# Korean/Words/ㅂ

* ㄱ ㄲ ㄴ ㄷ ㄸ ㄹ ㅁ ㅂ ㅃ ㅅ ㅆ ㅇ ㅈ ㅉ ㅊ ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅎ -ㄱ-ㄲ-ㄴ-ㄷ-ㄸ-ㄹ-ㅁ-ㅂ-ㅃ-ㅅ-ㅆ-ㅇ-ㅈ-ㅉ-ㅊ-ㅋ-ㅌ-ㅍ-ㅎ- 말+/말씀+/물+/불+ a2z/Basics/News/Notes/Table/Legend/Sandbox

## 바다

RR: bada
* sea
* large area where something flourishes
** 불바다 (bul-bada, lit., "sea of fire" or vuurzee in Dutch exactly!)

### Relatives

* 받다 (badda, "to support, receive")
* 바다 (bada, "sea")
* 바닥 (badag, "base, bottom")
* 바당 (badang, "base, bottom")
* 바당 (badang, Jeju dialect for "sea")
* 바닿 (badah, old spell for "sea")
* 바랄 (baral, old spell for "sea")
* 바르 (bareu, Jeju dialect for "sea")
* 바ᄅᆞᆯ (barwl, old spell for “sea”)
* 바를 (bareul, Jeju dialect for "sea")
* 바탕 (batang, "base, basis")
* 버텅 (beoteong, "stepping stone")
* 발 (bal, "foot")
* 밭 (bat, "(flower) bed, (wheat) field")

### Comparatives

* вода #Russian (voda, "water")
* water #Dutch ("water, body of water"), Listen to the audio.
* Wasser #German ("water, body of water")
* vatn #Icelandic ("water, body of water"); etc.
* vadum #Latin (pl. vada)
** A shallow, ford, shoal.
** A body of water; sea, stream.
** The bottom of a body of water.
* wadan #Old English
* wade #English
* bat #English
* base #English
* vase #English
* vat #English
* bath #English
* Baden #German ("bath")
* bottom #English
* ball #English ("front bottom of foot")
* bottom #English
* foot #English
* بحر #Arabic (bahr, "sea, large river")
** بَحْر قَزْوِين‎ #Arabic (baḥr qazwīn, "Caspian Sea")
** Hazar Denizi #Turkish ("Caspian Sea")

### Criticism

    (Secondary research)
* wikt: Reconstruction:Proto-Korean/patak
* EtymologyAlexander Vovin suggests that this is a loan from Old Japanese 海 (wata, “sea; ocean”).
The above reads that Proto-Korean for "sea" may be a loan from Old Japanese. This hypothesis may be well falsified by checking up how thickly both words for "sea" are related to other terms respectively in reality, as per mass comparison as it were. For Korean, see the Relatives and Comparatives above.

### See also

* 불바다 (bul-bada, "conflagration,"), lit., "fire-sea" cf. vuurzee #Dutch, etc.
* Badakhshan
RR: badag > badak

### Noun

* 평평하게 넓이를 이룬 부분.
    plain, wide flat area
* 물체의 밑부분.
    bottom, bed, floor
* 지역이나 장소.
    place, area, ground

### Noun 2

* '바다'의 방언 (경남, 전남)
    Dialect for "sea"

### Relatives

* 받다 to receive; support, propup; butt, head
* 바다 sea; body of water
* 바당 (obsolete) floor; (Jeju dialect) sea;
* 바탕 base, ground
* 마당 yard, ground

### Comparatives

* Badakhshan #English, etc., from بدخشان‎ #Percian (Badaxšân)
Korean/Words/바람

## 바람벽
### Noun

* 방이나 칸살의 옆을 둘러막은 둘레의 벽.
    wall

### Relatives

* 바람
* 바래다
* 바래다주다

### Comparatives

| defensive wall | defensive wall | common wall |
| Danish: mur Icelandic: múr Norwegian: mur  Swedish: mur | Danish Icelandic Norwegian: voll Swedish: vall | Danish: væg Icelandic: veggur Norwegian: vegg Swedish: vägg |
Korean/Words/바르다
Korean/Words/박
Korean/Words/박다

## 박쥐

RR: bakjwi
* A bat (or, rearmouse, reermouse, reremouse, flindermouse, flittermouse, fluttermouse, flying-mouse, chiropter, chiropteran, etc.), from Middle English balke.

### Etymology

    Korean/Words/밝쥐 (balgjwi), a compound of 밝다 (balgda, "to be bright-eyed") + 쥐 (jwi, "rat")
Korean/Words/반달

## 반달족
### Noun

* 민족 대이동기의 게르만의 한 부족. 4세기 이후 동유럽으로부터 에스파냐를 거쳐 북아프리카에 건너가 429년에 카르타고를 중심으로 하여 반달 왕국을 세우고 서지중해에서 위세를 떨쳤으나 534년에 동로마 제국에게 망하였다.
    (loanword) Vandals

### Homonyms

* 반달 (bandal, "half-moon")

### Relatives

* 언월도 (偃月刀, eon-weol-do, "halberd" lit. "half-moon blade") cf. Guandao, Woldo, Halberd

### Comparatives

* halberd
    A hand weapon consisting of a long pole fitted with a metal head; the head consists of a blade similar to an axe and usually a spike or hook.
    Etymology
    (1495) Middle French hallebarde, from Italian alabarda, from Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), from halm << Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”) + barte (“hatchet”) << *bardaz (“broadax”), literally "beard."
* Lombard
* (historical) A member of a Germanic people who invaded Italy in the 6th century.
    Etymology
    ... from Germanic, derived from the Proto-Germanic elements *langaz +‎ *bardaz; equivalent to long +‎ beard. Some sources derive the second element instead from Proto-Germanic *bardǭ, *barduz (“axe”), related to German Barte (“axe”).
Korean/Words/반하다

## 받다

RR: badda
* to receive, take

### Relatives

* 받들다 (baddeulda, "to support, uphold, esteem")
* 바치다 (bachida, "to dedicate")
* 받치다 (badchida, "to support, back up")
* 받침 (badchim, "support, pad")
* 바다 (bada, "sea")
* 바닥 (badag, "base, bottom")
* 바당 (badang, "base, bottom")
* 바당 (badang, Jeju dialect for "sea")
* 바닿 (badah, old spell for "sea")
* 바랄 (baral, old spell for "sea")
* 바르 (bareu, Jeju dialect for "sea")
* 바를 (bareul, Jeju dialect for "sea")
* 바ᄅᆞᆯ (barwl, old spell for “sea”)
* 바탕 (batang, "base, basis")
* 버텅 (beoteong, "stepstone")
* 발 (bal, "foot")
* 밭 (bat, "(flower) bed, (wheat) field")
* 버티다 (beotida, "to resist, hold out, stand out; endure; prop up")

### Comparatives

* put #English
* fund #English
* fundus #Latin ("foundation")
* вода #Russian (voda, "water, body of water")
* water #Dutch ("water, body of water"); listen to the audio.
* Wasser #German ("water, body of water")
* vatn #Icelandic ("water, body of water"); see also its cognates.
* vadum #Latin (pl. vada)
** A shallow, ford, shoal.
** A body of water; sea, stream.
** The bottom of a body of water.
* wadan #Old English
* wade #English
* vase #English
* vat #English
* base #English
* bat #English
* bath #English, Baden #German
* bottom #English
* ball #English ("front bottom of foot")
* foot #English
* بحر #Arabic (bahr, "sea, large river")
** بَحْر قَزْوِين‎ #Arabic (baḥr qazwīn, "Caspian Sea")
** دریای خزر‎ #Percian (daryâ-ye xazar, "Khazar Sea")
** Xəzər dənizi #Azerbaijani ("Khazar Sea")
** Hazar Denizi #Turkish ("Khazar Sea")

### See also

* Korean/Words/놓다 (nohda, "to lay, put")
* Korean/Words/두다 (duda, "to lay, put")
** cf. do #English in archaic sense
Korean/Words/받이
Korean/Words/발
Korean/Words/발바리

## 밝다

RR: balg-da > bak-da

### Adjective

* to be bright, light, clear, otherwise than dark, unclear
* to be bright, intelligent, etc.
* to be (in process of) dawning and morning

### Antonyms

* 어둡다 (eodubda)
* 검다 (geomda)
| 하얗다 | 까맣다 |
| hayahda | kkamahda |
| white, west | black, north |

### Relatives

* 밝히다 (balghida) "to brighten"
* 밝쥐 (balgjwi) > 박쥐 #Korean (bagjwi), literally, "bright-eyed rat," that is, "bat" from balke #Middle English

### Comparatives

| Tongues | Remarks |
| wikt: valge #Estonian wikt: valkea #Finnish | "white" |

### Volga and Kama

The two merging Russian rivers Volga and Kama, possibly meaning respectively "white" and "black," thus, "west" and "north" as per the oriental tradition. As such, their etymology should be oriental, and Korean might be above all other candidates.

### See also

* w: Udmurt, perhaps literally meaning "upper river liver" as per Korean. Suggest otherwise!
Korean/Words/밟다

## 밤
### Noun

* 밤나무의 열매. 가시가 많이 난 송이에 싸여 있고 갈색 겉껍질 안에 얇고 맛이 떫은 속껍질이 있으며, 날것으로 먹거나 굽거나 삶아서 먹는다.
    chestnut

### Relatives

* 마름 (mareum, "water chestnut, water caltrop")

### Compounds

* 단밤 (dan-, lit. "sweet chestnut")
* 말밤 (mal-, lit. "coarse chestnut" cf. 末栗)
* 말밤* (mal-, "horse chestnut")
* 물밤 (mul-, lit. "water chestnut")
* 밤색 (-saeg, "brown" lit. "chestnut color")

### Comparatives

* marron #French
** (n.) horse chestnut, chestnut
** (a.) chestnut brown

### See also

* 밤낮 (bam-, "all the time," lit. "night and day" alt. day and night)
* 밤불 (bam-bul, lit. "night fire" cf. vampyre)
Korean/Words/밤불
Korean/Words/밤색
Korean/Words/밥
Korean/Words/밧줄

## 방아
### Noun

* 곡식 따위를 찧거나 빻는 기구나 설비를 통틀어 이르는 말. 물방아, 디딜방아, 물레방아, 연자방아, 기계 방아, 쌍방아 따위가 있다.
    cf. Old Norse and Icelandic banga > English bang

### Compounds

* 디딜방아 (didil-, "treadmill type")
* 물(레)방아 (mulle-, "watermill type")
* 연자방아 (yeonja-, "animal-engine type")
* 방앗공이 (bang-at-gong-i, "pestle, pounder")

### Relatives

* 찧다 (jjih-da, "to pound")
* 빻다 (ppah-da, "to pulverize")

### Comparatives

* bang #Etymology, etc.
* English: bang
* Icelandic: banga
* Old Norse: banga
Korean/Words/방죽
Korean/Words/밭
Korean/Words/뱌비다

## 버들강아지
### Noun

* 버드나무의 꽃.

### See also

* 보풀 (bopul, "fluff")

## 버텅아래

RR: beoteong-arae
* Your, His or Her Majesty

### Synonyms

* 폐하 (陛下, pyaeha, "Your, His or Her Majesty")

### Comparatives

* Majesty
    The common majesty is "the quality of being impressive and great." What could physically justify the royal Majesty? It may be especially when His/Her Majesty leads the great noble crowd. Likewise is the case with the Korean counterpart, which is a metonym from Korean 버텅 (beoteong, "stepstone" + 아래 (arae, "the lower part"), possibly a calque from Sino-Korean 폐하 (pyaeha) from Chinese 陛下, all suggesting the noble gathering below the royal stepstone. As such, great nobility, east and west, must act as a measure, metaphor and/or metonym for great royalty and/or majesty.

### Comments

* This entry is to enter 표준국어대사전 (pyojun-gukeo-daesajeon), too.

## 벌
### Noun

* 벌목의 곤충 가운데 개미류를 제외한 곤충을 통틀어 이르는 말.
    bee

### Relatives

* 꿀 (kkul, "honey")

### Compounds

* 꿀벌 (kkul, "honeybee")
* 벌꿀 (beol-kkul, literally, "bee honey")
* 말벌 (mal-beol, "*horse bee," lit. "horse bee")

### Comparatives

| bee | honey |
| abella #Catalan abella #Galician abeille #French abella #Portuguese abeja #Spanish | бал #Kazakh (bal) бал #Kyrgyz (bal) бал #Mongolian (bal) бал #Tatar (bal) bal #Turkish |

### See also

* 벌판 (beol-pan, "valley")
Korean/Words/벌판

## 범
### Noun

* 고양잇과의 포유류. 몸의 길이는 2미터 정도이며, 등은 누런 갈색이고 검은 가로무늬가 있으며 배는 흰색이다. 꼬리는 길고 검은 줄무늬가 있다. 삼림이나 대숲에 혼자 또는 암수 한 쌍이 같이 사는데 시베리아 남부에서 인도, 자바 등지에 분포한다.
    tiger

### Synonyms

* 호랑이 (horang-i)

### Compounds

* 표범 (pyobeom, "leopard")

### Comparatives

* puma aka. cougar
From cougar #Translations :
| Bulgarian: пу́ма (púma) Czech: puma Danish: puma Dutch: poema English: puma Estonian: puuma Faroese: puma Finnish: puuma French: puma Galician: puma Georgian: პუმა (ṗuma) German: Puma | Greek: πούμα (poúma) Hungarian: puma Indonesian: puma Irish: púma Italian: puma Japanese: ピューマ (pyūma) Javanese: puma Khmer: ពូម៉ា (puumaa) Korean: 퓨마 (pyuma) Malay: Rumi: puma Occitan: puma Persian: پوما‎ (pumâ) | Polish: puma Portuguese: puma Quechua: puma Romanian: pumă Russian: пу́ма (púma) Slovak: puma Slovene: puma Spanish: puma Swahili: puma Swedish: puma Turkish: puma Welsh: pwma |

## 벼락
### Noun

* 공중의 전기와 땅 위의 물체에 흐르는 전기 사이에 방전 작용으로 일어나는 자연 현상.
** thunderbolt (thunder + lightning) from thunderstorm
** thundercrack cf. Icelandic þórduna, Swedish tordön, lit. "Thor's crack"

### Synonyms

| Korean | Sino-Korean |
| 번개 (beon-gae, "lightning") 우레 (ure, "thunder") | 천둥 (天動, cheondung, "thunder") 뇌우 (雷雨, noe-u, "thunderstorm") |

### Compounds

* 돈벼락 (don-, "blessing with money")
* 벼락부자 (-buja, "an overnight millionaire")

### Relatives

* 벼랑 (byeorang, "precipice")
* 벼룩 (byeorug, "flea")

### Comparatives

| Adapted from lightning #Translations | Adapted from thunder #Translations |
| Akkadian: 𒉏𒄈 (birqu) Arabic: بَرْق‎ (barq) Aramaic: ܒܪܩܐ‎ (barqā) Ge'ez: በረቀ (bäräḳä) Tigre: በርቅ (bärḳ) Hebrew: בָּרָק‎ (barák) Korean: 벼락 (byeorak) Persian: برق‎ (barq) Somali: biriq Tajik: барқ (barq) Ugaritic: 𐎁𐎗𐎖 (brq) Uyghur: بەرق‎ (berq) | Indonesian: guruh Malay: guruh Kazakh: күркіреу (kürkirew) Kyrgyz: күркүрөө (kürküröö) Belarusian: гром (hrom) Bulgarian: гръм (grǎm) Czech: hrom Polish: grom Russian: гром (grom) Serbo-Croatian: гром (grom) Slovak: hrom Slovene: grom |

### See also

* 구름 (gureum, "cloud") as the phenomenal source of 벼락 "thunderbolt"
* 구르다 (gureuda, "to roll") as the onomatopoeic source of 구름 "cloud"

## 벽
### Noun

* 집이나 방 따위의 둘레를 막은 수직 건조물.
    wall
* 극복하기 어려운 한계나 장애를 비유적으로 이르는 말.
    barrier, obstacle

### Compounds

* 바람벽 (baram-, "surrounding wall")
* 성벽 (城壁, seong-, "rampart, defensive wall" around castles or cities)
* 장벽 (障壁, jang-, "dam; barrier") cf. 베를린 장벽 "Berlin Wall"
* 절벽 (絶壁, jeolbyeog, "cliff") cf. bergvegg #Norwegian "rock face" from berg ("cliff") + vegg ("wall")

### Relatives

* 울(타리) (ul-tari, "thin fence, barrier") cf. wall #English
* 담(벼락) (dam-byeorag, "thick fence or wall") cf. dam #English
* 댐 (daem, "dam") cf. "Afsluitdam," as it were
* 둑 (dug, "dyke") cf. Afsluitdijk
* 제방 (堤防, jebang, "dyke, levee, bank, embankment")
    See also: (What's common in the following?)
* 벼락 (byerag, "wall" & "thunderbolt") cf. Barak #English from Hebrew for "thunderbolt"
* 벼랑 (byeorang, "cliff, precipice")
* 벼룩 (bueorug, "flea")

### Comparatives

* From veggr #Old Norse, etc.
* Cantonese: 壁 (bek, bik)
* Danish: væg, vægge, vegg
* Faroese: veggur
* Icelandic: veggur
* Korean: 벽 (壁, byeog)
* Norwegian: vegg
* Old English: wǣġ
* Old Norse: veggr
* Swedish: vägg
Korean/Words/변두리
Korean/Words/별
Korean/Words/보다
Korean/Words/보름

## 보리
### Noun

* 볏과의 두해살이풀. 줄기는 높이가 1미터 정도이고 곧고 속이 비었으며, 마디가 길다. 잎은 어긋나고 긴 선 모양으로 겉이 매끄러우며 나란히맥이 있다. 꽃은 5월에 수상(穗狀) 화서로 달리는데 이삭에는 까끄라기가 있다. 알이 껍질에서 잘 떨어지는지에 따라 쌀보리와 겉보리로, 파종 시기에 따라 가을보리와 봄보리로 나눈다. 보리쌀은 보리밥ㆍ맥주ㆍ된장ㆍ빵 따위의 원료이고, 줄기는 여름 모자ㆍ공예품ㆍ제지용ㆍ퇴비 따위에 쓴다. 서남아시아, 이집트가 원산지로 전 세계 온대 지방에서 재배한다.
    barley, cf. Old English bere

### Comparatives

    From beer #Translations
* Dutch: bier
* English: beer
* German: Bier
* Icelandic: bjór
* Old English: bēor
* Old French: biere
* Old Norse: bjórr

## 보풀
### Noun

* 종이나 헝겊 따위의 거죽에 부풀어 일어나는 몹시 가는 털.
    fluff

### Relatives

* 포플러 (popeulleo) from poplar
* 포퓰러 (popyulleo) from popular
* 포플린 (popullin) from poplin
* 뽀뿌링 (ppoppuring) likely from Japanese pronunciation

### Comparatives

* poplar
* popular
* people
* folk (somewhat remotely)
* fluff

### Uses

* 보풀이 펄럭이다
    bopul-i peolleok-ida
    Fluffs are fluffing.

### See also

* 부풀다 (bupul-da, "to swell")
* 펄럭 (peolleok, "flapping, fluttering")

## 볼
### Noun

* 뺨의 한복판. 뺨의 가운데를 이루고 있는 살집.
    cheek
*   * (anatomy) The soft skin on each side of the face, below the eyes; the outer surface of the sides of the oral cavity. Synonym: (obsolete) wang
*   * (anatomy, informal, usually in the plural) The lower part of the buttocks that is often exposed beneath very brief underwear, swimwear, or extremely short shorts. Synonyms: arsecheek, asscheek, butt cheek, nether cheek
* 좁고 기름한 물건의 너비. 신발이나 구두의 옆면과 옆면 사이의 간격.
    wikt:ball, ie, the width of a foot. (Sense 4.)

### Relatives

* 볼기 (bolgi) buttock
* 볼록 (bollok) convex

### Comparatives

* English: cheek
* Dutch: bak
* German: Backe, Wange
* Latin: bucca

### See also

* ball cf. 볼4
* bowl cf. 볼6
Korean/Words/볼기
Korean/Words/볼록

## 부글부글
### Adverb

* 액체가 (주로 끓을 때) 요란스럽게 잇따라 많은 거품을 일으키는 소리나 겉보기.
    (reduplication as in boiling of liguid) bubblingly.

### Compounds

* 부글거리다 (bugeul-georida, "to be bubbling")

### Relatives

* 거품 (geopum, "bubble" as an outcome from bubbling)
* 끓다 (kkeulhda, "to boil," necessarily bubbling)

### Comparatives

* Adapted from bubble #Translations, equivalent to 거품 (geopum) above, demonstrating the global reduplicating nature of bubbles!
* Egyptian Arabic: بقبيقة‎ (buʾbēʾa)
* Aragonese: bambolla
* Armenian: պղպջակ (płpǰak)
* Assamese: বুৰবুৰণি (burburoni)
* Asturian: burbuya
* Basque: burbuila
* Belarusian: бу́рбалка (búrbalka)
* Bengali: বুদ্বুদ (budbud)
* Catalan: bombolla
* Czech: bublina
* Danish: boble
* Galician: burbulla, gurgulla
* Greek/Ancient: πομφόλυξ (pomphólux)
* Gujarati: બબલ (babal)
* Hindi: बुलबुला (bulbulā), बुदबुदा (budbudā)
* Hungarian: buborék
* Latvian: burbulis
* Lithuanian: burbulas
* Maori: mirumiru
* Marathi: बुडबुडा (buḍbuḍā)
* Nepali: बबल (babal)
* Norwegian: bubla
* Oriya: ବୁଦ୍ ବୁଦ୍ (bud bud)
* Portuguese: borbulha
* Punjabi: ਬੁਲਬੁਲਾ (bulbulā)
* Sanskrit: बुद्बुद (budbuda)
* Sindhi: بدبدو‎ (budibudō)
* Sinhalese: බුබුළු (bubuḷu)
* Slovak: bublina
* Spanish: burbuja
* Swedish: bubbla
* Vietnamese: bong bóng

### See also

* 부풀다 (bupulda, "to swell, become fluffy")
* 보풀 (bopul, "fluff")
Korean/Words/부르다

## 부풀다
### Verb

* 살가죽이 붓거나 부르터 오르다.
    to swell
* 종이나 헝겊 따위의 거죽에 부풀이 일어나다.
    to get fluffy, fuzzy, nappy, shaggy

### Synonyms

* 붓다 (bus-da, "to swell")

### Relatives

* 보풀 (bopul, "fluff, nap")

### Comparatives

| "bosom" | "lip" |
| boezem #Dutch bosom #English Busen #German bosm, #Old English βυζί #Greek (vyzí) | buzë #Albanian bus #Irish buză #Romanian |

### See also

* 보풀 (bopul, "fluff, nap")
Korean/Words/북

## 불
### Noun

* 물질이 산소와 화합하여 높은 온도로 빛과 열을 내면서 타는 것.
    fire

### Antonyms

* 물 (mul, "water, body of water")

### Comparatives

    Adapted from wikt: fire #Translations & #Etymology
| Germanic | Nordic | Others |
| Dutch: vuur English: fire Old English: fȳr, bæl German: Feuer Old High German: fiur Alemannic German: Füür Limburgish: vuur | Danish: bål Icelandic: bál Old Norse: bál Norwegian: bål Swedish: bål | Greek: φωτιά (fotiá) Ancient: πῦρ (pûr) Korean: 불 (bul) Tocharian A: por Tocharian B: puwar |

### See also

* 불다 (bulda, "to blow")

## 불개미
### Noun

* 붉은색의 작은 개미를 통틀어 이르는 말. 단것을 좋아하는 습성이 있다. 개밋과의 곤충. 일개미의 몸의 길이는 5~8mm이며, 어두운 붉은 황색에 더듬이와 배는 갈색이고 온몸에 누런색 여린 털이 빽빽이 나 있다. 암컷의 몸의 길이는 0.9~1.1cm이며, 머리와 가슴은 붉은 황색이다. 일본잎갈나무의 잎으로 높은 집을 짓고 그 밑 땅속에서 사는데 한국, 일본 등지에 분포한다.
    fire ant

### Relatives

* 불 (bul, "fire")
* 개미 (ant, "ant")

### Comparatives

* Chinese: 火蟻屬
* Dutch: Vuurmieren
* Englsh: Fire ant
* German: Feuerameisen
* Korean: 불개미 (bul-gaemi)

### See also

* 불곰 (bul-gom, "brown bear")
* 부나비 (bu-nabi, "tiger moth")
* 불나방 (bul-nabang, "Arctia caja")

## 불거지다
### Verb

* 물체의 거죽으로 둥글게 툭 비어져 나오다.
* 어떤 사물이나 현상이 두드러지게 커지거나 갑자기 생겨나다.

### Relatives

* 불룩 (bulluk, "bulgingly")
* 볼록 (bollok, "less bulgingly")
* 붉어지다 (bulgeojida, "to get red")
* 밝아지다 (balgajida, "to get brightened")
    See: 밝다 (balgda, "to be bright")

### Comparatives

* Adapted from bulge #Translation
    ("something sticking out from the surface")
* Czech: boule
* Dutch: bult
* German: Beule
* Korean: 부루퉁이 (burutung-i)
* Spanish: bulto
* Swedish: bula
* bulk #English ("Unpackaged goods transported in large volumes, e.g. coal, ore or grain")
    from Middle English bulk ("a heap; cargo; bulge")
* Adapted from wool #Translation
* Dutch: wol
* German: Wolle
* Latvian: vilna
* Lithuanian: vilna
* Macedonian: во́лна (vólna)
* Polish: wełna
* Slovene: volna
* Adapted from folk #Translation
* Dutch: volk
* German: Volk
* Norwegian: folk
* Swedish: folk
* French: peuple
* Italian: popolo
* Latin: populus
Korean/Words/불곰
Korean/Words/불나비

## 불다
### Verb

* 바람이 일어나서 어느 방향으로 움직이다.
    (for the wind) to blow
* 입을 오므리고 날숨을 내어보내어, 입김을 내거나 바람을 일으키다.
    to blow (the fire, wind intrument, etc.), to produce an air current, to propel by an air current.

### Relatives

* 불 (bul, "fire")
* 풀무 (pulmu, "bellows")
* 바람 (baram, "wind")

### Comparatives

From blow #Translations :
| Germanic Dutch: blazen English: blow German: blasen Old Frisian: blā | Nordic Danish: blæse Faroese: blása Norwegian: Swedish: blåsa |
Korean/Words/불두덩
Korean/Words/불룩
Korean/Words/불리다

## 불바다

RR: bulbada
    Compound of 불(bul, "fire") + 바다(bada, "sea," also, a figure for a large area), literally, "sea of fire"
* conflagration, i.e., "a large fire extending to many objects, or over a large space; a general burning".

### Compares

* vuurzee #Dutch : conflagration, literally, "sea of fire"
* Feuermeer # German : conflagration, literally, "sea of fire"
Korean/Words/불알
Korean/Words/붉다

## 붓다
### Noun

* 살가죽이나 어떤 기관이 부풀어 오르다.
    to swell

### Homonyms

* 액체나 가루 따위를 다른 곳에 담다. (to pour)

### Synonyms

* 부풀다 (bupul-da)
* Female bosoms
* Lips

### Relatives

* 움트다 (umteu-da, "to bud")
* 싹트다 (ssakteu-da, "to bud")
* 부르트다 (bureuteu-da, "to blister, swell up")
* 벌어지다 (beol-eo-ji-da, "to unfold")

### Comparatives

* From bud #Translations
* Czech: pupen
* English:bud
* French: bourgeon, bouton
* Italian: boccio
* Macedonian: пупка (pupka)
* Russian: буто́н (butón)
* Portuguese: botão
* Spanish: botón, brote
* Venetian: buto, but

## 비치다

RR: bichida
* 빛이 나서 환하게 되다.
** to shine

### Relatives

* 비추다 (bichuda, "to shine or shed light on")
* 빛 (bich, "light")
* 빛나다 (bichnada, "to shine"), the compound of 빛(bich, "light") + 나다(nada, "to come out")

### Comparatives

    "to shine"
* wikt: светя́ #Bulgarian (svetjá)
* wikt: svítit #Czech
* wikt: świecić #Polish
* wikt: свети́ть #Russian (svetítʹ),
* wikt: свети́ться #Russian (svetítʹsja) (vi)
Korean/Words/빌다

## 빛

RR: bich or bit
* light, ray, gleam; gloss; flash
* color, hue, tint
* look, sign
* prospect, hope

### Comparatives

* Meaning "white"
* hvid #Danish
* wit #Dutch
* white #English
* weiß #German
* hvitur #Icelandic
* hvit #Norwegian
* vitt #Swedish

### See also

* Korean/Words/비치다

## Footnotes

* ↑ One of the most terrific threats of North Korea is such that they could/would make Seoul a sea of fire.
* ↑ This looks and sounds like a compound of Korean 바닥 (badak, "flat place") + 산 (san, "mount"), cf. 고원 (高原, gowon, lit., "high flat place").
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=바람벽
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=반달족
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/반달리즘
* ↑ The Vandals were a Germanic people who first inhabited what is now southern Poland. They established Vandal kingdoms on the Iberian Peninsula, Mediterranean islands, and North Africa in the 5th century.
* ↑ The long-handled axe is commonly known as "halberd" in Roman context, and "Woldo" related to 반달 (babdal, "half-moon") in Korean context, which is homonymous to "Vandal". What if "Lombard" and "Vandal" were turned out to be synonymous after all?
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=밤
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/밤#Etymology_2
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=단밤
* ↑ Assumed, hence the asterisk, as originally meaning "coarse chestnut."
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=물밤
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=방아
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/방아
* ↑ The last "-a" is nothing but a verbal suffix.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=버들강아지
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/버들강아지
* ↑ Literally, "willow puppy," contrasting with "willow catkin," explicating "willow flower," that is, catkin
* ↑ 폐하 1 陛下 황제나 황후에 대한 경칭. 폐하 2 陛下 뜰의 층계 아래.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=벌
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/벌
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=범
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/범
* ↑ "Puma" is the common name used in Latin America and most parts of Europe. The term puma is also used in the United States. The first use of puma in English dates to 1777, introduced from Spanish, and prior from the Quechua language in the 16th century, where it means "powerful".
* ↑ The cougar holds the Guinness record for the animal with the greatest number of names, with over 40 in English alone.
* ↑ You miss a thundercrack here.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=벼락
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/벼락
* ↑ The Korean order is also thunder followed by lightning as "천둥번개". But the natural order is lightening followed by thunder, of course.
* ↑ (mimic) cf. 번쩍
* ↑ (onomatopoeic) See also 우르렁 (ureureong, "thundering sound") cf. 으르렁 (eureureong, "deep roaring sound as of the lion") 구름 (gureum, "cloud" as the source of lightning and thunder) cf. 구르다 (gureuda, "to roll")
* ↑ 번개우레 is proposed to replace 천둥번개. However, 벼락 is everything anyway!
* ↑ 천둥과 번개를 동반하는 대기 중의 방전 현상.
* ↑ 천둥과 번개를 동반한 비.
* ↑ 갑자기 한꺼번에 생긴 많은 돈을 비유적으로 이르는 말.
* ↑ Etymology Barak ברק means lightning in Hebrew. Barcas, the surname of the famous Hamilcar Barca, is the Punic equivalent of the name.
* ↑ Dutch zeedijk
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=벽
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/벽
* ↑ Often surrounded by the moat to make more defensive.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/kokodict/#/search?query=장벽 障壁 가리어 막은 벽. 둘 사이의 관계를 순조롭지 못하게 가로막는 장애물. 장애가 되는 것이나 극복하기 어려운 것.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=보리
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/보리
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=보풀
* ↑ Korean 보풀 (bopul) itself is a reduplication; it is even doubled as 보풀보풀 (bopul-bopul).
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/보풀
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=볼
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=볼
* ↑ 볼기
* ↑ 볼록
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=부글부글
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/부글부글
* ↑ The suffix -거리다 (-georida) is used for reduplication.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=부풀다
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/부풀다
* ↑ A village on fire by Franciszek Kostrzews (1862) Paintings in the National Museum in Warsaw
* ↑ Literally, it is fire!
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=불
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/불
* ↑ This part of definition suggests that Korean "fire ant" is because of its red color rather than painful sting.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=불개미
* ↑ Fire ants sting painfully, hence the name, East and West.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=불거지다
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/불거지다
* ↑ to bulge, protrude
* ↑ to emerge, come out, be exposed
* ↑ This sense is unlikely, or less unlikely than the next.
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=불다
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/불다
* ↑ https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=붓다
* ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/붓다
* ↑ "newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded"