OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, Lewis (Bruce)

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, Lewis (Bruce). Balliol Coll., 1837. See Bruce.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, Montagu George

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, Montagu George, 4s. Edward, of Chawton House, near Alton, Hants, arm. Magdalen Coll., matric. 9 Feb., 1863, aged 18; B.A. 1867, of Chawton, Hants, J.P. See Eton School Lists.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, Rev. Robert Hervey

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, Rev. Robert Hervey, 1s. R. H., of Overstone, Northants, cler. Brasenose Coll., matric. 21 March, 1844, aged 18; B.A. 1847, M.A. 1850, died 7 Sep., 1856.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, John Frederick

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, John Frederick, 1s. Francis, of Knightsbridge, Middlesex, doctor. St. Mary Hall, matric. 15 Dec., 1821, aged 20.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, Rev. James

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, Rev. James, M.A. by diploma 20 April, 1737, preb. of Wells 1720-57, precentor of Wells 9 March, 1733-4, until his death shortly before 5 Aug., 1757.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, Robert (1)

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, Robert, s. Robert, of St. Mildred, Bread Street, London, arm. Wadham Coll., matric. 22 June, 1719, aged 16.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, Joshua

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, Joshua, 4s. Robert Hervey, of Weston Favell, Northants, cler. Lincoln Coll., matric. 2 Feb., 1824, aged 17; exhibitioner 1824-5.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, Matthew John

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, Matthew John, 3s. Matthew, of Rugby, gent. Non-Coll., matric. 26 Jan., 1878, aged 25.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Knight, Richard

From volume 2 of the work.
​Knight, Richard, s. John, of Linton, Devon, gent. Magdalen Hall, matric. 9 May, 1780, aged 18; B.A. 1784 (? rector of Huish, Devon, 1799-1825), father of John 1808.
# The American Cyclopædia (1879)/Hampton (Virginia)

Edition of 1879. See also Hampton, Virginia on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
HAMPTON, a town and the county seat of Elizabeth City co., Virginia, on the W. bank of Hampton river, a small inlet of Hampton roads, about 2½ m. from Fortress Monroe, and 75 m. S. E. of Richmond; pop. in 1870, 2,300, of whom 1,840 were colored. Before the civil war it was a fashionable watering place. It was burned by the confederates under Gen. Magruder in August, 1861, but is now steadily recovering. It is the seat of the Hampton normal and agricultural institute, designed especially to train colored youth as teachers of their own race, by giving an English and an industrial education, while affording students an opportunity to defray a portion of their expenses by labor. The grounds, comprising a farm of 125 acres bordering on the river ½ m. below the village, were purchased by the American missionary association in 1867, at the instance of Gen. S. C. Armstrong, then superintendent of a department of the freedmen's bureau at Hampton, and since principal of the institute. It was incorporated in 1870, and in 1872 the state awarded to it one third ($95,000) of the proceeds of the congressional land grant for the support of an agricultural and mechanical college, with a portion of which 72 acres more of land have been purchased. The hall containing the school
rooms, printing office, and boys' dormitories, erected in 1870, chiefly by the aid of the freedmen's bureau, is in the form of a Greek cross, three stories high and 110 ft. long by 85 ft. wide, and was constructed, partly by the labor of the students, of brick made on the farm. The corner stone of another hall, for the girls' dormitories, chapel, &c., to be 190 ft. in front and 40 ft. wide, with a wing running 100 ft. to the rear, was laid in 1873. About 150 acres of the farm are under cultivation by the boys. Tuition and room rent are free. The printing office was opened in November, 1871, and has been successfully operated by the students. The first number of the “Southern Workman,” a monthly illustrated periodical devoted to the industrial interests of the freedmen, was issued on Jan. 1, 1872. The girls find employment in the laundry and kitchen, and in various kinds of needlework. The number of instructors in 1873-'4 was 18; of students, 226, of whom 149 were males and 77 females. The course is three years. The Butler school house, belonging to the institute, in which was organized one of the earliest of the freedmen's schools, is used by the county as a free school, and contains about 200 pupils. Adjacent to the grounds is the national cemetery, containing a chapel, a handsome granite monument, and the graves of 5,123 Union soldiers; and near by is the national home for disabled soldiers, once a flourishing female seminary, which in 1872 provided for 538 veterans at an expense of $62,923 17.
# The American Cyclopædia (1879)/Harvard, John

Edition of 1879. See also John Harvard (clergyman) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
HARVARD, John, the founder of Harvard college, born in England, probably in Middlesex, died in Charlestown, Mass., Sept. 24, 1638. He was educated at the university of Cambridge, and having emigrated to America was made a freeman of the colony of Massachusetts, Nov. 2, 1637. The following year, as appears from the town records, a portion of land was set off for him in Charlestown, where he exercised the ministry. In April, 1638, he was appointed one of a committee “to consider of some things tending toward a body of laws.” These are the only particulars known of his life. His property at his death was worth about £1,500, one half of which he gave for the erection of the college which bears his name; but part of this bequest, we are told, was diverted from its original purpose. He also left to the college a library of more than 300 volumes. A monument to his memory was erected in the burial ground of Charlestown by the alumni of the university, and inaugurated with an address by Edward Everett, Sept. 26, 1828.
# The American Cyclopædia (1879)/Hartzenbusch, Juan Eugenio

Edition of 1879. See also Juan Eugenio Hartzenbusch on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
HARTZENBUSCH, Juan Eugenio, a Spanish author, born in Madrid. Sept. 6, 1806. His father was a German carpenter. He was educated by the Jesuits and intended for the church, but
becoming interested in literature, he translated a number of French and Italian comedies and prepared for the stage several of Calderon's plays. He also composed many short poems. In 1835 he became a stenographer on the staff of the Gaceta de Madrid. In 1836 an original drama by him, entitled Los amantes de Teruel, was played with success, and he afterward produced many others. He has also published critical editions of the works of Tirso de Molina (12 vols., Madrid, 1839-'42), of Calderon (4 vols., 1849-'51), of Alarcon (1852), and of Lope de Vega (4 vols., 1853). Among his own works are Cuentos y fábulas (2 vols., 1861), Obras de encargo (1864), and Obras escogidas (2 vols., Leipsic, 1865). In 1852 he was named president of the theatrical council, and he has been since 1862 director of the national library.
# The American Cyclopædia (1879)/Hartford (county)

Edition of 1879. See also Hartford County, Connecticut on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
HARTFORD, a N. county of Connecticut, bordering on Massachusetts, divided into two unequal parts by the Connecticut river, and watered by Farmington, Mill, Podunk, Scantic, and other rivers; area, 750 sq. m.; pop. in 1870, 109,007. The surface is much diversified, part of the river valleys being alluvial and subject to inundation, while other portions of the county are hilly and even mountainous. Most of the soil is fertile and highly cultivated; the E. part is famous for excellent dairy farms. The Connecticut river is navigable by sloops to Hartford, and by small steamboats through the county, which is also intersected by several railroads. The chief productions in 1870 were 6,458 bushels of wheat, 69,387 of rye, 217,502 of Indian corn, 119,335 of oats, 450,158 of potatoes, 1,301,352 lbs. of butter, 103,406 of cheese, 5,830,209 of tobacco, 25,925 of wool, and 95,615 tons of hay. There were 7,062 horses, 16,657 milch cows, 5,742 working oxen, 13,283 other cattle, 8,009 sheep, and 9,645 swine. There were 1,031 manufacturing establishments, with an aggregate capital of $21,259,828; annual value of products, $35,039,324. The most important were 7 manufactories of agricultural implements, 18 of carriages, 17 of clock cases and materials, 3 of clocks, 72 of clothing, 4 of cotton goods, 6 of cotton thread, &c., 6 of cutlery, 5 of axes and edge tools, 3 of firearms, 1 of gunpowder, 34 of hardware, 9 of hosiery, 23 of iron castings, &c., 26 of machinery, 27 of paper, 7 of plated ware, 21 of saddlery and harness, 3 of silk goods, 61 of tobacco and cigars, 10 of wood work, 12 of woollen goods, 36 of bricks, 12 of furniture, 30 flour mills, 2 planing mills, 26 saw mills, 3 bookbinderies, and 12 printing establishments. Capital, Hartford.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Fitzherbert Miller

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Fitzherbert Miller, 4s. Edward, of Walton-upon-Trent, co. Derby, arm. Christ Church, matric. 23 May, 1833, aged 20; died in 1846. See Eton School Lists.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Edward Miller (1)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Edward Miller, s. Edward, of Heanor, co. Derby, arm. Christ Church, matric. 1 Feb., 1793, aged 18; of Shipley, co. Derby, died in 1834. See Eton School Lists.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Francis (Noel Clarke)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Francis (Noel Clarke), s. Wrightson, of Osbaston, co. Leicester, arm. New Coll., matric. 7 Nov., 1757, aged 18; created M.A. 21 May, 1761, of Markeaton, co. Derby, died 23 Oct., 1815.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Francis Noel

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Francis Noel, 1s. William, of Moreton, Dorset, arm. Christ Church, matric. 12 June, 1851, aged 17; of Markeaton, co. Derby, D.L., high sheriff 1884, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 1860. See Foster's Men at the Bar.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Charles John Henry

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Charles John Henry. Christ Church, 1826. See Massingberd.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Edward Miller (2)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Edward Miller, 1s. Edward Miller, of Heanor, co. Derby, arm. Christ Church, matric. 8 July, 1819, aged 18; B.A. 1823, of Shipley, M.P. South Derbyshire 1841, until his death 29 Jan., 1849. See Eton School Lists.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Francis (2)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Francis, s. Francis, of Markeaton, co. Derby, arm. Christ Church, matric. 10 Oct., 1788, aged 17; of Markeaton, M.P. Derbyshire 1822-31, died 6 May, 1837.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Charles Drayner Massingberd-

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Charles Drayner Massingberd-, 1s. Charles Francis, of South Ormsby, co. Lincoln, arm. Christ Church, matric. 18 Oct., 1886, aged 19.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Charles Godfrey

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Charles Godfrey, s. Francis, of Newbury, co. Stafford, arm. Christ Church, matric. 27 Oct., 1791, aged 17; B.A. 1795, M.A. 1799, of Burton Hall, co. Leicester, high sheriff, died 23 April, 1838.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Mundy, Francis (1)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mundy, Francis, s. Francis, of Market Bosworth, co. Leicester, arm. New Coll., matric. 26 Aug., 1738, aged 20; B.C.L. 1743, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 1743, recorder of Tamworth 1760.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lutley, John Habington

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lutley, John Habington. Christ Church, 1858. See Barneby.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Luttrell, Claude Mohun Fownes

From volume 3 of the work.
​Luttrell, Claude Mohun Fownes, 4s. George Fownes, of Kilve, Somerset, arm. Magdalen Coll., matric. 21 Oct., 1886, aged 19.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lutt, Edward Kefford

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lutt, Edward Kefford, of Sidney Sussex Coll., Cambridge (B.A. 1844, M.A. 1847); adm. 'ad eundem' 9 Dec., 1853, vicar of Harmston, co. Lincoln, 1862.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Luttrell, Alexander

From volume 3 of the work.
​Luttrell, Alexander, s. Alexander, of Danster, Somerset, arm. Christ Church, matric. 30 Oct., 1722, aged 17.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Luttrell, Alexander Fownes

From volume 3 of the work.
​Luttrell, Alexander Fownes, s. John, of Dunster, Somerset, arm. Exeter Coll., matric. 6 May, 1812; aged 18; rector of East Quantoxhead, Somerset, 1817. See Eton School Lists.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Luttrell, Edward Fownes (2)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Luttrell, Edward Fownes, 3s. George Fownes, of Woodlands, Somerset, arm. Non-Coll., matric. 1 Feb., 1879, aged 20. See Eton School Lists.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Luttrell, Francis Fownes (1)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Luttrell, Francis Fownes, s. Henry, of Dunster, Somerset, arm. Queen's Coll., matric. 29 March, 1773. aged 17; created D.C.L. 5 July, 1793, of Northway, Devon, bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 1782, a commissioner of customs, M.P. Minehead 1780-3, died 24 April, 1823, father of Henry Fownes 1806.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Luttrell, Edward Fownes (1)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Luttrell, Edward Fownes, 2s. Francis, of Kilve, Somerset, arm. Christ Church, matric. 12 June, 1851, aged 19; of Kilve Court, brother of Francis, 1857, and of Reginald, 1858. See Eton School Lists.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Luttrell, Francis Fownes (2)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Luttrell, Francis Fownes, s. John Fownes, of Dunster, Somerset, arm. Christ Church, matric. 23 Oct., 1810, aged 18; of Kilve Court and Wotton House, Somerset, lieut -colonel grenadier guards, died Jan., 1862.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Luttrell, Francis Fownes (3)

From volume 3 of the work.
​Luttrell, Francis Fownes, 4s. Francis Fownes, of Kilve, Somerset, arm. Oriel Coll., matric. 1 May, 1857, aged 19; brother of Edward 1851, and Reginald 1858.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Loch, Charles Stewart

From volume 3 of the work.
​Loch, Charles Stewart, 5s. George, of East Indies, arm. Balliol Coll., matric. 15 April, 1869, aged 19; B.A. 1875, a student of the Inner Temple 1873.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lock, George

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lock, George, s. William, of London, arm. Christ Church, matric. 21 Oct., 1789, aged 18; B.A. 1794, M.A. 1796, rector of Lee, Kent, 1803, until his death 17 Nov., 1864.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lock, Campbell

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lock, Campbell, of Trinity Coll., Cambridge (B.A. 1861, M.A. 1864), adm. 'comitatis causa' 14 June, 1866.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Loch, William Walker

From volume 3 of the work.
​Loch, William Walker, 4s. George, of Bengal, East Indies, arm. Balliol Coll., matric. 9 April, 1864, aged 17; B.A. 1867, of the Indian Civil Service 1866.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lochée, Alfred Campbell

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lochée, Alfred Campbell, 3s. Alfred, of Canterbury, D.Med. Keble Coll., matric. 14 Oct., 1872, aged 18; B.A. 1876, M.A. 1879, chaplain at Aden 1879-80, garrison chaplain Bombay 1880.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lochée, Lewis Taswell

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lochée, Lewis Taswell, 1s. Alfred, of Canterbury, Kent, arm. Exeter Coll., matric. 19 Oct., 1867, aged 18; exhibitioner 1866-71, B.A. 1871, M.A. 1874, held various metropolitan curacies 1872-85, rector of Barnes, Surrey, 1885. See Coll. Reg., 163.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lock, Charles Snow

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lock, Charles Snow, 5s. Thomas, of Pilton, Devon, arm. Trinity Coll., matric. 12 March, 1840, aged 18; Blundell scholar Balliol Coll. 1840-6, B.A. 1844, M.A. 1851.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lock, Daniel

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lock, Daniel, of Trinity Coll., Cambridge (B.A. 1702, M.A. 1706); incorp. 10 July, 1722.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Lobb, Sydney Brooke

From volume 3 of the work.
​Lobb, Sydney Brooke, 3s. William, of Edmonton, Middlesex, arm. Christ Church, matric. 15 Oct., 1856, aged 18; B.A. 1860, M.A. 1866, rector and vicar of Kennardington, Kent, 1873.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Loch, Rev. Charles Ramsey Fleming

From volume 3 of the work.
​Loch, Rev. Charles Ramsey Fleming, 4s. William, of Berhampore, East Indies, arm. University Coll., matric. 25 April, 1844, aged 19; B.A. 1848, died in 1868. See Rugby School Reg., 230.
# The Art of Bookbinding/Advertisements

ADVERTISEMENTS.
By Mrs. Ewing — Continued. MRS. OVERTHEWAY'S REMEMBRANCES. Illustrated with 10 fine Full-page Engravings on Wood, after Drawings by Pasquier and Wolf, and Design on the Cover by Miss Pym. 4th Edition. - Cheap Edition, with all the Illustrations. Fcap. 4to. 1s ' We think we shall not be accused of extravagance when we say that, without exception, "Mrs. Overtheway's Remembrances" is the most delightful work avowedly written for children that we have ever read. There are passages in this book which the genius of George Eliot would be proud to own.... It is full of a peculiar, heart-stirring pathos of its own, which culminates in the last pages, when Ida finds that her father is not dead.' — 'Leader'. A GREAT EMERGENCY, and other Tales. With 4 Illustra- tions and Design on the Cover by Miss Pym. 2nd Edition. - Cheap Edition, with all the Illustrations. Fcap. 4to. 1s. • Never has Mrs. Ewing published a more charming volume of stories, and that is saying a very great deal. From the first to the last the book overflows with the strange knowledge of child-nature which so rarely survives childhood ; and, moreover, with inexhaustible quiet humour, which is never anything but innocent and well-bred, never priggish, and never clumsy.' — Academy. MELCHIOR'S DREAM, and other Tales. Illustrated by Gordon Browne. 6th Edition. - Cheap Edition, with Gordon Browne's Illustrations. Fcap. 4to. 1s. ' " Melchior's Dream " is an exquisite little storj', charming by original humour, buoyant spirits, and tender pathos.' — Athetueum, THE BROWNIES, and other Tales. Illustrated by GEORGE Cruikshank. 5th Edition. Imp. i6mo. 35. 6d. Cheap Edition, with all the Illustrations. Fcap. 4to. s. ' Mrs. Ewing gives us some really charming writing. While her first story most prettily teaches children how much they can do to help their parents, the immediate result will be, we fear, anything but good. For if a child once begins " The Brownies," it will get so deeply interested in it, that when bed-time comes it will altogether forget the moral, and will weary its parents with importunities for just a few minutes more to see how everything ends. The frontispiece, by the old friend of our childhood, George Cruikshank, is no less pretty than the story'.' — Saturday Review. LOB-LIE-BY-THE-FIRE ; or, the Luck of Lingborough. And other Tales. Illustrated by GEORGE Cruikshank. 3rd Edition. Imp. 16mo. 3s. 6d. ' A charming tale by another of those clever writers, thanks to whom the children are now really better served than their neighbours.' — Spectator. ' Mrs. Ewing has written as good a story as her " Brownies," and that is saying a great deal. " Lob-lie-by-the-fire " has humour and pathos, and teaches what is right without making children think they are reading a sermon." — Saturday Review. ​Page:The Art of Bookbinding, Zaehnsdorf, 1890.djvu/265 ​Page:The Art of Bookbinding, Zaehnsdorf, 1890.djvu/266 ​Page:The Art of Bookbinding, Zaehnsdorf, 1890.djvu/267 ​Page:The Art of Bookbinding, Zaehnsdorf, 1890.djvu/268
# The Art of Bookbinding/Chapter 11

CHAPTER XI.
Rounding.
The word "rounding" applies to the back of the book, and is preliminary to backing. In rounding the back, the book is to be laid on the press before the workman with the foredge towards him; the book is then to be held with the left hand by placing the thumb on the foredge and fingers on the top of the book pointing towards the back, so that by drawing the fingers towards the thumb, or by pressing fingers and thumb together, the back is drawn towards the workman at an angle. In this position the back is struck with the face of the hammer, beginning in the centre, still drawing the back over with the left hand. The book is then to be turned over, and the other side treated in the same way, and continually ​changed or turned from one side to the other until it has its proper form, which should be a part of a circle. When sufficiently rounded, it should be examined to see if one side be perfectly level with the other, by holding the book up and glancing down its back, and gently tapping the places where uneven, until it is perfectly true or uniform.
Rounding Machine.
The thicker the book the more difficult it will be found to round it; and some papers will be found more obstinate than others, so that great care must be exercised both in rounding and backing, as the foredge when cut will have exactly the same form as the back. Nothing can be more annoying than to see books lop-sided, pig-backed, and with sundry other ailments, inherent to cheap bookbinding.
​The back when properly rounded should be about a third of a circle, according to the present mode, but in olden times they were made almost flat. They were not rounded as now done, but the swelling caused by the thread used made quite enough rounding when put in the press for backing.
Flat back books have a certain charm about them, the more so if in other respects they are properly forwarded. The theory is altogether averse to practical binding. I have always been given to understand that we round our books in order to counteract the tendency of a book to sink in and assume a convex back. Any old well-used book bound with a flat back will show at once this defect.
Messrs. Hopkinson and Cope, of Farringdon Road, London, manufacture a rounding machine. They claim that this machine will round 600 books per hour, and that any desired "round" may be given to the book with great uniformity.