OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kuala Tembling

Kuala Tembling is the starting point for the boat ride to reach Taman Negara.

## Get in

Kuala Tembling is a 20-minute drive from Jerantut. Most tour operators in Jerantut offer jeep rides to Kuala Tembling.

### Boat times

As of January 2013, there were 2 boats a day from Tembling to Taman. The morning boats leave around 9AM and the afternoon boats depart around 2PM (except on Friday, when there is boat at 2:30PM instead of 2PM). The cost was RM 50 per head.
The boat ride takes almost 2 hours and can be uncomfortable as the boats are narrow wooden boats, so it is advisable to try and sit in the front so that you can stretch your legs.

## See

Whilst on the boat, try and take your mind off the tight situation by taking a look at the ocean around you.

## Do

Most people decide not to admire the town, instead moving on to the national park.

## Buy

There are souvenirs around from the national park.
# Kuala Perlis

Kuala Perlis is a port town in Perlis, Malaysia.

## Understand

Kuala Perlis is only a couple of kilometres from the Thai border and very close to the Thai town of Satun. However, national parks on both sides of the border create a green barrier and there is no a direct road between the two towns.

## Get in

The nearest legal border crossing from Thailand by road is about 45 km north of Kuala Perlis.

### By train

The nearest train station is at Arau, the stop before the border station of Pedang Besar. It is on the line north from Butterworth and south from Hat Yai in Thailand. A taxi ride to Arau costs RM15 and takes about 25 minutes.

### By bus

There is a bus terminal in 5 minutes walking from the pier. Buses run amongst the others for Butterworth and Kuala Lumpur. If you are heading to Butterworth bear in mind that there is no ticket counter for this destination. You need to book your ticket ahead using one of the online services (Easybook, BusOnlineTicket etc).

### By boat

Consider crossing the border by boat: boats run between Tammalang pier near Satun in Thailand and Kuala Perlis. You can also take a ferry from Langkawi Island. Langkawi Ferry Line (check the website for timetable) provides around 8 ferries a day (RM18) but the schedule can change due to water level.

## Get around

Buses and taxis are available.

## See

* 6.4159100.14881 Kota Kayang Museum, ☏ +60 4-977 0027. An archaeological and Perlis royal family gallery.
* 6.397368100.1269832 Masjid Terapung Al-Hussain. Beautiful floating mosque. (updated Jun 2016)

## Eat

* Kak Su Laksa Beras (Kuala Perlis style of laksa)
* Medan Ikan Bakar Kuala Perlis (seafood in front Putra Brasmana Hotel)
* Shah'rin Corner
* T Restaurant
* 6.398394100.1298691 KFC, 1, Persiaran Putra Timur (right ahead of the pier). 10AM-11PM. Has dodgy Wi-Fi access (updated Jan 2020)

## Drink

Nightlife is non-existent. Beer can be purchased at all 7-Eleven convenience stores.

## Sleep

* Putra Brasmana Hotel
* T Hotel, Kuala Perlis
* Kuala Perlis Seaview Hotel
* Pens Hotel

## Respect

Avoiding overly revealing clothes goes a long way towards blending in. Many mosques and temples require covering up, and you will get more respect from officialdom if you dress up a little. Many places of worship including all mosques will require you to take your shoes off before entering. When eating with hands rather than cutlery, do not eat with the left hand in public as it is considered impolite. If you can speak just a few words of the four main local languages, namely Bahasa Malaysia, Chinese (especially Cantonese), Tamil and English, it will ingratiate you a lot with the locals.

## Stay safe

Perlis is relatively a safe place for travellers, but take the common precautions against snatch-thieves and scams and don't accept rides from Kereta Sapu (passenger car / unlicensed taxi) at night.

## Go next

* Alor Star - capital of Kedah state
* Hat Yai - South Thailand
* Pulau Langkawi (Langkawi Island) - Go to Langkawi Island at Kuala Perlis Jetty by ferry.
* Phuket- in South Thailand
# Effigy Mounds National Monument

Effigy Mounds National Monument is a United States national monument in Northeastern Iowa.

## Understand
### History

The mounds preserved here are considered sacred by many Americans, especially the Monument's 20 culturally associated American Indian tribes. A visit offers opportunities to contemplate the meanings of the mounds and the people who built them. The 200 plus American Indian mounds are located in one of the most picturesque sections of the Upper Mississippi River Valley.

### Climate

All four seasons are represented in this area with summer temperature in the upper 80s with higher heat indexes due to humidity and winter daytime highs in the 20s.

### Visitor information

* Park website
* 43.088-91.18561 Visitor Center, 151 Hwy 76 (3 mi (4.8 km) north of Marquette, Iowa on Hwy 76.). (updated Jul 2020)

## Fees and permits

There are no fees to enter Effigy Mounds National Monument.

## Sleep

There is no lodging or camping in the monument. Some lodging exists in nearby Marquette, and Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin, across the Mississippi River and easily accessible by a major bridge, has a number of hotels, motels and B&Bs.
# Effingham

Effingham is a city in Illinois. Interstates 57 and 70 intersect in Effingham.

## Get in

You will most likely arrive by car. Interstates 57 and 70 run concurrent for several miles. There are 3 exits for Effingham. They are 159, 160, and 162. Most of the hotels, restaurants, shops, etc., are at exits 159 and 160.
If you arrive via Greyhound, the bus station is part of the Pilot truck stop (exit 162). If you are Sheldon Cooper, you will arrive via Amtrak.

## See

* 39.1076-88.57141 Cross. Effingham is home to a 60m tall, 180-tonne cross. It cost over $1 million to build and erect. (updated Nov 2015)
* Ballard Nature Center, 5253 US-40, Altamont. Boardwalks through a marsh. +1 618-483-6856.

## Buy

There is a Wal-Mart and a Kohl's.

## Eat

Because Effingham is situated at the intersection of two highways, there are a lot of fast food restaurants and some sit down chains as well. For a local restaurant try Niemerg's Steak House which is located at 1410 W. Fayette Road.

## Sleep

* Comfort Inn Effingham Hotel 1304 W. Evergreen Drive. (217) 347-5050. Located at exit #160, close to restaurants.
* Comfort Suites Effingham Hotel 1310 W. Fayette Rd. (217) 342-3151. Comprises three stories with 60 deluxe sleeping rooms, 3 hot tub suites, and 2 Presidential suites with Jacuzzi and fireplace.
# Edwardsville

Edwardsville is a city in St. Louis Metro East, Illinois.

## See

* 38.80444-89.949831 Children's Museum, 722 Holyoake Rd, ☏ +1 618 692-2094. Tu, F, Sa 10AM-3:30PM.
* Madison County Historical Museum, 715 N Main St, ☏ +1 618 656-7562. W-F 9AM-4PM; Su 1PM-4PM.
* Nickel Plate Museum, 410 Le Claire St, ☏ +1 618 655-0525.
* Stephenson House, 409 S Buchanan St, ☏ +1 618 692-1818, stephensonhouse@sbcglobal.net.
* Mustang Corral Inc, 5446 chain of rocks rd (intersection old rt 66 and il rt 157), ☏ +1 618 656-5428. m-f 9-6 sat 9-2. Classic ford mustangs Parts and supplies

## Eat

Mr. Curry's Gourmet Indian Restaurant 7403 Marine Rd. (SR 143)
Cleveland and Heath 106 N. Main St. The wait is worth it!!!

## Sleep

* Comfort Inn, 3080 S State Route 157, ☏ +1 618 656-4900.
* Country Hearth & Suites, 1013 Plummer Dr, ☏ +1 618 656-7829.
# Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay/Good Hope Reef

The dive site Good Hope Reef is an offshore rocky reef in the Smitswinkel Bay area on the Cape Peninsula, near Cape Town in the Western Cape province of South Africa.

## Understand

    See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Understand
This is a small granite reef on a sandy bottom with lots of gorgonian sea fans.

### Position

* S34°16.049 E018°28.893 -34.26748318.481551 Good Hope Reef About 50 m at 090° magnetic from the transom of the SAS Good Hope wreck.
This site is in a Marine Protected Area (2004). A permit is required

### Name

The name "Good Hope Reef" is derived from the nearby wreck of SAS Good Hope.

### Depth

Maximum depth is about 35 m on the sand. and the top of the reef is about 30 m.

### Topography

The reef is a small area of granite corestone outcrops, about 33 m in diameter, comprising two main outcrops, both about 5 m high at most, and a few smaller boulders or outcrops on the perimeter. The reef area is split by a sand bottomed gully running roughly NE to SW.
Geology: Pre-Cambrian granite of the Peninsula pluton, surrounded by fine quartz sand.

### Conditions
## Get in

    See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Boat dives
This is a boat dive, as it is too far from the coast to swim.
This site is only accessible by boat. It is about 5.2 km from the slipway at Miller's Point and 12.5 km from Simon's Town jetty.

## See
### Marine life

    See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#The marine ecology

### Photography

The reef will usually be quite dark due to the depth, and photography will mostly rely on artificial lighting. There are plenty of subjects for macro and close-up wide angle shots.

### Suggested Routes

The site is small and the whole reef may be comprehensively visited on a single dive. The sea fans are almost all on the steep side slopes of the reef, and a circuit of the perimeter will take you past these. If you have time left, take a look over the top of the reef.

## Stay safe

    See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Stay safe

### Hazards

There are no known site-specific hazards.

### Skills

No special skills are required, but it is useful to be able to deploy a DSMB in case you surface away from the shot line.
Certification appropriate to the depth will be expected.

### Equipment

    See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Equipment
Nitrox is recommended to extend no-stop time. A light may be useful to display the true colours of the reef life.

## Nearby

* -34.2667518.479351 SAS Transvaal
* -34.26663318.4795672 MFV Orotava
* -34.267818.480653 MFV Princess Elizabeth
* -34.26756718.4808334 SAS Good Hope
* -34.26878318.48155 MV Rockeater
* -34.2746718.47356 Smits Cliff
* -34.27476718.482157 Smits Reef
* -34.2758918.480678 Batsata Rock
Back to the Alphabetical list of sites, or list of dive sites in the Smitswinkel Bay area
Other regional dive sites:
* Dive sites of Table Bay and approaches,
* Dive sites of the Cape Peninsula west coast
* Dive sites of False Bay offshore and approaches
* Dive sites of False Bay east coast
* Fresh water dive sites of the Cape Town Metropolitan Area
# Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay/Harbour Island

Harbour Island is one of the diving areas of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay. It's diveable whenever conditions on the east side of False Bay are suitable. That's more often in summer, when the south west swell is smaller and the south east wind makes conditions on the west side of the bay unpleasant.

## Access

The slipway is well protected by the harbour walls, and boats can be launched and recovered in almost any weather. It's a concrete ramp 9.2 m wide and is in good condition. There is a floating jetty in good condition to the left side of the slipway where boats can tie up to load and wait for access on busy days. Very well protected from waves from all directions.
Public access for boats with seaworthiness certificates and licensed skippers.
Small non-commercial harbour and marina. Slipway is controlled by Helderberg Municipality.

### Position

* S34°09.132' E018°51.470' (Slipway)
* S34°09.136' E018°51.449' (Jetty/boarding area)
* S34°09.096' E018°51.359' (Harbour mouth)
* S34°09.038' E018°51.607' (Main gate)

### Conditions

The launching facilities are usable all year, and the use of the facilities by dive boats is mainly dependent on good diving conditions on the east side of False Bay. This is more common in summer, when the lack of rain runoff from the mountainside , and the generally lower south west swell result in better visibility when the sea is calm enough to dive. The dive sites on the Gordon's Bay area are all close inshore in the lee of the mountains, so a fairly strong south easterly wind is not generally a problem, which is a good thing since in summer the south easter can blow very strongly at Gordon's Bay, often for several days running.

### Facilities

Open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Access is not controlled. An official will collect your launching fee if he is there at the time.
Parking for trailers is good but limited (17 bays), and there is alternative parking outside the marina at the side of the access road near the main road. There is also a reasonable amount of parking for cars, but occasionally it has been necessary to unload at the slipway and park outside. There is no charge for parking.
Turning and loading space is limited but usually sufficient. There are public toilets with fresh water conveniently near to the slipway, and usually in good condition, They are open from 08:00-17:00 except on weekends in summer when they open at 19:00 and close at 18:00.
Other facilities in the immediate vicinity are a small shop selling refreshments and fishing tackle and several licensed restaurants, some of which have outside seating and will cater to people in wet dive gear.

### Fees

A launching fee of R40 is charged for boats. (2005)

### Get in
## Stay safe
### Hazards

Security of parked vehicles is not known to be a problem, but it would not be advisable to leave your vehicle unlocked.
Return to Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Harbours and slipways
# Martinez

There is more than one place in the world called Martinez. You may be looking for:
* Martinez (California), a city in Contra Costa County in the San Francisco Bay Area of California in the United States of America.
* Martinez (Georgia) in the state of Georgia, USA.
* Martínez (Argentina) in Argentina.
# Martinsburg

There is more than one place called Martinsburg:

### United States of America

* Martinsburg (New York) - A town in New York.
* Martinsburg (Pennsylvania) - A town in Pennsylvania.
* Martinsburg (West Virginia) - A town in West Virginia.
# Martin (Slovakia)

Martin is a city in the northern Central Slovakia. It is the center of the Turiec region.
It is on the Turiec river, between the Little Fatra and Great Fatra mountains. The population numbers approximately 60,000, which makes it the eighth largest city in Slovakia.

## Understand

The city was the foremost Slovak cultural center in the 19th century. Several cultural institutions (including Slovak Matica and Slovak National Museum) were founded there. Most political activities leading to the Slovak national emancipation in the 19th and early 20th centuries were organized in or from the city.
After Bratislava became the capital of Slovakia at the beginning of 20th century, Martin lost some of its importance, but the cultural institutions founded in the city are still maintained here.

## Get in

* 49.064918.91581 Main bus and train station. (updated Nov 2016)

## See

* 49.0618318.921121 St. Martin of Tours church. This romanesque church is the oldest building (13th century) of the city. (updated Nov 2016)
* 49.063918.92852 Slovak National Museum. Ethnographic collection. (updated Nov 2016)
* 49.038318.92833 Museum of the Slovak Village. Open-air museum in the suburbs, exhibits the traditional rural architecture and folk traditions of the region of Turiec. (updated Nov 2016)
* 49.060818.92544 Slovak National Cemetery. The official Slovak hall of fame, inspired by the Panthéon in Paris. (updated Nov 2016)
* 49.065518.92155 Slovak Chamber Theatre. Established in 1944 as the second professional theatre company in Slovakia. The theatre building is a landmark of the city center. (updated Nov 2016)

## Do

Skiing and hiking in the surrounding mountains (Little Fatra and Great Fatra) is a very good option.
* Martinské hole ski area is nearest to the city, however access is only possible by car with snow chains. There used to be a cablecar and there are plans to rebuild it.
* 49.086818.83891 Ferrata HSZ. An easy ferrata along a ravine/stream ending in the Martinské hole area. You must be resistent to some hights scare (mostly 2-5 m heights) and ferrata equipment is recommended for bigger part of the hike - at least good pair of gloves are really needed. (updated Nov 2016)

## Go next

Cities Žilina, Ružomberok, Banská Bystrica are easily accessible by bus/train.
# Martin County

There's more than one place called Martin County:
* Martin County (Florida)
* Martin County (Indiana)
* Martin County (Kentucky)
* Martin County (Minnesota)
* Martin County (North Carolina)
* Martin County (Texas)
# Martinborough

Martinborough is a town in the Wairarapa district of New Zealand.

## Understand

Martinborough is an agricultural and wine-product centre, with a population of 1600. The town was laid out by John Martin in 1879, with the street plan in the shape of the Union Jack.
* -41.2166175.4581 Martinborough i-SITE Visitor Centre, 18 Kitchener St (cnr Broadway St), ☏ +64 6 306 5010, martinborough@wairarapanz.com. Tu-Sa 09:00-17:00, Su-Mo & holidays 10:00-16:00.

## Get in

Martinborough is 35km south-west of Masterton and 65km east of Wellington.

### By bus

The Metlink 200 runs 5 times per day from Masterton and Featherston. There are six trains per day to Featherston from Wellington and Masterton on the Wairarapa Line.

## Buy

* -41.21885175.458751 Pain & Kershaw, The Square. Supermarket: Su–Th 7am–7pm, F & Sa 7am–9pm, General Store: M–F 9am–5pm, Sa 10am–4pm, Su 10am–2pm. A department store that includes a 4 Square (supermarket), Mitre 10 (hardware) and a general store selling clothes. (updated Feb 2017)

## Sleep

* -41.21816175.458741 Martinborough Hotel, The Square, ☏ +64 6 306 9350. A grand hotel built in 1882. Also runs the nearby Petit Hotel, built in 1907. From $160. (updated Feb 2017)

## Go next

* North to Carterton, Masterton
* West to the Hutt Valley, Porirua and Wellington
# Martinsville

There is more than one place called Martinsville:

### United States of America

* Martinsville (Indiana) - A town in the Nine-County Region of Indiana.
* Martinsville (Virginia) - A town in Virginia
# Eurajoki

Eurajoki is a town and municipality in Satakunta, possibly most famous for the Olkiluoto nuclear power plant.

## Get in
### By car

Highway 8 between Turku and Pori passes through the town centre.

### By bus

There are buses along Highway 8 between Turku and Pori, some coming all the way from Vaasa or Oulu.

## See

* 61.237521.43981 Olkiluoto Nuclear Power Plant (Olkiluodon ydinvoimala) (5 km towards Rauma along E8, then 13 km along Olkiluodontie; at times there is also free bus transport from Rauma to the visitor centre and back), ☏ +358 2 8381-5221, vierailut@tvo.fi. Daily 10:00–20:00. The source of a third of Finland's electricity, with three reactors. Reactor number 3 was expected to be finished in five years, in 2010, but was not ready for use until 2023. The plant has a visitor centre with a science exhibition. Check in time whether booking is needed and what security clearance is needed (you at least need an official ID). Free. (updated Aug 2023)
* 61.2023421.731542 Eurajoki Church, Kirkkotie 8. Yellow wooden church, finished in 1803 during the last few years of Swedish rule. As such it's also known as Kustaa Adolfin kirkko, Gustav Adolf's church, probably after Gustav IV Adolf who ruled Sweden (and Finland) at the time. (updated Aug 2023)
* 61.1971921.724033 Eurajoki water tower, Maununpolku. Features a viewing platform and a Foucault pendulum; a pendulum which showcases the rotation of the Earth. (updated Aug 2023)

## Eat

* 61.2020621.729391 Ravintola Selen, Kirkkotie 6. Kebab and pizza place. (updated Aug 2023)

## Sleep

* 61.218121.67291 Vuojoen Kartano, Kartanontie 28, ☏ +358 10 579 7249, vuojoki@vuojoki.fi. Part of the 19th century Vuojoki manor has been turned into a guesthouse. (updated Aug 2023)

## Go next

* Rauma
# Eunápolis

Eunápolis $^{[formerlydeadlink]}$ is inland from the Discovery Coast in Southern Bahia.

## Get in
### By car

* BR-101 from Itamaraju, Teixeira de Freitas and eventually Vitória in the south, and from Itabuna and the Grande Salvador area in the north
* BR-367 from Porto Seguro

## See

* Buranhém River (Rio Buranhém).

## Eat

* Donana, Praça da Bandeira, 50, ☏ +55 73 3281-5809.
* Pizzaria e Churrascaria Giovanni, R. Pedro Álvares Cabral, 96, ☏ +55 73 3281-2048.
* Sabor de Minas, R. Dr. Gravata, 13, ☏ +55 73 3281-1366.

## Sleep

* Gallope Plaza Hotel, Avenida Pres. Kennedy, 631, ☏ +55 73 3281-6030.
* Hotel Portal de Eunápolis, Av. Antônio Carlos Magalhães, 565, ☏ +55 73 3281-9000.

## Go next

* Porto Seguro
* Santa Cruz Cabrália
* Trancoso
# Eurasia

Eurasia is a landmass that consists of two continents, Asia and Europe.
The distinction between the two is to some extent arbitrary. The Urals are considered to be the border between Asia and Europe. Regions such as the Caucasus can be counted as part of either and some countries such as Russia and Turkey are partly in both, with Turkey's largest city Istanbul being the only city to straddle two continents. There are some other locations where the border is clearly marked, such as Europe & Asia border monument in Yekaterinburg.
Of course the two have always been linked; see Silk Road for the historic trade routes or Trans-Siberian Railway for probably the most famous overland trip between the two continents today.
# Eureka (Nevada)

Eureka$^{[deadlink]}$ is a small mining town in Nevada.

## Understand
### Location

Eureka is located in the southern part of Eureka County, at 6,481 feet (1,975 m) in the Diamond Mountains, in a draw on the southern end of Diamond Valley, between Antelope and Newark valleys. At the 2010 census, the population of the census-designated place of Eureka was 610, while the total population of Eureka and the surrounding area was 1,373.

### History

The town was first settled in 1864 by a group of silver prospectors from nearby Austin, who discovered rock containing a silver-lead ore on nearby Prospect Peak. The town became the county seat in 1873, when Eureka County was carved out of adjacent Lander, Elko, and White Pine counties.
Mining, especially for lead, was the town's economic mainstay, as the nearby hillsides ranked as Nevada's second-richest mineral producer, behind western Nevada's Comstock Lode. Two of the largest concerns in Eureka were the Richmond Mining Company and the Eureka Mining Company. These two companies often collided, and in one instance, their litigation reached the U.S Supreme Court. The population boomed, reaching a high of 10,000 by 1878, but shrank as decreasing mine production and changing market conditions led to the closing of mines.

### Climate

The climate is typical of the Great Basin: hot and dry with cool mornings in the summer with occasional monsoonal thunderstorms from late July through August; cold and relatively dry in the winter. The wettest calendar year has been 1941 with 23.86 inches (606.0 mm) and the driest 2008 with 5.64 inches (143.3 mm), whilst May 1917 with 5.73 inches (145.5 mm) has been the wettest single month. The snowiest month has been March 1902 with 54.0 inches or 1.37 metres of fresh snowfall.

## Get in

U.S. Route 50 enters the town from both sides, and Nevada Route 278 intersects with Route 50 just north of Eureka.

## Get around

You can get around most of the town of Eureka by walking - the town's small size does not make getting around difficult.

## See

* 39.500164-115.9304941 Richmond Mountain. Large mountain located near Eureka (updated Apr 2018)
* 39.512387-115.9617032 Eureka Sentinel Museum (Near Bateman Street), ☏ +1 (775) 237-5010. (updated Apr 2018)

## Sleep

* 39.515172-115.96181 Eureka Gold Country Inn, 251 North Main Street, ☏ +1 (775) 237-5247. (updated Apr 2018)
* 39.515037-115.9617042 Jackson House, 701 North Main St, ☏ +1 (775) 237-5247. (updated Apr 2018)

## Go next

The town is located along the U.S. Route 50, nicknamed "The Loneliest Road in America": aptly named, as the nearest towns along the highway are Austin (70 mi or 110 km west) and Ely (77 mi or 124 km east). The nearest town is Duckwater, 46 mi (74 km) south.