OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph City

Joseph City is a city in Northern Arizona.

## Get in

Located off I-40, west of Holbrook and east of Winslow.

## Buy

* Jack Rabbit Trading Post, 3386 Old Highway 66, ☏ +1 928 288-3230, Info@jackrabbit-tradingpost.com. Route 66 souvenirs.

## Eat

* Love's Travel Stop, 4703 Main St, ☏ +1 928 288-3726.
* Mr. G's Pizza, 8165 1/2 Westover St, ☏ +1 928 288-3973.

## Connect

* United States Post Office, 4592 Main St, ☏ +1 928 288-3662.
# Jorgucat

Jorgucat is a small city in Southeastern Albania.

## Understand

Jorgucat is a village in Gjirokastër County, southern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform, it became part of the municipality of Dropull. It is inhabited solely by Greeks.

## Get in

It is 45 km from Tepelenë by car, at least 1 hour by bus.

## See

* 39.93949420.2584341 Greek Orthodox Church. (updated May 2022)
* 39.94217620.2595072 Roman Imperator Tomb. (updated May 2022)

## Do

* 39.93392720.2689641 School of Jorgucat. Visit the school of Jorgucat which is an old one, from Greek culture. (updated May 2022)

## Buy

* 39.93521720.2698921 Xhuba Wood. (updated May 2022)

## Eat

* 39.93839320.2688141 Taverna Jovani. (updated May 2022)

## Drink

* Bar Coffe. (updated May 2022)

## Go next

* Sarandë
* Gjirokastër.
* To Greece, via the Kakavia border town.
# Joshin'etsukogen National Park

Joshin'etsukogen National Park (上信越高原国立公園 Jōshin'etsu Kōgen Kokuritsu Kōen) is in the Chubu region of Japan; it is the second largest national park in Japan and consists of mountains and highlands that extend across Gunma (old province name 上野 kōzuke), Nagano (信濃 shinano), and Niigata (越後 echigo) prefectures.

## Get in

The nearest town of size is Nagano, easily reached by Shinkansen from Tokyo (79 min). From Nagano Station, the Nagaden Shiga Kogen express bus runs several times a day directly to Shiga Kogen (1 hr 10 min, ¥1600). All buses go up to Hasuike (蓮池), with some continuing on to Oku-Shiga Kogen (奥滋賀高原) or Shirone Kazan (白根火山).
Alternatively, if you miss the direct bus, take the Nagano Dentetsu train from Nagano to Yudanaka (40 min) and continue by bus to Shiga Kogen (20 min, roughly hourly).

## See

On your journey, you might see some of these notable mountain locations: Mt. Asama, Mt. Shirane, Ichinokurasawa, Shibu Pass, Mt. Myoko, Mt. Kurohime, Mt. Togakushi, Mt. Iizuna, or Lake Nojiri.
* 36.732633138.4620181 Jigokudani Yaen-koen (地獄谷野猿公苑), 6845 Yamanouchi-machi, Shimotakai-gun, ☏ +81 269-33-4379. Snow monkeys! See the wild, but not too shy, Japanese Macaques in a hot spring. Adult ¥500, child ¥250.

## Do

* 36.7048138.49821 Shiga Kogen (志賀高原). Japan's largest ski resort, host of 1998 Nagano Winter Olympic Giant Slalom. With 21 interlinked ski fields and over 70 lifts, it takes days to explore all the runs the area has to offer.
# Kumla (Sweden)

Kumla is a town in the Närke province in Sweden, just south of Örebro.

## Understand

For most Swedes, Kumla is mainly known for its high-security prison.

## See

* The Shoe Industry Museum. In Kumla everyone is a shoemaker but the policeman and the pastor, but the pastor repairs soles. The shoe industry has declined, but the museum remains.
# Kunashir

Kunashir (Russian: Кунаши́р, koo-nah-SHIHR) is the southernmost of the Kuril Islands in Russia's Sakhalin Oblast. The island is also 24 km away from Hokkaido, Japan, and is known as Kunashiri (国後, "after the country") there. The native Ainu name Kunashir possibly means Black Island or Grass Island.

## Cities

* 44.02734145.861461 Yuzhno-Kurilsk

## Understand

Russia administers and views the island as part of its territory since WWII, but Japan still claims it, making it a part of the South Kuril border dispute.

## Get in

SAT Airlines flies from Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk to Yuzhno-Kurilsk four times a week.
A ferry operates from Korsakov on Sakhalin, taking roughly 12 hours.
# Kumla

There is more than one place called Kumla:
* Kumla - a village in Southern Marmara, Turkey
* Kumla - a town in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey
* Kumla - a town in Sweden
# Lisbon (disambiguation)

There is more than one place called Lisbon:

### Portugal

* Lisbon - The capital city of Portugal
* Greater Lisbon

### United States of America

* Lisbon (Connecticut) - A town in the state of Connecticut.
* Lisbon (Iowa) - A town in the state of Iowa.
* Lisbon (Maine) - A town in the state of Maine.
* Lisbon (Maryland) - A town in the state of Maryland.
* Lisbon (New Hampshire) - A town in the state of New Hampshire.
* Lisbon (New York) - A town in the state of New York.
* Lisbon (North Dakota) - A town in the state of North Dakota.
* Lisbon (Ohio) - A town in the state of Ohio.
* Lisbon (Wisconsin) - A town in the state of Wisconsin.
* Lisbon Falls - A township in Maine.
# Lisbon (Ohio)

Lisbon is a village in Columbiana County, Ohio. Lisbon is the county seat for Columbiana County.

## See

* 40.773056-80.7663891 Columbiana County Courthouse. (updated Nov 2018)

## Do

* 40.800556-80.8791671 Guilford Lake State Park, 6835 East Lake Road, ☏ +1 330 222-1712. Nice lake for fishing and swimming. Free.

## Connect

* Lepper Library, 303 E Lincoln Way, ☏ +1-330-424-3117. (updated Apr 2020)
# Financial issues

Only the wealthiest travellers need no concern for costs. The acceptable budget varies a lot, depending on travellers' purpose of travel, income level, and country of origin.

## Basic information

* Budget travel - how to stick to a limited budget
** Minimum budget travel - giving up comfort, time and predictability to minimize spending
* Equipment
* Money - how to find suitable means for payment
* Shopping - how to spend it; for useful purchases or pleasure
** Bargaining
** Duty free shopping
* Air travel on a budget
* Tipping
* Aggregators
* Travel agencies
* Work

## Risks

    See also: Stay safe
* Common scams
* Corruption and bribery
* Crime, theft, pickpocketing
* Travel insurance
# Fingal

There is more than one place called Fingal

## Australia

* Fingal (Tasmania), Australian town
* Fingal, Victoria, Australian town
* Fingal Head, New South Wales, Australian town

## Canada

* Fingal, Ontario, community in Canada near a Royal Canadian Air Force station

## Ireland

* Fingal, an administrative county in Ireland, formerly the northern part of the historical county of Dublin

## United Stated of America

* Fingal, North Dakota, U.S. town
# Financial District

There are several neighborhoods called Financial District:

### Canada

* Financial District (Toronto) — A neighborhood in Toronto.

### United States of America

* Boston/Financial District — A neighborhood in Boston.
* Financial District (Los Angeles) — A neighborhood in Los Angeles.
* Manhattan/Financial District — A neighborhood in Manhattan, New York City.
* Financial District (San Francisco) — A neighborhood in San Francisco.
# Namhae

Namhae is an island in South Gyeongsang, Korea.

## Understand

Namhae county (남해도) is a group of islands which lie off the southern coast of the Korean Peninsula. The largest of these is Namhae island which is connected to Hadong on the mainland by Namhae Bridge which was opened in 1973. Modelled on the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, it is 660 m long and 80 m high.
The second largest island is Changsoen which is connected to the mainland by the Changsoen-Samchoenpo Bridge which was opened on April 28 2003. The bridge is really a series of 5 bridges spanning 3.4 km, stretching from Changsoen island then connecting 3 small islands - Neukdo, Choyang and Mogae - before reaching the mainland at Samchoenpo.
There are over 70 small uninhabited islands within the county boundary with the majority of the 50,000 population living on the two main islands. It is largely a farming community, growing rice and garlic (for which it is famous throughout Korea) and it has a small fishing industry. It is also a popular holiday destination for Koreans who descend upon the beaches and mountain trails in July and August.

## Get in
### By car

The Namhae Expressway runs east to west along the southern coast which connects to the main artery routes throughout the country.

### By bus

Intercity buses connect Namhae to most of Korea's major cities. Several buses depart from Busan throughout the day, the trip lasting approximately 2.5 hours.

## Get around

Getting around by taxi is not always the cheapest option, but sometimes it is the only option. You can flag down a taxi within the city of Namhae, or call a taxi from other parts of the island.

## See

* 34.752127.98311 Boriam Temple. Boriam Temple is located near the top of Geum Mountain, the tallest mountain on Namhae. It boasts great views of the island, including Sangju beach and the ocean beyond. Wander around on the numerous hiking trails surrounding the temple. ₩1,000 admission. (updated Oct 2022)
* Sangju Beach. This huge beach is great for relaxing in soft, white sand or swimming in ocean water warmed by the sun. It will be quite busy on a hot summer day, but not overly crowded. The adjacent Sangju village offers most necessary amenities.
* 34.9442127.8722 Namhae Bridge. You will most likely cross this bridge when traveling to the island. The red, suspension bridge is beautiful in itself, but also offers great view of the surrounding landscape.

## Sleep

* Camping. Camping is available at several locations on Namhae island. Confirmed locations include Dumo village by the water and Sangju Beach.
# Nampho

Nampho (남포) is in South Pyongan province in North Korea.

## Understand

Nampho is a city of 366,000 people on the west coast of North Korea. It is a significant port and has a shipbuilding yard.

## Get in
### By train

38.733125.4131 Nampho station (남포역) is on the main Pyongnam Line from Pyongyang, although it is unlikely to be available for foreigners.

## See

* Goguryeo Tombs, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List
* Monument and lighthouse of Nampho Dam on the roof of the visitor center
* Painting in the small museum at the West Sea Barrage
* Nampho dam
* Nampho docks

## Eat

The Ryonggang County area of the city is famed for its apples.

## Sleep

* Ryonggang Hot Spring House, Onchon. This is apparently the only accommodation option for foreigners visiting Nampho, albeit 20km to the north west. (updated Jan 2016)

## Go next

* Sariwon
* Sinchon
# Livingston (New Jersey)

Livingston is a town in Essex County (New Jersey), named for William Livingston, the first Governor of New Jersey.
# Livonia

Livonia is a city in Wayne County in the state of Michigan.

## Buy

* 42.4121-83.4151 Laurel Park Place (Laurel Park Mall), 37700 W Six Mile Rd, ☏ +1 734-462-1100. Upscale shopping center in northwestern Livonia, includes movie theater.
* 42.3686-83.33382 Wonderland Village. Shopping mall (updated Jul 2020)
* 42.4277-83.33683 Livonia Marketplace. Open air mall (updated Jul 2020)

## Eat

Number of places to eat on Haggerty Road (some of which are in Northville, some in Livonia).
* Mitchell's Fish Market, 17600 Haggerty Road, ☏ +1 734 464-3663. Excellent seafood restaurant.
* J. Alexander's Restaurant, 19200 Haggerty Road, ☏ +1 734 464-9220.
* Royal Indian Cuisine, 37116 6 Mile Road, ☏ +1 734 462-1111.
* Thai Basil Restaurant, 37273 Six Mile Road (Newburgh Plaza), ☏ +1 734 464-5934.

## Sleep

* Comfort Inn Livonia, 29235 Buckingham Street, toll-free: +1-800-664-6385. 112 guest rooms.
* Courtyard Detroit Livonia, 17200 N Laurel Park Dr, ☏ +1 734 462-2000. Good-sized and well-furnished rooms. Breakfast is Starbucks style cafe.
* Detroit Marriott Livonia, 17100 N Laurel Park Drive, ☏ +1 734 462-3100. 221 guest rooms. Adequate room size and furnishing. Good breakfast in members club lounge. Direct access to Laurel Park Mall. (updated Aug 2016)
* Embassy Suites Hotel Detroit - Livonia/Novi, 19525 Victor Pkwy. Large, well-furnished rooms. Reasonable, complimentary, breakfast choice which includes freshly made omelettes.
* Holiday Inn Detroit Livonia Conference Ctr, 17123 North Laurel Park Drive, ☏ +1 734 464-1300. Reasonable rooms but has swimming pool in the middle of the building which can be a source of noise and chlorine smell.
* Hyatt Place Detroit/Livonia, 19300 Haggerty Rd (Take 96 West to I-275 North. Take Exit 169A (7 Mile Road). Travel West to Haggerty Road. Turn right, the hotel is on the right.), ☏ +1 734 953-9224. Check-in: 3PM, check-out: 11AM. Good quality rooms, amenities, and on-site dining. (updated Dec 2015)

## Connect

* 42.36776-83.367811 Alfred Noble Library. (updated Jul 2020)

## Go next

* Northville
* Novi
# Livingston County

There is more than one place called Livingston County:

### United States of America

* Livingston County (Michigan)
* Livingston County (New York)
# Livingston County (Michigan)

Livingston County is in Southeast Michigan.

## Cities

* 42.607222-83.9294441 Howell — the administrative center of Livingston County
* 42.529444-83.7802782 Brighton — offers a tranquil riverside boardwalk, the Mill Pond, historic cemeteries, local restaurants and art galleries
* 42.434722-83.9853 Hell — the community has become a popular tourist destination for its irreverent name alone

## Understand

It is composed largely of bedroom communities, but is experiencing and maintaining significant growth in both the service and industrial economic sectors.
Livingston County's location in Southeast Michigan offers residents relatively convenient access to the metropolitan centers of Detroit, Lansing, Ann Arbor, and Flint. Livingston County residents regularly commute to those centers.

## Get in
### By plane

The nearest airports are in Detroit and Lansing.

### By train

See Detroit.

### By car

* I-96 – runs ESE and SE through central part of county, passing Fowlerville, Howell, Brighton.
* BL I-96 – a 7.6-mile business loop through central Howell, parallel to and on the north side of I96.
* US 23 – runs north–south through eastern part of county, passing Hartland, Brighton, Whitmore Lake.
# Lupeni

Lupeni is a city in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania.

## Understand

Lupeni is in Hunedoara County, 20 km SW of Petroșani. Lupeni is located at an altitude of 700 m at the foothills of Vâlcan Mountains in the Petrosani Depression. It is crossed by Western Jiu River.
The settlement was founded in 1770 by the establishing in these places of people who came from the Valea Lupului village. These people were called lupeni. Lupeni was declared a city in 1960. During the communist era, one of the major protests against the regime took place here. On 2 August 1977, the miners protested against economic and political abuse they endured for years. The revolt was quickly and brutally ended by the communist authorities, many of the participants being imprisoned and persecuted.
Lupeni is the starting point for any tourist who wants to get on the ski slopes of Straja.

## Get in
### By car

Lupeni is on road DN 66A, a ramification of the national road DN 66(E79) Petroșani - Târgu Jiu.

### By train

Arrive in one of the railway stations in the Jiu Valley and go from there by car.

## Do
### Ski

* 45.31898423.2372531 Ski Straja (drive or take the gondola lift). Ski resort in the Vâlcan mountains, at an altitude of 1380-1400 m. Straja Peak has an altitude of 1445 m. Average annual temperature is of 2°C. Rainfall is between 1200mm and 1400mm per year. Prevailing winds are west. The snow is present from December to April. Straja is best known among winter sports enthusiasts here and there are six ski trails and five lifts.

## Eat

* $^{[deadlink]}$ Restaurant Montana, Str. Bulevardul Păcii, nr. 41, ☏ +40 254 562625.
* Pizza Planet, Str. Tudor Vladimirescu Bl.E1, ☏ +40 730 560 707.
* Restaurant Valahia, Strada Plopilor, ☏ +40 722 706 552.

## Sleep

These all take on the form of mountain chalets in the Straja ski village basically.
* Cabana Montana, Straja, ☏ +40 722 780 615.
* Cabana Daria, Straja, ☏ +40 722 548 800.
* Cabana Fortuna, DN15, ☏ +40 742 081 932.
* Cabana Atlas Straja, Dj664a Stațiunea, ☏ +40 761 296 055.
* Vila Victoria, Straja, ☏ +40 723 385 989.
* Vila Fratii Jderi, Straja, str. Trup I, nr. 3, ☏ +40 721 675772.
* Cabana Zeni - Straja, ☏ +40 723 187108, receptie@cabanazeni.com.

## Connect
### Phone

Lupeni area code is 254 for Romtelecom and 354 for RDS. If you are calling from Romania you must dial 0254(0354) and if you are calling from abroad you must dial +40254(+40354).

## Go next

* Petrosani
* Deva
* Hunedoara
* Hateg
* Retezat National Park
# Luqu

Luqu (Luchu) is a town in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. Luchu means 'River of the Dragon God' in Chinese.

## Get in

Luqu is 100 km south of Hezuo on National Road G213, and 130 km north of Langmusi.
Buses from Hezuo and also points south.
Gannan Xiahe Airport (GXH) in Hezuo.

## See

* Shitsang Monastery (Xicangsi) - branch of the Labrang Monastery in Xiahe, located next to a mosque

## Sleep

Luqu Binguan is fairly new and cheap. The bus station also offers accommodation for cheap.
* Qinglong Hotel on Leduo W Rd
* Dongzhi Hostel on Leduo E Rd

## Go next

* Langmusi — a sleepy village with two Tibetan Buddhist temples in a remote breathtaking location
# Luquillo

Luquillo (Loo-KEE-oh) is a city on the eastern coast of Puerto Rico.

## Get in

Fly in to San Juan, get a car rental and drive route 3 east to Luquillo.

## See

* 18.377103-65.7150831 Luquillo Pueblo (downtown Luquillo). See the historic Roman Catholic church, Spanish-style recreational plaza, and the municipal buildings surrounded by streets and shops. You can drive around the pueblo or park your car and walk around the square and into the plaza. The Spanish law, which regulated life in Puerto Rico in the early 19th century, stated the plaza's purpose was for celebrations and festivities. (updated Apr 2022)
* El Yunque Tropical Rainforest
* Las Cabezas de San Juan Nature Reserve

## Do

* Balneario de Luquillo, Avenida 65 Infantería, ☏ +1-787 -889-5871. 8AM - 18PM. A decent public beach with a few nice food shacks located a few feet from the beach.
* Carabali Rainforest Adventure Park, Road #3 Km. 32.4, Exit 992, Street A, ☏ +1-787 889-4954, info@carabalirainforestpark.com. 8AM - 18PM. horseback rides, ATV, and UTV adventure tours; call or email for reservations

## Eat

* 18.35243-65.686251 Lolita's Mexican Food, Calle 3, ☏ +1 787-889-0250. closes at 9:00pm. high-rated Mexican restaurant; Lolita's has dine in and take out; average prices $$.
* 18.37654-65.716482 La Fonda Gourmet, 66 Calle Fernández Garcia in Luquillo barrio-pueblo, ☏ +1 787-556-6022. closes at 8:30pm. high-rated restaurant with criolla, Caribbean and international cuisine and some vegetarian options; La Fonda has dine-in and outdoor seating

## Sleep

* 18.37778-65.716131 Luquillo Sunrise Beach Inn, A2 Costa Azul, ☏ +1 787-409-2929, info@luquillosunrise.com. Located along a wavy stretch of beach Luquillo Sunrise Beach Inn is a very pleasant hotel with a friendly staff, spacious rooms, most with a balcony and a few extra amenities such as free use of beach chairs and towels. The beach out front is very nice, especially as the hotel does its best to keep it trash-free. It is frequented by surfers since there isn't a reef to break the waves. Walk west a very short distance and you will find a nice, quiet beach with reef protection. $95 - $125 per night.
* $^{[deadlink]}$ Luquillo Beachfront Penthouse (http://www.luquillobeachfront.com $^{[deadlink]}$), Vistas del Faro (beachfront, near Calle Veve Calzada, next door to the Sunrise Beach Inn). Check-in: 1:00pm, check-out: 11:00am. 1,500 square feet rental unit with a fully equipped kitchen, wrap-around terrace offering all around ocean views and a rain forest view from the back. Assigned parking, pool, and pets are allowed. $135 / night.
Beautiful beach front/ocean front apartment. Fully furnished. Located in the town of Luquillo, Puerto Rico. 4 miles from the base of the Caribbean Tropical Forest (El Yunque). 4 miles from the Rio Mar Westin Hotel. Adjacent to the Blue Flag Luquillo Public Beach. 30 miles from downtown San Juan. 301.455.5501

## Go next

* Ceiba
* Culebra
* Fajardo
* Río Grande
* Vieques
# Luray

Luray is in Page County, Virginia, United States of America. It is a small historic town with scenic views of the Shenandoah Mountains.

## Get in
### By car

* Interstate 66 West, US 29 South & US 211 West from Washington, DC, Fairfax or Manassas, VA
* Interstate 81 North & US 211 East from Harrisonburg, VA
* Interstate 81 South & US 211 East from Winchester, VA
* US 340 South from Front Royal, VA

### By plane

* 38.666944-78.5005561 Luray Caverns Airport (KLUA), 1504 Airport Rd, Luray, ☏ +1 540 743 6070. A small general aviation airport with charter flights but no scheduled commercial flights. Free courtesy transportation is provided to and from certain area sites. Rental cars may be arranged in advance. (updated Jun 2021)

## See
### In the Luray Caverns plaza

* 38.66429-78.483521 Luray Caverns, 101 Cave Hill Rd, Luray (near Route 340 Lee Highway), ☏ +1 540 743 6551. Daily 9AM-6PM. Luray Caverns is Luray's most well-known attraction. The wealth of limestone in the Shenandoah Valley has created many caverns. Along with various stalactites, stalagmites, and other formations named after gods and goddesses, the cavern boasts an organ that taps stalactites to produce different notes. By the entrance are a large gift shop selling rocks and gems, toys, clothing, collectibles, and travel supplies as well as the Stalactite Cafe & Restaurant. (updated Jun 2021)
* The Car and Carriage Caravan Museum is a small exhibition of antique automobiles, carriages, sleighs, and other automotive memorabilia. Located at the exit is an automotive-oriented gift shop.
* The Shenandoah Heritage Village is a 7-acre replica of a historic farming community in the Shenandoah Valley, consisting of small farm cottages, gardens, and a vineyard.
* Toy Town Junction is a small exhibition of old toy displays, which include dolls, trains, and other nostalgic childhood toys.
# Luoding

Luoding (罗定) or Loting is a county-level city in the northwest of Guangdong province, near the border with Guangxi. The population of the city was about 1.3 million in 2016. It is one of the most economically and culturally developed areas in the ancient Lingnan region, which has created and preserved a rich and splendid cultural heritage.

## Understand

Luoding is the hometown of Nanjiang culture in China, and the hometown of folk culture and art in Guangdong Province. Nanjiang culture has a long history. Folk art and culture, including Takishu song, Dongshan ancestral temple fair, Hegu glutinous rice, Luoding douchi brewing skills, and Luoding wrinkled gauze fish rot production skills, are well-preserved.
Luoding River (Nanjiang) is an important link between the Central Plains and the Maritime Silk Road and an ancient post road, while Luoding is the most important node on the Nanjiang River. The Luoding River basin (including its tributaries) is all within the territory of Zhili Prefecture in Ancient Luoding.

## Get in

Luoding City has a relatively complete high-speed, railway, national highway and air transportation system.
Luoding is just off highway G324, one of the secondary routes from Guangzhou into Guangxi. From Guangzhou take G80, the main route toward Nanning, then branch off onto G324 at Yunfu.
* Luoding Sulong Airport (LGD ). (updated Sep 2021)

## Eat

Local specialties include Luoding rice, Luoding wrinkle fish rot, Silun bamboo steamer, Luoding cinnamon, all of which are Chinese geographical indication products, as well as Luoding Meicai, Luoding tempeh, cinnamon oil, Luoding star anise, Luoding Tianzi Tea, Qigensong Carambola, and Three Yellow Chicken.