OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Badoki Saikhwan

Badoki Saikhwan is a historical village in Tehsil Nowshera Virkan, District Gujranwala. There are many historical buildings, religious destinations, tourist attractions and much more for visitors.

## Understand

Before the partition, the Muslims & Sikhs were used to live together. A small non-permanent canal flows on the south side of the village. All the streets of the village are paved. There is electricity as well as gas facility. The village has a primary school for boys and a high school for girls.

## See

There are five mosques in the village, one of which is under construction. Agriculture is the main occupation of most of the people of the village and many people work hard for their livelihood. Most of the paddy and wheat crops are grown in the village, Watermelons and vegetables have also been growing for the past few years The village has four guava orchards. There is also a church in the village where Christians worship.
There are many historical buildings and old houses of Sikh Empire.

## Go next

Nearby villages are:
* Udhowali
* Hmboki
* Makewali
* Barri Wala
* Thata Biaan
* Qila Kasraan
# Badlands (disambiguation)

There is more than one place called Badlands. All are in western parts of the USA or Canada, all are named for their strange eroded rock formations, and most are well-provided with fossils.

### Canada

* Alberta Badlands (sometimes the Canadian Badlands) — part of Southern Alberta and includes the towns of Drumheller, Medicine Hat and Brooks and the provincial park of Dinosaur Provincial Park.

### United States of America

* Badlands — a region that includes parts of South Dakota and North Dakota.
* Badlands National Park
* Badlands (North Dakota) — a region of North Dakota.
* Badlands and Black Hills - a region of South Dakota
# Badlands

The Badlands is a region in the USA that includes western South Dakota and North Dakota marked by rugged terrain and formations that resemble a science fiction landscape of another world. These rock formations take on the shapes of domes, twisted canyons and slanted walls, often striped in different colors.

## Regions

* Badlands region of North Dakota
* Badlands and Black Hills region of South Dakota

## Cities

* 46.915833-104.0044441 Beach , North Dakota
* 46.914167-103.5252 Medora , North Dakota
* 47.8025-103.2805563 Watford City , North Dakota
* 43.991667-102.2408334 Wall , South Dakota
* 44.081056-103.2286675 Rapid City , South Dakota
* 44.410278-103.5186116 Sturgis , South Dakota
* 44.376667-103.7291677 Deadwood , South Dakota
* 44.489722-103.85258 Spearfish , South Dakota
* 44.350833-103.7658339 Lead , South Dakota

## Other destinations

* 43.75-102.51 Badlands National Park , covering about 242,000 acres, is located in southwestern South Dakota. The park contains the largest, protected mixed grass prairie in the United States. The most endangered land mammal in North America, the black footed ferret, was re-introduced to the 64,000-acres Badlands Wilderness Area. The park also contains the world's richest fossil beds from the Oligocene epoch, dating back around 20-35 million years. The park hosts approximately a million visitors each year.

## Understand

During the youth of the Rocky Mountains, about 60 million years ago, large number of streams carried eroded soil, rock and other materials eastward from the range. These materials were deposited on the vast lowlands which are today called the Great Plains. Dense vegetation grew in these lowlands, then fell into swamps, and was later buried by new layers of sediments. Millions of years later, this plant material turned into lignite coal. Some of the plant life became petrified, and we can find large amounts of exposed petrified wood in the badlands. While sediments continued to be deposited, more streams cut down through the soft rock layers, carving the variety of mesas, buttes, rock formations, pinnacles, spires and valleys are the features of the badlands seen today.
While the badlands terrain may appear to be barren, there is a great variety of wildlife and plant life here. The minimal annual precipitation feeds the grasses and wildflowers of the badlands. The brilliant colors of the blooms add to the palette of grays, browns, reds, ochres and greens of the land. The wildlife includes nearly two hundred species of birds, deer, prairie dogs, elk and bison.
# Ishikari

* Ishikari (subprefecture)
* Ishikari (Ishikari) - a city in Ishikari Subprefecture
# Ishpeming

Ishpeming is a town in the Upper Peninsula of the state of Michigan.

## See

* 46.4911-87.67531 The Cliff Shaft Mine Museum, 501 W. Euclid Street, ☏ +1 906 485-1882. Open Tuesdays through Saturday from 10AM to 4PM (June - October) with a nominal admission. The museum offers a number of displays in the Historical Dry Building and outside including displays of miners and mines past and present, headgear & other safety equipment available to miners of yesteryear, displays on blasting and diamond drilling equipment, various types of communication available to the miners, and a laboratory display where samples of iron ore were tested. In addition, the Ishpeming Historical Society room displays local historical artifacts representing the local community during the great mining era, and the Ishpeming Rock and Mineral Club room and displays over 500 minerals. Guided tours of the tunnels are offered, and outside of the museum visitors can see the old headframes that tower from 97' to 174' high which were used to lower miners 1250' into the bowels of the earth, as well as a 170-ton Iron Ore Truck with tires 12 feet high and a 30 ton shovel bucket in front of the Dry building.
* 46.5037-87.66562 U.S. Ski and Snowboard Hall of Fame, 610 Palms Ave, ☏ +1 906 485-6323, administrator@skihall.com. (updated Dec 2019)
* Ishpeming Area Historical Society Museum, 308 Cleveland Ave, Ste. 303. On the third floor of the Gossard building. (updated Dec 2019)

## Eat

* Rare Earth Goods & Cafe, 200 East Division St, ☏ +1 906 485-5650, pam@rareearthgoods.net. (updated Dec 2019)
* Ralph's Italian Deli, 601 Palms Ave, ☏ +1 906 485-4557. (updated Dec 2019)
* Mama Mia's, 207 East Pearl St, ☏ +1 906 485-5813. (updated Dec 2019)
* Lawry's Pasties. (updated Dec 2019)
* Bucks Restaurant, 218 S Main St, ☏ +1 906 485-4534. (updated Dec 2019)

## Drink

* Cognition Brewing, 113 E. Canda St, ☏ +1 906 204-2724, brian@cognitionbrewing.com. (updated Dec 2019)

## Sleep

* Magnuson Hotel Country Inn, 850 US Hwy 41 W, ☏ +1 906 485-6345. (updated Dec 2019)
* Jasper Ridge Inn Ishpeming, 1000 River Pky, ☏ +1 906 485-2378. (updated Dec 2019)
# Ishiagu

Ishiagu is in South East Nigeria.

## Understand

Ishiagu is a town in the Ivo Local Government Area in Ebonyi State, Nigeria, situated in the plains of the south-eastern savannah belt.

## See

* Federal College of Agriculture, Ishiagu, Ishiagu, Ivo LGA. (updated Jan 2022)

## Drink

* 5.95777.557331 Dajas Bar and Garden. Daily 10AM-3AM. A secluded bar known for its drinks and catfish dishes. (updated Jul 2022)

## Sleep

* Uturu Caves Hotel, Okigwe - Abba Omega Road, Amaidi. Offers standard accommodation, restaurant and relaxation area. ₦5000–30,000. (updated Jul 2022)
# Ishinomaki

Ishinomaki (石巻市; ishinomaki-shi) is a city in Miyagi. It has a population of around 165,000 people. Its islands, Kinkasan and Tashirojima have separate articles.

## Understand

Ishinomaki was one of the towns hardest hit by the 2011 Tohoku earthquake, with the tsunami reaching up to 5 km inland and some 3,400 people killed.

### Tourist information site

The local tourist association has a partly bilingual guide site.

## See

* 38.429631141.310691 Ishinomori Manga Museum (石ノ森萬画館, Ishinomori Mangakan), 2-7 Nakaze, ☏ +81 225-96-5055. W-M 09:00 to 17:00. It commemorates the works of manga artist and author Shotaro Ishinomori, who created several immensely popular long-running series such as Cyborg 009, the Super Sentai series (adapted into the Power Rangers series), and the Kamen Rider series. Aduly ¥900, child ¥250. (updated Apr 2024)
* The replica of the Japanese-built galleon San Juan Batista
* Mount Kinka
* Ojika Whale Park
* Ishinomaki St. John the Apostle Orthodox Church
* Kadanowaki area, once a sandy beach that completely disappeared after the tsunami.

## Eat

The fishing port of Ayukawa (鮎川) is one of the homes of Japan's controversial whaling fleet, and whale (鯨 or くじら, kujira) is a local speciality served in many restaurants. Ethics aside, few locals are enamored with the stuff: in addition to tasting like fishy meat, it's commonly associated with wartime deprivation and school lunches.

## Sleep

* 38.43348141.3072951 Conbini Ayers Rock Hotel (コンビニＡｙｅｒｓＲｏｃｋホテル), 立町1丁目6-21 (exit Ishinomaki Station, go 1 block south and 3 blocks east; across from Ishinomaki Grand Hotel), ☏ +81 225-23-5030. Check-in: 16:00, check-out: 10:00. This hotel is a remodeled dormitory. There are vending machines and laundry machines. Single room for ¥3,980, twin room for ¥6,480, parking costs extra.
* 38.434228141.3044142 Ryokan Tochigi (旅館とちぎ), 鋳銭場２－１２ (from the SE corner of Ishinomaki Station, this ryokan is 50m south down a footpath), ☏ +81 225-93-0510, fax: +81 225-93-0845. Check-in: 15:000, check-out: 10:00. This is an old business ryokan. It has many single and double rooms. There are shared baths and bathrooms. The friendly staff only speak Japanese. Fare includes breakfast and parking..

## Go next

* Ishinomaki is a 30-minute drive from Matsushima, a beautiful bay with tree-covered islands.
* Ferries run from Ishinomaki to Tashirojima, Tohoku's Cat Island.
* Sendai, the biggest city in Tohoku, is less than an hour away, by train or car.
* Onagawa
* Minamisanriku
* Tome
* Wakuya
* Misato
* Higashimatsushima
# Ishkashim (disambiguation)

There is more than one place called Ishkashim or Ishkoshim or Eshkashem or Eshkashim or Ishkashem or Ashkasham :

### Afghanistan

* Ishkashim (Afghanistan) , Sultan Eshkashim — a town in Badakhshan Province Northeast Afghanistan

### Tajikistan

* Ishkashim (Tajikistan) or Ishkoshim — a town in Gorno-Badakshan Autonomous Province, Pamirs
# Isili

Isili is a town in South Sardinia.

## See

* 39.7486119.10751 Nuraghe Is Paras. (updated Dec 2018)
* 39.7420449.1045772 Maratè Museum, Piazza San Giuseppe 8, ☏ +39 0782 802641, +39 380 4553856, fax: +39 0782 804163, museoisili@gmail.com. Ethnographic museum. (updated Oct 2020)

## Do

Rock Climbing —

## Sleep

* 39.7374339.1103251 B&B Casa Ghiani, Via Giuseppe Verdi 19, ☏ +39 340 1213380, casaghiani@gmail.com. Check-in: 15:00, check-out: 11:00.
* 39.7400649.104412 B&B Mandorlo in Fiore, Via Umberto I 53, ☏ +39 0782 802135, +39 348 0541769, bnbmandorloinfiore@gmail.com.
* 39.742979.1057523 Hotel Il Cardellino, Via Dante, 36, ☏ +39 0782 802004, hotelcardellino@gmail.com.
* 39.7401339.1091394 Hotel Il Pioppo, Via Vittorio Emanuele, 78, ☏ +39 0782 802117, ilpioppo@ilpioppo.com.
# Ishkashim (Tajikistan)

Ishkashim or Ishkoshim is in Pamirs.

## Understand

Ishkahsim is a bigger village on the Pamir Highway between Khorog and Langar.

## Do

* Climb the mountain behind the village: For sunset and great views into the valley and towards Afghanistan. Children play soccer on the plateau. Directions: Walk towards the end of the village (direction Murgab), take a left before the bridge and follow the path.
* Walk on the street: The road is paved and there are few cars. Join the locals on the street.

## Eat

* Қаҳвахонаи Сарез (first building on the left if you come from Khorog, almost opposite of Hanis Guesthouse.). Restaurant with some tables inside. Offers fare that is available on that day, usually potato soup, Lagman noodles etc. Beer served. Come early as it might close early. (updated Nov 2019)

## Sleep

* Hanis Guesthouse. The most popular guesthouse, slightly aged. (updated Nov 2019)

## Go next

* Afghanistan's Sultan Eshkashim or Wakhan Corridor. The Ishkashim border post is a little west of town. According to border guards and the consulate in Khorog, in summer, many tourists seem to cross the border, even only for a couple of hours.
First, you will need an Afghan visa (available in Khorog). Second, you will need a Tajik double entry visa or a second single entry eVisa. Border guards on both side will check this multiple times. On the Afghan side, you can either walk to Sultan Eshkashim (5 km), pre-arrange a taxi or guide (recommended, from US$70), or ask the border guards to get you a taxi/some sort of transport.
Crossing the border is straightforward:
* Go/drive to the gate. A Tajik border guard will come from the military post across the street and guide you to the passport control booth (and probably boot his computer for you). After stamping you out of Tajikistan, he will bring you to the border, call Afghan border guards an unlock the gate.
* The Afghan border guards will guide you to the passport control booth and stamp you into Afghanistan.
Important:
* Many countries warn against going to Afghanistan. Do not go if the security situation is in question.
* Ask locally about the security situation.
* Have a valid visa for Tajikistan, otherwise you cannot come back.
# Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary

Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Davao Oriental, Philippines.

## Understand
### Landscape

As the name reveals, the park comprises Mount Hamiguitan and the surrounding region. The highest mountain, Hamiguitan, is 1,620 m (5,310 ft) above the sea level.

### Flora and fauna

Flora-wise, the highlights of the sanctuary are its unique pygmy forest and its wealth of carnivorous plants (nepenthes). The wildlife sanctuary is a habitat for the critically endangered Philippine eagle.

### Climate
## Get in

The closest city is Mati, around 40 km (25 mi) north.
# Mount Halimun Salak National Park

Mount Halimun Salak National Park is in the Bogor Raya region in Western Java, Indonesia. The national park is centred on the Mount Salak volcano and Mount Halimun. A small part of the national park is in Banten province.

## Understand
### Flora and fauna

* Silvery gibbon
* Javan hawk eagle
* Javan leopard

### Climate
## Sleep
### Lodging

The national park board offers two lodging options:
* Home stay at Citalahab village is a nice way to get right into the heart of the local community. Accommodation is understandably basic but the villagers more than make up for it. They are friendly, welcoming and sincere (unlike other touristy spots where locals blatantly asks for money for everything including a picture). Try your hands at harvesting rice or gardening or playing with the local kids.
* Cikaniki Research Station Lodge is almost always packed with researchers and university students on the weekends. The wooden lodge is in the middle of primary rainforest. A group of rangers uses a part of the building as an office, sleeping quarters and exhibition area. The station can accommodate a maximum of 20 guests in 5 rooms. Foods are hard to come by so the kitchens come fully equipped with cooking and eating utensils for you to prepare your own food. (Or ask the ranger to arrange for a villager as a daily cook.) Rates are about US$25 per night per room.
# Mount Gilead

There is more than one place called Mount Gilead:

### United States of America

* Mount Gilead (Ohio) - a town in Morrow County, Ohio.
* Mount Gilead (North Carolina) - a town in Montgomery County, North Carolina.
# Mount Gretna

Mount Gretna is in Pennsylvania Dutch Country.

## Understand

Mt. Gretna was founded in an area of Pennsylvania that for more than a century provided charcoal to the Cornwall Iron Furnace, which once forged cannons for George Washington‘s army. At one point in time, you could travel here by railway from any point in the entire country. WWII diminished Mt Gretna’s popularity, with the closing its amusement park and the abandonment of its hotels. Some traditions, however, remained. The Playhouse Theater, the Jigger Shoppe, the Roller Rink, the Lake all remained. And of course, the tradition of spending days and nights relaxing on the front porch of its many cabin-like homes. In 1960 the Timber’s Restaurant was built, and in 1976 the very first annual Gretna Art Show took place, quoted as Mt Gretna modern revival. The Playhouse and the Art Show give Mt Gretna its sense of identity and community.

## Do

* The Mt Gretna Lake and Beach. An afternoon at the Mt Gretna Lake and Beach is must. With a slogan like “Just For The Family Fun Of It!” it is a great day for everyone in the family. Spend the day canoeing, swimming, jumping off of the fifteen foot high dive, and flipping off of the iron swimming. On a typical day at the Lake you will find children fishing in the water for tadpoles and in the air for butterflies, families barbequing in the picnic area beneath the shade, and nature lovers soaking in the beautiful view from the shore.
* Miniature Golf. After a hot day at the lake, take the family to the Miniature Golf course and spend some quality time together at the holes.

## Eat

* The Timber's. Dine out at Gretna’s Timber’s restaurant. It is located on the sight that used to be the National Guard headquarters. Their menu includes everything from chicken alfredo to cold water lobster. And you will not be let down when it comes to entertainment. The Timber’s hosts shows Tuesday-Saturday evenings, so no dinner experience is the same.
# Mount Heng

There's more than one place called Mount Heng:

### China

* Mount Heng (Hunan) - is a sacred mountain in Hunan
* Mount Heng (Shanxi) - is a sacred mountain in Shanxi
# Glowe

Glowe is a small seaside resort on the island of Rügen.

## Understand

Modernised village with good beach.

## Get in
### By car

Is on the L30 between Sagard and Breege-Juliusruh.

## See

* Schaabe. a 12 km long narrow bar of land with woodland to excellent beach. Parking places off the road €1 or 50c per hour (€4 per day)..
* 54.5635613.525451 Dinosaur Land Rügen, Am Spycker See 2a, ☏ +49 38302 719874.

## Do

* The beach.

## Eat

There are a number of restaurants along main road. At the north end of the village are a number of fast food stall, for example the Curry Lounge for classic German Imbis food.
Also check out the fish stall in the Netto supermarket car park. Great fish rolls (Bismarckhering Brötchen).
* 54.56959313.4661141 Arndt, Haupstraße 51, ☏ +49 38302 5253. opens 7:00. Backers with good bread and cake selection.

## Sleep

There are a good number of holiday apartments to rent in the village.
* 54.569413.4720921 altGlowe, Hauptstraße 37A, ☏ +49 38302 889329. (updated Jan 2016)
* 54.55711713.5132232 Hotel Schloss Spyker, Schlossallee 1, ☏ +49 38302 770. (updated Jan 2016)

## Go next

* Breege-Juliusruh
* Sagard
# Glumsø

Glumsø is a city in Zealand.

## Get in

From Copenhagen, take a train in the direction of Nykøbing Falster and you will be there in 50 minutes. From nearby Sorø you will have to take a train first to Ringsted and then change trains.

## Get around

The town is manageable by foot.

## See

* Bavelse Manor (Bavelse Gods). Built in 1845. Can only be watched from the outside.
* Næsbyholm Castle (Næsbyholm Slot), Næsbyholm Allé 6, ☏ +45 5764 6910, fax: +45 5764 6176. The park is open Tu and Th 9AM-3PM.
* $^{[deadlink]}$ Danish Bike & Moped Museum (Dansk Cykel & Knallert Museum), Sorøvej 8, ☏ +45 5764 7794. May–September Sa-Su 11AM-5PM. Exhibits the largest collection in Scandinavia of bikes and mopeds.
* Glumsø Lake (Glumsø Sø).

## Eat

The best option is Glumsø Kro & Hotel, see below.

## Sleep

* Glumso Kro & Hotel, Storegade 2, ☏ +45 5764 6777.
# Bardonecchia

Bardonecchia is a town and comune in Piedmont in the upper Susa Valley. It is an important centre for winter sports with two ski areas: Colomion-Les Arnauds-Melezet and Jafferau. Bardonecchia is located in the center of a sunny valley, a starting point for enjoying the ski slopes in winter and the bike park in summer.

## Understand

Bardonecchia is the last town in Italy before the border with France. It has a rich history, wonderful climate, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Finds found on site indicate that the area was inhabited by populations of Celtic origin even before the period of Roman occupation of Gaul. Bardonecchia is mentioned for the first time in a document concerning the foundation of the Novalesa Abbey in 726. The construction of the Frejus railway tunnel to connect Turin to France railway tunnel gave Bardonecchia the status of a border town. This caused the population increase due to the presence of law enforcement agencies (railway police and others, Carabinieri, Guardia di Finanza), and customs officials, transport agencies, and railway personnel.
In February 2006 Bardonecchia was one of the venues of the XX Winter Olympic Games, for which it hosted the snowboarding competitions; it was also home to one of the three Olympic villages. In January 2007 it hosted the alpine skiing and snowboarding competitions of the 2007 Turin Winter Universiade.

## Get in

It is approximately 85 km west of Turin.

### By road

Bardonecchia is served by the A32 Turin-Bardonecchia motorway through the Frejus road tunnel.

### By train

* 45.073476.6894321 Bardonecchia Station. Train station serviced by both Italian long distance trains and regular commuter trains to Turin. To get to Torino Porta Nuova generally takes about an hour and a half and costs €8.20. (updated Jun 2024)

## See

* 45.0712716.7108831 Bramafam Fort (Forte Bramafam), Strada Nazionale Al Castello 2. Open every day in August, and Sundays in Jun Jul Sep Oct. Ancient castle, from which the 19th-century fort inherited its name. Used as a fortification to defend the square whose cannons pointed both towards the entrance of the railway tunnel and towards the road coming from the narrow valley, it is now used as a museum. (updated Jul 2024)

## Do

In total there are more than 100 km of slopes and both areas are equipped with artificial snow systems . In addition to these there is an Olympic Half Pipe, a snow park, a boardercross, 17 km of cross-country ski trails and 10 km of marked trails for snowshoes.
* Colomion-Les Arnauds-Melezet ski area has 15 ski lifts; highest point reached 2,400 m above sea level from the Vallon Cros ski lift.
* Jafferau ski area has six ski lifts; the highest point reached is at 2,700 m above sea level.
# Bardsey Island

Bardsey Island (Welsh: Ynys Enlli) is 1.9 miles (3.1 km) off Aberdaron, on the Llŷn Peninsula in the Welsh county of Gwynedd. To the south the island is the lighthouse, visible from most of the North Wales coast. The island has been an important religious site since Saint Cadfan built a monastery here in 516 and so became a major centre of pilgrimage. A bird observatory was established in 1953. There are regular boat trips to and from the island.

## Understand

Welsh is spoken by 74% of the inhabitants of the nearest village of Aberdaron, which is on the Wales Coast Path.

## Get in

The only way to get to the island is by boat.
* Barsey Boat Trips. £45. (updated May 2023)

## Get around

There are no cars on Bardsey. You may bump into a tractor if you're lucky; otherwise, the only way to get around the 1.79 km2 island is on foot.

## See

* 52.7495-4.7991671 Bardsey Lighthouse. (updated Oct 2016)

## Eat

* Bardsey Farm, Tŷ Pellaf, bardseyjo@gmail.com. fresh food suppliers available in summer, for example salad, potatoes and eggs. Tea and coffee is served at the Farm between 11am and 1pm. (updated Nov 2016)

## Sleep

There are a number of cottages on Enlli which are rented out by the owners of the island: the non-profit Bardsey Island Trust.
* Cottages, ☏ +44 8458 11 22 33. 9 self-catering houses, 3 detached former farmhouses,3 semi-detached former farmhouses and one whitewashed traditional croglofft cottage as well as a converted stable.

## Respect

Most visitors come here for some peace and quiet and to study the fascinating wildlife.

## Stay safe

For Emergencies call 999 for the Police.

## Go next

* Aberdaron