OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Batac

Batac$^{[deadlink]}$ is a city of over 55,000 in Ilocos Norte.

## Understand

Batac is a relatively young city, which have only gained its cityhood in 2007. It is about 17 km (11 mi) from the capital at Laoag
The city does have its share on Philippine history. Founded by the Augustinians as a town in 1587, Batac is home to historical figures, from the revolutionary general Artemio Ricarte to the infamous Marcos family.
Batac is the birthplace of the Iglesia Filipina Independiente (Philippine Independent Church), better known as the Aglipayan church. It was founded by Gregorio Aglipay, who was excommunicated by the Roman Catholic Church for refusing to cut support to the revolutionary forces under Emilio Aguinaldo.

## Get in

The city is along Rte 2, which bypasses the town to the west. Buses also ply this highway.

## See

* 18.05505120.5634871 Marcos Museum and Mausoleum (Ferdinand E. Marcos Presidential Center). (updated Oct 2019)
* Immaculate Conception Parish. (updated Oct 2019)
* Aglipay Mausoleum. Gregorio Aglipay, the founder of the Iglesia Filipina Independiente, is interred here. (updated Oct 2019)

## Go next

* Paoay, a historic Spanish-era town, known not only for its heritage downtown, but also for its sand dunes
# Hart

There's more than one place called Hart:

### Austria

* Hart (Austria) - a village

### United Kingdom

* Hart (England) - a village in Hartlepool, County Durham, England

### United States of America

* Hart (Michigan) - a city in Oceana County, Michigan
* Hart (Texas) - a city in Castro County, Texas
* Hart County (Georgia) - a county in Georgia
* Hart County (Kentucky) - a county in Kentucky
# Buckhannon

Buckhannon is a city of 5,725 people in West Virginia, and the only incorporated community in Upshur County. It was established in 1816 and named for Buckongahelas, a Native American chief of the Lenni-Lenape tribe who often hunted around the area, and whose name was often mispronounced by English settlers as "Buckongehanon".

## Get in

Buckhannon is located on US-33 between Weston and Elkins.

## See

* 38.857366-80.3153691 West Virginia Wildlife Center, 163 Wildlife Road, French Creek (Route 20, 12 miles south of Buckhannon), ☏ +1 304-924-6211. Open daily from 9AM-5PM. A modern zoological facility displaying native and introduced state wildlife, with a 1.25-mile interpretive trail through a mature hardwood forest.
* 39.039763-80.0676262 Audra State Park, 8397 Audra Park Rd (near the town of Audra). Has a lively creek and a boardwalk that enters a passage below a sandstone overhang called Audra Cave. (updated Jul 2024)

## Do

* West Virginia Strawberry Festival, ☏ +1 304-472-9036. Downtown Buckhannon. Held the third week in May since 1936. Parades, a carnival, fireworks, helicopter rides, arts and crafts exhibits, quilt show, photography show, souvenir shop, band competition, car show, live entertainment, a strawberry auction and a sweetest berry contest.

## Learn

* 38.990009-80.2222343 West Virginia Wesleyan College, 59 College Avenue, ☏ +1 304-473-8000. A liberal arts university founded in 1890, with 36 academic majors including biology, business, education, political science and psychology. (updated Jul 2024)

## Eat

* 38.994412-80.2329441 Whistle Stop Bar and Grill, 23 N Spring St, ☏ +1 304 472-4104. Bar and grill (updated Jul 2024)
* 38.994412-80.2329442 C.J. Maggie's, 16 E Main St, ☏ +1 304 472-2490. American food (updated Jul 2024)
* 38.994412-80.2329443 Las Trancas Mexican Restaurant, 8 N Florida St, ☏ +1 304 472-4424. Mexican food (updated Jul 2024)
* 38.981954-80.2284644 Mizu Japanese Steakhouse & Sushi, 221 S Kanawha St, ☏ +1 304 472-5505. Japanese food (updated Jul 2024)
* 38.967547-80.2390235 Sam's Pizza, 9 Southfork Plaza Dr, ☏ +1 304 472-0281. Pizza (updated Jul 2024)

## Drink

* 38.994848-80.2322041 Stone Tower Brews, 5 E Main St, ☏ +1 304 306-9586. Coffee shop (updated Jul 2024)

## Sleep
### Hotels and Inns

* 38.994146-80.2283511 Bicentennial Inn, 90 E Main Street, ☏ +1 304-472-5000, toll-free: +1-800-762-5137. On-site restaurant called the 88 Restaurant.
* 38.994855-80.234512 Colonial Motel, 24 N Kanawha Street, ☏ +1 304 472-3000. 14 hotel rooms, 21 motel unites, and 3 efficiency suites. Built in the early 1900's and known locally for its friendly atmosphere. $35-50.

## Go next

* Weston is about 20 minutes west on US-33.
* Elkins is about 30 minutes east on US-33.
* Clarksburg is about 40 minutes north on I-79.
# Bucksport

There's more than one place called Bucksport.

#### United States of America

* Bucksport (Maine) - a town in Hancock County (Maine), Maine
* Bucksport (South Carolina) - in Horry County, South Carolina
# Bucks

There is more than one place called Bucks:

### United Kingdom

* Buckinghamshire — a county in South East England

### United States

* Bucks County — a county in Pennsylvania
* Bucks, an unincorporated community in Alabama
* Bucks, an unincorporated community in Illinois
* Bucks Township, Tuscarawas County, Ohio
# Baia de Arieș

Baia de Arieș is a former gold-mining town of 3,000 people (2020) in Alba County, Romania.

## Get in

Baia de Arieș is 90 km southwest of Cluj-Napoca on National Highway 75.

## See

* 46.378623.23731 Muncel Monastery (Mănăstirea Muncelu), Valea Șesii 517434 (about 5 kilometres from Baia de Arieș), ☏ +40 786 052 505. Known as the Monastery of Martyrdom of the Nation, it is a place of pilgrimage where on the second Sunday after Pentecost, the monastery celebrates its dedication with believers.
* The Resurrection of the Lord church (Biserica „Învierea Domnului”) from 1769, is listed as a historical monument.
* The Emperor's Beech (Fagul Împăratului): on the right bank of the Aries, upstream of Baia de Aries, near the village of Muncelu. It exhibits marcescent foliage (foliage that dries but remains on the trees in winter). The leaves turn brown in autumn.
# Baiersbronn

Baiersbronn is a small town in the Black Forest just north of Freudenstadt.

## Understand

The town has a number of Michelin star rated restaurants.

## Get in
### By train

48.48148.37691 Friedrichstal , 48.50368.3722 Baiersbronn , 48.52668.39923 Klosterreichenbach , 48.53668.39914 Heselbach ,48.58258.39135 Huzenbach , 48.59888.38376 Schwarzenberg , 48.60498.36977 Schönmünzach All served by lines S8 and S81 of the Karlsruhe Stadtbahn

## See

* 48.4853228.3332831 Sankenbach-Wasserfälle (Sankenbach Waterfalls).

## Do

* 48.50928.36751 Eislaufhalle Baiersbronn, Wilhelm-Münster-Straße 8, 72270 Baiersbronn. ice skating (updated Dec 2019)

## Eat

* 48.5371748.3581161 Schwarzwaldstube (Hotel Traube), Tonbachstraße 237 (Tonbach), ☏ +49 7442 4920.
* 48.5252748.3685532 Hotel Sonnenhalde, Obere Sonnenhalde 63 (Tonbach), ☏ +49 7442 84540.
* 48.5207668.3277383 Bareiss (Hotel Bareiss), Gärtenbühlweg 14, ☏ +49 7442 470.
* 48.5972248.3838974 Schlossberg (Hotel Sackmann), Murgtalstraße 602 (Schwarzenberg), ☏ +49 7447 2890.
* 48.5370418.3581745 Hotel Traube Tonbach, Tonbachstraße 237, ☏ +49 7442 492-0. (updated May 2020)

## Sleep

* 48.5022368.3753851 Goldener Hahn, Oberdorfstraße 72, ☏ +49 7442 8406-0.
* 48.5057988.3723152 Gasthof Pappel, Oberdorfstraße 1, ☏ +49 7442 8412-0.
* 48.5253168.3685143 Hotel Sonnenhald, Obere Sonnenhalde 63, ☏ +49 7442 8454 0.
* 48.5084868.3655024 Hotel Rosengarten, Bildstöckleweg 35, ☏ +49 7442 8434-0.
* 48.5224798.3224455 Hotel Gasthof Birkenhof, Ödenhofweg 17, ☏ +49 7442 8424-0.
* 48.5158068.3484036 Hotel Gasthof Sternen, Ruhesteinstraße 160, ☏ +49 7442 8458-0.
* 48.5344238.2803787 Waldhotel Sommerberg, Hirschauerwald 23, ☏ +49 7442 9265-0.
* 48.521788.3703238 Landhaus Mühlengrund, Tonbachstraße 95, ☏ +49 7442 8432-0.
* 48.5977188.3835179 Hotel Müllers Löwen, Murgtalstraße 604, ☏ +49 7447 311.
* Hotel Traube Tonbach, Tonbachstraße 237, ☏ +49 7442 4920.
* Hotel Bareiss, Gärtenbühlweg 14, ☏ +49 7442 47-0.
* Hotel Sackmann, ☏ +49 7447 - 2890.
* 48.528218.32666110 Ferienhaus Schenk, Im Oberrain 56, Mitteltal, ☏ +49 7442 3882. Quality, out of the way location. (updated Dec 2017)
# Floyds Knobs

Floyds Knob is a city in Southern Indiana.

## Eat

* Tumbleweed Southwest Grill, 718 Highlander Point Dr (US 150 at Luther Rd.), ☏ +1 812 923-6011.
* Arni's, 1208 State St, ☏ +1 812 945-1149. and 3700 Paoli Pike #4 (at Scottsville Rd.), +1 812 923-9805.

## Sleep

* Starlight Country Cabin, 7814 St. John Rd, ☏ +1 812 923-2065.

## Connect
### By phone

Most telephone numbers in Floyds Knobs, as well as the rest of the Indiana side of the Louisville area, consist of +1 812 plus a seven-digit number, but the entire 812 area is now served by an overlay complex of two area codes, with 930 being the second. A local or in-state telephone call now requires all 10 digits of the local number be dialed (omitting just the leading +1 from a local landline call).
Signage on many established businesses may still display the original seven-digit numbers; dial 812 before these if no area code is indicated.

## Go next

* Historical New Albany
# Floyd

Floyd is a tiny town of just under 500 people in Southwest Virginia. It is known as a regional destination for music, especially bluegrass music and old-time music.

## See

Listen to it's famous music

## Do

* The Friday Night Jamboree, which features local and area bluegrass, gospel and old-time bands, has been held each Friday night in Floyd for many years.
* Floydfest, an annual music festival held in late July, attracts thousands of visitors and encompasses many genres, from mountain music to electronic music to performing arts.
# Floyd County

There is more than one place called Floyd County:

### United States of America

* Floyd County (Georgia) - is a county in Georgia.
* Floyd County (Indiana) - is a county in Indiana.
* Floyd County (Iowa) - is a county in Iowa.
* Floyd County (Kentucky) - is a county in Kentucky.
* Floyd County (Texas) - is a county in Texas.
* Floyd County (Virginia) - is a county in Virginia.
# Ipswich (South Dakota)

Ipswich is a town in the Glacial Lakes region of South Dakota.

## See

* J.W. Parmley Museum, 4th St and 4th Ave, ☏ +1 605 426-6949. June 1-Labor Day. The former home of J.W. Parmley, an early pioneer and developer of north central South Dakota. Free.
* Parmley Land Office, 117 Main St.
* Marcus P. Beebe Memorial Library, 120 Main St, ☏ +1 605 426-6707. Tu-Sa 2PM-6PM. The town library. The Prayer Rock/Memorial Rock is located on the front grounds.
* Memorial Arch, U.S. Hwy 12 and 8th St (City Park). Memorial to the 12 men of Edmunds County who died in World War I.
# Iraqi Desert

The Iraqi Desert is the western and southwestern part of Iraq, spanning an enormous but barely populated region of desert.

## Cities

* 34.36861141.9819441 Anah
* 34.39118540.9876432 Al-Qa'im
* 33.03333340.2833333 Ar Rutba – home to a destroyed Iraqi Army installation
* 34.13972242.37254 Haditha –
* 33.64166742.8255 Hit
* 32.04111142.2547226 Nukhayb

## Understand

Al Anbar Province is in this region. If you are coming from Jordan, this will be the first province you enter. Al Anbar's terrain is similar to parts of the western United States of Wyoming and Utah. The climate in Al Anbar is similar to other high desert regions of the world.
The majority religious group in Al Anbar Province is Sunni, although there is a mix of religious groups in the Ar Ramadi area. Ar Ramadi is a modern day recreation of an old west, gunslinging cow town.

## Get in

From Syria, the easiest way to get in is through the Since 34.397740.97711 Al-Qaim border crossing which has been open since September 2019. Keep in mind however that reaching touristic points of interest in the area from the Syrian border requires a lengthy journey through the desert, so prepare accordingly. It's advisable to stock up on supplies in border town Husaybah.

## Get around

Al Anbar Province's roads are in the worst condition of the country. Constant roadside bombs and mujahideen digging up the asphalt to plant mines and bombs make the Al Anbar highways extremely unsafe for curious travelers. Even trucks wait at the borders until there are enough of them to make the drive. The idea is there is safety in numbers – if one truck is hit, at least the others could stop to help.

## Stay safe

See the warning on the Iraq article for information on the security situation.
# Hatra

Hatra is a ruin in Northwestern Iraq. It has suffered damage at the hands of ISIS, though most of the buildings are reportedly still intact.

## Get in

The city is 290 km northwest of Baghdad, and 110 km southwest of Mosul.

## See

Most of these sites were looted by ISIS. It is unclear what remains of them.
* Temple of Mrn
* The Grand Temple
* Walls of Hatra

## Sleep

At the time of the 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq there was one inn, the Al Hadr Hotel, about 1 km (0.62 mi) from the Hatra ruins. Much has happened since then. Due to Hatra's isolated location, do not assume lodging to be available – the next city of any size may well be more than a hundred kilometres/miles away.

## Stay safe

See the warning on the Syria article for information on the security situation.
# Hatta

Hatta is a town that is an exclave of the Emirate of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), located in the foothills of the Hajar Mountains. It is about an hour from Dubai. It is separated from the main part of the emirate by territory belonging to Sharjah (which is also part of the UAE), and Oman.
Hatta is best known as a heritage village.

## Get in

About one hour by car, taxi or bus from Dubai – 65 mi (105 km).

## Get around

Local taxis are available around the clock for customer convenience although usually transportation can be provided through the hotel, depending on where you stay.
# Hateruma

Hateruma (波照間) is the southernmost populated island in Japan, and part of Okinawa's Yaeyama Islands.

## Get in

Anei Kankō and Hateruma Kaiun together have four departures daily from Ishigaki harbor. If you buy a round-trip ticket, be sure to catch the same operator's boat on the way back. Travel time is 60 minutes.
Hateruma's airport is served by regular flights from Ishigaki (one roundtrip per day, restarted in Jan 2024).

## Get around

There are no buses on Hateruma, so for trips beyond the village, rent a car, motorcycle, bicycle or moped. There are two places for car rentals: Hotel Oceans near the pier and Hoshi Rent-A-Car in the town center.

## See

* 24.048084123.7926091 Japan's Southernmost Point Monument (日本最南端の碑) (on the southeast coast). As the local maps say, "Beyond here, the Philippines". (updated Oct 2019)
* 24.049858123.7973342 Astronomical Observatory (星空観測タワー) (300 m from the southernmost point). Tu-Su evenings. Temporarily closed from 2022. Minimal planetarium presentations in the evening. The Southern Cross is visible from mid December to June. Many local inns provide shuttle service (free or ¥500) to and from the observatory. (updated Oct 2019)
* Japan's Southernmost peace Monument
* Hateruma Monument
* Astronomical Observatory (Observatory Tower)

## Do

* 24.064458123.7619721 Nishihama (ニシ浜) (west of the port.). The turquoise waters on this beach are among the most beautiful in all of the islands. (updated Oct 2019)

## Eat

* 24.062141123.7659031 Ayafufami (あやふふぁみ) (west of the village, south of the port), ☏ +81 980-85-8187. Daily 11:30-15:00; -14:00 in winter. A charming cafe/restaurant with a library and musical instruments to play. (updated Oct 2019)

## Drink

Hateruma's local specialty Awanami (泡波) makes its way from the distillery to the local stores only sporadically, and the islanders usually buy it all up within hours. So if you come across anything larger than the tiny 100 ml bottles, grab it.
* 24.060811123.7662641 Fuka Baiten (冨嘉売店). Daily 07:30-12:00, 15:00-21:00. A little shop that's a great place to find Awanami. (updated Oct 2019)

## Sleep

* 24.065569123.7665611 Nishihama-sō (西浜荘) (3 min walk south of the port), ☏ +81 980-85-8290. Kitchen facilities with free rice, which you won't find anywhere else. Shared rooms ¥2000, private rooms available. (updated Oct 2019)
* Hotel Oceans (ホテルオーシャンズ). The southernmost hotel in Japan. Has rental services for cars and bicycles. (updated Mar 2024)
# Hatillo

Hatillo is a town and municipality of Puerto Rico located on the island's Atlantic coast, famous for its carnival, vejigantes and its dairy industry.

## Understand

Hatillo is a seaside town located along the Atlantic Coast between Arecibo and Camuy with a population of about 38,000. The town was founded by an immigrant from the Canary Islands and it retains much of its Canarian heritage as seen on the town festivals and vejigante costumes, a popular mask motif and folk character in many Puerto Rican carnivals that is the product of the mixture between the Canarian and Afro-Puerto Rican cultures. Other towns that also make use of this motif are Ponce and Loíza.

## Get in

* San Juan: Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport
* Aguadilla: Rafael Hernández Airport
* Ponce: Mercedita Airport

### By car

Hatillo is easily reached by car from Arecibo through PR-2 route. Camuy connects to Hatillo through PR-119.

## See

* 18.483922-66.8251171 Hatillo Pueblo (downtown Hatillo). See the historic Roman Catholic church, Spanish-style recreational plaza, and the municipal buildings surrounded by streets and shops. You can drive around the pueblo or park your car and walk around the square and into the plaza. The Spanish law, which regulated life in Puerto Rico in the early 19th century, stated the plaza's purpose was for celebrations and festivities. (updated Apr 2022)
** Iglesia de Nuestra Señora del Carmen (Our Lady of Mount Carmel Parish), 61 José Polonio Hernández Street (By the main town square and the city hall), ☏ +1 787-898-5300. Historic colonial-style Catholic parish listed on the National Register of Historical Places. (updated Oct 2021)
** José A. Monrouzeau Cultural Center (Teatro José A. Monrouzeau) (Located by the main town square opposite to the parish church). (updated Oct 2021)
** Paseo del Carmen, 110 C. Cosme Arana #116. Seafront esplanade located next to the beach. (updated Oct 2021)

## Do

Go to the beach:
* Mar Azul Beach. 24 hours. Sandy beach with rough waves ideal for surfing. (updated Oct 2021)
* Rio Grande Beach and Gran Parque del Norte, PR-119, ☏ +1 787-898-3840. Daily 6AM-6PM. Seafront park located by the Camuy River mouth with a beach, bathrooms, a playground and gazebos. (updated Oct 2021)
* Sardinera Beach. 24 hours. Small beach protected by a natural wavebreak protecting it from the rough Atlantic waves. (updated Oct 2021)

## Buy

* 18.48463-66.795551 Walmart Supercenter, Calle Comercio Plaza Del Mar Shopping Center, ☏ +1 787-544-4851. 6AM-11PM. Department store and grocery store. (updated Apr 2022)
* Plaza del Norte, 506 Truncado Street, ☏ +1 787-878-0700. Daily 10AM-9PM. The largest shopping center in northwestern Puerto Rico, with over 130 stores and fast food restaurants. (updated Oct 2021)
# Cachoeira Paulista

Cachoeira Paulista is in the Vale do Paraíba region of São Paulo.

## See

* Igreja de São Bom Jesus da Cana Verde, Praça Bom Jesus - Margem Esquerda. Built in 1780.
* Santa Cabeça National Sanctuary (Santuário Nacional de Santa Cabeça), Rodovia dos Tropeiros, no number. Construction began in 1795.
# Cachoeiro de Itapemirim

Cachoeira de Itapemirim is a city of 211,000 people (2020) in southern Espírito Santo.

## Understand

There are great geological attractions such as Frade e a Freira, Pico do Itabira, Pedra da Ema and Pico da Pedra da Penha, the highest point in the municipality from where you can see the Atlantic Ocean. It is possible to reach its summit in the middle of the forest, which has a chapel of Nossa Senhora da Penha and a cross, in its vicinity there is the Cachoeira Alta.

## Get in

Cachoeiro de Itapemirim Airport, known as Raimundo de Andrade Airport, offers short flights.
The municipality has access via the BR-101, ES-482, ES-393, ES-489, ES-482 and ES-166 highways.

## Get around

The municipality has an integrated urban transport system carried out by Consórcio Novo Trans. Urban public transport is provided by Flecha Branca (including the Gruta district), district public transport is provided by Viação Costa Sul (Soturno, Gironda and Córrego dos Monos), Viação Santa Luzia (Itaoca, Coutinho and São Vicente) and Viação Real (Burarama, Pacotuba, Conduru). All public transport has the same design, with the urban and district ones distinguished by the color blue and green, respectively.

## See

* Emu Rock (Pedra da Ema). At a certain time of day, a protrusion in the rock form the perfect shape of an emu.
* Itabira Peak (Pico do Itabira). 715-meter granite formation.
* Monk and Nun (O Frade e a Freira).
* Pedra da Penha Peak (Pico da Pedra da Penha). Highest point of the city, from which you can see the Atlantic Ocean. There is a forest trail which reaches its summit, passing by a waterfall called Cachoeira Alta.
* Roberto Carlos Culture House (Casa de Cultura Roberto Carlos). House where Roberto Carlos was born and raised. The singer is revered by many older Brazilians as the king of Brazilian popular music. The house was purchased by the city and opened as a museum exhibiting photos and other related curiosities.
* Domingos Lage Railway Museum. A former railway station, built in 1903, it was the main point of connection between Cachoeiro and the capital Vitória, Rio de Janeiro and other cities in the south of Espírito Santo and the Zona da Mata Mineira. The station ended its activities in the second half of 1996. The Domingos Lage Railway Museum, opened in 2007, tells, through photographic collections and materials, the history of the railway and its historical contribution to the development of the city. The site also provides space for cultural activities.
* Fábrica de Pios Maurílio Coelho. The only bird call factory in South America, it has been in existence for over 100 years. The peeps are made of noble wood from the roots of trees extracted in the past.

## Sleep

* Bristol Easy Hotel - Cachoeiro, Av. Francisco Lacerda de Águiar, 277, ☏ +55 28 3027-6001. Enjoy a complimentary ham sandwich in the morning after you have completed an elevator ride from your 10th floor room here. BR$156. (updated Nov 2020)