# Motivation and emotion/Book/2022/Physical and psychological needs

* Multimedia presentation (3 min)

## Overview

* Introductory sentence about motivation and emotion (Unique sentence aiming to engage the reader).
* Brief overview of physical needs - including examples and importance
* Brief overview of psychological needs - including examples and importance
* Illustrating the problemː Is there a relationship between physical and psychological human needs? Do they influence one another? Is there sufficient psychological science to conducted on the topic? Is there any limitations to understanding the relationship between physical and psychological needs.
* Case study question to be examinedː Are there any physical and psychological differences between men and women?
* Focus Questions:
* What are physical needs?
* What are psychological needs?
* What is the relationship between physical and psychological needs?

## What are physical needs?

- Introductory sentence to physical needs.
- Main source (Johnstone, 2010).

### Definition of physical needs

[Provide more detail]

#### Examples

[Provide more detail]

### Importance of physical needs

[Provide more detail]

## What are psychological needs?

- Introductory sentence to psychological needs.
- Main source (Martela & Ryan, 2015).

### Definition of psychological needs

[Provide more detail]

#### Examples

[Provide more detail]

### Importance of psychological needs

[Provide more detail]

## What is the relationship between physical and psychological needs?

- Introduction sentence to the relationship between physical and psychological needs.

### Define relationship

[Provide more detail]

### Relationship between physical and psychological needs

[Provide more detail]

### Limitations in research

[Provide more detail]

## Theoretical basis of human needs

[Provide more detail]

### Murray's system of needs

[Provide more detail]

### Self-Determination Theory

(Van den Broeck, Ferris, Chang & Rosen, 2016)

### McClelland’s Acquired- Needs Theory

[Provide more detail]

### Alderfer’s ERG theory

[Provide more detail]

## Case Study

* Are there physical and psychological differences between men and women?

## Working notes

* Questions to ask - how to edit the quiz boxes to suit your question?

## Tables

Tables can be an effective way to organise and summarise information. Tables should be captioned (using APA style) to explain their relevance to the text. Plus each table should be referred to at least once in the main text (e.g., see Table 1 and Table 2).
Here are some example 3 x 3 tables which could be adapted:
Table 1.
Example of a Table with an APA Style Caption
| Children | Gather | Round |
| Mary | had | a |
| little | lamb | it's |
| fleece | was | white |
Table 2.
Another Example of a Table with an APA Style Caption
| Nursery | Rhyme | Time |
| Incy | Wincy | spider |
| climbed | up | the |
| water | spout | down |
Table 3.
Example of a Sortable Table with an APA Style Caption
| Fruit | Price/kg | Popularity |
| Tomatoes | $6.00 | 1st |
| Bananas | $5.00 | 2nd |
| Watermelon | $2.99 | 3rd |
| Oranges | $3.85 | 4th |
| Apples | $4.95 | 5th |
| Grapes | $9.50 | 6th |
| Mangoes | $12.00 | 7th |
| Avocados | $12.00 | 8th |

## Quizzes

Quizzes are a direct way to engage readers. But don't make quizzes too hard or long. It is better to have one or two review questions per major section than a long quiz at the end. Try to quiz conceptual understanding, rather than trivia.
Here are some simple quiz questions which could be adapted. Choose the correct answers and click "Submit":
To learn about different types of quiz questions, see Quiz.

## Conclusion

The Conclusion is arguably the most important section. It should be possible for someone to read only the Overview and the Conclusion and still get a good idea of the topic.
* Suggestions for this section:
* What is the answer to the question in the sub-title (based on psychological theory and research)?
* What are the answers to the focus questions?
* What are the practical, take-home messages?