# Otsu

Ōtsu (大津) is the capital of Shiga prefecture.
Enryaku-ji, a Tendai monastery located on Mount Hiei overlooking Kyoto, is the headquarters of the Tendai sect and one of the most significant monasteries in Japanese history. It is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities)".

## Understand
### Tourist information site

The local tourist association has a multilingual guide site.

## Get in
### By plane

The closest major airports to Ōtsu are Kansai Airport and Itami Airport in Osaka.
From Kansai Airport (KIX), take the JR Haruka Limited Express to Kyoto and change to a local train to Ōtsu (approx. 1 hr 45 min, ¥3130 for unreserved seats).
From Itami Airport (ITM), take an airport limousine bus to Shin-Osaka (25 min, ¥500) then take a JR train to Ōtsu (35 min, ¥840). Alternatively, take a bus to Kyoto (1 hr, ¥1310) then a JR train to Ōtsu (10 min, ¥200).
You can change elsewhere for the Keihan trams (see below).

### By train

The JR Biwako Line runs from Osaka and Kyoto to Ōtsu station.
A convenient alternative to travel around the area is on the two Keihan tram lines: the Keishin Line and the Ishiyama-Sakamoto Line. Both lines converge at Biwako-Hamaōtsu (びわ湖浜大津), close to Lake Biwa. You can change between the JR and Keihan lines at three stations: Yamashina, Zeze and Ishiyama. Yamashina is just one stop from Kyoto Station on the JR.

### By subway

Kyoto's Tōzai Line subway conveniently runs through to the Keihan Keishin Line from stations in central Kyoto. This is also a convenient option if connecting from the Keihan Main Line at Sanjō station.

## Get around
### By train

Travelling around Otsu by train is quite convenient. The Keihan Ishiyama Sakamoto Line connects each end of the city, so no matter where you are, there will likely be a station nearby.

## See

* 35.070556135.8411111 Enryakuji Temple (延暦寺), ☏ +81 77-578-0001. The head temple of Tendai Buddhism and a World Heritage Site located atop Mount Hiei.
* 35.002917135.8801942 Gichu-ji Temple (義仲寺). The burial place of famed haiku poet Matsuo Bashō, of Narrow Road to the Deep North fame. The temple is 300 m away from JR Zeze Station (膳所駅), one stop from Otsu on the JR Tokaido Line. Entrance is ¥200.
* 34.960419135.9056253 Ishiyama-dera (石山寺) (On the Keihan Line, go to Ishiyama-dera Station. Upon exiting, go right for about 15 minutes). This temple was founded in 749 and the hondō (main hall) is the oldest building in Shiga Prefecture built 850 years ago. Inside the hondo, in the room on the right, is the "Genji Room" where it is believed Murasaki Shikibu wrote her famous book "Tale of Genji", considered to be the world's first novel. The temple precincts are quite large, with a 750 year old pagoda and Muyū-en Garden (無憂園) among other things. The pathway leading to the temple is lined with cherry trees, making it especially beautiful in the spring and autumn. For those traveling on the Saigoku 33 Kannon Temple Pilgrimage, Ishiyama-dera is number 13. Entrance is ¥500.
* 35.013333135.8527784 Miidera Temple (三井寺).
* 35.073444135.8649725 Hiyoshi Taisha (日吉大社).
* 34.9737135.9146 Takebe Shrine (建部大社). This was once the head shrine of Omi Province. (updated Mar 2020)
* 35.03244135.8513097 Omi Jingu (近江神宮). An attractive shrine dedicated to Emperor Tenji as an imperial shrine. It has strong associations with the origins of the karuta game and it hosts the National Karuta Championships every year. (updated Mar 2020)

## Do

* Michigan Cruise (ミシガンクルーズ). A cruise of Lake Biwa with on-board entertainment and food. They offer 60 minute, 80 minute and night cruises, each with their own prices. Boat leaves from Otsu Port. The ship's name comes from the American state of Michigan because Otsu has a sister-city relationship with the state's capital, Lansing. (updated Apr 2020)

## Eat

* 35.003336135.8822341 Kanekichi (かね吉). Local Omi beef specialist.
* 34.974082135.9031842 Matsukiya (松喜屋), 14-17 Karahashicho, ☏ +81 77-534-2901, fax: +81 77-537-6201. Lunch: 11:30-14:00, closed at 15:00; dinner: 17:00-20:30, closed at 22:00. Local Omi beef specialist. (updated Oct 2017)
* Kaneyo (かねよ), 23-51 Otani, ☏ +81 77-524-2222, info@kaneyo.in. Unagi restaurant. (updated Oct 2017)

## Sleep

* Ogoto onsen hotspring (English information)
* 35.004887135.8887631 Lake Biwa Otsu Prince Hotel (びわ湖大津プリンスホテル). A lakeside hotel with nice views of Lake Biwa. Singles from ¥8300. (updated Apr 2020)
* 34.985796135.9253572 Apa Hotel Biwako (アパホテル びわ湖) (Near Seta Station). A decent, fairly affordable hotel. Singles from ¥4700. (updated Apr 2020)

## Go next

* Takashima
* Kyoto
* Kusatsu (Shiga)
* Ritto
* Omihachiman
* Koka
* Higashiomi
* Hikone