OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diamond Circle

The Diamond Circle is an approximately 250-km circuit in North Iceland. It is perhaps the country's second-most well-known itinerary after the Golden Circle, but passes through more secluded serene points of interests.

## Understand

Tours exploring the Diamond Circle gained popularity around 1990 and have since been embraced by both domestic and international travel agencies. In 2004, a photo book titled Húsavík and the Diamond Circle was published, showcasing the route's remarkable attractions. Another book dedicated to the Diamond Circle was released by Hugarflugi Book Publishing in 2007. Recognising the growing popularity, an association named Demantshringsfélagið was established in 2012, dedicated to promoting and preserving this scenic route.
The Diamond Circle encompasses several of Iceland's prominent natural wonders. Notably, it traverses the awe-inspiring Dettifoss, which stands as Europe's second most powerful waterfall, surpassed only by Rínarfossur. Another noteworthy gem along the route is Ásbyrgi, a longstanding popular tourist destination. The road also passes by Mývatn, surrounded by a collection of natural marvels such as Dimmuborg and Hverfjall. A short detour from the ring road takes visitors to Godafoss, renowned for its significance in Iceland's religious history. Reykjadal and Aðaldal are also along the route – in Aðaldal, expansive lava fields, formed during a volcanic eruption in Mývatnsveit, which has a striking presence.

## Get in

See Akureyri#Get in – to start the circle, you will need to somehow enter this town (the largest in the area) and have a car with you.

## Drive

This article covers the route starting at 65.683333-18.11 Akureyri in a clockwise direction.
Starting out of Akureyri, head east on Route 1 for approximately 30 km (19 mi) until the T-intersection with Route 85. This will typically take about 25–30 minutes, depending on road conditions. On your way, you will be passing 65.693056-18.0544441 Vaðlaheiðargöng , a 7.4-km tolled tunnel. As of 2 January 2023, the toll for a car under 3.5 tonnes using the tunnel is 1,650 kr (which can be paid on veggjald.is). Just before the turnoff is 65.702778-17.6755561 Ljósavatn towards the south – worth stopping in winter if you're up for taking lake photos.
After about 9 km from the turnoff, you will come across 65.7808-17.57952 Ystafell Transportation Museum (☏ +354 861 1213; open daily 11:00–18:00), which is home to one of the country's largest car collections. It's not uniquely Icelandic, though, so if you're short on time, then giving this museum a miss won't mean much. From there, it's another 37 km (23 mi) to the next point of interest along the route, 66.043889-17.3416672 Húsavík. There isn't much along the road from here, so just enjoy the scenery ahead.
* 66.014444-16.5033333 Ásbyrgi
* 65.821919-16.3881694 Dettifoss
* 65.600278-16.9855 Mývatn
* 65.68313-17.5503776 Goðafoss
# Diamantina

Diamantina is a colonial city in Northern Minas Gerais, Brazil. Its 17th-century streets and buildings are witnesses to the country's diamond and gold digging ages, and its historic center has been listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

## Get in

Distances from:
* Belo Horizonte - 297 km (180 mi)
* Rio de Janeiro - 732 km (450 mi)
* Brasília - 724 km (450 mi)
* São Paulo - 881 km (550 mi)

### By bus

The bus station (rodoviária) is at Largo Dom João, 134. (38) 3531-9176. There are frequent buses from Belo Horizonte by companies São Geraldo$^{[deadlink]}$ and Pássaro Verde (websites in Portuguese only). There is also one daily arrival from São Paulo.

## See

* Capela Imperial do Amparo, Rua do Amparo. Tu-Sa 09:00-12:00 and 14:00-18:00, Su 08:00-12:00. Construction on this chapel began in 1773 and stretched over the next 4 decades. R$1.
* Casa de Juscelino, Rua São Francisco 241, ☏ +55 38 3531-3607. This former residence of ex-president Juscelino Kubitschek houses a museum dedicated to his life.
* Casarão do Fórum. One of the most important pieces of colonial architecture, this structure was built as a residence, and later used as a meeting hall for the city council.
* Diamond Museum (Museu do Diamante), Rua Direita 14, ☏ +55 38 3531-1382. Holds a collection of artifacts from the area's colonial diamond-mining days.
* Igreja do Bonfim, Rua do Bonfim. Completed sometime before 1771. R$1.
* Igreja das Mercês, Rua das Mercês. M-F 13:00-17:00, Sa Su 08:00-11:00 and 13:00-17:00. Completed in 1784, this church holds mass on the fourth Saturday of the month at 17:00. R$1.
* Igreja da Nossa Senhora do Carmo, Rua do Carmo. Tu-Sa 08:00-12:00 and 14:00-18:00, Su 08:00-12:00. R$2.
* Igreja São Francisco, Rua São Francisco. Built by the Franciscans in the early 1770s. The interior is being restored.

## Do

* Watch the Vesperatas - open shows of traditional music bands, a large event that takes place on the colonial Quitanda street twice a month (from April to October).

## Eat

* Al-Árabe, ☏ +55 38 3531-2281. Praça Dr. Prado, 124.
* O Garimpeiro, Av. da Saudade, 265, ☏ +55 38 3532-1040.
* Trattoria La Dolce Vita, Rua Vieira Coutro, 232, ☏ +55 38 3531-8485.

## Drink

* Espaço B Café, ☏ +55 38 3531-6005. Beco da Tecla, 31.

## Sleep

* Pousada do Garimpo, Av. da Saudade, 265, ☏ +55 38 3532-1040.
* Pouso da Chica, Rua Macau de Cima, 115, ☏ +55 38 3531-7349.
* Tijuco, Rua Macau do Meio, 211, ☏ +55 38 3531-1022.
* Pouso da Chica, Rua Macau de Cima, 115, ☏ +55 38 3531-6190. Check-in: 13:00, check-out: 12:00.

## Go next

* Biribiri - A well preserved if tiny 19th-century industrial village, 15 km from the city.
* Serro
# Diamond Bar

Diamond Bar is a city in the San Gabriel Valley of Los Angeles in Southern California.

## Get in

Diamond Bar is a suburb of Los Angeles, around 30 miles east of LA downtown. You can take CA-60 East freeway from LA downtown. If you come from Orange County, especially Disneyland, please take CA-57 North freeway. However, both freeways have serious traffic congestion during rush hour.

## Get around

The most major roads in Diamond Bar are Diamond Bar Blvd, Golden Springs, Grand Ave, and Prospectors Rd.

## Do

Golfing, Frank & Sons Swap Meet, Round 1,

## Buy

Diamond Bar is famous for "country style living", not too many shops around. However, you can find Target, a small Walmart, and K-mart in the city.

## Eat

Nearly all popular fast food chains have their restaurants in Diamond Bar, e.g. McDonalds, Carl's Jr., KFC, Taco Bell, In-N-Out, Del Taco, Jack-in-the-box, El Pollo Loco. Due to high Asian population in this area (around 40% Asian), Asian restaurants can be easily found. Chinese, Korean, Indian restaurants can be found in this area too. Or you can drive 5 miles west to Rowland Heights, where you can find lots of Chinese and Korean restaurants there.
* In-N-Out Burger, 21133 Golden Springs Dr., toll-free: +1-800-786-1000. Fast food burger joint famous in California. Under $10.
* Lollicup, 1122 S. Diamond Bar Blvd, ☏ +1 909-860-0666. Specializing in bubble tea (boba). Under $10. (updated Apr 2016)

## Drink

Lollicup (see eat section above)

## Sleep

* Best Western Diamond Bar Hotel & Suites, 259 Gentle Springs Ln, ☏ +1 909 860-3700, fax: +1 909 348-0319.
* Holiday Inn Select, 21725 E Gateway Center Dr, ☏ +1 909 860-5440.
# Diamond Fields

The Diamond Fields (Diamantveld) is in the Northern Cape province of South Africa. It is one of the most important diamond-mining areas on Earth
In 2001, this predominantly mining and agricultural district was renamed "Frances Baard District Municipality", in honor of an ethnic Tswana trade unionist, and organiser for the African National Congress Women's League.

## Cities

* -28.73833324.7638891 Kimberley — famous for its Big Hole, the world's largest hand-dug excavation
* -29.62583324.0855562 Hopetown — where the first diamond discovered in South Africa was found
* -28.53805624.5186113 Barkly West — an outdoor activity destination for zip-lining, bridge swing, abseiling, kayaking, hiking
* -29.0523.7666674 Douglas — an agricultural and stock farming town
* -28.8523.255 Griekwastad — (Griquatown) — best known for the semi-precious stones found here

## Other destinations

* -28.54277824.5311111 Canteen Kopje — an archaeological site in Barkly West that has hundreds of thousands of artefacts from its earlier inhabitants- the Thlaping tribe

## Understand

In 1866, Erasmus Jacobs found a small brilliant pebble on the banks of the Orange River, near Hopetown, which was his father's farm. He showed the pebble to his father, who sold it. The pebble proved to be a 21.25-carat (4.3 g) diamond, and became known as the Eureka. Three years later, in 1869, an 83.5-carat (16.7 g) diamond, which became known as the Star of South Africa, was found nearby
Esau Damoense, the cook for prospector Fleetwood Rawstorne's "Red Cap Party", found diamonds in 1871 on Colesberg Kopje after he was sent there to dig as punishment. Rawstorne took the news to the nearby diggings of the De Beer brothers; his arrival there sparking off the famous "New Rush" which, as historian Brian Roberts puts it, was practically a stampede. Within a month, 800 claims were cut into the hillock, which were worked frenetically by two to three thousand men. As the land was lowered, so the hillock became a mine – in time, the world-renowned Big Hole, or Kimberley Mine.
From mid-July 1871 to 1914, 50,000 miners dug the hole with picks and shovels, yielding 2,722 kg of diamonds. The Big Hole has a surface of 17 hectares (42 acres) and is 463 metres wide. Beneath the surface, the Kimberley Mine underneath the Big Hole was mined to a depth of 1097 metres. A popular local myth claims that it is the largest hand-dug hole on the world, however Jagersfontein Mine appears to hold that record.
By 1873 Kimberley was the second largest town in South Africa, having an approximate population of 40,000, partly due to a massive African migration to the area from all over the continent. The immigrants were accepted with open arms, because the De Beers company was in search of cheap labour to help run the mines. The mine was closed in 1914, while three of the holes – Dutoitspan, Wesselton and Bultfontein – closed down in 2005.
# Kalka

Kalka is in Haryana, right up at the Northeastern tip of the state on the border with Himachal Pradesh.

## Get in

Kalka is the terminus of a narrow-gauge railway which goes through the mountains about 100 km (60 miles) via Solan to Shimla. It opened in 1903 and is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Kalka is also on the main Indian rail system and serves as the transfer point between it and the special trains to Shimla.
* 30.83766776.9317591 Kalka railway station. (updated Nov 2021)

## See

* Kali Mata Temple.
* 30.792576.9122221 Pinjore Garden (Yadavindra Gardens). Mughal Gardens style garden with seven terraces. A museum is also located here.
* Shri Balaji Temple.
# Kalkaska

Kalkaska is a village in Northern Michigan. The population was 2,020 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Kalkaska County.

## See

* Lakes and Streams

## Do

* Timber Wolf Golf Club, 5646 M-72 SE, ☏ +1 231 258-5685, info@timberwolfgolfclub.net.
# Burley (Washington)

Burley is on the Kitsap Peninsula in the Puget Sound region of Washington state.
Burley is a community at the head of Burley Lagoon in Henderson Bay.
Established in the 1890s by the Co-operative Brotherhood, it was named Circle City, with buildings laid out on the periphery of a circle. When the colony failed in 1908, the present name was adopted for the creek that runs past town, which is the namesake of an early settler who was not a member of the colony.
# Burke (Virginia)

Burke is in Fairfax County, Virginia.

## Get in

Burke can be accessed via I-95 (via Franconia-Springfield Parkway or Old Keene Mill Road), I-495 (via Braddock Road), or I-66 (via Fairfax County Parkway).
It can also be accessed by Metrorail to Franconia-Springfield, followed by taxi/car/bus. There are also two VRE stations in Burke, one of which doubles as an Amtrak station.

## Do

Burke Lake Park: A local park with a five-mile trail, mini-golf, kayaks, a carousel, and more. Admission is free for residents, but there is a charge for non-residents on weekends and holidays.
Burke Lake Golf Course: an 18-hole golf course with a driving range and clubhouse.

## Sleep

There are no hotels in Burke; one would have to go to Fairfax or Springfield for one.
# Burlington

There is more than one place called Burlington:

### Canada

* Burlington (Ontario) - A city in the province of Ontario.

### United States of America

* Burlington (Colorado) - A town in the state of Colorado.
* Burlington (Iowa) - A city in the state of Iowa.
* Burlington (Kansas) - A city in the state of Kansas.
* Burlington (Massachusetts) - A city in the state of Massachusetts.
* Burlington (New Jersey) - A city and township in the state of New Jersey.
* Burlington (North Carolina) - A city in the state of North Carolina.
* Burlington (North Dakota) - A city in the state of North Dakota.
* Burlington (Pennsylvania) - A town in the state of Pennsylvania
* Burlington (Vermont) - The largest city in the state of Vermont.
* Burlington (Washington) - A city in the state of Washington.
* Burlington County - A county in the state of New Jersey.
# Burley

There is more than one place called Burley:

### United Kingdom

* Burley (England) - A town in the New Forest of England.

### United States of America

* Burley (Idaho)
* Burley (Washington) - A town on the Kitsap Peninsula in the state of Washington.
# Burley (Idaho)

Burley is a city in Idaho and is in the center of an agricultural area along the Snake River plain. In times past, pioneers tread wearily through here on the Oregon Trail, traces of which you can still see today at Milner Park to the west of town.

## Get in

Intercity bus service is provided by Salt Lake Express and Greyhound.

## See

* 42.53842-113.783681 Cassia County Historical Society, 1142 Hiland Ave, ☏ +1 208 678-7172. Provides some background on the area, little oxcarts, tepees, prairie school houses, cabooses and things. (updated Oct 2021)
* 42.52601-113.993352 Milner Recreation Area (about 9 miles west of Burley along Milner Road). In this area along the Snake River, you can look for ruts and markings from the Oregon Trail, in addition to viewing wildlife or just enjoying the river. (updated Oct 2021)

## Do

Taking Hwy 27 south across the state line into Utah and then back on Valley Lynn Road to Hwy 77 (a byway known as the City of Rocks Backcountry Byway) will allow you to take in a number of attractions, including the City of Rocks National Reserve, Castle Rock State Park, remnants of the California Trail, and Pomerelle Mountain Resort. It's always prudent to have a good map or GPS when going off main routes though.
* 42.31801-113.607921 Pomerelle Mountain Resort, 961 E Howell Canyon Rd, Malta, ☏ +1 208 673-5599. Su-M 9AM-4PM, Tu-Sa 9AM-9PM. Day and night skiing/snowboarding. (updated Oct 2021)

## Sleep

* 42.56432-113.794331 Fairfield Inn & Suites by Marriott Burley, 230 W 7th St N, ☏ +1 208 677-5000. Very Fairfield Inn-like, with decent indoor pool/hot tub and breakfast spread.
* 42.56522-113.789242 Holiday Inn Express & Suites Burley, an IHG Hotel, 801 N Overland Ave, ☏ +1 208 678-0885. Very functional. (updated Oct 2021)
* 42.54922-113.800233 Hampton Inn Burley, 560 Hampton Drive, ☏ +1 208 878-7040. Nice patio along the Snake River. (updated Oct 2021)
# Edgeley

Edgeley is a town in the Coteaus and Plains area of North Dakota. It has a population of about 637 people. Elevation is 1,559 feet.

## Understand

Edgeley is an agricultural community with wheat, corn, soybeans, sunflowers, barley, oats, potatoes grown in the area. Livestock, cattle and feedlots dot the countryside. In 2003, a wind farm$^{[deadlink]}$ was built with 41 wind-powered turbines generating electricity for the local power co-op.

## Get in

* By car: exit 258 from I-94, on US 281, about 38 miles south of Jamestown.
* By plane: Edgeley Municipal Airport has a 3,600 foot runway.

## See

* Antique Schoolhouse (Highway 281 south of Sixth Avenue), ☏ +1 701 493-2208, city@edgeley.com. Open seasonally from 8AM to 5PM or by appointment.
* Wind Farm (7 miles west of Edgeley), ☏ +1 701 493-2208, city@edgeley.com. The state's first wind farm. Information kiosk located along highway 13.

## Do

* Birding. You can observe many species in Edgeley, including kingfishers, larks, swans, geese, ducks, herons, pigeons, doves, crows, sparrows, meadowlarks, blackbirds, wild turkeys, pelicans, cormorants, pheasants, and grouse

## Buy

* $^{[deadlink]}$ Willow Creek Wood Shop, 6886 78th Avenue SE, ☏ +1 701 493-2056, info@willowcreekwoodshop.com. Handcrafted wood gifts, in Western, horse, Native American arts, and wildlife themes.

## Eat

* Edgeley Coffee Shop, 517 Second St, ☏ +1 701 493-2991.
* The Freeze, 210 6th Ave W, ☏ +1 701 493-2774.

## Drink

* Coachs Bar & Grill, 502 2nd St, ☏ +1 701 493-2886.

## Sleep

* Edgeley Campground, 215 6th Ave, ☏ +1 701 493-2208, fax: +1 701 493-2208, city@edgeley.com. Open April 15 through October 30

## Go next

* Whitestone Battlefield located about 20 miles south and west of Edgeley. Here in 1863, US Cavalry troops, under the command of General Alfred Sully, engaged in a fierce battle with the Yanktonai and Hunkpapa Sioux Indians. At the conclusion of the Battle at Whitestone Hill, approximately 20 of Sully's men were killed and over 50 were wounded.
# Edgewater

There is more than one place called Edgewater:

### United States

* Chicago/Edgewater — a neighborhood near Rogers Park in Chicago
* Edgewater (Florida) — south of New Smyrna Beach, Florida
# Edgewood

There is more than one place called Edgewood:

### United States of America

* Edgewood (Iowa) – a town in Northeast Iowa
* Edgewood (Maryland) — a town in Maryland
* Edgewood (New Mexico) — a town in New Mexico
# Edgewood (Maryland)

Edgewood is a city in Central Maryland.

## Get in

By car, US 40 passes through Edgewood and Interstate 95 passes near by (get off at exit 77, Edgewood). By train, there is a MARC station with southbound service for the morning commute and northbound in the afternoon/evening. The Harford County public bus can bring you from Bel Air and other parts of Harford County.

## See

Flying Point Park (picnic, water access). Go to the east end of Willoughby Beach Road, then turn left.
The Melvin G. Bosely Conservancy is 350 acres of tidal marsh and wooded wetlands owned by the Izaak Walton League of America – Harford County Chapter. There are hiking trails mostly in wetland area. Access is from a small parking lot at the northeast end of Perry Avenue. The area is a component of the Anita C. Leight Estuary Center or Otter Point Creek Alliance.
Part of Aberdeen Proving Ground, known until 1971 as Edgewood Arsenal. Visitors must have a photo ID to enter. Persons who are not military or federal employees must register at the Maryland Route 24 gate.

## Sleep

* Ramada Conference Center Edgewood, 1700 Van Bibber Rd, ☏ +1 410 679-0770.
# Diving in Fiji

This article is intended to provide the already qualified Scuba diver with information which will help to plan dives in the waters of Fiji, whether as a local resident or a visitor. Information is provided without prejudice, and is not guaranteed accurate or complete. Use it at your own risk.

## Understand

Fiji is a Melanesian country in the South Pacific Ocean which includes 322 islands, of which 110 are inhabited, and 522 smaller islets. The capital is Suva on Viti Levu. The Fijian islands have a year-round warm tropical climate. The wet season is from December to March with the average temperature of 30°C/86°F. The colder, drier season is between April and November with the average temperature of 24°C/75°F. Winds are moderate, cyclones may occur once or twice a year. Water temperature ranges between 23-30°C/73-86°F. Visibility ranges between 25-50 m/80-165 ft, and is best from May to October. A network of coral reefs surrounds all the islands and atolls. Blue ribbon eels, trevally, cuttlefish, world's largest parrot fish, lion fish, leaf scorpions, octopus, over 8 species of sharks, huge groupers, rays and many more marine species can be spotted while diving in Fiji. Also, in the waters just off Manta Ray Island, giant manta rays can be seen between May and October.
Nadi International Airport is Fiji's main international airport, but Suva Airport also has some international flights. Fiji is a widely known holiday destination with a lot to offer: hiking, lush rainforests, cascading waterfalls, wonderful local people, fabulous beaches and great scuba diving.
Fiji is a good place to discover the scuba diving world. Fiji is known as the 'Soft Coral Capital of the World', 'Best shark dive in the world' and is home to the Great Astrolabe Reef. There are around 1000 species of fish and several hundreds types of coral and sponges at a wide variety of dive sites for divers of all levels, including wall dives, drift dives, swim-throughs, caves, canyons and picturesque reef dives. Dive destinations include Beqa Lagoon, Taveuni, Kadavu, Viti Levu where the best diving is in Rakiraki and on the Coral Coast), and Vanua Levu Islands (their magnificent barrier reef off Savusavu is now a protected marine reserve populated by both soft and hard corals).
* Beqa Lagoon has over 100 dive sites, including pinnacles, bommies and reefs within the lagoon and some walls sporting huge gorgonian fans many feet across and gigantic black coral trees on the outside.
* Taveuni is renowned for the spectacular soft corals seen at sites such as Rainbow Reef and Great White Wall.
* On Kadavu and Ono islands divers will find a wide diversity of diving opportunities with plenty of excellent sites to choose from, though currents and surge in these waters can be fairly strong. On the southern and eastern side of Kadavu there are plenty of sites scattered around the Great Astrolabe Reef, the world's fourth largest barrier reef.
* Other sites in Fiji worth visiting include Fantasea, Annie's Bommie, Naiqoro Passage, The Supermarket, and others.
Back to Scuba diving
# Diving in India

This article is intended to provide the already qualified scuba diver with information which will help to plan dives in the waters of India, whether as a local resident or a visitor. Information is provided without prejudice, and is not guaranteed accurate or complete. Use it at your own risk.

## Understand

India's coasts have tropical climates. Pondicherry's peak season is January through June and then September through November, although diving in this area may be done all year long. The water temperature varies between 27 °C (80 °F) and 30 °C (86 °F). The average annual temperature across India is 25 °C (77 °F). Many of the dive sites popular with tourists are in the Andaman and Nicobar islands and the Lakshadweep Islands which have clear oceanic water.
* 11.6892.721 Andaman and Nicobar islands — between India and Thailand, but in the same timezone as India. You can fly there from 13.082580.2751 Chennai or 22.57267288.3638822 Calcutta, therefore require an Indian visa, which makes it a bit hard to reach. Around 11.966667932 Havelock Island there are very good reef dives, with a great variety of sea life and good visibility. The peak season in the Andamans runs from November through April.
* 16.71666772.053 Angria Bank — a shallow sunken atoll on the continental shelf 105 km (65 mi) west of 16.566773.33333 Vijaydurg , Maharashtra, India. Reported as the largest submerged coral reef of India. Depth approximately 20 m. Access by a two-hour boat ride from 16.05653673.4687534 Malvan, Maharashtra.
* 15.40194474.0433334 Goa — one of India's most popular dive destinations, but mostly just because it's the easiest to get to — visibility is usually only 5–6 m. Diving at Goa is best from October through May and is not allowed during the monsoon season.
* 10.5772.645 Lakshadweep Islands — dive sites are clustered around 10.86666772.1972226 Agatti , 11.2372.787 Kadmat and 10.9472.2868 Bangaram islands. May through November is the best time for diving Lakshadweep.