OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Florence (disambiguation)

There is more than one place called Florence:

### Canada

* Florence (Nova Scotia) - community in the Cape Breton Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia.

### Italy

* Florence - The capital of the Tuscany region of Italy.

### United States of America

* Florence (Alabama) - A city in the state of Alabama.
* Florence (Arizona) - A city in the state of Arizona.
* Florence (California) - A city in the state of California.
* Florence (Colorado) - A city in the state of Colorado.
* Florence (Illinois) - A city in the state of Illinois.
* Florence (Kansas) - A city in the state of Kansas.
* Florence (Kentucky) - A city in the state of Kentucky.
* Florence (Massachusetts) - A city in the state of Massachusetts.
* Florence (Minnesota) - A city in the state of Minnesota.
* Florence (Mississippi) - A city in the state of Mississippi.
* Florence (Missouri) - A city in the state of Missouri.
* Florence (Montana) - A city in the state of Montana.
* Florence (New Jersey) - A city in the state of New Jersey.
* Florence (New York) - A city in the state of New York.
* Florence (Oregon) - A city in the state of Oregon.
* Florence (South Carolina) - A city in the state of South Carolina.
* Florence (South Dakota) - A city in the state of South Dakota.
* Florence (Texas) - A city in the state of Texas.
* Florence (Wisconsin) - A city in the state of Wisconsin.
# Florence (South Carolina)

Florence is a city in the Pee Dee Country Region of South Carolina. It was the site of the Florence Stockade, a Confederate POW camp, notably bad but still maybe not as bad as Andersonville, then a railroad hub, and nowadays a regional center for medical care and manufacturing, including as it sits at the terminus for I-20. Even though it got started rather late, in 1871, it's more or less the hub for northeastern South Carolina, aka Pee Dee Country.

## Get in
### By plane

Florence Regional Airport has nonstop service to Charlotte on American Airlines.

## Get around

* PDRTA Florence Transit, 313 S Stadium Rd, ☏ +1 843 665-2227. Offers 7 fixed-route bus services in the city. $1.50 for regular one-way fare. (updated Dec 2021)

## See

* 34.19563-79.766321 Florence County Museum, 111 West Cheves St., ☏ +1 843 676-1200. Tu-Sa 10AM-5PM, Su 2-5PM. Art and local history. Antiques, paintings, Civil War, South West American Indian exhibits and more.
* 34.172816-79.7464832 Florence Stockade Visitor Center, Stockade Dr, ☏ +1 843 669-8783. Between 1864 and 1865, about 16,000 Union soldiers were held captive here, in abysmal conditions that consummated in the deaths of about 2,800 of these men. The site is not as developed as Andersonville State Historic Park is in Georgia today, but it still offers opportunity for a reflective mood. (updated Dec 2021)
* 34.18197-79.752013 Florence National Cemetery, 803 E National Cemetery Rd, ☏ +1 843 669-8783. M-F 8AM-4:30PM. Next to the stockade, this is where a lot of the POW camp casualties ended up. (updated Dec 2021)

## Buy

* Magnolia Mall Shopping Center, 2701 David McLeod Blvd., ☏ +1 843 669-0725. 10AM-9PM. Many well known stores inside such as Best Buy, Sunglass Hut, Express, JC Penney, Foot Locker, Barnes & Nobles, etc.

## Eat

* Red Bone Alley Restaurant and Bar, 1903 W. Palmetto Street, ☏ +1 843 673-0035. Southern food restaurant with weekly entertainment and reasonable prices.
* Quincy's Family SteakHouse, 1924 W Lucas St, ☏ +1 843 667-6996. You can really chow down here at this American buffet. $. (updated Dec 2021)
* Woodstone BBQ and Seafood, 1247 S Irby St, ☏ +1 843 629-1290. BBQ and seafood buffet. (updated Dec 2021)

## Sleep

* Howard Johnson by Wyndham Florence, 2038 W Lucas St, ☏ +1 843 669-4241. Check-in: 3PM, check-out: noon. Pool and light breakfast. $56 (Dec 2021).
* Abingdon Manor Inn & Restaurant, 307 Church Street, ☏ +1 843 752-5090, abingdon@bellsouth.net. Charming southern inn. Multi-course prix-fixe dinner served for $65. Rooms have a private bath, TV, and wifi. $210. (updated Feb 2022)
# Florence (province)

The Metropolitan City of Florence (Italian: Città metropolitana di Firenze), formerly the Province of Florence, is an administrative region of the Tuscany Region of Italy.

## Cities

* 43.78333311.251 Florence (Firenze) – Capital of the Region and the Metropolitan City.
* 43.86666711.1666672 Calenzano
* 43.71666710.953 Empoli
* 43.80722211.2919444 Fiesole
* 43.58333311.3166675 Greve
* 43.81666711.4833336 Rufina
* 43.6511.1833337 San Casciano in Val di Pesa
* 43.7511.1666678 Scandicci
* 43.5511.1666679 Tavarnelle Val di Pesa

## Other destinations

* 43.9511.38331 Mugello - northern part of the Metropolitan City of Florence
* Valdarno - an area southeast of Florence:
** 43.65666711.44944410 Incisa Val d'Arno
** 43.68333311.53333311 Reggello

## See

The Medici Villas and Gardens north of Fiesole are a UNESCO World Heritage site consisting of 16 major and 11 minor villas owned by the powerful Medici family in the 15th-17th centuries. One of the most known is the Medici Villa of Pratolino with a giant statue of Colossus in the publicly accessible gardens.

## Do
### Itineraries

Seven Bridge Road in Valdsrno. 49 km (30 miles). Between Reggello (FI) and Arezzo there is an ancient scenic route that up to the 13th century was the main method of transportation in the area, then following the move of the various castles in the valley, gradually lost its original importance, to become a route loved by cyclists and joggers. The Setteponti is also known as the street of churches, starting with S. Pietro in Cascia, home of a masterful triptych by the world famous artist, Masaccio; then the parish church of Santa Maria in PiandiScò; and then continuing with Badia a Soffena in Castelfranco di Sopra; the parish of Loro Ciuffenna just outside Gropina; and St. Justin. Car traffic is minimal on this road and the various curves make smooth the path where you can admire fantastic views over the valley to the villages along the road. Also you can admire the "Balze of Valdarno" with their pinnacle and spire of rocks that represent a characteristic landscape, but little known, of the Valdarno, that deserves to be seen. Leonardo da Vinci remained fascinated and he represented it in some of his paintings, like in the background landscape of the Mona Lisa. Step in the midst of endless olive trees interspersed here and there by vines, forage crops and olive trees, while in the more pronounced slope one finds thick green patches of vegetation.

## Eat

It can be very difficult finding a good restaurant open from about 14:00 to 19:00.
Vegetarians and vegans should have no problem eating in Florence as staff at Italian restaurants tend to be very accommodating. Try ribollita, a regional specialty vegetable soup. 100 percent vegan and delicious. Pizza in Italy (and authentic Italian restaurants elsewhere) do not use dairy products or eggs in their dough.

## Go next

* Chianti
# Caucasus Nature Reserve

The Caucasus Nature Reserve is in Krasnodar Krai, Adygea and Karachay-Cherkessia of Russia.

## Understand

The Caucasus Nature Reserve is a biodiversity treasure and is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. It is the second-largest protected area of Europe and the largest in Caucasus mountains of Russia. It includes the mountain ridges of Krasnodar Krai, Adygea and Karachay-Cherkessia, as well as part of the Greater Sochi metropolitan area (Khosta district and Krasnaya Polyana), bordering Sochi National Park.

### Climate
## Get in

Two exclave parts of the reserve – those are located inside Greater Sochi – are easy to visit: Yew and Boxtree Wood at Khosta, and the wild animal nursery at Krasnaya Polyana. Other parts are not so easy; see below.

## Fees and permits

To visit other parts of the reserve, you need to get special permit, requiring the following:
* list of participants,
* passport details and passport copies of each participant,
* name of the group's leader,
* planned route/itinerary,
* period of stay (number of days),
* entrance fee.
In Sochi you can get the permit at the reserve's headquarter: Karl Marx street, 8, room 10, Adler district, Sochi.
# Causses-et-Veyran

Causes-et-Veyran (pronounced cause-A-vair-on) is a small town of 5600 people (2018)?20 km from Beziers (pronounced Bezz-ee-ays), in Hérault department in Southeastern France. The village is in a triangle with other villages of similar sizes, each about six kilometres away. There is a bread shop open in the mornings and one restaurant/bar but the surrounding towns have all amenities.

## Get in

By car, via the D19 road from Béziers.
By public transport, Hérault Transport operates line 644 from Béziers.

## See

* Notre-Dame-de-la-Purification Church: The parish church of Causses is a former castle chapel. This may explain why it is surrounded by houses. Through the attic of one of them, you reach an old rampart walk. The chancel and apse semicircular of the church date from the end of the 10th century and early 11th century. Side chapel right of the chorus is the 15th century, arched warheads to pellets storied (the four evangelists). To the south, another chapel with a vaulted liernes the 15th century is very beautiful. These two chapels were restored in 1977. The spiral staircase that provides access to the bell tower (old defense tower overlooking the plain to Bézier) is also from the 15th century. One of the bells, the Julie-Marie-Caussette, dates from 1667. It cracked during the ringing on the occasion of the armistice of 1918). The Romanesque nave was rebuilt in the 15th century and has two bays.
* Saint-Sever Priory: in the hamlet of Veyran a priory, example of the first Romanesque art, known as "Lombard". It is characterized here by the opulence of its apse. The apsidal wall, in fact, stiffened by small buttresses, called lesenes, is pierced by a single window with very narrow light. The semicircular apse is decorated with Lombard bands and lava beads (black basalt). The nave is framed. Probably built in the 11th century, the oldest written record we have preserved this priory date of 1156. However, from 922 the mention found a "Molinus of Avairano" Veyran mill. This priory came under the abbey of Cassanuntil the Revolution. The Saint-Sever priory is today a tasting cellar belonging to Mas Gabinèle.
* The Roman towers, 67 m of which separate these pillars of different sizes (6.75 m in circumference for one, 7.42 m for the other). Built of limestone and buried nearly 2 m in the ground, these towers rise 5 m above the ground.
# Cauvery Basin

Cauvery Basin is a region in the south of Karnataka State.

## Regions

* Chamarajanagar
* Chikmagalur
* Hassan
* Kodagu
* Mandya
* Mysore

## Cities

* 13.164175.86471 Belur — the capital of the Hoysalla dynasty and Hale Belur the older capital
* 13.316775.78332 Chikmagalur — a city in Karnataka, known for its coffee plantations and Bababudan Giri ranges
* 12.46775.9673 Kushal Nagar — largest Coffee Processing/Exporting City in India
* 13.0676.14 Hassan — a small town with notable architecture, greenery and Gorur Dam
* 12.416775.73335 Madikeri — a hill station and capital of Kodagu.
* 12.52416776.8958336 Mandya — an agricultural town and the headquarters of the Mandya district in Karnataka
* 12.376.657 Mysore — is officially known as Mysuru and is Karnataka's second biggest city in Southern India
* 12.675.878 Somwarpet — best quality Coffee Producing region in India
* 12.41476.7049 Srirangapatna — a town in the Mandya district of great religious, cultural and historic importance

## Other destinations

* 11.66166776.6272221 Bandipur National Park — famous for its tiger and elephant reserve and protected sandalwood trees
* 12.1777.5432 Bheemeshwari Wildlife Sanctuary — known as Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary or Cauvery fishing camp located along the banks of Cauvery River
* 11.9573476.285563 Kabini — a reservoir situated between the Bandipur and Nagarhole National Park
* 12.42926976.10844 Bylakupee — the largest Tibetan settlement outside of Tibet
* 13.54138975.7255 Hebbe Falls — located in the middle of the Kodays coffee estate, near Kemmannagundi
* 12.62175.88026 Honnamana Kere — a Holy & Adventure spot
* 13.54775.7587 Kemmannagundi — a hill station
* 12.51177.0918 Kokkare Bellur (Kokkrebellur)— a village famous for its rare birds
* 13.12951175.2685539 Kudremukh National Park — undulating mountains and tropical wet evergreen forest
* 12.4240176.655310 Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary — near Srirangapatna it is the largest bird sanctuary in the state
* 12.8578476.4870511 Shravanabelagola — impressive Jain temple

## Talk

Kannada is the most widely spoken language in the Cauvery Basin, and people in urban areas can also understand English and Hindi.

## Go next

* Krishnarajanagara paddy field paradise
# Cauayan (Negros Occidental)

Cauayan is a municipality in Negros Oriental with population a little over 100,000. There is a lot of coast with good fishing and some fine beaches, but inland parts of the municipality are mountainous. The area's main attraction is Danjugan Island; the island itself is a wildlife sanctuary and the surrounding waters are a marine sanctuary with excellent diving.

## Get in

The main transport hubs for Negros are Bacolod, about 120 km north of Cauayan on the same coast, and Dumaguete, further away on the island's east coast. Both have busy airports with connections to Manila and other Philippine cities, but neither have international flights. Both also have ports and ferries. From either, one can reach Cauayan by bus.
The nearest airport with international flights is Iloilo, a short ferry ride from Bacolod.
Sipalay is closer to Cauayan than any of those and now has flights from Mactan-Cebu International Airport.

## Sleep

* Punta Bulata Resort & Spa, ☏ +63 34 713 4888, info@puntabulata.com. ₱3900 and up. (updated Aug 2017)

## Go next

The nearest city is Kabankalan, about an hour's travel to the north, and provincial capital Bacolod is further north, about 120 km away.
The next coastal town to the south is Sipalay. Continuing south, then east, then north along the coast will eventually get you to Dumaguete.
# Cava de' Tirreni

Cava de'Tirreni$^{[deadlink]}$ is a city in Campania, 8 km inland from the Amalfi Coast, with one of the best preserved Porticos in the region and a lively but relaxed atmosphere.
Cava sits between the Lattari Mountains (which separates Cava from the Amalfi Coast) on the West and the Picentini Mountains on the East, and the built-up valley floor area forms the major centre of population. Various 'Fractions' of the town creep up the slopes of the mountains to the east and the west, and the valley floor falls away on the south towards Vietri sul Mare and towards Nocera Superiore and Nocera Inferiore to the north. Vesuvius can also be seen to the north in the distance.
Cava is also within easy reach of Salerno

## Get in

You can reach Cava de' Tirreni from Naples by train (Trenitalia metropolitan train going from Piazza Garibaldi station) or by bus with SITA SUD buses going from Naples port "Varco Immacolatella". You can also arrive from Salerno either via train or bus (number 4 or 9).

## See

There is much to see in Cava de' Tirreni and the surrounding area. The Abbey of Santissima Trinità founded in 1011 by Alferio is surely worth a visit. It is the only monastery in the world that has been continuously inhabited by the Benedictine monks since its founding. You can visit the church and part of its original foundation but not the monastery.

## Sleep

* Holiday Inn Salerno - Cava de' Tirreni, an IHG Hotel, Viale Riccardo Romano, 17. Here is a nice corporate stay where you can have a big breakfast if you don't mind paying a little extra. +39 089 213 2401. EUR 72
# Caucaia

Caucaia is a major suburb of Fortaleza in Ceará. It is the administrative and commercial center of a region comprising the beaches of Cumbuco and Icaraí.

## Understand

The city in itself has little to attract tourists, but you might find it convenient as a bus hub and shopping district of easier access than Fortaleza.

## Get in

Frequent buses to Fortaleza and Cumbuco (via Icaraí). Also a number of buses to western parts of the states, such as Taíba and Paracuru.

## Buy

* The biggest supermarket around is Super Bahamas. They will deliver at your door, even as far as Cumbuco if you shop for more than R$ 50.
# Caucasia

There is more than one place called Caucasia:

### Europe

* Caucasus — alternative name for the geographic region of Eurasia

### Colombia

* Caucasia (Antioquia) — a municipality in Antioquia
# Cavaillon

Cavaillon is in Vaucluse, France.

## Understand

A former episcopal seat, located in the Durance valley, within the Luberon Natural Regional Park, the town is today considered the capital of the melon.

## Get in
### By plane

Cavaillon is accessible from Avignon-Caumont Airport, serviced by low-cost airlines. The next closest airport is Marseille.

### By bus

Several bus lines connect Cavaillon with the other towns of the department
* Ligne 7 (Avignon - Caumont-sur-Durance - Cavaillon)
* Ligne 8 (Pertuis - Cavaillon)
* Ligne 13.1 (Carpentras - Le Thor - L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue - Cavaillon)
* Ligne 13.2 (Sorgues - Le Thor - L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue - Cavaillon)
* Ligne 15.3 (Roussillon - Gordes - Cavaillon)

### By train

* 43.8348565.0435661 Gare de Cavaillon (railway station), 1 Avenue Charles Péguy, 84 Cavaillon. On the line from Marseille to Salon-de-Provence - Cavaillon - Avignon (updated Oct 2017)

## See

* 43.837785.031521 Saint Jacques chapel. On the top of Saint Jacques Mount, near town centre. (updated Oct 2017)
* 43.83665.04082 The Star of Cavaillon (Etoile de Cavaillon), Place Léon Gambetta. A bronze star in the middle of a fountain. (updated Oct 2017)
* 43.8347225.0347223 Roman arc. (updated Oct 2017)
* 43.8361115.0363894 Notre-Dame-et-Saint-Véran cathedral. (updated Oct 2017)
* 43.880395.006385 Notre-Dame des Vignères chapel. (updated Oct 2017)

## Do

* 43.83495.0521 $^{[deadlink]}$ Racecourse of the Durance. (updated Oct 2017)
# Gayle

There is more than one place called Gayle:

### Jamaica

* Gayle (Jamaica), a village

### United Kingdom

* Gayle (North Yorkshire)

### United States

* Gayle Mill (South Carolina)
# Gawler Ranges National Park

Gawler Ranges National Park is a South Australian national park in the northern edges of the Eyre Peninsula region in South Australia. The park is mostly known for its Organ Pipes.

## Understand
### Park office

* -32.655553135.6269981 Paney Homestead and Park Office, ☏ +61 8 8648 1883, DEWEPOnlineBookings@sa.gov.au. (updated Feb 2022)

## Get in

The park is about an hour from Minnipa, the closest town to the park. From Minnipa, head NWN on the McKenzie Road and then use Yardea Road, which continues up to the park gate.

## Fees and permits

The park is open daily except on days with a catastrophic fire danger and most days where there's an extreme fire danger.
Bookings need to be made prior to entry and can be made on the SA Parks website. Alternatively, they can be made at a venue listed here

## See

* -32.539588135.2966191 The Organ Pipes. This spectacular rock formation exists due volcanic eruptions about 1500 million years ago (updated Feb 2022)
* Kolay Mirica Falls. (updated Feb 2022)
* Old Paney Homestead (see #Park office). One of the remnants that reflect the pastoral times of the park. (updated Feb 2022)
* Sturt’s Lake. Whether you interpret this lake as a dry salt lake with little or a very watery lake with abundant wildlife depends on which season you've come. (updated Feb 2022)

## Do

* Organ Pipes Walk
* Waganny Campground Trail

## Buy, eat, drink

Unfortunately there are none.

## Sleep
### Camping

Individual campsites need to be booked at the SA Parks website.
* Chillunie campground. (updated Feb 2022)
* -32.527199135.3343821 Scrubby Peak Campground, Scrubby Campground Track, Gawler Ranges. Close to the Organ Pipes. (updated Feb 2022)
* -32.679621135.5171742 Waganny Campground, Old Paney Scenic Rte, Gawler Ranges. (updated Feb 2022)
# Gaza (disambiguation)

There's more than one place called Gaza:

### Mozambique

* Gaza province

### Palestinian Territories

* Gaza Strip — A Palestinian territory on the southwestern coast of Israel bordering Egypt to the south/west, also known as the Gaza Strip and containing Gaza City.
# Gaylord (Michigan)

Gaylord is a small city of 3,700 people (2019) in Northern Michigan. Gaylord styles itself as an "alpine village" and the city center features many buildings with Tyrolean traverse style motifs. Receiving abundant snowfall and experiencing mild summer temperatures, the area around Gaylord has long been known for its many skiing and golf resorts, one of the largest such concentrations in the Midwest. It is the seat of Otsego county.

## Get in
### By bicycle

* 45.02739-84.678561 North Central State Trail. Bike trail. (updated Aug 2021)

### By private plane

* 45.013056-84.7033332 Gaylord Regional Airport (GLR ). A general aviation airport. (updated Aug 2021)

### By car

* I-75 passes to the west of the city and connects with the Mackinac Bridge to the north and Saginaw and Detroit to the south
* BL I-75 is a loop route that runs through Gaylord then returns to I-75.

### By bus

Indian Trails provides daily intercity bus service between St. Ignace and East Lansing, Michigan.

## See

* 45.0336-84.68331 St. Mary, Our Lady of Mount Carmel Cathedral. A small Catholic cathedral. (updated Aug 2021)

## Do

* 45.02562-84.709451 Gaylord Cinema West, ☏ +1-989-731-9766. (updated Aug 2021)
* 45.024722-84.6766672 Alpenfest. Annually during the 3rd week of July. Alpenfest encourages participants to dress in traditional Swiss fashions. Carnival rides and games, music, shops, and a local 'Queen's Pageant'. A parade takes place on the final day. (updated Aug 2021)
* 44.9305-84.68983 Otsego Lake State Park (Southern outskirts of the County.). (updated Aug 2021)
* Much of the old rail system has been converted to trails for biking or snowmobile riding. The North Central State Trail north to Mackinaw City is a Rails to trails converted remnant of a spur line of the Michigan Central Railroad that used to serve Gaylord.[21]
Fall colors and snowshoeing are highlights in several of the local parks.
* Cross-country skiing is an important tourist activity near Gaylord. With two of the top-rated cross country venues in Michigan, namely Hartwick Pines State Park Trails and Mason Tract Pathway nearby. Forbush corners in nearby Frederic, Michigan is a world-recognized center for education and training in cross -ountry skiing, and benefits from early and late snow due to a 'snow belt micro climate.'
* Downhill skiing and snowboarding: There are several resorts in the area.
* Water skiing, wakeboarding, and jetskiing are available on Otsego Lake.

## Drink

* Snowbelt Brewing Co., 132 W Main St, ☏ +1-989-448-7077. W-Su noon-8PM. Offers craft beer and food. (updated Aug 2021)

## Sleep

* 45.02488-84.689221 Hampton Inn, 230 Dickerson Rd, ☏ +1-989-731-4000. Check-in: 3PM, check-out: 11AM. Includes complementary Wi-Fi, breakfast, and indoor pool. (updated Aug 2021)
* 45.02706-84.693082 Best Western, 1201 W Main St, ☏ +1-989-732-2200. Check-in: 3PM, check-out: 11AM. Includes complementary Wi-Fi and breakfast. (updated Aug 2021)

## Connect

* Gaylord Herald Times. Local newspaper. (updated Aug 2021)