OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Stylobata

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
STYLOB'ATA or -ATES (στυλοβάτης). A stylobate or pedestal; upon which a column, or row of columns, is raised, in order to lengthen or give an extra elevation to them. (Vitruv. iv. 3. 3. and 5. Varro, R. R. iii. 5. 11.) A separate stylobate is sometimes placed under each column, as in the annexed example (Stylobata/1.1), representing the arch of Septimius Severus; at others a long continuous one is constructed, upon which the whole range rests; as in the illustration s. PRONAOS.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Stylus

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
STYLUS. See STILUS.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Suarius

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUA'RIUS (ὑοβοσκός). A swine-herd (Plin. H. N. iii. 77.); a pig-dealer (Id. xxi. 7. Inscript. ap. Orelli. 2672.).
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Suavillum

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUAVIL'LUM or SAVIL'LUM. A sort of sweet cake, made with flour, eggs, cheese, and honey. Cato, R. R. 84.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subarmale

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBARMA'LE. An article of clothing, the precise nature of which is not satisfactorily ascertained. Some suppose it to be so termed from passing under one shoulders (armus), like an exomis (see the wood-cut s. v.); others from being worn under the body armour (arma), like the equestrian statue of N. Balbus (see the wood-cut s. LORICA, 2.), and many of the soldiers on the triumphal arches and columns. Mart. Capell. v. 136. Spart. Sev. 6. Vopisc. Aurel. 13.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subcenturio

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBCENTU'RIO. An adjunct to the centurion, by whom he was selected to watch over and protect his superior in the dangers of the field. Liv. viii. 8.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subgrundarium

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBGRUNDA'RIUM. A place where infants who died before they had cut their teeth were deposited; for it was not customary to burn them at that tender age. (Fulgent. s. v. p. 560. Compare Plin. H. N. vii. 15. Juv. xv. 139.) The illustration (Subgrundarium/1.1) is from a work on the antiquities of Cadiz, by Jo. Bapt. Suarez, which also accounts for the peculiarity of the term, by showing that the deposits were arranged, like swallows' nests, under a projecting roof or eaves (sub-grunda).
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subjugium

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBJUG'IUM (μέσαβον). the under-yoke; a wooden frame fastened underneath the yoke (jugum), at each of its extremities, by a bolt, or a leathern thong (lorum subjugium, Cato, R. R. lxiii. Id. cxxxv. 5.), which rested upon the animal's neck, and encircled it like a collar, as exhibited by the annexed example (Subjugium/1.1), from an ancient MS. of Hesiod. (Vitruv. x. 3. 8. Hesiod. Op. 469. Callim. Gram. ap. Procl. ad l. μέσσαβα βοῦς ὑποδύς.) When the yoke itself was formed with two curvatures at its extremities, as was frequently the case (see the example s. JUGUM), there would be no necessity for these additional collars; but their object was to enable the carter, or ploughman, to distribute the work between two animals of unequal powers in a proportion suitable to the strength of each, by making the point of draught farther removed from the centre on one side than on the other, which would throw the most work upon the animal nearest to the pole (Vitruv. l. c.), and could be easily effected by shifting one of the collars nearer to, or further from it.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Sublica

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUB'LICA. A pile driven into the earth, or into the ground under water, for the purpose of raising some other superstructure upon it. Liv. xxiii. 37. Vitruv. iv. 3. 2.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Sublicius

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SUBLIC'IUS. Made of wood, and supported upon piles. See PONS, 3.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subligaculum

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBLIGA'CULUM (διάζωμα). A cloth fastened round the waist, then passed through or between the thighs, and fastened under the fork (Non. s. v. p. 29.), to answer the purpose of drawers, like that worn by itinerant tumblers in our own streets, as shown by the annexed example (Subligaculum/1.1), from a small figure in the Collegio Romano. It was also worn upon the stage as a safeguard against any casual or indelicate exposure of the person. Cic. Off. i. 35.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subligar

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUB'LIGAR. (Mart. iii. 87. Juv. vi. 70.) Same as the preceding.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subligatus

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBLIGA'TUS. Wearing the subligar; of men, as shown by the preceding example; of women (Mart. vii. 67.), as shown by the annexed one (Subligatus/1.1), representing a female tumbler, from a fictile vase of Italo-Greek manufacture.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subminia

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBMIN'IA. A garment mentioned by Plautus (Epid. ii. 2. 48.) in a catalogue of female apparel. Probably, only a name in vogue at his day, descriptive of a reddish tint (minium) with which it was dyed.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subscus

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUB'SCUS. A tenon, in carpentry, joinery, &c.; that is, the end of a piece of wood or metal cut or moulded into a certain form, to be received into a hole of corresponding size and shape, called a mortise (securicula), for the joining of both together. Vitruv. x. 5. 2. Id. iv. 7. 4.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subsellium

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBSEL'LIUM. A moveable bench or form supported upon legs, but without any back, and of sufficient length to contain several persons upon it at the same time (Celsus, vii. 26. 1. Varro, L. L. v. 128.); especially used in places where a number of people are assembled together; in a dining-room (Suet. Terent.; auction-room (Id. Cal. 39.); senate-house (Cic. Cat. i. 7. Suet. Claud. 23.); for the judges, lawyers, suitors, and witnesses in a court of justice. (Cic. Vat. 14. Rosc. Am. 6.) The example (Subsellium/1.1) is from an original of bronze found in the baths of Pompeii.
2. In the theatre, amphitheatre, or circus (Plaut. Amph. Prol. 65. Id. Poen. Prol. 5. Suet. Aug. 43. and 44.), a line of seats encircling the interior of the edifice (cavea), and rising in tiers or steps one over the other, as explained and illustrated s. GRADUS, 3.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Substructio

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SUBSTRUC'TIO (ἀνάλημμα). A wall, pier, buttress, or any work of like nature, constructed underground as a foundation (Vitruv. vi. 11. 5.); or above ground as an underprop to support a superincumbent structure (Liv. xxxviii. 28. Dionys. iii. 69.); such, for example, as the elder Tarquin is reputed to have raised on the Capitoline hill, for the purpose of forming a level platform as a site for the temple of Jupiter Capitolinus, some remains of which are still extant; or those on the sde of the same hill facing the forum, which were executed by Q. Catulus as a support for the tabularium (Inscript. ap. Orelli, 3267.), and still remain exposed to view in a state of considerable preservation.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subtemen

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBTE'MEN or SUBTEG'MEN (κρόκη, ἐφύφη). The weft or woof in weaving; that is, the cross-thread which is passed alternately under and over those of the warp (stamen), to make a piece of cloth. (Varro, L. L. v. 113. Plin. H. N. xi. 28. Ov. Met. vi. 56.) The illustration (Subtemen/1.1) represents an Egyptian in the act of inserting the weft into the warp upon a frame stretched on the ground. Though more like mat-making than weaving, it exhibits the object and process distinctly, as a part of the warp, on which he sits, is seen by itself, while the other half is already interlaced by the weft loosely inserted and not driven up close by the batten.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subucula

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBU'CULA. The innermost tunic, made of woollen (Suet. Aug. 82.), and worn next the skin, under the regular outer one (Hor. Ep. i. 1. 95.), which then was specially designated indusium or supparus, according to the style in which it was made. (Varro, L. L. v. 131. Id. ap. Non. s. v. p. 542.) It had long sleeves, which the outer one had not, and was worn by both sexes, though some scholars confine it to the male attire, contrary to the express testimony of Varro (l. c.), by whom it is also enumerated amongst the articles of female dress. It is very clearly exhibited on the annexed figure (Subucula/1.1) from a marble bas-relief; and two terra-cottas of the Museo Borbonico (xiv. 37.) represent a male and female both draped in a very similar manner, with two tunics, the underneath one in both cases having long sleeves.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subula

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SU'BULA (ὄπεας). A leather-closer's and shoemaker's awl. (Mart. iii. 16. Columell. vi. 5.) The example (Subula/1.1) is copied from a sepulchral stone, found on the Via Cassia, and bearing an inscription which testifies that it was erected in memory of the wife of a sutor.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Subulcus

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUBUL'CUS (συβώτης, ὑφορβός). A swineherd. Varro, R. R. ii. 4. 20.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Succidia

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUCCI'DIA Pork salted or cured, like our bacon and ham. Varro, L. L. v. 110. Id. R. R. ii. 4. 3.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Succinctus

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUCCINC'TUS (ὑποζώστος). Wearing a girdle round the tunic, low down under the ribs (from the Greek ὑπόζωμα, which signifies the diaphragm or midriff). The object of this was not simply to keep the dress closely adjusted to the figure, but to enable the wearer to shorten it by drawing up the skirts through the belt in order to leave the lower extremities free and unembarrassed by drapery; consequently the usage of the term invariably indicates that the person to whom it is applied is engaged in active or violent exercise. Thus, the huntress Diana is appropriately equipped in a succinct tunic (Ov. Am. iii. 2. 31. Id. Met. x. 536.), as in the annexed example (Succinctus/1.1) from a terra-cotta lamp; the running foot-man who preceded his master's carriage (cursor, Mart. xii. 24.); the slave who waited at table (Pet. Sat. 60. 8. and wood-cut s. PINCERNA); the tutelary spirits (LARES. Pers. v. 31. and wood-cut s. v.); and the ministers who slaughtered the cattle at a sacrifice. (Ov. Fast. iv. 413. Prop. iv. 3. 62., and wood-cuts s. HOSTIA.) Female figures which have the tunic adjusted in this way are furnished with two girdles, a cingulum above, and the succingulum below, as shown by the example annexed; but male ones, with a very few exceptions, and those mostly of Phrygian and other Asiatic races, have only the lowest one, like the next illustration.
2. Succinctus gladio, pugione, cultro, &c. Wearing a sword, dagger, knife, &c., attached to a belt or girdle, encircling the diaphragm, or just over the loins, as exhibited by the annexed figure (Succinctus/2.1) from a painting of Pompeii. Auctor. ad Herenn. iv. 52. Cic. Phil. xiii. 16. Liv. vii. 5.
* Succinctus/1.1
* Succinctus/2.1
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Succingulum

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUCCING'ULUM (ὑποζώνιον). A girdle or a belt, worn low down the figure, just round the diaphragm, as explained and illustrated under the preceding word. Plaut. Men. i. 3. 17.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Succollatus

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUCCOLLA'TUS. Literally, carried on the neck and shoulders. (Suet. Otho. 6. Varro, R. R. iii. 16. compared with Virg. Georg. iv. 217.) But the verb succollare is specially used to describe the method of carrying a palanquin (lectica, Suet. Claud. 10.), and other heavy loads, which was affected by the aid of a pole (asser, phalanga), resting on the shoulders, and from which the weight to be carried was suspended, in the manner represented by the annexed illustration (Succollatus/1.1) from the column of Trajan. The principle upon which it was applied to the transport of a palanquin is explained and illustrated s. STRUPPUS, 2.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Sucula

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUC'ULA. A capstan; for drawing weights, constructed upon the same principle as the modern ones. Vitruv. x. 2. 2. Cato, R. R. xii. and xix.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Sudariolum

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUDA'RIOLUM. Apul. Apol. p. 491. Diminutive of SUDARIUM.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Sudarium

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SUDA'RIUM (καψιδρώτιον). A cloth or handkerchief carried about the person or loose in the hand, to wipe perspiration from the face, and perform the same services as the modern pocket-handkerchief. (Quint. vi. 3. 60. xi. 3. 148. Suet. Nero, 48. Catull. xii. 14. xxv. 7.) It is carried in the left hand of a statue belonging to the Farnese collection, and supposed to represent a Roman empress, a portion of which is here engraved (Sudarium/1.1) upon a scale sufficiently large to show that the object does not form part of the general drapery, but is a separate handkerchief carried in the hand, as a modern woman carries hers.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Sudatio

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUDA'TIO, -ATO'RIUM. The sudatory or sweating-room in a set of baths (Senec. V. B. vii. 7. Id Ep. 51.), which was heated by flues, arranged under the flooring (suspensura), and sometimes also constructed in the walls of the chamber, when it was specially termed sudatio concamerata (Vitruv. v. 11. 2.), as in the annexed example (Sudatio/1.1) representing a set of baths, from a painting in the Thermae of Titus, in which the warm-water bath (balneum) and the sudatory form two separate rooms. But when both these departments, the water and the vapour bath, were comprised in a single chamber (caldarium), then the central part of it, between the two extremities, formed the sudatory, as explained s. CALDARIUM.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Suffibulum

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUFFI'BULUM. A large oblong square piece of white cloth placed over the head, and fastened by a brooch (fibula) under the chin; worn by the Vestals (Festus, s. v.), and priests (Varro, L. L. vi. 21.), at the sacrifice. The annexed figure (Suffibulum/1.1), representing the Emperor Trajan offering a sacrifice to Mars, from a bas-relief now inserted into the arch of Constantine, exhibits a piece of drapery so similar to the one described, that if it be not actually the suffibulum in question, it will at least afford a good proximate idea of the character it bore, and manner in which it was adjusted.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Sufflamen

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUFFLA'MEN (ἐποχεύς, τροχοπέδη). A break or drag-chain for locking the wheel of a carriage or a cart, to prevent it from running upon the horses in steep declivities. (Juv. viii. 148. Prud. Psych. 417.) It is seen underneath the carriage part of the annexed cart (Sufflamen/1.1), just in advance of the hind-wheel, though not very distinctly, in consequence of the minute scale of the drawing; but in the original monument, which is a sepulchral bas-relief, found at Langres in France, two chains are distinctly seen, one with a ring, the other with a hook at the end, to lock round the felloe between two of the spokes, and thus stop the revolution, or, as it were, make a fetter for the wheel, which is the literal meaning of the latter Greek word bracketed above.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Suggestum

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUGGES'TUM or SUGGES'TUS. In a general sense, any elevated place made of earth, stones, &c., but especially a raised platform on which orators stood to address a concourse (Cic. Tusc. v. 20.), generals to harangue their troops (Tac. Hist. i. 55., wood-cut s. ALLOCUTIO), or magistrates sat to hear causes (Liv. xxxi. 29.), &c. The illustration (Suggestum/1.1), from a bas-relief, represents Trajan sitting on an elevated stage of the kind described, to receive the submission of a Parthian king.
2. In a wine and oil cellar. Cato, R. R. 154. Same as CALCATORIUM.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Suggrundarium

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Rich, Anthony (1849). The illustrated companion to the Latin dictionary, and Greek lexicon. p. vi. OCLC 894670115. https://archive.org/details/illustratedcompa00rich.
SUGGRUNDA'RIUM. See SUBGRUNDARIUM.
# Illustrated Companion to the Latin Dictionary/Suile

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SUI'LE. A piggery, containing a number of separate sties (harae). Columell. vii. 9. 14.