# Mayapur

Mayapur (Bengali: মায়াপুর Māẏāpur) is a small town in the Nadia district of West Bengal and the headquarters of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), which is known informally around the world as the Hare Krishnas.

## Understand

Mayapur (MAEH-ah-poor) is on the eastern bank of the Bhagirathi River. It's approximately 130 km (81 mi) north of Kolkata and across the Bhagirathi from the city of Nabadwip, the birthplace of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. His followers believed he was an incarnation of Krishna, and he was the one who started the Hare Krishna movement; he was the first to teach widespread mass chanting and singing of the Hare Krishna mantra. Although the movement began in the 15th century, it was not until the 1960s and 70s when the movement spread worldwide under the leadership of Srila A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, the Founder-Acharya of ISKCON in Mayapur.

## Get in
### By plane

Mayapur is not served by any airport and Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU) in Kolkata is the nearest option. You have to take other modes of transport to get in Mayapur from Kolkata.

### By train

Mayapur is not served by any railway station and the nearest options are Krishnanagar and Nabadwip.
From Krisnanagar, you can catch a rickshaw to go to the bus terminal and catch a bus to Mayapur. Or, you can get into a three-wheeler to go to Mayapur Ghat in Swarup Ganj (where Bhaktivinoda Thakura used to live), get on a boat to cross over the Jalangi river to reach Hular Ghat at Mayapur.
Nabadwip has two stations, Nabadwip Dham and Bishnupriya Halt, among which Nabadwip Dham is the busiest one. Once you reach Nabadwip Dham station, you have to take a rickshaw to Nabadwip Ferry Ghat and then get on a boat to cross over the Bhagirathi to reach Hular Ghat at Mayapur.
However, it is a better option to get down at Bishnupriya Halt railway station, which is nearer to Nabadwip Ferry Ghat.

### By bus

ISKCON Kolkata operates AC and non-AC buses from Kolkata to Mayapur thrice a week, on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays.

### By ferry

* 23.4137688.382721 Hular Ghat (Mayapur Ferry Ghat). Ferry services from Krishnanagar and Nabadwip. (updated Nov 2022)

## Get around

Public transport is virtually nonexistent in Mayapur. However, rickshaws are generally an option and you might walk around the town if you can't find one.

## See

* 23.44857888.4031521 Ballal Dhipi. A 30 ft (9.1 m) high mound spread over a sprawling area of 1,300 ft² (120 m$^2$). The mound is named after King Ballala Sena, of the Sena dynasty, who ruled Bengal in the late 12th century CE. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) excavated the area between 1982–89, which revealed a stupendous brick structure in an extensive yard, covered on all sides by enclosure walls. Stucco heads, terracotta human and animal figurines, copper utensils and other objects, iron nails etc were found from excavation. The upper remains are datable to 12th century CE and built over the earlier structures of 8th and 9th century CE. (updated Nov 2022)
* 23.4209788.392782 Goshala. A cowshed which takes care of more than 200 cows and bulls. A veterinary doctor performs timely health checks. Goshala also sells health products derived from the cow such as ghee, yoghurt, go-ark (distilled cow urine) and others. (updated Nov 2022)
* Srila Prabhupada’s Pushpa Samadhi Mandir. Open for general guests from 7:30AM to 1PM and 3:30PM to 8:30AM. The magnificent memorial shrine of Srila Prabhupada is the largest of its kind in India. The tall majestic marble dome dominates the skyline and shines beautifully in the golden rays of the sun at sunrise and sunset. The garland which adorned him while placing him in Samadhi has been brought and laid down in the Pushpa Samadhi Mandir. A larger than life size brass murti of Srila Prabhupada has been installed and worshipped here. The Samadhi Mandir’s gardens are very beautiful and extensive. They never fail to attract the attention of all guests. Upstairs, inside the Samadhi, a large diorama display depicts Srila Prabhupada’s life and struggles to establish ISKCON and its preaching mission. Outside, the walls are decorated with terra-cotta displays of Krishna’s pastimes from the Srimad-Bhagavatam. A large auditorium is in the basement with facility for stage lighting. It is equipped with a sound system and seminars, festivals, ISKCON film shows and cultural programs take place here. (updated Dec 2022)

### Sri Maya Chandrodaya Mandir

* 23.4248588.388753 Sri Maya Chandrodaya Mandir (Temple of the Vedic Planetarium). (updated Nov 2022)
It is the head temple of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness. However, the temple is still under construction and when completed it will be the world's largest Hindu temple and one of the tallest temples.
On the left side of the main temple room is a statue of ISKCON’s Founder-Acharya, Srila Prabhupada in his Vyasasana. On the right side, on the main altar are the presiding deities: the beautiful larger than life size Sri Sri Radha Madhava, surrounded by Their Ashta-sakhis (eight principal gopi friends) — Sri Lalita, Sri Champakalata, Sri Chitra, Sri Tungavidya, Sri Vishaka, Sri Indulekha, Sri Rangadevi and Sri Sudevi, along with Gauranga Mahaprabhu and Giri-Govardhana. The small Radha Madhava Deities in the altar are carried in a procession during Ratha-yatra and other festivals like Jhulana-yatra (swing festival) or boat festival. These Deities are also taken out in a procession on a chariot every Saturday after Sandhya-arati during winter from the beginning of the Kartika (Damodara) month till Gaura-purnima.
In the centre of the temple is the God Nrisimhadeva, considered by his followers as merciful. This rare form of Nrisimhadeva is known as “Sthanu-Nrisimha” and this is the only place where this particular form of Nrisimhadeva is known to be worshipped. With bent knees and in great anger with reddish eyes, He is pictured as ready to spring out of the pillar to attack the demons and protect His devotees. The Deity was installed here in 1986 after the temple was attacked by dacoits. The third altar (past Lord Nrisimhadeva), adjacent to the main temple hall is the Sri Sri Pancha-tattva temple. The most attractive and magnificent larger-than-life deities of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu with His associates Sri Nityananda Prabhu, Sri Advaita Acharya, Sri Gadhadhara Pandita and Sri Srivasa Thakura were installed in 2004, which was a remarkable event in the history of ISKCON. The small Pancha-tattva deities were installed earlier, in 1996.
When you walk in through the “main gate”, on the immediate left is the straw hut where Srila Prabhupada stayed from 1972 to 1976 while the first main building (the Lotus Building) was built. A 24 hour kirtana takes place here following Srila Prabhupada’s instruction that there be continuous chanting of the holy name in the dhama. On the left side are Sri Sri Nitai Gaurasundara, large neem wood Deities who traveled throughout India on Pada-yatra. These Deities also come out in procession on a chariot every Saturday after Sandhya-arati during winter from the beginning of the Kartika (Damodara) month till Gaura-purnima.
On the second floor of the Lotus building are two rooms (Room 18) that were used by Srila Prabhupada as his personal quarters in 1976-77. These rooms have been maintained as when Prabhupada was present. The first room was Srila Prabhupada’s darsana room and in the next room, Srila Prabhupada’s personal Deity of Sri Mayapur-chandra and the imprint of Srila Prabhupada’s lotus feet are there. In the darsana room, a larger than life size murti of Srila Prabhupada is present and behind this murti is a display of his personal belongings and books. On his right is a display of his books that have been translated into many languages.

## Do

* Chaitanya Lila exhibition: This is in the main temple. It is open from 10AM to 1PM and 4PM to 6PM
* Chant. Chanting is traditional in this centre for Krishna Consciousness.
* Mangal Arati. 4AM. Attend the early morning Mangal Arati held in the Sri Radha Madhav Temple. Summer and winter timings may differ by a couple of minutes, however, the reception near the main gate and inside the guest houses within the ISKCON campus will be able to provide a prayer timings pamphlet. It is a blissful gathering of devotees and visitors, and early morning prayer to the deities. (updated Feb 2017)

## Eat

* Prasadam, 50 b l ghosh road belghoria kol 57 (45 prasadam), ☏ +91 9831021701. Breakfast 7:30-9:30AM; lunch 12:30-1:30PM; dinner 8:30-9:30PM. There is one restaurant in this town, operated by ISKCON for the glory of Krishna, of course. The breakfast consists of puri and alu shabji along with sweets. Lunch is splendid and so is the dinner, but as the menu varies, you have to go to find out what's being served. ₹50/45.

## Sleep

Chaitanya Bhaban, Gada Bhaban, Gouranga Kutri are the economic accommodation options.
* Baba Loknath Guest House, Hular Ghat, ☏ +91 34714 245025, mldas1950@gmail.com.
* Chaitnaya Bhavan, (03472) 245362.
* Guesthouse. ISKCON has a guesthouse.
* Jahnabi Tirtha Hotel, Hular Ghat, ☏ +91 9434457686.

## Go next

* Bethuadahari Wildlife Sanctuary — maintained by West Bengal Forest Department, one will find lots of deer in this 5 km² forest.
* Krishnanagar — an old city with historical importance. One can see a beautiful Cathedral charch, an old palace of Maharaja Krishnachadra and the house of famous Gopal Bhar. One must visit the Ghurni Putulpatti which is an arcade for selling clay sculpture. and this place is known for making one of the best clay models in the country.
* Nabadwip — an old city, lies on the western side of the river Bhagirathi. It is the birthplace of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and the advent of Vaishnavism in Bengal. Many scholars, Sadhakas and Tantrics were born here. Nabadwip was referred to as the "Oxford of Bengal".
* Palashi — famous for historical Battle of Plassey between Nawab Siraj-ud Daula and British East India Company.