# Western Mandarin/Words without Characters
## WORDS WITHOUT CHARACTERS.

Note.—With most of the words a character of the same sound, with the 30th radical added, has been given for the convenience of Chinese teachers. In some cases where the tones differ, a tone mark has also been added.

### Ch.
#### ꜀⿰口昭 chao$^3$.

    sign of the passive.

   #### 我丨了

       I am taken in; I have been cheated or wronged.

   #### 丨了幾百錢

       cheated to the extent of a few hundred cash.

   #### 丨打

       to receive a beating.

   #### 風把我吹丨了

       I have been afected by the wind; caught cold.

   #### 丨一場病

       I have contracted an illness.

   #### 我丨幾口水

       I swallowed a few mouthfuls of water when in the river.

#### 哳 che$^5$.
   #### 床笆丨

       a bamboo frame, laid on the bottom of a bed to retain the straw.

#### 𪠾 cheo$^1$.
   #### 丨兒

       dung.

#### 𫩝 chï$^1$.
   #### 一丨子油

       a basketful of oil (the baskets are papered and varnished).

#### ⿰口痴 chʻï$^1$.
   #### 藥鋪裏莫亂動口鐵舖裏莫亂丨手

       you must not recklessly taste things in a medicine shop, nor carelessly thrust forth your hand in a smithy.

#### 咔 chʻia$^1$.
   #### 瘦丨丨的

       very lean. ​

#### 𠶌 chin$^4$.
   #### 湯丨了

       the gravy has congealed.

#### 𠶌 chin$^4$.
   #### 丨牙齒

       to set the teeth on edge.

#### 𠶌 chin$^4$.
   #### 丨鬍髭

       to grow mustachios or beard.

#### ⿰口坵 chʻiu$^1$.
   #### 當丨二

       domestic servants.

#### ⿰口揰 chʻong$^4$.
   #### 丨鼻子

       it has a strong smell, lit., strongly affects the nose.

#### 嘔 chʻü$^1$.
   #### 丨燈兒

       pine splints dipped in sulphur and used as matches.

#### ⿰口抓〫 chua$^3$.
   #### 丨手兒

       a man with a palsied hand.

#### ⿰口啄 chua$^5$.
   #### 丨毽子

       to kick the shuttlecock.

   #### 丨蹶子

       to kick, or fling, like a horse.

#### chʻua$^1$.
   #### 丨一丨一的

       in strings or bunches like beans.

   #### 筋筋丨丨的

       sinewy, as meat; stringy, as vegetables.

   #### 爛丨丨的

       broken; fragmentary.

#### chuai$^3$.
   #### 細搖細丨的

       to waddle like a woman walking with bound feet.

   #### 你莫丨

       don't shake your head and refuse in that way.

#### chuai$^4$.
   #### li$^4$ 搕丨

       to pommel with the knuckles. ​

#### ⿰口决 chüe$^5$.
   #### 丨人

       to curse people.

#### ⿰口捲 chüen$^3$.
   #### 丨人

       to curse people.

### F.
#### ⿰口飯唹 fan$^4$-ü$^2$.
   #### 何丨丨

       what right had I to do it?

   #### 我纔不丨丨

       then I am not right.

#### 𠾚 fe$^4$.
   #### 娃娃丨

       the child is mischevious, or naughty.

   #### 丨頭子

       a blackguard.

#### ⿰口府 fu$^3$.
   #### 墨丨丨的

       dusk.

#### ⿰口複𪢘 fu$^5$-la$^5$.
   #### 結結丨丨

       unintelligible, as a book, or a person's speech.

### H.
#### ⿰口嗄〫 ha$^3$.
   #### 幹丨事

       to do evil deeds.

   #### 你纔丨

       you are reckless, or stupid.

   #### 你纔是個丨保

       you are a great blockhead.

#### ⿰口嗄 ha$^4$.

    may be a corruption of 下.

   #### 等一丨

       wait a little.

   #### 一丨買

       buy them all; buy the whole lot.

   #### 定個丨數

       fix a number; decide the portions or lots.

#### ⿰口毫 hao$^2$.
   #### 安丨子

       to set a fish, or eel trap.

#### 𪡱 hao$^4$.
   #### 把船丨倒

       tie up the boat to the bank. ​

#### ⿰口呵 ho$^1$.
   #### 丨嘴皮

       a hare-lip.

#### ⿰口呵 ho$^1$.
   #### 丨皮

       the outer board on timber, which has a rounded side.

#### 𭇞 hua$^2$.
   #### 我不會丨算

       I cannot calculate.

   #### 打丨

       to reckon; to consider.

   #### 丨不來

       I cannot afford it.

   #### 丨拳

       guessing fingers, a game played when drinking.

### I.
#### 𠻈 ien$^4$.
   #### 到處丨起

       scattered everywhere.

   #### 瘡上丨點藥

       sprinkle a little medicine on the sore.

#### 𠸄 in$^1$.
   #### 蘿蔔丨丨

       turnip and carrot tops.

#### 喲 io.

    an exclamation, in any tone as occasion may require.

### K.
#### ka$^3$.
   #### 喫丨丨

       to eat meat.

   #### 他一身的好丨丨

       he is a fat fellow; full-fleshed.

#### kʻa$^1$, chʻia$^1$.
   #### 黑丨丨頭

       a dark hole or corner.

   #### 找那些背丨丨頭

       search in the spaces behind cupboards, etc.

   #### 門丨丨頭

       the space behind the door.

   #### 丨倒人

       to oppress people; to force one.

   #### 丨在壁縫子上

       squeeze it into the crack in the wall.

   #### 把衣裳丨起

       tuck up your gown.

   #### 荳芽丨牙齒

       bean-sprouts stick in one's teeth.

#### kʻa$^{13}$.
   #### 眼睛丨

       my eyes smart, as when some foreign substance gets into them. ​

#### ⿰口剛〫 kang$^2$.
   #### 丨結子
#### ꜁𫩽 kʻang$^2$.
   #### 丨背背
   #### 他的背有些丨
#### 𫩽〫 kʻang$^3$.
   #### 把水缸丨倒
   #### 安丨丨
   #### 隔墻尥簸箕曉得丨不丨得倒
   #### 丨帽子
   #### 你拿大帽子丨我嗎
#### 𠺝〬 ke$^4$.
   #### 蠻丨丨的
#### 𠳭 kʻe$^5$.
   #### 丨膝子
#### ken$^2$-len$^2$-kong$^2$-long$^2$.
   #### 丨丨丨丨
#### ⿰口根〬 ken$^4$.
   #### 壘個丨子
   #### 身上起了一丨
   #### 織的一丨一丨的
   #### 一個高丨子
#### ꜁𰇗 kʻeo$^2$.
   #### 拿盌丨倒
#### 唃 ko$^5$.
   #### 丨線
   #### 兩個丨不得
#### 𠵎𡀔〪 ku$^1$-lu$^1$.
   #### 二丨丨的轎子
#### 𠸓〭〫 kua$^{35}$.
   #### 左丨丨
#### 啩 kua$^4$.
   #### 丨子船
#### 𠸓 kua$^5$.
   #### 丨苦
#### ⿰口胯 kʻua$^3$.
   #### 了丨
#### ⿰口胯〭 kʻua$^3$.
   #### 丨衣裳
   #### 牆丨了
   #### 米價丨下來了
   #### 堰丨了
#### ⿰口胯 kʻua$^5$.
   #### 丨丨兒
#### 嚝 kuang$^3$.
   #### 丨忙些
#### 嚝 kuang$^3$.
   #### 你纔時個丨丨
   #### 打丨子
#### ⿰口逛 kuang$^4$.
   #### 我丨你兩耳巴子
#### ⿰口逛〬 kuang$^4$.
   #### 丨油
   #### 丨過兩道
   #### 顏色放丨
### L.
#### 𱓗 lai$^4$.
   #### 水丨
#### 𠻴 lang$^3$.
   #### 革丨他幾句
#### 𠻴 lang$^3$ or nang$^3$.
   #### 丨個
#### 哰〪 lao$^1$.
   #### 鬆鬆丨丨的
   #### 這點活路稀丨鬆
   #### 稀稀丨丨生了點
#### 哰〪 lao$^1$.
   #### 丨一點泡菜喫
   #### 丨黃鱔
#### 咾 lao$^3$.
   #### 丨布綑子
#### 𡃝 len$^4$.
   #### 丨冰
#### 𭇶〪 li$^1$.
   #### 花丨丨的
   #### 花丨ku$^3$ tang$^3$ 的
#### 𱒚 li$^4$.
   #### 丨巴兒來的
#### 𱒚 li$^4$.
   #### 丨搕
#### lia$^3$.
   #### 丨起的
#### ⿰口凌 lin$^2$.
   #### 抖丨丨戰
#### 𫬂〪 liu$^1$.
   #### 紅丨丨的
   #### 丨尖的
   #### 一丨地方
   #### 一丨布
#### ⿰口柳 liu$^3$.
   #### 猪背丨
#### ⿰口懦 lo$^3$.
   #### 丨連
   #### 一天丨一天
   #### 丨子果子的話
### M.
#### ⿰口蔴 ma$^2$.
   #### 你丨不倒我
#### ⿰口蔴 ma$^2$.
   #### 喫丨丨娃兒了
#### ⿰口㤶 mang$^1$.
   #### 丨娃娃的飯
   #### 喫丨丨
#### ⿰口咩 mi$^1$.
   #### 笑丨丨的
#### 𠺗〬 mi$^4$.
   #### 打個丨頭
   #### 水丨子
#### 呡〪 min$^1$.
   #### 丨甜
#### 𠰘 min$^3$.
   #### 打個丨笑
   #### 丨笑丨笑的
   #### 拿在口頭丨
#### ⿰口抹 mo$^3$.
   #### 那個路是丨斜丨斜的
   #### 丨斜坡
#### 𡁏 mong$^2$.
   #### 蛋丨丨
#### 𡃗 mu$^2$.
   #### 丨子
### N.
#### nga$^1$-kʻa$^1$.
   #### 丨丨人
#### ⿰口骯 ngang$^1$.
   #### 耳朶丨
#### 噁 ngo$^5$.
   #### 草丨壞了
   #### 衣服丨
   #### 𠟃了
#### nia$^1$.
   #### 放丨
   #### 娃娃放丨
   #### 丨聲丨氣的說話
#### 𭉻〪 niang$^1$.
   #### 你做丨個兒
#### ⿰口扭〬 niu$^4$.
   #### 丨都丨不得
   #### 丨不動
   #### 北邊起點
### O.
#### ⿰口塕 ong$^4$.
   #### 丨起丨起的熱
### P.
#### ⿰口𭺗〪 pʻa$^1$.
   #### 床舖丨和得好
   #### 煮的稀流丨
   #### 路稀丨爛
   #### 衣裳稀丨爛
   #### 打得稀丨爛
   #### 我人丨得很
   #### 我要丨些嗎
   #### 你纔丨疲
   #### 丨耳朶
   #### 他的功名是丨的
#### ⿰口𭺗〪啦 pʻa$^1$-la$^1$.
   #### 說了一丨丨
#### ⿰口𭺗 pʻa$^2$.
   #### 下丨
#### ⿰口𭺗𡄳 pʻa$^2$-sa$^1$.
   #### 嘆氣丨丨
#### ⿰口𭺗 pʻa$^2$.
   #### 丨頭
#### 㗑〪 pai$^1$.
   #### 丨子
   #### 跳丨丨踋
#### 𠼕〪 pʻai$^1$.
   #### 拿手一丨
#### 𠼕〫 pʻai$^3$.
   #### 一丨長
#### 𫫨 pan$^1$.
   #### 丨乾柴
   #### 丨舵
   #### 丨包穀
#### 𠰢 pʻan$^4$.
   #### 丨倒
#### 𱕮 pʻan$^1$.
   #### 丨胸
#### ꜁𱕮 pʻan$^2$.
   #### 舌頭有些丨
#### ⿰口叛 pʻan$^4$.
   #### 丨蠟樹
#### 𱓮 pang$^1$.
   #### 丨硬
   #### 人到硬丨
   #### 丨臭
#### ⿰口膀 pʻang$^3$.
   #### 丨壞了
   #### 丨拐子
   #### 他兩個有一丨
#### 𠴋 pʻao$^1$.
   #### 穀子啣丨

       the grain is filling.

   #### 桑丨兒

       mulberries.

   #### 茨丨兒

       bramble berries.

   #### 蛇丨兒

       strawberries, or the fruit of Fragaria japonica$^*$.

#### 𰈉〫 pe$^3$.
   #### 把火丨倒

       bank the fire.

   #### 把事情丨倒

       to smother up a quarrel.

#### ⿰口砒 pʻe$^1$.
   #### 丨手

       to harden or season the hands for boxing.

#### 𠼒 pen$^4$.
   #### 一些丨

       to mix up; to tumble things about.

   #### 𥻓巴饝丨糖

       to roll the glutinous rice balls among treacle when eating them.

   #### 丨鮓腬

       to devil meat.

#### ⿰口膨 pʻen$^1$.
   #### 丨在門方上

       to lean against the door-post.

   #### 丨六扇門

       to be a runner in a yamên.

   #### 丨椅

       a resting-chair; an arm-chair.

   #### 嘴都丨了

       his lips are sunken, from the loss of teeth.

   #### 不要來丨倒我

       don't rely on, or toady on, me.

   #### 喫丨丨飯

       to sponge on another for food.

#### pia$^3$.
   #### 罁子是個丨的

       the water-pot is a distorted one.

#### pʻia$^3$.
   #### 敲得丨丨得響

       to emit a dull sound when struck, like a cracked pot.

   #### 黃丨丨的

       yellow.

   #### 淡丨丨的

       insipid; tasteless.

   #### 餓丨丨的

       hungry.

   #### 鞋子穿丨了

       his shoes are worn down at one side. ​

#### piang$^2$.
   #### 買個老丨丨牛

       buy an old cow.

#### ⿰口標 piao$^2$.
   #### 按丨了

       it spurted from my grasp; he escaped my clutches.

#### 哵〬 pie$^4$.

    same meaning as 爆.

   #### 丨穀花

       to pop rice for making sweetmeats.

   #### 沙胡荳丨得好

       the beans crackle well in the pan.

   #### 看火炮丨倒你

       take care lest the crackers shoot against you.

   #### 丨芽子

       to sprout.

   #### 把它激得丨丨跳

       it made him hop about with anger.

   #### 丨呱呱

       to cry like a child.

   #### 丨了

       cracked, as glass.

   #### 筒箍丨了

       the hoops of the bucket have burst.

#### ⿰口劈 pʻie$^5$.
   #### 把針丨在罩子上

       stick the needle into the bed-curtains.

   #### 把門丨倒

       bar the door.

   #### 門丨子

       a door bar (small).

#### pʻien$^3$, pien$^3$.
   #### 在那山丨丨上

       on the side of that hill.

#### 𠴇⿰口弸 pin$^1$-pin$^1$-pong$^1$-pong$^1$.
   #### 丨丨丨丨

       a banging sound.

#### 啵 po$^1$.
   #### 丨絲網

       a spider's web.

#### 𡃓 po$^4$.
   #### 打個丨

       to give a kiss.

#### 𡀖 po$^5$.
   #### 犁丨子

       the stock of a plough. ​

#### 𡂄 pʻo$^3$.
   #### 丨倒錢不上算
   #### 一人丨死十人難當
#### 𱕕 pʻo$^5$.
   #### 一丨人
   #### 一丨斑子
#### pong$^4$.
   #### 丨在牆邊
   #### 丨倒山邊走
   #### 魯班雖巧丨墨而行
#### ⿰口弸 pong$^4$.
   #### 打個丨
#### pʻong$^3$, pong$^3$.
   #### 丨的一聲
#### 咘〪 pu$^1$.
   #### 沒得牙齒嘴都丨進去了
#### 𠽾 pʻu$^3$.
   #### 墨丨丨的
#### ⿰口扑 pʻu$^5$.
   #### 扯丨鼾
#### ⿰口扑 pʻu$^5$.
   #### 放丨鴿兒
### R.
#### 嘫咓 ran$^2$-ua$^3$-ua$^3$.
   #### 丨丨丨的
#### ⿰口讓 rang$^4$.
   #### 丨棉襖

       to stuff a gown with cotton wool.

   #### 丨腸

       the intestines of an animal stuffed with minced meat; sausages.

#### 咡 rï$^3$.
   #### 丨在水裏頭

       throw it into the water.

#### rï$^5$.

    copulate; a word indiscriminately used in cursing.

#### rua$^2$.
   #### 丨𬹃

       to knead dough.

   #### 你莫丨我

       don't knock me about.

   #### 這個活路丨人

       this job is very tiresome.

   #### 丨泥巴

       to mix mud for plastering.

   #### 丨南歐餅餅

       farming.

   #### 好生莫丨爛了

       take care and not rub it to bits.

   #### 丨了一百錢下來

       I beat him down a hundred cash.

### S.
#### 𫬒 sa$^5$.
   #### 炒的乾丨丨的

       the food is fried too dry.

#### ⿰口搡 sang$^3$.
   #### 丨性點

       be quick.

   #### 走人户離丨

       free to go visiting; not tied by household duties.

   #### 房子亮丨

       the room is light and bright.

#### ⿰口掃 sao$^4$.
   #### 肉丨子

       minced meat and gravy eaten with vermicelli.

   #### 丨水

       kitchen slops.

#### ⿰口笋 sen$^3$.
   #### 酒丨丨

       a wine jar.

   #### 長得丨莊

       a stout person.

#### ⿰口搜 seo$^1$.
   #### 婁丨得很

       very troublesome, dirty or mischievous. ​

#### ⿰口厮 sï$^1$.
   #### 丨臭
#### ⿰口硝 siao$^1$.
   #### 打兩個丨
   #### 丨楔兒
#### 𭈐 sie$^1$.
   #### 盤子曬丨了
   #### 丨起口哭
   #### 丨牙路齒
#### ⿰口囚 siu$^2$.
   #### 丨皮
   #### 丨臉
   #### 娃娃丨得很
#### ꜁⿰口松 song$^2$.
   #### 餓丨
#### ⿰口旋 süen$^4$.
   #### 雨丨後
#### ⿰口遜 süin$^4$.
   #### 丨白
### Sh.
#### 唦〭 sha$^4$.
   #### 丨帕
#### 唦 sha$^4$.
   #### 你做丨子
   #### 爲丨子
   #### 沒得丨子東西
   #### 是丨人都有
#### ⿰口梢 shao$^1$.
   #### 花兒鳥丨
#### 唏𠵅 shi$^1$-hua$^1$-rï.
   #### 丨丨兒跌倒
   #### 丨丨兒走不攏
#### 呭𠷟 shï$^4$-chiai$^4$.
   #### 銅丨丨
#### ⿰口鰕 shia$^1$ ha$^1$.
   #### 拿丨耙兒丨穀子
   #### 不要雞去丨
   #### 賬多了丨不開
#### 嘄 shiao$^1$.
   #### 給他一丨
   #### 丨鋪蓋
   #### 丨在河裏頭
#### 哘〫 shin$^3$.
   #### 丨了耍
   #### 你莫丨
#### 哘 shin$^2$.
   #### 布丨
#### ⿰口噓 shü$^1$.
   #### 丨丨哏
### T.
#### ꜁꜂𠯪 tai$^{32}$.
   #### 丨倒
   #### 丨倒人沒有
#### ⿰口擡 tʻai$^1$.
   #### 丨點棉花
#### ⿰口膽 tan$^3$.
   #### 丨巴
#### 噹〪 tang$^1$.
   #### 茶丨丨
#### ⿰口燙 tʻang$^4$.
   #### 斗丨子
#### 噔 ten$^1$.
   #### 馬丨子
#### 噔 ten$^1$.
   #### 臉丨兒紅紅的
#### ⿰口腯 tʻen$^3$.
   #### 慢丨個的
#### 𱔍 teo$^1$.
   #### 丨狗兒咬人丨娃娃罵人
   #### 丨雞要一把米丨羊子要一把草
   #### 要丨人愛莫討人嫌
   #### 丨痛痛
   #### 丨唎喇
#### tia$^1$.
   #### 丨起來
   #### 給我丨囘去
#### tʻia$^3$.
   #### 粧丨眼皮
#### ⿰口叮 tin$^1$.
   #### 掉丨
#### ⿰口叮 tin$^1$.
   #### 一丨丨兒
#### 𡁯 to$^5$.
   #### 碗丨丨
#### 𡁯 to$^5$.
   #### 丨窓子
   #### 把陰溝丨通
   #### 丨個橙子下來
   #### 丨草上來
   #### 丨肋巴骨
   #### 十個說客敵不住一個丨客
#### ⿰口懂 tong$^3$.
   #### 打光丨丨
   #### 山丨丨
#### ⿰口懂 tong$^3$.
   #### 黑臉丨嘴
#### ⿰口獨 tu$^5$.
   #### 丨杵杵的
   #### 丨尾子狗
### Ts.
#### ⿰口慚 tsʻan$^2$.
   #### 我們不說丨的
   #### 是丨的人
#### ꜁꜂⿰口髒 tsang$^2$,$^3$.
   #### 丨核桃
   #### 你莫丨
   #### 丨房
#### 唣 tsao$^4$.
   #### 虫把樹子丨空子
#### 𠸫 tseo$^4$.
   #### 丨丨$^1$
   #### 好生丨倒
#### ⿰口喞 tsi$^1$.
   #### 酸丨丨的
#### tsi$^5$-li$^3$-ku$^3$-lu$^3$.
   #### 丨丨丨丨

       gabbling, like the language of foreigners.

### Ü.
#### 㘂 tsʻï$^1$.
   #### 膩丨丨的

       grudging.

#### tsʻï$^2$-pu$^5$-long$^3$-tong$^3$.
   #### 丨不丨丨

       naked.

#### ⿰口搶 tsʻiang$^1$.
   #### 給你丨點錢

       I want to borrow some money from you (without interest).

   #### 沒得錢丨給你

       I have no money to lend you.

#### ⿰口誚 tsʻiao$^4$.
   #### 這兩天的肉丨

       butcher's meat is scarce just now.

   #### 人丨

       workmen are scarce, as in harvest time.

#### ⿰口揪 tsiu$^1$.
   #### 圓丨丨的

       globular.

#### ⿰口總 tsong$^3$.
   #### 我丨成你買房子

       I will assist you to buy a house; I will recommend you.

#### ⿰口𣀒 tsʻuan$^1$.
   #### 你亂丨嗎

       you are intruding here.

   #### 跌跌丨丨的

       to stagger like a little child or a drunk person.

   #### 丨瞌睡

       to nod with sleep.

#### 𡀰 tsʻue$^1$.
   #### 丨壺

       a large kettle.

#### 唹 ü$^2$.
   #### 弄丨帖了

       prepared; ready.

#### 𠿄 ü$^4$.
   #### 用丨了

       worn with use.

   #### 嘴巴皮說丨了

       my lips are worn away with speaking.

#### 𠿄 ü$^4$.
   #### 把蠶子丨了

       the silk-worms have been killed by a stench.

   #### 小丨

       urine.