# Ixtlán del Rio

Ixtlán del Rio is a small town in the southeast corner of Mexico's Pacific coast state of Nayarit. The town is best known as the site of a pre-Hispanic archaeological ruin that is sometimes known as Los Toriles.

## Understand
### Archaeology

The only pre-Hispanic archaeological zone in Nayarit, Ixtlan del Rio is known for two things: 1) shaft tombs, and 2) five areas of pre-historic stone carvings (petroglyphs). The site is sometimes thought to represent a connection between civilizations in North America and South America.
The site has 93 mounds with a main circular building that is called “Ehécatl-Quetzalcóatl” (although that is the Nahuatl name). The site was occupied up until the time of the conquest (at least until 1521).
Shaft tombs were found in several sites in the western Mexico states of Nayarit, Jalisco and Colima. Shaft tombs are essentially wells where human and animal remains were "buried", often with sculptures and other items. Shaft tombs date from about 500 BC to 500 AD (usually closer to 300 BC).

## Get in
### By car

Ixtlan del Rio is 82 km southeast of Tepic. It is a 1-hour drive on a modern multi-lane highway (MEX-15D) which has tolls.

### By bus

Pacifico operates several buses per day to Ixtlan del Rio departing Tepic from Av. Insurgentes y República de Chile. Fares cost about M$150 for the 1-hour trip. Other bus lines including ACN and TAP also serve Ixtlan del Rio.
* 21.03587-104.3721541 Terminal de Autobuses, Calle Miguel Hidalgo. There are actually at least 3 separate bus stops, all located within a block of each other on (or just off) Av. Hidalgo near the intersection of Cristobal Colon Sur. There are stops for Omnibus de Mexico, ACN, and Estrella Blanca. (updated Feb 2024)

## Get around

The town is small, safe, and walking is the easiest way to get around. Taxis are usually available at a sitio across the street from the Zocalo. There are at least two taxi cooperatives in Ixtlan: Taxis Rojo (324 112 4997) and Taxis Blanco (324 243 5400). Most taxis are small Chevys.

## See

* 21.035459-104.368521 Jardin Justo Barajas (Plaza Principal) (Zocalo), Francisco Madero. Attractive, well-kept small urban park with groomed landscaping set around a large bandstand.
* 21.041007-104.3445532 Zona Arquelogica de Ixtlan del Rio (Los Toriles), Carr. Guadalajara - Tepic s/n. 10:00 - 14:00. Small site managed by INAH. Clean with minimal facilities. Limited signage. M$75.
* 21.033798-104.3705383 Iglesia Santiago Apostel, Calle Miguel Hidalgo, Centro. Colonial era church with a beautifully ornate interior full of statues and other artworks.
* 21.036043-104.3576474 Cerro de Cristo Rey, Expropiación Petrolera 601. Daily 09:00 - 21:00. Climb the 500 stairs to the summit where you can sit in quiet contemplation or admire the views of the town and surrounding countryside. (It is possible to drive to the top by coming in the back way.) A small chapel at the top is usually closed.

## Do

* 21.028479-104.3786961 Balneario el Suspiro, Av. Matamoros (south side of town, near Rio Grande), ☏ +52 324 100 3511. Daily 10:00 - 18:00. Public swimming pools. Public restrooms and showers. Pools are clean and well maintained. (updated Feb 2024)
* El Salto del Diablo (south of town, in the mountain forests). If you're feeling adventurous, there's a waterfall in the mountains a few kilometers south of town. No roads go there but local guides know the way and can guide you on a several hour hiking trip out and back or it's about an hour and a half each way on horseback. (updated Feb 2024)

### Festivals

* Feast of Christ King - last Sunday in October, locals hike to the top of Cerro del Cristo Rey

## Eat

* 21.036422-104.3680651 Casa Grande, Zaragoza Ote. 25, Centro, ☏ +52 324 1119366. M-Sa 11:00 - 23:00, Su 11:00 - 19:00. Bright cheery traditional restaurant serving a variety of seafood and other dishes. Grilled octopus, steamed mussels, Also serves steaks, chicken and a smattering of international dishes. Full bar. Off-street parking available. M$250. (updated Feb 2024)
* 21.036032-104.3704362 La Veracruz, 5 de Mayo No. 22 norte, Centro, ☏ +52 324 243 2195, laveracruzrestaurant@outlook.com. W-M 07:00 - 16:00, Tu open 24 hours. Comfortably cheery restaurant with an extensive menu. Serves breakfast and lunch. Good fresh-brewed coffee in the morning. (updated Feb 2024)
* 21.036823-104.3503943 La Casona de Ixtlan, Hidalgo 756, ☏ +52 324 243 3109. Th-Tu 08:00 - 16:30, closed W. Large, clean, comfortable restaurant close to the archaeological ruins. Menu is traditional Mexican and the house specialty is carne asada. Locals also recommend the chilis rellenos. M$250. (updated Feb 2024)
* 21.044032-104.3704794 Mariscos Santa Gula, Pascual Villanueva #357, ☏ +52 324 243 8484. Daily 11:00 - 18:00. Family friendly casual seafood restaurant. Big shrimp cocktails, grilled octopus, grilled fish. Occasional live music. (updated Feb 2024)
* 21.044481-104.3633545 Taqueria la Ramada, Liceaga Norte, Esteban Baca Calderón, ☏ +52 324 101 0950. M & F 18:00 - 23:00, closed Tu-Th, Sa-Su 11:00 - 23:00. Good place for tasty late night cheap tacos. Super casual street food type place. Local delivery available. M$100. (updated Feb 2024)

## Sleep

* 21.036422-104.3656921 El Marqués de Minas, Justo Barajas Nte 50-A, Centro, ☏ +52 324 243 2159. Check-in: 15:00, check-out: 12:00. Traditional hacienda style hotel with rooms set around a central courtyard. Rooms are clean, comfortably furnished and include air conditioning. (updated Feb 2024)
* 21.036101-104.3711742 Hotel Maya Ixtlán, C. Hidalgo 125 Pte, Centro, ☏ +52 324 100 1434. Check-in: 15:00, check-out: 12:00. Basic hotel in the heart of the city, near bus terminals. Rooms are minimally furnished and in need of renovation but prices are low. Off-street parking available. (updated Feb 2024)

## Connect

Cell coverage in town and main highways is excellent but is 4G. WiFi internet is available at most restaurants and hotels in the area.

## Go next

* Compostela
* Tepic
* San Blas