PM, Su 9AM-10PM. Grab a cone, a rickey, and get in some candlepin bowling at this stalwart bastion of New England traditions. Ice cream is made with high quality ingredients and can be enjoyed by connoisseurs. Tons of kids in here all the time, so the staff knows how to handle them. Bowling $4 per person per game, shoe rental $2.50. Ice cream $3-6. (updated Feb 2017)

## Buy

* 42.286689-71.1300141 Boston Cheese Cellar, 18 Birch St (Roslindale, T: Roslindale Village), ☏ +1 617 325-2500. Tu-F 11AM-7PM, Sa 10AM-7PM, Su noon-5PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.285737-71.1551562 Boomerangs, 1870 Centre St (West Roxbury, T: Highland). M-Sa 10AM-7PM. Thrift store. (updated Feb 2017)

## Eat
### Budget

* 42.270565-71.0927811 Le Foyer Bakery, 132 Babson St (Mattapan, T: Mattapan), ☏ +1 617 298-0535. M-Th 7AM-6PM, F Sa 7AM-7PM, Su 7AM-3PM. Very good Haitian bakery. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.272373-71.0940432 Simco's, 1509 Blue Hill Ave (Mattapan, T: Mattapan), ☏ +1 617 296-3800. 10AM-1AM daily. The exterior has seen better days, but people love the footlong hotdogs on a top split style bun. They also sell fried clams and raspberry lime rickeys to complete the New England hat trick. Don't expect much in the way of ambiance, or tables for that matter. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.279935-71.0925533 P & R Ice Cream, 1284 Blue Hill Ave (Mattapan, T: Morton Street), ☏ +1 617 296-0922. M-Sa 7AM-1:30AM, Su 8AM-1:30AM. Check out this hole in the wall for Jamaican take out and ice cream, together at last! (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.283748-71.0912564 Al's Roti, 1188 Blue Hill Ave (Mattapan, T: Morton Street), ☏ +1 617 298-9850. M-Th 11AM-9PM, F Sa 11AM-10PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.259186-71.1592275 Los Antojitos, 5272 Washington St (West Roxbury), ☏ +1 617 469-2100. M Tu Th 10AM-8PM, F Sa 10AM-9PM, Su 10AM-6PM. Highly regarded Salvadoran food. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.286903-71.0902016 Nu Flav, 1100 Blue Hill Ave (Mattapan, T: Morton Street), ☏ +1 617 506-7092. 9AM-midnight daily. Haitian dishes with plantains, rice, beans, and pineapple; served alongside comfort food like mac and cheese. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.277972-71.0931257 Safari African, 1336 Blue Hill Ave (Mattapan, T: Morton Street), ☏ +1 617 296-0011. Tu-Sa noon-10PM, Su 1-8PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.278812-71.116028 La Lechonera, 342 Cummins Hwy (Roslindale), ☏ +1 617 323-0311. M-Sa 10AM-8PM, Su 10AM-6PM. (updated Feb 2017)

### Mid-range

* 42.2866-71.129859 Sophia’s Grotto, 22 Birch St (Roslindale, T: Roslindale Village), ☏ +1 617 323-4595. M-Th 5PM-9:30PM, F 5-10:30PM, Sa noon-10:30PM, Su noon-9PM.
* 42.300212-71.11322710 Dogwood Cafe, 3712 Washington St (Roslindale, T: Forest Hills), ☏ +1 617 522-7997. M 5PM-1AM, Tu-Th 11:30AM-1AM, Sa Su 10AM-1PM. Great bar and restaurant, wood-grilled pizzas. Right across the street from the Forest Hills Orange Line station (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.28601-71.1557811 Rox Diner, 1881 Centre St (West Roxbury, T: Highland), ☏ +1 617 327-1909. M-F 6AM-2:30PM, Sa Su 7AM-3PM. Most everything is local, organic, and from scratch. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.255787-71.12309212 ZAZ, 1238 River St (Hyde Park, T: Fairmount), ☏ +1 617 276-3729. Tu-F 11AM-2PM, 4-10PM, Sa 8AM-10PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.255583-71.1210713 Antonio's Bacaro, 5 Fairmont Ave (Hyde Park, T: Fairmount), ☏ +1 617 272-3028. Tu-Th 5-9:30PM, F Sa 5-10:30PM. Italian. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.286962-71.12953414 Delfino, 754 South St (Roslindale, T: Roslindale Village), ☏ +1 617 327-8359. Tu-Sa 5-10PM, Su 4-9PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.28564-71.12936815 Redd's In Rozzie, 4257 Washington St (Roslindale, T: Roslindale Village), ☏ +1 617 325-1000. Tu-Th 5-10PM, F 5PM-1AM, Sa 5PM-midnight, Su noon-3PM. (updated Feb 2017)

## Drink

* 42.287422-71.1492161 Porter Cafe, 1723 Centre St (West Roxbury, T: Bellevue), ☏ +1 617 942-2579. M-F 4PM-1AM, Sa Su 11AM-1AM. (updated Feb 2017)

### Coffee

* 42.285865-71.1555752 Recreo Coffee & Roasterie, 1876 Centre St (West Roxbury, T: Highland), ☏ +1 617 553-2379. M-F 7AM-5PM, Sa 8AM-4PM, Su 8AM-2PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.297024-71.116653 Simpli Bar & Bites, 3840 Washington St (Roslindale, T: Forest Hills), ☏ +1 617 522-2400. Tu-Sa 7AM-11PM, Su M 7AM-3PM. Continuously changing throughout the day. Offers coffee in the morning, and something stronger in the evenings. Small bites served all day, and brunch on the weekends. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.300249-71.1130754 Brassica Kitchen + Cafe, 3710 Washington St (Roslindale, T: Forest Hills), ☏ +1 617 477-4519. M 6AM-4PM, Tu-F 6AM-4PM, 5:30PM-midnight, Sa 8AM-4PM, 5:30PM-midnight, Su 8AM-4PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.28606-71.130075 Fornax, 27 Corinth St (Roslindale, T: Roslindale Village), ☏ +1 617 325-8852. M-F 7AM-7PM, Sa Su 8AM-6PM. Stop in to this funky, eclectic space for some of the best freshly baked bread in the city. Plenty of other sweet and savory baked goods to wash down with your hot cup of coffee. Eat in or take away. (updated Feb 2017)

## Sleep

This is one of the least densely populated areas of Boston, and unfortunately for the visitor there are no accommodations to be found here. Check out nearby Brookline or the Back Bay neighborhood for a few alternatives. If you're determined to stay in the area, look into your favorite room sharing website to see what's available.

## Connect

* 42.285609-71.1286161 Roslindale Branch (Boston Public Library), 4246 Washington St (T: Roslindale Village), ☏ +1 617 323-2343. M-W 10AM-6PM, Th noon-8PM, F 9AM-5PM, Sa 9AM-2PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.27721-71.0931082 Mattapan Branch (Boston Public Library), 1350 Blue Hill Ave (T: Morton Street), ☏ +1 617 298-9218. M W 10AM-6PM, Tu Th noon-8PM, F Sa 9AM-5PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.283415-71.1574973 West Roxbury Branch (Boston Public Library), 1961 Centre St (T: Highland), ☏ +1 617 325-3147. M Th noon-8PM, Tu W 10AM-6PM, F Sa 9AM-5PM. (updated Feb 2017)
* 42.256977-71.1220914 Hyde Park Branch (Boston Public Library), 35 Harvard Ave (T: Fairmount), ☏ +1 617 361-2524. M Th noon-8PM, Tu W 10AM-6PM, F Sa 9AM-5PM. (updated Feb 2017)

## Go next

* The next neighborhood to the east is Dorchester, where you can pay a visit to the JFK Presidential Library.
* Interested in a slightly older president perhaps? Don't miss Adams National Historical Park in nearby Quincy
* If you have a car, drive it to the Larz Anderson Auto Museum in Brookline, and see some of the first cars ever made.
* Keep heading out of the city and drive to the Blue Hills Reservation. Over 100 miles of trails are waiting in nearby Milton.
* Alternatively, take one of the Commuter Rail trains back into downtown Boston, and be in the heart of it all.