OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amazônia National Park

Amazônia National Park is in the state of Para of Brazil. The easiest access to the park is from the nearby city of Itaituba.

## Get in

The Trans-Amazônia highway runs through the park. To get there, take a bus from Itaituba to Jacareacanga and ask the driver to let you off at the park entrance. The highway is paved as far as Itaituba but other parts are unpaved earth roads topped with gravel that deteriorate during the rainy season, November to April, and need much repair work each May and June. The park can be accessed from Santarém, Pará, which is at the confluence of the Tapajós with the Amazon River. Santarém has an airport. Any roads usually require four-wheel-drive vehicles and river transport is normally used in this region.
Bus from Itaituba around 10:00. Bus to Itaituba around 14:00. About R$30, one way.
Car rentals in Itaituba are about R$100 per day, plus insurance.
Taxi from Itaituba is about R$150.

## Fees and permits

You must obtain permission from IBAMA/ICMBio to visit the park. They have an office in Itaituba.
Address: Av. Mal. Rondon, s/n - Liberdade, Itaituba - PA, 68181-010. (IBAMA/ Parque Nacional da Amazônia). ☏ +55 93 3518-4519
Pay the park rangers/guides about R$50. (Ask at IBAMA if that is still correct.)

## Do

* Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio - Itaituba), Av. Mal. Rondon, s/n - Liberdade, Itaituba, toll-free: +55 93 3518-4519. M-F 08:00-18:00; Sa Su closed. Get your permit for the park here. free. (updated Apr 2016)
* Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente / Parque Nacional da Amazônia (IBAMA / Parque Nacional da Amazônia), Av. Mal. Rondon, s/n. Aeroporto Velho. Itaituba – PA. (IBAMA/ Parque Nacional da Amazônia), ☏ +55 93 3518-4519. office hours. To visit the Amazônia National Park, you need to get a permit. One can be obtained here. You need your passport - maybe also a photocopy and some 3x4 cm photos. The permit is free (at last check). free. (updated Apr 2016)
* -4.547808-56.3037561 Park office 2 (Base ICMBio 2), Transamazônica Highway BR-230 (about 65 km south along the highway from Itaituba), ☏ +55 93 3518-4519. Start your hike from here. (updated Aug 2017)
* -4.4712-56.28422 Entrance to the park (Base 1). Pass this on the highway as you go to Base 2. (updated Aug 2017)

## Sleep

There is a cabin near the park entrance with very basic accommodations for free. There is a kitchen there that visitors can use, but you should bring all food from outside the park, as there are no places to buy food in the park.
# Amazonia

Amazonia (sometimes called Pan-Amazonia) is a huge region covering about 40% of the South American continent. It encompasses most of northern Brazil, parts of northern Bolivia, eastern Peru, eastern Ecuador, southeastern Colombia, southern Venezuela, southern Guyana, southern Suriname and southern French Guiana. It is one of the world's most diverse biological areas and is fed by rivers taking their offspring in the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia and running into the Atlantic ocean in east Brazil.

## Regions

* Amazon, Ecuador
* Amazonas, Peru
* Amazonas, Venezuela
* Amazonia, Colombia
* Most of North Brazil (namely the federal states of Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Pará, Roraima)
* Surinamese Rainforest
* Tropical Lowlands, Bolivia

## Cities

* -2.516667-54.951 Alter do Chão — Cozy riverside destination on the Tapajós river.
* -1.455833-48.5038892 Belém — The last big city before the Amazon reaches the Atlantic ocean, south of Marajó island.
* -0.4625-76.9841673 Coca — the capital of Orellana province of Ecuador, officially named Puerto Francisco de Orellana after the first Spanish explorer to cross the South American continent, traveling down the Amazon River in 1541-42.
* -3.733333-73.254 Iquitos — The largest city of the world that can't be reached by road.
* 0.032958-51.0653115 Macapá — Brazilian state capital north of Marajó island.
* -3.118889-60.0216676 Manaus — The largest city and chief port in the Amazon region, and an important jumping off point for expeditions into the rain forest.
* -0.051192-78.7783037 Mindo — Excellent bird watching in an Ecuadorian cloud forest setting.
* -9.978056-67.8116678 Rio Branco — A Brazilian state capital.
* -2.442778-54.7077789 Santarém — A Brazilian town on the confluence of the Tapajós river and the Amazon.

## Other destinations

* -3.483333-70.21 Amacayacu National Park — in Colombia
* -0.1167-75.83332 Cuyabeno Wild Life Reserve — in Ecuador
* 3.653052-65.4232413 Duida-Marahuaca National Park — in Venezuela
* -16.2748-62.50724 Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos — in Bolivia. Six remote towns of the Gran Chaco founded by the Jesuits in the 17th and 18th centuries. The region the towns are in is called Chiquitania and is well worth a visit not just for the Missions, but for the beautiful nature as well.
* -0.4-76.65 Limoncocha National Biological Reserve — in Ecuador
* -14.23028-60.846676 Noel Kempff Mercado National Park — in Bolivia. Impossibly remote and even more impossibly beautiful park, home to the stunning Cataratas Arcoiris waterfall
* 3.683887-66.7890647 Yacapana National Park — in Venezuela
* -0.77-76.18 Yasuni National Park — in Ecuador

## See

    See also: Central and South American wildlife

## Stay safe

You should always buy a snake bite kit, mosquito repellent. It is also important to stay hydrated and never go far from your tour guide.
# Amazonas (Venezuela)

Amazonas state is a huge state in southern Venezuela. The Amazonas State is located in southern Venezuela, where Bolivar state boundaries to the north, the Republic of Brazil, the state of Bolivar and Brazil to the east and the Republic of Colombia to the west. Its name is due to its geographical location, which corresponds to the Amazon region, which in one way or another, is composed of all South American countries, with the exception of Chile. We can say that this zone is perhaps the greatest lung of our planet, covered with forests and high rate of rainfall.

## Cities

* 5.663056-67.6263891 Puerto Ayacucho – the capital and the largest city of the state
* 4.05-67.72 San Fernando de Atabapo
* 1.92-67.0611113 San Carlos de Río Negro
* 2.736389-67.56254 Maroa

## Other destinations

* 3.683887-66.7890641 Yacapana National Park
* 3.653052-65.4232412 Duida-Marahuaca National Park – a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, part of the Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve
* 0.947699-66.0384753 Serranía La Neblina National Park
* 5.059722-67.7955564 Sipapo - Forest reserve
* 3.330242-64.7046665 Parima-Tapirapecó National Park

## Understand

Amazonas state is immense and consists mainly of unspoiled tropical rainforest. The total population, including indigenous settlements, is thought to be around 130,000. The natives of the region for about 17 ethnic groups, highlighting among them, the Yanomami, Guahibo, Piaroa and Yekuana, each with their language, religions, traditions and customs. Their handicraft are manifested in basketry, pottery, musical instruments, hunting and typical houses.
National parks and natural monuments occupy 34% of the state. The landscapes of savanna and forest, the presence of several rivers of clear water and black jumps and rapids, the table mountains and hills. Its forests are part of what has been called the "Green Lungs of the Planet" and is the most prodigious reserve of natural resources in the world. *Its rain forests are older than 75 million years and together with similar ecosystems along the equatorial belt green globe through Africa and Asia, interacts with the polar climate balancing the planet. At just 100 km2 of forest are 1500 species of plants other than flowers and 750 species of trees, 400 species of birds (1,800 in all of Amazonia), 150 species of mammals, 100 reptiles and 50 amphibians. A veritable "garden of Eden."

## Talk

Spanish

## Get around

There are few roads and most transport is by river or air.

## See

* Tepuys - table-top mountains like those found in the Gran Sabana region.
* Casiquiare canal - a natural canal, or bifurcation, linking the Orinoco and Amazon rivers.
* Training Tepuyes (shared with the state of Bolívar)
* Mount Autana-Puerto Ayacucho
* Stone Cocuy-San Carlos de Rio Black
* Stone Stone Painted Turtle
* San Juan de Manapiare.

## Stay safe

Malaria is prevalent in the area so precautions should be taken.
# Amatikulu Nature Reserve

Amatikulu Nature Reserve is in Zululand district of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

## Understand

The Amatikulu reserve protects the Amatikulu and Nyoni River estuaries along the Indian Ocean. Visitors can cruise, fish, swim and walk the stretches of river and beach.

### Flora and fauna

You can find large number of giraffe, zebra, reedbuck, waterbuck and other small antelope while touring round the reserve.

### Climate
## Get in

About 100 km (62 mi), or a 1-hr trip from Durban.

## Fees and permits

The entrance fees for day visitors range R10-R20 per adult and R5 per child. The gates are open from 6AM to 6PM.

## Get around

You can hire a canoe from the local community guides to cruise the Amatigulu River Mouth and visit the beach or you can take one of many day hiking routes in the reserve.

## Do

* Hiking. (updated Jan 2023)
* Game drives. (updated Jan 2023)
* 4×4 trails. (updated Jan 2023)
* Fishing. (updated Jan 2023)

## Sleep
### Lodging

* -29.216931.50691 Tugela Mouth Guest House, 24 Tugela Mouth (less than 2 km away from the reserve). R2,500 per night. (updated Jan 2023)

### Camping

* -29.110831.60042 Amatikulu Tented Camp, Amatikulu. Check-in: 10AM, check-out: 2PM. offers self catering accommodation. (updated Jan 2023)

### Backcountry
## Stay safe

You need to get marine fishing permits before fishing on the estuary. Swimming is at your own risk, due to crocodiles living in this area.
# Amazonas

There is more than one place called Amazonas

### Brazil

* Amazonas (Brazil) — a Brazilian state

### Colombia

* Amazonas (Colombia) — a department of Colombia

### Ecuador

* Amazon (Ecuador) — a region of Ecuador

### Peru

* Peruvian Amazon — a region of Peru

### Venezuela

* Amazonas (Venezuela) — a state in Venezuela

### See also

* Amazonia
* Amazonia (disambiguation)
# Anaheim Hills

Anaheim Hills is a community in Orange County in Southern California and is directly south of the city of Yorba Linda. Anaheim Hills is part of the city of Anaheim but because it does not border central Anaheim and is geographically separated from that part of the city, the name Anaheim Hills is used to distinguish it from Anaheim.

## Get in

There are a couple of ways to get to Anaheim Hills. Anaheim Hills is south of the 91 Freeway and east of the 55 Freeway, principally between Imperial Highway at the west and Weir Canyon Road at the east. Imperial Highway (which begins at the Pacific Ocean just south of LAX) terminates at the south of Anaheim Hills and becomes Cannon Street, which provides access to the city of Orange via Villa Park Road (which becomes Katella Avenue to the west) and Chapman Avenue, where Cannon ends; south of Chapman Avenue, Cannon Street becomes Crawford Canyon Road, which ends at Newport Avenue, just north of the city of Tustin.

## See

The view - Anaheim Hills offers almost a 360 degree view of surrounding areas. On a clear day you can see Downtown Los Angeles, Corona and Catalina Island from two vantage points.

## Do

* 33.841087-117.7646321 Anaheim Hills Public Golf Course (The Hills), 6691 E Walnut Canyon Rd, ☏ +1 714 637-5876.
* 33.838801-117.757342 Oak Canyon Nature Center, 6700 E Walnut Canyon Rd.
* See also listing for Santiago Oaks Regional Park at Orange (California)#Do, as one place you can enter that park is Anaheim Hills Elementary School.

## Eat

* 33.857544-117.769631 Hibachi Steakhouse, 108 S Fairmont Blvd (on the corner of Santa Ana Canyon Road and Fairmont Blvd), ☏ +1 714-998-4110. Great Teppan Yaki.
* 33.85733-117.7693682 Sushi Yosuke, 136 S Fairmont Blvd, (on the corner of Santa Ana Canyon Road and Fairmont Blvd), ☏ +1 714-921-4002.

## Sleep

* 33.853876-117.7889611 Fairfield Inn Anaheim Hills Orange County, 201 N Via Cortez, ☏ +1 714-921-1100.
* 33.866665-117.7528892 Residence Inn Anaheim Hills Yorba Linda, 125 S Festival Dr, ☏ +1 714-974-8880.

## Go next

* Disneyland - about 15 minutes north-west.
* Yorba Linda - 8 miles to the northwest, Yorba Linda is the birthplace of President Richard Nixon and is home to his presidential library and museum.
# Ashley

Ashley is a town in the Coteaus and Plains area of North Dakota. It had a population of about 660 people in 2019. It lies at an elevation of 2,005 ft (611 m).

## Understand

Ashley Morrow worked for the construction company that built the railroad through this area.

## Get in

* By car: located at the intersection of state highways 11 and 3, approximately 60 miles south of I-94, exit 228.
* By plane: Ashley Municipal Airport, general aviation.

## See

* McIntosh County Heritage Center, 213 Third Ave NE, ☏ +1 701 288-3605. Open June-September, Su 2–5PM, or by appointment.. Historic church & school house, antique machinery, land patent office and 1880 and early 1900 antique room settings.

## Sleep

* Ashley Motel, 201 W Main, ☏ +1 701 288-3441, toll-free: +1-800-588-3441.
* Cold Water Park on Coldwater Lake (16 miles east, 2 miles south, 1 mile west of Ashley), ☏ +1 701 288-3342. 15 campsites with water, electrical hookups.
* Lake Hoskins Park & Campground, PO Box 382 (3 mi W and 1 mi N), ☏ +1 701 288-3347. Open May 1 to October 31. RV sites, tent camping.
# Ashmyany

Ashmyany is a town in Grodno Oblast, Belarus. The town played a noticeable role in the Feudal War of 1430s, but no monuments survive from that period. The town centre, despite consisting of mostly new buildings, preserves the typical street pattern of an old market town, dating back to at least the 16th century.

## Get in

Ashmyany is reachable from Minsk by bus or by car.
The Ashmyany train station is on the Minsk-Vilnius railway, but it is more than 10 km from the town.

## See

* 54.423525.9361 St. Michael Church. A huge renovation in 1905 resulted in the present Baroque Revival church, barely leaving anything visible from the previous building. It is the only active Roman Catholic church in town.
* 54.424525.936132 Church of the Resurrection. An active Orthodox church built in 1875 in Russian Revival style. The building was restored in 1988-90.
* 54.4259525.95623 Franciscan church. This ruined church is a mix of three architectural styles at least. The damaged late gothic walls in the eastern half date back to the 16th century, being thus the oldest surviving construction in Ashmyany. Some alterations to these walls belong to the Baroque period. The rest, including the facade, comes from 1822 neoclassical restoration of the church, following the damage in 1812 in the course of the Napoleonic Wars. The area where the church stands is known as the Old Ashmyana. Archeological evidence suggests that the original 14th-century settlement of Ashmyana (Oszmiana, Oszmiena) was on the low hill next to the church.
* 54.42525.93354 Synagogue. A brick building from the early 20th century. The synagogue is no longer active, but quite well-preserved, including the unusually shaped roof.
* 54.424425.9345 F. Bahuszewicz Museum of Local History. A small museum dedicated to local history, and in part to the poet Franciszak Bahuszewicz, one of the founders of the modern Belarusian literature, who spent his last years in a village nearby.
* 54.4197525.91026 The house of the Strugacz Family. Lejba Strugacz, a wealthy entrepreneur of Jewish descent, is remembered as the founder of the local yeast factory still active today. The family house built in the early 20th century is a fine example of modern architecture.

## Do

Ashmyany is one of the usual locations of motocross competitions in Belarus.

## Eat

* 54.425925.93771 The Old Town (Стары Горад), 92 Savietskaya St. A cafe and restaurant in the centre. Belarusian cuisine.

## Sleep

* Grad Hotel, Ulitsa Sovetskaya 82, ☏ +375 44 485-12-11. Nothing too exceptional here, except you can play a game of table tennis. Comfortable lodging with wifi.
* Kafe-Motel' "Zolotaya Podkova" or "Golden Horseshoe", M-7 Hwy., 127km, 2, ☏ +375 29 633-46-75. A nice place because you can have some pies and main courses at their restaurant. $23.

## Go next

The historic villages of Halshany and Kreva with ruined castles are nearby. Lida is not too far away either.
# Ashnak

Ashnak is in Central Armenia.

## Understand

The village of Ashnak is the new homeland of people from Sassoun in 1915-23, after the Armrenian Genocide. This village seems to be a small model of the Sassoun province of Western Armenia, housing people displaced from about 35 villages of Sassoun. Later, some of them moved out of the village to other places. About 18 villages of the former Sassoun are represented in Ashnak.
Ashnak village is one of the largest villages of Talin region. The residents of the village came from about 35 villages of Psank, Khut-Brnashen, Talvorik, Kharzan regions of Sassoun, as well as from Mush and Khnus. Some of these names of the former regions of Sassoun became the names of the neighborhoods of Ashnak village (for example, Talvorik neighborhood, after the most famous region of Sassoun).

## Get in

It is 5 km from the village of Davtashen and 7 km from the village of Katnakhbyur.

## See

The cemetery contains the ruins of an ancient church or a chapel, around it there are gravestones and khachkars of the 10-15th centuries. The famous Armenian writer Vrezh Israelian, a native of the village, is also buried there. (Khachkars are characteristic of Medieval Christian Armenian art. A khachkar, or cross-stone, is a carved, memorial stele bearing a cross, and often with additional motifs such as rosettes, interlaces, and botanical motifs.)
* S Grigor Lusavorich chapel
* 40.32721943.919871 Saint Karapet church. (updated Sep 2021)
* 40.32744443.917452 Kevork Chavush House-Museum. The museum displays the history and culture of Ashnak and also presents the life and work of Kevork Chavoush, a leader of the Armenian national liberation movement, including his personal belongings. (updated Sep 2021)
* Saint Astvacacin church. (updated Oct 2021)

## Do

* Discover Sasun culture and cuisine in Noosh guesthouse. Born and raised in Ashnak, Ani Hovhannisyan decided to return to her hometown after her studies abroad with the goal of promoting and preserving the rich intangible and tangible resources of Ashnak, its people, culture, and history. In this village, Ani and her friend Gayane Malishenko opened a guesthouse and restaurant named Noosh (“almond” in Armenian) after the 23 almond trees in their garden. They renovated and decorated the garden to create a beautiful outdoor restaurant. You will have a chance to discover the tradition cuisine, especially participating in cooking class of klulik. If you time it right, you may catch performances of qochari, yarkhushta, and other traditional dances while you enjoy a delicious meal. (updated Oct 2021)

## Sleep

* 40.33191143.9183281 Noosh Guesthouse, 15th street 1st alley, House 2, ☏ +374 98 93 15 99, +374 55 88 95 54, nooshguesthouse@gmail.com. (updated Oct 2021)
# Amur Oblast

Amur Oblast (Russian: Аму́рская о́бласть, ah-MOOR-skuh-yuh OH-blust') is a region in the Russian Far East roughly the size of Japan with less than 1% Japan's population. It borders Zabaykalsky Krai to the west, Yakutia to the north, Khabarovsk Krai to the east, the Jewish Autonomous Oblast to the southeast, and China to the south.

## Cities

* 50.257778127.5363891 Blagoveshchensk. One of the oldest cities of the Russian Far east, whose 19th century buildings have been restored, and the regional capital; on the Chinese border
* 50.916667128.4833332 Belogorsk.
* 53.983333123.9333333 Skovorodino.
* 55.15124.7166674 Tynda. the only town of any size in northwestern Amur Oblast

## Other destinations

* 49.017075130.4470781 Khingansky Nature Reserve.
* 53.962864127.3725222 Zeysky Nature Reserve.

## Understand

Amur Oblast is of special economic importance, being home to the mainstay of the Russian Far East's water supply and vast gold and other mineral deposits.

## Talk

See Russian phrasebook.

## Get in
### By train

The Trans-Siberian Railway is the main road by which most travelers visit Amur Oblast. The mainline stops at Skovorodino, Belogorsk, and Svobodny. Blagoveshchensk is served by a spoke from Belogorsk; Tynda by a spoke from Skovorodino and by the Baikal-Amur Mainline.

### By plane

* Ignatyevo airport (BQS)

## Go next

The next major stop to the east on the Trans-Siberian Railway is Birobidzhan; to the west, Chita.
# Anadia

Anadia is a city and municipality in the Beira Litoral region of Portugal.

## Understand

Anadia (uh-nuh-DEE-uh, /ɐ.nɐ.ˈdi.ɐ/) municipality has 27,535 residents (2021 provisional), with about 6,000 living in the city proper.

### Visitor information

* 40.4257-8.46241 Posto de Turismo da Curia (Tourism information office), Largo Dr. Luís Navega - Curia, Tamengos, ☏ +351 231 528 238. (updated Mar 2022)

## Get in

Anadia is about halfway between Coimbra and Aveiro.

### By train

Comboios de Portugal provides frequent service to stations in the municipality at Aguim, Curia, Mogofores, and Paraimo - Sangalhos.

### By bus

Regional bus service is available from Transdev$^{[deadlink]}$.

### By car

Anadia is served by the A1 motorway (Autoestrada do Norte) from Lisbon, Porto, and cities in between.

## See

* 40.4382-8.43811 Museu do Vinho Bairrada (Bairrada Wine Museum), Avenida Eng. Tavares da Silva, ☏ +351 231 519 780, museuvinhobairrada.m.anadia@gmail.com. Tu–F 10:00–13:00 & 14:00–18:00, Sa Su 11:00–19:00, closed M. Anadia is at the heart of the Bairrada demarcated wine region and hosts the museum dedicated to the lifecycle of this product. €1, kids 12 & under free. (updated Mar 2022)

## Eat

* 40.4414-8.49051 Quinta do Encontro, Rua de São Lourencinho, São Lourenço do Bairro, ☏ +351 231 527 155, enoturismo.encontro@1990.pt. Tu–Th 10:00–18:00, F Sa 10:00–22:00, Su 10:00–16, closed M. Serving traditional Portuguese cuisine at a winery surrounded by vineyards. €12-45. (updated Mar 2022)

## Sleep

* 40.4243-8.46251 Curia Palace Hotel, Spa & Golf, Avenida Plátanos, Curia, Tamengos, ☏ +351 231 510 300, curia@almeidahotels.pt. Check-in: 16:00, check-out: 11:00. Four-star, 100-room hotel in a palatial 1920s/Art Deco/Belle Epoque setting, surrounded by gardens, golf courses, and vineyards. Amenities include swimming pool, restaurant, several bars, room service, minibar, free breakfast, and free parking. €58-122. (updated Mar 2022)
# Amuntai

Amuntai is the capital of North Hulu Sungai regency in South Kalimantan. From here you can visit Candi Agung, a large temple.

## Understand

The area of North Hulu Sungai regency mostly lowland and swamp. Amuntai itself located in lowland.

## See

* Candi Agung in Amuntai.Candi Agung (The Great Temple) - located in the village of Malang River, Central Amuntai district, Candi Agung is the legacy of State Dipa Kingdom (Kerajaan Negara Dipa). This kingdom eventually gave birth to The Kingdom of Daha State (Kerajaan Negara Daha) and The Kingdom of Banjarmasin (Kerajaan Banjarmasin). The temple's materials are mainly stone and wood. The appearance of the stones is very similar to that of red brick, but these are heavier and more powerful than ordinary red bricks.
* Water buffalo - the best time to visit is in August, when you can attend the water buffalo race in Bararawa village and Sepala village but you can come anytime if you just want to see the activity of water buffalo herders and enjoy the swamp by using jukung/sampan.