OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kadji Say

Kadji Sai (кажы сай) is a small picturesque town in the middle of the south lakeshore of Issyk Kul.

## Understand

It lies a few kilometres from the shore, where there is a bus stop. There is a long popular alley, an old building built by German war prisoners (actually the best-made building in town). Behind the town there is a stone wall.

## Get in

All means of transport go by Kadji Sai along the highway between Karakol and Balykchy. A marshrutka from Bishkek costs around 350 soms (Sept 2009) and takes around 4 hr. Or head to Balykchy first and then take another transport towards Karakol along the southern shore.

## See

Beautiful surroundings. There is also orphanage for ethnic Kyrgiz from all over the region of Central Asia. But most known is for its former surface uranium mine that is now practically deserted because of its low richness. It is not very secured, so when it rains (fortunately it is not often), radioactive water flows to the lake. But swimming there is excellent, with a bit of adventure.
* 42.15255477.0881111 God's View. A picturesque viewpoint along the southern highway of Lake Issyk Kul with a cemetery, the plains and mountains. (updated Nov 2018)
* 42.14739577.0853612 Manjyly Ata Monument (Манжылы Ата) (just nearby God's View, about 600 m towards the mountains). A sacred place. (updated Nov 2018)
* 42.17266877.225763 Abandoned mosque and festival ground. A quite picturesque scenery on front of the lake with beautiful paintings and a stage behind. (updated Nov 2018)

## Do

* 42.167577.16691 Kadzhi-Sayskiy Beach (Каджи-Сайский пляж), Kadji-Sai 2. A popular beach resort with many activities, facilities and hotels nearby. Though, it is very busy in summer and some people will prefer more remote beaches on the southern shore. (updated Mar 2019)
* Kadji Sai Hot Spring. A radioactive hot spring with radon water. The level of radon is above 5 pCi/L. (updated Nov 2018)

### Hiking

* 42.05053777.1823372 Tashta Ata Mountain (3,908 m) (Tasjtarata / таштар ата тоосу) (about 10-15 km hiking one way). With an astonishing view of the lake panorama. (updated Nov 2018)
* 42.09994977.1272423 Shatyly Panorama. A spectecular viewpoint from the mountain behind Kadji Sai over the valley and the lake. The hike itself from the road (or small village) is just 2 km. However, this starting point is about 15 km from Kadji Sai. (updated Nov 2018)

## Eat

There is a cafe in 42.1477.181 Kadji Sai village and a shop.

## Sleep

Most places can be found in its twin village Kadji-Sai 2 at the highway, like:
* 42.14209477.0912191 Manjyly Ata Yurt Camp (Манжылы юрточный лагер), ☏ +996 700308834. (updated Nov 2018)
# Kadoka

Kadoka is a town in the Badlands and Black Hills of South Dakota.

## See

* 43.849554-101.4804891 Badlands Petrified Gardens, E Hwy 16 and Cty Rd 4 (I-90 Exit 152), ☏ +1 605 837-2448. Apr 15-Oct 31.

## Sleep

* 43.8391-101.5246811 America's Best Value Inn, 401 SD Hwy 73 (I-90 Exit 150), ☏ +1 605 837-2188. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: 11AM.
# Kaeng Krachan National Park

Kaeng Krachan National Park is on the Northern Gulf Coast region of Thailand, the country's largest national park, and since 2021 a natural world heritage site.

## See

* 12.53795799.4633581 Namtok Pa La-u (น้ำตกป่าละอู) (60 km west of Hua Hin), ☏ +66 32 459293. An 11-tier scenic waterfall in a perennial forest in Kaeng Krachan National Park. Visitors can take a songthaew from Hua Hin to this waterfall. The best time to visit is from Nov-Apr. Camping in the park is permitted, and a tent can be rented at 250 baht per night. 200 baht.
# Kadykchan

Kadykchan (Russian: Кадыкчан, ka-duk-CHAN) is a ghost town in Magadan Oblast.

## Understand

Built as a coal mining city, the population peaked at around 15000 in the early 90s. Following perestroika, a hot water system failure and the closure of the mine, the city was rapidly abandoned in late 1994 and early 1995. The intervening 15 years have seen plunder, vandalism, and the gradual invasion of wilderness.

## Get in

The city is visible from the Kolyma Highway, about 1300km from Yakutsk and 700km from Magadan. The nearest major city is Susuman, about 100km towards Magadan. About 1km past the junction with the old road (from Tomtor), there's a turn-off to the left (east). 6km down this road is the edge of the city, which can be covered on foot.

## Get around

Roads are not really passable to traffic due to debris, trees, and lack of maintenance. Park somewhere and walk.

## See

The decaying statue of Lenin in the main square. Nearby is the semi-collapsed cinema, several schools, a sports hall, and numerous apartment blocks. The larger (and more distant) school still contains books, remnants of pianos, science labs, gym equipment, several sports halls, and so on. Stairs can be climbed into the roof space (containing hundreds of chairs) and onto the roof itself, which affords an excellent view over the city.
Venture into old apartment blocks (not the ones that are falling down) to see wall paper, books, and broken stuff.

## Buy

There are no shops.

## Eat

Bring your own food.

## Drink

Bring your own drink.

## Sleep

Sleep in a tent or a less destroyed flat.

## Connect

Mobile phones work about 10km down the road, within line of sight of Myaundzha.

## Stay safe

There is a small relict population of vagrants. Due to the lack of tourists, they will more surprised to see you than threatening, but be prudent about displays of wealth.
Wildlife, particularly ticks or mosquitos, can vary from bothersome to potentially harmful. Bears are less common due to the lack of food sources.
The greatest danger by far comes from derelict buildings. Many are in a state of collapse, due to the freeze/thaw cycle gradually breaking concrete apart. Many are strewn with broken glass, rusty nails, and other hazards. Extreme care should be exercised, as the nearest medical facilities are 20km away, in Myaundzha, and will be unable to treat a serious injury.

## Go next

Several old roads leave Kadykchan towards old mines, nearby towns, etc. All are abandoned and probably not passable to standard vehicles.
# Kadyny

Kadyny is a village in Pomorskie in Poland. It is situated on the shore of the Vistula Bay and it is a small seaside resort.

## Get in
### By plane

The international Lech Walesa airport at Gdansk.

### By car

from Gdansk by the route E77 to Elblag and then just north along the south coast of the Vistula Bay by the 503.

### By public transit

Closest bus and train station is in Elbląg which is 15 km away. You will need to make these last miles with another mode of transportation.

## Get around

All is within the walking distance in the village also renting a bike would be a good idea.

## Go next

Gdańsk Bay:
* Pommeranian metropol Gdansk with a beautiful old town and the biggest gothic brick church worldwide
* sea resort Sopot with the longest European mole
* sea resort and port Gdynia with the biggest Baltic port
* sea resort Puck
Vistula Bay:
* medieval town of Elblag
* sea resort and medieval town of Frombork with the grave of Nicolaus Copernicus
Kashubian Coast:
* Slowinski National Park with the biggest dunes in Europe
* sea resort Rowy
* sea resort Leba
* sea resort Jastrzebia Gora
* sea resort Rozewie
* sea resort Wladyslawowo
On the Hel Peninsula:
* sea resort Chalupy
* sea resort Jastarnia
* sea resort Jurata
* sea resort Hel
On the Vistula Peninsula:
* sea resort Krynica Morska
# Kaechon

Kaechon (Hangul: 개천시, Hanja: 价川市) is in South Pyongan province in North Korea.

## Understand

A large city of 336,000 north of the capital Pyongyang.

## Get in
### By train

39.7026125.88691 Kaechon Station.

## See

* 39.47675125.6053171 Songam Cavern (송암동굴). Major North Korean tourist destination, with 17 caves to explore. (updated Jul 2017)
* 39.640302125.8450912 Yongpun Lake. Constructed 1956 (updated Jul 2017)

## Buy

* 39.705436125.8902921 Kaechon Central Department Store (개천백화점). (updated Jul 2017)
# Chulanur Peafowl Sanctuary

The Chulanur Peafowl Sanctuary is in Palakkad district of Central Kerala in India.

## Understand

The Chulanur Peafowl (Peacocks) Sancturary is located in the districts of Thrissur and Palakkad. The sanctuary headquarters is at Chulanur at about 8 km from Thiruvilwamala. Chulanur Peafowl Sanctuary is dedicated to the memory of a leading Indian ornithologist, K.K. Neelakantan.

### History

This sanctuary was established in 14 March 1996. It is the only peacock sanctuary in Kerala.

### Landscape

The terrain is undulating with small hillocks and valleys, with occasional rocky outcrops and patches. The average altitude is about 120 m.

### Climate

The area receives both southwest and northeast monsoons. The average annual percipation is 2200 mm. Dry conditions prevail in the area in summer months due to the hot winds coming through the Palakkad gap.

## Fees and permits

Entry is free, but you have to report at the office before enter into the sanctuary.

## See

* Butterfly park
* Medicinal plant garden
* Chulanur Ayyappankavu
* Thiruvillwamala Temple

## Sleep
### Lodging

Visitors can find hotel and lodges in Thrissur and Palakkadu city.

### Camping

One-day nature awareness camps for students and nature clubs are conducted at nature education centre in the sanctuary. Visitors can go around the sanctuary area along the nature trails provided.
For enquiries: Wildlife Warden Peechi Wildlife Division Peechi Phone: 0487-2699017 email: www-peechi@forest.kerala.gov.in
# Júzcar

Júzcar $^{[formerlydeadlink]}$ is a Smurf-infested village in Andalusia.

## Understand

Júzcar, a small hillside village of 250 people surrounded by farmland, was one of the white villages of Andalusia until it was painted in blue in 2011 as a setting for the movie Smurfs II.
Several months and 80,000 visitors later, locals decided by referendum to leave the town Smurf blue. Local people work as police, waiters and staff. In Spanish, Smurfs are known as Pitufos, so the village brands itself as "el pueblo Pitufo". Tourist information is available at the mushroom museum.

## Get in

From Ronda, take A-397 8km (5mi) south to MA-525, which runs 5.5km southwest to Cartajima. MA-518 leads 5km (3mi) from Cartajima to Júzcar.

## Get around

Júzcar is tiny and most Smurfs travel locally on foot.

## See

* Smurf figures painted on the main street buildings.
* Smurf statues adorn the parks.
* Centro Turístico Micologico (Mushroom museum), 1 Calle Virgen de Moclon, ☏ +34 952 183567. Cultural centre with tourist office and museum dedicated to the wild fungi found in the area. A mushroom fest is celebrated every November.

## Do

An assortment of Smurf-related activities are offered on weekends. Make yourself into a Smurf (pintándote face) at the Hotel Bandolero (11am-1pm, weekends) then personalise your Smurf hat and blue manicure at El Casarón (11am-7pm). Tour the village sampling local produce from noon to 2pm, then catch the "Pitufo" show at the Hotel Bandolero (4-5pm).

## Buy

Smurf keychains and T-shirts are available in local souvenir shops
* Mundo Pitufo, C/ Cruz, 1, ☏ +34 606 337-342. Noon-5PM weekends. Smurf-related souvenirs

## Eat

Cafés serve blue Smurf spaghetti
* El Casarón, 1 Avenida Havaral, ☏ +34 678 664-191. Store and tavern (Tienda y Taberna), café with Smurf pasta ("pitupastas").

## Drink

* El Rincón de Alicia (Alicia's Corner), C/ Arrieros (behind the public school). Teteria-Pub.

## Sleep

* 36.6235-5.16951 Hotel Bandolero, 41-43, avenida Havaral, Júzcar, ☏ +34 952 183660. Eight-room rural hotel and restaurant, wi-fi, breakfast dining room, lounge, bar, outdoor pool and terrace

## Go next

* Ronda
* Málaga
# Kalugumalai

Kalugumalai is a town in Tamil Nadu, India.

## Understand

Kalugumalai was an important place in the 8th century when Pandavas were ruling. It was also known as Araimalai, Thirunersuram or perunersuram. It was an important Jain settlement place where Mahavira was worshipped and preached.

## Get in

The temple is around 20 km from Kovilpatti. All the buses to Sankarankoil via Kovilpatti will stop at Kalugumalai. Kovilpatti is well connected with Madurai and Tirunelveli.

## Get around

The temple in Kalugu Malai Hills and temple at the foothills of Kalugu Malai. On the east side of the Kalugumalai Vettuvan Koil is situated. On the south side Jaina Abode is Situated.

## See

* Jaina abode (Southern side from Vettuvan Koil). There are many rock cut images dating to the 4th and 3rd century BC in the area, including the rock cut image of Bhagawan Parshwanatha flanked by two Yaksha, as well as many other rock cut images of other tirthankaras.
* Kalugasalamoorthy temple. The main deity of this temple is Murugan. The main deity hall and entrance hall is caved inside the foot hills of kalugumalai. The temple has many aesthetic sculptures.The temple dates to the 18th century. The main deity is Lord Murugan with his wife Deivanai. Inside the same complex there is another Shiva temple.There is a holy pond inside the temple complex.
* Vettuvan Koil (From the Kalugumalai bus stop walk 600 m towards north. You will see the entrance to the rock cut temples). 7:30AM to 7:30PM. The Vettuvan Koil and Jaina Abode are locked with grill gates. If requested the security will open the doors. The entrance is free for the temple complex. About 7.5 m of the mountain is excavated in a rectangular fashion and in the middle the temple is sculpted from a single piece of rock. The carvings reflect the southern temple style of the Pandya era. Only the top portion of the temple is completed. The temple has an entrance and centre hall for the main deity. In the later days Ganesha's idol is kept and worshipped. At the top of the temple beautiful sculpture of Uma Maheswarar, Dakshinamoorthy, Vishnu and Brahma can be found. This temple looks like the Kailasnath temple in Ellora.

## Do

Take lot of photos of the sculptures. Understand the history of the people in 8th century in that location.

## Buy

* Buy flowers for offering in the temple.
* Buy food offered at the temple

## Eat

Only small and road side shops are available. So it will be a good idea to pack food.

## Sleep

There is no lodging in Kalugumalai. One has to stay in Kovilpatti.

## Go next

* Kovilpatti
* Sankarankoil
* Tirunelveli
# Kalpakkam

Kalpakkam (கல்பாக்கம் Kalpākkam) is a township in the north coast of Tamil Nadu, India. The township's two main employers are the Department of Atomic Energy and Madras Atomic Power Station.

## Get in

Kalpakkam is well connected from Chennai by bus. It is en-route to Pondicherry from Chennai just after Mahabalipuram. All buses bound Pondicherry via the East Coast Road will take you to Kalpakkam.

## Get around

Buses and autorickshaws are available to take you anywhere in the vicinity.

## See and do

* Kalpakkam Beach. Kalpakkam boasts some of the best non-rocky, sandy pristine beaches that have not been invaded by the masses. It is an excellent place to go swimming in the ocean since there are no rocks in the vicinity. (updated Jun 2023)
* 12.352580.0394441 Kandaswamy Temple, Cheyyur. The temple was built in 11th century AD and is home to some unique, rich inscriptions of that century, giving an insight into the architectural characteristics of the style adopted by Chola Kings, who dominated those times. Veera Rajendra Chola and Kulothungan III built the Kandaswamy Temple. More two temples built here, at same time, are dedicated to Vanmikhanathar, i.e. Lord Siva, and to Perumal or Lord Vishnu. The Kandaswamy Temple is situated between the Shiva and Vishnu temples and Lord Kandaswamy or Shiva is the principal deity of the temple. The temple has number of shrines of other demigods like Lord Someswara, Goddess Meenakshi, Vinayaka, Dakshinamurthy, Chandikeswara and Muthukumaraswamy, also called as Samharamurthy. The temple has an idol of Muruga, son of the Lord Shiva, standing on five different positions, called by distinct names like: Nrutta Skandar (dancing Muruga), Brahma Sastha (created from Brahma), Balaskandar (child Shanmuga), Sivagurunathar (as teacher to Siva) and Pulinthar (vedan hunter). This Kandaswamy temple of Chennai is the most distinctive one. Other than the deities of utmost belief and the tranquil environment, the temple has an image of Kazhukundran, who had made an artful creation of a temple car in 1521 CE, which is used during the Skanda Sashti festival.
* 12.52580.1622222 Sadras. This village abutting the township is an old Dutch settlement. One can find the ruins of the old Dutch fort that once existed here. (updated Jun 2023)

## Buy

There are shops in the villages on both ends of the townships: Sadras and Pudupattinam. Additionally, there are at least 2 shopping centers inside the township on either side of the bridge separating the Sadras side and Pudupattinam sides.

## Eat and drink

The best restaurant is right next to the bus depot on the Pudupattinam side, just inside the township. It serves mostly South Indian, vegetarian fare at moderate prices.

## Stay safe

India's first nuclear reactor and much of its nuclear research program is done here. Don't wander into restricted areas.

## Go next

* Mamallapuram
# Kals

Kals am Großglockner is in East-Tyrol, Austria. Kals is located on the border of the Nationalpark Hohe Tauern and the main starting point for climbs on Austria's highest mountain, Großglockner.

## Get in

By car or bus (several time a day) from Huben in the Matrei Valley. Kals is the last Village in the valley, it is at the end of a dead end road.

## Do

A lot of hiking and mountaineering in summer, skiing in winter. There is an office for mountain guides and ski instructors where you can easily get help.
Climbing Großglockner without guide is only recommended if you are experienced in rock and ice.
# Montrose

There is more than one place called Montrose:

### United States of America

* Montrose (Colorado) - A town in Colorado.

### Scotland

* Montrose (Scotland) - A town in Angus in North East Scotland.
# Montreuil-sur-Mer

Montreuil-sur-Mer (or Montreuil until 31 December 2022) is an historic walled town in Hauts-de-France in France. It is located on a hill, with the ramparts giving good views of the surrounding countryside. It is famous as the location that inspired Victor Hugo to write Les Miserables. Montreuil-sur-Mer was the headquarters (GHQ) for the British Army during the First World War from March 1916 to April 1919. A statue of Field-Marshal Sir Douglas Haig on horseback commemorating his stay in the town can be found outside the theatre in the Place Charles de Gaulle.

## Understand

Montreuil's moniker of sur-Mer hints at its past status as a port town. While it has never been on the seafront, the river Canche was wider and deeper until the late Middle Ages, permitting seagoing vessels to use Montreuil as a harbour. After this period, the Canche silted up and Montreuil became fully landlocked. The river's port is now further downstream at Étaples.

## Get in
### By car

Originally a stop on the main Paris to Calais road, the N1 now bypasses the town. If arriving via the A16, leave at exits 25 or 26. There are car parks in the centre of town but they are likely to be full at popular times.

## See

* 50.467121.759381 Citadelle. 16th century citadelle on the north-western side of the town. Best seen in good weather.. €7.5. (updated May 2024)

## Do

* La chocolaterie de Beussent Lachelle, 66 route de Desvres, Beussent (11 km north of Montreuil; take the D150 to Estrée, then the D127 to Beussent itself.), ☏ +33-3-21-86-17-62. You can tour the artisanal chocolate workshop at Beussent and learn the secrets of chocolate-making in an entertaining presentation, with a free sample included, before purchasing (slightly pricey but delicious!) chocolates from the on-site shop. €2.80 pp for a group tour.
Walk along the ramparts that surround the town. There is no fence or other protective barrier along the edge of the ramparts, so this walk is best done when it is light and not after a few glasses of wine. Explore the cobbled streets and squares within the town.

## Buy

Shops are located around the market square, Place de General de Gaulle. Market on Saturday.
# Kingston (New Zealand)

Kingston is a small village at the southern end of Lake Wakatipu, south of Queenstown in New Zealand. Activities in the area include fishing, boating, kayaking, hiking and rock climbing.
The village is the base for the Kingston Flyer, a tourist-oriented vintage passenger train pulled by one of two steam powered locomotives, one of the last of its kind in New Zealand.

## Do

* Kingston Flyer, Kent Street (about 40 min drive from Queenstown on SH6 towards Milford Sound and about 1.5 hr drive from Te Anau or Invercargill), ☏ +64 3 248-8888. The railway line was built as gold was discovered in the Wakatipu districts in 1862, and the need to connect to the shipping ports of Dunedin and Invercargill by steamships and steam trains became apparent. It reached Kingston on 10 Jul 1878, and a public holiday was declared by the local councils. $75 for adults, $65 for concession card holders (Gold card/Students) $25 for children (5-16yrs), children 4 years and under are free if they ride on a caregivers lap. (updated Jul 2023)
# Kingston (Tennessee)

Kingston is a city in Tennessee. This seat of Roane County was a frontier town back in 1792 centered around Fort Southwest Point. In 1807, it was actually the Tennessee state capital for a day, too, before the Tennessee General Assembly reconvened in Nashville. It had some Union sentiments during the Civil War.
In 2008, a nasty impoundment of fly ash slurry from the Kingston Fossil Plant (coal) broke open, leaching pollution everywhere. People today often recognize Kingston by the two tall smokestacks of the Kingston Steam Plant when driving by on I-40.

## See

* Fort Southwest Point, 1225 S Kentucky St. Reconstructed fort that used to be the start of Kingston circa 1792, on the edge of the frontier. Tel: +1 865-376-3641.

## Do

* Kingston City Park$^{[deadlink]}$,, 333 W Race St. Park and beach along Watts Bar Lake or the Clinch River where you can go swimming, although ack sometimes there's talk of PCBs. Tel: +1 865-376-9476.

## Sleep

* Whitestone Inn, 1200 Paint Rock Rd, ☏ +1 865 376-0113. Fifty-acre rural bed-and-breakfast property on Watts Bar Lake with view of the Smoky Mountains. Dining. Facilities for weddings and events. (updated Mar 2023)
# Kingston

There's more than one place called Kingston or Kingstown.

## Australia

* City of Kingston, local government area in southeastern Melbourne.
* Kingston is a suburb in South Canberra
* Kingston (Tasmania) - in the state of Tasmania
* Kingston-on-Murray - in the state of South Australia

## Canada

* Kingston (Ontario), an Eastern Ontario city on the beaten-path Windsor-Quebec corridor

## Jamaica

* Kingston (Jamaica) - the capital city

## New Zealand

* Kingston (New Zealand) - a village at the southern edge of Lake Wakatipu in Otago, South Island (New Zealand)

## Norfolk Island

* Kingston (Norfolk Island) - a settlement and ruins

## United Kingdom

* Kingston upon Hull, generally just called "Hull" - a city in Yorkshire
* Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, a borough in southwest London

## United States of America

* Kingston (Massachusetts) - a town on the South Shore (Massachusetts)
* Kingston (New York) - in the Hudson Valley of New York State
* Kingston (Rhode Island) - a village in North Smithfield in Rhode Island]
* Kingston (Tennessee) - a town in Eastern Tennessee
* Kingston (Washington) - on the Kitsap Peninsula in Washington State

## Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

* Kingstown is the capital of St. Vincent