# Graiméar na Gaedhilge/Appendix 5

Appendix V
A LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBAL NOUNS
| Verb | Meaning. | Verbal Noun |
| abair | say | ráḋ |
| adṁuiġ | confess | adṁáil |
| bain | snatch, take | baint |
| beir | bear, carry | breiṫ |
| bliġ | milk | bliġian |
| bruiṫ | cook | bruiṫ |
| buain | reap, | buaint |
| caill | lose | cailleaṁain |
| caiṫ | throw, open, consume | caiṫeaṁ, caiṫeaḋ |
| ceannuiġ | buy | ceannaċ |
| ceil | conceal | ceilt |
| céim | step | céim |
| cinn | determine | cinneaṁain |
| claoiḋ | defeat | claoi |
| coimeud | watch, guard | coimeud) |
| coisriġ | bless $\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$ | coisreagan coisreagaḋ |
| coisg | prevent | cosg |
| coṁraic | fight | coṁrac |
| cogair | whisper | cogar |
| congaiḃ | keep | congḃáil |
| corruiġ | stir. move | corruiġe |
| cosain | defend | cosnaṁ, cosaint |
| creid | believe | creideṁaint |
| cuir | put, send | cur |
| dearmad | forget | dearmad |
| díol | sell | díol |
| druid | shut (M. move towards) | druidiní |
| dúisiġ | awake | dúiseaċt, dúsgaḋ |
| éag | die | éag |
| éiliġ | claim | éileaṁ, éiliuġaḋ |
| éiriġ | rise, arise | éiriġe |
| éist | listen | éisteaċt |
| faġ | find, get | faġáil |
| fág | leave | fágáil |
| fan | wait | fanaṁaint ​ |
| fás | grow | fás |
| fead | whistle | feadġail |
| fear | pour out, shower | fearṫain |
| feic | see | feicsint |
| feuċ | behold, look | feuċaint |
| fiafruiġ | ask, enquire | fiafruiġe |
| foġluim | learn | foġluim |
| foill | suit, fit | foilleaṁaint |
| fóir | help, succour | fóiriṫin |
| freasdail | attend, serve | freasdal |
| fuaiġ | sew | fuaġail |
| fuagair (fógair) | announce, proclaim $\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$ | fuagairt, fuagra fógra |
| fulaing | suffer | fulang |
| gaḃ | take, go | gaḃáil |
| gáir | call, shout | gáirm |
| geall | promise | geallaṁain |
| géim | bellow, low | géimneaċ or géimeaḋ |
| glaoḋ | call | glaoḋaċ |
| gluais | journey, go | gluasaċt |
| goil | weep | gol |
| guiḋ | pray | guiḋe |
| iarr | try, ask, entreat | iarraiḋ |
| imreas | contend, wrestle | imreasgáil |
| imṫiġ | go away | imṫeaċt |
| innis | tell | innsint |
| iomċair | carry | iomċar |
| iompuiġ | turn | iompóḋ |
| íoc | pay | íoc |
| ional | wash | ionlat |
| ionnsuiġ | approach | ionnsuiġe |
| iṫ | eat | iṫe |
| leag | knock down | leagan |
| lean | follow | leanaṁaint |
| léig | let, allow | léigean |
| ling | leap | ling |
| lomair | strip, pull off | lomairt, lomraḋ |
| luiġ | lie (down) | luiġe |
| mair | live, exist | maireaċtain marṫain |
| maiṫ | forgive | maiṫeaṁ |
| meas | think | meas |
| oil | nourish | oiieaṁaint |
| ól | drink | ól |
| reic | sell | reic |
| réiḋtiġ | arrange | réiḋteaċ |
| rinnc | dance | rinnce |
| riṫ | run | riṫ |
| roinn) | divide | roinnt |
| saoil | think | saoilsin |
| seas | stand | seasaṁ |
| seinn | play (an instrument) | seinnm |
| sgar | separate | sgaraṁaint |
| sgrios | destroy, erase | sgrios |
| sguir | cease | sgur |
| siuḃail | walk | siuḃal |
| slád | slay | slád |
| snáṁ | swim | snáṁ |
| stad | stop | stad |
| suiḋ | sit | suiḋe |
| taḃair | give | taḃairt |
| tairg | offer | tairgsin |
| tarraing | draw | tarraing |
| teagasg | teach, instruct | teagasg |
| teilg | fling | teilgean |
| toċrais | wind | toċras |
| tóg | lift | tógail tógaint |
| tóiriġ | search for, pursue | tóiriġeaċt |
| tréig | forsaken, abandon | tréigean |
| tuig | understand | tuigsint, tuisgint |
| tuill | earn, deserve $\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$ | tuilleaṁ tuilleaṁain |
| tuirling | alight, descend | tuirling |
* ↑ To take a thing not offered is “bain;” but when offered, “glac.”
* ↑ Drunk, meaning intoxicated, is not ólta, but “ar meisge.”