OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spoleto

Spoleto is a city in the Umbria region of Italy.
Spoleto is a small but lovely city with an ancient past. Its importance during Roman times is shown by the ruins of the Roman theatre its citizens used to patronize. Today, as in times long past, Romans come to Spoleto in the summertime for a relaxing vacation, and the city is also known for the Festivale dei Due Mondi, a music festival that is internationally renowned.

## Get in

There is a train station in the city which offers direct connections to Rome. Bus service to various locations is also available. For those driving into town, Umbria has a very good and well-maintained road system.

## Get around

Spoleto is a small town in area, so you are best off walking, though it is possible to drive or take taxis.

## See

* The Duomo, a beautiful Romanesque building that was completed in the early 13th century.
* The Roman ruins and Archeological Museum
* The first-century Roman Villa
* Ponte delle Torre - old aqueduct and footpath behind the fort at the top of the city.

## Do

Spoleto is a UNESCO Lombard Site and well known for its music festivals, especially the Festivale dei Due Mondi in the summertime.
Otherwise, it is a very peaceful and pleasant place to walk around, and you can use Spoleto as a base to drive through beautiful Umbrian countryside and mountains and visit other Umbrian cities.

## Eat

Umbria is known for its mushrooms and black truffles, and also for its wild game, so if you see primi piatti of pasta dishes with some kind of fungus and secondi piatti of game such as cinghiale (wild boar), order them.

## Drink

Umbria is a land of rolling hills and has its own wine industry. There are also some very good mineral waters drawn from its mountain springs.

## Sleep

* $^{[formerlydeadlink]}$ Madonna di Costantinopoli, S. Maria di Costantinopoli - Cap: 06040, Cerreto di Spoleto (PG), ☏ +39 074 391204, fax: +39 0743923154. Former convent turned into an elegant four-star hotel in the countryside around Spoleto. Swimming pool, tennis court, restaurant, bar and park. Plus a large selection of bedrooms and suites, with large seating area and bathroom. The price for a double room is €120.

## Go next

Logical places to go next include Assisi and Perugia, which are about 50 and 65 km to the north, respectively, and the mountains which are 20-30 minutes' drive to the east and are cool even when Spoleto is aggressively hot in the summertime.
# Stevensville

There is more than one place called Stevensville:

### United States of America

* Stevensville (Maryland) — a town in Maryland
* Stevensville (Michigan) — a town in Michigan
* Stevensville (Montana) — a town in Montana
# Stećci Medieval Tombstones Graveyards

The Stećci Medieval Tombstones Graveyards are a world heritage site, comprising of 28 sites mainly located in the southeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, though some are in Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia.

## Understand

About 60,000 medieval tombstones of the Stećak type have been found in the region, though reportedly more than 90% of these are in a bad condition. The word Stećak is derived from the South Slavic verb stajati (to stand) and translates to "tall, standing thing". They were erected by many Christian denominations from the 12th to early 16th century, and include illustrations and epitaphs written mostly in the now extinct Bosnian Cyrillic alphabet. In 2016, 28 necropolises with a total of about 4,000 Stećak pieces were added to the UNESCO world heritage list.

## Sites
### Bosnia and Herzegovina

* 43.09221417.9240531 Radimlja, Stolac. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.49666718.1216672 Grčka glavica in the village of Biskup, Konjic. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.31319418.1964723 Kalufi in Krekovi, Nevesinje. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.83694418.8844584 Borak in the village of Burati, Rogatica. (updated Dec 2017)
* 44.05055617.6755 Maculje, Novi Travnik. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.66322217.5430566 Dugo polje at Blidinje, Jablanica. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.55766718.4383337 Gvozno, Kalinovik. (updated Dec 2017)
* 42.90458318.4644448 Grebnice, Radmilovića Dubrava, Baljci, Bileća. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.12913917.5936119 Bijača, Ljubuški. (updated Dec 2017)
* 44.28777818.64777810 Olovci, Kladanj. (updated Dec 2017)
* 44.10722218.52083311 Mramor in Musići, Olovo. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.68258318.75944412 Kučarin in Hrančići, Goražde. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.02788317.87482213 Boljuni, Stolac. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.65513918.23701114 Dolovi in the village of Umoljani, Trnovo. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.95787218.84290315 Luburića polje, Sokolac. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.10996118.12895616 Potkuk in Bitunja, Berkovići. (updated Dec 2017)
* 44.32780318.84493917 Bečani, Šekovići. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.39027518.94305318 Mramor in Vrbica, Foča. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.42078618.40201119 Čengića Bara, Kalinovik. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.86330817.31265820 Ravanjska vrata, Kupres. (updated Dec 2017)

### Croatia

* 43.51535616.92719421 Velika and Mala Crljivica, Cista Velika. (updated Dec 2017)
* 42.54178318.42238122 St. Barbara, Dubravka, Konavle. (updated Dec 2017)

### Montenegro

* 43.09481719.14918323 Grčko groblje, Žabljak. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.107619.16811724 Bare Žugića, Žabljak. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.34171718.85728325 Grčko groblje, Plužine. (updated Dec 2017)

### Serbia

* 43.95777819.43027826 Mramorje, Perućac, Bajina Bašta. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.94583319.35361127 Mramorje, Rastište, Bajina Bašta. (updated Dec 2017)
* 43.29888919.62444428 Grčko groblje, Hrta, Prijepolje. (updated Dec 2017)

## See also

* Cemeteries
# Stevensville (Michigan)

Stevensville is a village on Lake Michigan in Harbor Country.

## Eat

* Tosi's Restaurant (Stevensville). A large Italian restaurant located in a quiet lakeside neighborhood.
* Bit of Swiss Bakery and Café (Stevensville). A small bread and pastry shop featuring high-quality desserts of varying types. Located next to Tosi's.
# Stia

Stia is a small town in Arezzo, in Tuscany, Italy.

## Understand

Stia is on the western edge of the Casentenesi National Forest Park.
Stia grew up as the market place below the Guidi castle at Porciano. Presumably due to the topography, the piazza is not a normal square, but a more unusual triangular shape, sloping steeply at its far end. Today it is called Piazza Tanucci, after the Bernardo Tanucci, an Italian statesman, who was born in Stia in 1698.
Stia boasts a pair of covered arcades that run along either side of the piazza. They house a variety of shops, bars and restaurants. On entering the piazza from the lower end, the baroque facade of Santa Maria della Assunta dominates the left-hand side of the street.
Historically the Casentino was a fertile valley with various industries helping make the area prosper. Timber was important during the Medici period for shipbuilding, as was the woolen fabric, produced first to clothe the monks and nuns in the area, and then the wealthy families of Tuscany. 'Panno Casentino' used to be made with yarn spun by local women at home, and later was produced in modern cloth mills. At its height, the largest wool mill in Stia, built in 1838, employed over 500 people, and produced 700,000 metres of cloth a year. The factory is now a museum of wool production.

## Get in

By car use road SS 556 or SS 310.

## See

* 43.8010111.706271 Santa Maria della Assunta, Piazza Tanucci. The plain, 19th-century facade belies the fact that inside is a well-preserved Romanesque interior that is at least 600 older. The original church was built around 1150 for the Guidi Counts at Porciano, although a sacred site here was documented even earlier in 1017. The original facade was demolished in 1776, when the piazza was enlarged, and was rebuilt in the present Baroque style. Inside the sandstone columns are topped with capitals decorated with flora, animals and stylized people. The church also contains a glazed blue-and-white terracotta Madonna and Child; an example of the artist Andrea della Robbia's work. The campanile at the rear of the church has been altered several times over its history, with the current belfry and clock added in the 18th century.
* 43.80203211.7077532 Wool museum (Museo dell'Arte della Lana di Stia), Via Sartori, 2 (follow river Arno upstream), ☏ +39 0575 582216, info@museodellartedellalana.it. Museum on wool in textiles in the old textile factory. It provides a historic bacground and displays many of the old machines. Also have workshops that produce textiles. €3.

## Buy

Wool textiles or clothes.
* Tessilnova, Via Giovanni Sartori, 2/4, ☏ +39 0575 582685, info@tessilnova.com. M-F 09:30-13:00, 15:30-19:30, Sa Su 09:30-13:00, 15:30-20:00.

## Eat

* Osteria del Caranbar, via Adamo Ricci, 19, ☏ +39 0575504500, +39 3491862889. Friendly service and great food. €10 for most courses.

## Sleep

* Albergo Falterona, Piazza B. Tanucci, 85, ☏ +39 0575-504569, info@albergofalterona.it. Check-out: 10.30. Friendly hotel with beautifully restored rooms (check the ceilings), computer with internet access in the lobby. €85.
# Ward

Ward is a settlement in southern Marlborough. It is named after Sir Joseph George Ward, Premier of New Zealand in the early 20th century.

## Get in
### By car

Travelling north, Ward is 15 minutes away from Seddon to the north and another 25 min brings you to Blenheim on State Highway 1. Picton is a further 20 min. South of Ward is Kaikoura (1 hour) and Christchurch (3.5 hr).

### By bus

All Christchurch - Picton Intercity buses stop in Ward.

## Get around

There is no public transport to get around the district. Ward is small enough to get around by foot but as the attractions are out of town you will need a bicycle or car.

## See

* -41.7206174.13511 Salt works at Lake Grassmere (Located north of Ward on the coast.). See the large stacks of salt when passing on SH1. (updated Mar 2022)
* -41.84462174.183532 Ward Beach. A must for all rock hounds. From the car park walk north to the Chancet Rocks, limestone outcrops which shelter the rare Marlborough rock daisy. 90 min return. The foreshore is also home to a seal colony. Take care to not get too close (the Department of Conservation advise 20m) to the seals as they can move surprisingly quickly on land and have a nasty bite. There is a shorter walk across the Flaxbourne River to the southern pinnacles. 45 min return. Ward Beach is said to be a spectacular place to be in a storm, but it is not a safe swimming beach in any weather. (updated Mar 2022)

## Do

* -41.72522174.205081 Go swimming at Marfells Beach. A safer beach than much of the eastern coast, it's at the southern end of Lake Grassmere accessed off Marfells Beach Road. The Beach is 8 km off the state highway. There is a Department of Conservation camp site at the beach and a walk around the coast to the lighthouse at Cape Campbell. This is a free alternative to the Cape Campbell walkway but as it is along the beach care must be taken of the tide. (updated Mar 2022)
* -41.876174.00522 Saw Cut Gorge. Walk to the limestone Saw Cut Gorge. (updated Mar 2022)

## Buy

The Old Ward Garage Cafe sells local olive oil and Isolation Merino baby products.

## Eat

* Old Ward Garage Cafe, State Highway 1, ☏ +64 3 575-6445.
* Flaxbourne Tearooms, State Highway 1, ☏ +64 3 575-6834.

## Drink

The East Coast Inn has a pub and tavern attached.

## Sleep

* -41.82779174.133171 A1 Ward Motel, State Highway 1, ☏ +64 3 575 6892, fax: +64 3 575-6891.
* -41.8337174.126932 East Coast Inn, ☏ +64 3 575-6414, fax: +64 3 575-6414, eastcoastinn@actrix.co.nz.

## Go next

* South to Kaikoura
* North to Seddon
# Wareham

There is more than one place called Wareham:

### United Kingdom

* Wareham (England) - A town in Dorset, England.

### United States of America

* Wareham (Massachusetts) - A town in the Cape Cod region of Massachusetts.
# Xianghai National Nature Reserve

Xianghai National Nature Reserve (向海自然保护区) is in Jilin province.

## Understand

On the edge of the Songliao Plain and in Tongyu County in eastern Horqin Grassland, Xianghai Nature Reserve is the natural habitat for 293 kinds of precious birds, including six breeds of cranes. The idyllic prairie and the local Mongol folklore combine to make this bird watching place a very fascinating place.
# Xiang'an

Xiang'an (翔安, Siông-an in Minnan, Xiáng'ān in Mandarin) is a suburb of Xiamen.

## Understand

Administratively, Xiang'an is part of Xiamen but geographically, it is distinct. The core of the city is on Xiamen Island; Xiang'an is the most easterly of several suburbs on the mainland. There is a map in the Xiamen article.
Unlike the other mainland suburbs Jimei and Tong'an, Xiang'an is not yet on the Xiamen Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system. It is, however, connected to Xiamen Island by metro.
Xiang'an has a large land area but, as of the 2010 census, a population of only 250,000. Some areas are heavily built up and quite modern, but there are also areas of older traditional buildings and large areas that are still quite rural, basically farmland. As in the other suburbs, there is much development going on; the city of Xiamen is expanding beyond Xiamen Island.

## Get in

Go to Xiamen and either take the tunnel directly to Xiang'an or cross the bridge to Jimei and proceed via Tong'an to Xiang'an.
Xiamen Metro line 3 goes here from Xiamen railway station.

## Get around

There are taxis and busses.

## See

* 24.637304118.3270411 China Africa Wild World Safari Park (中非世野野生动物园), 855 Ba Yi Road, Huangcuo Village, Neicuo Town (内厝镇黄厝村八一路855号) (take bus no. 707 and get off at Xianjing Cemetery (仙境陵园); the zoo is a short distance south of the bus stop), ☏ +86 592 6895999. 09:00-17:30. A wildlife park in the eastern part of Xiang’an. Visitors should be aware that while many people enjoy their visit to the park, there have been some serious allegations raised concerning the mistreatment of animals at the park. Tickets are ¥60 for adults and ¥30 for children. (updated Mar 2024)
* 24.565313118.3315452 Xiamen A. Change Classic Car Museum (厦门市悦成老爷车博物馆), 21D-01 Zone 2, Dadeng Town Taiwan Duty Free Park, Huandeng North Road (环嶝北路大嶝小镇台湾免税公园二区21D-01) (take bus no. 722 or 733; you can catch both buses from Chacao Metro Station, the terminus of Line 3), ☏ +86 18065920888. 09:00-18:00, no entry after 17:30. ¥50. (updated Mar 2024)
# Xiangcheng

There is more than one place called Xiangcheng:
* Xiangcheng (Sichuan) (乡城), a county in Ganzi, Sichuan
* Xiangcheng (Zhoukou) (项城), a city in Zhoukou, Henan
* Xiangcheng (Xuchang) (襄城县), a county in Xuchang, Henan
* Xiangcheng (襄城区), a district in Xiangyang, Hubei
* Xiangcheng (相城), a district in Suzhou, Jiangsu
# Xiangyang

Xiangyang (襄阳; Xiāngyáng), which was called Xiangfan (襄樊; Xiāngyfán), is a city in Hubei Province. It is comprised of two halves, Xiangyang (on the south side of the Han River) and Fancheng (on the north side of the river).
It is best known for being the site of an important battle between the Southern Song Dynasty and the Mongol Empire, which the Mongols won decisively, following which they were shortly able to conquer all of China. The Fancheng area is also known for being the site of an important battle during the late Eastern Han Dynasty between the forces of the warlords Liu Bei and Cao Cao.

## Get in
### By plane

* 32.15112.2905561 Xiangyang Liuji Airport (XFN ). Flights from a number of Chinese cities including Guangzhou, Xiamen, Beijing and Shanghai. (updated Jun 2019)

### By train

Linked to the Chinese train network.

### By bus

Linked to the Chinese bus network.

## See

* Ancient city wall. The ancient city wall is mostly still standing, and it is possible to walk along the top of it. Great views of the Han River from the top of the northern part of the wall.
* Zheng Wu Shan Temple (真武山). A small but active Daoist temple run mainly by Daoist nuns.
* 32.019585112.145481 Xiangyang Museum (襄阳市博物馆), 1 North Street, Xiangyang District (襄城区北街1号) (the nearest bus stop is Shizi Street (十字街), which is served by bus routes 6, 8, 13, 21, 24, 28, 29, 512, 517, 532, 537, 539, g03, and k11), ☏ +86 710 3513330. 09:00-17:00, no entry after 16:00, closed on Mondays. Free. (updated Jan 2021)
* 31.990415112.0305062 Zhuge Liang thatched hut (诸葛草庐), in Gulongzhong scenic area (古隆中) about 12 km west of old city. 08:30-17:00. The hut where Three Kingdoms warlord/Shu-Han King Liu Bei visited three times to recruit Zhuge Liang. The scenic area is supposedly where Zhuge Liang lived and studied at the time. There's an academy where he studied, temple dedicated to him, a cave, and a well that he used. The hut is a replica but based supposedly on a very old one from Yuan dynasty. The temple has been rebuilt many times after burning down and expanded about once every dynasty. 87 RMB.

## Sleep

* Zhen Wu Hotel (真武大酒店), 27 Xiangchen Street East, ☏ +86 710 3530888, fax: +86 710 3518977. Free internet in rooms (with Ethernet cable). Has a good Chinese-style breakfast buffet.

## Go next

* Wudang Mountain (武当山) — a famous Daoist mountain renowned for its martial arts. It can be a day trip out of Xiangyang (2 hour bus each way), but there are also places to stay on the mountain both for tourists and longer-term guests. Wudang Shan is particularly famous for its Taiqi Quan and offers many multi-week classes (register in advance) open to Chinese and foreigners alike.
# Xiaogan

Xiaogan (孝感; Xiàogǎn) is a city in northwest Hubei Province, central China. It borders Wuhan City, Hankou area, around 40 km from Wuhan Tianhe Airport and 60 km from Central Wuhan City.

## Get in

If you are in North Wuhan Hankou or Hanyang Area, take the Wuhan Metro to Hankou station or Tianhe Airport station. from either of the station, you can take a CHR train to Xiaogan Railway Station East. then you arrive in the east of Xiaogan Xiaonan District. it only takes less than 30 mins to arrive Xiaogan, if you start from Tianhe Airport, 15 mins is enough.
But if you are in South Wuhan Wuchang Area, You can take the train from Wuchan Railway Station to Xiaogan Railways Station.
Or you can take the bus from GUTIANROAD (1st) in Qiaokou District, directly to Xiaogan Bus Station.

## See

From People's Square walk west to the somewhat scenic (for downtown) Houhu lake. There is supposed to be a museum north of the Square (go up Chengzhan Road about 600 meters) beside the library.

## Sleep

Rooms at the Qiankun Business Hotel on Qiankun Avenue (乾坤大道) were about ¥280 in December 2022 and include breakfast.
# Xibe phrasebook

Xibe (ᠰᡳᠪᡝ ᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨ sibe gisun) is a Tungusic language spoken by members of the Xibe minority of China, Xibe is the language most widely spoken among the Xibe of Xinjiang, in Northwest China. It is the closest living relative of Manchu, and mutually intelligible to some extent.

## Writing

Xibe is written using the Xibe alphabet.

## Phrase list
### Basics
#### My name is ______ .

    ______ . ( _____ .)

#### Where is the toilet?
### Problems
#### Can I use your phone?
### Numbers
#### 1

    (ᡝᠮᡠ )

#### more
### Time
#### Duration
##### _____ minute(s)
##### _____ day(s)

    (ᡝᠮᡠ ᡞᠨᡝᡢᡤᡞ)
# Ayot St Lawrence

Ayot St Lawrence is a small village in Hertfordshire. It lies between Harpenden and Welwyn Garden City. It is mainly known as the home of George Bernard Shaw from 1906 until his death in 1950. For a time it was also known as the home of England's only silk farm, housed at the Georgian Ayot House, but that has moved to Dorset.

## Understand

'Ayot' may means a 'gap' or an 'island'. When it rains heavily over the winter and the single-track approach roads flood, it still maintains that feeling. The village has one ancient pub, two churches and about 150 people. For a time it has provided a home for Douglas Fairbanks and golfer Nick Faldo but it is mainly visited because of the home of Shaw.

## Get in

Travelling by car from London, leave the A1(M) motorway at Welwyn (this lies to the north of Welwyn Garden City) and head west on the country roads.

## See

* 51.836215-0.268441 Shaw's Corner, Ayot St Lawrence, near Welwyn, AL6 9BX, ☏ +44 1438 820307, shawscorner@nationaltrust.org.uk. mid-March to the beginning of Nov: W-Su noon to around 5PM. Shaw's Corner was built in 1902 as the Rectory for the village. However, the Church of England decided that the house was too large and it was let to Bernard and Charlotte Shaw from 1906. They bought it outright in 1920. The Shaws changed very little inside the house but they installed a generator so that electricity could be provided and built a large garage and greenhouse. In the quintessentially English garden is the hut where Shaw wrote many plays. Inside the house the clothes in Shaw's wardrobe, the typewriter, glasses and dictionary in his study and the collection of hats in the hall, as well as the 1938 Oscar for Pygmalion, give you the sense that he has just left the room.
* 51.8377-0.2673052 Old St Lawrence Church. A church dating back to the 12th century which has been a ruin since it was partially demolished in 1775. (updated May 2020)
* 51.838-0.2717243 New St Lawrence Church. Worship once per month, on 2nd Sunday at 11:30.. Impressive Palladian (neoclassical) church, built in 1778. (updated May 2020)

## Eat and drink

* 51.83743-0.266141 Brocket Arms. Country inn from the 14th century. Low ceilings, oak beams and fireplaces. It was built as the monastic quarters for the Norman church. Legend has it that a priest was hanged there and that it has been haunted ever since.

## Sleep

* Brocket Arms. Six refurbished double rooms from £85-120 per room per night.
# Ayr

There is more than one place in the world called Ayr. You could be looking for:

### Australia

* Ayr (Queensland), a small town in Queensland

### United Kingdom

* Ayr (Scotland), a town in Ayrshire, in Scotland.

### United States

* Ayr (North Dakota), a small town in North Dakota.
# Ayorou

Ayorou is a river-side town in Southwestern Niger. It is three hours from Niamey with a colorful, laid-back Sunday market. It makes either a great day trip or overnight from Niamey.

## Get in

Ayorou is 206 km (3 hours) north of Niamey on the route past Tillaberi. The bus company Africa Assalaam, just off of Rond Point Yantala on the Tillaberi road, runs shuttles up there from Niamey.

## See and do

* Market: Wander to your heart's content. The market has a big mix of cultures and a selection of goods not available in Niamey or elsewhere. People are a degree calmer and more polite than in other markets, making for a very pleasant morning.
* Hippo and island tours: From the hotel you can arrange a motorized or non-motorized pirogue ride to see the hippopotami and islands. Many boat operators will offer their services. One decent guide is Ilou Anafiyou, who gives a 3-hour motorized pirogue tour of hippopotami and two island villages, bargained down to 20,000 F. (96-11-39-52, 96-08-71-25, or ylouanafiyoa@yahoo.fr). A motorized pirogue may allow you to get to the less-visited islands upon request. Ilou can also arrange a tasty dinner for your group, bargained down to 1,250 F/person.

## Buy

* Etched and painted clay pots
* Plastic bracelets
* Colorful painted leather goods including pillow cushions, horse and camel satchels, etc.
* Fabric
* Beads and buttons
* Pure karite (Shea) butter

## Eat and drink

Street food is your best option. There is also one bar/restaurant in town. Or, guys at the hotel may be able to arrange a dinner. The bar/restaurant has Biere Niger (which is good), Flag beer, Cokes, etc. On the street you can find people selling local sugary drinks, tasty but at your own risk as far as water quality is concerned.

## Sleep

There is one hotel in town, and it is decent, with beautiful river views and shaded areas to have a coke and relax. The hotel has rooms for 10,000 F and up (but if you pay extra for a fan or A/C remember that power generally gets cut at midnight) or you can camp for 3000 F. Camping includes nothing – no tent, mattress, water, or luggage storage. For a different tack, it looks like there is a nice French-run campement on a private island downriver.
* 14.734740.914841 Hotel Aminokal. (updated Mar 2019)

## Connect

Good phone reception.